The counterfeit Christian, or, The danger of hypocrisy opened in two sermons : containing an exposition of that parabolical speech of our Blessed Saviour, Matth. XII, 43, 44, 45 ... / by Benjamin Keach ...
         Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704.
      
       
         
           1691
        
      
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             The counterfeit Christian, or, The danger of hypocrisy opened in two sermons : containing an exposition of that parabolical speech of our Blessed Saviour, Matth. XII, 43, 44, 45 ... / by Benjamin Keach ...
             Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704.
          
           [4], 56 p.
           
             Printed and are sold by John Pike ... and by the author ...,
             London :
             1691.
          
           
             Errata: p. [4].
             Reproduction of original in Yale University Library.
          
        
      
    
     
       
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           Bible. -- N.T. -- Matthew XII, 43-45 -- Sermons.
           Hypocrisy -- Sermons.
           Sermons, English -- 17th century.
        
      
    
     
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           THE
           Counterfeit
           Christian
           ;
           OR
           ,
           The
           Danger
           of
           Hypocrisy
           :
           Opened
           in
           TWO
           SERMONS
           .
           Containing
           an
           EXPOSITION
           of
           that
           Parabolical
           Speech
           of
           our
           Blessed
           Saviour
           ,
           
             
               Matth.
               xii
               .
               43
               ,
               44
               ,
               45.
               
            
             
               When
               the
               Unclean
               Spirit
               is
               gone
               out
               of
               a
               Man
               ,
            
             &c.
             
          
        
         
           By
           BENJAMIN
           KEACH
           ,
           Author
           of
           
             〈◊〉
             〈◊〉
             〈◊〉
             〈◊〉
             〈◊〉
          
           ,
           Pastor
           of
           the
           Church
           of
           Christ
           meeting
           on
           Horsly-down
           in
           Southwark
           .
        
         
           
             Ezek.
             33.
             31.
             
          
           And
           they
           come
           unto
           thee
           as
           the
           People
           cometh
           ,
           and
           they
           sit
           before
           thee
           as
           my
           People
           ,
           and
           they
           hear
           thy
           Words
           ,
           but
           they
           will
           not
           do
           them
           :
           for
           with
           their
           Mouth
           they
           shew
           much
           Love
           ,
           but
           their
           Heart
           goeth
           after
           their
           Covetousness
           .
        
         
           
             Mat.
             23.
             25.
             
          
           Wo
           unto
           you
           Scribes
           and
           Pharisees
           ,
           Hypocrites
           .
        
         
           
             2
             Pet.
             2.
             21.
             
          
           For
           it
           had
           been
           better
           for
           them
           not
           to
           have
           known
           the
           way
           of
           Righteousness
           ,
           &c.
           
        
         
           London
           printed
           ,
           and
           are
           sold
           by
           
             John
             Pike
          
           at
           the
           upper
           end
           of
           Bread-street
           ,
           just
           by
           Cheap-side
           ;
           and
           by
           the
           Author
           at
           his
           House
           near
           Horslydown
           in
           Southwark
           ,
           1691.
           
           Price
           stitch'd
           6d
           .
        
      
       
         
         
         
           To
           the
           Reader
           .
        
         
           IT
           is
           more
           than
           a
           Year
           since
           ,
           I
           began
           a
           Morning-Exercise
           on
           the
           Lord's-Day
           at
           seven
           a
           Clock
           ,
           when
           I
           entred
           upon
           an
           Exposition
           of
           all
           the
           Parables
           and
           express
           Similitudes
           contained
           in
           the
           four
           Evangelists
           ,
           according
           to
           the
           measure
           of
           Light
           and
           Knowledge
           received
           ;
           though
           by
           reason
           of
           a
           Journey
           into
           the
           Country
           it
           has
           not
           been
           continued
           .
           
           The
           Explication
           of
           this
           Parabolical
           Speech
           of
           our
           Saviour
           ,
           I
           have
           been
           prevailed
           with
           to
           make
           publick
           .
           And
           if
           this
           meets
           with
           Acceptance
           ,
           I
           may
           in
           a
           short
           time
           publish
           Proposals
           for
           printing
           the
           whole
           ;
           which
           in
           regard
           of
           the
           greatness
           of
           the
           Charge
           ,
           cannot
           be
           done
           but
           by
           Subscriptions
           .
           And
           though
           I
           must
           confess
           my
           Ability
           to
           perform
           so
           great
           a
           Work
           to
           be
           much
           inferiour
           to
           many
           others
           ;
           yet
           by
           God's
           Assistance
           I
           shall
           do
           what
           I
           can
           .
        
         
           And
           the
           Consideration
           of
           the
           kind
           Acceptance
           my
           other
           Labours
           have
           had
           amongst
           God's
           People
           ,
           has
           caused
           me
           to
           take
           the
           more
           pains
           :
           God
           having
           blessed
           the
           Writings
           of
           divers
           of
           his
           Servants
           to
           the
           Conversion
           of
           many
           Souls
           ,
           and
           Comfort
           of
           others
           ;
           yet
           if
           I
           have
           not
           sufficient
           encouragement
           from
           Christian
           Friends
           ,
           I
           must
           desist
           this
           great
           Essay
           .
        
         
           Reader
           ;
           The
           second
           Sermon
           I
           have
           much
           enlarged
           ,
           scarcely
           half
           of
           it
           was
           delivered
           when
           preach'd
           ,
           thinking
           to
           have
           preached
           a
           third
           time
           upon
           the
           Text
           ,
           but
           was
           prevented
           by
           laying
           down
           that
           Lecture
           ,
           for
           the
           Reason
           afore-mentioned
           :
           Neither
           have
           I
           been
           so
           large
           on
           other
           Parables
           already
           opened
           ,
           nor
           intend
           to
           be
           on
           those
           I
           purpose
           to
           explain
           ;
           so
           that
           the
           first
           Sermon
           is
           rather
           a
           proper
           Specimen
           of
           the
           whole
           Work
           than
           the
           second
           .
        
         
           As
           touching
           some
           part
           of
           this
           dark
           Parabolical
           Saying
           of
           our
           Saviour
           ,
           I
           may
           differ
           in
           my
           Conceptions
           ,
           't
           is
           probable
           ,
           from
           divers
           Men
           ;
           〈…〉
           inclined
           ,
           't
           is
           like
           ,
           to
           believe
           that
           the
           Man
           ,
           or
           Men
           here
           mentioned
           ,
           are
           such
           only
           that
           Satan
           overcomes
           ,
           after
           they
           have
           made
           a
           profession
           of
           Religion
           ,
           with
           the
           same
           scandalous
           Sins
           ,
           and
           so
           they
           turn
           with
           the
           Dog
           to
           their
           old
           Vomit
           .
           I
           grant
           this
           may
           be
           true
           in
           respect
           of
           some
           of
           them
           ;
           yet
           I
           do
           not
           believe
           the
           Lord
           Jesus
           intends
           to
           shew
           
           hereby
           they
           do
           all
           after
           manner
           fall
           from
           their
           〈◊〉
           Religion
           and
           Profession
           :
           'T
           is
           evident
           to
           me
           ,
           he
           applies
           it
           to
           the
           Pharisees
           ,
           and
           other
           People
           of
           that
           Generation
           ;
           but
           many
           of
           them
           never
           became
           openly
           Prophane
           ,
           yet
           was
           their
           State
           worse
           by
           many
           degrees
           ,
           (
           than
           whilst
           they
           abode
           under
           the
           Power
           of
           gross
           and
           scandalous
           Sins
           )
           and
           died
           in
           their
           Vnbelief
           and
           Hypocrisy
           ,
           which
           't
           is
           to
           be
           feared
           many
           now
           do
           .
           If
           the
           Scope
           of
           the
           〈◊〉
           ,
           be
           considered
           ,
           That
           our
           blessed
           Saviour
           designed
           by
           this
           Parable
           to
           see
           〈◊〉
           the
           State
           of
           the
           Pharisees
           ,
           is
           evident
           ,
           as
           may
           be
           seen
           if
           you
           begin
           at
           the
           24th
           Verse
           of
           the
           Chapter
           ,
           where
           they
           charged
           him
           with
           casting
           out
           Devils
           by
           B●●lzebub
           the
           
             Prince
             of
             the
             Devils
          
           .
           From
           whence
           his
           〈◊〉
           an
           occasion
           to
           set
           forth
           the
           sadness
           of
           their
           Conditions
           ,
           〈…〉
           Zeal
           and
           outward
           Sanctity
           ,
           shewing
           〈◊〉
           Vers
           .
           33
           ,
           34
           ,
           35.
           that
           their
           Hearts
           were
           not
           made
           good
           ,
           but
           like
           an
           Evil
           and
           corrupt
           Tree
           .
           Then
           soon
           after
           follows
           these
           words
           ,
           When
           
             the
             Unclean
             Spirit
             is
             gone
             out
             of
             a
             Man
             ,
          
           &c.
           
           Reader
           ,
           I
           shall
           not
           trouble
           thee
           further
           :
           what
           Weakness
           thou
           findest
           in
           these
           Sermons
           ,
           I
           hope
           Chairty
           will
           〈◊〉
           it
           :
           If
           any
           Profit
           thou
           shalt
           receive
           thereby
           ,
           bless
           God
           ,
           and
           be
           〈…〉
           of
           resting
           in
           a
           Form
           of
           Religion
           ,
           being
           not
           brought
           into
           〈◊〉
           Union
           with
           Jesus
           Christ
           ,
           nor
           under
           the
           Power
           of
           true
           〈…〉
           let
           me
           have
           a
           part
           in
           thy
           Prayers
           ,
           who
           is
           〈…〉
           them
           ,
           being
           attended
           with
           many
           Troubles
           and
           〈…〉
           ,
           but
           doubt
           not
           but
           God
           will
           make
           them
           all
           work
           together
           for
           good
           ,
           and
           will
           at
           last
           ,
           I
           hope
           ,
           through
           his
           infinite
           Grace
           ,
           bring
           to
           his
           quiet
           ,
           peaceable
           ,
           and
           everlasting
           Rest
           ,
        
         
           
             His
             poor
             Servant
             ,
             thy
             unworthy
             Friend
             and
             Brother
             in
             the
             Gospel
             ,
             BENJ.
             KEACH
             .
          
           
             From
             my
             House
             near
             Horsly-down
             ,
             
               this
               27th
               of
               the
               
                 3
                 d
              
               Month
               ,
               called
               May
               ,
               1691.
               
            
          
        
      
       
         
           ERRATA
           .
        
         
           PAge
           33.
           line
           28.
           for
           Pride
           ,
           read
           Proud
           ,
           &c.
           l.
           34.
           for
           regulate
           ,
           r.
           regular
           .
           l.
           35.
           blot
           out
           by
           .
        
         
           
             P.
             35.
             l.
             last
             ,
             f.
             they
             ,
          
           r.
           
             we
             ,
             and
          
           f.
           thereby
           ,
           r.
           
           there
           ●●
        
      
    
     
       
         
         The
         Counterfeit
         Christian
         ;
         OR
         The
         Danger
         of
         Hypocrisy
         .
         CONTAINING
         An
         Exposition
         of
         that
         Parabolical
         Speech
         of
         our
         Saviour
         ,
         
           Mat.
           12.
           43
           ,
           44
           ,
           45.
           
        
      
       
         
           SERMON
           .
           I.
           
        
         
           
             When
             the
             unclean
             Spirit
             is
             gone
             out
             of
             a
             Man
             ,
             he
             walketh
             through
             dry
             places
             ,
             seeking
             Rest
             ,
             and
             finding
             none
             ,
             
               Ver.
               43.
               
            
          
           
             Then
             he
             saith
             ,
             I
             will
             return
             into
             my
             House
             from
             whence
             I
             came
             out
             ;
             and
             when
             he
             is
             come
             ,
             he
             findeth
             it
             empty
             ,
             swept
             ,
             and
             garnished
             ,
             
               Ver.
               44.
               
            
          
           
             Then
             goeth
             he
             and
             taketh
             with
             him
             seven
             other
             Spirits
             more
             wicked
             than
             himself
             ,
             and
             enter
             in
             and
             dwell
             there
             ;
             and
             the
             last
             State
             of
             that
             Man
             is
             worse
             than
             the
             first
             ,
             
               Ver.
               45.
               
            
          
        
         
           THIS
           place
           of
           Holy
           Scripture
           is
           generally
           acknowledged
           to
           be
           hard
           to
           be
           understood
           ;
           
           most
           Expositers
           and
           Annotators
           (
           I
           have
           met
           with
           )
           say
           but
           little
           to
           it
           .
        
         
           Some
           call
           it
           a
           Parable
           ,
           and
           others
           a
           parabolical
           Speech
           or
           a
           Similitude
           .
        
         
         
           By
           the
           Scope
           and
           Coherence
           of
           the
           place
           it
           is
           evident
           our
           Saviour
           setteth
           forth
           by
           it
           the
           direful
           State
           and
           Condition
           of
           the
           Scribes
           and
           Pharisees
           ,
           and
           other
           People
           of
           the
           Jews
           ,
           who
           boasted
           of
           their
           external
           Holiness
           ,
           or
           seeming
           Sanctity
           ,
           they
           being
           not
           prophane
           or
           notorious
           Sinners
           ;
           or
           as
           they
           themselves
           foolishly
           said
           ,
           
             Not
             Extortioners
             ,
             unjust
             ,
             or
             Adulterers
             ,
          
           like
           as
           
             the
             Publicans
          
           were
           ,
           Luke
           18.
           11.
           
           Yet
           the
           Lord
           Jesus
           sheweth
           by
           this
           Parable
           how
           they
           were
           deceived
           :
           for
           though
           they
           were
           delivered
           from
           that
           prophane
           and
           debauched
           unclean
           Spirit
           ,
           yet
           was
           their
           State
           worse
           than
           the
           State
           of
           gross
           and
           wicked
           Sinners
           ,
           which
           is
           signified
           by
           the
           entering
           into
           them
           seven
           other
           unclean
           Spirits
           worse
           or
           more
           wicked
           than
           the
           first
           that
           were
           gone
           out
           of
           them
           .
        
         
           That
           the
           Words
           may
           be
           applied
           to
           them
           and
           other
           People
           of
           that
           Generation
           ,
           is
           evident
           from
           the
           sequel
           of
           ver
           .
           45.
           
           
           
             Even
             so
             shall
             it
             be
             with
             the
             People
             of
             this
             froward
             Generation
             .
          
           Yet
           no
           doubt
           our
           blessed
           Saviour
           in
           this
           place
           may
           have
           Reference
           to
           a
           Man
           in
           the
           like
           State
           ;
           or
           as
           
             Beza
             ,
             Caeterum
             quum
             Spiritus
             impurus
             exierit
             à
             quopiam
             ,
             &c.
          
           as
           well
           as
           unto
           that
           People
           who
           were
           carried
           away
           with
           cursed
           Hypocrisy
           .
        
         
           When
           the
           unclean
           Spirit
           ,
           &c.
           
        
         
           By
           
             the
             unclean
             Spirit
          
           ,
           
             〈◊〉
             〈◊〉
             〈◊〉
             〈◊〉
             〈◊〉
          
           ,
           is
           certainly
           meant
           the
           Devil
           ,
           called
           ,
           *
           
             an
             unclean
             Spirit
          
           .
        
         
           1.
           
           Because
           he
           hath
           lost
           his
           own
           original
           Purity
           ,
           or
           clean
           and
           Holy
           Nature
           ,
           he
           being
           at
           first
           created
           an
           Angel
           of
           Light
           ,
           having
           like
           Holiness
           before
           he
           fell
           ,
           which
           the
           blessed
           and
           elect
           Angels
           of
           Heaven
           have
           .
        
         
           2.
           
           Because
           he
           is
           so
           universally
           filthy
           and
           abominable
           vile
           in
           himself
           ,
           and
           so
           remains
           and
           will
           abide
           for
           ever
           ,
           there
           being
           no
           Possibility
           for
           him
           to
           become
           better
           ,
           he
           being
           left
           and
           forsaken
           of
           God
           ,
           without
           any
           means
           afforded
           of
           being
           purged
           from
           his
           unclean
           and
           filthy
           Nature
           .
        
         
           3.
           
           Because
           he
           is
           not
           only
           unclean
           in
           himself
           ,
           but
           also
           defileth
           the
           Hearts
           and
           Spirits
           of
           all
           such
           Persons
           who
           receive
           and
           entertain
           him
           ;
           nay
           ,
           all
           the
           Pollution
           of
           our
           Nature
           ,
           
           yea
           ,
           the
           whole
           Nature
           of
           humane
           Race
           ,
           was
           originally
           from
           that
           Compliance
           and
           yeilding
           to
           him
           by
           our
           first
           Parents
           ;
           't
           is
           this
           unclean
           Spirit
           that
           hath
           poysoned
           and
           notoriously
           defiled
           the
           whole
           Man
           both
           Body
           and
           Soul
           in
           all
           its
           Powers
           and
           Faculties
           ,
           and
           not
           the
           whole
           Man
           only
           ,
           but
           the
           whole
           World
           also
           .
           And
           as
           this
           is
           naturally
           the
           filthy
           and
           miserable
           Condition
           of
           all
           Creatures
           ,
           so
           those
           who
           yield
           to
           his
           Temptations
           ,
           come
           to
           have
           farther
           Polution
           and
           Defilement
           cleave
           to
           their
           Hearts
           and
           Lives
           .
           Sin
           is
           an
           unclean
           thing
           ,
           and
           it
           makes
           all
           such
           loathsom
           and
           abominable
           in
           the
           Sight
           of
           God
           ,
           who
           are
           overcome
           by
           it
           .
           Though
           all
           naturally
           are
           vile
           and
           filthy
           ,
           yet
           there
           are
           Degrees
           of
           Uncleanness
           ,
           some
           are
           worse
           than
           others
           ,
           more
           wicked
           ,
           and
           so
           more
           like
           to
           the
           Devil
           ,
           in
           whom
           his
           very
           Image
           or
           Likeness
           clearly
           may
           be
           seen
           .
        
         
           4.
           
           He
           may
           also
           be
           called
           
             an
             unclean
             Spirit
          
           ,
           because
           he
           continually
           inticeth
           and
           strives
           to
           draw
           Men
           to
           Filthiness
           ,
           and
           to
           all
           manner
           of
           Uncleanness
           ,
           being
           an
           utter
           Enemy
           to
           all
           Purity
           and
           true
           Holiness
           ,
           envying
           all
           those
           who
           love
           it
           ,
           and
           strive
           to
           promote
           it
           .
        
         
           
             Is
             gone
             out
             of
             a
             Man.
          
           ]
           Not
           that
           the
           Man
           was
           actually
           possessed
           with
           the
           Devil
           (
           as
           some
           may
           think
           )
           though
           't
           is
           very
           like
           the
           Lord
           Jesus
           may
           borrow
           this
           Parabolical
           Speech
           from
           a
           Person
           actually
           possessed
           ;
           but
           he
           sheweth
           hereby
           that
           all
           wicked
           Men
           are
           in
           a
           mystical
           and
           spiritual
           sense
           possessed
           with
           the
           Devil
           ;
           all
           graceless
           Sinners
           have
           an
           unclean
           Spirit
           in
           them
           .
           Where
           Sin
           predominates
           and
           rules
           in
           the
           Heart
           ,
           there
           the
           Devil
           has
           Possession
           ;
           that
           Heart
           is
           Satan's
           Throne
           where
           he
           reigns
           and
           sways
           the
           Scepter
           :
           Satan
           was
           said
           to
           enter
           into
           Judas
           *
           ;
           and
           to
           fill
           the
           Heart
           of
           Ananias
           †
           :
           both
           these
           had
           this
           unclean
           Spirit
           in
           them
           ;
           the
           one
           was
           plagued
           or
           possessed
           with
           a
           treacherous
           Devil
           ,
           and
           the
           other
           with
           a
           lying
           Devil
           .
           Hence
           't
           is
           also
           said
           ,
           that
           Satan
           ,
           who
           is
           the
           Prince
           of
           the
           Power
           of
           the
           Air
           ,
           both
           worketh
           and
           
             ruleth
             in
             the
             Children
             of
             Disobedience
          
           ‖
           .
        
         
           
             Gone
             out
          
           ]
           Either
           by
           the
           Power
           and
           Force
           of
           the
           Grace
           of
           God
           in
           its
           common
           Operations
           he
           was
           thrown
           out
           ;
           or
           
           else
           ,
           through
           Policy
           ,
           he
           voluntarily
           leaves
           his
           House
           for
           a
           time
           ,
           with
           an
           Intention
           to
           return
           again
           with
           a
           stronger
           force
           :
           Some
           adhere
           to
           the
           first
           sense
           ,
           and
           others
           to
           the
           last
           .
        
         
           
             Gone
             out
          
           ,
           i.e.
           as
           a
           carnal
           ,
           prophane
           ,
           or
           black
           Devil
           ,
           for
           so
           he
           may
           be
           said
           to
           be
           in
           all
           debauched
           Persons
           :
           and
           in
           this
           respect
           he
           may
           be
           said
           to
           be
           gone
           out
           ,
           or
           thrown
           out
           of
           the
           Pharisees
           ,
           and
           other
           false
           and
           counterfeit
           Professors
           ;
           he
           may
           not
           be
           able
           to
           keep
           them
           any
           longer
           under
           the
           Power
           of
           open
           and
           gross
           Prophaneness
           .
           And
           from
           hence
           the
           Pharisee
           proudly
           breaks
           forth
           ,
           
             God
             ,
             I
             thank
             thee
             ,
             I
             am
             not
             as
             other
             Men
             are
             ,
          
           
           
             Extortioners
             ,
             Vnjust
             ,
             Adulterers
             ,
             or
             even
             as
             this
             Publican
             .
          
           Why
           may
           not
           Satan
           be
           expelled
           or
           forced
           out
           of
           his
           House
           in
           some
           degree
           ,
           by
           the
           common
           Influences
           of
           the
           Spirit
           ?
           All
           generally
           grant
           that
           legal
           Convictions
           ,
           and
           the
           Operation
           of
           common
           Grace
           through
           the
           Workings
           of
           natural
           Conscience
           ,
           have
           some
           considerable
           Power
           in
           them
           to
           reform
           the
           Life
           of
           a
           wicked
           Person
           .
           Nor
           can
           I
           think
           Satan
           would
           yield
           to
           any
           Soul
           voluntarily
           so
           far
           as
           to
           let
           him
           become
           so
           much
           as
           civilized
           if
           he
           could
           help
           it
           ;
           therefore
           I
           rather
           think
           he
           was
           forced
           to
           give
           place
           ,
           as
           not
           being
           able
           to
           hold
           his
           own
           (
           in
           some
           respect
           )
           as
           formerly
           ,
           although
           whilst
           the
           Creature
           abides
           in
           his
           natural
           State
           ,
           not
           having
           a
           changed
           Heart
           ,
           Satan
           hath
           possession
           of
           that
           Soul
           still
           in
           a
           great
           measure
           ;
           and
           therefore
           he
           leaves
           ,
           no
           doubt
           ,
           a
           strong
           Guard
           behind
           him
           ,
           when
           he
           is
           said
           to
           go
           out
           ,
           though
           they
           may
           be
           said
           to
           hide
           themselves
           ,
           or
           retire
           into
           some
           lurking-holes
           and
           Corners
           of
           the
           House
           ,
           or
           rather
           of
           the
           Heart
           .
           Satan
           cannot
           doubtless
           keep
           Possession
           always
           ,
           so
           far
           as
           to
           hold
           Men
           under
           the
           Power
           of
           gross
           and
           scandalous
           Sins
           ,
           or
           cause
           them
           to
           continue
           openly
           prophane
           ;
           such
           Power
           and
           Virtue
           is
           there
           in
           the
           common
           Operation
           of
           the
           Spirit
           ,
           or
           in
           legal
           Convictions
           and
           workings
           of
           natural
           Conscience
           ,
           together
           with
           the
           help
           of
           the
           external
           Ministration
           of
           God's
           Word
           ,
           and
           by
           the
           means
           of
           Afflictions
           ,
           and
           those
           severe
           Providences
           and
           Dispensations
           ,
           under
           which
           wicked
           Men
           may
           be
           exercised
           ,
           that
           it
           may
           tend
           to
           make
           them
           become
           other
           Men
           :
           though
           it
           cannot
           change
           
           their
           Hearts
           ,
           yet
           it
           may
           make
           a
           great
           change
           in
           their
           Lives
           ,
           by
           which
           means
           they
           may
           look
           like
           Saints
           ,
           and
           talk
           like
           Saints
           and
           sanctified
           Persons
           ,
           and
           be
           taken
           for
           such
           too
           by
           the
           truly
           Godly
           ;
           nay
           ,
           and
           that
           which
           is
           worse
           ,
           may
           conclude
           within
           themselves
           they
           are
           converted
           ,
           since
           their
           former
           Enemy
           ,
           that
           debauched
           gross
           and
           unclean
           Spirit
           is
           gone
           out
           of
           them
           .
           I
           am
           so
           far
           of
           the
           mind
           of
           
             James
             Arminius
          
           ,
           that
           Man
           by
           the
           means
           of
           that
           common
           Help
           and
           Power
           God
           affords
           to
           all
           in
           general
           ,
           may
           leave
           the
           gross
           Acts
           of
           Wickedness
           ,
           let
           Satan
           do
           what
           he
           can
           ;
           which
           has
           been
           often
           evinced
           by
           that
           Terror
           severe
           humane
           Laws
           have
           had
           on
           the
           Consciences
           of
           wicked
           and
           ungodly
           Persons
           .
           I
           am
           perswaded
           were
           there
           a
           Law
           that
           he
           that
           swore
           an
           Oath
           ,
           or
           was
           Drunk
           ,
           or
           committed
           Adultery
           ,
           should
           have
           his
           right
           Hand
           cut
           off
           ,
           or
           be
           made
           a
           Slave
           all
           the
           days
           of
           his
           Life
           ,
           we
           should
           see
           Men
           would
           get
           Power
           over
           those
           Temptations
           of
           Satan
           ,
           and
           neither
           be
           Drunk
           nor
           commit
           Adultery
           .
        
         
           He
           walketh
           through
           dry
           Places
           .
           ]
        
         
           1.
           
           Satan
           is
           said
           in
           that
           of
           Job
           *
           ,
           
             To
             go
             to
             and
             fro
             in
             the
             Earth
             ,
             and
             to
             walk
             up
             and
             down
             in
             it
             .
          
           Satan
           here
           speaks
           ,
           saith
           Mr.
           Caryl
           like
           a
           Prince
           ;
           therefore
           saith
           he
           ;
           
             Some
             conceive
             this
             was
             the
             Prince
             of
             Devils
             that
             is
             mentioned
             in
             this
             Text
             ,
             or
             Belzebub
             the
             chief
             of
             Devils
             .
          
           He
           walketh
           about
           to
           view
           his
           Provinces
           and
           Territories
           ,
           from
           one
           place
           to
           another
           ,
           but
           he
           doth
           not
           walk
           to
           and
           fro
           as
           an
           
             idle
             Peripatetick
          
           ,
           but
           to
           enquire
           ,
           to
           observe
           ,
           and
           consider
           ,
           as
           a
           Spy
           ,
           to
           search
           all
           things
           and
           Persons
           as
           he
           passeth
           along
           .
           Therefore
           ;
        
         
           2.
           
           This
           noteth
           that
           Satan
           is
           a
           diligent
           Enemy
           ;
           if
           he
           hath
           lost
           a
           little
           ground
           ,
           or
           is
           worsted
           in
           one
           Soul
           ,
           he
           will
           try
           what
           Power
           and
           Success
           he
           can
           find
           in
           another
           .
        
         
           3.
           
           It
           shews
           that
           he
           is
           an
           unquiet
           and
           restless
           Spirit
           ,
           being
           cast
           out
           of
           Heaven
           ,
           he
           can
           rest
           no
           where
           ;
           and
           if
           he
           be
           forced
           out
           of
           some
           Men
           at
           one
           time
           ,
           he
           will
           tempt
           others
           ;
           nay
           ,
           if
           the
           Servant
           hath
           a
           little
           worsted
           him
           ,
           he
           ,
           to
           revenge
           himself
           ,
           will
           fall
           perhaps
           in
           the
           next
           place
           upon
           the
           
           Son
           ;
           if
           he
           lose
           some
           place
           in
           his
           own
           House
           ,
           he
           will
           see
           if
           he
           cannot
           get
           into
           the
           Temple
           of
           the
           Holy
           Ghost
           ;
           or
           ,
           if
           he
           is
           forced
           to
           leave
           wet
           and
           filthy
           places
           in
           which
           he
           delights
           ,
           he
           will
           walk
           through
           
             dry
             places
          
           ,
           and
           see
           what
           he
           can
           meet
           with
           there
           .
        
         
           4.
           
           Satan's
           great
           Work
           which
           he
           imploys
           himself
           in
           and
           about
           ,
           is
           no
           doubt
           to
           get
           into
           the
           Heart
           of
           Men
           to
           dwell
           ,
           nay
           rule
           there
           ,
           and
           so
           subject
           them
           to
           himself
           ,
           and
           defile
           and
           polute
           them
           one
           way
           or
           other
           .
        
         
           
             Dry
             places
             ,
             seeking
             Rest
             ,
             and
             finding
             none
          
           ]
           i.
           e.
           where
           there
           is
           no
           Water
           or
           Moisture
           ,
           or
           not
           enough
           to
           refresh
           him
           ;
           he
           has
           a
           cruel
           Thirst
           upon
           him
           ,
           and
           unless
           he
           can
           meet
           with
           that
           he
           seeketh
           ,
           which
           is
           to
           make
           a
           Prey
           of
           the
           Souls
           of
           Men
           ,
           he
           is
           in
           a
           restless
           state
           ,
           like
           a
           thirsty
           Person
           who
           walking
           through
           dry
           Places
           can
           find
           no
           Water
           .
           There
           are
           some
           sorts
           of
           Men
           that
           aford
           Satan
           no
           Content
           nor
           Satisfaction
           ;
           he
           seeketh
           for
           that
           oft-times
           which
           he
           finds
           not
           ;
           he
           is
           not
           pleased
           to
           be
           as
           a
           Travellor
           ,
           to
           pass
           through
           a
           place
           and
           stay
           (
           as
           it
           were
           but
           for
           a
           Night
           )
           but
           would
           fain
           find
           Rest
           ,
           i.e.
           have
           a
           Place
           or
           Heart
           to
           dwell
           in
           ,
           and
           take
           sole
           Possession
           of
           .
           I
           find
           one
           of
           the
           Ancients
           ,
           who
           writing
           on
           this
           dark
           Expression
           ,
           speaketh
           thus
           :
           
             So
             long
             as
             he
             dwelleth
             not
             in
             me
             ,
             he
             is
             said
             to
             seek
             Rest
             he
             is
             grieved
             and
             vexed
             ,
          
           &c.
           
        
         
           1.
           
           
             Dry
             Places
          
           are
           commonly
           clean
           Places
           ,
           or
           Places
           where
           there
           is
           no
           Dirt
           or
           Mire
           :
           and
           Satan
           ,
           that
           unclean
           Spirit
           ,
           is
           like
           a
           Swine
           ,
           
             i.
             e.
          
           he
           delights
           in
           filthy
           and
           mirery
           Places
           ,
           which
           may
           signify
           his
           assaulting
           the
           Saints
           ,
           or
           seeking
           to
           get
           into
           sanctified
           Hearts
           ,
           or
           Hearts
           renewed
           by
           the
           special
           Grace
           of
           God
           ,
           and
           throughly
           purged
           by
           the
           Blood
           of
           Christ
           ,
           in
           whom
           that
           filthy
           sink
           of
           Sin
           and
           Polution
           is
           not
           only
           dryed
           up
           ,
           but
           the
           Heart
           is
           changed
           and
           made
           new
           ,
           and
           so
           no
           more
           a
           House
           or
           Habitation
           for
           this
           unclean
           Spirit
           ,
           but
           is
           become
           the
           Temple
           of
           the
           Holy
           Ghost
           ,
           or
           a
           Habitation
           for
           God
           through
           the
           Spirit
           .
           And
           these
           Men's
           Hearts
           are
           unto
           Satan
           ,
           like
           dry
           Places
           to
           a
           thirsty
           and
           restless
           Person
           :
           for
           as
           the
           Holy
           Spirit
           cannot
           rest
           ,
           nor
           take
           up
           his
           abode
           in
           filthy
           and
           poluted
           Hearts
           ;
           so
           the
           Devil
           ,
           that
           wicked
           Spirit
           ,
           
           can
           find
           no
           Rest
           nor
           Place
           of
           abode
           in
           renewed
           and
           sanctified
           Hearts
           .
           And
           as
           it
           is
           no
           suitable
           House
           or
           Habitation
           for
           him
           ;
           so
           likewise
           Believers
           have
           one
           dwelling
           in
           them
           ,
           strong
           enough
           to
           keep
           Satan
           out
           :
           
             for
             stronger
          
           (
           saith
           the
           Apostle
           *
           )
           
             is
             he
             that
             is
             in
             us
             ,
             than
             he
             which
             is
             in
             the
             World
             :
          
           and
           again
           he
           saith
           †
           ,
           
             Ye
             are
             strong
             ,
             and
             the
             Word
             of
             God
             abideth
             in
             you
             ;
             and
             ye
             have
             overcome
             the
             Wicked
             one
             :
             He
             that
             is
             begotten
             of
             God
             ,
             keepeth
             himself
             ,
             and
             the
             wicked
             one
             toucheth
             him
             not
             :
          
           shall
           not
           so
           touch
           him
           as
           to
           enter
           into
           his
           Heart
           ,
           and
           take
           up
           his
           Dwelling
           ,
           or
           get
           Possession
           of
           him
           any
           more
           ;
           and
           therefore
           these
           Men's
           Hearts
           ,
           
             i.
             e.
          
           the
           Hearts
           of
           true
           sanctified
           Christians
           ,
           I
           conclude
           are
           meant
           here
           by
           our
           Saviour
           ,
           which
           are
           to
           Satan
           as
           dry
           places
           ,
           where
           there
           is
           no
           dwelling
           or
           abiding
           for
           him
           .
        
