id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajst-30540	1	1	academic	academic	ADJ
ajst-30540	1	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	1	4	science	science	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	1	6	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	7	issn	issn	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-30540	1	9	2771	2771	NUM
ajst-30540	1	10	-	-	SYM
ajst-30540	1	11	3032	3032	NUM
ajst-30540	1	12	|	|	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	13	vol	vol	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	14	.	.	PROPN
ajst-30540	1	15	15	15	NUM
ajst-30540	1	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	1	17	no	no	INTJ
ajst-30540	1	18	.	.	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	19	1	1	NUM
ajst-30540	1	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	1	21	2025	2025	NUM
ajst-30540	1	22	156	156	NUM
ajst-30540	1	23	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	24	for	for	ADP
ajst-30540	1	25	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	26	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	1	27	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	1	28	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	29	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	1	30	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	31	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	32	with	with	ADP
ajst-30540	1	33	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-30540	1	34	strata	strata	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	35	kaiyan	kaiyan	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	36	wang1	wang1	PROPN
ajst-30540	1	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	1	38	*	*	PROPN
ajst-30540	1	39	1	1	NUM
ajst-30540	1	40	henan	henan	PROPN
ajst-30540	1	41	polytechnic	polytechnic	PROPN
ajst-30540	1	42	university	university	PROPN
ajst-30540	1	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	1	44	china	china	PROPN
ajst-30540	1	45	*	*	PUNCT
ajst-30540	1	46	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ajst-30540	1	47	author	author	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	48	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-30540	1	49	farid	farid	PROPN
ajst-30540	1	50	uddin	uddin	PROPN
ajst-30540	1	51	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
ajst-30540	1	52	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-30540	1	53	email	email	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	54	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-30540	1	55	author@abcd.gov	author@abcd.gov	PROPN
ajst-30540	1	56	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ajst-30540	1	57	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-30540	1	58	with	with	ADP
ajst-30540	1	59	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	1	60	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ajst-30540	1	61	development	development	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	62	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	1	63	urban	urban	PROPN
ajst-30540	1	64	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	65	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	66	networks	network	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	67	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	1	68	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	1	69	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	1	70	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	71	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	1	72	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	73	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	74	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	1	75	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-30540	1	76	strata	strata	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	77	plays	play	VERB
ajst-30540	1	78	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	1	79	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajst-30540	1	80	role	role	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	81	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	1	82	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ajst-30540	1	83	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	1	84	normal	normal	ADJ
ajst-30540	1	85	operation	operation	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	86	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	1	87	underground	underground	ADJ
ajst-30540	1	88	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	1	89	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	2	1	this	this	DET
ajst-30540	2	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ajst-30540	2	3	analyzes	analyze	VERB
ajst-30540	2	4	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	2	5	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajst-30540	2	6	for	for	ADP
ajst-30540	2	7	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	2	8	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	2	9	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	2	10	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	2	11	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	2	12	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	2	13	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	2	14	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	2	16	focusing	focus	VERB
ajst-30540	2	17	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	2	18	issues	issue	NOUN
ajst-30540	2	19	such	such	ADJ
ajst-30540	2	20	as	as	ADP
ajst-30540	2	21	self	self	NOUN
ajst-30540	2	22	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	2	23	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	2	24	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	2	25	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	2	26	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	2	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	2	28	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	2	29	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	2	30	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ajst-30540	2	31	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	2	32	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	2	33	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	2	34	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	2	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	2	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	2	37	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	2	38	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	2	39	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajst-30540	2	40	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	2	41	materials	material	NOUN
ajst-30540	2	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	3	1	through	through	ADP
ajst-30540	3	2	case	case	NOUN
ajst-30540	3	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-30540	3	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	3	5	impact	impact	NOUN
ajst-30540	3	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-30540	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	3	8	combined	combine	VERB
ajst-30540	3	9	with	with	ADP
ajst-30540	3	10	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	3	11	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ajst-30540	3	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	3	13	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	3	14	paper	paper	NOUN
ajst-30540	3	15	summarizes	summarize	VERB
ajst-30540	3	16	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	3	17	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajst-30540	3	18	for	for	ADP
ajst-30540	3	19	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	3	20	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	3	21	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	3	22	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	3	23	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	3	24	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	3	25	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	3	26	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	3	27	with	with	ADP
ajst-30540	3	28	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-30540	3	29	strata	strata	NOUN
ajst-30540	3	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	3	31	proposes	propose	VERB
ajst-30540	3	32	preventive	preventive	ADJ
ajst-30540	3	33	measures	measure	NOUN
ajst-30540	3	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	3	35	repair	repair	NOUN
ajst-30540	3	36	methods	method	NOUN
ajst-30540	3	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	4	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ajst-30540	4	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-30540	4	3	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	4	4	station	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	4	5	;	;	PUNCT
ajst-30540	4	6	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	4	7	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	4	8	;	;	PUNCT
ajst-30540	4	9	cause	cause	NOUN
ajst-30540	4	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	4	11	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	4	12	;	;	PUNCT
ajst-30540	4	13	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ajst-30540	4	14	measures	measure	NOUN
ajst-30540	4	15	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ajst-30540	4	16	classification	classification	NOUN
ajst-30540	4	17	number	number	NOUN
ajst-30540	4	18	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-30540	4	19	document	document	NOUN
ajst-30540	4	20	identification	identification	NOUN
ajst-30540	4	21	code	code	NOUN
ajst-30540	4	22	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-30540	4	23	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	4	24	article	article	NOUN
ajst-30540	4	25	number	number	NOUN
ajst-30540	4	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	5	1	1	1	X
ajst-30540	5	2	.	.	X
ajst-30540	5	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajst-30540	5	4	with	with	ADP
ajst-30540	5	5	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	5	6	acceleration	acceleration	NOUN
ajst-30540	5	7	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	5	8	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
ajst-30540	5	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	5	10	population	population	NOUN
ajst-30540	5	11	concentration	concentration	NOUN
ajst-30540	5	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	5	13	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	5	14	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ajst-30540	5	15	has	have	AUX
ajst-30540	5	16	gradually	gradually	ADV
ajst-30540	5	17	become	become	VERB
ajst-30540	5	18	an	an	DET
ajst-30540	5	19	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
ajst-30540	5	20	mode	mode	NOUN
ajst-30540	5	21	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	5	22	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ajst-30540	5	23	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	5	24	modern	modern	ADJ
ajst-30540	5	25	cities	city	NOUN
ajst-30540	5	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	6	1	as	as	ADP
ajst-30540	6	2	an	an	DET
ajst-30540	6	3	important	important	ADJ
ajst-30540	6	4	part	part	NOUN
ajst-30540	6	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	6	6	passenger	passenger	NOUN
ajst-30540	6	7	boarding	boarding	NOUN
ajst-30540	6	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	6	9	site	site	NOUN
ajst-30540	6	10	transfer	transfer	NOUN
ajst-30540	6	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	6	12	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	6	13	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	6	14	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	6	15	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	6	16	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	6	17	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	6	18	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	6	19	also	also	ADV
ajst-30540	6	20	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajst-30540	6	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	7	1	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	7	2	function	function	NOUN
ajst-30540	7	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	7	4	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	7	5	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	7	6	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	7	7	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	7	8	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	7	9	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajst-30540	7	10	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	7	11	dryness	dryness	NOUN
ajst-30540	7	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	7	13	safety	safety	NOUN
ajst-30540	7	14	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	7	15	underground	underground	ADJ
ajst-30540	7	16	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	7	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	7	18	tunnels	tunnel	NOUN
ajst-30540	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	8	1	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	8	2	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	8	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	8	4	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	8	5	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	8	6	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	8	7	will	will	AUX
ajst-30540	8	8	have	have	VERB
ajst-30540	8	9	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	8	10	serious	serious	ADJ
ajst-30540	8	11	impact	impact	NOUN
ajst-30540	8	12	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	8	13	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	8	14	normal	normal	ADJ
ajst-30540	8	15	operation	operation	NOUN
ajst-30540	8	16	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	8	17	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	8	18	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	8	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	8	20	including	include	VERB
ajst-30540	8	21	water	water	NOUN
ajst-30540	8	22	leakage	leakage	NOUN
ajst-30540	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	8	24	geological	geological	ADJ
ajst-30540	8	25	disasters	disaster	NOUN
ajst-30540	8	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	8	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	8	28	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ajst-30540	8	29	damage	damage	NOUN
ajst-30540	8	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	9	1	especially	especially	ADV
ajst-30540	9	2	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	9	3	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	9	4	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	9	5	with	with	ADP
ajst-30540	9	6	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-30540	9	7	strata	strata	NOUN
ajst-30540	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	9	9	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	9	10	underground	underground	ADJ
ajst-30540	9	11	environment	environment	NOUN
ajst-30540	9	12	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	9	13	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-30540	9	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	9	15	variable	variable	ADJ
ajst-30540	9	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	9	17	facing	face	VERB
ajst-30540	9	18	various	various	ADJ
ajst-30540	9	19	geological	geological	ADJ
ajst-30540	9	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	9	21	hydrogeological	hydrogeological	ADJ
ajst-30540	9	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-30540	9	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	9	24	including	include	VERB
ajst-30540	9	25	high	high	ADJ
ajst-30540	9	26	groundwater	groundwater	NOUN
ajst-30540	9	27	levels	level	NOUN
ajst-30540	9	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	9	29	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-30540	9	30	stratum	stratum	NOUN
ajst-30540	9	31	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	9	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	9	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	9	34	groundwater	groundwater	NOUN
ajst-30540	9	35	seepage	seepage	NOUN
ajst-30540	9	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	10	1	these	these	DET
ajst-30540	10	2	underground	underground	ADJ
ajst-30540	10	3	environments	environment	NOUN
ajst-30540	10	4	pose	pose	VERB
ajst-30540	10	5	significant	significant	ADJ
ajst-30540	10	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-30540	10	7	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	10	8	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	10	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	10	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	10	11	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajst-30540	10	12	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	10	13	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	10	14	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	10	15	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	10	16	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	10	17	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	10	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	11	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	11	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-30540	11	3	practice	practice	NOUN
ajst-30540	11	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	11	5	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	11	6	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	11	7	failures	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	11	8	such	such	ADJ
ajst-30540	11	9	as	as	ADP
ajst-30540	11	10	seepage	seepage	NOUN
ajst-30540	11	11	often	often	ADV
ajst-30540	11	12	occur	occur	VERB
ajst-30540	11	13	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	11	14	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	11	15	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	11	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	12	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajst-30540	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	12	3	identifying	identify	VERB
ajst-30540	12	4	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	12	5	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajst-30540	12	6	for	for	ADP
ajst-30540	12	7	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	12	8	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	12	9	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	12	10	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	12	11	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	12	12	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	12	13	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	12	14	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	12	15	with	with	ADP
ajst-30540	12	16	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-30540	12	17	strata	strata	NOUN
ajst-30540	12	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	12	19	implementing	implement	VERB
ajst-30540	12	20	preventive	preventive	ADJ
ajst-30540	12	21	measures	measure	NOUN
ajst-30540	12	22	have	have	VERB
ajst-30540	12	23	important	important	ADJ
ajst-30540	12	24	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ajst-30540	12	25	research	research	NOUN
ajst-30540	12	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	12	27	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-30540	12	28	application	application	NOUN
ajst-30540	12	29	value	value	NOUN
ajst-30540	12	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	13	1	zhu	zhu	PROPN
ajst-30540	13	2	mingjiao[1	mingjiao[1	ADV
ajst-30540	13	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	13	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ajst-30540	13	5	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	13	6	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	13	7	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	13	8	self	self	NOUN
ajst-30540	13	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	13	10	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	13	11	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	13	12	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	13	13	station	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	13	14	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	13	15	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	13	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	14	1	based	base	VERB
