id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ap-8518	1	1	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-8518	1	2	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-8518	1	3	https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2023.63.0075	https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2023.63.0075	PROPN
ap-8518	1	4	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-8518	1	5	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-8518	1	6	63(2):75–88	63(2):75–88	NUM
ap-8518	1	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	1	8	2023	2023	NUM
ap-8518	1	9	©	©	ADP
ap-8518	1	10	2023	2023	NUM
ap-8518	1	11	the	the	DET
ap-8518	1	12	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ap-8518	1	13	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	1	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	1	licensed	license	VERB
ap-8518	2	2	under	under	ADP
ap-8518	2	3	a	a	DET
ap-8518	2	4	cc	cc	NOUN
ap-8518	2	5	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	6	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	2	7	4.0	4.0	NUM
ap-8518	2	8	licence	licence	NOUN
ap-8518	2	9	published	publish	VERB
ap-8518	2	10	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	2	11	the	the	DET
ap-8518	2	12	czech	czech	PROPN
ap-8518	2	13	technical	technical	PROPN
ap-8518	2	14	university	university	PROPN
ap-8518	2	15	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	2	16	prague	prague	PROPN
ap-8518	2	17	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ap-8518	2	18	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	2	19	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	2	20	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	2	21	stir	stir	VERB
ap-8518	2	22	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	2	23	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	2	24	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-8518	2	25	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	2	26	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	27	en	en	X
ap-8518	2	28	aw-1100	aw-1100	PROPN
ap-8518	2	29	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	30	plates	plates	PROPN
ap-8518	2	31	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ap-8518	2	32	umer	umer	PROPN
ap-8518	2	33	farooq	farooq	PROPN
ap-8518	2	34	awana	awana	PROPN
ap-8518	2	35	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	36	mahmood	mahmood	PROPN
ap-8518	2	37	khanb	khanb	PROPN
ap-8518	2	38	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	39	c,∗	c,∗	PROPN
ap-8518	2	40	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	41	khalid	khalid	PROPN
ap-8518	2	42	waheeda	waheeda	PROPN
ap-8518	2	43	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	44	zafar	zafar	PROPN
ap-8518	2	45	iqbala	iqbala	PROPN
ap-8518	2	46	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	47	abdul	abdul	PROPN
ap-8518	2	48	rehmand	rehmand	PROPN
ap-8518	2	49	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	50	e	e	PROPN
ap-8518	2	51	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	52	fahad	fahad	PROPN
ap-8518	2	53	alia	alia	PROPN
ap-8518	2	54	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	55	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ap-8518	2	56	shahzade	shahzade	PROPN
ap-8518	2	57	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	58	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ap-8518	2	59	abdul	abdul	PROPN
ap-8518	2	60	basit	basit	PROPN
ap-8518	2	61	saimc	saimc	PROPN
ap-8518	2	62	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	63	shahid	shahid	PROPN
ap-8518	2	64	akhtarf	akhtarf	PROPN
ap-8518	2	65	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	66	ragnhild	ragnhild	PROPN
ap-8518	2	67	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
ap-8518	2	68	auneb	auneb	PROPN
ap-8518	2	69	a	a	DET
ap-8518	2	70	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ap-8518	2	71	institute	institute	PROPN
ap-8518	2	72	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	2	73	engineering	engineering	PROPN
ap-8518	2	74	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	2	75	applied	apply	VERB
ap-8518	2	76	sciences	science	NOUN
ap-8518	2	77	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	78	department	department	NOUN
ap-8518	2	79	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	2	80	nuclear	nuclear	ADJ
ap-8518	2	81	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-8518	2	82	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	83	nilore	nilore	NOUN
ap-8518	2	84	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	85	45650	45650	NUM
ap-8518	2	86	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	87	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ap-8518	2	88	b	b	PROPN
ap-8518	2	89	norwegian	norwegian	ADJ
ap-8518	2	90	university	university	PROPN
ap-8518	2	91	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	2	92	science	science	NOUN
ap-8518	2	93	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	2	94	technology	technology	NOUN
ap-8518	2	95	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	96	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ap-8518	2	97	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	2	98	natural	natural	ADJ
ap-8518	2	99	sciences	science	NOUN
ap-8518	2	100	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	101	department	department	NOUN
ap-8518	2	102	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	2	103	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	2	104	science	science	NOUN
ap-8518	2	105	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	2	106	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-8518	2	107	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	108	trondheim	trondheim	PROPN
ap-8518	2	109	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	110	7491	7491	NUM
ap-8518	2	111	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	112	norway	norway	PROPN
ap-8518	2	113	c	c	PROPN
ap-8518	2	114	institute	institute	PROPN
ap-8518	2	115	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	2	116	space	space	NOUN
ap-8518	2	117	technology	technology	NOUN
ap-8518	2	118	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	119	department	department	NOUN
ap-8518	2	120	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	2	121	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	2	122	science	science	NOUN
ap-8518	2	123	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	2	124	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-8518	2	125	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	126	islamabad	islamabad	PROPN
ap-8518	2	127	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	128	44000	44000	NUM
ap-8518	2	129	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	130	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ap-8518	2	131	d	d	PROPN
ap-8518	2	132	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ap-8518	2	133	institute	institute	PROPN
ap-8518	2	134	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	2	135	engineering	engineering	PROPN
ap-8518	2	136	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	2	137	applied	apply	VERB
ap-8518	2	138	sciences	science	NOUN
ap-8518	2	139	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	140	department	department	NOUN
ap-8518	2	141	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	2	142	metallurgy	metallurgy	NOUN
ap-8518	2	143	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	2	144	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	2	145	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-8518	2	146	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	147	nilore	nilore	NOUN
ap-8518	2	148	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	149	45650	45650	NUM
ap-8518	2	150	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	151	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ap-8518	2	152	e	e	PROPN
ap-8518	2	153	tsinghua	tsinghua	PROPN
ap-8518	2	154	university	university	PROPN
ap-8518	2	155	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	156	school	school	NOUN
ap-8518	2	157	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	2	158	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	2	159	science	science	NOUN
ap-8518	2	160	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	2	161	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-8518	2	162	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	163	key	key	ADJ
ap-8518	2	164	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ap-8518	2	165	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	2	166	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ap-8518	2	167	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	2	168	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	169	beijing	beijing	PROPN
ap-8518	2	170	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	171	100084	100084	NUM
ap-8518	2	172	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	173	china	china	PROPN
ap-8518	2	174	f	f	PROPN
ap-8518	2	175	hydro	hydro	PROPN
ap-8518	2	176	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-8518	2	177	as	as	ADP
ap-8518	2	178	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	179	research	research	NOUN
ap-8518	2	180	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	2	181	technology	technology	NOUN
ap-8518	2	182	development	development	NOUN
ap-8518	2	183	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	184	sunndalsøra	sunndalsøra	NOUN
ap-8518	2	185	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	186	6600	6600	NUM
ap-8518	2	187	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	188	norway	norway	NOUN
ap-8518	2	189	∗	∗	NOUN
ap-8518	2	190	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ap-8518	2	191	author	author	NOUN
ap-8518	2	192	:	:	PUNCT
ap-8518	2	193	mahmood.khan@ntnu.no	mahmood.khan@ntnu.no	NOUN
ap-8518	2	194	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ap-8518	2	195	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	3	1	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	3	2	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	3	3	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	3	4	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	3	5	a	a	DET
ap-8518	3	6	solid	solid	ADJ
ap-8518	3	7	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	3	8	state	state	NOUN
ap-8518	3	9	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	3	10	process	process	NOUN
ap-8518	3	11	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	3	12	extensively	extensively	ADV
ap-8518	3	13	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	3	14	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-8518	3	15	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	3	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	4	1	en	en	ADP
ap-8518	4	2	aw-1100	aw-1100	NOUN
ap-8518	4	3	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	4	4	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	4	5	mostly	mostly	ADV
ap-8518	4	6	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	4	7	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	4	8	its	its	PRON
ap-8518	4	9	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
ap-8518	4	10	corrosion	corrosion	NOUN
ap-8518	4	11	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ap-8518	4	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	4	13	high	high	ADJ
ap-8518	4	14	ductility	ductility	NOUN
ap-8518	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	4	16	high	high	ADJ
ap-8518	4	17	thermal	thermal	ADJ
ap-8518	4	18	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	4	19	electrical	electrical	ADJ
ap-8518	4	20	conductivities	conductivity	NOUN
ap-8518	4	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	4	22	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	4	23	cost	cost	NOUN
ap-8518	4	24	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	4	25	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ap-8518	4	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	5	1	this	this	DET
ap-8518	5	2	study	study	NOUN
ap-8518	5	3	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	5	4	focused	focus	VERB
ap-8518	5	5	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	5	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	5	7	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	5	8	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	5	9	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	5	10	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	5	11	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	5	12	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	5	13	to	to	PART
ap-8518	5	14	achieve	achieve	VERB
ap-8518	5	15	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
ap-8518	5	16	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-8518	5	17	properties	property	NOUN
ap-8518	5	18	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	5	19	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	5	20	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-8518	5	21	thick	thick	ADJ
ap-8518	5	22	en	en	X
ap-8518	5	23	aw-1100	aw-1100	NOUN
ap-8518	5	24	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	5	25	plates	plate	NOUN
ap-8518	5	26	welded	weld	VERB
ap-8518	5	27	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	5	28	a	a	DET
ap-8518	5	29	single	single	ADJ
ap-8518	5	30	pass	pass	NOUN
ap-8518	5	31	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	5	32	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	5	33	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ap-8518	5	34	l9	l9	PROPN
ap-8518	5	35	orthogonal	orthogonal	ADJ
ap-8518	5	36	array	array	NOUN
ap-8518	5	37	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	5	38	anova	anova	VERB
ap-8518	5	39	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	5	40	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	6	1	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ap-8518	6	2	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	6	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
ap-8518	6	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	6	5	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	6	6	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	6	7	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	6	8	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	6	9	79	79	NUM
ap-8518	6	10	mpa	mpa	NOUN
ap-8518	6	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	6	12	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ap-8518	6	13	elongation	elongation	NOUN
ap-8518	6	14	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	6	15	38.87	38.87	NUM
ap-8518	6	16	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	6	17	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	6	18	achieved	achieve	VERB
ap-8518	6	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	7	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	7	2	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	7	3	vickers	vickers	PROPN
ap-8518	7	4	hardness	hardness	PROPN
ap-8518	7	5	achieved	achieve	VERB
ap-8518	7	6	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	7	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	7	8	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	7	9	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	7	10	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	7	11	34.15	34.15	NUM
ap-8518	7	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	8	1	these	these	DET
ap-8518	8	2	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	8	3	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	8	4	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	8	5	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	8	6	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	8	7	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	8	8	minitab	minitab	PROPN
ap-8518	8	9	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	8	10	it	it	PRON
ap-8518	8	11	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	8	12	determined	determine	VERB
ap-8518	8	13	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	8	14	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	8	15	rpm	rpm	NOUN
ap-8518	8	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	8	17	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	8	18	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	NOUN
ap-8518	8	19	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	8	20	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	8	21	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	8	22	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	8	23	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	8	24	profile	profile	NOUN
ap-8518	8	25	came	come	VERB
ap-8518	8	26	out	out	ADP
ap-8518	8	27	to	to	PART
ap-8518	8	28	be	be	AUX
ap-8518	8	29	the	the	DET
ap-8518	8	30	best	good	ADJ
ap-8518	8	31	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	8	32	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	8	33	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	8	34	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	8	35	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	8	36	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	9	1	4000	4000	NUM
ap-8518	9	2	rpm	rpm	NOUN
ap-8518	9	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	9	4	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	9	5	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	NOUN
ap-8518	9	6	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	9	7	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	9	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	9	9	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	9	10	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	9	11	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	9	12	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	9	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	9	14	best	good	ADJ
ap-8518	9	15	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	9	16	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	9	17	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	9	18	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	9	19	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	9	20	the	the	DET
ap-8518	9	21	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	9	22	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	9	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	10	1	anova	anova	PROPN
ap-8518	10	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	10	3	showed	show	VERB
ap-8518	10	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	10	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	10	6	most	most	ADV
ap-8518	10	7	significant	significant	ADJ
ap-8518	10	8	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	10	9	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	10	10	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	10	11	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	10	12	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	10	13	traverse	traverse	VERB
ap-8518	10	14	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	10	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	11	1	none	none	NOUN
ap-8518	11	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	11	3	the	the	DET
ap-8518	11	4	considered	consider	VERB
ap-8518	11	5	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	11	6	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	11	7	influencing	influence	VERB
ap-8518	11	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	11	9	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-8518	11	10	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	11	11	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	11	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	11	13	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	11	14	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	11	15	at	at	ADP
ap-8518	11	16	a	a	DET
ap-8518	11	17	95	95	NUM
ap-8518	11	18	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	11	19	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ap-8518	11	20	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	11	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	12	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ap-8518	12	2	:	:	PUNCT
ap-8518	12	3	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	12	4	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	12	5	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	12	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	12	7	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ap-8518	12	8	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	12	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	12	10	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-8518	12	11	properties	property	NOUN
ap-8518	12	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	12	13	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ap-8518	12	14	method	method	PROPN
ap-8518	12	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	12	16	anova	anova	PROPN
ap-8518	12	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	12	18	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-8518	12	19	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	12	20	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	12	21	en	en	X
ap-8518	12	22	aw-1100	aw-1100	NOUN
ap-8518	12	23	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	12	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	13	1	1	1	X
ap-8518	13	2	.	.	X
ap-8518	13	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ap-8518	13	4	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-8518	13	5	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	13	6	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	13	7	broadly	broadly	ADV
ap-8518	13	8	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	13	9	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	13	10	different	different	ADJ
ap-8518	13	11	areas	area	NOUN
ap-8518	13	12	[	[	X
ap-8518	13	13	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	13	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	13	15	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	13	16	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	13	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	14	1	these	these	PRON
ap-8518	14	2	include	include	VERB
ap-8518	14	3	marine	marine	ADJ
ap-8518	14	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	14	5	railways	railway	NOUN
ap-8518	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	14	7	nuclear	nuclear	ADJ
ap-8518	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	14	9	aerospace	aerospace	NOUN
ap-8518	14	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	14	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	14	12	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ap-8518	14	13	industries	industry	NOUN
ap-8518	14	14	[	[	X
ap-8518	14	15	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	14	16	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	14	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	15	1	aluminium1100	aluminium1100	PROPN
ap-8518	15	2	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	15	3	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	15	4	en	en	X
ap-8518	15	5	aw-1100	aw-1100	PROPN
ap-8518	15	6	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	15	7	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	15	8	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	15	9	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	15	10	electrical	electrical	ADJ
ap-8518	15	11	bus	bus	NOUN
ap-8518	15	12	bars	bar	NOUN
ap-8518	15	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	15	14	radiator	radiator	NOUN
ap-8518	15	15	components	component	NOUN
ap-8518	15	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	15	17	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	15	18	exchangers	exchanger	NOUN
ap-8518	15	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	15	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	15	21	fuel	fuel	NOUN
ap-8518	15	22	tanks	tank	NOUN
ap-8518	15	23	[	[	X
ap-8518	15	24	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	15	25	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	15	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	16	1	it	it	PRON
ap-8518	16	2	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	16	3	also	also	ADV
ap-8518	16	4	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	16	5	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	16	6	cowlings	cowling	NOUN
ap-8518	16	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	16	8	oil	oil	NOUN
ap-8518	16	9	tanks	tank	NOUN
ap-8518	16	10	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	16	11	aircrafts	aircraft	NOUN
ap-8518	16	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	16	13	fin	fin	NOUN
ap-8518	16	14	blades	blade	NOUN
ap-8518	16	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	16	16	fin	fin	NOUN
ap-8518	16	17	stocks	stock	NOUN
ap-8518	16	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	16	19	flue	flue	NOUN
ap-8518	16	20	linings	lining	NOUN
ap-8518	16	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	16	22	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	16	23	sheet	sheet	NOUN
ap-8518	16	24	metal	metal	NOUN
ap-8518	16	25	works	work	NOUN
ap-8518	16	26	[	[	X
ap-8518	16	27	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	16	28	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	16	29	6	6	NUM
ap-8518	16	30	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	16	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	17	1	chemical	chemical	NOUN
ap-8518	17	2	processing	processing	NOUN
ap-8518	17	3	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ap-8518	17	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	17	5	automotive	automotive	ADJ
ap-8518	17	6	body	body	NOUN
ap-8518	17	7	panels	panel	NOUN
ap-8518	17	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	17	9	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	17	10	building	building	NOUN
ap-8518	17	11	dampers	damper	NOUN
ap-8518	17	12	also	also	ADV
ap-8518	17	13	involve	involve	VERB
ap-8518	17	14	en	en	ADP
ap-8518	17	15	aw-1100	aw-1100	NOUN
ap-8518	17	16	parts	part	NOUN
ap-8518	17	17	[	[	X
ap-8518	17	18	7	7	NUM
ap-8518	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	17	20	8	8	NUM
ap-8518	17	21	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	17	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	18	1	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ap-8518	18	2	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	18	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	18	4	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-8518	18	5	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	18	6	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	18	7	problematic	problematic	ADJ
ap-8518	18	8	due	due	ADP
ap-8518	18	9	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	18	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	18	11	solidification	solidification	NOUN
ap-8518	18	12	cracking	crack	VERB
ap-8518	18	13	[	[	X
ap-8518	18	14	9	9	NUM
ap-8518	18	15	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	18	17	porosity	porosity	NOUN
ap-8518	18	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	18	19	embrittlement	embrittlement	NOUN
ap-8518	18	20	[	[	X
ap-8518	18	21	10	10	NUM
ap-8518	18	22	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	18	23	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	18	24	shrinkage	shrinkage	VERB
ap-8518	18	25	[	[	X
ap-8518	18	26	11	11	NUM
ap-8518	18	27	]	]	SYM
ap-8518	18	28	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	18	29	higher	high	ADJ
ap-8518	18	30	solubility	solubility	NOUN
ap-8518	18	31	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	18	32	hydrogen	hydrogen	NOUN
ap-8518	18	33	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	18	34	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	18	35	the	the	DET
ap-8518	18	36	formation	formation	NOUN
ap-8518	18	37	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	18	38	oxide	oxide	NOUN
ap-8518	18	39	layers	layer	NOUN
ap-8518	18	40	[	[	X
ap-8518	18	41	12	12	NUM
ap-8518	18	42	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	18	43	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	19	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	19	2	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	19	3	institute	institute	NOUN
ap-8518	19	4	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	19	5	twi	twi	INTJ
ap-8518	19	6	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	19	7	brought	bring	VERB
ap-8518	19	8	up	up	ADP
ap-8518	19	9	a	a	DET
ap-8518	19	10	new	new	ADJ
ap-8518	19	11	joining	joining	NOUN
ap-8518	19	12	technique	technique	NOUN
ap-8518	19	13	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	19	14	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-8518	19	15	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	19	16	called	call	VERB
ap-8518	19	17	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	19	18	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	19	19	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	19	20	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	19	21	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	19	22	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	19	23	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	19	24	1991	1991	NUM
ap-8518	19	25	[	[	X
ap-8518	19	26	13	13	NUM
ap-8518	19	27	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	19	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	20	1	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	20	2	involves	involve	VERB
ap-8518	20	3	a	a	DET
ap-8518	20	4	specialised	specialised	ADJ
ap-8518	20	5	non	non	ADJ
ap-8518	20	6	-	-	ADJ
ap-8518	20	7	consumable	consumable	ADJ
ap-8518	20	8	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	20	9	[	[	X
ap-8518	20	10	14	14	NUM
ap-8518	20	11	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	20	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	21	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	21	2	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	21	3	mixes	mix	VERB
ap-8518	21	4	while	while	SCONJ
ap-8518	21	5	plastically	plastically	ADV
ap-8518	21	6	deforming	deform	VERB
ap-8518	21	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	21	8	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	21	9	to	to	PART
ap-8518	21	10	form	form	VERB
ap-8518	21	11	the	the	DET
ap-8518	21	12	joint	joint	NOUN
ap-8518	21	13	[	[	X
ap-8518	21	14	15	15	NUM
ap-8518	21	15	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	21	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	22	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	22	2	detrimental	detrimental	ADJ
ap-8518	22	3	effects	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	22	4	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	22	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	22	6	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	22	7	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	22	8	affected	affect	VERB
ap-8518	22	9	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	22	10	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	22	11	haz	haz	PROPN
ap-8518	22	12	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	22	13	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	22	14	reduced	reduce	VERB
ap-8518	22	15	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	22	16	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	22	17	[	[	X
ap-8518	22	18	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	22	19	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	22	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	23	1	this	this	PRON
ap-8518	23	2	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	23	3	because	because	SCONJ
ap-8518	23	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	23	5	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	23	6	input	input	NOUN
ap-8518	23	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	23	8	peak	peak	NOUN
ap-8518	23	9	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
ap-8518	23	10	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	23	11	considerably	considerably	ADV
ap-8518	23	12	lower	low	ADJ
ap-8518	23	13	than	than	ADP
ap-8518	23	14	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	23	15	the	the	DET
ap-8518	23	16	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ap-8518	23	17	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	23	18	techniques	technique	NOUN
ap-8518	23	19	[	[	X
ap-8518	23	20	16	16	NUM
ap-8518	23	21	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	23	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	24	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	24	2	process	process	NOUN
ap-8518	24	3	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	24	4	repeatable	repeatable	ADJ
ap-8518	24	5	[	[	PUNCT
ap-8518	24	6	17	17	NUM
ap-8518	24	7	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	24	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	24	9	environment	environment	NOUN
ap-8518	24	10	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ap-8518	24	11	[	[	X
ap-8518	24	12	18	18	NUM
ap-8518	24	13	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	24	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	24	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	24	16	produces	produce	VERB
ap-8518	24	17	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ap-8518	24	18	waste	waste	NOUN
ap-8518	24	19	[	[	X
ap-8518	24	20	19	19	NUM
ap-8518	24	21	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	24	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	25	1	it	it	PRON
ap-8518	25	2	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	25	3	a	a	DET
ap-8518	25	4	solid	solid	ADJ
ap-8518	25	5	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	25	6	state	state	NOUN
ap-8518	25	7	process	process	NOUN
ap-8518	25	8	[	[	X
ap-8518	25	9	20	20	NUM
ap-8518	25	10	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	25	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	25	12	can	can	AUX
ap-8518	25	13	be	be	AUX
ap-8518	25	14	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	25	15	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	25	16	joining	join	VERB
ap-8518	25	17	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	25	18	various	various	ADJ
ap-8518	25	19	structural	structural	ADJ
ap-8518	25	20	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	25	21	[	[	X
ap-8518	25	22	21	21	NUM
ap-8518	25	23	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	25	24	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	25	25	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	25	26	has	have	VERB
ap-8518	25	27	a	a	DET
ap-8518	25	28	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ap-8518	25	29	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	25	30	being	be	AUX
ap-8518	25	31	extended	extend	VERB
ap-8518	25	32	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	25	33	dissimilar	dissimilar	ADJ
ap-8518	25	34	metal	metal	NOUN
ap-8518	25	35	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	26	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	26	2	22	22	NUM
ap-8518	26	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	26	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	27	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	27	2	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	27	3	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	27	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	27	5	schematics	schematic	NOUN
ap-8518	27	6	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	27	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	27	8	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	27	9	process	process	NOUN
ap-8518	27	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	27	11	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ap-8518	27	12	approach	approach	NOUN
ap-8518	27	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	28	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	28	2	weld	weld	NOUN
ap-8518	28	3	properties	property	NOUN
ap-8518	28	4	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	28	5	quite	quite	ADV
ap-8518	28	6	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
ap-8518	28	7	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	28	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	28	9	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	28	10	at	at	ADP
ap-8518	28	11	which	which	PRON
ap-8518	28	12	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	28	13	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	28	14	executed	execute	VERB
ap-8518	28	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	29	1	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	29	2	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	29	3	affect	affect	VERB
ap-8518	29	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	29	5	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-8518	29	6	properties	property	NOUN
ap-8518	29	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	29	8	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-8518	29	9	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ap-8518	29	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	29	11	quality	quality	NOUN
ap-8518	29	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	29	13	defect	defect	ADJ
ap-8518	29	14	formation	formation	NOUN
ap-8518	29	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	29	16	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	29	17	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ap-8518	29	18	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	29	19	the	the	DET
ap-8518	29	20	weld	weld	NOUN
ap-8518	29	21	[	[	X
ap-8518	29	22	23	23	NUM
ap-8518	29	23	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	29	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	30	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	30	2	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	30	3	significantly	significantly	ADV
ap-8518	30	4	influencing	influence	VERB
ap-8518	30	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	30	6	75	75	NUM
ap-8518	30	7	https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2023.63.0075	https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2023.63.0075	PROPN
ap-8518	30	8	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
ap-8518	30	9	https://www.cvut.cz/en	https://www.cvut.cz/en	NOUN
ap-8518	30	10	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	30	11	u.	u.	PROPN
ap-8518	30	12	f.	f.	PROPN
ap-8518	30	13	awan	awan	PROPN
ap-8518	30	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	30	15	m.	m.	PROPN
ap-8518	30	16	khan	khan	PROPN
ap-8518	30	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	30	18	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-8518	30	19	waheed	waheed	PROPN
ap-8518	30	20	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	30	21	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	30	22	.	.	PROPN
ap-8518	30	23	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-8518	30	24	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-8518	30	25	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	30	26	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	30	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	30	28	process	process	NOUN
ap-8518	30	29	schematics	schematic	NOUN
ap-8518	30	30	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	30	31	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	30	32	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	30	33	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	30	34	successive	successive	ADJ
ap-8518	30	35	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ap-8518	30	36	approach	approach	NOUN
ap-8518	30	37	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	31	1	microstructure	microstructure	ADJ
ap-8518	31	2	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	31	3	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-8518	31	4	properties	property	NOUN
ap-8518	31	5	include	include	VERB
ap-8518	31	6	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	31	7	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	31	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	31	9	traverse	traverse	VERB
ap-8518	31	10	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	31	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	31	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	31	13	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	31	14	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	31	15	[	[	X
ap-8518	31	16	24	24	NUM
ap-8518	31	17	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	31	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	32	1	due	due	ADP
ap-8518	32	2	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	32	3	improper	improper	ADJ
ap-8518	32	4	selection	selection	NOUN
ap-8518	32	5	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	32	6	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	32	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	32	8	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ap-8518	32	9	defects	defect	NOUN
ap-8518	32	10	arise	arise	VERB
ap-8518	32	11	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	32	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	32	13	weldment	weldment	NOUN
ap-8518	32	14	including	include	VERB
ap-8518	32	15	kissing	kiss	VERB
ap-8518	32	16	bonds	bond	NOUN
ap-8518	32	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	32	18	tunnelling	tunnelling	NOUN
ap-8518	32	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	32	20	cracks	crack	NOUN
ap-8518	32	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	32	22	voids	void	NOUN
ap-8518	32	23	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	32	24	flash	flash	NOUN
ap-8518	32	25	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	32	26	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	32	27	lack	lack	NOUN
ap-8518	32	28	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	32	29	penetration	penetration	NOUN
ap-8518	32	30	[	[	X
ap-8518	32	31	25	25	NUM
ap-8518	32	32	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	32	33	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	33	1	this	this	DET
ap-8518	33	2	study	study	NOUN
ap-8518	33	3	addresses	address	VERB
ap-8518	33	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	33	5	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	33	6	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	33	7	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	33	8	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	33	9	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	33	10	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	33	11	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	33	12	en	en	PROPN
ap-8518	33	13	aw-1100	aw-1100	PROPN
ap-8518	33	14	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	33	15	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	33	16	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ap-8518	33	17	design	design	NOUN
ap-8518	33	18	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	33	19	experiments	experiment	NOUN
ap-8518	33	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	33	21	other	other	ADJ
ap-8518	33	22	aiding	aid	VERB
ap-8518	33	23	methods	method	NOUN
ap-8518	33	24	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	33	25	namely	namely	ADV
ap-8518	33	26	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-8518	33	27	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	33	28	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	33	29	s	s	NOUN
ap-8518	33	30	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	33	31	n	n	PROPN
ap-8518	33	32	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	33	33	method	method	NOUN
ap-8518	33	34	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	33	35	anova	anova	VERB
ap-8518	33	36	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	33	37	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	33	38	the	the	DET
ap-8518	33	39	help	help	NOUN
ap-8518	33	40	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	33	41	different	different	ADJ
ap-8518	33	42	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ap-8518	33	43	techniques	technique	NOUN
ap-8518	33	44	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	34	1	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ap-8518	34	2	method	method	PROPN
ap-8518	34	3	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	34	4	being	be	AUX
ap-8518	34	5	employed	employ	VERB
ap-8518	34	6	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	34	7	which	which	PRON
ap-8518	34	8	several	several	ADJ
ap-8518	34	9	factors	factor	NOUN
ap-8518	34	10	can	can	AUX
ap-8518	34	11	be	be	AUX
ap-8518	34	12	optimised	optimise	VERB
ap-8518	34	13	at	at	ADP
ap-8518	34	14	the	the	DET
ap-8518	34	15	same	same	ADJ
ap-8518	34	16	time	time	NOUN
ap-8518	34	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	34	18	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ap-8518	34	19	data	datum	NOUN
ap-8518	34	20	can	can	AUX
ap-8518	34	21	be	be	AUX
ap-8518	34	22	acquired	acquire	VERB
ap-8518	34	23	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	34	24	lesser	less	ADJ
ap-8518	34	25	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ap-8518	34	26	effort	effort	NOUN
ap-8518	34	27	as	as	SCONJ
ap-8518	34	28	compared	compare	VERB
ap-8518	34	29	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	34	30	other	other	ADJ
ap-8518	34	31	methods	method	NOUN
ap-8518	34	32	[	[	X
ap-8518	34	33	26	26	NUM
ap-8518	34	34	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	34	35	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	35	1	anova	anova	PROPN
ap-8518	35	2	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	35	3	more	more	ADV
ap-8518	35	4	useful	useful	ADJ
ap-8518	35	5	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	35	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	35	7	simultaneous	simultaneous	ADJ
ap-8518	35	8	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ap-8518	35	9	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	35	10	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ap-8518	35	11	predictor	predictor	NOUN
ap-8518	35	12	variables	variable	NOUN
ap-8518	35	13	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	35	14	their	their	PRON
ap-8518	35	15	levels	level	NOUN
ap-8518	35	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	35	17	which	which	PRON
ap-8518	35	18	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	35	19	preferable	preferable	ADJ
ap-8518	35	20	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	35	21	the	the	DET
ap-8518	35	22	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ap-8518	35	23	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	35	24	three	three	NUM