         
           2.
           
           As
           
             dry
             Places
          
           are
           clean
           Places
           ;
           so
           likewise
           they
           are
           commonly
           barren
           Places
           ,
           Places
           where
           little
           or
           nothing
           will
           grow
           ;
           Satan
           is
           for
           such
           Hearts
           that
           will
           receive
           his
           evil
           Seed
           ,
           
             i.
             e.
          
           suited
           and
           fit
           to
           close
           in
           with
           his
           cursed
           Temptations
           ,
           which
           are
           like
           to
           moist
           or
           mirery
           places
           ;
           such
           as
           all
           corrupt
           and
           unregenerate
           Hearts
           are
           ,
           in
           others
           that
           bitter
           and
           evil
           Seed
           which
           this
           unclean
           Spirit
           sows
           ,
           will
           not
           take
           root
           :
           Or
           if
           it
           should
           so
           fall
           out
           ,
           that
           through
           the
           Carelesness
           and
           Negligence
           of
           Believers
           ,
           and
           Strength
           of
           Temptations
           ,
           Satan
           should
           drop
           some
           of
           his
           cursed
           Seed
           in
           them
           ,
           and
           it
           should
           meet
           with
           a
           little
           of
           the
           old
           corrupt
           Nature
           (
           there
           being
           in
           the
           best
           of
           Men
           an
           unregenerate
           part
           )
           yet
           it
           would
           soon
           wither
           and
           come
           to
           nothing
           ;
           for
           their
           Hearts
           are
           ,
           (
           as
           I
           said
           before
           )
           no
           proper
           Soyl
           for
           the
           Seed
           of
           the
           wicked
           one
           ,
           therefore
           if
           he
           gets
           in
           a
           little
           ,
           he
           is
           soon
           turned
           out
           again
           ;
           so
           that
           in
           a
           Word
           ,
           according
           to
           the
           Import
           of
           this
           Saying
           of
           Christ
           ,
           (
           as
           I
           conceive
           )
           these
           Mens
           Hearts
           are
           to
           the
           Devil
           ,
           like
           dry
           places
           ,
           where
           he
           can
           find
           no
           Rest
           .
        
         
           3.
           
           
             Dry
             Places
          
           are
           for
           the
           most
           part
           places
           least
           inhabited
           for
           want
           of
           Water
           ;
           the
           Hearts
           of
           Saints
           are
           like
           uninhabitable
           Places
           to
           Satan
           ,
           in
           them
           he
           cannot
           find
           those
           proper
           Accommodations
           which
           he
           needs
           and
           must
           have
           where
           he
           dwells
           .
           But
           since
           he
           can
           find
           no
           Dwelling
           here
           ,
           no
           Diabolical
           Comfort
           nor
           Refreshment
           ,
           
             i.
             e.
          
           no
           abode
           in
           Godly
           
           Hearts
           ;
           he
           saith
           ,
           
             I
             will
             return
             into
             my
             House
             from
             whence
             I
             came
             out
             ,
          
           ver
           .
           44.
           
        
         
           
             I
             will
             return
          
           :
           Not
           that
           he
           was
           quite
           routed
           and
           vanquished
           before
           ,
           't
           is
           called
           still
           his
           House
           ,
           he
           lays
           claim
           and
           pleads
           Propriety
           in
           him
           and
           Interest
           still
           ▪
           Therefore
           this
           Man's
           Heart
           was
           not
           become
           the
           Temple
           of
           the
           Holy
           Spirit
           ,
           he
           was
           gone
           out
           ,
           or
           forced
           out
           before
           ,
           as
           a
           
             Swearing
             ,
             Cheating
             ,
             Whoring
          
           ,
           or
           
             drunken
             Devil
          
           ,
           &c.
           and
           this
           might
           inrage
           him
           ,
           and
           move
           him
           to
           attempt
           some
           greater
           Enterprize
           ,
           which
           we
           have
           already
           spoken
           to
           .
           Satan
           doth
           not
           love
           to
           loose
           or
           let
           go
           any
           strong
           hold
           he
           hath
           of
           carnal
           and
           prophane
           Persons
           ;
           but
           seeing
           he
           had
           received
           some
           small
           Defeat
           ,
           he
           sets
           upon
           the
           truly
           Godly
           Christian
           ;
           like
           as
           when
           he
           was
           cast
           out
           of
           Heaven
           unto
           the
           Earth
           ,
           he
           presently
           persecuted
           the
           Woman
           which
           brought
           forth
           the
           Man-child
           ,
           Rev.
           12.
           13.
           
           When
           he
           saw
           he
           could
           not
           uphold
           his
           Kingdom
           by
           Paganism
           ,
           nor
           farther
           execute
           his
           Malice
           by
           Pagan
           Emperors
           ,
           but
           was
           routed
           and
           overcome
           as
           to
           that
           Power
           he
           had
           ,
           (
           as
           our
           late
           Annotators
           observe
           )
           to
           let
           us
           know
           that
           he
           retains
           his
           Malice
           ,
           though
           he
           hath
           lost
           his
           former
           strength
           ,
           he
           goes
           on
           in
           pursuing
           the
           Church
           of
           God.
           Even
           so
           ,
           I
           say
           ,
           he
           having
           been
           forced
           to
           give
           way
           before
           (
           as
           was
           hinted
           )
           he
           walks
           about
           to
           seek
           Revenge
           upon
           the
           Saints
           ;
           but
           they
           being
           to
           him
           like
           dry
           Places
           to
           a
           thirsty
           Man
           ,
           or
           as
           an
           Inn
           to
           a
           Traveller
           ,
           viz.
           no
           resting
           Place
           ,
           he
           resolves
           to
           return
           to
           his
           own
           House
           ,
           that
           is
           ,
           the
           Hearts
           of
           hypocritical
           Professors
           ,
           such
           as
           the
           Pharisees
           were
           :
           And
           this
           returning
           of
           his
           into
           his
           old
           House
           ,
           imports
           (
           as
           I
           conceive
           )
           his
           coming
           again
           in
           another
           form
           or
           shape
           ,
           and
           with
           a
           Resolution
           to
           get
           better
           and
           more
           firmer
           and
           surer
           Possession
           than
           he
           had
           before
           .
        
         
           Now
           he
           
             appears
             as
             an
             Angel
             of
             Light.
          
           Nor
           can
           we
           suppose
           he
           had
           no
           Party
           left
           in
           the
           said
           House
           when
           he
           went
           out
           .
           Parables
           must
           not
           he
           strained
           too
           far
           ;
           We
           ought
           not
           to
           scrue
           or
           make
           too
           severe
           a
           Scrutiny
           upon
           every
           Phrase
           :
           therefore
           we
           cannot
           think
           when
           he
           is
           said
           to
           return
           to
           his
           former
           House
           ,
           or
           attempt
           afresh
           the
           false
           and
           counterfeit
           Christian
           ,
           that
           he
           hath
           quite
           given
           over
           his
           Designs
           in
           assaulting
           sanctified
           Persons
           ,
           but
           he
           cannot
           indure
           to
           be
           an
           Underling
           ,
           
           he
           is
           for
           kinging
           it
           in
           the
           Souls
           of
           Men
           ,
           would
           fain
           reign
           and
           sway
           the
           Scepter
           there
           ;
           and
           where
           he
           cannot
           rule
           and
           domineer
           ,
           he
           harh
           no
           Rest
           ,
           nor
           can
           be
           satisfied
           .
           And
           therefore
           he
           may
           be
           said
           to
           return
           as
           an
           exiled
           Prince
           ,
           and
           lest
           he
           should
           be
           discovered
           ,
           he
           puts
           on
           a
           new
           Garb
           ,
           and
           is
           now
           contented
           his
           Captive
           should
           become
           religious
           ,
           that
           so
           the
           deluded
           Sinner
           might
           not
           discern
           him
           ,
           but
           take
           him
           for
           his
           lawful
           Sovereign
           ;
           as
           if
           he
           should
           say
           ,
           I
           will
           yield
           to
           you
           now
           ;
           if
           you
           will
           be
           a
           Professor
           and
           become
           religious
           ,
           ye
           shall
           ,
           but
           I
           will
           dwell
           with
           you
           notwithstanding
           ;
           here
           is
           room
           enough
           for
           me
           as
           a
           white
           Devil
           ,
           tho
           not
           as
           a
           black
           one
        
         
           And
           when
           he
           is
           come
           ,
           he
           findeth
           it
           empty
           ,
           swept
           and
           garnished
           .
           ]
        
         
           Empty
           ;
           That
           is
           ,
           the
           Spirit
           of
           God
           was
           not
           there
           ,
           true
           Grace
           was
           not
           there
           ,
           Christ
           dwelleth
           not
           there
           ;
           that
           House
           may
           well
           be
           said
           to
           be
           empty
           ,
           where
           God
           and
           Jesus
           Christ
           are
           not
           ;
           nor
           is
           it
           a
           hard
           and
           difficult
           thing
           for
           the
           unclean
           Spirit
           to
           enter
           into
           such
           a
           Soul
           ,
           since
           there
           was
           no
           Enemy
           strong
           enough
           to
           keep
           him
           out
           ;
           but
           contrariwise
           ,
           the
           place
           seems
           to
           be
           rather
           prepared
           and
           made
           fit
           for
           him
           ,
           to
           take
           up
           his
           abode
           in
           this
           new
           religious
           and
           spiritual
           Appearance
           ;
           nay
           here
           is
           not
           only
           room
           for
           himself
           ,
           but
           the
           House
           is
           so
           empty
           ,
           that
           many
           other
           unclean
           Spirits
           more
           wicked
           than
           himself
           ,
           may
           have
           their
           abode
           and
           dwelling
           there
           also
           .
           Satan
           saith
           ,
           
             I
             will
             return
             to
             my
             House
             ,
          
           &c.
           
           He
           speaks
           as
           if
           he
           was
           sure
           enough
           that
           this
           sinner
           was
           his
           own
           ,
           and
           therefore
           should
           without
           any
           difficulty
           enter
           in
           ,
           in
           that
           new
           Disguise
           in
           which
           he
           now
           appears
           ;
           and
           accordingly
           't
           is
           said
           ,
           he
           findeth
           it
           empty
           ,
           and
           also
           swept
           :
           but
           doubtless
           some
           Dirt
           and
           Filth
           was
           yet
           in
           some
           Hole
           or
           Corner
           :
           For
           like
           as
           a
           lazy
           and
           slothful
           House-wife
           uses
           to
           sweep
           a
           little
           of
           the
           loose
           Dust
           and
           Filth
           in
           the
           open
           and
           middle
           of
           the
           Room
           ,
           and
           lets
           many
           secret
           Corners
           lie
           foul
           as
           before
           ,
           and
           may
           be
           leaves
           the
           Dirt
           behind
           the
           Door
           out
           of
           the
           publick
           view
           of
           People
           :
           So
           the
           false
           and
           counterfeit
           Christian
           reforms
           his
           Life
           in
           the
           sight
           of
           Men
           ;
           or
           ,
           like
           the
           Pharisees
           ,
           makes
           clean
           the
           out-side
           of
           the
           Cup
           and
           Platter
           ;
           but
           their
           Hearts
           are
           still
           polluted
           ,
           and
           as
           vile
           as
           ever
           .
        
         
         
           Swept
           ;
           but
           not
           with
           a
           proper
           and
           fit
           Broom
           ;
           't
           is
           said
           to
           be
           swept
           ,
           but
           alas
           't
           was
           only
           with
           the
           Beesom
           of
           legal
           Reformation
           ;
           and
           how
           far
           that
           will
           cleanse
           the
           unclean
           and
           wicked
           Person
           ,
           is
           known
           to
           all
           understanding
           Men
           ;
           it
           only
           takes
           away
           the
           Filth
           of
           gross
           and
           scandalous
           Sins
           :
           therefore
           said
           by
           St.
           Peter
           ,
           
           
             To
             escape
             the
             Corruption
             that
             is
             in
             the
             World
          
           ;
           that
           is
           ,
           the
           prophane
           World
           ,
           
             i.
             e.
          
           vile
           and
           notorious
           Sins
           and
           Pollutions
           .
        
         
           
             And
             garnished
          
           ,
           or
           painted
           ;
           which
           may
           signify
           that
           seeming
           Sanctity
           ,
           moral
           Vertue
           ,
           and
           the
           common
           Graces
           of
           the
           Spirit
           .
           Our
           Saviour
           elsewhere
           compares
           Pharisaical
           Holiness
           ,
           
           to
           painting
           or
           garnishing
           of
           a
           Sepulchre
           ;
           
             Wo
             unto
             you
             Scribes
             and
             Pharisees
             ,
             Hypocrites
             ,
             for
             ye
             are
             like
             unto
             whited
             Sepulchres
             ,
             which
             indeed
             appear
             beautiful
             outward
             ,
             but
             within
             are
             full
             of
             dead
             Mens
             Bones
             ,
             and
             all
             Vncleanness
             :
             Ye
             build
          
           (
           saith
           he
           )
           
             the
             Tombs
             of
             the
             Prophets
             ,
             and
             garnish
             the
             Sepulchres
             of
             the
             Righteous
             .
          
           And
           thus
           Pharisaical
           and
           Hypocritical
           Professors
           may
           be
           said
           to
           be
           garnished
           ,
           
             i.
             e.
          
           they
           seem
           glorious
           to
           Men
           ,
           who
           only
           judg
           by
           the
           outward
           Appearance
           ,
           and
           know
           not
           the
           Heart
           ;
           there
           may
           be
           a
           great
           change
           of
           Life
           ,
           a
           beautiful
           outside
           ,
           and
           yet
           the
           evil
           and
           vitious
           Habits
           and
           Pollutions
           of
           the
           Heart
           may
           be
           still
           the
           same
           ,
           and
           not
           changed
           .
           And
           remarkable
           is
           this
           Phrase
           of
           our
           Saviour
           [
           garnished
           ,
           ]
           which
           we
           know
           is
           commonly
           a
           curious
           piece
           of
           Art
           :
           Men
           by
           their
           Ingenuity
           strive
           to
           imitate
           Nature
           ;
           they
           will
           draw
           the
           Face
           of
           a
           Man
           ,
           &c.
           with
           curious
           Painting
           ,
           very
           exact
           ,
           so
           that
           it
           much
           resembles
           the
           Person
           's
           natural
           Face
           ,
           yet
           't
           is
           not
           the
           same
           ,
           't
           is
           but
           a
           piece
           of
           Paint
           ,
           an
           artificial
           Invention
           :
           Even
           so
           in
           like
           manner
           by
           the
           Improvement
           of
           a
           Man's
           natural
           Parts
           ,
           common
           Grace
           ,
           Light
           and
           Knowledg
           ,
           he
           may
           appear
           in
           the
           view
           and
           sight
           of
           Men
           ,
           as
           a
           true
           Child
           of
           God
           ,
           and
           may
           talk
           and
           discourse
           like
           a
           Saint
           ,
           read
           and
           hear
           God's
           Word
           ,
           nay
           ,
           and
           pray
           also
           with
           much
           seeming
           Devotion
           and
           Piety
           ,
           and
           may
           likewise
           bridle
           many
           unruly
           Lusts
           ,
           and
           gross
           Enormities
           of
           Life
           ,
           and
           give
           Alms
           to
           the
           Poor
           ,
           insomuch
           that
           he
           may
           very
           exactly
           resemble
           a
           true
           and
           sincere
           Christian
           ,
           and
           be
           taken
           by
           all
           Godly
           People
           to
           be
           indeed
           such
           an
           one
           :
           but
           notwithstanding
           all
           ,
           't
           is
           but
           an
           
           artificial
           Piece
           ,
           't
           is
           but
           like
           a
           curious
           Paint
           ,
           or
           vain-glorious
           Garnish
           ;
           it
           is
           not
           the
           Image
           of
           God
           ,
           it
           is
           not
           the
           new
           Creature
           ;
           though
           it
           looks
           like
           it
           ,
           much
           resembles
           it
           ,
           yet
           it
           is
           not
           the
           same
           :
           for
           the
           Man
           is
           a
           meer
           Hypocrite
           ,
           a
           counterfeit
           Christian
           ,
           the
           work
           upon
           him
           being
           only
           the
           Product
           of
           natural
           Improvements
           ,
           and
           not
           the
           Effects
           of
           the
           saving
           Operations
           of
           the
           Holy
           Spirit
           .
           Nay
           ,
           and
           Satan
           ,
           though
           an
           unclean
           Spirit
           ,
           likes
           to
           dwell
           in
           such
           a
           House
           ,
           I
           mean
           such
           a
           Heart
           ,
           thus
           swept
           and
           garnished
           ,
           as
           well
           as
           in
           the
           Heart
           of
           a
           vile
           and
           debauched
           Person
           :
           And
           evident
           it
           is
           ,
           that
           this
           sweeping
           or
           external
           cleansing
           with
           the
           Broom
           of
           outward
           Reformation
           ,
           or
           the
           Garnish
           of
           moral
           Righteousness
           ,
           common
           Gifts
           and
           Graces
           of
           the
           Spirit
           ,
           Prayer
           ,
           hearing
           the
           Word
           ,
           partaking
           of
           the
           Sacraments
           ,
           and
           doing
           many
           good
           Works
           ,
           cannot
           secure
           the
           Soul
           against
           Satan's
           Attempts
           ,
           in
           order
           to
           his
           taking
           up
           his
           Habitation
           in
           such
           Persons
           Hearts
           .
        
         
           After
           I
           had
           preached
           these
           two
           Sermons
           ,
           a
           Godly
           Friend
           who
           heard
           them
           ,
           told
           me
           he
           had
           met
           with
           a
           Treatise
           of
           Mr.
           Richard
           Allen's
           ,
           Author
           of
           
             Vindiciae
             Pietatis
          
           ,
           who
           gives
           the
           same
           sense
           on
           this
           mysterious
           place
           of
           Scripture
           :
           He
           helped
           me
           to
           the
           Book
           which
           I
           was
           ignorant
           of
           ,
           and
           Mr.
           Allen
           being
           a
           very
           worthy
           Person
           ,
           I
           shall
           give
           you
           some
           brief
           Hints
           of
           what
           he
           hath
           said
           .
        
         
           
             
               When
               the
               unclean
               Spirit
               goeth
               out
               of
               a
               Man
               ,
            
             &c.
             
             That
             Sinners
             are
             vile
             and
             abominable
             ,
             saith
             he
             ,
             it
             is
             from
             that
             wicked
             Spirit
             ,
             Satan
             ,
             that
             dwells
             in
             them
             :
             Every
             Sinner
             is
             a
             Person
             possessed
             of
             a
             Devil
             ;
             when
             a
             little
             reformed
             ,
             they
             seem
             for
             a
             time
             to
             be
             dispossessed
             ,
             
               &c.
               
               He
               walketh
               through
               dry
               Places
            
             ;
             what
             these
             dry
             Places
             may
             be
             ,
             is
             not
             easy
             to
             determine
             :
             Some
             by
             these
             
               loca
               arida
            
             ,
             understand
             
               loca
               vacua
            
             ,
             void
             empty
             Places
             ,
             the
             Deserts
             and
             Wastes
             of
             the
             Earth
             ,
             where
             he
             finds
             no
             body
             to
             attempt
             or
             molest
             .
          
           
             But
             could
             Satan
             ,
             saith
             he
             ,
             think
             to
             find
             Rest
             there
             where
             was
             no
             House
             for
             him
             to
             lay
             his
             Head
             in
             ?
             Would
             the
             Tempter
             waste
             his
             time
             in
             seeking
             whom
             to
             devour
             in
             those
             waste
             Places
             ,
             where
             he
             knew
             well
             enough
             there
             were
             none
             to
             be
             found
             ?
             He
             knows
             too
             well
             where
             Sinners
             dwell
             ,
             
             to
             go
             to
             seek
             them
             where
             they
             are
             not
             ;
             more
             like
             to
             find
             the
             Devil
             at
             a
             Market
             ,
             than
             in
             a
             Wilderness
             .
             Thus
             therefore
             seems
             not
             to
             be
             the
             sense
             —
             .
          
           
             Why
             may
             not
             ,
             saith
             he
             ,
             these
             
               dry
               Places
            
             be
             the
             Saints
             on
             Earth
             ,
             the
             Fountain
             of
             whose
             Blood
             is
             dried
             up
             ?
             in
             whom
             the
             Sun
             hath
             dried
             up
             their
             Dirt
             and
             Mire
             ,
             in
             which
             this
             Swine
             loves
             to
             wallow
             ,
             &c.
             
             [
             
               He
               seeketh
               Rest
            
             ]
             this
             notes
             two
             things
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             When
             the
             Devil
             is
             gone
             out
             of
             any
             Person
             ,
             he
             is
             never
             at
             Rest
             till
             he
             is
             gotten
             in
             again
             ,
             either
             thither
             whence
             he
             went
             out
             ,
             or
             into
             some
             other
             Habitation
             ,
             where
             he
             may
             do
             more
             Mischief
             :
             Like
             Children
             ,
             like
             Father
             ,
             't
             is
             said
             of
             them
             ,
             so
             't
             is
             much
             more
             true
             of
             him
             ,
             
               He
               rests
               not
               but
               in
               doing
               Mischief
               .
            
          
           
             2.
             
             The
             Devil
             loves
             to
             dwell
             where
             he
             may
             be
             at
             Rest
             ;
             that
             is
             ,
             not
             from
             Work
             (
             his
             Rest
             is
             his
             Work
             )
             but
             from
             Resistance
             or
             Opposition
             ,
             
               i.
               e.
            
             in
             carnal
             and
             unclean
             Hearts
             ,
             &c.
             
          
           
             [
             
               Seeking
               Rest
               and
               finding
               none
            
             .
             ]
             He
             goes
             ,
             saith
             he
             ,
             through
             these
             dry
             Places
             ,
             from
             Saint
             to
             Saint
             ,
             from
             Heart
             to
             Heart
             ,
             in
             hope
             to
             find
             Entertainment
             ,
             but
             is
             still
             disappointed
             ;
             here
             's
             little
             Rest
             for
             me
             to
             be
             had
             ,
             these
             dry
             Places
             I
             see
             are
             no
             Places
             for
             me
             ,
             here
             's
             watching
             and
             wrestling
             and
             warring
             against
             me
             ;
             so
             much
             praying
             ,
             complaining
             against
             me
             ,
             that
             there
             's
             no
             stay
             for
             me
             here
             :
             —
             I
             le
             go
             back
             to
             my
             old
             Habitation
             :
             And
             when
             he
             comes
             ,
             he
             finds
             it
             empty
             ,
             swept
             ,
             and
             garnished
             ,
             a
             little
             cleaner
             and
             handsomer
             than
             when
             he
             left
             it
             .
             The
             Devil
             can
             allow
             Sinners
             a
             little
             Reformation
             ;
             but
             though
             it
             be
             a
             little
             cleansed
             and
             garnished
             ,
             yet
             it
             lies
             empty
             still
             ,
             there
             's
             no
             Tenant
             hath
             taken
             it
             up
             ,
             though
             the
             Devil
             went
             out
             ,
             Christ
             was
             not
             let
             in
             ,
             but
             there
             it
             lies
             void
             for
             the
             next
             that
             comes
             .
          
           
             Then
             he
             goeth
             and
             taketh
             seven
             other
             Spirits
             more
             wicked
             than
             himself
             ,
             and
             they
             enter
             in
             ,
             and
             dwell
             there
             ;
             and
             the
             last
             state
             of
             that
             Man
             is
             worse
             than
             the
             first
             .
             
               Beware
               of
               a
               returning
               Devil
               ;
               the
               Devil
               at
               his
               return
               often
               makes
               sevenfold
               worse
               Work
               than
               before
               he
               did
               .
            
             
               Allen's
               Godly
               Fear
               ,
               p.
               213
               ,
               214
               ,
               215
               ,
               216.
               
            
          
        
         
         
           He
           modestly
           offers
           this
           as
           his
           Thoughts
           on
           the
           Place
           ,
           and
           I
           find
           others
           confirming
           by
           some
           brief
           Hints
           the
           same
           things
           .
           I
           thought
           it
           not
           amiss
           to
           recite
           this
           Passage
           of
           his
           ,
           as
           a
           farther
           Confirmation
           of
           the
           Exposition
           I
           have
           briefly
           given
           you
           of
           this
           dark
           Place
           of
           Scripture
           ,
           not
           doubting
           but
           't
           is
           the
           sense
           and
           meaning
           of
           our
           Saviour
           .
        
         
           But
           now
           to
           draw
           towards
           a
           Close
           ,
           take
           two
           or
           three
           Points
           of
           Doctrine
           .
           
           Observe
           ,
        
         
           1.
           
           
             Satan
             is
             an
             unclean
             Spirit
          
           .
           As
           God
           is
           the
           Author
           and
           Original
           of
           all
           true
           Holiness
           ,
           so
           is
           Satan
           of
           all
           Sin
           and
           Wickedness
           :
           And
           as
           God's
           Nature
           is
           pure
           ,
           so
           the
           Devil
           in
           his
           Nature
           is
           impure
           ;
           all
           Purity
           proceeds
           from
           God
           ,
           and
           all
           Sin
           proceeds
           from
           Satan
           ;
           God
           strives
           to
           promote
           the
           one
           ,
           and
           the
           Devil
           labours
           to
           promote
           the
           other
           :
           As
           God's
           Kingdom
           is
           set
           up
           in
           the
           World
           ,
           and
           maintained
           by
           Holiness
           and
           spiritual
           Sanctity
           ;
           so
           the
           Devil's
           Kingdom
           is
           set
           up
           and
           upheld
           by
           Sin
           and
           Filthiness
           .
           As
           God
           by
           his
           Spirit
           dwells
           in
           sanctified
           Hearts
           ,
           so
           the
           Devil
           dwells
           in
           polluted
           and
           sinful
           Hearts
           :
           And
           as
           Christ
           makes
           that
           Man
           or
           Woman
           holy
           and
           clean
           where
           he
           makes
           his
           abode
           ;
           so
           Satan
           makes
           those
           Souls
           where
           he
           takes
           up
           his
           Dwelling
           ,
           unclean
           and
           abominably
           wicked
           .
           Moreover
           ,
           as
           he
           who
           is
           truly
           sanctified
           and
           made
           Holy
           ,
           is
           said
           to
           be
           of
           God
           ;
           so
           they
           that
           are
           wicked
           and
           ungodly
           ,
           
           are
           said
           to
           be
           of
           the
           Devil
           *
           .
           All
           those
           who
           are
           spiritual
           and
           truly
           gracious
           are
           like
           to
           God
           ,
           or
           bear
           some
           Resemblance
           of
           him
           ;
           and
           all
           unclean
           and
           wicked
           Persons
           are
           like
           to
           the
           Devil
           .
           These
           things
           considered
           ,
           no
           marvel
           Satan
           is
           called
           an
           unclean
           Spirit
           .
           
        
         
           2.
           
           All
           prophane
           notorious
           and
           ungodly
           Sinners
           are
           in
           a
           woful
           state
           ,
           the
           unclean
           Spirit
           is
           in
           them
           ,
           their
           Hearts
           are
           Satan's
           Habitation
           .
        
         
           The
           Heart
           of
           Man
           was
           not
           originally
           Satan's
           House
           ,
           nor
           hath
           he
           any
           just
           Right
           or
           Propriety
           in
           it
           ;
           't
           is
           his
           by
           Usurpation
           and
           Conquest
           ,
           as
           Men
           yield
           up
           themselves
           to
           him
           ,
           and
           entertain
           his
           Temptations
           .
           Man
           both
           Body
           and
           Soul
           is
           the
           Lord's
           ,
           he
           is
           his
           Creature
           ;
           nor
           ought
           he
           to
           suffer
           any
           to
           dwell
           in
           him
           ,
           much
           less
           to
           rule
           and
           sway
           the
           Scepter
           over
           him
           ,
           but
           the
           Holy
           God.
           But
           as
           all
           Men
           as
           they
           come
           into
           the
           World
           ,
           have
           wretched
           and
           cursed
           Natures
           ,
           through
           
           original
           Depravity
           ;
           so
           ungodly
           Men
           actually
           have
           cast
           off
           God
           ,
           their
           lawful
           and
           only
           Sovereign
           ,
           and
           have
           imbraced
           the
           wicked
           one
           ,
           they
           have
           received
           ,
           and
           do
           subject
           themselves
           to
           Satan
           that
           unclean
           and
           filthy
           Spirit
           ,
           he
           is
           King
           and
           Lord
           over
           them
           .
           The
           Devil
           hath
           got
           Possession
           by
           Craft
           ,
           he
           inticed
           our
           first
           Parents
           to
           open
           the
           Door
           to
           him
           ,
           they
           gave
           him
           the
           first
           Entertainment
           ,
           't
           was
           then
           he
           took
           Possession
           ,
           and
           thereby
           at
           once
           corrupted
           all
           that
           are
           in
           the
           House
           ;
           I
           mean
           ,
           all
           the
           Faculties
           of
           the
           Soul
           ,
           to
           such
           a
           Degree
           ,
           that
           they
           all
           naturally
           side
           with
           Satan
           ,
           and
           are
           for
           him
           ,
           and
           are
           filled
           with
           Enmity
           against
           God
           ,
           
           and
           oppose
           and
           resist
           his
           Spirit
           ,
           and
           rebel
           against
           the
           Light.
           Wicked
           Men
           had
           rather
           be
           under
           the
           tyrannical
           Government
           of
           the
           Devil
           ,
           than
           to
           be
           ruled
           and
           governed
           by
           Jesus
           Christ
           :
           And
           from
           hence
           't
           is
           no
           wonder
           they
           rather
           chuse
           to
           have
           wicked
           earthly
           Rulers
           and
           tyrannical
           Kings
           to
           be
           over
           them
           ,
           than
           to
           be
           subject
           to
           a
           Prince
           who
           is
           an
           Enemy
           to
           Wickedness
           ,
           Tyranny
           and
           Oppression
           .
           This
           shews
           the
           Blindness
           and
           miserable
           State
           and
           Condition
           of
           all
           wicked
           and
           ungodly
           Men.
           We
           may
           further
           note
           also
           ,
        
         
           3.
           
           That
           Satan
           may
           lose
           some
           ground
           in
           Sinners
           Hearts
           ,
           
           he
           may
           seem
           to
           be
           gone
           out
           of
           them
           ,
           and
           they
           may
           become
           sober
           and
           civilized
           ,
           and
           yet
           may
           be
           in
           the
           Gall
           of
           Bitterness
           ,
           and
           their
           Hearts
           notwithstanding
           may
           be
           still
           Satan's
           Habitation
           .
        
