id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ap-5940	1	1	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-5940	1	2	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-5940	1	3	doi:10.14311	doi:10.14311	PROPN
ap-5940	1	4	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	1	5	ap.2020.60.0185	ap.2020.60.0185	PROPN
ap-5940	1	6	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-5940	1	7	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-5940	1	8	60(3):185–196	60(3):185–196	PROPN
ap-5940	1	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	10	2020	2020	NUM
ap-5940	1	11	©	©	PROPN
ap-5940	1	12	czech	czech	PROPN
ap-5940	1	13	technical	technical	PROPN
ap-5940	1	14	university	university	PROPN
ap-5940	1	15	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	1	16	prague	prague	PROPN
ap-5940	1	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	18	2020	2020	NUM
ap-5940	1	19	available	available	ADJ
ap-5940	1	20	online	online	ADV
ap-5940	1	21	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	1	22	https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap	https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap	PROPN
ap-5940	1	23	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	1	24	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ap-5940	1	25	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	26	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	1	27	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	1	28	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	1	29	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ap-5940	1	30	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	1	31	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	1	32	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	33	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	1	34	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	1	35	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	1	36	subjected	subject	VERB
ap-5940	1	37	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	1	38	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	1	39	austempering	austempering	NOUN
ap-5940	1	40	processes	process	VERB
ap-5940	1	41	abdullahi	abdullahi	PRON
ap-5940	1	42	olawale	olawale	ADJ
ap-5940	1	43	adebayoa	adebayoa	NOUN
ap-5940	1	44	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	45	b,∗	b,∗	NOUN
ap-5940	1	46	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	47	akinlabi	akinlabi	NOUN
ap-5940	1	48	oyetunjib	oyetunjib	PROPN
ap-5940	1	49	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	50	kenneth	kenneth	PROPN
ap-5940	1	51	kenayo	kenayo	PROPN
ap-5940	1	52	alanemeb	alanemeb	PROPN
ap-5940	1	53	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	54	c	c	PROPN
ap-5940	1	55	a	a	DET
ap-5940	1	56	federal	federal	ADJ
ap-5940	1	57	university	university	NOUN
ap-5940	1	58	oye	oye	PROPN
ap-5940	1	59	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	60	ekiti	ekiti	ADJ
ap-5940	1	61	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	62	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ap-5940	1	63	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	1	64	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-5940	1	65	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	66	department	department	NOUN
ap-5940	1	67	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	1	68	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	1	69	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	1	70	metallurgical	metallurgical	ADJ
ap-5940	1	71	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-5940	1	72	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	73	oye	oye	PROPN
ap-5940	1	74	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	75	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	1	76	road	road	NOUN
ap-5940	1	77	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	78	371101	371101	NUM
ap-5940	1	79	oye	oye	PROPN
ap-5940	1	80	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	81	ekiti	ekiti	ADJ
ap-5940	1	82	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	83	ekiti	ekiti	PROPN
ap-5940	1	84	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	85	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ap-5940	1	86	b	b	PROPN
ap-5940	1	87	federal	federal	PROPN
ap-5940	1	88	university	university	PROPN
ap-5940	1	89	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	1	90	technology	technology	PROPN
ap-5940	1	91	akure	akure	NOUN
ap-5940	1	92	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	93	school	school	NOUN
ap-5940	1	94	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	1	95	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-5940	1	96	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	1	97	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-5940	1	98	technology	technology	NOUN
ap-5940	1	99	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	100	department	department	NOUN
ap-5940	1	101	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	1	102	metallurgical	metallurgical	ADJ
ap-5940	1	103	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	1	104	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	1	105	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-5940	1	106	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	107	pmb	pmb	PROPN
ap-5940	1	108	704	704	NUM
ap-5940	1	109	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	110	340001	340001	NUM
ap-5940	1	111	akure	akure	NOUN
ap-5940	1	112	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	113	ondo	ondo	NOUN
ap-5940	1	114	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	115	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ap-5940	1	116	c	c	PROPN
ap-5940	1	117	university	university	PROPN
ap-5940	1	118	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	1	119	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
ap-5940	1	120	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	121	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ap-5940	1	122	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	1	123	mining	mining	NOUN
ap-5940	1	124	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	125	metallurgy	metallurgy	NOUN
ap-5940	1	126	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	1	127	chemical	chemical	NOUN
ap-5940	1	128	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-5940	1	129	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	130	center	center	NOUN
ap-5940	1	131	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	1	132	nanoengineering	nanoengineering	NOUN
ap-5940	1	133	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	1	134	tribocorrosion	tribocorrosion	NOUN
ap-5940	1	135	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	136	cnr	cnr	NOUN
ap-5940	1	137	siemert	siemert	NOUN
ap-5940	1	138	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	1	139	beit	beit	PROPN
ap-5940	1	140	street	street	PROPN
ap-5940	1	141	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	142	2094	2094	NUM
ap-5940	1	143	doornfontein	doornfontein	NOUN
ap-5940	1	144	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	145	south	south	PROPN
ap-5940	1	146	africa	africa	PROPN
ap-5940	1	147	∗	∗	VERB
ap-5940	1	148	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ap-5940	1	149	author	author	NOUN
ap-5940	1	150	:	:	PUNCT
ap-5940	1	151	abdullahi.adebayo@fuoye.edu.ng	abdullahi.adebayo@fuoye.edu.ng	NOUN
ap-5940	1	152	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ap-5940	1	153	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	2	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	2	2	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	2	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	2	4	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	2	5	addition	addition	NOUN
ap-5940	2	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	2	7	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	2	8	processes	process	NOUN
ap-5940	2	9	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	2	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	2	11	microstructures	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	2	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	2	13	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	2	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	2	15	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	2	16	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	2	17	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	2	18	rotary	rotary	ADJ
ap-5940	2	19	melting	melting	NOUN
ap-5940	2	20	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	2	21	processed	process	VERB
ap-5940	2	22	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	2	23	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	2	24	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	2	25	investigated	investigate	VERB
ap-5940	2	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	3	1	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	3	2	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	3	3	containing	contain	VERB
ap-5940	3	4	1−4wt.%	1−4wt.%	NUM
ap-5940	3	5	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	3	6	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	3	7	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	3	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	3	9	subjected	subject	VERB
ap-5940	3	10	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	3	11	single	single	ADJ
ap-5940	3	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	3	13	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	3	14	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	3	15	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	3	16	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	3	17	processes	process	NOUN
ap-5940	3	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	4	1	optical	optical	ADJ
ap-5940	4	2	microscopy	microscopy	NOUN
ap-5940	4	3	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	4	4	used	use	VERB
ap-5940	4	5	to	to	PART
ap-5940	4	6	characterize	characterize	VERB
ap-5940	4	7	the	the	DET
ap-5940	4	8	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	4	9	features	feature	NOUN
ap-5940	4	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	4	11	estimate	estimate	VERB
ap-5940	4	12	the	the	DET
ap-5940	4	13	volume	volume	NOUN
ap-5940	4	14	fraction	fraction	NOUN
ap-5940	4	15	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	4	16	the	the	DET
ap-5940	4	17	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-5940	4	18	phases	phase	NOUN
ap-5940	4	19	present	present	ADJ
ap-5940	4	20	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	4	21	while	while	SCONJ
ap-5940	4	22	the	the	DET
ap-5940	4	23	x	x	NOUN
ap-5940	4	24	-	-	NOUN
ap-5940	4	25	ray	ray	NOUN
ap-5940	4	26	diffractogram	diffractogram	PROPN
ap-5940	4	27	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	4	28	also	also	ADV
ap-5940	4	29	carried	carry	VERB
ap-5940	4	30	out	out	ADP
ap-5940	4	31	to	to	PART
ap-5940	4	32	analyse	analyse	VERB
ap-5940	4	33	the	the	DET
ap-5940	4	34	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	4	35	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	5	1	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	5	2	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	5	3	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	5	4	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	5	5	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	5	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	5	7	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	5	8	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	5	9	equally	equally	ADV
ap-5940	5	10	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ap-5940	5	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	6	1	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	6	2	the	the	DET
ap-5940	6	3	results	result	NOUN
ap-5940	6	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	6	5	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	6	6	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	6	7	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	6	8	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	6	9	both	both	CCONJ
ap-5940	6	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	6	11	as	as	ADV
ap-5940	6	12	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	6	13	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	6	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	6	15	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	6	16	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	6	17	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	6	18	microstructures	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	6	19	contained	contain	VERB
ap-5940	6	20	nodular	nodular	ADJ
ap-5940	6	21	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	6	22	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	6	23	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	6	24	the	the	DET
ap-5940	6	25	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-5940	6	26	structure	structure	NOUN
ap-5940	6	27	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	6	28	the	the	DET
ap-5940	6	29	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	6	30	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	6	31	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	6	32	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	6	33	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	6	34	consisted	consist	VERB
ap-5940	6	35	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ap-5940	6	36	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	6	37	pearlite	pearlite	NOUN
ap-5940	6	38	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	6	39	ferrite	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	6	40	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	6	41	while	while	SCONJ
ap-5940	6	42	that	that	PRON
ap-5940	6	43	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	6	44	the	the	DET
ap-5940	6	45	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	6	46	grades	grade	NOUN
ap-5940	6	47	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	6	48	contained	contain	VERB
ap-5940	6	49	principally	principally	ADV
ap-5940	6	50	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	6	51	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	6	52	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	7	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	7	2	microstructure	microstructure	ADJ
ap-5940	7	3	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	7	4	intermetallic	intermetallic	ADJ
ap-5940	7	5	compound	compound	NOUN
ap-5940	7	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
ap-5940	7	7	played	play	VERB
ap-5940	7	8	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ap-5940	7	9	role	role	NOUN
ap-5940	7	10	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	7	11	the	the	DET
ap-5940	7	12	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	7	13	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	7	14	the	the	DET
ap-5940	7	15	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	7	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	8	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	8	2	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	8	3	addition	addition	NOUN
ap-5940	8	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	8	5	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	8	6	processes	process	NOUN
ap-5940	8	7	had	have	VERB
ap-5940	8	8	a	a	DET
ap-5940	8	9	significant	significant	ADJ
ap-5940	8	10	influence	influence	NOUN
ap-5940	8	11	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	8	12	the	the	DET
ap-5940	8	13	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	8	14	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	8	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	8	16	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	8	17	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	8	18	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	8	19	the	the	DET
ap-5940	8	20	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	8	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	9	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	9	2	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	9	3	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	9	4	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	9	5	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
ap-5940	9	6	superior	superior	ADJ
ap-5940	9	7	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	9	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	9	9	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	9	10	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	9	11	compared	compare	VERB
ap-5940	9	12	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	9	13	the	the	DET
ap-5940	9	14	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	9	15	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	9	16	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	9	17	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	9	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	9	19	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
ap-5940	9	20	ductility	ductility	NOUN
ap-5940	9	21	values	value	NOUN
ap-5940	9	22	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	9	23	lower	low	ADJ
ap-5940	9	24	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	9	25	the	the	DET
ap-5940	9	26	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	9	27	group	group	NOUN
ap-5940	9	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	10	1	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	10	2	increased	increase	VERB
ap-5940	10	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	10	4	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	10	5	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	10	6	over	over	ADP
ap-5940	10	7	100	100	NUM
ap-5940	10	8	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	10	9	while	while	SCONJ
ap-5940	10	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	10	11	addition	addition	NOUN
ap-5940	10	12	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	10	13	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	10	14	further	far	ADV
ap-5940	10	15	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ap-5940	10	16	the	the	DET
ap-5940	10	17	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	10	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	11	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	11	2	improved	improved	ADJ
ap-5940	11	3	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	11	4	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	11	5	linked	link	VERB
ap-5940	11	6	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	11	7	the	the	DET
ap-5940	11	8	refined	refined	ADJ
ap-5940	11	9	microstructure	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	11	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	11	11	increased	increase	VERB
ap-5940	11	12	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ap-5940	11	13	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	11	14	ausferrite	ausferrite	ADJ
ap-5940	11	15	phase	phase	NOUN
ap-5940	11	16	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	11	17	intermetallic	intermetallic	ADJ
ap-5940	11	18	compound	compound	NOUN
ap-5940	11	19	formed	form	VERB
ap-5940	11	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	12	1	for	for	SCONJ
ap-5940	12	2	all	all	DET
ap-5940	12	3	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	12	4	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ap-5940	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	12	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	12	7	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	12	8	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	12	9	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	12	10	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	12	11	yielded	yield	VERB
ap-5940	12	12	better	well	ADJ
ap-5940	12	13	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	12	14	combination	combination	NOUN
ap-5940	12	15	than	than	ADP
ap-5940	12	16	the	the	DET
ap-5940	12	17	single	single	ADJ
ap-5940	12	18	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	12	19	process	process	NOUN
ap-5940	12	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	13	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	13	2	rotary	rotary	NOUN
ap-5940	13	3	melting	melting	NOUN
ap-5940	13	4	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	13	5	processing	processing	NOUN
ap-5940	13	6	adopted	adopt	VERB
ap-5940	13	7	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	13	8	found	find	VERB
ap-5940	13	9	viable	viable	ADJ
ap-5940	13	10	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	13	11	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	13	12	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	13	13	production	production	NOUN
ap-5940	13	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	14	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ap-5940	14	2	:	:	PUNCT
ap-5940	14	3	al	al	ADJ
ap-5940	14	4	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	14	5	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	14	6	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	14	7	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	14	9	spheroidization	spheroidization	NOUN
ap-5940	14	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	14	11	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	14	12	nodules	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	14	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	14	14	ausferrite	ausferrite	ADJ
ap-5940	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	14	16	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	14	17	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	14	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	14	19	wear	wear	NOUN
ap-5940	14	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	15	1	1	1	X
ap-5940	15	2	.	.	X
ap-5940	15	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ap-5940	15	4	there	there	PRON
ap-5940	15	5	is	be	VERB
ap-5940	15	6	a	a	DET
ap-5940	15	7	growing	grow	VERB
ap-5940	15	8	interest	interest	NOUN
ap-5940	15	9	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	15	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	15	11	development	development	NOUN
ap-5940	15	12	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	15	13	alalloyed	alalloye	VERB
ap-5940	15	14	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	15	15	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	15	16	because	because	SCONJ
ap-5940	15	17	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	15	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	15	19	potential	potential	ADJ
ap-5940	15	20	cost	cost	NOUN
ap-5940	15	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	15	22	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	15	23	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	15	24	property	property	NOUN
ap-5940	15	25	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ap-5940	15	26	accruable	accruable	ADJ
ap-5940	15	27	through	through	ADP
ap-5940	15	28	its	its	PRON
ap-5940	15	29	use	use	NOUN
ap-5940	15	30	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	15	31	alloying	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	15	32	addition	addition	NOUN
ap-5940	15	33	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	16	1	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	16	2	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	16	3	a	a	DET
ap-5940	16	4	relatively	relatively	ADV
ap-5940	16	5	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ap-5940	16	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	16	7	readily	readily	ADV
ap-5940	16	8	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ap-5940	16	9	metallic	metallic	ADJ
ap-5940	16	10	material	material	NOUN
ap-5940	16	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	16	12	its	its	PRON
ap-5940	16	13	use	use	NOUN
ap-5940	16	14	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	16	15	the	the	DET
ap-5940	16	16	development	development	NOUN
ap-5940	16	17	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	16	18	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	16	19	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	16	20	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	16	21	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	16	22	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	16	23	have	have	AUX
ap-5940	16	24	been	be	AUX
ap-5940	16	25	found	find	VERB
ap-5940	16	26	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ap-5940	16	27	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	16	28	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ap-5940	16	29	component	component	NOUN
ap-5940	16	30	design	design	NOUN
ap-5940	16	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	17	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	17	2	use	use	NOUN
ap-5940	17	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	17	4	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	17	5	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	17	6	alloying	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	17	7	addition	addition	NOUN
ap-5940	17	8	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	17	9	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	17	10	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	17	11	has	have	AUX
ap-5940	17	12	been	be	AUX
ap-5940	17	13	reported	report	VERB
ap-5940	17	14	to	to	PART
ap-5940	17	15	have	have	VERB
ap-5940	17	16	the	the	DET
ap-5940	17	17	potentials	potential	NOUN
ap-5940	17	18	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	17	19	improving	improve	VERB
ap-5940	17	20	machinability	machinability	NOUN
ap-5940	17	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	17	22	high	high	ADJ
ap-5940	17	23	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	17	24	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	17	25	good	good	ADJ
ap-5940	17	26	toughness	toughness	NOUN
ap-5940	17	27	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	17	28	improved	improved	ADJ
ap-5940	17	29	fatigue	fatigue	NOUN
ap-5940	17	30	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	17	31	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	17	32	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	17	33	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	17	34	as	as	ADV
ap-5940	17	35	well	well	ADV
ap-5940	17	36	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	17	37	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ap-5940	17	38	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-5940	17	39	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	17	40	fire	fire	NOUN
ap-5940	17	41	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	18	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	18	2	1–6	1–6	NUM
ap-5940	18	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	18	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	19	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	19	2	improved	improved	ADJ
ap-5940	19	3	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	19	4	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	19	5	achieved	achieve	VERB
ap-5940	19	6	because	because	SCONJ
ap-5940	19	7	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	19	8	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	19	9	a	a	DET
ap-5940	19	10	graphitizer	graphitizer	NOUN
ap-5940	19	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	19	12	acts	act	VERB
ap-5940	19	13	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	19	14	increasing	increase	VERB
ap-5940	19	15	the	the	DET
ap-5940	19	16	eutectoid	eutectoid	ADJ
ap-5940	19	17	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ap-5940	19	18	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	19	19	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	19	20	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	19	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	19	22	thereby	thereby	ADV
ap-5940	19	23	increasing	increase	VERB
ap-5940	19	24	the	the	DET
ap-5940	19	25	allowable	allowable	ADJ
ap-5940	19	26	working	work	VERB
ap-5940	19	27	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ap-5940	19	28	[	[	X
ap-5940	19	29	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	19	30	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	19	31	5	5	NUM
ap-5940	19	32	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	19	33	7	7	NUM
ap-5940	19	34	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	19	35	8	8	NUM
ap-5940	19	36	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	19	37	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	20	1	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	20	2	has	have	AUX
ap-5940	20	3	also	also	ADV
ap-5940	20	4	been	be	AUX
ap-5940	20	5	reported	report	VERB
ap-5940	20	6	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	20	7	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	20	8	influences	influence	VERB
ap-5940	20	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
ap-5940	20	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	20	11	form	form	NOUN
ap-5940	20	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	20	13	size	size	NOUN
ap-5940	20	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	20	15	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ap-5940	20	16	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	20	17	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	20	18	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	20	19	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	20	20	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	20	21	microstructures	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	20	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	21	1	however	however	ADV
ap-5940	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	21	3	its	its	PRON
ap-5940	21	4	presence	presence	NOUN
ap-5940	21	5	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	21	6	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	21	7	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	21	8	melt	melt	NOUN
ap-5940	21	9	hinders	hinder	VERB
ap-5940	21	10	spheroidization	spheroidization	NOUN
ap-5940	21	11	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	21	12	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	21	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	21	14	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	21	15	can	can	AUX
ap-5940	21	16	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ap-5940	21	17	affect	affect	VERB
ap-5940	21	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	21	19	overall	overall	ADJ
ap-5940	21	20	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	21	21	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	21	22	the	the	DET
ap-5940	21	23	“	"	PUNCT
ap-5940	21	24	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	21	25	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	21	26	”	"	PUNCT
ap-5940	21	27	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	21	28	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	21	29	most	most	ADV
ap-5940	21	30	especially	especially	ADV
ap-5940	21	31	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	21	32	through	through	ADP
ap-5940	21	33	sand	sand	NOUN
ap-5940	21	34	mould	mould	AUX
ap-5940	21	35	casting	cast	VERB
ap-5940	21	36	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	22	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	22	2	counteracting	counteract	VERB
ap-5940	22	3	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	22	4	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	22	5	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	22	6	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	22	7	achieving	achieve	VERB
ap-5940	22	8	nodularity	nodularity	NOUN
ap-5940	22	9	has	have	AUX
ap-5940	22	10	been	be	AUX
ap-5940	22	11	attributed	attribute	VERB
ap-5940	22	12	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	22	13	its	its	PRON
ap-5940	22	14	impact	impact	NOUN
ap-5940	22	15	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	22	16	widening	widen	VERB
ap-5940	22	17	the	the	DET
ap-5940	22	18	eutectic	eutectic	ADJ
ap-5940	22	19	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ap-5940	22	20	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	22	21	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	22	22	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	22	23	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	22	24	a	a	DET
ap-5940	22	25	lower	low	ADJ
ap-5940	22	26	cooling	cool	VERB
ap-5940	22	27	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-5940	22	28	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	22	29	giving	give	VERB
ap-5940	22	30	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ap-5940	22	31	time	time	NOUN
ap-5940	22	32	for	for	SCONJ
ap-5940	22	33	some	some	DET
ap-5940	22	34	growing	grow	VERB
ap-5940	22	35	nodules	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	22	36	to	to	PART
ap-5940	22	37	come	come	VERB
ap-5940	22	38	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	22	39	contact	contact	NOUN
ap-5940	22	40	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	22	41	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	22	42	impinge	impinge	VERB
ap-5940	22	43	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	22	44	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
ap-5940	22	45	nodules	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	22	46	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	22	47	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	22	48	eventually	eventually	ADV
ap-5940	22	49	distorts	distort	VERB
ap-5940	22	50	their	their	PRON
ap-5940	22	51	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ap-5940	22	52	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	22	53	leading	lead	VERB
ap-5940	22	54	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	22	55	loss	loss	NOUN
ap-5940	22	56	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	22	57	sphericity	sphericity	NOUN
ap-5940	22	58	[	[	X
ap-5940	22	59	9	9	NUM
ap-5940	22	60	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	22	61	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	23	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ap-5940	23	2	the	the	DET
ap-5940	23	3	seeming	seeming	ADJ
ap-5940	23	4	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
ap-5940	23	5	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	23	6	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	23	7	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	23	8	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	23	9	crystallization	crystallization	NOUN
ap-5940	23	10	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	23	11	nodular	nodular	ADJ
ap-5940	23	12	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	23	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	23	14	a	a	DET
ap-5940	23	15	proper	proper	ADJ
ap-5940	23	16	process	process	NOUN
ap-5940	23	17	control	control	NOUN
ap-5940	23	18	has	have	AUX
ap-5940	23	19	since	since	ADV
ap-5940	23	20	been	be	AUX
ap-5940	23	21	identified	identify	VERB
ap-5940	23	22	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	23	23	a	a	DET
ap-5940	23	24	key	key	NOUN
ap-5940	23	25	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	23	26	harnessing	harness	VERB
ap-5940	23	27	the	the	DET
ap-5940	23	28	most	most	ADV
ap-5940	23	29	desirable	desirable	ADJ
ap-5940	23	30	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	23	31	morphologies	morphology	NOUN
ap-5940	23	32	possible	possible	ADJ
ap-5940	23	33	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	24	1	process	process	NOUN
ap-5940	24	2	control	control	NOUN
ap-5940	24	3	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	24	4	this	this	DET
ap-5940	24	5	context	context	NOUN
ap-5940	24	6	applies	apply	VERB
ap-5940	24	7	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	24	8	factors	factor	NOUN
ap-5940	24	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	24	10	such	such	ADJ
ap-5940	24	11	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	24	12	melting	melt	VERB
ap-5940	24	13	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	24	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	24	15	selected	select	VERB
ap-5940	24	16	melt	melt	NOUN
ap-5940	24	17	practices	practice	NOUN
ap-5940	24	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	24	19	modus	modus	X
ap-5940	24	20	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	24	21	inoculation	inoculation	NOUN
ap-5940	24	22	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	24	23	among	among	ADP
ap-5940	24	24	others	other	NOUN
ap-5940	25	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	25	2	9–11	9–11	X
ap-5940	25	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	25	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	26	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ap-5940	26	2	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	26	3	literature	literature	NOUN
ap-5940	26	4	shows	show	VERB
ap-5940	26	5	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	26	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	26	7	most	most	ADV
ap-5940	26	8	common	common	ADJ
ap-5940	26	9	melting	melting	NOUN
ap-5940	26	10	furnaces	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	26	11	used	use	VERB
ap-5940	26	12	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	26	13	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	26	14	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	26	15	produc185	produc185	ADJ
ap-5940	26	16	https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2020.60.0185	https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2020.60.0185	PUNCT
ap-5940	26	17	https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap	https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap	PROPN
ap-5940	26	18	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-5940	26	19	o.	o.	PROPN
ap-5940	26	20	adebayo	adebayo	PROPN
ap-5940	26	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	26	22	a.	a.	PROPN
ap-5940	26	23	oyetunji	oyetunji	PROPN
ap-5940	26	24	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	26	25	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-5940	26	26	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-5940	26	27	alaneme	alaneme	PROPN
ap-5940	26	28	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-5940	26	29	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-5940	26	30	elements	element	NOUN
ap-5940	26	31	weight	weight	NOUN
ap-5940	26	32	percent(wt.%	percent(wt.%	NOUN
ap-5940	26	33	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	26	34	fe	fe	NOUN
ap-5940	26	35	93.736	93.736	NUM
ap-5940	26	36	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	26	37	3.092	3.092	NUM
ap-5940	26	38	si	si	PROPN
ap-5940	26	39	1.522	1.522	NUM
ap-5940	26	40	mn	mn	NOUN
ap-5940	26	41	0.749	0.749	NUM
ap-5940	26	42	s	s	NOUN
ap-5940	26	43	0.033	0.033	NUM
ap-5940	26	44	p	p	NOUN
ap-5940	26	45	0.05	0.05	NUM
ap-5940	26	46	cr	cr	PROPN
ap-5940	26	47	0.378	0.378	NUM
ap-5940	26	48	ni	ni	PROPN
ap-5940	26	49	0.137	0.137	NUM
ap-5940	26	50	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	26	51	0.00148	0.00148	NUM
ap-5940	26	52	cu	cu	NOUN
ap-5940	26	53	0.149	0.149	NUM
ap-5940	26	54	ti	ti	NOUN
ap-5940	26	55	0.036	0.036	NUM
ap-5940	26	56	v	v	NUM
ap-5940	26	57	0.03	0.03	NUM
ap-5940	26	58	w	w	PROPN
ap-5940	26	59	0.0001	0.0001	NUM
ap-5940	26	60	nb	nb	NOUN
ap-5940	26	61	0.0001	0.0001	NUM
ap-5940	26	62	mo	mo	PROPN
ap-5940	26	63	0.071	0.071	NUM
ap-5940	26	64	b	b	PROPN
ap-5940	26	65	0.002	0.002	NUM
ap-5940	26	66	table	table	NOUN
ap-5940	26	67	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	26	68	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	26	69	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	26	70	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	26	71	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	26	72	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	26	73	sleeve	sleeve	NOUN
ap-5940	26	74	scraps	scrap	NOUN
ap-5940	26	75	used	use	VERB
ap-5940	26	76	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	26	77	the	the	DET
ap-5940	26	78	production	production	NOUN
ap-5940	26	79	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	26	80	the	the	DET
ap-5940	26	81	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	26	82	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	26	83	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	26	84	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	26	85	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	26	86	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	26	87	wt.%	wt.%	ADJ
ap-5940	26	88	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	26	89	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	27	1	tion	tion	PROPN
ap-5940	27	2	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	27	3	induction	induction	NOUN
ap-5940	27	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	27	5	gas	gas	NOUN
ap-5940	27	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	27	7	fired	fire	VERB
ap-5940	27	8	crucible	crucible	NOUN
ap-5940	27	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	27	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	27	11	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN
ap-5940	27	12	furnaces	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	27	13	[	[	X
ap-5940	27	14	9	9	NUM
ap-5940	27	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	27	16	10	10	NUM
ap-5940	27	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	27	18	12–14	12–14	NUM
ap-5940	27	19	]	]	X
ap-5940	27	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	28	1	very	very	ADV
ap-5940	28	2	little	little	ADJ
ap-5940	28	3	has	have	AUX
ap-5940	28	4	been	be	AUX
ap-5940	28	5	reported	report	VERB
ap-5940	28	6	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	28	7	the	the	DET
ap-5940	28	8	use	use	NOUN
ap-5940	28	9	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	28	10	rotary	rotary	ADJ
ap-5940	28	11	melting	melting	NOUN
ap-5940	28	12	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	28	13	technology	technology	NOUN
ap-5940	28	14	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	28	15	the	the	DET
ap-5940	28	16	production	production	NOUN
ap-5940	28	17	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	28	18	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	28	19	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	28	20	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	28	21	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	28	22	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	28	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	29	1	rotary	rotary	ADJ
ap-5940	29	2	melting	melting	NOUN
ap-5940	29	3	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	29	4	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	29	5	a	a	DET
ap-5940	29	6	much	much	ADV
ap-5940	29	7	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
ap-5940	29	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	29	9	operationally	operationally	ADV
ap-5940	29	10	more	more	ADV
ap-5940	29	11	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ap-5940	29	12	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	29	13	type	type	NOUN
ap-5940	29	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	29	15	easier	easy	ADJ
ap-5940	29	16	to	to	PART
ap-5940	29	17	acquire	acquire	VERB
ap-5940	29	18	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	29	19	small	small	ADJ
ap-5940	29	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	29	21	medium	medium	ADJ
ap-5940	29	22	scale	scale	NOUN
ap-5940	29	23	foundries	foundry	NOUN
ap-5940	29	24	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	29	25	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	29	26	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	29	27	production	production	NOUN
ap-5940	29	28	[	[	X
ap-5940	29	29	15	15	NUM
ap-5940	29	30	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	29	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	30	1	if	if	SCONJ
ap-5940	30	2	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ap-5940	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	30	4	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	30	5	can	can	AUX
ap-5940	30	6	help	help	VERB
ap-5940	30	7	to	to	PART
ap-5940	30	8	increase	increase	VERB
ap-5940	30	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	30	10	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	30	11	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	30	12	production	production	NOUN
ap-5940	30	13	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	30	14	small	small	ADJ
ap-5940	30	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	30	16	medium	medium	ADJ
ap-5940	30	17	scale	scale	NOUN
ap-5940	30	18	foundry	foundry	NOUN
ap-5940	30	19	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ap-5940	30	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	31	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	31	2	present	present	ADJ
ap-5940	31	3	study	study	NOUN
ap-5940	31	4	has	have	AUX
ap-5940	31	5	been	be	AUX
ap-5940	31	6	designed	design	VERB
ap-5940	31	7	to	to	PART
ap-5940	31	8	study	study	VERB
ap-5940	31	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	31	10	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	31	11	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	31	12	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	31	13	alloying	alloying	NOUN
ap-5940	31	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	31	15	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	31	16	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	31	17	single	single	ADJ
ap-5940	31	18	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	31	19	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	31	20	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	31	21	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	31	22	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	31	23	processes	process	NOUN
ap-5940	31	24	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	31	25	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	31	26	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	31	27	that	that	PRON
ap-5940	31	28	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	31	29	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	31	30	through	through	ADP
ap-5940	31	31	the	the	DET
ap-5940	31	32	use	use	NOUN
ap-5940	31	33	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	31	34	rotary	rotary	ADJ
ap-5940	31	35	melting	melting	NOUN
ap-5940	31	36	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	31	37	processing	processing	NOUN
ap-5940	31	38	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	32	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	32	2	research	research	NOUN
ap-5940	32	3	questions	question	NOUN
ap-5940	32	4	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	32	5	this	this	DET
ap-5940	32	6	study	study	NOUN
ap-5940	32	7	intends	intend	VERB
