id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajst-19314	1	1	academic	academic	ADJ
ajst-19314	1	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajst-19314	1	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	1	4	science	science	NOUN
ajst-19314	1	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	1	6	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	1	7	issn	issn	NOUN
ajst-19314	1	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-19314	1	9	2771	2771	NUM
ajst-19314	1	10	-	-	SYM
ajst-19314	1	11	3032	3032	NUM
ajst-19314	1	12	|	|	NOUN
ajst-19314	1	13	vol	vol	NOUN
ajst-19314	1	14	.	.	PROPN
ajst-19314	2	1	10	10	NUM
ajst-19314	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	2	3	no	no	INTJ
ajst-19314	2	4	.	.	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	5	1	1	NUM
ajst-19314	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	2	7	2024	2024	NUM
ajst-19314	2	8	325	325	NUM
ajst-19314	2	9	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	10	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	2	12	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	13	research	research	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	14	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	2	15	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	16	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	17	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	2	18	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	19	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	20	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ajst-19314	2	21	jia	jia	PROPN
ajst-19314	2	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	2	23	defa	defa	PROPN
ajst-19314	2	24	wang	wang	PROPN
ajst-19314	2	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	2	26	jiahao	jiahao	PROPN
ajst-19314	2	27	liu	liu	PROPN
ajst-19314	2	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	2	29	wenwei	wenwei	PROPN
ajst-19314	2	30	deng	deng	PROPN
ajst-19314	2	31	swinburne	swinburne	PROPN
ajst-19314	2	32	college	college	PROPN
ajst-19314	2	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	2	34	shandong	shandong	PROPN
ajst-19314	2	35	university	university	PROPN
ajst-19314	2	36	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	2	37	science	science	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	2	39	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	2	41	jinan	jinan	PROPN
ajst-19314	2	42	250031	250031	NUM
ajst-19314	2	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	2	44	china	china	PROPN
ajst-19314	2	45	abstract	abstract	PROPN
ajst-19314	2	46	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-19314	2	47	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	2	48	paper	paper	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	49	focuses	focus	VERB
ajst-19314	2	50	on	on	ADP
ajst-19314	2	51	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	2	52	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	53	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	54	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	2	55	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	56	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	2	57	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	2	58	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	59	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	60	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	2	61	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	62	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	2	63	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	3	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
ajst-19314	3	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	3	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	3	4	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	3	5	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ajst-19314	3	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	3	7	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	3	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajst-19314	3	9	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	3	10	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	3	11	are	be	AUX
ajst-19314	3	12	outlined	outline	VERB
ajst-19314	3	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	3	14	including	include	VERB
ajst-19314	3	15	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	3	16	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	3	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	3	18	feature	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	3	19	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajst-19314	3	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	3	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	3	22	fusion	fusion	NOUN
ajst-19314	3	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	3	24	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
ajst-19314	3	25	its	its	PRON
ajst-19314	3	26	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-19314	3	27	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	3	28	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	3	29	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	3	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	3	31	inference	inference	NOUN
ajst-19314	3	32	speed	speed	NOUN
ajst-19314	3	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	3	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	3	35	robustness	robustness	NOUN
ajst-19314	3	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	4	1	then	then	ADV
ajst-19314	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	4	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	4	4	training	training	NOUN
ajst-19314	4	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	4	6	inference	inference	NOUN
ajst-19314	4	7	processes	process	NOUN
ajst-19314	4	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	4	9	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	4	10	are	be	AUX
ajst-19314	4	11	discussed	discuss	VERB
ajst-19314	4	12	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	4	13	depth	depth	NOUN
ajst-19314	4	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	4	15	addressing	address	VERB
ajst-19314	4	16	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	4	17	issue	issue	NOUN
ajst-19314	4	18	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	4	19	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
ajst-19314	4	20	between	between	ADP
ajst-19314	4	21	positive	positive	ADJ
ajst-19314	4	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	4	23	negative	negative	ADJ
ajst-19314	4	24	samples	sample	NOUN
ajst-19314	4	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	4	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	4	27	optimizing	optimize	VERB
ajst-19314	4	28	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	4	29	forward	forward	ADJ
ajst-19314	4	30	propagation	propagation	NOUN
ajst-19314	4	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	4	32	non	non	ADJ
ajst-19314	4	33	-	-	ADJ
ajst-19314	4	34	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ajst-19314	4	35	suppression	suppression	NOUN
ajst-19314	4	36	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ajst-19314	4	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	5	1	through	through	ADP
ajst-19314	5	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ajst-19314	5	3	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
ajst-19314	5	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	5	5	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	5	6	outperforms	outperform	VERB
ajst-19314	5	7	other	other	ADJ
ajst-19314	5	8	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
ajst-19314	5	9	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	5	10	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	5	11	models	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	5	12	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	5	13	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajst-19314	5	14	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajst-19314	5	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	6	1	finally	finally	ADV
ajst-19314	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	6	3	summarize	summarize	VERB
ajst-19314	6	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	6	5	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ajst-19314	6	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	6	7	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ajst-19314	6	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	6	9	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	6	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	6	12	look	look	VERB
ajst-19314	6	13	forward	forward	ADV
ajst-19314	6	14	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	6	15	its	its	PRON
ajst-19314	6	16	future	future	ADJ
ajst-19314	6	17	research	research	NOUN
ajst-19314	6	18	directions	direction	NOUN
ajst-19314	6	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	6	20	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	6	21	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ajst-19314	6	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	7	1	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	7	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ajst-19314	7	3	provides	provide	VERB
ajst-19314	7	4	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ajst-19314	7	5	references	reference	NOUN
ajst-19314	7	6	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	7	7	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	7	8	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	7	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	7	10	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	7	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	7	12	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	7	13	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	7	14	algorithm	algorithm	PROPN
ajst-19314	7	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	7	16	aiming	aim	VERB
ajst-19314	7	17	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	7	18	provide	provide	VERB
ajst-19314	7	19	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ajst-19314	7	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	7	21	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-19314	7	22	support	support	NOUN
ajst-19314	7	23	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	7	24	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	7	25	further	further	ADJ
ajst-19314	7	26	development	development	NOUN
ajst-19314	7	27	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	7	28	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	7	29	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	7	30	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	7	31	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	7	32	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	7	33	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	7	34	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	7	35	computer	computer	NOUN
ajst-19314	7	36	vision	vision	NOUN
ajst-19314	7	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	8	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ajst-19314	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-19314	9	1	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	9	2	;	;	PUNCT
ajst-19314	9	3	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	9	4	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	9	5	;	;	PUNCT
ajst-19314	9	6	deep	deep	ADJ
ajst-19314	9	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-19314	9	8	;	;	PUNCT
ajst-19314	9	9	computer	computer	NOUN
ajst-19314	9	10	vision	vision	NOUN
ajst-19314	9	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	10	1	1	1	X
ajst-19314	10	2	.	.	X
ajst-19314	10	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajst-19314	10	4	1.1	1.1	NUM
ajst-19314	10	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	11	1	importance	importance	NOUN
ajst-19314	11	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	11	3	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	11	4	areas	area	NOUN
ajst-19314	11	5	overview	overview	VERB
ajst-19314	11	6	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	11	7	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	11	8	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	11	9	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	11	10	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	11	11	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	11	12	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	11	13	key	key	ADJ
ajst-19314	11	14	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	11	15	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	11	16	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	11	17	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	11	18	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	11	19	computer	computer	NOUN
ajst-19314	11	20	vision	vision	NOUN
ajst-19314	11	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	11	22	aiming	aim	VERB
ajst-19314	11	23	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	11	24	identify	identify	VERB
ajst-19314	11	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	11	26	locate	locate	ADJ
ajst-19314	11	27	objects	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	11	28	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	11	29	interest	interest	NOUN
ajst-19314	11	30	from	from	ADP
ajst-19314	11	31	images	image	NOUN
ajst-19314	11	32	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-19314	11	33	videos[1	videos[1	NUM
ajst-19314	11	34	]	]	X
ajst-19314	11	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	12	1	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	12	2	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	12	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	12	4	usually	usually	ADV
ajst-19314	12	5	includes	include	VERB
ajst-19314	12	6	two	two	NUM
ajst-19314	12	7	steps	step	NOUN
ajst-19314	12	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-19314	12	9	object	object	VERB
ajst-19314	12	10	localization	localization	NOUN
ajst-19314	12	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	12	12	object	object	VERB
ajst-19314	12	13	classification	classification	NOUN
ajst-19314	12	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	13	1	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	13	2	localization	localization	NOUN
ajst-19314	13	3	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	13	4	used	use	VERB
ajst-19314	13	5	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	13	6	find	find	VERB
ajst-19314	13	7	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	13	8	position	position	NOUN
ajst-19314	13	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	13	10	size	size	NOUN
ajst-19314	13	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	13	12	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	13	13	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	13	14	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	13	15	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	13	16	image	image	NOUN
ajst-19314	13	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	13	18	usually	usually	ADV
ajst-19314	13	19	represented	represent	VERB
ajst-19314	13	20	by	by	ADP
ajst-19314	13	21	bounding	bound	VERB
ajst-19314	13	22	boxes	box	NOUN
ajst-19314	13	23	;	;	PUNCT
ajst-19314	13	24	object	object	VERB
ajst-19314	13	25	classification	classification	NOUN
ajst-19314	13	26	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	13	27	used	use	VERB
ajst-19314	13	28	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	13	29	determine	determine	VERB
ajst-19314	13	30	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	13	31	category	category	NOUN
ajst-19314	13	32	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	13	33	which	which	PRON
ajst-19314	13	34	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	13	35	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	13	36	belongs	belong	VERB
ajst-19314	13	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	13	38	usually	usually	ADV
ajst-19314	13	39	represented	represent	VERB
ajst-19314	13	40	by	by	ADP
ajst-19314	13	41	category	category	NOUN
ajst-19314	13	42	labels[2	labels[2	PROPN
ajst-19314	13	43	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-19314	13	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	14	1	with	with	ADP
ajst-19314	14	2	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	14	3	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ajst-19314	14	4	development	development	NOUN
ajst-19314	14	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	14	6	deep	deep	ADJ
ajst-19314	14	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-19314	14	8	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	14	10	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	14	11	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	14	12	plays	play	VERB
ajst-19314	14	13	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	14	14	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajst-19314	14	15	role	role	NOUN
ajst-19314	14	16	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	14	17	many	many	ADJ
ajst-19314	14	18	fields	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	14	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	15	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	15	2	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	15	3	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	15	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	15	5	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
ajst-19314	15	6	security	security	NOUN
ajst-19314	15	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	15	8	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	15	9	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	15	10	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	15	11	widely	widely	ADV
ajst-19314	15	12	used	use	VERB
ajst-19314	15	13	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	15	14	areas	area	NOUN
ajst-19314	15	15	such	such	ADJ
ajst-19314	15	16	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	15	17	face	face	NOUN
ajst-19314	15	18	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ajst-19314	15	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	15	20	pedestrian	pedestrian	NOUN
ajst-19314	15	21	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	15	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	15	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	15	24	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
ajst-19314	15	25	tracking	tracking	NOUN
ajst-19314	15	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	15	27	providing	provide	VERB
ajst-19314	15	28	strong	strong	ADJ
ajst-19314	15	29	support	support	NOUN
ajst-19314	15	30	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	15	31	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
ajst-19314	15	32	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ajst-19314	15	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	15	34	public	public	ADJ
ajst-19314	15	35	safety	safety	NOUN
ajst-19314	15	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	16	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	16	2	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	16	3	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	16	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	16	5	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
ajst-19314	16	6	driving	driving	NOUN
ajst-19314	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	16	8	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	16	9	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	16	10	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	16	11	one	one	NUM
ajst-19314	16	12	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	16	13	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	16	14	core	core	NOUN
ajst-19314	16	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	16	16	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	16	17	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajst-19314	16	18	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
ajst-19314	16	19	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
ajst-19314	16	20	navigation	navigation	NOUN
ajst-19314	16	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	16	22	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
ajst-19314	16	23	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
ajst-19314	16	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	17	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	17	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajst-19314	17	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	17	4	target	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	17	5	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	17	6	has	have	AUX
ajst-19314	17	7	shown	show	VERB
ajst-19314	17	8	broad	broad	ADJ
ajst-19314	17	9	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	17	10	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ajst-19314	17	11	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	17	12	medical	medical	ADJ
ajst-19314	17	13	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ajst-19314	18	1	[	[	X
ajst-19314	18	2	3	3	NUM
ajst-19314	18	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-19314	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	18	5	road	road	NOUN
ajst-19314	18	6	crack	crack	NOUN
ajst-19314	18	7	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	18	8	[	[	X
ajst-19314	18	9	4	4	NUM
ajst-19314	18	10	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-19314	18	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	18	12	drone	drone	NOUN
ajst-19314	18	13	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	18	14	[	[	X
ajst-19314	18	15	5	5	NUM
ajst-19314	18	16	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-19314	18	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	18	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	18	19	other	other	ADJ
ajst-19314	18	20	fields	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	18	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	19	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajst-19314	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	19	3	researching	research	VERB
ajst-19314	19	4	target	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	19	5	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	19	6	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	19	7	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	19	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	19	9	great	great	ADJ
ajst-19314	19	10	significance	significance	NOUN
ajst-19314	19	11	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	19	12	promoting	promote	VERB
ajst-19314	19	13	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	19	14	development	development	NOUN
ajst-19314	19	15	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	19	16	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajst-19314	19	17	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajst-19314	19	18	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	19	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	19	20	upgrading	upgrade	VERB
ajst-19314	19	21	related	related	ADJ
ajst-19314	19	22	industries	industry	NOUN
ajst-19314	19	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	20	1	1.2	1.2	NUM
ajst-19314	20	2	.	.	X
ajst-19314	20	3	review	review	NOUN
ajst-19314	20	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	20	5	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	20	6	development	development	NOUN
ajst-19314	20	7	history	history	NOUN
ajst-19314	20	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	20	9	target	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	20	10	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	20	11	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	20	12	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	20	13	research	research	NOUN
ajst-19314	20	14	on	on	ADP
ajst-19314	20	15	target	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	20	16	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	20	17	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	20	18	can	can	AUX
ajst-19314	20	19	be	be	AUX
ajst-19314	20	20	traced	trace	VERB
ajst-19314	20	21	back	back	ADV
ajst-19314	20	22	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	20	23	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	20	24	end	end	NOUN
ajst-19314	20	25	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	20	26	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	20	27	last	last	ADJ
ajst-19314	20	28	century	century	NOUN
ajst-19314	20	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	21	1	early	early	ADJ
ajst-19314	21	2	methods	method	NOUN
ajst-19314	21	3	were	be	AUX
ajst-19314	21	4	mainly	mainly	ADV
ajst-19314	21	5	based	base	VERB
ajst-19314	21	6	on	on	ADP
ajst-19314	21	7	manual	manual	ADJ
ajst-19314	21	8	features	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	21	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	21	10	simple	simple	ADJ
ajst-19314	21	11	classifiers	classifier	NOUN
ajst-19314	21	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	21	13	such	such	ADJ
ajst-19314	21	14	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	21	15	support	support	NOUN
ajst-19314	21	16	vector	vector	NOUN
ajst-19314	21	17	machine	machine	NOUN
ajst-19314	21	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-19314	21	19	svm	svm	PROPN
ajst-19314	21	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-19314	21	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	21	22	adaboost	adaboost	ADV
ajst-19314	21	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	22	1	however	however	ADV
ajst-19314	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	22	3	these	these	DET
ajst-19314	22	4	early	early	ADJ
ajst-19314	22	5	methods	method	NOUN
ajst-19314	22	6	have	have	VERB
ajst-19314	22	7	limited	limit	VERB
ajst-19314	22	8	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	22	9	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	22	10	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	22	11	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-19314	22	12	scenes	scene	NOUN
ajst-19314	22	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	23	1	with	with	ADP
ajst-19314	23	2	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	23	3	rise	rise	NOUN
ajst-19314	23	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	23	5	deep	deep	ADJ
ajst-19314	23	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-19314	23	7	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	23	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	23	9	especially	especially	ADV
ajst-19314	23	10	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	23	11	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ajst-19314	23	12	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	23	13	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	23	14	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
ajst-19314	23	15	neural	neural	ADJ
ajst-19314	23	16	networks	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	23	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-19314	23	18	cnn	cnn	PROPN
ajst-19314	23	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-19314	23	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	23	21	significant	significant	ADJ
ajst-19314	23	22	progress	progress	NOUN
ajst-19314	23	23	has	have	AUX
ajst-19314	23	24	been	be	AUX
ajst-19314	23	25	made	make	VERB
ajst-19314	23	26	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	23	27	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	23	28	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	23	29	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	23	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	24	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	24	2	r	r	PROPN
ajst-19314	24	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	24	4	cnn	cnn	PROPN
ajst-19314	24	5	series	series	NOUN
ajst-19314	24	6	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	24	7	models	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	24	8	first	first	ADV
ajst-19314	24	9	introduced	introduce	VERB
ajst-19314	24	10	cnn	cnn	PROPN
ajst-19314	24	11	into	into	ADP