ajst-30540	14	2	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	14	3	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	14	4	series	series	NOUN
ajst-30540	14	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	14	6	calculations	calculation	NOUN
ajst-30540	14	7	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	14	8	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	14	9	crack	crack	NOUN
ajst-30540	14	10	width	width	NOUN
ajst-30540	14	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	14	12	it	it	PRON
ajst-30540	14	13	was	be	AUX
ajst-30540	14	14	found	find	VERB
ajst-30540	14	15	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-30540	14	16	constraint	constraint	NOUN
ajst-30540	14	17	stress	stress	NOUN
ajst-30540	14	18	affects	affect	VERB
ajst-30540	14	19	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	14	20	cracks	crack	NOUN
ajst-30540	14	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	15	1	it	it	PRON
ajst-30540	15	2	was	be	AUX
ajst-30540	15	3	proposed	propose	VERB
ajst-30540	15	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-30540	15	5	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	15	6	degree	degree	NOUN
ajst-30540	15	7	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	15	8	constraint	constraint	NOUN
ajst-30540	15	9	should	should	AUX
ajst-30540	15	10	be	be	AUX
ajst-30540	15	11	reduced	reduce	VERB
ajst-30540	15	12	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	15	13	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	15	14	plans	plan	NOUN
ajst-30540	15	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	15	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	15	17	measures	measure	NOUN
ajst-30540	15	18	should	should	AUX
ajst-30540	15	19	be	be	AUX
ajst-30540	15	20	taken	take	VERB
ajst-30540	15	21	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	15	22	both	both	CCONJ
ajst-30540	15	23	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	15	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	15	25	materials	material	NOUN
ajst-30540	15	26	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	15	27	minimize	minimize	VERB
ajst-30540	15	28	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ajst-30540	15	29	differences	difference	NOUN
ajst-30540	15	30	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-30540	15	31	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
ajst-30540	15	32	differences	difference	NOUN
ajst-30540	15	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-30540	15	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	15	35	improve	improve	VERB
ajst-30540	15	36	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
ajst-30540	15	37	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ajst-30540	15	38	strength	strength	NOUN
ajst-30540	15	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	15	40	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajst-30540	15	41	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	15	42	degree	degree	NOUN
ajst-30540	15	43	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	15	44	constraint	constraint	NOUN
ajst-30540	15	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	15	46	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	15	47	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajst-30540	15	48	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ajst-30540	15	49	control	control	NOUN
ajst-30540	15	50	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	15	51	cracks	crack	NOUN
ajst-30540	15	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	16	1	dai	dai	PROPN
ajst-30540	16	2	mingda	mingda	PROPN
ajst-30540	17	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	17	2	2	2	NUM
ajst-30540	17	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	17	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	17	5	relying	rely	VERB
ajst-30540	17	6	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	17	7	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	17	8	tianjin	tianjin	PROPN
ajst-30540	17	9	binhai	binhai	PROPN
ajst-30540	17	10	new	new	PROPN
ajst-30540	17	11	area	area	NOUN
ajst-30540	17	12	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	17	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	17	14	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ajst-30540	17	15	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	17	16	leakage	leakage	NOUN
ajst-30540	17	17	issues	issue	NOUN
ajst-30540	17	18	at	at	ADP
ajst-30540	17	19	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	17	20	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	17	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	17	22	post	post	ADJ
ajst-30540	17	23	-	-	ADJ
ajst-30540	17	24	pouring	pour	VERB
ajst-30540	17	25	belts	belt	NOUN
ajst-30540	17	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	18	1	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	18	2	new	new	ADJ
ajst-30540	18	3	type	type	NOUN
ajst-30540	18	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	18	5	waterstop	waterstop	NOUN
ajst-30540	18	6	was	be	AUX
ajst-30540	18	7	adopted	adopt	VERB
ajst-30540	18	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	18	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	18	10	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	18	11	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	18	12	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	18	13	at	at	ADP
ajst-30540	18	14	key	key	ADJ
ajst-30540	18	15	parts	part	NOUN
ajst-30540	18	16	such	such	ADJ
ajst-30540	18	17	as	as	ADP
ajst-30540	18	18	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	18	19	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	18	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	18	21	post	post	ADJ
ajst-30540	18	22	-	-	ADJ
ajst-30540	18	23	pouring	pour	VERB
ajst-30540	18	24	belts	belt	NOUN
ajst-30540	18	25	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	18	26	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	18	27	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	18	28	was	be	AUX
ajst-30540	18	29	optimized	optimize	VERB
ajst-30540	18	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	19	1	new	new	ADJ
ajst-30540	19	2	prefabricated	prefabricate	VERB
ajst-30540	19	3	waterproof	waterproof	ADJ
ajst-30540	19	4	products	product	NOUN
ajst-30540	19	5	were	be	AUX
ajst-30540	19	6	used	use	VERB
ajst-30540	19	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	19	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	19	9	it	it	PRON
ajst-30540	19	10	was	be	AUX
ajst-30540	19	11	proven	prove	VERB
ajst-30540	19	12	through	through	ADP
ajst-30540	19	13	practice	practice	NOUN
ajst-30540	19	14	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-30540	19	15	these	these	DET
ajst-30540	19	16	measures	measure	NOUN
ajst-30540	19	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajst-30540	19	18	solved	solve	VERB
ajst-30540	19	19	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	19	20	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	19	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajst-30540	19	22	at	at	ADP
ajst-30540	19	23	key	key	ADJ
ajst-30540	19	24	parts	part	NOUN
ajst-30540	19	25	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	19	26	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	19	27	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	19	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	20	1	lei	lei	PROPN
ajst-30540	20	2	yongsheng	yongsheng	NOUN
ajst-30540	21	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	21	2	3	3	X
ajst-30540	21	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	21	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	21	5	others	other	NOUN
ajst-30540	21	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
ajst-30540	21	7	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	21	8	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ajst-30540	21	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-30540	21	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	21	11	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	21	12	membranes	membrane	NOUN
ajst-30540	21	13	used	use	VERB
ajst-30540	21	14	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	21	15	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajst-30540	21	16	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	21	17	lines	line	NOUN
ajst-30540	21	18	across	across	ADP
ajst-30540	21	19	various	various	ADJ
ajst-30540	21	20	regions	region	NOUN
ajst-30540	21	21	by	by	ADP
ajst-30540	21	22	deeply	deeply	ADV
ajst-30540	21	23	analyzing	analyze	VERB
ajst-30540	21	24	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	21	25	locations	location	NOUN
ajst-30540	21	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	21	27	causes	cause	NOUN
ajst-30540	21	28	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	21	29	leaks	leak	NOUN
ajst-30540	21	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	22	1	they	they	PRON
ajst-30540	22	2	proposed	propose	VERB
ajst-30540	22	3	issues	issue	NOUN
ajst-30540	22	4	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	22	5	be	be	AUX
ajst-30540	22	6	aware	aware	ADJ
ajst-30540	22	7	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	22	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	22	9	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajst-30540	22	10	methods	method	NOUN
ajst-30540	22	11	for	for	ADP
ajst-30540	22	12	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	22	13	selection	selection	NOUN
ajst-30540	22	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	22	15	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	22	16	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	22	17	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	22	18	membranes	membrane	NOUN
ajst-30540	22	19	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	22	20	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	22	21	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	22	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	22	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	22	24	developed	develop	VERB
ajst-30540	22	25	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	22	26	new	new	ADJ
ajst-30540	22	27	type	type	NOUN
ajst-30540	22	28	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	22	29	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	22	30	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	22	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	23	1	su	su	PROPN
ajst-30540	23	2	bowen[4	bowen[4	PROPN
ajst-30540	23	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	23	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ajst-30540	23	5	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	23	6	causes	cause	NOUN
ajst-30540	23	7	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	23	8	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	23	9	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	23	10	failures	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	23	11	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	23	12	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	23	13	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	23	14	due	due	ADP
ajst-30540	23	15	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	23	16	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	23	17	personnel	personnel	NOUN
ajst-30540	23	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	23	19	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	23	20	management	management	NOUN
ajst-30540	23	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	23	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	23	23	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	23	24	operations	operation	NOUN
ajst-30540	23	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	23	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	23	27	provided	provide	VERB
ajst-30540	23	28	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
ajst-30540	23	29	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	23	30	related	related	ADJ
ajst-30540	23	31	issues	issue	NOUN
ajst-30540	23	32	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	23	33	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajst-30540	23	34	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	23	35	impact	impact	NOUN
ajst-30540	23	36	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	23	37	project	project	NOUN
ajst-30540	23	38	quality	quality	NOUN
ajst-30540	23	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	24	1	based	base	VERB
ajst-30540	24	2	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	24	3	this	this	PRON
ajst-30540	24	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	24	5	this	this	DET
ajst-30540	24	6	paper	paper	NOUN
ajst-30540	24	7	summarizes	summarize	VERB
ajst-30540	24	8	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	24	9	causes	cause	NOUN
ajst-30540	24	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	24	11	failures	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	24	12	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	24	13	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	24	14	self	self	NOUN
ajst-30540	24	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	24	16	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	24	17	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	24	18	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	24	19	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	24	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	24	21	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ajst-30540	24	22	structural	structural	ADJ
ajst-30540	24	23	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	24	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	24	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	24	26	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajst-30540	24	27	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	24	28	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	24	29	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	24	30	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	24	31	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	24	32	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	24	33	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	24	34	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	24	35	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	24	36	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-30540	24	37	strata	strata	NOUN
ajst-30540	24	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	25	1	it	it	PRON
ajst-30540	25	2	proposes	propose	VERB
ajst-30540	25	3	targeted	target	VERB
ajst-30540	25	4	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
ajst-30540	25	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	25	6	measures	measure	NOUN
ajst-30540	25	7	based	base	VERB
ajst-30540	25	8	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	25	9	these	these	DET
ajst-30540	25	10	causes	cause	NOUN
ajst-30540	25	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	25	12	providing	provide	VERB
ajst-30540	25	13	references	reference	NOUN
ajst-30540	25	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	25	15	insights	insight	NOUN
ajst-30540	25	16	for	for	ADP
ajst-30540	25	17	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	25	18	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	25	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	25	20	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajst-30540	25	21	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	25	22	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	25	23	station	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	25	24	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	25	25	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	25	26	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	25	27	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	25	28	future	future	NOUN
ajst-30540	25	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	26	1	2	2	X
ajst-30540	26	2	.	.	X
ajst-30540	26	3	causes	cause	NOUN
ajst-30540	26	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	26	5	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	26	6	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	26	7	failures	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	26	8	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	26	9	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	26	10	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	26	11	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	26	12	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-30540	26	13	strata	strata	NOUN
ajst-30540	26	14	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	26	15	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	26	16	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	26	17	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	26	18	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	26	19	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	26	20	station	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	26	21	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	26	22	one	one	NUM
ajst-30540	26	23	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	26	24	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	26	25	many	many	ADJ
ajst-30540	26	26	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	26	27	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	26	28	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	26	29	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	26	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	27	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	27	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ajst-30540	27	3	years	year	NOUN
ajst-30540	27	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	27	5	frequent	frequent	ADJ
ajst-30540	27	6	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	27	7	leakage	leakage	NOUN
ajst-30540	27	8	incidents	incident	NOUN
ajst-30540	27	9	have	have	AUX
ajst-30540	27	10	been	be	AUX
ajst-30540	27	11	largely	largely	ADV
ajst-30540	27	12	caused	cause	VERB
ajst-30540	27	13	by	by	ADP
ajst-30540	27	14	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	27	15	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	27	16	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	27	17	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	27	18	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	27	19	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	27	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	28	1	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	28	2	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	28	3	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	28	4	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	28	5	primarily	primarily	ADV
ajst-30540	28	6	designed	design	VERB
ajst-30540	28	7	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	28	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajst-30540	28	9	isolate	isolate	VERB
ajst-30540	28	10	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	28	11	station	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	28	12	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	28	13	from	from	ADP
ajst-30540	28	14	external	external	ADJ
ajst-30540	28	15	groundwater	groundwater	NOUN
ajst-30540	28	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	28	17	soil	soil	NOUN
ajst-30540	28	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	28	19	preventing	prevent	VERB
ajst-30540	28	20	groundwater	groundwater	NOUN
ajst-30540	28	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	28	22	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ajst-30540	28	23	water	water	NOUN
ajst-30540	28	24	from	from	ADP
ajst-30540	28	25	penetrating	penetrate	VERB
ajst-30540	28	26	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	28	27	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	28	28	station	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	28	29	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	28	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	29	1	according	accord	VERB