ap-5940	32	8	to	to	PART
ap-5940	32	9	provide	provide	VERB
ap-5940	32	10	answers	answer	NOUN
ap-5940	32	11	to	to	PART
ap-5940	32	12	are	are	VERB
ap-5940	32	13	:	:	PUNCT
ap-5940	32	14	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	32	15	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	32	16	possible	possible	ADJ
ap-5940	32	17	to	to	PART
ap-5940	32	18	deploy	deploy	VERB
ap-5940	32	19	rotary	rotary	ADJ
ap-5940	32	20	melting	melting	NOUN
ap-5940	32	21	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	32	22	processing	processing	NOUN
ap-5940	32	23	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	32	24	the	the	DET
ap-5940	32	25	production	production	NOUN
ap-5940	32	26	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	32	27	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	32	28	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	32	29	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	32	30	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	32	31	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	32	32	?	?	PUNCT
ap-5940	33	1	can	can	AUX
ap-5940	33	2	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	33	3	process	process	NOUN
ap-5940	33	4	be	be	AUX
ap-5940	33	5	adopted	adopt	VERB
ap-5940	33	6	to	to	PART
ap-5940	33	7	enhance	enhance	VERB
ap-5940	33	8	the	the	DET
ap-5940	33	9	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	33	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	33	11	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	33	12	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	33	13	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	33	14	the	the	DET
ap-5940	33	15	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	33	16	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	33	17	?	?	PUNCT
ap-5940	34	1	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	34	2	these	these	DET
ap-5940	34	3	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	34	4	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
ap-5940	34	5	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	34	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	34	7	type	type	NOUN
ap-5940	34	8	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	34	9	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	34	10	schedule	schedule	NOUN
ap-5940	34	11	utilized	utilize	VERB
ap-5940	34	12	?	?	PUNCT
ap-5940	35	1	which	which	DET
ap-5940	35	2	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	35	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	35	4	the	the	DET
ap-5940	35	5	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	35	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	35	7	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	35	8	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	35	9	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	35	10	yield	yield	VERB
ap-5940	35	11	the	the	DET
ap-5940	35	12	best	good	ADJ
ap-5940	35	13	combination	combination	NOUN
ap-5940	35	14	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	35	15	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	35	16	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	35	17	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	35	18	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	35	19	?	?	PUNCT
ap-5940	36	1	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	36	2	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	36	3	expected	expect	VERB
ap-5940	36	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	36	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	36	6	research	research	NOUN
ap-5940	36	7	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ap-5940	36	8	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	36	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	36	10	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ap-5940	36	11	will	will	AUX
ap-5940	36	12	provide	provide	VERB
ap-5940	36	13	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ap-5940	36	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	36	15	technical	technical	ADJ
ap-5940	36	16	insights	insight	NOUN
ap-5940	36	17	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	36	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	36	19	desirability	desirability	NOUN
ap-5940	36	20	or	or	CCONJ
ap-5940	36	21	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ap-5940	36	22	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	36	23	rotary	rotary	ADJ
ap-5940	36	24	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	36	25	melting	melting	NOUN
ap-5940	36	26	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	36	27	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	36	28	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ap-5940	36	29	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	36	30	the	the	DET
ap-5940	36	31	processing	processing	NOUN
ap-5940	36	32	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	36	33	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	36	34	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	36	35	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	36	36	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	36	37	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	36	38	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	37	1	2	2	X
ap-5940	37	2	.	.	X
ap-5940	37	3	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	37	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	37	5	methods	method	NOUN
ap-5940	37	6	2.1	2.1	NUM
ap-5940	37	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	1	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	38	2	the	the	DET
ap-5940	38	3	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	38	4	used	use	VERB
ap-5940	38	5	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	38	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	38	7	research	research	NOUN
ap-5940	38	8	include	include	VERB
ap-5940	38	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	38	10	following	follow	VERB
ap-5940	38	11	:	:	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	12	engine	engine	NOUN
ap-5940	38	13	sleeve	sleeve	NOUN
ap-5940	38	14	scraps	scrap	NOUN
ap-5940	38	15	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	38	16	cast	cast	ADJ
ap-5940	38	17	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	38	18	that	that	PRON
ap-5940	38	19	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	38	20	free	free	ADJ
ap-5940	38	21	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	38	22	rust	rust	NOUN
ap-5940	38	23	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	24	oil	oil	NOUN
ap-5940	38	25	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	26	grease	grease	NOUN
ap-5940	38	27	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	38	28	hydrocarbon	hydrocarbon	NOUN
ap-5940	38	29	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	38	30	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	31	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	38	32	ingot	ingot	NOUN
ap-5940	38	33	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	34	98.64	98.64	NUM
ap-5940	38	35	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	38	36	grade	grade	NOUN
ap-5940	38	37	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	38	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	39	66	66	NUM
ap-5940	38	40	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	38	41	grade	grade	NOUN
ap-5940	38	42	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	38	43	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	38	44	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	45	ferro	ferro	ADJ
ap-5940	38	46	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	47	silicon	silicon	NOUN
ap-5940	38	48	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	49	fesi	fesi	NOUN
ap-5940	38	50	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	38	51	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	52	72.5	72.5	NUM
ap-5940	38	53	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	38	54	analytical	analytical	ADJ
ap-5940	38	55	grade	grade	NOUN
ap-5940	38	56	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	57	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	38	58	lumps	lump	NOUN
ap-5940	38	59	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	38	60	powders	powder	NOUN
ap-5940	38	61	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	62	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	38	63	ferro	ferro	ADJ
ap-5940	38	64	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	65	silicon	silicon	NOUN
ap-5940	38	66	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	67	magnesium	magnesium	NOUN
ap-5940	38	68	fesimg	fesimg	NOUN
ap-5940	38	69	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	38	70	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	71	5.2	5.2	NUM
ap-5940	38	72	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	38	73	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	38	74	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	39	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	39	2	chemical	chemical	NOUN
ap-5940	39	3	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	39	4	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	39	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	39	6	engine	engine	NOUN
ap-5940	39	7	sleeve	sleeve	NOUN
ap-5940	39	8	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	39	9	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	39	10	scraps	scrap	NOUN
ap-5940	39	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	39	12	the	the	DET
ap-5940	39	13	alloying	alloying	NOUN
ap-5940	39	14	additions	addition	NOUN
ap-5940	39	15	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	39	16	presented	present	VERB
ap-5940	39	17	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	39	18	tables	table	NOUN
ap-5940	39	19	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	39	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	39	21	2	2	NUM
ap-5940	39	22	.	.	X
ap-5940	39	23	2.2	2.2	NUM
ap-5940	39	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	40	1	al	al	ADJ
ap-5940	40	2	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	40	3	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	40	4	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	40	5	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	40	6	production	production	NOUN
ap-5940	40	7	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	40	8	order	order	NOUN
ap-5940	40	9	to	to	PART
ap-5940	40	10	achieve	achieve	VERB
ap-5940	40	11	the	the	DET
ap-5940	40	12	expected	expect	VERB
ap-5940	40	13	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	40	14	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	40	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	40	16	equations	equation	NOUN
ap-5940	40	17	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	40	18	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	40	19	2	2	NUM
ap-5940	40	20	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	40	21	used	use	VERB
ap-5940	40	22	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	40	23	the	the	DET
ap-5940	40	24	charge	charge	NOUN
ap-5940	40	25	calculations	calculation	NOUN
ap-5940	40	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	41	1	these	these	PRON
ap-5940	41	2	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	41	3	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	41	4	an	an	DET
ap-5940	41	5	accordance	accordance	NOUN
ap-5940	41	6	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	41	7	[	[	X
ap-5940	41	8	7	7	NUM
ap-5940	41	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	41	10	16	16	NUM
ap-5940	41	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	41	12	17	17	NUM
ap-5940	41	13	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	41	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	42	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	42	2	charge	charge	NOUN
ap-5940	42	3	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	42	4	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	42	5	carefully	carefully	ADV
ap-5940	42	6	formulated	formulate	VERB
ap-5940	42	7	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	42	8	little	little	ADJ
ap-5940	42	9	quantity	quantity	NOUN
ap-5940	42	10	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	42	11	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	42	12	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	42	13	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	42	14	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	42	15	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	42	16	an	an	DET
ap-5940	42	17	amount	amount	NOUN
ap-5940	42	18	that	that	PRON
ap-5940	42	19	will	will	AUX
ap-5940	42	20	ensure	ensure	VERB
ap-5940	42	21	a	a	DET
ap-5940	42	22	formation	formation	NOUN
ap-5940	42	23	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	42	24	solid	solid	ADJ
ap-5940	42	25	solution	solution	NOUN
ap-5940	42	26	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	42	27	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	42	28	will	will	AUX
ap-5940	42	29	not	not	PART
ap-5940	42	30	attract	attract	VERB
ap-5940	42	31	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
ap-5940	42	32	intake	intake	NOUN
ap-5940	42	33	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	42	34	that	that	DET
ap-5940	42	35	high	high	ADJ
ap-5940	42	36	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ap-5940	42	37	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	42	38	the	the	DET
ap-5940	42	39	melt	melt	NOUN
ap-5940	42	40	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	43	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	43	2	humidity	humidity	NOUN
ap-5940	43	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	43	4	the	the	DET
ap-5940	43	5	sand	sand	NOUN
ap-5940	43	6	mould	mould	NOUN
ap-5940	43	7	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	43	8	also	also	ADV
ap-5940	43	9	ensured	ensure	VERB
ap-5940	43	10	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ap-5940	43	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	43	12	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	43	13	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ap-5940	43	14	permeability	permeability	NOUN
ap-5940	43	15	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	43	16	the	the	DET
ap-5940	43	17	mould	mould	NOUN
ap-5940	43	18	to	to	PART
ap-5940	43	19	allow	allow	VERB
ap-5940	43	20	escape	escape	NOUN
ap-5940	43	21	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	43	22	gases	gas	NOUN
ap-5940	43	23	that	that	PRON
ap-5940	43	24	might	might	AUX
ap-5940	43	25	be	be	AUX
ap-5940	43	26	entrapped	entrap	VERB
ap-5940	43	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	44	1	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	44	2	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	44	3	worthy	worthy	ADJ
ap-5940	44	4	to	to	PART
ap-5940	44	5	note	note	VERB
ap-5940	44	6	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	44	7	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	44	8	a	a	DET
ap-5940	44	9	rotary	rotary	ADJ
ap-5940	44	10	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	44	11	process	process	NOUN
ap-5940	44	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	44	13	the	the	DET
ap-5940	44	14	oxidizing	oxidize	VERB
ap-5940	44	15	flame	flame	NOUN
ap-5940	44	16	that	that	PRON
ap-5940	44	17	brings	bring	VERB
ap-5940	44	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	44	19	charge	charge	NOUN
ap-5940	44	20	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	44	21	the	the	DET
ap-5940	44	22	required	require	VERB
ap-5940	44	23	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ap-5940	44	24	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	44	25	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	44	26	a	a	DET
ap-5940	44	27	direct	direct	ADJ
ap-5940	44	28	contact	contact	NOUN
ap-5940	44	29	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	44	30	the	the	DET
ap-5940	44	31	melt	melt	NOUN
ap-5940	44	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	45	1	this	this	PRON
ap-5940	45	2	often	often	ADV
ap-5940	45	3	results	result	VERB
ap-5940	45	4	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	45	5	high	high	ADJ
ap-5940	45	6	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ap-5940	45	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	45	8	other	other	ADJ
ap-5940	45	9	elemental	elemental	ADJ
ap-5940	45	10	constituent	constituent	NOUN
ap-5940	45	11	losses	loss	NOUN
ap-5940	45	12	during	during	ADP
ap-5940	45	13	melting	melting	NOUN
ap-5940	45	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	46	1	hence	hence	ADV
ap-5940	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	46	3	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ap-5940	46	4	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ap-5940	46	5	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	46	6	given	give	VERB
ap-5940	46	7	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	46	8	this	this	DET
ap-5940	46	9	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ap-5940	46	10	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	46	11	the	the	DET
ap-5940	46	12	addition	addition	NOUN
ap-5940	46	13	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	46	14	an	an	DET
ap-5940	46	15	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ap-5940	46	16	compensation	compensation	NOUN
ap-5940	46	17	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ap-5940	46	18	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	46	19	these	these	DET
ap-5940	46	20	constituents	constituent	NOUN
ap-5940	46	21	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	46	22	order	order	NOUN
ap-5940	46	23	to	to	PART
ap-5940	46	24	balance	balance	VERB
ap-5940	46	25	the	the	DET
ap-5940	46	26	charge	charge	NOUN
ap-5940	46	27	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	46	28	[	[	X
ap-5940	46	29	18	18	NUM
ap-5940	46	30	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	46	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	47	1	amount	amount	NOUN
ap-5940	47	2	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	47	3	base	base	NOUN
ap-5940	47	4	metal	metal	NOUN
ap-5940	47	5	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	47	6	scrap	scrap	NOUN
ap-5940	47	7	=	=	PUNCT
ap-5940	48	1	=	=	PUNCT
ap-5940	48	2	element	element	NOUN
ap-5940	48	3	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	48	4	the	the	DET
ap-5940	48	5	scrap	scrap	NOUN
ap-5940	48	6	metal	metal	NOUN
ap-5940	48	7	×	×	NOUN
ap-5940	48	8	quantity	quantity	NOUN
ap-5940	48	9	charged	charge	VERB
ap-5940	48	10	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	48	11	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ap-5940	48	12	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	48	13	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	48	14	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	48	15	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	48	16	amount	amount	NOUN
ap-5940	48	17	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	48	18	alloying	alloying	NOUN
ap-5940	48	19	element	element	NOUN
ap-5940	48	20	to	to	PART
ap-5940	48	21	be	be	AUX
ap-5940	48	22	added	add	VERB
ap-5940	48	23	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	48	24	=	=	PUNCT
ap-5940	49	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	49	2	2	2	NUM
ap-5940	49	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	49	4	=	=	NOUN
ap-5940	49	5	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	49	6	required	require	VERB
ap-5940	49	7	amount	amount	NOUN
ap-5940	49	8	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	49	9	−	−	PROPN
ap-5940	50	1			PROPN
ap-5940	50	2	amount	amount	NOUN
ap-5940	50	3	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	50	4	the	the	DET
ap-5940	50	5	base	base	ADJ
ap-5940	50	6	metal	metal	NOUN
ap-5940	50	7	×	×	NOUN
ap-5940	51	1			PROPN
ap-5940	51	2	total	total	NOUN
ap-5940	51	3	wt	wt	NOUN
ap-5940	51	4	.	.	PROPN
ap-5940	51	5	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	51	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	51	7	charge	charge	NOUN
ap-5940	51	8			PROPN
ap-5940	51	9	purity	purity	NOUN
ap-5940	51	10	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	51	11	the	the	DET
ap-5940	51	12	alloying	alloying	NOUN
ap-5940	51	13	element	element	NOUN
ap-5940	51	14	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	51	15	the	the	DET
ap-5940	51	16	study	study	NOUN
ap-5940	51	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	51	18	four	four	NUM
ap-5940	51	19	different	different	ADJ
ap-5940	51	20	batches	batch	NOUN
ap-5940	51	21	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	51	22	melt	melt	NOUN
ap-5940	51	23	charge	charge	NOUN
ap-5940	51	24	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	51	25	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	51	26	prepared	prepare	VERB
ap-5940	51	27	based	base	VERB
ap-5940	51	28	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	51	29	the	the	DET
ap-5940	51	30	charge	charge	NOUN
ap-5940	51	31	calculations	calculation	NOUN
ap-5940	51	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	52	1	they	they	PRON
ap-5940	52	2	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	52	3	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
ap-5940	52	4	charged	charge	VERB
ap-5940	52	5	into	into	ADP
ap-5940	52	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	52	7	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	52	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	52	9	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	52	10	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	52	11	pre	pre	ADJ
ap-5940	52	12	-	-	ADJ
ap-5940	52	13	heated	heated	ADJ
ap-5940	52	14	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	52	15	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	52	16	300	300	NUM
ap-5940	52	17	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	52	18	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	52	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	53	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	53	2	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ap-5940	53	3	rotary	rotary	ADJ
ap-5940	53	4	motion	motion	NOUN
ap-5940	53	5	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	53	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	53	7	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	53	8	helped	help	VERB
ap-5940	53	9	to	to	PART
ap-5940	53	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
ap-5940	53	11	a	a	DET
ap-5940	53	12	uniform	uniform	ADJ
ap-5940	53	13	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ap-5940	53	14	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	53	15	the	the	DET
ap-5940	53	16	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-5940	53	17	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	53	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	53	19	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	53	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	53	21	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
ap-5940	53	22	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	53	23	the	the	DET
ap-5940	53	24	melt	melt	NOUN
ap-5940	53	25	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	53	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	54	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	54	2	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	54	3	ingots	ingot	NOUN
ap-5940	54	4	to	to	PART
ap-5940	54	5	be	be	AUX
ap-5940	54	6	used	use	VERB
ap-5940	54	7	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	54	8	the	the	DET
ap-5940	54	9	alloying	alloying	NOUN
ap-5940	54	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	54	11	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	54	12	also	also	ADV
ap-5940	54	13	pre	pre	ADJ
ap-5940	54	14	-	-	ADJ
ap-5940	54	15	heated	heated	ADJ
ap-5940	54	16	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	54	17	450	450	NUM
ap-5940	54	18	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	54	19	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	54	20	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	54	21	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	54	22	then	then	ADV
ap-5940	54	23	charged	charge	VERB
ap-5940	54	24	into	into	ADP
ap-5940	54	25	a	a	DET
ap-5940	54	26	preheated	preheated	ADJ
ap-5940	54	27	ladle	ladle	NOUN
ap-5940	54	28	that	that	PRON
ap-5940	54	29	contained	contain	VERB
ap-5940	54	30	the	the	DET
ap-5940	54	31	nodularizing	nodularize	VERB
ap-5940	54	32	agent	agent	NOUN
ap-5940	54	33	enclosed	enclose	VERB
ap-5940	54	34	within	within	ADP
ap-5940	54	35	the	the	DET
ap-5940	54	36	ladle	ladle	NOUN
ap-5940	54	37	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	54	38	ready	ready	ADJ
ap-5940	54	39	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	54	40	melt	melt	VERB
ap-5940	54	41	discharge	discharge	NOUN
ap-5940	54	42	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	54	43	the	the	DET
ap-5940	54	44	rotary	rotary	ADJ
ap-5940	54	45	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	54	46	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	55	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	55	2	enclosure	enclosure	NOUN
ap-5940	55	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	55	4	the	the	DET
ap-5940	55	5	nodularizing	nodularize	VERB
ap-5940	55	6	agent	agent	NOUN
ap-5940	55	7	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	55	8	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ap-5940	55	9	direct	direct	ADJ
ap-5940	55	10	melt	melt	NOUN
ap-5940	55	11	contact	contact	NOUN
ap-5940	55	12	helps	help	VERB
ap-5940	55	13	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ap-5940	55	14	the	the	DET
ap-5940	55	15	spheroidization	spheroidization	NOUN
ap-5940	55	16	process	process	NOUN
ap-5940	55	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	55	18	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	55	19	delaying	delay	VERB
ap-5940	55	20	the	the	DET
ap-5940	55	21	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ap-5940	55	22	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	55	23	the	the	DET
ap-5940	55	24	melt	melt	NOUN
ap-5940	55	25	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	55	26	the	the	DET
ap-5940	55	27	nodularizer	nodularizer	NOUN
ap-5940	55	28	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	55	29	fesimg	fesimg	NOUN
ap-5940	55	30	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	55	31	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	55	32	the	the	DET
ap-5940	55	33	ladle	ladle	NOUN
ap-5940	55	34	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	55	35	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	55	36	reduces	reduce	VERB
ap-5940	55	37	the	the	DET
ap-5940	55	38	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-5940	55	39	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	55	40	burn	burn	VERB
ap-5940	55	41	off	off	ADP
ap-5940	55	42	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	55	43	fading	fading	NOUN
ap-5940	55	44	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	55	45	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	55	46	the	the	DET
ap-5940	55	47	very	very	ADV
ap-5940	55	48	reactive	reactive	ADJ
ap-5940	55	49	magnesium	magnesium	NOUN
ap-5940	55	50	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	56	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	56	2	nodularization	nodularization	NOUN
ap-5940	56	3	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ap-5940	56	4	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	56	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	56	6	base	base	NOUN
ap-5940	56	7	pocket	pocket	NOUN
ap-5940	56	8	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	56	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	56	10	ladle	ladle	NOUN
ap-5940	56	11	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	56	12	allowed	allow	VERB
ap-5940	56	13	186	186	NUM
ap-5940	56	14	vol	vol	NOUN
ap-5940	56	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	57	1	60	60	NUM
ap-5940	57	2	no	no	NOUN
ap-5940	57	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	58	1	3/2020	3/2020	NUM
ap-5940	58	2	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	58	3	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ap-5940	58	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	58	5	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	58	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	58	7	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	58	8	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ap-5940	58	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	58	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	58	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	59	1	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	59	2	zfsb-5	zfsb-5	NUM
ap-5940	59	3	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	59	4	mgfesi	mgfesi	PROPN
ap-5940	59	5	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	59	6	fesi	fesi	NOUN
ap-5940	59	7	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	59	8	elemental	elemental	ADJ
ap-5940	59	9	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	59	10	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	59	11	%	%	INTJ
ap-5940	59	12	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	60	1	si	si	PROPN
ap-5940	60	2	42	42	NUM
ap-5940	60	3	−	−	NOUN
ap-5940	60	4	44	44	NUM
ap-5940	60	5	72.5	72.5	NUM
ap-5940	60	6	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	60	7	mg	mg	PROPN
ap-5940	60	8	4.8	4.8	NUM
ap-5940	60	9	−	−	NOUN
ap-5940	60	10	5.2	5.2	NUM
ap-5940	60	11	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	60	12	ca	can	AUX
ap-5940	60	13	moderate	moderate	VERB
ap-5940	60	14	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	60	15	re	re	NOUN
ap-5940	60	16	0.8	0.8	NUM
ap-5940	60	17	−	−	PROPN
ap-5940	60	18	1.2	1.2	NUM
ap-5940	60	19	1.75	1.75	NUM
ap-5940	60	20	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	60	21	sb	sb	PROPN
ap-5940	60	22	moderate	moderate	PROPN
ap-5940	60	23	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	60	24	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	60	25	<	<	X
ap-5940	60	26	1.0	1.0	NUM
ap-5940	60	27	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	60	28	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	60	29	fe	fe	X
ap-5940	60	30	bal	bal	X
ap-5940	60	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	61	1	bal	bal	PROPN
ap-5940	61	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	62	1	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	62	2	cu	cu	PROPN
ap-5940	62	3	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	62	4	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	62	5	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	62	6	66.0	66.0	NUM
ap-5940	62	7	ash	ash	NOUN
ap-5940	62	8	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	62	9	30.2	30.2	NUM
ap-5940	62	10	s	s	NOUN
ap-5940	62	11	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	62	12	0.57	0.57	NUM
ap-5940	62	13	moist	moist	NOUN
ap-5940	62	14	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	62	15	0.10	0.10	NUM
ap-5940	62	16	vm	vm	NOUN
ap-5940	62	17	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	62	18	3.10	3.10	NUM
ap-5940	62	19	table	table	NOUN
ap-5940	62	20	2	2	NUM
ap-5940	62	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	62	22	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	62	23	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	62	24	the	the	DET
ap-5940	62	25	nodularizer	nodularizer	NOUN
ap-5940	62	26	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	62	27	fesimg	fesimg	PROPN
ap-5940	62	28	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	62	29	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	62	30	fesi	fesi	NOUN
ap-5940	62	31	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	62	32	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	62	33	used	use	VERB
ap-5940	62	34	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	62	35	treating	treat	VERB
ap-5940	62	36	the	the	DET
ap-5940	62	37	cast	cast	ADJ
ap-5940	62	38	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	62	39	melt	melt	NOUN
ap-5940	62	40	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	63	1	to	to	PART
ap-5940	63	2	take	take	VERB
ap-5940	63	3	place	place	NOUN
ap-5940	63	4	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	63	5	48	48	NUM
ap-5940	63	6	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	63	7	50	50	NUM
ap-5940	63	8	seconds	second	NOUN
ap-5940	63	9	followed	follow	VERB
ap-5940	63	10	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	63	11	melt	melt	NOUN
ap-5940	63	12	deslagging	deslagge	VERB
ap-5940	63	13	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	63	14	90	90	NUM
ap-5940	63	15	second	second	ADJ
ap-5940	63	16	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	63	17	a	a	DET
ap-5940	63	18	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ap-5940	63	19	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	63	20	1430	1430	NUM
ap-5940	63	21	°	°	SYM
ap-5940	63	22	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	63	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	64	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	64	2	ladle	ladle	NOUN
ap-5940	64	3	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	64	4	brought	bring	VERB
ap-5940	64	5	very	very	ADV
ap-5940	64	6	close	close	ADV
ap-5940	64	7	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	64	8	the	the	DET
ap-5940	64	9	mould	mould	NOUN
ap-5940	64	10	’s	’s	PART
ap-5940	64	11	sprue	sprue	NOUN
ap-5940	64	12	to	to	PART
ap-5940	64	13	avoid	avoid	VERB
ap-5940	64	14	turbulent	turbulent	ADJ
ap-5940	64	15	pouring	pouring	NOUN
ap-5940	64	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	64	17	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	64	18	can	can	AUX
ap-5940	64	19	entrap	entrap	VERB
ap-5940	64	20	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
ap-5940	64	21	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	64	22	hydrogen	hydrogen	NOUN
ap-5940	64	23	intake	intake	NOUN
ap-5940	64	24	;	;	PUNCT
ap-5940	64	25	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	64	26	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
ap-5940	64	27	poured	pour	VERB
ap-5940	64	28	the	the	DET
ap-5940	64	29	nodularized	nodularize	VERB
ap-5940	64	30	melt	melt	NOUN
ap-5940	64	31	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	64	32	about	about	ADV
ap-5940	64	33	1350	1350	NUM
ap-5940	64	34	°	°	ADP
ap-5940	64	35	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	64	36	gently	gently	ADV
ap-5940	64	37	into	into	ADP
ap-5940	64	38	the	the	DET
ap-5940	64	39	prepared	prepare	VERB
ap-5940	64	40	sand	sand	NOUN
ap-5940	64	41	mould	mould	NOUN
ap-5940	64	42	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	65	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	65	2	mould	mould	NOUN
ap-5940	65	3	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ap-5940	65	4	has	have	VERB
ap-5940	65	5	a	a	DET
ap-5940	65	6	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ap-5940	65	7	chamber	chamber	NOUN
ap-5940	65	8	containing	contain	VERB
ap-5940	65	9	ferro	ferro	ADJ
ap-5940	65	10	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	65	11	silicon	silicon	NOUN
ap-5940	65	12	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	65	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	65	14	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	65	15	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	65	16	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	65	17	mould	mould	NOUN
ap-5940	65	18	inoculation	inoculation	NOUN
ap-5940	65	19	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	65	20	the	the	DET
ap-5940	65	21	melt	melt	NOUN
ap-5940	65	22	before	before	ADP
ap-5940	65	23	solidification	solidification	NOUN
ap-5940	65	24	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	65	25	the	the	DET
ap-5940	65	26	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	65	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	66	1	this	this	DET
ap-5940	66	2	process	process	NOUN
ap-5940	66	3	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
ap-5940	66	4	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
ap-5940	66	5	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	66	6	effective	effective	ADJ
ap-5940	66	7	nucleation	nucleation	NOUN
ap-5940	66	8	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	66	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	66	10	melt	melt	NOUN
ap-5940	66	11	during	during	ADP
ap-5940	66	12	solidification	solidification	NOUN
ap-5940	66	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	67	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	67	2	casts	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	67	3	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	67	4	allowed	allow	VERB
ap-5940	67	5	to	to	PART
ap-5940	67	6	cool	cool	VERB
ap-5940	67	7	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	67	8	the	the	DET
ap-5940	67	9	mould	mould	NOUN
ap-5940	67	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	67	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	67	12	afterwards	afterwards	ADV
ap-5940	67	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	67	14	knocked	knock	VERB
ap-5940	67	15	out	out	ADP
ap-5940	67	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	67	17	fettled	fettle	VERB
ap-5940	67	18	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	67	19	machined	machine	VERB
ap-5940	67	20	into	into	ADP
ap-5940	67	21	various	various	ADJ
ap-5940	67	22	tests	test	NOUN
ap-5940	67	23	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	67	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	68	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
ap-5940	68	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	69	1	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	69	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	69	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	69	4	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	69	5	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	69	6	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	69	7	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	69	8	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	69	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	69	10	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	69	11	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	69	12	the	the	DET
ap-5940	69	13	austempering	austempering	NOUN
ap-5940	69	14	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	69	15	preliminarily	preliminarily	ADV
ap-5940	69	16	subjected	subject	VERB
ap-5940	69	17	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	69	18	normalizing	normalize	VERB
ap-5940	69	19	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	69	20	800	800	NUM
ap-5940	69	21	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	69	22	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	69	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	70	1	thereafter	thereafter	ADV
ap-5940	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	70	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	70	4	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	70	5	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	70	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	70	7	single	single	ADJ
ap-5940	70	8	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	70	9	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	70	10	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	70	11	austenitized	austenitize	VERB
ap-5940	70	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	70	13	homogenized	homogenize	VERB
ap-5940	70	14	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	70	15	a	a	DET
ap-5940	70	16	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ap-5940	70	17	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	70	18	850	850	NUM
ap-5940	70	19	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	70	20	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	70	21	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	70	22	90	90	NUM
ap-5940	70	23	minutes	minute	NOUN
ap-5940	70	24	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	70	25	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	70	26	then	then	ADV
ap-5940	70	27	quenched	quench	VERB
ap-5940	70	28	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	70	29	a	a	DET
ap-5940	70	30	molten	molten	ADJ
ap-5940	70	31	salt	salt	NOUN
ap-5940	70	32	bath	bath	NOUN
ap-5940	70	33	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	70	34	50	50	NUM
ap-5940	70	35	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	70	36	kno3:50	kno3:50	NOUN
ap-5940	70	37	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	70	38	nano3	nano3	PROPN
ap-5940	70	39	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	70	40	maintained	maintain	VERB
ap-5940	70	41	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	70	42	400	400	NUM
ap-5940	70	43	°	°	ADP
ap-5940	70	44	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	70	45	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	70	46	90	90	NUM
ap-5940	70	47	minutes	minute	NOUN
ap-5940	70	48	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	70	49	isothermal	isothermal	ADJ
ap-5940	70	50	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ap-5940	70	51	into	into	ADP
ap-5940	70	52	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	70	53	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	71	1	afterwards	afterwards	ADV
ap-5940	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	71	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	71	4	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	71	5	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	71	6	cooled	cool	VERB
ap-5940	71	7	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	71	8	air	air	NOUN
ap-5940	71	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	72	1	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	72	2	the	the	DET
ap-5940	72	3	case	case	NOUN
ap-5940	72	4	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	72	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	72	6	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	72	7	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	72	8	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	72	9	process	process	NOUN
ap-5940	72	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	72	11	the	the	DET
ap-5940	72	12	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	72	13	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	72	14	austenitized	austenitize	VERB
ap-5940	72	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	72	16	homogenized	homogenize	VERB
ap-5940	72	17	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	72	18	a	a	DET
ap-5940	72	19	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ap-5940	72	20	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	72	21	850	850	NUM
ap-5940	72	22	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	72	23	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	72	24	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	72	25	90	90	NUM
ap-5940	72	26	minutes	minute	NOUN
ap-5940	72	27	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	72	28	then	then	ADV
ap-5940	72	29	quenched	quench	VERB
ap-5940	72	30	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	72	31	a	a	DET
ap-5940	72	32	molten	molten	ADJ
ap-5940	72	33	salt	salt	NOUN
ap-5940	72	34	bath	bath	NOUN
ap-5940	72	35	maintained	maintain	VERB
ap-5940	72	36	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	72	37	260	260	NUM
ap-5940	72	38	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	72	39	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	72	40	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	72	41	5	5	NUM
ap-5940	72	42	minutes	minute	NOUN
ap-5940	72	43	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	72	44	intended	intend	VERB
ap-5940	72	45	to	to	PART
ap-5940	72	46	achieve	achieve	VERB
ap-5940	72	47	partial	partial	ADJ
ap-5940	72	48	isothermal	isothermal	ADJ
ap-5940	72	49	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ap-5940	72	50	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	72	51	austenite	austenite	NOUN
ap-5940	72	52	into	into	ADP
ap-5940	72	53	fine	fine	ADV
ap-5940	72	54	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	72	55	grained	grain	VERB
ap-5940	72	56	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	72	57	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	73	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	73	2	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	73	3	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	73	4	swiftly	swiftly	ADV
ap-5940	73	5	transferred	transfer	VERB
ap-5940	73	6	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	73	7	another	another	DET
ap-5940	73	8	salt	salt	NOUN
ap-5940	73	9	bath	bath	NOUN
ap-5940	73	10	maintained	maintain	VERB
ap-5940	73	11	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	73	12	400	400	NUM
ap-5940	73	13	°	°	ADP
ap-5940	73	14	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	73	15	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	73	16	90	90	NUM
ap-5940	73	17	minutes	minute	NOUN
ap-5940	73	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	73	19	to	to	PART
ap-5940	73	20	achieve	achieve	VERB
ap-5940	73	21	complete	complete	ADJ
ap-5940	73	22	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ap-5940	73	23	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	73	24	austenite	austenite	NOUN
ap-5940	73	25	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	73	26	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	73	27	[	[	X
ap-5940	73	28	19	19	NUM
ap-5940	73	29	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	73	30	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	74	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	74	2	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	74	3	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	74	4	equally	equally	ADV
ap-5940	74	5	cooled	cool	VERB
ap-5940	74	6	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	74	7	air	air	NOUN
ap-5940	74	8	after	after	ADP
ap-5940	74	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	74	10	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	74	11	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ap-5940	74	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	75	1	2.4	2.4	NUM
ap-5940	75	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	76	1	elemental	elemental	ADJ
ap-5940	76	2	analyses	analyse	VERB
ap-5940	76	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	76	4	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ap-5940	76	5	estimation	estimation	NOUN
ap-5940	76	6	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	76	7	the	the	DET
ap-5940	76	8	chemical	chemical	NOUN
ap-5940	76	9	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	76	10	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	76	11	the	the	DET