ajst-19314	24	12	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	24	13	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	24	14	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	24	15	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	24	16	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	24	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	24	18	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajst-19314	24	19	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	24	20	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	24	21	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	24	22	through	through	ADP
ajst-19314	24	23	region	region	NOUN
ajst-19314	24	24	proposal	proposal	NOUN
ajst-19314	24	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	24	26	classification	classification	NOUN
ajst-19314	24	27	regression[6	regression[6	NOUN
ajst-19314	24	28	]	]	X
ajst-19314	24	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	25	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
ajst-19314	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	25	3	end	end	NOUN
ajst-19314	25	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	25	5	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	25	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	25	7	end	end	NOUN
ajst-19314	25	8	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	25	9	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	25	10	models	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	25	11	such	such	ADJ
ajst-19314	25	12	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	25	13	yolo	yolo	ADJ
ajst-19314	25	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	25	15	ssd	ssd	NOUN
ajst-19314	25	16	were	be	AUX
ajst-19314	25	17	proposed	propose	VERB
ajst-19314	25	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	25	19	which	which	PRON
ajst-19314	25	20	greatly	greatly	ADV
ajst-19314	25	21	improved	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	25	22	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	25	23	speed	speed	NOUN
ajst-19314	25	24	while	while	SCONJ
ajst-19314	25	25	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajst-19314	25	26	high	high	ADJ
ajst-19314	25	27	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	25	28	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	25	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	26	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	26	2	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ajst-19314	26	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	26	4	these	these	DET
ajst-19314	26	5	models	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	26	6	has	have	AUX
ajst-19314	26	7	laid	lay	VERB
ajst-19314	26	8	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	26	9	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ajst-19314	26	10	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	26	11	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	26	12	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	26	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	26	14	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	26	15	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	26	16	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	26	17	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	26	18	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	26	19	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	26	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	27	1	1.3	1.3	NUM
ajst-19314	27	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	27	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajst-19314	27	4	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	27	5	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	27	6	yolo	yolo	ADJ
ajst-19314	27	7	series	series	NOUN
ajst-19314	27	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	27	9	models	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	27	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	27	11	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	27	12	background	background	NOUN
ajst-19314	27	13	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	27	14	yolo	yolo	PROPN
ajst-19314	27	15	series	series	NOUN
ajst-19314	27	16	models	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	27	17	are	be	AUX
ajst-19314	27	18	an	an	DET
ajst-19314	27	19	important	important	ADJ
ajst-19314	27	20	method	method	NOUN
ajst-19314	27	21	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	27	22	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	27	23	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	27	24	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	27	25	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	27	26	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	27	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	27	28	which	which	PRON
ajst-19314	27	29	has	have	AUX
ajst-19314	27	30	attracted	attract	VERB
ajst-19314	27	31	wide	wide	ADJ
ajst-19314	27	32	attention	attention	NOUN
ajst-19314	27	33	due	due	ADP
ajst-19314	27	34	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	27	35	its	its	PRON
ajst-19314	27	36	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajst-19314	27	37	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	27	38	speed	speed	NOUN
ajst-19314	27	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	27	40	concise	concise	ADJ
ajst-19314	27	41	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	27	42	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	27	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	28	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	28	2	core	core	ADJ
ajst-19314	28	3	idea	idea	NOUN
ajst-19314	28	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	28	5	yolo	yolo	PROPN
ajst-19314	28	6	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	28	7	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	28	8	transform	transform	VERB
ajst-19314	28	9	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	28	10	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	28	11	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	28	12	task	task	NOUN
ajst-19314	28	13	into	into	ADP
ajst-19314	28	14	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	28	15	regression	regression	NOUN
ajst-19314	28	16	problem	problem	NOUN
ajst-19314	28	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	28	18	directly	directly	ADV
ajst-19314	28	19	predicting	predict	VERB
ajst-19314	28	20	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	28	21	category	category	NOUN
ajst-19314	28	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	28	23	location	location	NOUN
ajst-19314	28	24	information	information	NOUN
ajst-19314	28	25	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	28	26	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	28	27	target	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	28	28	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	28	29	at	at	ADP
ajst-19314	28	30	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	28	31	output	output	NOUN
ajst-19314	28	32	layer	layer	NOUN
ajst-19314	28	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	29	1	from	from	ADP
ajst-19314	29	2	yolov1	yolov1	NOUN
ajst-19314	29	3	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	29	4	yolov7	yolov7	NOUN
ajst-19314	29	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	29	6	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	29	7	series	series	NOUN
ajst-19314	29	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	29	9	models	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	29	10	have	have	AUX
ajst-19314	29	11	been	be	AUX
ajst-19314	29	12	continuously	continuously	ADV
ajst-19314	29	13	optimized	optimize	VERB
ajst-19314	29	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	29	15	improved	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	29	16	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	29	17	terms	term	NOUN
ajst-19314	29	18	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	29	19	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	29	20	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	29	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	29	22	loss	loss	NOUN
ajst-19314	29	23	functions	function	NOUN
ajst-19314	29	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	29	25	training	training	NOUN
ajst-19314	29	26	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajst-19314	29	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	29	28	etc	etc	X
ajst-19314	29	29	.	.	X
ajst-19314	29	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	29	31	gradually	gradually	ADV
ajst-19314	29	32	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	29	33	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	29	34	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	29	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	29	36	speed	speed	NOUN
ajst-19314	29	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	30	1	however	however	ADV
ajst-19314	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	30	3	with	with	ADP
ajst-19314	30	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	30	5	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ajst-19314	30	6	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ajst-19314	30	7	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	30	8	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	30	9	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajst-19314	30	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	30	11	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	30	12	increasing	increase	VERB
ajst-19314	30	13	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ajst-19314	30	14	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	30	15	datasets	dataset	NOUN
ajst-19314	30	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	30	17	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	30	18	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	30	19	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajst-19314	30	20	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	30	21	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	30	22	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	30	23	models	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	30	24	are	be	AUX
ajst-19314	30	25	also	also	ADV
ajst-19314	30	26	constantly	constantly	ADV
ajst-19314	30	27	increasing	increase	VERB
ajst-19314	30	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	31	1	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	31	2	meet	meet	VERB
ajst-19314	31	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	31	4	growing	grow	VERB
ajst-19314	31	5	demands	demand	NOUN
ajst-19314	31	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	31	7	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	31	8	has	have	AUX
ajst-19314	31	9	emerged	emerge	VERB
ajst-19314	31	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	32	1	building	build	VERB
ajst-19314	32	2	on	on	ADP
ajst-19314	32	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	32	4	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-19314	32	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	32	6	its	its	PRON
ajst-19314	32	7	predecessors	predecessor	NOUN
ajst-19314	32	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	32	9	it	it	PRON
ajst-19314	32	10	introduces	introduce	VERB
ajst-19314	32	11	new	new	ADJ
ajst-19314	32	12	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	32	13	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	32	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	32	15	training	training	NOUN
ajst-19314	32	16	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajst-19314	32	17	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	32	18	further	far	ADV
ajst-19314	32	19	improve	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	32	20	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	32	21	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	32	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	32	23	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajst-19314	32	24	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	32	25	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	32	26	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	32	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	33	1	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	33	3	as	as	SCONJ
ajst-19314	33	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	33	5	latest	late	ADJ
ajst-19314	33	6	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	33	7	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	33	8	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ajst-19314	33	9	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	33	10	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	33	11	yolo	yolo	ADJ
ajst-19314	33	12	series	series	NOUN
ajst-19314	33	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	33	14	has	have	VERB
ajst-19314	33	15	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-19314	33	16	such	such	ADJ
ajst-19314	33	17	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	33	18	high	high	ADJ
ajst-19314	33	19	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	33	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	33	21	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajst-19314	33	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	33	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	33	24	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	33	25	compared	compare	VERB
ajst-19314	33	26	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	33	27	other	other	ADJ
ajst-19314	33	28	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
ajst-19314	33	29	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	33	30	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	33	31	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajst-19314	33	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	33	33	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajst-19314	33	34	sota	sota	NOUN
ajst-19314	33	35	results	result	NOUN
ajst-19314	33	36	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	33	37	many	many	ADJ
ajst-19314	33	38	tasks[7	tasks[7	NOUN
ajst-19314	33	39	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-19314	33	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	34	1	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	34	2	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	34	3	currently	currently	ADV
ajst-19314	34	4	divided	divide	VERB
ajst-19314	34	5	into	into	ADP
ajst-19314	34	6	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	34	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	34	8	n	n	CCONJ
ajst-19314	34	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	34	10	s	s	PROPN
ajst-19314	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	34	12	m	m	PROPN
ajst-19314	34	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	34	14	l	l	NOUN
ajst-19314	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	34	16	x	x	X
ajst-19314	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	34	18	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	34	19	total	total	NOUN
ajst-19314	34	20	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	34	21	5	5	NUM
ajst-19314	34	22	models	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	34	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	35	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	35	2	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	35	3	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ajst-19314	35	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	35	5	computational	computational	ADJ
ajst-19314	35	6	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ajst-19314	35	7	increase	increase	NOUN
ajst-19314	35	8	with	with	ADP
ajst-19314	35	9	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	35	10	depth	depth	NOUN
ajst-19314	35	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	35	12	width	width	NOUN
ajst-19314	35	13	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	35	14	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	35	15	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	35	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	36	1	users	user	NOUN
ajst-19314	36	2	can	can	AUX
ajst-19314	36	3	choose	choose	VERB
ajst-19314	36	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	36	5	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	36	6	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	36	7	they	they	PRON
ajst-19314	36	8	need	need	VERB
ajst-19314	36	9	based	base	VERB
ajst-19314	36	10	on	on	ADP
ajst-19314	36	11	their	their	PRON
ajst-19314	36	12	own	own	ADJ
ajst-19314	36	13	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	36	14	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajst-19314	36	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	37	1	yolov8	yolov8	X
ajst-19314	37	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	37	3	s	s	PART
ajst-19314	37	4	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	37	5	specifically	specifically	ADV
ajst-19314	37	6	designed	design	VERB
ajst-19314	37	7	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	37	8	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	37	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	37	10	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	37	11	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	37	12	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	37	13	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	37	14	resource	resource	NOUN
ajst-19314	37	15	326	326	NUM
ajst-19314	37	16	constrained	constrained	ADJ
ajst-19314	37	17	situations	situation	NOUN
ajst-19314	37	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	38	1	it	it	PRON
ajst-19314	38	2	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	38	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	38	4	lightest	light	ADJ
ajst-19314	38	5	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	38	6	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	38	7	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	38	8	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	38	9	family	family	NOUN
ajst-19314	38	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	38	11	with	with	ADP
ajst-19314	38	12	relatively	relatively	ADV
ajst-19314	38	13	small	small	ADJ
ajst-19314	38	14	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajst-19314	38	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	38	16	computational	computational	ADJ
ajst-19314	38	17	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ajst-19314	38	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	38	19	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ajst-19314	38	20	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	38	21	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajst-19314	38	22	with	with	ADP
ajst-19314	38	23	limited	limited	ADJ
ajst-19314	38	24	resources	resource	NOUN
ajst-19314	38	25	such	such	ADJ
ajst-19314	38	26	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	38	27	embedded	embed	VERB
ajst-19314	38	28	devices	device	NOUN
ajst-19314	38	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	38	30	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ajst-19314	38	31	terminals	terminal	NOUN
ajst-19314	38	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	39	1	although	although	SCONJ
ajst-19314	39	2	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	39	3	has	have	VERB
ajst-19314	39	4	better	well	ADJ
ajst-19314	39	5	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	39	6	compared	compare	VERB
ajst-19314	39	7	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	39	8	previous	previous	ADJ
ajst-19314	39	9	generations	generation	NOUN
ajst-19314	39	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	39	11	yolo	yolo	ADJ
ajst-19314	39	12	models	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	39	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	39	14	its	its	PRON
ajst-19314	39	15	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-19314	39	16	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	39	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	39	18	large	large	ADJ
ajst-19314	39	19	computational	computational	ADJ
ajst-19314	39	20	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajst-19314	39	21	make	make	VERB
ajst-19314	39	22	it	it	PRON
ajst-19314	39	23	unsuitable	unsuitable	ADJ
ajst-19314	39	24	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	39	25	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajst-19314	39	26	on	on	ADP
ajst-19314	39	27	these	these	DET
ajst-19314	39	28	terminal	terminal	ADJ
ajst-19314	39	29	devices	device	NOUN
ajst-19314	39	30	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	39	31	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-19314	39	32	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	39	33	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajst-19314	39	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	40	1	[	[	X
ajst-19314	40	2	9	9	NUM
ajst-19314	40	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-19314	40	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajst-19314	40	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	40	6	if	if	SCONJ
ajst-19314	40	7	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	40	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	40	9	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	40	10	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	40	11	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	40	12	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	40	13	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	40	14	be	be	AUX
ajst-19314	40	15	performed	perform	VERB
ajst-19314	40	16	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	40	17	resource	resource	NOUN
ajst-19314	40	18	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	40	19	constrained	constrain	VERB
ajst-19314	40	20	environments	environment	NOUN
ajst-19314	40	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	40	22	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	40	23	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	40	24	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	40	25	s	s	PART
ajst-19314	40	26	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	40	27	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	40	28	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	40	29	best	good	ADJ
ajst-19314	40	30	choice	choice	NOUN
ajst-19314	40	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	41	1	table	table	NOUN
ajst-19314	41	2	1	1	NUM
ajst-19314	41	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	41	4	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ajst-19314	41	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	41	6	various	various	ADJ
ajst-19314	41	7	versions	version	NOUN
ajst-19314	41	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	41	9	yolo	yolo	ADJ
ajst-19314	41	10	version	version	NOUN
ajst-19314	41	11	base	base	NOUN
ajst-19314	41	12	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	41	13	speed	speed	NOUN
ajst-19314	41	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	41	15	main	main	ADJ
ajst-19314	41	16	features	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	41	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	41	18	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ajst-19314	41	19	yolov1	yolov1	NOUN
ajst-19314	41	20	custom	custom	NOUN
ajst-19314	41	21	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	41	22	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	41	23	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	41	24	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	41	25	medium	medium	ADJ
ajst-19314	41	26	transforming	transform	VERB
ajst-19314	41	27	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	41	28	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	41	29	into	into	ADP
ajst-19314	41	30	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	41	31	single	single	ADJ
ajst-19314	41	32	regression	regression	NOUN
ajst-19314	41	33	problem	problem	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	1	yolov2	yolov2	PROPN
ajst-19314	42	2	darknet-19	darknet-19	PROPN
ajst-19314	42	3	faster	fast	ADV
ajst-19314	42	4	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	42	5	batch	batch	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	6	normalization	normalization	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	42	8	high	high	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	42	10	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	11	fine	fine	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	42	13	tuning	tune	VERB
ajst-19314	42	14	yolov3	yolov3	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	15	darknet-53	darknet-53	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	16	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	42	18	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	19	higher	high	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	20	multi	multi	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	21	-	-	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	22	scale	scale	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	23	prediction	prediction	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	42	25	improved	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	42	26	loss	loss	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	27	function	function	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	28	yolov4	yolov4	PROPN
ajst-19314	42	29	cspdarknet53	cspdarknet53	PROPN
ajst-19314	42	30	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	31	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	42	32	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	33	high	high	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	34	combining	combine	VERB
ajst-19314	42	35	various	various	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	36	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	37	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	38	such	such	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	39	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	42	40	panet	panet	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	41	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	42	42	data	datum	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	43	augmentation	augmentation	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	44	yolov5	yolov5	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	45	various	various	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	46	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	47	sizes	size	VERB
ajst-19314	42	48	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	49	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	42	50	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	51	optional	optional	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	52	automatically	automatically	ADV
ajst-19314	42	53	learn	learn	VERB
ajst-19314	42	54	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	42	55	size	size	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	56	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	42	57	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	42	58	bounding	bounding	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	59	box	box	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	60	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	42	61	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	62	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	63	scale	scale	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	64	options	option	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	65	yolov6	yolov6	PROPN
ajst-19314	42	66	repvgg	repvgg	PROPN
