id	sid	eid	entity	type
ajst-27743	1	1	academic journal of science and technology issn	ORG
ajst-27743	1	2	2771-3032	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	1	3	13	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	1	4	2	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	1	5	2024 290	DATE
ajst-27743	1	6	xinyu li1,	PERSON
ajst-27743	1	7	1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	1	8	city university	ORG
ajst-27743	1	9	hong kong	GPE
ajst-27743	1	10	83 tat chee	MONEY
ajst-27743	1	11	avenue kowloon	PERSON
ajst-27743	1	12	hong kong	GPE
ajst-27743	1	13	china	GPE
ajst-27743	1	14	xinyu li	PERSON
ajst-27743	1	15	today	DATE
ajst-27743	7	1	second	ORDINAL
ajst-27743	8	1	first	ORDINAL
ajst-27743	8	2	1954	DATE
ajst-27743	13	1	1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	13	2	1.1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	14	1	today	DATE
ajst-27743	18	1	1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	18	2	2004	DATE
ajst-27743	18	3	2023	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	19	1	recent years	DATE
ajst-27743	20	1	2011	DATE
ajst-27743	20	2	291	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	20	3	27.4gw.[1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	20	4	2018	DATE
ajst-27743	21	1	2024	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	21	2	1.2tw	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	21	3	2022	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	21	4	2023	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	22	1	1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	24	1	1.2	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	26	1	approximately 28%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	29	1	90%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	29	2	today	DATE
ajst-27743	31	1	2	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	31	2	the past century	DATE
ajst-27743	32	1	the past 30 years	DATE
ajst-27743	33	1	bell labs	ORG
ajst-27743	33	2	the united states	GPE
ajst-27743	33	3	first	ORDINAL
ajst-27743	33	4	6%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	33	5	1954	DATE
ajst-27743	34	1	martin green	PERSON
ajst-27743	34	2	three	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	35	1	decades	DATE
ajst-27743	39	1	the past two decades	DATE
ajst-27743	39	2	three	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	39	3	first	ORDINAL
ajst-27743	39	4	fourth	ORDINAL
ajst-27743	40	1	the al bsf	GPE
ajst-27743	40	2	less than 20%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	40	3	25%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	41	1	last year	DATE
ajst-27743	41	2	25%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	42	1	may of this year	DATE
ajst-27743	42	2	longi green energy technology co.	ORG
ajst-27743	42	3	up to 27.30	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	43	1	27.09%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	43	2	december 2023	DATE
ajst-27743	43	3	longi	PERSON
ajst-27743	43	4	development.[3	GPE
ajst-27743	43	5	1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	43	6	1976	DATE
ajst-27743	43	7	2022	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	44	1	2	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	44	2	292 3	DATE
ajst-27743	45	1	3.1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	46	1	1.12	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	48	1	29.4%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	48	2	shockley	ORG
ajst-27743	53	1	1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	54	1	1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	56	1	voc	ORG
ajst-27743	56	2	110μm	ORG
ajst-27743	56	3	29.4 761	QUANTITY
ajst-27743	56	4	26.3 744	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	56	5	mc-si	PERSON
ajst-27743	56	6	22.6 678	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	56	7	81.9	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	56	8	21.1 666	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	56	9	35.7	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	56	10	22.61	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	56	11	40.5	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	57	1	mc-si	PERSON
ajst-27743	57	2	21.3 667	PERCENT
ajst-27743	57	3	398	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	57	4	trina solar[11	PERSON
ajst-27743	58	1	approximately 1%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	58	2	2%.[5	ORG
ajst-27743	59	1	3.2	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	59	2	3.2.1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	62	1	approximately 99%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	64	1	about 99.9999%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	66	1	3	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	66	2	3	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	69	1	293	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	69	2	a few microns	QUANTITY
ajst-27743	72	1	about 850°	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	72	2	pocl3	PERSON
ajst-27743	73	1	4pocl 5o	DATE
ajst-27743	73	2	2p	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	73	3	↑	ORG