         
           Let
           these
           Men
           change
           their
           Lives
           ,
           and
           become
           other
           Men
           in
           the
           View
           of
           the
           World
           ,
           alter
           their
           course
           of
           Life
           ,
           yet
           they
           are
           miserable
           ;
           Satan
           has
           spiritual
           Power
           and
           Dominion
           over
           them
           ;
           he
           has
           a
           strong
           party
           in
           their
           Hearts
           ,
           when
           he
           seems
           to
           be
           gone
           out
           ,
           and
           knows
           they
           are
           his
           still
           ,
           and
           owns
           them
           as
           his
           dwelling
           place
           .
           When
           he
           cannot
           meet
           with
           Entertainment
           in
           other
           places
           ,
           when
           Saints
           afford
           him
           no
           Incouragement
           ,
           but
           displease
           and
           defy
           him
           ,
           and
           their
           Hearts
           are
           as
           dry
           places
           ,
           he
           can
           nevertheless
           return
           at
           pleasure
           to
           his
           old
           Habitation
           ,
           and
           there
           he
           enters
           and
           dwells
           .
           Let
           them
           change
           their
           Religion
           ,
           yet
           they
           are
           Satan's
           Slaves
           still
           ,
           he
           matters
           not
           if
           they
           leave
           Popery
           and
           cleave
           to
           Prelacy
           ,
           and
           so
           become
           Protestants
           in
           general
           ;
           nay
           ,
           imbrace
           a
           more
           refined
           sort
           of
           People
           ,
           and
           take
           upon
           them
           a
           more
           strict
           
           Profession
           of
           Religion
           ,
           yet
           still
           they
           belong
           to
           him
           ,
           if
           they
           are
           not
           truly
           regenerated
           and
           renewed
           in
           their
           Souls
           ;
           let
           them
           be
           
             Presbyterians
             ,
             Independents
          
           ,
           or
           Baptists
           ,
           it
           signifies
           nothing
           ,
           they
           are
           still
           the
           same
           ,
           and
           under
           Satan's
           Power
           and
           Dominion
           .
           O
           how
           miserably
           are
           some
           Men
           deceived
           ,
           thinking
           if
           they
           are
           reformed
           and
           become
           zealous
           for
           external
           Ordinances
           ,
           and
           have
           taken
           up
           this
           or
           that
           form
           of
           Religion
           ,
           and
           are
           taken
           for
           Saints
           by
           Men
           ,
           that
           all
           is
           well
           ,
           and
           they
           shall
           be
           saved
           !
           How
           did
           the
           Pharisees
           glory
           in
           their
           seeming
           Zeal
           and
           Piety
           ,
           and
           flatter
           themselves
           ,
           and
           yet
           wofully
           blinded
           ,
           and
           in
           a
           damnable
           State
           and
           Condition
           ?
           Note
           also
           ,
           that
           ,
        
         
           4.
           
           Morality
           ,
           
           external
           Gifts
           and
           common
           Grace
           ,
           are
           but
           like
           a
           vain
           Paint
           ,
           a
           mere
           empty
           and
           artificial
           Garnish
           .
        
         
           They
           make
           a
           fair
           show
           in
           the
           Flesh
           ,
           they
           pride
           it
           in
           themselves
           ,
           and
           Men
           praise
           and
           admire
           them
           ,
           but
           what
           doth
           all
           this
           signify
           ?
           they
           are
           still
           under
           a
           diabolical
           Power
           and
           Influence
           ,
           and
           
             twofold
             more
             the
             Children
             of
             the
             Devil
             than
             they
             were
             before
             :
          
           Nay
           ,
           as
           I
           shall
           hereafter
           shew
           ,
           rather
           seven
           times
           worse
           than
           when
           they
           were
           openly
           wicked
           and
           prophane
           .
        
         
           
             APPLICATION
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             A
             Terror
             to
             Sinners
             .
             Tremble
             you
             that
             live
             wicked
             Lives
             ,
             remember
             the
             unclean
             Spirit
             dwells
             in
             you
             ,
             and
             has
             Power
             over
             you
             ,
             your
             Hearts
             are
             his
             Habitation
             ,
             he
             rules
             in
             you
             ,
             and
             takes
             you
             Captive
             at
             his
             Will.
             If
             in
             this
             State
             you
             die
             ,
             you
             are
             undone
             for
             ever
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             See
             to
             it
             ,
             you
             that
             are
             Professors
             ,
             lest
             you
             are
             also
             deceived
             .
             What
             is
             a
             reformed
             Life
             without
             a
             changed
             Heart
             ?
             To
             cast
             off
             the
             gross
             Acts
             of
             Sin
             ,
             will
             not
             avail
             you
             any
             thing
             ,
             without
             the
             evil
             Habits
             are
             broke
             ,
             and
             you
             renewed
             in
             the
             Spirit
             of
             your
             Mind
             .
             Though
             you
             seem
             to
             be
             godly
             to
             Men
             ,
             yet
             God
             knows
             your
             Hearts
             ,
             and
             how
             they
             stand
             affected
             to
             him
             ,
             and
             to
             true
             real
             Godliness
             .
             A
             form
             of
             Religion
             will
             never
             save
             you
             ;
             and
             though
             you
             may
             have
             got
             some
             ground
             against
             Satan
             ,
             and
             he
             seems
             to
             have
             left
             you
             ,
             or
             is
             gone
             out
             ,
             yet
             take
             heed
             he
             does
             not
             return
             again
             with
             greater
             strength
             ,
             and
             get
             you
             into
             stronger
             Bonds
             now
             ,
             than
             he
             had
             
             before
             .
             But
             because
             this
             will
             be
             more
             fully
             opened
             in
             the
             next
             place
             ,
             I
             shall
             at
             present
             say
             no
             more
             to
             it
             now
             .
          
           
             3.
             
             This
             also
             affords
             much
             Comfort
             to
             God's
             People
             .
             Satan
             sets
             upon
             you
             ,
             and
             fain
             he
             would
             subject
             your
             Souls
             to
             himself
             ,
             and
             take
             Possession
             of
             your
             Hearts
             ,
             but
             he
             cannot
             prevail
             ,
             you
             have
             got
             one
             in
             you
             who
             is
             stronger
             than
             Satan
             ,
             who
             will
             preserve
             you
             to
             his
             Heavenly
             Kingdom
             .
             But
             no
             more
             at
             this
             time
             :
             I
             shall
             leave
             what
             I
             have
             said
             to
             the
             Blessing
             of
             God.
             
          
           
             
               THE
               unclean
               Spirit
               that
               goes
               out
               ,
               
            
             
               Of
               Men
               that
               vicious
               are
               ,
            
             
               Doth
               oft-times
               seek
               and
               search
               about
               ,
            
             
               For
               rest
               both
               here
               and
               there
               :
            
             
               And
               fain
               would
               he
               make
               his
               abode
               ,
            
             
               In
               places
               dry
               and
               clean
               ;
            
             
               And
               ruin
               all
               the
               Saints
               of
               God
               ,
            
             
               Which
               hath
               been
               often
               seen
               .
            
          
           
             
               But
               thou
               ,
               O
               Lord
               ,
               dost
               them
               preserve
               ,
            
             
               And
               in
               them
               thou
               dost
               dwell
               ,
            
             
               So
               that
               from
               thee
               they
               cannot
               swerve
               ,
            
             
               To
               be
               o're-come
               by
               Hell.
            
             
               Which
               Satan
               seeing
               ,
               strait-way
               goes
               ,
            
             
               To
               his
               own
               Dwelling
               place
               ,
            
             
               And
               with
               him
               brings
               more
               dismal
               Woes
               ,
            
             
               On
               such
               who
               want
               thy
               Grace
               .
            
          
           
             
               Who
               of
               it
               being
               empty
               quite
               ,
            
             
               Tho
               swept
               and
               garnished
               ,
            
             
               He
               enters
               in
               ,
               and
               with
               strong
               might
            
             
               They
               captive
               all
               are
               led
               ,
            
             
               And
               overcome
               by
               him
               again
               ,
            
             
               Through
               curst
               Hypocrisy
               ,
            
             
               And
               in
               them
               he
               does
               rule
               and
               reign
               ,
            
             
               Which
               few
               are
               brought
               to
               see
               .
            
          
           
             
               What
               cause
               have
               such
               thy
               Praise
               to
               sing
               ,
            
             
               Who
               are
               renew'd
               by
               thee
               ?
            
             
               Whose
               Heart
               thy
               Habitation
               is
               ,
            
             
               They
               always
               happy
               be
               .
            
          
        
      
       
         
           
           
             SERMON
             II.
             
          
           
             
               On
               MATTH
               .
               12.
               43
               ,
               44
               ,
               45.
               
            
             
               —
               When
               the
               Vnclean
               Spirit
               is
               gone
               out
               of
               a
               Man
               ,
               &c.
               
            
          
           
             THE
             last
             Day
             I
             opened
             the
             several
             Parts
             of
             this
             place
             of
             Holy
             Scripture
             ,
             
             in
             the
             usual
             Method
             I
             have
             all
             along
             taken
             in
             my
             Exposition
             of
             other
             Parables
             ,
             which
             I
             have
             already
             spoken
             to
             ,
             according
             to
             that
             small
             measure
             of
             Light
             and
             Knowledg
             the
             Lord
             hath
             been
             pleased
             to
             bestow
             upon
             me
             .
             There
             remains
             one
             thing
             further
             to
             be
             done
             ,
             and
             that
             is
             indeed
             the
             chief
             and
             most
             material
             of
             all
             ,
             which
             is
             to
             shew
             you
             the
             sad
             State
             of
             the
             false
             and
             counterfeit
             Professor
             ,
             out
             of
             whom
             the
             Unclean
             Spirit
             is
             said
             to
             be
             gone
             ,
             but
             yet
             is
             returned
             again
             with
             seven
             other
             Spirits
             more
             wicked
             than
             himself
             .
             Our
             Blessed
             Lord
             saith
             ,
             
             
               The
               last
               State
               of
               that
               Man
               is
               worse
               than
               the
               first
               .
            
             Now
             in
             what
             respect
             a
             painted
             Hypocrite
             ,
             or
             one
             garnished
             only
             with
             common
             Gifts
             and
             Graces
             of
             the
             Spirit
             ,
             may
             be
             said
             to
             be
             in
             a
             worse
             State
             than
             the
             open
             Prophane
             ,
             I
             shall
             endeavour
             ,
             God
             assisting
             ,
             to
             demonstrate
             .
          
           
             'T
             is
             said
             ,
             
               Satan
               returned
               with
               seven
               other
               Spirits
               ,
            
             &c.
             ]
             Seven
             is
             a
             number
             of
             Perfection
             .
             I
             judg
             our
             Saviour
             designed
             hereby
             to
             shew
             that
             the
             Devil
             hath
             now
             got
             stronger
             hold
             and
             possession
             of
             such
             a
             Person
             by
             many
             degrees
             ;
             many
             unclean
             Spirits
             ,
             or
             worse
             and
             more
             dangerous
             Sins
             cleave
             to
             him
             than
             before
             ,
             so
             that
             he
             is
             like
             to
             be
             perfectly
             miserable
             .
             But
             to
             proceed
             ;
          
           
             First
             ;
             That
             which
             renders
             false
             Professors
             ,
             or
             counterfeit
             Christians
             ,
             to
             be
             in
             such
             a
             deplorable
             Condition
             ,
             (
             which
             also
             evidently
             appeared
             in
             the
             Pharisees
             and
             other
             People
             in
             that
             Generation
             ,
             to
             whom
             primarily
             our
             Saviour
             refers
             ,
             as
             the
             close
             of
             the
             45th
             Verse
             shews
             )
             is
             ,
             that
             great
             Ignorance
             that
             cleaves
             
             to
             them
             notwithstanding
             their
             common
             Illuminations
             ;
             which
             usually
             does
             consist
             in
             these
             Respects
             following
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             
               They
               know
               not
               their
               own
               miserable
               State
               ,
               looking
               upon
               themselves
               to
               be
               rich
               and
               increased
               with
               Goods
               ,
            
             
             
               and
               to
               have
               need
               of
               nothing
               :
            
             as
             appears
             by
             that
             Charge
             of
             the
             Lord
             Christ
             against
             the
             Church
             of
             Laodicea
             ,
             who
             were
             fallen
             into
             the
             like
             Condition
             ;
             they
             think
             none
             knows
             more
             than
             themselves
             ,
             insomuch
             that
             they
             secretly
             contemn
             him
             who
             tells
             them
             how
             it
             is
             with
             them
             ;
             and
             this
             rises
             from
             the
             consideration
             of
             that
             great
             Knowledg
             they
             conceit
             they
             have
             above
             others
             ;
             
             
               But
               now
               ye
               say
               ,
               Ye
               see
               ,
               therefore
               your
               Sin
               remains
               .
            
             If
             your
             Ignorance
             were
             simple
             ,
             (
             as
             if
             Christ
             should
             say
             )
             and
             not
             affected
             ,
             or
             were
             you
             sensible
             of
             your
             blindness
             ,
             then
             your
             Disease
             would
             not
             be
             so
             incurable
             :
             But
             now
             you
             say
             you
             see
             ,
             and
             you
             doubt
             not
             but
             you
             are
             in
             a
             state
             of
             Happiness
             ,
             and
             are
             the
             only
             People
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             yet
             presumptuously
             refuse
             the
             way
             of
             your
             Relief
             and
             Salvation
             ,
             and
             do
             not
             conclude
             you
             are
             under
             Guilt
             and
             Wrath
             ,
             as
             indeed
             you
             are
             .
             Prophane
             Persons
             ,
             though
             their
             State
             is
             bad
             ,
             and
             very
             miserable
             ,
             yet
             are
             not
             generally
             so
             blind
             as
             once
             to
             imagine
             their
             Condition
             to
             be
             good
             ,
             but
             act
             and
             do
             those
             abominable
             Deeds
             of
             Darkness
             ,
             against
             the
             Light
             and
             Dictates
             of
             their
             own
             Consciences
             :
             And
             though
             Satan
             hath
             got
             power
             over
             them
             ,
             and
             their
             Lusts
             predominate
             in
             them
             ,
             yet
             are
             they
             commonly
             possessed
             at
             certain
             times
             with
             fear
             about
             their
             eternal
             State
             ,
             (
             unless
             wholly
             given
             up
             to
             a
             reprobate
             Mind
             ,
             
             
               having
               their
               Conscience
               seared
               with
               an
               hot
               Iron
            
             )
             ;
             and
             that
             which
             seems
             to
             bear
             up
             their
             Spirits
             ,
             is
             the
             hopes
             they
             have
             of
             future
             Repentance
             ;
             for
             the
             thoughts
             of
             dying
             in
             the
             present
             Condition
             they
             are
             in
             ,
             is
             grievous
             to
             them
             :
             Nay
             ,
             and
             the
             false
             Professor
             ,
             whilst
             he
             abode
             under
             the
             Power
             of
             the
             Unclean
             Spirit
             ,
             being
             openly
             prophane
             ,
             might
             tremble
             ,
             as
             seeing
             himself
             posting
             headlong
             to
             Hell
             ;
             but
             now
             ,
             through
             the
             blindness
             of
             his
             Mind
             ,
             for
             want
             of
             a
             true
             illumination
             of
             the
             Spirit
             ,
             he
             thinks
             he
             is
             in
             the
             direct
             way
             to
             Heaven
             ,
             his
             Conscience
             being
             misled
             ,
             (
             and
             his
             intellectual
             part
             darkened
             )
             never
             reproves
             him
             ,
             but
             rather
             gives
             in
             its
             testimony
             for
             him
             .
             And
             thus
             it
             was
             with
             Paul
             before
             his
             Conversion
             ;
             whilst
             he
             abode
             a
             Pharisee
             ,
             his
             Conscience
             never
             accused
             him
             for
             those
             great
             Evils
             in
             persecuting
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             ;
             for
             he
             himself
             saith
             ,
             
               he
               did
               it
               ignorantly
               in
               unbelief
               .
            
             What
             can
             render
             the
             State
             
             of
             a
             Person
             worse
             ,
             
               i.
               e.
            
             to
             be
             an
             Enemy
             to
             God
             ,
             and
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             and
             to
             the
             Power
             of
             Godliness
             ,
             and
             yet
             think
             he
             is
             Holy
             ,
             and
             a
             good
             Christian
             ;
             nay
             ,
             and
             his
             Conscience
             being
             blinded
             in
             the
             Matter
             ,
             acquits
             him
             of
             Hypocrisy
             for
             want
             of
             Saving-light
             ,
             whilst
             he
             keeps
             up
             in
             a
             zealous
             performance
             of
             the
             external
             Acts
             of
             Duty
             and
             Religion
             ,
             by
             which
             means
             he
             is
             deprived
             of
             that
             help
             which
             some
             openly-prophane
             meet
             with
             from
             the
             Rebukes
             and
             Lashes
             of
             their
             own
             Consciences
             ,
             which
             oft-times
             proves
             a
             means
             of
             their
             Conversion
             .
             But
             the
             hypocritical
             Professor
             ,
             not
             knowing
             the
             want
             of
             a
             changed
             Heart
             ,
             nor
             the
             defect
             of
             those
             Sacred
             Principles
             from
             whence
             should
             flow
             all
             he
             acts
             and
             does
             ,
             but
             contrarywise
             is
             stirred
             up
             by
             false
             Principles
             ,
             and
             acts
             only
             by
             the
             power
             of
             natural
             Conscience
             and
             Affections
             ,
             having
             no
             clear
             judgment
             to
             discern
             his
             own
             Danger
             ,
             nor
             what
             a
             State
             is
             he
             still
             in
             ;
             His
             Condition
             is
             deplorable
             ,
             and
             this
             Unclean
             Spirit
             is
             worse
             and
             more
             direful
             than
             that
             which
             he
             was
             in
             before
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             
               Their
               Blindness
               and
               Ignorance
               consisteth
               ,
               in
               that
               they
               cannot
               discern
               nor
               distinguish
               between
               a
               changed
               Heart
               and
               a
               changed
               Life
               ,
               or
               between
               legal
               Reformation
               and
               true
               Regeneration
               .
            
             They
             think
             ,
             because
             their
             State
             seems
             so
             much
             better
             than
             it
             was
             before
             ,
             in
             their
             own
             apprehension
             ,
             and
             in
             the
             apprehension
             of
             others
             also
             ,
             their
             Condition
             is
             good
             enough
             ,
             they
             comparing
             themselves
             with
             themselves
             ,
             
             beholding
             what
             a
             vast
             difference
             there
             is
             ,
             or
             seems
             to
             be
             in
             respect
             of
             what
             they
             once
             were
             ,
             when
             Swearers
             ,
             Drunkards
             ,
             Whoremongers
             ,
             &c.
             cannot
             but
             commend
             themselves
             to
             themselves
             :
             once
             they
             saw
             themselves
             Sinners
             ,
             and
             called
             themselves
             so
             ,
             and
             were
             ashamed
             of
             their
             own
             sinful
             and
             wicked
             Lives
             ;
             but
             now
             they
             are
             Righteous
             in
             their
             own
             conceit
             ,
             and
             so
             have
             no
             need
             of
             any
             further
             work
             ,
             being
             arrived
             to
             that
             State
             of
             Holiness
             ,
             (
             as
             they
             think
             )
             to
             that
             degree
             of
             Piety
             ,
             to
             that
             Change
             ,
             to
             that
             Conversion
             ,
             that
             they
             conclude
             they
             need
             not
             seek
             for
             any
             other
             ,
             and
             yet
             are
             deceived
             ,
             and
             in
             the
             Gall
             of
             Bitterness
             .
             And
             hereby
             they
             seem
             to
             put
             themselves
             out
             of
             the
             Call
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             
             
               who
               came
               to
               seek
               and
               to
               save
               that
               which
               was
               lost
               :
               not
               to
               call
               the
               Righteous
               ,
               but
               Sinners
               to
               Repentance
               .
            
             Let
             Men
             think
             what
             they
             please
             ,
             certainly
             there
             is
             no
             Devil
             like
             this
             Devil
             :
             If
             he
             can
             perswade
             a
             Man
             that
             he
             is
             whole
             ,
             and
             not
             sick
             at
             all
             ,
             and
             so
             needs
             no
             Physician
             ;
             and
             that
             when
             the
             Gospel
             
             is
             preached
             to
             Sinners
             ,
             and
             the
             danger
             of
             Unbelief
             is
             opened
             ,
             yet
             it
             doth
             not
             affect
             him
             ,
             nor
             concern
             him
             ,
             he
             being
             become
             a
             righteous
             Person
             ;
             what
             hopes
             can
             there
             be
             of
             such
             a
             one
             ?
             Alas
             ,
             the
             Ministers
             of
             Christ
             have
             received
             no
             Commission
             to
             offer
             Christ
             to
             any
             but
             to
             Sinners
             .
             Now
             these
             are
             not
             the
             Persons
             a
             precious
             Saviour
             is
             tendred
             unto
             ,
             they
             see
             no
             want
             nor
             need
             of
             him
             ,
             and
             therefore
             these
             are
             passed
             by
             as
             such
             who
             need
             no
             Repentance
             .
          
           
             3.
             
             
               Their
               Blindness
               consisteth
               in
               their
               ignorance
               of
               God's
               Righteousness
               ,
            
             not
             knowing
             what
             Righteousness
             it
             is
             that
             will
             render
             them
             accepted
             and
             justified
             in
             the
             sight
             of
             God
             ;
             and
             so
             ,
             like
             the
             poor
             Jews
             ,
             
             go
             
               about
               to
               establish
               their
               own
               Righteousness
               ,
            
             their
             own
             personal
             Righteousness
             ,
             a
             home-spun
             Righteousness
             ;
             they
             see
             no
             need
             to
             go
             to
             another
             ,
             to
             be
             beholden
             to
             another
             ,
             for
             that
             which
             they
             suppose
             they
             have
             in
             themselves
             .
             And
             this
             ignorance
             of
             the
             Righteousness
             of
             God
             ,
             partly
             rises
             from
             their
             ignorance
             of
             the
             Nature
             of
             the
             Law
             ,
             and
             pure
             Nature
             of
             God
             ,
             concluding
             ,
             there
             is
             no
             need
             of
             a
             spotless
             or
             perfect
             Righteousness
             in
             point
             of
             Justification
             ,
             (
             as
             either
             being
             inherent
             in
             us
             ,
             which
             can't
             be
             ,
             since
             all
             have
             sinned
             )
             or
             else
             by
             Imputation
             ,
             as
             wrought
             out
             for
             us
             in
             the
             Person
             of
             the
             Mediator
             ;
             and
             therefore
             think
             (
             as
             Paul
             once
             did
             )
             he
             is
             a
             justified
             Person
             who
             breaks
             not
             the
             Letter
             of
             the
             Law
             ,
             or
             is
             not
             guilty
             of
             the
             gross
             Acts
             of
             Sin.
             
          
           
             
               Secondly
               ;
               Their
               Danger
               appears
               also
               from
               a
               proud
               Devil
               that
               now
               is
               entred
               into
               them
               .
            
             Pride
             commonly
             accompanies
             Ignorance
             ,
             and
             this
             abounds
             in
             the
             Heart
             of
             Man
             by
             Nature
             ,
             and
             there
             it
             will
             predominate
             ,
             till
             the
             Soul
             passes
             through
             an
             effectual
             Change
             ;
             but
             it
             appears
             in
             none
             so
             fully
             ,
             or
             to
             such
             a
             Degree
             ,
             as
             in
             a
             Pharisaical
             Person
             ;
             he
             cannot
             indure
             to
             think
             he
             is
             so
             poor
             as
             prophane
             and
             notorious
             Sinners
             are
             ;
             what
             ,
             go
             to
             his
             Neighbour's
             Door
             for
             every
             Morsel
             of
             Bread
             he
             eats
             ,
             and
             for
             every
             draught
             of
             Drink
             !
             no
             ,
             't
             is
             below
             him
             to
             beg
             ,
             he
             thinks
             't
             is
             enough
             for
             Publicans
             and
             Sinners
             to
             do
             so
             .
             And
             indeed
             what
             need
             he
             go
             to
             be
             fed
             and
             clothed
             by
             another
             ,
             that
             is
             full
             ,
             and
             sees
             his
             Goods
             increased
             ,
             and
             hath
             need
             of
             nothing
             ?
             Faith
             empties
             the
             Soul
             ,
             makes
             it
             poor
             ,
             before
             it
             fills
             and
             inriches
             it
             .
             But
             this
             Man
             knows
             not
             what
             Faith
             is
             ,
             nor
             the
             Life
             of
             it
             .
             Pride
             springs
             from
             an
             inordinate
             Self-love
             :
             Self-love
             ,
             and
             Self-flattery
             ,
             
             are
             the
             Glasses
             in
             which
             a
             self-deceived
             Hypocrite
             looks
             daily
             in
             ,
             in
             which
             he
             appears
             indeed
             that
             which
             he
             is
             not
             .
             Self-love
             is
             a
             Multiplying
             ,
             yea
             a
             Magnifying-Glass
             .
             These
             never
             had
             a
             true
             sight
             of
             themselves
             ,
             never
             saw
             their
             own
             Poverty
             ,
             and
             horrid
             pollution
             of
             their
             Nature
             ;
             't
             is
             with
             them
             ,
             as
             it
             was
             with
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             before
             the
             Commandment
             came
             ,
             they
             are
             alive
             ,
             
             and
             beautiful
             in
             their
             own
             Eyes
             .
             
               Behold
               ,
               thou
               art
               called
               a
               Jew
               ,
            
             
             
               and
               restest
               in
               the
               Law
               ,
               and
               makest
               thy
               boast
               of
               God
               ,
               and
               knowest
               his
               will
               ,
               and
               approvest
               the
               things
               that
               are
               excellent
               .
            
             Thou
             art
             ,
             as
             if
             he
             should
             say
             ,
             called
             a
             Saint
             ,
             looked
             upon
             by
             all
             to
             be
             a
             Holy
             Person
             ,
             a
             Religious
             Man
             ,
             one
             of
             great
             Parts
             ,
             and
             Knowledg
             ,
             and
             Abilities
             ,
             exceeding
             many
             ;
             makest
             thy
             boast
             of
             God
             ,
             as
             if
             none
             knew
             him
             so
             well
             as
             thou
             dost
             :
             but
             this
             was
             their
             Pride
             ,
             their
             Hearts
             were
             lifted
             up
             ,
             by
             reason
             of
             that
             knowledg
             they
             had
             of
             the
             Letter
             of
             the
             Law
             ;
             though
             neither
             their
             Hearts
             nor
             Lives
             were
             conformable
             to
             the
             Spiritualness
             of
             it
             ,
             never
             saw
             that
             the
             least
             Sin
             and
             Lusts
             lays
             them
             open
             to
             the
             dreadful
             Wrath
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             to
             the
             Curse
             of
             his
             holy
             Law.
             They
             boasted
             in
             that
             they
             had
             
               escaped
               the
               Corruption
               that
               is
               in
               the
               World
               ,
            
             
             
               i.
               e.
            
             all
             scandalous
             and
             gross
             Sins
             ,
             and
             so
             were
             puffed
             up
             in
             Pride
             and
             Vain-Glory
             .
             These
             Self-righteous
             Persons
             will
             not
             be
             made
             sensible
             that
             they
             are
             in
             a
             sinful
             State
             ,
             because
             of
             those
             commendable
             Qualities
             possessed
             within
             ,
             as
             they
             seem
             in
             their
             own
             Eyes
             ;
             and
             do
             not
             perceive
             how
             they
             are
             degenerated
             ,
             and
             have
             lost
             the
             Image
             of
             God
             which
             we
             had
             in
             Creation
             ,
             and
             how
             now
             they
             bear
             the
             Image
             of
             the
             Devil
             by
             Corruption
             ;
             they
             understand
             not
             the
             Nature
             and
             Extent
             of
             Original
             Sin
             ,
             the
             pravity
             of
             their
             natural
             Faculties
             ,
             the
             lameness
             and
             impotency
             of
             their
             own
             natural
             Powers
             ,
             nor
             the
             sinfulness
             of
             the
             first
             motions
             of
             their
             Hearts
             ;
             boasting
             (
             as
             one
             observes
             )
             of
             self-Ability
             in
             the
             midst
             of
             utter
             Weakness
             ,
             
             and
             an
             affection
             to
             God
             under
             prevailing
             and
             horrid
             Enmity
             .
             Pride
             commonly
             arises
             from
             a
             conceit
             of
             some
             excelling
             Quality
             ,
             whether
             Beauty
             ,
             Parts
             ,
             or
             Knowledg
             ,
             or
             affected
             Piety
             ;
             and
             these
             Men
             never
             being
             convinced
             of
             their
             own
             natural
             Deformity
             ,
             Filthiness
             ,
             and
             Pollution
             of
             Sin
             ,
             that
             contagion
             of
             the
             Soul
             ,
             the
             universal
             stain
             of
             Nature
             ,
             nothing
             but
             Pollution
             succeeding
             in
             the
             place
             of
             original
             Purity
             ,
             are
             swelled
             up
             in
             spiritual
             Pride
             and
             self-conceitedness
             .
             The
             Pharisees
             
             were
             the
             proudest
             of
             all
             People
             ,
             and
             they
             were
             the
             most
             ignorant
             of
             Gospel-Truths
             ;
             they
             would
             have
             their
             Opinion
             a
             Rule
             to
             all
             the
             People
             ,
             and
             that
             must
             be
             a
             Truth
             which
             they
             so
             esteem
             to
             be
             ,
             and
             that
             an
             Error
             ,
             which
             they
             conceit
             so
             to
             be
             .
             Pride
             being
             the
             Devil's
             Sin
             ,
             is
             hateful
             to
             God.
             He
             that
             looks
             upon
             himself
             too
             much
             ,
             looks
             upon
             God
             too
             little
             .
             If
             God
             hides
             the
             Mysteries
             of
             the
             Kingdom
             of
             Heaven
             from
             any
             ,
             
             't
             is
             
               from
               the
               Wise
               and
               Prudent
            
             .
             The
             Design
             of
             God
             in
             the
             glorious
             contrivance
             of
             the
             way
             of
             Salvation
             by
             Christ
             ,
             is
             to
             confound
             and
             destroy
             the
             Pride
             of
             Man
             ;
             and
             because
             Man's
             corrupt
             Reason
             cannot
             comprehend
             the
             Sacred
             Mysteries
             of
             the
             Doctrine
             of
             Faith
             ,
             they
             contemn
             and
             disbelieve
             the
             revelation
             of
             it
             .
          
           
             No
             Religion
             nor
             Ordinance
             of
             God
             is
             valued
             by
             some
             Men
             but
             what
             suits
             with
             their
             own
             affected
             Principles
             and
             Notions
             ;
             from
             hence
             the
             Greeks
             counted
             the
             Gospel
             Foolishness
             :
             
             and
             the
             Jews
             were
             so
             wedded
             to
             their
             own
             legal
             Righteousness
             ,
             that
             unto
             them
             Jesus
             Christ
             was
             a
             stumbling-block
             ;
             the
             pride
             of
             their
             Knowledg
             and
             Attainments
             was
             the
             Mother
             and
             Nurse
             of
             their
             incredulity
             :
             
             
               Have
               any
               of
               the
               Pharisees
               believed
               on
               him
               ?
            
             These
             Men
             sin
             (
             as
             I
             have
             often
             told
             some
             of
             you
             )
             against
             the
             Remedy
             ,
             and
             fence
             against
             the
             Edge
             of
             that
             Sword
             by
             which
             their
             Souls
             should
             be
             wounded
             ,
             and
             they
             die
             ,
             if
             ever
             they
             come
             to
             live
             indeed
             ;
             therefore
             what
             hopes
             is
             there
             of
             them
             ?
             Alas
             ,
             Men
             swelled
             up
             with
             an
             Opinion
             of
             their
             own
             good
             Estate
             and
             Condition
             without
             Christ
             ,
             are
             unfit
             for
             Faith.
             This
             is
             one
             of
             the
             strong
             Holds
             ,
             exalting
             it self
             against
             the
             Knowledg
             of
             God
             :
             How
             loth
             is
             a
             proud
             Man
             to
             become
             a
             Fool
             ,
             that
             he
             may
             be
             wise
             ?
             or
             to
             captivate
             his
             Reason
             to
             the
             obedience
             of
             Faith
             ,
             to
             be
             justified
             by
             another's
             Righteousness
             ?
             and
             that
             our
             own
             Righteousness
             ,
             which
             is
             so
             pleasant
             and
             acceptable
             in
             our
             sight
             ,
             and
             in
             the
             sight
             of
             Men
             ,
             should
             be
             as
             filthy
             Rags
             ,
             or
             a
             loathsome
             thing
             in
             the
             sight
             of
             God
             ,
             is
             to
             these
             sort
             of
             People
             a
             strange
             Paradox
             .
          
           
             Lucifer
             ,
             as
             some
             pretend
             ,
             is
             one
             of
             the
             chief
             of
             Devils
             ,
             who
             is
             called
             also
             the
             
               King
               of
               Pride
            
             :
             If
             so
             ,
             certainly
             he
             is
             one
             of
             those
             wicked
             Spirits
             that
             entred
             into
             this
             Person
             .
             Now
             what
             but
             infinite
             Power
             can
             throw
             out
             this
             Devil
             ,
             this
             Pride
             ,
             and
             bring
             this
             Soul
             to
             the
             foot
             of
             the
             cross
             ,
             and
             make
             it
             strike
             its
             
             swelling
             Sails
             to
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             and
             become
             nothing
             in
             it self
             ,
             and
             to
             hate
             and
             loth
             its
             own
             Righteousness
             ,
             by
             reason
             of
             that
             impurity
             and
             pollution
             that
             cleaves
             to
             every
             best
             Duty
             they
             do
             or
             can
             perform
             ?
             Thus
             this
             unclean
             Spirit
             raises
             up
             strong
             Fortifications
             against
             the
             way
             of
             Salvation
             ,
             the
             way
             of
             Faith
             ,
             or
             going
             to
             Jesus
             Christ
             for
             all
             as
             poor
             and
             undone
             Sinners
             .
             These
             Enemies
             ,
             in
             Hypocritical
             and
             Self-righteous
             Persons
             ,
             stand
             armed
             in
             the
             Breaches
             of
             Nature
             (
             as
             one
             observes
             )
             to
             beat
             off
             all
             Assaults
             of
             the
             Gospel
             ,
             
             and
             therefore
             the
             latter
             State
             of
             these
             Persons
             is
             worse
             than
             the
             first
             .
          