ajst-19314	42	67	style	style	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	68	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	69	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	42	70	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	71	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	42	72	balancing	balancing	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	73	speed	speed	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	74	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	42	75	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	76	yolov7	yolov7	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	77	unknown	unknown	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	78	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	79	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	42	80	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	81	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	42	82	pose	pose	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	83	estimation	estimation	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	84	function	function	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	85	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	42	86	new	new	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	87	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	88	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	89	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	42	90	unknown	unknown	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	91	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	42	92	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	42	93	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	94	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	42	95	classification	classification	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	96	loss	loss	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	97	vfl	vfl	PROPN
ajst-19314	42	98	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	42	99	regression	regression	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	100	loss	loss	NOUN
ajst-19314	42	101	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	42	102	ciou+dfl	ciou+dfl	PROPN
ajst-19314	42	103	1.4	1.4	NUM
ajst-19314	42	104	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	43	1	research	research	NOUN
ajst-19314	43	2	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajst-19314	43	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	43	4	significance	significance	NOUN
ajst-19314	43	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	43	6	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	43	7	paper	paper	NOUN
ajst-19314	43	8	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	43	9	paper	paper	NOUN
ajst-19314	43	10	aims	aim	VERB
ajst-19314	43	11	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	43	12	investigate	investigate	VERB
ajst-19314	43	13	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	43	14	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	43	15	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	43	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	43	17	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	43	18	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	43	19	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	43	20	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	43	21	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	43	22	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	43	23	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	43	24	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	43	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	44	1	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	44	2	study	study	NOUN
ajst-19314	44	3	explores	explore	VERB
ajst-19314	44	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	44	5	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	44	6	differences	difference	NOUN
ajst-19314	44	7	between	between	ADP
ajst-19314	44	8	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	44	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	44	10	other	other	ADJ
ajst-19314	44	11	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
ajst-19314	44	12	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	44	13	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	44	14	models	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	44	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	44	16	investigating	investigate	VERB
ajst-19314	44	17	their	their	PRON
ajst-19314	44	18	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	44	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	44	20	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-19314	44	21	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	44	22	different	different	ADJ
ajst-19314	44	23	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajst-19314	44	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	44	25	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajst-19314	44	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	45	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajst-19314	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	45	3	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ajst-19314	45	4	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajst-19314	45	5	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajst-19314	45	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	45	7	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	45	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajst-19314	45	9	are	be	AUX
ajst-19314	45	10	proposed	propose	VERB
ajst-19314	45	11	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	45	12	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	45	13	potential	potential	ADJ
ajst-19314	45	14	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-19314	45	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	45	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-19314	45	17	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	45	18	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	45	19	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	45	20	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-19314	45	21	applications	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	45	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	46	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	46	2	significance	significance	NOUN
ajst-19314	46	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	46	4	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	46	5	paper	paper	NOUN
ajst-19314	46	6	lies	lie	VERB
ajst-19314	46	7	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	46	8	providing	provide	VERB
ajst-19314	46	9	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ajst-19314	46	10	support	support	NOUN
ajst-19314	46	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	46	12	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-19314	46	13	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ajst-19314	46	14	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	46	15	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	46	16	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	46	17	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	46	18	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	46	19	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	46	20	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	46	21	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	46	22	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	46	23	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	46	24	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	46	25	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	46	26	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	46	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	46	28	aiming	aim	VERB
ajst-19314	46	29	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	46	30	promote	promote	VERB
ajst-19314	46	31	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	46	32	development	development	NOUN
ajst-19314	46	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	46	34	advancement	advancement	NOUN
ajst-19314	46	35	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	46	36	related	related	ADJ
ajst-19314	46	37	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	46	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	47	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajst-19314	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	47	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	47	4	research	research	NOUN
ajst-19314	47	5	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	47	6	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	47	7	paper	paper	NOUN
ajst-19314	47	8	can	can	AUX
ajst-19314	47	9	also	also	ADV
ajst-19314	47	10	provide	provide	VERB
ajst-19314	47	11	useful	useful	ADJ
ajst-19314	47	12	references	reference	NOUN
ajst-19314	47	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	47	14	insights	insight	NOUN
ajst-19314	47	15	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	47	16	other	other	ADJ
ajst-19314	47	17	related	related	ADJ
ajst-19314	47	18	fields	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	47	19	such	such	ADJ
ajst-19314	47	20	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	47	21	image	image	NOUN
ajst-19314	47	22	processing	processing	NOUN
ajst-19314	47	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	47	24	machine	machine	NOUN
ajst-19314	47	25	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-19314	47	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	48	1	2	2	X
ajst-19314	48	2	.	.	X
ajst-19314	48	3	overview	overview	NOUN
ajst-19314	48	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	48	5	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	48	6	model	model	PROPN
ajst-19314	48	7	2.1	2.1	NUM
ajst-19314	48	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	49	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajst-19314	49	2	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	49	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	49	4	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ajst-19314	49	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	49	6	components	component	NOUN
ajst-19314	49	7	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	49	8	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	49	9	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	49	10	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	49	11	currently	currently	ADV
ajst-19314	49	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	49	13	some	some	DET
ajst-19314	49	14	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	49	15	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	49	16	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajst-19314	49	17	have	have	VERB
ajst-19314	49	18	certain	certain	ADJ
ajst-19314	49	19	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ajst-19314	49	20	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	49	21	terms	term	NOUN
ajst-19314	49	22	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	49	23	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	49	24	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	49	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	49	26	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	49	27	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	49	28	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	49	29	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajst-19314	49	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	50	1	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	50	3	as	as	SCONJ
ajst-19314	50	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	50	5	latest	late	ADJ
ajst-19314	50	6	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	50	7	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	50	8	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	50	9	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	50	10	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	50	11	yolo	yolo	ADJ
ajst-19314	50	12	series	series	NOUN
ajst-19314	50	13	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	50	14	single	single	ADJ
ajst-19314	50	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	50	16	stage	stage	NOUN
ajst-19314	50	17	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	50	18	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajst-19314	50	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	50	20	not	not	PART
ajst-19314	50	21	only	only	ADV
ajst-19314	50	22	meets	meet	VERB
ajst-19314	50	23	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	50	24	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	50	25	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	50	26	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	50	27	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajst-19314	50	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	50	29	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-19314	50	30	also	also	ADV
ajst-19314	50	31	has	have	VERB
ajst-19314	50	32	higher	high	ADJ
ajst-19314	50	33	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	50	34	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	50	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	50	36	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	50	37	relatively	relatively	ADV
ajst-19314	50	38	lightweight	lightweight	ADJ
ajst-19314	50	39	structure[10	structure[10	NOUN
ajst-19314	50	40	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-19314	50	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	51	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	51	2	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	51	3	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	51	4	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	51	5	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	51	6	shining	shine	VERB
ajst-19314	51	7	star	star	NOUN
ajst-19314	51	8	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	51	9	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	51	10	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	51	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	51	12	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	51	13	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	51	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	52	1	it	it	PRON
ajst-19314	52	2	inherits	inherit	VERB
ajst-19314	52	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	52	4	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ajst-19314	52	5	traditions	tradition	NOUN
ajst-19314	52	6	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	52	7	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	52	8	previous	previous	ADJ
ajst-19314	52	9	yolo	yolo	ADJ
ajst-19314	52	10	series	series	NOUN
ajst-19314	52	11	models	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	52	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	52	13	has	have	AUX
ajst-19314	52	14	undergone	undergo	VERB
ajst-19314	52	15	deep	deep	ADJ
ajst-19314	52	16	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	52	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	52	18	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajst-19314	52	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	53	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	53	2	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ajst-19314	53	3	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	53	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	53	5	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	53	6	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	53	7	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	53	8	exquisite	exquisite	ADJ
ajst-19314	53	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	53	10	with	with	ADP
ajst-19314	53	11	its	its	PRON
ajst-19314	53	12	main	main	ADJ
ajst-19314	53	13	components	component	NOUN
ajst-19314	53	14	including	include	VERB
ajst-19314	53	15	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	53	16	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	53	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	53	18	feature	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	53	19	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajst-19314	53	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	53	21	fusion	fusion	NOUN
ajst-19314	53	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	53	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	53	24	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	53	25	head	head	NOUN
ajst-19314	53	26	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	53	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	54	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
ajst-19314	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	54	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	54	4	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	54	5	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	54	6	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	54	7	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	54	8	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ajst-19314	54	9	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	54	10	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	54	11	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	54	12	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	54	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	55	1	it	it	PRON
ajst-19314	55	2	adopts	adopt	VERB
ajst-19314	55	3	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	55	4	deep	deep	ADJ
ajst-19314	55	5	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
ajst-19314	55	6	neural	neural	ADJ
ajst-19314	55	7	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	55	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	55	9	which	which	PRON
ajst-19314	55	10	builds	build	VERB
ajst-19314	55	11	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	55	12	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ajst-19314	55	13	feature	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	55	14	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajst-19314	55	15	capability	capability	NOUN
ajst-19314	55	16	by	by	ADP
ajst-19314	55	17	stacking	stack	VERB
ajst-19314	55	18	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajst-19314	55	19	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
ajst-19314	55	20	layers	layer	NOUN
ajst-19314	55	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	55	22	pooling	pool	VERB
ajst-19314	55	23	layers	layer	NOUN
ajst-19314	55	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	55	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	55	26	activation	activation	NOUN
ajst-19314	55	27	function	function	NOUN
ajst-19314	55	28	layers	layer	NOUN
ajst-19314	55	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	56	1	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	56	2	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	56	3	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	56	4	not	not	PART
ajst-19314	56	5	only	only	ADV
ajst-19314	56	6	has	have	VERB
ajst-19314	56	7	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ajst-19314	56	8	depth	depth	NOUN
ajst-19314	56	9	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	56	10	capture	capture	VERB
ajst-19314	56	11	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-19314	56	12	features	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	56	13	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	56	14	images	image	NOUN
ajst-19314	56	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	56	16	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-19314	56	17	also	also	ADV
ajst-19314	56	18	ensures	ensure	VERB
ajst-19314	56	19	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	56	20	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	56	21	's	's	PART
ajst-19314	56	22	expressive	expressive	ADJ
ajst-19314	56	23	power	power	NOUN
ajst-19314	56	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	56	25	computational	computational	ADJ
ajst-19314	56	26	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajst-19314	56	27	through	through	ADP
ajst-19314	56	28	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ajst-19314	56	29	width	width	ADJ
ajst-19314	56	30	settings	setting	NOUN
ajst-19314	56	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	57	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
ajst-19314	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	57	3	feature	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	57	4	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajst-19314	57	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	57	6	fusion	fusion	NOUN
ajst-19314	57	7	are	be	AUX
ajst-19314	57	8	key	key	ADJ
ajst-19314	57	9	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	57	10	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	57	11	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	57	12	model	model	PROPN
ajst-19314	57	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	58	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	58	2	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	58	3	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajst-19314	58	4	integrates	integrate	VERB
ajst-19314	58	5	feature	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	58	6	information	information	NOUN
ajst-19314	58	7	from	from	ADP
ajst-19314	58	8	different	different	ADJ
ajst-19314	58	9	levels	level	NOUN
ajst-19314	58	10	through	through	ADP
ajst-19314	58	11	multi	multi	ADJ
ajst-19314	58	12	-	-	ADJ
ajst-19314	58	13	scale	scale	ADJ
ajst-19314	58	14	feature	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	58	15	fusion	fusion	NOUN
ajst-19314	58	16	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	58	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	58	18	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajst-19314	58	19	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	58	20	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	58	21	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	58	22	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	58	23	target	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	58	24	localization	localization	NOUN
ajst-19314	58	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	58	26	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ajst-19314	58	27	ability	ability	NOUN
ajst-19314	58	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	59	1	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	59	2	fusion	fusion	NOUN
ajst-19314	59	3	method	method	NOUN
ajst-19314	59	4	not	not	PART
ajst-19314	59	5	only	only	ADV
ajst-19314	59	6	considers	consider	VERB
ajst-19314	59	7	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	59	8	local	local	ADJ
ajst-19314	59	9	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ajst-19314	59	10	information	information	NOUN
ajst-19314	59	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	59	12	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	59	13	target	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	59	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	59	15	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-19314	59	16	also	also	ADV
ajst-19314	59	17	fully	fully	ADV
ajst-19314	59	18	utilizes	utilize	VERB
ajst-19314	59	19	global	global	ADJ
ajst-19314	59	20	contextual	contextual	ADJ
ajst-19314	59	21	information	information	NOUN
ajst-19314	59	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	59	23	enabling	enable	VERB
ajst-19314	59	24	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	59	25	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	59	26	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	59	27	perform	perform	VERB
ajst-19314	59	28	well	well	ADV
ajst-19314	59	29	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	59	30	various	various	ADJ
ajst-19314	59	31	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajst-19314	59	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	60	1	finally	finally	ADV
ajst-19314	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	60	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	60	4	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	60	5	head	head	NOUN
ajst-19314	60	6	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	60	7	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	60	8	another	another	DET
ajst-19314	60	9	highlight	highlight	NOUN
ajst-19314	60	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	60	11	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	60	12	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	60	13	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	60	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	61	1	it	it	PRON
ajst-19314	61	2	adopts	adopt	VERB
ajst-19314	61	3	an	an	DET
ajst-19314	61	4	improved	improved	ADJ
ajst-19314	61	5	anchor	anchor	NOUN
ajst-19314	61	6	box	box	NOUN
ajst-19314	61	7	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ajst-19314	61	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	61	9	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	61	10	multi	multi	ADJ
ajst-19314	61	11	-	-	ADJ
ajst-19314	61	12	classifier	classifier	ADJ
ajst-19314	61	13	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	61	14	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	61	15	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajst-19314	61	16	precise	precise	ADJ
ajst-19314	61	17	prediction	prediction	NOUN
ajst-19314	61	18	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	61	19	target	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	61	20	categories	category	NOUN
ajst-19314	61	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	61	22	positions	position	NOUN
ajst-19314	61	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	62	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	62	2	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	62	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	62	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	62	5	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	62	6	head	head	NOUN
ajst-19314	62	7	fully	fully	ADV
ajst-19314	62	8	considers	consider	VERB
ajst-19314	62	9	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	62	10	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ajst-19314	62	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	62	12	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	62	13	target	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	62	14	such	such	ADJ
ajst-19314	62	15	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	62	16	shape	shape	NOUN
ajst-19314	62	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	62	18	size	size	NOUN
ajst-19314	62	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	62	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	62	21	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ajst-19314	62	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	62	23	enabling	enable	VERB
ajst-19314	62	24	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	62	25	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	62	26	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	62	27	more	more	ADV
ajst-19314	62	28	accurately	accurately	ADV
ajst-19314	62	29	detect	detect	VERB
ajst-19314	62	30	targets	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	62	31	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	62	32	different	different	ADJ
ajst-19314	62	33	scales	scale	NOUN
ajst-19314	62	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	62	35	shapes	shape	NOUN
ajst-19314	62	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	63	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ajst-19314	63	2	1	1	NUM
ajst-19314	63	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	64	1	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	64	2	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	64	3	327	327	NUM
ajst-19314	64	4	2.2	2.2	NUM
ajst-19314	64	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	65	1	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	65	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-19314	65	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	65	4	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	65	5	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	65	6	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	65	7	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	65	8	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	65	9	has	have	AUX
ajst-19314	65	10	undergone	undergo	VERB
ajst-19314	65	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajst-19314	65	12	optimizations	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	65	13	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	65	14	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	65	15	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	65	16	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	65	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajst-19314	65	18	its	its	PRON