ap-5940	76	12	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	76	13	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	76	14	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	76	15	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	76	16	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	76	17	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	76	18	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	76	19	carried	carry	VERB
ap-5940	76	20	out	out	ADP
ap-5940	76	21	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	76	22	an	an	DET
ap-5940	76	23	arc	arc	NOUN
ap-5940	76	24	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	76	25	spectrometer	spectrometer	NOUN
ap-5940	76	26	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	76	27	model	model	NOUN
ap-5940	76	28	2000	2000	NUM
ap-5940	76	29	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	76	30	3	3	NUM
ap-5940	76	31	spetro	spetro	NOUN
ap-5940	76	32	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	76	33	cjro	cjro	NOUN
ap-5940	76	34	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	77	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	77	2	sample	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	77	3	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	77	4	the	the	DET
ap-5940	77	5	test	test	NOUN
ap-5940	77	6	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	77	7	mounted	mount	VERB
ap-5940	77	8	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	77	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	77	10	sparking	sparking	NOUN
ap-5940	77	11	point	point	NOUN
ap-5940	77	12	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	77	13	the	the	DET
ap-5940	77	14	spectrometer	spectrometer	NOUN
ap-5940	77	15	machine	machine	NOUN
ap-5940	77	16	after	after	SCONJ
ap-5940	77	17	each	each	DET
ap-5940	77	18	sample	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	77	19	surface	surface	NOUN
ap-5940	77	20	had	have	AUX
ap-5940	77	21	been	be	AUX
ap-5940	77	22	prepared	prepare	VERB
ap-5940	77	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	78	1	each	each	PRON
ap-5940	78	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	78	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	78	4	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	78	5	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	78	6	sparked	spark	VERB
ap-5940	78	7	three	three	NUM
ap-5940	78	8	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	78	9	3	3	NUM
ap-5940	78	10	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	78	11	times	time	NOUN
ap-5940	78	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	78	13	the	the	DET
ap-5940	78	14	mean	mean	ADJ
ap-5940	78	15	value	value	NOUN
ap-5940	78	16	taken	take	VERB
ap-5940	78	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	78	18	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	78	19	the	the	DET
ap-5940	78	20	results	result	NOUN
ap-5940	78	21	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	78	22	the	the	DET
ap-5940	78	23	chemical	chemical	NOUN
ap-5940	78	24	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	78	25	read	read	VERB
ap-5940	78	26	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	78	27	the	the	DET
ap-5940	78	28	monitor	monitor	NOUN
ap-5940	78	29	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	78	30	the	the	DET
ap-5940	78	31	machine	machine	NOUN
ap-5940	78	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	79	1	equation	equation	NOUN
ap-5940	79	2	3	3	NUM
ap-5940	79	3	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	79	4	thereafter	thereafter	ADV
ap-5940	79	5	used	use	VERB
ap-5940	79	6	to	to	PART
ap-5940	79	7	obtain	obtain	VERB
ap-5940	79	8	the	the	DET
ap-5940	79	9	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ap-5940	79	10	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
ap-5940	79	11	values	value	NOUN
ap-5940	79	12	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	79	13	cev	cev	NOUN
ap-5940	79	14	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	79	15	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	79	16	the	the	DET
ap-5940	79	17	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	79	18	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	79	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	80	1	cev	cev	NOUN
ap-5940	80	2	=	=	PUNCT
ap-5940	81	1	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	82	1	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	82	2	+	+	CCONJ
ap-5940	82	3	0.3	0.3	NUM
ap-5940	82	4	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	82	5	si	si	INTJ
ap-5940	83	1	+	+	NUM
ap-5940	83	2	0.33	0.33	NUM
ap-5940	83	3	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	83	4	p	p	NOUN
ap-5940	83	5	−	−	PROPN
ap-5940	83	6	0.027	0.027	NUM
ap-5940	83	7	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	83	8	mn+	mn+	NOUN
ap-5940	84	1	+0.4	+0.4	NOUN
ap-5940	85	1	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	85	2	s	s	PART
ap-5940	85	3	+	+	NOUN
ap-5940	85	4	0.125	0.125	NUM
ap-5940	85	5	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	85	6	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	85	7	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	85	8	3	3	NUM
ap-5940	85	9	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	86	1	where	where	SCONJ
ap-5940	86	2	:	:	PUNCT
ap-5940	86	3	%	%	INTJ
ap-5940	86	4	c	c	X
ap-5940	86	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	86	6	%	%	INTJ
ap-5940	86	7	si	si	INTJ
ap-5940	86	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	86	9	%	%	INTJ
ap-5940	86	10	p	p	X
ap-5940	86	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	86	12	%	%	INTJ
ap-5940	86	13	mn	mn	PROPN
ap-5940	86	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	86	15	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	86	16	s	s	PART
ap-5940	87	1	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	87	2	%	%	INTJ
ap-5940	87	3	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	87	4	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	87	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	87	6	percentages	percentage	NOUN
ap-5940	87	7	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	87	8	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ap-5940	87	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	87	10	silicon	silicon	NOUN
ap-5940	87	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	87	12	phosphorous	phosphorous	ADJ
ap-5940	87	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	87	14	manganese	manganese	NOUN
ap-5940	87	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	87	16	sulphur	sulphur	NOUN
ap-5940	87	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	87	18	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	87	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	87	20	respectively	respectively	ADV
ap-5940	87	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	88	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	88	2	chemical	chemical	NOUN
ap-5940	88	3	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	88	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	88	5	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ap-5940	88	6	equivalent	equivalent	NOUN
ap-5940	88	7	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	88	8	the	the	DET
ap-5940	88	9	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	88	10	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	88	11	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	88	12	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	88	13	presented	present	VERB
ap-5940	88	14	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	88	15	table	table	NOUN
ap-5940	88	16	3	3	NUM
ap-5940	88	17	.	.	PROPN
ap-5940	88	18	2.5	2.5	NUM
ap-5940	88	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	89	1	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	89	2	characterization	characterization	NOUN
ap-5940	89	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	89	4	metallographic	metallographic	ADJ
ap-5940	89	5	examination	examination	NOUN
ap-5940	89	6	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	89	7	the	the	DET
ap-5940	89	8	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	89	9	obtained	obtain	VERB
ap-5940	89	10	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	89	11	the	the	DET
ap-5940	89	12	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	89	13	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	89	14	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	89	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	89	16	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	89	17	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	89	18	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	89	19	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	89	20	carried	carry	VERB
ap-5940	89	21	out	out	ADP
ap-5940	89	22	using	use	VERB
ap-5940	89	23	an	an	DET
ap-5940	89	24	optical	optical	ADJ
ap-5940	89	25	metallurgical	metallurgical	ADJ
ap-5940	89	26	microscope	microscope	NOUN
ap-5940	89	27	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	89	28	model	model	PROPN
ap-5940	89	29	axio	axio	PROPN
ap-5940	89	30	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	89	31	observer	observer	NOUN
ap-5940	89	32	a1	a1	NOUN
ap-5940	89	33	m	m	VERB
ap-5940	89	34	equipped	equip	VERB
ap-5940	89	35	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	89	36	axio	axio	PROPN
ap-5940	89	37	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	89	38	cam	cam	NOUN
ap-5940	89	39	erc5	erc5	PROPN
ap-5940	89	40	camera	camera	NOUN
ap-5940	89	41	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	89	42	image	image	NOUN
ap-5940	89	43	capturing	capturing	NOUN
ap-5940	89	44	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	90	1	emery	emery	PROPN
ap-5940	90	2	papers	paper	NOUN
ap-5940	90	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	90	4	grades	grade	NOUN
ap-5940	90	5	120	120	NUM
ap-5940	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	90	7	220	220	NUM
ap-5940	90	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	90	9	400	400	NUM
ap-5940	90	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	90	11	600	600	NUM
ap-5940	90	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	90	13	800	800	NUM
ap-5940	90	14	grits	grit	NOUN
ap-5940	90	15	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	90	16	used	use	VERB
ap-5940	90	17	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	90	18	sample	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	90	19	surface	surface	NOUN
ap-5940	90	20	grinding	grinding	NOUN
ap-5940	90	21	;	;	PUNCT
ap-5940	90	22	after	after	ADP
ap-5940	90	23	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	90	24	the	the	DET
ap-5940	90	25	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	90	26	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	90	27	polished	polish	VERB
ap-5940	90	28	using	use	VERB
ap-5940	90	29	1000	1000	NUM
ap-5940	90	30	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	90	31	1200	1200	NUM
ap-5940	90	32	grits	grit	NOUN
ap-5940	90	33	;	;	PUNCT
ap-5940	90	34	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	90	35	diamond	diamond	NOUN
ap-5940	90	36	polish	polish	NOUN
ap-5940	90	37	suspension	suspension	NOUN
ap-5940	90	38	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	90	39	3	3	NUM
ap-5940	90	40	microns	micron	NOUN
ap-5940	90	41	to	to	PART
ap-5940	90	42	achieve	achieve	VERB
ap-5940	90	43	a	a	DET
ap-5940	90	44	mirror	mirror	NOUN
ap-5940	90	45	surface	surface	NOUN
ap-5940	90	46	finish	finish	NOUN
ap-5940	90	47	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	91	1	etching	etch	VERB
ap-5940	91	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	91	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	91	4	polished	polished	ADJ
ap-5940	91	5	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	91	6	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	91	7	performed	perform	VERB
ap-5940	91	8	using	use	VERB
ap-5940	91	9	2	2	NUM
ap-5940	91	10	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	91	11	nital	nital	ADJ
ap-5940	91	12	solution	solution	NOUN
ap-5940	91	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	91	14	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	91	15	swabbing	swab	VERB
ap-5940	91	16	the	the	DET
ap-5940	91	17	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	91	18	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	91	19	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	91	20	minutes	minute	NOUN
ap-5940	91	21	before	before	SCONJ
ap-5940	91	22	the	the	DET
ap-5940	91	23	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	91	24	examination	examination	NOUN
ap-5940	91	25	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	91	26	performed	perform	VERB
ap-5940	91	27	[	[	PUNCT
ap-5940	91	28	20	20	NUM
ap-5940	91	29	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	91	30	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	92	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	92	2	xrd	xrd	NOUN
ap-5940	92	3	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	92	4	also	also	ADV
ap-5940	92	5	carried	carry	VERB
ap-5940	92	6	out	out	ADP
ap-5940	92	7	using	use	VERB
ap-5940	92	8	pw1710	pw1710	ADJ
ap-5940	92	9	philips	philip	NOUN
ap-5940	92	10	diffractometer	diffractometer	NOUN
ap-5940	92	11	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	92	12	monochromatic	monochromatic	ADJ
ap-5940	92	13	cu	cu	PROPN
ap-5940	92	14	target	target	NOUN
ap-5940	92	15	k	k	PROPN
ap-5940	92	16	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	92	17	α	α	NOUN
ap-5940	92	18	radiation	radiation	NOUN
ap-5940	92	19	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	92	20	40	40	NUM
ap-5940	92	21	kv	kv	PROPN
ap-5940	92	22	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	92	23	45ma	45ma	NOUN
ap-5940	92	24	equipped	equip	VERB
ap-5940	92	25	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	92	26	a	a	DET
ap-5940	92	27	high	high	ADJ
ap-5940	92	28	score	score	NOUN
ap-5940	92	29	x’pert	x’pert	PROPN
ap-5940	92	30	software	software	PROPN
ap-5940	92	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	93	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	93	2	operational	operational	ADJ
ap-5940	93	3	condition	condition	NOUN
ap-5940	93	4	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	93	5	selected	select	VERB
ap-5940	93	6	to	to	PART
ap-5940	93	7	obtain	obtain	VERB
ap-5940	93	8	x	x	ADJ
ap-5940	93	9	-	-	NOUN
ap-5940	93	10	ray	ray	NOUN
ap-5940	93	11	diffraction	diffraction	NOUN
ap-5940	93	12	diagrams	diagram	NOUN
ap-5940	93	13	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	93	14	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ap-5940	93	15	counting	counting	NOUN
ap-5940	93	16	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ap-5940	93	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	93	18	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ap-5940	93	19	peaks	peak	NOUN
ap-5940	93	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	94	1	x	x	X
ap-5940	94	2	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	94	3	ray	ray	NOUN
ap-5940	94	4	data	datum	NOUN
ap-5940	94	5	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	94	6	collected	collect	VERB
ap-5940	94	7	over	over	ADP
ap-5940	94	8	a	a	DET
ap-5940	94	9	2theta	2theta	NUM
ap-5940	94	10	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	94	11	2θ	2θ	NUM
ap-5940	94	12	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	94	13	range	range	NOUN
ap-5940	94	14	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	94	15	24.0915	24.0915	NUM
ap-5940	94	16	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	94	17	85.6744	85.6744	NUM
ap-5940	94	18	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	94	19	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	94	20	187	187	NUM
ap-5940	94	21	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-5940	94	22	o.	o.	PROPN
ap-5940	94	23	adebayo	adebayo	PROPN
ap-5940	94	24	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	94	25	a.	a.	PROPN
ap-5940	94	26	oyetunji	oyetunji	PROPN
ap-5940	94	27	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	94	28	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-5940	94	29	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-5940	94	30	alaneme	alaneme	PROPN
ap-5940	94	31	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-5940	94	32	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-5940	94	33	a	a	DET
ap-5940	94	34	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	94	35	size	size	NOUN
ap-5940	94	36	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	94	37	0.017	0.017	NUM
ap-5940	94	38	°	°	PROPN
ap-5940	94	39	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	95	1	planimetric	planimetric	ADJ
ap-5940	95	2	method	method	NOUN
ap-5940	95	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	95	4	visual	visual	ADJ
ap-5940	95	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-5940	95	6	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	95	7	used	use	VERB
ap-5940	95	8	to	to	PART
ap-5940	95	9	characterize	characterize	VERB
ap-5940	95	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	95	11	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	95	12	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ap-5940	95	13	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	95	14	the	the	DET
ap-5940	95	15	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	95	16	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	95	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	95	18	while	while	SCONJ
ap-5940	95	19	the	the	DET
ap-5940	95	20	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	95	21	features	feature	NOUN
ap-5940	95	22	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	95	23	analysed	analyse	VERB
ap-5940	95	24	using	use	VERB
ap-5940	95	25	a	a	DET
ap-5940	95	26	computer	computer	NOUN
ap-5940	95	27	aided	aid	VERB
ap-5940	95	28	image	image	NOUN
ap-5940	95	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-5940	95	30	software	software	NOUN
ap-5940	95	31	equipped	equip	VERB
ap-5940	95	32	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	95	33	the	the	DET
ap-5940	95	34	optical	optical	ADJ
ap-5940	95	35	microscope	microscope	NOUN
ap-5940	95	36	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	96	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	96	2	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	96	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-5940	96	4	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	96	5	done	do	VERB
ap-5940	96	6	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	96	7	accordance	accordance	NOUN
ap-5940	96	8	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	96	9	iso	iso	NOUN
ap-5940	96	10	classifications	classification	NOUN
ap-5940	96	11	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	96	12	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	96	13	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	96	14	vermicular	vermicular	ADJ
ap-5940	96	15	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	96	16	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	96	17	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	96	18	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	96	19	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	96	20	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	96	21	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	96	22	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	96	23	state	state	NOUN
ap-5940	96	24	[	[	X
ap-5940	96	25	21–23	21–23	NUM
ap-5940	96	26	]	]	X
ap-5940	96	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	97	1	2.6	2.6	NUM
ap-5940	97	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	98	1	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	98	2	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-5940	98	3	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	98	4	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-5940	98	5	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	98	6	both	both	CCONJ
ap-5940	98	7	the	the	DET
ap-5940	98	8	as	as	ADV
ap-5940	98	9	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	98	10	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	98	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	98	12	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	98	13	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	98	14	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	98	15	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	98	16	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	98	17	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	98	18	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	98	19	performed	perform	VERB
ap-5940	98	20	to	to	PART
ap-5940	98	21	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ap-5940	98	22	their	their	PRON
ap-5940	98	23	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	98	24	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	98	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	99	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	99	2	micro	micro	ADJ
ap-5940	99	3	-	-	ADJ
ap-5940	99	4	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-5940	99	5	values	value	NOUN
ap-5940	99	6	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	99	7	the	the	DET
ap-5940	99	8	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	99	9	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	99	10	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	99	11	determined	determine	VERB
ap-5940	99	12	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	99	13	the	the	DET
ap-5940	99	14	aid	aid	NOUN
ap-5940	99	15	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	99	16	micro	micro	ADJ
ap-5940	99	17	-	-	ADJ
ap-5940	99	18	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-5940	99	19	vickers	vicker	NOUN
ap-5940	99	20	tester	tester	NOUN
ap-5940	99	21	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	99	22	model	model	PROPN
ap-5940	99	23	falcon	falcon	PROPN
ap-5940	99	24	500	500	NUM
ap-5940	99	25	series	series	NOUN
ap-5940	99	26	having	have	VERB
ap-5940	99	27	a	a	DET
ap-5940	99	28	diamond	diamond	NOUN
ap-5940	99	29	indenter	indenter	NOUN
ap-5940	99	30	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	100	1	an	an	DET
ap-5940	100	2	applied	apply	VERB
ap-5940	100	3	load	load	NOUN
ap-5940	100	4	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	100	5	100	100	NUM
ap-5940	100	6	gf	gf	NOUN
ap-5940	100	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	100	8	dwelling	dwelling	ADJ
ap-5940	100	9	time	time	NOUN
ap-5940	100	10	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	100	11	15	15	NUM
ap-5940	100	12	seconds	second	NOUN
ap-5940	100	13	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	100	14	adopted	adopt	VERB
ap-5940	100	15	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	100	16	the	the	DET
ap-5940	100	17	test	test	NOUN
ap-5940	100	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	100	19	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	100	20	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	100	21	performed	perform	VERB
ap-5940	100	22	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	100	23	the	the	DET
ap-5940	100	24	polished	polished	ADJ
ap-5940	100	25	surface	surface	NOUN
ap-5940	100	26	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	100	27	the	the	DET
ap-5940	100	28	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	100	29	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	101	1	a	a	DET
ap-5940	101	2	mean	mean	NOUN
ap-5940	101	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	101	4	five	five	NUM
ap-5940	101	5	measurements	measurement	NOUN
ap-5940	101	6	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	101	7	each	each	DET
ap-5940	101	8	sample	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	101	9	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	101	10	taken	take	VERB
ap-5940	101	11	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	101	12	line	line	NOUN
ap-5940	101	13	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	101	14	[	[	X
ap-5940	101	15	24	24	NUM
ap-5940	101	16	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	101	17	standard	standard	NOUN
ap-5940	101	18	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	101	19	the	the	DET
ap-5940	101	20	determination	determination	NOUN
ap-5940	101	21	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	101	22	the	the	DET
ap-5940	101	23	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-5940	101	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	102	1	a	a	DET
ap-5940	102	2	table	table	NOUN
ap-5940	102	3	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	102	4	top	top	NOUN
ap-5940	102	5	universal	universal	ADJ
ap-5940	102	6	tensiometer	tensiometer	NOUN
ap-5940	102	7	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	102	8	model	model	NOUN
ap-5940	102	9	kpl	kpl	PROPN
ap-5940	102	10	2000	2000	NUM
ap-5940	102	11	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	102	12	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	102	13	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	102	14	selfaligned	selfaligne	VERB
ap-5940	102	15	instron	instron	PROPN
ap-5940	102	16	8800	8800	NUM
ap-5940	102	17	digital	digital	PROPN
ap-5940	102	18	controlled	control	VERB
ap-5940	102	19	panel	panel	NOUN
ap-5940	102	20	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	102	21	used	use	VERB
ap-5940	102	22	to	to	PART
ap-5940	102	23	perform	perform	VERB
ap-5940	102	24	tension	tension	NOUN
ap-5940	102	25	tests	test	NOUN
ap-5940	102	26	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	102	27	the	the	DET
ap-5940	102	28	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	102	29	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	102	30	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	102	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	103	1	three	three	NUM
ap-5940	103	2	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-5940	103	3	test	test	NOUN
ap-5940	103	4	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	103	5	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	103	6	gauge	gauge	ADJ
ap-5940	103	7	length	length	NOUN
ap-5940	103	8	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	103	9	28	28	NUM
ap-5940	103	10	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-5940	103	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	103	12	gauge	gauge	NOUN
ap-5940	103	13	diameter	diameter	NOUN
ap-5940	103	14	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	103	15	7	7	NUM
ap-5940	103	16	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-5940	103	17	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	103	18	machined	machine	VERB
ap-5940	103	19	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	103	20	each	each	DET
ap-5940	103	21	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	103	22	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	103	23	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	103	24	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	103	25	the	the	DET
ap-5940	103	26	tests	test	NOUN
ap-5940	103	27	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	103	28	carried	carry	VERB
ap-5940	103	29	out	out	ADP
ap-5940	103	30	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	103	31	an	an	DET
ap-5940	103	32	accordance	accordance	NOUN
ap-5940	103	33	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	103	34	[	[	X
ap-5940	103	35	25	25	NUM
ap-5940	103	36	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	103	37	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	104	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	104	2	mean	mean	ADJ
ap-5940	104	3	values	value	NOUN
ap-5940	104	4	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	104	5	results	result	NOUN
ap-5940	104	6	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	104	7	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ap-5940	104	8	to	to	PART
ap-5940	104	9	determine	determine	VERB
ap-5940	104	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	104	11	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
ap-5940	104	12	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-5940	104	13	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	104	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	104	15	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	104	16	elongation	elongation	NOUN
ap-5940	104	17	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	104	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	104	19	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	104	20	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	104	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	105	1	2.7	2.7	NUM
ap-5940	105	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	106	1	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	106	2	testing	test	VERB
ap-5940	106	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	106	4	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ap-5940	106	5	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	106	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	106	7	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	106	8	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	106	9	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	106	10	under	under	ADP
ap-5940	106	11	wear	wear	NOUN
ap-5940	106	12	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	106	13	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ap-5940	106	14	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	106	15	dry	dry	ADJ
ap-5940	106	16	sliding	slide	VERB
ap-5940	106	17	environment	environment	NOUN
ap-5940	106	18	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	106	19	room	room	NOUN
ap-5940	106	20	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ap-5940	106	21	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	106	22	25	25	NUM
ap-5940	106	23	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	106	24	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	106	25	to	to	PART
ap-5940	106	26	determine	determine	VERB
ap-5940	106	27	the	the	DET
ap-5940	106	28	wear	wear	NOUN
ap-5940	106	29	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	106	30	using	use	VERB
ap-5940	106	31	rotopol	rotopol	PROPN
ap-5940	106	32	v	v	ADP
ap-5940	106	33	product	product	NOUN
ap-5940	106	34	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	106	35	a	a	DET
ap-5940	106	36	pin	pin	VERB
ap-5940	106	37	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	106	38	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	106	39	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	106	40	disk	disk	NOUN
ap-5940	106	41	type	type	NOUN
ap-5940	106	42	machine	machine	NOUN
ap-5940	106	43	to	to	PART
ap-5940	106	44	perform	perform	VERB
ap-5940	106	45	the	the	DET
ap-5940	106	46	test	test	NOUN
ap-5940	106	47	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	107	1	after	after	ADP
ap-5940	107	2	measuring	measure	VERB
ap-5940	107	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	107	4	initial	initial	ADJ
ap-5940	107	5	weight	weight	NOUN
ap-5940	107	6	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	107	7	the	the	DET
ap-5940	107	8	sample	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	107	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	107	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	107	11	test	test	NOUN
ap-5940	107	12	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	107	13	carried	carry	VERB
ap-5940	107	14	out	out	ADP
ap-5940	107	15	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	107	16	firmly	firmly	ADV
ap-5940	107	17	mounting	mount	VERB
ap-5940	107	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	107	19	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	107	20	10	10	NUM
ap-5940	107	21	×	×	NOUN
ap-5940	107	22	10	10	NUM
ap-5940	107	23	×	×	NOUN
ap-5940	107	24	50)mm	50)mm	NUM
ap-5940	107	25	sample	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	107	26	parallel	parallel	NOUN
ap-5940	107	27	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	107	28	the	the	DET
ap-5940	107	29	surface	surface	NOUN
ap-5940	107	30	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	107	31	the	the	DET
ap-5940	107	32	rotating	rotate	VERB
ap-5940	107	33	disc	disc	NOUN
ap-5940	107	34	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	107	35	the	the	DET
ap-5940	107	36	wear	wear	NOUN
ap-5940	107	37	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-5940	107	38	machine	machine	NOUN
ap-5940	107	39	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	107	40	25	25	NUM
ap-5940	107	41	cm	cm	NOUN
ap-5940	107	42	radius	radius	NOUN
ap-5940	107	43	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	108	1	a	a	DET
ap-5940	108	2	grit	grit	NOUN
ap-5940	108	3	size	size	NOUN
ap-5940	108	4	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	108	5	220	220	NUM
ap-5940	108	6	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	108	7	used	use	VERB
ap-5940	108	8	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	108	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	108	10	test	test	NOUN
ap-5940	108	11	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	108	12	a	a	DET
ap-5940	108	13	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ap-5940	108	14	ratea	ratea	NOUN
ap-5940	108	15	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	108	16	150	150	NUM
ap-5940	108	17	rpm	rpm	NOUN
ap-5940	108	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	109	1	a	a	DET
ap-5940	109	2	load	load	NOUN
ap-5940	109	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	109	4	5n	5n	NOUN
ap-5940	109	5	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	109	6	applied	apply	VERB
ap-5940	109	7	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	109	8	a	a	DET
ap-5940	109	9	period	period	NOUN
ap-5940	109	10	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	109	11	five	five	NUM
ap-5940	109	12	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	109	13	5	5	NUM
ap-5940	109	14	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	109	15	minutes	minute	NOUN
ap-5940	109	16	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	109	17	accordance	accordance	NOUN
ap-5940	109	18	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	109	19	[	[	X
ap-5940	109	20	26	26	NUM
ap-5940	109	21	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	109	22	as	as	SCONJ
ap-5940	109	23	expressed	express	VERB
ap-5940	109	24	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	109	25	the	the	DET
ap-5940	109	26	work	work	NOUN
ap-5940	109	27	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	109	28	[	[	X
ap-5940	109	29	27	27	NUM
ap-5940	109	30	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	109	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	110	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	110	2	surface	surface	NOUN
ap-5940	110	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	110	4	the	the	DET
ap-5940	110	5	sample	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	110	6	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	110	7	cleaned	clean	VERB
ap-5940	110	8	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	110	9	cotton	cotton	NOUN
ap-5940	110	10	wool	wool	NOUN
ap-5940	110	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	110	12	the	the	DET
ap-5940	110	13	final	final	ADJ
ap-5940	110	14	weight	weight	NOUN
ap-5940	110	15	taken	take	VERB
ap-5940	110	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	111	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	111	2	wear	wear	NOUN
ap-5940	111	3	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	111	4	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	111	5	computed	compute	VERB
ap-5940	111	6	using	use	VERB
ap-5940	111	7	archard	archard	NOUN
ap-5940	111	8	’s	’s	PART
ap-5940	111	9	expressions	expression	NOUN
ap-5940	111	10	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	111	11	equations	equation	NOUN
ap-5940	111	12	4	4	NUM
ap-5940	111	13	to	to	PART
ap-5940	111	14	6	6	NUM
ap-5940	111	15	[	[	NOUN
ap-5940	111	16	28	28	NUM
ap-5940	111	17	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	111	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	112	1	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	112	2	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-5940	112	3	=	=	PUNCT
ap-5940	112	4	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	112	5	volume	volume	NOUN
ap-5940	112	6	load	load	NOUN
ap-5940	112	7	×	×	NOUN
ap-5940	112	8	sliding	slide	VERB
ap-5940	112	9	distance	distance	NOUN
ap-5940	112	10	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	112	11	4	4	X
ap-5940	112	12	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	112	13	sliding	slide	VERB
ap-5940	112	14	distance	distance	NOUN
ap-5940	113	1	=	=	SYM
ap-5940	113	2	2wtl	2wtl	NUM
ap-5940	113	3	×r	×r	NOUN
ap-5940	113	4	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	113	5	5	5	NUM
ap-5940	113	6	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	113	7	where	where	SCONJ
ap-5940	113	8	wtl	wtl	PROPN
ap-5940	113	9	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	113	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	113	11	wear	wear	NOUN
ap-5940	113	12	track	track	NOUN
ap-5940	113	13	length	length	NOUN
ap-5940	113	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	113	15	r	r	NOUN
ap-5940	113	16	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	113	17	number	number	NOUN
ap-5940	113	18	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	113	19	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ap-5940	113	20	or	or	CCONJ
ap-5940	113	21	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ap-5940	113	22	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	113	23	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	113	24	=	=	SYM
ap-5940	113	25	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	113	26	wear	wear	NOUN
ap-5940	113	27	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-5940	113	28	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	113	29	6	6	NUM
ap-5940	113	30	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	113	31	elements	element	NOUN
ap-5940	113	32	melt	melt	VERB
ap-5940	113	33	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	113	34	melt	melt	NOUN
ap-5940	113	35	2	2	NUM
ap-5940	113	36	melt	melt	NOUN
ap-5940	113	37	3	3	NUM
ap-5940	113	38	melt	melt	VERB
ap-5940	113	39	4	4	NUM
ap-5940	113	40	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	113	41	3.541	3.541	NUM
ap-5940	113	42	3.527	3.527	NUM
ap-5940	113	43	3.411	3.411	NUM
ap-5940	113	44	3.408	3.408	NUM
ap-5940	113	45	si	si	PROPN
ap-5940	113	46	2.92	2.92	NUM
ap-5940	113	47	2.21	2.21	NUM
ap-5940	113	48	2.09	2.09	NUM
ap-5940	113	49	2.01	2.01	NUM
ap-5940	113	50	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	113	51	0.024	0.024	NUM
ap-5940	113	52	2.29	2.29	NUM
ap-5940	113	53	3.02	3.02	NUM
ap-5940	113	54	3.74	3.74	NUM
ap-5940	113	55	mn	mn	PROPN
ap-5940	113	56	0.40	0.40	NUM
ap-5940	113	57	0.377	0.377	NUM
ap-5940	113	58	0.372	0.372	NUM
ap-5940	113	59	0.381	0.381	NUM
ap-5940	113	60	p	p	NOUN
ap-5940	113	61	0.073	0.073	NUM
ap-5940	113	62	0.062	0.062	NUM
ap-5940	113	63	0.074	0.074	NUM
ap-5940	113	64	0.068	0.068	NUM
ap-5940	113	65	s	s	PART
ap-5940	113	66	0.025	0.025	NUM
ap-5940	113	67	0.018	0.018	NUM
ap-5940	113	68	0.013	0.013	NUM
ap-5940	113	69	0.01	0.01	NUM
ap-5940	113	70	cr	cr	PROPN
ap-5940	113	71	0.102	0.102	NUM
ap-5940	113	72	0.109	0.109	NUM
ap-5940	113	73	0.102	0.102	NUM
ap-5940	113	74	0.103	0.103	NUM
ap-5940	113	75	cu	cu	NOUN
ap-5940	113	76	0.121	0.121	NUM
ap-5940	113	77	0.135	0.135	NUM
ap-5940	113	78	0.138	0.138	NUM
ap-5940	113	79	0.134	0.134	NUM
ap-5940	113	80	mg	mg	PROPN
ap-5940	113	81	0.071	0.071	NUM
ap-5940	113	82	0.076	0.076	NUM
ap-5940	113	83	0.046	0.046	NUM
ap-5940	113	84	0.049	0.049	NUM
ap-5940	113	85	ca	ca	NOUN
ap-5940	113	86	0.0027	0.0027	NUM
ap-5940	113	87	0.0017	0.0017	NUM
ap-5940	113	88	0.0012	0.0012	NUM
ap-5940	113	89	0.0014	0.0014	NUM
ap-5940	113	90	fe	fe	X
ap-5940	113	91	bal	bal	PROPN
ap-5940	113	92	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	114	1	bal	bal	PROPN
ap-5940	114	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	115	1	bal	bal	PROPN
ap-5940	115	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	116	1	bal	bal	PROPN
ap-5940	116	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	117	1	c.e	c.e	PROPN
ap-5940	117	2	.	.	PROPN
ap-5940	117	3	4.443	4.443	NUM
ap-5940	117	4	4.494	4.494	NUM
ap-5940	117	5	4.436	4.436	NUM
ap-5940	117	6	4.495	4.495	NUM
ap-5940	117	7	table	table	NOUN
ap-5940	117	8	3	3	NUM
ap-5940	117	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	117	10	chemical	chemical	ADJ
ap-5940	117	11	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	117	12	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	117	13	the	the	DET
ap-5940	117	14	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	117	15	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	117	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	118	1	3	3	X
ap-5940	118	2	.	.	NOUN
ap-5940	118	3	results	result	NOUN
ap-5940	118	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	118	5	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ap-5940	118	6	3.1	3.1	NUM
ap-5940	118	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	119	1	chemical	chemical	NOUN
ap-5940	119	2	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	119	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	119	4	the	the	DET
ap-5940	119	5	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	119	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	119	7	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	119	8	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	119	9	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	119	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	119	11	results	result	NOUN
ap-5940	119	12	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	119	13	the	the	DET
ap-5940	119	14	spectrographic	spectrographic	ADJ
ap-5940	119	15	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ap-5940	119	16	performed	perform	VERB
ap-5940	119	17	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	119	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	119	19	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	119	20	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	119	21	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	119	22	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	119	23	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	119	24	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	119	25	presented	present	VERB
ap-5940	119	26	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	119	27	table	table	NOUN
ap-5940	119	28	3	3	NUM
ap-5940	119	29	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	120	1	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	120	2	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	120	3	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	120	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	120	5	all	all	DET
ap-5940	120	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	120	7	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	120	8	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	120	9	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	120	10	melts	melt	NOUN
ap-5940	120	11	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	120	12	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	120	13	4	4	NUM
ap-5940	120	14	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	120	15	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	120	16	have	have	VERB
ap-5940	120	17	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ap-5940	120	18	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
ap-5940	120	19	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	120	20	ce	ce	PROPN
ap-5940	120	21	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	120	22	values	value	NOUN
ap-5940	120	23	above	above	ADP
ap-5940	120	24	4.3	4.3	NUM
ap-5940	120	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	121	1	this	this	PRON
ap-5940	121	2	implies	imply	VERB
ap-5940	121	3	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	121	4	the	the	DET
ap-5940	121	5	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	121	6	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	121	7	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	121	8	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	121	9	hyper	hyper	ADJ
ap-5940	121	10	-	-	ADJ
ap-5940	121	11	eutectic	eutectic	ADJ
ap-5940	121	12	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	121	13	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	121	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	121	15	thus	thus	ADV
ap-5940	121	16	should	should	AUX
ap-5940	121	17	have	have	VERB
ap-5940	121	18	a	a	DET
ap-5940	121	19	hyper	hyper	ADJ
ap-5940	121	20	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	121	21	eutectic	eutectic	ADJ
ap-5940	121	22	structure	structure	NOUN
ap-5940	121	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	122	1	as	as	SCONJ
ap-5940	122	2	expected	expect	VERB
ap-5940	122	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	122	4	the	the	PRON
ap-5940	122	5	higher	high	ADJ
ap-5940	122	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	122	7	ce	ce	PROPN
ap-5940	122	8	value	value	NOUN
ap-5940	122	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	122	10	the	the	PRON
ap-5940	122	11	higher	high	ADJ
ap-5940	122	12	the	the	DET
ap-5940	122	13	tendency	tendency	NOUN
ap-5940	122	14	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	122	15	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ap-5940	122	16	to	to	PART
ap-5940	122	17	precipitate	precipitate	VERB
ap-5940	122	18	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	122	19	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	122	20	cooling	cooling	NOUN
ap-5940	122	21	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	122	22	the	the	DET
ap-5940	122	23	liquid	liquid	ADJ
ap-5940	122	24	state	state	NOUN
ap-5940	122	25	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	122	26	the	the	DET
ap-5940	122	27	eutectic	eutectic	ADJ
ap-5940	122	28	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ap-5940	122	29	[	[	X
ap-5940	122	30	29	29	NUM
ap-5940	122	31	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	122	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	123	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
ap-5940	123	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	123	3	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	123	4	characterization	characterization	NOUN
ap-5940	123	5	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	123	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	123	7	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	123	8	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	123	9	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	123	10	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	123	11	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	123	12	figs	fig	NOUN
ap-5940	123	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	123	14	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	123	15	to	to	PART
ap-5940	123	16	4	4	NUM
