id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajst-26751	1	1	academic	academic	ADJ
ajst-26751	1	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	1	4	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	1	6	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	7	issn	issn	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	1	9	2771	2771	NUM
ajst-26751	1	10	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	1	11	3032	3032	NUM
ajst-26751	1	12	|	|	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	13	vol	vol	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	14	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	1	15	13	13	NUM
ajst-26751	1	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	1	17	no	no	INTJ
ajst-26751	1	18	.	.	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	19	1	1	NUM
ajst-26751	1	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	1	21	2024	2024	NUM
ajst-26751	1	22	72	72	NUM
ajst-26751	1	23	transcending	transcend	VERB
ajst-26751	1	24	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	1	25	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	26	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	1	27	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	1	28	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	1	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	1	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	1	33	future	future	ADJ
ajst-26751	1	34	directions	direction	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	35	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	1	36	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	37	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	38	shuai	shuai	PROPN
ajst-26751	1	39	yang1	yang1	PROPN
ajst-26751	1	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	1	41	a	a	PRON
ajst-26751	1	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	1	43	eunjoo	eunjoo	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	44	oh1	oh1	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	1	46	*	*	PROPN
ajst-26751	1	47	1department	1department	NUM
ajst-26751	1	48	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	1	49	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	50	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	1	51	kyungil	kyungil	PROPN
ajst-26751	1	52	university	university	PROPN
ajst-26751	1	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	1	54	gyeongsan	gyeongsan	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	55	38428	38428	NUM
ajst-26751	1	56	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	1	57	republic	republic	NOUN
ajst-26751	1	58	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	1	59	korea	korea	PROPN
ajst-26751	1	60	ayangsuedu@outlook.com	ayangsuedu@outlook.com	X
ajst-26751	2	1	*	*	PUNCT
ajst-26751	2	2	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ajst-26751	2	3	author	author	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	4	email	email	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	2	6	eoh1@kiu.ac.kr	eoh1@kiu.ac.kr	X
ajst-26751	2	7	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ajst-26751	2	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	2	9	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	10	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-26751	2	12	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	2	14	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	2	16	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	2	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	2	19	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-26751	2	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	2	22	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	2	23	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	2	24	key	key	ADJ
ajst-26751	2	25	model	model	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	26	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	2	27	21st	21st	ADJ
ajst-26751	2	28	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	2	29	century	century	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	30	global	global	ADJ
ajst-26751	2	31	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	2	32	reform	reform	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	2	34	has	have	AUX
ajst-26751	2	35	become	become	VERB
ajst-26751	2	36	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	2	37	central	central	ADJ
ajst-26751	2	38	focus	focus	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	39	due	due	ADP
ajst-26751	2	40	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	2	41	its	its	PRON
ajst-26751	2	42	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	43	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	2	44	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
ajst-26751	2	45	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	2	46	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	2	48	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	2	49	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	50	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	2	51	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	52	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	2	53	communication	communication	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	54	abilities	ability	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	55	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	2	56	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	2	57	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	2	58	stimulating	stimulate	VERB
ajst-26751	2	59	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	60	’	’	PART
ajst-26751	2	61	interest	interest	NOUN
ajst-26751	2	62	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	2	63	learning	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	2	64	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	3	1	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	3	2	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	3	3	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	3	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	3	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	3	6	stem	stem	VERB
ajst-26751	3	7	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	3	8	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	3	9	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	3	10	equips	equip	VERB
ajst-26751	3	11	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	3	12	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	3	13	address	address	VERB
ajst-26751	3	14	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	3	15	real	real	ADJ
ajst-26751	3	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	3	17	world	world	NOUN
ajst-26751	3	18	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	3	19	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	3	20	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	3	21	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajst-26751	3	22	enhances	enhance	VERB
ajst-26751	3	23	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	3	24	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-26751	3	25	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	3	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	4	1	however	however	ADV
ajst-26751	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	4	3	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	4	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajst-26751	4	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	4	6	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	4	7	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	4	8	faces	face	VERB
ajst-26751	4	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	4	10	such	such	ADJ
ajst-26751	4	11	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	4	12	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	4	13	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ajst-26751	4	14	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	4	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajst-26751	4	16	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	4	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	4	18	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ajst-26751	4	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	4	20	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	4	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	4	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	4	23	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	4	24	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ajst-26751	4	25	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	4	26	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	4	27	tools	tool	NOUN
ajst-26751	4	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	4	29	all	all	PRON
ajst-26751	4	30	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	4	31	which	which	PRON
ajst-26751	4	32	hinder	hinder	VERB
ajst-26751	4	33	its	its	PRON
ajst-26751	4	34	broad	broad	ADJ
ajst-26751	4	35	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ajst-26751	4	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	4	37	effective	effective	ADJ
ajst-26751	4	38	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajst-26751	4	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	5	1	this	this	DET
ajst-26751	5	2	study	study	NOUN
ajst-26751	5	3	aims	aim	VERB
ajst-26751	5	4	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	5	5	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
ajst-26751	5	6	analyze	analyze	VERB
ajst-26751	5	7	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	5	8	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-26751	5	9	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	5	10	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	5	11	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	5	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	5	13	explore	explore	VERB
ajst-26751	5	14	its	its	PRON
ajst-26751	5	15	key	key	ADJ
ajst-26751	5	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	5	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	5	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	5	19	propose	propose	VERB
ajst-26751	5	20	future	future	ADJ
ajst-26751	5	21	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	5	22	directions	direction	NOUN
ajst-26751	5	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	6	1	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	6	2	offering	offer	VERB
ajst-26751	6	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ajst-26751	6	4	support	support	NOUN
ajst-26751	6	5	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	6	6	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	6	7	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
ajst-26751	6	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	6	9	school	school	NOUN
ajst-26751	6	10	administrators	administrator	NOUN
ajst-26751	6	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	6	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	6	13	frontline	frontline	NOUN
ajst-26751	6	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	6	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	6	16	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	6	17	study	study	NOUN
ajst-26751	6	18	seeks	seek	VERB
ajst-26751	6	19	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	6	20	promote	promote	VERB
ajst-26751	6	21	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	6	22	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajst-26751	6	23	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	6	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	6	25	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajst-26751	6	26	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	6	27	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	6	28	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	6	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	7	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ajst-26751	7	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	7	3	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	7	4	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	7	5	;	;	PUNCT
ajst-26751	7	6	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-26751	7	7	;	;	PUNCT
ajst-26751	7	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	7	9	;	;	PUNCT
ajst-26751	7	10	future	future	ADJ
ajst-26751	7	11	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	7	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	8	1	1	1	X
ajst-26751	8	2	.	.	X
ajst-26751	8	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajst-26751	8	4	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	8	5	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	8	6	21st	21st	ADJ
ajst-26751	8	7	century	century	NOUN
ajst-26751	8	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	8	9	marked	mark	VERB
ajst-26751	8	10	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	8	11	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ajst-26751	8	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	8	13	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ajst-26751	8	14	technological	technological	ADJ
ajst-26751	8	15	advancements	advancement	NOUN
ajst-26751	8	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	8	17	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	8	18	field	field	NOUN
ajst-26751	8	19	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	8	20	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	8	21	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	8	22	undergoing	undergo	VERB
ajst-26751	8	23	profound	profound	ADJ
ajst-26751	8	24	transformations	transformation	NOUN
ajst-26751	8	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	9	1	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	9	2	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	9	3	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ajst-26751	9	4	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	9	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	9	6	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajst-26751	9	7	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajst-26751	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	9	9	big	big	ADJ
ajst-26751	9	10	data	datum	NOUN
ajst-26751	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	9	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	9	13	automation	automation	NOUN
ajst-26751	9	14	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	9	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	9	17	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	9	18	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	9	19	face	face	NOUN
ajst-26751	9	20	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	9	21	increasing	increase	VERB
ajst-26751	9	22	global	global	ADJ
ajst-26751	9	23	competition	competition	NOUN
ajst-26751	9	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	9	25	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	9	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	9	27	confronting	confront	VERB
ajst-26751	9	28	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	9	29	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-26751	9	30	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	9	31	no	no	ADV
ajst-26751	9	32	longer	long	ADV
ajst-26751	9	33	confined	confine	VERB
ajst-26751	9	34	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	9	35	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
ajst-26751	9	36	professionals	professional	NOUN
ajst-26751	9	37	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	9	38	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ajst-26751	9	39	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	9	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	10	1	there	there	PRON
ajst-26751	10	2	is	be	VERB
ajst-26751	10	3	now	now	ADV
ajst-26751	10	4	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	10	5	pressing	press	VERB
ajst-26751	10	6	need	need	NOUN
ajst-26751	10	7	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	10	8	train	train	VERB
ajst-26751	10	9	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
ajst-26751	10	10	talents	talent	NOUN
ajst-26751	10	11	capable	capable	ADJ
ajst-26751	10	12	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	10	13	addressing	address	VERB
ajst-26751	10	14	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	10	15	social	social	ADJ
ajst-26751	10	16	issues	issue	NOUN
ajst-26751	10	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	10	18	such	such	ADJ
ajst-26751	10	19	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	10	20	climate	climate	NOUN
ajst-26751	10	21	change	change	NOUN
ajst-26751	10	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	10	23	social	social	ADJ
ajst-26751	10	24	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ajst-26751	10	25	[	[	X
ajst-26751	10	26	1	1	NUM
ajst-26751	10	27	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	10	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	11	1	against	against	ADP
ajst-26751	11	2	this	this	DET
ajst-26751	11	3	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
ajst-26751	11	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	11	5	stem	stem	VERB
ajst-26751	11	6	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	11	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-26751	11	8	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	11	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	11	10	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	11	12	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	11	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	11	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	11	15	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajst-26751	11	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-26751	11	17	has	have	AUX
ajst-26751	11	18	emerged	emerge	VERB
ajst-26751	11	19	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	11	20	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	11	21	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	11	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	11	23	cross	cross	ADJ
ajst-26751	11	24	-	-	ADJ
ajst-26751	11	25	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
ajst-26751	11	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	11	27	model	model	NOUN
ajst-26751	11	28	that	that	PRON
ajst-26751	11	29	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	11	30	becoming	become	VERB
ajst-26751	11	31	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	11	32	key	key	ADJ
ajst-26751	11	33	focus	focus	NOUN
ajst-26751	11	34	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	11	35	global	global	ADJ
ajst-26751	11	36	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	11	37	reform	reform	NOUN
ajst-26751	11	38	[	[	X
ajst-26751	11	39	2	2	NUM
ajst-26751	11	40	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	11	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	12	1	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	12	2	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	12	3	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	12	4	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	12	5	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
ajst-26751	12	6	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	12	7	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	12	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	12	9	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	12	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	12	11	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	12	12	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	12	13	fosters	foster	VERB
ajst-26751	12	14	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	12	15	’	'	PUNCT
ajst-26751	12	16	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	12	17	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	12	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	12	19	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajst-26751	12	20	abilities	ability	NOUN
ajst-26751	12	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	12	22	equipping	equip	VERB
ajst-26751	12	23	them	they	PRON
ajst-26751	12	24	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	12	25	tackle	tackle	VERB
ajst-26751	12	26	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	12	27	real	real	ADJ
ajst-26751	12	28	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	12	29	world	world	NOUN
ajst-26751	12	30	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	12	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	12	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	12	33	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	12	34	turn	turn	NOUN
ajst-26751	12	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	12	36	promoting	promote	VERB
ajst-26751	12	37	social	social	ADJ
ajst-26751	12	38	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajst-26751	12	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	12	40	economic	economic	ADJ
ajst-26751	12	41	growth	growth	NOUN
ajst-26751	12	42	[	[	X
ajst-26751	12	43	3	3	X
ajst-26751	12	44	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	12	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	13	1	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	13	2	core	core	NOUN
ajst-26751	13	3	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ajst-26751	13	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	13	5	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	13	6	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	13	7	lies	lie	VERB
ajst-26751	13	8	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	13	9	its	its	PRON
ajst-26751	13	10	close	close	ADJ
ajst-26751	13	11	alignment	alignment	NOUN
ajst-26751	13	12	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	13	13	theory	theory	NOUN
ajst-26751	13	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	13	15	practice	practice	NOUN
ajst-26751	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	13	17	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
ajst-26751	13	18	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	13	19	application	application	NOUN
ajst-26751	13	20	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	13	21	learned	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	13	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	13	23	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	13	24	real	real	ADJ
ajst-26751	13	25	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	13	26	world	world	NOUN
ajst-26751	13	27	contexts	context	NOUN
ajst-26751	13	28	[	[	X
ajst-26751	13	29	4	4	NUM
ajst-26751	13	30	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	13	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	14	1	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	14	2	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	14	3	focuses	focus	VERB
ajst-26751	14	4	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	14	5	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	14	6	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	14	7	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	14	8	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	14	9	academic	academic	ADJ
ajst-26751	14	10	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ajst-26751	14	11	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	14	12	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	14	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	14	14	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	14	16	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	14	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	14	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	14	19	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajst-26751	14	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	14	21	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	14	22	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	14	23	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	14	24	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
ajst-26751	14	25	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
ajst-26751	14	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	14	27	communication	communication	NOUN
ajst-26751	14	28	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	14	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	14	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	14	31	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
ajst-26751	14	32	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	14	33	project	project	NOUN
ajst-26751	14	34	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	14	35	based	base	VERB
ajst-26751	14	36	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	14	37	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	14	38	problem	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	14	39	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	14	40	solving	solve	VERB
ajst-26751	14	41	[	[	X
ajst-26751	14	42	5	5	NUM
ajst-26751	14	43	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	14	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	15	1	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	15	2	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	15	3	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajst-26751	15	4	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	15	5	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajst-26751	15	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	15	7	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	15	8	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	15	9	helps	help	VERB
ajst-26751	15	10	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	15	11	understand	understand	VERB
ajst-26751	15	12	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	15	13	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ajst-26751	15	14	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	15	15	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	15	16	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	15	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	15	18	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajst-26751	15	19	fostering	foster	VERB
ajst-26751	15	20	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-26751	15	21	thinking	think	VERB
ajst-26751	15	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	15	23	laying	lay	VERB
ajst-26751	15	24	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	15	25	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ajst-26751	15	26	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	15	27	future	future	ADJ
ajst-26751	15	28	career	career	NOUN
ajst-26751	15	29	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	16	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	16	2	6	6	NUM
ajst-26751	16	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	16	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	17	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajst-26751	17	2	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	17	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ajst-26751	17	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	17	5	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-26751	17	6	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-26751	17	7	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ajst-26751	17	8	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	17	9	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	17	10	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	17	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	17	12	its	its	PRON
ajst-26751	17	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajst-26751	17	14	faces	face	VERB
ajst-26751	17	15	several	several	ADJ
ajst-26751	17	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	17	17	[	[	X
ajst-26751	17	18	7	7	NUM
ajst-26751	17	19	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	17	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	18	1	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	18	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	18	3	include	include	VERB
ajst-26751	18	4	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ajst-26751	18	5	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	18	6	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajst-26751	18	7	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	18	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	18	9	outdated	outdated	ADJ
ajst-26751	18	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	18	11	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	18	12	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-26751	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	18	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	18	15	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	18	16	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ajst-26751	18	17	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	18	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	18	19	tools	tool	NOUN
ajst-26751	18	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	19	1	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	19	2	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajst-26751	19	3	instructional	instructional	ADJ
ajst-26751	19	4	model	model	NOUN
ajst-26751	19	5	’s	’s	PART
ajst-26751	19	6	separation	separation	NOUN
ajst-26751	19	7	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	19	8	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ajst-26751	19	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	19	10	entrenched	entrenched	ADJ
ajst-26751	19	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	19	12	philosophies	philosophy	NOUN
ajst-26751	19	13	often	often	ADV
ajst-26751	19	14	hinder	hinder	VERB
ajst-26751	19	15	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	19	16	effective	effective	ADJ
ajst-26751	19	17	advancement	advancement	NOUN
ajst-26751	19	18	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	19	19	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	19	20	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajst-26751	19	21	design	design	NOUN
ajst-26751	19	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	19	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	19	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	19	25	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	19	26	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ajst-26751	19	27	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajst-26751	19	28	may	may	AUX
ajst-26751	19	29	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	19	30	be	be	AUX
ajst-26751	19	31	suited	suit	VERB
ajst-26751	19	32	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	19	33	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	19	34	demands	demand	NOUN
ajst-26751	19	35	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	19	36	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	19	37	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	19	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	20	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajst-26751	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	20	3	current	current	ADJ
ajst-26751	20	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	20	5	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-26751	20	6	rely	rely	VERB
ajst-26751	20	7	heavily	heavily	ADV
ajst-26751	20	8	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	20	9	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ajst-26751	20	10	testing	testing	NOUN
ajst-26751	20	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	20	12	which	which	PRON
ajst-26751	20	13	fails	fail	VERB
ajst-26751	20	14	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	20	15	adequately	adequately	ADV
ajst-26751	20	16	capture	capture	VERB
ajst-26751	20	17	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	20	18	’	'	PUNCT
ajst-26751	20	19	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ajst-26751	20	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	20	21	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-26751	20	22	application	application	NOUN
ajst-26751	20	23	abilities	ability	NOUN
ajst-26751	20	24	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	20	25	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	20	26	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	20	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	21	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajst-26751	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	21	3	this	this	DET
ajst-26751	21	4	study	study	NOUN
ajst-26751	21	5	aims	aim	VERB
ajst-26751	21	6	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	21	7	deeply	deeply	ADV
ajst-26751	21	8	analyze	analyze	VERB
ajst-26751	21	9	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	21	10	unique	unique	ADJ
ajst-26751	21	11	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-26751	21	12	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	21	13	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	21	14	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	21	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	21	16	its	its	PRON
ajst-26751	21	17	primary	primary	ADJ
ajst-26751	21	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	21	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	21	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	21	21	explore	explore	VERB
ajst-26751	21	22	its	its	PRON
ajst-26751	21	23	future	future	ADJ
ajst-26751	21	24	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	21	25	directions	direction	NOUN
ajst-26751	21	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	22	1	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	22	2	offering	offer	VERB
ajst-26751	22	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ajst-26751	22	4	support	support	NOUN
ajst-26751	22	5	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	22	6	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	22	7	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
ajst-26751	22	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	22	9	school	school	NOUN
ajst-26751	22	10	administrators	administrator	NOUN
ajst-26751	22	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	22	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	22	13	frontline	frontline	NOUN
ajst-26751	22	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	22	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	22	16	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	22	17	study	study	NOUN
ajst-26751	22	18	seeks	seek	VERB
ajst-26751	22	19	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	22	20	promote	promote	VERB
ajst-26751	22	21	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	22	22	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajst-26751	22	23	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	22	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	22	25	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajst-26751	22	26	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	22	27	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	22	28	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	22	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	23	1	2	2	X
ajst-26751	23	2	.	.	NUM
ajst-26751	23	3	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-26751	23	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	23	5	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	23	6	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	23	7	2.1	2.1	NUM
ajst-26751	23	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	24	1	promoting	promote	VERB
ajst-26751	24	2	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	24	3	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajst-26751	24	4	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	24	5	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	24	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	24	7	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	24	8	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	24	9	key	key	ADJ
ajst-26751	24	10	area	area	NOUN
ajst-26751	24	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	24	12	21st	21st	ADJ
ajst-26751	24	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	24	14	century	century	NOUN
ajst-26751	24	15	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	24	16	reform	reform	NOUN
ajst-26751	24	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	24	18	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
ajst-26751	24	19	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	24	20	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	24	21	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	24	22	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ajst-26751	24	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	24	24	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	24	25	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-26751	24	26	application	application	NOUN