ajst-19314	65	19	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	65	20	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	65	21	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	65	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	66	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
ajst-19314	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	66	3	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	66	4	terms	term	NOUN
ajst-19314	66	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	66	6	adjusting	adjust	VERB
ajst-19314	66	7	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	66	8	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	66	9	depth	depth	NOUN
ajst-19314	66	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	66	11	width	width	NOUN
ajst-19314	66	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	66	13	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	66	14	adopts	adopt	VERB
ajst-19314	66	15	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	66	16	more	more	ADV
ajst-19314	66	17	refined	refined	ADJ
ajst-19314	66	18	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	66	19	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	66	20	by	by	ADP
ajst-19314	66	21	increasing	increase	VERB
ajst-19314	66	22	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-19314	66	23	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ajst-19314	66	24	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	66	25	number	number	NOUN
ajst-19314	66	26	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	66	27	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
ajst-19314	66	28	layers	layer	NOUN
ajst-19314	66	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	66	30	adjusting	adjust	VERB
ajst-19314	66	31	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	66	32	size	size	NOUN
ajst-19314	66	33	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	66	34	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
ajst-19314	66	35	kernels	kernel	NOUN
ajst-19314	66	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	66	37	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajst-19314	66	38	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	66	39	balance	balance	NOUN
ajst-19314	66	40	between	between	ADP
ajst-19314	66	41	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	66	42	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ajst-19314	66	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	66	44	expressive	expressive	ADJ
ajst-19314	66	45	power	power	NOUN
ajst-19314	66	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	67	1	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	67	2	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
ajst-19314	67	3	allows	allow	VERB
ajst-19314	67	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	67	5	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	67	6	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	67	7	maintain	maintain	VERB
ajst-19314	67	8	high	high	ADJ
ajst-19314	67	9	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	67	10	while	while	SCONJ
ajst-19314	67	11	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajst-19314	67	12	computational	computational	ADJ
ajst-19314	67	13	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ajst-19314	67	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	67	15	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	67	16	inference	inference	NOUN
ajst-19314	67	17	speed	speed	NOUN
ajst-19314	67	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	67	19	promoting	promote	VERB
ajst-19314	67	20	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	67	21	operation	operation	NOUN
ajst-19314	67	22	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	67	23	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajst-19314	67	24	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	67	25	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	67	26	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	67	27	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	67	28	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	67	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	68	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
ajst-19314	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	68	3	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	68	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	68	5	selection	selection	NOUN
ajst-19314	68	6	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	68	7	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
ajst-19314	68	8	kernel	kernel	NOUN
ajst-19314	68	9	types	type	NOUN
ajst-19314	68	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	68	11	sizes	size	NOUN
ajst-19314	68	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	68	13	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	68	14	adopts	adopt	VERB
ajst-19314	68	15	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	68	16	more	more	ADV
ajst-19314	68	17	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajst-19314	68	18	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
ajst-19314	68	19	kernel	kernel	NOUN
ajst-19314	68	20	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	68	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	69	1	by	by	ADP
ajst-19314	69	2	introducing	introduce	VERB
ajst-19314	69	3	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
ajst-19314	69	4	kernels	kernel	NOUN
ajst-19314	69	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	69	6	different	different	ADJ
ajst-19314	69	7	sizes	size	NOUN
ajst-19314	69	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	69	9	shapes	shape	NOUN
ajst-19314	69	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	69	11	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	69	12	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	69	13	can	can	AUX
ajst-19314	69	14	capture	capture	VERB
ajst-19314	69	15	more	more	ADV
ajst-19314	69	16	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajst-19314	69	17	feature	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	69	18	information	information	NOUN
ajst-19314	69	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	69	20	which	which	PRON
ajst-19314	69	21	improves	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	69	22	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	69	23	ability	ability	NOUN
ajst-19314	69	24	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	69	25	recognize	recognize	VERB
ajst-19314	69	26	targets	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	69	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	70	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajst-19314	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	70	3	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	70	4	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	70	5	enhances	enhance	VERB
ajst-19314	70	6	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	70	7	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	70	8	's	's	PART
ajst-19314	70	9	robustness	robustness	NOUN
ajst-19314	70	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	70	11	enabling	enable	VERB
ajst-19314	70	12	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	70	13	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	70	14	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	70	15	perform	perform	VERB
ajst-19314	70	16	well	well	ADV
ajst-19314	70	17	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	70	18	different	different	ADJ
ajst-19314	70	19	datasets	dataset	NOUN
ajst-19314	70	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	70	21	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajst-19314	70	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	71	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	71	2	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	71	3	backbone	backbone	NOUN
ajst-19314	71	4	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	71	5	part	part	NOUN
ajst-19314	71	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	71	7	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	71	8	replaces	replace	VERB
ajst-19314	71	9	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	71	10	c3	c3	NOUN
ajst-19314	71	11	module	module	NOUN
ajst-19314	71	12	used	use	VERB
ajst-19314	71	13	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	71	14	yolov5	yolov5	NOUN
ajst-19314	71	15	with	with	ADP
ajst-19314	71	16	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	71	17	c2f	c2f	NOUN
ajst-19314	71	18	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	71	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	71	20	which	which	PRON
ajst-19314	71	21	provides	provide	VERB
ajst-19314	71	22	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	71	23	richer	rich	ADJ
ajst-19314	71	24	gradient	gradient	NOUN
ajst-19314	71	25	flow	flow	NOUN
ajst-19314	71	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	71	27	enhances	enhance	VERB
ajst-19314	71	28	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	71	29	information	information	NOUN
ajst-19314	71	30	flow	flow	NOUN
ajst-19314	71	31	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	71	32	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	71	33	entire	entire	ADJ
ajst-19314	71	34	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	71	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	72	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajst-19314	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	72	3	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	72	4	adjusts	adjust	VERB
ajst-19314	72	5	different	different	ADJ
ajst-19314	72	6	channel	channel	NOUN
ajst-19314	72	7	numbers	number	NOUN
ajst-19314	72	8	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	72	9	models	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	72	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	72	11	different	different	ADJ
ajst-19314	72	12	scales	scale	NOUN
ajst-19314	72	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	72	14	further	far	ADV
ajst-19314	72	15	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	72	16	overall	overall	ADJ
ajst-19314	72	17	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	72	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	73	1	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	73	2	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
ajst-19314	73	3	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
ajst-19314	73	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	73	5	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	73	6	backbone	backbone	NOUN
ajst-19314	73	7	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	73	8	plays	play	VERB
ajst-19314	73	9	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	73	10	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajst-19314	73	11	role	role	NOUN
ajst-19314	73	12	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	73	13	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajst-19314	73	14	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	73	15	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	73	16	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	73	17	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	73	18	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	73	19	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	73	20	model	model	PROPN
ajst-19314	73	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	73	22	resulting	result	VERB
ajst-19314	73	23	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	73	24	better	well	ADJ
ajst-19314	73	25	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	73	26	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	73	27	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	73	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	73	29	stronger	strong	ADJ
ajst-19314	73	30	feature	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	73	31	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajst-19314	73	32	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ajst-19314	73	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	74	1	[	[	X
ajst-19314	74	2	11	11	NUM
ajst-19314	74	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-19314	74	4	finally	finally	ADV
ajst-19314	74	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	74	6	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	74	7	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	74	8	multi	multi	ADJ
ajst-19314	74	9	-	-	ADJ
ajst-19314	74	10	scale	scale	ADJ
ajst-19314	74	11	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	74	12	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	74	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ajst-19314	74	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	74	15	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	74	16	adopts	adopt	VERB
ajst-19314	74	17	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	74	18	more	more	ADV
ajst-19314	74	19	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajst-19314	74	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	74	21	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajst-19314	74	22	approach	approach	NOUN
ajst-19314	74	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	75	1	by	by	ADP
ajst-19314	75	2	constructing	construct	VERB
ajst-19314	75	3	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	75	4	multi	multi	ADJ
ajst-19314	75	5	-	-	ADJ
ajst-19314	75	6	scale	scale	ADJ
ajst-19314	75	7	feature	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	75	8	pyramid	pyramid	NOUN
ajst-19314	75	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	75	10	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	75	11	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	75	12	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	75	13	able	able	ADJ
ajst-19314	75	14	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	75	15	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
ajst-19314	75	16	handle	handle	VERB
ajst-19314	75	17	objects	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	75	18	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	75	19	different	different	ADJ
ajst-19314	75	20	scales	scale	NOUN
ajst-19314	75	21	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	75	22	improve	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	75	23	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	75	24	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	75	25	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	75	26	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	75	27	small	small	ADJ
ajst-19314	75	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	75	29	occluded	occluded	ADJ
ajst-19314	75	30	objects	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	75	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	76	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	76	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	76	4	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	5	also	also	ADV
ajst-19314	76	6	introduces	introduce	VERB
ajst-19314	76	7	an	an	DET
ajst-19314	76	8	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
ajst-19314	76	9	scale	scale	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	10	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	11	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	76	13	which	which	PRON
ajst-19314	76	14	automatically	automatically	ADV
ajst-19314	76	15	adjusts	adjust	VERB
ajst-19314	76	16	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	76	17	size	size	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	76	19	number	number	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	20	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	76	21	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	22	heads	head	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	23	based	base	VERB
ajst-19314	76	24	on	on	ADP
ajst-19314	76	25	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	76	26	size	size	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	27	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	76	28	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	76	29	input	input	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	30	image	image	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	76	32	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	76	33	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	34	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	76	35	targets	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	76	37	further	far	ADV
ajst-19314	76	38	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajst-19314	76	39	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	76	40	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	41	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	42	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	76	43	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	44	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	76	45	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	76	46	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	76	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	77	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
ajst-19314	77	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	78	1	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	78	2	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-19314	78	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-19314	78	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	78	5	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	78	6	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	78	7	has	have	AUX
ajst-19314	78	8	shown	show	VERB
ajst-19314	78	9	significant	significant	ADJ
ajst-19314	78	10	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	78	11	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-19314	78	12	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	78	13	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	78	14	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	78	15	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	78	16	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	78	17	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	78	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	79	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
ajst-19314	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	79	3	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	79	4	terms	term	NOUN
ajst-19314	79	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	79	6	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	79	7	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	79	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	79	9	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	79	10	achieves	achieve	VERB
ajst-19314	79	11	precise	precise	ADJ
ajst-19314	79	12	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ajst-19314	79	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	79	14	localization	localization	NOUN
ajst-19314	79	15	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	79	16	objects	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	79	17	through	through	ADP
ajst-19314	79	18	optimized	optimize	VERB
ajst-19314	79	19	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	79	20	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ajst-19314	79	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	79	22	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	79	23	head	head	NOUN
ajst-19314	79	24	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	79	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	80	1	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	80	2	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ajst-19314	80	3	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ajst-19314	80	4	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	80	5	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	80	6	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	80	7	both	both	CCONJ
ajst-19314	80	8	large	large	ADJ
ajst-19314	80	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	80	10	small	small	ADJ
ajst-19314	80	11	targets	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	80	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	80	13	as	as	ADV
ajst-19314	80	14	well	well	ADV
ajst-19314	80	15	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	80	16	simple	simple	ADJ
ajst-19314	80	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	80	18	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-19314	80	19	scenes	scene	NOUN
ajst-19314	80	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	81	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajst-19314	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	81	3	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	81	4	terms	term	NOUN
ajst-19314	81	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	81	6	inference	inference	NOUN
ajst-19314	81	7	speed	speed	NOUN
ajst-19314	81	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	81	9	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	81	10	achieves	achieve	VERB
ajst-19314	81	11	fast	fast	ADJ
ajst-19314	81	12	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	81	13	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	81	14	by	by	ADP
ajst-19314	81	15	adjusting	adjust	VERB
ajst-19314	81	16	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	81	17	depth	depth	NOUN
ajst-19314	81	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	81	19	width	width	ADJ
ajst-19314	81	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	81	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	81	22	adopting	adopt	VERB
ajst-19314	81	23	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajst-19314	81	24	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
ajst-19314	81	25	kernel	kernel	NOUN
ajst-19314	81	26	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	81	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	82	1	this	this	PRON
ajst-19314	82	2	enables	enable	VERB
ajst-19314	82	3	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	82	4	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	82	5	meet	meet	VERB
ajst-19314	82	6	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	82	7	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	82	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	82	9	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	82	10	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	82	11	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajst-19314	82	12	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	82	13	areas	area	NOUN
ajst-19314	82	14	such	such	ADJ
ajst-19314	82	15	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	82	16	video	video	NOUN
ajst-19314	82	17	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
ajst-19314	82	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	82	19	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
ajst-19314	82	20	driving	driving	NOUN
ajst-19314	82	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	83	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
ajst-19314	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	83	3	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	83	4	terms	term	NOUN
ajst-19314	83	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	83	6	robustness	robustness	NOUN
ajst-19314	83	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	83	8	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	83	9	enhances	enhance	VERB
ajst-19314	83	10	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	83	11	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	83	12	's	's	PART
ajst-19314	83	13	ability	ability	NOUN
ajst-19314	83	14	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	83	15	handle	handle	VERB
ajst-19314	83	16	targets	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	83	17	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	83	18	different	different	ADJ
ajst-19314	83	19	scales	scale	NOUN
ajst-19314	83	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	83	21	shapes	shape	NOUN
ajst-19314	83	22	through	through	ADP
ajst-19314	83	23	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	83	24	multi	multi	ADJ
ajst-19314	83	25	-	-	ADJ
ajst-19314	83	26	scale	scale	ADJ
ajst-19314	83	27	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	83	28	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	83	29	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ajst-19314	83	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	83	31	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
ajst-19314	83	32	scale	scale	NOUN
ajst-19314	83	33	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
ajst-19314	83	34	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ajst-19314	83	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	84	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajst-19314	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	84	3	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	84	4	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
ajst-19314	84	5	good	good	ADJ
ajst-19314	84	6	generalization	generalization	NOUN
ajst-19314	84	7	ability	ability	NOUN
ajst-19314	84	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	84	9	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajst-19314	84	10	stable	stable	ADJ
ajst-19314	84	11	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	84	12	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	84	13	across	across	ADP
ajst-19314	84	14	different	different	ADJ
ajst-19314	84	15	datasets	dataset	NOUN
ajst-19314	84	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	84	17	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajst-19314	84	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	85	1	these	these	DET
ajst-19314	85	2	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-19314	85	3	make	make	VERB
ajst-19314	85	4	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	85	5	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	85	6	shining	shine	VERB
ajst-19314	85	7	star	star	NOUN
ajst-19314	85	8	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	85	9	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	85	10	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	85	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	85	12	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	85	13	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	85	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	85	15	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ajst-19314	85	16	favored	favor	VERB
ajst-19314	85	17	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	85	18	many	many	ADJ
ajst-19314	85	19	areas	area	NOUN
ajst-19314	85	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	86	1	3	3	X
ajst-19314	86	2	.	.	X
ajst-19314	86	3	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	86	4	algorithm	algorithm	PROPN
ajst-19314	86	5	principle	principle	NOUN
ajst-19314	86	6	3.1	3.1	NUM
ajst-19314	86	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	87	1	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ajst-19314	87	2	explanation	explanation	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	87	4	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	5	training	training	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	6	process	process	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	7	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	87	8	training	training	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	9	process	process	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	87	11	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	12	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	87	13	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	87	14	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-19314	87	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	87	16	delicate	delicate	ADJ
ajst-19314	87	17	process	process	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	87	19	involving	involve	VERB
ajst-19314	87	20	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajst-19314	87	21	key	key	ADJ
ajst-19314	87	22	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	23	such	such	ADJ