ap-5940	123	17	present	present	VERB
ap-5940	123	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	123	19	optical	optical	ADJ
ap-5940	123	20	micrographs	micrograph	NOUN
ap-5940	123	21	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	123	22	the	the	DET
ap-5940	123	23	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	123	24	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	123	25	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	123	26	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	123	27	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	123	28	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	123	29	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	124	1	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	124	2	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	124	3	noted	note	VERB
ap-5940	124	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	124	5	both	both	CCONJ
ap-5940	124	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	124	7	as	as	ADV
ap-5940	124	8	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	124	9	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	124	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	124	11	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	124	12	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	124	13	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	124	14	microstructures	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	124	15	contain	contain	VERB
ap-5940	124	16	nodular	nodular	ADJ
ap-5940	124	17	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	124	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	125	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	125	2	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	125	3	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	125	4	cast	cast	ADJ
ap-5940	125	5	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	125	6	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	125	7	matrices	matrix	NOUN
ap-5940	125	8	consist	consist	VERB
ap-5940	125	9	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	125	10	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ap-5940	125	11	pearlite	pearlite	ADJ
ap-5940	125	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	125	13	ferrite	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	125	14	while	while	SCONJ
ap-5940	125	15	that	that	PRON
ap-5940	125	16	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	125	17	the	the	DET
ap-5940	125	18	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	125	19	grades	grade	NOUN
ap-5940	125	20	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	125	21	contained	contain	VERB
ap-5940	125	22	principally	principally	ADV
ap-5940	125	23	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	125	24	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	125	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	126	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	126	2	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	126	3	features	feature	NOUN
ap-5940	126	4	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	126	5	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	126	6	typical	typical	ADJ
ap-5940	126	7	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	126	8	features	feature	NOUN
ap-5940	126	9	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	126	10	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	126	11	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	126	12	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	126	13	using	use	VERB
ap-5940	126	14	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ap-5940	126	15	melting	melting	NOUN
ap-5940	126	16	furnaces	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	126	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	126	18	inoculation	inoculation	NOUN
ap-5940	126	19	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ap-5940	126	20	[	[	X
ap-5940	126	21	10	10	NUM
ap-5940	126	22	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	126	23	11	11	NUM
ap-5940	126	24	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	126	25	30	30	NUM
ap-5940	126	26	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	126	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	127	1	this	this	PRON
ap-5940	127	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
ap-5940	127	3	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	127	4	the	the	DET
ap-5940	127	5	rotary	rotary	NOUN
ap-5940	127	6	melting	melting	NOUN
ap-5940	127	7	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	127	8	adopted	adopt	VERB
ap-5940	127	9	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	127	10	viable	viable	ADJ
ap-5940	127	11	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	127	12	a	a	DET
ap-5940	127	13	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	127	14	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	127	15	production	production	NOUN
ap-5940	127	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	128	1	also	also	ADV
ap-5940	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	128	3	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	128	4	the	the	DET
ap-5940	128	5	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	128	6	features	feature	NOUN
ap-5940	128	7	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	128	8	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	128	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	128	10	micrographs	micrograph	NOUN
ap-5940	128	11	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	128	12	the	the	DET
ap-5940	128	13	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	128	14	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	128	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	128	16	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	128	17	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	128	18	apparent	apparent	ADJ
ap-5940	128	19	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	128	20	the	the	DET
ap-5940	128	21	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	128	22	addition	addition	NOUN
ap-5940	128	23	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	128	24	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	128	25	processes	process	NOUN
ap-5940	128	26	resulted	result	VERB
ap-5940	128	27	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	128	28	significant	significant	ADJ
ap-5940	128	29	changes	change	NOUN
ap-5940	128	30	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	128	31	the	the	DET
ap-5940	128	32	microstructure	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	128	33	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	128	34	the	the	DET
ap-5940	128	35	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	128	36	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	128	37	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	129	1	these	these	DET
ap-5940	129	2	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	129	3	features	feature	NOUN
ap-5940	129	4	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	129	5	qualitatively	qualitatively	ADV
ap-5940	129	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	129	7	quantitatively	quantitatively	ADV
ap-5940	129	8	analysed	analyse	VERB
ap-5940	129	9	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	129	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	129	11	results	result	NOUN
ap-5940	129	12	summarized	summarize	VERB
ap-5940	129	13	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	129	14	table	table	NOUN
ap-5940	129	15	4	4	NUM
ap-5940	129	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	129	17	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	129	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	129	19	table	table	NOUN
ap-5940	129	20	4	4	NUM
ap-5940	129	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	129	22	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	129	23	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	129	24	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	129	25	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	129	26	the	the	DET
ap-5940	129	27	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	129	28	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	129	29	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	129	30	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	129	31	more	more	ADV
ap-5940	129	32	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ap-5940	129	33	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	129	34	the	the	DET
ap-5940	129	35	nodule	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	129	36	count	count	NOUN
ap-5940	129	37	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	129	38	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	129	39	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	129	40	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	129	41	to	to	PART
ap-5940	129	42	increase	increase	VERB
ap-5940	129	43	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	129	44	the	the	DET
ap-5940	129	45	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-5940	129	46	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	129	47	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	129	48	wt.%	wt.%	PROPN
ap-5940	129	49	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	130	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	130	2	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-5940	130	3	structure	structure	NOUN
ap-5940	130	4	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	130	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	130	6	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	130	7	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	130	8	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	130	9	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	130	10	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	130	11	consists	consist	VERB
ap-5940	130	12	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	130	13	pearlite	pearlite	NOUN
ap-5940	130	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	130	15	ferrite	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	130	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	130	17	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	130	18	only	only	ADV
ap-5940	130	19	showed	show	VERB
ap-5940	130	20	higher	high	ADJ
ap-5940	130	21	pearlite	pearlite	ADJ
ap-5940	130	22	content	content	NOUN
ap-5940	130	23	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	130	24	than	than	ADP
ap-5940	130	25	the	the	DET
ap-5940	130	26	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	130	27	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	130	28	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	130	29	without	without	ADP
ap-5940	130	30	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	130	31	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	130	32	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	130	33	the	the	DET
ap-5940	130	34	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	130	35	containing	contain	VERB
ap-5940	130	36	3.02	3.02	NUM
ap-5940	130	37	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	130	38	3.74	3.74	NUM
ap-5940	130	39	188	188	NUM
ap-5940	130	40	vol	vol	NOUN
ap-5940	130	41	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	131	1	60	60	NUM
ap-5940	131	2	no	no	NOUN
ap-5940	131	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	132	1	3/2020	3/2020	NUM
ap-5940	132	2	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	132	3	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ap-5940	132	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	132	5	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	132	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	132	7	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	132	8	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ap-5940	132	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	132	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	133	1	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	134	1	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	134	2	g	g	NOUN
ap-5940	134	3	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	134	4	nodule	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	134	5	ferrite	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	134	6	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	134	7	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	134	8	g	g	NOUN
ap-5940	134	9	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	134	10	nodule	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	134	11	g	g	NOUN
ap-5940	134	12	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	134	13	nodule	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	134	14	pearlite	pearlite	NOUN
ap-5940	134	15	a	a	DET
ap-5940	134	16	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	134	17	b	b	PROPN
ap-5940	134	18	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-5940	134	19	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	134	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	134	21	optical	optical	ADJ
ap-5940	134	22	micrographs	micrograph	NOUN
ap-5940	134	23	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	134	24	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	134	25	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	134	26	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	134	27	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	134	28	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	134	29	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	134	30	a	a	NOUN
ap-5940	134	31	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	134	32	without	without	ADP
ap-5940	134	33	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	134	34	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	134	35	b	b	NOUN
ap-5940	134	36	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	134	37	austenitized	austenitize	VERB
ap-5940	134	38	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	134	39	850	850	NUM
ap-5940	134	40	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	134	41	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	134	42	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	134	43	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	134	44	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	134	45	400	400	NUM
ap-5940	134	46	°	°	ADP
ap-5940	134	47	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	134	48	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	134	49	90	90	NUM
ap-5940	134	50	min	min	NOUN
ap-5940	135	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	135	2	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ap-5940	135	3	austempering	austempering	NOUN
ap-5940	135	4	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	135	5	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	135	6	c	c	X
ap-5940	135	7	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	135	8	austenitized	austenitize	VERB
ap-5940	135	9	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	135	10	850	850	NUM
ap-5940	135	11	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	135	12	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	135	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	135	14	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	135	15	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	135	16	260	260	NUM
ap-5940	135	17	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	135	18	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	135	19	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	135	20	5	5	NUM
ap-5940	135	21	min	min	NOUN
ap-5940	135	22	.	.	PROPN
ap-5940	135	23	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	135	24	400	400	NUM
ap-5940	135	25	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	135	26	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	135	27	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	135	28	90	90	NUM
ap-5940	135	29	min	min	NOUN
ap-5940	135	30	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	136	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	136	2	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	136	3	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	136	4	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	136	5	austempering	austempering	NOUN
ap-5940	136	6	]	]	X
ap-5940	136	7	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	136	8	g	g	NOUN
ap-5940	136	9	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	136	10	nodule	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	136	11	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	136	12	pearlite	pearlite	PROPN
ap-5940	136	13	ferrite	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	136	14	g	g	NOUN
ap-5940	136	15	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	136	16	nodule	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	136	17	g	g	NOUN
ap-5940	136	18	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	136	19	nodule	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	136	20	ausferrite	ausferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	136	21	a	a	DET
ap-5940	136	22	b	b	X
ap-5940	136	23	c	c	X
ap-5940	136	24	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-5940	136	25	2	2	NUM
ap-5940	136	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	136	27	optical	optical	ADJ
ap-5940	136	28	micrographs	micrograph	NOUN
ap-5940	136	29	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	136	30	2.29wt.%	2.29wt.%	NUM
ap-5940	136	31	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	136	32	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	136	33	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	136	34	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	136	35	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	136	36	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	136	37	a	a	NOUN
ap-5940	136	38	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	136	39	without	without	ADP
ap-5940	136	40	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	136	41	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	136	42	b	b	NOUN
ap-5940	136	43	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	136	44	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ap-5940	136	45	austempering	austempering	NOUN
ap-5940	136	46	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	136	47	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	136	48	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	136	49	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	136	50	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	136	51	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	136	52	austempering	austempering	NOUN
ap-5940	136	53	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	137	1	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	137	2	ferrite	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	137	3	g	g	NOUN
ap-5940	137	4	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	137	5	nodule	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	137	6	pearlite	pearlite	NOUN
ap-5940	137	7	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	137	8	g	g	NOUN
ap-5940	137	9	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	137	10	nodule	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	137	11	ausferrite	ausferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	137	12	g	g	NOUN
ap-5940	137	13	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	137	14	nodule	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	137	15	a	a	DET
ap-5940	137	16	b	b	NOUN
ap-5940	137	17	c	c	X
ap-5940	137	18	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-5940	137	19	3	3	X
ap-5940	137	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	137	21	optical	optical	ADJ
ap-5940	137	22	micrographs	micrograph	NOUN
ap-5940	137	23	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	137	24	3.02wt.%	3.02wt.%	NUM
ap-5940	137	25	al	al	ADJ
ap-5940	137	26	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	137	27	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	137	28	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	137	29	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	137	30	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	137	31	a	a	NOUN
ap-5940	137	32	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	137	33	without	without	ADP
ap-5940	137	34	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	137	35	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	137	36	b	b	NOUN
ap-5940	137	37	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	137	38	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ap-5940	137	39	austempering	austempering	NOUN
ap-5940	137	40	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	137	41	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	137	42	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	137	43	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	137	44	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	137	45	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	137	46	austempering	austempering	NOUN
ap-5940	137	47	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	138	1	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	138	2	g	g	NOUN
ap-5940	138	3	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	138	4	nodule	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	138	5	ferrite	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	138	6	pearlite	pearlite	NOUN
ap-5940	138	7	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	138	8	g	g	NOUN
ap-5940	138	9	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	138	10	nodule	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	138	11	ausferrite	ausferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	138	12	g	g	NOUN
ap-5940	138	13	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	138	14	nodule	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	138	15	c	c	PROPN
ap-5940	138	16	b	b	PROPN
ap-5940	138	17	a	a	DET
ap-5940	138	18	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-5940	138	19	4	4	NUM
ap-5940	138	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	138	21	optical	optical	ADJ
ap-5940	138	22	micrographs	micrograph	NOUN
ap-5940	138	23	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	138	24	3.74wt.%	3.74wt.%	NUM
ap-5940	138	25	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	138	26	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	138	27	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	138	28	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	138	29	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	138	30	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	138	31	a	a	NOUN
ap-5940	138	32	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	138	33	without	without	ADP
ap-5940	138	34	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	138	35	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	138	36	b	b	NOUN
ap-5940	138	37	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	138	38	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ap-5940	138	39	austempering	austempering	NOUN
ap-5940	138	40	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	138	41	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	138	42	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	138	43	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	138	44	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	138	45	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	138	46	austempering	austempering	NOUN
ap-5940	138	47	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	139	1	189	189	NUM
ap-5940	139	2	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-5940	139	3	o.	o.	PROPN
ap-5940	139	4	adebayo	adebayo	PROPN
ap-5940	139	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	139	6	a.	a.	PROPN
ap-5940	139	7	oyetunji	oyetunji	PROPN
ap-5940	139	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	139	9	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-5940	139	10	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-5940	139	11	alaneme	alaneme	PROPN
ap-5940	139	12	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-5940	139	13	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-5940	139	14	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	139	15	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-5940	139	16	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ap-5940	139	17	process	process	NOUN
ap-5940	139	18	form	form	NOUN
ap-5940	139	19	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	139	20	g	g	NOUN
ap-5940	139	21	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	139	22	precipitate	precipitate	NOUN
ap-5940	139	23	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ap-5940	139	24	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	139	25	g	g	NOUN
ap-5940	139	26	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	139	27	precipitate	precipitate	NOUN
ap-5940	139	28	nodule	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	139	29	counts	count	NOUN
ap-5940	139	30	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	139	31	mm−2	mm−2	NOUN
ap-5940	139	32	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	139	33	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	139	34	nodule	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	139	35	volume	volume	NOUN
ap-5940	139	36	fraction	fraction	NOUN
ap-5940	139	37	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	139	38	phases	phase	NOUN
ap-5940	139	39	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	139	40	volume	volume	NOUN
ap-5940	139	41	fraction	fraction	NOUN
ap-5940	139	42	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	139	43	a	a	DET
ap-5940	139	44	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	139	45	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-5940	139	104	:	:	PUNCT
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ap-5940	139	142	:	:	PUNCT
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ap-5940	139	220	:	:	PUNCT
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ap-5940	140	176	iv	iv	NUM
ap-5940	140	177	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	140	178	iii	iii	NUM
ap-5940	140	179	10	10	NUM
ap-5940	140	180	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	140	181	vi	vi	NOUN
ap-5940	140	182	8	8	NUM
ap-5940	140	183	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	140	184	10	10	NUM
ap-5940	140	185	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	140	186	v	v	NOUN
ap-5940	140	187	8	8	NUM
ap-5940	140	188	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	140	189	15	15	NUM
ap-5940	140	190	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	140	191	iv	iv	NUM
ap-5940	140	192	8	8	NUM
ap-5940	140	193	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	140	194	65	65	NUM
ap-5940	140	195	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	140	196	iii-7	iii-7	NUM
ap-5940	140	197	464	464	NUM
ap-5940	140	198	5.26	5.26	NUM
ap-5940	140	199	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	140	200	a	a	PRON
ap-5940	140	201	:	:	PUNCT
ap-5940	140	202	94.74	94.74	NUM
ap-5940	140	203	table	table	NOUN
ap-5940	140	204	4	4	NUM
ap-5940	140	205	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	141	1	features	feature	NOUN
ap-5940	141	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	141	3	micrographs	micrograph	NOUN
ap-5940	141	4	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	141	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	141	6	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	141	7	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	141	8	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	141	9	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	141	10	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	141	11	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	141	12	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	141	13	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	141	14	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	141	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	141	16	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	141	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
ap-5940	141	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	142	1	wt.%	wt.%	PROPN
ap-5940	142	2	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	142	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	143	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	143	2	same	same	ADJ
ap-5940	143	3	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	143	4	also	also	ADV
ap-5940	143	5	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
ap-5940	143	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	143	7	least	least	ADJ
ap-5940	143	8	nodularity	nodularity	NOUN
ap-5940	143	9	judging	judge	VERB
ap-5940	143	10	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	143	11	their	their	PRON
ap-5940	143	12	relatively	relatively	ADV
ap-5940	143	13	lower	low	ADJ
ap-5940	143	14	volume	volume	NOUN
ap-5940	143	15	fraction	fraction	NOUN
ap-5940	143	16	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	143	17	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	143	18	nodules	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	143	19	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	143	20	10.15	10.15	NUM
ap-5940	143	21	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	143	22	10.35	10.35	NUM
ap-5940	143	23	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	143	24	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	143	25	respectively	respectively	ADV
ap-5940	143	26	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	143	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	144	1	this	this	DET
ap-5940	144	2	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ap-5940	144	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	144	4	reduced	reduce	VERB
ap-5940	144	5	sphericity	sphericity	NOUN
ap-5940	144	6	has	have	AUX
ap-5940	144	7	been	be	AUX
ap-5940	144	8	associated	associate	VERB
ap-5940	144	9	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	144	10	an	an	DET
ap-5940	144	11	increased	increase	VERB
ap-5940	144	12	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	144	13	wt.%	wt.%	NOUN
ap-5940	144	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	144	15	a	a	DET
ap-5940	144	16	postulation	postulation	NOUN
ap-5940	144	17	to	to	PART
ap-5940	144	18	explain	explain	VERB
ap-5940	144	19	the	the	DET
ap-5940	144	20	reason	reason	NOUN
ap-5940	144	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	144	22	linked	link	VERB
ap-5940	144	23	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	144	24	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	144	25	the	the	DET
ap-5940	144	26	tendency	tendency	NOUN
ap-5940	144	27	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	144	28	alto	alto	NOUN
ap-5940	144	29	absorb	absorb	VERB
ap-5940	144	30	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
ap-5940	144	31	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	144	32	the	the	DET
ap-5940	144	33	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	144	34	surface	surface	NOUN
ap-5940	144	35	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	144	36	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	144	37	interferes	interfere	VERB
ap-5940	144	38	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	144	39	the	the	DET
ap-5940	144	40	growth	growth	NOUN
ap-5940	144	41	into	into	ADP
ap-5940	144	42	perfect	perfect	ADJ
ap-5940	144	43	spheroid	spheroid	NOUN
ap-5940	144	44	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	144	45	reducing	reduce	VERB
ap-5940	144	46	the	the	DET
ap-5940	144	47	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-5940	144	48	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	144	49	the	the	DET
ap-5940	144	50	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ap-5940	144	51	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
ap-5940	144	52	[	[	X
ap-5940	144	53	30	30	NUM
ap-5940	144	54	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	144	55	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	145	1	also	also	ADV
ap-5940	145	2	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	145	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	145	4	table	table	NOUN
ap-5940	145	5	4	4	NUM
ap-5940	145	6	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	145	7	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	145	8	compares	compare	VERB
ap-5940	145	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	145	10	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	145	11	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-5940	145	12	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	145	13	the	the	DET
ap-5940	145	14	as	as	ADV
ap-5940	145	15	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	145	16	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	145	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	145	18	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	145	19	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	145	20	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	145	21	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	145	22	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	145	23	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	145	24	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	145	25	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	145	26	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	145	27	the	the	DET
ap-5940	145	28	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	145	29	process	process	NOUN
ap-5940	145	30	affected	affect	VERB
ap-5940	145	31	the	the	DET
ap-5940	145	32	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	145	33	volume	volume	NOUN
ap-5940	145	34	fraction	fraction	NOUN
ap-5940	145	35	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	145	36	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-5940	145	37	structure	structure	NOUN
ap-5940	145	38	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	145	39	the	the	DET
ap-5940	145	40	austenite	austenite	NOUN
ap-5940	145	41	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	146	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	146	2	process	process	NOUN
ap-5940	146	3	resulted	result	VERB
ap-5940	146	4	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	146	5	a	a	DET
ap-5940	146	6	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-5940	146	7	structure	structure	NOUN
ap-5940	146	8	consisting	consist	VERB
ap-5940	146	9	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ap-5940	146	10	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	146	11	a	a	DET
ap-5940	146	12	mixture	mixture	NOUN
ap-5940	146	13	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	146	14	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ap-5940	146	15	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	146	16	stabilized	stabilize	VERB
ap-5940	146	17	austenite	austenite	ADJ
ap-5940	146	18	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	146	19	acicular	acicular	ADJ
ap-5940	146	20	ferrite	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	146	21	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	146	22	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	146	23	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	146	24	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	146	25	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	146	26	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	146	27	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ap-5940	146	28	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	146	29	the	the	DET
ap-5940	146	30	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	146	31	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	146	32	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	146	33	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	146	34	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	146	35	that	that	PRON
ap-5940	146	36	had	have	VERB
ap-5940	146	37	a	a	DET
ap-5940	146	38	pearlite	pearlite	ADJ
ap-5940	146	39	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	146	40	ferrite	ferrite	ADJ
ap-5940	146	41	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-5940	146	42	structure	structure	NOUN
ap-5940	146	43	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	147	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	147	2	acicular	acicular	ADJ
ap-5940	147	3	ferrites	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	147	4	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	147	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	147	6	dark	dark	ADJ
ap-5940	147	7	needlelike	needlelike	ADJ
ap-5940	147	8	structures	structure	NOUN
ap-5940	147	9	while	while	SCONJ
ap-5940	147	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	147	11	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ap-5940	147	12	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	147	13	stabilized	stabilize	VERB
ap-5940	147	14	austenite	austenite	NOUN
ap-5940	147	15	being	be	AUX
ap-5940	147	16	the	the	DET
ap-5940	147	17	white	white	ADJ
ap-5940	147	18	regions	region	NOUN
ap-5940	147	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	148	1	however	however	ADV
ap-5940	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	148	3	some	some	DET
ap-5940	148	4	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	148	5	differences	difference	NOUN
ap-5940	148	6	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	148	7	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	148	8	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	148	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	148	10	case	case	NOUN
ap-5940	148	11	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	148	12	these	these	DET
ap-5940	148	13	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	148	14	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	148	15	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	148	16	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	148	17	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	148	18	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	148	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	149	1	there	there	PRON
ap-5940	149	2	seemed	seem	VERB
ap-5940	149	3	to	to	PART
ap-5940	149	4	be	be	AUX
ap-5940	149	5	inhomogeneity	inhomogeneity	NOUN
ap-5940	149	6	rather	rather	ADV
ap-5940	149	7	than	than	ADP
ap-5940	149	8	the	the	DET
ap-5940	149	9	usual	usual	ADJ
ap-5940	149	10	blocky	blocky	ADJ
ap-5940	149	11	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-5940	149	12	structure	structure	NOUN
ap-5940	149	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	150	1	also	also	ADV
ap-5940	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	150	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	150	4	packets	packet	NOUN
ap-5940	150	5	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	150	6	groups	group	NOUN
ap-5940	150	7	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	150	8	needles	needle	NOUN
ap-5940	150	9	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	150	10	shorter	short	ADJ
ap-5940	150	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	150	12	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
ap-5940	150	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	151	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	151	2	inhomogeneity	inhomogeneity	NOUN
ap-5940	151	3	that	that	PRON
ap-5940	151	4	characterized	characterize	VERB
ap-5940	151	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	151	6	ausferrite	ausferrite	ADJ
ap-5940	151	7	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ap-5940	151	8	may	may	AUX
ap-5940	151	9	be	be	AUX
ap-5940	151	10	due	due	ADJ
ap-5940	151	11	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	151	12	the	the	DET
ap-5940	151	13	micro	micro	ADJ
ap-5940	151	14	-	-	NOUN
ap-5940	151	15	segregation	segregation	ADJ
ap-5940	151	16	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	151	17	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	151	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	151	19	ferrite	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	151	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	151	21	retained	retain	VERB
ap-5940	151	22	austenite	austenite	NOUN
ap-5940	151	23	comprising	comprising	NOUN
ap-5940	151	24	the	the	DET
ap-5940	151	25	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	151	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	152	1	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	152	2	could	could	AUX
ap-5940	152	3	also	also	ADV
ap-5940	152	4	be	be	AUX
ap-5940	152	5	due	due	ADJ
ap-5940	152	6	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	152	7	an	an	DET
ap-5940	152	8	incomplete	incomplete	ADJ
ap-5940	152	9	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ap-5940	152	10	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	152	11	the	the	DET
ap-5940	152	12	entire	entire	ADJ
ap-5940	152	13	austenite	austenite	NOUN
ap-5940	152	14	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	152	15	remains	remain	VERB
ap-5940	152	16	untransformed	untransformed	ADJ
ap-5940	152	17	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	152	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	152	19	microstructure	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	152	20	[	[	X
ap-5940	152	21	31–33	31–33	NUM
ap-5940	152	22	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	152	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	153	1	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	153	2	most	most	ADJ
ap-5940	153	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	153	4	the	the	DET
ap-5940	153	5	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	153	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	153	7	the	the	DET
ap-5940	153	8	results	result	NOUN
ap-5940	153	9	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	153	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	153	11	image	image	NOUN
ap-5940	153	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-5940	153	13	used	use	VERB
ap-5940	153	14	to	to	PART
ap-5940	153	15	estimate	estimate	VERB
ap-5940	153	16	the	the	DET
ap-5940	153	17	volume	volume	NOUN
ap-5940	153	18	fractions	fraction	NOUN
ap-5940	153	19	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	153	20	the	the	DET
ap-5940	153	21	phases	phase	NOUN
ap-5940	153	22	revealed	reveal	VERB
ap-5940	153	23	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	153	24	the	the	DET
ap-5940	153	25	single	single	ADJ
ap-5940	153	26	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	153	27	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	153	28	process	process	NOUN
ap-5940	153	29	yielded	yield	VERB
ap-5940	153	30	slightly	slightly	ADV
ap-5940	153	31	higher	high	ADJ
ap-5940	153	32	ausferrite	ausferrite	ADJ
ap-5940	153	33	content	content	NOUN
ap-5940	153	34	compared	compare	VERB
ap-5940	153	35	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	153	36	the	the	DET
ap-5940	153	37	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	153	38	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	153	39	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	153	40	process	process	NOUN
ap-5940	153	41	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	154	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	154	2	representative	representative	ADJ
ap-5940	154	3	x	x	NOUN
ap-5940	154	4	-	-	NOUN
ap-5940	154	5	ray	ray	NOUN
ap-5940	154	6	diffractograms	diffractogram	NOUN
ap-5940	154	7	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	154	8	the	the	DET
ap-5940	154	9	2.29	2.29	NUM
ap-5940	154	10	wt.%	wt.%	PROPN
ap-5940	154	11	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	154	12	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	154	13	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	154	14	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	154	15	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	154	16	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	154	17	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	154	18	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	154	19	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	154	20	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	154	21	conditions	condition	NOUN
ap-5940	154	22	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	154	23	presented	present	VERB
ap-5940	154	24	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	154	25	figures	figure	NOUN
ap-5940	154	26	5	5	NUM
ap-5940	154	27	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	154	28	7	7	NUM
ap-5940	154	29	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	155	2	profiles	profile	NOUN
ap-5940	155	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	4	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	155	5	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	155	6	analysed	analyse	VERB
ap-5940	155	7	using	use	VERB
ap-5940	155	8	a	a	DET
ap-5940	155	9	high	high	ADJ
ap-5940	155	10	score	score	NOUN
ap-5940	155	11	x’pert	x’pert	PROPN
ap-5940	155	12	software	software	PROPN
ap-5940	155	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	14	indicated	indicate	VERB
ap-5940	155	15	the	the	DET
ap-5940	155	16	peak	peak	NOUN
ap-5940	155	17	positions	position	NOUN
ap-5940	155	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	19	identified	identify	VERB
ap-5940	155	20	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ap-5940	155	21	lists	list	NOUN
ap-5940	155	22	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	155	23	sets	set	NOUN
ap-5940	155	24	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	155	25	miller	miller	PROPN
ap-5940	155	26	indices	index	NOUN
ap-5940	155	27	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	28	011	011	NUM
ap-5940	155	29	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	30	002	002	NUM
ap-5940	155	31	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	32	112	112	NUM
ap-5940	155	33	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	34	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	35	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	36	111	111	NUM
ap-5940	155	37	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	38	022	022	NUM
ap-5940	155	39	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	40	113	113	NUM
ap-5940	155	41	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	42	222	222	NUM
ap-5940	155	43	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	44	004	004	NUM
ap-5940	155	45	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	46	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	155	47	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	48	111	111	NUM
ap-5940	155	49	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	50	002	002	NUM
ap-5940	155	51	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	52	022	022	NUM
ap-5940	155	53	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	54	113	113	NUM
ap-5940	155	55	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	56	222	222	NUM