ap-8518	35	25	or	or	CCONJ
ap-8518	35	26	more	more	ADJ
ap-8518	35	27	variables	variable	NOUN
ap-8518	35	28	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	35	29	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	35	30	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	35	31	faster	fast	ADJ
ap-8518	35	32	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	35	33	easier	easy	ADJ
ap-8518	35	34	to	to	PART
ap-8518	35	35	use	use	VERB
ap-8518	35	36	[	[	X
ap-8518	35	37	27	27	NUM
ap-8518	35	38	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	35	39	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	36	1	several	several	ADJ
ap-8518	36	2	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ap-8518	36	3	have	have	AUX
ap-8518	36	4	been	be	AUX
ap-8518	36	5	made	make	VERB
ap-8518	36	6	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	36	7	studying	study	VERB
ap-8518	36	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	36	9	effects	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	36	10	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	36	11	different	different	ADJ
ap-8518	36	12	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	36	13	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	36	14	the	the	DET
ap-8518	36	15	microstructure	microstructure	ADJ
ap-8518	36	16	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	36	17	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-8518	36	18	properties	property	NOUN
ap-8518	36	19	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	36	20	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-8518	36	21	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	36	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	37	1	pandey	pandey	PROPN
ap-8518	37	2	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	37	3	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	37	4	.	.	PROPN
ap-8518	37	5	performed	perform	VERB
ap-8518	37	6	a	a	DET
ap-8518	37	7	study	study	NOUN
ap-8518	37	8	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	37	9	defect	defect	ADJ
ap-8518	37	10	formation	formation	NOUN
ap-8518	37	11	during	during	ADP
ap-8518	37	12	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	37	13	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	37	14	en	en	X
ap-8518	37	15	aw-1100	aw-1100	NOUN
ap-8518	37	16	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	37	17	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	37	18	varying	vary	VERB
ap-8518	37	19	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	37	20	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	37	21	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	37	22	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	37	23	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	37	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	38	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	38	2	high	high	ADJ
ap-8518	38	3	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	38	4	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	38	5	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	38	6	lower	low	ADJ
ap-8518	38	7	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	38	8	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	38	9	resulted	result	VERB
ap-8518	38	10	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	38	11	the	the	DET
ap-8518	38	12	formation	formation	NOUN
ap-8518	38	13	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	38	14	voids	voids	NOUN
ap-8518	38	15	due	due	ADJ
ap-8518	38	16	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	38	17	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ap-8518	38	18	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	38	19	generation	generation	NOUN
ap-8518	38	20	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ap-8518	38	21	craters	crater	NOUN
ap-8518	38	22	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	38	23	micro	micro	ADJ
ap-8518	38	24	tunnels	tunnel	NOUN
ap-8518	38	25	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	38	26	found	find	VERB
ap-8518	38	27	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	38	28	low	low	ADJ
ap-8518	38	29	traverse	traverse	NOUN
ap-8518	38	30	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	38	31	low	low	ADJ
ap-8518	38	32	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	38	33	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	38	34	[	[	X
ap-8518	38	35	28	28	NUM
ap-8518	38	36	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	38	37	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	39	1	dialmi	dialmi	PROPN
ap-8518	39	2	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	39	3	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	39	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	40	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	40	2	29	29	NUM
ap-8518	40	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	40	4	studied	study	VERB
ap-8518	40	5	defect	defect	ADJ
ap-8518	40	6	formation	formation	NOUN
ap-8518	40	7	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	40	8	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	40	9	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	40	10	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	40	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	40	12	found	find	VERB
ap-8518	40	13	abnormal	abnormal	ADJ
ap-8518	40	14	stirring	stirring	NOUN
ap-8518	40	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	40	16	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ap-8518	40	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	40	18	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ap-8518	40	19	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	40	20	input	input	NOUN
ap-8518	40	21	to	to	PART
ap-8518	40	22	be	be	AUX
ap-8518	40	23	the	the	DET
ap-8518	40	24	main	main	ADJ
ap-8518	40	25	causes	cause	NOUN
ap-8518	40	26	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	40	27	defect	defect	ADJ
ap-8518	40	28	formation	formation	NOUN
ap-8518	40	29	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	41	1	wormholes	wormhole	NOUN
ap-8518	41	2	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	41	3	tunnelling	tunnelling	NOUN
ap-8518	41	4	defects	defect	NOUN
ap-8518	41	5	occur	occur	VERB
ap-8518	41	6	due	due	ADJ
ap-8518	41	7	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	41	8	poor	poor	ADJ
ap-8518	41	9	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	41	10	input	input	NOUN
ap-8518	41	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	41	12	improper	improper	ADJ
ap-8518	41	13	stirring	stirring	NOUN
ap-8518	41	14	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ap-8518	41	15	flashing	flashing	NOUN
ap-8518	41	16	occurs	occur	VERB
ap-8518	41	17	due	due	ADJ
ap-8518	41	18	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	41	19	higher	high	ADJ
ap-8518	41	20	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	41	21	generation	generation	NOUN
ap-8518	41	22	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	41	23	higher	high	ADJ
ap-8518	41	24	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	41	25	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	41	26	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	41	27	low	low	ADJ
ap-8518	41	28	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	41	29	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	41	30	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	41	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	42	1	voids	void	NOUN
ap-8518	42	2	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	42	3	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ap-8518	42	4	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	42	5	type	type	NOUN
ap-8518	42	6	defects	defect	NOUN
ap-8518	42	7	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	42	8	formed	form	VERB
ap-8518	42	9	when	when	SCONJ
ap-8518	42	10	both	both	CCONJ
ap-8518	42	11	the	the	DET
ap-8518	42	12	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	42	13	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	42	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	42	15	the	the	DET
ap-8518	42	16	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	42	17	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	42	18	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	42	19	high	high	ADJ
ap-8518	42	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	43	1	v.	v.	CCONJ
ap-8518	43	2	john	john	PROPN
ap-8518	43	3	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	43	4	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	43	5	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	44	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	44	2	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	44	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	44	4	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	44	5	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ap-8518	44	6	method	method	PROPN
ap-8518	44	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	44	8	performed	perform	VERB
ap-8518	44	9	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ap-8518	44	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	44	11	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	44	12	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	44	13	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	44	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	44	15	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	44	16	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	44	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	44	18	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	44	19	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN
ap-8518	44	20	diameter	diameter	NOUN
ap-8518	44	21	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	44	22	several	several	ADJ
ap-8518	44	23	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	44	24	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	44	25	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	44	26	en	en	X
ap-8518	44	27	aw-6082	aw-6082	PROPN
ap-8518	44	28	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	44	29	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	44	30	anova	anova	PROPN
ap-8518	44	31	to	to	PART
ap-8518	44	32	conclude	conclude	VERB
ap-8518	44	33	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	44	34	the	the	DET
ap-8518	44	35	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	44	36	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	44	37	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	44	38	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	44	39	prime	prime	ADJ
ap-8518	44	40	importance	importance	NOUN
ap-8518	44	41	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	45	1	vahid	vahid	PROPN
ap-8518	45	2	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	45	3	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	45	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	46	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	46	2	31	31	NUM
ap-8518	46	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	46	4	studied	study	VERB
ap-8518	46	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	46	6	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	46	7	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	46	8	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	46	9	shape	shape	NOUN
ap-8518	46	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	46	11	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN
ap-8518	46	12	surface	surface	NOUN
ap-8518	46	13	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	46	14	en	en	X
ap-8518	46	15	aw-6061	aw-6061	NOUN
ap-8518	46	16	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	46	17	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	46	18	six	six	NUM
ap-8518	46	19	different	different	ADJ
ap-8518	46	20	tools	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	46	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	47	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	47	2	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	47	3	showed	show	VERB
ap-8518	47	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	47	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	47	6	conical	conical	NOUN
ap-8518	47	7	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN
ap-8518	47	8	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	47	9	a	a	DET
ap-8518	47	10	threaded	thread	VERB
ap-8518	47	11	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	47	12	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	47	13	gave	give	VERB
ap-8518	47	14	the	the	DET
ap-8518	47	15	highest	high	ADJ
ap-8518	47	16	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	47	17	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	47	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	48	1	suresha	suresha	PROPN
ap-8518	48	2	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	48	3	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	48	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	49	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	49	2	32	32	NUM
ap-8518	49	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	49	4	utilised	utilise	VERB
ap-8518	49	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	49	6	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ap-8518	49	7	method	method	NOUN
ap-8518	49	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	49	9	anova	anova	VERB
ap-8518	49	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	49	11	to	to	PART
ap-8518	49	12	perform	perform	VERB
ap-8518	49	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	49	14	study	study	NOUN
ap-8518	49	15	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	49	16	different	different	ADJ
ap-8518	49	17	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	49	18	profiles	profile	NOUN
ap-8518	49	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	50	1	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	50	2	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	50	3	including	include	VERB
ap-8518	50	4	rpm	rpm	PROPN
ap-8518	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	50	6	heel	heel	NOUN
ap-8518	50	7	plunge	plunge	NOUN
ap-8518	50	8	depth	depth	NOUN
ap-8518	50	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	50	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	50	11	traverse	traverse	VERB
ap-8518	50	12	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	50	13	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	50	14	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	50	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	50	16	it	it	PRON
ap-8518	50	17	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	50	18	determined	determine	VERB
ap-8518	50	19	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	50	20	rpm	rpm	PROPN
ap-8518	50	21	had	have	VERB
ap-8518	50	22	a	a	DET
ap-8518	50	23	major	major	ADJ
ap-8518	50	24	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	50	25	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	50	26	the	the	DET
ap-8518	50	27	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	50	28	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	50	29	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	51	1	balasubramanian	balasubramanian	PROPN
ap-8518	51	2	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	51	3	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	51	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	52	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	52	2	33	33	NUM
ap-8518	52	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	52	4	performed	perform	VERB
ap-8518	52	5	a	a	DET
ap-8518	52	6	study	study	NOUN
ap-8518	52	7	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	52	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	52	9	influence	influence	NOUN
ap-8518	52	10	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	52	11	the	the	DET
ap-8518	52	12	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	52	13	profile	profile	NOUN
ap-8518	52	14	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	52	15	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	52	16	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	52	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	52	18	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN
ap-8518	52	19	diameter	diameter	NOUN
ap-8518	52	20	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	52	21	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	52	22	traverse	traverse	VERB
ap-8518	52	23	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	52	24	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	52	25	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	52	26	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	52	27	en	en	X
ap-8518	52	28	aw-2219	aw-2219	PROPN
ap-8518	52	29	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	52	30	en	en	ADP
ap-8518	52	31	aw-6061	aw-6061	NOUN
ap-8518	52	32	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	52	33	to	to	PART
ap-8518	52	34	conclude	conclude	VERB
ap-8518	52	35	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	52	36	the	the	DET
ap-8518	52	37	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	52	38	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	52	39	produces	produce	VERB
ap-8518	52	40	mechanically	mechanically	ADV
ap-8518	52	41	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	52	42	metallurgically	metallurgically	ADV
ap-8518	52	43	defect	defect	VERB
ap-8518	52	44	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	52	45	free	free	ADJ
ap-8518	52	46	welds	weld	NOUN
ap-8518	52	47	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	53	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	53	2	influence	influence	NOUN
ap-8518	53	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	53	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	53	5	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	53	6	profile	profile	NOUN
ap-8518	53	7	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	53	8	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	53	9	wc	wc	PROPN
ap-8518	53	10	bases	basis	NOUN
ap-8518	53	11	tools	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	53	12	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	53	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	53	14	traverse	traverse	VERB
ap-8518	53	15	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	53	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	53	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	53	18	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	53	19	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	53	20	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	53	21	investigated	investigate	VERB
ap-8518	53	22	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	53	23	tamadon	tamadon	PROPN
ap-8518	53	24	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	53	25	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	53	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	54	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	54	2	34	34	NUM
ap-8518	54	3	]	]	SYM
ap-8518	54	4	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	54	5	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	54	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	54	7	weld	weld	NOUN
ap-8518	54	8	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ap-8518	54	9	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	54	10	studied	study	VERB
ap-8518	54	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	55	1	different	different	ADJ
ap-8518	55	2	structural	structural	ADJ
ap-8518	55	3	defects	defect	NOUN
ap-8518	55	4	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	55	5	found	find	VERB
ap-8518	55	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	55	7	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	55	8	emphasised	emphasise	VERB
ap-8518	55	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	55	10	need	need	NOUN
ap-8518	55	11	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	55	12	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ap-8518	55	13	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	55	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	56	1	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	56	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	56	3	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	56	4	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	56	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	56	6	76	76	NUM
ap-8518	56	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ap-8518	56	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	57	1	63	63	NUM
ap-8518	57	2	no	no	NOUN
ap-8518	57	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	58	1	2/2023	2/2023	NUM
ap-8518	58	2	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ap-8518	58	3	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	58	4	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	58	5	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	58	6	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	58	7	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	58	8	a	a	DET
ap-8518	58	9	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	58	10	chemical	chemical	NOUN
ap-8518	58	11	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-8518	58	12	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	58	13	en	en	X
ap-8518	58	14	aw-1100	aw-1100	PROPN
ap-8518	58	15	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	58	16	element	element	NOUN
ap-8518	58	17	si	si	PROPN
ap-8518	58	18	fe	fe	PROPN
ap-8518	58	19	cu	cu	PROPN
ap-8518	58	20	mn	mn	PROPN
ap-8518	58	21	mg	mg	PROPN
ap-8518	58	22	cr	cr	PROPN
ap-8518	58	23	wt%	wt%	VERB
ap-8518	58	24	0.84	0.84	NUM
ap-8518	58	25	0.32	0.32	NUM
ap-8518	58	26	0.002	0.002	NUM
ap-8518	58	27	0.002	0.002	NUM
ap-8518	58	28	0.002	0.002	NUM
ap-8518	58	29	0.02	0.02	NUM
ap-8518	58	30	element	element	NOUN
ap-8518	58	31	ni	ni	PROPN
ap-8518	58	32	zn	zn	PROPN
ap-8518	58	33	ti	ti	NOUN
ap-8518	58	34	pb	pb	ADP
ap-8518	58	35	s	s	PROPN
ap-8518	58	36	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	58	37	n	n	PRON
ap-8518	58	38	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	58	39	wt%	wt%	VERB
ap-8518	58	40	0.012	0.012	NUM
ap-8518	58	41	0.017	0.017	NUM
ap-8518	58	42	0.08	0.08	NUM
ap-8518	58	43	0.03	0.03	NUM
ap-8518	58	44	0.005	0.005	NUM
ap-8518	58	45	balance	balance	NOUN
ap-8518	58	46	b	b	NOUN
ap-8518	58	47	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	58	48	chemical	chemical	NOUN
ap-8518	58	49	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-8518	58	50	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	58	51	d2	d2	PROPN
ap-8518	58	52	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	58	53	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	58	54	tool	tool	PROPN
ap-8518	58	55	element	element	PROPN
ap-8518	59	1	c	c	PROPN
ap-8518	59	2	si	si	PROPN
ap-8518	59	3	mn	mn	PROPN
ap-8518	59	4	p	p	PROPN
ap-8518	59	5	s	s	PROPN
ap-8518	59	6	cr	cr	NOUN
ap-8518	59	7	wt%	wt%	VERB
ap-8518	59	8	2.23	2.23	NUM
ap-8518	59	9	0.5	0.5	NUM
ap-8518	59	10	0.34	0.34	NUM
ap-8518	59	11	0.02	0.02	NUM
ap-8518	59	12	0.004	0.004	NUM
ap-8518	59	13	11.07	11.07	NUM
ap-8518	59	14	element	element	NOUN
ap-8518	59	15	mo	mo	PROPN
ap-8518	59	16	ni	ni	PROPN
ap-8518	59	17	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	59	18	w	w	PROPN
ap-8518	59	19	v	v	PROPN
ap-8518	59	20	fe	fe	X
ap-8518	59	21	wt%	wt%	ADJ
ap-8518	59	22	0.11	0.11	NUM
ap-8518	59	23	0.2	0.2	NUM
ap-8518	59	24	0.12	0.12	NUM
ap-8518	59	25	0.11	0.11	NUM
ap-8518	59	26	0.14	0.14	NUM
ap-8518	59	27	balance	balance	NOUN
ap-8518	59	28	c	c	NOUN
ap-8518	59	29	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	59	30	selected	select	VERB
ap-8518	59	31	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	59	32	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	59	33	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	59	34	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	59	35	en	en	PROPN
ap-8518	59	36	aw-1100	aw-1100	PROPN
ap-8518	59	37	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	59	38	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	59	39	level	level	VERB
ap-8518	59	40	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	59	41	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	59	42	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	59	43	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	59	44	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	59	45	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	59	46	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	59	47	[	[	X
ap-8518	59	48	rpm	rpm	X
ap-8518	59	49	]	]	X
ap-8518	59	50	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	59	51	3000	3000	NUM
ap-8518	59	52	4000	4000	NUM
ap-8518	59	53	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	59	54	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	59	55	[	[	X
ap-8518	59	56	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	NOUN
ap-8518	59	57	]	]	SYM
ap-8518	59	58	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	59	59	50	50	NUM
ap-8518	59	60	70	70	NUM
ap-8518	59	61	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	59	62	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	59	63	cylindrical	cylindrical	NOUN
ap-8518	59	64	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	59	65	cy	cy	PROPN
ap-8518	59	66	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	59	67	tapered	tapered	NOUN
ap-8518	59	68	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	59	69	t	t	PROPN
ap-8518	59	70	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	59	71	square	square	NOUN
ap-8518	59	72	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	59	73	s	s	NOUN
ap-8518	59	74	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	59	75	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	59	76	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	59	77	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	60	1	chemical	chemical	ADJ
ap-8518	60	2	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-8518	60	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	60	4	en	en	X
ap-8518	60	5	aw-1100	aw-1100	NOUN
ap-8518	60	6	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	60	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	60	8	d-2	d-2	NOUN
ap-8518	60	9	steel	steel	NOUN
ap-8518	60	10	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	60	11	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	60	12	tool	tool	PROPN
ap-8518	60	13	as	as	SCONJ
ap-8518	60	14	determined	determine	VERB
ap-8518	60	15	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	60	16	oes	oe	NOUN
ap-8518	60	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	60	18	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	60	19	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	60	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	61	1	tilt	tilt	NOUN
ap-8518	61	2	angle	angle	NOUN
ap-8518	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	61	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	61	5	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	61	6	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	61	7	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	61	8	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ap-8518	61	9	elongation	elongation	NOUN
ap-8518	61	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	61	11	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	61	12	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	61	13	dissimilar	dissimilar	ADJ
ap-8518	61	14	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	61	15	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	61	16	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	61	17	between	between	ADP
ap-8518	61	18	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	61	19	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-8518	61	20	plates	plate	NOUN
ap-8518	61	21	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	61	22	en	en	X
ap-8518	61	23	aw-5083	aw-5083	PROPN
ap-8518	61	24	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	61	25	en	en	ADP
ap-8518	61	26	aw6061	aw6061	PROPN
ap-8518	61	27	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	61	28	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	61	29	executed	execute	VERB
ap-8518	61	30	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	61	31	prasad	prasad	PROPN
ap-8518	61	32	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	61	33	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	61	34	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	62	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	62	2	35	35	NUM
ap-8518	62	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	62	4	it	it	PRON
ap-8518	62	5	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	62	6	concluded	conclude	VERB
ap-8518	62	7	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	62	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	62	9	major	major	ADJ
ap-8518	62	10	contributing	contribute	VERB
ap-8518	62	11	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	62	12	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	62	13	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ap-8518	62	14	elongation	elongation	NOUN
ap-8518	62	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	62	16	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	62	17	at	at	ADP
ap-8518	62	18	the	the	DET
ap-8518	62	19	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	62	20	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	62	21	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	62	22	traverse	traverse	VERB
ap-8518	62	23	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	62	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	63	1	nakowong	nakowong	PROPN
ap-8518	63	2	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	63	3	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	63	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	64	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	64	2	36	36	NUM
ap-8518	64	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	64	4	performed	perform	VERB
ap-8518	64	5	an	an	DET
ap-8518	64	6	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	64	7	study	study	NOUN
ap-8518	64	8	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	64	9	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	64	10	butt	butt	PROPN
ap-8518	64	11	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	64	12	welded	weld	VERB
ap-8518	64	13	semi	semi	ADJ
ap-8518	64	14	-	-	ADJ
ap-8518	64	15	solid	solid	ADJ
ap-8518	64	16	en	en	ADP
ap-8518	64	17	aw-5083	aw-5083	NOUN
ap-8518	64	18	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	64	19	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	64	20	the	the	DET
ap-8518	64	21	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ap-8518	64	22	method	method	NOUN
ap-8518	64	23	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	64	24	anova	anova	VERB
ap-8518	64	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	64	26	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	64	27	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	64	28	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	64	29	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	64	30	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	64	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	65	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	65	2	considered	consider	VERB
ap-8518	65	3	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	65	4	included	include	VERB
ap-8518	65	5	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	65	6	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	65	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	65	8	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	65	9	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	65	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	65	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	65	12	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	65	13	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	65	14	profile	profile	NOUN
ap-8518	65	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	65	16	it	it	PRON
ap-8518	65	17	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	65	18	concluded	conclude	VERB
ap-8518	65	19	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	65	20	the	the	DET
ap-8518	65	21	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	65	22	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	65	23	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	65	24	the	the	DET
ap-8518	65	25	most	most	ADV
ap-8518	65	26	influential	influential	ADJ
ap-8518	65	27	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	65	28	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	65	29	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	65	30	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	65	31	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ap-8518	65	32	none	none	NOUN
ap-8518	65	33	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	65	34	the	the	DET
ap-8518	65	35	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	65	36	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	65	37	significant	significant	ADJ
ap-8518	65	38	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	65	39	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	65	40	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	66	1	understanding	understand	VERB
ap-8518	66	2	the	the	DET
ap-8518	66	3	importance	importance	NOUN
ap-8518	66	4	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	66	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	66	6	effects	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	66	7	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	66	8	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	66	9	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	66	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	66	11	the	the	DET
ap-8518	66	12	need	need	NOUN
ap-8518	66	13	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	66	14	their	their	PRON
ap-8518	66	15	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	66	16	to	to	PART
ap-8518	66	17	minimise	minimise	VERB
ap-8518	66	18	defects	defect	NOUN
ap-8518	66	19	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	66	20	to	to	PART
ap-8518	66	21	maximise	maximise	VERB
ap-8518	66	22	the	the	DET
ap-8518	66	23	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	66	24	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	66	25	at	at	ADP
ap-8518	66	26	the	the	DET
ap-8518	66	27	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	66	28	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	66	29	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	66	30	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	66	31	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	66	32	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	66	33	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	66	34	the	the	DET
ap-8518	66	35	weld	weld	NOUN
ap-8518	66	36	joints	joint	NOUN
ap-8518	66	37	at	at	ADP
ap-8518	66	38	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ap-8518	66	39	higher	high	ADJ
ap-8518	66	40	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	66	41	speeds	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	66	42	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	66	43	utilising	utilise	VERB
ap-8518	66	44	the	the	DET
ap-8518	66	45	above	above	ADJ
ap-8518	66	46	studies	study	NOUN
ap-8518	66	47	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	66	48	their	their	PRON
ap-8518	66	49	commendable	commendable	ADJ
ap-8518	66	50	research	research	NOUN
ap-8518	66	51	approach	approach	NOUN
ap-8518	66	52	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	66	53	authors	author	NOUN
ap-8518	66	54	have	have	AUX
ap-8518	66	55	hereby	hereby	ADV
ap-8518	66	56	attempted	attempt	VERB
ap-8518	66	57	to	to	PART
ap-8518	66	58	present	present	VERB
ap-8518	66	59	an	an	DET
ap-8518	66	60	insight	insight	NOUN
ap-8518	66	61	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	66	62	the	the	DET
ap-8518	66	63	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	66	64	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	66	65	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	66	66	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	66	67	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	66	68	traverse	traverse	VERB
ap-8518	66	69	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	66	70	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	66	71	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	66	72	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	66	73	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	66	74	profile	profile	NOUN
ap-8518	66	75	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	66	76	a	a	DET
ap-8518	66	77	single	single	ADJ
ap-8518	66	78	pass	pass	NOUN
ap-8518	66	79	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	66	80	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	66	81	en	en	PROPN
ap-8518	66	82	aw-1100	aw-1100	PROPN
ap-8518	66	83	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	66	84	plates	plate	NOUN
ap-8518	66	85	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	66	86	butt	butt	NOUN
ap-8518	66	87	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	66	88	weld	weld	NOUN
ap-8518	66	89	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ap-8518	66	90	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	66	91	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ap-8518	66	92	method	method	NOUN
ap-8518	66	93	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	66	94	the	the	DET
ap-8518	66	95	design	design	NOUN
ap-8518	66	96	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	66	97	the	the	DET
ap-8518	66	98	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ap-8518	66	99	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	66	100	doe	doe	NOUN
ap-8518	66	101	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	66	102	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	67	1	radiographic	radiographic	ADJ
ap-8518	67	2	test	test	NOUN
ap-8518	67	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	67	4	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	67	5	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-8518	67	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	67	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	67	8	vickers	vicker	NOUN
ap-8518	67	9	hardness	hardness	PROPN
ap-8518	67	10	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	67	11	also	also	ADV
ap-8518	67	12	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	67	13	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	67	14	the	the	DET
ap-8518	67	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	67	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	68	1	higher	high	ADJ
ap-8518	68	2	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	68	3	speeds	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	68	4	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	68	5	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	68	6	to	to	PART
ap-8518	68	7	reduce	reduce	VERB
ap-8518	68	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	68	9	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ap-8518	68	10	time	time	NOUN
ap-8518	68	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	68	12	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-8518	68	13	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	68	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	68	15	s	s	NOUN
ap-8518	68	16	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	68	17	n	n	PROPN
ap-8518	68	18	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	68	19	method	method	NOUN
ap-8518	68	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	68	21	anova	anova	VERB
ap-8518	68	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	68	23	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	68	24	then	then	ADV
ap-8518	68	25	applied	apply	VERB
ap-8518	68	26	to	to	PART
ap-8518	68	27	determine	determine	VERB
ap-8518	68	28	the	the	DET
ap-8518	68	29	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	68	30	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	68	31	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	68	32	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	68	33	their	their	PRON
ap-8518	68	34	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ap-8518	68	35	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ap-8518	68	36	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	68	37	significant	significant	ADJ
ap-8518	68	38	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	68	39	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	68	40	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	68	41	the	the	DET
ap-8518	68	42	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ap-8518	68	43	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	68	44	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	68	45	each	each	DET
ap-8518	68	46	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	68	47	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	68	48	desired	desire	VERB
ap-8518	68	49	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	68	50	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	68	51	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	68	52	at	at	ADP
ap-8518	68	53	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	68	54	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	68	55	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	68	56	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	68	57	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	68	58	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	68	59	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	68	60	minitab	minitab	PROPN
ap-8518	68	61	19	19	NUM
ap-8518	68	62	software	software	NOUN
ap-8518	68	63	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	69	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	69	2	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	69	3	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	69	4	discussed	discuss	VERB
ap-8518	69	5	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	69	6	light	light	NOUN
ap-8518	69	7	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	69	8	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ap-8518	69	9	studies	study	NOUN
ap-8518	69	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	69	11	presented	present	VERB
ap-8518	69	12	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	69	13	ease	ease	NOUN
ap-8518	69	14	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	69	15	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ap-8518	69	16	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	69	17	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ap-8518	69	18	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	69	19	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	69	20	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	69	21	the	the	DET
ap-8518	69	22	research	research	NOUN
ap-8518	69	23	community	community	NOUN
ap-8518	69	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	70	1	2	2	X
ap-8518	70	2	.	.	X
ap-8518	70	3	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	70	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	70	5	methods	method	NOUN
ap-8518	70	6	2.1	2.1	NUM
ap-8518	70	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	71	1	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	71	2	a	a	DET
ap-8518	71	3	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	71	4	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-8518	71	5	thick	thick	ADJ
ap-8518	71	6	sheet	sheet	NOUN
ap-8518	71	7	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	71	8	en	en	X
ap-8518	71	9	aw-1100	aw-1100	PROPN
ap-8518	71	10	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	71	11	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	71	12	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	71	13	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	71	14	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	71	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	72	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	72	2	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-8518	72	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	72	4	en	en	X
ap-8518	72	5	aw-1100	aw-1100	PROPN
ap-8518	72	6	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	72	7	obtained	obtain	VERB
ap-8518	72	8	from	from	ADP
ap-8518	72	9	spark	spark	NOUN
ap-8518	72	10	optical	optical	ADJ
ap-8518	72	11	emission	emission	NOUN
ap-8518	72	12	spectroscopy	spectroscopy	NOUN
ap-8518	72	13	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	72	14	oes	oes	PROPN
ap-8518	72	15	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	72	16	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	72	17	shown	show	VERB
ap-8518	72	18	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	72	19	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	72	20	1a	1a	NOUN
ap-8518	72	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	73	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	73	2	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	73	3	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	73	4	cut	cut	VERB
ap-8518	73	5	from	from	ADP
ap-8518	73	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	73	7	sheet	sheet	NOUN
ap-8518	73	8	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	73	9	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ap-8518	73	10	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	73	11	100	100	NUM
ap-8518	73	12	×	×	NOUN
ap-8518	73	13	50	50	NUM
ap-8518	73	14	×	×	NOUN
ap-8518	73	15	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	73	16	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-8518	73	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	74	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	74	2	two	two	NUM
ap-8518	74	3	plates	plate	NOUN
ap-8518	74	4	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	74	5	placed	place	VERB
ap-8518	74	6	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
ap-8518	74	7	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	74	8	each	each	DET
ap-8518	74	9	other	other	ADJ
ap-8518	74	10	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	74	11	no	no	DET
ap-8518	74	12	gap	gap	NOUN
ap-8518	74	13	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	74	14	between	between	ADP
ap-8518	74	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	75	1	ss	ss	NOUN
ap-8518	75	2	304	304	NUM
ap-8518	75	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	75	4	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	75	5	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-8518	75	6	thickness	thickness	NOUN