ajst-19314	87	24	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	87	25	loss	loss	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	26	function	function	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	27	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	87	29	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	30	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	31	selection	selection	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	87	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	87	34	data	datum	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	35	augmentation	augmentation	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	36	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajst-19314	87	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	88	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
ajst-19314	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	88	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	88	4	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	88	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	88	6	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	88	7	loss	loss	NOUN
ajst-19314	88	8	function	function	NOUN
ajst-19314	88	9	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	88	10	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	88	11	core	core	NOUN
ajst-19314	88	12	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	88	13	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	88	14	training	training	NOUN
ajst-19314	88	15	process	process	NOUN
ajst-19314	88	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	89	1	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	89	2	adopts	adopt	VERB
ajst-19314	89	3	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	89	4	multi	multi	ADJ
ajst-19314	89	5	-	-	ADJ
ajst-19314	89	6	task	task	ADJ
ajst-19314	89	7	loss	loss	NOUN
ajst-19314	89	8	function	function	NOUN
ajst-19314	89	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	89	10	considering	consider	VERB
ajst-19314	89	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajst-19314	89	12	tasks	task	NOUN
ajst-19314	89	13	such	such	ADJ
ajst-19314	89	14	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	89	15	target	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	89	16	classification	classification	NOUN
ajst-19314	89	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	89	18	bounding	bound	VERB
ajst-19314	89	19	box	box	NOUN
ajst-19314	89	20	regression	regression	NOUN
ajst-19314	89	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	89	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	89	23	objectness	objectness	NOUN
ajst-19314	89	24	score	score	NOUN
ajst-19314	89	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	90	1	by	by	ADP
ajst-19314	90	2	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
ajst-19314	90	3	designing	design	VERB
ajst-19314	90	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	90	5	components	component	NOUN
ajst-19314	90	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	90	7	weights	weight	NOUN
ajst-19314	90	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	90	9	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	90	10	loss	loss	NOUN
ajst-19314	90	11	function	function	NOUN
ajst-19314	90	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	90	13	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	90	14	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ajst-19314	90	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	90	16	anti	anti	ADJ
ajst-19314	90	17	-	-	ADJ
ajst-19314	90	18	interference	interference	ADJ
ajst-19314	90	19	ability	ability	NOUN
ajst-19314	90	20	are	be	AUX
ajst-19314	90	21	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ajst-19314	90	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	90	23	allowing	allow	VERB
ajst-19314	90	24	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	90	25	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	90	26	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	90	27	balance	balance	VERB
ajst-19314	90	28	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	90	29	learning	learn	VERB
ajst-19314	90	30	progress	progress	NOUN
ajst-19314	90	31	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	90	32	different	different	ADJ
ajst-19314	90	33	tasks	task	NOUN
ajst-19314	90	34	during	during	ADP
ajst-19314	90	35	training	training	NOUN
ajst-19314	90	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	90	37	thus	thus	ADV
ajst-19314	90	38	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajst-19314	90	39	better	well	ADJ
ajst-19314	90	40	overall	overall	ADJ
ajst-19314	90	41	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	90	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	91	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
ajst-19314	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	91	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	91	4	choice	choice	NOUN
ajst-19314	91	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	91	6	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	91	7	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ajst-19314	91	8	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	91	9	equally	equally	ADV
ajst-19314	91	10	important	important	ADJ
ajst-19314	91	11	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	91	12	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	91	13	training	training	NOUN
ajst-19314	91	14	process	process	NOUN
ajst-19314	91	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	92	1	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	92	2	typically	typically	ADV
ajst-19314	92	3	uses	use	VERB
ajst-19314	92	4	gradient	gradient	NOUN
ajst-19314	92	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	92	6	based	base	VERB
ajst-19314	92	7	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	92	8	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajst-19314	92	9	such	such	ADJ
ajst-19314	92	10	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	92	11	adam	adam	PROPN
ajst-19314	92	12	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-19314	92	13	sgd	sgd	PROPN
ajst-19314	92	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	93	1	these	these	DET
ajst-19314	93	2	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajst-19314	93	3	update	update	VERB
ajst-19314	93	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	93	5	weight	weight	NOUN
ajst-19314	93	6	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ajst-19314	93	7	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	93	8	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	93	9	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	93	10	through	through	ADP
ajst-19314	93	11	iterations	iteration	NOUN
ajst-19314	93	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	93	13	aiming	aim	VERB
ajst-19314	93	14	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	93	15	minimize	minimize	VERB
ajst-19314	93	16	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	93	17	loss	loss	NOUN
ajst-19314	93	18	function	function	NOUN
ajst-19314	93	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	93	20	gradually	gradually	ADV
ajst-19314	93	21	optimize	optimize	VERB
ajst-19314	93	22	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	93	23	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	93	24	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	93	25	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	93	26	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	93	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	94	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	94	2	settings	setting	NOUN
ajst-19314	94	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	94	4	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	94	5	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ajst-19314	94	6	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ajst-19314	94	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	94	8	such	such	ADJ
ajst-19314	94	9	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	94	10	learning	learn	VERB
ajst-19314	94	11	rate	rate	NOUN
ajst-19314	94	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	94	13	momentum	momentum	NOUN
ajst-19314	94	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	94	15	have	have	VERB
ajst-19314	94	16	significant	significant	ADJ
ajst-19314	94	17	impacts	impact	NOUN
ajst-19314	94	18	on	on	ADP
ajst-19314	94	19	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	94	20	stability	stability	NOUN
ajst-19314	94	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	94	22	convergence	convergence	NOUN
ajst-19314	94	23	speed	speed	NOUN
ajst-19314	94	24	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	94	25	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	94	26	training	training	NOUN
ajst-19314	94	27	process	process	NOUN
ajst-19314	94	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	95	1	finally	finally	ADV
ajst-19314	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	95	3	data	datum	NOUN
ajst-19314	95	4	augmentation	augmentation	NOUN
ajst-19314	95	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajst-19314	95	6	are	be	AUX
ajst-19314	95	7	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajst-19314	95	8	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	95	9	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	95	10	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	95	11	generalization	generalization	NOUN
ajst-19314	95	12	ability	ability	NOUN
ajst-19314	95	13	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	95	14	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	95	15	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	95	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	96	1	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	96	2	adopts	adopt	VERB
ajst-19314	96	3	various	various	ADJ
ajst-19314	96	4	data	datum	NOUN
ajst-19314	96	5	augmentation	augmentation	NOUN
ajst-19314	96	6	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajst-19314	96	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	96	8	such	such	ADJ
ajst-19314	96	9	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	96	10	random	random	ADJ
ajst-19314	96	11	cropping	cropping	NOUN
ajst-19314	96	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	96	13	rotation	rotation	NOUN
ajst-19314	96	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	96	15	scaling	scaling	NOUN
ajst-19314	96	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	96	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	96	18	flipping	flip	VERB
ajst-19314	96	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	96	20	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	96	21	increase	increase	VERB
ajst-19314	96	22	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	96	23	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ajst-19314	96	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	96	25	quantity	quantity	NOUN
ajst-19314	96	26	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	96	27	training	training	NOUN
ajst-19314	96	28	samples	sample	NOUN
ajst-19314	96	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	97	1	these	these	DET
ajst-19314	97	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajst-19314	97	3	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajst-19314	97	4	prevent	prevent	VERB
ajst-19314	97	5	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	97	6	overfitting	overfitting	NOUN
ajst-19314	97	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	97	8	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajst-19314	97	9	its	its	PRON
ajst-19314	97	10	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	97	11	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	97	12	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	97	13	different	different	ADJ
ajst-19314	97	14	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajst-19314	97	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	98	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
ajst-19314	98	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	98	3	handling	handle	VERB
ajst-19314	98	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	98	5	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
ajst-19314	98	6	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	98	7	positive	positive	ADJ
ajst-19314	98	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	98	9	negative	negative	ADJ
ajst-19314	98	10	samples	sample	NOUN
ajst-19314	98	11	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	98	12	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	98	13	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	98	14	tasks	task	NOUN
ajst-19314	98	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	98	16	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	98	17	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
ajst-19314	98	18	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	98	19	positive	positive	ADJ
ajst-19314	98	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	98	21	negative	negative	ADJ
ajst-19314	98	22	samples	sample	NOUN
ajst-19314	98	23	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	98	24	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	98	25	common	common	ADJ
ajst-19314	98	26	issue	issue	NOUN
ajst-19314	98	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	99	1	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	99	2	addresses	address	VERB
ajst-19314	99	3	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	99	4	issue	issue	NOUN
ajst-19314	99	5	through	through	ADP
ajst-19314	99	6	sampling	sample	VERB
ajst-19314	99	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajst-19314	99	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	99	9	adjusting	adjust	VERB
ajst-19314	99	10	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	99	11	weights	weight	NOUN
ajst-19314	99	12	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	99	13	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	99	14	loss	loss	NOUN
ajst-19314	99	15	function	function	NOUN
ajst-19314	99	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	100	1	upsampling	upsample	VERB
ajst-19314	100	2	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	100	3	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	100	4	common	common	ADJ
ajst-19314	100	5	operation	operation	NOUN
ajst-19314	100	6	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	100	7	computer	computer	NOUN
ajst-19314	100	8	vision	vision	NOUN
ajst-19314	100	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	100	10	image	image	NOUN
ajst-19314	100	11	processing	processing	NOUN
ajst-19314	100	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	100	13	used	use	VERB
ajst-19314	100	14	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	100	15	increase	increase	VERB
ajst-19314	100	16	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	100	17	size	size	NOUN
ajst-19314	100	18	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-19314	100	19	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ajst-19314	100	20	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	100	21	images	image	NOUN
ajst-19314	100	22	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-19314	100	23	feature	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	100	24	maps	map	NOUN
ajst-19314	100	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	101	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	101	2	most	most	ADV
ajst-19314	101	3	widely	widely	ADV
ajst-19314	101	4	used	use	VERB
ajst-19314	101	5	methods	method	NOUN
ajst-19314	101	6	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	101	7	feature	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	101	8	upsampling	upsampling	NOUN
ajst-19314	101	9	are	be	AUX
ajst-19314	101	10	nearest	near	ADJ
ajst-19314	101	11	neighbor	neighbor	NOUN
ajst-19314	101	12	interpolation	interpolation	NOUN
ajst-19314	101	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	101	14	bilinear	bilinear	NOUN
ajst-19314	101	15	interpolation[12	interpolation[12	NOUN
ajst-19314	101	16	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-19314	101	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	102	1	sampling	sample	VERB
ajst-19314	102	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ajst-19314	102	3	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	102	4	an	an	DET
ajst-19314	102	5	effective	effective	ADJ
ajst-19314	102	6	solution	solution	NOUN
ajst-19314	102	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	103	1	balancing	balance	VERB
ajst-19314	103	2	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	103	3	number	number	NOUN
ajst-19314	103	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	103	5	positive	positive	ADJ
ajst-19314	103	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	103	7	negative	negative	ADJ
ajst-19314	103	8	samples	sample	NOUN
ajst-19314	103	9	by	by	ADP
ajst-19314	103	10	oversampling	oversample	VERB
ajst-19314	103	11	positive	positive	ADJ
ajst-19314	103	12	samples	sample	NOUN
ajst-19314	103	13	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-19314	103	14	undersampling	undersample	VERB
ajst-19314	103	15	negative	negative	ADJ
ajst-19314	103	16	samples	sample	NOUN
ajst-19314	103	17	can	can	AUX
ajst-19314	103	18	make	make	VERB
ajst-19314	103	19	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	103	20	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	103	21	pay	pay	VERB
ajst-19314	103	22	more	more	ADJ
ajst-19314	103	23	attention	attention	NOUN
ajst-19314	103	24	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	103	25	learning	learn	VERB
ajst-19314	103	26	from	from	ADP
ajst-19314	103	27	positive	positive	ADJ
ajst-19314	103	28	samples	sample	NOUN
ajst-19314	103	29	during	during	ADP
ajst-19314	103	30	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	103	31	training	training	NOUN
ajst-19314	103	32	process	process	NOUN
ajst-19314	103	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	104	1	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	104	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ajst-19314	104	3	helps	help	VERB
ajst-19314	104	4	improve	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	104	5	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	104	6	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	104	7	's	's	PART
ajst-19314	104	8	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	104	9	ability	ability	NOUN
ajst-19314	104	10	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	104	11	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	104	12	target	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	104	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	104	14	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajst-19314	104	15	false	false	ADJ
ajst-19314	104	16	alarms	alarm	NOUN
ajst-19314	104	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	104	18	missed	miss	VERB
ajst-19314	104	19	detections	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	104	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	105	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ajst-19314	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	105	3	adjusting	adjust	VERB
ajst-19314	105	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	105	5	weights	weight	NOUN
ajst-19314	105	6	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	105	7	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	105	8	loss	loss	NOUN
ajst-19314	105	9	function	function	NOUN
ajst-19314	105	10	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	105	11	also	also	ADV
ajst-19314	105	12	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	105	13	commonly	commonly	ADV
ajst-19314	105	14	used	use	VERB
ajst-19314	105	15	method	method	NOUN
ajst-19314	105	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	106	1	by	by	ADP
ajst-19314	106	2	increasing	increase	VERB
ajst-19314	106	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	106	4	weight	weight	NOUN
ajst-19314	106	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	106	6	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	106	7	positive	positive	ADJ
ajst-19314	106	8	sample	sample	NOUN
ajst-19314	106	9	loss	loss	NOUN
ajst-19314	106	10	term	term	NOUN
ajst-19314	106	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	106	12	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ajst-19314	106	13	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	106	14	weight	weight	NOUN
ajst-19314	106	15	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	106	16	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	106	17	negative	negative	ADJ
ajst-19314	106	18	sample	sample	NOUN
ajst-19314	106	19	loss	loss	NOUN
ajst-19314	106	20	term	term	NOUN
ajst-19314	106	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	106	22	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	106	23	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	106	24	pays	pay	VERB
ajst-19314	106	25	more	more	ADJ
ajst-19314	106	26	attention	attention	NOUN
ajst-19314	106	27	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	106	28	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	106	29	loss	loss	NOUN
ajst-19314	106	30	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	106	31	positive	positive	ADJ
ajst-19314	106	32	samples	sample	NOUN
ajst-19314	106	33	during	during	ADP
ajst-19314	106	34	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	106	35	training	training	NOUN
ajst-19314	106	36	process	process	NOUN
ajst-19314	106	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	107	1	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	107	2	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
ajst-19314	107	3	helps	help	VERB
ajst-19314	107	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	107	5	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	107	6	better	well	ADV
ajst-19314	107	7	learn	learn	VERB
ajst-19314	107	8	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	107	9	features	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	107	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	107	11	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	107	12	target	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	107	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	107	14	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajst-19314	107	15	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	107	16	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	107	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	107	18	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajst-19314	107	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	108	1	328	328	NUM
ajst-19314	108	2	3.3	3.3	NUM
ajst-19314	108	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	109	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-19314	109	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	109	3	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	109	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	109	5	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	109	6	inference	inference	NOUN
ajst-19314	109	7	process	process	NOUN
ajst-19314	109	8	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	109	9	inference	inference	NOUN
ajst-19314	109	10	process	process	NOUN
ajst-19314	109	11	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	109	12	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	109	13	key	key	ADJ
ajst-19314	109	14	link	link	NOUN
ajst-19314	109	15	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	109	16	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	109	17	actual	actual	ADJ
ajst-19314	109	18	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	109	19	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	109	20	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	109	21	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	109	22	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	109	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	109	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	109	25	its	its	PRON
ajst-19314	109	26	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	109	27	directly	directly	ADV
ajst-19314	109	28	affects	affect	VERB
ajst-19314	109	29	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	109	30	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	109	31	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	109	32	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	109	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	109	34	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	109	35	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	109	36	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	109	37	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	109	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	110	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	110	2	forward	forward	ADJ
ajst-19314	110	3	propagation	propagation	NOUN
ajst-19314	110	4	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ajst-19314	110	5	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	110	6	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	110	7	basis	basis	NOUN
ajst-19314	110	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	110	9	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	110	10	inference	inference	NOUN
ajst-19314	110	11	process	process	NOUN
ajst-19314	110	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	111	1	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	111	2	calculates	calculate	VERB
ajst-19314	111	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	111	4	feature	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	111	5	representation	representation	NOUN
ajst-19314	111	6	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	111	7	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	111	8	input	input	NOUN
ajst-19314	111	9	image	image	NOUN
ajst-19314	111	10	through	through	ADP
ajst-19314	111	11	forward	forward	ADJ
ajst-19314	111	12	propagation	propagation	NOUN
ajst-19314	111	13	during	during	ADP
ajst-19314	111	14	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	111	15	running	running	NOUN
ajst-19314	111	16	process	process	NOUN
ajst-19314	111	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	111	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	111	19	outputs	output	VERB
ajst-19314	111	20	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	111	21	categories	category	NOUN
ajst-19314	111	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	111	23	positions	position	NOUN
ajst-19314	111	24	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	111	25	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	111	26	targets	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	111	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	112	1	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	112	2	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
ajst-19314	112	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	112	4	inference	inference	NOUN
ajst-19314	112	5	process	process	NOUN
ajst-19314	112	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	112	7	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	112	8	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	112	9	adopts	adopt	VERB
ajst-19314	112	10	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	112	11	lightweight	lightweight	ADJ
ajst-19314	112	12	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	112	13	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	112	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	112	15	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajst-19314	112	16	computation	computation	NOUN
ajst-19314	112	17	methods	method	NOUN
ajst-19314	112	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	112	19	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajst-19314	112	20	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	112	21	computational	computational	ADJ
ajst-19314	112	22	workload	workload	NOUN
ajst-19314	112	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	112	24	memory	memory	NOUN
ajst-19314	112	25	usage	usage	NOUN
ajst-19314	112	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	113	1	non	non	ADJ
ajst-19314	113	2	-	-	ADJ
ajst-19314	113	3	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ajst-19314	113	4	suppression	suppression	NOUN
ajst-19314	113	5	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ajst-19314	113	6	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	113	7	another	another	DET
ajst-19314	113	8	important	important	ADJ
ajst-19314	113	9	step	step	NOUN
ajst-19314	113	10	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	113	11	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	113	12	inference	inference	NOUN
ajst-19314	113	13	process	process	NOUN
ajst-19314	113	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	114	1	it	it	PRON