ap-5940	155	57	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	155	58	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	156	1	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	156	2	the	the	DET
ap-5940	156	3	sets	set	NOUN
ap-5940	156	4	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	156	5	diffracting	diffract	VERB
ap-5940	156	6	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ap-5940	156	7	planes	plane	NOUN
ap-5940	156	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	156	9	bcc	bcc	PROPN
ap-5940	156	10	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	156	11	body	body	NOUN
ap-5940	156	12	centred	centre	VERB
ap-5940	156	13	cubic	cubic	ADJ
ap-5940	156	14	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	156	15	ferrite	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	156	16	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	156	17	its	its	PRON
ap-5940	156	18	mixture	mixture	NOUN
ap-5940	156	19	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	156	20	fcc	fcc	PROPN
ap-5940	156	21	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	156	22	face	face	VERB
ap-5940	156	23	centred	centre	VERB
ap-5940	156	24	cubic	cubic	NOUN
ap-5940	156	25	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	156	26	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	156	27	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ap-5940	156	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	157	1	this	this	PRON
ap-5940	157	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
ap-5940	157	3	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	157	4	pearlite	pearlite	NOUN
ap-5940	157	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	157	6	a	a	DET
ap-5940	157	7	mixture	mixture	NOUN
ap-5940	157	8	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	157	9	ferrite	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	157	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	157	11	cementite	cementite	NOUN
ap-5940	157	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	157	13	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	157	14	found	find	VERB
ap-5940	157	15	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	157	16	phases	phase	NOUN
ap-5940	157	17	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	157	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	157	19	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	157	20	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	157	21	cast	cast	ADJ
ap-5940	157	22	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	157	23	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	157	24	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	157	25	while	while	SCONJ
ap-5940	157	26	the	the	DET
ap-5940	157	27	phases	phase	NOUN
ap-5940	157	28	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	157	29	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	157	30	form	form	NOUN
ap-5940	157	31	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	157	32	ausferrite	ausferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	157	33	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	157	34	the	the	DET
ap-5940	157	35	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	157	36	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	157	37	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	158	1	aside	aside	ADP
ap-5940	158	2	the	the	DET
ap-5940	158	3	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	158	4	foremost	foremost	ADJ
ap-5940	158	5	phases	phase	NOUN
ap-5940	158	6	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	158	7	ferrite	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	158	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	158	9	cementite	cementite	NOUN
ap-5940	158	10	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ap-5940	158	11	their	their	PRON
ap-5940	158	12	mixture	mixture	NOUN
ap-5940	158	13	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	158	14	pearlite	pearlite	NOUN
ap-5940	158	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	158	16	formation	formation	NOUN
ap-5940	158	17	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	158	18	intermetallic	intermetallic	ADJ
ap-5940	158	19	compounds	compound	NOUN
ap-5940	158	20	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	158	21	also	also	ADV
ap-5940	158	22	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	158	23	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	158	24	the	the	DET
ap-5940	158	25	as	as	ADV
ap-5940	158	26	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	158	27	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	158	28	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	158	29	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	158	30	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ap-5940	158	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	159	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	159	2	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	159	3	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	159	4	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	159	5	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	159	6	re190	re190	PROPN
ap-5940	159	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ap-5940	159	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	160	1	60	60	NUM
ap-5940	160	2	no	no	NOUN
ap-5940	160	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	161	1	3/2020	3/2020	NUM
ap-5940	161	2	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	161	3	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ap-5940	161	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	161	5	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	161	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	161	7	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	161	8	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ap-5940	161	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	161	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	161	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	162	1	figure	figure	VERB
ap-5940	162	2	5	5	NUM
ap-5940	162	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	163	1	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ap-5940	163	2	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	163	3	counts	count	NOUN
ap-5940	163	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	163	5	against	against	ADP
ap-5940	163	6	2	2	NUM
ap-5940	163	7	theta	theta	NOUN
ap-5940	163	8	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	163	9	degree	degree	NOUN
ap-5940	163	10	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	163	11	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	163	12	2.29	2.29	NUM
ap-5940	163	13	wt.%	wt.%	PROPN
ap-5940	163	14	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	163	15	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	163	16	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	163	17	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	163	18	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	163	19	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	163	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	164	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-5940	164	2	6	6	NUM
ap-5940	164	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	165	1	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ap-5940	165	2	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	165	3	counts	count	NOUN
ap-5940	165	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	165	5	against	against	ADP
ap-5940	165	6	2	2	NUM
ap-5940	165	7	theta	theta	NOUN
ap-5940	165	8	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	165	9	degree	degree	NOUN
ap-5940	165	10	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	165	11	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	165	12	2.29	2.29	NUM
ap-5940	165	13	wt.%	wt.%	PROPN
ap-5940	165	14	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	165	15	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	165	16	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	165	17	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	165	18	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	165	19	austenitized	austenitize	VERB
ap-5940	165	20	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	165	21	850	850	NUM
ap-5940	165	22	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	165	23	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	165	24	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	165	25	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	165	26	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	165	27	400	400	NUM
ap-5940	165	28	°	°	ADP
ap-5940	165	29	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	165	30	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	165	31	90min	90min	NUM
ap-5940	165	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	166	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-5940	166	2	7	7	NUM
ap-5940	166	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	167	1	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ap-5940	167	2	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	167	3	counts	count	NOUN
ap-5940	167	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	167	5	against	against	ADP
ap-5940	167	6	2	2	NUM
ap-5940	167	7	theta	theta	NOUN
ap-5940	167	8	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	167	9	degree	degree	NOUN
ap-5940	167	10	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	167	11	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	167	12	2.29	2.29	NUM
ap-5940	167	13	wt.%	wt.%	PROPN
ap-5940	167	14	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	167	15	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	167	16	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	167	17	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	167	18	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	167	19	austenitized	austenitize	VERB
ap-5940	167	20	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	167	21	850	850	NUM
ap-5940	167	22	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	167	23	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	167	24	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	167	25	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	167	26	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	167	27	260	260	NUM
ap-5940	167	28	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	167	29	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	167	30	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	167	31	5min	5min	NOUN
ap-5940	167	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	1	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	168	2	400	400	NUM
ap-5940	168	3	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	168	4	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	168	5	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	168	6	90min	90min	NUM
ap-5940	168	7	.	.	PROPN
ap-5940	168	8	191	191	NUM
ap-5940	168	9	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-5940	168	10	o.	o.	PROPN
ap-5940	168	11	adebayo	adebayo	PROPN
ap-5940	168	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	13	a.	a.	PROPN
ap-5940	168	14	oyetunji	oyetunji	PROPN
ap-5940	168	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	16	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-5940	168	17	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-5940	168	18	alaneme	alaneme	PROPN
ap-5940	168	19	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-5940	168	20	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-5940	168	21	vealed	veale	VERB
ap-5940	168	22	compound	compound	NOUN
ap-5940	168	23	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	24	such	such	ADJ
ap-5940	168	25	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	168	26	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	168	27	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	28	silicon	silicon	NOUN
ap-5940	168	29	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	30	carbide	carbide	NOUN
ap-5940	168	31	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	32	al4sic4	al4sic4	PROPN
ap-5940	168	33	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	34	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	35	magnesium	magnesium	NOUN
ap-5940	168	36	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	37	silicon	silicon	NOUN
ap-5940	168	38	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	39	mg2si	mg2si	PROPN
ap-5940	168	40	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	41	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	42	aluminiumiron	aluminiumiron	PROPN
ap-5940	168	43	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	44	silicon	silicon	NOUN
ap-5940	168	45	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	46	al2fe3si4	al2fe3si4	NOUN
ap-5940	168	47	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	168	48	al5fesi	al5fesi	NOUN
ap-5940	168	49	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	50	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	51	aluminumcarbide	aluminumcarbide	ADV
ap-5940	168	52	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	53	al4c3	al4c3	PROPN
ap-5940	168	54	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	55	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	168	56	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	168	57	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	58	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	168	59	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	60	alfe	alfe	PROPN
ap-5940	168	61	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	168	62	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	1	however	however	ADV
ap-5940	169	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	3	when	when	SCONJ
ap-5940	169	4	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	169	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	6	these	these	DET
ap-5940	169	7	compounds	compound	NOUN
ap-5940	169	8	:	:	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	9	ferrite	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	169	10	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	11	fe	fe	NOUN
ap-5940	169	12	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	14	ferro	ferro	NOUN
ap-5940	169	15	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	16	silicite	silicite	NOUN
ap-5940	169	17	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	18	fesi	fesi	NOUN
ap-5940	169	19	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	20	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	21	magnesium	magnesium	NOUN
ap-5940	169	22	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	23	silicon	silicon	NOUN
ap-5940	169	24	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	25	mg2si	mg2si	PROPN
ap-5940	169	26	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	27	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	28	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	169	29	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	30	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	169	31	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	32	alfe	alfe	PROPN
ap-5940	169	33	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	34	alfe3	alfe3	PROPN
ap-5940	169	35	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	36	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	37	aluminiumiron	aluminiumiron	PROPN
ap-5940	169	38	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	39	silicon	silicon	NOUN
ap-5940	169	40	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	41	al2fesi	al2fesi	NOUN
ap-5940	169	42	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	43	al8fesi	al8fesi	NOUN
ap-5940	169	44	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	45	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	46	cementite	cementite	NOUN
ap-5940	169	47	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	48	fe3c	fe3c	PROPN
ap-5940	169	49	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	50	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	51	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	169	52	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	53	carbide	carbide	NOUN
ap-5940	169	54	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	55	fe2c	fe2c	NOUN
ap-5940	169	56	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	57	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	58	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	169	59	magnesium	magnesium	NOUN
ap-5940	169	60	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	61	aluminiumcarbide	aluminiumcarbide	NOUN
ap-5940	169	62	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	63	mgal2c2	mgal2c2	NOUN
ap-5940	169	64	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	169	65	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	169	66	found	find	VERB
ap-5940	169	67	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	170	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	170	2	phases	phase	NOUN
ap-5940	170	3	identified	identify	VERB
ap-5940	170	4	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	170	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	170	6	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	170	7	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	170	8	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	170	9	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	170	10	principally	principally	ADV
ap-5940	170	11	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	170	12	an	an	DET
ap-5940	170	13	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ap-5940	170	14	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	170	15	that	that	PRON
ap-5940	170	16	reported	report	VERB
ap-5940	170	17	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	170	18	palm	palm	NOUN
ap-5940	170	19	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	170	20	2005	2005	NUM
ap-5940	170	21	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	171	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	171	2	34	34	NUM
ap-5940	171	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	171	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	171	5	connetable	connetable	NOUN
ap-5940	171	6	et	et	PROPN
ap-5940	171	7	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	171	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	171	9	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	171	10	2008	2008	NUM
ap-5940	171	11	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	172	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	172	2	35	35	NUM
ap-5940	172	3	]	]	SYM
ap-5940	172	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	173	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
ap-5940	173	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	174	1	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	174	2	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	174	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	174	4	the	the	DET
ap-5940	174	5	as	as	ADV
ap-5940	174	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	174	7	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	174	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	174	9	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	174	10	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	174	11	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	174	12	figs	fig	NOUN
ap-5940	174	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	175	1	8	8	NUM
ap-5940	175	2	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	175	3	11	11	NUM
ap-5940	175	4	present	present	VERB
ap-5940	175	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	175	6	results	result	NOUN
ap-5940	175	7	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	175	8	the	the	DET
ap-5940	175	9	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	175	10	tests	test	NOUN
ap-5940	175	11	performed	perform	VERB
ap-5940	175	12	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	175	13	the	the	DET
ap-5940	175	14	as	as	ADV
ap-5940	175	15	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	175	16	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	175	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	175	18	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	175	19	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	175	20	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	175	21	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	175	22	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	175	23	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	175	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	176	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	176	2	microstructure	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	176	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
ap-5940	176	4	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	176	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	176	6	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ap-5940	176	7	factor	factor	NOUN
ap-5940	176	8	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	176	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	176	10	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-5940	176	11	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	176	12	the	the	DET
ap-5940	176	13	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-5940	176	14	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	176	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	177	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	177	2	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ap-5940	177	3	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	177	4	could	could	AUX
ap-5940	177	5	be	be	AUX
ap-5940	177	6	ascribed	ascribe	VERB
ap-5940	177	7	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	177	8	the	the	DET
ap-5940	177	9	formation	formation	NOUN
ap-5940	177	10	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	177	11	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	177	12	solid	solid	ADJ
ap-5940	177	13	solution	solution	NOUN
ap-5940	177	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	177	15	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	177	16	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	177	17	equally	equally	ADV
ap-5940	177	18	amplified	amplify	VERB
ap-5940	177	19	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	177	20	the	the	DET
ap-5940	177	21	grain	grain	NOUN
ap-5940	177	22	boundary	boundary	ADJ
ap-5940	177	23	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	177	24	due	due	ADP
ap-5940	177	25	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	177	26	grain	grain	NOUN
ap-5940	177	27	sizes	size	NOUN
ap-5940	177	28	refinement	refinement	NOUN
ap-5940	177	29	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	178	1	the	the	PRON
ap-5940	178	2	more	more	ADV
ap-5940	178	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	178	4	precipitates	precipitate	NOUN
ap-5940	178	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	178	6	the	the	PRON
ap-5940	178	7	more	more	ADV
ap-5940	178	8	the	the	DET
ap-5940	178	9	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	178	10	increases	increase	VERB
ap-5940	178	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	179	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	179	2	isothermal	isothermal	ADJ
ap-5940	179	3	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ap-5940	179	4	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	179	5	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	179	6	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	179	7	led	lead	VERB
ap-5940	179	8	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	179	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	179	10	production	production	NOUN
ap-5940	179	11	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	179	12	fine	fine	ADJ
ap-5940	179	13	phases	phase	NOUN
ap-5940	179	14	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	179	15	ferrite	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	179	16	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	179	17	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ap-5940	179	18	stabilized	stabilize	VERB
ap-5940	179	19	austenite	austenite	ADJ
ap-5940	179	20	microstructure	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	179	21	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	179	22	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	179	23	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	179	24	with	with	SCONJ
ap-5940	179	25	finer	fine	ADJ
ap-5940	179	26	sizes	size	NOUN
ap-5940	179	27	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	179	28	nodules	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	179	29	embedded	embed	VERB
ap-5940	179	30	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	179	31	the	the	DET
ap-5940	179	32	matrices	matrix	NOUN
ap-5940	179	33	the	the	DET
ap-5940	179	34	fine	fine	ADJ
ap-5940	179	35	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	179	36	precipitates	precipitate	NOUN
ap-5940	179	37	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	179	38	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	179	39	the	the	DET
ap-5940	179	40	matrices	matrix	NOUN
ap-5940	179	41	enhance	enhance	VERB
ap-5940	179	42	the	the	DET
ap-5940	179	43	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	179	44	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	179	45	the	the	DET
ap-5940	179	46	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	179	47	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	179	48	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	180	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	180	2	formation	formation	NOUN
ap-5940	180	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	180	4	intermetallic	intermetallic	ADJ
ap-5940	180	5	compounds	compound	NOUN
ap-5940	180	6	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	180	7	figs	fig	NOUN
ap-5940	180	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	180	9	57	57	NUM
ap-5940	180	10	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	180	11	within	within	ADP
ap-5940	180	12	the	the	DET
ap-5940	180	13	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-5940	180	14	structure	structure	NOUN
ap-5940	180	15	also	also	ADV
ap-5940	180	16	contributes	contribute	VERB
ap-5940	180	17	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	180	18	particle	particle	NOUN
ap-5940	180	19	strengthening	strengthening	NOUN
ap-5940	180	20	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	180	21	the	the	DET
ap-5940	180	22	orowan	orowan	NOUN
ap-5940	180	23	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ap-5940	180	24	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	180	25	serving	serve	VERB
ap-5940	180	26	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	180	27	additional	additional	ADJ
ap-5940	180	28	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ap-5940	180	29	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	180	30	the	the	DET
ap-5940	180	31	motion	motion	NOUN
ap-5940	180	32	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	180	33	dislocations	dislocation	NOUN
ap-5940	180	34	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	180	35	hence	hence	ADV
ap-5940	180	36	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	180	37	playing	play	VERB
ap-5940	180	38	a	a	DET
ap-5940	180	39	key	key	ADJ
ap-5940	180	40	role	role	NOUN
ap-5940	180	41	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	180	42	the	the	DET
ap-5940	180	43	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-5940	180	44	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	180	45	the	the	DET
ap-5940	180	46	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	180	47	[	[	X
ap-5940	180	48	3	3	NUM
ap-5940	180	49	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	180	50	8	8	NUM
ap-5940	180	51	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	180	52	11	11	NUM
ap-5940	180	53	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	180	54	36–39	36–39	NUM
ap-5940	180	55	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	180	56	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	181	1	fig	fig	NOUN
ap-5940	181	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	182	1	8	8	NUM
ap-5940	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	182	3	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	182	4	presents	present	VERB
ap-5940	182	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	182	6	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-5940	182	7	results	result	NOUN
ap-5940	182	8	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	182	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	182	10	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	182	11	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	182	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	182	13	shows	show	VERB
ap-5940	182	14	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	182	15	the	the	DET
ap-5940	182	16	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-5940	182	17	values	value	NOUN
ap-5940	182	18	increase	increase	VERB
ap-5940	182	19	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	182	20	an	an	DET
ap-5940	182	21	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-5940	182	22	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	182	23	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	182	24	wt.%	wt.%	PROPN
ap-5940	182	25	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	182	26	the	the	DET
ap-5940	182	27	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	182	28	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	182	29	cast	cast	ADJ
ap-5940	182	30	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	182	31	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	182	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	183	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	183	2	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-5940	183	3	increased	increase	VERB
ap-5940	183	4	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	183	5	a	a	DET
ap-5940	183	6	value	value	NOUN
ap-5940	183	7	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	183	8	282.29	282.29	NUM
ap-5940	183	9	hv0.1	hv0.1	NOUN
ap-5940	183	10	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	183	11	the	the	DET
ap-5940	183	12	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	183	13	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	183	14	without	without	ADP
ap-5940	183	15	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	183	16	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	183	17	412.79	412.79	NUM
ap-5940	183	18	hv0.1	hv0.1	NOUN
ap-5940	183	19	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	183	20	the	the	DET
ap-5940	183	21	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	183	22	containing	contain	VERB
ap-5940	183	23	3.74wt.%	3.74wt.%	PROPN
ap-5940	183	24	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	183	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	184	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	184	2	increased	increase	VERB
ap-5940	184	3	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-5940	184	4	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	184	5	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	184	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	184	7	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	184	8	containing	contain	VERB
ap-5940	184	9	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	184	10	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	184	11	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	184	12	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	184	13	accounted	account	VERB
ap-5940	184	14	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	184	15	the	the	DET
ap-5940	184	16	grain	grain	NOUN
ap-5940	184	17	refining	refining	NOUN
ap-5940	184	18	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	184	19	the	the	DET
ap-5940	184	20	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	184	21	induces	induce	VERB
ap-5940	184	22	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	184	23	the	the	DET
ap-5940	184	24	microstructure	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	184	25	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	184	26	also	also	ADV
ap-5940	184	27	the	the	DET
ap-5940	184	28	relatively	relatively	ADV
ap-5940	184	29	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
ap-5940	184	30	pearlite	pearlite	ADJ
ap-5940	184	31	content	content	NOUN
ap-5940	184	32	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	184	33	particularly	particularly	ADV
ap-5940	184	34	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	184	35	the	the	DET
ap-5940	184	36	3.02	3.02	NUM
ap-5940	184	37	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	184	38	3.74wt.%	3.74wt.%	NUM
ap-5940	184	39	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	184	40	containing	contain	VERB
ap-5940	184	41	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	184	42	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	184	43	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	184	44	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	185	1	thus	thus	ADV
ap-5940	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	185	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	185	4	increased	increase	VERB
ap-5940	185	5	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-5940	185	6	can	can	AUX
ap-5940	185	7	be	be	AUX
ap-5940	185	8	linked	link	VERB
ap-5940	185	9	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	185	10	grain	grain	NOUN
ap-5940	185	11	boundary	boundary	NOUN
ap-5940	185	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	185	13	phase	phase	NOUN
ap-5940	185	14	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ap-5940	185	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	186	1	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	186	2	the	the	DET
ap-5940	186	3	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	186	4	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	186	5	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	186	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	186	7	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	186	8	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	186	9	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	186	10	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	186	11	single	single	ADJ
ap-5940	186	12	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	186	13	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	186	14	resulted	result	VERB
ap-5940	186	15	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	186	16	only	only	ADJ
ap-5940	186	17	marginal	marginal	ADJ
ap-5940	186	18	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-5940	186	19	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	186	20	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-5940	186	21	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	186	22	the	the	DET
ap-5940	186	23	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	186	24	containing	contain	VERB
ap-5940	186	25	up	up	ADP
ap-5940	186	26	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	186	27	2.29wt.%	2.29wt.%	NUM
ap-5940	186	28	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	186	29	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	187	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	187	2	hardening	harden	VERB
ap-5940	187	3	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	187	4	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	187	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	187	6	single	single	ADJ
ap-5940	187	7	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	187	8	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	187	9	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	187	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	187	11	however	however	ADV
ap-5940	187	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	187	13	more	more	ADV
ap-5940	187	14	significant	significant	ADJ
ap-5940	187	15	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	187	16	the	the	DET
ap-5940	187	17	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	187	18	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	187	19	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	187	20	containing	contain	VERB
ap-5940	187	21	3.02	3.02	NUM
ap-5940	187	22	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	187	23	3.74wt.%	3.74wt.%	NUM
ap-5940	187	24	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	187	25	.	.	PROPN
ap-5940	188	1	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	188	2	the	the	DET
ap-5940	188	3	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	188	4	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	188	5	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	188	6	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	188	7	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	188	8	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	188	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	188	10	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-5940	188	11	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ap-5940	188	12	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	188	13	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	188	14	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	188	15	all	all	DET
ap-5940	188	16	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	188	17	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	188	18	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	188	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	188	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	188	21	the	the	DET
ap-5940	188	22	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-5940	188	23	values	value	NOUN
ap-5940	188	24	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	188	25	consistently	consistently	ADV
ap-5940	188	26	the	the	DET
ap-5940	188	27	highest	high	ADJ
ap-5940	188	28	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	188	29	all	all	DET
ap-5940	188	30	the	the	DET
ap-5940	188	31	processed	process	VERB
ap-5940	188	32	conditions	condition	NOUN
ap-5940	188	33	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ap-5940	188	34	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	188	35	that	that	PRON
ap-5940	188	36	is	is	ADV
ap-5940	188	37	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	188	38	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	188	39	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	188	40	cast	cast	ADJ
ap-5940	188	41	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	188	42	single	single	ADJ
ap-5940	188	43	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	188	44	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	188	45	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	188	46	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	188	47	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	188	48	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	188	49	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	188	50	conditions	condition	NOUN
ap-5940	188	51	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	188	52	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	189	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	189	2	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
ap-5940	189	3	hardening	hardening	NOUN
ap-5940	189	4	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	189	5	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	189	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	189	7	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	189	8	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	189	9	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	189	10	structure	structure	NOUN
ap-5940	189	11	may	may	AUX
ap-5940	189	12	be	be	AUX
ap-5940	189	13	attributed	attribute	VERB
ap-5940	189	14	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	189	15	the	the	DET
ap-5940	189	16	improved	improved	ADJ
ap-5940	189	17	refinement	refinement	NOUN
ap-5940	189	18	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	189	19	the	the	DET
ap-5940	189	20	grain	grain	NOUN
ap-5940	189	21	structure	structure	NOUN
ap-5940	189	22	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	189	23	ausferrite	ausferrite	ADJ
ap-5940	189	24	volume	volume	NOUN
ap-5940	189	25	fraction	fraction	NOUN
ap-5940	189	26	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	189	27	the	the	DET
ap-5940	189	28	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	189	29	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	189	30	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	190	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	190	2	[	[	X
ap-5940	190	3	40	40	NUM
ap-5940	190	4	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	190	5	jeffries	jeffrie	NOUN
ap-5940	190	6	’	'	PUNCT
ap-5940	190	7	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ap-5940	190	8	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	190	9	planimetric	planimetric	NOUN
ap-5940	190	10	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	190	11	used	use	VERB
ap-5940	190	12	to	to	PART
ap-5940	190	13	estimate	estimate	VERB
ap-5940	190	14	the	the	DET
ap-5940	190	15	grain	grain	NOUN
ap-5940	190	16	size	size	NOUN
ap-5940	190	17	revealed	reveal	VERB
ap-5940	190	18	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	190	19	while	while	SCONJ
ap-5940	190	20	the	the	DET
ap-5940	190	21	single	single	ADJ
ap-5940	190	22	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	190	23	processed	process	VERB
ap-5940	190	24	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	190	25	have	have	VERB
ap-5940	190	26	grain	grain	NOUN
ap-5940	190	27	sizes	size	NOUN
ap-5940	190	28	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
ap-5940	190	29	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	190	30	astm	astm	PROPN
ap-5940	190	31	grain	grain	NOUN
ap-5940	190	32	size	size	NOUN
ap-5940	190	33	number	number	NOUN
ap-5940	190	34	that	that	PRON
ap-5940	190	35	ranged	range	VERB
ap-5940	190	36	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	190	37	g	g	PROPN
ap-5940	190	38	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	190	39	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	190	40	g	g	PROPN
ap-5940	190	41	2.5	2.5	NUM
ap-5940	190	42	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	190	43	the	the	DET
ap-5940	190	44	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	190	45	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	190	46	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	190	47	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	190	48	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	190	49	ranged	range	VERB
ap-5940	190	50	between	between	ADP
ap-5940	190	51	g	g	PROPN
ap-5940	190	52	1.5	1.5	NUM
ap-5940	190	53	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	190	54	g	g	PROPN
ap-5940	190	55	3	3	NUM
ap-5940	190	56	.	.	X
ap-5940	190	57	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	190	58	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	190	59	noted	note	VERB
ap-5940	190	60	to	to	PART
ap-5940	190	61	significantly	significantly	ADV
ap-5940	190	62	improve	improve	VERB
ap-5940	190	63	the	the	DET
ap-5940	190	64	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	190	65	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	190	66	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	190	67	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	190	68	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	190	69	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	190	70	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	190	71	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	190	72	even	even	ADV
ap-5940	190	73	more	more	ADV
ap-5940	190	74	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
ap-5940	190	75	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	190	76	the	the	DET
ap-5940	190	77	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	190	78	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	190	79	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	190	80	austempering	austempering	NOUN
ap-5940	190	81	process	process	NOUN
ap-5940	190	82	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	191	1	this	this	PRON
ap-5940	191	2	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	191	3	because	because	SCONJ
ap-5940	191	4	the	the	DET
ap-5940	191	5	finer	fine	ADJ
ap-5940	191	6	grains	grain	NOUN
ap-5940	191	7	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	191	8	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	191	9	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	191	10	obtained	obtain	VERB
ap-5940	191	11	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	191	12	nucleation	nucleation	NOUN
ap-5940	191	13	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	191	14	growth	growth	NOUN
ap-5940	191	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	192	1	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	192	2	the	the	DET
ap-5940	192	3	present	present	ADJ
ap-5940	192	4	case	case	NOUN
ap-5940	192	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	192	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	192	7	large	large	ADJ
ap-5940	192	8	super	super	NOUN
ap-5940	192	9	-	-	ADJ
ap-5940	192	10	cooling	cool	VERB
ap-5940	192	11	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	192	12	a	a	DET
ap-5940	192	13	lower	low	ADJ
ap-5940	192	14	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ap-5940	192	15	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	192	16	260	260	NUM
ap-5940	192	17	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	192	18	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	192	19	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	192	20	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
ap-5940	192	21	more	more	ADJ
ap-5940	192	22	nuclei	nucleus	NOUN
ap-5940	192	23	formation	formation	NOUN
ap-5940	192	24	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ap-5940	192	25	partial	partial	ADJ
ap-5940	192	26	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ap-5940	192	27	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	192	28	after	after	ADP
ap-5940	192	29	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	192	30	the	the	DET
ap-5940	192	31	austempering	austempering	NOUN
ap-5940	192	32	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	192	33	a	a	DET
ap-5940	192	34	higher	high	ADJ
ap-5940	192	35	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ap-5940	192	36	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	192	37	400	400	NUM
ap-5940	192	38	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	192	39	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	192	40	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	192	41	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	192	42	ensures	ensure	VERB