ap-8518	75	7	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	75	8	chosen	choose	VERB
ap-8518	75	9	as	as	ADP
ap-8518	75	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	75	11	backing	backing	NOUN
ap-8518	75	12	plate	plate	NOUN
ap-8518	75	13	due	due	ADP
ap-8518	75	14	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	75	15	its	its	PRON
ap-8518	75	16	lower	low	ADJ
ap-8518	75	17	thermal	thermal	ADJ
ap-8518	75	18	diffusivity	diffusivity	NOUN
ap-8518	75	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	76	1	d-2	d-2	NOUN
ap-8518	76	2	steel	steel	NOUN
ap-8518	76	3	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	76	4	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	76	5	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	76	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	76	7	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ap-8518	76	8	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	76	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	76	10	tools	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	76	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	77	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	77	2	composition	composition	NOUN
ap-8518	77	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	77	4	d-2	d-2	NOUN
ap-8518	77	5	steel	steel	NOUN
ap-8518	77	6	determined	determine	VERB
ap-8518	77	7	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	77	8	spark	spark	NOUN
ap-8518	77	9	oes	oe	NOUN
ap-8518	77	10	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	77	11	shown	show	VERB
ap-8518	77	12	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	77	13	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	77	14	1b	1b	NUM
ap-8518	77	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	78	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
ap-8518	78	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	79	1	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	79	2	design	design	NOUN
ap-8518	79	3	tools	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	79	4	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	79	5	designed	design	VERB
ap-8518	79	6	having	have	VERB
ap-8518	79	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	79	8	same	same	ADJ
ap-8518	79	9	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN
ap-8518	79	10	diameter	diameter	NOUN
ap-8518	79	11	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	79	12	20	20	NUM
ap-8518	79	13	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-8518	79	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	79	15	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	79	16	length	length	NOUN
ap-8518	79	17	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	79	18	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	79	19	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-8518	79	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	80	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	80	2	diameter	diameter	NOUN
ap-8518	80	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	80	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	80	5	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
ap-8518	80	6	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	80	7	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	80	8	6	6	NUM
ap-8518	80	9	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-8518	80	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	80	11	the	the	DET
ap-8518	80	12	larger	large	ADJ
ap-8518	80	13	diameter	diameter	NOUN
ap-8518	80	14	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	80	15	the	the	DET
ap-8518	80	16	taper	taper	NOUN
ap-8518	80	17	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	80	18	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	80	19	6	6	NUM
ap-8518	80	20	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-8518	81	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	81	2	37	37	NUM
ap-8518	81	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	81	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	82	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	82	2	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	82	3	design	design	NOUN
ap-8518	82	4	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	82	5	shown	show	VERB
ap-8518	82	6	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	82	7	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	82	8	2a	2a	NUM
ap-8518	82	9	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ap-8518	82	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	82	11	tools	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	82	12	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	82	13	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	82	14	shown	show	VERB
ap-8518	82	15	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	82	16	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	82	17	2b	2b	NOUN
ap-8518	82	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	83	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
ap-8518	83	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	84	1	processing	processing	NOUN
ap-8518	84	2	setup	setup	NOUN
ap-8518	84	3	a	a	DET
ap-8518	84	4	milling	milling	NOUN
ap-8518	84	5	machine	machine	NOUN
ap-8518	84	6	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	84	7	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	84	8	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	84	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	84	10	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	84	11	process	process	NOUN
ap-8518	84	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	85	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	85	2	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	85	3	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	85	4	held	hold	VERB
ap-8518	85	5	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	85	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	85	7	collet	collet	NOUN
ap-8518	85	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	86	1	plates	plate	NOUN
ap-8518	86	2	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	86	3	clamped	clamp	VERB
ap-8518	86	4	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	86	5	position	position	NOUN
ap-8518	86	6	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	86	7	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	86	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	86	9	stair	stair	NOUN
ap-8518	86	10	clamps	clamp	NOUN
ap-8518	86	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	87	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	87	2	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	87	3	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	87	4	performed	perform	VERB
ap-8518	87	5	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	87	6	a	a	DET
ap-8518	87	7	single	single	ADJ
ap-8518	87	8	pass	pass	NOUN
ap-8518	87	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	88	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	88	2	2c	2c	NOUN
ap-8518	88	3	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	88	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	88	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ap-8518	88	6	setup	setup	NOUN
ap-8518	88	7	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	88	8	a	a	DET
ap-8518	88	9	zoom	zoom	NOUN
ap-8518	88	10	view	view	NOUN
ap-8518	88	11	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	88	12	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	88	13	2d	2d	NOUN
ap-8518	88	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	89	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	89	2	clamps	clamp	NOUN
ap-8518	89	3	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	89	4	tightened	tighten	VERB
ap-8518	89	5	such	such	ADJ
ap-8518	89	6	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	89	7	there	there	PRON
ap-8518	89	8	was	be	VERB
ap-8518	89	9	no	no	DET
ap-8518	89	10	gap	gap	NOUN
ap-8518	89	11	between	between	ADP
ap-8518	89	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	89	13	plates	plate	NOUN
ap-8518	89	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	90	1	before	before	ADP
ap-8518	90	2	the	the	DET
ap-8518	90	3	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	90	4	process	process	NOUN
ap-8518	90	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	90	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	90	7	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	90	8	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	90	9	traversed	traverse	VERB
ap-8518	90	10	manually	manually	ADV
ap-8518	90	11	along	along	ADP
ap-8518	90	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	90	13	centreline	centreline	NOUN
ap-8518	90	14	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	90	15	plates	plate	NOUN
ap-8518	90	16	to	to	PART
ap-8518	90	17	ensure	ensure	VERB
ap-8518	90	18	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	90	19	the	the	DET
ap-8518	90	20	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	90	21	remained	remain	VERB
ap-8518	90	22	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	90	23	the	the	DET
ap-8518	90	24	centre	centre	NOUN
ap-8518	90	25	throughout	throughout	ADP
ap-8518	90	26	the	the	DET
ap-8518	90	27	process	process	NOUN
ap-8518	90	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	91	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	91	2	dwell	dwell	NOUN
ap-8518	91	3	time	time	NOUN
ap-8518	91	4	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	91	5	20	20	NUM
ap-8518	91	6	seconds	second	NOUN
ap-8518	91	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	91	8	same	same	ADJ
ap-8518	91	9	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	91	10	all	all	DET
ap-8518	91	11	experiments	experiment	NOUN
ap-8518	91	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	92	1	2.4	2.4	NUM
ap-8518	92	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	92	3	techniques	technique	NOUN
ap-8518	92	4	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	92	5	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	92	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	92	7	2.4.1	2.4.1	NUM
ap-8518	92	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	93	1	radiographic	radiographic	ADJ
ap-8518	93	2	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-8518	93	3	a	a	DET
ap-8518	93	4	radiographic	radiographic	ADJ
ap-8518	93	5	test	test	NOUN
ap-8518	93	6	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	93	7	performed	perform	VERB
ap-8518	93	8	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	93	9	andrex	andrex	PROPN
ap-8518	93	10	300	300	NUM
ap-8518	93	11	kv	kv	PROPN
ap-8518	93	12	x	x	PROPN
ap-8518	93	13	-	-	NOUN
ap-8518	93	14	ray	ray	NOUN
ap-8518	93	15	machine	machine	NOUN
ap-8518	93	16	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	93	17	70	70	NUM
ap-8518	93	18	kv	kv	PROPN
ap-8518	93	19	tube	tube	NOUN
ap-8518	93	20	voltage	voltage	NOUN
ap-8518	93	21	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	93	22	an	an	DET
ap-8518	93	23	ex77	ex77	PROPN
ap-8518	93	24	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	93	25	u.	u.	PROPN
ap-8518	93	26	f.	f.	PROPN
ap-8518	93	27	awan	awan	PROPN
ap-8518	93	28	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	93	29	m.	m.	PROPN
ap-8518	93	30	khan	khan	PROPN
ap-8518	93	31	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	93	32	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-8518	93	33	waheed	waheed	PROPN
ap-8518	93	34	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	93	35	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	93	36	.	.	PROPN
ap-8518	93	37	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-8518	93	38	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-8518	93	39	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	93	40	a	a	NOUN
ap-8518	93	41	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	93	42	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	94	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	94	2	b	b	NOUN
ap-8518	94	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	94	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	95	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	95	2	c	c	NOUN
ap-8518	95	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	95	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	96	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	96	2	d	d	NOUN
ap-8518	96	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	96	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	97	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	97	2	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	97	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	97	4	pictures	picture	NOUN
ap-8518	97	5	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	97	6	;	;	PUNCT
ap-8518	97	7	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	97	8	a	a	X
ap-8518	97	9	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	97	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	97	11	designed	design	VERB
ap-8518	97	12	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	97	13	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	97	14	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	97	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	97	16	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	97	17	b	b	X
ap-8518	97	18	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	97	19	the	the	DET
ap-8518	97	20	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	97	21	tools	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	97	22	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	97	23	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	97	24	c	c	X
ap-8518	97	25	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	97	26	the	the	DET
ap-8518	97	27	milling	mill	VERB
ap-8518	97	28	machine	machine	NOUN
ap-8518	97	29	setup	setup	NOUN
ap-8518	97	30	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	97	31	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	97	32	d	d	X
ap-8518	97	33	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	97	34	a	a	DET
ap-8518	97	35	close	close	VERB
ap-8518	97	36	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	97	37	up	up	ADP
ap-8518	97	38	view	view	NOUN
ap-8518	97	39	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	97	40	the	the	DET
ap-8518	97	41	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ap-8518	97	42	setup	setup	NOUN
ap-8518	97	43	from	from	ADP
ap-8518	97	44	a	a	DET
ap-8518	97	45	different	different	ADJ
ap-8518	97	46	angle	angle	NOUN
ap-8518	97	47	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	98	1	posure	posure	NOUN
ap-8518	98	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	98	3	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	98	4	ma·min	ma·min	NUM
ap-8518	98	5	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	98	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	99	1	x	x	NOUN
ap-8518	99	2	-	-	NOUN
ap-8518	99	3	rays	ray	NOUN
ap-8518	99	4	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	99	5	passed	pass	VERB
ap-8518	99	6	through	through	ADP
ap-8518	99	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	99	8	welds	weld	NOUN
ap-8518	99	9	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	99	10	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	99	11	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	99	12	observed	observe	VERB
ap-8518	99	13	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	99	14	the	the	DET
ap-8518	99	15	radiographic	radiographic	ADJ
ap-8518	99	16	film	film	NOUN
ap-8518	99	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	100	1	2.4.2	2.4.2	X
ap-8518	100	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	101	1	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	101	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	101	3	vickers	vicker	NOUN
ap-8518	101	4	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-8518	101	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	101	6	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	101	7	performed	perform	VERB
ap-8518	101	8	according	accord	VERB
ap-8518	101	9	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	101	10	astm	astm	PROPN
ap-8518	101	11	e384	e384	PROPN
ap-8518	101	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	101	13	astm	astm	PROPN
ap-8518	101	14	e92	e92	NOUN
ap-8518	101	15	standards	standard	NOUN
ap-8518	101	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	102	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	102	2	load	load	NOUN
ap-8518	102	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	102	4	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	102	5	kg	kg	NOUN
ap-8518	102	6	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	102	7	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	102	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	102	9	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	102	10	indents	indent	NOUN
ap-8518	102	11	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	102	12	formed	form	VERB
ap-8518	102	13	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	102	14	a	a	DET
ap-8518	102	15	spacing	spacing	NOUN
ap-8518	102	16	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	102	17	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	102	18	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-8518	102	19	up	up	ADP
ap-8518	102	20	to	to	PART
ap-8518	102	21	10	10	NUM
ap-8518	102	22	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-8518	102	23	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	102	24	both	both	DET
ap-8518	102	25	sides	side	NOUN
ap-8518	102	26	from	from	ADP
ap-8518	102	27	the	the	DET
ap-8518	102	28	centre	centre	NOUN
ap-8518	102	29	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	102	30	0	0	NUM
ap-8518	102	31	position	position	NOUN
ap-8518	102	32	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	102	33	to	to	PART
ap-8518	102	34	develop	develop	VERB
ap-8518	102	35	a	a	DET
ap-8518	102	36	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	102	37	profile	profile	NOUN
ap-8518	102	38	as	as	SCONJ
ap-8518	102	39	shown	show	VERB
ap-8518	102	40	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	102	41	macro	macro	ADJ
ap-8518	102	42	-	-	ADJ
ap-8518	102	43	etched	etch	VERB
ap-8518	102	44	embossed	embossed	NOUN
ap-8518	102	45	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	102	46	the	the	DET
ap-8518	102	47	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	102	48	profile	profile	NOUN
ap-8518	102	49	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	102	50	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	102	51	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	103	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	103	2	indent	indent	NOUN
ap-8518	103	3	’s	’s	PART
ap-8518	103	4	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ap-8518	103	5	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	103	6	measured	measure	VERB
ap-8518	103	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	103	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	103	9	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	103	10	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	103	11	hv	hv	NOUN
ap-8518	103	12	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	103	13	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	103	14	calculated	calculate	VERB
ap-8518	103	15	based	base	VERB
ap-8518	103	16	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	103	17	the	the	DET
ap-8518	103	18	known	know	VERB
ap-8518	103	19	force	force	NOUN
ap-8518	103	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	104	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	104	2	dwell	dwell	NOUN
ap-8518	104	3	time	time	NOUN
ap-8518	104	4	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	104	5	15	15	NUM
ap-8518	104	6	seconds	second	NOUN
ap-8518	104	7	as	as	ADP
ap-8518	104	8	per	per	ADP
ap-8518	104	9	standard	standard	NOUN
ap-8518	104	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	105	1	2.4.3	2.4.3	X
ap-8518	105	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	105	3	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	105	4	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-8518	105	5	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	105	6	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	105	7	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	105	8	measured	measure	VERB
ap-8518	105	9	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	105	10	astm	astm	PROPN
ap-8518	105	11	e08	e08	PROPN
ap-8518	105	12	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	105	13	e8	e8	PROPN
ap-8518	105	14	m	m	PROPN
ap-8518	105	15	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	105	16	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	105	17	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	105	18	the	the	DET
ap-8518	105	19	subsize	subsize	NOUN
ap-8518	105	20	specimen	speciman	NOUN
ap-8518	105	21	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	105	22	total	total	ADJ
ap-8518	105	23	length	length	NOUN
ap-8518	105	24	100	100	NUM
ap-8518	105	25	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-8518	105	26	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	105	27	gauge	gauge	NOUN
ap-8518	105	28	length	length	NOUN
ap-8518	105	29	25	25	NUM
ap-8518	105	30	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-8518	105	31	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	105	32	width	width	NOUN
ap-8518	105	33	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	105	34	small	small	ADJ
ap-8518	105	35	section	section	NOUN
ap-8518	105	36	6	6	NUM
ap-8518	105	37	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-8518	105	38	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	105	39	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	105	40	an	an	DET
ap-8518	105	41	electromechanical	electromechanical	ADJ
ap-8518	105	42	universal	universal	ADJ
ap-8518	105	43	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-8518	105	44	machine	machine	NOUN
ap-8518	105	45	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	106	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	106	2	strain	strain	NOUN
ap-8518	106	3	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-8518	106	4	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	106	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	106	6	test	test	NOUN
ap-8518	106	7	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	106	8	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	106	9	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	PROPN
ap-8518	106	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	106	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	106	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	106	13	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	106	14	load	load	NOUN
ap-8518	106	15	vs	vs	ADP
ap-8518	106	16	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ap-8518	106	17	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	106	18	curves	curve	NOUN
ap-8518	106	19	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	106	20	obtained	obtain	VERB
ap-8518	106	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	107	1	from	from	ADP
ap-8518	107	2	these	these	DET
ap-8518	107	3	curves	curve	NOUN
ap-8518	107	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	107	5	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	107	6	stress	stress	NOUN
ap-8518	107	7	vs	vs	ADP
ap-8518	107	8	strain	strain	NOUN
ap-8518	107	9	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	107	10	curves	curve	NOUN
ap-8518	107	11	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	107	12	obtained	obtain	VERB
ap-8518	107	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	108	1	from	from	ADP
ap-8518	108	2	the	the	DET
ap-8518	108	3	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	108	4	load	load	NOUN
ap-8518	108	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	108	6	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	108	7	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	108	8	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	108	9	calculated	calculate	VERB
ap-8518	108	10	as	as	SCONJ
ap-8518	108	11	the	the	DET
ap-8518	108	12	area	area	NOUN
ap-8518	108	13	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	108	14	previously	previously	ADV
ap-8518	108	15	known	know	VERB
ap-8518	108	16	from	from	ADP
ap-8518	108	17	the	the	DET
ap-8518	108	18	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ap-8518	108	19	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	108	20	the	the	DET
ap-8518	108	21	specimen	speciman	NOUN
ap-8518	108	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	109	1	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ap-8518	109	2	elongation	elongation	NOUN
ap-8518	109	3	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	109	4	calculated	calculate	VERB
ap-8518	109	5	from	from	ADP
ap-8518	109	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	109	7	original	original	ADJ
ap-8518	109	8	length	length	NOUN
ap-8518	109	9	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	109	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	109	11	specimen	speciman	NOUN
ap-8518	109	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	109	13	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ap-8518	109	14	produced	produce	VERB
ap-8518	109	15	during	during	ADP
ap-8518	109	16	the	the	DET
ap-8518	109	17	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-8518	109	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	110	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	110	2	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	110	3	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	110	4	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	110	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	110	6	base	base	NOUN
ap-8518	110	7	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	110	8	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	110	9	measured	measure	VERB
ap-8518	110	10	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	110	11	the	the	DET
ap-8518	110	12	same	same	ADJ
ap-8518	110	13	machine	machine	NOUN
ap-8518	110	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	111	1	joint	joint	ADJ
ap-8518	111	2	efficiencies	efficiency	NOUN
ap-8518	111	3	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	111	4	calculated	calculate	VERB
ap-8518	111	5	as	as	ADP
ap-8518	111	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	111	7	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	111	8	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	111	9	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	111	10	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	111	11	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	111	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	111	13	weld	weld	NOUN
ap-8518	111	14	sample	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	111	15	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	111	16	that	that	PRON
ap-8518	111	17	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	111	18	the	the	DET
ap-8518	111	19	base	base	NOUN
ap-8518	111	20	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	111	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	112	1	2.4.4	2.4.4	X
ap-8518	112	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	113	1	design	design	NOUN
ap-8518	113	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	113	3	experiments	experiment	NOUN
ap-8518	113	4	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	113	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	113	6	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ap-8518	113	7	method	method	PROPN
ap-8518	113	8	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ap-8518	113	9	method	method	PROPN
ap-8518	113	10	developed	develop	VERB
ap-8518	113	11	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	113	12	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ap-8518	113	13	scientist	scientist	NOUN
ap-8518	113	14	genichi	genichi	PROPN
ap-8518	113	15	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ap-8518	113	16	utilises	utilise	VERB
ap-8518	113	17	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ap-8518	113	18	techniques	technique	NOUN
ap-8518	113	19	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	113	20	quality	quality	NOUN
ap-8518	113	21	loss	loss	NOUN
ap-8518	113	22	function	function	NOUN
ap-8518	113	23	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	113	24	analysing	analyse	VERB
ap-8518	113	25	the	the	DET
ap-8518	113	26	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	113	27	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	113	28	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	113	29	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	113	30	their	their	PRON
ap-8518	113	31	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	113	32	[	[	X
ap-8518	113	33	38	38	NUM
ap-8518	113	34	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	113	35	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	114	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	114	2	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ap-8518	114	3	method	method	NOUN
ap-8518	114	4	can	can	AUX
ap-8518	114	5	be	be	AUX
ap-8518	114	6	summarised	summarise	VERB
ap-8518	114	7	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	114	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	114	9	following	follow	VERB
ap-8518	114	10	steps	step	NOUN
ap-8518	114	11	[	[	X
ap-8518	114	12	39	39	NUM
ap-8518	114	13	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	114	14	:	:	PUNCT
ap-8518	114	15	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	114	16	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	114	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	114	18	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	114	19	selection	selection	NOUN
ap-8518	114	20	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	114	21	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	114	22	to	to	PART
ap-8518	114	23	be	be	AUX
ap-8518	114	24	optimised	optimise	VERB
ap-8518	114	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	115	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	115	2	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	115	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	115	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	115	5	selection	selection	NOUN
ap-8518	115	6	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	115	7	their	their	PRON
ap-8518	115	8	number	number	NOUN
ap-8518	115	9	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	115	10	levels	level	NOUN
ap-8518	115	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	116	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	116	2	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	116	3	.	.	NUM
ap-8518	116	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	117	1	choice	choice	NOUN
ap-8518	117	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	117	3	the	the	DET
ap-8518	117	4	orthogonal	orthogonal	ADJ
ap-8518	117	5	array	array	NOUN
ap-8518	117	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	118	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	118	2	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	118	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	118	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	118	5	conducting	conduct	VERB
ap-8518	118	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	118	7	experiments	experiment	NOUN
ap-8518	118	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	119	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	119	2	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	119	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	119	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	120	1	collection	collection	NOUN
ap-8518	120	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	120	3	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	120	4	through	through	ADP
ap-8518	120	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	120	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	121	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	121	2	6	6	NUM
ap-8518	121	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	121	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	121	5	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ap-8518	121	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	121	7	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	121	8	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	121	9	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	121	10	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ap-8518	121	11	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	121	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	122	1	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	122	2	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	122	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	122	4	traverse	traverse	VERB
ap-8518	122	5	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	122	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	122	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	122	8	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	122	9	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	122	10	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	122	11	selected	select	VERB
ap-8518	122	12	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	122	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	122	14	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	122	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	123	1	experiments	experiment	NOUN
ap-8518	123	2	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	123	3	carried	carry	VERB
ap-8518	123	4	out	out	ADP
ap-8518	123	5	initially	initially	ADV
ap-8518	123	6	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	123	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	123	8	plates	plate	NOUN
ap-8518	123	9	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	123	10	different	different	ADJ
ap-8518	123	11	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	123	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	123	13	from	from	ADP
ap-8518	123	14	their	their	PRON
ap-8518	123	15	visual	visual	ADJ
ap-8518	123	16	examination	examination	NOUN
ap-8518	123	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	123	18	the	the	DET
ap-8518	123	19	range	range	NOUN
ap-8518	123	20	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	123	21	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	123	22	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	123	23	finalised	finalise	VERB
ap-8518	123	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	124	1	higher	high	ADJ
ap-8518	124	2	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	124	3	speeds	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	124	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	124	5	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	124	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	124	7	3000	3000	NUM
ap-8518	124	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	124	9	4000	4000	NUM
ap-8518	124	10	rpm	rpm	NOUN
ap-8518	124	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	124	12	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	124	13	chosen	choose	VERB
ap-8518	124	14	to	to	PART
ap-8518	124	15	decrease	decrease	VERB
ap-8518	124	16	78	78	NUM
ap-8518	124	17	vol	vol	NOUN
ap-8518	124	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	125	1	63	63	NUM
ap-8518	126	1	no	no	NOUN
ap-8518	126	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	127	1	2/2023	2/2023	NUM
ap-8518	127	2	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ap-8518	127	3	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	127	4	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	127	5	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	127	6	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	127	7	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	127	8	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	127	9	a	a	NOUN
ap-8518	127	10	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	127	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	128	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	128	2	b	b	NOUN
ap-8518	128	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	128	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	129	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	129	2	c	c	X
ap-8518	129	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	129	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	130	1	figure	figure	VERB
ap-8518	130	2	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	130	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	130	4	hardness	hardness	PROPN
ap-8518	130	5	profile	profile	NOUN
ap-8518	130	6	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	130	7	welds	weld	NOUN
ap-8518	130	8	numbers	number	NOUN
ap-8518	130	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	130	10	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	130	11	a	a	X
ap-8518	130	12	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	130	13	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	130	14	-	-	SYM
ap-8518	130	15	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	130	16	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	130	17	b	b	NOUN
ap-8518	130	18	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	130	19	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	130	20	-	-	SYM
ap-8518	130	21	6	6	NUM
ap-8518	130	22	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	130	23	c	c	NOUN
ap-8518	130	24	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	130	25	7	7	NUM
ap-8518	130	26	-	-	SYM
ap-8518	130	27	9	9	NUM
ap-8518	130	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	131	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	131	2	processing	processing	NOUN
ap-8518	131	3	time	time	NOUN
ap-8518	131	4	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ap-8518	131	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	131	6	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	131	7	speeds	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	131	8	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	131	9	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	131	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	131	11	50	50	NUM
ap-8518	131	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	131	13	70	70	NUM
ap-8518	131	14	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	ADJ
ap-8518	131	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	131	16	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	131	17	tilt	tilt	NOUN
ap-8518	131	18	angle	angle	NOUN
ap-8518	131	19	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	131	20	0	0	NUM
ap-8518	131	21	°	°	NOUN
ap-8518	131	22	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	131	23	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	131	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	132	1	three	three	NUM
ap-8518	132	2	different	different	ADJ
ap-8518	132	3	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	132	4	geometries	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	132	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	132	6	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
ap-8518	132	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	132	8	tapered	taper	VERB
ap-8518	132	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	132	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	132	11	square	square	NOUN
ap-8518	132	12	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	132	13	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	132	14	[	[	PUNCT
ap-8518	132	15	37	37	NUM
ap-8518	132	16	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	132	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	133	1	selected	select	VERB
ap-8518	133	2	parameters/	parameters/	NUM
ap-8518	133	3	factors	factor	NOUN
ap-8518	133	4	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	133	5	their	their	PRON
ap-8518	133	6	levels	level	NOUN
ap-8518	133	7	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	133	8	shown	show	VERB
ap-8518	133	9	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	133	10	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	133	11	1c	1c	NOUN
ap-8518	133	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	134	1	sample	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	134	2	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	134	3	traverse	traverse	NOUN
ap-8518	134	4	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	134	5	no	no	INTJ
ap-8518	134	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	135	1	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	135	2	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	135	3	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	136	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	136	2	rpm	rpm	X
ap-8518	136	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	137	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	137	2	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	X
ap-8518	137	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	137	4	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	137	5	.	.	SYM
ap-8518	137	6	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	137	7	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	137	8	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
ap-8518	137	9	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	137	10	.	.	SYM
ap-8518	137	11	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	137	12	50	50	NUM
ap-8518	137	13	tapered	tapered	ADJ
ap-8518	137	14	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	137	15	.	.	NOUN
ap-8518	137	16	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	137	17	70	70	NUM
ap-8518	137	18	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	137	19	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	137	20	.	.	X
ap-8518	137	21	3000	3000	NUM
ap-8518	137	22	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	137	23	tapered	taper	VERB
ap-8518	137	24	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	137	25	.	.	NOUN
ap-8518	137	26	3000	3000	NUM
ap-8518	137	27	50	50	NUM
ap-8518	137	28	square	square	NOUN
ap-8518	137	29	6	6	NUM
ap-8518	137	30	.	.	X
ap-8518	137	31	3000	3000	NUM
ap-8518	137	32	70	70	NUM
ap-8518	137	33	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
ap-8518	137	34	7	7	NUM
ap-8518	137	35	.	.	SYM
ap-8518	137	36	4000	4000	NUM
ap-8518	137	37	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	137	38	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	137	39	8	8	NUM
ap-8518	137	40	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	137	41	4000	4000	NUM
ap-8518	137	42	50	50	NUM
ap-8518	137	43	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
ap-8518	137	44	9	9	NUM
ap-8518	137	45	.	.	X
ap-8518	137	46	4000	4000	NUM
ap-8518	137	47	70	70	NUM
ap-8518	137	48	tapered	tapered	ADJ
ap-8518	137	49	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	137	50	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	137	51	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	137	52	l9	l9	PROPN
ap-8518	137	53	orthogonal	orthogonal	ADJ
ap-8518	137	54	array	array	NOUN
ap-8518	137	55	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	137	56	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	137	57	experimentation	experimentation	NOUN
ap-8518	137	58	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	138	1	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	138	2	this	this	DET
ap-8518	138	3	study	study	NOUN
ap-8518	138	4	l9	l9	PROPN
ap-8518	138	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	138	6	orthogonal	orthogonal	ADJ
ap-8518	138	7	array	array	NOUN
ap-8518	138	8	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	138	9	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	138	10	as	as	SCONJ
ap-8518	138	11	shown	show	VERB
ap-8518	138	12	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	138	13	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	138	14	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	138	15	.	.	X
ap-8518	138	16	2.5	2.5	NUM
ap-8518	138	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	139	1	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ap-8518	139	2	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	139	3	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-8518	139	4	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	139	5	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	139	6	generated	generate	VERB
ap-8518	139	7	to	to	PART
ap-8518	139	8	understand	understand	VERB
ap-8518	139	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	139	10	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ap-8518	139	11	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	139	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	139	13	independent	independent	ADJ
ap-8518	139	14	variables	variable	NOUN
ap-8518	139	15	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	139	16	the	the	DET
ap-8518	139	17	two	two	NUM
ap-8518	139	18	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ap-8518	139	19	variables	variable	NOUN
ap-8518	139	20	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	139	21	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	139	22	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	139	23	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	139	24	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	139	25	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	139	26	at	at	ADP
ap-8518	139	27	the	the	DET
ap-8518	139	28	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	139	29	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	139	30	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	139	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	140	1	signal	signal	NOUN
ap-8518	140	2	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	140	3	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	140	4	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	140	5	noise	noise	NOUN
ap-8518	140	6	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	140	7	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	140	8	s	s	NOUN
ap-8518	140	9	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	140	10	n	n	PRON