ajst-30540	29	2	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	29	3	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ajst-30540	29	4	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajst-30540	29	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	29	6	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	29	7	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	29	8	design	design	NOUN
ajst-30540	29	9	follows	follow	VERB
ajst-30540	29	10	several	several	ADJ
ajst-30540	29	11	major	major	ADJ
ajst-30540	29	12	principles	principle	NOUN
ajst-30540	29	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajst-30540	29	14	"	"	PUNCT
ajst-30540	29	15	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ajst-30540	29	16	first	first	ADJ
ajst-30540	29	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	29	18	combination	combination	NOUN
ajst-30540	29	19	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	29	20	rigidity	rigidity	NOUN
ajst-30540	29	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	29	22	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ajst-30540	29	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	29	24	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajst-30540	29	25	lines	line	NOUN
ajst-30540	29	26	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	29	27	defense	defense	NOUN
ajst-30540	29	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	29	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	29	30	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ajst-30540	29	31	management	management	NOUN
ajst-30540	29	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	29	33	"	"	PUNCT
ajst-30540	30	1	based	base	VERB
ajst-30540	30	2	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	30	3	these	these	DET
ajst-30540	30	4	principles	principle	NOUN
ajst-30540	30	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	30	6	large	large	ADJ
ajst-30540	30	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	30	8	area	area	NOUN
ajst-30540	30	9	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	30	10	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	30	11	form	form	VERB
ajst-30540	30	12	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	30	13	first	first	ADJ
ajst-30540	30	14	line	line	NOUN
ajst-30540	30	15	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	30	16	defense	defense	NOUN
ajst-30540	30	17	through	through	ADP
ajst-30540	30	18	self	self	NOUN
ajst-30540	30	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	30	20	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	30	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	31	1	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ajst-30540	31	2	structural	structural	ADJ
ajst-30540	31	3	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	31	4	at	at	ADP
ajst-30540	31	5	key	key	ADJ
ajst-30540	31	6	points	point	NOUN
ajst-30540	31	7	such	such	ADJ
ajst-30540	31	8	as	as	ADP
ajst-30540	31	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	31	10	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	31	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	31	12	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ajst-30540	31	13	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	31	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	31	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	31	16	post	post	ADJ
ajst-30540	31	17	-	-	ADJ
ajst-30540	31	18	pouring	pour	VERB
ajst-30540	31	19	belts	belt	NOUN
ajst-30540	31	20	forms	form	VERB
ajst-30540	31	21	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	31	22	157	157	NUM
ajst-30540	31	23	second	second	ADJ
ajst-30540	31	24	line	line	NOUN
ajst-30540	31	25	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	31	26	defense	defense	NOUN
ajst-30540	31	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	32	1	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajst-30540	32	2	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	32	3	materials	material	NOUN
ajst-30540	32	4	form	form	VERB
ajst-30540	32	5	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	32	6	third	third	ADJ
ajst-30540	32	7	line	line	NOUN
ajst-30540	32	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	32	9	defense	defense	NOUN
ajst-30540	32	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	33	1	these	these	DET
ajst-30540	33	2	three	three	NUM
ajst-30540	33	3	lines	line	NOUN
ajst-30540	33	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	33	5	defense	defense	NOUN
ajst-30540	33	6	complement	complement	VERB
ajst-30540	33	7	each	each	DET
ajst-30540	33	8	other	other	ADJ
ajst-30540	33	9	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	33	10	form	form	VERB
ajst-30540	33	11	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	33	12	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	33	13	station	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	33	14	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	33	15	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	33	17	as	as	SCONJ
ajst-30540	33	18	shown	show	VERB
ajst-30540	33	19	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	33	20	figure	figure	NOUN
ajst-30540	33	21	1	1	NUM
ajst-30540	33	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	34	1	when	when	SCONJ
ajst-30540	34	2	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	34	3	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	34	4	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	34	5	fails	fail	VERB
ajst-30540	34	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	34	7	it	it	PRON
ajst-30540	34	8	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	34	9	mainly	mainly	ADV
ajst-30540	34	10	due	due	ADJ
ajst-30540	34	11	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	34	12	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	34	13	following	follow	VERB
ajst-30540	34	14	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajst-30540	34	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	35	1	figure	figure	VERB
ajst-30540	35	2	1	1	NUM
ajst-30540	35	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	35	4	schematic	schematic	ADJ
ajst-30540	35	5	diagram	diagram	NOUN
ajst-30540	35	6	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	35	7	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	35	8	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	35	9	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	35	10	2.1	2.1	NUM
ajst-30540	35	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	36	1	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	36	2	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	36	3	self	self	NOUN
ajst-30540	36	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	36	5	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	36	6	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	36	7	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	36	8	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	36	9	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	36	10	principle	principle	NOUN
ajst-30540	36	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	36	12	self	self	NOUN
ajst-30540	36	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	36	14	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	36	15	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	36	16	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	36	17	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	36	18	refers	refer	VERB
ajst-30540	36	19	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	36	20	preventing	prevent	VERB
ajst-30540	36	21	water	water	NOUN
ajst-30540	36	22	penetration	penetration	NOUN
ajst-30540	36	23	through	through	ADP
ajst-30540	36	24	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	36	25	density	density	NOUN
ajst-30540	36	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	36	27	hydrophobicity	hydrophobicity	NOUN
ajst-30540	36	28	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	36	29	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	36	30	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	36	31	itself	itself	PRON
ajst-30540	36	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	37	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	37	2	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	37	3	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	37	4	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	37	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	37	6	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	37	7	self	self	NOUN
ajst-30540	37	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	37	9	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	37	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	37	11	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	37	12	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	37	13	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	37	14	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	37	15	most	most	ADV
ajst-30540	37	16	important	important	ADJ
ajst-30540	37	17	line	line	NOUN
ajst-30540	37	18	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	37	19	defense	defense	NOUN
ajst-30540	37	20	among	among	ADP
ajst-30540	37	21	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	37	22	three	three	NUM
ajst-30540	37	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	37	24	especially	especially	ADV
ajst-30540	37	25	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	37	26	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	37	27	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-30540	37	28	hydrological	hydrological	ADJ
ajst-30540	37	29	environment	environment	NOUN
ajst-30540	37	30	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	37	31	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	37	32	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	37	33	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	37	34	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-30540	37	35	strata	strata	NOUN
ajst-30540	37	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	37	37	which	which	PRON
ajst-30540	37	38	places	place	VERB
ajst-30540	37	39	higher	high	ADJ
ajst-30540	37	40	demands	demand	NOUN
ajst-30540	37	41	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	37	42	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	37	43	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	37	44	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	37	45	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	37	46	main	main	ADJ
ajst-30540	37	47	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	37	48	[	[	X
ajst-30540	37	49	5	5	NUM
ajst-30540	37	50	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	37	51	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	38	1	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	38	2	cracking	cracking	NOUN
ajst-30540	38	3	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	38	4	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	38	5	main	main	ADJ
ajst-30540	38	6	cause	cause	NOUN
ajst-30540	38	7	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	38	8	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	38	9	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	38	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	39	1	during	during	ADP
ajst-30540	39	2	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	39	3	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	39	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	39	5	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	39	6	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	39	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	39	8	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	39	9	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	39	10	used	use	VERB
ajst-30540	39	11	extensively	extensively	ADV
ajst-30540	39	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	39	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	39	14	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	39	15	station	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	39	16	’s	’s	PART
ajst-30540	39	17	roof	roof	NOUN
ajst-30540	39	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	39	19	floor	floor	NOUN
ajst-30540	39	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	39	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	39	22	side	side	NOUN
ajst-30540	39	23	walls	wall	NOUN
ajst-30540	39	24	are	be	AUX
ajst-30540	39	25	all	all	PRON
ajst-30540	39	26	constructed	construct	VERB
ajst-30540	39	27	with	with	ADP
ajst-30540	39	28	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	39	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	40	1	after	after	SCONJ
ajst-30540	40	2	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	40	3	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	40	4	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	40	5	poured	pour	VERB
ajst-30540	40	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	40	7	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ajst-30540	40	8	curing	curing	NOUN
ajst-30540	40	9	can	can	AUX
ajst-30540	40	10	easily	easily	ADV
ajst-30540	40	11	lead	lead	VERB
ajst-30540	40	12	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	40	13	surface	surface	NOUN
ajst-30540	40	14	cracks	crack	NOUN
ajst-30540	40	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	40	16	later	later	ADV
ajst-30540	40	17	shrinkage	shrinkage	VERB
ajst-30540	40	18	[	[	X
ajst-30540	40	19	6	6	NUM
ajst-30540	40	20	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	40	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	41	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	41	2	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	41	3	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	41	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	41	5	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	41	6	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	41	7	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	41	8	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-30540	41	9	strata	strata	NOUN
ajst-30540	41	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	41	11	there	there	PRON
ajst-30540	41	12	are	be	VERB
ajst-30540	41	13	high	high	ADJ
ajst-30540	41	14	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajst-30540	41	15	for	for	ADP
ajst-30540	41	16	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	41	17	strength	strength	NOUN
ajst-30540	41	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	41	19	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
ajst-30540	41	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	41	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	41	22	durability	durability	NOUN
ajst-30540	41	23	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	41	24	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	41	25	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	41	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	42	1	however	however	ADV
ajst-30540	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	42	3	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	42	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-30540	42	5	design	design	NOUN
ajst-30540	42	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	42	7	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	42	8	mix	mix	NOUN
ajst-30540	42	9	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ajst-30540	42	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	42	11	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	42	12	often	often	ADV
ajst-30540	42	13	lacks	lack	VERB
ajst-30540	42	14	rationality	rationality	NOUN
ajst-30540	42	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	42	16	scientificity	scientificity	NOUN
ajst-30540	42	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	42	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	42	19	external	external	ADJ
ajst-30540	42	20	load	load	NOUN
ajst-30540	42	21	stress	stress	NOUN
ajst-30540	42	22	can	can	AUX
ajst-30540	42	23	easily	easily	ADV
ajst-30540	42	24	cause	cause	VERB
ajst-30540	42	25	structural	structural	ADJ
ajst-30540	42	26	cracking	cracking	NOUN
ajst-30540	42	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	42	28	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ajst-30540	42	29	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	42	30	induced	induce	VERB
ajst-30540	42	31	cracks	crack	NOUN
ajst-30540	42	32	[	[	X
ajst-30540	42	33	7	7	NUM
ajst-30540	42	34	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	42	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	43	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
ajst-30540	43	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	43	3	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	43	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	43	5	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ajst-30540	43	6	structural	structural	ADJ
ajst-30540	43	7	waterproofing	waterproofing	ADJ
ajst-30540	43	8	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ajst-30540	43	9	data	datum	NOUN
ajst-30540	43	10	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	43	11	leaks	leak	NOUN
ajst-30540	43	12	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	43	13	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	43	14	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	43	15	show	show	VERB
ajst-30540	43	16	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-30540	43	17	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	43	18	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	43	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	43	20	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ajst-30540	43	21	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	43	22	are	be	AUX
ajst-30540	43	23	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	43	24	main	main	ADJ
ajst-30540	43	25	locations	location	NOUN
ajst-30540	43	26	where	where	SCONJ
ajst-30540	43	27	leaks	leak	NOUN
ajst-30540	43	28	occur	occur	VERB
ajst-30540	43	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	44	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajst-30540	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	44	3	special	special	ADJ
ajst-30540	44	4	attention	attention	NOUN
ajst-30540	44	5	should	should	AUX
ajst-30540	44	6	be	be	AUX
ajst-30540	44	7	paid	pay	VERB
ajst-30540	44	8	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	44	9	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	44	10	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	44	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	44	12	these	these	DET
ajst-30540	44	13	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	44	14	[	[	X
ajst-30540	44	15	8	8	NUM
ajst-30540	44	16	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	44	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	45	1	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ajst-30540	45	2	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	45	3	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	45	4	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	45	5	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	45	6	are	be	AUX
ajst-30540	45	7	generally	generally	ADV
ajst-30540	45	8	set	set	VERB
ajst-30540	45	9	at	at	ADP
ajst-30540	45	10	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	45	11	connections	connection	NOUN
ajst-30540	45	12	between	between	ADP
ajst-30540	45	13	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	45	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	45	15	entrances	entrance	NOUN
ajst-30540	45	16	/	/	SYM
ajst-30540	45	17	exits	exit	NOUN
ajst-30540	45	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	45	19	areas	area	NOUN
ajst-30540	45	20	that	that	PRON
ajst-30540	45	21	are	be	AUX
ajst-30540	45	22	often	often	ADV
ajst-30540	45	23	subject	subject	ADJ
ajst-30540	45	24	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	45	25	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
ajst-30540	45	26	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ajst-30540	45	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	46	1	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	46	2	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	46	3	are	be	AUX
ajst-30540	46	4	also	also	ADV
ajst-30540	46	5	weak	weak	ADJ
ajst-30540	46	6	points	point	NOUN