ap-5940	192	43	the	the	DET
ap-5940	192	44	growth	growth	NOUN
ap-5940	192	45	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	192	46	completion	completion	NOUN
ap-5940	192	47	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	192	48	the	the	DET
ap-5940	192	49	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ap-5940	193	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	193	2	32	32	NUM
ap-5940	193	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	193	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	194	1	thus	thus	ADV
ap-5940	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	194	3	boundary	boundary	ADJ
ap-5940	194	4	strengthening	strengthening	NOUN
ap-5940	194	5	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	194	6	phase	phase	NOUN
ap-5940	194	7	hardening	harden	VERB
ap-5940	194	8	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	194	9	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	194	10	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	194	11	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	194	12	the	the	DET
ap-5940	194	13	operational	operational	ADJ
ap-5940	194	14	micro	micro	NOUN
ap-5940	194	15	-	-	NOUN
ap-5940	194	16	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ap-5940	194	17	that	that	PRON
ap-5940	194	18	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	194	19	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ap-5940	194	20	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	194	21	the	the	DET
ap-5940	194	22	improved	improve	VERB
ap-5940	194	23	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-5940	194	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	195	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
ap-5940	195	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	195	3	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-5940	195	4	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	195	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	195	6	results	result	NOUN
ap-5940	195	7	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	195	8	the	the	DET
ap-5940	195	9	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-5940	195	10	tests	test	NOUN
ap-5940	195	11	performed	perform	VERB
ap-5940	195	12	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	195	13	the	the	DET
ap-5940	195	14	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	195	15	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	195	16	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	195	17	presented	present	VERB
ap-5940	195	18	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	195	19	fig	fig	NOUN
ap-5940	195	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	196	1	9	9	X
ap-5940	196	2	.	.	X
ap-5940	197	1	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	197	2	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	197	3	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	197	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	197	5	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	197	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	197	7	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	197	8	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	197	9	cast	cast	ADJ
ap-5940	197	10	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	197	11	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	197	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	197	13	the	the	DET
ap-5940	197	14	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-5940	197	15	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	197	16	increases	increase	VERB
ap-5940	197	17	slightly	slightly	ADV
ap-5940	197	18	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	197	19	the	the	DET
ap-5940	197	20	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-5940	197	21	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	197	22	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	197	23	wt.%	wt.%	PROPN
ap-5940	197	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	198	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	198	2	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	198	3	increases	increase	NOUN
ap-5940	198	4	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	198	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	198	6	however	however	ADV
ap-5940	198	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	198	8	more	more	ADV
ap-5940	198	9	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
ap-5940	198	10	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	198	11	the	the	DET
ap-5940	198	12	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	198	13	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	198	14	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	198	15	grades	grade	NOUN
ap-5940	198	16	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	198	17	over	over	ADP
ap-5940	198	18	100	100	NUM
ap-5940	198	19	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	198	20	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-5940	198	21	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	198	22	all	all	DET
ap-5940	198	23	the	the	DET
ap-5940	198	24	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	198	25	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	198	26	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ap-5940	198	27	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	198	28	the	the	DET
ap-5940	198	29	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	198	30	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	198	31	cast	cast	ADJ
ap-5940	198	32	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	198	33	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	198	34	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	199	1	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	199	2	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	199	3	noted	note	VERB
ap-5940	199	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	199	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	199	6	twostep	twostep	NOUN
ap-5940	199	7	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	199	8	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	199	9	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	199	10	had	have	VERB
ap-5940	199	11	the	the	DET
ap-5940	199	12	highest	high	ADJ
ap-5940	199	13	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-5940	199	14	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	199	15	values	value	NOUN
ap-5940	199	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	199	17	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
ap-5940	199	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	199	19	values	value	NOUN
ap-5940	199	20	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	199	21	marginally	marginally	ADV
ap-5940	199	22	lower	low	ADJ
ap-5940	199	23	than	than	ADP
ap-5940	199	24	that	that	PRON
ap-5940	199	25	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	199	26	the	the	DET
ap-5940	199	27	single	single	ADJ
ap-5940	199	28	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	199	29	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	199	30	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	199	31	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	199	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	200	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	200	2	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
ap-5940	200	3	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ap-5940	200	4	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	200	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	200	6	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-5940	200	7	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	200	8	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	200	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	200	10	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	200	11	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	200	12	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	200	13	can	can	AUX
ap-5940	200	14	be	be	AUX
ap-5940	200	15	attributed	attribute	VERB
ap-5940	200	16	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	200	17	the	the	DET
ap-5940	200	18	isothermal	isothermal	ADJ
ap-5940	200	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ap-5940	200	20	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	200	21	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	200	22	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	200	23	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	200	24	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	200	25	led	lead	VERB
ap-5940	200	26	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	200	27	the	the	DET
ap-5940	200	28	production	production	NOUN
ap-5940	200	29	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	200	30	fine	fine	ADJ
ap-5940	200	31	phases	phase	NOUN
ap-5940	200	32	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	200	33	ferrite	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	200	34	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	200	35	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ap-5940	200	36	stabilized	stabilize	VERB
ap-5940	200	37	austenite	austenite	ADJ
ap-5940	200	38	microstructure	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	200	39	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	200	40	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	200	41	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	200	42	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	200	43	finer	fine	ADJ
ap-5940	200	44	sizes	size	NOUN
ap-5940	200	45	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	200	46	nodules	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	200	47	embedded	embed	VERB
ap-5940	200	48	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	200	49	the	the	DET
ap-5940	200	50	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-5940	200	51	as	as	SCONJ
ap-5940	200	52	can	can	AUX
ap-5940	200	53	be	be	AUX
ap-5940	200	54	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ap-5940	200	55	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	200	56	figs	fig	NOUN
ap-5940	200	57	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	201	1	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	201	2	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	201	3	4	4	NUM
ap-5940	201	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	202	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	202	2	microstructures	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	202	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	202	4	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	202	5	consist	consist	VERB
ap-5940	202	6	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	202	7	refined	refined	ADJ
ap-5940	202	8	grain	grain	NOUN
ap-5940	202	9	size	size	NOUN
ap-5940	202	10	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	202	11	ausferrite	ausferrite	PROPN
ap-5940	202	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	202	13	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	202	14	the	the	DET
ap-5940	202	15	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ap-5940	202	16	factors	factor	NOUN
ap-5940	202	17	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	202	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	202	19	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-5940	202	20	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	202	21	the	the	DET
ap-5940	202	22	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-5940	202	23	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	202	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	203	1	however	however	ADV
ap-5940	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	203	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	203	4	inverse	inverse	ADJ
ap-5940	203	5	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	203	6	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	203	7	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	203	8	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	203	9	respect	respect	NOUN
ap-5940	203	10	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	203	11	ductility	ductility	NOUN
ap-5940	203	12	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	203	13	fig	fig	NOUN
ap-5940	203	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	204	1	10	10	NUM
ap-5940	204	2	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	204	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	204	4	as	as	SCONJ
ap-5940	204	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	204	6	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	204	7	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	204	8	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	204	9	grades	grade	NOUN
ap-5940	204	10	had	have	AUX
ap-5940	204	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
ap-5940	204	12	reduced	reduce	VERB
ap-5940	204	13	ductility	ductility	NOUN
ap-5940	204	14	compared	compare	VERB
ap-5940	204	15	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	204	16	the	the	DET
ap-5940	204	17	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	204	18	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	204	19	cast	cast	ADJ
ap-5940	204	20	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	204	21	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	204	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	205	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	205	2	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	205	3	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	205	4	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	205	5	to	to	PART
ap-5940	205	6	be	be	AUX
ap-5940	205	7	more	more	ADV
ap-5940	205	8	severe	severe	ADJ
ap-5940	205	9	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	205	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	205	11	single	single	ADJ
ap-5940	205	12	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	205	13	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	205	14	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	205	15	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	205	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	205	17	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	205	18	had	have	VERB
ap-5940	205	19	the	the	DET
ap-5940	205	20	least	least	ADJ
ap-5940	205	21	ductility	ductility	NOUN
ap-5940	205	22	values	value	NOUN
ap-5940	205	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	206	1	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	206	2	has	have	AUX
ap-5940	206	3	been	be	AUX
ap-5940	206	4	well	well	ADV
ap-5940	206	5	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	206	6	established	establish	VERB
ap-5940	206	7	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	206	8	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	206	9	most	most	ADJ
ap-5940	206	10	ferrous	ferrous	ADJ
ap-5940	206	11	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	206	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	206	13	the	the	DET
ap-5940	206	14	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	206	15	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-5940	206	16	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	206	17	achieved	achieve	VERB
ap-5940	206	18	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	206	19	the	the	DET
ap-5940	206	20	expense	expense	NOUN
ap-5940	206	21	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	206	22	ductility	ductility	NOUN
ap-5940	206	23	when	when	SCONJ
ap-5940	206	24	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-5940	206	25	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	206	26	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	206	27	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-5940	206	28	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	206	29	ductility	ductility	NOUN
ap-5940	206	30	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	206	31	lowered	lower	VERB
ap-5940	206	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	207	1	however	however	ADV
ap-5940	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	207	3	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	207	4	an	an	DET
ap-5940	207	5	accordance	accordance	NOUN
ap-5940	207	6	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	207	7	[	[	X
ap-5940	207	8	23	23	NUM
ap-5940	207	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	207	10	41	41	NUM
ap-5940	207	11	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	207	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	207	13	the	the	DET
ap-5940	207	14	ductility	ductility	NOUN
ap-5940	207	15	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	207	16	ascast	ascast	NOUN
ap-5940	207	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	207	18	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	207	19	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	207	20	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	207	21	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	207	22	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	207	23	the	the	DET
ap-5940	207	24	range	range	NOUN
ap-5940	207	25	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	207	26	19–23	19–23	NUM
ap-5940	207	27	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	207	28	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	207	29	7	7	NUM
ap-5940	207	30	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	207	31	10	10	NUM
ap-5940	207	32	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	207	33	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	207	34	respectively	respectively	ADV
ap-5940	207	35	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	208	1	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	208	2	the	the	DET
ap-5940	208	3	present	present	ADJ
ap-5940	208	4	study	study	NOUN
ap-5940	208	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	208	6	192	192	NUM
ap-5940	208	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ap-5940	208	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	209	1	60	60	NUM
ap-5940	209	2	no	no	NOUN
ap-5940	209	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	210	1	3/2020	3/2020	NUM
ap-5940	210	2	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	210	3	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ap-5940	210	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	210	5	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	210	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	210	7	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	210	8	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ap-5940	210	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	210	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	210	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	211	1	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	211	2	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-5940	211	3	8	8	NUM
ap-5940	211	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	211	5	variation	variation	NOUN
ap-5940	211	6	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	211	7	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-5940	211	8	values	value	NOUN
ap-5940	211	9	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	211	10	hv0.1	hv0.1	NOUN
ap-5940	211	11	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	211	12	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	211	13	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	211	14	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	211	15	wt.%	wt.%	PROPN
ap-5940	211	16	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	211	17	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	211	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	211	19	as	as	ADV
ap-5940	211	20	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	211	21	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	211	22	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	211	23	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	211	24	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	211	25	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	211	26	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	211	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	212	1	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	212	2	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-5940	212	3	9	9	NUM
ap-5940	212	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	212	5	variation	variation	NOUN
ap-5940	212	6	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	212	7	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
ap-5940	212	8	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-5940	212	9	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	212	10	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	212	11	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	212	12	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	212	13	wt.%	wt.%	PROPN
ap-5940	212	14	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	212	15	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	212	16	the	the	DET
ap-5940	212	17	as	as	ADV
ap-5940	212	18	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	212	19	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	212	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	212	21	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	212	22	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	212	23	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	212	24	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	212	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	213	1	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	213	2	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-5940	213	3	10	10	NUM
ap-5940	213	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	214	1	variation	variation	NOUN
ap-5940	214	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	214	3	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	214	4	elongation	elongation	NOUN
ap-5940	214	5	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	214	6	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	214	7	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	214	8	wt.%	wt.%	ADJ
ap-5940	214	9	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	214	10	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	214	11	the	the	DET
ap-5940	214	12	as	as	ADV
ap-5940	214	13	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	214	14	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	214	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	214	16	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	214	17	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	214	18	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	214	19	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	214	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	215	1	193	193	NUM
ap-5940	215	2	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-5940	215	3	o.	o.	PROPN
ap-5940	215	4	adebayo	adebayo	PROPN
ap-5940	215	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	215	6	a.	a.	PROPN
ap-5940	215	7	oyetunji	oyetunji	PROPN
ap-5940	215	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	215	9	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-5940	215	10	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-5940	215	11	alaneme	alaneme	PROPN
ap-5940	215	12	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-5940	215	13	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-5940	215	14	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	215	15	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-5940	215	16	11	11	NUM
ap-5940	215	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	216	1	variation	variation	NOUN
ap-5940	216	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	216	3	wear	wear	NOUN
ap-5940	216	4	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	216	5	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	216	6	mm3	mm3	PROPN
ap-5940	216	7	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	216	8	nm−1	nm−1	NOUN
ap-5940	216	9	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	216	10	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	216	11	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	216	12	wt.%	wt.%	PROPN
ap-5940	216	13	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	216	14	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	216	15	the	the	DET
ap-5940	216	16	as	as	ADV
ap-5940	216	17	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	216	18	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	216	19	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	216	20	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	216	21	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	216	22	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	216	23	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	216	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	217	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	217	2	ductility	ductility	NOUN
ap-5940	217	3	values	value	NOUN
ap-5940	217	4	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	217	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	217	6	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	217	7	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	217	8	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	217	9	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	217	10	were	be	AUX
ap-5940	217	11	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	217	12	the	the	DET
ap-5940	217	13	range	range	NOUN
ap-5940	217	14	6.3	6.3	NUM
ap-5940	217	15	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	217	16	9.35	9.35	NUM
ap-5940	217	17	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	217	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	217	19	which	which	PRON
ap-5940	217	20	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	217	21	still	still	ADV
ap-5940	217	22	close	close	ADJ
ap-5940	217	23	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	217	24	the	the	DET
ap-5940	217	25	standard	standard	ADJ
ap-5940	217	26	values	value	NOUN
ap-5940	217	27	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	217	28	7	7	NUM
ap-5940	217	29	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	217	30	10	10	NUM
ap-5940	217	31	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	217	32	elongation	elongation	NOUN
ap-5940	217	33	established	establish	VERB
ap-5940	217	34	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	217	35	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	217	36	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	217	37	without	without	ADP
ap-5940	217	38	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	217	39	[	[	X
ap-5940	217	40	23	23	NUM
ap-5940	217	41	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	217	42	37	37	NUM
ap-5940	217	43	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	217	44	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	218	1	based	base	VERB
ap-5940	218	2	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	218	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	218	4	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-5940	218	5	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	218	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	218	7	the	the	DET
ap-5940	218	8	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	218	9	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	218	10	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	218	11	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	218	12	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	218	13	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	218	14	containing	contain	VERB
ap-5940	218	15	2.29	2.29	NUM
ap-5940	218	16	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	218	17	3.02wt.%	3.02wt.%	NUM
ap-5940	218	18	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	218	19	had	have	VERB
ap-5940	218	20	the	the	DET
ap-5940	218	21	best	good	ADJ
ap-5940	218	22	combination	combination	NOUN
ap-5940	218	23	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	218	24	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-5940	218	25	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	218	26	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	218	27	all	all	DET
ap-5940	218	28	the	the	DET
ap-5940	218	29	processed	process	VERB
ap-5940	218	30	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	218	31	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	218	32	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	218	33	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	219	1	3.5	3.5	NUM
ap-5940	219	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	220	1	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	220	2	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	220	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	220	4	the	the	DET
ap-5940	220	5	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	220	6	the	the	PRON
ap-5940	220	7	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	220	8	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	220	9	results	result	NOUN
ap-5940	220	10	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	220	11	the	the	DET
ap-5940	220	12	as	as	ADV
ap-5940	220	13	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	220	14	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	220	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	220	16	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	220	17	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	220	18	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	220	19	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	220	20	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	220	21	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	220	22	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	220	23	presented	present	VERB
ap-5940	220	24	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	220	25	fig	fig	NOUN
ap-5940	220	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	221	1	11	11	NUM
ap-5940	221	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	222	1	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	222	2	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	222	3	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	222	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	222	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	222	6	wear	wear	NOUN
ap-5940	222	7	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	222	8	increases	increase	VERB
ap-5940	222	9	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	222	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	222	11	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-5940	222	12	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	222	13	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	222	14	wt.%	wt.%	PROPN
ap-5940	222	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	222	16	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	222	17	more	more	ADV
ap-5940	222	18	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
ap-5940	222	19	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	222	20	the	the	DET
ap-5940	222	21	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	222	22	containing	contain	VERB
ap-5940	222	23	2.29	2.29	NUM
ap-5940	222	24	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	222	25	3.02	3.02	NUM
ap-5940	222	26	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	222	27	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	222	28	3.74wt.%	3.74wt.%	NUM
ap-5940	222	29	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	222	30	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	223	1	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	223	2	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	223	3	also	also	ADV
ap-5940	223	4	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	223	5	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	223	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	223	7	wear	wear	NOUN
ap-5940	223	8	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	223	9	improved	improve	VERB
ap-5940	223	10	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	223	11	austempering	austempering	NOUN
ap-5940	223	12	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	223	13	the	the	DET
ap-5940	223	14	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	223	15	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	223	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	223	17	with	with	SCONJ
ap-5940	223	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	223	19	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	223	20	subjected	subject	VERB
ap-5940	223	21	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	223	22	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	223	23	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	223	24	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	223	25	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	223	26	recording	record	VERB
ap-5940	223	27	the	the	DET
ap-5940	223	28	highest	high	ADJ
ap-5940	223	29	wear	wear	NOUN
ap-5940	223	30	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	223	31	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	223	32	each	each	DET
ap-5940	223	33	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	223	34	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	223	35	the	the	DET
ap-5940	223	36	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	223	37	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	223	38	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	224	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	224	2	initial	initial	ADJ
ap-5940	224	3	partial	partial	ADJ
ap-5940	224	4	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ap-5940	224	5	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	224	6	a	a	DET
ap-5940	224	7	lower	low	ADJ
ap-5940	224	8	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	224	9	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ap-5940	224	10	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	224	11	260	260	NUM
ap-5940	224	12	°	°	NOUN
ap-5940	224	13	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	224	14	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	224	15	initial	initial	ADJ
ap-5940	224	16	super	super	ADJ
ap-5940	224	17	-	-	ADJ
ap-5940	224	18	cooling	cooling	ADJ
ap-5940	224	19	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	224	20	led	lead	VERB
ap-5940	224	21	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	224	22	the	the	DET
ap-5940	224	23	precipitation	precipitation	NOUN
ap-5940	224	24	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	224	25	finer	fine	ADJ
ap-5940	224	26	grains	grain	NOUN
ap-5940	224	27	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	224	28	ausferrite	ausferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	224	29	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	224	30	the	the	DET
ap-5940	224	31	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-5940	224	32	before	before	ADP
ap-5940	224	33	growth	growth	NOUN
ap-5940	224	34	;	;	PUNCT
ap-5940	224	35	consequently	consequently	ADV
ap-5940	224	36	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	224	37	this	this	PRON
ap-5940	224	38	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
ap-5940	224	39	the	the	DET
ap-5940	224	40	microstructure	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	224	41	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	225	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	225	2	improved	improved	ADJ
ap-5940	225	3	wear	wear	NOUN
ap-5940	225	4	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	225	5	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	225	6	also	also	ADV
ap-5940	225	7	influenced	influence	VERB
ap-5940	225	8	due	due	ADP
ap-5940	225	9	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	225	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	225	11	formation	formation	NOUN
ap-5940	225	12	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	225	13	intermetallic	intermetallic	ADJ
ap-5940	225	14	compound	compound	NOUN
ap-5940	225	15	occasioned	occasion	VERB
ap-5940	225	16	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	225	17	the	the	DET
ap-5940	225	18	presence	presence	NOUN
ap-5940	225	19	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	225	20	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	225	21	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	225	22	the	the	DET
ap-5940	225	23	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	225	24	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	225	25	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	225	26	researches	research	NOUN
ap-5940	225	27	have	have	AUX
ap-5940	225	28	shown	show	VERB
ap-5940	225	29	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	225	30	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	225	31	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	225	32	one	one	NUM
ap-5940	225	33	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	225	34	the	the	DET
ap-5940	225	35	elements	element	NOUN
ap-5940	225	36	that	that	PRON
ap-5940	225	37	improve	improve	VERB
ap-5940	225	38	the	the	DET
ap-5940	225	39	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	225	40	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	225	41	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-5940	225	42	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	225	43	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	225	44	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	225	45	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	225	46	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	225	47	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	226	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	226	2	5	5	NUM
ap-5940	226	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	226	4	8	8	NUM
ap-5940	226	5	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	226	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	227	1	4	4	X
ap-5940	227	2	.	.	X
ap-5940	227	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ap-5940	227	4	the	the	DET
ap-5940	227	5	structural	structural	ADJ
ap-5940	227	6	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ap-5940	227	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	227	8	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	227	9	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	227	10	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	227	11	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ap-5940	227	12	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	227	13	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	227	14	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	227	15	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	227	16	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	227	17	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	227	18	subjected	subject	VERB
ap-5940	227	19	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	227	20	single	single	ADJ
ap-5940	227	21	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	227	22	double	double	ADJ
ap-5940	227	23	stage	stage	NOUN
ap-5940	227	24	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	227	25	processes	process	NOUN
ap-5940	227	26	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	227	27	investigated	investigate	VERB
ap-5940	227	28	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	227	29	this	this	DET
ap-5940	227	30	research	research	NOUN
ap-5940	227	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	228	1	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	228	2	results	result	NOUN
ap-5940	228	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	228	4	the	the	DET
ap-5940	228	5	following	follow	VERB
ap-5940	228	6	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ap-5940	228	7	are	be	AUX
ap-5940	228	8	drawn	draw	VERB
ap-5940	228	9	:	:	PUNCT
ap-5940	228	10	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	228	11	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	228	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	228	13	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	229	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	229	2	rotary	rotary	NOUN
ap-5940	229	3	melting	melting	NOUN
ap-5940	229	4	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	229	5	adopted	adopt	VERB
ap-5940	229	6	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	229	7	found	find	VERB
ap-5940	229	8	viable	viable	ADJ
ap-5940	229	9	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	229	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	229	11	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	229	12	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	229	13	production	production	NOUN
ap-5940	229	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	229	15	as	as	SCONJ
ap-5940	229	16	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	229	17	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	229	18	noted	note	VERB
ap-5940	229	19	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	229	20	both	both	CCONJ
ap-5940	229	21	the	the	DET
ap-5940	229	22	as	as	ADV
ap-5940	229	23	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	229	24	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	229	25	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	229	26	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	229	27	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	229	28	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	229	29	microstructures	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	229	30	contained	contain	VERB
ap-5940	229	31	nodular	nodular	ADJ
ap-5940	229	32	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	229	33	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	229	34	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	229	35	the	the	DET
ap-5940	229	36	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-5940	229	37	structure	structure	NOUN
ap-5940	229	38	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	229	39	the	the	DET
ap-5940	229	40	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	229	41	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	229	42	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	229	43	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	229	44	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	229	45	consist	consist	VERB
ap-5940	229	46	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ap-5940	229	47	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	229	48	pearlite	pearlite	NOUN
ap-5940	229	49	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	229	50	ferrite	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	229	51	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	229	52	while	while	SCONJ
ap-5940	229	53	that	that	PRON
ap-5940	229	54	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	229	55	the	the	DET
ap-5940	229	56	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	229	57	grades	grade	NOUN
ap-5940	229	58	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	229	59	contained	contain	VERB
ap-5940	229	60	principally	principally	ADV
ap-5940	229	61	ausferrite	ausferrite	ADJ
ap-5940	229	62	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	230	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	230	2	2	2	NUM
ap-5940	230	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	230	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	231	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	231	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ap-5940	231	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	231	4	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	231	5	improved	improve	VERB
ap-5940	231	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	231	7	nodule	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	231	8	count	count	NOUN
ap-5940	231	9	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	231	10	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	231	11	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	231	12	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	231	13	the	the	DET
ap-5940	231	14	alalloyed	alalloye	VERB
ap-5940	231	15	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	231	16	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	231	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	232	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	232	2	3	3	NUM
ap-5940	232	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	232	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	233	1	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	233	2	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	233	3	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	233	4	alloying	alloying	NOUN
ap-5940	233	5	resulted	result	VERB
ap-5940	233	6	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	233	7	an	an	DET
ap-5940	233	8	increased	increase	VERB
ap-5940	233	9	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-5940	233	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	233	11	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-5940	233	12	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	233	13	values	value	NOUN
ap-5940	233	14	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	233	15	the	the	DET
ap-5940	233	16	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	233	17	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	233	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	234	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	234	2	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-5940	234	3	increased	increase	VERB
ap-5940	234	4	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	234	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	234	6	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-5940	234	7	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	234	8	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	234	9	wt.%	wt.%	PROPN
ap-5940	234	10	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	234	11	the	the	DET
ap-5940	234	12	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	234	13	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	234	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	234	15	while	while	SCONJ
ap-5940	234	16	austempering	austempering	AUX
ap-5940	234	17	yielded	yield	VERB
ap-5940	234	18	higher	high	ADJ
ap-5940	234	19	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-5940	234	20	values	value	NOUN
ap-5940	234	21	compared	compare	VERB
ap-5940	234	22	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	234	23	the	the	DET
ap-5940	234	24	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	234	25	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	234	26	cast	cast	ADJ