ajst-26751	24	27	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	24	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	24	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	25	1	it	it	PRON
ajst-26751	25	2	aims	aim	VERB
ajst-26751	25	3	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	25	4	address	address	VERB
ajst-26751	25	5	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	25	6	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	25	7	social	social	ADJ
ajst-26751	25	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	25	9	technological	technological	ADJ
ajst-26751	25	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	25	11	posed	pose	VERB
ajst-26751	25	12	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	25	13	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ajst-26751	25	14	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ajst-26751	25	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	25	16	fostering	foster	VERB
ajst-26751	25	17	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	25	18	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	25	19	ability	ability	NOUN
ajst-26751	25	20	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	25	21	solve	solve	VERB
ajst-26751	25	22	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	25	23	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	25	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	25	25	meet	meet	VERB
ajst-26751	25	26	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	25	27	demands	demand	NOUN
ajst-26751	25	28	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	25	29	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	25	30	global	global	ADJ
ajst-26751	25	31	economic	economic	ADJ
ajst-26751	25	32	environment	environment	NOUN
ajst-26751	25	33	[	[	X
ajst-26751	25	34	8	8	NUM
ajst-26751	25	35	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	25	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	26	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	26	2	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajst-26751	26	3	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	26	4	models	model	NOUN
ajst-26751	26	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	26	6	subjects	subject	NOUN
ajst-26751	26	7	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	26	8	often	often	ADV
ajst-26751	26	9	compartmentalized	compartmentalize	VERB
ajst-26751	26	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	26	11	with	with	SCONJ
ajst-26751	26	12	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	26	13	’	'	PUNCT
ajst-26751	26	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	26	15	confined	confine	VERB
ajst-26751	26	16	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	26	17	specific	specific	ADJ
ajst-26751	26	18	fields	field	NOUN
ajst-26751	26	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	27	1	this	this	DET
ajst-26751	27	2	single	single	ADJ
ajst-26751	27	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	27	4	discipline	discipline	NOUN
ajst-26751	27	5	approach	approach	NOUN
ajst-26751	27	6	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	27	7	no	no	ADV
ajst-26751	27	8	longer	long	ADV
ajst-26751	27	9	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ajst-26751	27	10	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	27	11	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
ajst-26751	27	12	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ajst-26751	27	13	talent	talent	NOUN
ajst-26751	27	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	28	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	28	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ajst-26751	28	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	28	4	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	28	5	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	28	6	seeks	seek	VERB
ajst-26751	28	7	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	28	8	develop	develop	VERB
ajst-26751	28	9	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	28	10	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	28	11	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	28	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	28	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	28	14	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ajst-26751	28	15	problemsolving	problemsolving	NOUN
ajst-26751	28	16	abilities	ability	NOUN
ajst-26751	28	17	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	28	18	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	28	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	28	20	from	from	ADP
ajst-26751	28	21	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	28	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	28	23	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	28	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	28	25	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	28	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	28	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	28	28	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajst-26751	29	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	29	2	6	6	NUM
ajst-26751	29	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	29	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	30	1	according	accord	VERB
ajst-26751	30	2	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	30	3	sanders	sanders	PROPN
ajst-26751	30	4	[	[	X
ajst-26751	30	5	9	9	NUM
ajst-26751	30	6	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	30	7	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	30	8	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	30	9	model	model	NOUN
ajst-26751	30	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	30	11	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	30	12	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	30	13	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	30	14	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	30	15	merely	merely	ADV
ajst-26751	30	16	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	30	17	superficial	superficial	ADJ
ajst-26751	30	18	combination	combination	NOUN
ajst-26751	30	19	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	30	20	subjects	subject	NOUN
ajst-26751	30	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	30	22	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	30	23	rather	rather	ADV
ajst-26751	30	24	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	30	25	deep	deep	ADJ
ajst-26751	30	26	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
ajst-26751	30	27	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	30	28	core	core	ADJ
ajst-26751	30	29	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	30	30	across	across	ADP
ajst-26751	30	31	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ajst-26751	30	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	30	33	breaking	break	VERB
ajst-26751	30	34	down	down	ADP
ajst-26751	30	35	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajst-26751	30	36	73	73	NUM
ajst-26751	30	37	subject	subject	ADJ
ajst-26751	30	38	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ajst-26751	30	39	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	30	40	enable	enable	VERB
ajst-26751	30	41	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	30	42	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	30	43	apply	apply	VERB
ajst-26751	30	44	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	30	45	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	30	46	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	30	47	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	30	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	30	49	real	real	ADJ
ajst-26751	30	50	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	30	51	world	world	NOUN
ajst-26751	30	52	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ajst-26751	30	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	31	1	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	31	2	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	31	3	encourages	encourage	VERB
ajst-26751	31	4	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	31	5	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	31	6	tackle	tackle	VERB
ajst-26751	31	7	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	31	8	tasks	task	NOUN
ajst-26751	31	9	designed	design	VERB
ajst-26751	31	10	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	31	11	require	require	VERB
ajst-26751	31	12	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajst-26751	31	13	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	31	14	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajst-26751	31	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	31	16	enabling	enable	VERB
ajst-26751	31	17	them	they	PRON
ajst-26751	31	18	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	31	19	use	use	VERB
ajst-26751	31	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	31	21	from	from	ADP
ajst-26751	31	22	various	various	ADJ
ajst-26751	31	23	fields	field	NOUN
ajst-26751	31	24	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	31	25	solve	solve	VERB
ajst-26751	31	26	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-26751	31	27	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	31	28	[	[	X
ajst-26751	31	29	3	3	NUM
ajst-26751	31	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	31	31	10	10	NUM
ajst-26751	31	32	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	31	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	32	1	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	32	2	core	core	NOUN
ajst-26751	32	3	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ajst-26751	32	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	32	5	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	32	6	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	32	7	lies	lie	VERB
ajst-26751	32	8	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	32	9	its	its	PRON
ajst-26751	32	10	unique	unique	ADJ
ajst-26751	32	11	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	32	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	32	13	approach	approach	NOUN
ajst-26751	32	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	32	15	which	which	PRON
ajst-26751	32	16	allows	allow	VERB
ajst-26751	32	17	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	32	18	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	32	19	transcend	transcend	VERB
ajst-26751	32	20	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	32	21	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ajst-26751	32	22	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	32	23	individual	individual	ADJ
ajst-26751	32	24	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ajst-26751	32	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	32	26	develop	develop	VERB
ajst-26751	32	27	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ajst-26751	32	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	32	29	integrative	integrative	ADJ
ajst-26751	32	30	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	32	31	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	32	32	[	[	X
ajst-26751	32	33	11	11	NUM
ajst-26751	32	34	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	32	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	33	1	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	33	2	designing	design	VERB
ajst-26751	33	3	projects	project	NOUN
ajst-26751	33	4	based	base	VERB
ajst-26751	33	5	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	33	6	multi	multi	ADJ
ajst-26751	33	7	-	-	ADJ
ajst-26751	33	8	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	33	9	tasks	task	NOUN
ajst-26751	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	33	11	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	33	12	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	33	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajst-26751	33	14	enhances	enhance	VERB
ajst-26751	33	15	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	33	16	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	33	17	ability	ability	NOUN
ajst-26751	33	18	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	33	19	apply	apply	VERB
ajst-26751	33	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	33	21	across	across	ADP
ajst-26751	33	22	fields	field	NOUN
ajst-26751	33	23	[	[	X
ajst-26751	33	24	12	12	NUM
ajst-26751	33	25	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	33	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	34	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
ajst-26751	34	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	35	1	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	35	2	thinking	think	VERB
ajst-26751	35	3	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	35	4	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	35	5	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	35	6	one	one	NUM
ajst-26751	35	7	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	35	8	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	35	9	core	core	NOUN
ajst-26751	35	10	competencies	competency	NOUN
ajst-26751	35	11	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ajst-26751	35	12	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	35	13	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	35	14	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	35	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	36	1	it	it	PRON
ajst-26751	36	2	encourages	encourage	VERB
ajst-26751	36	3	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	36	4	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	36	5	make	make	VERB
ajst-26751	36	6	sound	sound	ADJ
ajst-26751	36	7	judgments	judgment	NOUN
ajst-26751	36	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	36	9	decisions	decision	NOUN
ajst-26751	36	10	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	36	11	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	36	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	36	13	depth	depth	NOUN
ajst-26751	36	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-26751	36	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	36	16	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ajst-26751	36	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	36	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	36	19	reflection	reflection	NOUN
ajst-26751	36	20	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	36	21	existing	exist	VERB
ajst-26751	36	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	36	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	36	24	information	information	NOUN
ajst-26751	36	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	37	1	ennis	ennis	PROPN
ajst-26751	38	1	[	[	PUNCT
ajst-26751	38	2	13	13	NUM
ajst-26751	38	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	38	4	defines	define	VERB
ajst-26751	38	5	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	38	6	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	38	7	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	38	8	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	38	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajst-26751	38	10	tool	tool	NOUN
ajst-26751	38	11	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	38	12	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ajst-26751	38	13	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	38	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	38	15	enabling	enable	VERB
ajst-26751	38	16	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	38	17	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	38	18	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	38	19	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	38	20	master	master	VERB
ajst-26751	38	21	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	38	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	38	23	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	38	24	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	38	25	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	38	26	build	build	VERB
ajst-26751	38	27	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	38	28	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ajst-26751	38	29	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	38	30	independent	independent	ADJ
ajst-26751	38	31	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	38	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	38	33	problem	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	38	34	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	38	35	solving	solving	NOUN
ajst-26751	38	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	39	1	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	39	2	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	39	3	fosters	foster	VERB
ajst-26751	39	4	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	39	5	ability	ability	NOUN
ajst-26751	39	6	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	39	7	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ajst-26751	39	8	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	39	9	validity	validity	NOUN
ajst-26751	39	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	39	11	information	information	NOUN
ajst-26751	39	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	39	13	helping	help	VERB
ajst-26751	39	14	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	39	15	make	make	VERB
ajst-26751	39	16	rational	rational	ADJ
ajst-26751	39	17	decisions	decision	NOUN
ajst-26751	39	18	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	39	19	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	39	20	environments	environment	NOUN
ajst-26751	39	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	40	1	kuhn	kuhn	PROPN
ajst-26751	41	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	41	2	14	14	NUM
ajst-26751	41	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	41	4	further	far	ADV
ajst-26751	41	5	elaborates	elaborate	VERB
ajst-26751	41	6	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	41	7	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	41	8	model	model	NOUN
ajst-26751	41	9	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	41	10	developing	develop	VERB
ajst-26751	41	11	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	41	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	41	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	41	14	underscoring	underscore	VERB
ajst-26751	41	15	its	its	PRON
ajst-26751	41	16	role	role	NOUN
ajst-26751	41	17	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	41	18	optimizing	optimize	VERB
ajst-26751	41	19	judgment	judgment	NOUN
ajst-26751	41	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	41	21	decision	decision	NOUN
ajst-26751	41	22	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	41	23	making	making	NOUN
ajst-26751	41	24	throughout	throughout	ADP
ajst-26751	41	25	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	41	26	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	41	27	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	41	28	journeys	journey	NOUN
ajst-26751	41	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	42	1	facione	facione	NOUN
ajst-26751	42	2	[	[	X
ajst-26751	42	3	15	15	NUM
ajst-26751	42	4	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	42	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
ajst-26751	42	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-26751	42	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	42	8	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	42	9	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	42	10	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	42	11	ability	ability	NOUN
ajst-26751	42	12	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	42	13	systematically	systematically	ADV
ajst-26751	42	14	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajst-26751	42	15	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	42	16	one	one	NUM
ajst-26751	42	17	's	's	PART
ajst-26751	42	18	thought	thought	NOUN
ajst-26751	42	19	processes	process	NOUN
ajst-26751	42	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	42	21	requiring	require	VERB
ajst-26751	42	22	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	42	23	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	42	24	rationally	rationally	ADV
ajst-26751	42	25	analyze	analyze	VERB
ajst-26751	42	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	42	27	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ajst-26751	42	28	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	42	29	value	value	NOUN
ajst-26751	42	30	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	42	31	information	information	NOUN
ajst-26751	42	32	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	42	33	make	make	VERB
ajst-26751	42	34	informed	informed	ADJ
ajst-26751	42	35	choices	choice	NOUN
ajst-26751	42	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	43	1	this	this	DET
ajst-26751	43	2	process	process	NOUN
ajst-26751	43	3	involves	involve	VERB
ajst-26751	43	4	several	several	ADJ
ajst-26751	43	5	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ajst-26751	43	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	43	7	such	such	ADJ
ajst-26751	43	8	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	43	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-26751	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	43	11	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ajst-26751	43	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	43	13	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ajst-26751	43	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	43	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	43	16	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ajst-26751	43	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	43	18	which	which	PRON
ajst-26751	43	19	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	43	20	especially	especially	ADV
ajst-26751	43	21	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	43	22	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	43	23	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	43	24	context	context	NOUN
ajst-26751	43	25	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	43	26	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	43	27	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	43	28	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	43	29	driven	drive	VERB
ajst-26751	43	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	43	31	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	43	32	social	social	ADJ
ajst-26751	43	33	environment	environment	NOUN
ajst-26751	43	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	44	1	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	44	2	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	44	3	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	44	4	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	44	5	just	just	ADV
ajst-26751	44	6	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	44	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ajst-26751	44	8	skill	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	44	9	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	44	10	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	44	11	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-26751	44	12	tool	tool	NOUN
ajst-26751	44	13	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	44	14	solving	solve	VERB
ajst-26751	44	15	real	real	ADJ
ajst-26751	44	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	44	17	world	world	NOUN
ajst-26751	44	18	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	44	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	45	1	paul	paul	PROPN
ajst-26751	45	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	45	3	elder	eld	ADJ
ajst-26751	45	4	[	[	X
ajst-26751	45	5	16	16	NUM
ajst-26751	45	6	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	45	7	argue	argue	VERB
ajst-26751	45	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-26751	45	9	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	45	10	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
ajst-26751	45	11	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	45	12	processes	process	NOUN
ajst-26751	45	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	45	14	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	45	15	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	45	16	helps	help	VERB
ajst-26751	45	17	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	45	18	understand	understand	VERB
ajst-26751	45	19	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	45	20	from	from	ADP
ajst-26751	45	21	various	various	ADJ
ajst-26751	45	22	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajst-26751	45	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	45	24	propose	propose	VERB
ajst-26751	45	25	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajst-26751	45	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	46	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	46	2	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	46	3	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	46	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	46	5	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	46	6	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	46	7	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	46	8	integrated	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	46	9	into	into	ADP
ajst-26751	46	10	every	every	DET
ajst-26751	46	11	stage	stage	NOUN
ajst-26751	46	12	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	46	13	problem	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	46	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	46	15	solving	solve	VERB
ajst-26751	46	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	46	17	project	project	NOUN
ajst-26751	46	18	design	design	NOUN
ajst-26751	46	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	47	1	jonassen	jonassen	PROPN
ajst-26751	48	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	48	2	17	17	NUM
ajst-26751	48	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	48	4	points	point	VERB
ajst-26751	48	5	out	out	ADP
ajst-26751	48	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-26751	48	7	problem	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	48	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	48	9	solving	solving	NOUN
ajst-26751	48	10	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	48	11	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	48	12	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	48	13	inherently	inherently	ADV
ajst-26751	48	14	involves	involve	VERB
ajst-26751	48	15	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	48	16	design	design	NOUN
ajst-26751	48	17	tasks	task	NOUN
ajst-26751	48	18	that	that	PRON
ajst-26751	48	19	require	require	VERB
ajst-26751	48	20	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	48	21	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	48	22	employ	employ	VERB
ajst-26751	48	23	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	48	24	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	48	25	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	48	26	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ajst-26751	48	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	48	28	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-26751	48	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	48	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	48	31	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ajst-26751	48	32	when	when	SCONJ
ajst-26751	48	33	confronting	confront	VERB
ajst-26751	48	34	real	real	ADJ
ajst-26751	48	35	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	48	36	world	world	NOUN
ajst-26751	48	37	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	48	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	49	1	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	49	2	must	must	AUX
ajst-26751	49	3	make	make	VERB
ajst-26751	49	4	rational	rational	ADJ
ajst-26751	49	5	decisions	decision	NOUN
ajst-26751	49	6	based	base	VERB
ajst-26751	49	7	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	49	8	information	information	NOUN
ajst-26751	49	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	49	10	data	datum	NOUN
ajst-26751	49	11	from	from	ADP
ajst-26751	49	12	various	various	ADJ
ajst-26751	49	13	sources	source	NOUN
ajst-26751	49	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	50	1	kelley	kelley	PROPN
ajst-26751	50	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	50	3	knowles	knowles	PROPN
ajst-26751	50	4	[	[	X
ajst-26751	50	5	18	18	NUM
ajst-26751	50	6	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	50	7	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
ajst-26751	50	8	that	that	PRON
ajst-26751	50	9	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	50	10	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	50	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajst-26751	50	12	enhances	enhance	VERB
ajst-26751	50	13	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	50	14	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	50	15	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	50	16	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	50	17	abilities	ability	NOUN
ajst-26751	50	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	51	1	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	51	2	embedding	embed	VERB
ajst-26751	51	3	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	51	4	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	51	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	51	6	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	51	7	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	51	8	within	within	ADP
ajst-26751	51	9	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	51	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ajst-26751	51	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	51	12	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	51	13	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	51	14	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	51	15	learn	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	51	16	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	51	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajst-26751	51	18	filter	filter	VERB
ajst-26751	51	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	51	20	analyze	analyze	VERB
ajst-26751	51	21	key	key	ADJ
ajst-26751	51	22	information	information	NOUN
ajst-26751	51	23	amid	amid	ADP
ajst-26751	51	24	information	information	NOUN
ajst-26751	51	25	overload	overload	NOUN
ajst-26751	51	26	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	51	27	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	51	28	develop	develop	VERB
ajst-26751	51	29	more	more	ADV
ajst-26751	51	30	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ajst-26751	51	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	51	32	logical	logical	ADJ
ajst-26751	51	33	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	51	34	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ajst-26751	51	35	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	51	36	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	51	37	problem	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	51	38	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	51	39	solving	solve	VERB
ajst-26751	51	40	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ajst-26751	51	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	52	1	this	this	DET
ajst-26751	52	2	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ajst-26751	52	3	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	52	4	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	52	5	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	52	6	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	52	7	one	one	NUM
ajst-26751	52	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	52	9	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	52	10	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ajst-26751	52	11	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-26751	52	12	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	52	13	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	52	14	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	52	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	53	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
ajst-26751	53	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	53	3	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajst-26751	53	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	53	5	communication	communication	NOUN
ajst-26751	53	6	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	53	7	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	53	8	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	53	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	53	10	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajst-26751	53	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	53	12	communication	communication	NOUN
ajst-26751	53	13	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	53	14	essential	essential	ADJ
ajst-26751	53	15	components	component	NOUN
ajst-26751	53	16	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	53	17	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	53	18	’	'	PUNCT
ajst-26751	53	19	success	success	NOUN
ajst-26751	53	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	54	1	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajst-26751	54	2	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
ajst-26751	54	3	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
ajst-26751	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	54	5	where	where	SCONJ
ajst-26751	54	6	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	54	7	work	work	VERB
ajst-26751	54	8	together	together	ADV
ajst-26751	54	9	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	54	10	solve	solve	VERB
ajst-26751	54	11	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	54	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	54	13	while	while	SCONJ
ajst-26751	54	14	communication	communication	NOUN
ajst-26751	54	15	involves	involve	VERB
ajst-26751	54	16	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	54	17	sharing	sharing	NOUN
ajst-26751	54	18	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	54	19	ideas	idea	NOUN
ajst-26751	54	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	54	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	54	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	54	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	54	24	reaching	reach	VERB
ajst-26751	54	25	consensus	consensus	NOUN
ajst-26751	54	26	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	54	27	decision	decision	NOUN
ajst-26751	54	28	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	54	29	making	make	VERB
ajst-26751	54	30	processes	process	NOUN
ajst-26751	54	31	—	—	PUNCT
ajst-26751	54	32	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	54	33	that	that	PRON
ajst-26751	54	34	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	54	35	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	54	36	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	54	37	any	any	DET
ajst-26751	54	38	project	project	NOUN
ajst-26751	54	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	55	1	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	55	2	abilities	ability	NOUN
ajst-26751	55	3	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	55	4	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajst-26751	55	5	cultivated	cultivate	VERB
ajst-26751	55	6	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	55	7	team	team	NOUN
ajst-26751	55	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	55	9	based	base	VERB
ajst-26751	55	10	projects	project	NOUN
ajst-26751	55	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	55	12	helping	help	VERB
ajst-26751	55	13	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	55	14	navigate	navigate	VERB
ajst-26751	55	15	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	55	16	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	55	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	55	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	56	1	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ajst-26751	56	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	56	3	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ajst-26751	57	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	57	2	19	19	NUM