ap-8518	140	11	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	140	12	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	140	13	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	140	14	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	140	15	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	140	16	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	140	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	140	18	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	140	19	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	140	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	140	21	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	140	22	main	main	ADJ
ap-8518	140	23	effects	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	140	24	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	140	25	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	140	26	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	140	27	means	mean	NOUN
ap-8518	140	28	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	140	29	s	s	PROPN
ap-8518	140	30	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	140	31	n	n	PRON
ap-8518	140	32	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	140	33	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	140	34	determined	determine	VERB
ap-8518	140	35	to	to	PART
ap-8518	140	36	get	get	VERB
ap-8518	140	37	the	the	DET
ap-8518	140	38	best	good	ADJ
ap-8518	140	39	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ap-8518	140	40	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	140	41	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	140	42	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	140	43	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	140	44	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	140	45	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	140	46	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	140	47	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	140	48	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	141	1	a	a	DET
ap-8518	141	2	higher	high	ADJ
ap-8518	141	3	s	s	NOUN
ap-8518	141	4	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	141	5	n	n	NOUN
ap-8518	141	6	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	141	7	indicates	indicate	VERB
ap-8518	141	8	better	well	ADJ
ap-8518	141	9	weld	weld	NOUN
ap-8518	141	10	properties	property	NOUN
ap-8518	141	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	142	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	142	2	s	s	PROPN
ap-8518	142	3	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	142	4	n	n	NOUN
ap-8518	142	5	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	142	6	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	142	7	calculated	calculate	VERB
ap-8518	142	8	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	142	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	142	10	following	follow	VERB
ap-8518	142	11	formula	formula	NOUN
ap-8518	142	12	[	[	X
ap-8518	142	13	40	40	NUM
ap-8518	142	14	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	142	15	:	:	PUNCT
ap-8518	142	16	s	s	X
ap-8518	142	17	n	n	NOUN
ap-8518	142	18	=	=	SYM
ap-8518	142	19	−10log10	−10log10	PROPN
ap-8518	142	20	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	142	21	n	n	ADP
ap-8518	142	22	∑	∑	ADP
ap-8518	142	23	n	n	CCONJ
ap-8518	142	24	i=1	i=1	PROPN
ap-8518	142	25	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	142	26	y2	y2	INTJ
ap-8518	142	27	i	i	PRON
ap-8518	142	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	143	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	143	2	1	1	X
ap-8518	143	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	143	4	anova	anova	VERB
ap-8518	143	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	143	6	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	143	7	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ap-8518	143	8	method	method	NOUN
ap-8518	143	9	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	143	10	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	143	11	then	then	ADV
ap-8518	143	12	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	143	13	to	to	PART
ap-8518	143	14	obtain	obtain	VERB
ap-8518	143	15	the	the	DET
ap-8518	143	16	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ap-8518	143	17	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ap-8518	143	18	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	143	19	the	the	DET
ap-8518	143	20	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	143	21	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	143	22	to	to	PART
ap-8518	143	23	identify	identify	VERB
ap-8518	143	24	the	the	DET
ap-8518	143	25	most	most	ADV
ap-8518	143	26	significant	significant	ADJ
ap-8518	143	27	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	143	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	144	1	minitab	minitab	PROPN
ap-8518	144	2	19	19	NUM
ap-8518	144	3	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	144	4	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	144	5	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	144	6	these	these	DET
ap-8518	144	7	methods	method	NOUN
ap-8518	144	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	145	1	3	3	X
ap-8518	145	2	.	.	NOUN
ap-8518	145	3	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	145	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	145	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ap-8518	145	6	3.1	3.1	NUM
ap-8518	145	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	146	1	radiographic	radiographic	ADJ
ap-8518	146	2	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-8518	146	3	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	146	4	4a	4a	NOUN
ap-8518	146	5	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	146	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	146	7	welds	weld	NOUN
ap-8518	146	8	along	along	ADP
ap-8518	146	9	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	146	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	146	11	result	result	NOUN
ap-8518	146	12	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	146	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	146	14	radiographic	radiographic	ADJ
ap-8518	146	15	test	test	NOUN
ap-8518	146	16	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	146	17	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	146	18	4b	4b	PROPN
ap-8518	146	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	147	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	147	2	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	147	3	’	'	PUNCT
ap-8518	147	4	numbers	number	NOUN
ap-8518	147	5	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	147	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	147	7	respective	respective	ADJ
ap-8518	147	8	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	147	9	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	147	10	mentioned	mention	VERB
ap-8518	147	11	below	below	ADP
ap-8518	147	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	147	13	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	147	14	4b	4b	PROPN
ap-8518	147	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	147	16	can	can	AUX
ap-8518	147	17	be	be	AUX
ap-8518	147	18	seen	see	VERB
ap-8518	147	19	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	147	20	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	147	21	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	147	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	148	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	148	2	weld	weld	NOUN
ap-8518	148	3	comprises	comprise	VERB
ap-8518	148	4	20	20	NUM
ap-8518	148	5	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-8518	148	6	area	area	NOUN
ap-8518	148	7	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	148	8	same	same	ADJ
ap-8518	148	9	as	as	ADP
ap-8518	148	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	148	11	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN
ap-8518	148	12	diameter	diameter	NOUN
ap-8518	148	13	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	148	14	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ap-8518	148	15	the	the	DET
ap-8518	148	16	length	length	NOUN
ap-8518	148	17	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	148	18	the	the	DET
ap-8518	148	19	welded	weld	VERB
ap-8518	148	20	plates	plate	NOUN
ap-8518	148	21	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	148	22	100	100	NUM
ap-8518	148	23	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-8518	148	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	149	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	149	2	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ap-8518	149	3	difference	difference	NOUN
ap-8518	149	4	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	149	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	149	6	non	non	NOUN
ap-8518	149	7	-	-	NOUN
ap-8518	149	8	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
ap-8518	149	9	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	149	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	149	11	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	149	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	150	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	150	2	dark	dark	ADJ
ap-8518	150	3	lines	line	NOUN
ap-8518	150	4	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	150	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
ap-8518	150	6	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	150	7	black	black	ADJ
ap-8518	150	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	150	9	red	red	ADJ
ap-8518	150	10	lines	line	NOUN
ap-8518	150	11	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	150	12	show	show	VERB
ap-8518	150	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	150	14	lack	lack	NOUN
ap-8518	150	15	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	150	16	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	150	17	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ap-8518	150	18	the	the	DET
ap-8518	150	19	bright	bright	ADJ
ap-8518	150	20	lines	line	NOUN
ap-8518	150	21	show	show	VERB
ap-8518	150	22	the	the	DET
ap-8518	150	23	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	150	24	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ap-8518	150	25	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	150	26	indicated	indicate	VERB
ap-8518	150	27	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	150	28	yellow	yellow	ADJ
ap-8518	150	29	arrows	arrow	NOUN
ap-8518	150	30	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	150	31	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	150	32	a	a	DET
ap-8518	150	33	radiograph	radiograph	NOUN
ap-8518	150	34	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	151	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	151	2	black	black	ADJ
ap-8518	151	3	circles	circle	NOUN
ap-8518	151	4	correspond	correspond	VERB
ap-8518	151	5	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	151	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	151	7	exit	exit	NOUN
ap-8518	151	8	hole	hole	NOUN
ap-8518	151	9	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	151	10	indicated	indicate	VERB
ap-8518	151	11	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	151	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	151	13	orange	orange	PROPN
ap-8518	151	14	arrow	arrow	NOUN
ap-8518	151	15	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	151	16	the	the	DET
ap-8518	151	17	first	first	ADJ
ap-8518	151	18	weld	weld	NOUN
ap-8518	151	19	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	151	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	152	1	this	this	DET
ap-8518	152	2	hole	hole	NOUN
ap-8518	152	3	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	152	4	produced	produce	VERB
ap-8518	152	5	at	at	ADP
ap-8518	152	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	152	7	end	end	NOUN
ap-8518	152	8	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	152	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	152	10	weld	weld	NOUN
ap-8518	152	11	as	as	SCONJ
ap-8518	152	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	152	13	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	152	14	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	152	15	removed	remove	VERB
ap-8518	152	16	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	152	17	the	the	DET
ap-8518	152	18	whole	whole	ADJ
ap-8518	152	19	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ap-8518	152	20	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	152	21	left	leave	VERB
ap-8518	152	22	behind	behind	ADV
ap-8518	152	23	[	[	X
ap-8518	152	24	9	9	NUM
ap-8518	152	25	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	152	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	153	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	153	2	broad	broad	ADJ
ap-8518	153	3	black	black	ADJ
ap-8518	153	4	line	line	NOUN
ap-8518	153	5	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	153	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	153	7	presence	presence	NOUN
ap-8518	153	8	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	153	9	a	a	DET
ap-8518	153	10	lack	lack	NOUN
ap-8518	153	11	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	153	12	fusion	fusion	NOUN
ap-8518	153	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	153	14	tunnelling	tunnelling	NOUN
ap-8518	153	15	or	or	CCONJ
ap-8518	153	16	void	void	ADJ
ap-8518	153	17	type	type	NOUN
ap-8518	153	18	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	153	19	a	a	DET
ap-8518	153	20	linear	linear	ADJ
ap-8518	153	21	defect	defect	NOUN
ap-8518	153	22	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	153	23	indicated	indicate	VERB
ap-8518	153	24	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	153	25	black	black	ADJ
ap-8518	153	26	lines	line	NOUN
ap-8518	153	27	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	153	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	154	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	154	2	sharp	sharp	ADJ
ap-8518	154	3	dark	dark	ADJ
ap-8518	154	4	line	line	NOUN
ap-8518	154	5	at	at	ADP
ap-8518	154	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	154	7	centre	centre	NOUN
ap-8518	154	8	indicates	indicate	VERB
ap-8518	154	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	154	10	lack	lack	NOUN
ap-8518	154	11	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	154	12	penetration	penetration	NOUN
ap-8518	154	13	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	154	14	indicated	indicate	VERB
ap-8518	154	15	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	154	16	79	79	NUM
ap-8518	154	17	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	154	18	u.	u.	PROPN
ap-8518	154	19	f.	f.	PROPN
ap-8518	154	20	awan	awan	PROPN
ap-8518	154	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	154	22	m.	m.	PROPN
ap-8518	154	23	khan	khan	PROPN
ap-8518	154	24	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	154	25	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-8518	154	26	waheed	waheed	PROPN
ap-8518	154	27	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	154	28	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	154	29	.	.	PROPN
ap-8518	154	30	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-8518	154	31	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-8518	154	32	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	154	33	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	154	34	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	154	35	visual	visual	ADJ
ap-8518	154	36	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ap-8518	154	37	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	154	38	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	154	39	joints	joints	PROPN
ap-8518	154	40	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	154	41	a	a	NOUN
ap-8518	154	42	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	154	43	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	154	44	radiographs	radiograph	NOUN
ap-8518	154	45	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	154	46	all	all	DET
ap-8518	154	47	the	the	DET
ap-8518	154	48	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	154	49	joints	joint	NOUN
ap-8518	154	50	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	154	51	b	b	NOUN
ap-8518	154	52	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	154	53	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	155	1	red	red	ADJ
ap-8518	155	2	lines	line	NOUN
ap-8518	155	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	155	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	156	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	156	2	bright	bright	ADJ
ap-8518	156	3	line	line	NOUN
ap-8518	156	4	surrounding	surround	VERB
ap-8518	156	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	156	6	welded	weld	VERB
ap-8518	156	7	area	area	NOUN
ap-8518	156	8	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	156	9	at	at	ADP
ap-8518	156	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	156	11	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	156	12	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN
ap-8518	156	13	boundary	boundary	NOUN
ap-8518	156	14	indicated	indicate	VERB
ap-8518	156	15	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	156	16	yellow	yellow	ADJ
ap-8518	156	17	arrows	arrow	NOUN
ap-8518	156	18	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	156	19	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	156	20	the	the	DET
ap-8518	156	21	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	156	22	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ap-8518	156	23	due	due	ADP
ap-8518	156	24	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	156	25	flashing	flash	VERB
ap-8518	156	26	as	as	ADP
ap-8518	156	27	a	a	DET
ap-8518	156	28	flat	flat	ADJ
ap-8518	156	29	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN
ap-8518	156	30	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	156	31	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	156	32	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	156	33	[	[	PUNCT
ap-8518	156	34	41	41	NUM
ap-8518	156	35	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	156	36	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	157	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	157	2	line	line	NOUN
ap-8518	157	3	originating	originate	VERB
ap-8518	157	4	from	from	ADP
ap-8518	157	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	157	6	start	start	NOUN
ap-8518	157	7	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	157	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	157	9	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	157	10	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	157	11	some	some	DET
ap-8518	157	12	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	157	13	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	157	14	indicated	indicate	VERB
ap-8518	157	15	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	157	16	green	green	ADJ
ap-8518	157	17	arrows	arrow	NOUN
ap-8518	157	18	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	157	19	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	157	20	due	due	ADJ
ap-8518	157	21	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	157	22	the	the	DET
ap-8518	157	23	drilling	drilling	NOUN
ap-8518	157	24	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	157	25	punching	punching	NOUN
ap-8518	157	26	during	during	ADP
ap-8518	157	27	the	the	DET
ap-8518	157	28	plunging	plunging	NOUN
ap-8518	157	29	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	157	30	the	the	DET
ap-8518	157	31	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	157	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	158	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	158	2	plunging	plunge	VERB
ap-8518	158	3	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	158	4	has	have	AUX
ap-8518	158	5	exerted	exert	VERB
ap-8518	158	6	stress	stress	NOUN
ap-8518	158	7	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	158	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	158	9	base	base	NOUN
ap-8518	158	10	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	158	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	158	12	displaced	displace	VERB
ap-8518	158	13	it	it	PRON
ap-8518	158	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	159	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	159	2	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	159	3	generation	generation	NOUN
ap-8518	159	4	increases	increase	VERB
ap-8518	159	5	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	159	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	159	7	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-8518	159	8	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	159	9	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	159	10	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	159	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	159	12	decreases	decrease	NOUN
ap-8518	159	13	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	159	14	increasing	increase	VERB
ap-8518	159	15	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	159	16	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	159	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	160	1	a	a	DET
ap-8518	160	2	certain	certain	ADJ
ap-8518	160	3	combination	combination	NOUN
ap-8518	160	4	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	160	5	these	these	DET
ap-8518	160	6	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	160	7	generates	generate	VERB
ap-8518	160	8	excess	excess	ADJ
ap-8518	160	9	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	160	10	due	due	ADP
ap-8518	160	11	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	160	12	which	which	PRON
ap-8518	160	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	160	14	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	160	15	expands	expand	VERB
ap-8518	160	16	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	160	17	a	a	DET
ap-8518	160	18	certain	certain	ADJ
ap-8518	160	19	amount	amount	NOUN
ap-8518	160	20	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	160	21	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	160	22	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	160	23	lost	lose	VERB
ap-8518	160	24	due	due	ADJ
ap-8518	160	25	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	160	26	flashing	flash	VERB
ap-8518	160	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	161	1	when	when	SCONJ
ap-8518	161	2	the	the	DET
ap-8518	161	3	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	161	4	moves	move	VERB
ap-8518	161	5	forward	forward	ADV
ap-8518	161	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	161	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	161	8	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	161	9	starts	start	VERB
ap-8518	161	10	to	to	PART
ap-8518	161	11	cool	cool	VERB
ap-8518	161	12	down	down	ADP
ap-8518	161	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	162	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	162	2	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	162	3	cooling	cooling	NOUN
ap-8518	162	4	occurs	occur	VERB
ap-8518	162	5	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	162	6	two	two	NUM
ap-8518	162	7	possible	possible	ADJ
ap-8518	162	8	ways	way	NOUN
ap-8518	162	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	162	10	one	one	NUM
ap-8518	162	11	from	from	ADP
ap-8518	162	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	162	13	surface	surface	NOUN
ap-8518	162	14	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	162	15	the	the	DET
ap-8518	162	16	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
ap-8518	162	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	162	18	the	the	DET
ap-8518	162	19	other	other	ADJ
ap-8518	162	20	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	162	21	conduction	conduction	NOUN
ap-8518	162	22	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	162	23	the	the	DET
ap-8518	162	24	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	162	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	163	1	if	if	SCONJ
ap-8518	163	2	the	the	DET
ap-8518	163	3	cooling	cooling	NOUN
ap-8518	163	4	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	163	5	convection	convection	NOUN
ap-8518	163	6	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	163	7	more	more	ADV
ap-8518	163	8	significant	significant	ADJ
ap-8518	163	9	than	than	ADP
ap-8518	163	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	163	11	other	other	ADJ
ap-8518	163	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	163	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	163	14	surface	surface	NOUN
ap-8518	163	15	will	will	AUX
ap-8518	163	16	be	be	AUX
ap-8518	163	17	colder	cold	ADJ
ap-8518	163	18	than	than	ADP
ap-8518	163	19	the	the	DET
ap-8518	163	20	bulk	bulk	NOUN
ap-8518	163	21	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	163	22	the	the	DET
ap-8518	163	23	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	163	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	164	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	164	2	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	164	3	will	will	AUX
ap-8518	164	4	contract	contract	VERB
ap-8518	164	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	164	6	but	but	CCONJ
ap-8518	164	7	due	due	ADP
ap-8518	164	8	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	164	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	164	10	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	164	11	loss	loss	NOUN
ap-8518	164	12	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	164	13	flashing	flash	VERB
ap-8518	164	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	164	15	a	a	DET
ap-8518	164	16	certain	certain	ADJ
ap-8518	164	17	linear	linear	NOUN
ap-8518	164	18	defect	defect	NOUN
ap-8518	164	19	will	will	AUX
ap-8518	164	20	form	form	VERB
ap-8518	164	21	[	[	X
ap-8518	164	22	28	28	NUM
ap-8518	164	23	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	164	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	165	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
ap-8518	165	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	166	1	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	166	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	166	3	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	166	4	3a	3a	PROPN
ap-8518	166	5	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	166	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	166	7	vickers	vicker	NOUN
ap-8518	166	8	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	166	9	profile	profile	NOUN
ap-8518	166	10	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	166	11	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	166	12	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	166	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	166	14	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	166	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	166	16	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	166	17	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	166	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	166	19	figure	figure	VERB
ap-8518	166	20	3b	3b	NOUN
ap-8518	166	21	then	then	ADV
ap-8518	166	22	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	166	23	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	166	24	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	166	25	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	166	26	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	166	27	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	166	28	6	6	NUM
ap-8518	166	29	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	166	30	figure	figure	VERB
ap-8518	166	31	3c	3c	NUM
ap-8518	166	32	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	166	33	7	7	NUM
ap-8518	166	34	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	166	35	8	8	NUM
ap-8518	166	36	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	166	37	9	9	NUM
ap-8518	166	38	.	.	X
ap-8518	167	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	167	2	dashed	dash	VERB
ap-8518	167	3	lines	line	NOUN
ap-8518	167	4	show	show	VERB
ap-8518	167	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	167	6	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	167	7	region	region	NOUN
ap-8518	167	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	167	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	167	10	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN
ap-8518	167	11	region	region	NOUN
ap-8518	167	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	168	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	168	2	zero	zero	NUM
ap-8518	168	3	position	position	NOUN
ap-8518	168	4	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	168	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	168	6	centreline	centreline	NOUN
ap-8518	168	7	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	168	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	168	9	welded	weld	VERB
ap-8518	168	10	plates	plate	NOUN
ap-8518	168	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	169	1	a	a	DET
ap-8518	169	2	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	169	3	w	w	NOUN
ap-8518	169	4	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	169	5	shaped	shaped	ADJ
ap-8518	169	6	trend	trend	NOUN
ap-8518	169	7	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	169	8	observed	observe	VERB
ap-8518	169	9	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	169	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	169	11	variation	variation	NOUN
ap-8518	169	12	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	169	13	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	169	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	169	15	i.e.	i.e.	X
ap-8518	169	16	the	the	DET
ap-8518	169	17	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	169	18	decreases	decrease	VERB
ap-8518	169	19	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	169	20	the	the	DET
ap-8518	169	21	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	169	22	region	region	NOUN
ap-8518	169	23	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	169	24	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN
ap-8518	169	25	area	area	NOUN
ap-8518	169	26	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	169	27	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	169	28	a	a	DET
ap-8518	169	29	small	small	ADJ
ap-8518	169	30	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-8518	169	31	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	169	32	the	the	DET
ap-8518	169	33	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	169	34	region	region	NOUN
ap-8518	169	35	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	170	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	170	2	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	170	3	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	170	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	170	5	region	region	NOUN
ap-8518	170	6	outside	outside	ADP
ap-8518	170	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	170	8	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN
ap-8518	170	9	increases	increase	NOUN
ap-8518	170	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	170	11	appears	appear	VERB
ap-8518	170	12	to	to	PART
ap-8518	170	13	attain	attain	VERB
ap-8518	170	14	a	a	DET
ap-8518	170	15	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ap-8518	170	16	constant	constant	ADJ
ap-8518	170	17	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	170	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	171	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	171	2	reason	reason	NOUN
ap-8518	171	3	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	171	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	171	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	171	6	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	171	7	area	area	NOUN
ap-8518	171	8	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	171	9	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	171	10	5a	5a	NUM
ap-8518	171	11	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	171	12	consists	consist	VERB
ap-8518	171	13	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	171	14	different	different	ADJ
ap-8518	171	15	zones	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	171	16	as	as	SCONJ
ap-8518	171	17	shown	show	VERB
ap-8518	171	18	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	171	19	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	171	20	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	171	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	171	22	prevailing	prevail	VERB
ap-8518	171	23	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	171	24	the	the	DET
ap-8518	171	25	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	171	26	rotation	rotation	NOUN
ap-8518	171	27	thus	thus	ADV
ap-8518	171	28	having	have	VERB
ap-8518	171	29	different	different	ADJ
ap-8518	171	30	microstructures	microstructure	NOUN
ap-8518	171	31	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	171	32	properties	property	NOUN
ap-8518	171	33	including	include	VERB
ap-8518	171	34	the	the	DET
ap-8518	171	35	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	171	36	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	171	37	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	171	38	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	171	39	5b	5b	NUM
ap-8518	171	40	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	171	41	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	171	42	thermo	thermo	NOUN
ap-8518	171	43	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	171	44	mechanically	mechanically	ADV
ap-8518	171	45	affected	affected	ADJ
ap-8518	171	46	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	171	47	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	171	48	tmaz	tmaz	NOUN
ap-8518	171	49	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	171	50	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	171	51	5d	5d	NUM
ap-8518	171	52	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	171	53	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	171	54	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	171	55	affected	affect	VERB
ap-8518	171	56	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	171	57	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	171	58	haz	haz	PROPN
ap-8518	171	59	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	171	60	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	171	61	unaffected	unaffected	ADJ
ap-8518	171	62	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	171	63	a	a	NOUN
ap-8518	171	64	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	171	65	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	172	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	172	2	b	b	NOUN
ap-8518	172	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	172	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	173	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	173	2	c	c	NOUN
ap-8518	173	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	173	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	174	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	174	2	d	d	NOUN
ap-8518	174	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	174	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	175	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	175	2	e	e	NOUN
ap-8518	175	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	175	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	176	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	176	2	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	176	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	1	microstructures	microstructure	NOUN
ap-8518	177	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	177	3	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	177	4	sample	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	177	5	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	177	6	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ap-8518	177	7	regions	region	NOUN
ap-8518	177	8	;	;	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	9	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	10	a	a	X
ap-8518	177	11	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	12	macro	macro	NOUN
ap-8518	177	13	-	-	ADJ
ap-8518	177	14	etched	etched	ADJ
ap-8518	177	15	cross	cross	NOUN
ap-8518	177	16	-	-	NOUN
ap-8518	177	17	section	section	NOUN
ap-8518	177	18	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	177	19	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	177	20	en	en	PROPN
ap-8518	177	21	aw-1100	aw-1100	PROPN
ap-8518	177	22	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	177	23	plate	plate	NOUN
ap-8518	177	24	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	25	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	26	b	b	NOUN
ap-8518	177	27	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	28	trailing	trail	VERB
ap-8518	177	29	edge	edge	NOUN
ap-8518	177	30	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	177	31	the	the	DET
ap-8518	177	32	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	177	33	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	177	34	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	35	right	right	ADJ
ap-8518	177	36	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	37	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	177	38	base	base	NOUN
ap-8518	177	39	metal	metal	NOUN
ap-8518	177	40	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	41	left	left	ADJ
ap-8518	177	42	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	43	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	44	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	45	c	c	X
ap-8518	177	46	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	47	leading	lead	VERB
ap-8518	177	48	edge	edge	NOUN
ap-8518	177	49	microstructure	microstructure	NOUN
ap-8518	177	50	indicating	indicate	VERB
ap-8518	177	51	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	177	52	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	177	53	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	54	left	left	ADJ
ap-8518	177	55	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	56	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	177	57	base	base	NOUN
ap-8518	177	58	metal	metal	NOUN
ap-8518	177	59	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	60	right	right	NOUN
ap-8518	177	61	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	62	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	63	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	64	d	d	X
ap-8518	177	65	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	66	thermo	thermo	NOUN
ap-8518	177	67	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	68	mechanically	mechanically	ADV
ap-8518	177	69	affected	affected	ADJ
ap-8518	177	70	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	177	71	microstructure	microstructure	NOUN
ap-8518	177	72	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	177	73	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	74	e	e	NOUN
ap-8518	177	75	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	177	76	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	177	77	defect	defect	NOUN
ap-8518	177	78	as	as	SCONJ
ap-8518	177	79	revealed	reveal	VERB
ap-8518	177	80	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	177	81	radiographic	radiographic	ADJ
ap-8518	177	82	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-8518	177	83	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	178	1	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	178	2	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	178	3	base	base	NOUN
ap-8518	178	4	metal	metal	NOUN
ap-8518	178	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	178	6	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	178	7	5c	5c	NUM
ap-8518	178	8	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	178	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	179	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	179	2	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	179	3	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	179	4	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	179	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	179	6	centre	centre	NOUN
ap-8518	179	7	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	179	8	a	a	DET
ap-8518	179	9	highly	highly	ADV
ap-8518	179	10	plastically	plastically	ADV
ap-8518	179	11	deformed	deform	VERB
ap-8518	179	12	area	area	NOUN
ap-8518	179	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	179	14	formed	form	VERB
ap-8518	179	15	due	due	ADP
ap-8518	179	16	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	179	17	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ap-8518	179	18	stresses	stress	NOUN
ap-8518	179	19	exerted	exert	VERB
ap-8518	179	20	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	179	21	the	the	DET
ap-8518	179	22	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	179	23	[	[	X
ap-8518	179	24	42	42	NUM
ap-8518	179	25	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	179	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	180	1	it	it	PRON
ap-8518	180	2	has	have	VERB
ap-8518	180	3	fine	fine	ADJ
ap-8518	180	4	equi	equi	NOUN
ap-8518	180	5	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	180	6	axed	axe	VERB
ap-8518	180	7	grains	grain	NOUN
ap-8518	180	8	which	which	PRON
ap-8518	180	9	increase	increase	VERB
ap-8518	180	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	180	11	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	180	12	as	as	ADP
ap-8518	180	13	a	a	DET
ap-8518	180	14	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ap-8518	180	15	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	180	16	grain	grain	NOUN
ap-8518	180	17	size	size	NOUN
ap-8518	180	18	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	180	19	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	180	20	an	an	DET
ap-8518	180	21	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-8518	180	22	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	180	23	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-8518	180	24	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	180	25	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	180	26	vice	vice	NOUN
ap-8518	180	27	versa	versa	ADV
ap-8518	180	28	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	180	29	as	as	SCONJ
ap-8518	180	30	related	relate	VERB
ap-8518	180	31	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	180	32	the	the	DET
ap-8518	180	33	hallpetch	hallpetch	NOUN
ap-8518	180	34	equation	equation	NOUN
ap-8518	180	35	[	[	X
ap-8518	180	36	43	43	NUM
ap-8518	180	37	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	180	38	44	44	NUM
ap-8518	180	39	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	180	40	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	181	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	181	2	welded	weld	VERB
ap-8518	181	3	area	area	NOUN
ap-8518	181	4	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	181	5	within	within	ADP
ap-8518	181	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	181	7	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN
ap-8518	181	8	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	181	9	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	181	10	a	a	DET
ap-8518	181	11	drop	drop	NOUN
ap-8518	181	12	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	181	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	181	14	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-8518	181	15	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	181	16	due	due	ADP
ap-8518	181	17	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	181	18	the	the	DET
ap-8518	181	19	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	181	20	produced	produce	VERB
ap-8518	181	21	during	during	ADP
ap-8518	181	22	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	181	23	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	181	24	recrystallisation	recrystallisation	NOUN
ap-8518	181	25	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ap-8518	181	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	182	1	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	182	2	the	the	DET
ap-8518	182	3	haz	haz	PROPN
ap-8518	182	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	182	5	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	182	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	182	7	higher	high	ADJ
ap-8518	182	8	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
ap-8518	182	9	cause	cause	VERB
ap-8518	182	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	182	11	coarsening	coarsening	NOUN
ap-8518	182	12	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	182	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	182	14	grains	grain	NOUN
ap-8518	182	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	182	16	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	182	17	drops	drop	NOUN
ap-8518	182	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	183	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	183	2	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-8518	183	3	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	183	4	then	then	ADV
ap-8518	183	5	increases	increase	VERB
ap-8518	183	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	183	7	approaches	approach	VERB
ap-8518	183	8	a	a	DET
ap-8518	183	9	constant	constant	ADJ
ap-8518	183	10	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	183	11	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	183	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	183	13	unaffected	unaffected	ADJ
ap-8518	183	14	base	base	NOUN
ap-8518	183	15	metal	metal	NOUN
ap-8518	183	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	184	1	as	as	SCONJ
ap-8518	184	2	shown	show	VERB
ap-8518	184	3	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	184	4	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	184	5	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	184	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	184	7	sample	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	184	8	number	number	NOUN
ap-8518	184	9	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	184	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	184	11	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	184	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	184	13	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	184	14	7	7	NUM
ap-8518	184	15	show	show	VERB
ap-8518	184	16	the	the	DET
ap-8518	184	17	highest	high	ADJ
ap-8518	184	18	values	value	NOUN
ap-8518	184	19	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	184	20	the	the	DET