ajst-30540	46	7	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	46	8	terms	term	NOUN
ajst-30540	46	9	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	46	10	load	load	NOUN
ajst-30540	46	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	46	12	bearing	bearing	NOUN
ajst-30540	46	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	46	14	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	46	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	46	16	making	make	VERB
ajst-30540	46	17	them	they	PRON
ajst-30540	46	18	more	more	ADV
ajst-30540	46	19	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
ajst-30540	46	20	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	46	21	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajst-30540	46	22	influences	influence	NOUN
ajst-30540	46	23	compared	compare	VERB
ajst-30540	46	24	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	46	25	other	other	ADJ
ajst-30540	46	26	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	46	27	[	[	X
ajst-30540	46	28	9	9	NUM
ajst-30540	46	29	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	46	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	47	1	currently	currently	ADV
ajst-30540	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	47	3	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	47	4	waterproofing	waterproofing	ADJ
ajst-30540	47	5	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ajst-30540	47	6	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	47	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	47	8	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	47	9	mainly	mainly	ADV
ajst-30540	47	10	involves	involve	VERB
ajst-30540	47	11	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	47	12	use	use	NOUN
ajst-30540	47	13	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	47	14	rubber	rubber	NOUN
ajst-30540	47	15	waterstops	waterstop	NOUN
ajst-30540	47	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	47	17	cementbased	cementbase	VERB
ajst-30540	47	18	permeable	permeable	ADJ
ajst-30540	47	19	crystalline	crystalline	NOUN
ajst-30540	47	20	materials	material	NOUN
ajst-30540	47	21	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	47	22	treat	treat	VERB
ajst-30540	47	23	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	47	24	surface	surface	NOUN
ajst-30540	47	25	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	47	26	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	47	27	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	47	28	working	work	VERB
ajst-30540	47	29	face	face	NOUN
ajst-30540	47	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	48	1	however	however	ADV
ajst-30540	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	48	3	due	due	ADP
ajst-30540	48	4	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	48	5	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	48	6	structural	structural	ADJ
ajst-30540	48	7	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ajst-30540	48	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	48	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	48	10	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	48	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	48	12	there	there	PRON
ajst-30540	48	13	can	can	AUX
ajst-30540	48	14	be	be	AUX
ajst-30540	48	15	poor	poor	ADJ
ajst-30540	48	16	adhesion	adhesion	NOUN
ajst-30540	48	17	between	between	ADP
ajst-30540	48	18	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	48	19	sections	section	NOUN
ajst-30540	48	20	[	[	X
ajst-30540	48	21	10	10	NUM
ajst-30540	48	22	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	48	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	49	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ajst-30540	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	49	3	rubber	rubber	NOUN
ajst-30540	49	4	waterstops	waterstop	NOUN
ajst-30540	49	5	may	may	AUX
ajst-30540	49	6	not	not	PART
ajst-30540	49	7	be	be	AUX
ajst-30540	49	8	tightly	tightly	ADV
ajst-30540	49	9	connected	connect	VERB
ajst-30540	49	10	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	49	11	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	49	12	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	49	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	49	14	leading	lead	VERB
ajst-30540	49	15	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	49	16	leaks	leak	NOUN
ajst-30540	49	17	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	49	18	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	49	19	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	49	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	50	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ajst-30540	50	2	2	2	NUM
ajst-30540	50	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	51	1	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	51	2	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	51	3	diagram	diagram	NOUN
ajst-30540	51	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	51	5	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	51	6	joint	joint	ADJ
ajst-30540	51	7	2.3	2.3	NUM
ajst-30540	51	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	51	9	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	51	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	51	11	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajst-30540	51	12	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	51	13	materials	material	NOUN
ajst-30540	51	14	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	51	15	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajst-30540	51	16	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	51	17	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	51	18	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	51	19	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	51	20	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	51	21	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	51	22	type	type	NOUN
ajst-30540	51	23	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	51	24	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	51	25	membrane	membrane	NOUN
ajst-30540	51	26	relative	relative	ADJ
ajst-30540	51	27	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	51	28	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	51	29	self	self	NOUN
ajst-30540	51	30	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	51	31	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	51	32	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	51	33	rigid	rigid	ADJ
ajst-30540	51	34	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	51	35	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	51	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	52	1	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajst-30540	52	2	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	52	3	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	52	4	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	52	5	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	52	6	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	52	7	generally	generally	ADV
ajst-30540	52	8	treated	treat	VERB
ajst-30540	52	9	with	with	ADP
ajst-30540	52	10	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajst-30540	52	11	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	52	12	belts	belt	NOUN
ajst-30540	52	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	52	14	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajst-30540	52	15	sealants	sealant	NOUN
ajst-30540	52	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	52	17	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-30540	52	18	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajst-30540	52	19	waterproofing	waterproofing	ADJ
ajst-30540	52	20	membranes	membrane	NOUN
ajst-30540	52	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	53	1	these	these	DET
ajst-30540	53	2	materials	material	NOUN
ajst-30540	53	3	have	have	VERB
ajst-30540	53	4	good	good	ADJ
ajst-30540	53	5	elasticity	elasticity	NOUN
ajst-30540	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	53	7	durability	durability	NOUN
ajst-30540	53	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	53	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	53	10	impermeability	impermeability	NOUN
ajst-30540	53	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	53	12	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajst-30540	53	13	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ajst-30540	53	14	waterproofing	waterproofing	ADJ
ajst-30540	53	15	effects	effect	NOUN
ajst-30540	53	16	even	even	ADV
ajst-30540	53	17	when	when	SCONJ
ajst-30540	53	18	structural	structural	ADJ
ajst-30540	53	19	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ajst-30540	53	20	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-30540	53	21	cracks	crack	NOUN
ajst-30540	53	22	occur	occur	VERB
ajst-30540	53	23	[	[	X
ajst-30540	53	24	11	11	NUM
ajst-30540	53	25	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	53	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	54	1	however	however	ADV
ajst-30540	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	54	3	during	during	ADP
ajst-30540	54	4	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	54	5	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	54	6	pouring	pouring	NOUN
ajst-30540	54	7	process	process	NOUN
ajst-30540	54	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	54	9	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	54	10	sand	sand	NOUN
ajst-30540	54	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	54	12	covered	cover	VERB
ajst-30540	54	13	surface	surface	NOUN
ajst-30540	54	14	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	54	15	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	54	16	sidewall	sidewall	NOUN
ajst-30540	54	17	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	54	18	membrane	membrane	NOUN
ajst-30540	54	19	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	54	20	easily	easily	ADV
ajst-30540	54	21	contaminated	contaminate	VERB
ajst-30540	54	22	by	by	ADP
ajst-30540	54	23	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	54	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	54	25	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	54	26	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ajst-30540	54	27	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	54	28	clean	clean	VERB
ajst-30540	54	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	54	30	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajst-30540	54	31	weakening	weaken	VERB
ajst-30540	54	32	its	its	PRON
ajst-30540	54	33	self	self	NOUN
ajst-30540	54	34	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	54	35	adhesive	adhesive	ADJ
ajst-30540	54	36	properties	property	NOUN
ajst-30540	54	37	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	54	38	affecting	affect	VERB
ajst-30540	54	39	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	54	40	sealing	sealing	NOUN
ajst-30540	54	41	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	54	42	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	54	43	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	54	44	membrane	membrane	NOUN
ajst-30540	54	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	55	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	55	2	current	current	ADJ
ajst-30540	55	3	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	55	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	55	5	pvc	pvc	ADJ
ajst-30540	55	6	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	55	7	boards	board	NOUN
ajst-30540	55	8	are	be	AUX
ajst-30540	55	9	often	often	ADV
ajst-30540	55	10	used	use	VERB
ajst-30540	55	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	55	12	but	but	CCONJ
ajst-30540	55	13	due	due	ADP
ajst-30540	55	14	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	55	15	their	their	PRON
ajst-30540	55	16	susceptibility	susceptibility	NOUN
ajst-30540	55	17	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	55	18	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ajst-30540	55	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	55	20	bending	bending	NOUN
ajst-30540	55	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	55	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	55	23	poor	poor	ADJ
ajst-30540	55	24	durability	durability	NOUN
ajst-30540	55	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	55	26	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	55	27	third	third	ADJ
ajst-30540	55	28	line	line	NOUN
ajst-30540	55	29	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	55	30	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	55	31	defense	defense	NOUN
ajst-30540	55	32	can	can	AUX
ajst-30540	55	33	fail	fail	VERB
ajst-30540	55	34	[	[	X
ajst-30540	55	35	12	12	NUM
ajst-30540	55	36	-	-	SYM
ajst-30540	55	37	13	13	NUM
ajst-30540	55	38	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	55	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	56	1	2.4	2.4	NUM
ajst-30540	56	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	56	3	impact	impact	NOUN
ajst-30540	56	4	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	56	5	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	56	6	operations	operation	NOUN
ajst-30540	56	7	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	56	8	impact	impact	NOUN
ajst-30540	56	9	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	56	10	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	56	11	station	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	56	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	56	13	operations	operation	NOUN
ajst-30540	56	14	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	56	15	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	56	16	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	56	17	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	56	18	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	56	19	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajst-30540	56	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	57	1	improper	improper	ADJ
ajst-30540	57	2	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	57	3	practices	practice	NOUN
ajst-30540	57	4	can	can	AUX
ajst-30540	57	5	lead	lead	VERB
ajst-30540	57	6	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	57	7	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	57	8	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	57	9	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	57	10	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	57	11	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	57	12	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	57	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	57	14	even	even	ADV
ajst-30540	57	15	endanger	endanger	VERB
ajst-30540	57	16	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	57	17	safety	safety	NOUN
ajst-30540	57	18	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	57	19	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	57	20	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	57	21	station	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	57	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	58	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	58	2	actual	actual	ADJ
ajst-30540	58	3	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-30540	58	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	58	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	58	6	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	58	7	high	high	ADJ
ajst-30540	58	8	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ajst-30540	58	9	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	58	10	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	58	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ajst-30540	58	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	58	13	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	58	14	lack	lack	NOUN
ajst-30540	58	15	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	58	16	professional	professional	ADJ
ajst-30540	58	17	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	58	18	training	training	NOUN
ajst-30540	58	19	can	can	AUX
ajst-30540	58	20	lead	lead	VERB
ajst-30540	58	21	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	58	22	issues	issue	NOUN
ajst-30540	58	23	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	58	24	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	58	25	quality	quality	NOUN
ajst-30540	58	26	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	58	27	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	58	28	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	58	29	project	project	NOUN
ajst-30540	58	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	58	31	resulting	result	VERB
ajst-30540	58	32	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	58	33	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	58	34	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	58	35	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	58	36	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	58	37	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	58	38	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	58	39	during	during	ADP
ajst-30540	58	40	later	later	ADJ
ajst-30540	58	41	stages	stage	NOUN
ajst-30540	58	42	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	58	43	station	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	58	44	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	58	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	59	1	project	project	NOUN
ajst-30540	59	2	managers	manager	NOUN
ajst-30540	59	3	often	often	ADV
ajst-30540	59	4	do	do	AUX
ajst-30540	59	5	not	not	PART
ajst-30540	59	6	place	place	VERB
ajst-30540	59	7	enough	enough	ADJ
ajst-30540	59	8	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ajst-30540	59	9	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	59	10	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	59	11	quality	quality	NOUN
ajst-30540	59	12	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	59	13	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	59	14	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	59	15	project	project	NOUN
ajst-30540	59	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	59	17	lack	lack	VERB
ajst-30540	59	18	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	59	19	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajst-30540	59	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-30540	59	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	59	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	59	23	are	be	AUX
ajst-30540	59	24	not	not	PART
ajst-30540	59	25	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
ajst-30540	59	26	aware	aware	ADJ
ajst-30540	59	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	59	28	failing	fail	VERB
ajst-30540	59	29	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	59	30	promptly	promptly	ADV
ajst-30540	59	31	identify	identify	VERB
ajst-30540	59	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	59	33	rectify	rectify	VERB
ajst-30540	59	34	existing	exist	VERB
ajst-30540	59	35	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	59	36	quality	quality	NOUN
ajst-30540	59	37	issues	issue	NOUN
ajst-30540	59	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	60	1	3	3	X
ajst-30540	60	2	.	.	X
ajst-30540	60	3	case	case	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	60	6	preventive	preventive	ADJ
ajst-30540	60	7	measures	measure	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	8	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	60	9	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	60	11	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	60	12	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	13	station	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	14	’s	’s	PART
ajst-30540	60	15	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	60	16	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	17	requires	require	VERB
ajst-30540	60	18	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ajst-30540	60	19	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	20	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	60	21	material	material	ADJ