           
             
               Thirdly
               ;
               Self-confidence
            
             may
             be
             another
             evil
             Spirit
             that
             is
             entred
             into
             these
             Persons
             ,
             and
             which
             renders
             their
             State
             so
             bad
             .
             'T
             is
             impossible
             to
             perswade
             them
             that
             their
             Condition
             is
             nought
             and
             damnable
             :
             you
             may
             (
             as
             I
             hinted
             before
             )
             quickly
             bring
             a
             vile
             and
             debauched
             Person
             to
             acknowledg
             his
             State
             is
             dangerous
             ,
             tho
             there
             is
             no
             turning
             him
             from
             his
             evil
             course
             ;
             yet
             he
             stands
             not
             upon
             self-justification
             ,
             but
             rather
             readily
             yields
             to
             you
             :
             if
             you
             deal
             with
             him
             at
             a
             seasonable
             time
             with
             Wisdom
             ,
             and
             tell
             him
             he
             is
             a
             very
             wretched
             Creature
             I
             know
             :
             I
             am
             so
             ,
             saith
             he
             ,
             the
             Lord
             have
             Mercy
             upon
             me
             .
             But
             the
             Man
             out
             of
             whom
             the
             debauched
             Devil
             is
             gone
             ,
             is
             in
             his
             own
             Eyes
             become
             another
             Person
             ,
             a
             seeming
             Saint
             ,
             one
             that
             hears
             Sermons
             ,
             Prays
             ,
             and
             gives
             Alms
             ,
             and
             yet
             not
             renewed
             ,
             nor
             his
             evil
             Habits
             changed
             .
             O
             't
             is
             no
             easy
             thing
             to
             bring
             him
             once
             to
             doubt
             or
             question
             the
             Goodness
             of
             his
             Condition
             ,
             he
             blesses
             God
             for
             that
             help
             he
             has
             had
             to
             change
             his
             former
             course
             of
             Life
             ;
             
               God
               ,
               I
               thank
               thee
               ,
               I
               am
               not
               as
               other
               Men
               ,
               nor
               as
               this
               Publican
            
             ;
             I
             was
             as
             bad
             as
             other
             ,
             but
             I
             am
             become
             religious
             ;
             now
             I
             am
             no
             Swearer
             ,
             Whoremonger
             ,
             Drunkard
             ,
             Extortioner
             ,
             &c.
             
             To
             this
             purpose
             you
             have
             the
             Pharisee
             boasting
             and
             praising
             of
             God
             :
             this
             renders
             his
             state
             lamentable
             with
             a
             witness
             .
             What
             made
             the
             foolish
             Virgins
             so
             bold
             as
             to
             go
             forth
             to
             meet
             the
             Bridegroom
             ?
             Was
             it
             not
             that
             confidence
             they
             had
             that
             their
             condition
             was
             good
             ?
             
             
               A
               wise
               Man
            
             ,
             saith
             
               Solomon
               ,
               feareth
               ,
               and
               departeth
               from
               iniquity
               ;
               but
               a
               Fool
               rageth
               ,
               and
               is
               confident
               .
            
          
           
             Confidence
             is
             opposed
             to
             Fearing
             ;
             so
             that
             this
             sort
             of
             Men
             are
             secure
             and
             unsensible
             of
             their
             Danger
             till
             it
             is
             too
             late
             .
             As
             in
             the
             Case
             of
             the
             Foolish
             Virgins
             ,
             they
             saw
             not
             their
             fearful
             State
             till
             the
             Mid-night
             Cry
             was
             heard
             .
             And
             hence
             our
             Saviour
             
             told
             the
             Scribes
             and
             Pharisees
             ,
             
             that
             
               Publicans
               and
               Harlots
               went
               into
               the
               Kingdom
               of
               Heaven
               before
               them
               :
            
             Which
             fully
             confirms
             what
             we
             say
             from
             this
             dark
             Scripture
             ,
             viz.
             That
             openly
             prophane
             Persons
             ,
             and
             notorious
             Sinners
             ,
             are
             not
             in
             so
             dangerous
             a
             condition
             ,
             as
             a
             false
             Professor
             or
             counterfeit
             Christian
             ,
             who
             having
             passed
             under
             a
             seeming
             change
             of
             Life
             ,
             and
             left
             the
             gross
             Acts
             of
             Sin
             ,
             though
             never
             throughly
             wrought
             upon
             by
             regenerating
             Grace
             ;
             and
             I
             conclude
             this
             of
             Self-confidence
             is
             one
             of
             those
             more
             wicked
             Spirits
             that
             are
             now
             entered
             into
             him
             .
             
               Behold
               ,
               thou
               art
               called
               a
               Jew
               ,
            
             
             
               and
               rests
               in
               the
               Law
               ,
               and
               makes
               thy
               boast
               of
               God
               ,
            
             &c.
             
             
               And
               art
               confident
               that
               thou
               thy self
               art
               a
               Guide
               of
               the
               Blind
               ,
               a
               Light
               to
               them
               that
               sit
               in
               Darkness
               ,
            
             &c.
             
             Thus
             these
             Persons
             proudly
             ,
             with
             great
             Self-confidence
             ,
             arrogate
             all
             Wisdom
             and
             Knowledg
             to
             themselves
             ;
             and
             are
             like
             the
             Sluggard
             Solomon
             speaks
             of
             ,
             
             
               i.e.
               wiser
               in
               their
               own
               conceit
               than
               seven
               Men
               that
               can
               render
               a
               Reason
               .
            
             Tremble
             ye
             who
             fear
             nothing
             ,
             who
             conclude
             all
             Wisdom
             and
             Knowledg
             is
             with
             you
             ,
             and
             that
             you
             need
             not
             be
             taught
             more
             than
             you
             already
             know
             .
             Some
             Men
             ,
             tho
             openly
             prophane
             ,
             glory
             and
             boast
             of
             their
             Church
             and
             Christianity
             ,
             and
             doubt
             not
             but
             in
             that
             Faith
             to
             be
             saved
             :
             But
             if
             those
             who
             are
             of
             a
             good
             moral
             Life
             ,
             and
             zealous
             for
             the
             external
             Parts
             of
             true
             Religion
             ,
             for
             want
             of
             a
             saving
             Work
             of
             Grace
             on
             their
             Hearts
             ,
             are
             in
             such
             a
             deplorable
             State
             ,
             what
             vain
             pride
             and
             folly
             possesseth
             that
             foolish
             and
             debauched
             Crew
             we
             have
             amongst
             us
             ?
          
           
             
               Fourthly
               ;
               Vain-Glory
            
             also
             certainly
             may
             be
             another
             Sin
             this
             Person
             is
             become
             guilty
             of
             .
             The
             Design
             of
             God
             in
             the
             Gospel
             ,
             is
             to
             discover
             how
             vile
             ,
             helpless
             ,
             and
             wretched
             all
             Men
             naturally
             are
             in
             themselves
             ,
             and
             so
             to
             shew
             us
             that
             we
             have
             nothing
             to
             glory
             in
             ,
             
             
               but
               that
               he
               that
               glorieth
               might
               glory
               in
               the
               Lord.
            
             But
             these
             Persons
             glory
             in
             their
             seeming
             Gifts
             ,
             Parts
             ,
             Learning
             ,
             Knowledg
             ,
             and
             external
             Privileges
             :
             they
             are
             like
             those
             of
             old
             who
             cried
             out
             ,
             
               the
               Temple
               of
               the
               Lord
            
             ,
             or
             
               the
               Church
               of
               God
               are
               we
               .
            
             Poor
             Sinners
             have
             nothing
             to
             glory
             in
             unless
             it
             be
             their
             Shame
             .
             The
             Publican
             cries
             out
             ,
             
               Lord
               ,
               be
               merciful
               to
               me
               a
               Sinner
               .
            
             But
             the
             false
             and
             self-righteous
             Professor
             ,
             like
             as
             a
             rich
             Man
             glories
             in
             his
             Riches
             ,
             and
             a
             strong
             Man
             glories
             in
             his
             Strength
             ,
             so
             he
             glories
             in
             his
             own
             Righteousness
             ,
             in
             his
             spiritual
             Attainments
             and
             seeming
             Sanctity
             .
             And
             doubtless
             this
             is
             another
             
             strong
             Chain
             with
             which
             the
             Devil
             binds
             these
             deluded
             Creatures
             .
             Self-confidence
             ,
             Pride
             ,
             and
             Vain-glory
             ,
             are
             all
             of
             near
             Kin
             ,
             and
             proceed
             from
             that
             horrid
             Ignorance
             I
             first
             mentioned
             ;
             they
             are
             all
             the
             spurious
             Off-spring
             of
             that
             cursed
             Parent
             .
             But
             why
             should
             we
             glory
             in
             the
             Lord
             ,
             or
             rejoice
             only
             in
             Christ
             ?
             Why
             't
             is
             ,
             
             because
             
               ye
               are
               in
               Christ
               Jesus
               ,
               who
               of
               God
               is
               made
               unto
               us
               Wisdom
               ,
               and
               Righteousness
               ,
               Sanctification
               and
               Redemption
               :
            
             Ye
             are
             in
             him
             by
             Faith
             ,
             by
             Regeneration
             ,
             and
             his
             Spirit
             dwells
             in
             you
             .
             Our
             Righteousness
             is
             so
             imperfect
             ,
             and
             so
             filthy
             ,
             that
             it
             is
             compared
             to
             a
             menstruous
             Cloth
             ;
             instead
             of
             glorying
             in
             it
             ,
             we
             have
             cause
             to
             be
             ashamed
             of
             it
             ,
             and
             to
             loath
             our selves
             ,
             and
             with
             Paul
             ,
             
             to
             
               account
               it
               but
               Dung
            
             ;
             our
             best
             Actions
             ,
             Works
             and
             Duties
             we
             perform
             ,
             cannot
             commend
             us
             to
             God
             ,
             nor
             in
             any
             respect
             procure
             the
             least
             Good
             from
             his
             Hands
             ,
             forasmuch
             as
             Sin
             cleaveth
             to
             them
             ,
             and
             nothing
             but
             a
             perfect
             and
             compleat
             Righteousness
             can
             render
             the
             Soul
             justified
             and
             accepted
             in
             his
             sight
             .
          
           
             This
             vain-glorious
             Person
             little
             considereth
             what
             horrid
             Pollution
             abides
             still
             in
             his
             Heart
             ,
             for
             which
             he
             is
             accursed
             by
             the
             Law
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             so
             remains
             till
             he
             hath
             real
             Union
             with
             Christ
             ,
             and
             is
             brought
             under
             a
             Divine
             Change.
             What
             though
             he
             has
             escaped
             some
             abominable
             Evils
             and
             Corruptions
             of
             his
             Life
             ,
             since
             his
             vicious
             Habits
             ,
             and
             filthy
             Nature
             is
             not
             changed
             ,
             nor
             he
             sees
             not
             the
             Purity
             of
             the
             Law
             of
             God
             ?
             Alas
             ,
             he
             beholds
             it
             ,
             as
             only
             forbidding
             all
             outward
             Acts
             of
             Sin
             ,
             but
             the
             Spirituality
             of
             it
             was
             never
             opened
             to
             him
             ,
             for
             if
             it
             had
             ,
             he
             would
             see
             no
             cause
             of
             glorying
             in
             himself
             ,
             but
             contrariwise
             would
             soon
             be
             convinced
             of
             his
             Error
             and
             sad
             Mistake
             ,
             and
             behold
             himself
             an
             undone
             Man
             ,
             and
             cry
             out
             of
             the
             deceitful
             Nature
             ,
             turnings
             and
             windings
             of
             his
             own
             base
             Heart
             ,
             Thoughts
             and
             Affections
             ,
             and
             what
             a
             disproportion
             or
             disagreement
             to
             the
             perfect
             Rule
             ;
             or
             how
             far
             he
             is
             from
             that
             Holiness
             ,
             and
             Purity
             ,
             and
             Rectitude
             described
             in
             the
             Book
             of
             God.
             It
             amazed
             Paul
             ,
             when
             he
             once
             came
             fully
             to
             understand
             the
             Law
             ,
             when
             he
             looked
             on
             all
             the
             parts
             of
             it
             ,
             not
             only
             on
             the
             grosser
             Sins
             forbidden
             by
             it
             ,
             but
             on
             the
             Rectitude
             ,
             the
             Holiness
             which
             is
             required
             therein
             :
             When
             he
             saw
             the
             Law
             discover'd
             Lust
             to
             be
             Sin
             ,
             and
             that
             the
             least
             Lust
             of
             the
             Heart
             is
             as
             palpable
             a
             breach
             of
             it
             ,
             as
             Murder
             ,
             Theft
             ,
             or
             the
             outward
             Act
             of
             Adultery
             ,
             and
             exposed
             equally
             to
             the
             
             Curse
             of
             it
             ,
             and
             so
             to
             the
             Wrath
             of
             God
             :
             Then
             (
             saith
             he
             )
             
               Sin
               revived
            
             ,
             
             
               and
               I
               died
            
             ;
             that
             is
             ,
             as
             to
             any
             hopes
             of
             Life
             and
             Salvation
             by
             that
             Righteousness
             which
             before
             he
             gloried
             in
             ,
             and
             made
             his
             boast
             of
             .
             The
             same
             Apostle
             afterwards
             came
             to
             see
             that
             in
             him
             ,
             
             that
             is
             to
             say
             ,
             
               in
               his
               Flesh
               dwelt
               no
               good
               thing
            
             ;
             nay
             ,
             and
             the
             Holy
             Ghost
             saith
             ,
             
             
               All
               are
               gone
               out
               of
               the
               way
               ,
               all
               are
               become
               filthy
               ,
               and
               there
               is
               none
               that
               doth
               good
               ,
               no
               not
               one
               .
            
             What
             cause
             is
             there
             then
             for
             this
             Man
             to
             glory
             in
             his
             Parts
             ,
             Knowledg
             ,
             and
             seeming
             Righteousness
             ,
             since
             these
             things
             for
             which
             Men
             value
             and
             esteem
             themselves
             above
             others
             ,
             God
             saith
             there
             is
             no
             good
             in
             ,
             nothing
             excellent
             ,
             but
             't
             is
             contrariwise
             abhorred
             and
             hateful
             to
             him
             ?
             But
             O
             how
             hard
             a
             thing
             is
             it
             to
             bring
             this
             and
             that
             self-righteous
             Person
             to
             believe
             this
             ,
             or
             receive
             it
             as
             a
             Truth
             ?
             What
             ,
             says
             he
             ,
             can
             ye
             make
             me
             think
             I
             am
             still
             a
             vile
             Sinner
             ,
             and
             God
             doth
             not
             accept
             me
             ,
             who
             do
             so
             much
             good
             ,
             that
             pray
             as
             I
             do
             ,
             and
             hear
             Sermons
             ,
             and
             am
             thus
             much
             reformed
             ?
             O
             this
             is
             a
             worse
             Devil
             than
             the
             former
             ,
             and
             he
             hereby
             is
             in
             a
             worse
             state
             than
             at
             first
             .
             Before
             he
             was
             easily
             brought
             to
             confess
             his
             State
             bad
             :
             when
             openly
             prophane
             ,
             his
             gross
             and
             scandalous
             Sins
             appeared
             odious
             to
             him
             ,
             being
             so
             indeed
             in
             the
             Eyes
             of
             all
             sober
             and
             civilized
             People
             ;
             gross
             Wickedness
             seemed
             to
             him
             as
             filthy
             Rags
             ,
             or
             as
             a
             menstruous
             Cloth
             :
             But
             to
             tell
             him
             his
             Righteousness
             is
             alike
             abominable
             ,
             filthy
             ,
             and
             hateful
             to
             God
             ;
             this
             he
             cannot
             believe
             ,
             but
             concludes
             ,
             't
             is
             a
             glorious
             Cover
             ,
             a
             rich
             Garment
             ,
             a
             precious
             Ornament
             ,
             and
             so
             prides
             himself
             in
             it
             ,
             and
             makes
             his
             boast
             of
             it
             ,
             pretending
             now
             to
             so
             much
             Sanctity
             ,
             that
             like
             those
             of
             old
             he
             is
             ready
             in
             his
             Heart
             to
             say
             to
             others
             ,
             
             
               Stand
               by
               your selves
               ,
               come
               not
               near
               me
               ,
               for
               I
               am
               holier
               than
               you
               .
            
             Thus
             the
             Pharisees
             of
             old
             sequestred
             themselves
             from
             all
             sorts
             of
             Men
             ,
             must
             not
             be
             so
             much
             as
             touched
             by
             any
             ;
             for
             so
             it
             seems
             by
             that
             passage
             ,
             when
             the
             poor
             Woman
             came
             to
             Christ
             ,
             
             
               and
               touched
               the
               Hem
               of
               his
               Garment
               ,
            
             they
             wondered
             that
             our
             Saviour
             would
             suffer
             himself
             to
             be
             touched
             by
             her
             ,
             she
             being
             a
             Sinner
             ;
             they
             could
             not
             endure
             to
             have
             any
             legal
             pollution
             upon
             them
             ,
             would
             not
             eat
             a
             bit
             of
             Meat
             until
             they
             had
             washed
             their
             Hands
             ,
             and
             oft
             washed
             their
             whole
             Bodies
             ,
             especially
             after
             they
             had
             been
             at
             a
             Feast
             ,
             for
             fear
             any
             pollution
             had
             fallen
             upon
             them
             :
             and
             so
             also
             when
             they
             came
             from
             the
             Market
             ,
             lest
             peradventure
             they
             should
             have
             
             touched
             some
             Heathen
             ,
             or
             some
             Person
             who
             was
             legally
             unclean
             .
             And
             now
             in
             this
             Righteousness
             they
             gloried
             ,
             trusted
             to
             it
             ,
             and
             sought
             hereby
             for
             Justification
             and
             Acceptance
             in
             the
             Sight
             of
             God
             ,
             which
             rendered
             their
             State
             worse
             than
             before
             .
             And
             that
             which
             seems
             to
             feed
             and
             heighten
             this
             Pride
             ,
             Self-confidence
             ,
             and
             Vain-glory
             ,
             in
             some
             of
             these
             blind
             and
             self-deceived
             People
             ,
             is
             that
             strange
             Conceit
             and
             Apprehension
             they
             have
             of
             their
             own
             Power
             and
             Abilities
             to
             do
             and
             perform
             those
             things
             God
             requireth
             ,
             in
             order
             to
             their
             Acceptance
             with
             him
             ,
             together
             with
             their
             false
             Notions
             of
             God's
             Mercy
             in
             pardoning
             them
             wherein
             they
             come
             short
             .
             In
             this
             very
             respect
             the
             Jews
             erred
             to
             their
             eternal
             Overthrow
             ;
             they
             thought
             they
             had
             Power
             ,
             and
             were
             able
             to
             keep
             the
             Law
             to
             such
             a
             Degree
             ,
             that
             they
             were
             accepted
             as
             righteous
             Persons
             in
             God's
             Sight
             by
             it
             ;
             and
             though
             they
             might
             not
             be
             puffed
             up
             with
             Pride
             (
             as
             some
             of
             late
             amongst
             us
             are
             and
             have
             been
             )
             as
             to
             think
             they
             were
             without
             Sin
             ,
             yet
             did
             not
             doubt
             but
             wherein
             they
             came
             short
             or
             were
             guilty
             ,
             God
             ,
             as
             a
             pure
             Act
             of
             his
             Mercy
             ,
             would
             forgive
             them
             ,
             not
             seeing
             a
             Necessity
             of
             Christ
             and
             of
             his
             Righteousness
             .
             Which
             Notion
             tends
             at
             once
             utterly
             to
             make
             void
             the
             Doctrine
             of
             Faith
             ,
             and
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             and
             so
             consequently
             the
             whole
             Design
             of
             God
             in
             sending
             Jesus
             Christ
             into
             the
             World
             :
             for
             if
             Salvation
             may
             be
             obtained
             this
             way
             ,
             
               Christ
               is
               dead
               in
               vain
            
             .
             And
             whilst
             I
             am
             hinting
             these
             things
             to
             you
             ,
             I
             cannot
             but
             bewail
             another
             sort
             of
             Men
             ,
             who
             though
             not
             so
             grossly
             blind
             and
             mistaken
             as
             some
             others
             are
             ,
             yet
             doubtless
             greatly
             miss
             it
             ,
             and
             run
             upon
             almost
             as
             bad
             a
             Rock
             ,
             whilst
             they
             apprehend
             and
             think
             all
             Men
             are
             put
             into
             such
             a
             Capacity
             that
             they
             may
             be
             saved
             if
             they
             will
             ,
             
               i.
               e.
            
             by
             improving
             the
             means
             of
             Light
             and
             Knowledg
             ,
             they
             have
             by
             their
             own
             inherent
             Power
             and
             Abilities
             ,
             without
             the
             special
             Operation
             of
             the
             spirit
             ,
             not
             considering
             the
             woful
             pravity
             of
             Man's
             Nature
             ,
             by
             original
             and
             actual
             Transgression
             ,
             they
             being
             dead
             in
             Sin
             ,
             and
             stand
             in
             as
             much
             need
             to
             be
             quickned
             by
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             
             or
             to
             have
             a
             Principle
             of
             Divine
             Life
             infused
             into
             them
             ,
             if
             ever
             they
             spiritually
             live
             ,
             as
             Lazarus
             had
             to
             be
             quickned
             and
             raised
             again
             ,
             after
             he
             had
             lain
             four
             days
             in
             the
             Grave
             .
             Nay
             and
             't
             is
             evident
             ,
             God
             doth
             work
             in
             us
             ,
             who
             are
             spiritually
             quickned
             and
             brought
             to
             believe
             ,
             after
             the
             same
             manner
             which
             he
             wrought
             
             in
             Christ
             when
             he
             raised
             him
             from
             the
             dead
             .
             
             One
             ground
             or
             cause
             of
             these
             Mens
             Mistake
             may
             arise
             from
             the
             Consideration
             of
             that
             Power
             Men
             in
             general
             have
             by
             the
             help
             of
             natural
             Conscience
             ,
             and
             the
             external
             means
             of
             Grace
             ,
             to
             leave
             the
             gross
             Acts
             of
             Sin
             ,
             and
             so
             reform
             their
             Lives
             ,
             and
             cleave
             to
             God
             in
             all
             Acts
             of
             Obedience
             ,
             in
             the
             external
             Ordinances
             of
             the
             Gospel
             ,
             which
             is
             I
             fear
             all
             the
             Conversion
             some
             Professors
             ever
             attained
             unto
             ,
             and
             is
             also
             indeed
             the
             Substance
             of
             that
             which
             Man
             by
             the
             Power
             of
             his
             own
             Will
             ,
             is
             able
             to
             arrive
             unto
             ,
             to
             affirm
             that
             Man
             by
             his
             own
             natural
             and
             internal
             Abilities
             (
             as
             influenced
             by
             common
             Grace
             )
             hath
             Power
             to
             renew
             himself
             ,
             change
             his
             own
             Heart
             ,
             or
             form
             Jesus
             Christ
             in
             his
             Soul
             ,
             is
             in
             effect
             to
             attribute
             to
             him
             Omnipotency
             ,
             and
             make
             a
             God
             of
             him
             ,
             even
             no
             less
             than
             a
             creating
             Power
             :
             For
             the
             Image
             of
             God
             ,
             which
             is
             wrought
             in
             all
             true
             regenerated
             Persons
             ,
             
             is
             called
             
               the
               new
               Creature
            
             ;
             and
             a
             glorious
             Creature
             it
             is
             as
             ever
             the
             Almighty
             formed
             ,
             being
             the
             top-Glory
             of
             all
             his
             creating
             Power
             .
             And
             besides
             ,
             this
             necessarily
             makes
             way
             for
             Men
             to
             boast
             and
             glory
             in
             themselves
             ,
             for
             it
             makes
             Man
             a
             Competitor
             ,
             a
             Co-partner
             ,
             and
             a
             Co-worker
             with
             God
             in
             Redemption
             ;
             for
             the
             Work
             of
             Redemption
             doth
             not
             only
             consist
             in
             a
             price
             paid
             ,
             or
             an
             Atonement
             made
             by
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             (
             whereby
             he
             appeased
             Divine
             Wrath
             ,
             and
             satisfied
             God's
             offended
             Justice
             )
             but
             also
             by
             Power
             and
             blessed
             Conquest
             the
             one
             was
             done
             without
             us
             in
             the
             Person
             of
             Christ
             ,
             the
             other
             is
             done
             in
             us
             by
             the
             Spirit
             of
             Christ
             ,
             whereby
             those
             evil
             and
             vicious
             Habits
             that
             are
             in
             us
             ,
             naturally
             are
             removed
             ,
             and
             the
             Power
             of
             Satan
             broke
             into
             Pieces
             ,
             or
             that
             strong
             Man
             armed
             overcome
             ,
             
             and
             the
             Soul
             set
             at
             Liberty
             .
             
               To
               this
               purpose
               was
               the
               Son
               of
               God
               manifested
               ,
               that
               he
               might
               destroy
               the
               Works
               of
               the
               Devil
               .
            
             No
             Man
             can
             be
             said
             to
             be
             redeemed
             by
             Christ
             ,
             until
             he
             is
             redeemed
             from
             his
             Sins
             ,
             or
             delivered
             from
             that
             Enmity
             that
             naturally
             is
             in
             his
             Heart
             against
             God
             ,
             or
             that
             sacred
             Image
             of
             God
             be
             again
             restored
             in
             him
             ,
             
             not
             until
             he
             is
             quickned
             or
             raised
             from
             the
             dead
             .
             
             Hence
             St.
             Peter
             ,
             speaking
             of
             Redemption
             ,
             saith
             ,
             
               We
               were
               not
               redeemed
               with
               corruptible
               things
               ,
               as
               Silver
               and
               Gold
               ,
               from
               a
               vain
               Conversation
               ,
            
             &c.
             
               but
               with
               the
               precious
               Blood
               of
               Jesus
               Christ
               ,
               as
               of
               a
               Lamb
               without
               Blemish
               and
               without
               Spot
               .
            
             The
             Redemption
             is
             from
             a
             vain
             Conversation
             ,
             't
             is
             not
             from
             Wrath
             only
             ,
             but
             from
             Sin
             the
             cause
             of
             that
             Wrath
             also
             .
             And
             all
             Men
             know
             this
             is
             not
             
             universal
             ,
             seeing
             but
             a
             very
             few
             are
             indeed
             thus
             redeemed
             ;
             and
             they
             may
             as
             well
             perceive
             that
             this
             is
             as
             absolutely
             the
             Work
             of
             Christ
             ,
             as
             he
             is
             our
             Redeemer
             ,
             viz.
             thus
             to
             work
             in
             us
             ,
             to
             redeem
             us
             as
             it
             was
             his
             Work
             to
             die
             for
             us
             .
             How
             good
             is
             it
             therefore
             for
             us
             to
             consider
             the
             Danger
             that
             arises
             from
             mistaken
             and
             unsound
             Principles
             ,
             if
             we
             would
             not
             be
             found
             guilty
             of
             this
             Sin
             of
             Vain-Glory
             ?
             The
             truth
             is
             ,
             some
             good
             Men
             are
             so
             misled
             ,
             that
             they
             make
             the
             new
             Covenant
             a
             mere
             conditional
             Covenant
             ,
             and
             if
             after
             all
             Christ
             hath
             done
             ,
             their
             Interest
             in
             it
             and
             eternal
             Life
             wholly
             depends
             upon
             the
             weak
             and
             wavering
             Principles
             of
             the
             depraved
             Creature
             ,
             and
             his
             stubborn
             and
             rebellious
             Will
             has
             its
             negative
             Voice
             :
             and
             if
             the
             Creature
             works
             not
             ,
             complies
             not
             to
             those
             Conditions
             required
             ,
             the
             whole
             of
             Redemption-Work
             may
             be
             lost
             ,
             and
             not
             one
             Soul
             redeemed
             .
             And
             were
             it
             thus
             ,
             there
             is
             more
             reason
             to
             believe
             Christ
             would
             have
             lost
             all
             his
             Labour
             and
             infinite
             Kindness
             ,
             than
             otherwise
             .
             Since
             Man
             is
             naturally
             so
             depraved
             and
             averse
             to
             that
             which
             is
             truly
             good
             ,
             having
             such
             Enmity
             in
             his
             Heart
             against
             God
             ,
             and
             is
             wholly
             under
             the
             Power
             and
             Government
             of
             the
             Devil
             ,
             and
             this
             also
             would
             render
             the
             new
             Covenant
             not
             better
             ,
             nay
             ,
             not
             so
             good
             as
             the
             first
             ;
             for
             then
             Man
             was
             a
             perfect
             Creature
             ,
             having
             not
             then
             such
             a
             captivating
             Power
             of
             Sin
             nor
             Satan
             in
             him
             ,
             but
             had
             a
             Power
             of
             Will
             to
             stand
             ,
             if
             he
             had
             exercised
             it
             ,
             and
             resisted
             the
             Tempter
             from
             without
             .
             There
             is
             one
             thing
             more
             I
             shall
             note
             ,
             before
             I
             leave
             this
             Point
             :
             'T
             is
             easy
             to
             perceive
             from
             hence
             ,
             what
             Grace
             it
             is
             that
             Man
             may
             fall
             from
             ,
             I
             mean
             finally
             and
             totally
             fall
             ,
             
               i.
               e.
            
             whatsoever
             Men
             may
             act
             or
             do
             from
             those
             common
             Operations
             of
             the
             Spirit
             ,
             or
             by
             the
             Power
             of
             natural
             Conscience
             ,
             under
             the
             external
             Preaching
             of
             the
             Word
             ,
             or
             means
             of
             the
             Rod
             or
             Afflictions
             ,
             by
             the
             Assistance
             or
             Help
             of
             which
             I
             doubt
             not
             he
             may
             become
             another
             Man
             ,
             a
             great
             Professor
             ,
             pray
             ,
             hear
             the
             Word
             ,
             have
             a
             sort
             of
             Faith
             ,
             viz.
             that
             of
             Credence
             ,
             be
             baptized
             ,
             and
             so
             become
             a
             Church-Member
             ,
             yea
             ,
             a
             Preacher
             ,
             and
             may
             be
             in
             the
             Sight
             of
             Men
             of
             a
             blameless
             Life
             and
             Conversation
             ,
             and
             yet
             never
             changed
             in
             Heart
             ,
             or
             regenerated
             by
             the
             effectual
             and
             special
             Operations
             of
             Christ's
             Spirit
             ,
             nor
             have
             Union
             with
             Christ
             :
             From
             this
             Grace
             ,
             or
             such
             a
             reformed
             Life
             and
             Profession
             of
             Religion
             ,
             a
             Person
             may
             fall
             away
             ,
             and
             indeed
             rise
             no
             more
             .
             And
             such
             I
             conclude
             the
             stony
             and
             thorny-ground-Professors
             
             were
             .
             
             Moreover
             ,
             't
             is
             as
             evident
             that
             the
             good-ground
             ,
             viz.
             the
             honest-hearted
             Person
             ,
             brought
             forth
             Fruit
             to
             Life
             eternal
             ,
             and
             fell
             not
             finally
             and
             totally
             away
             from
             the
             Grace
             of
             God.
             
          
           
             If
             any
             ask
             ,
             
             how
             it
             came
             to
             pass
             any
             of
             the
             ground
             is
             said
             to
             be
             good
             ?
          
           
             I
             answer
             .
             
             Naturally
             all
             the
             Hearts
             of
             Men
             and
             Women
             are
             evil
             ,
             the
             Defection
             was
             universal
             .
             But
             these
             Hearts
             of
             Men
             who
             are
             said
             to
             be
             good
             ground
             ,
             were
             prepared
             for
             the
             Word
             ;
             by
             which
             means
             ,
             through
             the
             Spirit
             ,
             they
             came
             to
             be
             regenerated
             ,
             their
             Hearts
             were
             plowed
             up
             or
             broken
             in
             pieces
             by
             the
             Word
             and
             Spirit
             in
             effectual
             Convictions
             .
             