ap-8518	184	21	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	184	22	region	region	NOUN
ap-8518	184	23	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	184	24	these	these	PRON
ap-8518	184	25	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	184	26	welded	weld	VERB
ap-8518	184	27	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	184	28	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	184	29	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	184	30	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	185	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	185	2	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	185	3	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	185	4	exerts	exert	VERB
ap-8518	185	5	higher	high	ADJ
ap-8518	185	6	stresses	stress	NOUN
ap-8518	185	7	due	due	ADP
ap-8518	185	8	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	185	9	flat	flat	ADJ
ap-8518	185	10	faces	face	NOUN
ap-8518	185	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	185	12	deforms	deform	VERB
ap-8518	185	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	185	14	grains	grain	NOUN
ap-8518	185	15	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	185	16	a	a	DET
ap-8518	185	17	higher	high	ADJ
ap-8518	185	18	extent	extent	NOUN
ap-8518	185	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	185	20	which	which	PRON
ap-8518	185	21	increases	increase	VERB
ap-8518	185	22	the	the	DET
ap-8518	185	23	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-8518	185	24	values	value	NOUN
ap-8518	185	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	186	1	das	das	PROPN
ap-8518	186	2	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	186	3	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	186	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	187	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	187	2	45	45	NUM
ap-8518	187	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	187	4	performed	perform	VERB
ap-8518	187	5	a	a	DET
ap-8518	187	6	study	study	NOUN
ap-8518	187	7	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	187	8	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	187	9	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	187	10	en	en	X
ap-8518	187	11	aw2014	aw2014	PROPN
ap-8518	187	12	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	187	13	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	187	14	different	different	ADJ
ap-8518	187	15	probes	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	187	16	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	187	17	concluded	conclude	VERB
ap-8518	187	18	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	187	19	the	the	DET
ap-8518	187	20	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	187	21	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	187	22	gives	gives	AUX
ap-8518	187	23	increased	increase	VERB
ap-8518	187	24	hardness	hardness	ADV
ap-8518	187	25	due	due	ADP
ap-8518	187	26	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	187	27	its	its	PRON
ap-8518	187	28	pulsating	pulsate	VERB
ap-8518	187	29	stirring	stirring	NOUN
ap-8518	187	30	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	187	31	increased	increase	VERB
ap-8518	187	32	plastic	plastic	ADJ
ap-8518	187	33	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ap-8518	187	34	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	187	35	better	well	ADJ
ap-8518	187	36	recrystallisation	recrystallisation	NOUN
ap-8518	187	37	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	187	38	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ap-8518	187	39	metal	metal	NOUN
ap-8518	187	40	interlocking	interlocking	NOUN
ap-8518	187	41	during	during	ADP
ap-8518	187	42	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	187	43	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	188	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	188	2	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	188	3	w	w	PROPN
ap-8518	188	4	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	188	5	shaped	shape	VERB
ap-8518	188	6	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-8518	188	7	dis80	dis80	NOUN
ap-8518	188	8	vol	vol	NOUN
ap-8518	188	9	.	.	PROPN
ap-8518	188	10	63	63	NUM
ap-8518	188	11	no	no	NOUN
ap-8518	188	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	189	1	2/2023	2/2023	NUM
ap-8518	189	2	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ap-8518	189	3	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	189	4	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	189	5	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	189	6	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	189	7	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	189	8	tribution	tribution	NOUN
ap-8518	189	9	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	189	10	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ap-8518	189	11	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	189	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	189	13	study	study	NOUN
ap-8518	189	14	performed	perform	VERB
ap-8518	189	15	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	189	16	jimmy	jimmy	PROPN
ap-8518	189	17	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	189	18	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	189	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	190	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	190	2	46	46	NUM
ap-8518	190	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	190	4	to	to	PART
ap-8518	190	5	understand	understand	VERB
ap-8518	190	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	190	7	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	190	8	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	190	9	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN
ap-8518	190	10	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	190	11	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	190	12	properties	property	NOUN
ap-8518	190	13	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	190	14	en	en	X
ap-8518	190	15	aw-1100	aw-1100	NOUN
ap-8518	190	16	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	190	17	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	190	18	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	190	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	191	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	191	2	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-8518	191	3	values	value	NOUN
ap-8518	191	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	191	5	trends	trend	NOUN
ap-8518	191	6	showed	show	VERB
ap-8518	191	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	191	8	same	same	ADJ
ap-8518	191	9	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ap-8518	191	10	:	:	PUNCT
ap-8518	191	11	a	a	DET
ap-8518	191	12	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ap-8518	191	13	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	191	14	the	the	DET
ap-8518	191	15	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	191	16	area	area	NOUN
ap-8518	191	17	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	191	18	small	small	ADJ
ap-8518	191	19	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-8518	191	20	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	191	21	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	191	22	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	191	23	the	the	DET
ap-8518	191	24	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	191	25	region	region	NOUN
ap-8518	191	26	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	191	27	the	the	DET
ap-8518	191	28	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	191	29	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	191	30	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	191	31	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	191	32	5e	5e	NUM
ap-8518	191	33	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	191	34	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	192	1	yupeng	yupeng	PROPN
ap-8518	192	2	li	li	PROPN
ap-8518	192	3	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	192	4	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	192	5	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	193	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	193	2	47	47	NUM
ap-8518	193	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	193	4	concluded	conclude	VERB
ap-8518	193	5	a	a	DET
ap-8518	193	6	study	study	NOUN
ap-8518	193	7	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	193	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	193	9	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	193	10	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	193	11	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	193	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	193	13	traverse	traverse	VERB
ap-8518	193	14	speeds	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	193	15	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	193	16	the	the	DET
ap-8518	193	17	microstructure	microstructure	ADJ
ap-8518	193	18	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	193	19	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-8518	193	20	properties	property	NOUN
ap-8518	193	21	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	193	22	en	en	X
ap-8518	193	23	aw-6082	aw-6082	PROPN
ap-8518	193	24	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	193	25	t6	t6	PROPN
ap-8518	193	26	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	193	27	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	193	28	a	a	DET
ap-8518	193	29	bobbin	bobbin	NOUN
ap-8518	193	30	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	193	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	194	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	194	2	harness	harness	ADJ
ap-8518	194	3	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ap-8518	194	4	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	194	5	also	also	ADV
ap-8518	194	6	found	find	VERB
ap-8518	194	7	out	out	ADP
ap-8518	194	8	to	to	PART
ap-8518	194	9	be	be	AUX
ap-8518	194	10	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	194	11	w	w	NOUN
ap-8518	194	12	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	194	13	shaped	shape	VERB
ap-8518	194	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	195	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
ap-8518	195	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	196	1	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	196	2	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-8518	196	3	figures	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	196	4	6a	6a	NOUN
ap-8518	196	5	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	196	6	6b	6b	NOUN
ap-8518	196	7	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	196	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	196	9	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	196	10	test	test	NOUN
ap-8518	196	11	specimens	specimen	VERB
ap-8518	196	12	before	before	ADP
ap-8518	196	13	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	196	14	after	after	ADP
ap-8518	196	15	the	the	DET
ap-8518	196	16	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-8518	196	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	196	18	respectively	respectively	ADV
ap-8518	196	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	197	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	197	2	6c	6c	PROPN
ap-8518	197	3	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	197	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	197	5	stress	stress	NOUN
ap-8518	197	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	197	7	strain	strain	NOUN
ap-8518	197	8	curves	curve	NOUN
ap-8518	197	9	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	197	10	figure	figure	VERB
ap-8518	197	11	6d	6d	NOUN
ap-8518	197	12	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	197	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	197	14	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ap-8518	197	15	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	197	16	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	197	17	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	197	18	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	197	19	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ap-8518	197	20	elongation	elongation	NOUN
ap-8518	197	21	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	197	22	all	all	DET
ap-8518	197	23	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	197	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	198	1	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	198	2	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	198	3	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	198	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	198	5	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-8518	198	6	properties	property	NOUN
ap-8518	198	7	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	198	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	198	9	base	base	NOUN
ap-8518	198	10	metal	metal	NOUN
ap-8518	198	11	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	198	12	sample	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	198	13	0	0	NUM
ap-8518	198	14	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	198	15	along	along	ADP
ap-8518	198	16	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	198	17	the	the	DET
ap-8518	198	18	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	198	19	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	198	20	the	the	DET
ap-8518	198	21	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	198	22	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-8518	198	23	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	198	24	all	all	DET
ap-8518	198	25	speciemens	speciemen	NOUN
ap-8518	198	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	199	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	199	2	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-8518	199	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	199	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	199	5	base	base	NOUN
ap-8518	199	6	metal	metal	NOUN
ap-8518	199	7	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	199	8	performed	perform	VERB
ap-8518	199	9	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	199	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	199	11	same	same	ADJ
ap-8518	199	12	standard	standard	NOUN
ap-8518	199	13	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	199	14	machine	machine	NOUN
ap-8518	199	15	as	as	ADP
ap-8518	199	16	the	the	DET
ap-8518	199	17	rest	rest	NOUN
ap-8518	199	18	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	199	19	the	the	DET
ap-8518	199	20	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	199	21	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	199	22	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ap-8518	199	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	200	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	200	2	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	200	3	showed	show	VERB
ap-8518	200	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	200	5	sample	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	200	6	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	200	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	200	8	sample	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	200	9	7	7	NUM
ap-8518	200	10	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
ap-8518	200	11	the	the	DET
ap-8518	200	12	best	good	ADJ
ap-8518	200	13	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	200	14	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	200	15	terms	term	NOUN
ap-8518	200	16	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	200	17	the	the	DET
ap-8518	200	18	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ap-8518	200	19	elongation	elongation	NOUN
ap-8518	200	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	200	21	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	200	22	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	200	23	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	200	24	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	200	25	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	200	26	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	200	27	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	200	28	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	200	29	7	7	NUM
ap-8518	200	30	showed	show	VERB
ap-8518	200	31	the	the	DET
ap-8518	200	32	best	good	ADJ
ap-8518	200	33	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	200	34	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	200	35	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	201	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	201	2	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	201	3	welded	weld	VERB
ap-8518	201	4	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	201	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	201	6	tapered	tapered	ADJ
ap-8518	201	7	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	201	8	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
ap-8518	201	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	201	10	lowest	low	ADJ
ap-8518	201	11	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	201	12	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	201	13	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ap-8518	201	14	the	the	DET
ap-8518	201	15	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	201	16	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	201	17	gave	give	VERB
ap-8518	201	18	better	well	ADJ
ap-8518	201	19	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	201	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	201	21	will	will	AUX
ap-8518	201	22	be	be	AUX
ap-8518	201	23	discussed	discuss	VERB
ap-8518	201	24	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	201	25	section	section	NOUN
ap-8518	201	26	3.5	3.5	NUM
ap-8518	201	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	202	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	202	2	joint	joint	ADJ
ap-8518	202	3	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ap-8518	202	4	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	202	5	most	most	ADJ
ap-8518	202	6	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	202	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	202	8	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	202	9	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	202	10	around	around	ADP
ap-8518	202	11	70–80	70–80	NUM
ap-8518	202	12	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	202	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	203	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	203	2	reason	reason	NOUN
ap-8518	203	3	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	203	4	this	this	DET
ap-8518	203	5	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ap-8518	203	6	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	203	7	due	due	ADJ
ap-8518	203	8	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	203	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	203	10	presence	presence	NOUN
ap-8518	203	11	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	203	12	different	different	ADJ
ap-8518	203	13	zones	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	203	14	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	203	15	the	the	DET
ap-8518	203	16	welded	weld	VERB
ap-8518	203	17	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	203	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	204	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	204	2	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	204	3	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	204	4	consists	consist	VERB
ap-8518	204	5	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	204	6	fine	fine	ADJ
ap-8518	204	7	grains	grain	NOUN
ap-8518	204	8	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	204	9	as	as	SCONJ
ap-8518	204	10	shown	show	VERB
ap-8518	204	11	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	204	12	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	204	13	5b	5b	NUM
ap-8518	204	14	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	204	15	due	due	ADP
ap-8518	204	16	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	204	17	the	the	DET
ap-8518	204	18	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ap-8518	204	19	recrystallisation	recrystallisation	NOUN
ap-8518	204	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	204	21	an	an	DET
ap-8518	204	22	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	204	23	onion	onion	NOUN
ap-8518	204	24	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	204	25	ring	ring	NOUN
ap-8518	204	26	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	204	27	structure	structure	NOUN
ap-8518	204	28	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	204	29	formed	form	VERB
ap-8518	204	30	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	204	31	which	which	PRON
ap-8518	204	32	improves	improve	VERB
ap-8518	204	33	the	the	DET
ap-8518	204	34	properties	property	NOUN
ap-8518	204	35	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	204	36	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ap-8518	204	37	haz	haz	PROPN
ap-8518	204	38	results	result	VERB
ap-8518	204	39	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	204	40	the	the	DET
ap-8518	204	41	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ap-8518	204	42	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	204	43	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	204	44	[	[	X
ap-8518	204	45	42	42	NUM
ap-8518	204	46	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	204	47	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	205	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	205	2	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ap-8518	205	3	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	205	4	involved	involve	VERB
ap-8518	205	5	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	205	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	205	7	process	process	NOUN
ap-8518	205	8	broadens	broaden	VERB
ap-8518	205	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	205	10	haz	haz	NOUN
ap-8518	205	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	205	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	205	13	precipitates	precipitate	NOUN
ap-8518	205	14	which	which	PRON
ap-8518	205	15	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ap-8518	205	16	the	the	DET
ap-8518	205	17	joint	joint	NOUN
ap-8518	205	18	get	get	AUX
ap-8518	205	19	dissolved	dissolve	VERB
ap-8518	205	20	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	205	21	the	the	DET
ap-8518	205	22	haz	haz	PROPN
ap-8518	205	23	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	205	24	tmaz	tmaz	NOUN
ap-8518	205	25	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	205	26	this	this	DET
ap-8518	205	27	region	region	NOUN
ap-8518	205	28	softens	soften	VERB
ap-8518	205	29	;	;	PUNCT
ap-8518	205	30	leading	lead	VERB
ap-8518	205	31	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	205	32	the	the	DET
ap-8518	205	33	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ap-8518	205	34	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	205	35	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	205	36	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	205	37	the	the	DET
ap-8518	205	38	weldment	weldment	NOUN
ap-8518	205	39	as	as	SCONJ
ap-8518	205	40	compared	compare	VERB
ap-8518	205	41	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	205	42	the	the	DET
ap-8518	205	43	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	205	44	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	205	45	base	base	ADJ
ap-8518	205	46	metal	metal	NOUN
ap-8518	205	47	[	[	X
ap-8518	205	48	48	48	NUM
ap-8518	205	49	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	205	50	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	206	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
ap-8518	206	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	206	3	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ap-8518	206	4	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	206	5	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	206	6	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ap-8518	206	7	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	206	8	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	206	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	206	10	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	206	11	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	206	12	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	206	13	0	0	NUM
ap-8518	206	14	positions	position	NOUN
ap-8518	206	15	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	206	16	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	206	17	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	206	18	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	206	19	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	206	20	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	206	21	the	the	DET
ap-8518	206	22	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	206	23	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	206	24	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	206	25	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	206	26	the	the	DET
ap-8518	206	27	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	206	28	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	206	29	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-8518	206	30	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	206	31	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	206	32	s	s	NOUN
ap-8518	206	33	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	206	34	n	n	PRON
ap-8518	206	35	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	206	36	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	206	37	main	main	ADJ
ap-8518	206	38	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	206	39	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	206	40	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	206	41	anova	anova	X
ap-8518	206	42	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	206	43	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	206	44	discussed	discuss	VERB
ap-8518	206	45	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	206	46	this	this	DET
ap-8518	206	47	section	section	NOUN
ap-8518	206	48	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	207	1	3.4.1	3.4.1	X
ap-8518	207	2	.	.	X
ap-8518	207	3	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-8518	207	4	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	207	5	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	207	6	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	207	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	207	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	207	9	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-8518	207	10	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	207	11	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	207	12	shown	show	VERB
ap-8518	207	13	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	207	14	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	207	15	7	7	NUM
ap-8518	207	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	208	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	208	2	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-8518	208	3	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	208	4	rpm	rpm	ADJ
ap-8518	208	5	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	208	6	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	208	7	an	an	DET
ap-8518	208	8	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-8518	208	9	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	208	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	208	11	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	208	12	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	208	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	208	14	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	208	15	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	208	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	209	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	209	2	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-8518	209	3	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	209	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	209	5	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	209	6	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	209	7	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	209	8	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	209	9	a	a	DET
ap-8518	209	10	slight	slight	ADJ
ap-8518	209	11	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ap-8518	209	12	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	209	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	209	14	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	209	15	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ap-8518	209	16	the	the	DET
ap-8518	209	17	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	209	18	reaches	reach	VERB
ap-8518	209	19	highest	high	ADJ
ap-8518	209	20	values	value	NOUN
ap-8518	209	21	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	209	22	the	the	DET
ap-8518	209	23	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	209	24	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	209	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	210	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	210	2	a	a	NOUN
ap-8518	210	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	210	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	211	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	211	2	b	b	NOUN
ap-8518	211	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	211	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	212	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	212	2	c	c	NOUN
ap-8518	212	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	212	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	213	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	213	2	d	d	NOUN
ap-8518	213	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	213	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	214	1	figure	figure	VERB
ap-8518	214	2	6	6	NUM
ap-8518	214	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	215	1	pictures	picture	NOUN
ap-8518	215	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	215	3	;	;	PUNCT
ap-8518	215	4	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	215	5	a	a	DET
ap-8518	215	6	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	215	7	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	215	8	test	test	NOUN
ap-8518	215	9	specimens	specimen	NOUN
ap-8518	215	10	before	before	ADP
ap-8518	215	11	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-8518	215	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	215	13	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	215	14	b	b	X
ap-8518	215	15	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	215	16	after	after	ADP
ap-8518	215	17	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-8518	215	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	215	19	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	215	20	c	c	X
ap-8518	215	21	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	215	22	stress	stress	NOUN
ap-8518	215	23	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	215	24	strain	strain	NOUN
ap-8518	215	25	curves	curve	NOUN
ap-8518	215	26	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	215	27	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	215	28	d	d	NOUN
ap-8518	215	29	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	215	30	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ap-8518	215	31	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	215	32	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	215	33	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	215	34	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	215	35	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	215	36	elongation	elongation	NOUN
ap-8518	215	37	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	215	38	all	all	DET
ap-8518	215	39	the	the	DET
ap-8518	215	40	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	215	41	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	216	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	216	2	second	second	ADJ
ap-8518	216	3	row	row	NOUN
ap-8518	216	4	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	216	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	216	6	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	216	7	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	216	8	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	216	9	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	216	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	216	11	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	216	12	profile	profile	NOUN
ap-8518	216	13	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	216	14	rpm	rpm	PROPN
ap-8518	216	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	217	1	as	as	SCONJ
ap-8518	217	2	these	these	PRON
ap-8518	217	3	all	all	PRON
ap-8518	217	4	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	217	5	independent	independent	ADJ
ap-8518	217	6	variables	variable	NOUN
ap-8518	217	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	217	8	so	so	SCONJ
ap-8518	217	9	they	they	PRON
ap-8518	217	10	do	do	AUX
ap-8518	217	11	not	not	PART
ap-8518	217	12	affect	affect	VERB
ap-8518	217	13	each	each	DET
ap-8518	217	14	other	other	ADJ
ap-8518	217	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	217	16	show	show	VERB
ap-8518	217	17	a	a	DET
ap-8518	217	18	straight	straight	ADJ
ap-8518	217	19	line	line	NOUN
ap-8518	217	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	218	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ap-8518	218	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	218	3	the	the	DET
ap-8518	218	4	third	third	ADJ
ap-8518	218	5	row	row	NOUN
ap-8518	218	6	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	218	7	81	81	NUM
ap-8518	218	8	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	218	9	u.	u.	PROPN
ap-8518	218	10	f.	f.	PROPN
ap-8518	218	11	awan	awan	PROPN
ap-8518	218	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	218	13	m.	m.	PROPN
ap-8518	218	14	khan	khan	PROPN
ap-8518	218	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	218	16	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-8518	218	17	waheed	waheed	PROPN
ap-8518	218	18	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	218	19	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	218	20	.	.	PROPN
ap-8518	218	21	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-8518	218	22	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-8518	218	23	sample	sample	PROPN
ap-8518	218	24	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	218	25	traverse	traverse	NOUN
ap-8518	218	26	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	218	27	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	218	28	joint	joint	ADJ
ap-8518	218	29	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ap-8518	218	30	no	no	NOUN
ap-8518	218	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	219	1	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	219	2	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	219	3	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	219	4	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	219	5	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ap-8518	219	6	elongation	elongation	NOUN
ap-8518	220	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	220	2	rpm	rpm	X
ap-8518	220	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	221	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	221	2	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	X
ap-8518	221	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	222	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	222	2	mpa	mpa	X
ap-8518	222	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	223	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	223	2	%	%	X
ap-8518	223	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	224	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	224	2	%	%	X
ap-8518	224	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	224	4	0	0	X
ap-8518	224	5	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	225	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	225	2	base	base	NOUN
ap-8518	225	3	metal	metal	NOUN
ap-8518	225	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	226	1	104.67	104.67	NUM
ap-8518	226	2	34.6	34.6	NUM
ap-8518	226	3	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	226	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	226	5	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	226	6	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	226	7	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
ap-8518	226	8	76.33±7	76.33±7	NUM
ap-8518	226	9	72.93	72.93	NUM
ap-8518	226	10	20.14±3	20.14±3	NOUN
ap-8518	226	11	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	226	12	.	.	SYM
ap-8518	226	13	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	226	14	50	50	NUM
ap-8518	226	15	tapered	taper	VERB
ap-8518	226	16	46.33±5	46.33±5	PROPN
ap-8518	226	17	44.27	44.27	NUM
ap-8518	226	18	10.27±2	10.27±2	NUM
ap-8518	226	19	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	226	20	.	.	SYM
ap-8518	226	21	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	226	22	70	70	NUM
ap-8518	226	23	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	226	24	77.33±6	77.33±6	NOUN
ap-8518	226	25	73.88	73.88	NUM
ap-8518	226	26	18.69±3	18.69±3	NUM
ap-8518	226	27	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	226	28	.	.	X
ap-8518	226	29	3000	3000	NUM
ap-8518	226	30	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	226	31	tapered	taper	VERB
ap-8518	226	32	76.67±7	76.67±7	PROPN
ap-8518	226	33	73.25	73.25	NUM
ap-8518	226	34	38.87±4	38.87±4	NUM
ap-8518	226	35	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	226	36	.	.	X
ap-8518	226	37	3000	3000	NUM
ap-8518	226	38	50	50	NUM
ap-8518	226	39	square	square	NOUN
ap-8518	226	40	63.33±8	63.33±8	NUM
ap-8518	226	41	60.51	60.51	NUM
ap-8518	226	42	16.65±2	16.65±2	NUM
ap-8518	226	43	6	6	NUM
ap-8518	226	44	.	.	X
ap-8518	226	45	3000	3000	NUM
ap-8518	226	46	70	70	NUM
ap-8518	226	47	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
ap-8518	226	48	37.00±5	37.00±5	NOUN
ap-8518	226	49	35.35	35.35	NUM
ap-8518	226	50	8.38±3	8.38±3	NUM
ap-8518	226	51	7	7	NUM
ap-8518	226	52	.	.	X
ap-8518	226	53	4000	4000	NUM
ap-8518	226	54	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	226	55	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	226	56	79.00±8	79.00±8	NUM
ap-8518	226	57	75.48	75.48	NUM
ap-8518	226	58	32.31±4	32.31±4	PROPN
ap-8518	226	59	8	8	NUM
ap-8518	226	60	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	226	61	4000	4000	NUM
ap-8518	226	62	50	50	NUM
ap-8518	226	63	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
ap-8518	226	64	44.00±6	44.00±6	PROPN
ap-8518	226	65	42.04	42.04	NUM
ap-8518	226	66	5.47±3	5.47±3	NOUN
ap-8518	226	67	9	9	NUM
ap-8518	226	68	.	.	X
ap-8518	226	69	4000	4000	NUM
ap-8518	226	70	70	70	NUM
ap-8518	226	71	tapered	taper	VERB
ap-8518	226	72	11.67±5	11.67±5	NUM
ap-8518	226	73	11.15	11.15	NUM
ap-8518	226	74	8.45±4	8.45±4	NUM
ap-8518	226	75	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	226	76	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	226	77	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	226	78	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	226	79	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-8518	226	80	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	226	81	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	226	82	the	the	DET
ap-8518	226	83	samples	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	226	84	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	227	1	figure	figure	VERB
ap-8518	227	2	7	7	NUM
ap-8518	227	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	227	4	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-8518	227	5	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	227	6	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	227	7	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	227	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	228	1	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	228	2	there	there	PRON
ap-8518	228	3	is	be	VERB
ap-8518	228	4	no	no	DET
ap-8518	228	5	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	228	6	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	228	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	228	8	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	228	9	profile	profile	NOUN
ap-8518	228	10	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	228	11	the	the	DET
ap-8518	228	12	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	228	13	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	228	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	229	1	3.4.2	3.4.2	X
ap-8518	229	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	229	3	signal	signal	NOUN
ap-8518	229	4	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	229	5	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	229	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	229	7	noise	noise	NOUN
ap-8518	229	8	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	229	9	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	229	10	s	s	NOUN
ap-8518	229	11	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	229	12	n	n	CCONJ
ap-8518	229	13	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	229	14	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	229	15	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	229	16	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	229	17	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	229	18	the	the	DET
ap-8518	229	19	s	s	PROPN
ap-8518	229	20	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	229	21	n	n	NOUN
ap-8518	229	22	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	229	23	values	value	NOUN
ap-8518	229	24	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	229	25	the	the	DET
ap-8518	229	26	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	229	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	230	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	230	2	available	available	ADJ
ap-8518	230	3	options	option	NOUN
ap-8518	230	4	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	230	5	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	230	6	smaller	small	ADJ
ap-8518	230	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	230	8	better	well	ADJ
ap-8518	230	9	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	230	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	230	11	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	230	12	nominal	nominal	VERB
ap-8518	230	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	230	14	better	well	ADJ
ap-8518	230	15	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	230	16	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	230	17	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	230	18	larger	large	ADJ
ap-8518	230	19	the	the	DET
ap-8518	230	20	better	well	ADJ
ap-8518	230	21	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	230	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	231	1	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	231	2	larger	large	ADJ
ap-8518	231	3	the	the	DET
ap-8518	231	4	better	well	ADJ
ap-8518	231	5	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	231	6	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	231	7	selected	select	VERB
ap-8518	231	8	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	231	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	231	10	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	231	11	as	as	ADP
ap-8518	231	12	higher	high	ADJ
ap-8518	231	13	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	231	14	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	231	15	the	the	DET
ap-8518	231	16	nugget	nugget	NOUN
ap-8518	231	17	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	231	18	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	231	19	the	the	DET
ap-8518	231	20	desired	desire	VERB
ap-8518	231	21	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ap-8518	231	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	232	1	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	232	2	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	232	3	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	232	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	232	5	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	232	6	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	232	7	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	232	8	means	mean	NOUN
ap-8518	232	9	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	232	10	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	232	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	233	1	it	it	PRON
ap-8518	233	2	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	233	3	evident	evident	ADJ
ap-8518	233	4	that	that	DET
ap-8518	233	5	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	233	6	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	233	7	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	233	8	rpm	rpm	PROPN
ap-8518	233	9	has	have	VERB
ap-8518	233	10	a	a	DET
ap-8518	233	11	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	233	12	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	233	13	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	233	14	29.8	29.8	NUM
ap-8518	233	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	233	16	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	233	17	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	233	18	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	233	19	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	233	20	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	233	21	has	have	VERB
ap-8518	233	22	a	a	DET
ap-8518	233	23	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	233	24	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	233	25	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	233	26	27.91	27.91	NUM
ap-8518	233	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	234	1	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	234	2	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	234	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	234	4	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	234	5	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	234	6	gave	give	VERB