ajst-26751	57	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	57	4	argue	argue	VERB
ajst-26751	57	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-26751	57	6	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ajst-26751	57	7	learning	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	57	8	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	57	9	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	57	10	enhances	enhance	VERB
ajst-26751	57	11	academic	academic	ADJ
ajst-26751	57	12	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-26751	57	13	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	57	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	57	15	sharing	sharing	NOUN
ajst-26751	57	16	among	among	ADP
ajst-26751	57	17	team	team	NOUN
ajst-26751	57	18	members	member	NOUN
ajst-26751	57	19	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	57	20	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	57	21	fosters	foster	VERB
ajst-26751	57	22	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	57	23	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	57	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	57	25	creativity	creativity	NOUN
ajst-26751	57	26	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	57	27	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ajst-26751	57	28	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ajst-26751	57	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	57	30	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajst-26751	57	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	58	1	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ajst-26751	58	2	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	58	3	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	58	4	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	58	5	merely	merely	ADV
ajst-26751	58	6	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	58	7	method	method	NOUN
ajst-26751	58	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	58	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	58	10	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ajst-26751	58	11	;	;	PUNCT
ajst-26751	58	12	it	it	PRON
ajst-26751	58	13	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	58	14	an	an	DET
ajst-26751	58	15	effective	effective	ADJ
ajst-26751	58	16	means	mean	NOUN
ajst-26751	58	17	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	58	18	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
ajst-26751	58	19	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	58	20	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	58	21	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
ajst-26751	58	22	abilities	ability	NOUN
ajst-26751	58	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	58	24	social	social	ADJ
ajst-26751	58	25	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	58	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	59	1	slavin	slavin	NOUN
ajst-26751	60	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	60	2	20	20	NUM
ajst-26751	60	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	60	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
ajst-26751	60	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-26751	60	6	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ajst-26751	60	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	60	8	provides	provide	VERB
ajst-26751	60	9	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	60	10	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	60	11	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajst-26751	60	12	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	60	13	share	share	VERB
ajst-26751	60	14	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	60	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	60	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	60	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	60	18	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-26751	60	19	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	60	20	academic	academic	ADJ
ajst-26751	60	21	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-26751	60	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	60	23	problem	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	60	24	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	60	25	solving	solve	VERB
ajst-26751	60	26	abilities	ability	NOUN
ajst-26751	60	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	61	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	61	2	addressing	address	VERB
ajst-26751	61	3	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	61	4	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	61	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	61	6	barron	barron	PROPN
ajst-26751	62	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	62	2	21	21	NUM
ajst-26751	62	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	62	4	notes	note	VERB
ajst-26751	62	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-26751	62	6	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ajst-26751	62	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	62	8	helps	help	VERB
ajst-26751	62	9	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	62	10	integrate	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	62	11	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	62	12	individual	individual	ADJ
ajst-26751	62	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	62	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	62	15	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	62	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	62	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	62	18	experiences	experience	NOUN
ajst-26751	62	19	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	62	20	generate	generate	VERB
ajst-26751	62	21	more	more	ADV
ajst-26751	62	22	creative	creative	ADJ
ajst-26751	62	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	62	24	effective	effective	ADJ
ajst-26751	62	25	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajst-26751	62	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	63	1	this	this	DET
ajst-26751	63	2	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajst-26751	63	3	extends	extend	VERB
ajst-26751	63	4	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajst-26751	63	5	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	63	6	academic	academic	ADJ
ajst-26751	63	7	realm	realm	NOUN
ajst-26751	63	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	63	9	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	63	10	plays	play	VERB
ajst-26751	63	11	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	63	12	significant	significant	ADJ
ajst-26751	63	13	role	role	NOUN
ajst-26751	63	14	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	63	15	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	63	16	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	63	17	social	social	ADJ
ajst-26751	63	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	63	19	emotional	emotional	ADJ
ajst-26751	63	20	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	63	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	64	1	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	64	2	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajst-26751	64	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	64	4	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	64	5	learn	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	64	6	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	64	7	respect	respect	VERB
ajst-26751	64	8	others	other	NOUN
ajst-26751	64	9	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	64	10	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajst-26751	64	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	64	12	develop	develop	VERB
ajst-26751	64	13	empathy	empathy	NOUN
ajst-26751	64	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	64	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	64	16	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajst-26751	64	17	cross	cross	ADJ
ajst-26751	64	18	-	-	ADJ
ajst-26751	64	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ajst-26751	64	20	communication	communication	NOUN
ajst-26751	64	21	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	64	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	64	23	which	which	PRON
ajst-26751	64	24	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	64	25	especially	especially	ADV
ajst-26751	64	26	important	important	ADJ
ajst-26751	64	27	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	64	28	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	64	29	globalized	globalized	ADJ
ajst-26751	64	30	context	context	NOUN
ajst-26751	65	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	65	2	22	22	NUM
ajst-26751	65	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	65	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	66	1	2.4	2.4	NUM
ajst-26751	66	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	66	3	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajst-26751	66	4	student	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	66	5	interest	interest	NOUN
ajst-26751	66	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	66	7	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajst-26751	66	8	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	66	9	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	66	10	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	66	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	66	12	interest	interest	NOUN
ajst-26751	66	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	66	14	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajst-26751	66	15	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	66	16	key	key	ADJ
ajst-26751	66	17	factors	factor	NOUN
ajst-26751	66	18	driving	drive	VERB
ajst-26751	66	19	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	66	20	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	66	21	actively	actively	ADV
ajst-26751	66	22	engage	engage	VERB
ajst-26751	66	23	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	66	24	learning	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	66	25	activities	activity	NOUN
ajst-26751	66	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	66	27	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajst-26751	66	28	long	long	ADJ
ajst-26751	66	29	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	66	30	term	term	NOUN
ajst-26751	66	31	success	success	NOUN
ajst-26751	66	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	67	1	interest	interest	NOUN
ajst-26751	67	2	refers	refer	VERB
ajst-26751	67	3	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	67	4	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	67	5	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	67	6	curiosity	curiosity	NOUN
ajst-26751	67	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	67	8	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
ajst-26751	67	9	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	67	10	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	67	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	67	12	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	67	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	67	14	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	67	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	67	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	67	17	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajst-26751	67	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	67	19	while	while	SCONJ
ajst-26751	67	20	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajst-26751	67	21	serves	serve	VERB
ajst-26751	67	22	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	67	23	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	67	24	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
ajst-26751	67	25	force	force	NOUN
ajst-26751	67	26	that	that	PRON
ajst-26751	67	27	propels	propel	VERB
ajst-26751	67	28	them	they	PRON
ajst-26751	67	29	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	67	30	continue	continue	VERB
ajst-26751	67	31	learning	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	67	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	67	33	exploring	explore	VERB
ajst-26751	67	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	68	1	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	68	2	hands	hand	NOUN
ajst-26751	68	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	68	4	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	68	5	activities	activity	NOUN
ajst-26751	68	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	68	7	project	project	NOUN
ajst-26751	68	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	68	9	driven	drive	VERB
ajst-26751	68	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	68	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	68	12	stem	stem	VERB
ajst-26751	68	13	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	68	14	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajst-26751	68	15	sparks	spark	VERB
ajst-26751	68	16	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	68	17	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	68	18	interest	interest	NOUN
ajst-26751	68	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	68	20	enhances	enhance	VERB
ajst-26751	68	21	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	68	22	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajst-26751	68	23	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	68	24	learn	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	68	25	[	[	X
ajst-26751	68	26	23	23	NUM
ajst-26751	68	27	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	68	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	69	1	activities	activity	NOUN
ajst-26751	69	2	such	such	ADJ
ajst-26751	69	3	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	69	4	robotics	robotic	NOUN
ajst-26751	69	5	competitions	competition	NOUN
ajst-26751	69	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	69	7	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ajst-26751	69	8	experiments	experiment	NOUN
ajst-26751	69	9	allow	allow	VERB
ajst-26751	69	10	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	69	11	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	69	12	experience	experience	VERB
ajst-26751	69	13	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	69	14	application	application	NOUN
ajst-26751	69	15	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	69	16	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	69	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	69	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	69	19	gradually	gradually	ADV
ajst-26751	69	20	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
ajst-26751	69	21	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	69	22	deep	deep	ADJ
ajst-26751	69	23	interest	interest	NOUN
ajst-26751	69	24	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	69	25	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	69	26	process	process	NOUN
ajst-26751	69	27	[	[	X
ajst-26751	69	28	3	3	NUM
ajst-26751	69	29	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	69	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	70	1	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	70	2	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	70	3	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	70	4	from	from	ADP
ajst-26751	70	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajst-26751	70	6	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ajst-26751	70	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	70	8	stem	stem	VERB
ajst-26751	70	9	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	70	10	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	70	11	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	70	12	helps	help	VERB
ajst-26751	70	13	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	70	14	understand	understand	VERB
ajst-26751	70	15	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	70	16	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-26751	70	17	application	application	NOUN
ajst-26751	70	18	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	70	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	70	20	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	70	21	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	70	22	increases	increase	VERB
ajst-26751	70	23	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	70	24	interest	interest	NOUN
ajst-26751	70	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	70	26	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajst-26751	70	27	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	70	28	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	70	29	fields	field	NOUN
ajst-26751	70	30	[	[	X
ajst-26751	70	31	24	24	NUM
ajst-26751	70	32	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	70	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	71	1	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	71	2	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	71	3	has	have	VERB
ajst-26751	71	4	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	71	5	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	71	6	short	short	ADJ
ajst-26751	71	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	71	8	term	term	NOUN
ajst-26751	71	9	effects	effect	NOUN
ajst-26751	71	10	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	71	11	boosting	boost	VERB
ajst-26751	71	12	student	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	71	13	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajst-26751	71	14	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	71	15	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	71	16	long	long	ADJ
ajst-26751	71	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	71	18	term	term	NOUN
ajst-26751	71	19	impacts	impact	NOUN
ajst-26751	71	20	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	71	21	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	71	22	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	71	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	72	1	maltese	maltese	ADJ
ajst-26751	72	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	72	3	tai	tai	NOUN
ajst-26751	73	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	73	2	25	25	NUM
ajst-26751	73	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	73	4	found	find	VERB
ajst-26751	73	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-26751	73	6	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	73	7	who	who	PRON
ajst-26751	73	8	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	73	9	exposed	expose	VERB
ajst-26751	73	10	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	73	11	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	73	12	activities	activity	NOUN
ajst-26751	73	13	early	early	ADV
ajst-26751	73	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	73	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajst-26751	73	16	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	73	17	simple	simple	ADJ
ajst-26751	73	18	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	73	19	experiments	experiment	NOUN
ajst-26751	73	20	at	at	ADP
ajst-26751	73	21	home	home	NOUN
ajst-26751	73	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	73	23	develop	develop	VERB
ajst-26751	73	24	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	73	25	lasting	last	VERB
ajst-26751	73	26	interest	interest	NOUN
ajst-26751	73	27	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	73	28	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	73	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	74	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ajst-26751	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	74	3	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	74	4	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	74	5	fosters	foster	VERB
ajst-26751	74	6	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ajst-26751	74	7	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	74	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	74	9	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-26751	74	10	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	74	11	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	74	12	guiding	guide	VERB
ajst-26751	74	13	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	74	14	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	74	15	solve	solve	VERB
ajst-26751	74	16	real	real	ADJ
ajst-26751	74	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	74	18	world	world	NOUN
ajst-26751	74	19	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	74	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	74	21	which	which	PRON
ajst-26751	74	22	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	74	23	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajst-26751	74	24	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	74	25	career	career	NOUN
ajst-26751	74	26	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	74	27	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	74	28	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	74	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	74	30	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	74	31	fields	field	NOUN
ajst-26751	74	32	[	[	X
ajst-26751	74	33	26	26	NUM
ajst-26751	74	34	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	74	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	75	1	one	one	NUM
ajst-26751	75	2	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	75	3	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	75	4	key	key	ADJ
ajst-26751	75	5	features	feature	NOUN
ajst-26751	75	6	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	75	7	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	75	8	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	75	9	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	75	10	its	its	PRON
ajst-26751	75	11	projectbased	projectbase	VERB
ajst-26751	75	12	tasks	task	NOUN
ajst-26751	75	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	75	14	which	which	PRON
ajst-26751	75	15	encourage	encourage	VERB
ajst-26751	75	16	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	75	17	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	75	18	creatively	creatively	ADV
ajst-26751	75	19	solve	solve	VERB
ajst-26751	75	20	real	real	ADJ
ajst-26751	75	21	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	75	22	world	world	NOUN
ajst-26751	75	23	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	75	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	76	1	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	76	2	design	design	NOUN
ajst-26751	76	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	76	4	experimentation	experimentation	NOUN
ajst-26751	76	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	76	6	stem	stem	VERB
ajst-26751	76	7	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	76	8	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	76	9	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	76	10	improves	improve	VERB
ajst-26751	76	11	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	76	12	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	76	13	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ajst-26751	76	14	abilities	ability	NOUN
ajst-26751	76	15	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	76	16	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	76	17	fosters	foster	VERB
ajst-26751	76	18	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ajst-26751	76	19	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	76	20	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	76	21	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	76	22	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	76	23	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajst-26751	76	24	[	[	X
ajst-26751	76	25	3	3	NUM
ajst-26751	76	26	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	76	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	77	1	3	3	X
ajst-26751	77	2	.	.	X
ajst-26751	77	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	77	4	facing	face	VERB
ajst-26751	77	5	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	77	6	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	77	7	3.1	3.1	NUM
ajst-26751	77	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	78	1	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ajst-26751	78	2	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	78	3	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	78	4	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	78	5	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ajst-26751	78	6	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	78	7	primary	primary	ADJ
ajst-26751	78	8	goal	goal	NOUN
ajst-26751	78	9	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	78	10	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	78	11	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	78	12	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ajst-26751	78	13	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	78	14	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	78	15	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
ajst-26751	78	16	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	78	17	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	78	18	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	78	19	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	78	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	78	21	enabling	enable	VERB
ajst-26751	78	22	them	they	PRON
ajst-26751	78	23	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	78	24	combine	combine	VERB
ajst-26751	78	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	78	26	from	from	ADP
ajst-26751	78	27	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	78	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	78	29	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	78	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	78	31	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	78	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	78	33	74	74	NUM
ajst-26751	78	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	78	35	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajst-26751	78	36	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	78	37	address	address	VERB
ajst-26751	78	38	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	78	39	real	real	ADJ
ajst-26751	78	40	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	78	41	world	world	NOUN
ajst-26751	78	42	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	78	43	[	[	X
ajst-26751	78	44	27	27	NUM
ajst-26751	78	45	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	78	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	79	1	however	however	ADV
ajst-26751	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	79	3	there	there	PRON
ajst-26751	79	4	are	be	VERB
ajst-26751	79	5	several	several	ADJ
ajst-26751	79	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	79	7	associated	associate	VERB
ajst-26751	79	8	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	79	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajst-26751	79	10	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	79	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	79	12	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	79	13	most	most	ADV
ajst-26751	79	14	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	79	15	being	be	AUX
ajst-26751	79	16	how	how	SCONJ
ajst-26751	79	17	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	79	18	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajst-26751	79	19	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	79	20	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
ajst-26751	79	21	combination	combination	NOUN
ajst-26751	79	22	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	79	23	content	content	NOUN
ajst-26751	79	24	from	from	ADP
ajst-26751	79	25	different	different	ADJ
ajst-26751	79	26	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ajst-26751	79	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	80	1	wang	wang	PROPN
ajst-26751	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	80	3	moore	moore	PROPN
ajst-26751	81	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	81	2	28	28	NUM
ajst-26751	81	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	81	4	noted	note	VERB
ajst-26751	81	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-26751	81	6	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	81	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajst-26751	81	8	design	design	NOUN
ajst-26751	81	9	requires	require	VERB
ajst-26751	81	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	81	11	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	81	12	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	81	13	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	81	14	have	have	VERB
ajst-26751	81	15	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	81	16	deep	deep	ADJ
ajst-26751	81	17	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajst-26751	81	18	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	81	19	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	81	20	own	own	ADJ
ajst-26751	81	21	subject	subject	NOUN
ajst-26751	81	22	area	area	NOUN
ajst-26751	81	23	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	81	24	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	81	25	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	81	26	master	master	VERB
ajst-26751	81	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	81	28	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
ajst-26751	81	29	apply	apply	VERB
ajst-26751	81	30	core	core	NOUN
ajst-26751	81	31	concepts	concept	NOUN
ajst-26751	81	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	81	33	methods	method	NOUN
ajst-26751	81	34	from	from	ADP
ajst-26751	81	35	other	other	ADJ
ajst-26751	81	36	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ajst-26751	81	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	82	1	this	this	DET
ajst-26751	82	2	demand	demand	NOUN
ajst-26751	82	3	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	82	4	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	82	5	competence	competence	NOUN
ajst-26751	82	6	among	among	ADP
ajst-26751	82	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	82	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajst-26751	82	9	increases	increase	VERB
ajst-26751	82	10	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	82	11	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ajst-26751	82	12	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	82	13	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajst-26751	82	14	design	design	NOUN
ajst-26751	82	15	[	[	X
ajst-26751	82	16	7	7	NUM
ajst-26751	82	17	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	82	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	83	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	83	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajst-26751	83	3	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	83	4	restructuring	restructure	VERB
ajst-26751	83	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	83	6	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ajst-26751	83	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	83	8	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	83	9	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	83	10	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ajst-26751	83	11	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	83	12	involves	involve	VERB
ajst-26751	83	13	aligning	align	VERB
ajst-26751	83	14	different	different	ADJ
ajst-26751	83	15	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	83	16	goals	goal	NOUN
ajst-26751	83	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	83	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	83	19	standards	standard	NOUN
ajst-26751	83	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	83	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	83	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	83	23	methods	method	NOUN
ajst-26751	83	24	from	from	ADP
ajst-26751	83	25	various	various	ADJ
ajst-26751	83	26	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ajst-26751	83	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	84	1	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	84	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ajst-26751	84	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	84	4	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	84	5	courses	course	NOUN
ajst-26751	84	6	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
ajst-26751	84	7	experiments	experiment	NOUN
ajst-26751	84	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	84	9	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-26751	84	10	activities	activity	NOUN
ajst-26751	84	11	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	84	12	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	84	13	focus	focus	NOUN
ajst-26751	84	14	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	84	15	observation	observation	NOUN
ajst-26751	84	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	84	17	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajst-26751	84	18	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajst-26751	84	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	84	20	while	while	SCONJ
ajst-26751	84	21	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajst-26751	84	22	courses	course	NOUN
ajst-26751	84	23	stress	stress	VERB
ajst-26751	84	24	logical	logical	ADJ
ajst-26751	84	25	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ajst-26751	84	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	84	27	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ajst-26751	84	28	computation	computation	NOUN
ajst-26751	84	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	84	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	84	31	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	84	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	84	33	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	84	34	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	84	35	more	more	ADV
ajst-26751	84	36	oriented	oriented	ADJ
ajst-26751	84	37	toward	toward	ADP
ajst-26751	84	38	design	design	NOUN
ajst-26751	84	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	84	40	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajst-26751	84	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	85	1	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	85	2	differing	differ	VERB
ajst-26751	85	3	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajst-26751	85	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	85	5	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	85	6	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ajst-26751	85	7	require	require	VERB
ajst-26751	85	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	85	9	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	85	10	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
ajst-26751	85	11	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	85	12	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
ajst-26751	85	13	features	feature	NOUN
ajst-26751	85	14	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	85	15	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajst-26751	85	16	effective	effective	ADJ
ajst-26751	85	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajst-26751	85	18	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	85	19	[	[	X
ajst-26751	85	20	29	29	NUM
ajst-26751	85	21	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	85	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	86	1	improper	improper	ADJ
ajst-26751	86	2	coordination	coordination	NOUN
ajst-26751	86	3	between	between	ADP
ajst-26751	86	4	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ajst-26751	86	5	may	may	AUX
ajst-26751	86	6	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajst-26751	86	7	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	86	8	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajst-26751	86	9	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	86	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	86	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	86	12	hinder	hinder	NOUN
ajst-26751	86	13	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	86	14	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	86	15	deep	deep	ADJ
ajst-26751	86	16	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajst-26751	86	17	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	86	18	different	different	ADJ
ajst-26751	86	19	subject	subject	ADJ
ajst-26751	86	20	content	content	NOUN