ajst-30540	60	22	selection	selection	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	60	24	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	25	management	management	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	60	27	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	60	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	60	30	other	other	ADJ
ajst-30540	60	31	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	32	[	[	X
ajst-30540	60	33	14	14	NUM
ajst-30540	60	34	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	60	35	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	60	36	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajst-30540	60	37	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-30540	60	38	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	60	39	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	60	40	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	41	can	can	AUX
ajst-30540	60	42	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajst-30540	60	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	60	44	durably	durably	ADV
ajst-30540	60	45	perform	perform	VERB
ajst-30540	60	46	its	its	PRON
ajst-30540	60	47	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	48	function	function	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	49	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	60	50	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajst-30540	60	51	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	60	52	safety	safety	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	53	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	60	54	stability	stability	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	55	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	60	56	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	60	57	station	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	58	’s	’s	PART
ajst-30540	60	59	building	building	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	60	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	60	61	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	61	1	3.1	3.1	NUM
ajst-30540	61	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	61	3	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajst-30540	61	4	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	61	5	self	self	NOUN
ajst-30540	61	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	61	7	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	61	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	61	9	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	61	10	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	61	11	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	61	12	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-30540	61	13	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-30540	61	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	61	15	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	61	16	self	self	NOUN
ajst-30540	61	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	61	18	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	61	19	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	61	20	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	61	21	station	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	61	22	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	61	23	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	61	24	can	can	AUX
ajst-30540	61	25	be	be	AUX
ajst-30540	61	26	improved	improve	VERB
ajst-30540	61	27	by	by	ADP
ajst-30540	61	28	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajst-30540	61	29	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	61	30	158	158	NUM
ajst-30540	61	31	development	development	NOUN
ajst-30540	61	32	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	61	33	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	61	34	cracks	crack	NOUN
ajst-30540	61	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	62	1	according	accord	VERB
ajst-30540	62	2	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	62	3	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	62	4	design	design	NOUN
ajst-30540	62	5	specifications	specification	NOUN
ajst-30540	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	62	7	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	62	8	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	62	9	mix	mix	NOUN
ajst-30540	62	10	design	design	NOUN
ajst-30540	62	11	must	must	AUX
ajst-30540	62	12	meet	meet	VERB
ajst-30540	62	13	strength	strength	NOUN
ajst-30540	62	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	62	15	impermeability	impermeability	NOUN
ajst-30540	62	16	grade	grade	NOUN
ajst-30540	62	17	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajst-30540	62	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	63	1	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	63	2	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajst-30540	63	3	shrinkageinduced	shrinkageinduced	ADJ
ajst-30540	63	4	cracks	crack	NOUN
ajst-30540	63	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	63	6	measures	measure	NOUN
ajst-30540	63	7	such	such	ADJ
ajst-30540	63	8	as	as	ADP
ajst-30540	63	9	adding	add	VERB
ajst-30540	63	10	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ajst-30540	63	11	agents	agent	NOUN
ajst-30540	63	12	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	63	13	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	63	14	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	63	15	can	can	AUX
ajst-30540	63	16	be	be	AUX
ajst-30540	63	17	taken	take	VERB
ajst-30540	63	18	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	63	19	minimize	minimize	VERB
ajst-30540	63	20	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	63	21	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
ajst-30540	63	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	63	23	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajst-30540	63	24	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajst-30540	63	25	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	63	26	crack	crack	NOUN
ajst-30540	63	27	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ajst-30540	63	28	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	63	29	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	63	30	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	63	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	63	32	preventing	prevent	VERB
ajst-30540	63	33	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	63	34	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
ajst-30540	63	35	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	63	36	cracks	crack	NOUN
ajst-30540	63	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	64	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	64	2	practical	practical	ADJ
ajst-30540	64	3	applications	application	NOUN
ajst-30540	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	64	5	liu	liu	PROPN
ajst-30540	64	6	guobin	guobin	PROPN
ajst-30540	65	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	65	2	15	15	NUM
ajst-30540	65	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	65	4	et	et	PROPN
ajst-30540	65	5	al	al	PROPN
ajst-30540	65	6	.	.	PROPN
ajst-30540	65	7	used	use	VERB
ajst-30540	65	8	lowheat	lowheat	NOUN
ajst-30540	65	9	slag	slag	NOUN
ajst-30540	65	10	cement	cement	NOUN
ajst-30540	65	11	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	65	12	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	65	13	design	design	NOUN
ajst-30540	65	14	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	65	15	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	65	16	for	for	ADP
ajst-30540	65	17	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	65	18	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	65	19	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	65	20	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajst-30540	65	21	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	65	22	heat	heat	NOUN
ajst-30540	65	23	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	65	24	hydration	hydration	NOUN
ajst-30540	65	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	65	26	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	65	27	resulting	result	VERB
ajst-30540	65	28	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
ajst-30540	65	29	cracks	crack	NOUN
ajst-30540	65	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	66	1	qi	qi	PROPN
ajst-30540	66	2	feng	feng	PROPN
ajst-30540	67	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	67	2	16	16	NUM
ajst-30540	67	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	67	4	added	add	VERB
ajst-30540	67	5	polypropylene	polypropylene	NOUN
ajst-30540	67	6	fibers	fiber	NOUN
ajst-30540	67	7	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	67	8	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	67	9	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	67	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	67	11	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
ajst-30540	67	12	metro	metro	PROPN
ajst-30540	67	13	line	line	PROPN
ajst-30540	67	14	7	7	NUM
ajst-30540	67	15	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	67	16	increase	increase	VERB
ajst-30540	67	17	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	67	18	density	density	NOUN
ajst-30540	67	19	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	67	20	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	67	21	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	67	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	67	23	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajst-30540	67	24	improving	improve	VERB
ajst-30540	67	25	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	67	26	structural	structural	ADJ
ajst-30540	67	27	selfwaterproofing	selfwaterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	67	28	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	67	29	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	67	30	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	67	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	68	1	tests	test	NOUN
ajst-30540	68	2	showed	show	VERB
ajst-30540	68	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-30540	68	4	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	68	5	addition	addition	NOUN
ajst-30540	68	6	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	68	7	fibers	fiber	NOUN
ajst-30540	68	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajst-30540	68	9	improved	improve	VERB
ajst-30540	68	10	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	68	11	flexural	flexural	ADJ
ajst-30540	68	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	68	13	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ajst-30540	68	14	strength	strength	NOUN
ajst-30540	68	15	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	68	16	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	68	17	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	68	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	68	19	preventing	prevent	VERB
ajst-30540	68	20	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-30540	68	21	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajst-30540	68	22	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	68	23	formation	formation	NOUN
ajst-30540	68	24	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	68	25	cracks	crack	NOUN
ajst-30540	68	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	68	27	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajst-30540	68	28	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	68	29	overall	overall	ADJ
ajst-30540	68	30	crack	crack	NOUN
ajst-30540	68	31	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ajst-30540	68	32	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	68	33	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	68	34	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	68	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	69	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
ajst-30540	69	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	70	1	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ajst-30540	70	2	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	70	3	design	design	NOUN
ajst-30540	70	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	70	5	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ajst-30540	70	6	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	70	7	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ajst-30540	70	8	structural	structural	ADJ
ajst-30540	70	9	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	70	10	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	70	11	avoid	avoid	VERB
ajst-30540	70	12	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	70	13	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	70	14	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	70	15	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	70	16	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	70	17	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	70	18	due	due	ADP
ajst-30540	70	19	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	70	20	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	70	21	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	70	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	70	23	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ajst-30540	70	24	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	70	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	70	26	it	it	PRON
ajst-30540	70	27	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	70	28	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajst-30540	70	29	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	70	30	pay	pay	VERB
ajst-30540	70	31	attention	attention	NOUN
ajst-30540	70	32	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	70	33	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	70	34	selected	select	VERB
ajst-30540	70	35	location	location	NOUN
ajst-30540	70	36	during	during	ADP
ajst-30540	70	37	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	70	38	design	design	NOUN
ajst-30540	70	39	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	70	40	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	70	41	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	70	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	70	43	avoiding	avoid	VERB
ajst-30540	70	44	areas	area	NOUN
ajst-30540	70	45	with	with	ADP
ajst-30540	70	46	abundant	abundant	ADJ
ajst-30540	70	47	groundwater	groundwater	NOUN
ajst-30540	70	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	71	1	when	when	SCONJ
ajst-30540	71	2	fixing	fix	VERB
ajst-30540	71	3	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	71	4	waterstop	waterstop	NOUN
ajst-30540	71	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	71	6	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajst-30540	71	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-30540	71	8	it	it	PRON
ajst-30540	71	9	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	71	10	firm	firm	ADJ
ajst-30540	71	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	71	12	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ajst-30540	71	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	71	14	without	without	ADP
ajst-30540	71	15	any	any	DET
ajst-30540	71	16	twisting	twisting	NOUN
ajst-30540	71	17	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-30540	71	18	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ajst-30540	72	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	72	2	17	17	NUM
ajst-30540	72	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	72	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	73	1	before	before	ADP
ajst-30540	73	2	pouring	pour	VERB
ajst-30540	73	3	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	73	4	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	73	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	73	6	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	73	7	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	73	8	surface	surface	NOUN
ajst-30540	73	9	should	should	AUX
ajst-30540	73	10	be	be	AUX
ajst-30540	73	11	roughened	roughen	VERB
ajst-30540	73	12	or	or	CCONJ
ajst-30540	73	13	washed	wash	VERB
ajst-30540	73	14	with	with	ADP
ajst-30540	73	15	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	73	16	high	high	ADJ
ajst-30540	73	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	73	18	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ajst-30540	73	19	water	water	NOUN
ajst-30540	73	20	gun	gun	NOUN
ajst-30540	73	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	74	1	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	74	2	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	74	3	at	at	ADP
ajst-30540	74	4	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	74	5	waterstop	waterstop	NOUN
ajst-30540	74	6	should	should	AUX
ajst-30540	74	7	be	be	AUX
ajst-30540	74	8	fully	fully	ADV
ajst-30540	74	9	vibrated	vibrate	VERB
ajst-30540	74	10	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	74	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajst-30540	74	12	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	74	13	density	density	NOUN
ajst-30540	74	14	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	74	15	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	74	16	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	74	17	at	at	ADP
ajst-30540	74	18	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	74	19	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	74	20	joint	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	74	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	75	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	75	2	beijing	beijing	PROPN
ajst-30540	75	3	metro	metro	PROPN
ajst-30540	75	4	line	line	PROPN
ajst-30540	75	5	16	16	NUM
ajst-30540	75	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	75	7	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	75	8	cement	cement	NOUN
ajst-30540	75	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	75	10	based	base	VERB
ajst-30540	75	11	permeable	permeable	ADJ
ajst-30540	75	12	crystalline	crystalline	NOUN
ajst-30540	75	13	waterproof	waterproof	ADJ
ajst-30540	75	14	coating	coating	NOUN
ajst-30540	75	15	was	be	AUX
ajst-30540	75	16	first	first	ADV
ajst-30540	75	17	applied	apply	VERB
ajst-30540	75	18	at	at	ADP
ajst-30540	75	19	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	75	20	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	75	21	joint	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	75	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	75	23	followed	follow	VERB
ajst-30540	75	24	by	by	ADP
ajst-30540	75	25	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	75	26	installation	installation	NOUN
ajst-30540	75	27	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	75	28	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	75	29	single	single	ADJ
ajst-30540	75	30	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	75	31	piece	piece	NOUN
ajst-30540	75	32	water	water	NOUN
ajst-30540	75	33	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	75	34	swellable	swellable	ADJ
ajst-30540	75	35	waterstop	waterstop	ADJ
ajst-30540	75	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	75	37	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	75	38	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	75	39	use	use	NOUN
ajst-30540	75	40	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	75	41	full	full	ADJ
ajst-30540	75	42	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	75	43	section	section	NOUN
ajst-30540	75	44	grouting	grout	VERB
ajst-30540	75	45	pipes	pipe	NOUN
ajst-30540	75	46	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	75	47	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajst-30540	75	48	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	75	49	better	well	ADJ
ajst-30540	75	50	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	75	51	effect	effect	NOUN
ajst-30540	76	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	76	2	18	18	NUM
ajst-30540	76	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	76	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	77	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
ajst-30540	77	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	78	1	rational	rational	ADJ
ajst-30540	78	2	selection	selection	NOUN
ajst-30540	78	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	78	4	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajst-30540	78	5	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	78	6	materials	material	NOUN