ap-8518	234	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	234	8	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	234	9	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	234	10	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	234	11	29.46	29.46	NUM
ap-8518	234	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	235	1	it	it	PRON
ap-8518	235	2	also	also	ADV
ap-8518	235	3	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	235	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	235	5	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	235	6	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	235	7	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	235	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	235	9	s	s	NOUN
ap-8518	235	10	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	235	11	n	n	NOUN
ap-8518	235	12	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	235	13	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	235	14	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	235	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	236	1	it	it	PRON
ap-8518	236	2	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	236	3	evident	evident	ADJ
ap-8518	236	4	that	that	DET
ap-8518	236	5	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	236	6	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	236	7	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	236	8	rpm	rpm	PROPN
ap-8518	236	9	has	have	VERB
ap-8518	236	10	a	a	DET
ap-8518	236	11	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	236	12	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	236	13	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	236	14	29.44	29.44	NUM
ap-8518	236	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	236	16	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	236	17	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	236	18	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	236	19	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	236	20	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	236	21	has	have	VERB
ap-8518	236	22	a	a	DET
ap-8518	236	23	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	236	24	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	236	25	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	236	26	28.81	28.81	NUM
ap-8518	236	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	237	1	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	237	2	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	237	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	237	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	237	5	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	237	6	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	237	7	gave	give	VERB
ap-8518	237	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	237	9	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	237	10	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	237	11	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	237	12	29.31	29.31	NUM
ap-8518	237	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	238	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	238	2	8	8	NUM
ap-8518	238	3	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	238	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	238	5	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	238	6	main	main	ADJ
ap-8518	238	7	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	238	8	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	238	9	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	238	10	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	238	11	means	mean	NOUN
ap-8518	238	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	238	13	figure	figure	VERB
ap-8518	238	14	9	9	NUM
ap-8518	238	15	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	238	16	the	the	DET
ap-8518	238	17	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	238	18	main	main	ADJ
ap-8518	238	19	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	238	20	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	238	21	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	238	22	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	238	23	s	s	PROPN
ap-8518	238	24	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	238	25	n	n	PRON
ap-8518	238	26	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	238	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	239	1	figures	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	239	2	7	7	NUM
ap-8518	239	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	239	4	8	8	NUM
ap-8518	239	5	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	239	6	9	9	NUM
ap-8518	239	7	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	239	8	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	239	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	239	10	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	239	11	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	239	12	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	239	13	reached	reach	VERB
ap-8518	239	14	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	239	15	4000	4000	NUM
ap-8518	239	16	rpm	rpm	NOUN
ap-8518	239	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	239	18	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	239	19	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	NOUN
ap-8518	239	20	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	239	21	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	239	22	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	239	23	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	239	24	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	239	25	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	239	26	profile	profile	NOUN
ap-8518	239	27	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	239	28	hence	hence	ADV
ap-8518	239	29	these	these	PRON
ap-8518	239	30	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	239	31	the	the	DET
ap-8518	239	32	best	good	ADJ
ap-8518	239	33	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	239	34	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	240	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	240	2	variation	variation	NOUN
ap-8518	240	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	240	4	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-8518	240	5	propfigure	propfigure	NOUN
ap-8518	240	6	8	8	NUM
ap-8518	240	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	240	8	main	main	ADJ
ap-8518	240	9	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	240	10	plot	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	240	11	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	240	12	means	mean	NOUN
ap-8518	240	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	241	1	figure	figure	VERB
ap-8518	241	2	9	9	NUM
ap-8518	241	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	241	4	main	main	ADJ
ap-8518	241	5	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	241	6	plot	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	241	7	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	241	8	s	s	PROPN
ap-8518	241	9	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	241	10	n	n	PRON
ap-8518	241	11	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	241	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	242	1	erties	ertie	NOUN
ap-8518	242	2	during	during	ADP
ap-8518	242	3	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	242	4	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	242	5	different	different	ADJ
ap-8518	242	6	ranges	range	NOUN
ap-8518	242	7	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	242	8	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	242	9	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	242	10	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	242	11	speeds	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	242	12	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	242	13	different	different	ADJ
ap-8518	242	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	242	15	depending	depend	VERB
ap-8518	242	16	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	242	17	their	their	PRON
ap-8518	242	18	combined	combine	VERB
ap-8518	242	19	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	242	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	243	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	243	2	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	243	3	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	243	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	243	5	traverse	traverse	VERB
ap-8518	243	6	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	243	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	243	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	243	9	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	243	10	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	243	11	profile	profile	NOUN
ap-8518	243	12	controls	control	VERB
ap-8518	243	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	243	14	grain	grain	NOUN
ap-8518	243	15	refinement	refinement	NOUN
ap-8518	243	16	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	243	17	the	the	DET
ap-8518	243	18	peak	peak	NOUN
ap-8518	243	19	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
ap-8518	243	20	during	during	ADP
ap-8518	243	21	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	243	22	[	[	X
ap-8518	243	23	49	49	NUM
ap-8518	243	24	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	243	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	244	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	244	2	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	244	3	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	244	4	deforms	deform	VERB
ap-8518	244	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	244	6	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	244	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	244	8	produces	produce	VERB
ap-8518	244	9	frictional	frictional	ADJ
ap-8518	244	10	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	244	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	245	1	the	the	PRON
ap-8518	245	2	larger	large	ADJ
ap-8518	245	3	the	the	DET
ap-8518	245	4	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	245	5	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	245	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	245	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	245	8	higher	high	ADJ
ap-8518	245	9	will	will	AUX
ap-8518	245	10	be	be	AUX
ap-8518	245	11	the	the	DET
ap-8518	245	12	recrystallisation	recrystallisation	NOUN
ap-8518	245	13	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	245	14	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ap-8518	245	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	245	16	hence	hence	ADV
ap-8518	245	17	the	the	DET
ap-8518	245	18	grain	grain	NOUN
ap-8518	245	19	refinement	refinement	NOUN
ap-8518	245	20	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	245	21	the	the	DET
ap-8518	245	22	nugget	nugget	NOUN
ap-8518	245	23	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	245	24	[	[	X
ap-8518	245	25	50	50	NUM
ap-8518	245	26	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	245	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	246	1	also	also	ADV
ap-8518	246	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	246	3	a	a	DET
ap-8518	246	4	higher	high	ADJ
ap-8518	246	5	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	246	6	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	246	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	246	8	lower	low	ADJ
ap-8518	246	9	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	246	10	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	246	11	increase	increase	VERB
ap-8518	246	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	246	13	peak	peak	NOUN
ap-8518	246	14	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
ap-8518	246	15	to	to	PART
ap-8518	246	16	coarsen	coarsen	VERB
ap-8518	246	17	the	the	DET
ap-8518	246	18	82	82	NUM
ap-8518	246	19	vol	vol	NOUN
ap-8518	246	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	247	1	63	63	NUM
ap-8518	247	2	no	no	NOUN
ap-8518	247	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	248	1	2/2023	2/2023	NUM
ap-8518	248	2	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ap-8518	248	3	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	248	4	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	248	5	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	248	6	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	248	7	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	248	8	sample	sample	NOUN
ap-8518	248	9	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	248	10	traverse	traverse	NOUN
ap-8518	248	11	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	248	12	vickers	vicker	NOUN
ap-8518	248	13	s	s	PART
ap-8518	248	14	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	248	15	n	n	PRON
ap-8518	248	16	no	no	NOUN
ap-8518	248	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	249	1	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	249	2	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	249	3	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	249	4	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	249	5	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	250	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	250	2	rpm	rpm	X
ap-8518	250	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	251	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	251	2	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	X
ap-8518	251	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	251	4	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	251	5	.	.	SYM
ap-8518	251	6	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	251	7	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	251	8	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
ap-8518	251	9	25.58±2	25.58±2	NOUN
ap-8518	251	10	28.15	28.15	NUM
ap-8518	251	11	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	251	12	.	.	SYM
ap-8518	251	13	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	251	14	50	50	NUM
ap-8518	251	15	tapered	taper	VERB
ap-8518	251	16	24.31±2	24.31±2	NUM
ap-8518	251	17	27.71	27.71	NUM
ap-8518	251	18	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	251	19	.	.	SYM
ap-8518	251	20	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	251	21	70	70	NUM
ap-8518	251	22	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	251	23	29.60±3	29.60±3	NOUN
ap-8518	251	24	29.42	29.42	NUM
ap-8518	251	25	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	251	26	.	.	X
ap-8518	251	27	3000	3000	NUM
ap-8518	251	28	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	251	29	tapered	taper	VERB
ap-8518	251	30	24.01±2	24.01±2	PROPN
ap-8518	251	31	27.60	27.60	NUM
ap-8518	251	32	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	251	33	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	251	34	3000	3000	NUM
ap-8518	251	35	50	50	NUM
ap-8518	251	36	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	251	37	24.62±3	24.62±3	PROPN
ap-8518	251	38	27.82	27.82	NUM
ap-8518	251	39	6	6	NUM
ap-8518	251	40	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	251	41	3000	3000	NUM
ap-8518	251	42	70	70	NUM
ap-8518	251	43	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
ap-8518	251	44	24.93±3	24.93±3	PROPN
ap-8518	251	45	27.93	27.93	NUM
ap-8518	251	46	7	7	NUM
ap-8518	251	47	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	251	48	4000	4000	NUM
ap-8518	251	49	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	251	50	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	251	51	34.15±3	34.15±3	NUM
ap-8518	251	52	30.66	30.66	NUM
ap-8518	251	53	8	8	NUM
ap-8518	251	54	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	252	1	4000	4000	NUM
ap-8518	252	2	50	50	NUM
ap-8518	252	3	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
ap-8518	252	4	27.62±2	27.62±2	NOUN
ap-8518	252	5	28.82	28.82	NUM
ap-8518	252	6	9	9	NUM
ap-8518	252	7	.	.	X
ap-8518	252	8	4000	4000	NUM
ap-8518	252	9	70	70	NUM
ap-8518	252	10	tapered	taper	VERB
ap-8518	252	11	27.62±3	27.62±3	NUM
ap-8518	252	12	28.82	28.82	NUM
ap-8518	252	13	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	252	14	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	252	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	252	16	s	s	X
ap-8518	252	17	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	252	18	n	n	NOUN
ap-8518	252	19	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	252	20	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	252	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	253	1	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	253	2	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	253	3	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	253	4	means	mean	VERB
ap-8518	253	5	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	253	6	traverse	traverse	NOUN
ap-8518	253	7	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	253	8	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	253	9	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	253	10	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	254	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	254	2	rpm	rpm	X
ap-8518	254	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	254	4	[	[	X
ap-8518	254	5	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	ADJ
ap-8518	254	6	]	]	X
ap-8518	254	7	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	254	8	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	254	9	26.5	26.5	NUM
ap-8518	254	10	27.91	27.91	NUM
ap-8518	254	11	26.04	26.04	NUM
ap-8518	254	12	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	254	13	24.52	24.52	NUM
ap-8518	254	14	25.52	25.52	NUM
ap-8518	254	15	25.31	25.31	NUM
ap-8518	254	16	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	254	17	29.8	29.8	NUM
ap-8518	254	18	27.39	27.39	NUM
ap-8518	254	19	29.46	29.46	NUM
ap-8518	254	20	delta	delta	NOUN
ap-8518	254	21	5.28	5.28	NUM
ap-8518	254	22	2.4	2.4	NUM
ap-8518	254	23	4.14	4.14	NUM
ap-8518	254	24	rank	rank	NOUN
ap-8518	254	25	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	254	26	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	254	27	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	254	28	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	254	29	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	254	30	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	254	31	s	s	PROPN
ap-8518	254	32	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	254	33	n	n	PROPN
ap-8518	254	34	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	254	35	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	254	36	traverse	traverse	NOUN
ap-8518	254	37	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	254	38	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	254	39	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	254	40	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	255	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	255	2	rpm	rpm	X
ap-8518	255	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	255	4	[	[	X
ap-8518	255	5	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	ADJ
ap-8518	255	6	]	]	X
ap-8518	255	7	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	255	8	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	255	9	28.43	28.43	NUM
ap-8518	255	10	28.81	28.81	NUM
ap-8518	255	11	28.31	28.31	NUM
ap-8518	255	12	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	255	13	27.79	27.79	NUM
ap-8518	255	14	28.12	28.12	NUM
ap-8518	255	15	28.05	28.05	NUM
ap-8518	255	16	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	255	17	29.44	29.44	NUM
ap-8518	255	18	28.73	28.73	NUM
ap-8518	255	19	29.31	29.31	NUM
ap-8518	255	20	delta	delta	NOUN
ap-8518	255	21	1.65	1.65	NUM
ap-8518	255	22	0.69	0.69	NUM
ap-8518	255	23	1.26	1.26	NUM
ap-8518	255	24	rank	rank	NOUN
ap-8518	255	25	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	255	26	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	255	27	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	255	28	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	255	29	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	255	30	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	255	31	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	255	32	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	255	33	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	255	34	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	255	35	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	256	1	grains	grain	NOUN
ap-8518	256	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	257	1	hence	hence	ADV
ap-8518	257	2	their	their	PRON
ap-8518	257	3	combined	combined	ADJ
ap-8518	257	4	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	257	5	determines	determine	NOUN
ap-8518	257	6	which	which	DET
ap-8518	257	7	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	257	8	will	will	AUX
ap-8518	257	9	dominate	dominate	VERB
ap-8518	257	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	257	11	grain	grain	NOUN
ap-8518	257	12	refinement	refinement	NOUN
ap-8518	257	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	258	1	hardness	hardness	PROPN
ap-8518	258	2	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	258	3	the	the	DET
ap-8518	258	4	highest	high	ADJ
ap-8518	258	5	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	258	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	258	7	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	258	8	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	258	9	as	as	SCONJ
ap-8518	258	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	258	11	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	258	12	having	have	VERB
ap-8518	258	13	flat	flat	ADJ
ap-8518	258	14	faces	face	NOUN
ap-8518	258	15	produces	produce	VERB
ap-8518	258	16	a	a	DET
ap-8518	258	17	larger	large	ADJ
ap-8518	258	18	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ap-8518	258	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	258	20	constant	constant	ADJ
ap-8518	258	21	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ap-8518	258	22	recrystallisation	recrystallisation	NOUN
ap-8518	258	23	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	258	24	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	258	25	better	well	ADJ
ap-8518	258	26	mixing	mixing	NOUN
ap-8518	258	27	resulting	result	VERB
ap-8518	258	28	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	258	29	finer	fine	ADJ
ap-8518	258	30	grains	grain	NOUN
ap-8518	258	31	[	[	X
ap-8518	258	32	51	51	NUM
ap-8518	258	33	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	258	34	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	259	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	259	2	tapered	tapered	ADJ
ap-8518	259	3	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	259	4	gives	give	VERB
ap-8518	259	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	259	6	lowest	low	ADJ
ap-8518	259	7	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	259	8	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	259	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	260	1	gupta	gupta	PROPN
ap-8518	260	2	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	260	3	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	260	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	261	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	261	2	52	52	NUM
ap-8518	261	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	261	4	performed	perform	VERB
ap-8518	261	5	a	a	DET
ap-8518	261	6	study	study	NOUN
ap-8518	261	7	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	261	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	261	9	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	261	10	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	261	11	profile	profile	NOUN
ap-8518	261	12	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	261	13	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	261	14	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	261	15	en	en	X
ap-8518	261	16	aw-1120	aw-1120	PROPN
ap-8518	261	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	261	18	concluded	conclude	VERB
ap-8518	261	19	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	261	20	the	the	DET
ap-8518	261	21	tapered	tapered	ADJ
ap-8518	261	22	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	261	23	gave	give	VERB
ap-8518	261	24	the	the	DET
ap-8518	261	25	lowest	low	ADJ
ap-8518	261	26	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	261	27	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	261	28	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	261	29	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	261	30	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	262	1	3.4.3	3.4.3	X
ap-8518	262	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	263	1	anova	anova	PROPN
ap-8518	263	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	263	3	the	the	DET
ap-8518	263	4	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	263	5	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	263	6	shown	show	VERB
ap-8518	263	7	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	263	8	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	263	9	6	6	NUM
ap-8518	263	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	264	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	264	2	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	264	3	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	264	4	showed	show	VERB
ap-8518	264	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	264	6	largest	large	ADJ
ap-8518	264	7	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ap-8518	264	8	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	264	9	20.12	20.12	NUM
ap-8518	264	10	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	264	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	264	12	followed	follow	VERB
ap-8518	264	13	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	264	14	the	the	DET
ap-8518	264	15	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	264	16	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	264	17	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	264	18	18.86	18.86	NUM
ap-8518	264	19	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	264	20	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	264	21	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	264	22	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	264	23	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	264	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	265	1	60.53	60.53	NUM
ap-8518	265	2	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	265	3	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ap-8518	265	4	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	265	5	from	from	ADP
ap-8518	265	6	error	error	NOUN
ap-8518	265	7	which	which	PRON
ap-8518	265	8	indicates	indicate	VERB
ap-8518	265	9	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	265	10	some	some	DET
ap-8518	265	11	significant	significant	ADJ
ap-8518	265	12	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	265	13	affecting	affect	VERB
ap-8518	265	14	the	the	DET
ap-8518	265	15	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	265	16	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	265	17	missing	miss	VERB
ap-8518	265	18	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	265	19	not	not	PART
ap-8518	265	20	considered	consider	VERB
ap-8518	265	21	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	265	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	266	1	all	all	DET
ap-8518	266	2	the	the	DET
ap-8518	266	3	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	266	4	have	have	VERB
ap-8518	266	5	a	a	DET
ap-8518	266	6	p	p	ADJ
ap-8518	266	7	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	266	8	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	266	9	greater	great	ADJ
ap-8518	266	10	than	than	ADP
ap-8518	266	11	0.05	0.05	NUM
ap-8518	266	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	266	13	which	which	PRON
ap-8518	266	14	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	266	15	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	266	16	none	none	NOUN
ap-8518	266	17	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	266	18	the	the	DET
ap-8518	266	19	considered	consider	VERB
ap-8518	266	20	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	266	21	affected	affect	VERB
ap-8518	266	22	hardness	hardness	ADV
ap-8518	266	23	at	at	ADP
ap-8518	266	24	a	a	DET
ap-8518	266	25	95	95	NUM
ap-8518	266	26	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	266	27	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ap-8518	266	28	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	266	29	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	267	1	source	source	NOUN
ap-8518	267	2	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ap-8518	267	3	f	f	X
ap-8518	267	4	–	–	PUNCT
ap-8518	267	5	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	267	6	p	p	ADJ
ap-8518	267	7	–	–	PUNCT
ap-8518	267	8	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	267	9	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	267	10	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	267	11	18.86	18.86	NUM
ap-8518	267	12	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	267	13	1.56	1.56	NUM
ap-8518	267	14	0.267	0.267	NUM
ap-8518	267	15	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	267	16	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	267	17	0.48	0.48	NUM
ap-8518	267	18	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	267	19	0.04	0.04	NUM
ap-8518	267	20	0.850	0.850	NUM
ap-8518	267	21	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	267	22	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	267	23	20.12	20.12	NUM
ap-8518	267	24	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	267	25	1.66	1.66	NUM
ap-8518	267	26	0.254	0.254	NUM
ap-8518	267	27	error	error	NOUN
ap-8518	267	28	60.53	60.53	NUM
ap-8518	267	29	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	267	30	total	total	ADJ
ap-8518	267	31	100.00	100.00	NUM
ap-8518	267	32	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	267	33	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	267	34	6	6	NUM
ap-8518	267	35	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	268	1	anova	anova	PROPN
ap-8518	268	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	268	3	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	268	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	269	1	figure	figure	VERB
ap-8518	269	2	10	10	NUM
ap-8518	269	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	269	4	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-8518	269	5	plot	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	269	6	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	269	7	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	269	8	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	269	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	270	1	3.5	3.5	NUM
ap-8518	270	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	270	3	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ap-8518	270	4	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	270	5	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	270	6	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
ap-8518	270	7	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	270	8	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	270	9	to	to	PART
ap-8518	270	10	maximise	maximise	VERB
ap-8518	270	11	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	270	12	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	270	13	as	as	ADP
ap-8518	270	14	an	an	DET
ap-8518	270	15	output	output	NOUN
ap-8518	270	16	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	270	17	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ap-8518	270	18	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	270	19	variable	variable	NOUN
ap-8518	270	20	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	270	21	the	the	DET
ap-8518	270	22	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	270	23	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	270	24	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-8518	270	25	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	270	26	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	270	27	s	s	NOUN
ap-8518	270	28	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	270	29	n	n	PRON
ap-8518	270	30	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	270	31	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	270	32	main	main	ADJ
ap-8518	270	33	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	270	34	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	270	35	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	270	36	anova	anova	X
ap-8518	270	37	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	270	38	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	270	39	discussed	discuss	VERB
ap-8518	270	40	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	270	41	this	this	DET
ap-8518	270	42	section	section	NOUN
ap-8518	270	43	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	271	1	3.5.1	3.5.1	NUM
ap-8518	271	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	271	3	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-8518	271	4	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	271	5	figure	figure	VERB
ap-8518	271	6	10	10	NUM
ap-8518	271	7	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	271	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	271	9	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-8518	271	10	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	271	11	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	271	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	271	13	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	271	14	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	271	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	272	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	272	2	first	first	ADJ
ap-8518	272	3	rows	row	NOUN
ap-8518	272	4	show	show	VERB
ap-8518	272	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	272	6	effects	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	272	7	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	272	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	272	9	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	272	10	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	272	11	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	272	12	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	272	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	273	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	273	2	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-8518	273	3	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	273	4	rpm	rpm	ADJ
ap-8518	273	5	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	273	6	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	273	7	a	a	DET
ap-8518	273	8	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ap-8518	273	9	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	273	10	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	273	11	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	273	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	273	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	273	14	same	same	ADJ
ap-8518	273	15	can	can	AUX
ap-8518	273	16	be	be	AUX
ap-8518	273	17	said	say	VERB
ap-8518	273	18	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	273	19	the	the	DET
ap-8518	273	20	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	273	21	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	273	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	274	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	274	2	change	change	NOUN
ap-8518	274	3	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	274	4	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	274	5	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	274	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	274	7	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	274	8	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	274	9	an	an	DET
ap-8518	274	10	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-8518	274	11	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	274	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	274	13	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	274	14	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	274	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	275	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	275	2	other	other	ADJ
ap-8518	275	3	graphs	graph	NOUN
ap-8518	275	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
ap-8518	275	5	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	275	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	275	7	independent	independent	ADJ
ap-8518	275	8	variables	variable	NOUN
ap-8518	275	9	do	do	AUX
ap-8518	275	10	not	not	PART
ap-8518	275	11	affect	affect	VERB
ap-8518	275	12	each	each	DET
ap-8518	275	13	other	other	ADJ
ap-8518	275	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	276	1	83	83	NUM
ap-8518	276	2	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	276	3	u.	u.	PROPN
ap-8518	276	4	f.	f.	PROPN
ap-8518	276	5	awan	awan	PROPN
ap-8518	276	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	276	7	m.	m.	PROPN
ap-8518	276	8	khan	khan	PROPN
ap-8518	276	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	276	10	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-8518	276	11	waheed	waheed	PROPN
ap-8518	276	12	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	276	13	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	276	14	.	.	PROPN
ap-8518	276	15	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-8518	276	16	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-8518	276	17	sample	sample	PROPN
ap-8518	276	18	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	276	19	traverse	traverse	NOUN
ap-8518	276	20	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	276	21	vickers	vicker	NOUN
ap-8518	276	22	s	s	PART
ap-8518	276	23	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	276	24	n	n	PRON
ap-8518	276	25	no	no	NOUN
ap-8518	276	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	277	1	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	277	2	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	277	3	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	277	4	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	277	5	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	278	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	278	2	rpm	rpm	X
ap-8518	278	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	279	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	279	2	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	X
ap-8518	279	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	279	4	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	279	5	.	.	SYM
ap-8518	279	6	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	279	7	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	279	8	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
ap-8518	279	9	76.33±7	76.33±7	PROPN
ap-8518	279	10	37.65	37.65	NUM
ap-8518	279	11	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	279	12	.	.	SYM
ap-8518	279	13	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	279	14	50	50	NUM
ap-8518	279	15	tapered	taper	VERB
ap-8518	279	16	46.33±5	46.33±5	NOUN
ap-8518	279	17	33.32	33.32	NUM
ap-8518	279	18	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	279	19	.	.	SYM
ap-8518	279	20	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	279	21	70	70	NUM
ap-8518	279	22	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	279	23	77.33±6	77.33±6	NOUN
ap-8518	279	24	37.77	37.77	NUM
ap-8518	279	25	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	279	26	.	.	X
ap-8518	279	27	3000	3000	NUM
ap-8518	279	28	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	279	29	tapered	taper	VERB
ap-8518	279	30	76.67±7	76.67±7	PROPN
ap-8518	279	31	37.69	37.69	NUM
ap-8518	279	32	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	279	33	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	279	34	3000	3000	NUM
ap-8518	279	35	50	50	NUM
ap-8518	279	36	square	square	NOUN
ap-8518	279	37	63.33±8	63.33±8	NUM
ap-8518	279	38	36.03	36.03	NUM
ap-8518	279	39	6	6	NUM
ap-8518	279	40	.	.	X
ap-8518	279	41	3000	3000	NUM
ap-8518	279	42	70	70	NUM
ap-8518	279	43	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
ap-8518	279	44	37.00±5	37.00±5	NOUN
ap-8518	279	45	31.36	31.36	NUM
ap-8518	279	46	7	7	NUM
ap-8518	279	47	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	279	48	4000	4000	NUM
ap-8518	279	49	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	279	50	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	279	51	79.00±8	79.00±8	NUM
ap-8518	279	52	37.95	37.95	NUM
ap-8518	279	53	8	8	NUM
ap-8518	279	54	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	280	1	4000	4000	NUM
ap-8518	280	2	50	50	NUM
ap-8518	280	3	cylindrical	cylindrical	NOUN
ap-8518	280	4	44.00±6	44.00±6	PROPN
ap-8518	280	5	32.87	32.87	NUM
ap-8518	280	6	9	9	NUM
ap-8518	280	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	280	8	4000	4000	NUM
ap-8518	280	9	70	70	NUM
ap-8518	280	10	tapered	taper	VERB
ap-8518	280	11	11.67±5	11.67±5	NUM
ap-8518	280	12	21.34	21.34	NUM
ap-8518	280	13	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	280	14	7	7	NUM
ap-8518	280	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	280	16	s	s	X
ap-8518	280	17	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	280	18	n	n	NOUN
ap-8518	280	19	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	280	20	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	280	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	281	1	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	281	2	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	281	3	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	281	4	means	mean	VERB
ap-8518	281	5	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	281	6	traverse	traverse	NOUN
ap-8518	281	7	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	281	8	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	281	9	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	281	10	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	282	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	282	2	rpm	rpm	X
ap-8518	282	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	282	4	[	[	X
ap-8518	282	5	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	ADJ
ap-8518	282	6	]	]	X
ap-8518	282	7	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	282	8	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	282	9	66.66	66.66	NUM
ap-8518	282	10	77.33	77.33	NUM
ap-8518	282	11	52.44	52.44	NUM
ap-8518	282	12	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	282	13	59	59	NUM
ap-8518	282	14	51.22	51.22	NUM
ap-8518	282	15	44.89	44.89	NUM
ap-8518	282	16	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	282	17	44.89	44.89	NUM
ap-8518	282	18	42.00	42.00	NUM
ap-8518	282	19	73.22	73.22	NUM
ap-8518	282	20	delta	delta	NOUN
ap-8518	282	21	21.77	21.77	NUM
ap-8518	282	22	35.33	35.33	NUM
ap-8518	282	23	28.33	28.33	NUM
ap-8518	282	24	rank	rank	NOUN
ap-8518	282	25	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	282	26	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	282	27	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	282	28	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	282	29	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	282	30	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	282	31	s	s	PROPN
ap-8518	282	32	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	282	33	n	n	PROPN
ap-8518	282	34	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	282	35	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	282	36	traverse	traverse	NOUN
ap-8518	282	37	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	282	38	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	282	39	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	282	40	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	283	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	283	2	rpm	rpm	X
ap-8518	283	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	283	4	[	[	X
ap-8518	283	5	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	ADJ
ap-8518	283	6	]	]	X
ap-8518	283	7	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	283	8	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	283	9	36.25	36.25	NUM
ap-8518	283	10	37.77	37.77	NUM
ap-8518	283	11	33.96	33.96	NUM
ap-8518	283	12	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	283	13	35.03	35.03	NUM
ap-8518	283	14	34.07	34.07	NUM
ap-8518	283	15	30.78	30.78	NUM
ap-8518	283	16	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	283	17	30.72	30.72	NUM
ap-8518	283	18	30.16	30.16	NUM
ap-8518	283	19	37.25	37.25	NUM
ap-8518	283	20	delta	delta	NOUN
ap-8518	283	21	5.53	5.53	NUM
ap-8518	283	22	7.61	7.61	NUM
ap-8518	283	23	6.47	6.47	NUM
ap-8518	283	24	rank	rank	NOUN
ap-8518	283	25	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	283	26	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	283	27	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	283	28	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	283	29	8	8	NUM
ap-8518	283	30	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	284	1	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	284	2	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	284	3	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	284	4	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	284	5	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	285	1	3.5.2	3.5.2	NUM
ap-8518	285	2	.	.	X
ap-8518	285	3	s	s	X
ap-8518	285	4	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	285	5	n	n	NOUN
ap-8518	285	6	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	285	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	285	8	s	s	PROPN
ap-8518	285	9	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	285	10	n	n	NOUN
ap-8518	285	11	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	285	12	represents	represent	VERB
ap-8518	285	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	285	14	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	285	15	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	285	16	means	mean	NOUN
ap-8518	285	17	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	285	18	the	the	DET