ajst-27743	73	4	1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	73	5	2p	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	73	6	2	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	76	1	14	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	78	1	only one	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	78	2	3.2.2	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	78	3	1.2	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	80	1	shockley	ORG
ajst-27743	80	2	queisser	PERSON
ajst-27743	80	3	1961	DATE
ajst-27743	80	4	33.5%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	81	1	29.4%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	82	1	first	ORDINAL
ajst-27743	83	1	three	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	85	1	3	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	85	2	voc	ORG
ajst-27743	86	1	4	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	87	1	4	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	89	1	two	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	90	1	3.2.3	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	91	1	1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	91	2	2	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	91	3	3	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	91	4	4	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	92	1	three	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	93	1	294	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	93	2	voc	ORG
ajst-27743	94	1	5	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	95	1	5	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	97	1	5	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	97	2	3.3	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	98	1	recent years	DATE
ajst-27743	100	1	3.3.1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	100	2	sio2	PRODUCT
ajst-27743	100	3	about 1700℃	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	102	1	chen et al	PERSON
ajst-27743	103	1	nhoira et al	PERSON
ajst-27743	104	1	cacl₂	PERSON
ajst-27743	105	1	3.3.2	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	107	1	about ppm	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	107	2	al	PERSON
ajst-27743	107	3	3.3.2.1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	109	1	mc-si	PERSON
ajst-27743	109	2	30% to 70%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	110	1	two	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	111	1	almost zero	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	112	1	0.8	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	112	2	0.9	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	112	3	0.36	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	114	1	only one-third	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	115	1	3.3.2.2	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	116	1	the past few years	DATE
ajst-27743	117	1	295	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	118	1	as early as 2010	DATE
ajst-27743	118	2	17%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	118	3	17.6%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	119	1	years	DATE
ajst-27743	119	2	zheng et al	PERSON
ajst-27743	119	3	20.96%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	119	4	100%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	119	5	2016	DATE
ajst-27743	120	1	21.1%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	120	2	2018.[5	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	120	3	3.4	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	124	1	3.4.1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	130	1	lifetime	DATE
ajst-27743	131	1	3.4.2	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	133	1	21.25%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	133	2	schindler et al	PERSON
ajst-27743	133	3	2017	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	133	4	21.9%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	133	5	2018	DATE
ajst-27743	133	6	22.6%.[8	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	134	1	4	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	135	1	recent years	DATE
ajst-27743	147	1	the past few decades	DATE
ajst-27743	148	1	2040	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	148	2	5	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	148	3	the past few decades	DATE
ajst-27743	148	4	approximately 50%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	149	1	90%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	153	1	296	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	153	2	only 54	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	154	1	ibc	GPE
ajst-27743	154	2	shj	ORG
ajst-27743	156	1	silicon photovoltaic modules	ORG
ajst-27743	158	1	1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	158	2	jadhav n	PERSON
ajst-27743	159	1	2013	DATE
ajst-27743	159	2	33	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	159	3	322	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	160	1	2	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	161	1	2006	DATE
ajst-27743	161	2	134(2-3	DATE
ajst-27743	161	3	257	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	162	1	3	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	162	2	yang m	PERSON
ajst-27743	164	1	2024	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	164	2	1-3	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	165	1	4	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	165	2	w. shockley	PERSON