ajst-30540	78	7	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	78	8	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajst-30540	78	9	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	78	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	78	11	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	78	12	selection	selection	NOUN
ajst-30540	78	13	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	78	14	materials	material	NOUN
ajst-30540	78	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	78	16	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	78	17	operations	operation	NOUN
ajst-30540	78	18	are	be	AUX
ajst-30540	78	19	key	key	ADJ
ajst-30540	78	20	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	78	21	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	78	22	quality	quality	NOUN
ajst-30540	78	23	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	78	24	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	78	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	79	1	when	when	SCONJ
ajst-30540	79	2	selecting	select	VERB
ajst-30540	79	3	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	79	4	membranes	membrane	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	79	6	we	we	PRON
ajst-30540	79	7	should	should	AUX
ajst-30540	79	8	fully	fully	ADV
ajst-30540	79	9	consider	consider	VERB
ajst-30540	79	10	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	79	11	geological	geological	ADJ
ajst-30540	79	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	79	14	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	79	15	structural	structural	ADJ
ajst-30540	79	16	design	design	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	17	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	79	18	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	79	19	station	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	79	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	79	22	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	79	23	form	form	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	24	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	79	25	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	79	26	retaining	retain	VERB
ajst-30540	79	27	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	79	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	79	30	choose	choose	VERB
ajst-30540	79	31	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajst-30540	79	32	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	33	materials	material	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	34	that	that	PRON
ajst-30540	79	35	have	have	VERB
ajst-30540	79	36	good	good	ADJ
ajst-30540	79	37	puncture	puncture	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	38	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	79	40	adhere	adhere	VERB
ajst-30540	79	41	closely	closely	ADV
ajst-30540	79	42	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	79	43	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	79	44	base	base	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	45	surface	surface	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	46	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	79	47	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	79	48	main	main	ADJ
ajst-30540	79	49	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	50	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	79	51	do	do	AUX
ajst-30540	79	52	not	not	PART
ajst-30540	79	53	blister	blister	VERB
ajst-30540	79	54	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	79	55	do	do	AUX
ajst-30540	79	56	not	not	PART
ajst-30540	79	57	allow	allow	VERB
ajst-30540	79	58	water	water	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	59	migration	migration	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	60	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	79	61	are	be	AUX
ajst-30540	79	62	environmentally	environmentally	ADV
ajst-30540	79	63	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ajst-30540	79	64	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	79	65	have	have	VERB
ajst-30540	79	66	good	good	ADJ
ajst-30540	79	67	flame	flame	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	68	retardant	retardant	ADJ
ajst-30540	79	69	properties	property	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	70	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	79	71	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajst-30540	79	72	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	79	73	safety	safety	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	74	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	79	75	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	76	personnel	personnel	NOUN
ajst-30540	79	77	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	79	78	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	79	79	are	be	AUX
ajst-30540	79	80	non	non	ADJ
ajst-30540	79	81	-	-	ADJ
ajst-30540	79	82	toxic	toxic	ADJ
ajst-30540	79	83	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	79	84	odorless	odorless	ADJ
ajst-30540	79	85	[	[	X
ajst-30540	79	86	19	19	NUM
ajst-30540	79	87	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	79	88	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	80	1	currently	currently	ADV
ajst-30540	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	80	3	polymer	polymer	NOUN
ajst-30540	80	4	self	self	NOUN
ajst-30540	80	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	80	6	adhesive	adhesive	ADJ
ajst-30540	80	7	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	80	8	membranes	membrane	NOUN
ajst-30540	80	9	commonly	commonly	ADV
ajst-30540	80	10	used	use	VERB
ajst-30540	80	11	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	80	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	80	13	are	be	AUX
ajst-30540	80	14	prone	prone	ADJ
ajst-30540	80	15	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	80	16	opening	opening	NOUN
ajst-30540	80	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	80	18	falling	fall	VERB
ajst-30540	80	19	off	off	ADV
ajst-30540	80	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	80	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	80	22	pvc	pvc	ADJ
ajst-30540	80	23	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	80	24	boards	board	NOUN
ajst-30540	80	25	have	have	VERB
ajst-30540	80	26	issues	issue	NOUN
ajst-30540	80	27	such	such	ADJ
ajst-30540	80	28	as	as	ADP
ajst-30540	80	29	poor	poor	ADJ
ajst-30540	80	30	durability	durability	NOUN
ajst-30540	80	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	80	32	susceptibility	susceptibility	NOUN
ajst-30540	80	33	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	80	34	bending	bend	VERB
ajst-30540	80	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	80	36	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ajst-30540	80	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	81	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	81	2	xiamen	xiamen	PROPN
ajst-30540	81	3	metro	metro	PROPN
ajst-30540	81	4	line	line	PROPN
ajst-30540	81	5	3	3	NUM
ajst-30540	81	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	81	7	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	81	8	new	new	ADJ
ajst-30540	81	9	eva	eva	NOUN
ajst-30540	81	10	self	self	NOUN
ajst-30540	81	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	81	12	adhesive	adhesive	ADJ
ajst-30540	81	13	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	81	14	board	board	NOUN
ajst-30540	81	15	was	be	AUX
ajst-30540	81	16	used	use	VERB
ajst-30540	81	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	82	1	through	through	ADP
ajst-30540	82	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ajst-30540	82	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	82	4	it	it	PRON
ajst-30540	82	5	was	be	AUX
ajst-30540	82	6	found	find	VERB
ajst-30540	82	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-30540	82	8	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	82	9	new	new	PROPN
ajst-30540	82	10	eva	eva	PROPN
ajst-30540	82	11	self	self	NOUN
ajst-30540	82	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	82	13	adhesive	adhesive	ADJ
ajst-30540	82	14	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	82	15	board	board	NOUN
ajst-30540	82	16	has	have	VERB
ajst-30540	82	17	strong	strong	ADJ
ajst-30540	82	18	water	water	NOUN
ajst-30540	82	19	migration	migration	NOUN
ajst-30540	82	20	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ajst-30540	82	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	82	22	high	high	ADJ
ajst-30540	82	23	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ajst-30540	82	24	strength	strength	NOUN
ajst-30540	82	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	82	26	strong	strong	ADJ
ajst-30540	82	27	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ajst-30540	82	28	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	82	29	ground	ground	VERB
ajst-30540	82	30	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ajst-30540	82	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	82	32	local	local	ADJ
ajst-30540	82	33	impact	impact	NOUN
ajst-30540	82	34	damage	damage	NOUN
ajst-30540	82	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	82	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	82	37	high	high	ADJ
ajst-30540	82	38	cost	cost	NOUN
ajst-30540	82	39	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-30540	82	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	83	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
ajst-30540	83	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	83	3	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ajst-30540	83	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	83	5	management	management	NOUN
ajst-30540	83	6	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ajst-30540	83	7	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	83	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajst-30540	83	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	83	10	management	management	NOUN
ajst-30540	83	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	83	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	83	13	operations	operation	NOUN
ajst-30540	83	14	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	83	15	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	83	16	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	83	17	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	83	18	an	an	DET
ajst-30540	83	19	important	important	ADJ
ajst-30540	83	20	measure	measure	NOUN
ajst-30540	83	21	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	83	22	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajst-30540	83	23	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	83	24	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajst-30540	83	25	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	83	26	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	83	27	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	83	28	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	83	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	84	1	it	it	PRON
ajst-30540	84	2	is	be	AUX
ajst-30540	84	3	essential	essential	ADJ
ajst-30540	84	4	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	84	5	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajst-30540	84	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-30540	84	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	84	8	personnel	personnel	NOUN
ajst-30540	84	9	fully	fully	ADV
ajst-30540	84	10	understand	understand	VERB
ajst-30540	84	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	84	12	strictly	strictly	ADV
ajst-30540	84	13	adhere	adhere	VERB
ajst-30540	84	14	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	84	15	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajst-30540	84	16	specifications	specification	NOUN
ajst-30540	84	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	84	18	technical	technical	ADJ
ajst-30540	84	19	standards	standard	NOUN
ajst-30540	84	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	84	21	including	include	VERB
ajst-30540	84	22	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	84	23	selection	selection	NOUN
ajst-30540	84	24	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	84	25	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	84	26	materials	material	NOUN
ajst-30540	84	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	84	28	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	84	29	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajst-30540	84	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	84	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	84	32	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajst-30540	84	33	for	for	ADP
ajst-30540	84	34	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	84	35	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ajst-30540	84	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	84	37	humidity	humidity	NOUN
ajst-30540	84	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	85	1	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ajst-30540	85	2	training	training	NOUN
ajst-30540	85	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	85	4	technical	technical	ADJ
ajst-30540	85	5	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ajst-30540	85	6	should	should	AUX
ajst-30540	85	7	be	be	AUX
ajst-30540	85	8	provided	provide	VERB
ajst-30540	85	9	to	to	ADP
ajst-30540	85	10	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	85	11	personnel	personnel	NOUN
ajst-30540	85	12	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	85	13	improve	improve	VERB
ajst-30540	85	14	their	their	PRON
ajst-30540	85	15	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	85	16	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	85	17	skills	skill	NOUN
ajst-30540	85	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	85	19	operational	operational	ADJ
ajst-30540	85	20	standards	standard	NOUN
ajst-30540	85	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	85	22	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ajst-30540	85	23	professional	professional	ADJ
ajst-30540	85	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	85	25	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ajst-30540	85	26	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	85	27	operations	operation	NOUN
ajst-30540	85	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	86	1	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	86	2	robust	robust	ADJ
ajst-30540	86	3	quality	quality	NOUN
ajst-30540	86	4	management	management	NOUN
ajst-30540	86	5	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	86	6	should	should	AUX
ajst-30540	86	7	be	be	AUX
ajst-30540	86	8	established	establish	VERB
ajst-30540	86	9	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	86	10	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
ajst-30540	86	11	supervise	supervise	VERB
ajst-30540	86	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	86	13	inspect	inspect	VERB
ajst-30540	86	14	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	86	15	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	86	16	site	site	NOUN
ajst-30540	86	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	86	18	promptly	promptly	ADV
ajst-30540	86	19	identify	identify	VERB
ajst-30540	86	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	86	21	resolve	resolve	VERB
ajst-30540	86	22	issues	issue	NOUN
ajst-30540	86	23	during	during	ADP
ajst-30540	86	24	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	86	25	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	86	26	process	process	NOUN
ajst-30540	86	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	86	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	86	29	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajst-30540	86	30	that	that	SCONJ
ajst-30540	86	31	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	86	32	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	86	33	quality	quality	NOUN
ajst-30540	86	34	meets	meet	VERB
ajst-30540	86	35	standard	standard	ADJ
ajst-30540	86	36	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajst-30540	86	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	87	1	4	4	X
ajst-30540	87	2	.	.	X
ajst-30540	87	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajst-30540	87	4	this	this	DET
ajst-30540	87	5	paper	paper	NOUN
ajst-30540	87	6	summarizes	summarize	VERB
ajst-30540	87	7	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	87	8	main	main	ADJ
ajst-30540	87	9	causes	cause	NOUN
ajst-30540	87	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	87	11	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	87	12	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	87	13	failures	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	87	14	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	87	15	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	87	16	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	87	17	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	87	18	complex	complex	ADJ
ajst-30540	87	19	strata	strata	NOUN
ajst-30540	87	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	87	21	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	87	22	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
ajst-30540	87	23	preventive	preventive	ADJ
ajst-30540	87	24	measures	measure	NOUN
ajst-30540	87	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	88	1	it	it	PRON
ajst-30540	88	2	analyzes	analyze	VERB
ajst-30540	88	3	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	88	4	specific	specific	ADJ
ajst-30540	88	5	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajst-30540	88	6	for	for	ADP
ajst-30540	88	7	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	88	8	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	88	9	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	88	10	self	self	NOUN
ajst-30540	88	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	88	12	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	88	13	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	88	14	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	88	15	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	88	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	88	17	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	88	18	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	88	19	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	88	20	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ajst-30540	88	21	structural	structural	ADJ
ajst-30540	88	22	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	88	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	88	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	88	25	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	88	26	failure	failure	NOUN
ajst-30540	88	27	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	88	28	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajst-30540	88	29	waterproofing	waterproofing	ADJ
ajst-30540	88	30	materials	material	NOUN
ajst-30540	88	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	88	32	as	as	ADV
ajst-30540	88	33	well	well	ADV
ajst-30540	88	34	as	as	ADP
ajst-30540	88	35	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	88	36	impact	impact	NOUN
ajst-30540	88	37	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	88	38	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	88	39	operations	operation	NOUN
ajst-30540	88	40	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	88	41	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	88	42	projects	project	NOUN
ajst-30540	88	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	89	1	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	89	2	summary	summary	NOUN
ajst-30540	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	89	4	we	we	PRON
ajst-30540	89	5	should	should	AUX
ajst-30540	89	6	establish	establish	VERB
ajst-30540	89	7	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	89	8	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ajst-30540	89	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	89	10	effective	effective	ADJ
ajst-30540	89	11	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	89	12	system	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	89	13	during	during	ADP