ap-8518	285	19	standard	standard	ADJ
ap-8518	285	20	deviation	deviation	NOUN
ap-8518	285	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	286	1	three	three	NUM
ap-8518	286	2	categories	category	NOUN
ap-8518	286	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	286	4	namely	namely	ADV
ap-8518	286	5	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	286	6	smaller	small	ADJ
ap-8518	286	7	the	the	PRON
ap-8518	286	8	better	well	ADJ
ap-8518	286	9	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	286	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	286	11	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	286	12	nominal	nominal	VERB
ap-8518	286	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	286	14	better	well	ADJ
ap-8518	286	15	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	286	16	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	286	17	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	286	18	larger	large	ADJ
ap-8518	286	19	the	the	DET
ap-8518	286	20	better	well	ADJ
ap-8518	286	21	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	286	22	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	286	23	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	286	24	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	286	25	the	the	DET
ap-8518	286	26	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	286	27	[	[	X
ap-8518	286	28	53	53	NUM
ap-8518	286	29	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	286	30	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	287	1	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	287	2	higher	high	ADJ
ap-8518	287	3	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	287	4	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	287	5	as	as	ADP
ap-8518	287	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	287	7	desired	desire	VERB
ap-8518	287	8	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ap-8518	287	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	287	10	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	287	11	larger	large	ADJ
ap-8518	287	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	287	13	better	well	ADJ
ap-8518	287	14	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	287	15	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	287	16	chosen	choose	VERB
ap-8518	287	17	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	287	18	the	the	DET
ap-8518	287	19	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	287	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	288	1	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	288	2	7	7	NUM
ap-8518	288	3	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	288	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	288	5	calculated	calculated	ADJ
ap-8518	288	6	s	s	PROPN
ap-8518	288	7	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	288	8	n	n	PRON
ap-8518	288	9	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	288	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	289	1	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	289	2	8	8	NUM
ap-8518	289	3	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	289	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	289	5	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	289	6	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	289	7	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	289	8	means	mean	NOUN
ap-8518	289	9	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	289	10	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	289	11	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	289	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	290	1	it	it	PRON
ap-8518	290	2	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	290	3	evident	evident	ADJ
ap-8518	290	4	that	that	DET
ap-8518	290	5	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	290	6	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	290	7	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	290	8	rpm	rpm	PROPN
ap-8518	290	9	has	have	VERB
ap-8518	290	10	a	a	DET
ap-8518	290	11	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	290	12	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	290	13	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	290	14	66.66	66.66	NUM
ap-8518	290	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	290	16	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	290	17	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	290	18	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	290	19	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	290	20	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	290	21	has	have	VERB
ap-8518	290	22	a	a	DET
ap-8518	290	23	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	290	24	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	290	25	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	290	26	77.33	77.33	NUM
ap-8518	290	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	291	1	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	291	2	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	291	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	291	4	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	291	5	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	291	6	gave	give	VERB
ap-8518	291	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	291	8	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	291	9	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	291	10	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	291	11	73.22	73.22	NUM
ap-8518	291	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	292	1	it	it	PRON
ap-8518	292	2	also	also	ADV
ap-8518	292	3	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	292	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	292	5	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	292	6	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	292	7	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	292	8	the	the	DET
ap-8518	292	9	s	s	NOUN
ap-8518	292	10	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	292	11	n	n	NOUN
ap-8518	292	12	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	292	13	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	292	14	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	292	15	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	292	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	293	1	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	293	2	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	293	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	293	4	rpm	rpm	PROPN
ap-8518	293	5	has	have	VERB
ap-8518	293	6	a	a	DET
ap-8518	293	7	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	293	8	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	293	9	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	293	10	36.25	36.25	NUM
ap-8518	293	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	293	12	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	293	13	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	293	14	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	293	15	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	293	16	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	293	17	has	have	VERB
ap-8518	293	18	a	a	DET
ap-8518	293	19	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	293	20	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	293	21	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	293	22	37.77	37.77	NUM
ap-8518	293	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	294	1	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	294	2	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	294	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	294	4	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	294	5	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	294	6	gave	give	VERB
ap-8518	294	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	294	8	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	294	9	response	response	NOUN
ap-8518	294	10	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	294	11	37.25	37.25	NUM
ap-8518	294	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	295	1	figures	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	295	2	11	11	NUM
ap-8518	295	3	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	295	4	12	12	NUM
ap-8518	295	5	shows	show	VERB
ap-8518	295	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	295	7	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	295	8	main	main	ADJ
ap-8518	295	9	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	295	10	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	295	11	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	295	12	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	295	13	means	mean	NOUN
ap-8518	295	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	295	15	the	the	DET
ap-8518	295	16	“	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	295	17	main	main	ADJ
ap-8518	295	18	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	295	19	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	295	20	”	"	PUNCT
ap-8518	295	21	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	295	22	s	s	PROPN
ap-8518	295	23	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	295	24	n	n	PRON
ap-8518	295	25	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	295	26	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	295	27	respectively	respectively	ADV
ap-8518	295	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	296	1	these	these	DET
ap-8518	296	2	plots	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	296	3	show	show	VERB
ap-8518	296	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	296	5	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	296	6	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	296	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	296	8	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	296	9	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	296	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	296	11	desired	desire	VERB
ap-8518	296	12	output	output	NOUN
ap-8518	296	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	296	14	which	which	PRON
ap-8518	296	15	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	296	16	higher	high	ADJ
ap-8518	296	17	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	296	18	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	296	19	11	11	NUM
ap-8518	296	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	297	1	main	main	ADJ
ap-8518	297	2	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	297	3	plot	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	297	4	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	297	5	means	mean	NOUN
ap-8518	297	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	298	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	298	2	12	12	NUM
ap-8518	298	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	299	1	main	main	ADJ
ap-8518	299	2	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	299	3	plot	plot	NOUN
ap-8518	299	4	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	299	5	s	s	PROPN
ap-8518	299	6	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	299	7	n.	n.	NOUN
ap-8518	299	8	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	299	9	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	299	10	this	this	DET
ap-8518	299	11	case	case	NOUN
ap-8518	299	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	300	1	it	it	PRON
ap-8518	300	2	can	can	AUX
ap-8518	300	3	be	be	AUX
ap-8518	300	4	seen	see	VERB
ap-8518	300	5	from	from	ADP
ap-8518	300	6	figures	figure	NOUN
ap-8518	300	7	10	10	NUM
ap-8518	300	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	300	9	11	11	NUM
ap-8518	300	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	300	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	300	12	12	12	NUM
ap-8518	300	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	300	14	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	300	15	an	an	DET
ap-8518	300	16	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-8518	300	17	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	300	18	the	the	DET
ap-8518	300	19	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	300	20	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	300	21	decreases	decrease	VERB
ap-8518	300	22	the	the	DET
ap-8518	300	23	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	300	24	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	300	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	301	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	301	2	reason	reason	NOUN
ap-8518	301	3	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	301	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	301	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	301	6	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	301	7	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	301	8	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	301	9	to	to	PART
ap-8518	301	10	be	be	AUX
ap-8518	301	11	chosen	choose	VERB
ap-8518	301	12	carefully	carefully	ADV
ap-8518	301	13	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	301	14	the	the	DET
ap-8518	301	15	best	good	ADJ
ap-8518	301	16	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	301	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	302	1	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	302	2	the	the	DET
ap-8518	302	3	one	one	NUM
ap-8518	302	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ap-8518	302	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	302	6	a	a	DET
ap-8518	302	7	lower	low	ADJ
ap-8518	302	8	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	302	9	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	302	10	produces	produce	VERB
ap-8518	302	11	less	less	ADJ
ap-8518	302	12	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	302	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	302	14	which	which	PRON
ap-8518	302	15	results	result	VERB
ap-8518	302	16	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	302	17	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ap-8518	302	18	softening	softening	NOUN
ap-8518	302	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	302	20	leading	lead	VERB
ap-8518	302	21	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	302	22	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ap-8518	302	23	stirring	stirring	NOUN
ap-8518	302	24	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	302	25	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	302	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	303	1	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	303	2	the	the	DET
ap-8518	303	3	other	other	ADJ
ap-8518	303	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ap-8518	303	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	303	6	larger	large	ADJ
ap-8518	303	7	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	303	8	speeds	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	303	9	will	will	AUX
ap-8518	303	10	produce	produce	VERB
ap-8518	303	11	more	more	ADJ
ap-8518	303	12	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	303	13	;	;	PUNCT
ap-8518	303	14	resulting	result	VERB
ap-8518	303	15	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	303	16	the	the	DET
ap-8518	303	17	release	release	NOUN
ap-8518	303	18	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	303	19	stirred	stir	VERB
ap-8518	303	20	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	303	21	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	303	22	the	the	DET
ap-8518	303	23	upper	upper	ADJ
ap-8518	303	24	surface	surface	NOUN
ap-8518	303	25	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	303	26	producing	produce	VERB
ap-8518	303	27	flash	flash	NOUN
ap-8518	303	28	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	303	29	voids	void	NOUN
ap-8518	303	30	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	303	31	cavity	cavity	NOUN
ap-8518	303	32	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	303	33	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	303	34	tunnel	tunnel	NOUN
ap-8518	303	35	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	303	36	type	type	NOUN
ap-8518	303	37	defects	defect	NOUN
ap-8518	303	38	[	[	X
ap-8518	303	39	54	54	NUM
ap-8518	303	40	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	303	41	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	304	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ap-8518	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	304	3	the	the	DET
ap-8518	304	4	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-8518	304	5	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	304	6	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	304	7	84	84	NUM
ap-8518	304	8	vol	vol	NOUN
ap-8518	304	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	305	1	63	63	NUM
ap-8518	305	2	no	no	NOUN
ap-8518	305	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	306	1	2/2023	2/2023	NUM
ap-8518	306	2	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ap-8518	306	3	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	306	4	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	306	5	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	306	6	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	306	7	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	306	8	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	306	9	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	306	10	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	306	11	larger	large	ADJ
ap-8518	306	12	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	306	13	generation	generation	NOUN
ap-8518	306	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	306	15	which	which	PRON
ap-8518	306	16	broadens	broaden	VERB
ap-8518	306	17	the	the	DET
ap-8518	306	18	haz	haz	NOUN
ap-8518	306	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	306	20	leading	lead	VERB
ap-8518	306	21	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	306	22	a	a	DET
ap-8518	306	23	lower	low	ADJ
ap-8518	306	24	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	306	25	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	306	26	[	[	X
ap-8518	306	27	55	55	NUM
ap-8518	306	28	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	306	29	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	307	1	hence	hence	ADV
ap-8518	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	307	3	the	the	DET
ap-8518	307	4	trend	trend	NOUN
ap-8518	307	5	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	307	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	307	7	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	307	8	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	307	9	depends	depend	VERB
ap-8518	307	10	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	307	11	the	the	DET
ap-8518	307	12	range	range	NOUN
ap-8518	307	13	that	that	PRON
ap-8518	307	14	has	have	AUX
ap-8518	307	15	been	be	AUX
ap-8518	307	16	chosen	choose	VERB
ap-8518	307	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	307	18	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	307	19	rpm	rpm	NOUN
ap-8518	307	20	gives	give	VERB
ap-8518	307	21	the	the	DET
ap-8518	307	22	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	307	23	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	307	24	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	307	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	308	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ap-8518	308	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	308	3	a	a	DET
ap-8518	308	4	particular	particular	ADJ
ap-8518	308	5	traverse	traverse	NOUN
ap-8518	308	6	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	308	7	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	308	8	required	require	VERB
ap-8518	308	9	to	to	PART
ap-8518	308	10	maximise	maximise	VERB
ap-8518	308	11	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	308	12	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	308	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	309	1	a	a	DET
ap-8518	309	2	larger	large	ADJ
ap-8518	309	3	traverse	traverse	NOUN
ap-8518	309	4	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	309	5	will	will	AUX
ap-8518	309	6	result	result	VERB
ap-8518	309	7	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	309	8	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ap-8518	309	9	cooling	cooling	NOUN
ap-8518	309	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	309	11	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ap-8518	309	12	time	time	NOUN
ap-8518	309	13	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	309	14	stirring	stirring	NOUN
ap-8518	309	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	309	16	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	309	17	generation	generation	NOUN
ap-8518	309	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	310	1	however	however	ADV
ap-8518	310	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	310	3	a	a	DET
ap-8518	310	4	lower	low	ADJ
ap-8518	310	5	traverse	traverse	NOUN
ap-8518	310	6	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	310	7	will	will	AUX
ap-8518	310	8	produce	produce	VERB
ap-8518	310	9	greater	great	ADJ
ap-8518	310	10	heat	heat	NOUN
ap-8518	310	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	310	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	310	13	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	310	14	will	will	AUX
ap-8518	310	15	experience	experience	VERB
ap-8518	310	16	a	a	DET
ap-8518	310	17	broadening	broadening	NOUN
ap-8518	310	18	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	310	19	the	the	DET
ap-8518	310	20	haz	haz	NOUN
ap-8518	310	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	310	22	thereby	thereby	ADV
ap-8518	310	23	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ap-8518	310	24	the	the	DET
ap-8518	310	25	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	310	26	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	310	27	[	[	X
ap-8518	310	28	56	56	NUM
ap-8518	310	29	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	310	30	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	311	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ap-8518	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	311	3	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	311	4	this	this	DET
ap-8518	311	5	case	case	NOUN
ap-8518	311	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	311	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	311	8	lowest	low	ADJ
ap-8518	311	9	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	311	10	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	311	11	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	311	12	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	311	13	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	PROPN
ap-8518	311	14	gave	give	VERB
ap-8518	311	15	the	the	DET
ap-8518	311	16	highest	high	ADJ
ap-8518	311	17	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	311	18	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	311	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	312	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	312	2	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	312	3	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	312	4	also	also	ADV
ap-8518	312	5	affects	affect	VERB
ap-8518	312	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	312	7	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	312	8	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	312	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	312	10	weldment	weldment	NOUN
ap-8518	312	11	because	because	SCONJ
ap-8518	312	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	312	13	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	312	14	primarily	primarily	ADV
ap-8518	312	15	deforms	deform	VERB
ap-8518	312	16	the	the	DET
ap-8518	312	17	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	312	18	plastically	plastically	NOUN
ap-8518	312	19	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	312	20	then	then	ADV
ap-8518	312	21	mixes	mix	VERB
ap-8518	312	22	it	it	PRON
ap-8518	312	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	313	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	313	2	shape	shape	NOUN
ap-8518	313	3	that	that	PRON
ap-8518	313	4	will	will	AUX
ap-8518	313	5	execute	execute	VERB
ap-8518	313	6	both	both	DET
ap-8518	313	7	targets	target	NOUN
ap-8518	313	8	will	will	AUX
ap-8518	313	9	give	give	VERB
ap-8518	313	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	313	11	best	good	ADJ
ap-8518	313	12	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	313	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	314	1	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	314	2	our	our	PRON
ap-8518	314	3	case	case	NOUN
ap-8518	314	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	314	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	314	6	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	314	7	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	314	8	gives	give	VERB
ap-8518	314	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	314	10	best	good	ADJ
ap-8518	314	11	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	314	12	followed	follow	VERB
ap-8518	314	13	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	314	14	cylindrical	cylindrical	NOUN
ap-8518	314	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	314	16	then	then	ADV
ap-8518	314	17	tapered	taper	VERB
ap-8518	314	18	one	one	NUM
ap-8518	314	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	314	20	as	as	SCONJ
ap-8518	314	21	anticipated	anticipate	VERB
ap-8518	314	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	315	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	315	2	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	315	3	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	315	4	having	have	VERB
ap-8518	315	5	flat	flat	ADJ
ap-8518	315	6	faces	face	NOUN
ap-8518	315	7	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	315	8	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	315	9	larger	large	ADJ
ap-8518	315	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ap-8518	315	11	due	due	ADP
ap-8518	315	12	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	315	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	315	14	associated	associated	ADJ
ap-8518	315	15	eccentricity	eccentricity	NOUN
ap-8518	315	16	[	[	X
ap-8518	315	17	54	54	NUM
ap-8518	315	18	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	315	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	316	1	it	it	PRON
ap-8518	316	2	helps	help	VERB
ap-8518	316	3	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	316	4	better	well	ADJ
ap-8518	316	5	mixing	mixing	NOUN
ap-8518	316	6	as	as	SCONJ
ap-8518	316	7	the	the	DET
ap-8518	316	8	material	material	NOUN
ap-8518	316	9	passes	pass	VERB
ap-8518	316	10	around	around	ADP
ap-8518	316	11	the	the	DET
ap-8518	316	12	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	316	13	due	due	ADP
ap-8518	316	14	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	316	15	this	this	DET
ap-8518	316	16	property	property	NOUN
ap-8518	316	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	317	1	also	also	ADV
ap-8518	317	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	317	3	the	the	DET
ap-8518	317	4	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	317	5	with	with	ADP
ap-8518	317	6	flat	flat	ADJ
ap-8518	317	7	faces	face	NOUN
ap-8518	317	8	produces	produce	VERB
ap-8518	317	9	pulsating	pulsate	VERB
ap-8518	317	10	stirring	stirring	ADJ
ap-8518	317	11	action	action	NOUN
ap-8518	317	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	317	13	resulting	result	VERB
ap-8518	317	14	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	317	15	better	well	ADJ
ap-8518	317	16	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
ap-8518	317	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	317	18	finer	fine	ADJ
ap-8518	317	19	grains	grain	NOUN
ap-8518	317	20	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	317	21	thereby	thereby	ADV
ap-8518	317	22	giving	give	VERB
ap-8518	317	23	better	well	ADJ
ap-8518	317	24	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	317	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	318	1	this	this	DET
ap-8518	318	2	feature	feature	NOUN
ap-8518	318	3	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	318	4	less	less	ADV
ap-8518	318	5	effective	effective	ADJ
ap-8518	318	6	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	318	7	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
ap-8518	318	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	318	9	tapered	tapered	ADJ
ap-8518	318	10	tools	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	318	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	319	1	hence	hence	ADV
ap-8518	319	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	319	3	the	the	DET
ap-8518	319	4	best	good	ADJ
ap-8518	319	5	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	319	6	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	319	7	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	319	8	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	319	9	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	319	10	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	319	11	a	a	DET
ap-8518	319	12	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	319	13	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	319	14	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	319	15	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	319	16	rpm	rpm	NOUN
ap-8518	319	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	319	18	traverse	traverse	VERB
ap-8518	319	19	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	319	20	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	319	21	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	319	22	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	ADJ
ap-8518	319	23	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	319	24	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	319	25	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	319	26	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	319	27	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	319	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	320	1	3.5.3	3.5.3	NUM
ap-8518	320	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	321	1	anova	anova	PROPN
ap-8518	321	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	321	3	the	the	DET
ap-8518	321	4	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	321	5	are	be	AUX
ap-8518	321	6	shown	show	VERB
ap-8518	321	7	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	321	8	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	321	9	9	9	NUM
ap-8518	321	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	322	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	322	2	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	322	3	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	322	4	showed	show	VERB
ap-8518	322	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	322	6	largest	large	ADJ
ap-8518	322	7	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ap-8518	322	8	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	322	9	42.22	42.22	NUM
ap-8518	322	10	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	322	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	322	12	followed	follow	VERB
ap-8518	322	13	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	322	14	the	the	DET
ap-8518	322	15	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	322	16	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	322	17	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	322	18	16.03	16.03	NUM
ap-8518	322	19	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	322	20	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	322	21	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	322	22	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	322	23	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	322	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	323	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	323	2	factor	factor	NOUN
ap-8518	323	3	having	have	VERB
ap-8518	323	4	a	a	DET
ap-8518	323	5	p	p	ADJ
ap-8518	323	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	323	7	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	323	8	lesser	less	ADJ
ap-8518	323	9	than	than	ADP
ap-8518	323	10	0.05	0.05	NUM
ap-8518	323	11	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	323	12	at	at	ADP
ap-8518	323	13	95	95	NUM
ap-8518	323	14	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	323	15	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ap-8518	323	16	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	323	17	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	323	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	323	19	i.e.	i.e.	X
ap-8518	323	20	the	the	DET
ap-8518	323	21	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	323	22	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	323	23	is	be	AUX
ap-8518	323	24	the	the	DET
ap-8518	323	25	most	most	ADV
ap-8518	323	26	significant	significant	ADJ
ap-8518	323	27	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	323	28	affecting	affect	VERB
ap-8518	323	29	the	the	DET
ap-8518	323	30	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	323	31	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	323	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	324	1	source	source	NOUN
ap-8518	324	2	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ap-8518	324	3	f	f	X
ap-8518	324	4	–	–	PUNCT
ap-8518	324	5	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	324	6	p	p	ADJ
ap-8518	324	7	–	–	PUNCT
ap-8518	324	8	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	324	9	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	324	10	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	324	11	16.03	16.03	NUM
ap-8518	324	12	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	324	13	2.95	2.95	NUM
ap-8518	324	14	0.146	0.146	NUM
ap-8518	324	15	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	324	16	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	324	17	42.22	42.22	NUM
ap-8518	324	18	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	324	19	7.78	7.78	NUM
ap-8518	324	20	0.039	0.039	NUM
ap-8518	324	21	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	324	22	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	324	23	14.6	14.6	NUM
ap-8518	324	24	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	324	25	2.69	2.69	NUM
ap-8518	324	26	0.162	0.162	NUM
ap-8518	324	27	error	error	NOUN
ap-8518	324	28	27.15	27.15	NUM
ap-8518	324	29	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	324	30	total	total	ADJ
ap-8518	324	31	100.00	100.00	NUM
ap-8518	324	32	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	324	33	table	table	NOUN
ap-8518	324	34	9	9	NUM
ap-8518	324	35	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	325	1	anova	anova	PROPN
ap-8518	325	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	325	3	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	325	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	326	1	4	4	X
ap-8518	326	2	.	.	X
ap-8518	326	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ap-8518	326	4	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	326	5	this	this	DET
ap-8518	326	6	study	study	NOUN
ap-8518	326	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	326	8	an	an	DET
ap-8518	326	9	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ap-8518	326	10	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ap-8518	326	11	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	326	12	a	a	DET
ap-8518	326	13	single	single	ADJ
ap-8518	326	14	pass	pass	NOUN
ap-8518	326	15	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	326	16	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	326	17	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	326	18	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	326	19	5	5	NUM
ap-8518	326	20	mm	mm	NOUN
ap-8518	326	21	thick	thick	ADJ
ap-8518	326	22	en	en	X
ap-8518	326	23	aw-1100	aw-1100	NOUN
ap-8518	326	24	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	326	25	plates	plate	NOUN
ap-8518	326	26	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	326	27	d2	d2	PROPN
ap-8518	326	28	steel	steel	NOUN
ap-8518	326	29	tools	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	326	30	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	326	31	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ap-8518	326	32	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	326	33	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	326	34	rational	rational	ADJ
ap-8518	326	35	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	326	36	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	326	37	rpm	rpm	PROPN
ap-8518	326	38	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	326	39	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	326	40	traverse	traverse	VERB
ap-8518	326	41	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	326	42	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	326	43	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	PROPN
ap-8518	326	44	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	326	45	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	326	46	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	326	47	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	326	48	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	326	49	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	326	50	order	order	NOUN
ap-8518	326	51	to	to	PART
ap-8518	326	52	achieve	achieve	VERB
ap-8518	326	53	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	326	54	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	326	55	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	326	56	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	326	57	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	326	58	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	326	59	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	326	60	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	326	61	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	326	62	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	326	63	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	326	64	performed	perform	VERB
ap-8518	326	65	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	327	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	327	2	following	follow	VERB
ap-8518	327	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ap-8518	327	4	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	327	5	made	make	VERB
ap-8518	327	6	:	:	PUNCT
ap-8518	327	7	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	327	8	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	327	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	327	10	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	328	1	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-8518	328	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	328	3	showed	show	VERB
ap-8518	328	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	328	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	328	6	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	328	7	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	328	8	decreased	decrease	VERB
ap-8518	328	9	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	328	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	328	11	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	328	12	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	328	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	328	14	owning	own	VERB
ap-8518	328	15	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	328	16	the	the	DET
ap-8518	328	17	presence	presence	NOUN
ap-8518	328	18	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	328	19	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	328	20	defect	defect	NOUN
ap-8518	328	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	328	22	as	as	SCONJ
ap-8518	328	23	revealed	reveal	VERB
ap-8518	328	24	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	328	25	the	the	DET
ap-8518	328	26	radiographic	radiographic	ADJ
ap-8518	328	27	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-8518	328	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	329	1	hardness	hardness	PROPN
ap-8518	329	2	increased	increase	VERB
ap-8518	329	3	slightly	slightly	ADV
ap-8518	329	4	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	329	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	329	6	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	329	7	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	329	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	329	9	approached	approach	VERB
ap-8518	329	10	a	a	DET
ap-8518	329	11	constant	constant	ADJ
ap-8518	329	12	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	329	13	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	329	14	the	the	DET
ap-8518	329	15	base	base	NOUN
ap-8518	329	16	metal	metal	NOUN
ap-8518	329	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	330	1	a	a	DET
ap-8518	330	2	joint	joint	ADJ
ap-8518	330	3	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ap-8518	330	4	value	value	NOUN
ap-8518	330	5	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	330	6	the	the	DET
ap-8518	330	7	range	range	NOUN
ap-8518	330	8	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	330	9	70	70	NUM
ap-8518	330	10	-	-	SYM
ap-8518	330	11	80	80	NUM
ap-8518	330	12	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	330	13	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	330	14	obtained	obtain	VERB
ap-8518	330	15	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	330	16	most	most	ADJ
ap-8518	330	17	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	330	18	the	the	DET
ap-8518	330	19	joints	joint	NOUN
ap-8518	330	20	produced	produce	VERB
ap-8518	330	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	331	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	331	2	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	331	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	331	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	332	1	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	332	2	processing	processing	NOUN
ap-8518	332	3	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	332	4	;	;	PUNCT
ap-8518	332	5	4000	4000	NUM
ap-8518	332	6	rpm	rpm	NOUN
ap-8518	332	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	332	8	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	332	9	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	NOUN
ap-8518	332	10	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	332	11	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	332	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	332	13	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	332	14	a	a	DET
ap-8518	332	15	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	332	16	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	332	17	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	332	18	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	332	19	the	the	DET
ap-8518	332	20	optimised	optimise	VERB
ap-8518	332	21	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ap-8518	332	22	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	332	23	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	332	24	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	332	25	at	at	ADP
ap-8518	332	26	the	the	DET
ap-8518	332	27	weld	weld	NOUN
ap-8518	332	28	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	332	29	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	333	1	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	333	2	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ap-8518	333	3	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	333	4	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	333	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	333	6	s	s	PROPN
ap-8518	333	7	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	333	8	n	n	NOUN
ap-8518	333	9	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	333	10	method	method	NOUN
ap-8518	333	11	showed	show	VERB
ap-8518	333	12	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	333	13	2000	2000	NUM
ap-8518	333	14	rpm	rpm	NOUN
ap-8518	333	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	333	16	30	30	NUM
ap-8518	333	17	mm·min−1	mm·min−1	NOUN
ap-8518	333	18	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	333	19	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	333	20	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	333	21	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	333	22	a	a	DET
ap-8518	333	23	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	333	24	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	333	25	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	333	26	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	333	27	the	the	DET
ap-8518	333	28	optimised	optimise	VERB
ap-8518	333	29	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ap-8518	333	30	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	333	31	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	333	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	334	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	334	2	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	334	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	334	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	335	1	it	it	PRON
ap-8518	335	2	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	335	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
ap-8518	335	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	335	5	an	an	DET
ap-8518	335	6	increase	increase	NOUN
ap-8518	335	7	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	335	8	rpm	rpm	NOUN
ap-8518	335	9	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	335	10	traverse	traverse	VERB
ap-8518	335	11	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	335	12	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	335	13	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	335	14	a	a	DET
ap-8518	335	15	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ap-8518	335	16	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	335	17	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	335	18	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	335	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	336	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	336	2	square	square	ADJ
ap-8518	336	3	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	336	4	gave	give	VERB