ajst-26751	86	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	87	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajst-26751	87	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	87	3	successful	successful	ADJ
ajst-26751	87	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajst-26751	87	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	87	6	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	87	7	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ajst-26751	87	8	places	place	NOUN
ajst-26751	87	9	additional	additional	ADJ
ajst-26751	87	10	demands	demand	NOUN
ajst-26751	87	11	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	87	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	87	13	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	87	14	time	time	NOUN
ajst-26751	87	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	87	16	energy	energy	NOUN
ajst-26751	87	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	88	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	88	2	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	88	3	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	88	4	need	need	VERB
ajst-26751	88	5	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	88	6	invest	invest	VERB
ajst-26751	88	7	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ajst-26751	88	8	time	time	NOUN
ajst-26751	88	9	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	88	10	designing	design	VERB
ajst-26751	88	11	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	88	12	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ajst-26751	88	13	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	88	14	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	88	15	must	must	AUX
ajst-26751	88	16	engage	engage	VERB
ajst-26751	88	17	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	88	18	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ajst-26751	88	19	professional	professional	ADJ
ajst-26751	88	20	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	88	21	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	88	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajst-26751	88	23	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	88	24	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	88	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	88	26	abilities	ability	NOUN
ajst-26751	88	27	[	[	X
ajst-26751	88	28	30	30	NUM
ajst-26751	88	29	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	88	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	89	1	this	this	DET
ajst-26751	89	2	increased	increase	VERB
ajst-26751	89	3	workload	workload	NOUN
ajst-26751	89	4	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
ajst-26751	89	5	adds	add	VERB
ajst-26751	89	6	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	89	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	89	8	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	89	9	stress	stress	NOUN
ajst-26751	89	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	90	1	without	without	ADP
ajst-26751	90	2	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ajst-26751	90	3	resources	resource	NOUN
ajst-26751	90	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	90	5	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	90	6	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ajst-26751	90	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	90	8	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	90	9	program	program	NOUN
ajst-26751	90	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	90	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	90	12	may	may	AUX
ajst-26751	90	13	struggle	struggle	VERB
ajst-26751	90	14	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	90	15	meet	meet	VERB
ajst-26751	90	16	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	90	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	90	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	90	19	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajst-26751	90	20	affecting	affect	VERB
ajst-26751	90	21	both	both	CCONJ
ajst-26751	90	22	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	90	23	quality	quality	NOUN
ajst-26751	90	24	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	90	25	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ajst-26751	90	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	90	27	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	90	28	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	90	29	learning	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	90	30	experience	experience	NOUN
ajst-26751	90	31	[	[	X
ajst-26751	90	32	31	31	NUM
ajst-26751	90	33	]	]	SYM
ajst-26751	90	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	91	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
ajst-26751	91	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	91	3	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ajst-26751	91	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	91	5	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	91	6	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	91	7	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	91	8	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ajst-26751	91	9	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	91	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	91	11	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	91	12	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	91	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	91	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	91	15	must	must	AUX
ajst-26751	91	16	constantly	constantly	ADV
ajst-26751	91	17	update	update	VERB
ajst-26751	91	18	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	91	19	technological	technological	ADJ
ajst-26751	91	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	91	21	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	91	22	adapt	adapt	VERB
ajst-26751	91	23	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	91	24	new	new	ADJ
ajst-26751	91	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	91	26	environments	environment	NOUN
ajst-26751	91	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	92	1	however	however	ADV
ajst-26751	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	92	3	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	92	4	current	current	ADJ
ajst-26751	92	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	92	6	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	92	7	system	system	NOUN
ajst-26751	92	8	often	often	ADV
ajst-26751	92	9	falls	fall	VERB
ajst-26751	92	10	short	short	ADV
ajst-26751	92	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	92	12	meeting	meet	VERB
ajst-26751	92	13	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	92	14	demands	demand	NOUN
ajst-26751	92	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	92	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajst-26751	92	17	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	92	18	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	92	19	field	field	NOUN
ajst-26751	92	20	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	92	21	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	92	22	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	92	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	93	1	many	many	ADJ
ajst-26751	93	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	93	3	feel	feel	VERB
ajst-26751	93	4	overwhelmed	overwhelmed	ADJ
ajst-26751	93	5	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	93	6	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	93	7	new	new	ADJ
ajst-26751	93	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	93	9	they	they	PRON
ajst-26751	93	10	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	93	11	expected	expect	VERB
ajst-26751	93	12	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	93	13	integrate	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	93	14	into	into	ADP
ajst-26751	93	15	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	93	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	93	17	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	93	18	lack	lack	VERB
ajst-26751	93	19	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ajst-26751	93	20	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	93	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajst-26751	93	22	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	93	23	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajst-26751	93	24	do	do	AUX
ajst-26751	93	25	so	so	ADV
ajst-26751	93	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	94	1	this	this	PRON
ajst-26751	94	2	has	have	AUX
ajst-26751	94	3	hindered	hinder	VERB
ajst-26751	94	4	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	94	5	successful	successful	ADJ
ajst-26751	94	6	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	94	7	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	94	8	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	94	9	into	into	ADP
ajst-26751	94	10	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	94	11	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	94	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	95	1	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	95	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajst-26751	95	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	95	4	modern	modern	ADJ
ajst-26751	95	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	95	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	95	7	such	such	ADJ
ajst-26751	95	8	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	95	9	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajst-26751	95	10	reality	reality	NOUN
ajst-26751	95	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-26751	95	12	vr	vr	NOUN
ajst-26751	95	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-26751	95	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	95	15	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajst-26751	95	16	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajst-26751	95	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-26751	95	18	ai	ai	NOUN
ajst-26751	95	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-26751	95	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	95	21	offers	offer	VERB
ajst-26751	95	22	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
ajst-26751	95	23	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajst-26751	95	24	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	95	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ajst-26751	95	26	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ajst-26751	95	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	95	28	yet	yet	CCONJ
ajst-26751	95	29	many	many	ADJ
ajst-26751	95	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	95	31	struggle	struggle	VERB
ajst-26751	95	32	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	95	33	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ajst-26751	95	34	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	95	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	95	36	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	95	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	95	38	especially	especially	ADV
ajst-26751	95	39	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	95	40	combining	combine	VERB
ajst-26751	95	41	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	95	42	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	95	43	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	95	44	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	95	45	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	95	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	96	1	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	96	2	lack	lack	NOUN
ajst-26751	96	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	96	4	technical	technical	ADJ
ajst-26751	96	5	support	support	NOUN
ajst-26751	96	6	further	far	ADV
ajst-26751	96	7	limits	limit	VERB
ajst-26751	96	8	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	96	9	effective	effective	ADJ
ajst-26751	96	10	application	application	NOUN
ajst-26751	96	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	96	12	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	96	13	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	96	14	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	96	15	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	96	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ajst-26751	96	17	[	[	X
ajst-26751	96	18	32	32	NUM
ajst-26751	96	19	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	96	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	97	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	97	2	need	need	VERB
ajst-26751	97	3	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	97	4	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	97	5	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	97	6	understand	understand	VERB
ajst-26751	97	7	how	how	SCONJ
ajst-26751	97	8	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	97	9	operate	operate	VERB
ajst-26751	97	10	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	97	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	97	12	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	97	13	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	97	14	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	97	15	design	design	VERB
ajst-26751	97	16	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajst-26751	97	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	97	18	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajst-26751	97	19	that	that	PRON
ajst-26751	97	20	tightly	tightly	ADV
ajst-26751	97	21	integrate	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	97	22	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	97	23	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	97	24	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajst-26751	97	25	content	content	NOUN
ajst-26751	97	26	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	97	27	maximize	maximize	VERB
ajst-26751	97	28	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	97	29	potential	potential	NOUN
ajst-26751	97	30	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	97	31	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	97	32	tools	tool	NOUN
ajst-26751	97	33	[	[	X
ajst-26751	97	34	33	33	NUM
ajst-26751	97	35	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	97	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	98	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajst-26751	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	98	3	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajst-26751	98	4	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	98	5	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ajst-26751	98	6	professional	professional	ADJ
ajst-26751	98	7	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	98	8	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	98	9	relatively	relatively	ADV
ajst-26751	98	10	limited	limited	ADJ
ajst-26751	98	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	98	12	especially	especially	ADV
ajst-26751	98	13	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	98	14	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	98	15	areas	area	NOUN
ajst-26751	98	16	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	98	17	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	98	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	98	19	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	98	20	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	98	21	[	[	X
ajst-26751	98	22	34	34	NUM
ajst-26751	98	23	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	98	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	99	1	current	current	ADJ
ajst-26751	99	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	99	3	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	99	4	programs	program	NOUN
ajst-26751	99	5	tend	tend	VERB
ajst-26751	99	6	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	99	7	focus	focus	VERB
ajst-26751	99	8	more	more	ADV
ajst-26751	99	9	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	99	10	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	99	11	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ajst-26751	99	12	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	99	13	single	single	ADJ
ajst-26751	99	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	99	15	subject	subject	NOUN
ajst-26751	99	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	99	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	99	18	less	less	ADJ
ajst-26751	99	19	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	99	20	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
ajst-26751	99	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	99	22	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	99	23	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	99	24	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	99	25	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	99	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	100	1	although	although	SCONJ
ajst-26751	100	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	100	3	need	need	VERB
ajst-26751	100	4	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	100	5	continually	continually	ADV
ajst-26751	100	6	improve	improve	VERB
ajst-26751	100	7	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	100	8	instructional	instructional	ADJ
ajst-26751	100	9	methods	method	NOUN
ajst-26751	100	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	100	11	subject	subject	ADJ
ajst-26751	100	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	100	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	100	14	existing	exist	VERB
ajst-26751	100	15	professional	professional	ADJ
ajst-26751	100	16	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	100	17	programs	program	NOUN
ajst-26751	100	18	lack	lack	VERB
ajst-26751	100	19	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ajst-26751	100	20	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajst-26751	100	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	100	22	foresight	foresight	NOUN
ajst-26751	100	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	100	24	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajst-26751	100	25	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	100	26	terms	term	NOUN
ajst-26751	100	27	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	100	28	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	100	29	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajst-26751	100	30	design	design	NOUN
ajst-26751	100	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	100	32	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	100	33	application	application	NOUN
ajst-26751	100	34	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	100	35	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	100	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	101	1	this	this	DET
ajst-26751	101	2	gap	gap	NOUN
ajst-26751	101	3	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	101	4	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	101	5	makes	make	VERB
ajst-26751	101	6	it	it	PRON
ajst-26751	101	7	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ajst-26751	101	8	for	for	SCONJ
ajst-26751	101	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	101	10	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	101	11	deliver	deliver	VERB
ajst-26751	101	12	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ajst-26751	101	13	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	101	14	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	101	15	courses	course	NOUN
ajst-26751	101	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	101	17	as	as	SCONJ
ajst-26751	101	18	they	they	PRON
ajst-26751	101	19	often	often	ADV
ajst-26751	101	20	lack	lack	VERB
ajst-26751	101	21	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ajst-26751	101	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	101	23	resources	resource	NOUN
ajst-26751	101	24	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	101	25	design	design	VERB
ajst-26751	101	26	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	101	27	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	101	28	based	base	VERB
ajst-26751	101	29	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	101	30	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	101	31	activities	activity	NOUN
ajst-26751	101	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	102	1	some	some	DET
ajst-26751	102	2	countries	country	NOUN
ajst-26751	102	3	have	have	AUX
ajst-26751	102	4	implemented	implement	VERB
ajst-26751	102	5	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ajst-26751	102	6	measures	measure	NOUN
ajst-26751	102	7	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	102	8	address	address	VERB
ajst-26751	102	9	this	this	DET
ajst-26751	102	10	issue	issue	NOUN
ajst-26751	102	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	103	1	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	103	2	example	example	NOUN
ajst-26751	103	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	103	4	finland	finland	PROPN
ajst-26751	103	5	's	's	PART
ajst-26751	103	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	103	7	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	103	8	programs	program	NOUN
ajst-26751	103	9	have	have	AUX
ajst-26751	103	10	established	establish	VERB
ajst-26751	103	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	103	12	learning	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	103	13	communities	community	NOUN
ajst-26751	103	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	103	15	provided	provide	VERB
ajst-26751	103	16	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ajst-26751	103	17	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajst-26751	103	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	103	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	103	20	offered	offer	VERB
ajst-26751	103	21	personalized	personalized	ADJ
ajst-26751	103	22	support	support	NOUN
ajst-26751	103	23	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	103	24	help	help	VERB
ajst-26751	103	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	103	26	improve	improve	VERB
ajst-26751	103	27	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	103	28	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	103	29	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajst-26751	103	30	design	design	NOUN
ajst-26751	103	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	103	32	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	103	33	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	103	34	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	103	35	[	[	X
ajst-26751	103	36	35	35	NUM
ajst-26751	103	37	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	103	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	104	1	this	this	DET
ajst-26751	104	2	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	104	3	model	model	NOUN
ajst-26751	104	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	104	5	which	which	PRON
ajst-26751	104	6	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
ajst-26751	104	7	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ajst-26751	104	8	professional	professional	ADJ
ajst-26751	104	9	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	104	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	104	11	regular	regular	ADJ
ajst-26751	104	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	104	13	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ajst-26751	104	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	104	15	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	104	16	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	104	17	enhances	enhance	VERB
ajst-26751	104	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	104	19	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	104	20	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ajst-26751	104	21	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	104	22	instructional	instructional	ADJ
ajst-26751	104	23	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajst-26751	104	24	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	104	25	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	104	26	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajst-26751	104	27	addresses	address	VERB
ajst-26751	104	28	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	104	29	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	104	30	posed	pose	VERB
ajst-26751	104	31	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	104	32	emerging	emerge	VERB
ajst-26751	104	33	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	104	34	[	[	X
ajst-26751	104	35	1	1	NUM
ajst-26751	104	36	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	104	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	105	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
ajst-26751	105	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	106	1	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	106	2	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ajst-26751	106	3	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	106	4	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	106	5	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ajst-26751	106	6	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	106	7	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	106	8	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	106	9	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	106	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	106	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	106	12	must	must	AUX
ajst-26751	106	13	constantly	constantly	ADV
ajst-26751	106	14	update	update	VERB
ajst-26751	106	15	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	106	16	technological	technological	ADJ
ajst-26751	106	17	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	106	18	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	106	19	adapt	adapt	VERB
ajst-26751	106	20	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	106	21	new	new	ADJ
ajst-26751	106	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	106	23	environments	environment	NOUN
ajst-26751	106	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	107	1	however	however	ADV
ajst-26751	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	107	3	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	107	4	current	current	ADJ
ajst-26751	107	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	107	6	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	107	7	system	system	NOUN
ajst-26751	107	8	often	often	ADV
ajst-26751	107	9	falls	fall	VERB
ajst-26751	107	10	short	short	ADV
ajst-26751	107	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	107	12	meeting	meet	VERB
ajst-26751	107	13	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	107	14	demands	demand	NOUN
ajst-26751	107	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	107	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajst-26751	107	17	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	107	18	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	107	19	field	field	NOUN
ajst-26751	107	20	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	107	21	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	107	22	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	107	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	108	1	many	many	ADJ
ajst-26751	108	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	108	3	feel	feel	VERB
ajst-26751	108	4	overwhelmed	overwhelmed	ADJ
ajst-26751	108	5	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	108	6	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	108	7	new	new	ADJ
ajst-26751	108	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	108	9	they	they	PRON
ajst-26751	108	10	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	108	11	expected	expect	VERB
ajst-26751	108	12	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	108	13	integrate	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	108	14	into	into	ADP
ajst-26751	108	15	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	108	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	108	17	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	108	18	lack	lack	VERB
ajst-26751	108	19	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ajst-26751	108	20	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	108	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajst-26751	108	22	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	108	23	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajst-26751	108	24	do	do	AUX
ajst-26751	108	25	so	so	ADV
ajst-26751	108	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	109	1	this	this	PRON
ajst-26751	109	2	has	have	AUX
ajst-26751	109	3	hindered	hinder	VERB
ajst-26751	109	4	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	109	5	successful	successful	ADJ
ajst-26751	109	6	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	109	7	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	109	8	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	109	9	into	into	ADP
ajst-26751	109	10	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	109	11	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	109	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	110	1	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	110	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajst-26751	110	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	110	4	modern	modern	ADJ
ajst-26751	110	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	110	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	110	7	such	such	ADJ
ajst-26751	110	8	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	110	9	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajst-26751	110	10	reality	reality	NOUN
ajst-26751	110	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-26751	110	12	vr	vr	NOUN
ajst-26751	110	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-26751	110	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	110	15	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajst-26751	110	16	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajst-26751	110	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-26751	110	18	ai	ai	NOUN
ajst-26751	110	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-26751	110	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	110	21	offers	offer	VERB
ajst-26751	110	22	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
ajst-26751	110	23	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajst-26751	110	24	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	110	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ajst-26751	110	26	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ajst-26751	110	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	110	28	yet	yet	CCONJ
ajst-26751	110	29	many	many	ADJ
ajst-26751	110	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	110	31	struggle	struggle	VERB
ajst-26751	110	32	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	110	33	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ajst-26751	110	34	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	110	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	110	36	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	110	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	110	38	especially	especially	ADV
ajst-26751	110	39	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	110	40	combining	combine	VERB
ajst-26751	110	41	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	110	42	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	110	43	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	110	44	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	110	45	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	110	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	111	1	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	111	2	lack	lack	NOUN
ajst-26751	111	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	111	4	technical	technical	ADJ
ajst-26751	111	5	support	support	NOUN
ajst-26751	111	6	further	far	ADV
ajst-26751	111	7	limits	limit	VERB
ajst-26751	111	8	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	111	9	effective	effective	ADJ
ajst-26751	111	10	application	application	NOUN
ajst-26751	111	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	111	12	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	111	13	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	111	14	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	111	15	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	111	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ajst-26751	111	17	[	[	X
ajst-26751	111	18	32	32	NUM
ajst-26751	111	19	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	111	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	112	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	112	2	need	need	VERB
ajst-26751	112	3	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	112	4	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	112	5	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	112	6	understand	understand	VERB
ajst-26751	112	7	how	how	SCONJ
ajst-26751	112	8	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	112	9	operate	operate	VERB
ajst-26751	112	10	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	112	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	112	12	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	112	13	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	112	14	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	112	15	design	design	VERB
ajst-26751	112	16	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajst-26751	112	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	112	18	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajst-26751	112	19	that	that	PRON
ajst-26751	112	20	tightly	tightly	ADV
ajst-26751	112	21	integrate	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	112	22	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	112	23	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	112	24	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajst-26751	112	25	content	content	NOUN
ajst-26751	112	26	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	112	27	maximize	maximize	VERB
ajst-26751	112	28	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	112	29	potential	potential	NOUN
ajst-26751	112	30	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	112	31	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	112	32	tools	tool	NOUN
ajst-26751	112	33	[	[	X
ajst-26751	112	34	33	33	NUM
ajst-26751	112	35	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	112	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	113	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajst-26751	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	113	3	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajst-26751	113	4	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	113	5	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ajst-26751	113	6	professional	professional	ADJ
ajst-26751	113	7	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	113	8	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	113	9	relatively	relatively	ADV
ajst-26751	113	10	limited	limited	ADJ
ajst-26751	113	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	113	12	especially	especially	ADV
ajst-26751	113	13	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	113	14	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	113	15	areas	area	NOUN
ajst-26751	113	16	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	113	17	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	113	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	113	19	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	113	20	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	113	21	[	[	X
ajst-26751	113	22	34	34	NUM
ajst-26751	113	23	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	113	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	114	1	current	current	ADJ
ajst-26751	114	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	114	3	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	114	4	programs	program	NOUN
ajst-26751	114	5	tend	tend	VERB
ajst-26751	114	6	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	114	7	focus	focus	VERB
ajst-26751	114	8	more	more	ADV
ajst-26751	114	9	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	114	10	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	114	11	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ajst-26751	114	12	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	114	13	single	single	ADJ