ajst-19314	114	2	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	114	3	used	use	VERB
ajst-19314	114	4	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	114	5	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
ajst-19314	114	6	redundant	redundant	ADJ
ajst-19314	114	7	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	114	8	boxes	box	NOUN
ajst-19314	114	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	114	10	improve	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	114	11	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	114	12	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	114	13	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	114	14	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	114	15	results	result	NOUN
ajst-19314	114	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	115	1	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	115	2	adopts	adopt	VERB
ajst-19314	115	3	an	an	DET
ajst-19314	115	4	improved	improved	ADJ
ajst-19314	115	5	non	non	ADJ
ajst-19314	115	6	-	-	ADJ
ajst-19314	115	7	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ajst-19314	115	8	suppression	suppression	NOUN
ajst-19314	115	9	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ajst-19314	115	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	115	11	further	far	ADV
ajst-19314	115	12	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajst-19314	115	13	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	115	14	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajst-19314	115	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	115	16	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	115	17	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	115	18	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	115	19	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ajst-19314	115	20	through	through	ADP
ajst-19314	115	21	optimized	optimize	VERB
ajst-19314	115	22	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajst-19314	115	23	settings	setting	NOUN
ajst-19314	115	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	115	25	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	115	26	box	box	NOUN
ajst-19314	115	27	sorting	sorting	NOUN
ajst-19314	115	28	methods	method	NOUN
ajst-19314	115	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	116	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajst-19314	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	116	3	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
ajst-19314	116	4	inference	inference	NOUN
ajst-19314	116	5	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajst-19314	116	6	are	be	AUX
ajst-19314	116	7	also	also	ADV
ajst-19314	116	8	important	important	ADJ
ajst-19314	116	9	means	mean	NOUN
ajst-19314	116	10	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	116	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajst-19314	116	12	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	116	13	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	116	14	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	116	15	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	116	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	117	1	these	these	DET
ajst-19314	117	2	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajst-19314	117	3	include	include	VERB
ajst-19314	117	4	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	117	5	compression	compression	NOUN
ajst-19314	117	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	117	7	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajst-19314	117	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	117	9	pruning	pruning	NOUN
ajst-19314	117	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	117	11	etc	etc	X
ajst-19314	117	12	.	.	X
ajst-19314	117	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	117	14	which	which	PRON
ajst-19314	117	15	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajst-19314	117	16	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	117	17	size	size	NOUN
ajst-19314	117	18	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	117	19	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	117	20	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	117	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	117	22	lower	lower	VERB
ajst-19314	117	23	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	117	24	computational	computational	ADJ
ajst-19314	117	25	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ajst-19314	117	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	117	27	further	far	ADV
ajst-19314	117	28	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	117	29	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	117	30	inference	inference	NOUN
ajst-19314	117	31	speed	speed	NOUN
ajst-19314	117	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	117	33	enabling	enable	VERB
ajst-19314	117	34	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	117	35	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	117	36	meet	meet	VERB
ajst-19314	117	37	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	117	38	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajst-19314	117	39	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	117	40	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	117	41	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	117	42	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	117	43	applications	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	117	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	118	1	4	4	X
ajst-19314	118	2	.	.	X
ajst-19314	118	3	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ajst-19314	118	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	118	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-19314	118	6	4.1	4.1	NUM
ajst-19314	118	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	119	1	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ajst-19314	119	2	setup	setup	NOUN
ajst-19314	119	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	119	4	dataset	dataset	NOUN
ajst-19314	119	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajst-19314	119	6	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	119	7	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ajst-19314	119	8	setup	setup	NOUN
ajst-19314	119	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	119	10	dataset	dataset	NOUN
ajst-19314	119	11	selection	selection	NOUN
ajst-19314	119	12	are	be	AUX
ajst-19314	119	13	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajst-19314	119	14	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	119	15	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ajst-19314	119	16	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	119	17	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	119	18	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	119	19	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	119	20	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	119	21	models	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	119	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	120	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	120	2	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	120	3	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ajst-19314	120	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	120	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajst-19314	120	6	publicly	publicly	ADV
ajst-19314	120	7	available	available	ADJ
ajst-19314	120	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	120	9	widely	widely	ADV
ajst-19314	120	10	used	use	VERB
ajst-19314	120	11	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	120	12	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	120	13	datasets	dataset	NOUN
ajst-19314	120	14	such	such	ADJ
ajst-19314	120	15	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	120	16	coco	coco	PROPN
ajst-19314	120	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	120	18	pascal	pascal	PROPN
ajst-19314	120	19	voc	voc	NOUN
ajst-19314	120	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	120	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	120	22	custom	custom	NOUN
ajst-19314	120	23	datasets	dataset	NOUN
ajst-19314	120	24	were	be	AUX
ajst-19314	120	25	selected	select	VERB
ajst-19314	120	26	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	120	27	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajst-19314	120	28	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	120	29	objectivity	objectivity	NOUN
ajst-19314	120	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	120	31	comparability	comparability	NOUN
ajst-19314	120	32	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	120	33	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	120	34	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ajst-19314	120	35	results	result	NOUN
ajst-19314	120	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	121	1	these	these	DET
ajst-19314	121	2	datasets	dataset	NOUN
ajst-19314	121	3	cover	cover	VERB
ajst-19314	121	4	different	different	ADJ
ajst-19314	121	5	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajst-19314	121	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	121	7	target	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	121	8	categories	category	NOUN
ajst-19314	121	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	121	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	121	11	scales	scale	NOUN
ajst-19314	121	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	121	13	which	which	PRON
ajst-19314	121	14	can	can	AUX
ajst-19314	121	15	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
ajst-19314	121	16	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ajst-19314	121	17	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	121	18	generalization	generalization	NOUN
ajst-19314	121	19	ability	ability	NOUN
ajst-19314	121	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	121	21	robustness	robustness	NOUN
ajst-19314	121	22	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	121	23	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	121	24	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	121	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	122	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ajst-19314	122	2	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajst-19314	122	3	are	be	AUX
ajst-19314	122	4	key	key	ADJ
ajst-19314	122	5	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	122	6	measuring	measure	VERB
ajst-19314	122	7	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	122	8	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	122	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	123	1	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	123	2	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ajst-19314	123	3	used	use	VERB
ajst-19314	123	4	commonly	commonly	ADV
ajst-19314	123	5	used	use	VERB
ajst-19314	123	6	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ajst-19314	123	7	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajst-19314	123	8	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	123	9	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	123	10	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	123	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	123	12	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	123	13	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	123	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	123	15	including	include	VERB
ajst-19314	123	16	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	123	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	123	18	recall	recall	NOUN
ajst-19314	123	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	123	20	f1	f1	NOUN
ajst-19314	123	21	score	score	NOUN
ajst-19314	123	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	123	23	map	map	NOUN
ajst-19314	123	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-19314	123	25	mean	mean	VERB
ajst-19314	123	26	average	average	ADJ
ajst-19314	123	27	precision	precision	NOUN
ajst-19314	123	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-19314	123	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	123	30	etc	etc	X
ajst-19314	123	31	.	.	X
ajst-19314	124	1	these	these	DET
ajst-19314	124	2	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajst-19314	124	3	can	can	AUX
ajst-19314	124	4	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
ajst-19314	124	5	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajst-19314	124	6	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	124	7	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	124	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	124	9	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	124	10	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	124	11	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	124	12	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	124	13	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	124	14	tasks	task	NOUN
ajst-19314	124	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	125	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	125	2	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajst-19314	125	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	125	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	125	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ajst-19314	125	6	environment	environment	NOUN
ajst-19314	125	7	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	125	8	also	also	ADV
ajst-19314	125	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajst-19314	125	10	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	125	11	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	125	12	success	success	NOUN
ajst-19314	125	13	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	125	14	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	125	15	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ajst-19314	125	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	126	1	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	126	2	study	study	NOUN
ajst-19314	126	3	used	use	VERB
ajst-19314	126	4	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	126	5	high	high	ADJ
ajst-19314	126	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	126	7	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	126	8	cpu	cpu	NOUN
ajst-19314	126	9	server	server	NOUN
ajst-19314	126	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	126	11	configured	configure	VERB
ajst-19314	126	12	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	126	13	deep	deep	ADJ
ajst-19314	126	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-19314	126	15	framework	framework	NOUN
ajst-19314	126	16	pytorch	pytorch	NOUN
ajst-19314	126	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	126	18	its	its	PRON
ajst-19314	126	19	dependencies	dependency	NOUN
ajst-19314	126	20	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	126	21	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajst-19314	126	22	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	126	23	speed	speed	NOUN
ajst-19314	126	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	126	25	stability	stability	NOUN
ajst-19314	126	26	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	126	27	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	126	28	training	training	NOUN
ajst-19314	126	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	126	30	inference	inference	NOUN
ajst-19314	126	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	127	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
ajst-19314	127	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	128	1	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	128	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ajst-19314	128	3	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ajst-19314	128	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	128	5	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	128	6	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	128	7	order	order	NOUN
ajst-19314	128	8	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	128	9	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
ajst-19314	128	10	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ajst-19314	128	11	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	128	12	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	128	13	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	128	14	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	128	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	128	16	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	128	17	study	study	NOUN
ajst-19314	128	18	compared	compare	VERB
ajst-19314	128	19	it	it	PRON
ajst-19314	128	20	with	with	ADP
ajst-19314	128	21	other	other	ADJ
ajst-19314	128	22	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
ajst-19314	128	23	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	128	24	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	128	25	models	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	128	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	129	1	these	these	DET
ajst-19314	129	2	models	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	129	3	include	include	VERB
ajst-19314	129	4	faster	fast	ADJ
ajst-19314	129	5	r	r	NOUN
ajst-19314	129	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	129	7	cnn	cnn	PROPN
ajst-19314	129	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	129	9	ssd	ssd	PROPN
ajst-19314	129	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	129	11	yolov3	yolov3	PROPN
ajst-19314	129	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	129	13	yolov4	yolov4	PROPN
ajst-19314	129	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	129	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	129	16	yolov5	yolov5	NOUN
ajst-19314	129	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	129	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	129	19	their	their	PRON
ajst-19314	129	20	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	129	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	129	22	recall	recall	NOUN
ajst-19314	129	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	129	24	map	map	NOUN
ajst-19314	129	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	129	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	129	27	other	other	ADJ
ajst-19314	129	28	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajst-19314	129	29	were	be	AUX
ajst-19314	129	30	obtained	obtain	VERB
ajst-19314	129	31	by	by	ADP
ajst-19314	129	32	training	training	NOUN
ajst-19314	129	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	129	34	testing	testing	NOUN
ajst-19314	129	35	on	on	ADP
ajst-19314	129	36	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	129	37	same	same	ADJ
ajst-19314	129	38	dataset	dataset	NOUN
ajst-19314	129	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	130	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	130	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ajst-19314	130	3	results	result	NOUN
ajst-19314	130	4	show	show	VERB
ajst-19314	130	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-19314	130	6	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	130	7	has	have	VERB
ajst-19314	130	8	significant	significant	ADJ
ajst-19314	130	9	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-19314	130	10	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	130	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajst-19314	130	12	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajst-19314	130	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	130	14	especially	especially	ADV
ajst-19314	130	15	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	130	16	terms	term	NOUN
ajst-19314	130	17	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	130	18	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	130	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	130	20	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	130	21	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	130	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	130	23	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	130	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	131	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	131	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajst-19314	131	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	131	4	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ajst-19314	131	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-19314	131	6	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	131	7	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	131	8	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	131	9	different	different	ADJ
ajst-19314	131	10	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajst-19314	131	11	shows	show	VERB
ajst-19314	131	12	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-19314	131	13	both	both	CCONJ
ajst-19314	131	14	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ajst-19314	131	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	131	16	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-19314	131	17	results	result	NOUN
ajst-19314	131	18	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajst-19314	131	19	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-19314	131	20	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	131	21	can	can	AUX
ajst-19314	131	22	maintain	maintain	VERB
ajst-19314	131	23	stable	stable	ADJ
ajst-19314	131	24	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	131	25	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	131	26	different	different	ADJ
ajst-19314	131	27	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajst-19314	131	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	131	29	especially	especially	ADV
ajst-19314	131	30	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	131	31	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-19314	131	32	backgrounds	background	NOUN
ajst-19314	131	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	131	34	occlusion	occlusion	NOUN
ajst-19314	131	35	situations	situation	NOUN
ajst-19314	131	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	131	37	where	where	SCONJ
ajst-19314	131	38	its	its	PRON
ajst-19314	131	39	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	131	40	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-19314	131	41	are	be	AUX
ajst-19314	131	42	more	more	ADV
ajst-19314	131	43	pronounced	pronounced	ADJ
ajst-19314	131	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	132	1	this	this	PRON
ajst-19314	132	2	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	132	3	thanks	thank	NOUN
ajst-19314	132	4	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	132	5	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	132	6	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ajst-19314	132	7	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	132	8	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	132	9	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	132	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	132	11	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	132	12	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	132	13	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	132	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	132	15	allowing	allow	VERB
ajst-19314	132	16	it	it	PRON
ajst-19314	132	17	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	132	18	better	well	ADV
ajst-19314	132	19	adapt	adapt	VERB
ajst-19314	132	20	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	132	21	object	object	VERB
ajst-19314	132	22	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	132	23	tasks	task	NOUN
ajst-19314	132	24	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	132	25	different	different	ADJ
ajst-19314	132	26	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajst-19314	132	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	133	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
ajst-19314	133	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	133	3	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ajst-19314	133	4	results	result	NOUN
ajst-19314	133	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ajst-19314	133	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	133	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-19314	133	8	through	through	ADP
ajst-19314	133	9	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	133	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-19314	133	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	133	12	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ajst-19314	133	13	results	result	NOUN
ajst-19314	133	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	133	15	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	133	16	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajst-19314	133	17	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	133	18	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	133	19	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	133	20	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajst-19314	133	21	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	133	22	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	133	23	can	can	AUX
ajst-19314	133	24	be	be	AUX
ajst-19314	133	25	identified	identify	VERB
ajst-19314	133	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	134	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
ajst-19314	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	134	3	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	134	4	adopts	adopt	VERB
ajst-19314	134	5	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	134	6	deeper	deep	ADJ
ajst-19314	134	7	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	134	8	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	134	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	134	10	more	more	ADV
ajst-19314	134	11	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajst-19314	134	12	feature	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	134	13	fusion	fusion	NOUN
ajst-19314	134	14	methods	method	NOUN
ajst-19314	134	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	134	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	134	17	more	more	ADV
ajst-19314	134	18	precise	precise	ADJ
ajst-19314	134	19	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	134	20	head	head	NOUN
ajst-19314	134	21	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	134	22	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	134	23	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	134	24	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	134	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	134	26	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajst-19314	134	27	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajst-19314	134	28	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	134	29	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	134	30	's	's	PART
ajst-19314	134	31	expressive	expressive	ADJ
ajst-19314	134	32	power	power	NOUN
ajst-19314	134	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	135	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajst-19314	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	135	3	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	135	4	adopts	adopt	VERB
ajst-19314	135	5	more	more	ADV
ajst-19314	135	6	effective	effective	ADJ
ajst-19314	135	7	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	135	8	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajst-19314	135	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	135	10	data	datum	NOUN
ajst-19314	135	11	augmentation	augmentation	NOUN
ajst-19314	135	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajst-19314	135	13	during	during	ADP
ajst-19314	135	14	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	135	15	training	training	NOUN
ajst-19314	135	16	process	process	NOUN
ajst-19314	135	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	135	18	enabling	enable	VERB
ajst-19314	135	19	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	135	20	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	135	21	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	135	22	better	well	ADV
ajst-19314	135	23	learn	learn	VERB