ajst-30540	89	14	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	89	15	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	89	16	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	89	17	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	89	18	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	89	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	89	20	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajst-30540	89	21	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	89	22	compactness	compactness	NOUN
ajst-30540	89	23	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	89	24	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	89	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	89	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	89	27	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajst-30540	89	28	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	89	29	development	development	NOUN
ajst-30540	89	30	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	89	31	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	89	32	cracks	crack	NOUN
ajst-30540	89	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	90	1	since	since	SCONJ
ajst-30540	90	2	water	water	NOUN
ajst-30540	90	3	leakage	leakage	NOUN
ajst-30540	90	4	mainly	mainly	ADV
ajst-30540	90	5	occurs	occur	VERB
ajst-30540	90	6	at	at	ADP
ajst-30540	90	7	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ajst-30540	90	8	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	90	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	90	10	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	90	11	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	90	12	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	90	13	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	90	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	90	15	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ajst-30540	90	16	design	design	NOUN
ajst-30540	90	17	should	should	AUX
ajst-30540	90	18	be	be	AUX
ajst-30540	90	19	carried	carry	VERB
ajst-30540	90	20	out	out	ADP
ajst-30540	90	21	based	base	VERB
ajst-30540	90	22	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	90	23	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajst-30540	90	24	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajst-30540	90	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	90	26	structural	structural	ADJ
ajst-30540	90	27	forms	form	NOUN
ajst-30540	90	28	during	during	ADP
ajst-30540	90	29	structural	structural	ADJ
ajst-30540	90	30	design	design	NOUN
ajst-30540	90	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	90	32	with	with	ADP
ajst-30540	90	33	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajst-30540	90	34	layers	layer	NOUN
ajst-30540	90	35	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	90	36	protection	protection	NOUN
ajst-30540	90	37	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	90	38	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajst-30540	90	39	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ajst-30540	90	40	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	90	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	91	1	when	when	SCONJ
ajst-30540	91	2	selecting	select	VERB
ajst-30540	91	3	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajst-30540	91	4	waterproofing	waterproofing	ADJ
ajst-30540	91	5	membranes	membrane	NOUN
ajst-30540	91	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	91	7	choose	choose	VERB
ajst-30540	91	8	those	those	PRON
ajst-30540	91	9	that	that	PRON
ajst-30540	91	10	meet	meet	VERB
ajst-30540	91	11	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	91	12	design	design	NOUN
ajst-30540	91	13	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajst-30540	91	14	for	for	ADP
ajst-30540	91	15	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	91	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	91	17	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajst-30540	91	18	protection	protection	NOUN
ajst-30540	91	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	91	20	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ajst-30540	91	21	performance	performance	NOUN
ajst-30540	91	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	91	23	ease	ease	NOUN
ajst-30540	91	24	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	91	25	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	91	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	91	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	91	28	costeffectiveness	costeffectiveness	NOUN
ajst-30540	91	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	92	1	establish	establish	VERB
ajst-30540	92	2	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	92	3	professional	professional	ADJ
ajst-30540	92	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	92	5	team	team	NOUN
ajst-30540	92	6	to	to	PART
ajst-30540	92	7	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajst-30540	92	8	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	92	9	quality	quality	NOUN
ajst-30540	92	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	92	11	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	92	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	92	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	93	1	references	reference	NOUN
ajst-30540	93	2	[	[	X
ajst-30540	93	3	1	1	NUM
ajst-30540	93	4	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	93	5	zhu	zhu	PROPN
ajst-30540	93	6	mingjiao	mingjiao	PROPN
ajst-30540	93	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	94	1	research	research	NOUN
ajst-30540	94	2	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	94	3	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	94	4	control	control	NOUN
ajst-30540	94	5	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	94	6	urban	urban	ADJ
ajst-30540	94	7	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	94	8	station	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	94	9	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	94	10	based	base	VERB
ajst-30540	94	11	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	94	12	systems	system	NOUN
ajst-30540	94	13	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-30540	95	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	95	2	d	d	X
ajst-30540	95	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	95	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	96	1	hunan	hunan	PROPN
ajst-30540	96	2	university	university	PROPN
ajst-30540	96	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	96	4	2017	2017	NUM
ajst-30540	96	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	97	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	97	2	2	2	X
ajst-30540	97	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	97	4	dai	dai	PROPN
ajst-30540	97	5	mingda	mingda	PROPN
ajst-30540	97	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	98	1	new	new	ADJ
ajst-30540	98	2	waterproofing	waterproofing	ADJ
ajst-30540	98	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	98	4	for	for	ADP
ajst-30540	98	5	key	key	ADJ
ajst-30540	98	6	nodes	node	NOUN
ajst-30540	98	7	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	98	8	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	98	9	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	98	10	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	98	11	water	water	NOUN
ajst-30540	98	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	98	13	rich	rich	ADJ
ajst-30540	98	14	strata	strata	NOUN
ajst-30540	99	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	99	2	j	j	X
ajst-30540	99	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	99	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	100	1	national	national	PROPN
ajst-30540	100	2	defense	defense	PROPN
ajst-30540	100	3	transportation	transportation	PROPN
ajst-30540	100	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-30540	100	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	100	6	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	100	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	100	8	2023	2023	NUM
ajst-30540	100	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	100	10	21(02	21(02	NUM
ajst-30540	100	11	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-30540	100	12	6872	6872	NUM
ajst-30540	100	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	101	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	101	2	3	3	X
ajst-30540	101	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	101	4	lei	lei	PROPN
ajst-30540	101	5	yongsheng	yongsheng	PROPN
ajst-30540	101	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	101	7	deng	deng	PROPN
ajst-30540	101	8	guohua	guohua	PROPN
ajst-30540	101	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	102	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ajst-30540	102	2	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	102	3	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	102	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	102	5	for	for	ADP
ajst-30540	102	6	urban	urban	ADJ
ajst-30540	102	7	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	102	8	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-30540	102	9	—	—	PUNCT
ajst-30540	102	10	a	a	DET
ajst-30540	102	11	case	case	NOUN
ajst-30540	102	12	study	study	NOUN
ajst-30540	102	13	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	102	14	xi’an	xi’an	PROPN
ajst-30540	102	15	subway	subway	PROPN
ajst-30540	103	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	103	2	j	j	X
ajst-30540	103	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	103	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	104	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ajst-30540	104	2	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	104	3	underground	underground	ADJ
ajst-30540	104	4	space	space	NOUN
ajst-30540	104	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	104	6	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-30540	104	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	104	8	2012	2012	NUM
ajst-30540	104	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	104	10	8(03	8(03	NUM
ajst-30540	104	11	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-30540	104	12	637	637	NUM
ajst-30540	104	13	-	-	SYM
ajst-30540	104	14	644	644	NUM
ajst-30540	104	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	105	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	105	2	4	4	NUM
ajst-30540	105	3	]	]	SYM
ajst-30540	105	4	su	su	PROPN
ajst-30540	105	5	bowen	bowen	PROPN
ajst-30540	105	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	106	1	research	research	NOUN
ajst-30540	106	2	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	106	3	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	106	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	106	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	106	6	for	for	ADP
ajst-30540	106	7	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	106	8	main	main	ADJ
ajst-30540	106	9	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	106	10	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	106	11	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	106	12	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	107	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	107	2	j	j	X
ajst-30540	107	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	107	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	108	1	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	108	2	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajst-30540	108	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	108	4	application	application	NOUN
ajst-30540	108	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	108	6	2022	2022	NUM
ajst-30540	108	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	108	8	12(20	12(20	NUM
ajst-30540	108	9	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-30540	108	10	156159	156159	NUM
ajst-30540	108	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	109	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	109	2	5	5	NUM
ajst-30540	109	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	109	4	wu	wu	PROPN
ajst-30540	109	5	qian	qian	PROPN
ajst-30540	109	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	110	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-30540	110	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	110	3	control	control	NOUN
ajst-30540	110	4	measures	measure	NOUN
ajst-30540	110	5	for	for	ADP
ajst-30540	110	6	cracks	crack	NOUN
ajst-30540	110	7	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	110	8	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	110	9	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	110	10	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	111	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	111	2	j	j	X
ajst-30540	111	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	111	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	112	1	jiangxi	jiangxi	PROPN
ajst-30540	112	2	building	building	PROPN
ajst-30540	112	3	materials	material	NOUN
ajst-30540	112	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	112	5	2022	2022	NUM
ajst-30540	112	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	112	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-30540	112	8	04	04	NUM
ajst-30540	112	9	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-30540	112	10	63	63	NUM
ajst-30540	112	11	-	-	SYM
ajst-30540	112	12	64	64	NUM
ajst-30540	112	13	+	+	NOUN
ajst-30540	112	14	67	67	NUM
ajst-30540	112	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	113	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	113	2	6	6	NUM
ajst-30540	113	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	113	4	lou	lou	PROPN
ajst-30540	113	5	yu	yu	PROPN
ajst-30540	113	6	.	.	PROPN
ajst-30540	113	7	causes	cause	NOUN
ajst-30540	113	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	113	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	113	10	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ajst-30540	113	11	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	113	12	cracks	crack	NOUN
ajst-30540	113	13	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	113	14	waterproof	waterproof	ADJ
ajst-30540	113	15	concrete	concrete	NOUN
ajst-30540	113	16	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	113	17	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	113	18	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-30540	114	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	114	2	j	j	X
ajst-30540	114	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	114	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	115	1	china	china	PROPN
ajst-30540	115	2	construction	construction	PROPN
ajst-30540	115	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	115	4	2022	2022	NUM
ajst-30540	115	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	115	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-30540	115	7	04	04	NUM
ajst-30540	115	8	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-30540	115	9	111	111	NUM
ajst-30540	115	10	-	-	SYM
ajst-30540	115	11	112	112	NUM
ajst-30540	115	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	115	13	159	159	NUM
ajst-30540	116	1	[	[	SYM
ajst-30540	116	2	7	7	NUM
ajst-30540	116	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	116	4	yin	yin	PROPN
ajst-30540	116	5	yangyang	yangyang	PROPN
ajst-30540	116	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	117	1	causes	cause	NOUN
ajst-30540	117	2	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	117	3	water	water	NOUN
ajst-30540	117	4	leakage	leakage	NOUN
ajst-30540	117	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	117	6	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	117	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	117	8	methods	method	NOUN
ajst-30540	117	9	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	117	10	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	117	11	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-30540	118	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	118	2	j	j	X
ajst-30540	118	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	118	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	119	1	china	china	PROPN
ajst-30540	119	2	construction	construction	PROPN
ajst-30540	119	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	119	4	2022	2022	NUM
ajst-30540	119	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	119	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-30540	119	7	01	01	NUM
ajst-30540	119	8	):	):	PUNCT
ajst-30540	119	9	142	142	NUM
ajst-30540	119	10	-	-	SYM
ajst-30540	119	11	143	143	NUM
ajst-30540	119	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	120	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	120	2	8	8	NUM
ajst-30540	120	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	120	4	zhou	zhou	PROPN
ajst-30540	120	5	hong	hong	PROPN
ajst-30540	120	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	121	1	waterproof	waterproof	ADJ
ajst-30540	121	2	construction	construction	PROPN
ajst-30540	121	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	4	at	at	ADP
ajst-30540	121	5	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	6	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	7	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	121	8	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	9	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	10	[	[	X
ajst-30540	121	11	c]//construction	c]//construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	12	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-30540	121	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ajst-30540	121	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	121	16	english	english	ADJ
ajst-30540	121	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-30540	121	18	magazine	magazine	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	121	20	asia	asia	PROPN
ajst-30540	121	21	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	121	22	pacific	pacific	PROPN
ajst-30540	121	23	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	24	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	25	information	information	PROPN
ajst-30540	121	26	research	research	PROPN
ajst-30540	121	27	institute	institute	PROPN
ajst-30540	121	28	co.	co.	PROPN
ajst-30540	121	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	121	30	ltd	ltd	PROPN
ajst-30540	121	31	.	.	PROPN
ajst-30540	121	32	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	33	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	121	34	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	121	35	2023	2023	NUM
ajst-30540	121	36	national	national	ADJ
ajst-30540	121	37	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	38	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	39	industry	industry	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	40	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	41	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	42	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	43	conference	conference	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	44	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-30540	121	45	volume	volume	NOUN
ajst-30540	121	46	1	1	NUM
ajst-30540	121	47	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-30540	121	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	122	1	china	china	PROPN
ajst-30540	122	2	railway	railway	PROPN
ajst-30540	122	3	19th	19th	PROPN
ajst-30540	122	4	bureau	bureau	PROPN
ajst-30540	122	5	group	group	PROPN
ajst-30540	122	6	co.	co.	PROPN
ajst-30540	122	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	122	8	ltd	ltd	PROPN
ajst-30540	122	9	.	.	PROPN
ajst-30540	122	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	122	11	2023:3	2023:3	NUM
ajst-30540	122	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	123	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	123	2	9	9	NUM
ajst-30540	123	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	123	4	yang	yang	PROPN
ajst-30540	123	5	chunjun	chunjun	PROPN
ajst-30540	123	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	124	1	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	124	2	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	124	3	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	124	4	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	124	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	124	6	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ajst-30540	124	7	joints	joint	NOUN