ajst-26751	114	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	114	15	subject	subject	NOUN
ajst-26751	114	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	114	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	114	18	less	less	ADJ
ajst-26751	114	19	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	114	20	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
ajst-26751	114	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	114	22	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	114	23	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	114	24	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	114	25	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	114	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	115	1	although	although	SCONJ
ajst-26751	115	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	115	3	need	need	VERB
ajst-26751	115	4	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	115	5	continually	continually	ADV
ajst-26751	115	6	improve	improve	VERB
ajst-26751	115	7	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	115	8	instructional	instructional	ADJ
ajst-26751	115	9	methods	method	NOUN
ajst-26751	115	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	115	11	subject	subject	ADJ
ajst-26751	115	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	115	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	115	14	existing	exist	VERB
ajst-26751	115	15	professional	professional	ADJ
ajst-26751	115	16	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	115	17	programs	program	NOUN
ajst-26751	115	18	lack	lack	VERB
ajst-26751	115	19	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ajst-26751	115	20	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajst-26751	115	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	115	22	foresight	foresight	NOUN
ajst-26751	115	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	115	24	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajst-26751	115	25	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	115	26	terms	term	NOUN
ajst-26751	115	27	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	115	28	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	115	29	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajst-26751	115	30	design	design	NOUN
ajst-26751	115	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	115	32	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	115	33	application	application	NOUN
ajst-26751	115	34	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	115	35	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	115	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	116	1	this	this	DET
ajst-26751	116	2	gap	gap	NOUN
ajst-26751	116	3	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	116	4	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	116	5	makes	make	VERB
ajst-26751	116	6	it	it	PRON
ajst-26751	116	7	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ajst-26751	116	8	for	for	SCONJ
ajst-26751	116	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	116	10	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	116	11	deliver	deliver	VERB
ajst-26751	116	12	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ajst-26751	116	13	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	116	14	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	116	15	courses	course	NOUN
ajst-26751	116	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	116	17	as	as	SCONJ
ajst-26751	116	18	they	they	PRON
ajst-26751	116	19	often	often	ADV
ajst-26751	116	20	lack	lack	VERB
ajst-26751	116	21	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ajst-26751	116	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	116	23	resources	resource	NOUN
ajst-26751	116	24	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	116	25	design	design	VERB
ajst-26751	116	26	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	116	27	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	116	28	based	base	VERB
ajst-26751	116	29	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	116	30	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	116	31	activities	activity	NOUN
ajst-26751	116	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	117	1	some	some	DET
ajst-26751	117	2	countries	country	NOUN
ajst-26751	117	3	have	have	AUX
ajst-26751	117	4	implemented	implement	VERB
ajst-26751	117	5	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ajst-26751	117	6	measures	measure	NOUN
ajst-26751	117	7	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	117	8	address	address	VERB
ajst-26751	117	9	this	this	DET
ajst-26751	117	10	issue	issue	NOUN
ajst-26751	117	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	118	1	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	118	2	example	example	NOUN
ajst-26751	118	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	118	4	finland	finland	PROPN
ajst-26751	118	5	's	's	PART
ajst-26751	118	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	118	7	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	118	8	programs	program	NOUN
ajst-26751	118	9	have	have	AUX
ajst-26751	118	10	established	establish	VERB
ajst-26751	118	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	118	12	learning	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	118	13	communities	community	NOUN
ajst-26751	118	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	118	15	provided	provide	VERB
ajst-26751	118	16	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ajst-26751	118	17	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajst-26751	118	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	118	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	118	20	offered	offer	VERB
ajst-26751	118	21	personalized	personalized	ADJ
ajst-26751	118	22	support	support	NOUN
ajst-26751	118	23	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	118	24	help	help	VERB
ajst-26751	118	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	118	26	improve	improve	VERB
ajst-26751	118	27	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	118	28	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	118	29	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajst-26751	118	30	design	design	NOUN
ajst-26751	118	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	118	32	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	118	33	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	118	34	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	118	35	[	[	X
ajst-26751	118	36	35	35	NUM
ajst-26751	118	37	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	118	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	119	1	this	this	DET
ajst-26751	119	2	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	119	3	model	model	NOUN
ajst-26751	119	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	119	5	75	75	NUM
ajst-26751	119	6	which	which	PRON
ajst-26751	119	7	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
ajst-26751	119	8	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ajst-26751	119	9	professional	professional	ADJ
ajst-26751	119	10	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	119	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	119	12	regular	regular	ADJ
ajst-26751	119	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	119	14	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ajst-26751	119	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	119	16	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	119	17	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	119	18	enhances	enhance	VERB
ajst-26751	119	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	119	20	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	119	21	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ajst-26751	119	22	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	119	23	instructional	instructional	ADJ
ajst-26751	119	24	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajst-26751	119	25	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	119	26	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	119	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajst-26751	119	28	addresses	address	VERB
ajst-26751	119	29	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	119	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	119	31	posed	pose	VERB
ajst-26751	119	32	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	119	33	emerging	emerge	VERB
ajst-26751	119	34	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	119	35	[	[	X
ajst-26751	119	36	1	1	NUM
ajst-26751	119	37	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	119	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	120	1	4	4	X
ajst-26751	120	2	.	.	X
ajst-26751	120	3	future	future	ADJ
ajst-26751	120	4	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	120	5	directions	direction	NOUN
ajst-26751	120	6	4.1	4.1	NUM
ajst-26751	120	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	121	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	121	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ajst-26751	121	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	121	4	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ajst-26751	121	5	support	support	NOUN
ajst-26751	121	6	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	121	7	effective	effective	ADJ
ajst-26751	121	8	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ajst-26751	121	9	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	121	10	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	121	11	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	121	12	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	121	13	closely	closely	ADV
ajst-26751	121	14	tied	tie	VERB
ajst-26751	121	15	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	121	16	government	government	NOUN
ajst-26751	121	17	support	support	NOUN
ajst-26751	121	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	122	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	122	2	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	122	3	future	future	NOUN
ajst-26751	122	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	122	5	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	122	6	policies	policy	NOUN
ajst-26751	122	7	should	should	AUX
ajst-26751	122	8	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajst-26751	122	9	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ajst-26751	122	10	financial	financial	ADJ
ajst-26751	122	11	investment	investment	NOUN
ajst-26751	122	12	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	122	13	provide	provide	VERB
ajst-26751	122	14	schools	school	NOUN
ajst-26751	122	15	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	122	16	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ajst-26751	122	17	resources	resource	NOUN
ajst-26751	122	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	122	19	modernize	modernize	VERB
ajst-26751	122	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	122	21	facilities	facility	NOUN
ajst-26751	122	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	122	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	122	24	support	support	NOUN
ajst-26751	122	25	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ajst-26751	122	26	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	122	27	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	122	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	122	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	123	1	governments	government	NOUN
ajst-26751	123	2	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	123	3	establish	establish	VERB
ajst-26751	123	4	dedicated	dedicated	ADJ
ajst-26751	123	5	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	123	6	funds	fund	NOUN
ajst-26751	123	7	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	123	8	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajst-26751	123	9	targeted	targeted	ADJ
ajst-26751	123	10	support	support	NOUN
ajst-26751	123	11	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	123	12	schools	school	NOUN
ajst-26751	123	13	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	123	14	remote	remote	ADJ
ajst-26751	123	15	areas	area	NOUN
ajst-26751	123	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	123	17	low	low	ADJ
ajst-26751	123	18	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	123	19	income	income	NOUN
ajst-26751	123	20	communities	community	NOUN
ajst-26751	123	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	124	1	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	124	2	funds	fund	NOUN
ajst-26751	124	3	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	124	4	be	be	AUX
ajst-26751	124	5	adjusted	adjust	VERB
ajst-26751	124	6	based	base	VERB
ajst-26751	124	7	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	124	8	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	124	9	specific	specific	ADJ
ajst-26751	124	10	needs	need	NOUN
ajst-26751	124	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	124	12	schools	school	NOUN
ajst-26751	124	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	124	14	such	such	ADJ
ajst-26751	124	15	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	124	16	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	124	17	economic	economic	ADJ
ajst-26751	124	18	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajst-26751	124	19	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	124	20	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	124	21	region	region	NOUN
ajst-26751	124	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	124	23	student	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	124	24	population	population	NOUN
ajst-26751	124	25	density	density	NOUN
ajst-26751	124	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	124	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	124	28	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	124	29	current	current	ADJ
ajst-26751	124	30	state	state	NOUN
ajst-26751	124	31	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	124	32	technological	technological	ADJ
ajst-26751	124	33	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajst-26751	124	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	125	1	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	125	2	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajst-26751	125	3	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	125	4	disparity	disparity	NOUN
ajst-26751	125	5	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	125	6	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	125	7	resources	resource	NOUN
ajst-26751	125	8	between	between	ADP
ajst-26751	125	9	urban	urban	ADJ
ajst-26751	125	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	125	11	rural	rural	ADJ
ajst-26751	125	12	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-26751	125	13	regional	regional	ADJ
ajst-26751	125	14	areas	area	NOUN
ajst-26751	125	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	125	16	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	125	17	government	government	NOUN
ajst-26751	125	18	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	125	19	set	set	VERB
ajst-26751	125	20	up	up	ADP
ajst-26751	125	21	special	special	ADJ
ajst-26751	125	22	funds	fund	NOUN
ajst-26751	125	23	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	125	24	help	help	VERB
ajst-26751	125	25	rural	rural	ADJ
ajst-26751	125	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	125	27	remote	remote	ADJ
ajst-26751	125	28	schools	school	NOUN
ajst-26751	125	29	implement	implement	VERB
ajst-26751	125	30	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	125	31	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	125	32	programs	program	NOUN
ajst-26751	125	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	126	1	this	this	PRON
ajst-26751	126	2	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	126	3	be	be	AUX
ajst-26751	126	4	achieved	achieve	VERB
ajst-26751	126	5	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	126	6	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-26751	126	7	measures	measure	NOUN
ajst-26751	126	8	such	such	ADJ
ajst-26751	126	9	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	126	10	providing	provide	VERB
ajst-26751	126	11	technological	technological	ADJ
ajst-26751	126	12	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ajst-26751	126	13	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	126	14	remote	remote	ADJ
ajst-26751	126	15	schools	school	NOUN
ajst-26751	126	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	126	17	expanding	expand	VERB
ajst-26751	126	18	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	126	19	reach	reach	NOUN
ajst-26751	126	20	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	126	21	remote	remote	ADJ
ajst-26751	126	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	126	23	platforms	platform	NOUN
ajst-26751	126	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	126	25	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-26751	126	26	offering	offer	VERB
ajst-26751	126	27	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ajst-26751	126	28	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	126	29	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	126	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	126	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	127	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ajst-26751	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	127	3	policies	policy	NOUN
ajst-26751	127	4	should	should	AUX
ajst-26751	127	5	include	include	VERB
ajst-26751	127	6	incentives	incentive	NOUN
ajst-26751	127	7	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	127	8	attract	attract	VERB
ajst-26751	127	9	highly	highly	ADV
ajst-26751	127	10	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ajst-26751	127	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	127	12	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	127	13	under	under	ADV
ajst-26751	127	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	127	15	resourced	resource	VERB
ajst-26751	127	16	areas	area	NOUN
ajst-26751	127	17	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	127	18	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
ajst-26751	127	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	127	20	housing	housing	NOUN
ajst-26751	127	21	allowances	allowance	NOUN
ajst-26751	127	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	127	23	aiming	aim	VERB
ajst-26751	127	24	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	127	25	improve	improve	VERB
ajst-26751	127	26	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	127	27	quality	quality	NOUN
ajst-26751	127	28	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	127	29	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	127	30	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	127	31	those	those	DET
ajst-26751	127	32	regions	region	NOUN
ajst-26751	127	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	128	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajst-26751	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	128	3	policies	policy	NOUN
ajst-26751	128	4	should	should	AUX
ajst-26751	128	5	encourage	encourage	VERB
ajst-26751	128	6	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
ajst-26751	128	7	between	between	ADP
ajst-26751	128	8	schools	school	NOUN
ajst-26751	128	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	128	10	businesses	business	NOUN
ajst-26751	128	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	128	12	providing	provide	VERB
ajst-26751	128	13	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	128	14	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	128	15	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-26751	128	16	experience	experience	NOUN
ajst-26751	128	17	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	128	18	internships	internship	NOUN
ajst-26751	128	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	128	20	industry	industry	NOUN
ajst-26751	128	21	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajst-26751	128	22	projects	project	NOUN
ajst-26751	128	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	129	1	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	129	2	foster	foster	VERB
ajst-26751	129	3	such	such	ADJ
ajst-26751	129	4	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
ajst-26751	129	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	129	6	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	129	7	government	government	NOUN
ajst-26751	129	8	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	129	9	offer	offer	VERB
ajst-26751	129	10	tax	tax	NOUN
ajst-26751	129	11	incentives	incentive	NOUN
ajst-26751	129	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	129	13	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
ajst-26751	129	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	129	15	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-26751	129	16	public	public	ADJ
ajst-26751	129	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	129	18	private	private	ADJ
ajst-26751	129	19	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ajst-26751	129	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-26751	129	21	ppp	ppp	NOUN
ajst-26751	129	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-26751	129	23	support	support	NOUN
ajst-26751	129	24	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	129	25	encourage	encourage	VERB
ajst-26751	129	26	businesses	business	NOUN
ajst-26751	129	27	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	129	28	actively	actively	ADV
ajst-26751	129	29	participate	participate	VERB
ajst-26751	129	30	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	129	31	internship	internship	NOUN
ajst-26751	129	32	programs	program	NOUN
ajst-26751	129	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	129	34	build	build	VERB
ajst-26751	129	35	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajst-26751	129	36	labs	lab	NOUN
ajst-26751	129	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	129	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	129	39	sponsor	sponsor	NOUN
ajst-26751	129	40	school	school	NOUN
ajst-26751	129	41	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	129	42	competitions	competition	NOUN
ajst-26751	129	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	130	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajst-26751	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	130	3	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	130	4	government	government	NOUN
ajst-26751	130	5	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	130	6	allocate	allocate	VERB
ajst-26751	130	7	specific	specific	ADJ
ajst-26751	130	8	funding	funding	NOUN
ajst-26751	130	9	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	130	10	support	support	VERB
ajst-26751	130	11	companies	company	NOUN
ajst-26751	130	12	that	that	PRON
ajst-26751	130	13	sponsor	sponsor	VERB
ajst-26751	130	14	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	130	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	130	16	related	relate	VERB
ajst-26751	130	17	competitions	competition	NOUN
ajst-26751	130	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	130	19	workshops	workshop	NOUN
ajst-26751	130	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	130	21	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajst-26751	130	22	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	130	23	’	'	PUNCT
ajst-26751	130	24	hands	hand	NOUN
ajst-26751	130	25	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	130	26	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	130	27	experience	experience	NOUN
ajst-26751	130	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	131	1	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	131	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ajst-26751	131	3	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ajst-26751	131	4	will	will	AUX
ajst-26751	131	5	help	help	VERB
ajst-26751	131	6	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ajst-26751	131	7	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	131	8	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	131	9	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-26751	131	10	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	131	11	while	while	SCONJ
ajst-26751	131	12	providing	provide	VERB
ajst-26751	131	13	businesses	business	NOUN
ajst-26751	131	14	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	131	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajst-26751	131	16	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	131	17	engage	engage	VERB
ajst-26751	131	18	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	131	19	future	future	ADJ
ajst-26751	131	20	talent	talent	NOUN
ajst-26751	131	21	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	131	22	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	131	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	131	24	thus	thus	ADV
ajst-26751	131	25	fostering	foster	VERB
ajst-26751	131	26	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	131	27	deep	deep	ADJ
ajst-26751	131	28	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	131	29	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	131	30	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	131	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	131	32	industry	industry	NOUN
ajst-26751	131	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	132	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	132	2	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	132	3	long	long	ADJ
ajst-26751	132	4	term	term	NOUN
ajst-26751	132	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	132	6	this	this	DET
ajst-26751	132	7	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	132	8	will	will	AUX
ajst-26751	132	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajst-26751	132	10	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	132	11	nation	nation	NOUN
ajst-26751	132	12	's	's	PART
ajst-26751	132	13	overall	overall	ADJ
ajst-26751	132	14	technological	technological	ADJ
ajst-26751	132	15	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
ajst-26751	132	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	132	17	support	support	VERB
ajst-26751	132	18	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	132	19	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	132	20	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	132	21	an	an	DET
ajst-26751	132	22	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajst-26751	132	23	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	132	24	driven	drive	VERB
ajst-26751	132	25	economy	economy	NOUN
ajst-26751	132	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	133	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
ajst-26751	133	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	133	3	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	133	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	133	5	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	133	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	133	7	professional	professional	ADJ
ajst-26751	133	8	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	133	9	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	133	10	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	133	11	places	place	VERB
ajst-26751	133	12	higher	high	ADJ
ajst-26751	133	13	demands	demand	NOUN
ajst-26751	133	14	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	133	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	133	16	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	133	17	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	133	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	133	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	134	1	future	future	ADJ
ajst-26751	134	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	134	3	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	134	4	should	should	AUX
ajst-26751	134	5	focus	focus	VERB
ajst-26751	134	6	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	134	7	developing	develop	VERB
ajst-26751	134	8	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	134	9	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	134	10	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	134	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	135	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	135	2	need	need	VERB
ajst-26751	135	3	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	135	4	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	135	5	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	135	6	strong	strong	ADJ
ajst-26751	135	7	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ajst-26751	135	8	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	135	9	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajst-26751	135	10	fields	field	NOUN
ajst-26751	135	11	such	such	ADJ
ajst-26751	135	12	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	135	13	physics	physics	NOUN
ajst-26751	135	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	135	15	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajst-26751	135	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	135	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	135	18	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	135	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	135	20	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	135	21	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	135	22	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	135	23	ability	ability	NOUN
ajst-26751	135	24	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	135	25	design	design	VERB
ajst-26751	135	26	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	135	27	tasks	task	NOUN
ajst-26751	135	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	135	29	guide	guide	VERB
ajst-26751	135	30	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	135	31	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	135	32	solving	solve	VERB
ajst-26751	135	33	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	135	34	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	135	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	136	1	however	however	ADV
ajst-26751	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	136	3	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	136	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	136	5	presents	present	VERB
ajst-26751	136	6	significant	significant	ADJ
ajst-26751	136	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	136	8	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	136	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	136	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	136	11	especially	especially	ADV
ajst-26751	136	12	when	when	SCONJ
ajst-26751	136	13	navigating	navigate	VERB
ajst-26751	136	14	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	136	15	differences	difference	NOUN
ajst-26751	136	16	between	between	ADP
ajst-26751	136	17	subject	subject	ADJ
ajst-26751	136	18	areas	area	NOUN
ajst-26751	136	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	136	20	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	136	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	136	22	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajst-26751	136	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	137	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	137	2	need	need	VERB
ajst-26751	137	3	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	137	4	understand	understand	VERB
ajst-26751	137	5	how	how	SCONJ
ajst-26751	137	6	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	137	7	balance	balance	VERB
ajst-26751	137	8	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	137	9	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajst-26751	137	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	137	11	different	different	ADJ
ajst-26751	137	12	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ajst-26751	137	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	137	14	design	design	VERB
ajst-26751	137	15	effective	effective	ADJ
ajst-26751	137	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	137	17	tasks	task	NOUN
ajst-26751	137	18	that	that	PRON
ajst-26751	137	19	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajst-26751	137	20	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	137	21	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	137	22	apply	apply	VERB
ajst-26751	137	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	137	24	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
ajst-26751	137	25	across	across	ADP
ajst-26751	137	26	subjects	subject	NOUN
ajst-26751	137	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	138	1	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	138	2	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajst-26751	138	3	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	138	4	competence	competence	NOUN
ajst-26751	138	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	138	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	138	7	must	must	AUX
ajst-26751	138	8	continuously	continuously	ADV
ajst-26751	138	9	engage	engage	VERB
ajst-26751	138	10	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	138	11	professional	professional	ADJ
ajst-26751	138	12	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	138	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	138	14	further	further	ADJ
ajst-26751	138	15	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	138	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	138	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	138	18	industry	industry	NOUN
ajst-26751	138	19	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajst-26751	138	20	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	138	21	stay	stay	VERB
ajst-26751	138	22	updated	update	VERB
ajst-26751	138	23	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	138	24	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	138	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	138	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	138	27	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	138	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	139	1	continuing	continue	VERB
ajst-26751	139	2	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	139	3	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	139	4	provide	provide	VERB
ajst-26751	139	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	139	6	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	139	7	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	139	8	latest	late	ADJ
ajst-26751	139	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	139	10	methods	method	NOUN
ajst-26751	139	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	139	12	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	139	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	139	14	while	while	SCONJ
ajst-26751	139	15	industry	industry	NOUN
ajst-26751	139	16	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajst-26751	139	17	allows	allow	VERB
ajst-26751	139	18	them	they	PRON
ajst-26751	139	19	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	139	20	gain	gain	VERB
ajst-26751	139	21	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-26751	139	22	experience	experience	NOUN
ajst-26751	139	23	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	139	24	cutting	cut	VERB
ajst-26751	139	25	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	139	26	edge	edge	NOUN
ajst-26751	139	27	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	139	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	139	29	real	real	ADJ
ajst-26751	139	30	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	139	31	world	world	NOUN
ajst-26751	139	32	applications	application	NOUN
ajst-26751	139	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	140	1	short	short	ADJ
ajst-26751	140	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	140	3	term	term	NOUN
ajst-26751	140	4	internships	internship	NOUN
ajst-26751	140	5	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-26751	140	6	participation	participation	NOUN
ajst-26751	140	7	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	140	8	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	140	9	research	research	NOUN
ajst-26751	140	10	projects	project	NOUN
ajst-26751	140	11	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	140	12	help	help	VERB
ajst-26751	140	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	140	14	better	well	ADV
ajst-26751	140	15	understand	understand	VERB
ajst-26751	140	16	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	140	17	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ajst-26751	140	18	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	140	19	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-26751	140	20	technological	technological	ADJ