ajst-19314	135	24	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	135	25	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ajst-19314	135	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	135	27	features	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	135	28	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	135	29	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	135	30	data	datum	NOUN
ajst-19314	135	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	136	1	finally	finally	ADV
ajst-19314	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	136	3	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	136	4	utilizes	utilize	VERB
ajst-19314	136	5	acceleration	acceleration	NOUN
ajst-19314	136	6	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajst-19314	136	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	136	8	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	136	9	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajst-19314	136	10	during	during	ADP
ajst-19314	136	11	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	136	12	inference	inference	NOUN
ajst-19314	136	13	process	process	NOUN
ajst-19314	136	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	136	15	allowing	allow	VERB
ajst-19314	136	16	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	136	17	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	136	18	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	136	19	perform	perform	VERB
ajst-19314	136	20	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	136	21	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	136	22	faster	fast	ADV
ajst-19314	136	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	137	1	however	however	ADV
ajst-19314	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	137	3	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	137	4	still	still	ADV
ajst-19314	137	5	has	have	VERB
ajst-19314	137	6	certain	certain	ADJ
ajst-19314	137	7	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ajst-19314	137	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	137	9	room	room	NOUN
ajst-19314	137	10	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	137	11	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajst-19314	137	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	138	1	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	138	2	example	example	NOUN
ajst-19314	138	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	138	4	its	its	PRON
ajst-19314	138	5	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	138	6	may	may	AUX
ajst-19314	138	7	still	still	ADV
ajst-19314	138	8	need	need	VERB
ajst-19314	138	9	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	138	10	be	be	AUX
ajst-19314	138	11	improved	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	138	12	when	when	SCONJ
ajst-19314	138	13	dealing	deal	VERB
ajst-19314	138	14	with	with	ADP
ajst-19314	138	15	small	small	ADJ
ajst-19314	138	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	138	17	dense	dense	ADJ
ajst-19314	138	18	targets	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	138	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	139	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajst-19314	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	139	3	as	as	SCONJ
ajst-19314	139	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	139	5	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	139	6	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	139	7	task	task	NOUN
ajst-19314	139	8	becomes	become	VERB
ajst-19314	139	9	more	more	ADV
ajst-19314	139	10	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-19314	139	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	139	12	how	how	SCONJ
ajst-19314	139	13	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	139	14	further	far	ADV
ajst-19314	139	15	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajst-19314	139	16	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	139	17	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	139	18	's	's	PART
ajst-19314	139	19	generalization	generalization	NOUN
ajst-19314	139	20	ability	ability	NOUN
ajst-19314	139	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	139	22	robustness	robustness	NOUN
ajst-19314	139	23	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	139	24	also	also	ADV
ajst-19314	139	25	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	139	26	question	question	NOUN
ajst-19314	139	27	worth	worth	ADJ
ajst-19314	139	28	exploring	explore	VERB
ajst-19314	139	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	140	1	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	140	2	address	address	VERB
ajst-19314	140	3	these	these	DET
ajst-19314	140	4	issues	issue	NOUN
ajst-19314	140	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	140	6	we	we	PRON
ajst-19314	140	7	can	can	AUX
ajst-19314	140	8	consider	consider	VERB
ajst-19314	140	9	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ajst-19314	140	10	from	from	ADP
ajst-19314	140	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajst-19314	140	12	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajst-19314	140	13	such	such	ADJ
ajst-19314	140	14	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	140	15	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	140	16	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	140	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	140	18	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	140	19	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajst-19314	140	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	140	21	data	datum	NOUN
ajst-19314	140	22	augmentation	augmentation	NOUN
ajst-19314	140	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	140	24	etc	etc	X
ajst-19314	140	25	.	.	X
ajst-19314	140	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	140	27	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	140	28	order	order	NOUN
ajst-19314	140	29	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	140	30	further	far	ADV
ajst-19314	140	31	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajst-19314	140	32	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	140	33	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	140	34	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	140	35	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	140	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	141	1	5	5	X
ajst-19314	141	2	.	.	X
ajst-19314	141	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajst-19314	141	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	141	5	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ajst-19314	141	6	5.1	5.1	NUM
ajst-19314	141	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	142	1	summary	summary	NOUN
ajst-19314	142	2	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	142	3	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ajst-19314	142	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	142	5	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-19314	142	6	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	142	7	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	142	8	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	142	9	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	142	10	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	142	11	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	142	12	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	142	13	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	142	14	latest	late	ADJ
ajst-19314	142	15	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ajst-19314	142	16	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	142	17	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	142	18	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	142	19	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	142	20	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	142	21	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	142	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	142	23	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	142	24	has	have	AUX
ajst-19314	142	25	made	make	VERB
ajst-19314	142	26	significant	significant	ADJ
ajst-19314	142	27	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ajst-19314	142	28	with	with	ADP
ajst-19314	142	29	its	its	PRON
ajst-19314	142	30	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
ajst-19314	142	31	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	142	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	142	33	various	various	ADJ
ajst-19314	142	34	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	142	35	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ajst-19314	142	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	143	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
ajst-19314	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	143	3	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	143	4	has	have	AUX
ajst-19314	143	5	achieved	achieve	VERB
ajst-19314	143	6	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	143	7	significant	significant	ADJ
ajst-19314	143	8	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajst-19314	143	9	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	143	10	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	143	11	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajst-19314	143	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	143	13	thanks	thank	NOUN
ajst-19314	143	14	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	143	15	its	its	PRON
ajst-19314	143	16	refined	refined	ADJ
ajst-19314	143	17	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	143	18	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-19314	143	19	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	143	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	143	21	multi	multi	ADJ
ajst-19314	143	22	-	-	ADJ
ajst-19314	143	23	scale	scale	ADJ
ajst-19314	143	24	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	143	25	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	143	26	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ajst-19314	143	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	144	1	this	this	PRON
ajst-19314	144	2	enables	enable	VERB
ajst-19314	144	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	144	4	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	144	5	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	144	6	more	more	ADV
ajst-19314	144	7	accurately	accurately	ADV
ajst-19314	144	8	capture	capture	VERB
ajst-19314	144	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	144	10	locate	locate	ADJ
ajst-19314	144	11	targets	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	144	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	144	13	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	144	14	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	144	15	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ajst-19314	144	16	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	144	17	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	144	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	145	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajst-19314	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	145	3	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	145	4	has	have	AUX
ajst-19314	145	5	been	be	AUX
ajst-19314	145	6	optimized	optimize	VERB
ajst-19314	145	7	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	145	8	inference	inference	NOUN
ajst-19314	145	9	speed	speed	NOUN
ajst-19314	145	10	by	by	ADP
ajst-19314	145	11	using	use	VERB
ajst-19314	145	12	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	145	13	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajst-19314	145	14	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
ajst-19314	145	15	kernels	kernel	NOUN
ajst-19314	145	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	145	17	acceleration	acceleration	NOUN
ajst-19314	145	18	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajst-19314	145	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	145	20	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajst-19314	145	21	fast	fast	ADJ
ajst-19314	145	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	145	23	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ajst-19314	145	24	target	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	145	25	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	145	26	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	145	27	meet	meet	VERB
ajst-19314	145	28	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	145	29	demands	demand	NOUN
ajst-19314	145	30	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	145	31	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	145	32	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	145	33	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	145	34	applications	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	145	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	146	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	146	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajst-19314	146	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	146	4	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	146	5	also	also	ADV
ajst-19314	146	6	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
ajst-19314	146	7	good	good	ADJ
ajst-19314	146	8	robustness	robustness	NOUN
ajst-19314	146	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	146	10	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajst-19314	146	11	stable	stable	ADJ
ajst-19314	146	12	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	146	13	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	146	14	different	different	ADJ
ajst-19314	146	15	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajst-19314	146	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	146	17	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-19314	146	18	backgrounds	background	NOUN
ajst-19314	146	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	147	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	147	2	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-19314	147	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	147	4	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	147	5	are	be	AUX
ajst-19314	147	6	not	not	PART
ajst-19314	147	7	only	only	ADV
ajst-19314	147	8	evident	evident	ADJ
ajst-19314	147	9	at	at	ADP
ajst-19314	147	10	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	147	11	technical	technical	ADJ
ajst-19314	147	12	level	level	NOUN
ajst-19314	147	13	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-19314	147	14	also	also	ADV
ajst-19314	147	15	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	147	16	its	its	PRON
ajst-19314	147	17	wide	wide	ADJ
ajst-19314	147	18	applicability	applicability	NOUN
ajst-19314	147	19	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	147	20	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-19314	147	21	applications	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	147	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	148	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
ajst-19314	148	2	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	148	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	148	4	fields	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	148	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	148	6	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
ajst-19314	148	7	driving	driving	NOUN
ajst-19314	148	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	148	9	security	security	NOUN
ajst-19314	148	10	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ajst-19314	148	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	148	12	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-19314	148	13	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
ajst-19314	148	14	robots	robot	NOUN
ajst-19314	148	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	148	16	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	148	17	can	can	AUX
ajst-19314	148	18	deliver	deliver	VERB
ajst-19314	148	19	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
ajst-19314	148	20	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	148	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	148	22	providing	provide	VERB
ajst-19314	148	23	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ajst-19314	148	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	148	25	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ajst-19314	148	26	target	target	NOUN
ajst-19314	148	27	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	148	28	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ajst-19314	148	29	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	148	30	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajst-19314	148	31	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	148	32	areas	area	NOUN
ajst-19314	148	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	149	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	149	2	wide	wide	ADJ
ajst-19314	149	3	applicability	applicability	NOUN
ajst-19314	149	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	149	5	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	149	6	has	have	AUX
ajst-19314	149	7	made	make	VERB
ajst-19314	149	8	it	it	PRON
ajst-19314	149	9	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	149	10	329	329	NUM
ajst-19314	149	11	popular	popular	ADJ
ajst-19314	149	12	choice	choice	NOUN
ajst-19314	149	13	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	149	14	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	149	15	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	149	16	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	149	17	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	149	18	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	149	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	149	20	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajst-19314	149	21	promoting	promote	VERB
ajst-19314	149	22	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	149	23	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ajst-19314	149	24	development	development	NOUN
ajst-19314	149	25	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	149	26	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	149	27	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	149	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	150	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
ajst-19314	150	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	150	3	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ajst-19314	150	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	150	5	future	future	ADJ
ajst-19314	150	6	research	research	NOUN
ajst-19314	150	7	directions	direction	NOUN
ajst-19314	150	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	150	9	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	150	10	although	although	SCONJ
ajst-19314	150	11	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	150	12	has	have	AUX
ajst-19314	150	13	achieved	achieve	VERB
ajst-19314	150	14	significant	significant	ADJ
ajst-19314	150	15	results	result	NOUN
ajst-19314	150	16	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	150	17	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	150	18	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	150	19	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	150	20	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	150	21	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	150	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	150	23	there	there	PRON
ajst-19314	150	24	are	be	VERB
ajst-19314	150	25	still	still	ADV
ajst-19314	150	26	certain	certain	ADJ
ajst-19314	150	27	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ajst-19314	150	28	that	that	PRON
ajst-19314	150	29	need	need	VERB
ajst-19314	150	30	further	further	ADJ
ajst-19314	150	31	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajst-19314	150	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	150	33	refinement	refinement	NOUN
ajst-19314	150	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	151	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
ajst-19314	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	151	3	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	151	4	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	151	5	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	151	6	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	151	7	small	small	ADJ
ajst-19314	151	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	151	9	occluded	occluded	ADJ
ajst-19314	151	10	objects	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	151	11	still	still	ADV
ajst-19314	151	12	needs	need	VERB
ajst-19314	151	13	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	151	14	be	be	AUX
ajst-19314	151	15	improved	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	151	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	152	1	this	this	PRON
ajst-19314	152	2	requires	require	VERB
ajst-19314	152	3	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	152	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	152	5	depth	depth	NOUN
ajst-19314	152	6	research	research	NOUN
ajst-19314	152	7	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	152	8	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	152	9	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	152	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	152	11	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	152	12	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	152	13	further	far	ADV
ajst-19314	152	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajst-19314	152	15	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	152	16	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	152	17	's	's	PART
ajst-19314	152	18	representational	representational	ADJ
ajst-19314	152	19	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ajst-19314	152	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	152	21	robustness	robustness	NOUN
ajst-19314	152	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	153	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajst-19314	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	153	3	with	with	ADP
ajst-19314	153	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	153	5	increasing	increase	VERB
ajst-19314	153	6	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ajst-19314	153	7	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	153	8	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	153	9	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	153	10	tasks	task	NOUN
ajst-19314	153	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	153	12	how	how	SCONJ
ajst-19314	153	13	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	153	14	further	far	ADV
ajst-19314	153	15	improve	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	153	16	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	153	17	generalization	generalization	NOUN
ajst-19314	153	18	ability	ability	NOUN
ajst-19314	153	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	153	20	processing	processing	NOUN
ajst-19314	153	21	speed	speed	NOUN
ajst-19314	153	22	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	153	23	models	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	153	24	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	153	25	also	also	ADV
ajst-19314	153	26	an	an	DET
ajst-19314	153	27	important	important	ADJ
ajst-19314	153	28	research	research	NOUN
ajst-19314	153	29	direction	direction	NOUN
ajst-19314	153	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	154	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajst-19314	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	154	3	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	154	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	154	5	downsampling	downsample	VERB
ajst-19314	154	6	convolution	convolution	NOUN
ajst-19314	154	7	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	154	8	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	154	9	overall	overall	ADJ
ajst-19314	154	10	network	network	NOUN
ajst-19314	154	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	154	12	it	it	PRON
ajst-19314	154	13	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	154	14	easy	easy	ADJ
ajst-19314	154	15	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	154	16	lose	lose	VERB
ajst-19314	154	17	some	some	DET
ajst-19314	154	18	feature	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	154	19	information	information	NOUN
ajst-19314	154	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	154	21	resulting	result	VERB
ajst-19314	154	22	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	154	23	poor	poor	ADJ
ajst-19314	154	24	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	154	25	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	154	26	feature	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	154	27	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajst-19314	154	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	154	29	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ajst-19314	154	30	;	;	PUNCT
ajst-19314	154	31	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	154	32	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	154	33	neck	neck	NOUN
ajst-19314	154	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	154	35	this	this	DET
ajst-19314	154	36	study	study	NOUN
ajst-19314	154	37	adopts	adopt	VERB
ajst-19314	154	38	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	154	39	c2f	c2f	NOUN
ajst-19314	154	40	module	module	NOUN
ajst-19314	154	41	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	154	42	feature	feature	NOUN
ajst-19314	154	43	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajst-19314	154	44	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	154	45	fusion	fusion	NOUN
ajst-19314	154	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	155	1	although	although	SCONJ
ajst-19314	155	2	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	155	3	c2f	c2f	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	4	module	module	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	5	is	be	AUX
ajst-19314	155	6	more	more	ADV
ajst-19314	155	7	lightweight	lightweight	ADJ
ajst-19314	155	8	compared	compare	VERB
ajst-19314	155	9	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	155	10	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	155	11	c3	c3	PROPN
ajst-19314	155	12	module	module	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	155	14	it	it	PRON
ajst-19314	155	15	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
ajst-19314	155	16	leads	lead	VERB
ajst-19314	155	17	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	155	18	some	some	DET
ajst-19314	155	19	redundant	redundant	ADJ
ajst-19314	155	20	channel	channel	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	21	information	information	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	155	23	increased	increase	VERB
ajst-19314	155	24	computational	computational	ADJ
ajst-19314	155	25	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	26	;	;	PUNCT
ajst-19314	155	27	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	155	28	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	155	29	loss	loss	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	30	function	function	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	155	32	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	155	33	uses	use	VERB
ajst-19314	155	34	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	155	35	ciou	ciou	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	36	regression	regression	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	37	box	box	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	38	loss	loss	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	39	function	function	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	155	41	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	155	42	there	there	PRON
ajst-19314	155	43	is	be	VERB
ajst-19314	155	44	a	a	DET
ajst-19314	155	45	small	small	ADJ
ajst-19314	155	46	part	part	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	47	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	155	48	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	155	49	loss	loss	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	50	function	function	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	51	expression	expression	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	52	design	design	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	53	that	that	PRON