               Plow
               up
               the
               fallow
               Ground
            
             ,
             
             (
             saith
             the
             Lord
             by
             the
             Prophet
             )
             
               and
               sow
               not
               amongst
               Thorns
            
             .
             Not
             that
             Man
             is
             able
             to
             do
             this
             ,
             any
             more
             than
             he
             is
             to
             make
             himself
             a
             new
             Heart
             ,
             which
             he
             is
             likewise
             required
             to
             do
             ,
             Ezek.
             18.
             11.
             but
             the
             former
             is
             the
             Work
             of
             the
             Spirit
             by
             Convictions
             ;
             the
             latter
             the
             Work
             of
             the
             Spirit
             in
             Regeneration
             .
             Till
             the
             Heart
             is
             pierced
             by
             the
             Holy
             Ghost
             ,
             and
             broken
             to
             pieces
             and
             made
             soft
             ,
             which
             naturally
             is
             hard
             ,
             the
             Word
             can
             find
             no
             saving
             or
             effectual
             rooting
             there
             ,
             but
             't
             is
             like
             a
             Rock
             ,
             or
             so
             stony
             or
             thorny
             ,
             that
             no
             Fruit
             of
             the
             Word
             will
             abide
             to
             everlasting
             Life
             .
             Therefore
             I
             conclude
             ,
             effectual
             Convictions
             are
             a
             Preparative
             ,
             or
             a
             Preparation
             to
             Regeneration
             ;
             the
             Spirit
             is
             a
             
               Spirit
               of
               Burning
               before
               't
               is
               a
               Spirit
               of
               Consolation
               :
            
             
             it
             first
             plows
             up
             the
             Fallow-ground
             ,
             and
             then
             when
             the
             Seed
             is
             sown
             ,
             it
             will
             take
             Root
             ,
             and
             bring
             forth
             Fruit
             to
             Salvation
             .
          
           
             Fifthly
             .
             Moreover
             ,
             
               Formality
               ,
               it
               may
               appear
               to
               all
               ,
               from
               hence
               is
               another
               Evil
               that
               does
               attend
               this
               sort
               of
               Men
               ,
               or
               is
               another
               wicked
               Spirit
               that
               hath
               possession
               of
               their
               Souls
               .
            
             What
             a
             stir
             did
             the
             Pharisees
             make
             about
             Ceremonies
             ?
             how
             zealous
             were
             they
             ,
             like
             some
             now
             adays
             for
             outward
             Rituals
             and
             Traditions
             of
             their
             own
             devising
             ,
             or
             which
             are
             mere
             humane
             ;
             as
             if
             the
             chief
             part
             of
             Religion
             ,
             and
             the
             sacred
             Worship
             of
             God
             ,
             consisted
             in
             external
             Forms
             ,
             Rites
             ,
             and
             Ceremonies
             ;
             
               And
               art
               confident
            
             (
             saith
             the
             Apostle
             )
             
               that
               thou
               thy self
               art
               a
               Guide
               of
               the
               Blind
               ,
            
             
             
               a
               Light
               to
               them
               who
               are
               in
               Darkness
               ,
               an
               Instructer
               of
               the
               foolish
               ,
               a
               Teacher
               of
               Babes
               ,
               which
               hast
               a
               form
               of
               Knowledg
               ,
               and
               of
               the
               Truth
               in
               the
               Law.
            
             A
             Scheme
             or
             System
             of
             Notions
             ,
             a
             compendious
             Model
             or
             Method
             which
             is
             artificially
             composed
             ,
             such
             as
             Tutors
             and
             
             Professors
             of
             Arts
             and
             Sciences
             do
             read
             over
             again
             and
             again
             to
             their
             Pupils
             and
             Auditors
             :
             
             these
             Men
             are
             commonly
             the
             chief
             Enemies
             to
             the
             Power
             of
             Religion
             and
             Godliness
             ,
             and
             like
             their
             Brethren
             of
             old
             ,
             great
             Persecutors
             of
             God's
             faithful
             and
             sincere
             Children
             ,
             whilst
             they
             cry
             up
             their
             external
             Forms
             ,
             considering
             not
             what
             our
             Saviour
             saith
             ,
             that
             
               God
               is
               a
               Spirit
            
             ,
             
             and
             seeks
             spiritual
             Worshippers
             of
             him
             ,
             not
             formal
             ,
             not
             external
             ,
             or
             carnal
             Modes
             ,
             bodily
             Gestures
             ,
             consecrated
             Places
             ,
             attended
             with
             glorious
             Ceremonies
             ,
             saying
             over
             a
             few
             Prayers
             ,
             in
             which
             are
             many
             vain
             Repetitions
             ,
             not
             minding
             whether
             their
             matter
             of
             Worship
             be
             of
             Divine
             Institution
             or
             not
             ,
             nor
             whether
             they
             perform
             their
             Devotion
             in
             the
             Spirit
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             flowing
             from
             a
             rectified
             Nature
             ,
             and
             from
             sacred
             Principles
             in
             the
             Life
             and
             Power
             that
             attends
             all
             sanctified
             Christian
             Worshippers
             .
             Others
             of
             the
             same
             sort
             may
             be
             right
             in
             the
             matter
             of
             Worship
             ,
             seeming
             to
             hate
             Idolatry
             and
             all
             Superstition
             ,
             yet
             wholly
             resting
             on
             the
             external
             part
             of
             Religion
             and
             Godliness
             ,
             whose
             state
             may
             be
             as
             dangerous
             as
             those
             before
             named
             ;
             though
             in
             this
             they
             seem
             to
             excel
             them
             ,
             
               i.
               e.
            
             they
             first
             miss
             it
             both
             in
             the
             matter
             of
             Divine
             Worship
             ,
             as
             well
             as
             in
             the
             manner
             of
             it
             ,
             they
             are
             zealous
             for
             the
             Traditions
             and
             Commandments
             of
             Men
             :
             as
             they
             are
             formal
             in
             their
             Worship
             ;
             so
             their
             Form
             is
             not
             that
             form
             of
             Doctrine
             once
             delivered
             to
             the
             Saints
             ;
             't
             is
             not
             the
             true
             form
             of
             Godliness
             ,
             having
             [
             
               a
               form
            
             ]
             
               of
               Godliness
            
             ,
             not
             [
             
               the
               form
            
             ;
             ]
             
             't
             is
             like
             a
             Mask
             ,
             or
             Vizard
             ,
             or
             Appearance
             ,
             an
             accidental
             form
             (
             as
             one
             observes
             on
             that
             place
             ,
             )
             't
             is
             a
             devised
             ,
             or
             an
             humane
             ,
             nay
             may
             be
             an
             Antichristian
             Form
             ,
             thinking
             themselves
             to
             be
             Christians
             ,
             and
             the
             only
             Worshippers
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             cry
             up
             themselves
             to
             be
             the
             Church
             ,
             the
             Church
             ,
             and
             yet
             under
             this
             Vizard
             and
             pretended
             Piety
             are
             very
             vitious
             ,
             empty
             and
             vain
             :
             and
             though
             they
             deny
             not
             the
             Power
             of
             Godliness
             in
             Words
             ,
             yet
             do
             deny
             it
             in
             their
             Practice
             ,
             making
             a
             Profession
             ,
             but
             Strangers
             to
             that
             Life
             ,
             Peace
             ,
             Love
             ,
             Faith
             ,
             and
             Self-denial
             ,
             which
             attends
             and
             doth
             accompany
             all
             true
             Christians
             .
             But
             the
             other
             sort
             ,
             though
             they
             are
             formal
             ,
             yet
             't
             is
             a
             better
             Form
             ,
             hence
             may
             be
             called
             Virgins
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             such
             who
             have
             not
             ,
             will
             not
             ,
             defile
             themselves
             with
             Women
             ;
             that
             is
             ,
             with
             false
             Churches
             ,
             with
             Idolatry
             ,
             or
             the
             Superstitions
             of
             Men
             ,
             these
             are
             for
             the
             Gospel-Form
             ,
             the
             Gospel-Doctrine
             ,
             Gospel-Precepts
             and
             Ordinances
             ;
             these
             are
             not
             
             for
             a
             Form
             of
             Prayer
             ,
             nor
             for
             any
             other
             Form
             of
             Worship
             ,
             but
             what
             Christ
             himself
             ordained
             ,
             as
             it
             is
             contained
             in
             the
             New
             Testament
             :
             These
             may
             be
             Members
             of
             a
             True
             Church
             ,
             and
             worship
             with
             that
             Church
             ,
             and
             be
             as
             zealous
             for
             the
             outward
             and
             external
             Parts
             and
             Ordinances
             as
             any
             ;
             like
             those
             we
             read
             of
             ,
             Isa
             .
             1.
             11
             ,
             12
             ,
             13.
             
             Sacrifices
             and
             Burnt-Offerings
             ,
             Prayer
             ,
             Incense
             ,
             New-Moons
             ,
             Sabbaths
             ,
             and
             calling
             of
             Assemblies
             ,
             with
             appointed
             Feasts
             ,
             which
             were
             Institutions
             of
             God.
             But
             these
             Men
             resting
             on
             them
             ,
             and
             having
             unsanctified
             Hearts
             and
             Lives
             ,
             God
             hated
             them
             ,
             and
             loathed
             their
             Services
             ,
             being
             not
             performed
             in
             Faith
             ,
             and
             hearty
             Love
             ,
             and
             sincere
             Resolutions
             :
             that
             which
             they
             did
             ,
             was
             but
             as
             if
             they
             had
             offered
             up
             a
             dead
             Carcase
             instead
             of
             a
             living
             Sacrifice
             ;
             
               He
               that
               killeth
               an
               Ox
               ,
               is
               as
               if
               he
               slew
               a
               Man
               ;
               and
               he
               that
               sacrifices
               a
               Lamb
               ,
               as
               if
               he
               cut
               off
               a
               Dog's
               Neck
            
             ;
             
             
               and
               he
               that
               offereth
               an
               Oblation
               ,
               as
               if
               he
               offered
               Swines
               Blood
               ;
               he
               that
               burneth
               Incense
               ,
               as
               if
               he
               blessed
               an
               Idol
               .
            
          
           
             Such
             who
             shew
             never
             so
             much
             Zeal
             for
             the
             visible
             Worship
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             for
             all
             his
             Ordinances
             ,
             if
             only
             formal
             in
             their
             performances
             ,
             are
             abominated
             by
             the
             Lord
             :
             't
             is
             not
             a
             Lamp
             without
             Oil
             ,
             a
             Name
             without
             the
             Nature
             ,
             a
             Form
             of
             Godliness
             without
             the
             Power
             ,
             will
             avail
             any
             Person
             .
             O
             how
             do
             many
             Professors
             deceive
             themselves
             ?
             Sirs
             ,
             all
             is
             and
             will
             be
             in
             vain
             ,
             if
             the
             Root
             of
             the
             Matter
             be
             not
             in
             you
             ,
             if
             not
             sincere
             ,
             truly
             gracious
             ,
             the
             garnish
             of
             outward
             Worship
             ,
             or
             formal
             Services
             ,
             or
             the
             Cloak
             of
             a
             visible
             Profession
             will
             not
             cover
             you
             from
             God's
             all-searching
             Eye
             ;
             he
             sees
             through
             all
             this
             Deceit
             ,
             and
             beholds
             your
             inward
             Pride
             ,
             Vain-glory
             ,
             and
             horrid
             pollution
             of
             your
             Hearts
             and
             Lives
             :
             't
             is
             all
             one
             to
             be
             of
             a
             false
             Religion
             as
             to
             own
             the
             true
             ,
             if
             not
             sincere
             Christians
             ;
             these
             have
             such
             unclean
             Spirits
             in
             them
             ,
             that
             their
             State
             is
             worse
             than
             before
             they
             made
             no
             profession
             at
             all
             ;
             these
             Devils
             are
             stronger
             than
             the
             first
             ,
             have
             more
             cunning
             ,
             craft
             ,
             and
             subtilty
             to
             deceive
             and
             blind
             the
             Eyes
             ,
             and
             so
             destroy
             the
             Soul
             ,
             than
             those
             who
             rule
             in
             open
             prophane
             People
             ;
             for
             these
             are
             commonly
             Men
             of
             great
             Light
             and
             Understanding
             ,
             can
             discourse
             well
             concerning
             Religion
             ,
             and
             some
             of
             the
             deep
             things
             of
             God
             ,
             or
             the
             Mysteries
             of
             the
             Gospel
             ;
             they
             can
             tell
             you
             the
             insufficiency
             or
             disability
             of
             Man
             to
             keep
             the
             Law
             ,
             and
             how
             impossible
             't
             is
             to
             be
             justified
             in
             the
             sight
             of
             God
             by
             it
             ;
             as
             also
             the
             
             absolute
             necessity
             of
             Faith
             and
             Regeneration
             .
             
             These
             are
             not
             only
             averse
             to
             all
             humane
             Innovations
             and
             Traditions
             of
             Men
             ,
             and
             so
             contend
             for
             God's
             Holy
             Institutions
             in
             respect
             of
             his
             visible
             Worship
             ,
             (
             as
             I
             told
             you
             before
             )
             but
             seem
             to
             be
             inlightned
             very
             much
             into
             that
             internal
             Work
             of
             God's
             Grace
             upon
             the
             Soul
             ,
             &c.
             but
             never
             come
             themselves
             under
             those
             saving
             Operations
             of
             the
             Spirit
             ,
             but
             rest
             in
             the
             Speculative
             Knowledg
             of
             those
             Mysteries
             ,
             and
             are
             meer
             empty
             and
             formal
             Persons
             ,
             and
             Strangers
             to
             that
             Divine
             Life
             ,
             and
             sacred
             Change
             of
             which
             they
             speak
             ,
             and
             yet
             possibly
             may
             not
             be
             throughly
             convinced
             of
             that
             deceit
             and
             delusion
             they
             are
             under
             ,
             but
             may
             hope
             all
             is
             well
             with
             them
             ;
             but
             since
             they
             are
             not
             savingly
             renewed
             ,
             but
             only
             reformed
             ,
             having
             not
             Jesus
             Christ
             dwelling
             in
             their
             Hearts
             ,
             nor
             the
             Power
             of
             the
             Holy
             Ghost
             to
             enable
             and
             influence
             their
             Souls
             in
             the
             performance
             of
             their
             Duties
             ,
             and
             in
             mortification
             of
             their
             Sins
             and
             Corruptions
             ,
             they
             are
             frequently
             overcome
             by
             Satan
             ,
             and
             horrid
             Evils
             prevail
             and
             predominate
             in
             them
             ,
             by
             which
             means
             they
             bring
             great
             reproach
             upon
             Religion
             ,
             and
             all
             those
             who
             do
             profess
             it
             :
             hence
             the
             Apostle
             calls
             this
             sort
             ,
             
               the
               Enemies
               of
               the
               Cross
               of
               Christ
               ,
            
             Phil.
             3.
             18.
             and
             this
             further
             aggravates
             their
             Sin
             and
             Misery
             ,
             for
             whilst
             openly
             prophane
             ,
             and
             not
             pretending
             to
             Religion
             and
             Godliness
             ,
             they
             could
             not
             injure
             the
             Name
             of
             God
             ,
             nor
             expose
             the
             Gospel
             and
             Professors
             thereof
             to
             that
             scorn
             and
             reproach
             as
             now
             they
             do
             .
          
           
             Sinners
             openly
             wicked
             ,
             though
             notorious
             and
             vile
             Enemies
             to
             God
             ,
             yet
             the
             hurt
             and
             wrong
             they
             do
             is
             especially
             to
             their
             own
             Souls
             ;
             but
             these
             by
             their
             carnal
             earthly
             Pr●●●
             ,
             loose
             and
             formal
             walking
             ,
             hinder
             the
             promulgation
             of
             the
             Gospel
             ,
             and
             Conversion
             of
             the
             Souls
             of
             Men
             ,
             besides
             their
             weakning
             the
             Hands
             ,
             and
             grieving
             the
             Hearts
             of
             the
             truly
             Godly
             .
             Moreover
             ,
             they
             also
             pollute
             and
             defile
             (
             too
             often
             )
             the
             Church
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             and
             bring
             great
             trouble
             upon
             the
             same
             .
             Hence
             there
             is
             in
             most
             Congregations
             who
             keep
             up
             a
             strict
             and
             regular
             Discipline
             〈◊〉
             so
             much
             Church-work
             ,
             which
             makes
             the
             Communion
             of
             the
             Saints
             the
             more
             uncomfortable
             to
             them
             :
             for
             though
             it
             cannot
             be
             denied
             but
             sincere
             Persons
             may
             fall
             under
             Sin
             and
             Temptation
             ,
             and
             so
             all
             the
             trouble
             of
             Churches
             ,
             and
             Reproach
             that
             falls
             upon
             Religion
             ,
             doth
             not
             arise
             from
             these
             
             counterfeit
             Christians
             ,
             or
             formal
             Professors
             ;
             yet
             doubtless
             the
             chiefest
             part
             of
             them
             do
             .
             It
             is
             said
             ,
             
               Offences
               will
               come
               ,
               but
               wo
               to
               them
               by
               whom
               the
               Offence
               comes
               .
            
             From
             all
             which
             considerations
             their
             state
             seems
             worse
             in
             many
             degrees
             than
             before
             .
          
           
             
               Sixthly
               ;
               The
               wicked
               Spirit
               ,
               or
               abominable
               Sin
               that
               some
               of
               these
               Mens
               Souls
               are
               also
               possessed
               with
               ,
               is
               Legality
               .
            
             And
             though
             this
             clearly
             appears
             by
             what
             I
             have
             already
             said
             ,
             yet
             I
             shall
             speak
             a
             little
             more
             fully
             and
             distinctly
             unto
             it
             .
             All
             that
             these
             Persons
             do
             and
             perform
             ,
             is
             in
             a
             legal
             Spirit
             ;
             and
             that
             I
             may
             shew
             you
             what
             I
             mean
             by
             Legality
             ,
             in
             short
             it
             is
             this
             ,
             
               i.
               e.
               They
               act
               and
               do
               for
               Life
               ,
            
             look
             upon
             themselves
             to
             be
             under
             a
             conditional
             Covenant
             ;
             and
             whilst
             they
             live
             up
             to
             that
             Law
             or
             Rule
             which
             they
             judg
             they
             are
             bound
             to
             observe
             and
             keep
             ,
             in
             order
             to
             Justification
             ,
             they
             have
             Peace
             ,
             rendring
             the
             Gospel
             and
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             (
             by
             their
             false
             Apprehensions
             of
             it
             )
             no
             better
             than
             a
             legal
             Ministration
             or
             conditional
             Covenant
             ,
             as
             was
             hinted
             before
             in
             respect
             of
             another
             sort
             of
             Men
             :
             For
             like
             as
             the
             Jews
             of
             old
             acted
             in
             a
             legal
             Spirit
             ,
             and
             sought
             to
             be
             justified
             by
             the
             Works
             of
             the
             Law
             ,
             so
             these
             perform
             all
             their
             Services
             and
             Duties
             in
             the
             same
             Spirit
             ,
             viz.
             not
             from
             Life
             ,
             or
             a
             Divine
             Principle
             of
             Saving-Faith
             ,
             but
             for
             Life
             .
             To
             keep
             the
             Commandments
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             live
             religiously
             ,
             is
             absolutely
             necessary
             .
             But
             then
             this
             must
             be
             done
             from
             a
             renewed
             Nature
             ,
             and
             flows
             from
             Faith
             ,
             it
             being
             the
             proper
             Effect
             or
             Fruit
             thereof
             ;
             but
             to
             strive
             to
             live
             a
             sober
             and
             holy
             Life
             ,
             and
             obey
             God's
             Precepts
             ,
             and
             rest
             upon
             their
             so
             doing
             ,
             and
             look
             to
             be
             accepted
             with
             God
             ,
             and
             justified
             thereby
             ,
             is
             that
             which
             too
             many
             of
             this
             sort
             of
             People
             do
             ,
             and
             this
             is
             to
             act
             in
             a
             legal
             Spirit
             .
             Possibly
             a
             Man
             may
             say
             ,
             I
             know
             I
             cannot
             perfectly
             keep
             the
             Law
             ,
             but
             I
             will
             do
             (
             by
             the
             help
             of
             God
             )
             what
             I
             can
             ;
             and
             wherein
             I
             through
             weakness
             do
             transgress
             ,
             the
             Lord
             is
             merciful
             ,
             and
             I
             trust
             will
             forgive
             me
             .
             But
             let
             me
             remember
             what
             God
             saith
             ,
             viz.
             That
             
               he
               will
               in
               no
               wise
               clear
               the
               Guilty
               .
            
             Moreover
             ,
             
               what
               the
               Law
               saith
               ,
               it
               saith
               to
               them
               that
               are
               under
               the
               Law
               ,
            
             
             
               that
               all
               Mouths
               may
               be
               stopped
               ,
               and
               the
               whole
               World
               become
               guilty
               before
               God.
            
             'T
             is
             evident
             ,
             as
             God
             will
             not
             forgive
             an
             impenitent
             Person
             ,
             so
             he
             will
             not
             forgive
             the
             Penitent
             ,
             except
             they
             believe
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
             'T
             is
             not
             for
             the
             sake
             or
             worth
             of
             Repentance
             that
             God
             forgives
             any
             Man
             ,
             the
             
             Penitent
             as
             well
             as
             the
             Impenitent
             are
             guilty
             ,
             all
             have
             broke
             the
             Law
             ,
             all
             are
             under
             Sin
             and
             Wrath
             ,
             Repentance
             will
             not
             do
             ,
             a
             holy
             Life
             will
             not
             do
             ,
             Prayer
             and
             hearing
             Sermons
             will
             not
             do
             ;
             
               By
               the
               Deeds
               of
               the
               Law
            
             (
             and
             by
             any
             thing
             we
             can
             do
             )
             
               no
               Flesh
               shall
               be
               justified
            
             .
             If
             Men
             believe
             not
             on
             Christ
             ,
             let
             them
             be
             what
             they
             will
             ,
             Professors
             or
             Prophane
             ,
             they
             shall
             die
             in
             their
             Sins
             :
             God
             pardons
             no
             Sinner
             as
             a
             simple
             Act
             of
             his
             Mercy
             ,
             
             without
             a
             respect
             had
             to
             the
             Satisfaction
             Christ
             hath
             made
             to
             his
             offended
             Justice
             by
             his
             Death
             :
             And
             hence
             it
             is
             that
             the
             Apostle
             saith
             ,
             
               All
               have
               sinned
            
             ,
             
             
               and
               come
               short
               of
               the
               Glory
               of
               God
               ,
               being
               justified
               freely
               by
               his
               Grace
               ,
               through
               the
               Redemption
               that
               is
               in
               Jesus
               Christ
               ;
               whom
               God
               hath
               set
               forth
               to
               be
               a
               Propitiation
               ,
               through
               Faith
               in
               his
               Blood
               ,
               to
               declare
               his
               Righteousness
               for
               the
               remission
               of
               Sins
               that
               are
               past
               ,
               through
               the
               forbearance
               of
               God.
            
             Therefore
             God
             doth
             not
             accept
             of
             our
             Obedience
             in
             keeping
             the
             Precepts
             ,
             either
             of
             the
             Old
             or
             New
             Testament
             ,
             and
             forgive
             all
             our
             Deviations
             as
             a
             meer
             Act
             of
             his
             Mercy
             ;
             for
             if
             this
             way
             Righteousness
             and
             Justification
             were
             attainable
             ,
             't
             is
             evident
             Christ
             died
             in
             vain
             ,
             as
             I
             said
             before
             ;
             for
             could
             not
             God
             have
             done
             this
             ,
             if
             Christ
             had
             never
             come
             to
             shed
             his
             precious
             Blood
             ?
          
           
             I
             remember
             some
             Years
             ago
             ,
             I
             heard
             of
             a
             Man
             who
             lying
             on
             his
             Death-bed
             ,
             when
             a
             Godly
             Person
             desired
             him
             to
             look
             out
             for
             a
             Christ
             ;
             answered
             ,
             He
             had
             lived
             a
             godly
             Life
             all
             along
             ,
             and
             why
             (
             said
             he
             )
             do
             you
             tell
             me
             of
             a
             Christ
             ?
             or
             to
             that
             effect
             .
             He
             thought
             ,
             (
             't
             is
             evident
             ,
             )
             none
             needed
             a
             Christ
             but
             prophane
             Persons
             ;
             and
             I
             fear
             many
             are
             of
             his
             Mind
             ,
             tho
             they
             express
             it
             not
             as
             he
             did
             ,
             with
             their
             Tongues
             .
          
           
             
               But
               possibly
               some
               may
               say
            
             ,
             
             We
             do
             not
             think
             that
             our
             Righteousness
             justifies
             us
             any
             otherwise
             than
             through
             Christ
             '
             s
             Merits
             .
          
           
             To
             which
             I
             answer
             ;
             
             'T
             is
             not
             throug
             our
             personal
             Righteousness
             ,
             though
             joined
             or
             coupled
             with
             Christ's
             Merits
             ,
             that
             we
             are
             justified
             ,
             but
             through
             the
             personal
             Righteousness
             of
             Christ
             alone
             ,
             and
             the
             Merits
             of
             his
             Blood
             received
             by
             Faith
             ;
             't
             is
             in
             this
             way
             ,
             and
             only
             by
             this
             way
             we
             must
             be
             saved
             if
             ever
             we
             come
             to
             Heaven
             ,
             
             
               Another
               Foundation
               can
               no
               Man
               lay
               .
               He
               that
               believeth
               not
               ,
            
             
             
               shall
               be
               damned
            
             .
             Let
             him
             be
             what
             he
             will
             ,
             Righteous
             or
             Wicked
             ,
             't
             is
             a
             great
             Error
             to
             think
             that
             Christ's
             Merits
             make
             our
             Services
             or
             Performances
             meritorious
             :
             though
             〈◊〉
             are
             accepted
             thereby
             when
             they
             flow
             from
             Faith
             ,
             yet
             not
             
             as
             the
             Spring
             ,
             or
             procuring
             Cause
             of
             our
             Justification
             .
          
           
             To
             close
             with
             this
             ,
             let
             me
             add
             one
             thing
             further
             ,
             which
             shews
             the
             Danger
             these
             Persons
             are
             in
             .
             This
             Errour
             is
             a
             capital
             One
             ,
             't
             is
             to
             err
             in
             a
             main
             Fundamental
             of
             Religion
             ,
             and
             therefore
             Heresy
             ,
             a
             damnable
             Principle
             .
             And
             hence
             the
             Apostle
             calls
             it
             ,
             
             
               a
               subverting
               the
               Souls
               of
               such
               who
               receive
               it
               .
            
             And
             it
             was
             also
             from
             hence
             God
             gave
             the
             Jews
             up
             to
             Judicial
             Blindness
             ,
             
               i.
               e.
            
             because
             they
             went
             about
             to
             establish
             their
             own
             Righteousness
             ,
             and
             
               did
               not
               submit
               to
               the
               Righteousness
               of
               God.
            
             
             
               According
               as
               it
               is
               written
            
             ,
             
             
               God
               hath
               given
               them
               the
               Spirit
               of
               Slumber
               ,
               Eyes
               that
               they
               should
               not
               see
               ,
               and
               Ears
               that
               they
               should
               not
               hear
               .
            
             That
             must
             needs
             be
             a
             dangerous
             Evil
             ,
             that
             provokes
             the
             Holy
             God
             thus
             to
             leave
             and
             give
             up
             a
             Person
             to
             blindness
             of
             Mind
             ,
             and
             final
             Impenitency
             ;
             for
             such
             must
             needs
             perish
             of
             necessity
             .
          
           
             Therefore
             in
             the
             last
             place
             it
             follows
             ,
             that
             the
             state
             of
             these
             People
             is
             worse
             than
             it
             was
             when
             they
             were
             no
             Professors
             of
             Religion
             at
             all
             ,
             but
             were
             openly
             wicked
             and
             prophane
             Sinners
             :
             these
             unclean
             Spirits
             are
             worse
             than
             the
             first
             .
             And
             from
             hence
             let
             all
             take
             heed
             how
             they
             mix
             Law
             and
             Gospel
             together
             in
             the
             case
             of
             Justification
             .
             
             
               If
               by
               Grace
               ,
               then
               is
               it
               no
               more
               of
               Works
               ,
               otherwise
               Grace
               is
               no
               Grace
               .
               But
               if
               it
               be
               of
               Works
               ,
               then
               it
               is
               no
               more
               Grace
               ,
               otherwise
               Work
               is
               no
               more
               Work.
            
             There
             is
             no
             mixing
             of
             the
             Merits
             of
             good
             Works
             and
             the
             free
             Grace
             of
             God
             together
             ,
             but
             one
             of
             these
             doth
             exclude
             and
             destroy
             the
             Nature
             of
             the
             other
             :
             for
             if
             Election
             and
             Justification
             were
             partly
             of
             Grace
             ,
             and
             partly
             of
             (
             or
             from
             foreseen
             )
             Works
             ,
             then
             Grace
             is
             no
             Grace
             ,
             and
             Works
             no
             Works
             .
             For
             whatsoever
             proceedeth
             of
             Grace
             ,
             
             (
             as
             one
             observes
             )
             that
             cometh
             freely
             ,
             and
             not
             of
             Debt
             ;
             but
             whatsoever
             cometh
             by
             Merits
             or
             Works
             ,
             that
             cometh
             by
             Debt
             .
             But
             now
             Debt
             ,
             and
             free
             Grace
             ,
             or
             that
             which
             is
             free
             and
             absolutely
             by
             Grace
             ,
             and
             that
             by
             desert
             ,
             are
             quite
             contrary
             things
             :
             therefore
             to
             say
             Men
             are
             Called
             and
             Justified
             ,
             partly
             by
             Grace
             ,
             and
             partly
             by
             Works
             ,
             (
             or
             by
             whatsoever
             is
             done
             by
             the
             Creature
             )
             this
             were
             to
             put
             such
             things
             together
             that
             cannot
             agree
             ,
             for
             't
             is
             to
             make
             Merit
             no
             Merit
             ,
             Debt
             no
             Debt
             ,
             Works
             no
             Works
             ,
             Grace
             no
             Grace
             ,
             and
             so
             affirm
             and
             deny
             one
             and
             the
             same
             thing
             .
             Therefore
             how
             absurd
             a
             thing
             is
             it
             for
             Men
             to
             mix
             the
             Law
             and
             Gospel
             together
             in
             this
             sense
             ,
             or
             make
             that
             which
             is
             the
             Creature
             's
             
             Act
             or
             Work
             ,
             a
             procuring
             Cause
             of
             acceptance
             and
             Justification
             in
             God's
             sight
             ?
             seeing
             it
             utterly
             destroys
             the
             nature
             of
             Grace
             ,
             and
             so
             consequently
             the
             glorious
             Design
             ,
             of
             God's
             eternal
             Purpose
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             and
             that
             blessed
             Covenant
             of
             his
             confirmed
             by
             the
             Mediator
             thereof
             .
             Where
             the
             Creature
             is
             wholly
             abased
             ,
             and
             the
             free
             Grace
             of
             God
             alone
             exalted
             ,
             Man
             is
             not
             a
             co-worker
             or
             co-partner
             with
             God
             :
             therefore
             those
             Principles
             that
             have
             a
             natural
             tendency
             so
             to
             do
             ,
             ought
             to
             be
             abominated
             by
             all
             good
             Christians
             .
          
           
             
               But
               it
               is
               objected
            
             ,
             
             That
             we
             are
             said
             to
             be
             justified
             by
             Faith
             ,
             and
             also
             that
             Repentance
             is
             required
             as
             a
             Condition
             of
             Salvation
             ,
             &c.
             
          
           
             1.
             
             I
             answer
             ;
             
             Some
             put
             Faith
             in
             the
             room
             and
             place
             of
             perfect
             Obedience
             to
             the
             Law
             ;
             and
             that
             Faith
             which
             they
             speak
             of
             they
             affirm
             is
             the
             sole
             Act
             of
             the
             Creature
             :
             But
             this
             certainly
             is
             a
             grand
             Errour
             ,
             for
             it
             would
             make
             our
             Justification
             to
             be
             still
             by
             Works
             ,
             and
             so
             destroy
             the
             Nature
             of
             God's
             free
             Grace
             :
             for
             that
             which
             is
             the
             Creature
             's
             Act
             ,
             is
             all
             one
             with
             the
             Creature
             's
             Work
             ;
             't
             is
             but
             to
             change
             one
             Work
             of
             the
             Creature
             to
             another
             ;
             from
             an
             external
             Work
             of
             the
             Life
             ,
             to
             an
             internal
             Work
             of
             the
             Heart
             .
             For
             ,
             as
             Mr.
             Cary
             well
             observes
             ,
             
               'T
               is
               Christ's
               perfect
               Righteousness
               and
               Obedience
               only
               which
               is
               put
               into
               the
               room
               and
               place
               of
               ours
               ,
               to
               justify
               and
               save
               us
               ,
               and
               his
               Sufferings
               take
               away
               the
               Curse
               which
               our
               Disobedience
               brought
               upon
               us
               .
            