ajst-26751	140	21	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	140	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	140	23	which	which	PRON
ajst-26751	140	24	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	140	25	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	140	26	deepens	deepen	VERB
ajst-26751	140	27	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	140	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	140	29	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	140	30	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	140	31	offers	offer	VERB
ajst-26751	140	32	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	140	33	more	more	ADV
ajst-26751	140	34	realistic	realistic	ADJ
ajst-26751	140	35	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	140	36	experiences	experience	NOUN
ajst-26751	140	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	141	1	schools	school	NOUN
ajst-26751	141	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	141	3	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	141	4	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajst-26751	141	5	should	should	AUX
ajst-26751	141	6	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	141	7	implement	implement	VERB
ajst-26751	141	8	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ajst-26751	141	9	professional	professional	ADJ
ajst-26751	141	10	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	141	11	plans	plan	NOUN
ajst-26751	141	12	that	that	PRON
ajst-26751	141	13	provide	provide	VERB
ajst-26751	141	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	141	15	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	141	16	clear	clear	ADJ
ajst-26751	141	17	career	career	NOUN
ajst-26751	141	18	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	141	19	paths	path	NOUN
ajst-26751	141	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	141	21	including	include	VERB
ajst-26751	141	22	regular	regular	ADJ
ajst-26751	141	23	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	141	24	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	141	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	141	26	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	141	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	141	28	competitions	competition	NOUN
ajst-26751	141	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	141	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	141	31	mentorship	mentorship	NOUN
ajst-26751	141	32	programs	program	NOUN
ajst-26751	141	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	142	1	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	142	2	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajst-26751	142	3	allow	allow	VERB
ajst-26751	142	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	142	5	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	142	6	share	share	VERB
ajst-26751	142	7	successful	successful	ADJ
ajst-26751	142	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	142	9	cases	case	NOUN
ajst-26751	142	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	142	11	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ajst-26751	142	12	experiences	experience	NOUN
ajst-26751	142	13	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	142	14	designing	design	VERB
ajst-26751	142	15	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	142	16	projects	project	NOUN
ajst-26751	142	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	143	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ajst-26751	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	143	3	schools	school	NOUN
ajst-26751	143	4	should	should	AUX
ajst-26751	143	5	support	support	VERB
ajst-26751	143	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	143	7	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	143	8	pursuing	pursue	VERB
ajst-26751	143	9	further	further	ADJ
ajst-26751	143	10	academic	academic	ADJ
ajst-26751	143	11	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ajst-26751	143	12	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	143	13	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajst-26751	143	14	both	both	DET
ajst-26751	143	15	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	143	16	academic	academic	ADJ
ajst-26751	143	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	143	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	143	19	competencies	competency	NOUN
ajst-26751	143	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	144	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	144	2	summary	summary	NOUN
ajst-26751	144	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	144	4	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	144	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	144	6	professional	professional	ADJ
ajst-26751	144	7	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	144	8	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	144	9	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	144	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	144	11	need	need	VERB
ajst-26751	144	12	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	144	13	combine	combine	VERB
ajst-26751	144	14	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	144	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	144	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	144	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	144	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajst-26751	144	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	144	20	industry	industry	NOUN
ajst-26751	144	21	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajst-26751	144	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	144	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	144	24	technological	technological	ADJ
ajst-26751	144	25	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	144	26	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	144	27	meet	meet	VERB
ajst-26751	144	28	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	144	29	demands	demand	NOUN
ajst-26751	144	30	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	144	31	modern	modern	ADJ
ajst-26751	144	32	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	144	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	145	1	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	145	2	multi	multi	ADJ
ajst-26751	145	3	-	-	ADJ
ajst-26751	145	4	level	level	ADJ
ajst-26751	145	5	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	145	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	145	7	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ajst-26751	145	8	professional	professional	ADJ
ajst-26751	145	9	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	145	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	145	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	145	12	will	will	AUX
ajst-26751	145	13	be	be	AUX
ajst-26751	145	14	better	well	ADV
ajst-26751	145	15	equipped	equip	VERB
ajst-26751	145	16	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	145	17	tackle	tackle	VERB
ajst-26751	145	18	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ajst-26751	145	19	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	145	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	145	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	145	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	145	23	provide	provide	VERB
ajst-26751	145	24	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	145	25	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	145	26	more	more	ADV
ajst-26751	145	27	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ajst-26751	145	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	145	29	practice	practice	NOUN
ajst-26751	145	30	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	145	31	oriented	orient	VERB
ajst-26751	145	32	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	145	33	experiences	experience	NOUN
ajst-26751	145	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	146	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
ajst-26751	146	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	147	1	deep	deep	ADJ
ajst-26751	147	2	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	147	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	147	4	emerging	emerge	VERB
ajst-26751	147	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	147	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	147	7	stem	stem	VERB
ajst-26751	147	8	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	147	9	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	147	10	future	future	NOUN
ajst-26751	147	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	147	12	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	147	13	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	147	14	will	will	AUX
ajst-26751	147	15	rely	rely	VERB
ajst-26751	147	16	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	147	17	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	147	18	support	support	NOUN
ajst-26751	147	19	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	147	20	emerging	emerge	VERB
ajst-26751	147	21	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	147	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	147	23	such	such	ADJ
ajst-26751	147	24	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	147	25	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajst-26751	147	26	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajst-26751	147	27	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-26751	147	28	ai	ai	NOUN
ajst-26751	147	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-26751	147	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	147	31	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajst-26751	147	32	reality	reality	NOUN
ajst-26751	147	33	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-26751	147	34	vr	vr	NOUN
ajst-26751	147	35	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-26751	147	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	147	37	augmented	augment	VERB
ajst-26751	147	38	reality	reality	NOUN
ajst-26751	147	39	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-26751	147	40	ar	ar	NOUN
ajst-26751	147	41	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-26751	147	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	147	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	147	44	big	big	ADJ
ajst-26751	147	45	data	datum	NOUN
ajst-26751	147	46	analytics	analytic	NOUN
ajst-26751	147	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	148	1	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	148	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	148	3	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	148	4	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	148	5	provide	provide	VERB
ajst-26751	148	6	new	new	ADJ
ajst-26751	148	7	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ajst-26751	148	8	tools	tool	NOUN
ajst-26751	148	9	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	148	10	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	148	11	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	148	12	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	148	13	have	have	VERB
ajst-26751	148	14	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	148	15	potential	potential	NOUN
ajst-26751	148	16	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	148	17	transform	transform	VERB
ajst-26751	148	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajst-26751	148	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	148	20	models	model	NOUN
ajst-26751	148	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	149	1	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	149	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ajst-26751	149	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	149	4	ai	ai	VERB
ajst-26751	149	5	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	149	6	analyze	analyze	VERB
ajst-26751	149	7	student	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	149	8	learning	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	149	9	data	datum	NOUN
ajst-26751	149	10	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	149	11	customize	customize	VERB
ajst-26751	149	12	personalized	personalized	ADJ
ajst-26751	149	13	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	149	14	paths	path	NOUN
ajst-26751	149	15	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	149	16	each	each	DET
ajst-26751	149	17	student	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	149	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	149	19	optimizing	optimize	VERB
ajst-26751	149	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	149	21	content	content	NOUN
ajst-26751	149	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	149	23	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-26751	149	24	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	149	25	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajst-26751	149	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	150	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajst-26751	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	150	3	vr	vr	PROPN
ajst-26751	150	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	150	5	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	150	6	immerse	immerse	VERB
ajst-26751	150	7	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	150	8	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	150	9	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	150	10	biology	biology	NOUN
ajst-26751	150	11	lab	lab	NOUN
ajst-26751	150	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	150	13	allowing	allow	VERB
ajst-26751	150	14	them	they	PRON
ajst-26751	150	15	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	150	16	observe	observe	VERB
ajst-26751	150	17	cellular	cellular	ADJ
ajst-26751	150	18	division	division	NOUN
ajst-26751	150	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	150	20	while	while	SCONJ
ajst-26751	150	21	ar	ar	NOUN
ajst-26751	150	22	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	150	23	help	help	VERB
ajst-26751	150	24	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	150	25	visualize	visualize	VERB
ajst-26751	150	26	geometric	geometric	ADJ
ajst-26751	150	27	concepts	concept	NOUN
ajst-26751	150	28	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	150	29	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajst-26751	150	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	150	31	aiding	aid	VERB
ajst-26751	150	32	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	150	33	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajst-26751	150	34	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	150	35	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ajst-26751	150	36	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	150	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	151	1	online	online	ADJ
ajst-26751	151	2	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	151	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
ajst-26751	151	4	will	will	AUX
ajst-26751	151	5	play	play	VERB
ajst-26751	151	6	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	151	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	151	8	role	role	NOUN
ajst-26751	151	9	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	151	10	advancing	advance	VERB
ajst-26751	151	11	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	151	12	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	151	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	151	14	especially	especially	ADV
ajst-26751	151	15	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	151	16	areas	area	NOUN
ajst-26751	151	17	where	where	SCONJ
ajst-26751	151	18	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	151	19	resources	resource	NOUN
ajst-26751	151	20	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	151	21	scarce	scarce	ADJ
ajst-26751	151	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	152	1	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	152	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
ajst-26751	152	3	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	152	4	overcome	overcome	VERB
ajst-26751	152	5	spatial	spatial	ADJ
ajst-26751	152	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	152	7	temporal	temporal	ADJ
ajst-26751	152	8	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ajst-26751	152	9	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	152	10	provide	provide	VERB
ajst-26751	152	11	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajst-26751	152	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	152	13	resources	resource	NOUN
ajst-26751	152	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	152	15	such	such	ADJ
ajst-26751	152	16	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	152	17	online	online	ADJ
ajst-26751	152	18	courses	course	NOUN
ajst-26751	152	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	152	20	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajst-26751	152	21	labs	lab	NOUN
ajst-26751	152	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	152	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	152	24	international	international	ADJ
ajst-26751	152	25	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	152	26	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
ajst-26751	152	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	152	28	thus	thus	ADV
ajst-26751	152	29	promoting	promote	VERB
ajst-26751	152	30	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ajst-26751	152	31	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ajst-26751	152	32	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	152	33	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	152	34	resources	resource	NOUN
ajst-26751	152	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	153	1	however	however	ADV
ajst-26751	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	153	3	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	153	4	some	some	DET
ajst-26751	153	5	regions	region	NOUN
ajst-26751	153	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	153	7	online	online	ADJ
ajst-26751	153	8	platforms	platform	NOUN
ajst-26751	153	9	may	may	AUX
ajst-26751	153	10	face	face	VERB
ajst-26751	153	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajst-26751	153	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	153	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	153	14	such	such	ADJ
ajst-26751	153	15	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	153	16	poor	poor	ADJ
ajst-26751	153	17	internet	internet	NOUN
ajst-26751	153	18	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ajst-26751	153	19	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-26751	153	20	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	153	21	lack	lack	NOUN
ajst-26751	153	22	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	153	23	devices	device	NOUN
ajst-26751	153	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	154	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ajst-26751	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	154	3	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ajst-26751	154	4	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	154	5	effective	effective	ADJ
ajst-26751	154	6	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	154	7	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	154	8	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	154	9	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	154	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajst-26751	154	11	content	content	NOUN
ajst-26751	154	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	154	13	avoiding	avoid	VERB
ajst-26751	154	14	over	over	ADP
ajst-26751	154	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	154	16	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ajst-26751	154	17	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	154	18	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	154	19	that	that	PRON
ajst-26751	154	20	may	may	AUX
ajst-26751	154	21	undermine	undermine	VERB
ajst-26751	154	22	deep	deep	ADJ
ajst-26751	154	23	subject	subject	NOUN
ajst-26751	154	24	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajst-26751	154	25	remains	remain	VERB
ajst-26751	154	26	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	154	27	pressing	press	VERB
ajst-26751	154	28	issue	issue	NOUN
ajst-26751	154	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	155	1	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ajst-26751	155	2	use	use	NOUN
ajst-26751	155	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	155	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	155	5	could	could	AUX
ajst-26751	155	6	lead	lead	VERB
ajst-26751	155	7	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	155	8	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	155	9	depend	depend	VERB
ajst-26751	155	10	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	155	11	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	155	12	tools	tool	NOUN
ajst-26751	155	13	themselves	themselves	PRON
ajst-26751	155	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	155	15	neglecting	neglect	VERB
ajst-26751	155	16	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	155	17	deeper	deep	ADJ
ajst-26751	155	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajst-26751	155	19	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	155	20	core	core	ADJ
ajst-26751	155	21	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	155	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	155	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	156	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajst-26751	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	156	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	156	4	need	need	VERB
ajst-26751	156	5	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	156	6	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	156	7	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	156	8	master	master	VERB
ajst-26751	156	9	modern	modern	ADJ
ajst-26751	156	10	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	156	11	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	156	12	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	156	13	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	156	14	develop	develop	VERB
ajst-26751	156	15	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	156	16	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	156	17	76	76	NUM
ajst-26751	156	18	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	156	19	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	156	20	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajst-26751	156	21	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-26751	156	22	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	156	23	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
ajst-26751	156	24	enhances	enhance	VERB
ajst-26751	156	25	teaching	teach	VERB
ajst-26751	156	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	157	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
ajst-26751	157	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	158	1	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	158	2	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	158	3	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ajst-26751	158	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	158	5	tools	tool	NOUN
ajst-26751	158	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	158	7	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ajst-26751	158	8	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-26751	158	9	future	future	ADJ
ajst-26751	158	10	research	research	NOUN
ajst-26751	158	11	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	158	12	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	158	13	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	158	14	should	should	AUX
ajst-26751	158	15	focus	focus	VERB
ajst-26751	158	16	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	158	17	developing	develop	VERB
ajst-26751	158	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	158	19	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ajst-26751	158	20	new	new	ADJ
ajst-26751	158	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	158	22	tools	tool	NOUN
ajst-26751	158	23	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	158	24	more	more	ADV
ajst-26751	158	25	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
ajst-26751	158	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	158	27	accurately	accurately	ADV
ajst-26751	158	28	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajst-26751	158	29	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	158	30	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	158	31	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-26751	158	32	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	158	33	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	158	34	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	158	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	158	36	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-26751	158	37	application	application	NOUN
ajst-26751	158	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	158	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	158	40	creative	creative	ADJ
ajst-26751	158	41	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	158	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	159	1	current	current	ADJ
ajst-26751	159	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	159	3	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-26751	159	4	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	159	5	primarily	primarily	ADV
ajst-26751	159	6	based	base	VERB
ajst-26751	159	7	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	159	8	single	single	ADJ
ajst-26751	159	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	159	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
ajst-26751	159	11	standardized	standardize	VERB
ajst-26751	159	12	tests	test	NOUN
ajst-26751	159	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	159	14	which	which	PRON
ajst-26751	159	15	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	159	16	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ajst-26751	159	17	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	159	18	fully	fully	ADV
ajst-26751	159	19	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ajst-26751	159	20	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	159	21	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	159	22	abilities	ability	NOUN
ajst-26751	159	23	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	159	24	solve	solve	VERB
ajst-26751	159	25	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-26751	159	26	problems	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	159	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	159	28	apply	apply	VERB
ajst-26751	159	29	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	159	30	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	159	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	160	1	project	project	NOUN
ajst-26751	160	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	160	3	based	base	VERB
ajst-26751	160	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	160	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-26751	160	6	pbl	pbl	PROPN
ajst-26751	160	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-26751	160	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	160	9	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-26751	160	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	160	11	based	base	VERB
ajst-26751	160	12	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	160	13	are	be	AUX
ajst-26751	160	14	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ajst-26751	160	15	becoming	become	VERB
ajst-26751	160	16	effective	effective	ADJ
ajst-26751	160	17	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ajst-26751	160	18	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	160	19	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajst-26751	160	20	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ajst-26751	160	21	methods	method	NOUN
ajst-26751	160	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	160	23	as	as	SCONJ
ajst-26751	160	24	they	they	PRON
ajst-26751	160	25	assess	assess	VERB
ajst-26751	160	26	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	160	27	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	160	28	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-26751	160	29	application	application	NOUN
ajst-26751	160	30	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	160	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	160	32	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
ajst-26751	160	33	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	160	34	real	real	ADJ
ajst-26751	160	35	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	160	36	world	world	NOUN
ajst-26751	160	37	tasks	task	NOUN
ajst-26751	160	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	161	1	however	however	ADV
ajst-26751	161	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	161	3	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	161	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajst-26751	161	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	161	6	pbl	pbl	NOUN
ajst-26751	161	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	161	8	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-26751	161	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	161	10	based	base	VERB
ajst-26751	161	11	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	161	12	still	still	ADV
ajst-26751	161	13	faces	face	VERB
ajst-26751	161	14	several	several	ADJ
ajst-26751	161	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	161	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	161	17	such	such	ADJ
ajst-26751	161	18	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	161	19	standardizing	standardize	VERB
ajst-26751	161	20	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ajst-26751	161	21	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ajst-26751	161	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	161	23	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ajst-26751	161	24	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	161	25	fairness	fairness	NOUN
ajst-26751	161	26	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	161	27	results	result	NOUN
ajst-26751	161	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	161	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	161	30	increasing	increase	VERB
ajst-26751	161	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	161	32	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	161	33	workload	workload	NOUN
ajst-26751	161	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	162	1	future	future	ADJ
ajst-26751	162	2	research	research	NOUN
ajst-26751	162	3	should	should	AUX
ajst-26751	162	4	focus	focus	VERB
ajst-26751	162	5	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	162	6	developing	develop	VERB
ajst-26751	162	7	more	more	ADV
ajst-26751	162	8	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajst-26751	162	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	162	10	simplified	simplified	ADJ
ajst-26751	162	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	162	12	tools	tool	NOUN
ajst-26751	162	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	162	14	such	such	ADJ
ajst-26751	162	15	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	162	16	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	162	17	digital	digital	ADJ
ajst-26751	162	18	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	162	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	162	20	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajst-26751	162	21	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajst-26751	162	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-26751	162	23	ai	ai	NOUN
ajst-26751	162	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-26751	162	25	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	162	26	automatically	automatically	ADV
ajst-26751	162	27	analyze	analyze	VERB
ajst-26751	162	28	student	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	162	29	project	project	NOUN
ajst-26751	162	30	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ajst-26751	162	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	162	32	provide	provide	VERB
ajst-26751	162	33	real	real	ADJ
ajst-26751	162	34	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	162	35	time	time	NOUN
ajst-26751	162	36	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajst-26751	162	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	162	38	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajst-26751	162	39	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajst-26751	162	40	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	162	41	burden	burden	NOUN
ajst-26751	162	42	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	162	43	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	162	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	163	1	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	163	2	leveraging	leverage	VERB
ajst-26751	163	3	ai	ai	VERB
ajst-26751	163	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	163	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	163	6	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	163	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	163	8	process	process	NOUN
ajst-26751	163	9	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	163	10	become	become	VERB
ajst-26751	163	11	more	more	ADV
ajst-26751	163	12	automated	automated	ADJ
ajst-26751	163	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	163	14	datadriven	datadriven	ADJ
ajst-26751	163	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	163	16	allowing	allow	VERB
ajst-26751	163	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	163	18	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	163	19	focus	focus	VERB
ajst-26751	163	20	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	163	21	providing	provide	VERB
ajst-26751	163	22	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	163	23	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	163	24	depth	depth	NOUN
ajst-26751	163	25	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ajst-26751	163	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	163	27	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ajst-26751	163	28	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	163	29	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	163	30	rather	rather	ADV
ajst-26751	163	31	than	than	ADP
ajst-26751	163	32	spending	spend	VERB
ajst-26751	163	33	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ajst-26751	163	34	time	time	NOUN
ajst-26751	163	35	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	163	36	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	163	37	itself	itself	PRON
ajst-26751	163	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	164	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajst-26751	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	164	3	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ajst-26751	164	4	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	164	5	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ajst-26751	164	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	164	7	fairness	fairness	NOUN
ajst-26751	164	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	164	9	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
ajst-26751	164	10	remains	remain	VERB
ajst-26751	164	11	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	164	12	key	key	ADJ
ajst-26751	164	13	focus	focus	NOUN
ajst-26751	164	14	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	164	15	future	future	ADJ
ajst-26751	164	16	research	research	NOUN
ajst-26751	164	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	165	1	projectbased	projectbase	VERB
ajst-26751	165	2	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	165	3	often	often	ADV
ajst-26751	165	4	involve	involve	VERB
ajst-26751	165	5	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ajst-26751	165	6	both	both	CCONJ
ajst-26751	165	7	individual	individual	ADJ
ajst-26751	165	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	165	9	group	group	NOUN
ajst-26751	165	10	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-26751	165	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	165	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	165	13	fairly	fairly	ADV
ajst-26751	165	14	assessing	assess	VERB
ajst-26751	165	15	each	each	DET
ajst-26751	165	16	student	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	165	17	's	's	PART