ajst-30540	124	8	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	124	9	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	124	10	tunnels	tunnel	NOUN
ajst-30540	124	11	research	research	NOUN
ajst-30540	124	12	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	124	13	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ajst-30540	124	14	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	125	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	125	2	j	j	X
ajst-30540	125	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	125	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	126	1	china	china	PROPN
ajst-30540	126	2	building	building	PROPN
ajst-30540	126	3	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	126	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	126	5	2023	2023	NUM
ajst-30540	126	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	126	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-30540	126	8	05):4246	05):4246	NOUN
ajst-30540	126	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	127	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	127	2	10	10	NUM
ajst-30540	127	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	127	4	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ajst-30540	127	5	peng	peng	PROPN
ajst-30540	127	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	127	7	xu	xu	PROPN
ajst-30540	127	8	tao	tao	PROPN
ajst-30540	127	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	127	10	wang	wang	PROPN
ajst-30540	127	11	tao	tao	PROPN
ajst-30540	127	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	127	13	et	et	PROPN
ajst-30540	127	14	al	al	PROPN
ajst-30540	127	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	127	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-30540	127	17	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	127	18	causes	cause	NOUN
ajst-30540	127	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	127	20	waterproof	waterproof	ADJ
ajst-30540	127	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajst-30540	127	22	for	for	ADP
ajst-30540	127	23	leakage	leakage	NOUN
ajst-30540	127	24	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	127	25	urban	urban	ADJ
ajst-30540	127	26	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	127	27	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	128	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	128	2	j	j	X
ajst-30540	128	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	128	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	129	1	housing	housing	NOUN
ajst-30540	129	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	129	3	real	real	ADJ
ajst-30540	129	4	estate	estate	NOUN
ajst-30540	129	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	129	6	2021	2021	NUM
ajst-30540	129	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	129	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-30540	129	9	16):204	16):204	NUM
ajst-30540	129	10	-	-	SYM
ajst-30540	129	11	205	205	NUM
ajst-30540	129	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	130	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	130	2	11	11	NUM
ajst-30540	130	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	130	4	wang	wang	PROPN
ajst-30540	130	5	yuefeng	yuefeng	PROPN
ajst-30540	130	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	130	7	application	application	NOUN
ajst-30540	130	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	130	9	pvc	pvc	ADJ
ajst-30540	130	10	waterproof	waterproof	ADJ
ajst-30540	130	11	membrane	membrane	NOUN
ajst-30540	130	12	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	130	13	ceiling	ceiling	NOUN
ajst-30540	130	14	renovation	renovation	NOUN
ajst-30540	130	15	projects	project	NOUN
ajst-30540	130	16	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	130	17	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	130	18	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	131	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	131	2	j	j	X
ajst-30540	131	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	131	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	132	1	china	china	PROPN
ajst-30540	132	2	building	building	PROPN
ajst-30540	132	3	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	132	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	132	5	2023	2023	NUM
ajst-30540	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	132	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-30540	132	8	12):27	12):27	NUM
ajst-30540	132	9	-	-	SYM
ajst-30540	132	10	30	30	NUM
ajst-30540	132	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	133	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	133	2	12	12	NUM
ajst-30540	133	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	133	4	tu	tu	PROPN
ajst-30540	133	5	kaimin	kaimin	PROPN
ajst-30540	133	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	133	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	133	8	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	133	9	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	133	10	fully	fully	ADV
ajst-30540	133	11	wrapped	wrap	VERB
ajst-30540	133	12	new	new	ADJ
ajst-30540	133	13	eva	eva	NOUN
ajst-30540	133	14	self	self	NOUN
ajst-30540	133	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	133	16	adhesive	adhesive	ADJ
ajst-30540	133	17	waterproof	waterproof	PROPN
ajst-30540	133	18	board	board	PROPN
ajst-30540	133	19	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	133	20	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	133	21	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	134	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	134	2	j	j	X
ajst-30540	134	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	134	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	135	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ajst-30540	135	2	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	135	3	hunan	hunan	PROPN
ajst-30540	135	4	industry	industry	PROPN
ajst-30540	135	5	polytechnic	polytechnic	ADJ
ajst-30540	135	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	135	7	2023	2023	NUM
ajst-30540	135	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	135	9	23(04):6	23(04):6	PROPN
ajst-30540	135	10	-	-	SYM
ajst-30540	135	11	11	11	NUM
ajst-30540	135	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	136	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	136	2	13	13	NUM
ajst-30540	136	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	136	4	zhao	zhao	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	5	yajun	yajun	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	136	7	zhao	zhao	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	8	baosen	baosen	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	136	10	su	su	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	11	dongli	dongli	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	136	13	et	et	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	14	al	al	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	15	.	.	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	16	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ajst-30540	136	17	welding	welding	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	18	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	19	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	20	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	136	21	fully	fully	ADV
ajst-30540	136	22	wrapped	wrap	VERB
ajst-30540	136	23	eva	eva	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	24	selfadhesive	selfadhesive	ADJ
ajst-30540	136	25	waterproof	waterproof	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	26	board	board	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	27	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	136	28	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	29	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	30	[	[	X
ajst-30540	136	31	c	c	X
ajst-30540	136	32	]	]	PUNCT
ajst-30540	136	33	//construction	//construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	34	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	35	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-30540	136	36	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ajst-30540	136	37	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	136	38	english	english	ADJ
ajst-30540	136	39	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-30540	136	40	magazine	magazine	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	136	42	asia	asia	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	43	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	136	44	pacific	pacific	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	45	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	46	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	47	information	information	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	48	research	research	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	49	institute	institute	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	50	co.	co.	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	136	52	ltd	ltd	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	53	.	.	PROPN
ajst-30540	136	54	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	55	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	136	56	the	the	DET
ajst-30540	136	57	2022	2022	NUM
ajst-30540	136	58	national	national	ADJ
ajst-30540	136	59	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	60	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	61	industry	industry	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	62	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	63	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	64	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	65	conference	conference	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	66	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-30540	136	67	volume	volume	NOUN
ajst-30540	136	68	2	2	NUM
ajst-30540	136	69	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-30540	136	70	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	137	1	china	china	PROPN
ajst-30540	137	2	construction	construction	PROPN
ajst-30540	137	3	first	first	ADJ
ajst-30540	137	4	group	group	NOUN
ajst-30540	137	5	fifth	fifth	PROPN
ajst-30540	137	6	construction	construction	PROPN
ajst-30540	137	7	co.	co.	PROPN
ajst-30540	137	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	137	9	ltd	ltd	PROPN
ajst-30540	137	10	.	.	PROPN
ajst-30540	137	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	137	12	2022:4	2022:4	NUM
ajst-30540	137	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	138	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	138	2	14	14	NUM
ajst-30540	138	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	138	4	jiang	jiang	PROPN
ajst-30540	138	5	zhenghua	zhenghua	PROPN
ajst-30540	138	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	139	1	application	application	NOUN
ajst-30540	139	2	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	139	3	waterproof	waterproof	ADJ
ajst-30540	139	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	139	5	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ajst-30540	139	6	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	139	7	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	139	8	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	139	9	station	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	139	10	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	140	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	140	2	j	j	X
ajst-30540	140	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	140	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	141	1	science	science	NOUN
ajst-30540	141	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	141	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	141	4	information	information	NOUN
ajst-30540	141	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	141	6	2014	2014	NUM
ajst-30540	141	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	141	8	12(13):144	12(13):144	NUM
ajst-30540	141	9	-	-	SYM
ajst-30540	141	10	145	145	NUM
ajst-30540	141	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	142	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	142	2	15	15	NUM
ajst-30540	142	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	142	4	liu	liu	PROPN
ajst-30540	142	5	guobin	guobin	PROPN
ajst-30540	142	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	142	7	xiao	xiao	PROPN
ajst-30540	142	8	qin	qin	PROPN
ajst-30540	142	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	143	1	current	current	ADJ
ajst-30540	143	2	status	status	NOUN
ajst-30540	143	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	143	4	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajst-30540	143	5	measures	measure	NOUN
ajst-30540	143	6	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	143	7	waterproofing	waterproof	VERB
ajst-30540	143	8	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	143	9	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
ajst-30540	143	10	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	143	11	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	143	12	[	[	X
ajst-30540	143	13	j	j	X
ajst-30540	143	14	]	]	X
ajst-30540	143	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	144	1	building	build	VERB
ajst-30540	144	2	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	144	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	144	4	2003	2003	NUM
ajst-30540	144	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	144	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-30540	144	7	07):490	07):490	PROPN
ajst-30540	144	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	144	9	493	493	NUM
ajst-30540	144	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	145	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	145	2	16	16	NUM
ajst-30540	145	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	145	4	qi	qi	PROPN
ajst-30540	145	5	feng	feng	PROPN
ajst-30540	145	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	146	1	research	research	NOUN
ajst-30540	146	2	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	146	3	anti	anti	ADJ
ajst-30540	146	4	-	-	ADJ
ajst-30540	146	5	seepage	seepage	ADJ
ajst-30540	146	6	test	test	NOUN
ajst-30540	146	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	146	8	crack	crack	NOUN
ajst-30540	146	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajst-30540	146	10	resistant	resistant	ADJ
ajst-30540	146	11	waterproof	waterproof	ADJ
ajst-30540	146	12	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ajst-30540	146	13	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	146	14	fiber	fiber	NOUN
ajst-30540	146	15	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajst-30540	146	16	structure	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	146	17	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	146	18	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	146	19	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	146	20	[	[	X
ajst-30540	146	21	d	d	X
ajst-30540	146	22	]	]	X
ajst-30540	146	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	147	1	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
ajst-30540	147	2	jiao	jiao	PROPN
ajst-30540	147	3	tong	tong	PROPN
ajst-30540	147	4	university	university	PROPN
ajst-30540	147	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	147	6	2007	2007	NUM
ajst-30540	147	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	148	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	148	2	17	17	NUM
ajst-30540	148	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	148	4	han	han	PROPN
ajst-30540	148	5	mingwei	mingwei	PROPN
ajst-30540	148	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	149	1	technical	technical	ADJ
ajst-30540	149	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajst-30540	149	3	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	149	4	key	key	ADJ
ajst-30540	149	5	points	point	NOUN
ajst-30540	149	6	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	149	7	waterproof	waterproof	ADJ
ajst-30540	149	8	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	149	9	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	149	10	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	149	11	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	149	12	[	[	X
ajst-30540	149	13	j	j	X
ajst-30540	149	14	]	]	X
ajst-30540	149	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	150	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ajst-30540	150	2	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	150	3	shijiazhuang	shijiazhuang	PROPN
ajst-30540	150	4	tiedao	tiedao	PROPN
ajst-30540	150	5	university	university	PROPN
ajst-30540	150	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-30540	150	7	natural	natural	ADJ
ajst-30540	150	8	science	science	NOUN
ajst-30540	150	9	edition	edition	NOUN
ajst-30540	150	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajst-30540	150	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	150	12	2018	2018	NUM
ajst-30540	150	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	150	14	31(s1):9395	31(s1):9395	PROPN
ajst-30540	150	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	151	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	151	2	18	18	NUM
ajst-30540	151	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	151	4	geng	geng	PROPN
ajst-30540	151	5	lijun	lijun	PROPN
ajst-30540	151	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	152	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ajst-30540	152	2	on	on	ADP
ajst-30540	152	3	waterproof	waterproof	ADJ
ajst-30540	152	4	design	design	NOUN
ajst-30540	152	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajst-30540	152	6	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	152	7	technology	technology	NOUN
ajst-30540	152	8	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	152	9	pba	pba	PROPN
ajst-30540	152	10	method	method	NOUN
ajst-30540	152	11	underground	underground	ADJ
ajst-30540	152	12	stations	station	NOUN
ajst-30540	152	13	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	152	14	beijing	beijing	PROPN
ajst-30540	152	15	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	152	16	line	line	NOUN
ajst-30540	152	17	16	16	NUM
ajst-30540	153	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	153	2	j	j	X
ajst-30540	153	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	153	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	154	1	china	china	PROPN
ajst-30540	154	2	building	building	PROPN
ajst-30540	154	3	waterproofing	waterproofing	NOUN
ajst-30540	154	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	154	5	2018	2018	NUM
ajst-30540	154	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	154	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajst-30540	154	8	16):8	16):8	NUM
ajst-30540	154	9	-	-	SYM
ajst-30540	154	10	11	11	NUM
ajst-30540	154	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	155	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	155	2	19	19	NUM
ajst-30540	155	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	155	4	dai	dai	PROPN
ajst-30540	155	5	yu	yu	PROPN
ajst-30540	155	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	155	7	hao	hao	PROPN
ajst-30540	155	8	xiaosu	xiaosu	PROPN
ajst-30540	155	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	155	10	guo	guo	PROPN
ajst-30540	155	11	jian	jian	PROPN
ajst-30540	155	12	.	.	PROPN
ajst-30540	155	13	application	application	NOUN
ajst-30540	155	14	of	of	ADP
ajst-30540	155	15	hdpe	hdpe	NOUN
ajst-30540	155	16	selfadhesive	selfadhesive	ADJ
ajst-30540	155	17	waterproof	waterproof	ADJ
ajst-30540	155	18	membrane	membrane	NOUN
ajst-30540	155	19	in	in	ADP
ajst-30540	155	20	subway	subway	NOUN
ajst-30540	155	21	waterproof	waterproof	ADJ
ajst-30540	155	22	structures	structure	NOUN
ajst-30540	156	1	[	[	X
ajst-30540	156	2	j	j	X
ajst-30540	156	3	]	]	X
ajst-30540	156	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajst-30540	157	1	tunnel	tunnel	NOUN
ajst-30540	157	2	construction	construction	NOUN
ajst-30540	157	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	157	4	2012	2012	NUM
ajst-30540	157	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajst-30540	157	6	32(s1):40	32(s1):40	NUM
ajst-30540	157	7	-	-	SYM
ajst-30540	157	8	44	44	NUM
ajst-30540	157	9	.	.	PUNCT