id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentence	flesch	summary	cache	txt
ajst-2989	Qiao, Yiyun; Wang, Pan	Feasibility Study on Policies of Comprehensive Solutions for Recycling of Overseas Retired Batteries	2022	6	.pdf	application/pdf	3564	143	44	For the recycling model in the United States, based on the extension of producer responsibility and the deposit system, the government has promoted the establishment of a battery recycling network, adopted the method of additional 237 environmental fees, collected a certain amount of handling fees when consumers purchase batteries and a part of the recycling fees from battery manufacturers as financial support to promote the recycling, utilization and disassembly of waste batteries, meanwhile, waste battery recycling enterprises can sell purified renewable raw materials to battery manufacturers at an agreed price, completing the closed-loop of the recycling industry. Minimum recycling ratio Cobalt Copper Lead Lithium Nickel 4 years 90% 90% 90% 70% 90% 8 years 95% 95% 95% 90% 95% Compared with the original Battery Directive of the EU, the New Battery Regulation specifies more battery types and imposes mandatory requirements on battery recycling, trying to drive the green and low-carbon transformation of the battery industry with stricter requirements.	cache/ajst-2989.pdf	txt/ajst-2989.txt