ajst-26751	165	18	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ajst-26751	165	19	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	165	20	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	165	21	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ajst-26751	165	22	context	context	NOUN
ajst-26751	165	23	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	165	24	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	165	25	major	major	ADJ
ajst-26751	165	26	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	165	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	166	1	future	future	ADJ
ajst-26751	166	2	research	research	NOUN
ajst-26751	166	3	should	should	AUX
ajst-26751	166	4	develop	develop	VERB
ajst-26751	166	5	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ajst-26751	166	6	standards	standard	NOUN
ajst-26751	166	7	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	166	8	accurately	accurately	ADV
ajst-26751	166	9	measure	measure	VERB
ajst-26751	166	10	both	both	DET
ajst-26751	166	11	individual	individual	ADJ
ajst-26751	166	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	166	13	team	team	NOUN
ajst-26751	166	14	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ajst-26751	166	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	166	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	166	17	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	166	18	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ajst-26751	166	19	calibration	calibration	NOUN
ajst-26751	166	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	166	21	testing	testing	NOUN
ajst-26751	166	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	166	23	improve	improve	VERB
ajst-26751	166	24	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	166	25	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ajst-26751	166	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	166	27	validity	validity	NOUN
ajst-26751	166	28	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	166	29	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	166	30	tools	tool	NOUN
ajst-26751	166	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	167	1	another	another	DET
ajst-26751	167	2	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	167	3	area	area	NOUN
ajst-26751	167	4	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	167	5	future	future	ADJ
ajst-26751	167	6	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ajst-26751	167	7	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	167	8	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	167	9	further	further	ADJ
ajst-26751	167	10	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	167	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	167	12	digital	digital	ADJ
ajst-26751	167	13	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	167	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	167	15	ai	ai	VERB
ajst-26751	167	16	into	into	ADP
ajst-26751	167	17	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ajst-26751	167	18	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-26751	167	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	168	1	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	168	2	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ajst-26751	168	3	big	big	ADJ
ajst-26751	168	4	data	datum	NOUN
ajst-26751	168	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	168	6	ai	ai	VERB
ajst-26751	168	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	168	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	168	9	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-26751	168	10	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	168	11	better	well	ADV
ajst-26751	168	12	capture	capture	VERB
ajst-26751	168	13	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	168	14	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	168	15	progress	progress	NOUN
ajst-26751	168	16	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	168	17	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	168	18	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	168	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	168	20	creative	creative	ADJ
ajst-26751	168	21	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	168	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	168	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	168	24	provide	provide	VERB
ajst-26751	168	25	personalized	personalized	ADJ
ajst-26751	168	26	learning	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	168	27	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajst-26751	168	28	tailored	tailor	VERB
ajst-26751	168	29	to	to	ADP
ajst-26751	168	30	each	each	DET
ajst-26751	168	31	student	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	168	32	's	's	PART
ajst-26751	168	33	needs	need	NOUN
ajst-26751	168	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	169	1	this	this	DET
ajst-26751	169	2	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
ajst-26751	169	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	169	4	approach	approach	NOUN
ajst-26751	169	5	not	not	PART
ajst-26751	169	6	only	only	ADV
ajst-26751	169	7	improves	improve	VERB
ajst-26751	169	8	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	169	9	precision	precision	NOUN
ajst-26751	169	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	169	11	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
ajst-26751	169	12	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-26751	169	13	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	169	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	169	15	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	169	16	largescale	largescale	ADJ
ajst-26751	169	17	data	datum	NOUN
ajst-26751	169	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-26751	169	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	169	20	identifies	identify	VERB
ajst-26751	169	21	individual	individual	ADJ
ajst-26751	169	22	differences	difference	NOUN
ajst-26751	169	23	among	among	ADP
ajst-26751	169	24	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	169	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	169	26	offering	offer	VERB
ajst-26751	169	27	more	more	ADJ
ajst-26751	169	28	targeted	targeted	ADJ
ajst-26751	169	29	learning	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	169	30	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ajst-26751	169	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	169	32	resource	resource	NOUN
ajst-26751	169	33	support	support	NOUN
ajst-26751	169	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	170	1	5	5	X
ajst-26751	170	2	.	.	X
ajst-26751	170	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajst-26751	170	4	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	170	5	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	170	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	170	7	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	170	8	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	170	9	key	key	ADJ
ajst-26751	170	10	model	model	NOUN
ajst-26751	170	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	170	12	21st	21st	ADJ
ajst-26751	170	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	170	14	century	century	NOUN
ajst-26751	170	15	global	global	ADJ
ajst-26751	170	16	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	170	17	reform	reform	NOUN
ajst-26751	170	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	170	19	offers	offer	VERB
ajst-26751	170	20	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ajst-26751	170	21	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajst-26751	170	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	170	23	including	include	VERB
ajst-26751	170	24	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	170	25	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	170	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	170	27	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	170	28	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	170	29	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
ajst-26751	170	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	170	31	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajst-26751	170	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	170	33	communication	communication	NOUN
ajst-26751	170	34	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	170	35	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	170	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	170	37	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	170	38	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ajst-26751	170	39	student	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	170	40	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ajst-26751	170	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	171	1	however	however	ADV
ajst-26751	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	171	3	its	its	PRON
ajst-26751	171	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajst-26751	171	5	faces	face	VERB
ajst-26751	171	6	significant	significant	ADJ
ajst-26751	171	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	171	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	171	9	such	such	ADJ
ajst-26751	171	10	as	as	ADP
ajst-26751	171	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajst-26751	171	12	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	171	13	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ajst-26751	171	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	171	15	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ajst-26751	171	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	171	17	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	171	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	171	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	171	20	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ajst-26751	171	21	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	171	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	171	23	tools	tool	NOUN
ajst-26751	171	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	171	25	which	which	PRON
ajst-26751	171	26	impede	impede	VERB
ajst-26751	171	27	its	its	PRON
ajst-26751	171	28	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ajst-26751	171	29	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ajst-26751	171	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	171	31	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajst-26751	171	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	172	1	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	172	2	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajst-26751	172	3	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	172	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajst-26751	172	5	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	172	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	172	7	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajst-26751	172	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	172	9	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	172	10	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	172	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	172	12	future	future	ADJ
ajst-26751	172	13	efforts	effort	NOUN
ajst-26751	172	14	must	must	AUX
ajst-26751	172	15	focus	focus	VERB
ajst-26751	172	16	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	172	17	addressing	address	VERB
ajst-26751	172	18	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	172	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	172	20	through	through	ADP
ajst-26751	172	21	robust	robust	ADJ
ajst-26751	172	22	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	172	23	policies	policy	NOUN
ajst-26751	172	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	172	25	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ajst-26751	172	26	support	support	NOUN
ajst-26751	172	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	172	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	172	29	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ajst-26751	172	30	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	172	31	training	training	NOUN
ajst-26751	172	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	173	1	governments	government	NOUN
ajst-26751	173	2	should	should	AUX
ajst-26751	173	3	increase	increase	VERB
ajst-26751	173	4	resource	resource	NOUN
ajst-26751	173	5	allocation	allocation	NOUN
ajst-26751	173	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	173	7	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajst-26751	173	8	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	173	9	disparities	disparity	NOUN
ajst-26751	173	10	between	between	ADP
ajst-26751	173	11	urban	urban	ADJ
ajst-26751	173	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	173	13	rural	rural	ADJ
ajst-26751	173	14	areas	area	NOUN
ajst-26751	173	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	173	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	173	17	foster	foster	ADJ
ajst-26751	173	18	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
ajst-26751	173	19	between	between	ADP
ajst-26751	173	20	schools	school	NOUN
ajst-26751	173	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	173	22	businesses	business	NOUN
ajst-26751	173	23	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	173	24	provide	provide	VERB
ajst-26751	173	25	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	173	26	with	with	ADP
ajst-26751	173	27	more	more	ADV
ajst-26751	173	28	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-26751	173	29	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	173	30	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajst-26751	173	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	174	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	174	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajst-26751	174	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	174	4	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	174	5	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	174	6	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	174	7	cutting	cut	VERB
ajst-26751	174	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	174	9	edge	edge	NOUN
ajst-26751	174	10	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	174	11	like	like	ADP
ajst-26751	174	12	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajst-26751	174	13	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajst-26751	174	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	174	15	big	big	ADJ
ajst-26751	174	16	data	datum	NOUN
ajst-26751	174	17	will	will	AUX
ajst-26751	174	18	further	far	ADV
ajst-26751	174	19	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajst-26751	174	20	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	174	21	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajst-26751	174	22	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	174	23	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	174	24	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	174	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	174	26	allowing	allow	VERB
ajst-26751	174	27	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	174	28	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	174	29	apply	apply	VERB
ajst-26751	174	30	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	174	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajst-26751	174	32	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	174	33	real	real	ADJ
ajst-26751	174	34	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	174	35	world	world	NOUN
ajst-26751	174	36	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ajst-26751	174	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	175	1	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	175	2	developing	develop	VERB
ajst-26751	175	3	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ajst-26751	175	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ajst-26751	175	5	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-26751	175	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	175	7	educators	educator	NOUN
ajst-26751	175	8	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	175	9	more	more	ADV
ajst-26751	175	10	accurately	accurately	ADV
ajst-26751	175	11	measure	measure	VERB
ajst-26751	175	12	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	175	13	'	'	PART
ajst-26751	175	14	progress	progress	NOUN
ajst-26751	175	15	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	175	16	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajst-26751	175	17	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	175	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	175	19	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-26751	175	20	application	application	NOUN
ajst-26751	175	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	175	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	175	23	creative	creative	ADJ
ajst-26751	175	24	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	175	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	176	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ajst-26751	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	176	3	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	176	4	addressing	address	VERB
ajst-26751	176	5	these	these	DET
ajst-26751	176	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	176	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	176	8	capitalizing	capitalize	VERB
ajst-26751	176	9	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	176	10	emerging	emerge	VERB
ajst-26751	176	11	trends	trend	NOUN
ajst-26751	176	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	176	13	educators	educator	NOUN
ajst-26751	176	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	176	15	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
ajst-26751	176	16	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	176	17	create	create	VERB
ajst-26751	176	18	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	176	19	more	more	ADV
ajst-26751	176	20	effective	effective	ADJ
ajst-26751	176	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	176	22	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajst-26751	176	23	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	176	24	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	176	25	system	system	NOUN
ajst-26751	176	26	that	that	PRON
ajst-26751	176	27	prepares	prepare	VERB
ajst-26751	176	28	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	176	29	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	176	30	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	176	31	complexities	complexity	NOUN
ajst-26751	176	32	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	176	33	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	176	34	modern	modern	ADJ
ajst-26751	176	35	world	world	NOUN
ajst-26751	176	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	177	1	references	reference	NOUN
ajst-26751	177	2	[	[	X
ajst-26751	177	3	1	1	NUM
ajst-26751	177	4	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	177	5	schleicher	schleicher	ADJ
ajst-26751	177	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	177	7	a.	a.	NOUN
ajst-26751	177	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	177	9	world	world	NOUN
ajst-26751	177	10	class	class	NOUN
ajst-26751	177	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	178	1	2018	2018	NUM
ajst-26751	178	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	179	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ajst-26751	179	2	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ajst-26751	179	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	179	4	paris	paris	PROPN
ajst-26751	179	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	180	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	180	2	2	2	NUM
ajst-26751	180	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	180	4	bybee	bybee	NOUN
ajst-26751	180	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	180	6	r.w	r.w	PROPN
ajst-26751	180	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	180	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	180	9	advancing	advance	VERB
ajst-26751	180	10	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	180	11	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	180	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	180	13	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	180	14	2020	2020	NUM
ajst-26751	180	15	vision	vision	NOUN
ajst-26751	180	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	181	1	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	181	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	181	3	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	181	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	181	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	181	6	2010	2010	NUM
ajst-26751	181	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	182	1	70(1	70(1	NUM
ajst-26751	182	2	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-26751	182	3	30	30	NUM
ajst-26751	182	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	183	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	183	2	3	3	NUM
ajst-26751	183	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	183	4	schweingruber	schweingruber	NOUN
ajst-26751	183	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	183	6	h.	h.	PROPN
ajst-26751	183	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	183	8	g.	g.	PROPN
ajst-26751	183	9	pearson	pearson	PROPN
ajst-26751	183	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	183	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	183	12	m.	m.	NOUN
ajst-26751	183	13	honey	honey	NOUN
ajst-26751	183	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	183	15	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	183	16	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	183	17	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	183	18	k-12	k-12	PROPN
ajst-26751	183	19	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	183	20	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	183	21	status	status	NOUN
ajst-26751	183	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	183	23	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ajst-26751	183	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	183	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	183	26	an	an	DET
ajst-26751	183	27	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajst-26751	183	28	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	183	29	research	research	NOUN
ajst-26751	183	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	184	1	2014	2014	NUM
ajst-26751	184	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	184	3	national	national	ADJ
ajst-26751	184	4	academies	academies	PROPN
ajst-26751	184	5	press	press	PROPN
ajst-26751	184	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	185	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	185	2	4	4	NUM
ajst-26751	185	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	185	4	council	council	NOUN
ajst-26751	185	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	185	6	n.r	n.r	PROPN
ajst-26751	185	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	185	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	185	9	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	185	10	framework	framework	NOUN
ajst-26751	185	11	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	185	12	k-12	k-12	PROPN
ajst-26751	185	13	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	185	14	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	185	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	185	16	practices	practice	NOUN
ajst-26751	185	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	185	18	crosscutting	crosscut	VERB
ajst-26751	185	19	concepts	concept	NOUN
ajst-26751	185	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	185	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	185	22	core	core	NOUN
ajst-26751	185	23	ideas	idea	NOUN
ajst-26751	185	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	186	1	national	national	PROPN
ajst-26751	186	2	academy	academy	PROPN
ajst-26751	186	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	186	4	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ajst-26751	186	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	186	6	2012	2012	NUM
ajst-26751	186	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	187	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	187	2	5	5	NUM
ajst-26751	187	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	187	4	capraro	capraro	NOUN
ajst-26751	187	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	187	6	r.m	r.m	PROPN
ajst-26751	187	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	187	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	187	9	m.m	m.m	PROPN
ajst-26751	187	10	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	187	11	capraro	capraro	PROPN
ajst-26751	187	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	187	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	187	14	j.r	j.r	PROPN
ajst-26751	187	15	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	187	16	morgan	morgan	PROPN
ajst-26751	187	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	187	18	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	187	19	project	project	NOUN
ajst-26751	187	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	187	21	based	base	VERB
ajst-26751	187	22	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	187	23	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	187	24	an	an	DET
ajst-26751	187	25	integrated	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	187	26	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	187	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	187	28	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	187	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	187	30	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	187	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	187	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	187	33	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajst-26751	187	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-26751	187	35	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	187	36	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-26751	187	37	approach	approach	NOUN
ajst-26751	187	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	188	1	2013	2013	NUM
ajst-26751	188	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	188	3	springer	springer	NOUN
ajst-26751	188	4	science	science	PROPN
ajst-26751	188	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajst-26751	188	6	business	business	NOUN
ajst-26751	188	7	media	medium	NOUN
ajst-26751	188	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	189	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	189	2	6	6	NUM
ajst-26751	189	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	189	4	beers	beer	NOUN
ajst-26751	189	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	189	6	s.	s.	PROPN
ajst-26751	189	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	189	8	21st	21st	ADJ
ajst-26751	189	9	century	century	NOUN
ajst-26751	189	10	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-26751	189	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	189	12	preparing	prepare	VERB
ajst-26751	189	13	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	189	14	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	189	15	their	their	PRON
ajst-26751	189	16	future	future	NOUN
ajst-26751	189	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	190	1	2011	2011	NUM
ajst-26751	190	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	191	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	191	2	7	7	NUM
ajst-26751	191	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	191	4	margot	margot	PROPN
ajst-26751	191	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	191	6	k.c	k.c	PROPN
ajst-26751	191	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	191	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	191	9	t.	t.	PROPN
ajst-26751	191	10	kettler	kettler	PROPN
ajst-26751	191	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	191	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	191	13	’	’	PART
ajst-26751	191	14	perception	perception	NOUN
ajst-26751	191	15	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	191	16	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	191	17	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	191	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	191	19	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	191	20	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	191	21	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	191	22	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ajst-26751	191	23	literature	literature	NOUN
ajst-26751	191	24	review	review	NOUN
ajst-26751	191	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	192	1	international	international	ADJ
ajst-26751	192	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajst-26751	192	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	192	4	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	192	5	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	192	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	192	7	2019	2019	NUM
ajst-26751	192	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	193	1	6(1	6(1	NUM
ajst-26751	193	2	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-26751	193	3	1	1	NUM
ajst-26751	193	4	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	193	5	16	16	NUM
ajst-26751	193	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	194	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	194	2	8	8	NUM
ajst-26751	194	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	194	4	bialik	bialik	NOUN
ajst-26751	194	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	194	6	m.	m.	NOUN
ajst-26751	194	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	194	8	et	et	PROPN
ajst-26751	194	9	al	al	PROPN
ajst-26751	194	10	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	194	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	194	12	skills	skill	VERB
ajst-26751	194	13	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	194	14	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	194	15	21st	21st	ADJ
ajst-26751	194	16	century	century	NOUN
ajst-26751	194	17	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	194	18	what	what	PRON
ajst-26751	194	19	should	should	AUX
ajst-26751	194	20	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	194	21	learn	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	194	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	195	1	center	center	NOUN
ajst-26751	195	2	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	195	3	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajst-26751	195	4	redesign	redesign	NOUN
ajst-26751	195	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	195	6	2015	2015	NUM
ajst-26751	195	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	196	1	3(4	3(4	NUM
ajst-26751	196	2	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-26751	196	3	29	29	NUM
ajst-26751	196	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	197	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	197	2	9	9	NUM
ajst-26751	197	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	197	4	sanders	sander	NOUN
ajst-26751	197	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	197	6	m.e	m.e	PROPN
ajst-26751	197	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	197	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	197	9	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	197	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	197	11	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	197	12	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	197	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	197	14	stemmania	stemmania	NOUN
ajst-26751	197	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	197	16	2008	2008	NUM
ajst-26751	197	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	198	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	198	2	10	10	NUM
ajst-26751	198	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	198	4	moore	moore	PROPN
ajst-26751	198	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	198	6	t.j	t.j	PROPN
ajst-26751	198	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	198	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	198	9	et	et	PROPN
ajst-26751	198	10	al	al	PROPN
ajst-26751	198	11	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	198	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	198	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajst-26751	198	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	198	15	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	198	16	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	198	17	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	198	18	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	198	19	k-12	k-12	PROPN
ajst-26751	198	20	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	198	21	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	198	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	198	23	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	198	24	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	198	25	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	198	26	precollege	precollege	ADJ
ajst-26751	198	27	settings	setting	NOUN
ajst-26751	198	28	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	198	29	synthesizing	synthesize	VERB
ajst-26751	198	30	research	research	NOUN
ajst-26751	198	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	198	32	policy	policy	NOUN
ajst-26751	198	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	198	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	198	35	practices	practice	NOUN
ajst-26751	198	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	199	1	2014	2014	NUM
ajst-26751	199	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	199	3	purdue	purdue	PROPN
ajst-26751	199	4	university	university	NOUN
ajst-26751	199	5	press	press	NOUN
ajst-26751	199	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	200	1	35	35	NUM
ajst-26751	200	2	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	200	3	60	60	NUM
ajst-26751	200	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	201	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	201	2	11	11	NUM
ajst-26751	201	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	201	4	bybee	bybee	NOUN
ajst-26751	201	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	201	6	r.w	r.w	PROPN
ajst-26751	201	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	201	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	201	9	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	201	10	case	case	NOUN
ajst-26751	201	11	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	201	12	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	201	13	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	201	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	201	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-26751	201	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	201	17	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajst-26751	201	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	202	1	2013	2013	NUM
ajst-26751	202	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	203	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	203	2	12	12	NUM
ajst-26751	203	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	203	4	jolly	jolly	ADV
ajst-26751	203	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	203	6	a.	a.	NOUN
ajst-26751	203	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	203	8	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	203	9	by	by	ADP
ajst-26751	203	10	design	design	NOUN
ajst-26751	203	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	203	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajst-26751	203	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	203	14	activities	activity	NOUN
ajst-26751	203	15	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	203	16	grades	grade	NOUN
ajst-26751	203	17	4	4	NUM
ajst-26751	203	18	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	203	19	8	8	NUM
ajst-26751	203	20	.	.	NOUN
ajst-26751	203	21	2016	2016	NUM
ajst-26751	203	22	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	203	23	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ajst-26751	203	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	204	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	204	2	13	13	NUM
ajst-26751	204	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	204	4	ennis	ennis	PROPN
ajst-26751	204	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	204	6	r.h	r.h	PROPN