ap-5940	234	27	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	234	28	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	234	29	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	235	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	235	2	hardening	harden	VERB
ap-5940	235	3	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	235	4	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	235	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	235	6	however	however	ADV
ap-5940	235	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	235	8	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	235	9	to	to	PART
ap-5940	235	10	be	be	AUX
ap-5940	235	11	more	more	ADV
ap-5940	235	12	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
ap-5940	235	13	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	235	14	the	the	DET
ap-5940	235	15	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	235	16	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	235	17	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	235	18	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	235	19	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	235	20	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	235	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	236	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	236	2	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	236	3	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	236	4	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	236	5	grades	grade	NOUN
ap-5940	236	6	had	have	AUX
ap-5940	236	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
ap-5940	236	8	reduced	reduce	VERB
ap-5940	236	9	ductility	ductility	NOUN
ap-5940	236	10	compared	compare	VERB
ap-5940	236	11	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	236	12	the	the	DET
ap-5940	236	13	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	236	14	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	236	15	cast	cast	ADJ
ap-5940	236	16	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	236	17	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	236	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	237	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	237	2	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	237	3	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	237	4	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	237	5	to	to	PART
ap-5940	237	6	be	be	AUX
ap-5940	237	7	more	more	ADV
ap-5940	237	8	severe	severe	ADJ
ap-5940	237	9	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	237	10	the	the	DET
ap-5940	237	11	single	single	ADJ
ap-5940	237	12	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	237	13	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	237	14	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	237	15	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	237	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	238	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	238	2	4	4	NUM
ap-5940	238	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	238	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	239	1	the	the	PRON
ap-5940	239	2	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	239	3	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	239	4	increases	increase	VERB
ap-5940	239	5	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	239	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	239	7	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-5940	239	8	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	239	9	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	239	10	wt.%	wt.%	PROPN
ap-5940	239	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	239	12	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	239	13	was	be	AUX
ap-5940	239	14	more	more	ADV
ap-5940	239	15	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
ap-5940	239	16	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	239	17	the	the	DET
ap-5940	239	18	compositions	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	239	19	containing	contain	VERB
ap-5940	239	20	2.29	2.29	NUM
ap-5940	239	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	239	22	3.02	3.02	NUM
ap-5940	239	23	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	239	24	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	239	25	3.74wt.%	3.74wt.%	NUM
ap-5940	239	26	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	239	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	240	1	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	240	2	is	be	AUX
ap-5940	240	3	also	also	ADV
ap-5940	240	4	observed	observe	VERB
ap-5940	240	5	that	that	SCONJ
ap-5940	240	6	the	the	DET
ap-5940	240	7	wear	wear	NOUN
ap-5940	240	8	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	240	9	improved	improve	VERB
ap-5940	240	10	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	240	11	austempering	austempering	NOUN
ap-5940	240	12	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	240	13	the	the	DET
ap-5940	240	14	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	240	15	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	240	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	240	17	with	with	SCONJ
ap-5940	240	18	the	the	DET
ap-5940	240	19	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-5940	240	20	subjected	subject	VERB
ap-5940	240	21	to	to	ADP
ap-5940	240	22	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	240	23	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	240	24	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	240	25	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	240	26	recording	record	VERB
ap-5940	240	27	the	the	DET
ap-5940	240	28	highest	high	ADJ
ap-5940	240	29	wear	wear	NOUN
ap-5940	240	30	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	240	31	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	240	32	each	each	DET
ap-5940	240	33	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	240	34	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	240	35	the	the	DET
ap-5940	240	36	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	240	37	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	240	38	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	241	1	references	reference	NOUN
ap-5940	241	2	[	[	X
ap-5940	241	3	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	241	4	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	241	5	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-5940	241	6	soiński	soiński	PROPN
ap-5940	241	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	241	8	p.	p.	PROPN
ap-5940	241	9	kordas	kordas	PROPN
ap-5940	241	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	241	11	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-5940	241	12	skurka	skurka	PROPN
ap-5940	241	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	241	14	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-5940	241	15	jakubus	jakubus	NOUN
ap-5940	241	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	242	1	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ap-5940	242	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	242	3	ferritic	ferritic	ADJ
ap-5940	242	4	nodular	nodular	ADJ
ap-5940	242	5	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	242	6	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	242	7	containing	contain	VERB
ap-5940	242	8	about	about	ADV
ap-5940	242	9	5	5	NUM
ap-5940	242	10	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	242	11	6	6	NUM
ap-5940	242	12	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	242	13	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	242	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	243	1	archives	archive	NOUN
ap-5940	243	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	243	3	foundry	foundry	NOUN
ap-5940	243	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-5940	243	5	16(4	16(4	NUM
ap-5940	243	6	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	243	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	243	8	2016	2016	NUM
ap-5940	243	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	244	1	doi:10.1515	doi:10.1515	NOUN
ap-5940	244	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	244	3	afe-2016	afe-2016	NOUN
ap-5940	244	4	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	244	5	0099	0099	NUM
ap-5940	244	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	245	1	194	194	NUM
ap-5940	245	2	http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/afe-2016-0099	http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/afe-2016-0099	NOUN
ap-5940	245	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ap-5940	245	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	245	5	60	60	NUM
ap-5940	245	6	no	no	NOUN
ap-5940	245	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	246	1	3/2020	3/2020	NUM
ap-5940	246	2	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	246	3	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ap-5940	246	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	246	5	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	246	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	246	7	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	246	8	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ap-5940	246	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	246	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	246	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	247	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	247	2	2	2	NUM
ap-5940	247	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	247	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-5940	247	5	soiński	soiński	PROPN
ap-5940	247	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	247	7	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-5940	247	8	jakubus	jakubus	NOUN
ap-5940	247	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	247	10	p.	p.	PROPN
ap-5940	247	11	kordas	kordas	PROPN
ap-5940	247	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	247	13	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-5940	247	14	skurka	skurka	PROPN
ap-5940	247	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	248	1	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ap-5940	248	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	248	3	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	248	4	precipitates	precipitate	NOUN
ap-5940	248	5	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	248	6	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	248	7	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	248	8	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	248	9	treated	treat	VERB
ap-5940	248	10	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	248	11	cerium	cerium	NOUN
ap-5940	248	12	mixture	mixture	NOUN
ap-5940	248	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	249	1	archives	archive	NOUN
ap-5940	249	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	249	3	foundry	foundry	NOUN
ap-5940	249	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-5940	249	5	15(1	15(1	NUM
ap-5940	249	6	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	249	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	249	8	2015	2015	NUM
ap-5940	249	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	250	1	doi:10.1515	doi:10.1515	NOUN
ap-5940	250	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	250	3	afe-2015	afe-2015	NOUN
ap-5940	250	4	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	250	5	0017	0017	NUM
ap-5940	250	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	251	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	251	2	3	3	X
ap-5940	251	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	251	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ap-5940	251	5	hampl	hampl	PROPN
ap-5940	251	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	251	7	t.	t.	NOUN
ap-5940	251	8	elbel	elbel	NOUN
ap-5940	251	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	251	10	t.	t.	PROPN
ap-5940	251	11	valek	valek	NOUN
ap-5940	251	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	252	1	european	european	PROPN
ap-5940	252	2	union	union	PROPN
ap-5940	252	3	metal	metal	PROPN
ap-5940	252	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	253	1	brno	brno	PROPN
ap-5940	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	253	3	czech	czech	PROPN
ap-5940	253	4	republic	republic	NOUN
ap-5940	253	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	253	6	2014	2014	NUM
ap-5940	253	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	254	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	254	2	4	4	X
ap-5940	254	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	254	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-5940	254	5	shaha	shaha	PROPN
ap-5940	254	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	254	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-5940	254	8	dyuti	dyuti	PROPN
ap-5940	254	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	254	10	h.	h.	PROPN
ap-5940	254	11	m.m	m.m	PROPN
ap-5940	254	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	254	13	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-5940	254	14	maleque	maleque	PROPN
ap-5940	254	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	255	1	development	development	NOUN
ap-5940	255	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	255	3	a	a	DET
ap-5940	255	4	new	new	ADJ
ap-5940	255	5	route	route	NOUN
ap-5940	255	6	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	255	7	fe	fe	X
ap-5940	255	8	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	255	9	c	c	NOUN
ap-5940	255	10	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	255	11	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	255	12	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	255	13	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	255	14	production	production	NOUN
ap-5940	255	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	256	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ap-5940	256	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	256	3	applied	apply	VERB
ap-5940	256	4	sciences	science	NOUN
ap-5940	256	5	10:1196	10:1196	NUM
ap-5940	256	6	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	256	7	1199	1199	NUM
ap-5940	256	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	256	9	2010	2010	NUM
ap-5940	256	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	257	1	doi:10.3923	doi:10.3923	PROPN
ap-5940	257	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	257	3	jas.2010.1196.1199	jas.2010.1196.1199	PROPN
ap-5940	257	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	258	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	258	2	5	5	NUM
ap-5940	258	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	258	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ap-5940	258	5	kiani	kiani	PROPN
ap-5940	258	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	258	7	rashid	rashid	PROPN
ap-5940	258	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	258	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ap-5940	258	10	edmonds	edmonds	PROPN
ap-5940	258	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	258	12	microstructural	microstructural	PROPN
ap-5940	258	13	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ap-5940	258	14	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	258	15	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	258	16	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	258	17	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	258	18	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	258	19	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	258	20	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	258	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	259	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ap-5940	259	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	259	3	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	259	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	259	5	compounds	compound	VERB
ap-5940	259	6	477(1):391	477(1):391	NUM
ap-5940	259	7	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	259	8	398	398	NUM
ap-5940	259	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	259	10	2009	2009	NUM
ap-5940	259	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	260	1	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
ap-5940	260	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	260	3	j.jallcom.2008.10.038	j.jallcom.2008.10.038	PROPN
ap-5940	260	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	261	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	261	2	6	6	NUM
ap-5940	261	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	261	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ap-5940	261	5	kiani	kiani	PROPN
ap-5940	261	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	261	7	rashid	rashid	PROPN
ap-5940	261	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	261	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ap-5940	261	10	edmonds	edmonds	PROPN
ap-5940	261	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	261	12	phase	phase	NOUN
ap-5940	261	13	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ap-5940	261	14	study	study	NOUN
ap-5940	261	15	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	261	16	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	261	17	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	261	18	containing	contain	VERB
ap-5940	261	19	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	261	20	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	261	21	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	261	22	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	261	23	dilatometry	dilatometry	NOUN
ap-5940	261	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	262	1	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	262	2	science	science	NOUN
ap-5940	262	3	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	262	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-5940	262	5	:	:	PUNCT
ap-5940	262	6	a	a	DET
ap-5940	262	7	481	481	NUM
ap-5940	262	8	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	262	9	482:752	482:752	NUM
ap-5940	262	10	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	262	11	756	756	NUM
ap-5940	262	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	262	13	2008	2008	NUM
ap-5940	262	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	263	1	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ap-5940	263	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	263	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	263	4	7th	7th	ADJ
ap-5940	263	5	european	european	ADJ
ap-5940	263	6	symposium	symposium	NOUN
ap-5940	263	7	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	263	8	martensitic	martensitic	ADJ
ap-5940	263	9	transformations	transformation	NOUN
ap-5940	263	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	263	11	esomat	esomat	ADJ
ap-5940	263	12	2006	2006	NUM
ap-5940	263	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	263	14	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
ap-5940	263	15	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	263	16	j.msea.2007.02.167	j.msea.2007.02.167	PROPN
ap-5940	263	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	264	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	264	2	7	7	X
ap-5940	264	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	264	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-5940	264	5	soiński	soiński	PROPN
ap-5940	264	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	264	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ap-5940	264	8	góraj	góraj	PROPN
ap-5940	264	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	265	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	265	2	influence	influence	NOUN
ap-5940	265	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	265	4	cerium	cerium	NOUN
ap-5940	265	5	mixture	mixture	NOUN
ap-5940	265	6	addition	addition	NOUN
ap-5940	265	7	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	265	8	the	the	DET
ap-5940	265	9	structure	structure	NOUN
ap-5940	265	10	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	265	11	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	265	12	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	265	13	containing	contain	VERB
ap-5940	265	14	about	about	ADP
ap-5940	265	15	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	265	16	5	5	NUM
ap-5940	265	17	%	%	NOUN
ap-5940	265	18	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	265	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	266	1	archives	archive	NOUN
ap-5940	266	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	266	3	foundry	foundry	NOUN
ap-5940	266	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-5940	266	5	9:215	9:215	NUM
ap-5940	266	6	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	266	7	218	218	NUM
ap-5940	266	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	266	9	2009	2009	NUM
ap-5940	266	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	267	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	267	2	8	8	NUM
ap-5940	267	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	267	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-5940	267	5	haque	haque	PROPN
ap-5940	267	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	267	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ap-5940	267	8	young	young	PROPN
ap-5940	267	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	268	1	production	production	NOUN
ap-5940	268	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	268	3	spheroidal	spheroidal	NOUN
ap-5940	268	4	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	268	5	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	268	6	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	268	7	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	268	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	268	9	the	the	DET
ap-5940	268	10	factors	factor	NOUN
ap-5940	268	11	affecting	affect	VERB
ap-5940	268	12	it	it	PRON
ap-5940	268	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	269	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ap-5940	269	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	269	3	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	269	4	processing	processing	NOUN
ap-5940	269	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ap-5940	269	6	55(3):186	55(3):186	PROPN
ap-5940	269	7	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	269	8	192	192	NUM
ap-5940	269	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	269	10	1995	1995	NUM
ap-5940	269	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	270	1	doi:10.1016/0924	doi:10.1016/0924	NOUN
ap-5940	270	2	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	270	3	0136(95)01952	0136(95)01952	NOUN
ap-5940	270	4	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	270	5	9	9	NUM
ap-5940	270	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	271	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	271	2	9	9	NUM
ap-5940	271	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	271	4	n.	n.	NOUN
ap-5940	271	5	haghdadi	haghdadi	PROPN
ap-5940	271	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	271	7	b.	b.	PROPN
ap-5940	271	8	bazaz	bazaz	PROPN
ap-5940	271	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	271	10	h.-r	h.-r	PROPN
ap-5940	271	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	272	1	erfanian	erfanian	ADJ
ap-5940	272	2	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	272	3	naziftoosi	naziftoosi	NOUN
ap-5940	272	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	272	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ap-5940	272	6	kiani	kiani	PROPN
ap-5940	272	7	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	272	8	rashid	rashid	PROPN
ap-5940	272	9	.	.	PROPN
ap-5940	273	1	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	273	2	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	273	3	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	273	4	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ap-5940	273	5	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	273	6	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	273	7	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	273	8	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	273	9	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	273	10	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	273	11	upon	upon	SCONJ
ap-5940	273	12	casting	cast	VERB
ap-5940	273	13	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	273	14	annealing	anneal	VERB
ap-5940	273	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	274	1	international	international	ADJ
ap-5940	274	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ap-5940	274	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	274	4	minerals	mineral	NOUN
ap-5940	274	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	274	6	metallurgy	metallurgy	NOUN
ap-5940	274	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	274	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	274	9	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	274	10	19(9):812	19(9):812	NUM
ap-5940	274	11	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	274	12	820	820	NUM
ap-5940	274	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	274	14	2012	2012	NUM
ap-5940	274	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	275	1	doi:10.1007	doi:10.1007	VERB
ap-5940	275	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	275	3	s12613	s12613	PROPN
ap-5940	275	4	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	275	5	012	012	NUM
ap-5940	275	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	275	7	0633	0633	NUM
ap-5940	275	8	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	275	9	z.	z.	PROPN
ap-5940	276	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	276	2	10	10	NUM
ap-5940	276	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	276	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ap-5940	276	5	ceschini	ceschini	PROPN
ap-5940	276	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	276	7	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-5940	276	8	morri	morri	PROPN
ap-5940	276	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	276	10	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-5940	276	11	morri	morri	NOUN
ap-5940	276	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	277	1	effects	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	277	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	277	3	casting	cast	VERB
ap-5940	277	4	size	size	NOUN
ap-5940	277	5	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	277	6	microstructure	microstructure	ADJ
ap-5940	277	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	277	8	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	277	9	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	277	10	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	277	11	spheroidal	spheroidal	NOUN
ap-5940	277	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	277	13	compacted	compact	VERB
ap-5940	277	14	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	277	15	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	277	16	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	277	17	:	:	PUNCT
ap-5940	277	18	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ap-5940	277	19	results	result	NOUN
ap-5940	277	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	277	21	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ap-5940	277	22	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	277	23	international	international	ADJ
ap-5940	277	24	standards	standard	NOUN
ap-5940	277	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	278	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ap-5940	278	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	278	3	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	278	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-5940	278	5	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	278	6	performance	performance	NOUN
ap-5940	278	7	26(06):2583	26(06):2583	NUM
ap-5940	278	8	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	278	9	2592	2592	NUM
ap-5940	278	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	278	11	2017	2017	NUM
ap-5940	278	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	279	1	doi:10.1007	doi:10.1007	VERB
ap-5940	279	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	279	3	s11665	s11665	NUM
ap-5940	279	4	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	279	5	017	017	NUM
ap-5940	279	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	279	7	2714	2714	NUM
ap-5940	279	8	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	279	9	7	7	NUM
ap-5940	279	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	280	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	280	2	11	11	NUM
ap-5940	280	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	280	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ap-5940	280	5	gonzaga	gonzaga	PROPN
ap-5940	280	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	281	1	influence	influence	NOUN
ap-5940	281	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	281	3	ferrite	ferrite	NOUN
ap-5940	281	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	281	5	pearlite	pearlite	ADJ
ap-5940	281	6	content	content	NOUN
ap-5940	281	7	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	281	8	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	281	9	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	281	10	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	281	11	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	281	12	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	281	13	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	281	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	282	1	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	282	2	science	science	NOUN
ap-5940	282	3	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	282	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-5940	282	5	:	:	PUNCT
ap-5940	282	6	a	a	DET
ap-5940	282	7	567:1	567:1	NUM
ap-5940	282	8	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	282	9	8	8	NUM
ap-5940	282	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	282	11	2013	2013	NUM
ap-5940	282	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	283	1	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
ap-5940	283	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	283	3	j.msea.2012.12.089	j.msea.2012.12.089	NOUN
ap-5940	283	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	284	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	284	2	12	12	NUM
ap-5940	284	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	284	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ap-5940	284	5	alasoluyi	alasoluyi	PROPN
ap-5940	284	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	284	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ap-5940	284	8	omotoyinbo	omotoyinbo	PROPN
ap-5940	284	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	284	10	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-5940	284	11	olusunle	olusunle	PROPN
ap-5940	284	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	285	1	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ap-5940	285	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	285	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	285	4	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	285	5	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	285	6	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	285	7	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	285	8	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	285	9	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	285	10	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	285	11	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
ap-5940	285	12	inoculants	inoculant	NOUN
ap-5940	285	13	using	use	VERB
ap-5940	285	14	rotary	rotary	ADJ
ap-5940	285	15	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	285	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	286	1	international	international	ADJ
ap-5940	286	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ap-5940	286	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	286	4	science	science	NOUN
ap-5940	286	5	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	286	6	technology	technology	NOUN
ap-5940	286	7	2(5):388	2(5):388	NUM
ap-5940	286	8	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	286	9	393	393	NUM
ap-5940	286	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	286	11	2013	2013	NUM
ap-5940	286	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	287	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	287	2	13	13	NUM
ap-5940	287	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	287	4	d.	d.	PROPN
ap-5940	287	5	kopyciński	kopyciński	PROPN
ap-5940	287	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	288	1	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	288	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	288	3	ti	ti	NOUN
ap-5940	288	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	288	5	nb	nb	PROPN
ap-5940	288	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	288	7	cr	cr	PROPN
ap-5940	288	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	288	9	b	b	NOUN
ap-5940	288	10	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	288	11	structure	structure	NOUN
ap-5940	288	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	288	13	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	288	14	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	288	15	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	288	16	high	high	ADJ
ap-5940	288	17	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	288	18	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	288	19	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	288	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	289	1	archives	archive	NOUN
ap-5940	289	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	289	3	foundry	foundry	NOUN
ap-5940	289	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-5940	289	5	13(1):77	13(1):77	NUM
ap-5940	289	6	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	289	7	80	80	NUM
ap-5940	289	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	289	9	2013	2013	NUM
ap-5940	289	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	290	1	doi:10.2478	doi:10.2478	PROPN
ap-5940	290	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	290	3	afe-2013	afe-2013	ADV
ap-5940	290	4	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	290	5	0015	0015	NUM
ap-5940	290	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	291	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	291	2	14	14	NUM
ap-5940	291	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	291	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-5940	291	5	zandira	zandira	PROPN
ap-5940	291	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	291	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-5940	291	8	m.	m.	PROPN
ap-5940	291	9	a.	a.	PROPN
ap-5940	291	10	boutorabi	boutorabi	PROPN
ap-5940	291	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	292	1	fracture	fracture	ADJ
ap-5940	292	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ap-5940	292	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	292	4	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	292	5	spheroidal	spheroidal	NOUN
ap-5940	292	6	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	292	7	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
ap-5940	292	8	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	292	9	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	292	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	293	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ap-5940	293	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	293	3	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	293	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	293	5	steel	steel	NOUN
ap-5940	293	6	research	research	NOUN
ap-5940	293	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	293	8	international	international	ADJ
ap-5940	293	9	17(2):31	17(2):31	NUM
ap-5940	293	10	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	293	11	35	35	NUM
ap-5940	293	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	293	13	2010	2010	NUM
ap-5940	293	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	294	1	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
ap-5940	294	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	294	3	s1006	s1006	NOUN
ap-5940	294	4	-	-	NOUN
ap-5940	294	5	706x(10)60055	706x(10)60055	NUM
ap-5940	294	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	294	7	6	6	NUM
ap-5940	294	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	295	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	295	2	15	15	NUM
ap-5940	295	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	295	4	o.	o.	NOUN
ap-5940	295	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ap-5940	295	6	adeyemi	adeyemi	ADV
ap-5940	295	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	295	8	i.	i.	PROPN
ap-5940	295	9	m.	m.	PROPN
ap-5940	295	10	momoh	momoh	PROPN
ap-5940	295	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	295	12	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-5940	295	13	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-5940	295	14	o.	o.	PROPN
ap-5940	295	15	olusunle	olusunle	PROPN
ap-5940	295	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	295	17	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-5940	295	18	adejuyigbe	adejuyigbe	PROPN
ap-5940	295	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	296	1	production	production	NOUN
ap-5940	296	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	296	3	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	296	4	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	296	5	using	use	VERB
ap-5940	296	6	indigenously	indigenously	ADV
ap-5940	296	7	manufactured	manufacture	VERB
ap-5940	296	8	rotary	rotary	ADJ
ap-5940	296	9	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	296	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	297	1	iosr	iosr	ADJ
ap-5940	297	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ap-5940	297	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	297	4	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	297	5	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	297	6	civil	civil	ADJ
ap-5940	297	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-5940	297	8	11(5):62–65	11(5):62–65	NUM
ap-5940	297	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	297	10	2014	2014	NUM
ap-5940	297	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	298	1	doi:10.9790/1684	doi:10.9790/1684	NOUN
ap-5940	298	2	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	298	3	11516265	11516265	NUM
ap-5940	298	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	299	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	299	2	16	16	NUM
ap-5940	299	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	299	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ap-5940	299	5	ziókowski	ziókowski	PROPN
ap-5940	299	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	299	7	r.	r.	PROPN
ap-5940	299	8	wrona	wrona	PROPN
ap-5940	299	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	300	1	using	use	VERB
ap-5940	300	2	fuzzy	fuzzy	ADJ
ap-5940	300	3	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-5940	300	4	method	method	NOUN
ap-5940	300	5	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	300	6	calculation	calculation	NOUN
ap-5940	300	7	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	300	8	charge	charge	NOUN
ap-5940	300	9	burden	burden	NOUN
ap-5940	300	10	to	to	PART
ap-5940	300	11	correct	correct	VERB
ap-5940	300	12	the	the	DET
ap-5940	300	13	chemical	chemical	NOUN
ap-5940	300	14	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	300	15	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	300	16	metal	metal	NOUN
ap-5940	300	17	melt	melt	NOUN
ap-5940	300	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	301	1	archives	archive	NOUN
ap-5940	301	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	301	3	foundry	foundry	NOUN
ap-5940	301	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-5940	301	5	7(3):183	7(3):183	NUM
ap-5940	301	6	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	301	7	186	186	NUM
ap-5940	301	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	301	9	2007	2007	NUM
ap-5940	301	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	302	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	302	2	17	17	NUM
ap-5940	302	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	302	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-5940	302	5	oyetunji	oyetunji	PROPN
ap-5940	302	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	302	7	a.	a.	PROPN
ap-5940	302	8	opaluwa	opaluwa	PROPN
ap-5940	302	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	303	1	model	model	PROPN
ap-5940	303	2	development	development	NOUN
ap-5940	303	3	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	303	4	estimating	estimate	VERB
ap-5940	303	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	303	6	aging	age	VERB
ap-5940	303	7	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ap-5940	303	8	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	303	9	gray	gray	ADJ
ap-5940	303	10	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	303	11	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	303	12	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	303	13	gci	gci	NOUN
ap-5940	303	14	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	303	15	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	303	16	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	303	17	different	different	ADJ
ap-5940	303	18	times	time	NOUN
ap-5940	303	19	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	303	20	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
ap-5940	303	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	304	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	304	2	international	international	ADJ
ap-5940	304	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ap-5940	304	4	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	304	5	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ap-5940	304	6	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ap-5940	304	7	technology	technology	NOUN
ap-5940	304	8	96(1):705	96(1):705	NOUN
ap-5940	304	9	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	304	10	715	715	NUM
ap-5940	304	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	304	12	2018	2018	NUM
ap-5940	304	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	305	1	doi:10.1007	doi:10.1007	VERB
ap-5940	305	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	305	3	s00170	s00170	PROPN
ap-5940	305	4	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	305	5	018	018	NUM
ap-5940	305	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	305	7	1587	1587	NUM
ap-5940	305	8	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	305	9	8	8	NUM
ap-5940	305	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	306	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	306	2	18	18	NUM
ap-5940	306	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	306	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ap-5940	306	5	o.	o.	PROPN
ap-5940	306	6	alasoluyi	alasoluyi	PROPN
ap-5940	306	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	306	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ap-5940	306	9	a.	a.	PROPN
ap-5940	306	10	omotoyinbo	omotoyinbo	PROPN
ap-5940	306	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	306	12	j.	j.	PROPN
ap-5940	306	13	o.	o.	PROPN
ap-5940	306	14	borode	borode	PROPN
ap-5940	306	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	306	16	et	et	PROPN
ap-5940	306	17	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	306	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	306	19	influence	influence	NOUN
ap-5940	306	20	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	306	21	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ap-5940	306	22	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ap-5940	306	23	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	306	24	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ap-5940	306	25	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	306	26	ferrosilicon	ferrosilicon	NOUN
ap-5940	306	27	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	306	28	the	the	DET
ap-5940	306	29	microstructure	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	306	30	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	306	31	rotary	rotary	ADJ
ap-5940	306	32	furnace	furnace	NOUN
ap-5940	306	33	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	306	34	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	306	35	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	306	36	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	307	1	international	international	ADJ
ap-5940	307	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ap-5940	307	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	307	4	science	science	NOUN
ap-5940	307	5	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	307	6	technology	technology	NOUN
ap-5940	307	7	2(2):211	2(2):211	NUM
ap-5940	307	8	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	307	9	217	217	NUM
ap-5940	307	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	307	11	2013	2013	NUM
ap-5940	307	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	308	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	308	2	19	19	NUM
ap-5940	308	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	308	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ap-5940	308	5	yang	yang	PROPN
ap-5940	308	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	308	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-5940	308	8	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-5940	308	9	putatunda	putatunda	PROPN
ap-5940	308	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	309	1	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ap-5940	309	2	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	309	3	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-5940	309	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	309	5	toughness	toughness	NOUN
ap-5940	309	6	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	309	7	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	309	8	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	309	9	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	309	10	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	309	11	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	309	12	a	a	DET
ap-5940	309	13	novel	novel	ADJ
ap-5940	309	14	two	two	NUM
ap-5940	309	15	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	309	16	step	step	NOUN
ap-5940	309	17	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	309	18	process	process	NOUN
ap-5940	309	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	310	1	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	310	2	&	&	CCONJ