             Faith
             therefore
             is
             only
             the
             instrumental
             Cause
             of
             our
             Justification
             ,
             't
             is
             only
             as
             an
             Instrument
             or
             Way
             of
             our
             receiving
             and
             applying
             the
             Righteousness
             of
             Christ
             ,
             if
             it
             justifies
             ,
             as
             a
             Condition
             of
             the
             New
             Covenant
             ,
             (
             as
             Works
             were
             required
             under
             the
             Old
             )
             ;
             and
             as
             that
             act
             or
             work
             injoined
             on
             our
             part
             to
             be
             done
             by
             us
             as
             Antecedent
             to
             the
             benefit
             of
             the
             Promise
             ,
             that
             would
             make
             our
             Act
             or
             Work
             the
             formal
             Cause
             of
             our
             Justification
             ,
             and
             so
             render
             the
             Terms
             of
             the
             New-Covenant
             much
             of
             the
             same
             Nature
             with
             the
             Old.
             Faith
             is
             not
             our
             Righteousness
             in
             it self
             ,
             as
             a
             Work
             ,
             but
             in
             relation
             to
             Christ
             the
             Object
             of
             it
             ,
             or
             as
             an
             Act
             of
             receiving
             and
             applying
             his
             Righteousness
             and
             Merits
             ;
             as
             Eating
             nourisheth
             ,
             though
             it
             be
             the
             Meat
             that
             doth
             it
             in
             this
             sense
             .
             
             
               Him
               that
               worketh
               not
               ,
               but
               believeth
               on
               him
               that
               justifies
               the
               ungodly
               ,
               his
               Faith
               is
               counted
               for
               Righteousness
               .
            
             And
             now
             whereas
             the
             Apostle
             James
             speaks
             of
             
               Works
               justifying
               ,
               and
               not
               Faith
               only
               ,
            
             Jam.
             2.
             24.
             
             it
             is
             easy
             to
             be
             comprehended
             ,
             and
             the
             great
             Apostle
             of
             the
             Gentiles
             and
             he
             reconciled
             .
             Paul
             speaks
             of
             the
             Cause
             of
             our
             Justification
             before
             God
             ,
             and
             James
             of
             the
             Signs
             of
             our
             Justification
             before
             Men
             ;
             or
             shews
             how
             our
             good
             Works
             justify
             our
             Faith
             :
             
             
               The
               one
               speaks
               of
               the
               Imputation
               of
               Righteousness
               ,
               the
               other
               of
               the
               Declaration
               of
               our
               Righteousness
               ;
               or
               one
               speaks
               of
               the
               Office
               of
               Faith
               ,
               the
               other
               of
               the
               Quality
               of
               Faith
               ;
               the
               one
               speaks
               of
               the
               Justification
               of
               the
               Person
               ,
               the
               other
               of
               the
               Faith
               of
               that
               Person
               ;
               the
               one
               speaks
               of
               Abraham
               to
               be
               justified
               ,
               the
               other
               of
               Abraham
               already
               justified
               .
            
             Moreover
             ,
          
           
             2.
             
             That
             Faith
             by
             which
             we
             are
             said
             to
             be
             justified
             ,
             is
             as
             much
             the
             Free-Gift
             of
             God's
             Grace
             to
             us
             ,
             as
             Christ
             is
             the
             Free-Gift
             of
             his
             Grace
             for
             us
             :
             and
             hence
             Faith
             is
             called
             the
             
               Gift
               of
               God
            
             Eph.
             2.
             8
             ,
             9.
             and
             also
             
               a
               Fruit
               of
               the
               Spirit
            
             ,
             Gal.
             5.
             22.
             
             And
             as
             it
             is
             a
             Grace
             wrought
             in
             us
             ,
             so
             also
             such
             a
             Grace
             that
             was
             promised
             to
             us
             as
             part
             of
             Christ's
             Purchase
             ;
             
               To
               you
               it
               is
               given
            
             (
             saith
             the
             Apostle
             )
             
               in
               the
               behalf
               of
               Christ
            
             ,
             
             
               not
               only
               to
               believe
               ,
               but
               also
               to
               suffer
               for
               his
               sake
            
             ;
             that
             is
             ,
             it
             is
             given
             freely
             of
             God's
             meer
             Grace
             ,
             yet
             upon
             the
             account
             of
             Christ's
             Merits
             and
             Mediation
             .
             Their
             believing
             in
             Christ
             was
             not
             in
             their
             own
             Power
             ;
             
               No
               Man
               can
               come
               to
               me
               ,
            
             
             that
             is
             ,
             believe
             in
             me
             ,
             
               except
               it
               were
               given
               unto
               him
               of
               my
               Father
               :
               And
               all
               that
               the
               Father
               hath
               given
               to
               me
               ,
            
             
             
               shall
               come
               unto
               me
            
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             believe
             on
             me
             .
             And
             again
             ,
             
               No
               Man
               can
               come
               unto
               me
               ,
               except
               the
               Father
               which
               sent
               me
               draw
               him
               .
            
             That
             by
             the
             drawing
             here
             ,
             is
             not
             meant
             of
             any
             coaction
             or
             force
             upon
             the
             Will
             ,
             is
             out
             of
             Question
             ;
             the
             Will
             acts
             freely
             according
             to
             the
             Nature
             of
             that
             Faculty
             ,
             but
             as
             it
             is
             acted
             and
             influenced
             by
             the
             Spirit
             ;
             according
             to
             that
             Text
             in
             the
             Psalms
             ,
             
               My
               People
               shall
               be
               willing
               in
               the
               Day
               of
               my
               Power
               :
            
             
             But
             that
             it
             is
             to
             be
             understood
             only
             of
             a
             rational
             drawing
             ,
             by
             Arguments
             used
             in
             the
             Ministry
             of
             the
             Word
             ,
             we
             do
             deny
             ;
             though
             in
             this
             sense
             some
             do
             take
             it
             ,
             and
             conclude
             ,
             it
             is
             of
             the
             same
             import
             with
             that
             compelling
             mentioned
             ,
             Luk.
             14.
             23.
             for
             the
             Ministers
             of
             the
             Gospel
             (
             as
             one
             observes
             )
             have
             no
             other
             Power
             to
             compel
             .
             But
             the
             Act
             of
             drawing
             here
             is
             not
             ascribed
             to
             the
             Servants
             ,
             but
             to
             the
             Master
             ,
             not
             the
             Preacher
             ,
             but
             the
             Father
             ;
             therefore
             doubtless
             it
             signifies
             a
             Divine
             Power
             put
             forth
             upon
             the
             Soul
             of
             Man
             ,
             by
             which
             the
             Lord
             opens
             the
             Heart
             ,
             as
             he
             
             did
             the
             Heart
             of
             Lydia
             ,
             so
             that
             he
             is
             made
             obedient
             to
             the
             call
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             willing
             to
             close
             with
             the
             Offer
             of
             Christ
             .
             And
             that
             this
             must
             be
             the
             meaning
             of
             the
             Text
             ,
             it
             is
             rational
             to
             conclude
             ,
             considering
             the
             nature
             of
             the
             motion
             in
             coming
             unto
             Christ
             ,
             which
             is
             the
             motion
             of
             the
             Soul
             to
             a
             sublime
             spiritual
             Object
             to
             do
             ;
             which
             as
             no
             Soul
             hath
             any
             power
             of
             it self
             ,
             such
             is
             the
             darkness
             of
             the
             Mind
             ,
             the
             obstinacy
             of
             the
             Will
             ,
             and
             pravity
             of
             the
             Affections
             ,
             unless
             influenced
             and
             wrought
             upon
             by
             the
             Spirit
             .
             So
             in
             like
             manner
             nothing
             is
             proud
             Man
             naturally
             more
             averse
             to
             ,
             cannot
             indure
             to
             think
             he
             is
             such
             a
             poor
             Miscreant
             ,
             a
             mere
             beggarly
             Wretch
             ,
             that
             he
             has
             not
             so
             much
             as
             a
             bit
             of
             Bread
             to
             eat
             ,
             nor
             a
             Garment
             ,
             in
             a
             spiritual
             sense
             ,
             to
             cover
             him
             ,
             but
             must
             be
             beholden
             to
             his
             Neighbour
             for
             all
             :
             For
             as
             no
             Soul
             is
             able
             ,
             without
             supernatural
             Grace
             ,
             to
             apprehend
             spiritual
             Things
             [
             cannot
             ]
             
               discern
               them
            
             ;
             so
             there
             is
             in
             his
             mind
             enmity
             against
             God
             ,
             
             for
             it
             is
             not
             subject
             to
             the
             Law
             of
             God
             ,
             neither
             indeed
             [
             can
             ]
             be
             .
          
           
             From
             all
             which
             I
             have
             said
             ,
             it
             appears
             Faith
             (
             as
             before
             hinted
             )
             is
             not
             the
             Condition
             of
             Justification
             ,
             tho
             the
             Way
             or
             Means
             appointed
             to
             receive
             that
             Righteousness
             that
             doth
             justify
             the
             Sinner
             ;
             so
             likewise
             Faith
             is
             God's
             Gift
             .
             Yet
             't
             is
             foolish
             to
             say
             ,
             Man
             doth
             not
             believe
             ,
             but
             rather
             the
             Spirit
             for
             him
             ,
             because
             he
             cannot
             believe
             by
             any
             natural
             Power
             inherent
             in
             him
             ,
             till
             he
             is
             divinely
             influenced
             by
             the
             Holy
             Ghost
             :
             For
             such
             may
             as
             well
             say
             ,
             Lazarus
             did
             not
             live
             ,
             or
             it
             was
             not
             his
             Life
             which
             he
             had
             after
             quickned
             ,
             because
             it
             was
             infused
             into
             him
             by
             the
             Power
             and
             Spirit
             of
             Christ
             .
             Therefore
             this
             and
             the
             former
             Objection
             are
             both
             gone
             ,
             and
             the
             supposed
             Condition
             of
             the
             New
             Covenant
             vanquished
             ,
             since
             Faith
             it self
             being
             the
             Fruit
             of
             it
             ,
             cannot
             be
             the
             Condition
             thereof
             .
          
           
             
               But
               saith
               the
               Objector
            
             ,
             
             If
             Faith
             and
             Repentance
             be
             not
             Conditions
             of
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             then
             those
             whom
             God
             hath
             appointed
             to
             Salvation
             ,
             shall
             be
             saved
             whether
             they
             believe
             ,
             or
             repent
             ,
             or
             no.
             
          
           
             To
             which
             we
             answer
             ;
             
             That
             Faith
             and
             Repentance
             ,
             &c.
             are
             Promises
             of
             the
             New
             Covenant
             ,
             as
             well
             as
             Justification
             and
             Eternal
             Life
             ;
             and
             he
             that
             hath
             ordained
             the
             End
             ,
             hath
             also
             ordained
             the
             Means
             :
             
             
               I
               will
               put
               my
               Law
               into
               their
               inward
               Parts
               ,
               and
               write
               it
               in
               their
               Hearts
               ,
               and
               will
               be
               their
               God
               ,
               and
               they
               shall
               be
               my
               People
               .
               And
               I
               will
               make
               an
               everlasting
               Covenant
               with
               them
               ,
               that
               I
               
               will
               not
               turn
               away
               from
               doing
               them
               good
               ,
            
             
             
               but
               I
               will
               put
               my
               Fear
               into
               their
               Hearts
               ,
               that
               they
               shall
               not
               depart
               from
               me
               .
            
             That
             God
             who
             hath
             promised
             to
             make
             us
             Happy
             ,
             hath
             also
             promised
             to
             make
             us
             Holy
             ;
             he
             hath
             promised
             Grace
             to
             us
             here
             ,
             and
             to
             change
             our
             Hearts
             of
             Stone
             ,
             and
             to
             give
             us
             Hearts
             of
             Flesh
             ,
             as
             well
             as
             he
             hath
             promised
             to
             give
             us
             Glory
             hereafter
             .
          
           
             Our
             being
             called
             in
             Time
             ,
             is
             but
             the
             effect
             of
             God's
             eternal
             Love
             before
             Time
             ,
             
             because
             
               he
               hath
               loved
               us
               with
               an
               everlasting
               love
               ;
               therefore
               with
               loving
               kindness
               hath
               he
               drawn
               us
               .
            
             We
             are
             called
             by
             the
             free
             Grace
             of
             God
             according
             to
             his
             purpose
             ,
             
             as
             well
             as
             justified
             and
             eternally
             saved
             .
             We
             are
             predestinated
             that
             we
             may
             be
             conformable
             to
             the
             Image
             of
             his
             Son
             in
             Holiness
             here
             on
             Earth
             ,
             as
             well
             as
             in
             Heaven
             hereafter
             .
             If
             Men
             are
             left
             under
             the
             power
             of
             their
             Sins
             ,
             or
             only
             to
             the
             bare
             improvements
             of
             their
             own
             natural
             Abilities
             in
             a
             meer
             reformed
             Life
             ,
             and
             never
             brought
             by
             the
             free
             Grace
             of
             God
             to
             believe
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             and
             so
             to
             have
             real
             Union
             with
             him
             ,
             
             't
             is
             an
             evident
             sign
             they
             shall
             never
             be
             saved
             ,
             they
             being
             none
             of
             them
             that
             the
             Father
             hath
             given
             to
             Christ
             ;
             
             for
             ,
             saith
             he
             ,
             all
             that
             the
             Father
             giveth
             to
             me
             ,
             shall
             come
             unto
             me
             ;
             and
             in
             these
             only
             are
             infused
             the
             Divine
             Habits
             of
             Saving-Grace
             .
             The
             Apostle
             positively
             affirms
             ,
             that
             God
             
               hath
               chosen
               us
               in
               Christ
               before
               the
               Foundation
               of
               the
               World
               ,
               that
               we
               should
               be
               Holy
               ,
               and
               without
               blame
               before
               him
               in
               love
            
             ;
             not
             only
             chosen
             to
             Salvation
             which
             is
             the
             End
             ,
             but
             to
             Holiness
             as
             the
             Means
             :
             Not
             because
             we
             are
             Holy
             are
             we
             chosen
             ,
             but
             that
             we
             may
             be
             Holy
             ;
             but
             this
             ought
             not
             to
             take
             any
             Soul
             from
             the
             use
             of
             the
             Means
             .
             And
             as
             a
             clear
             demonstration
             and
             illustration
             of
             this
             ,
             I
             might
             mention
             that
             passage
             concerning
             
             Paul's
             Voyage
             to
             Rome
             ,
             in
             respect
             of
             that
             assurance
             God
             gave
             him
             of
             the
             Lives
             of
             all
             that
             were
             with
             him
             in
             the
             Ship
             ;
             the
             Angel
             of
             God
             appeared
             to
             him
             ,
             
             and
             said
             ,
             
               And
               lo
               ,
               God
               hath
               given
               thee
               all
               them
               that
               sail
               with
               thee
               .
               Wherefore
               ,
               Sirs
               ,
               be
               of
               good
               chear
               ,
               for
               I
               believe
               God
               ,
               that
               it
               shall
               be
               as
               it
               was
               told
               me
               .
            
             This
             Promise
             was
             absolute
             ,
             yet
             see
             what
             Paul
             said
             to
             them
             ,
             
               Except
               ye
               abide
               in
               the
               Ship
               ,
               ye
               cannot
               be
               saved
               .
            
             That
             God
             that
             hath
             promised
             us
             Salvation
             ,
             doth
             not
             save
             us
             without
             the
             use
             of
             Means
             ,
             although
             the
             efficaciousness
             and
             truth
             of
             the
             Promise
             ,
             does
             no
             ways
             depend
             upon
             the
             virtue
             of
             the
             Means
             ,
             but
             the
             Means
             are
             made
             effectual
             by
             virtue
             of
             the
             Promise
             ,
             yet
             whoever
             neglects
             the
             
             Means
             ,
             under
             any
             pretence
             of
             a
             free
             Promise
             ,
             he
             does
             but
             tempt
             God
             ,
             
             but
             doth
             not
             (
             as
             some
             observe
             )
             rightly
             believe
             in
             him
             .
          
           
             Seventhly
             ;
             Amongst
             the
             wicked
             Spirits
             that
             are
             entred
             into
             this
             Man
             ,
             namely
             ,
             into
             this
             
               Counterfeit
               Christian
            
             ,
             that
             horrid
             and
             wicked
             Spirit
             of
             Unbelief
             must
             not
             be
             left
             out
             ,
             for
             tho
             this
             Sin
             of
             Sins
             is
             in
             all
             unconverted
             Persons
             ,
             yet
             it
             reigns
             and
             triumphs
             more
             in
             this
             sort
             of
             People
             than
             in
             others
             .
             Prophane
             Persons
             are
             kept
             up
             by
             a
             false
             Faith
             ,
             depending
             ,
             as
             they
             will
             tell
             you
             ,
             on
             the
             Death
             and
             Merits
             of
             Christ
             ,
             tho
             't
             is
             only
             cursed
             presumption
             in
             them
             ;
             for
             that
             cannot
             be
             a
             true
             Faith
             ,
             which
             changes
             not
             the
             Heart
             and
             Life
             of
             the
             Creature
             .
             But
             they
             believe
             not
             ,
             by
             reason
             of
             love
             to
             their
             Sins
             ,
             which
             they
             are
             not
             as
             yet
             willing
             to
             forgo
             .
             But
             these
             believe
             not
             on
             Christ
             ,
             because
             of
             that
             love
             which
             they
             have
             to
             their
             own
             seeming
             Righteousness
             ,
             which
             in
             point
             of
             Trust
             ,
             Hope
             ,
             and
             Dependance
             ,
             they
             also
             are
             not
             willing
             to
             forgo
             .
             These
             Men
             place
             that
             Hope
             on
             their
             own
             Works
             and
             Righteousness
             ,
             which
             true
             Christians
             place
             on
             Christ
             ,
             and
             so
             unbelief
             in
             them
             throws
             Christ
             quite
             away
             ,
             they
             having
             no
             need
             of
             him
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             What
             is
             Unbelief
             ,
             but
             an
             actual
             or
             vertual
             denial
             of
             the
             Truth
             of
             the
             Gospel
             ,
             when
             Men
             do
             not
             assent
             to
             the
             Doctrine
             of
             it
             ,
             by
             an
             act
             of
             the
             Understanding
             ?
          
           
             2.
             
             'T
             is
             a
             refusal
             to
             accept
             heartily
             of
             Christ
             upon
             the
             Terms
             of
             the
             Gospel
             ,
             
             which
             is
             opposite
             to
             Justifying-Faith
             ,
             when
             there
             is
             not
             a
             fiducial
             Motion
             to
             Christ
             as
             the
             Center
             .
             When
             Christ
             ,
             the
             only
             Foundation
             and
             chief
             Corner-Stone
             ,
             is
             laid
             aside
             ,
             and
             the
             Need
             and
             Worth
             of
             him
             not
             believed
             .
             This
             Sin
             binds
             all
             the
             Guilt
             of
             all
             their
             old
             and
             new
             Sins
             upon
             their
             Souls
             ,
             't
             is
             a
             Sin
             against
             the
             highest
             Goodness
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             casts
             Contempt
             upon
             it
             ;
             for
             never
             did
             God
             manifest
             such
             sovereign
             Goodness
             unto
             his
             Creatures
             as
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
             
             God
             hath
             said
             ,
             there
             is
             no
             Life
             ,
             no
             Salvation
             any
             other
             way
             ,
             but
             by
             the
             Lord
             Jesus
             .
             But
             these
             Men
             do
             not
             assent
             to
             this
             Truth
             ,
             do
             not
             believe
             the
             Report
             God
             hath
             given
             concerning
             the
             want
             of
             perfect
             Righteousness
             and
             Regeneration
             ,
             and
             Self-debasement
             ,
             &c.
             
             Nay
             ,
             they
             seem
             to
             contradict
             the
             Will
             of
             God
             ,
             
             by
             their
             going
             about
             to
             establish
             their
             own
             Righteousness
             ,
             and
             so
             not
             submitting
             to
             the
             Righteousness
             of
             God.
             In
             a
             word
             ,
             't
             is
             a
             denying
             of
             Christ
             ,
             
             and
             a
             disesteeming
             the
             Price
             of
             his
             Blood
             ,
             as
             it
             also
             reflects
             on
             the
             Wisdom
             of
             God
             ,
             in
             fixing
             on
             this
             way
             to
             save
             Sinners
             :
             'T
             is
             an
             invaluating
             the
             Excellency
             of
             Christ's
             Person
             ,
             Blood
             and
             Merits
             .
             As
             Faith
             counts
             all
             things
             Dung
             in
             Comparison
             of
             Christ
             ;
             so
             Unbelief
             accounts
             the
             Person
             ,
             Offices
             ,
             and
             Doctrine
             of
             Christ
             ,
             
             but
             as
             Dung
             in
             Comparison
             of
             the
             Excellency
             of
             Self-Righteousness
             ,
             Self-Wisdom
             ,
             Self-Sufficiency
             ,
             &c.
             
             These
             Men
             are
             the
             worst
             Neglecters
             of
             the
             great
             Salvation
             ,
             they
             do
             not
             only
             neglect
             it
             ,
             but
             slight
             and
             contemn
             it
             ,
             there
             being
             in
             their
             Thoughts
             not
             any
             need
             to
             look
             for
             Salvation
             this
             way
             :
             They
             that
             sin
             against
             the
             Law
             ,
             fly
             to
             the
             Gospel
             ;
             but
             these
             sin
             against
             the
             Cure
             held
             forth
             and
             extended
             in
             the
             Gospel
             .
             Whither
             must
             these
             fly
             ?
             since
             there
             remains
             no
             more
             Sacrifice
             for
             Sin
             :
             if
             this
             be
             slighted
             ,
             no
             other
             way
             or
             means
             is
             ordained
             for
             Salvation
             .
             Such
             who
             refuse
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             and
             depend
             on
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             ,
             how
             woful
             is
             their
             Condition
             ?
             And
             what
             hope
             a
             Law
             often
             transgress'd
             can
             give
             a
             Malefactor
             ,
             is
             (
             saith
             a
             worthy
             Person
             )
             easy
             to
             imagine
             :
             Millions
             have
             perished
             by
             it
             ,
             none
             can
             be
             secured
             by
             it
             ,
             as
             none
             ever
             by
             it
             were
             or
             could
             be
             saved
             .
             At
             first
             these
             Persons
             transgressed
             against
             the
             Rule
             ,
             but
             now
             they
             transgress
             against
             the
             Rule
             and
             Remedy
             too
             .
             None
             but
             Unbelievers
             are
             despised
             by
             God
             ,
             none
             but
             these
             shall
             taste
             of
             his
             Wrath
             and
             Divine
             Vengeance
             ;
             this
             is
             the
             condemning
             Sin
             ,
             this
             is
             Satan's
             strongest
             hold
             ,
             hither
             he
             retreats
             after
             all
             ,
             and
             here
             he
             keeps
             as
             in
             chains
             his
             miserable
             Captive
             .
             
             
               He
               that
               believes
               not
               ,
               shall
               be
               damned
               .
            
             And
             what
             is
             Faith
             but
             a
             going
             out
             of
             a
             Mans
             self
             to
             Christ
             for
             Life
             and
             Righteousness
             ,
             as
             a
             poor
             wretched
             and
             miserable
             Sinner
             ?
             But
             these
             Men
             now
             see
             not
             themselves
             to
             be
             in
             such
             a
             State.
             
          
           
             Earthly
             Hypocrisy
             ,
             it
             appears
             from
             the
             whole
             which
             hath
             been
             said
             ,
             is
             another
             of
             those
             evil
             Spirits
             that
             is
             entered
             into
             this
             Man.
             
          
           
             Hypocrisy
             is
             opposed
             to
             that
             inward
             Simplicity
             of
             the
             Heart
             ,
             and
             all
             counterfeit
             Professors
             are
             guilty
             of
             it
             ,
             though
             all
             do
             not
             act
             the
             part
             of
             an
             Hypocrite
             with
             an
             Intention
             ,
             
               i.
               e.
            
             are
             not
             convinced
             ,
             they
             are
             Hypocrites
             :
             some
             deceive
             their
             own
             Hearts
             ,
             they
             are
             the
             grosser
             ▪
             sort
             ;
             others
             their
             Hearts
             deceive
             them
             ,
             these
             are
             most
             to
             be
             pitied
             ;
             a
             Man
             may
             doubtless
             be
             an
             Hypocrite
             ,
             and
             he
             may
             not
             know
             it
             ,
             he
             may
             go
             on
             in
             a
             way
             of
             Duty
             ,
             and
             do
             all
             things
             ,
             as
             he
             thinks
             ,
             exactly
             according
             to
             the
             Letter
             of
             
             the
             Word
             ,
             and
             in
             Uprightness
             as
             he
             may
             judg
             ,
             and
             yet
             be
             unsound
             ;
             certainly
             thus
             it
             was
             with
             the
             foolish
             Virgins
             .
             
          
           
             Hypocrites
             may
             be
             nevertheless
             discerned
             ;
             our
             Saviour
             hath
             given
             the
             Character
             of
             them
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             They
             are
             commonly
             most
             zealous
             from
             the
             lesser
             things
             of
             Religion
             ,
             
             
               i.
               e.
            
             for
             
               paying
               Tithes
               of
               Mint
               ,
               Anise
               ,
               and
               Cummin
               ,
               but
               neglect
               the
               weightier
               things
               of
               the
               Law
               ,
               Judgment
               ,
               Mercy
               ,
               Faith
               ,
               and
               the
               Love
               of
               God
               :
            
             
             
               They
               strain
               at
               a
               Knat
               ,
               and
               swallow
               a
               Cammel
               .
            
             They
             make
             a
             stir
             about
             external
             Rights
             ,
             Observation
             of
             Days
             and
             Meats
             ,
             but
             to
             the
             Power
             of
             Religion
             and
             Godliness
             are
             Strangers
             ,
             and
             experience
             nothing
             of
             a
             Divine
             change
             on
             their
             Souls
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             As
             they
             lay
             the
             greatest
             stress
             upon
             the
             least
             things
             ,
             so
             they
             are
             commonly
             partial
             in
             their
             pretended
             Obedience
             ;
             they
             lay
             hard
             things
             ,
             
             or
             
               heavy
               Burdens
               upon
               others
               ,
               but
               they
               themselves
               will
               not
               touch
               them
               with
               one
               of
               their
               Fingers
               :
            
             What
             they
             preach
             and
             press
             on
             others
             ,
             they
             do
             not
             themselves
             ,
             they
             will
             not
             obey
             Christ
             ,
             nor
             follow
             him
             in
             the
             hardest
             things
             ,
             nor
             do
             they
             obey
             in
             Love
             ,
             or
             always
             .
          
           
             3.
             
             They
             are
             commonly
             finding
             Faults
             in
             other
             Men
             ,
             
             
               can
               spy
               the
               Mote
               in
               their
               Brother's
               Eye
               ,
               but
               cannot
               see
               the
               Beam
               that
               is
               in
               their
               own
               .
            
             As
             it
             is
             a
             Sign
             of
             notorious
             Hypocrisy
             and
             Impudence
             ,
             to
             censure
             and
             judg
             others
             for
             those
             Sins
             which
             Men
             live
             in
             themselves
             ;
             so
             it
             is
             a
             Sign
             of
             like
             Hypocrisy
             ,
             to
             spy
             Faults
             in
             others
             ,
             and
             reproach
             them
             for
             those
             Faults
             ,
             and
             yet
             the
             Person
             is
             guilty
             of
             worse
             himself
             .
             What
             they
             preach
             and
             press
             on
             others
             ,
             they
             do
             not
             themselves
             ;
             they
             will
             not
             follow
             Christ
             in
             the
             most
             hard
             and
             difficult
             things
             of
             Religion
             ,
             but
             pick
             and
             chuse
             ;
             will
             do
             some
             things
             that
             they
             like
             of
             ,
             and
             not
             only
             neglect
             others
             ,
             but
             quarrel
             with
             them
             who
             contend
             for
             it
             ,
             and
             faithfully
             subject
             to
             Christ
             in
             it
             .
             And
             as
             they
             are
             not
             universal
             in
             their
             Obedience
             ,
             so
             they
             do
             not
             obey
             in
             Love
             ,
             nor
             do
             they
             obey
             always
             as
             sincere
             Christians
             do
             ,
             as
             David
             intimateth
             .
          
           
             4.
             
             They
             are
             generally
             very
             confident
             touching
             the
             Goodness
             of
             their
             own
             Condition
             ,
             not
             questioning
             their
             Salvation
             ;
             thus
             were
             the
             Pharisees
             ,
             they
             judged
             others
             were
             in
             a
             damnable
             State
             ,
             but
             as
             touching
             themselves
             ,
             did
             not
             doubt
             but
             they
             were
             the
             only
             People
             ;
             and
             blessed
             God
             they
             were
             not
             as
             other
             Men
             :
             whereas
             a
             true
             Christian
             is
             full
             of
             Fear
             ,
             and
             doubts
             about
             the
             
             Truth
             of
             Grace
             received
             ,
             and
             Goodness
             of
             his
             Condition
             .
          
           
             5.
             
             They
             are
             vain-glorious
             ,
             do
             what
             they
             do
             to
             be
             seen
             of
             Men
             ;
             
             like
             the
             Pharisees
             ,
             
               They
               love
               the
               Praise
               of
               Men
               ,
               more
               than
               the
               Praise
               of
               God
               :
            
             their
             Hearts
             are
             kept
             up
             by
             the
             good
             Opinion
             others
             have
             of
             them
             ;
             they
             ,
             like
             their
             Predecessors
             ,
             
               love
               greetings
               in
               the
               Markets
            
             ,
             
             
               and
               uppermost
               Rooms
               in
               Feasts
               ,
               and
               to
               be
               called
               of
               Men
               Rabbi
               :
            
             they
             also
             are
             subject
             to
             Envy
             ,
             or
             have
             their
             Hearts
             rise
             against
             such
             who
             they
             hear
             out-do
             them
             ;
             and
             would
             be
             looked
             upon
             as
             the
             chiefest
             of
             Men
             ,
             in
             Learning
             ,
             Parts
             and
             Wisdom
             .
          
           
             6.
             
             They
             are
             commonly
             very
             zealous
             to
             make
             Men
             Proselytes
             to
             their
             own
             Notions
             of
             Religion
             ,
             though
             may
             be
             false
             and
             corrupt
             Notions
             :
             but
             if
             they
             can
             but
             bring
             a
             Person
             to
             receive
             their
             Principles
             and
             external
             Ordinances
             ,
             then
             they
             glory
             ,
             tho
             hereby
             he
             is
             made
             twofold
             (
             perhaps
             sevenfold
             )
             more
             the
             Child
             of
             Hell
             than
             before
             ;
             
             the
             poor
             deceived
             Wretch
             thinking
             this
             change
             of
             Religion
             is
             a
             true
             Conversion
             ,
             and
             so
             never
             looks
             out
             for
             any
             other
             ,
             but
             speaking
             Peace
             to
             his
             own
             Soul
             ,
             judging
             all
             is
             well
             within
             .
             They
             doubt
             not
             but
             they
             have
             Religion
             enough
             when
             it
             doth
             commend
             them
             to
             Me●
             ,
             and
             are
             taken
             for
             Saints
             by
             Saints
             ;
             their
             greatest
             Labor
             is
             to
             keep
             up
             their
             Name
             and
             Credit
             in
             Religion
             ;
             so
             that
             if
             they
             may
             pass
             unsuspected
             amongst
             their
             Fellow-Creatures
             ,
             or
             have
             the
             Approbation
             of
             Men
             ,
             and
             that
             if
             none
             can
             charge
             them
             justly
             with
             any
             immoral
             Actions
             ,
             they
             rest
             satisfied
             ;
             whereas
             the
             greatest
             Care
             of
             a
             true
             Child
             of
             God
             is
             so
             to
             walk
             and
             labour
             ,
             that
             he
             may
             be
             accepted
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             have
             his
             Approbation
             .
          
           
             7.
             
             Self
             is
             commonly
             in
             the
             bottom
             .
             In
             all
             they
             do
             ,
             they
             aim
             not
             at
             the
             Glory
             of
             God
             ,
             but
             have
             a
             carnal
             Design
             ,
             Self-Advantage
             ,
             or
             Self-Applause
             ,
             &c.
             