ajst-26751	204	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	204	8	,	,	PUNCT
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ajst-26751	204	10	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	204	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	204	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	205	1	theory	theory	NOUN
ajst-26751	205	2	into	into	ADP
ajst-26751	205	3	practice	practice	NOUN
ajst-26751	205	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	205	5	1993	1993	NUM
ajst-26751	205	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	206	1	32(3	32(3	NUM
ajst-26751	206	2	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-26751	206	3	179	179	NUM
ajst-26751	206	4	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	206	5	186	186	NUM
ajst-26751	206	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	207	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	207	2	14	14	NUM
ajst-26751	207	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	207	4	kuhn	kuhn	PROPN
ajst-26751	207	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	207	6	d.	d.	PROPN
ajst-26751	207	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	207	8	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	207	9	developmental	developmental	ADJ
ajst-26751	207	10	model	model	NOUN
ajst-26751	207	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	207	12	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	207	13	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	207	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	208	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	208	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ajst-26751	208	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	208	4	1999	1999	NUM
ajst-26751	208	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	209	1	28(2	28(2	NUM
ajst-26751	209	2	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-26751	209	3	16	16	NUM
ajst-26751	209	4	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	209	5	46	46	NUM
ajst-26751	209	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	210	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	210	2	15	15	NUM
ajst-26751	210	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	210	4	facione	facione	NOUN
ajst-26751	210	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	210	6	p.a	p.a	PROPN
ajst-26751	210	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	210	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	210	9	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	210	10	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	210	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	210	12	what	what	PRON
ajst-26751	210	13	it	it	PRON
ajst-26751	210	14	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	210	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	210	16	why	why	SCONJ
ajst-26751	210	17	it	it	PRON
ajst-26751	210	18	counts	count	VERB
ajst-26751	210	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	211	1	insight	insight	NOUN
ajst-26751	211	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajst-26751	211	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	211	4	2011	2011	NUM
ajst-26751	211	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	212	1	1(1	1(1	NUM
ajst-26751	212	2	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-26751	212	3	1	1	NUM
ajst-26751	212	4	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	212	5	23	23	NUM
ajst-26751	212	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	213	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	213	2	16	16	NUM
ajst-26751	213	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	213	4	paul	paul	PROPN
ajst-26751	213	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	213	6	r.	r.	PROPN
ajst-26751	213	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	213	8	l.	l.	PROPN
ajst-26751	213	9	elder	elder	PROPN
ajst-26751	213	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	213	11	critical	critical	ADJ
ajst-26751	213	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajst-26751	213	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	213	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajst-26751	213	15	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	213	16	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-26751	213	17	student	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	213	18	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	213	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	213	20	part	part	PROPN
ajst-26751	213	21	ii	ii	PROPN
ajst-26751	213	22	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	213	23	journal	journal	PROPN
ajst-26751	213	24	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	213	25	developmental	developmental	ADJ
ajst-26751	213	26	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	213	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	213	28	2008	2008	NUM
ajst-26751	213	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	214	1	32(2	32(2	NUM
ajst-26751	214	2	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-26751	214	3	34	34	NUM
ajst-26751	214	4	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	214	5	35	35	NUM
ajst-26751	214	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	215	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	215	2	17	17	NUM
ajst-26751	215	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	215	4	jonassen	jonassen	PROPN
ajst-26751	215	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	215	6	d.h	d.h	PROPN
ajst-26751	215	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	215	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	215	9	toward	toward	ADP
ajst-26751	215	10	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	215	11	design	design	NOUN
ajst-26751	215	12	theory	theory	NOUN
ajst-26751	215	13	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	215	14	problem	problem	NOUN
ajst-26751	215	15	solving	solve	VERB
ajst-26751	215	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	216	1	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	216	2	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	216	3	research	research	NOUN
ajst-26751	216	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	216	5	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	216	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	216	7	2000	2000	NUM
ajst-26751	216	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	217	1	48(4	48(4	NUM
ajst-26751	217	2	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-26751	217	3	63	63	NUM
ajst-26751	217	4	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	217	5	85	85	NUM
ajst-26751	217	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	217	7	77	77	NUM
ajst-26751	218	1	[	[	SYM
ajst-26751	218	2	18	18	NUM
ajst-26751	218	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	218	4	kelley	kelley	PROPN
ajst-26751	218	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	218	6	t.r	t.r	PROPN
ajst-26751	218	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	219	1	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	219	2	j.g	j.g	PROPN
ajst-26751	219	3	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	219	4	knowles	knowles	PROPN
ajst-26751	219	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	219	6	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	219	7	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ajst-26751	219	8	framework	framework	NOUN
ajst-26751	219	9	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	219	10	integrated	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	219	11	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	219	12	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	219	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	220	1	international	international	ADJ
ajst-26751	220	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajst-26751	220	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	220	4	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	220	5	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	220	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	220	7	2016	2016	NUM
ajst-26751	220	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	221	1	3	3	NUM
ajst-26751	221	2	:	:	SYM
ajst-26751	221	3	1	1	NUM
ajst-26751	221	4	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	221	5	11	11	NUM
ajst-26751	221	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	222	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	222	2	19	19	NUM
ajst-26751	222	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	222	4	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ajst-26751	222	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	222	6	d.w	d.w	PROPN
ajst-26751	222	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	222	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	222	9	r.t	r.t	PROPN
ajst-26751	222	10	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	222	11	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ajst-26751	222	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	222	13	making	make	VERB
ajst-26751	222	14	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ajst-26751	222	15	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	222	16	work	work	NOUN
ajst-26751	222	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	222	18	theory	theory	NOUN
ajst-26751	222	19	into	into	ADP
ajst-26751	222	20	practice	practice	NOUN
ajst-26751	222	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	222	22	1999	1999	NUM
ajst-26751	222	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	223	1	38(2	38(2	NUM
ajst-26751	223	2	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-26751	223	3	67	67	NUM
ajst-26751	223	4	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	223	5	73	73	NUM
ajst-26751	223	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	224	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	224	2	20	20	NUM
ajst-26751	224	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	224	4	slavin	slavin	NOUN
ajst-26751	224	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	224	6	r.e	r.e	PROPN
ajst-26751	224	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	224	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	224	9	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ajst-26751	224	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	224	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	224	12	intergroup	intergroup	NOUN
ajst-26751	224	13	relations	relation	NOUN
ajst-26751	224	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	225	1	1995	1995	NUM
ajst-26751	225	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	226	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	226	2	21	21	NUM
ajst-26751	226	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	226	4	barron	barron	PROPN
ajst-26751	226	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	226	6	b.	b.	PROPN
ajst-26751	226	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	226	8	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajst-26751	226	9	coordination	coordination	NOUN
ajst-26751	226	10	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	226	11	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ajst-26751	226	12	problemsolving	problemsolve	VERB
ajst-26751	226	13	groups	group	NOUN
ajst-26751	226	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	227	1	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	227	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajst-26751	227	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	227	4	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	227	5	learning	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	227	6	sciences	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	227	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	227	8	2000	2000	NUM
ajst-26751	227	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	228	1	9(4	9(4	NUM
ajst-26751	228	2	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-26751	228	3	403	403	NUM
ajst-26751	228	4	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	228	5	436	436	NUM
ajst-26751	228	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	229	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	229	2	22	22	NUM
ajst-26751	229	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	229	4	gillies	gillie	NOUN
ajst-26751	229	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	229	6	r.m	r.m	PROPN
ajst-26751	229	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	229	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	229	9	a.f	a.f	PROPN
ajst-26751	229	10	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	229	11	ashman	ashman	PROPN
ajst-26751	229	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	229	13	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ajst-26751	229	14	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	229	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	230	1	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ajst-26751	230	2	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	230	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	230	4	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	230	5	theory	theory	NOUN
ajst-26751	230	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	230	7	practice	practice	NOUN
ajst-26751	230	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	231	1	available	available	ADJ
ajst-26751	231	2	online	online	ADV
ajst-26751	231	3	also	also	ADV
ajst-26751	231	4	at	at	ADP
ajst-26751	231	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	231	6	http://doi	http://doi	PROPN
ajst-26751	231	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	232	1	org/10.4135/9781483329598	org/10.4135/9781483329598	PROPN
ajst-26751	233	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	233	2	accessed	access	VERB
ajst-26751	233	3	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	233	4	bandung	bandung	PROPN
ajst-26751	233	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	233	6	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
ajst-26751	233	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	233	8	march	march	PROPN
ajst-26751	233	9	24	24	NUM
ajst-26751	233	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	233	11	2017	2017	NUM
ajst-26751	233	12	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	233	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	233	14	2007	2007	NUM
ajst-26751	233	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	234	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	234	2	23	23	NUM
ajst-26751	234	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	234	4	baran	baran	NOUN
ajst-26751	234	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	234	6	e.	e.	PROPN
ajst-26751	234	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	234	8	et	et	PROPN
ajst-26751	234	9	al	al	PROPN
ajst-26751	234	10	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	234	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	234	12	moving	move	VERB
ajst-26751	234	13	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	234	14	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajst-26751	234	15	schools	school	NOUN
ajst-26751	234	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	234	17	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	234	18	’	'	PUNCT
ajst-26751	234	19	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ajst-26751	234	20	about	about	ADP
ajst-26751	234	21	an	an	DET
ajst-26751	234	22	out	out	ADV
ajst-26751	234	23	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	234	24	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	234	25	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	234	26	school	school	NOUN
ajst-26751	234	27	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	234	28	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	234	29	program	program	NOUN
ajst-26751	234	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	235	1	international	international	ADJ
ajst-26751	235	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajst-26751	235	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	235	4	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	235	5	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	235	6	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajst-26751	235	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	235	8	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	235	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	235	10	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	235	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	235	12	2016	2016	NUM
ajst-26751	235	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	236	1	4(1	4(1	NOUN
ajst-26751	236	2	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-26751	236	3	9	9	NUM
ajst-26751	236	4	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	236	5	19	19	NUM
ajst-26751	236	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	237	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	237	2	24	24	NUM
ajst-26751	237	3	]	]	SYM
ajst-26751	237	4	becker	becker	NOUN
ajst-26751	237	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	237	6	k.h	k.h	PROPN
ajst-26751	237	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	237	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	237	9	k.	k.	PROPN
ajst-26751	237	10	park	park	PROPN
ajst-26751	237	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	237	12	integrative	integrative	ADJ
ajst-26751	237	13	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajst-26751	237	14	among	among	ADP
ajst-26751	237	15	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	237	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	237	17	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	237	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	237	19	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	237	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	237	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	237	22	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajst-26751	237	23	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-26751	237	24	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	237	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-26751	237	26	subjects	subject	NOUN
ajst-26751	237	27	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	237	28	students	student	NOUN
ajst-26751	237	29	’	'	PUNCT
ajst-26751	237	30	learning	learning	NOUN
ajst-26751	237	31	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	237	32	a	a	DET
ajst-26751	237	33	meta	meta	ADJ
ajst-26751	237	34	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	237	35	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-26751	237	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	238	1	2011	2011	NUM
ajst-26751	238	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	239	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	239	2	25	25	NUM
ajst-26751	239	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	239	4	maltese	maltese	PROPN
ajst-26751	239	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	239	6	a.v	a.v	PROPN
ajst-26751	239	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	239	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	239	9	r.h	r.h	PROPN
ajst-26751	239	10	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	239	11	tai	tai	PROPN
ajst-26751	239	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	239	13	eyeballs	eyeball	NOUN
ajst-26751	239	14	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	239	15	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	239	16	fridge	fridge	NOUN
ajst-26751	239	17	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	239	18	sources	source	NOUN
ajst-26751	239	19	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	239	20	early	early	ADJ
ajst-26751	239	21	interest	interest	NOUN
ajst-26751	239	22	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	239	23	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	239	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	240	1	international	international	ADJ
ajst-26751	240	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajst-26751	240	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	240	4	science	science	PROPN
ajst-26751	240	5	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	240	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	240	7	2010	2010	NUM
ajst-26751	240	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	241	1	32(5	32(5	NOUN
ajst-26751	241	2	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-26751	241	3	669	669	NUM
ajst-26751	241	4	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	241	5	685	685	NUM
ajst-26751	241	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	242	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	242	2	26	26	NUM
ajst-26751	242	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	242	4	council	council	NOUN
ajst-26751	242	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	242	6	n.r	n.r	PROPN
ajst-26751	242	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	242	8	successful	successful	PROPN
ajst-26751	242	9	k-12	k-12	PROPN
ajst-26751	242	10	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	242	11	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	242	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	242	13	identifying	identify	VERB
ajst-26751	242	14	effective	effective	ADJ
ajst-26751	242	15	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajst-26751	242	16	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	242	17	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	242	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	242	19	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	242	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	242	21	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	242	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	242	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	242	24	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajst-26751	242	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	243	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	243	2	national	national	PROPN
ajst-26751	243	3	academy	academy	PROPN
ajst-26751	243	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	243	5	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	243	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	244	1	2011	2011	NUM
ajst-26751	244	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	245	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	245	2	27	27	NUM
ajst-26751	245	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	245	4	roehrig	roehrig	NOUN
ajst-26751	245	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	245	6	g.h	g.h	PROPN
ajst-26751	245	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	245	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	245	9	et	et	PROPN
ajst-26751	245	10	al	al	PROPN
ajst-26751	245	11	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	245	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	245	13	is	be	AUX
ajst-26751	245	14	adding	add	VERB
ajst-26751	245	15	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	245	16	e	e	NOUN
ajst-26751	245	17	enough	enough	ADV
ajst-26751	245	18	?	?	PUNCT
ajst-26751	245	19	investigating	investigate	VERB
ajst-26751	245	20	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	245	21	impact	impact	NOUN
ajst-26751	245	22	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	245	23	k‐12	k‐12	PROPN
ajst-26751	245	24	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	245	25	standards	standard	NOUN
ajst-26751	245	26	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	245	27	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	245	28	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajst-26751	245	29	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	245	30	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	245	31	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	245	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	246	1	school	school	NOUN
ajst-26751	246	2	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	246	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	246	4	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajst-26751	246	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	246	6	2012	2012	NUM
ajst-26751	246	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	247	1	112(1	112(1	NUM
ajst-26751	247	2	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-26751	247	3	31	31	NUM
ajst-26751	247	4	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	247	5	44	44	NUM
ajst-26751	247	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	248	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	248	2	28	28	NUM
ajst-26751	248	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	248	4	wang	wang	PROPN
ajst-26751	248	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	248	6	h.-h	h.-h	PROPN
ajst-26751	248	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	248	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	248	9	et	et	PROPN
ajst-26751	248	10	al	al	PROPN
ajst-26751	248	11	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	248	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	248	13	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	248	14	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	248	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	248	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	248	17	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ajst-26751	248	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	248	19	practice	practice	NOUN
ajst-26751	248	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	249	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ajst-26751	249	2	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	249	3	pre	pre	ADJ
ajst-26751	249	4	-	-	ADJ
ajst-26751	249	5	college	college	ADJ
ajst-26751	249	6	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	249	7	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	249	8	research	research	NOUN
ajst-26751	249	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-26751	249	10	j	j	NOUN
ajst-26751	249	11	-	-	NOUN
ajst-26751	249	12	peer	peer	NOUN
ajst-26751	249	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-26751	249	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	249	15	2011	2011	NUM
ajst-26751	249	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	250	1	1(2	1(2	NUM
ajst-26751	250	2	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-26751	250	3	2	2	NUM
ajst-26751	250	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	251	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	251	2	29	29	NUM
ajst-26751	251	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	251	4	fogarty	fogarty	PROPN
ajst-26751	251	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	251	6	r.j	r.j	PROPN
ajst-26751	251	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	251	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	251	9	b.m	b.m	PROPN
ajst-26751	251	10	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	251	11	pete	pete	PROPN
ajst-26751	251	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	251	13	how	how	SCONJ
ajst-26751	251	14	to	to	PART
ajst-26751	251	15	integrate	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	251	16	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	251	17	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ajst-26751	251	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	252	1	2009	2009	NUM
ajst-26751	252	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	252	3	corwin	corwin	PROPN
ajst-26751	252	4	press	press	PROPN
ajst-26751	252	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	253	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	253	2	30	30	NUM
ajst-26751	253	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	253	4	ritz	ritz	PROPN
ajst-26751	253	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	253	6	j.m	j.m	PROPN
ajst-26751	253	7	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	253	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	253	9	s.-c	s.-c	PROPN
ajst-26751	253	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	254	1	fan	fan	PROPN
ajst-26751	254	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	254	3	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	254	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	254	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	254	6	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	254	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	254	8	international	international	ADJ
ajst-26751	254	9	state	state	NOUN
ajst-26751	254	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	254	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	254	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	254	13	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	254	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	254	15	art	art	NOUN
ajst-26751	254	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	255	1	international	international	ADJ
ajst-26751	255	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajst-26751	255	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-26751	255	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	255	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	255	6	design	design	NOUN
ajst-26751	255	7	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	255	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	255	9	2015	2015	NUM
ajst-26751	255	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	256	1	25	25	NUM
ajst-26751	256	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	256	3	429	429	NUM
ajst-26751	256	4	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	256	5	451	451	NUM
ajst-26751	256	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	257	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	257	2	31	31	NUM
ajst-26751	257	3	]	]	SYM
ajst-26751	257	4	vasquez	vasquez	PROPN
ajst-26751	257	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	257	6	j.	j.	PROPN
ajst-26751	257	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	257	8	c.	c.	PROPN
ajst-26751	257	9	sneider	sneider	NOUN
ajst-26751	257	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	257	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	257	12	m.	m.	NOUN
ajst-26751	257	13	comer	comer	NOUN
ajst-26751	257	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	257	15	stem	stem	NOUN
ajst-26751	257	16	lesson	lesson	NOUN
ajst-26751	257	17	essentials	essential	NOUN
ajst-26751	257	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	257	19	grades	grade	NOUN
ajst-26751	257	20	3	3	NUM
ajst-26751	257	21	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	257	22	8	8	NUM
ajst-26751	257	23	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	257	24	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	257	25	science	science	NOUN
ajst-26751	257	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	257	27	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	257	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	257	29	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-26751	257	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	257	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	257	32	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajst-26751	257	33	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	257	34	heinemann	heinemann	PROPN
ajst-26751	257	35	portsmouth	portsmouth	PROPN
ajst-26751	257	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	258	1	2013	2013	NUM
ajst-26751	258	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	258	3	nh	nh	PROPN
ajst-26751	258	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	259	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	259	2	32	32	NUM
ajst-26751	259	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	259	4	korucu	korucu	PROPN
ajst-26751	259	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	259	6	kis	kis	PROPN
ajst-26751	259	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	259	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ajst-26751	259	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	259	10	k.s	k.s	PROPN
ajst-26751	259	11	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	259	12	ozmen	ozmen	PROPN
ajst-26751	259	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	259	14	toward	toward	ADP
ajst-26751	259	15	an	an	DET
ajst-26751	259	16	integrated	integrate	VERB
ajst-26751	259	17	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	259	18	integration	integration	NOUN
ajst-26751	259	19	framework	framework	NOUN
ajst-26751	259	20	for	for	ADP
ajst-26751	259	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	259	22	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ajst-26751	259	23	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	259	24	instructional	instructional	ADJ
ajst-26751	259	25	technological	technological	ADJ
ajst-26751	259	26	competence	competence	NOUN
ajst-26751	259	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	260	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ajst-26751	260	2	on	on	ADP
ajst-26751	260	3	school	school	NOUN
ajst-26751	260	4	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	260	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-26751	260	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	260	7	2018	2018	NUM
ajst-26751	260	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	261	1	14(2	14(2	NUM
ajst-26751	261	2	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-26751	261	3	31	31	NUM
ajst-26751	261	4	-	-	SYM
ajst-26751	261	5	50	50	NUM
ajst-26751	261	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	262	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	262	2	33	33	NUM
ajst-26751	262	3	]	]	X
ajst-26751	262	4	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ajst-26751	262	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	262	6	l.	l.	PROPN
ajst-26751	262	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	262	8	nmc	nmc	PROPN
ajst-26751	262	9	horizon	horizon	PROPN
ajst-26751	262	10	report	report	NOUN
ajst-26751	262	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	262	12	2016	2016	NUM
ajst-26751	262	13	higher	high	ADJ
ajst-26751	262	14	education	education	NOUN
ajst-26751	262	15	edition	edition	NOUN
ajst-26751	262	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	262	17	2016	2016	NUM
ajst-26751	262	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	263	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	263	2	34	34	NUM
ajst-26751	263	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	263	4	darling	darling	NOUN
ajst-26751	263	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-26751	263	6	hammond	hammond	PROPN
ajst-26751	263	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	263	8	l.	l.	PROPN
ajst-26751	263	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	263	10	m.e	m.e	PROPN
ajst-26751	263	11	.	.	PROPN
ajst-26751	263	12	hyler	hyler	PROPN
ajst-26751	263	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	263	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-26751	263	15	m.	m.	NOUN
ajst-26751	263	16	gardner	gardner	NOUN
ajst-26751	263	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	263	18	effective	effective	ADJ
ajst-26751	263	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajst-26751	263	20	professional	professional	ADJ
ajst-26751	263	21	development	development	NOUN
ajst-26751	263	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	264	1	learning	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	264	2	policy	policy	PROPN
ajst-26751	264	3	institute	institute	NOUN
ajst-26751	264	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	264	5	2017	2017	NUM
ajst-26751	264	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-26751	265	1	[	[	X
ajst-26751	265	2	35	35	NUM
ajst-26751	265	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-26751	265	4	sahlberg	sahlberg	NOUN
ajst-26751	265	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	265	6	p.	p.	NOUN
ajst-26751	265	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-26751	265	8	finnish	finnish	ADJ
ajst-26751	265	9	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ajst-26751	265	10	3.0	3.0	NUM
ajst-26751	265	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	265	12	what	what	PRON
ajst-26751	265	13	can	can	AUX
ajst-26751	265	14	the	the	DET
ajst-26751	265	15	world	world	NOUN
ajst-26751	265	16	learn	learn	VERB
ajst-26751	265	17	from	from	ADP
ajst-26751	265	18	educational	educational	ADJ
ajst-26751	265	19	change	change	NOUN
ajst-26751	265	20	in	in	ADP
ajst-26751	265	21	finland	finland	PROPN
ajst-26751	265	22	?	?	PUNCT
ajst-26751	265	23	2021	2021	NUM
ajst-26751	265	24	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-26751	265	25	teachers	teachers	PROPN
ajst-26751	265	26	college	college	PROPN
ajst-26751	265	27	press	press	PROPN
ajst-26751	265	28	.	.	PUNCT