ap-5940	310	3	design	design	PROPN
ap-5940	310	4	25(3):219	25(3):219	PROPN
ap-5940	310	5	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	310	6	230	230	NUM
ap-5940	310	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	310	8	2004	2004	NUM
ap-5940	310	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	311	1	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
ap-5940	311	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	311	3	j.matdes.2003.09.021	j.matdes.2003.09.021	PROPN
ap-5940	311	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	312	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	312	2	20	20	NUM
ap-5940	312	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	312	4	o.	o.	PROPN
ap-5940	312	5	p.	p.	PROPN
ap-5940	312	6	khanna	khanna	PROPN
ap-5940	312	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	313	1	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	313	2	science	science	NOUN
ap-5940	313	3	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	313	4	met	meet	VERB
ap-5940	313	5	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	314	1	dhanpat	dhanpat	PROPN
ap-5940	314	2	rail	rail	NOUN
ap-5940	314	3	publication	publication	NOUN
ap-5940	314	4	limited	limit	VERB
ap-5940	314	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	314	6	new	new	ADJ
ap-5940	314	7	delhi	delhi	PROPN
ap-5940	314	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	314	9	2009	2009	NUM
ap-5940	314	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	315	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	315	2	21	21	NUM
ap-5940	315	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	315	4	iso	iso	NOUN
ap-5940	315	5	945	945	NUM
ap-5940	315	6	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	315	7	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	315	8	microstructure	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	315	9	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	315	10	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	315	11	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	315	12	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	315	13	part	part	NOUN
ap-5940	315	14	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	315	15	:	:	PUNCT
ap-5940	315	16	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	315	17	classification	classification	NOUN
ap-5940	315	18	by	by	ADP
ap-5940	315	19	visual	visual	ADJ
ap-5940	315	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-5940	315	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	316	1	standard	standard	PROPN
ap-5940	316	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	316	3	international	international	ADJ
ap-5940	316	4	organization	organization	NOUN
ap-5940	316	5	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	316	6	standardization	standardization	NOUN
ap-5940	316	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	316	8	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ap-5940	316	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	316	10	2008	2008	NUM
ap-5940	316	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	317	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	317	2	22	22	NUM
ap-5940	317	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	317	4	iso	iso	NOUN
ap-5940	317	5	16112	16112	NUM
ap-5940	317	6	compact	compact	ADJ
ap-5940	317	7	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	317	8	vermicular	vermicular	ADJ
ap-5940	317	9	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	317	10	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	317	11	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	317	12	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	317	13	classification	classification	NOUN
ap-5940	317	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	318	1	standard	standard	PROPN
ap-5940	318	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	318	3	international	international	ADJ
ap-5940	318	4	organization	organization	NOUN
ap-5940	318	5	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	318	6	standardization	standardization	NOUN
ap-5940	318	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	318	8	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ap-5940	318	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	318	10	2017	2017	NUM
ap-5940	318	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	319	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	319	2	23	23	NUM
ap-5940	319	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	319	4	iso	iso	NOUN
ap-5940	319	5	17804	17804	NUM
ap-5940	319	6	founding	found	VERB
ap-5940	319	7	ausferritic	ausferritic	ADJ
ap-5940	319	8	spheroidal	spheroidal	NOUN
ap-5940	319	9	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	319	10	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	319	11	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	319	12	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	319	13	classification	classification	NOUN
ap-5940	319	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	320	1	standard	standard	PROPN
ap-5940	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	320	3	international	international	ADJ
ap-5940	320	4	organization	organization	NOUN
ap-5940	320	5	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	320	6	standardization	standardization	NOUN
ap-5940	320	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	320	8	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ap-5940	320	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	320	10	2005	2005	NUM
ap-5940	320	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	321	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	321	2	24	24	NUM
ap-5940	321	3	]	]	SYM
ap-5940	321	4	iso	iso	NOUN
ap-5940	321	5	6507	6507	NUM
ap-5940	321	6	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	321	7	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	321	8	metallic	metallic	ADJ
ap-5940	321	9	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	321	10	vickers	vicker	NOUN
ap-5940	321	11	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-5940	321	12	test	test	NOUN
ap-5940	321	13	part	part	NOUN
ap-5940	321	14	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	321	15	:	:	PUNCT
ap-5940	321	16	test	test	NOUN
ap-5940	321	17	method	method	NOUN
ap-5940	321	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	322	1	standard	standard	PROPN
ap-5940	322	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	322	3	international	international	ADJ
ap-5940	322	4	organization	organization	NOUN
ap-5940	322	5	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	322	6	standardization	standardization	NOUN
ap-5940	322	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	322	8	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ap-5940	322	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	322	10	2018	2018	NUM
ap-5940	322	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	323	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	323	2	25	25	NUM
ap-5940	323	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	323	4	iso	iso	NOUN
ap-5940	323	5	6892	6892	NUM
ap-5940	323	6	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	323	7	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	323	8	metallic	metallic	NOUN
ap-5940	323	9	materialstensile	materialstensile	NOUN
ap-5940	323	10	testingpart	testingpart	NOUN
ap-5940	323	11	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	323	12	:	:	PUNCT
ap-5940	323	13	method	method	NOUN
ap-5940	323	14	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	323	15	test	test	NOUN
ap-5940	323	16	at	at	ADP
ap-5940	323	17	room	room	NOUN
ap-5940	323	18	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ap-5940	323	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	324	1	standard	standard	PROPN
ap-5940	324	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	324	3	international	international	ADJ
ap-5940	324	4	organization	organization	NOUN
ap-5940	324	5	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	324	6	standardization	standardization	NOUN
ap-5940	324	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	324	8	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ap-5940	324	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	324	10	2016	2016	NUM
ap-5940	324	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	325	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	325	2	26	26	NUM
ap-5940	325	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	325	4	astm	astm	PROPN
ap-5940	325	5	g99	g99	PROPN
ap-5940	325	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	325	7	05	05	NUM
ap-5940	325	8	standard	standard	ADJ
ap-5940	325	9	test	test	NOUN
ap-5940	325	10	method	method	NOUN
ap-5940	325	11	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	325	12	wear	wear	NOUN
ap-5940	325	13	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-5940	325	14	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	325	15	a	a	DET
ap-5940	325	16	pin	pin	VERB
ap-5940	325	17	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	325	18	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	325	19	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	325	20	disk	disk	NOUN
ap-5940	325	21	apparatus	apparatus	NOUN
ap-5940	325	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	326	1	standard	standard	PROPN
ap-5940	326	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	326	3	american	american	ADJ
ap-5940	326	4	society	society	NOUN
ap-5940	326	5	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	326	6	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-5940	326	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	326	8	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	326	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	326	10	west	west	PROPN
ap-5940	326	11	conshohocken	conshohocken	PROPN
ap-5940	326	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	326	13	2005	2005	NUM
ap-5940	326	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	327	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	327	2	27	27	NUM
ap-5940	327	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	327	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-5940	327	5	vadiraj	vadiraj	PROPN
ap-5940	327	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	327	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-5940	327	8	tiwari	tiwari	PROPN
ap-5940	327	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	328	1	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	328	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	328	3	silicon	silicon	NOUN
ap-5940	328	4	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	328	5	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	328	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	328	7	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	328	8	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	328	9	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	328	10	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	328	11	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	328	12	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	328	13	gray	gray	ADJ
ap-5940	328	14	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	328	15	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	328	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	329	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ap-5940	329	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	329	3	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	329	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-5940	329	5	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	329	6	performance	performance	NOUN
ap-5940	329	7	23(8):3001	23(8):3001	NUM
ap-5940	329	8	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	329	9	3006	3006	NUM
ap-5940	329	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	329	11	2014	2014	NUM
ap-5940	329	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	330	1	doi:10.1007	doi:10.1007	VERB
ap-5940	330	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	330	3	s11665	s11665	NUM
ap-5940	330	4	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	330	5	014	014	NUM
ap-5940	330	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	330	7	1040	1040	NUM
ap-5940	330	8	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	330	9	6	6	NUM
ap-5940	330	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	331	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	331	2	28	28	NUM
ap-5940	331	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	331	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ap-5940	331	5	f.	f.	PROPN
ap-5940	331	6	archard	archard	PROPN
ap-5940	331	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	332	1	contact	contact	NOUN
ap-5940	332	2	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	332	3	rubbing	rub	VERB
ap-5940	332	4	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	332	5	flat	flat	ADJ
ap-5940	332	6	surfaces	surface	NOUN
ap-5940	332	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	333	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ap-5940	333	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	333	3	applied	applied	ADJ
ap-5940	333	4	physics	physics	NOUN
ap-5940	333	5	24(8):981	24(8):981	PROPN
ap-5940	333	6	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	333	7	988	988	NUM
ap-5940	333	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	333	9	1953	1953	NUM
ap-5940	333	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	334	1	doi:10.1063/1.1721448	doi:10.1063/1.1721448	NOUN
ap-5940	334	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	335	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	335	2	29	29	NUM
ap-5940	335	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	335	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-5940	335	5	o.	o.	PROPN
ap-5940	335	6	seidu	seidu	PROPN
ap-5940	335	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	335	8	i.	i.	PROPN
ap-5940	335	9	riposan	riposan	PROPN
ap-5940	335	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	336	1	thermal	thermal	ADJ
ap-5940	336	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-5940	336	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	336	4	innoculated	innoculate	VERB
ap-5940	336	5	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	336	6	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	336	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	337	1	upb	upb	PROPN
ap-5940	337	2	science	science	PROPN
ap-5940	337	3	bulletin	bulletin	PROPN
ap-5940	337	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	337	5	series	series	PROPN
ap-5940	337	6	b	b	PROPN
ap-5940	337	7	73(2):241	73(2):241	PROPN
ap-5940	337	8	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	337	9	254	254	NUM
ap-5940	337	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	337	11	2011	2011	NUM
ap-5940	337	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	338	1	195	195	NUM
ap-5940	338	2	http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/afe-2015-0017	http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/afe-2015-0017	X
ap-5940	338	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jas.2010.1196.1199	http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jas.2010.1196.1199	NOUN
ap-5940	338	4	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.10.038	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.10.038	PROPN
ap-5940	338	5	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2007.02.167	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2007.02.167	NUM
ap-5940	338	6	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0924-0136(95)01952-9	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0924-0136(95)01952-9	NOUN
ap-5940	338	7	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12613-012-0633-z	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12613-012-0633-z	NOUN
ap-5940	338	8	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11665-017-2714-7	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11665-017-2714-7	X
ap-5940	339	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2012.12.089	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2012.12.089	PROPN
ap-5940	339	2	http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/afe-2013-0015	http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/afe-2013-0015	PROPN
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ap-5940	339	4	http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/1684-11516265	http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/1684-11516265	NOUN
ap-5940	339	5	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-018-1587-8	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-018-1587-8	PROPN
ap-5940	339	6	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2003.09.021	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2003.09.021	PROPN
ap-5940	339	7	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11665-014-1040-6	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11665-014-1040-6	PROPN
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ap-5940	339	9	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-5940	339	10	o.	o.	PROPN
ap-5940	339	11	adebayo	adebayo	PROPN
ap-5940	339	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	339	13	a.	a.	PROPN
ap-5940	339	14	oyetunji	oyetunji	PROPN
ap-5940	339	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	339	16	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-5940	339	17	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-5940	340	1	alaneme	alaneme	PROPN
ap-5940	340	2	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-5940	340	3	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-5940	341	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	341	2	30	30	NUM
ap-5940	341	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	341	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-5940	341	5	shayesteh	shayesteh	PROPN
ap-5940	341	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	341	7	zeraati	zeraati	PROPN
ap-5940	341	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	341	9	h.	h.	PROPN
ap-5940	341	10	naser	naser	PROPN
ap-5940	341	11	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	341	12	zoshki	zoshki	PROPN
ap-5940	341	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	341	14	a.	a.	PROPN
ap-5940	341	15	r.	r.	PROPN
ap-5940	341	16	kiani	kiani	PROPN
ap-5940	341	17	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	341	18	rashid	rashid	PROPN
ap-5940	341	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	341	20	m.	m.	PROPN
ap-5940	341	21	r.	r.	PROPN
ap-5940	341	22	yousef	yousef	PROPN
ap-5940	341	23	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	341	24	sani	sani	PROPN
ap-5940	341	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	342	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	342	2	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-5940	342	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	342	4	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	342	5	content	content	NOUN
ap-5940	342	6	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	342	7	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ap-5940	342	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	342	9	size	size	NOUN
ap-5940	342	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	342	11	volume	volume	NOUN
ap-5940	342	12	fraction	fraction	NOUN
ap-5940	342	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	342	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	342	15	number	number	NOUN
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ap-5940	342	17	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	342	18	nodules	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	342	19	in	in	ADP
ap-5940	342	20	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	342	21	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	342	22	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	342	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	343	1	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ap-5940	343	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	343	3	the	the	DET
ap-5940	343	4	institution	institution	NOUN
ap-5940	343	5	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	343	6	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	343	7	engineers	engineer	NOUN
ap-5940	343	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	343	9	part	part	NOUN
ap-5940	343	10	l	l	NOUN
ap-5940	343	11	:	:	PUNCT
ap-5940	343	12	journal	journal	NOUN
ap-5940	343	13	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	343	14	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	343	15	:	:	PUNCT
ap-5940	343	16	design	design	NOUN
ap-5940	343	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	343	18	applications	application	NOUN
ap-5940	343	19	224(3):117	224(3):117	NUM
ap-5940	343	20	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	343	21	122	122	NUM
ap-5940	343	22	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	343	23	2010	2010	NUM
ap-5940	343	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	344	1	doi:10.1243/14644207jmda302	doi:10.1243/14644207jmda302	NOUN
ap-5940	344	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	345	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	345	2	31	31	NUM
ap-5940	345	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	345	4	p.	p.	NOUN
ap-5940	345	5	sellamuthu	sellamuthu	PROPN
ap-5940	345	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	345	7	d.	d.	PROPN
ap-5940	345	8	g.	g.	PROPN
ap-5940	345	9	harris	harris	PROPN
ap-5940	345	10	samuel	samuel	PROPN
ap-5940	345	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	345	12	d.	d.	PROPN
ap-5940	345	13	dinakaran	dinakaran	PROPN
ap-5940	345	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	345	15	et	et	PROPN
ap-5940	345	16	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	345	17	.	.	PROPN
ap-5940	345	18	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	345	19	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	345	20	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	345	21	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	345	22	adi	adi	NOUN
ap-5940	345	23	):	):	PUNCT
ap-5940	345	24	influence	influence	NOUN
ap-5940	345	25	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	345	26	austempering	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	345	27	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ap-5940	345	28	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	345	29	microstructure	microstructure	ADJ
ap-5940	345	30	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	345	31	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	345	32	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	345	33	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	345	34	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	345	35	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	345	36	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-5940	345	37	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ap-5940	345	38	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	346	1	metals	metal	NOUN
ap-5940	346	2	8:53	8:53	NUM
ap-5940	346	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	346	4	2018	2018	NUM
ap-5940	346	5	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	347	1	doi:10.3390	doi:10.3390	NOUN
ap-5940	347	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	347	3	met8010053	met8010053	NOUN
ap-5940	347	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	348	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	348	2	32	32	NUM
ap-5940	348	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	348	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ap-5940	348	5	skołek	skołek	PROPN
ap-5940	348	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	348	7	t.	t.	NOUN
ap-5940	348	8	giętka	giętka	PROPN
ap-5940	348	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	348	10	w.	w.	PROPN
ap-5940	348	11	swiatnicki	swiatnicki	PROPN
ap-5940	348	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	348	13	d.	d.	PROPN
ap-5940	348	14	myszka	myszka	PROPN
ap-5940	348	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	349	1	the	the	DET
ap-5940	349	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ap-5940	349	3	study	study	NOUN
ap-5940	349	4	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	349	5	the	the	DET
ap-5940	349	6	microstructure	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	349	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	349	8	phase	phase	NOUN
ap-5940	349	9	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	349	10	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	349	11	nanoausferritic	nanoausferritic	ADJ
ap-5940	349	12	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	349	13	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	349	14	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	349	15	using	use	VERB
ap-5940	349	16	sem	sem	PROPN
ap-5940	349	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	349	18	tem	tem	PROPN
ap-5940	349	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	349	20	magnetometer	magnetometer	NOUN
ap-5940	349	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	349	22	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	349	23	x	x	X
ap-5940	349	24	-	-	NOUN
ap-5940	349	25	ray	ray	NOUN
ap-5940	349	26	diffraction	diffraction	NOUN
ap-5940	349	27	methods	method	NOUN
ap-5940	349	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	350	1	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-5940	350	2	physica	physica	PROPN
ap-5940	350	3	polonica	polonica	PROPN
ap-5940	350	4	a	a	DET
ap-5940	350	5	131:1319	131:1319	PROPN
ap-5940	350	6	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	350	7	1324	1324	NUM
ap-5940	350	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	350	9	2017	2017	NUM
ap-5940	350	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	351	1	doi:10.12693	doi:10.12693	PROPN
ap-5940	351	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	351	3	aphyspola.131.1319	aphyspola.131.1319	PROPN
ap-5940	351	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	352	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	352	2	33	33	NUM
ap-5940	352	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	352	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-5940	352	5	basso	basso	NOUN
ap-5940	352	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	352	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-5940	352	8	caldera	caldera	NOUN
ap-5940	352	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	352	10	j.	j.	PROPN
ap-5940	352	11	sikora	sikora	PROPN
ap-5940	352	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	353	1	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	353	2	characterization	characterization	NOUN
ap-5940	353	3	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	353	4	dual	dual	ADJ
ap-5940	353	5	phase	phase	NOUN
ap-5940	353	6	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	353	7	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	353	8	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	353	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	354	1	isij	isij	PROPN
ap-5940	354	2	international	international	PROPN
ap-5940	354	3	isij	isij	PROPN
ap-5940	354	4	int	int	PROPN
ap-5940	354	5	50:302	50:302	NUM
ap-5940	354	6	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	354	7	306	306	NUM
ap-5940	354	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	354	9	2010	2010	NUM
ap-5940	354	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	355	1	doi:10.2355	doi:10.2355	PROPN
ap-5940	355	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	355	3	isijinternational.50.302	isijinternational.50.302	PROPN
ap-5940	355	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	356	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	356	2	34	34	NUM
ap-5940	356	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	356	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-5940	356	5	palm	palm	PROPN
ap-5940	356	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	357	1	concepts	concept	NOUN
ap-5940	357	2	derived	derive	VERB
ap-5940	357	3	from	from	ADP
ap-5940	357	4	phase	phase	NOUN
ap-5940	357	5	diagram	diagram	NOUN
ap-5940	357	6	studies	study	NOUN
ap-5940	357	7	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	357	8	the	the	DET
ap-5940	357	9	strengthening	strengthening	NOUN
ap-5940	357	10	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	357	11	fe	fe	X
ap-5940	357	12	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	357	13	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	357	14	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	357	15	based	base	VERB
ap-5940	357	16	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	357	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	358	1	intermetallics	intermetallic	NOUN
ap-5940	358	2	13(12):1286	13(12):1286	NUM
ap-5940	358	3	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	358	4	1295	1295	NUM
ap-5940	358	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	358	6	2005	2005	NUM
ap-5940	358	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	359	1	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
ap-5940	359	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	359	3	j.intermet.2004.10.015	j.intermet.2004.10.015	PROPN
ap-5940	359	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	360	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	360	2	35	35	NUM
ap-5940	360	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	360	4	d.	d.	PROPN
ap-5940	360	5	connetable	connetable	PROPN
ap-5940	360	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	360	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ap-5940	360	8	lacaze	lacaze	PROPN
ap-5940	360	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	360	10	p.	p.	PROPN
ap-5940	360	11	maugis	maugis	PROPN
ap-5940	360	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	360	13	b.	b.	PROPN
ap-5940	360	14	sundman	sundman	PROPN
ap-5940	360	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	361	1	a	a	DET
ap-5940	361	2	calphad	calphad	ADJ
ap-5940	361	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ap-5940	361	4	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	361	5	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	361	6	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	361	7	c	c	PROPN
ap-5940	361	8	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	361	9	fe	fe	NOUN
ap-5940	361	10	system	system	NOUN
ap-5940	361	11	with	with	ADP
ap-5940	361	12	the	the	DET
ap-5940	361	13	κ	κ	PROPN
ap-5940	361	14	carbide	carbide	NOUN
ap-5940	361	15	modelled	model	VERB
ap-5940	361	16	as	as	ADP
ap-5940	361	17	an	an	DET
ap-5940	361	18	ordered	order	VERB
ap-5940	361	19	form	form	NOUN
ap-5940	361	20	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	361	21	the	the	DET
ap-5940	361	22	fcc	fcc	PROPN
ap-5940	361	23	phase	phase	NOUN
ap-5940	361	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	362	1	calphad	calphad	VERB
ap-5940	362	2	32(2):361	32(2):361	NOUN
ap-5940	362	3	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	362	4	370	370	NUM
ap-5940	362	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	362	6	2008	2008	NUM
ap-5940	362	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	363	1	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
ap-5940	363	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	363	3	j.calphad.2008.01.002	j.calphad.2008.01.002	PROPN
ap-5940	363	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	364	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	364	2	36	36	NUM
ap-5940	364	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	364	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-5940	364	5	shayesteh	shayesteh	PROPN
ap-5940	364	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	364	7	zeraati	zeraati	PROPN
ap-5940	364	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	364	9	h.	h.	PROPN
ap-5940	364	10	naser	naser	PROPN
ap-5940	364	11	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	364	12	zoshki	zoshki	PROPN
ap-5940	364	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	364	14	a.	a.	PROPN
ap-5940	364	15	kiani	kiani	PROPN
ap-5940	364	16	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	364	17	rashid	rashid	PROPN
ap-5940	364	18	.	.	PROPN
ap-5940	364	19	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	364	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	364	21	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	364	22	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	364	23	(	(	PUNCT
ap-5940	364	24	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-5940	364	25	)	)	PUNCT
ap-5940	364	26	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ap-5940	364	27	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	364	28	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	364	29	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	364	30	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	364	31	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	364	32	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	364	33	iron	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	364	34	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	365	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ap-5940	365	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	365	3	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	365	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	365	5	compounds	compound	NOUN
ap-5940	365	6	500(1):129	500(1):129	PROPN
ap-5940	365	7	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	365	8	133	133	NUM
ap-5940	365	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	365	10	2010	2010	NUM
ap-5940	365	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	366	1	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
ap-5940	366	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	366	3	j.jallcom.2010.04.003	j.jallcom.2010.04.003	PROPN
ap-5940	366	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	367	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	367	2	37	37	NUM
ap-5940	367	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	367	4	v.	v.	X
ap-5940	367	5	di	di	X
ap-5940	367	6	cocco	cocco	PROPN
ap-5940	367	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	367	8	d.	d.	PROPN
ap-5940	367	9	iacoviello	iacoviello	PROPN
ap-5940	367	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	367	11	f.	f.	PROPN
ap-5940	367	12	iacoviello	iacoviello	PROPN
ap-5940	367	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	367	14	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-5940	367	15	rossi	rossi	PROPN
ap-5940	367	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	368	1	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	368	2	nodules	nodule	NOUN
ap-5940	368	3	influence	influence	NOUN
ap-5940	368	4	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	368	5	dcis	dcis	PROPN
ap-5940	368	6	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	368	7	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	368	8	:	:	PUNCT
ap-5940	368	9	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ap-5940	368	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	368	11	numerical	numerical	ADJ
ap-5940	368	12	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ap-5940	368	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	369	1	procedia	procedia	PROPN
ap-5940	369	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-5940	369	3	109:135	109:135	NUM
ap-5940	369	4	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	369	5	143	143	NUM
ap-5940	369	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	369	7	2015	2015	NUM
ap-5940	369	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	370	1	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
ap-5940	370	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	370	3	j.proeng.2015.06.223	j.proeng.2015.06.223	PROPN
ap-5940	370	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	371	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	371	2	38	38	NUM
ap-5940	371	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	371	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-5940	371	5	kiani	kiani	PROPN
ap-5940	371	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	371	7	rashid	rashid	PROPN
ap-5940	371	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	371	9	influence	influence	NOUN
ap-5940	371	10	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	371	11	austenitising	austenitise	VERB
ap-5940	371	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
ap-5940	371	13	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	371	14	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-5940	371	15	content	content	NOUN
ap-5940	371	16	on	on	ADP
ap-5940	371	17	microstructure	microstructure	NOUN
ap-5940	371	18	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	371	19	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	371	20	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	371	21	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	371	22	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	371	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	372	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ap-5940	372	2	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	372	3	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	372	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	372	5	compounds	compound	NOUN
ap-5940	372	6	470(1):323	470(1):323	NOUN
ap-5940	372	7	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	372	8	327	327	NUM
ap-5940	372	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	372	10	2009	2009	NUM
ap-5940	372	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	373	1	doi:10.1016	doi:10.1016	PROPN
ap-5940	373	2	/	/	SYM
ap-5940	373	3	j.jallcom.2008.02.070	j.jallcom.2008.02.070	PROPN
ap-5940	373	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	374	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	374	2	39	39	NUM
ap-5940	374	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	374	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ap-5940	374	5	abbaschian	abbaschian	PROPN
ap-5940	374	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	374	7	l.	l.	PROPN
ap-5940	374	8	abbaschian	abbaschian	PROPN
ap-5940	374	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	374	10	r.	r.	PROPN
ap-5940	374	11	e.	e.	PROPN
ap-5940	374	12	reed	reed	PROPN
ap-5940	374	13	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	374	14	hill	hill	PROPN
ap-5940	374	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	375	1	physical	physical	ADJ
ap-5940	375	2	metallurgy	metallurgy	NOUN
ap-5940	375	3	principles	principle	NOUN
ap-5940	375	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	376	1	cengage	cengage	PROPN
ap-5940	376	2	learning	learning	PROPN
ap-5940	376	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	376	4	stamford	stamford	PROPN
ap-5940	376	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	376	6	usa	usa	PROPN
ap-5940	376	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	376	8	4th	4th	ADJ
ap-5940	376	9	edn	edn	NOUN
ap-5940	376	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	376	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	376	12	2009	2009	NUM
ap-5940	376	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	377	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	377	2	40	40	NUM
ap-5940	377	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-5940	377	4	astm	astm	PROPN
ap-5940	377	5	e112	e112	PROPN
ap-5940	377	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	377	7	12	12	NUM
ap-5940	377	8	standard	standard	ADJ
ap-5940	377	9	test	test	NOUN
ap-5940	377	10	methods	method	NOUN
ap-5940	377	11	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	377	12	determining	determine	VERB
ap-5940	377	13	average	average	ADJ
ap-5940	377	14	grain	grain	NOUN
ap-5940	377	15	size	size	NOUN
ap-5940	377	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	378	1	standard	standard	PROPN
ap-5940	378	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	378	3	american	american	ADJ
ap-5940	378	4	society	society	NOUN
ap-5940	378	5	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	378	6	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-5940	378	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	378	8	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	378	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	378	10	west	west	PROPN
ap-5940	378	11	conshohocken	conshohocken	PROPN
ap-5940	378	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	378	13	2012	2012	NUM
ap-5940	378	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	379	1	[	[	X
ap-5940	379	2	41	41	NUM
ap-5940	379	3	]	]	X
ap-5940	379	4	iso	iso	NOUN
ap-5940	379	5	1083	1083	NUM
ap-5940	379	6	-	-	SYM
ap-5940	379	7	05	05	NUM
ap-5940	379	8	spheroidal	spheroidal	NOUN
ap-5940	379	9	graphite	graphite	NOUN
ap-5940	379	10	cast	cast	NOUN
ap-5940	379	11	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	379	12	–	–	PUNCT
ap-5940	379	13	classification	classification	NOUN
ap-5940	379	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	380	1	standard	standard	PROPN
ap-5940	380	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	380	3	international	international	ADJ
ap-5940	380	4	organization	organization	NOUN
ap-5940	380	5	for	for	ADP
ap-5940	380	6	standardization	standardization	NOUN
ap-5940	380	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	380	8	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ap-5940	380	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	380	10	2005	2005	NUM
ap-5940	380	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-5940	381	1	196	196	NUM
ap-5940	381	2	http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/14644207jmda302	http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/14644207jmda302	NOUN
ap-5940	381	3	http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met8010053	http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met8010053	ADP
ap-5940	381	4	http://dx.doi.org/10.12693/aphyspola.131.1319	http://dx.doi.org/10.12693/aphyspola.131.1319	PROPN
ap-5940	381	5	http://dx.doi.org/10.2355/isijinternational.50.302	http://dx.doi.org/10.2355/isijinternational.50.302	NOUN
ap-5940	381	6	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.intermet.2004.10.015	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.intermet.2004.10.015	PROPN
ap-5940	381	7	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2008.01.002	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2008.01.002	NOUN
ap-5940	381	8	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.04.003	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.04.003	PROPN
ap-5940	381	9	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2015.06.223	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2015.06.223	PROPN
ap-5940	381	10	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.02.070	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.02.070	ADP
ap-5940	381	11	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-5940	381	12	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-5940	381	13	60(3):185–196	60(3):185–196	PROPN
ap-5940	381	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-5940	381	15	2020	2020	NUM
ap-5940	381	16	1	1	NUM
ap-5940	381	17	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ap-5940	381	18	2	2	NUM
ap-5940	381	19	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	381	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	381	21	methods	method	NOUN
ap-5940	381	22	2.1	2.1	NUM
ap-5940	381	23	materials	material	NOUN
ap-5940	381	24	2.2	2.2	NUM
ap-5940	381	25	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	381	26	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	381	27	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	381	28	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	381	29	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	381	30	production	production	NOUN
ap-5940	381	31	2.3	2.3	NUM
ap-5940	381	32	austempering	austempering	NOUN
ap-5940	381	33	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	381	34	the	the	DET
ap-5940	381	35	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	381	36	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	381	37	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	381	38	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	381	39	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	381	40	2.4	2.4	NUM
ap-5940	381	41	elemental	elemental	NOUN
ap-5940	381	42	analyses	analyse	VERB
ap-5940	381	43	2.5	2.5	NUM
ap-5940	381	44	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	381	45	characterization	characterization	NOUN
ap-5940	381	46	2.6	2.6	NUM
ap-5940	381	47	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	381	48	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-5940	381	49	2.7	2.7	NUM
ap-5940	381	50	wear	wear	NOUN
ap-5940	381	51	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-5940	381	52	3	3	NUM
ap-5940	381	53	results	result	NOUN
ap-5940	381	54	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	381	55	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ap-5940	381	56	3.1	3.1	NUM
ap-5940	381	57	chemical	chemical	NOUN
ap-5940	381	58	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-5940	381	59	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	381	60	the	the	DET
ap-5940	381	61	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	381	62	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	381	63	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	381	64	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	381	65	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	381	66	3.2	3.2	NUM
ap-5940	381	67	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-5940	381	68	characterization	characterization	NOUN
ap-5940	381	69	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	381	70	the	the	DET
ap-5940	381	71	al	al	PROPN
ap-5940	381	72	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	381	73	alloyed	alloy	VERB
ap-5940	381	74	ductile	ductile	NOUN
ap-5940	381	75	irons	iron	NOUN
ap-5940	381	76	3.3	3.3	NUM
ap-5940	381	77	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-5940	381	78	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	381	79	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	381	80	the	the	DET
ap-5940	381	81	as	as	ADV
ap-5940	381	82	-	-	PUNCT
ap-5940	381	83	cast	cast	VERB
ap-5940	381	84	and	and	CCONJ
ap-5940	381	85	austempered	austempere	VERB
ap-5940	381	86	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	381	87	produced	produce	VERB
ap-5940	381	88	3.4	3.4	NUM
ap-5940	381	89	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-5940	381	90	properties	property	NOUN
ap-5940	381	91	3.5	3.5	NUM
ap-5940	381	92	wear	wear	VERB
ap-5940	381	93	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-5940	381	94	of	of	ADP
ap-5940	381	95	the	the	DET
ap-5940	381	96	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-5940	381	97	4	4	NUM
ap-5940	381	98	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ap-5940	381	99	references	reference	NOUN