             This
             moves
             and
             quickens
             them
             ,
             and
             animates
             them
             in
             all
             they
             perform
             in
             religious
             Services
             ;
             and
             if
             they
             miss
             of
             their
             end
             ,
             be
             it
             what
             it
             will
             ,
             they
             soon
             are
             weary
             ,
             and
             grow
             cold
             and
             flat
             in
             their
             Spirits
             ,
             and
             become
             quarrelsome
             ,
             and
             seek
             Offences
             ,
             and
             disturb
             the
             Peace
             of
             the
             Church
             to
             whom
             they
             belong
             .
          
           
             8.
             
             Moreover
             ,
             they
             are
             not
             the
             same
             at
             Home
             ,
             which
             they
             are
             Abroad
             ;
             not
             in
             Private
             ,
             what
             they
             seem
             to
             be
             in
             Publick
             ;
             may
             be
             seldom
             pray
             ,
             either
             in
             their
             Family
             ,
             or
             Closet
             ;
             or
             if
             they
             do
             ,
             't
             is
             with
             little
             Zeal
             ,
             Enlargedness
             ,
             or
             Affection
             to
             God.
             
          
           
           
             There
             are
             divers
             other
             Marks
             and
             Characters
             of
             Hypocrites
             ,
             and
             of
             these
             false
             Professors
             ,
             which
             I
             must
             pass
             by
             ,
             because
             I
             would
             speak
             a
             word
             or
             two
             of
             Application
             .
          
           
             In
             the
             last
             place
             ;
             The
             latter
             State
             of
             these
             Men
             is
             worse
             than
             the
             first
             .
             1.
             
             Because
             God
             oftentimes
             leaves
             them
             to
             judicial
             Blindness
             ,
             and
             to
             the
             hardness
             of
             their
             own
             Hearts
             :
             
               According
               as
               it
               is
               written
            
             ,
             
             
               God
               hath
               given
               them
               the
               Spirit
               of
               Slumber
               ,
               Eyes
               that
               they
               should
               not
               see
               ,
               and
               Ears
               that
               they
               should
               not
               hear
               ,
               unto
               this
               day
               .
            
             Even
             thus
             ,
             as
             God
             dealt
             with
             the
             Unbelieving
             Jews
             ,
             or
             the
             People
             of
             that
             Generation
             ,
             so
             I
             say
             he
             oftentimes
             deals
             with
             other
             formal
             Hypocrites
             ,
             &c.
             and
             for
             the
             very
             same
             Cause
             .
             Doubtless
             it
             was
             for
             those
             Spiritual
             Sins
             ,
             Unbelief
             and
             Hypocrisy
             ,
             the
             Pharisees
             ,
             and
             other
             People
             of
             Israel
             were
             rejected
             and
             cast
             off
             .
             And
             O
             what
             Wrath
             were
             they
             laid
             under
             !
             the
             
               Wrath
               of
               God
            
             (
             is
             said
             )
             
               to
               come
               upon
               them
               to
               the
               uttermost
               .
            
          
           
             Moreover
             ,
             some
             of
             these
             false
             and
             counterfeit
             Professors
             ,
             also
             fall
             into
             the
             very
             same
             Sins
             and
             horrid
             Abominations
             they
             were
             guilty
             of
             before
             they
             made
             any
             profession
             of
             Religion
             ;
             nay
             ,
             and
             they
             prove
             more
             vile
             and
             notorious
             in
             Wickedness
             than
             ever
             :
             It
             hath
             often
             been
             seen
             ,
             that
             this
             sort
             of
             Men
             who
             forsake
             the
             Ways
             of
             God
             ,
             which
             they
             seemed
             to
             own
             and
             profess
             ,
             have
             at
             last
             appeared
             more
             impudent
             in
             Sin
             than
             the
             vilest
             Men
             ,
             being
             ring-leaders
             to
             all
             lewd
             and
             cursed
             Practices
             and
             Deeds
             of
             Darkness
             ;
             so
             that
             the
             same
             unclean
             Spirit
             returneth
             into
             some
             of
             them
             in
             the
             same
             shape
             also
             ;
             though
             I
             cannot
             see
             any
             ground
             to
             believe
             it
             happens
             so
             to
             them
             all
             ;
             for
             doubtless
             many
             of
             them
             retain
             their
             seeming
             Zeal
             ,
             and
             external
             Profession
             of
             Religion
             and
             outward
             Holiness
             ,
             until
             they
             die
             .
             Evident
             it
             is
             ,
             our
             Saviour
             applies
             this
             direful
             Doom
             on
             the
             People
             of
             that
             Generation
             ,
             viz.
             the
             Jews
             ,
             particularly
             to
             the
             Scribes
             and
             Pharisees
             ,
             see
             the
             38th
             verse
             .
             Yet
             certain
             it
             is
             ,
             many
             of
             them
             never
             turned
             to
             open
             Prophaneness
             ,
             but
             died
             in
             their
             Unbelief
             whilst
             they
             abode
             proud
             and
             zealous
             Pharisees
             .
             Yet
             I
             see
             no
             reason
             to
             question
             but
             this
             returning
             Devil
             ,
             and
             those
             seven
             other
             Spirits
             more
             wicked
             ,
             is
             applied
             to
             them
             as
             well
             as
             to
             others
             ,
             who
             fell
             away
             from
             their
             seeming
             Piety
             and
             Profession
             .
             But
             of
             some
             of
             them
             especially
             it
             hath
             happened
             according
             to
             what
             St.
             Peter
             speaks
             ,
             
             
               For
               if
               after
               they
               have
               escaped
               
               the
               Pollutions
               of
               the
               World
               through
               the
               Knowledg
               of
               Jesus
               Christ
               ,
               and
               are
               again
               overcome
               ,
               the
               latter
               end
               of
               that
               Man
               is
               worse
               than
               the
               first
            
             ;
             that
             is
             ,
             such
             a
             knowledg
             of
             Christ
             as
             brings
             with
             it
             ,
             or
             doth
             produce
             ,
             an
             outward
             reformation
             of
             Life
             .
             For
             as
             the
             Elect
             cannot
             be
             deceived
             ,
             so
             they
             cannot
             fall
             finally
             ,
             having
             the
             seed
             remaining
             in
             them
             ,
             cannot
             sin
             unto
             Death
             ,
             they
             are
             said
             to
             have
             
               eternal
               Life
               abiding
               in
               them
            
             ;
             
             Because
             (
             saith
             Christ
             )
             
               I
               live
               ,
               ye
               shall
               live
               also
               .
               He
               that
               hath
               begun
               that
               good
               work
               in
               them
               ,
               will
               perform
               it
               to
               the
               Day
               of
               Christ
               .
            
             
             
               They
               are
               passed
               from
               Death
               unto
               Life
               ,
               and
               shall
               not
               come
               into
               condemnation
               .
            
             But
             as
             to
             these
             false-hearted
             or
             hypocritical
             Persons
             ,
             it
             happeneth
             to
             them
             (
             that
             is
             ,
             to
             some
             of
             them
             )
             according
             to
             the
             true
             Proverb
             ,
             
               The
               Dog
               is
               turned
               to
               his
               own
               Vomit
               ,
            
             
             
               and
               the
               Sow
               that
               was
               washed
               to
               her
               wallowing
               in
               the
               Mire
               .
            
             The
             Apostle
             comparing
             them
             to
             Dogs
             and
             Swine
             ,
             shews
             what
             fort
             they
             were
             ,
             viz.
             such
             who
             never
             passed
             under
             an
             effectual
             change
             of
             Heart
             ,
             but
             were
             ,
             whilst
             they
             made
             a
             great
             or
             high
             profession
             ,
             like
             unclean
             Beasts
             .
             A
             restraint
             may
             be
             put
             on
             an
             evil
             Beast
             ,
             or
             on
             a
             filthy
             and
             unclean
             Nature
             ;
             where
             there
             is
             not
             a
             change
             of
             nature
             ,
             't
             is
             one
             thing
             to
             have
             the
             Life
             washed
             or
             cleansed
             ,
             and
             another
             to
             have
             the
             Heart
             cleansed
             .
          
           
             Furthermore
             ;
             Some
             of
             this
             sort
             who
             have
             received
             those
             high
             ,
             though
             common
             Illuminations
             of
             the
             Spirit
             ,
             even
             to
             such
             a
             degree
             as
             they
             are
             said
             to
             be
             
               inlightned
               ,
               and
               to
               have
               tasted
               of
               the
               Heavenly
               Gift
               ,
            
             
             
               and
               were
               made
               partakers
               of
               the
               Holy
               Ghost
               ,
               &c.
            
             that
             is
             ,
             in
             the
             common
             Gifts
             and
             Graces
             thereof
             ;
             and
             yet
             after
             all
             ,
             they
             fall
             away
             ,
             nay
             ,
             and
             so
             fall
             ,
             that
             they
             can
             
               never
               be
               renewed
               again
               by
               Repentance
               :
            
             Therefore
             some
             of
             these
             Persons
             are
             they
             who
             sin
             the
             Sin
             against
             the
             Holy
             Ghost
             ,
             that
             shall
             never
             be
             forgiven
             .
             Prophane
             Persons
             doubtless
             do
             not
             sin
             this
             Sin
             ,
             nor
             can
             true
             Christians
             commit
             it
             ;
             they
             cannot
             sin
             unto
             Death
             .
             No
             ,
             no
             ,
             these
             are
             those
             miserable
             Souls
             ,
             those
             cursed
             Apostates
             ,
             who
             are
             liable
             and
             in
             danger
             to
             sin
             the
             unpardonable
             Sin.
             Nay
             ,
             and
             observable
             it
             is
             ,
             that
             the
             Lord
             Jesus
             in
             the
             verses
             before
             he
             spake
             this
             Parable
             ,
             intimates
             ,
             that
             those
             very
             Pharisees
             ,
             &c.
             were
             guilty
             of
             ,
             or
             in
             danger
             of
             being
             charged
             with
             this
             Sin
             ,
             see
             vers
             .
             30.
             they
             shewed
             so
             much
             Malice
             against
             our
             blessed
             Saviour
             ,
             as
             to
             charge
             him
             with
             a
             Devil
             ,
             
             and
             that
             he
             cast
             out
             Devils
             by
             
               Beelzebub
               .
               But
               when
               the
               
               Pharisees
               heard
               it
               ,
               they
               said
               ,
               This
               Fellow
               doth
               not
               cast
               out
               Devils
               but
               by
            
             Beelzebub
             
               the
               Prince
               of
               the
               Devils
            
             .
             And
             from
             hence
             he
             said
             ,
             
               All
               manner
               of
               Sin
               and
               Blasphemy
               shall
               be
               forgiven
               to
               Men
               ,
               but
               the
               Sin
               against
               the
               Holy
               Ghost
               shall
               not
               be
               forgiven
               unto
               Men.
            
             
             And
             therefore
             he
             bids
             them
             to
             make
             the
             Tree
             good
             ,
             intimating
             ,
             whilst
             the
             Heart
             was
             evil
             ,
             and
             under
             diabolical
             Influences
             ,
             it
             would
             or
             might
             carry
             them
             away
             to
             all
             horrid
             Words
             ,
             and
             Blasphemy
             .
             And
             then
             presently
             after
             brings
             in
             this
             parabolical
             Speech
             ,
             
               When
               the
               unclean
               Spirit
               is
               gone
               out
               of
               a
               Man
               ,
            
             &c.
             
             'T
             is
             not
             a
             speaking
             of
             hard
             words
             against
             Christ
             and
             the
             Holy
             Ghost
             ,
             
             but
             a
             speaking
             them
             as
             the
             Pharisees
             did
             ,
             out
             of
             spite
             ,
             designing
             to
             destroy
             him
             ,
             and
             render
             him
             odious
             :
             This
             is
             dangerous
             .
             1.
             
             'T
             is
             a
             sinning
             wilfully
             after
             a
             Person
             has
             received
             much
             knowledg
             ;
             it
             is
             a
             Sin
             knowingly
             committed
             against
             the
             operations
             of
             the
             Holy
             Spirit
             ,
             casting
             contempt
             or
             highest
             reproach
             upon
             Christ
             and
             the
             Holy
             Ghost
             ,
             contrary
             to
             the
             rational
             Convictions
             of
             their
             own
             Consciences
             .
             
             2.
             
             There
             is
             also
             it
             appears
             Malice
             against
             Christ
             and
             his
             Spirit
             in
             the
             Hearts
             of
             those
             Men
             who
             are
             guilty
             of
             it
             ;
             they
             are
             said
             
               to
               do
               despite
               to
               the
               Spirit
               of
               Grace
            
             ;
             
             they
             desert
             the
             Assemblies
             where
             he
             manifesteth
             his
             Gifts
             and
             Graces
             ,
             they
             reject
             him
             ,
             viz.
             the
             Holy
             Spirit
             ,
             with
             them
             ,
             and
             treat
             (
             as
             one
             observes
             )
             his
             Gifts
             and
             Motions
             ,
             as
             if
             they
             were
             mere
             Delusions
             and
             Impostures
             of
             an
             evil
             Spirit
             :
             and
             this
             is
             done
             wilfully
             ,
             out
             of
             Malice
             to
             Christ
             ,
             his
             People
             ,
             and
             Religion
             .
             3.
             
             Also
             doubtless
             Apostacy
             is
             another
             ingredient
             thereof
             in
             some
             ,
             they
             fall
             away
             ,
             &c.
             they
             utterly
             disown
             that
             Religion
             they
             have
             professed
             .
             4.
             
             Final
             Impenitency
             appertaineth
             to
             it
             likewise
             ;
             for
             what
             Sins
             we
             truly
             repent
             of
             ,
             we
             shall
             be
             forgiven
             .
             But
             of
             these
             't
             is
             said
             ,
             
               'T
               is
               impossible
               to
               renew
               them
               again
               to
               Repentance
               ,
            
             
             because
             God
             is
             withdrawn
             from
             them
             ,
             and
             hath
             left
             them
             for
             ever
             ,
             so
             that
             no
             Means
             used
             can
             do
             them
             any
             good
             .
             As
             God
             will
             not
             renew
             them
             again
             ,
             so
             none
             else
             can
             do
             it
             :
             they
             sin
             therefore
             without
             remorse
             of
             Conscience
             ,
             after
             they
             have
             made
             shipwrack
             of
             Faith
             ,
             and
             that
             seeming
             good
             Conscience
             they
             once
             had
             ;
             for
             Paul
             intimated
             he
             had
             a
             good
             Conscience
             before
             he
             was
             converted
             ,
             or
             whilst
             a
             
               Pharisee
               ,
               Act.
            
             23.
             1.
             
             But
             those
             who
             are
             unsound
             at
             Heart
             ,
             who
             do
             not
             fall
             away
             from
             their
             seeming
             Holiliness
             and
             profession
             of
             Religion
             ,
             and
             so
             die
             not
             in
             Apostacy
             ,
             
             yet
             if
             they
             never
             come
             to
             be
             savingly
             wrought
             upon
             ,
             or
             to
             pass
             under
             a
             Divine
             Change
             ,
             they
             all
             nevertheless
             perish
             in
             Hypocrisy
             ;
             so
             that
             every
             way
             their
             State
             ,
             and
             the
             State
             of
             all
             of
             them
             ,
             is
             and
             will
             be
             at
             the
             last
             miserable
             .
          
           
             And
             from
             the
             whole
             we
             may
             note
             ,
          
           
             That
             the
             State
             of
             the
             Self-righteous
             and
             Pharisaical
             Persons
             ,
             
             is
             far
             worse
             than
             the
             State
             of
             gross
             and
             prophane
             Sinners
             .
          
           
             These
             are
             sick
             ,
             and
             know
             it
             not
             ;
             wounded
             ,
             but
             see
             no
             need
             of
             a
             Physician
             ;
             Sinners
             ,
             but
             see
             no
             want
             of
             a
             Christ
             :
             They
             may
             conclude
             they
             are
             converted
             ,
             and
             therefore
             seek
             not
             after
             Conversion
             .
             We
             always
             think
             his
             State
             is
             sad
             ,
             who
             ,
             though
             mortally
             wounded
             ,
             yet
             feels
             no
             pain
             .
             Some
             Sinners
             are
             said
             to
             be
             past
             feeling
             ;
             their
             Enemy
             is
             hid
             in
             them
             ,
             they
             think
             he
             is
             gone
             ,
             when
             't
             is
             no
             such
             thing
             ,
             for
             he
             another
             way
             has
             faster
             hold
             of
             them
             than
             ever
             .
          
           
             'T
             is
             a
             hard
             and
             difficult
             thing
             to
             bring
             a
             Pharisaical
             Person
             ,
             
             one
             that
             looks
             upon
             himself
             to
             be
             a
             religious
             Man
             ,
             to
             see
             his
             woful
             State
             and
             Condition
             .
          
           
             Men
             may
             be
             civilized
             ,
             
             and
             make
             a
             great
             Profession
             of
             Religion
             ,
             and
             go
             for
             Saints
             on
             Earth
             ,
             that
             are
             not
             such
             in
             the
             sight
             of
             God
             in
             Heaven
             .
          
           
             
               We
               may
               also
               from
               hence
               infer
               ,
            
             
             'T
             is
             a
             most
             dangerous
             thing
             to
             make
             a
             Profession
             of
             Religion
             ,
             without
             true
             Regeneration
             be
             first
             wrought
             in
             the
             Soul
             ;
             better
             be
             no
             Professors
             at
             all
             ,
             than
             not
             so
             as
             to
             be
             sincere
             .
          
           
             Hypocrisy
             is
             a
             most
             cursed
             and
             dangerous
             Sin
             ;
             
             these
             Persons
             Satan
             hath
             commonly
             the
             strongest
             hold
             of
             ,
             of
             all
             others
             .
          
           
             The
             State
             of
             sincere
             Christians
             is
             happy
             :
             
             though
             Satan
             doth
             attempt
             to
             get
             into
             them
             ,
             and
             destroy
             them
             ,
             yet
             he
             cannot
             do
             it
             ,
             there
             is
             no
             abiding
             for
             him
             ;
             he
             may
             foil
             them
             ,
             but
             cannot
             give
             them
             a
             final
             fall
             ;
             though
             they
             fall
             ,
             they
             shall
             rise
             again
             .
          
           
             
               Satan
               cannot
               be
               said
               to
               be
               quite
               thrown
               out
               of
               that
               Man's
               Heart
               ,
            
             
             
               where
               the
               true
               Grace
               of
               God
               is
               not
               implanted
               ,
               nor
               the
               Soul
               renewed
               .
            
             None
             but
             the
             Lord
             Jesus
             ,
             who
             is
             stronger
             than
             Satan
             ,
             can
             bind
             this
             strong
             Man
             armed
             ,
             and
             set
             the
             Soul
             at
             liberty
             .
             Where
             the
             Heart
             is
             not
             changed
             ,
             Satan
             can
             return
             ,
             in
             one
             way
             or
             another
             ,
             at
             his
             pleasure
             ,
             he
             takes
             them
             captive
             at
             his
             Will.
             
          
           
             Mortality
             ,
             
             or
             all
             external
             Gifts
             and
             common
             Graces
             ,
             though
             it
             may
             seem
             to
             sweep
             the
             House
             ,
             yet
             is
             the
             House
             empty
             ,
             and
             all
             is
             but
             like
             a
             vain
             Shew
             or
             Garnish
             ,
             all
             Reformation
             is
             nothing
             without
             Regeneration
          
        
         
           
           
             APPLICATION
             .
          
           
             This
             may
             inform
             us
             of
             the
             Cause
             and
             Reason
             there
             is
             so
             great
             
             Reproach
             brought
             upon
             Religion
             ,
             and
             on
             the
             Ways
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             on
             the
             People
             of
             God
             ,
             by
             some
             who
             profess
             the
             Gospel
             .
             Alas
             ,
             many
             of
             them
             who
             are
             called
             Saints
             ,
             we
             may
             justly
             fear
             are
             but
             counterfeit
             Christians
             ,
             such
             who
             never
             experienced
             a
             true
             Work
             of
             Grace
             ;
             they
             may
             have
             knowing
             Heads
             ,
             but
             unsanctified
             Hearts
             .
             And
             from
             hence
             it
             is
             there
             are
             so
             many
             proud
             Persons
             in
             many
             Congregations
             ,
             who
             with
             brazen
             Foreheads
             will
             brave
             it
             out
             ,
             with
             impudent
             Faces
             ,
             in
             the
             presence
             of
             Christ's
             faithful
             Ministers
             ;
             and
             though
             reproved
             ,
             and
             told
             of
             their
             cursed
             Pride
             and
             abominable
             Dresses
             ,
             high
             and
             shameful
             Towers
             ,
             hateful
             to
             God
             and
             good
             Men
             ,
             yet
             reform
             not
             ,
             will
             not
             deny
             themselves
             of
             their
             filthy
             Lusts
             ,
             tho
             the
             Name
             of
             God
             and
             Religion
             is
             exposed
             to
             great
             Reproach
             and
             Contempt
             thereby
             ,
             and
             the
             Hearts
             of
             sincere
             Christians
             wounded
             ,
             and
             mourn
             for
             it
             bitterly
             before
             the
             Lord.
             If
             they
             had
             but
             a
             spark
             of
             true
             Grace
             ,
             could
             they
             ever
             stand
             it
             out
             thus
             against
             the
             Gun-shot
             of
             Heaven
             ?
             How
             fearless
             do
             they
             seem
             under
             the
             ratling
             Peals
             of
             the
             Thunder
             of
             Heaven
             ?
             They
             regard
             not
             the
             whetted
             Sword
             of
             the
             Almighty
             ,
             nor
             the
             bending
             of
             his
             dreadful
             Bow
             ;
             nor
             mind
             the
             Arrows
             that
             are
             just
             upon
             the
             String
             ,
             who
             is
             ready
             to
             send
             forth
             his
             Anger
             with
             Fury
             ,
             and
             his
             Rebukes
             in
             Flames
             of
             Fire
             .
          
           
             Moreover
             ,
             
             from
             hence
             it
             is
             also
             there
             are
             so
             many
             covetous
             ,
             earthly
             ,
             and
             hard-hearted
             Professors
             and
             Members
             in
             Churches
             .
             Alas
             ,
             you
             may
             tell
             them
             of
             this
             abominable
             Sin
             a
             thousand
             times
             over
             ,
             and
             all
             to
             no
             purpose
             ,
             their
             Hearts
             (
             't
             is
             to
             be
             feared
             )
             are
             set
             upon
             their
             Covetousness
             ,
             they
             love
             the
             World
             more
             than
             the
             Word
             ,
             nay
             ,
             more
             than
             God
             or
             Jesus
             Christ
             ;
             and
             yet
             ,
             under
             a
             Cloak
             of
             Religion
             ,
             shelter
             themselves
             as
             if
             all
             was
             well
             ,
             and
             they
             good
             Christians
             :
             And
             because
             they
             covet
             no
             Man's
             Goods
             but
             their
             own
             ,
             and
             so
             are
             not
             guilty
             of
             Theft
             ,
             they
             conclude
             they
             are
             not
             chargeable
             with
             this
             Sin
             of
             Covetousness
             ;
             though
             Christ's
             poor
             Members
             are
             not
             regarded
             ,
             the
             Naked
             are
             not
             clothed
             ,
             
             nor
             the
             Hungry
             fed
             ,
             nor
             the
             Sick
             visited
             .
             They
             will
             give
             something
             't
             is
             true
             ,
             but
             not
             according
             to
             the
             Need
             and
             Necessity
             of
             the
             Poor
             ,
             nor
             according
             to
             their
             Ability
             :
             nor
             is
             it
             out
             of
             Love
             to
             Christ
             ,
             nor
             to
             his
             
             poor
             Saints
             neither
             ,
             they
             give
             what
             they
             do
             give
             ,
             may
             be
             to
             free
             themselves
             from
             Reproach
             ,
             or
             to
             quiet
             their
             own
             Consciences
             .
             And
             hence
             it
             is
             likewise
             there
             are
             so
             many
             Whisperers
             ,
             Tatlers
             and
             Backbiters
             in
             Congregations
             ,
             and
             so
             consequently
             so
             much
             trouble
             and
             disorder
             in
             our
             Churches
             .
             Tho
             Godly
             Christians
             may
             be
             guilty
             of
             great
             Disorders
             and
             many
             Infirmities
             ,
             yet
             I
             am
             perswaded
             ,
             were
             there
             not
             many
             false
             and
             deceitful
             ,
             carnal
             and
             hypocritical
             Professors
             ,
             it
             would
             never
             be
             as
             it
             is
             .
             What
             makes
             the
             best
             Design
             that
             ever
             was
             amongst
             us
             ,
             for
             the
             promoting
             the
             Interest
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             good
             of
             the
             Churches
             ,
             so
             neglected
             ,
             and
             like
             to
             sink
             in
             the
             Bud
             ,
             but
             the
             great
             discouragement
             these
             sort
             of
             People
             lay
             it
             under
             ?
             They
             have
             no
             mind
             to
             such
             a
             good
             and
             great
             Work
             ,
             they
             are
             for
             enriching
             themselves
             ,
             and
             to
             lay
             into
             their
             own
             Coffers
             and
             Treasuries
             ,
             but
             not
             to
             cast
             into
             Christ's
             Treasury
             .
             And
             this
             evil
             Example
             of
             theirs
             ,
             lays
             a
             Temptation
             on
             sincere
             and
             upright
             Men
             and
             Women
             .
             What
             do
             such
             and
             such
             do
             ?
             they
             are
             far
             richer
             than
             I
             ,
             and
             they
             will
             do
             nothing
             .
             To
             these
             let
             me
             speak
             one
             word
             :
             Why
             ,
             will
             you
             do
             no
             more
             for
             God
             ,
             because
             some
             who
             love
             him
             not
             will
             do
             nothing
             ?
             Alas
             ,
             you
             had
             need
             do
             the
             more
             :
             I
             am
             perswaded
             you
             would
             not
             willingly
             be
             found
             foolish
             Virgins
             in
             the
             Day
             of
             Christ
             .
             How
             do
             you
             know
             but
             these
             very
             Men
             shall
             be
             found
             to
             be
             such
             who
             value
             the
             gratifying
             of
             a
             base
             Lust
             ,
             above
             the
             discharging
             a
             holy
             and
             acceptable
             Duty
             to
             Christ
             ?
             who
             give
             more
             to
             deck
             and
             adorn
             their
             Houses
             ,
             and
             please
             the
             base
             Lust
             of
             their
             Children
             ,
             than
             they
             will
             give
             to
             promote
             the
             Gospel
             ,
             and
             recover
             the
             languishing
             Interest
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             that
             is
             in
             our
             hands
             .
             And
             may
             not
             this
             be
             the
             reason
             our
             Assemblies
             are
             so
             thin
             on
             Lecture-days
             ?
             is
             it
             not
             because
             the
             Hearts
             of
             People
             are
             not
             right
             with
             God
             ?
             Can
             godly
             Christians
             be
             always
             under
             the
             same
             Temptation
             ?
             Can
             Sin
             predominate
             in
             them
             ,
             and
             they
             act
             thus
             habitually
             to
             the
             scandal
             of
             their
             sacred
             Religion
             ?
             Can
             Sin
             be
             in
             the
             Affections
             of
             Saints
             ,
             because
             there
             are
             some
             Infirmities
             in
             their
             Conversations
             ?
             Is
             not
             a
             true
             Child
             of
             God
             quickly
             convinced
             of
             his
             Fault
             ?
             and
             doth
             he
             not
             straitway
             reform
             ?
             But
             this
             is
             a
             constant
             course
             of
             evil
             ,
             and
             wilfully
             persisting
             in
             :
             nay
             ,
             and
             ye
             shall
             incur
             their
             displeasure
             perhaps
             if
             you
             deal
             plainly
             with
             them
             .
             Sure
             Christ
             is
             at
             the
             Door
             .
             Now
             the
             Kingdom
             of
             Heaven
             may
             certainly
             
             be
             compared
             to
             ten
             Virgins
             ,
             five
             wise
             ,
             and
             as
             many
             foolish
             :
             read
             the
             latter
             end
             of
             Mat.
             24.
             and
             the
             beginning
             of
             the
             25th
             Chapter
             .
             Multitudes
             of
             Foolish
             Virgins
             ,
             't
             is
             to
             be
             feared
             ,
             are
             now
             got
             into
             the
             Church
             ,
             as
             Christ
             signifies
             it
             would
             be
             a
             little
             before
             his
             Coming
             ,
             whose
             latter
             end
             will
             be
             worse
             than
             the
             first
             .
          
           
             This
             also
             reproves
             those
             who
             foment
             such
             Notions
             ,
             
             and
             strive
             to
             distil
             them
             into
             the
             Minds
             of
             People
             that
             are
             absurd
             ,
             and
             tend
             to
             blind
             and
             ruin
             their
             Souls
             ,
             telling
             them
             they
             are
             in
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             and
             Church-Members
             ,
             by
             their
             Parents
             Faith
             ,
             and
             have
             the
             Seal
             of
             the
             Covenant
             ;
             yet
             I
             could
             never
             learn
             what
             it
             doth
             seal
             or
             make
             firm
             to
             them
             .
             For
             a
             Seal
             ,
             all
             know
             ,
             usually
             makes
             sure
             all
             that
             is
             contained
             in
             the
             said
             Covenant
             .
             Shall
             they
             miss
             of
             the
             Blessings
             of
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             who
             have
             it
             sealed
             to
             them
             ?
             Alas
             ,
             hereby
             't
             is
             to
             be
             feared
             ,
             many
             think
             they
             are
             in
             a
             good
             Condition
             ,
             though
             never
             united
             by
             saving
             Faith
             to
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
             Can
             it
             seal
             ,
             and
             not
             seal
             Covenant-Mercies
             to
             them
             ?
             Or
             can
             they
             perish
             after
             they
             are
             in
             the
             Covenant
             ,
             and
             have
             the
             Seal
             of
             it
             ?
             Circumcision
             was
             a
             Seal
             ,
             't
             is
             true
             ,
             
             
               of
               that
               Faith
            
             Abraham
             
               had
               ,
               being
               yet
               uncircumcised
            
             ;
             it
             was
             not
             a
             Seal
             of
             that
             Faith
             which
             he
             had
             not
             ,
             but
             of
             the
             Faith
             which
             he
             had
             ;
             and
             therefore
             it
             could
             not
             be
             a
             Seal
             to
             his
             Male
             Infants
             of
             the
             Righteousness
             of
             their
             Faith
             which
             they
             had
             ,
             being
             yet
             uncircumcised
             ,
             because
             they
             had
             no
             such
             Faith
             before
             Circumcision
             ,
             as
             to
             believe
             in
             God
             ,
             and
             to
             have
             it
             imputed
             to
             them
             for
             Righteousness
             ,
             as
             had
             Abraham
             their
             Father
             ,
             to
             whom
             Circumcision
             was
             only
             called
             a
             Seal
             of
             the
             Righteousness
             of
             the
             Faith
             
               which
               he
               had
               yet
               being
               uncircumcised
               ,
               that
               he
               might
               be
               the
               Father
               of
               all
               them
               that
               believe
               .
            
             It
             was
             a
             Seal
             to
             him
             of
             the
             latter
             Blessing
             as
             well
             as
             the
             former
             ;
             
             for
             the
             Promise
             that
             he
             should
             
               be
               the
               Heir
               of
               the
               World
               ,
            
             the
             Apostle
             shews
             was
             
               not
               through
               the
               Law
            
             ,
             nor
             in
             or
             through
             Circumcision
             ,
             nor
             had
             any
             that
             dignity
             conferred
             upon
             them
             but
             Abraham
             only
             ;
             which
             clearly
             shews
             Circumcision
             did
             not
             appertain
             to
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Faith.
             
          
           
             Likewise
             it
             may
             reprehend
             another
             sort
             ,
             
             who
             tell
             the
             People
             ,
             they
             were
             made
             the
             
               Children
               of
               God
               ,
               Members
               of
               Christ
               ,
               and
               Inheritors
               of
               the
               Kingdom
               of
               Heaven
               ,
            
             in
             their
             Baptism
             ,
             or
             rather
             Rantism
             .
             O
             the
             danger
             of
             this
             pernicious
             Doctrine
             !
             how
             many
             flatter
             themselves
             with
             the
             Hopes
             of
             Heaven
             from
             this
             false
             
             Foundation
             ,
             thinking
             they
             sucked
             in
             the
             true
             Faith
             ,
             and
             true
             Religion
             ,
             with
             their
             Mother's
             Milk
             ,
             and
             were
             made
             Christians
             by
             a
             Priest's
             scattering
             a
             little
             Water
             on
             their
             Faces
             when
             Babes
             ,
             tho
             they
             live
             in
             all
             manner
             of
             horrid
             Sins
             ,
             and
             are
             Enemies
             to
             the
             Life
             and
             Power
             of
             Godliness
             ?
             This
             is
             a
             way
             of
             making
             Christians
             which
             Christ
             and
             his
             Apostles
             never
             taught
             ;
             and
             it
             is
             a
             
               healing
               of
               the
               Hurt
               of
               the
               People
               slightly
               ,
            
             taking
             them
             off
             from
             seeking
             after
             Grace
             and
             true
             Regeneration
             ;
             for
             if
             they
             were
             made
             true
             Christians
             then
             ,
             regenerated
             then
             ,
             doubtless
             their
             State
             is
             good
             ;
             and
             so
             't
             is
             to
             be
             feared
             ,
             thousands
             of
             them
             conclude
             ,
             and
             never
             doubt
             of
             their
             Salvation
             .
          