ajst-27743	165	3	h. j. queisser	PERSON
ajst-27743	165	4	32	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	165	5	510	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	165	6	1961	DATE
ajst-27743	166	1	5] kurinec	QUANTITY
ajst-27743	166	2	santosh k.	PERSON
ajst-27743	168	1	john wiley & sons	ORG
ajst-27743	168	2	2018	DATE
ajst-27743	169	1	6	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	169	2	m. hermle	PERSON
ajst-27743	169	3	s. w. glunz	PERSON
ajst-27743	169	4	ieee journal of photovoltaics	ORG
ajst-27743	169	5	3	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	169	6	1184, 2013	DATE
ajst-27743	170	1	7	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	170	2	k. yoshikawa	PERSON
ajst-27743	170	3	h. kawasaki	PERSON
ajst-27743	170	4	w. yoshida	PERSON
ajst-27743	170	5	t. irie	PERSON
ajst-27743	170	6	k. konishi	PERSON
ajst-27743	170	7	k. nakano	PERSON
ajst-27743	170	8	t. uto	ORG
ajst-27743	170	9	m. kanematsu	PERSON
ajst-27743	170	10	h. uzu	PERSON
ajst-27743	170	11	k. yamamoto	PERSON
ajst-27743	170	12	2, 17032,	DATE
ajst-27743	170	13	2017	DATE
ajst-27743	171	1	8	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	171	2	f. schindler	PERSON
ajst-27743	171	3	b. michl	PERSON
ajst-27743	171	4	p. krenckel	PERSON
ajst-27743	171	5	s. riepe	PERSON
ajst-27743	171	6	j. benick	PERSON
ajst-27743	171	7	r. müller	PERSON
ajst-27743	171	8	a. richter	PERSON
ajst-27743	171	9	s. w. glunz	PERSON
ajst-27743	171	10	m. c. schubert	PERSON
ajst-27743	171	11	124	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	171	12	777	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	171	13	2017	DATE
ajst-27743	172	1	9	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	172	2	p. zheng	PERSON
ajst-27743	172	3	f. e. rougieux	PERSON
ajst-27743	172	4	x. zhang	PERSON
ajst-27743	172	5	j. degoulange	PERSON
ajst-27743	172	6	r. einhaus	PERSON
ajst-27743	172	7	d. h. macdonald	PERSON
ajst-27743	172	8	ieee journal of photovoltaics	ORG
ajst-27743	172	9	1	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	172	10	2017	DATE
ajst-27743	173	1	10	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	173	2	w. deng	PERSON
ajst-27743	173	3	f. ye	PERSON
ajst-27743	173	4	r. liu	PERSON
ajst-27743	173	5	y. li	PERSON
ajst-27743	173	6	h. chen	PERSON
ajst-27743	173	7	z. xiong	PERSON
ajst-27743	173	8	y. yang	PERSON
ajst-27743	173	9	y. chen	PERSON
ajst-27743	173	10	y. wang	PERSON
ajst-27743	173	11	p. p.	PERSON
ajst-27743	174	1	22.61%	PERCENT
ajst-27743	174	2	2017	DATE
ajst-27743	175	1	11	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	175	2	w. deng	PERSON
ajst-27743	175	3	f. ye	PERSON
ajst-27743	175	4	z. xiong	PERSON
ajst-27743	175	5	d. chen	PERSON
ajst-27743	175	6	w. guo	PERSON
ajst-27743	175	7	y. chen	PERSON
ajst-27743	175	8	y. yang	PERSON
ajst-27743	177	1	z. feng	PERSON
ajst-27743	177	2	j. verlinden	ORG
ajst-27743	177	3	92	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	177	4	721	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	177	5	2016	DATE
ajst-27743	178	1	12	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	178	2	k. shirasawa	PERSON
ajst-27743	178	3	10	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	178	4	107, 2002	DATE
ajst-27743	179	1	13	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	179	2	72	DATE
ajst-27743	179	3	315, 2002	DATE
ajst-27743	180	1	14	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	180	2	s. myers	PERSON
ajst-27743	180	3	m. seibt	PERSON
ajst-27743	180	4	w. schröter	PERSON
ajst-27743	180	5	j. appl	PERSON
ajst-27743	181	1	88	DATE
ajst-27743	181	2	3795	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	181	3	2000	DATE
ajst-27743	182	1	15	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	182	2	j. degoulange	PERSON
ajst-27743	182	3	i. p	PERSON
ajst-27743	182	4	c. trassy	PERSON
ajst-27743	182	5	s. martinuzzi	PERSON
ajst-27743	182	6	92	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	182	7	1269, 2008	DATE
ajst-27743	183	1	16	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	183	2	c. sun	PERSON
ajst-27743	183	3	zheng	GPE
ajst-27743	183	4	d. macdonald	PERSON
ajst-27743	183	5	f. rougieux	PERSON
ajst-27743	183	6	japanese	NORP
ajst-27743	183	7	56	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	183	8	08mb23	DATE
ajst-27743	183	9	2017	DATE
ajst-27743	184	1	17	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	184	2	r. n. hall	PERSON
ajst-27743	184	3	87	DATE
ajst-27743	184	4	387	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	184	5	1952	DATE
ajst-27743	185	1	18	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	185	2	s. myers	PERSON
ajst-27743	185	3	m. seibt	PERSON
ajst-27743	185	4	w. schröter	PERSON
ajst-27743	185	5	j. appl	PERSON
ajst-27743	186	1	88	DATE
ajst-27743	186	2	3795	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	186	3	2000	DATE
ajst-27743	187	1	19	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	187	2	m. a. green	PERSON
ajst-27743	187	3	k. emery	PERSON
ajst-27743	187	4	w. warta	PERSON
ajst-27743	187	5	e. d. dunlop	PERSON
ajst-27743	187	6	24	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	187	7	3	DATE
ajst-27743	187	8	2016	DATE
ajst-27743	188	1	20	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	188	2	haug f j	ORG
ajst-27743	188	3	boccard m	ORG
ajst-27743	189	1	2022	CARDINAL
ajst-27743	189	2	7(8	DATE
ajst-27743	189	3	597	CARDINAL