ajst-19314	155	54	may	may	AUX
ajst-19314	155	55	be	be	AUX
ajst-19314	155	56	unreasonable	unreasonable	ADJ
ajst-19314	155	57	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	155	58	which	which	PRON
ajst-19314	155	59	could	could	AUX
ajst-19314	155	60	slow	slow	VERB
ajst-19314	155	61	down	down	ADP
ajst-19314	155	62	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	63	convergence	convergence	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	64	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	155	65	affect	affect	VERB
ajst-19314	155	66	model	model	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	67	performance[13	performance[13	NOUN
ajst-19314	155	68	]	]	X
ajst-19314	155	69	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	156	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	156	2	above	above	ADJ
ajst-19314	156	3	issues	issue	NOUN
ajst-19314	156	4	can	can	AUX
ajst-19314	156	5	be	be	AUX
ajst-19314	156	6	addressed	address	VERB
ajst-19314	156	7	by	by	ADP
ajst-19314	156	8	introducing	introduce	VERB
ajst-19314	156	9	more	more	ADJ
ajst-19314	156	10	contextual	contextual	ADJ
ajst-19314	156	11	information	information	NOUN
ajst-19314	156	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	156	13	using	use	VERB
ajst-19314	156	14	more	more	ADV
ajst-19314	156	15	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ajst-19314	156	16	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajst-19314	156	17	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajst-19314	156	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	156	19	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-19314	156	20	developing	develop	VERB
ajst-19314	156	21	more	more	ADV
ajst-19314	156	22	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajst-19314	156	23	inference	inference	NOUN
ajst-19314	156	24	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajst-19314	156	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	157	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	157	2	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	157	3	future	future	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	157	5	with	with	ADP
ajst-19314	157	6	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	157	7	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ajst-19314	157	8	development	development	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	9	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	157	10	deep	deep	ADJ
ajst-19314	157	11	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	12	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	157	14	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	157	15	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ajst-19314	157	16	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	17	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	157	18	computer	computer	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	19	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	157	21	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	22	will	will	AUX
ajst-19314	157	23	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajst-19314	157	24	greater	great	ADJ
ajst-19314	157	25	breakthroughs	breakthrough	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	26	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	157	27	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	157	28	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	29	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	157	30	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	31	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	157	33	providing	provide	VERB
ajst-19314	157	34	new	new	ADJ
ajst-19314	157	35	ideas	idea	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	36	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	157	37	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-19314	157	38	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	157	40	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ajst-19314	157	41	computing	computing	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	157	43	injecting	inject	VERB
ajst-19314	157	44	new	new	ADJ
ajst-19314	157	45	vitality	vitality	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	46	into	into	ADP
ajst-19314	157	47	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	157	48	development	development	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	49	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	157	50	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajst-19314	157	51	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	52	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	157	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	158	1	5.3	5.3	NUM
ajst-19314	158	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	159	1	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	159	2	potential	potential	ADJ
ajst-19314	159	3	applications	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	159	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	159	5	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	159	6	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	159	7	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	159	8	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	159	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	159	10	other	other	ADJ
ajst-19314	159	11	fields	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	159	12	with	with	ADP
ajst-19314	159	13	its	its	PRON
ajst-19314	159	14	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
ajst-19314	159	15	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-19314	159	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	159	17	wide	wide	ADJ
ajst-19314	159	18	applicability	applicability	NOUN
ajst-19314	159	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	159	20	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	159	21	has	have	VERB
ajst-19314	159	22	great	great	ADJ
ajst-19314	159	23	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	159	24	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ajst-19314	159	25	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	159	26	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	159	27	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	159	28	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	159	29	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	159	30	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	159	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	160	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	160	2	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	160	3	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	160	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	160	5	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
ajst-19314	160	6	driving	driving	NOUN
ajst-19314	160	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	160	8	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	160	9	can	can	AUX
ajst-19314	160	10	accurately	accurately	ADV
ajst-19314	160	11	detect	detect	VERB
ajst-19314	160	12	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
ajst-19314	160	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	160	14	pedestrians	pedestrian	NOUN
ajst-19314	160	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	160	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	160	17	other	other	ADJ
ajst-19314	160	18	objects	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	160	19	on	on	ADP
ajst-19314	160	20	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	160	21	road	road	NOUN
ajst-19314	160	22	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	160	23	real	real	ADJ
ajst-19314	160	24	time	time	NOUN
ajst-19314	160	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	160	26	providing	provide	VERB
ajst-19314	160	27	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ajst-19314	160	28	decision	decision	NOUN
ajst-19314	160	29	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	160	30	making	making	NOUN
ajst-19314	160	31	basis	basis	NOUN
ajst-19314	160	32	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	160	33	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
ajst-19314	160	34	driving	driving	NOUN
ajst-19314	160	35	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-19314	160	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	161	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	161	2	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	161	3	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	161	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	161	5	security	security	NOUN
ajst-19314	161	6	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ajst-19314	161	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	161	8	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	161	9	can	can	AUX
ajst-19314	161	10	quickly	quickly	ADV
ajst-19314	161	11	identify	identify	VERB
ajst-19314	161	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	161	13	alert	alert	VERB
ajst-19314	161	14	abnormal	abnormal	ADJ
ajst-19314	161	15	events	event	NOUN
ajst-19314	161	16	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	161	17	monitoring	monitor	VERB
ajst-19314	161	18	videos	video	NOUN
ajst-19314	161	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	161	20	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-19314	161	21	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	161	22	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajst-19314	161	23	level	level	NOUN
ajst-19314	161	24	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	161	25	security	security	NOUN
ajst-19314	161	26	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-19314	161	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	162	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	162	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajst-19314	162	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	162	4	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	162	5	fields	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	162	6	such	such	ADJ
ajst-19314	162	7	as	as	ADP
ajst-19314	162	8	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
ajst-19314	162	9	robots	robot	NOUN
ajst-19314	162	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	162	11	medical	medical	ADJ
ajst-19314	162	12	image	image	NOUN
ajst-19314	162	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-19314	162	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	162	15	aerospace	aerospace	NOUN
ajst-19314	162	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	162	17	etc	etc	X
ajst-19314	162	18	.	.	X
ajst-19314	162	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	162	20	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	162	21	also	also	ADV
ajst-19314	162	22	has	have	VERB
ajst-19314	162	23	wide	wide	ADJ
ajst-19314	162	24	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	162	25	potential	potential	NOUN
ajst-19314	162	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	163	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	163	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajst-19314	163	3	to	to	ADP
ajst-19314	163	4	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	163	5	field	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	163	6	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	163	7	object	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	163	8	detection	detection	NOUN
ajst-19314	163	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	163	10	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	163	11	can	can	AUX
ajst-19314	163	12	also	also	ADV
ajst-19314	163	13	be	be	AUX
ajst-19314	163	14	combined	combine	VERB
ajst-19314	163	15	with	with	ADP
ajst-19314	163	16	other	other	ADJ
ajst-19314	163	17	related	related	ADJ
ajst-19314	163	18	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	163	19	to	to	PART
ajst-19314	163	20	expand	expand	VERB
ajst-19314	163	21	its	its	PRON
ajst-19314	163	22	applications	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	163	23	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	163	24	other	other	ADJ
ajst-19314	163	25	fields	field	NOUN
ajst-19314	163	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	164	1	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	164	2	example	example	NOUN
ajst-19314	164	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	164	4	by	by	ADP
ajst-19314	164	5	combining	combine	VERB
ajst-19314	164	6	natural	natural	ADJ
ajst-19314	164	7	language	language	NOUN
ajst-19314	164	8	processing	processing	NOUN
ajst-19314	164	9	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	164	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	164	11	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	164	12	can	can	AUX
ajst-19314	164	13	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajst-19314	164	14	text	text	NOUN
ajst-19314	164	15	description	description	NOUN
ajst-19314	164	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	164	17	semantic	semantic	ADJ
ajst-19314	164	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajst-19314	164	19	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	164	20	objects	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	164	21	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	164	22	images	image	NOUN
ajst-19314	164	23	;	;	PUNCT
ajst-19314	164	24	by	by	ADP
ajst-19314	164	25	combining	combine	VERB
ajst-19314	164	26	3d	3d	NUM
ajst-19314	164	27	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
ajst-19314	164	28	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-19314	164	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	164	30	yolov8	yolov8	PROPN
ajst-19314	164	31	can	can	AUX
ajst-19314	164	32	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajst-19314	164	33	3d	3d	NUM
ajst-19314	164	34	spatial	spatial	ADJ
ajst-19314	164	35	positioning	positioning	NOUN
ajst-19314	164	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	164	37	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
ajst-19314	164	38	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	164	39	objects	object	NOUN
ajst-19314	164	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	165	1	these	these	DET
ajst-19314	165	2	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-19314	165	3	combinations	combination	NOUN
ajst-19314	165	4	will	will	AUX
ajst-19314	165	5	make	make	VERB
ajst-19314	165	6	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	165	7	application	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	165	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	165	9	yolov8	yolov8	NOUN
ajst-19314	165	10	more	more	ADV
ajst-19314	165	11	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ajst-19314	165	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	165	13	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	165	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-19314	165	15	depth	depth	NOUN
ajst-19314	165	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	165	17	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajst-19314	165	18	better	well	ADV
ajst-19314	165	19	detecting	detect	VERB
ajst-19314	165	20	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	165	21	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ajst-19314	165	22	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	165	23	system	system	NOUN
ajst-19314	165	24	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ajst-19314	165	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	166	1	references	reference	NOUN
ajst-19314	166	2	[	[	X
ajst-19314	166	3	1	1	X
ajst-19314	166	4	]	]	X
ajst-19314	166	5	wang	wang	PROPN
ajst-19314	166	6	w	w	PROPN
ajst-19314	166	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	166	8	liu	liu	PROPN
ajst-19314	166	9	w.	w.	PROPN
ajst-19314	166	10	1	1	PROPN
ajst-19314	166	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	167	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	167	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-19314	167	3	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ajst-19314	167	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-19314	167	5	the	the	DET
ajst-19314	167	6	2023	2023	NUM
ajst-19314	167	7	12th	12th	ADJ
ajst-19314	167	8	international	international	ADJ
ajst-19314	167	9	conference	conference	NOUN
ajst-19314	167	10	on	on	ADP
ajst-19314	167	11	computing	computing	NOUN
ajst-19314	167	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	167	13	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ajst-19314	167	14	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ajst-19314	167	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	168	1	iccpr	iccpr	PROPN
ajst-19314	168	2	'	'	NUM
ajst-19314	168	3	23	23	NUM
ajst-19314	168	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	169	1	association	association	NOUN
ajst-19314	169	2	for	for	ADP
ajst-19314	169	3	computing	compute	VERB
ajst-19314	169	4	machinery	machinery	NOUN
ajst-19314	169	5	;	;	PUNCT
ajst-19314	169	6	2024:174	2024:174	NUM
ajst-19314	169	7	-	-	SYM
ajst-19314	169	8	180	180	NUM
ajst-19314	169	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	169	10	doi:10.1145/3633637.3633663	doi:10.1145/3633637.3633663	NOUN
ajst-19314	170	1	[	[	X
ajst-19314	170	2	2	2	NUM
ajst-19314	170	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-19314	170	4	wu	wu	PROPN
ajst-19314	170	5	y	y	PROPN
ajst-19314	170	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	170	7	liao	liao	PROPN
ajst-19314	170	8	t	t	PROPN
ajst-19314	170	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	170	10	chen	chen	PROPN
ajst-19314	170	11	f	f	PROPN
ajst-19314	170	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	170	13	zeng	zeng	PROPN
ajst-19314	170	14	h	h	PROPN
ajst-19314	170	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	170	16	ouyang	ouyang	PROPN
ajst-19314	170	17	s	s	PROPN
ajst-19314	170	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	170	19	guan	guan	PROPN
ajst-19314	170	20	j.	j.	PROPN
ajst-19314	170	21	2	2	PROPN
ajst-19314	170	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	170	23	electronics.24;13(4):739	electronics.24;13(4):739	X
ajst-19314	170	24	.	.	PROPN
ajst-19314	170	25	doi:10.3390	doi:10.3390	NOUN
ajst-19314	170	26	/	/	SYM
ajst-19314	170	27	electronics13040739	electronics13040739	PROPN
ajst-19314	171	1	[	[	X
ajst-19314	171	2	3	3	NUM
ajst-19314	171	3	]	]	X
ajst-19314	171	4	pandey	pandey	PROPN
ajst-19314	171	5	s	s	PROPN
ajst-19314	171	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	171	7	chen	chen	PROPN
ajst-19314	171	8	kf	kf	PROPN
ajst-19314	171	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	171	10	dam	dam	PROPN
ajst-19314	171	11	eb	eb	PROPN
ajst-19314	171	12	.	.	PROPN
ajst-19314	172	1	3	3	NUM
ajst-19314	172	2	.	.	X
ajst-19314	173	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	173	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-19314	173	3	2023	2023	NUM
ajst-19314	173	4	ieee	ieee	NOUN
ajst-19314	173	5	/	/	SYM
ajst-19314	173	6	cvf	cvf	NOUN
ajst-19314	173	7	international	international	ADJ
ajst-19314	173	8	conference	conference	NOUN
ajst-19314	173	9	on	on	ADP
ajst-19314	173	10	computer	computer	NOUN
ajst-19314	173	11	vision	vision	NOUN
ajst-19314	173	12	workshops	workshop	NOUN
ajst-19314	173	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-19314	173	14	iccvw	iccvw	PROPN
ajst-19314	173	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-19314	173	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	174	1	2023:2584	2023:2584	NUM
ajst-19314	174	2	-	-	SYM
ajst-19314	174	3	2590	2590	NUM
ajst-19314	174	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	175	1	doi:10.1109	doi:10.1109	VERB
ajst-19314	175	2	/	/	SYM
ajst-19314	175	3	iccvw60793.2023.00273	iccvw60793.2023.00273	PROPN
ajst-19314	176	1	[	[	X
ajst-19314	176	2	4	4	NUM
ajst-19314	176	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-19314	176	4	yanfei	yanfei	NOUN
ajst-19314	176	5	p	p	PROPN
ajst-19314	176	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	176	7	yue	yue	PROPN
ajst-19314	176	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ajst-19314	176	9	4	4	PROPN
ajst-19314	176	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	176	11	in	in	ADP
ajst-19314	176	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-19314	176	13	2023	2023	NUM
ajst-19314	176	14	5th	5th	ADJ
ajst-19314	176	15	international	international	ADJ
ajst-19314	176	16	conference	conference	NOUN
ajst-19314	176	17	on	on	ADP
ajst-19314	176	18	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajst-19314	176	19	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajst-19314	176	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	176	21	computer	computer	NOUN
ajst-19314	176	22	applications	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	176	23	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-19314	176	24	icaica	icaica	PROPN
ajst-19314	176	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-19314	176	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	177	1	;	;	PUNCT
ajst-19314	177	2	2023:28	2023:28	NUM
ajst-19314	177	3	-	-	SYM
ajst-19314	177	4	32	32	NUM
ajst-19314	177	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	178	1	doi:10.1109	doi:10.1109	VERB
ajst-19314	178	2	/	/	PUNCT
ajst-19314	179	1	icaica58456.2023.10405428	icaica58456.2023.10405428	PROPN
ajst-19314	179	2	[	[	X
ajst-19314	179	3	5	5	NUM
ajst-19314	179	4	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-19314	179	5	accessed	access	VERB
ajst-19314	179	6	march	march	PROPN
ajst-19314	179	7	13	13	NUM
ajst-19314	179	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	179	9	2024	2024	NUM
ajst-19314	179	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	180	1	https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10397995	https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10397995	PROPN
ajst-19314	181	1	[	[	X
ajst-19314	181	2	6	6	NUM
ajst-19314	181	3	]	]	X
ajst-19314	181	4	zhu	zhu	PROPN
ajst-19314	181	5	r	r	NOUN
ajst-19314	181	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	181	7	hao	hao	PROPN
ajst-19314	181	8	f	f	PROPN
ajst-19314	181	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	181	10	ma	ma	PROPN
ajst-19314	181	11	d.	d.	PROPN
ajst-19314	181	12	6	6	NUM
ajst-19314	181	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	182	1	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ajst-19314	182	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	183	1	2023;13(12):2253	2023;13(12):2253	X
ajst-19314	183	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	184	1	doi:10.3390	doi:10.3390	PROPN
ajst-19314	184	2	/	/	SYM
ajst-19314	184	3	agriculture13122253	agriculture13122253	PROPN
ajst-19314	185	1	[	[	X
ajst-19314	185	2	7	7	NUM
ajst-19314	185	3	]	]	X
ajst-19314	185	4	lei	lei	PROPN
ajst-19314	185	5	bangjun	bangjun	PROPN
ajst-19314	185	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	185	7	yu	yu	PROPN
ajst-19314	185	8	ao	ao	PROPN
ajst-19314	185	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	185	10	yu	yu	PROPN
ajst-19314	185	11	kuai	kuai	PROPN
ajst-19314	185	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	186	1	7	7	X
ajst-19314	186	2	.	.	X
ajst-19314	186	3	radio	radio	NOUN
ajst-19314	186	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-19314	186	5	:	:	PUNCT
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ajst-19314	186	7	-	-	SYM
ajst-19314	186	8	16	16	NUM
ajst-19314	186	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	187	1	[	[	X
ajst-19314	187	2	8	8	NUM
ajst-19314	187	3	]	]	X
ajst-19314	187	4	wang	wang	PROPN
ajst-19314	187	5	zeyu	zeyu	PROPN
ajst-19314	187	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	187	7	xu	xu	PROPN
ajst-19314	187	8	huiying	huiying	PROPN
ajst-19314	187	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	187	10	zhu	zhu	PROPN
ajst-19314	187	11	xinzong	xinzong	PROPN
ajst-19314	187	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	187	13	li	li	PROPN
ajst-19314	187	14	chen	chen	PROPN
ajst-19314	187	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	187	16	liu	liu	PROPN
ajst-19314	187	17	ziyang	ziyang	PROPN
ajst-19314	187	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	187	19	wang	wang	PROPN
ajst-19314	187	20	ziyi	ziyi	PROPN
ajst-19314	187	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	188	1	8	8	X
ajst-19314	188	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	188	3	computer	computer	NOUN
ajst-19314	188	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-19314	188	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-19314	188	6	science	science	NOUN
ajst-19314	188	7	:	:	PUNCT
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ajst-19314	188	9	-	-	SYM
ajst-19314	188	10	17	17	NUM
ajst-19314	188	11	.	.	PUNCT
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ajst-19314	189	3	]	]	X
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ajst-19314	189	5	ziyang	ziyang	PROPN
ajst-19314	189	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	189	7	xu	xu	PROPN
ajst-19314	189	8	huiying	huiying	PROPN
ajst-19314	189	9	,	,	PUNCT
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ajst-19314	189	11	xinzong	xinzong	PROPN
ajst-19314	189	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	189	13	et	et	PROPN
ajst-19314	189	14	al	al	PROPN
ajst-19314	189	15	.	.	PROPN
ajst-19314	189	16	9	9	X
ajst-19314	189	17	.	.	X
ajst-19314	189	18	computer	computer	NOUN
ajst-19314	189	19	engineering	engineering	NOUN
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ajst-19314	189	21	science	science	NOUN
ajst-19314	189	22	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-19314	189	23	1	1	NUM
ajst-19314	189	24	-	-	SYM
ajst-19314	189	25	15	15	NUM
ajst-19314	189	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	190	1	[	[	X
ajst-19314	190	2	10	10	NUM
ajst-19314	190	3	]	]	X
ajst-19314	190	4	zhou	zhou	PROPN
ajst-19314	190	5	fei	fei	PROPN
ajst-19314	190	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-19314	190	7	guo	guo	PROPN
ajst-19314	190	8	dudu	dudu	PROPN
ajst-19314	190	9	,	,	PUNCT
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ajst-19314	190	17	.	.	PUNCT
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ajst-19314	190	19	engineering	engineering	NOUN
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ajst-19314	190	21	applications	application	NOUN
ajst-19314	190	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	191	1	:1	:1	PUNCT
ajst-19314	191	2	-	-	PUNCT
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ajst-19314	192	11	q	q	PROPN
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ajst-19314	192	17	.	.	PUNCT
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ajst-19314	192	19	sciences	science	NOUN
ajst-19314	192	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	193	1	2024;14(3):1100	2024;14(3):1100	NUM
ajst-19314	193	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	194	1	doi:10.3390	doi:10.3390	PROPN
ajst-19314	194	2	/	/	SYM
ajst-19314	194	3	app14031100	app14031100	PROPN
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ajst-19314	195	5	xiangquan	xiangquan	PROPN
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ajst-19314	195	8	shiqing	shiqing	PROPN
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ajst-19314	195	13	qin	qin	PROPN
ajst-19314	195	14	qingsong	qingsong	PROPN
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ajst-19314	195	17	tangyan	tangyan	PROPN
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ajst-19314	196	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	197	1	computer	computer	NOUN
ajst-19314	197	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-19314	197	3	:	:	PUNCT
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ajst-19314	198	1	doi:10.19678	doi:10.19678	PROPN
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ajst-19314	198	3	j.issn.10003428.0068125	j.issn.10003428.0068125	NOUN
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ajst-19314	199	4	lin	lin	PROPN
ajst-19314	199	5	liheng	liheng	PROPN
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ajst-19314	199	7	lin	lin	PROPN
ajst-19314	199	8	shanling	shanling	PROPN
ajst-19314	199	9	,	,	PUNCT
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ajst-19314	199	11	beijie	beijie	PROPN
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ajst-19314	199	14	zhixian	zhixian	PROPN
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ajst-19314	200	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-19314	201	1	infrared	infrared	ADJ
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ajst-19314	201	5	-	-	SYM
ajst-19314	201	6	8	8	NUM
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