           
             Moreover
             ,
             
             it
             reproves
             all
             who
             rest
             on
             Morality
             ;
             who
             ,
             because
             they
             live
             a
             sober
             Life
             ,
             and
             pay
             every
             Man
             his
             own
             ,
             doing
             justly
             ,
             &c.
             conclude
             all
             is
             well
             ,
             yet
             look
             after
             no
             other
             Religion
             .
             And
             it
             also
             as
             much
             reprehends
             those
             who
             boast
             of
             their
             Knowledg
             and
             spiritual
             Attainments
             ,
             they
             conclude
             their
             State
             is
             good
             ,
             because
             they
             are
             Members
             of
             a
             true
             Church
             ,
             and
             have
             been
             Baptized
             indeed
             ,
             and
             break
             Bread
             ,
             Read
             and
             Pray
             in
             their
             Families
             ,
             and
             discharge
             all
             other
             External
             Duties
             of
             Religion
             ,
             but
             rest
             wholly
             upon
             these
             things
             ,
             and
             never
             were
             brought
             to
             be
             poor
             in
             Spirit
             ,
             nor
             obtain
             real
             Union
             with
             Christ
             ,
             but
             are
             ignorant
             of
             the
             Faith
             ,
             of
             the
             Operation
             of
             God.
             What
             means
             the
             Pride
             of
             some
             ?
             their
             Earthliness
             ,
             Contention
             ,
             Whispering
             ,
             Backbiting
             ,
             want
             of
             Love
             ,
             Divisions
             ,
             &c.
             shutting
             their
             Eyes
             at
             further
             Light
             ,
             and
             discovery
             of
             Truth
             ?
             O
             look
             about
             you
             for
             the
             Lord's
             sake
             ,
             lest
             after
             all
             your
             high
             Profession
             and
             Hopes
             of
             Heaven
             ,
             you
             do
             not
             at
             last
             drop
             down
             to
             Hell.
             
          
           
             Lastly
             ;
             
             It
             reproves
             all
             such
             nice
             and
             scrupulous
             Persons
             ,
             who
             seem
             to
             make
             it
             their
             chief
             Business
             to
             render
             all
             odious
             who
             are
             not
             of
             their
             own
             fantastical
             Humor
             ;
             Women
             must
             not
             wear
             a
             bit
             of
             Lace
             ,
             &c.
             nor
             a
             gold
             Ring
             ,
             nor
             Men
             wear
             a
             Periwig
             ,
             though
             never
             so
             short
             and
             modest
             ,
             (
             and
             advised
             to
             do
             it
             by
             able
             Physicians
             ,
             for
             their
             Health-sake
             )
             because
             the
             Apostle
             saith
             ,
             
               'T
               is
               a
               shame
               for
               a
               Man
               to
               wear
               long
               Hair
            
             ;
             therefore
             they
             run
             into
             Extreams
             ,
             and
             cut
             their
             Hair
             close
             to
             their
             Ears
             ,
             and
             so
             disguise
             themselves
             ,
             and
             censure
             others
             as
             guilty
             of
             great
             Abomination
             ,
             (
             who
             will
             not
             imitate
             them
             )
             as
             if
             the
             main
             Points
             of
             Religion
             lay
             in
             these
             foolish
             Formalities
             and
             Niceties
             ,
             and
             as
             if
             
             none
             were
             to
             be
             taken
             for
             Godly
             Christians
             ,
             but
             such
             who
             are
             just
             of
             their
             Height
             ,
             and
             Length
             ,
             and
             Breadth
             ,
             and
             conform
             to
             them
             in
             these
             smaller
             things
             (
             that
             may
             be
             lawful
             notwithstanding
             what
             such
             say
             )
             ;
             and
             render
             those
             odious
             ,
             who
             are
             better
             than
             themselves
             ,
             even
             as
             such
             ,
             
               who
               hate
               Instruction
               ,
               and
               cast
               God's
               Word
               behind
               them
               ,
            
             &c.
             
             These
             Men
             seem
             to
             bear
             the
             exact
             Image
             of
             the
             Pharisees
             of
             old
             ;
             and
             though
             they
             thus
             
               strain
               at
               a
               Knat
            
             ,
             yet
             at
             the
             same
             time
             seem
             to
             
               swallow
               a
               Camel.
            
             For
             one
             of
             this
             sort
             will
             be
             found
             ,
             it
             is
             to
             be
             feared
             ,
             guilty
             of
             horrid
             Lies
             and
             Slanders
             ,
             back-biting
             and
             reproaching
             his
             Neighbours
             ,
             seeming
             to
             be
             silled
             with
             Malice
             and
             Envy
             ,
             rendering
             a
             great
             body
             or
             multitude
             of
             godly
             Christians
             ,
             as
             a
             vile
             and
             wicked
             People
             ,
             without
             Exeption
             ,
             because
             they
             deny
             
               Babes
               Baptism
            
             ,
             as
             if
             they
             were
             Deceivers
             and
             cursed
             Impostors
             ,
             yet
             a
             People
             sound
             in
             all
             the
             Essentials
             of
             true
             Religion
             ,
             and
             of
             holy
             and
             gracious
             Lives
             ,
             
             our
             Enemies
             themselves
             being
             Judges
             ,
             and
             only
             differ
             from
             our
             Brethren
             in
             that
             one
             thing
             which
             no
             wise
             nor
             worthy
             Men
             make
             absolutely
             necessary
             to
             Salvation
             .
             And
             't
             is
             not
             unknown
             how
             many
             learned
             Persons
             ,
             who
             in
             the
             Point
             of
             Baptism
             differ
             from
             us
             ,
             
             have
             acknowledged
             that
             we
             have
             the
             Word
             of
             God
             plain
             for
             us
             in
             that
             matter
             :
             Moreover
             ,
             have
             confessed
             ,
             Infants
             Baptism
             is
             doubtful
             ,
             and
             therefore
             called
             for
             Moderation
             and
             Charity
             .
             But
             little
             of
             this
             appears
             in
             some
             censorious
             Zealots
             ;
             though
             God
             (
             but
             a
             few
             Years
             ago
             )
             made
             a
             dreadful
             Example
             of
             one
             Man
             for
             his
             evil
             ,
             envious
             ,
             and
             reproachful
             Pen
             ,
             near
             this
             City
             ,
             enough
             to
             make
             all
             to
             tremble
             :
             And
             it
             ought
             never
             to
             be
             forgotten
             ,
             how
             he
             abused
             the
             People
             falsely
             called
             Anabaptists
             ,
             in
             a
             small
             Pamphlet
             ,
             is
             not
             unknown
             to
             many
             ;
             and
             what
             Terror
             of
             Conscience
             he
             soon
             after
             fell
             under
             ,
             and
             in
             Despair
             hanged
             himself
             in
             Bricklane
             ,
             
             under
             the
             sense
             and
             Aprehension
             of
             God's
             fearful
             Wrath
             and
             Displeasure
             ;
             crying
             out
             against
             himself
             ,
             for
             writing
             that
             cursed
             Book
             ,
             to
             the
             last
             ;
             declaring
             that
             his
             State
             was
             worse
             than
             
             Cain's
             ,
             
             Judah's
             ,
             or
             
             Spirah's
             ;
             and
             that
             he
             had
             touched
             the
             Apple
             of
             God's
             Eye
             ,
             &c.
             
          
           
             This
             may
             also
             reprove
             the
             Churches
             of
             Christ
             ,
             
             and
             the
             Pastors
             of
             them
             ,
             more
             particularly
             ,
             for
             their
             Carelessness
             and
             Negligence
             in
             receiving
             in
             Persons
             :
             tho
             I
             know
             none
             to
             charge
             ,
             yet
             I
             am
             afraid
             we
             have
             generally
             failed
             herein
             .
             O
             that
             greater
             care
             may
             be
             taken
             for
             the
             time
             to
             come
             ;
             't
             is
             not
             a
             great
             Church
             ,
             
             but
             a
             holy
             and
             good
             Church
             Christ
             loves
             .
             I
             am
             perswaded
             it
             would
             be
             better
             with
             the
             Churches
             ,
             if
             many
             were
             severed
             from
             them
             .
             But
             O
             how
             seldom
             have
             any
             been
             dealt
             with
             ,
             either
             for
             Pride
             or
             Covetousness
             ▪
             as
             if
             we
             were
             not
             able
             to
             find
             out
             such
             Offender
             as
             well
             as
             others
             .
          
           
             Moreover
             ,
             
             it
             sharply
             reproves
             those
             Preachers
             whose
             great
             Business
             't
             is
             to
             bring
             Men
             into
             visible
             Profession
             ,
             and
             make
             them
             Members
             of
             Churches
             ,
             whose
             Preaching
             tends
             more
             to
             bring
             Persons
             to
             Baptism
             ,
             and
             to
             subject
             to
             external
             Ordiances
             ,
             than
             to
             shew
             them
             the
             necessity
             of
             Regeneration
             ,
             Faith
             ,
             or
             a
             changed
             Heart
             .
             For
             the
             Lord's
             sake
             take
             heed
             what
             you
             do
             ,
             if
             you
             would
             be
             pure
             from
             the
             Blood
             of
             all
             Men.
             We
             too
             often
             see
             when
             People
             are
             got
             into
             Churches
             ,
             they
             conclude
             all
             is
             well
             ;
             and
             when
             Conversion
             is
             preached
             ,
             they
             do
             not
             think
             it
             concerns
             them
             ,
             but
             others
             who
             are
             openly
             prophane
             :
             and
             thus
             they
             come
             to
             be
             blinded
             ,
             may
             be
             to
             their
             own
             Destruction
             ;
             and
             if
             their
             Blood
             do
             not
             lie
             at
             some
             of
             your
             Doors
             ,
             it
             will
             be
             well
             .
             I
             am
             afraid
             some
             now
             adays
             like
             the
             Pharisees
             ,
             may
             be
             said
             to
             compass
             Sea
             and
             Land
             to
             make
             Proselytes
             ,
             but
             when
             made
             ,
             are
             twofold
             more
             the
             Children
             of
             Hell
             than
             before
             ,
             as
             our
             Saviour
             intimates
             .
          
           
             It
             may
             also
             put
             us
             all
             upon
             a
             strict
             Examination
             of
             our
             own
             Hearts
             ,
             
             lest
             we
             should
             be
             found
             some
             of
             these
             false
             and
             counterfeit
             Christians
             .
             And
             that
             we
             may
             clear
             our selves
             in
             this
             matter
             ;
             Consider
             ,
          
           
             1.
             
             Were
             you
             ever
             throughly
             convinced
             of
             your
             sinful
             and
             lost
             Condition
             by
             Nature
             ,
             
             and
             of
             that
             horrid
             Evil
             there
             is
             in
             Sin
             ?
             Did
             you
             ever
             see
             Sin
             as
             the
             greatest
             Evil
             ,
             most
             hateful
             to
             God
             ,
             not
             only
             of
             the
             evil
             Effects
             of
             Sin
             ,
             but
             also
             of
             the
             evil
             Nature
             of
             Sin
             ,
             not
             only
             as
             it
             has
             made
             a
             Breach
             between
             God
             and
             Man
             ,
             but
             has
             also
             defaced
             the
             Image
             of
             God
             in
             Man
             ,
             and
             made
             us
             like
             the
             Devil
             ,
             
             filling
             our
             Minds
             with
             Enmity
             against
             God
             ,
             Godliness
             ,
             and
             good
             Men.
             
          
           
             2.
             
             Is
             there
             no
             secret
             Sin
             lived
             in
             and
             favoured
             ,
             the
             evil
             Habit
             never
             being
             broke
             ?
             Is
             not
             the
             World
             more
             in
             your
             Affections
             ,
             Desires
             ,
             and
             Thoughts
             ,
             than
             Jesus
             Christ
             ?
          
           
             3.
             
             Are
             you
             willing
             to
             suffer
             and
             part
             with
             all
             that
             you
             have
             ,
             rather
             than
             sin
             against
             God
             ?
             Do
             you
             see
             more
             evil
             in
             the
             least
             Sin
             ,
             than
             in
             the
             greatest
             Suffering
             ?
          
           
             4.
             
             Do
             you
             as
             much
             desire
             to
             have
             your
             Sins
             mortified
             as
             pardoned
             ,
             
             to
             be
             made
             holy
             as
             well
             as
             to
             be
             made
             happy
             ?
             Do
             you
             love
             the
             Work
             of
             Holiness
             as
             well
             as
             the
             Reward
             of
             Holiness
             ?
             Do
             you
             love
             the
             Word
             of
             God
             for
             that
             Purity
             which
             is
             in
             it
             ,
             as
             well
             as
             the
             Advantage
             that
             comes
             by
             it
             ?
          
           
             5.
             
             Have
             you
             seen
             〈◊〉
             your
             own
             Righteousness
             as
             filthy
             Rags
             ,
             and
             have
             you
             been
             made
             poor
             in
             Spirit
             ?
          
           
             6.
             
             Have
             you
             received
             a
             whole
             Christ
             with
             a
             whole
             Heart
             ?
             A
             whole
             Christ
             comprehends
             all
             his
             Offices
             ,
             and
             a
             whole
             Heart
             includes
             all
             our
             Faculties
             :
             Is
             not
             your
             Heart
             divided
             ?
          
           
             7.
             
             Is
             Christ
             precious
             to
             you
             ,
             
             even
             the
             chiefest
             amongst
             ten
             thousand
             ?
             Are
             you
             the
             same
             in
             private
             as
             in
             publick
             ?
             Do
             you
             love
             Christ
             above
             Son
             or
             Daughter
             ?
             Do
             you
             love
             the
             Person
             of
             Christ
             ?
          
           
             8.
             
             Can
             you
             bear
             Reproof
             kindly
             for
             your
             Faults
             ,
             and
             look
             upon
             him
             your
             best
             Friend
             ,
             that
             deals
             most
             plainly
             with
             you
             .
          
           
             9.
             
             Do
             you
             more
             pry
             into
             your
             own
             Faults
             ,
             than
             into
             the
             Miscarriages
             of
             others
             ?
             Are
             you
             universal
             in
             your
             Obedience
             ?
             And
             do
             you
             obey
             Christ's
             Word
             ,
             his
             Commands
             ,
             because
             you
             love
             him
             ?
          
           
             10.
             
             Have
             you
             been
             the
             same
             in
             a
             day
             of
             Adversity
             ,
             as
             now
             you
             are
             in
             a
             day
             of
             Prosperity
             .
          
           
             11.
             
             Can
             you
             say
             you
             hate
             Sin
             as
             Sin
             ?
             Is
             your
             Mind
             spiritual
             ,
             and
             set
             upon
             Heavenly
             things
             ?
             Do
             you
             love
             the
             Saints
             ,
             all
             the
             Saints
             ,
             though
             some
             of
             them
             are
             not
             of
             your
             Sentiments
             in
             some
             Points
             of
             Religion
             ?
          
           
             12.
             
             Can
             you
             go
             comfortably
             on
             in
             the
             ways
             of
             Christ
             ,
             though
             you
             meet
             with
             little
             esteem
             amongst
             the
             Saints
             ?
             Can
             you
             stay
             your
             Souls
             upon
             God
             ,
             though
             in
             Darkness
             ,
             having
             no
             Light
             ?
             Is
             all
             the
             stress
             of
             your
             Justification
             and
             Salvation
             built
             upon
             Jesus
             Christ
             ?
          
           
             Consider
             of
             these
             few
             Questions
             ,
             and
             do
             not
             doubt
             but
             that
             your
             Hearts
             are
             sincere
             ,
             when
             you
             can
             give
             a
             comfortable
             Answer
             to
             them
             ,
             though
             it
             be
             with
             some
             fear
             and
             doubts
             that
             still
             may
             arise
             in
             you
             .
             A
             true
             Christian
             is
             ready
             to
             mistake
             his
             Portion
             ,
             and
             take
             that
             to
             be
             his
             ,
             that
             belongs
             to
             an
             Hypocrite
             ;
             as
             an
             Hypocrite
             on
             the
             other
             hand
             ,
             mistakes
             that
             which
             belongs
             to
             him
             ,
             and
             applies
             that
             to
             himself
             ,
             which
             is
             the
             Portion
             of
             sincere
             Christians
             :
             but
             Grace
             is
             like
             a
             small
             Seed
             at
             first
             ,
             that
             cannot
             be
             soon
             espied
             in
             the
             House
             ,
             i.e.
             the
             Heart
             ,
             especially
             when
             there
             is
             much
             Smoak
             and
             Darkness
             yet
             remaining
             .
          
           
             But
             may
             be
             some
             may
             say
             ,
             
             What
             you
             have
             said
             ,
             tends
             to
             take
             us
             off
             of
             Holy
             Duties
             and
             Obedience
             .
          
           
             God
             forbid
             :
             
             for
             though
             we
             would
             not
             have
             you
             rest
             or
             depend
             upon
             your
             Duties
             and
             Obedience
             ;
             yet
             let
             me
             tell
             you
             ,
             a
             godly
             Man
             ,
             or
             he
             that
             is
             a
             true
             Christian
             ,
             
             hath
             such
             Righteousness
             wrought
             in
             him
             ,
             and
             by
             him
             ,
             
               that
               exceeds
               the
               Righteousness
               of
               the
               Scribes
               and
               Pharisees
            
             ;
             if
             he
             had
             not
             ,
             
               he
               could
               in
               no
               wise
               enter
               into
               the
               Kingdom
               of
               Heaven
               .
            
          
           
             1.
             
             His
             Obedience
             and
             Righteousness
             flows
             from
             a
             Principle
             of
             Divine
             or
             Spiritual
             Life
             ,
             or
             from
             a
             Principle
             of
             saving
             Grace
             ,
             or
             else
             they
             would
             be
             all
             but
             dead
             Works
             ;
             and
             from
             thence
             he
             acts
             and
             doth
             all
             that
             he
             performs
             Godward
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             He
             acts
             from
             a
             Principle
             of
             Faith
             ,
             his
             Obedience
             flows
             from
             thence
             ,
             seeing
             himself
             justified
             and
             accepted
             only
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
          
           
           
             3.
             
             He
             acts
             from
             a
             Principle
             of
             Love
             to
             Christ
             ,
             and
             is
             also
             always
             the
             same
             ,
             and
             for
             the
             hardest
             part
             of
             Religion
             ,
             as
             well
             as
             for
             the
             easiest
             part
             of
             it
             .
             Moreover
             ,
             he
             is
             as
             careful
             to
             ●eep
             a
             good
             Conscience
             towards
             God
             ,
             as
             to
             keep
             a
             Conscience
             void
             of
             Offence
             ,
             towards
             Men
             ;
             he
             takes
             up
             all
             the
             Duties
             of
             Religion
             in
             Point
             of
             Performance
             ,
             though
             he
             lays
             them
             all
             down
             in
             Point
             of
             Dependance
             .
             He
             is
             as
             careful
             of
             his
             Heart
             and
             Ways
             ,
             that
             he
             ●●y
             please
             God
             ,
             and
             glorify
             him
             as
             much
             ,
             as
             a
             Man
             can
             be
             that
             expects
             to
             merit
             God's
             Favour
             thereby
             ;
             he
             knows
             he
             must
             attend
             upon
             the
             means
             of
             Salvation
             ,
             as
             well
             as
             to
             expect
             Salvation
             it self
             .
             4.
             
             He
             exceeds
             all
             others
             in
             his
             end
             ,
             which
             is
             the
             Honour
             and
             Glory
             of
             God
             ,
             or
             to
             live
             to
             God
             on
             Earth
             ,
             as
             well
             as
             to
             live
             with
             God
             in
             Heaven
             .
          
           
             Lastly
             ;
             How
             severely
             doth
             what
             we
             have
             said
             look
             upon
             all
             Self-righteous
             Persons
             ;
             and
             those
             proud
             People
             that
             boast
             of
             their
             Holiness
             and
             Perfection
             ,
             that
             think
             they
             need
             no
             Repentance
             ,
             
             O
             that
             they
             would
             consider
             it
             ,
             and
             tremble
             before
             it
             is
             too
             late
             ,
             and
             they
             perish
             eternally
             ,
             for
             rejecting
             the
             chief
             Corner-stone
             .
             Remember
             ,
             unless
             ye
             believe
             that
             Christ
             is
             he
             ,
             ye
             shall
             die
             in
             your
             Sins
             .
             Also
             it
             looks
             severely
             on
             all
             formal
             and
             carnal
             Christians
             who
             have
             nothing
             but
             a
             Name
             .
             Alas
             Sirs
             !
             If
             the
             painted
             Hypocrite
             ,
             he
             that
             is
             so
             gloriously
             garnished
             with
             many
             great
             Gifts
             ,
             Parts
             ,
             Wisdom
             ,
             Learning
             ,
             and
             seeming
             Piety
             ,
             is
             in
             a
             damnable
             Condition
             ,
             what
             will
             become
             of
             you
             ?
             Mourn
             O
             
               England
               ▪
            
             what
             a
             Number
             of
             filthy
             ,
             debauched
             ,
             treacherous
             ,
             proud
             ,
             drunken
             ,
             swearing
             and
             unclean
             Christians
             (
             as
             they
             are
             called
             )
             hast
             thou
             in
             the
             Bowels
             of
             thee
             ?
             they
             shew
             their
             Sin
             as
             Sodom
             ,
             and
             hide
             it
             not
             ,
             and
             yet
             glory
             as
             if
             they
             were
             the
             only
             People
             of
             God.
             Awake
             Sinners
             ,
             before
             God's
             Judgments
             are
             poured
             out
             upon
             you
             ,
             for
             certainly
             great
             Wrath
             is
             at
             the
             Door
             .
             God
             hath
             wrought
             Wonders
             for
             the
             Deliverance
             of
             this
             Nation
             ,
             but
             ye
             slight
             and
             contemn
             them
             :
             Neither
             Judgments
             nor
             Mercy
             will
             humble
             you
             ;
             what
             would
             you
             have
             ,
             since
             nothing
             God
             doth
             ,
             pleases
             you
             ?
             Certainly
             the
             Almighty
             will
             not
             bear
             with
             you
             much
             longer
             ,
             if
             you
             repent
             not
             .
          
           
             But
             ye
             who
             are
             truly
             pious
             and
             sincere
             ones
             ,
             
             rejoice
             ,
             you
             who
             mourn
             for
             your
             own
             Sins
             ,
             and
             for
             the
             Sins
             of
             the
             Land
             ;
             you
             are
             secured
             from
             the
             hungry
             Lion
             ,
             your
             Day
             is
             coming
             ,
             the
             Kingdom
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             is
             near
             ,
             your
             Redemption
             is
             at
             hand
             ;
             lift
             up
             your
             Heads
             ,
             and
             praise
             God
             for
             ever
             .
          
           
             SAtan
             a
             Spirit
             is
             unclean
             ,
             
          
           
             From
             whom
             all
             Filth
             doth
             flow
             ;
          
           
             A
             wicked
             Heart
             his
             House
             has
             been
             ,
          
           
             There
             still
             he
             dwells
             also
             .
          
           
             As
             all
             true
             Holiness
             O
             Lord
             ,
          
           
             Is
             from
             they
             self
             alone
             ;
          
           
             So
             we
             do
             find
             from
             thy
             bless'd
             Word
             ,
          
           
             Sin
             's
             from
             that
             wicked
             one
             :
          
           
             And
             that
             he
             in
             a
             filthy
             Heart
          
           
             Takes
             up
             his
             curs'd
             Abode
             ;
          
           
             So
             thou
             so
             good
             to
             thy
             Saints
             art
             ,
          
           
             In
             them
             to
             dwell
             ,
             O
             God
             :
          
           
             And
             that
             thou
             mightst
             Possession
             have
             ,
          
           
             Satan
             thou
             hast
             cast
             out
             :
          
           
             And
             from
             all
             Filth
             our
             Souls
             to
             save
             ,
          
           
             Strange
             things
             hast
             wrought
             about
             .
          
           
             Let
             such
             who
             garnish'd
             are
             by
             Art
             ,
          
           
             And
             common
             Graces
             ,
             fear
             ,
          
           
             Whilst
             all
             those
             sing
             with
             joyful
             Heart
          
           
             Who
             are
             indeed
             sincere
             .
          
           
             Let
             Sinners
             and
             each
             Hypocrite
             ,
          
           
             Consider
             their
             sad
             doom
             ;
          
           
             Whilst
             Saints
             do
             sing
             ,
             having
             in
             sight
          
           
             The
             Glory
             that
             's
             to
             come
             .
          
           
             The
             latter
             State
             of
             some
             Men
             will
             ,
          
           
             Be
             worser
             than
             before
             ;
          
           
             But
             Saints
             are
             happy
             and
             safe
             still
             ,
          
           
             And
             shall
             for
             ever-more
             .
          
           
             FINIS
             .
          
           
        
      
    
     
       
         Notes, typically marginal, from the original text
         
           Notes for div A47454-e260
           
             The
             whole
             will
             contain
             100
             or
             120
             Sheets
             in
             Folio
             .
          
        
         
           Notes for div A47454-e620
           
             Preached
             August
             10.
             1690.
             
          
           
             Matth.
             12.
             45.
             
          
           
             *
             Mark
             5.
             8.
             
          
           
             *
             Luke
             22.
             3.
             
          
           
             †
             Acts
             5.
             3.
             
          
           
             ‖
             Ephes
             .
             2.
             2
             ,
             3.
             
          
           
             Luke
             18.
             11.
             
          
           
             *
             Job
             .
             1.
             7.
             
          
           
             *
             1
             John
             2.
             14.
             
          
           
             †
             1
             John
             5.
             18.
             
          
           
             2
             Pet.
             2.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             23.
             27
             ,
             29.
             
          
           
             Doct.
             I.
             
          
           
             1
             John
             3.
             8
             ,
             12.
             
          
           
             *
             John
             8.
             
          
           
             Doct.
             II.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             8.
             7.
             
          
           
             Doct.
             III.
             
          
           
             Doct.
             IV.
             
          
           
             This
             Hymn
             was
             sung
             at
             the
             close
             of
             the
             first
             Sermon
             .
          
        
         
           Notes for div A47454-e2570
           
             Morning-Exercise
             on
             Horsely-Down
             ,
             August
             17
             ▪
             1690.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             12.
             45
             
          
           
             Rev.
             3.
             17.
             
          
           
             Joh.
             9.
             41.
             
          
           
             1
             Tim.
             4.
             2.
             
          
           
             2
             Cor.
             10.
             12.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             18.
             11.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             10.
             3.
             
          
           
             Ròm
             .
             7.
             9.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             2.
             17
             ,
             18.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             2.
             22.
             
          
           
             Charnock
             .
          
           
             Mat.
             11.
             25.
             
          
           
             1
             Cor.
             1.
             
          
           
             Joh.
             7.
             48.
             
          
           
             Charnock
             .
          
           
             Prov.
             14.
             16.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             21.
             32
             ,
             33.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             2.
             17
             ,
             18
             ,
             19.
             
          
           
             Prov.
             26.
             16.
             
          
           
             1
             Cor.
             1.
             ult
             .
          
           
             1
             Cor.
             1.
             30.
             
          
           
             Phil.
             3.
             8
             ,
             9.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             7.
             9.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             7.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             3.
             10.
             
          
           
             Isa.
             65.
             5.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             9.
             20.
             
          
           
             Ephes.
             2.
             1
             ,
             2.
             
          
           
             Ephes.
             1.
             18
             ,
             19
             ,
             20.
             
          
           
             2
             Cor.
             5.
             17.
             
          
           
             1
             John
             3.
             8.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             8.
             7.
             
          
           
             1
             Pet.
             1.
             17
             ,
             18.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             13.
             
          
           
             Quest
             .
          
           
             Answ
             .
          
           
             Jer.
             4.
             3.
             
          
           
             Isa.
             1.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             2.
             19
             ,
             20.
             
          
           
             Annotators
             .
          
           
             John
             4.
             
          
           
             2
             Tim.
             3.
             5.
             
          
           
             Isa.
             66.
             3.
             
          
           
             Counterfeit
             Christians
             are
             not
             all
             of
             one
             sort
             .
          
           
             Rom.
             3.
             19
             
          
           
             Joh.
             8.
             24.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             3.
             24
             ,
             25.
             
          
           
             Object
             .
          
           
             Answ
             .
          
           
             1
             Cor.
             3.
             11.
             
          
           
             Mar.
             16.
             16
             
          
           
             Act.
             15.
             24
             
          
           
             Rom.
             10.
             3.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             11.
             8.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             11.
             6.
             
          
           
             Annotat.
             
          
           
             Object
             .
          
           
             Answ
             .
          
           
             Annotat.
             Rom.
             4.
             5.
             
          
           
             Annotators
             .
          
           
             Phil.
             1.
             29.
             
          
           
             Joh.
             6.
             65.
             
          
           
             Joh.
             6.
             44.
             
          
           
             Ps.
             110.
             5.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             8.
             7.
             
          
           
             Object
             .
          
           
             Answ
             .
          
           
             Jer.
             31.
             33.
             
          
           
             Jer.
             32.
             40.
             
          
           
             Jer.
             31.
             3.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             8.
             29.
             
          
           
             Joh.
             6.
             37.
             
          
           
             Eph.
             1.
             4.
             
          
           
             Act.
             27.
             24
             ,
             25
             ,
             31.
             
          
           
             Annotators
             on
             the
             place
             .
          
           
             Charnock
             .
          
           
             Acts
             4.
             12.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             10.
             3.
             
          
           
             Phil.
             3.
             8
             ,
             9
             ,
             10.
             
          
           
             Mark
             16.
             16.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             25.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             23.
             23
             ,
             24.
             
          
           
             Luke
             11.
             42.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             23.
             4.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             7.
             3.
             
          
           
             John
             12.
             43.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             23.
             6
             ,
             7.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             23.
             15.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             11.
             8.
             
          
           
             2
             Pet.
             2.
             20.
             
          
           
             1
             Joh.
             3.
             15.
             
          
           
             Joh.
             14.
             19
             
             Phil.
             1.
             6.
             
          
           
             2
             Pet.
             2.
             22.
             
          
           
             Heb.
             6.4
             .
          
           
             Mat.
             12.
             24
             ,
             28.
             
          
           
             Vers.
             31.
             
          
           
             What
             the
             Sin
             against
             the
             Holy
             Ghost
             is
             ,
             that
             shall
             not
             be
             forgiven
             .
          
           
             Annotators
             .
          
           
             Heb.
             10.
             29
             
          
           
             Heb.
             6.
             6.
             
          
           
             Obs.
             1.
             
          
           
             Obs.
             2.
             
          
           
             Obs.
             3.
             
          
           
             Obs.
             4.
             
          
           
             Obs.
             5.
             
          
           
             Obs.
             6.
             
          
           
             Obs.
             7.
             
          
           
             Obs.
             8.
             
          
           
             Informat
             .
             1.
             
          
           
             Informat
             .
             2.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             25.
             
          
           
             Reproof
             1.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             4.
             11
             ,
             12.
             
          
           
             Vers●
             13.
             
          
           
             Reproof
             2.
             
          
           
             Reproof
             3.
             
          
           
             Reproof
             4.
             
             Doth
             God
             allow
             of
             nothing
             for
             Ornament
             ?
             We
             say
             all
             immodest
             and
             fantastical
             Garbs
             and
             Dresses
             are
             loathsom
             and
             to
             be
             abominated
             .
          
           
             See
             Wall
             's
             Baptism
             anatomized
             .
          
           
             Though
             this
             Man
             has
             abused
             me
             ,
             and
             my
             Brethren
             ,
             yet
             I
             do
             not
             think
             such
             a
             scurrillous
             Adversary
             worthy
             of
             an
             Answer
             .
          
           
             See
             the
             Narrative
             of
             John
             Child's
             Life
             and
             Death
             three
             or
             four
             years
             ago
             printed
             .
          
           
             Reproof
             .
             5.
             
          
           
             Reproof
             .
             6.
             
          
           
             Examinat
             .
          
           
             Sincerity
             described
             .
          
           
             Rom.
             8.
             7.
             
          
           
             1
             Pet.
             2.
             7.
             
          
           
             Object
             .
          
           
             Answ
             .
          
           
             Mat.
             5.
             20.
             
          
           
             
               Quakers
               condemned
            
             .
             Acts
             4.
             11.
             
             John
             8.
             24.
             
          
           
             Comfort
             .
          
           
             Sung
             at
             the
             Close
             of
             the
             second
             Sermon
             .