ap-8518	336	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	336	6	highest	high	ADJ
ap-8518	336	7	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	336	8	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	336	9	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	336	10	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	336	11	followed	follow	VERB
ap-8518	336	12	by	by	ADP
ap-8518	336	13	the	the	DET
ap-8518	336	14	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
ap-8518	336	15	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	336	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	337	1	tapered	tapered	ADJ
ap-8518	337	2	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	337	3	gave	give	VERB
ap-8518	337	4	the	the	DET
ap-8518	337	5	lowest	low	ADJ
ap-8518	337	6	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	337	7	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	337	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	337	9	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	337	10	due	due	ADJ
ap-8518	337	11	to	to	PART
ap-8518	337	12	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ap-8518	337	13	stirring	stirring	NOUN
ap-8518	337	14	compared	compare	VERB
ap-8518	337	15	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	337	16	the	the	DET
ap-8518	337	17	other	other	ADJ
ap-8518	337	18	two	two	NUM
ap-8518	337	19	probe	probe	NOUN
ap-8518	337	20	geometries	geometry	NOUN
ap-8518	337	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	338	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	338	2	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	338	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	338	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	339	1	anova	anova	X
ap-8518	339	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	339	3	showed	show	VERB
ap-8518	339	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-8518	339	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	339	6	traverse	traverse	ADJ
ap-8518	339	7	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	339	8	was	be	AUX
ap-8518	339	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	339	10	most	most	ADV
ap-8518	339	11	significant	significant	ADJ
ap-8518	339	12	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	339	13	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	339	14	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	339	15	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	339	16	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	339	17	at	at	ADP
ap-8518	339	18	95	95	NUM
ap-8518	339	19	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	339	20	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ap-8518	339	21	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	339	22	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	339	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	340	1	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	340	2	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	340	3	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	340	4	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	340	5	the	the	DET
ap-8518	340	6	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	340	7	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	340	8	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	340	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	340	10	none	none	NOUN
ap-8518	340	11	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	340	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	340	13	considered	consider	VERB
ap-8518	340	14	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	340	15	were	be	AUX
ap-8518	340	16	significant	significant	ADJ
ap-8518	340	17	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	340	18	at	at	ADP
ap-8518	340	19	95	95	NUM
ap-8518	340	20	%	%	NOUN
ap-8518	340	21	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ap-8518	340	22	level	level	NOUN
ap-8518	340	23	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	340	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	341	1	references	reference	NOUN
ap-8518	341	2	[	[	X
ap-8518	341	3	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	341	4	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	341	5	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	341	6	khan	khan	PROPN
ap-8518	341	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	341	8	r.	r.	PROPN
ap-8518	341	9	ud	ud	PROPN
ap-8518	341	10	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	341	11	din	din	PROPN
ap-8518	341	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	341	13	w.	w.	PROPN
ap-8518	341	14	h.	h.	PROPN
ap-8518	341	15	syed	syed	PROPN
ap-8518	341	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	341	17	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	341	18	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	341	19	.	.	PROPN
ap-8518	342	1	spark	spark	NOUN
ap-8518	342	2	plasma	plasma	NOUN
ap-8518	342	3	sintering	sintering	NOUN
ap-8518	342	4	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	342	5	boron	boron	NOUN
ap-8518	342	6	carbide	carbide	NOUN
ap-8518	342	7	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
ap-8518	342	8	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
ap-8518	342	9	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	342	10	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	342	11	al6061	al6061	NOUN
ap-8518	342	12	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	342	13	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-8518	342	14	composites	composite	NOUN
ap-8518	342	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	343	1	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	343	2	2019	2019	NUM
ap-8518	343	3	16th	16th	ADJ
ap-8518	343	4	international	international	ADJ
ap-8518	343	5	bhurban	bhurban	ADJ
ap-8518	343	6	conference	conference	NOUN
ap-8518	343	7	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	343	8	applied	apply	VERB
ap-8518	343	9	sciences	science	NOUN
ap-8518	343	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	343	11	technology	technology	NOUN
ap-8518	343	12	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	343	13	ibcast	ibcast	NOUN
ap-8518	343	14	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	343	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	343	16	pp	pp	ADJ
ap-8518	343	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	344	1	35–41	35–41	NUM
ap-8518	344	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	345	1	2019	2019	NUM
ap-8518	345	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	346	1	https://doi.org/10.1109/ibcast.2019.8667164	https://doi.org/10.1109/ibcast.2019.8667164	PROPN
ap-8518	346	2	[	[	X
ap-8518	346	3	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	346	4	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	346	5	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	346	6	khan	khan	PROPN
ap-8518	346	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	346	8	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	346	9	zulfaqar	zulfaqar	PROPN
ap-8518	346	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	346	11	f.	f.	PROPN
ap-8518	346	12	ali	ali	PROPN
ap-8518	346	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	346	14	t.	t.	PROPN
ap-8518	346	15	subhani	subhani	PROPN
ap-8518	346	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	347	1	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-8518	347	2	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	347	3	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-8518	347	4	characterization	characterization	NOUN
ap-8518	347	5	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	347	6	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
ap-8518	347	7	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
ap-8518	347	8	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-8518	347	9	composite	composite	NOUN
ap-8518	347	10	containing	contain	VERB
ap-8518	347	11	boron	boron	NOUN
ap-8518	347	12	carbide	carbide	NOUN
ap-8518	347	13	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	347	14	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	347	15	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	347	16	cu	cu	PROPN
ap-8518	347	17	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	347	18	fe	fe	NOUN
ap-8518	347	19	quasicrystals	quasicrystal	NOUN
ap-8518	347	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	348	1	metals	metal	NOUN
ap-8518	348	2	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	348	3	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	348	4	international	international	PROPN
ap-8518	348	5	23(4):813–822	23(4):813–822	PROPN
ap-8518	348	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	348	7	2017	2017	NUM
ap-8518	348	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	349	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-017-6619-7	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-017-6619-7	NOUN
ap-8518	349	2	[	[	X
ap-8518	349	3	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	349	4	]	]	X
ap-8518	349	5	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	349	6	khan	khan	PROPN
ap-8518	349	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	349	8	w.	w.	PROPN
ap-8518	349	9	h.	h.	PROPN
ap-8518	349	10	syed	syed	PROPN
ap-8518	349	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	349	12	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-8518	349	13	akhtar	akhtar	PROPN
ap-8518	349	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	349	15	r.	r.	PROPN
ap-8518	349	16	e.	e.	PROPN
ap-8518	349	17	aune	aune	PROPN
ap-8518	349	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	350	1	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	350	2	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	350	3	processing	processing	NOUN
ap-8518	350	4	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	350	5	fsp	fsp	NOUN
ap-8518	350	6	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	350	7	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	350	8	multiwall	multiwall	NOUN
ap-8518	350	9	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ap-8518	350	10	nanotubes	nanotube	NOUN
ap-8518	350	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	350	12	boron	boron	NOUN
ap-8518	350	13	carbide	carbide	NOUN
ap-8518	350	14	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
ap-8518	350	15	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
ap-8518	350	16	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	350	17	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	350	18	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	350	19	5083	5083	NUM
ap-8518	350	20	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	350	21	composites	composite	NOUN
ap-8518	350	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	351	1	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	351	2	y.	y.	PROPN
ap-8518	351	3	hovanski	hovanski	PROPN
ap-8518	351	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	351	5	r.	r.	PROPN
ap-8518	351	6	mishra	mishra	PROPN
ap-8518	351	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	351	8	y.	y.	PROPN
ap-8518	351	9	sato	sato	PROPN
ap-8518	351	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	351	11	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	351	12	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	351	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	352	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	352	2	eds	ed	NOUN
ap-8518	352	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	352	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	352	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	352	6	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	352	7	stir	stir	VERB
ap-8518	352	8	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	352	9	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	352	10	processing	processing	NOUN
ap-8518	352	11	x	x	SYM
ap-8518	352	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	352	13	pp	pp	ADJ
ap-8518	352	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	353	1	217–232	217–232	NUM
ap-8518	353	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	353	3	springer	springer	NOUN
ap-8518	353	4	international	international	ADJ
ap-8518	353	5	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ap-8518	353	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	353	7	cham	cham	NOUN
ap-8518	353	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	353	9	2019	2019	NUM
ap-8518	353	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	354	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05752-7_21	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05752-7_21	PUNCT
ap-8518	355	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	355	2	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	355	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	355	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ap-8518	355	5	ng	ng	PROPN
ap-8518	355	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	355	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-8518	355	8	yahaya	yahaya	PROPN
ap-8518	355	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	355	10	a.	a.	PROPN
ap-8518	355	11	majid	majid	PROPN
ap-8518	355	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	356	1	reviews	review	NOUN
ap-8518	356	2	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	356	3	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
ap-8518	356	4	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	356	5	series	series	NOUN
ap-8518	356	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	356	7	its	its	PRON
ap-8518	356	8	applications	application	NOUN
ap-8518	356	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	357	1	academia	academia	PROPN
ap-8518	357	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ap-8518	357	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	357	4	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ap-8518	357	5	research	research	NOUN
ap-8518	357	6	5(12):708–716	5(12):708–716	NOUN
ap-8518	357	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	357	8	2017	2017	NUM
ap-8518	357	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	358	1	https://doi.org/10.15413/ajsr.2017.0724	https://doi.org/10.15413/ajsr.2017.0724	PROPN
ap-8518	359	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	359	2	5	5	X
ap-8518	359	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	359	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-8518	359	5	m.	m.	PROPN
ap-8518	359	6	najm	najm	PROPN
ap-8518	359	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	359	8	i.	i.	NOUN
ap-8518	359	9	paniti	paniti	NOUN
ap-8518	359	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	359	11	t.	t.	PROPN
ap-8518	359	12	trzepieciński	trzepieciński	PROPN
ap-8518	359	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	359	14	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	359	15	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	359	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	360	1	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ap-8518	360	2	effects	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	360	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	360	4	single	single	ADJ
ap-8518	360	5	point	point	NOUN
ap-8518	360	6	incremental	incremental	ADJ
ap-8518	360	7	forming	form	VERB
ap-8518	360	8	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	360	9	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	360	10	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	360	11	aa1100	aa1100	PROPN
ap-8518	360	12	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-8518	360	13	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	360	14	sheets	sheet	NOUN
ap-8518	360	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	361	1	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	361	2	14(23):7263	14(23):7263	NUM
ap-8518	361	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	361	4	2021	2021	NUM
ap-8518	361	5	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	362	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237263	https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237263	PROPN
ap-8518	362	2	85	85	NUM
ap-8518	362	3	https://doi.org/10.1109/ibcast.2019.8667164	https://doi.org/10.1109/ibcast.2019.8667164	PROPN
ap-8518	362	4	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-017-6619-7	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-017-6619-7	NOUN
ap-8518	362	5	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05752-7_21	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05752-7_21	PROPN
ap-8518	362	6	https://doi.org/10.15413/ajsr.2017.0724	https://doi.org/10.15413/ajsr.2017.0724	PROPN
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ap-8518	362	9	u.	u.	PROPN
ap-8518	362	10	f.	f.	PROPN
ap-8518	362	11	awan	awan	PROPN
ap-8518	362	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	362	13	m.	m.	PROPN
ap-8518	362	14	khan	khan	PROPN
ap-8518	362	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	362	16	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-8518	362	17	waheed	waheed	PROPN
ap-8518	362	18	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	362	19	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	362	20	.	.	PROPN
ap-8518	362	21	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-8518	362	22	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-8518	363	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	363	2	6	6	NUM
ap-8518	363	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	363	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	363	5	khan	khan	PROPN
ap-8518	363	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	363	7	r.	r.	PROPN
ap-8518	363	8	ud	ud	PROPN
ap-8518	363	9	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	363	10	din	din	PROPN
ap-8518	363	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	363	12	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-8518	363	13	wadood	wadood	PROPN
ap-8518	363	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	363	15	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	363	16	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	363	17	.	.	PROPN
ap-8518	364	1	spark	spark	NOUN
ap-8518	364	2	plasma	plasma	NOUN
ap-8518	364	3	sintering	sintering	NOUN
ap-8518	364	4	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	364	5	graphene	graphene	ADJ
ap-8518	364	6	nanoplatelets	nanoplatelet	NOUN
ap-8518	364	7	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
ap-8518	364	8	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-8518	364	9	6061	6061	NUM
ap-8518	364	10	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	364	11	composites	composite	NOUN
ap-8518	364	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	365	1	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	365	2	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-8518	365	3	tomsett	tomsett	PROPN
ap-8518	365	4	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	365	5	ed	ed	NOUN
ap-8518	365	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	365	7	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	365	8	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	365	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	365	13	pp	pp	ADV
ap-8518	365	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	366	1	301–311	301–311	NUM
ap-8518	366	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	366	3	springer	springer	NOUN
ap-8518	366	4	international	international	ADJ
ap-8518	366	5	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ap-8518	366	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	366	7	cham	cham	PROPN
ap-8518	366	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	366	9	2020	2020	NUM
ap-8518	366	10	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	367	2	7	7	X
ap-8518	367	3	]	]	X
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ap-8518	367	6	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	367	8	ud	ud	PROPN
ap-8518	367	9	-	-	PUNCT
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ap-8518	367	11	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	367	25	-	-	PUNCT
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ap-8518	367	27	al6061	al6061	PROPN
ap-8518	367	28	-	-	PUNCT
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ap-8518	367	32	by	by	ADP
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ap-8518	367	34	plasma	plasma	NOUN
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ap-8518	367	36	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	368	1	jom	jom	PROPN
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ap-8518	368	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	368	4	2018	2018	NUM
ap-8518	368	5	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	369	3	8	8	NUM
ap-8518	369	4	]	]	PUNCT
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ap-8518	369	17	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	370	24	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	372	6	(	(	PUNCT
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ap-8518	372	8	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	372	10	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	372	12	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	372	13	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-8518	372	14	composites	composite	NOUN
ap-8518	372	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	372	16	pp	pp	ADV
ap-8518	372	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	373	1	21–40	21–40	NUM
ap-8518	373	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	374	1	springer	springer	NOUN
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ap-8518	374	3	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ap-8518	374	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	374	5	cham	cham	NOUN
ap-8518	374	6	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	374	8	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	375	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	375	2	9	9	NUM
ap-8518	375	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	375	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	375	5	khan	khan	PROPN
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ap-8518	375	8	ud	ud	PROPN
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ap-8518	375	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	375	11	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	375	12	a.	a.	NOUN
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ap-8518	375	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	375	15	et	et	PROPN
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ap-8518	375	30	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	375	31	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-8518	375	32	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	375	33	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	375	34	al6061	al6061	PROPN
ap-8518	375	35	)	)	PUNCT
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ap-8518	375	38	stir	stir	VERB
ap-8518	375	39	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	375	40	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	376	1	advances	advance	NOUN
ap-8518	376	2	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	376	3	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	376	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	376	5	processing	processing	NOUN
ap-8518	376	6	technologies	technology	NOUN
ap-8518	376	7	8(3):3148–3164	8(3):3148–3164	NOUN
ap-8518	376	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	376	9	2022	2022	NUM
ap-8518	376	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	377	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/2374068x.2021.1945303	https://doi.org/10.1080/2374068x.2021.1945303	PUNCT
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ap-8518	377	3	10	10	NUM
ap-8518	377	4	]	]	X
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ap-8518	377	6	i̇pekoğlu	i̇pekoğlu	PROPN
ap-8518	377	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	377	8	g.	g.	PROPN
ap-8518	377	9	çam	çam	PROPN
ap-8518	377	10	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	378	3	weld	weld	NOUN
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ap-8518	378	5	in	in	ADP
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ap-8518	378	8	transfer	transfer	NOUN
ap-8518	378	9	arc	arc	NOUN
ap-8518	378	10	welded	weld	VERB
ap-8518	378	11	7075	7075	NUM
ap-8518	378	12	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	378	13	t6	t6	NOUN
ap-8518	378	14	plates	plate	NOUN
ap-8518	378	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	378	16	its	its	PRON
ap-8518	378	17	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	378	18	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	378	19	joint	joint	ADJ
ap-8518	378	20	performance	performance	NOUN
ap-8518	378	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	379	1	iop	iop	PROPN
ap-8518	379	2	conference	conference	PROPN
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ap-8518	379	4	:	:	PUNCT
ap-8518	379	5	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	379	6	science	science	NOUN
ap-8518	379	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	379	8	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-8518	379	9	629(1):012–007	629(1):012–007	NUM
ap-8518	379	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	379	11	2019	2019	NUM
ap-8518	379	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	380	1	https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/629/1/012007	https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/629/1/012007	PROPN
ap-8518	381	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	381	2	11	11	NUM
ap-8518	381	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	381	4	g.	g.	PROPN
ap-8518	381	5	çam	çam	PROPN
ap-8518	381	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	381	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	381	8	koçak	koçak	PROPN
ap-8518	381	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	382	1	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
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ap-8518	382	5	of	of	ADP
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ap-8518	382	8	welded	weld	VERB
ap-8518	382	9	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	382	10	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	382	11	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	382	12	7020	7020	NUM
ap-8518	382	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	383	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ap-8518	383	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	383	3	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	383	4	science	science	NOUN
ap-8518	383	5	42(17):7154–7161	42(17):7154–7161	NUM
ap-8518	383	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	383	7	2007	2007	NUM
ap-8518	383	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	384	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-007-1604-z	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-007-1604-z	PROPN
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ap-8518	384	3	12	12	NUM
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ap-8518	384	5	g.	g.	PROPN
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ap-8518	384	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	384	11	j.	j.	PROPN
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ap-8518	384	13	dos	dos	PROPN
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ap-8518	384	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	384	16	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	384	17	al	al	PROPN
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ap-8518	384	26	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	385	8	4(5):317–323	4(5):317–323	NUM
ap-8518	385	9	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	387	11	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	388	4	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	388	6	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	389	5	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	390	1	9125978.8	9125978.8	NUM
ap-8518	390	2	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	391	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	392	1	materials	material	NOUN
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ap-8518	392	5	:	:	PUNCT
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ap-8518	392	8	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	392	10	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	395	12	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	396	8	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	396	10	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	399	9	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	399	10	welded	weld	VERB
ap-8518	399	11	dual	dual	ADJ
ap-8518	399	12	phase	phase	NOUN
ap-8518	399	13	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	399	14	dp	dp	NOUN
ap-8518	399	15	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	399	16	steel	steel	NOUN
ap-8518	399	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	400	1	iop	iop	PROPN
ap-8518	400	2	conference	conference	PROPN
ap-8518	400	3	series	series	PROPN
ap-8518	400	4	:	:	PUNCT
ap-8518	400	5	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	400	6	science	science	NOUN
ap-8518	400	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	400	8	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-8518	400	9	629(1):012–010	629(1):012–010	NUM
ap-8518	400	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	400	11	2019	2019	NUM
ap-8518	400	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	401	1	https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/629/1/012010	https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/629/1/012010	PROPN
ap-8518	402	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	402	2	17	17	NUM
ap-8518	402	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	402	4	g.	g.	PROPN
ap-8518	402	5	çam	çam	PROPN
ap-8518	402	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	402	7	g.	g.	PROPN
ap-8518	402	8	i̇pekoğlu	i̇pekoğlu	PROPN
ap-8518	402	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	402	10	h.	h.	PROPN
ap-8518	402	11	t.	t.	PROPN
ap-8518	402	12	serindağ	serindağ	PROPN
ap-8518	402	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	403	1	effects	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	403	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	403	3	use	use	NOUN
ap-8518	403	4	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	403	5	higher	high	ADJ
ap-8518	403	6	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	403	7	interlayer	interlayer	NOUN
ap-8518	403	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	403	9	external	external	ADJ
ap-8518	403	10	cooling	cooling	NOUN
ap-8518	403	11	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	403	12	properties	property	NOUN
ap-8518	403	13	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	403	14	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	403	15	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	403	16	welded	weld	VERB
ap-8518	403	17	aa6061	aa6061	PROPN
ap-8518	403	18	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	403	19	t6	t6	PROPN
ap-8518	403	20	joints	joint	NOUN
ap-8518	403	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	404	1	science	science	NOUN
ap-8518	404	2	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	404	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ap-8518	404	4	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	404	5	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	404	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	404	7	joining	join	VERB
ap-8518	404	8	19(8):715–720	19(8):715–720	NUM
ap-8518	404	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	404	10	2014	2014	NUM
ap-8518	404	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	405	1	https://doi.org/10.1179/1362171814y.0000000247	https://doi.org/10.1179/1362171814y.0000000247	PROPN
ap-8518	406	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	406	2	18	18	NUM
ap-8518	406	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	406	4	g.	g.	PROPN
ap-8518	406	5	çam	çam	PROPN
ap-8518	406	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	406	7	g.	g.	PROPN
ap-8518	406	8	i̇pekoğlu	i̇pekoğlu	PROPN
ap-8518	406	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	407	1	recent	recent	ADJ
ap-8518	407	2	developments	development	NOUN
ap-8518	407	3	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	407	4	joining	join	VERB
ap-8518	407	5	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	407	6	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
ap-8518	407	7	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	407	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	408	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	408	2	international	international	ADJ
ap-8518	408	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ap-8518	408	4	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	408	5	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ap-8518	408	6	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ap-8518	408	7	technology	technology	NOUN
ap-8518	408	8	91(5):1851–1866	91(5):1851–1866	NUM
ap-8518	408	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	408	10	2017	2017	NUM
ap-8518	408	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	409	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-016-9861-0	https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-016-9861-0	VERB
ap-8518	410	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	410	2	19	19	NUM
ap-8518	410	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	410	4	g.	g.	PROPN
ap-8518	410	5	çam	çam	PROPN
ap-8518	410	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	410	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-8518	410	8	mistikoglu	mistikoglu	PROPN
ap-8518	410	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	410	10	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	410	11	pakdil	pakdil	PROPN
ap-8518	410	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	411	1	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-8518	411	2	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	411	3	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-8518	411	4	characterization	characterization	NOUN
ap-8518	411	5	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	411	6	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	411	7	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	411	8	butt	butt	NOUN
ap-8518	411	9	joint	joint	ADJ
ap-8518	411	10	welded	weld	VERB
ap-8518	411	11	63%cu-37%zn	63%cu-37%zn	NUM
ap-8518	411	12	brass	brass	NOUN
ap-8518	411	13	plate	plate	NOUN
ap-8518	411	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	412	1	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	412	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ap-8518	412	3	88:225s–232s	88:225s–232s	NUM
ap-8518	412	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	412	5	2009	2009	NUM
ap-8518	412	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	413	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	413	2	20	20	NUM
ap-8518	413	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	413	4	g.	g.	PROPN
ap-8518	413	5	çam	çam	PROPN
ap-8518	413	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	413	7	h.	h.	PROPN
ap-8518	413	8	serindag	serindag	PROPN
ap-8518	413	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	413	10	a.	a.	PROPN
ap-8518	413	11	çakan	çakan	PROPN
ap-8518	413	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	413	13	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	413	14	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	413	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	414	1	the	the	DET
ap-8518	414	2	effect	effect	NOUN
ap-8518	414	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	414	4	weld	weld	NOUN
ap-8518	414	5	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	414	6	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	414	7	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	414	8	stir	stir	VERB
ap-8518	414	9	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	414	10	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	414	11	brass	brass	NOUN
ap-8518	414	12	plates	plate	NOUN
ap-8518	414	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	415	1	materialwissenschaft	materialwissenschaft	NOUN
ap-8518	415	2	und	und	PROPN
ap-8518	415	3	werkstofftechnik	werkstofftechnik	NOUN
ap-8518	415	4	39(06):394	39(06):394	NUM
ap-8518	415	5	–	–	PUNCT
ap-8518	415	6	399	399	NUM
ap-8518	415	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	415	8	2008	2008	NUM
ap-8518	415	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	416	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/mawe.200800314	https://doi.org/10.1002/mawe.200800314	NOUN
ap-8518	417	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	417	2	21	21	NUM
ap-8518	417	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	417	4	t.	t.	PROPN
ap-8518	417	5	küçükömeroğlu	küçükömeroğlu	PROPN
ap-8518	417	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	417	7	e.	e.	PROPN
ap-8518	417	8	şentürk	şentürk	PROPN
ap-8518	417	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	417	10	l.	l.	PROPN
ap-8518	417	11	kara	kara	PROPN
ap-8518	417	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	417	13	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	417	14	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	417	15	.	.	PROPN
ap-8518	417	16	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-8518	417	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	417	18	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-8518	417	19	properties	property	NOUN
ap-8518	417	20	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	417	21	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	417	22	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	417	23	welded	weld	VERB
ap-8518	417	24	nickel	nickel	NOUN
ap-8518	417	25	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	417	26	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
ap-8518	417	27	bronze	bronze	NOUN
ap-8518	417	28	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	417	29	nab	nab	NOUN
ap-8518	417	30	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	417	31	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	417	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	418	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ap-8518	418	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	418	3	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	418	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-8518	418	5	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	418	6	performance	performance	NOUN
ap-8518	418	7	25(1):320–326	25(1):320–326	NOUN
ap-8518	418	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	418	9	2016	2016	NUM
ap-8518	418	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	419	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-015-1838-x	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-015-1838-x	PROPN
ap-8518	420	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	420	2	22	22	NUM
ap-8518	420	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	420	4	t.	t.	PROPN
ap-8518	420	5	küçükömeroğlu	küçükömeroğlu	PROPN
ap-8518	420	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	420	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-8518	420	8	m.	m.	PROPN
ap-8518	420	9	aktarer	aktarer	PROPN
ap-8518	420	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	420	11	g.	g.	PROPN
ap-8518	420	12	i̇pekoğlu	i̇pekoğlu	PROPN
ap-8518	420	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	420	14	g.	g.	PROPN
ap-8518	420	15	çam	çam	PROPN
ap-8518	420	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	421	1	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-8518	421	2	properties	property	NOUN
ap-8518	421	3	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	421	4	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	421	5	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	421	6	welded	weld	VERB
ap-8518	421	7	st	st	PROPN
ap-8518	421	8	37	37	NUM
ap-8518	421	9	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	421	10	st	st	PROPN
ap-8518	421	11	44	44	NUM
ap-8518	421	12	steel	steel	NOUN
ap-8518	421	13	joints	joint	NOUN
ap-8518	421	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	422	1	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	422	2	testing	test	VERB
ap-8518	422	3	60(12):1163–1170	60(12):1163–1170	ADP
ap-8518	422	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	422	5	2018	2018	NUM
ap-8518	422	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	423	1	https://doi.org/doi:10.3139/120.111266	https://doi.org/doi:10.3139/120.111266	X
ap-8518	423	2	[	[	X
ap-8518	423	3	23	23	NUM
ap-8518	423	4	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	423	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ap-8518	423	6	victor	victor	PROPN
ap-8518	423	7	christy	christy	PROPN
ap-8518	423	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	423	9	a.-h	a.-h	PROPN
ap-8518	423	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	424	1	ismail	ismail	PROPN
ap-8518	424	2	mourad	mourad	PROPN
ap-8518	424	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	424	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	424	5	m.	m.	PROPN
ap-8518	424	6	sherif	sherif	PROPN
ap-8518	424	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	424	8	b.	b.	PROPN
ap-8518	424	9	shivamurthy	shivamurthy	ADJ
ap-8518	424	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	425	1	review	review	NOUN
ap-8518	425	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	425	3	recent	recent	ADJ
ap-8518	425	4	trends	trend	NOUN
ap-8518	425	5	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	425	6	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	425	7	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	425	8	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	425	9	process	process	NOUN
ap-8518	425	10	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	425	11	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
ap-8518	425	12	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	425	13	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	425	14	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
ap-8518	425	15	metal	metal	NOUN
ap-8518	425	16	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-8518	425	17	composites	composite	NOUN
ap-8518	425	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	426	1	transactions	transaction	NOUN
ap-8518	426	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	426	3	nonferrous	nonferrous	ADJ
ap-8518	426	4	metals	metal	NOUN
ap-8518	426	5	society	society	NOUN
ap-8518	426	6	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	426	7	china	china	PROPN
ap-8518	426	8	31(11):3281–3309	31(11):3281–3309	NUM
ap-8518	426	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	426	10	2021	2021	NUM
ap-8518	426	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	427	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/s1003-6326(21)65730-8	https://doi.org/10.1016/s1003-6326(21)65730-8	PROPN
ap-8518	427	2	[	[	X
ap-8518	427	3	24	24	NUM
ap-8518	427	4	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	427	5	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	427	6	mohammadisefat	mohammadisefat	PROPN
ap-8518	427	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	427	8	h.	h.	PROPN
ap-8518	427	9	ghazanfari	ghazanfari	PROPN
ap-8518	427	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	427	11	c.	c.	PROPN
ap-8518	427	12	blais	blais	PROPN
ap-8518	427	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	428	1	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	428	2	stir	stir	VERB
ap-8518	428	3	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	428	4	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	428	5	5052	5052	NUM
ap-8518	428	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	428	7	h18	h18	NOUN
ap-8518	428	8	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
ap-8518	428	9	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	428	10	:	:	PUNCT
ap-8518	428	11	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ap-8518	428	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	428	13	process	process	NOUN
ap-8518	428	14	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ap-8518	428	15	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ap-8518	428	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	429	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ap-8518	429	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	429	3	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	429	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-8518	429	5	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	429	6	performance	performance	NOUN
ap-8518	429	7	30(3):1838–1850	30(3):1838–1850	NUM
ap-8518	429	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	429	9	2021	2021	NUM
ap-8518	429	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	430	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-021-05499-5	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-021-05499-5	NUM
ap-8518	431	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	431	2	25	25	NUM
ap-8518	431	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	431	4	v.	v.	PROPN
ap-8518	431	5	p.	p.	PROPN
ap-8518	431	6	singh	singh	PROPN
ap-8518	431	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	431	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-8518	431	9	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-8518	431	10	patel	patel	PROPN
ap-8518	431	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	431	12	b.	b.	PROPN
ap-8518	431	13	kuriachen	kuriachen	PROPN
ap-8518	431	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	431	15	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-8518	431	16	suman	suman	PROPN
ap-8518	431	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	432	1	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ap-8518	432	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	432	3	general	general	ADJ
ap-8518	432	4	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	432	5	defects	defect	NOUN
ap-8518	432	6	found	find	VERB
ap-8518	432	7	during	during	ADP
ap-8518	432	8	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	432	9	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	432	10	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	432	11	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	432	12	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	432	13	fsw	fsw	PROPN
ap-8518	432	14	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	432	15	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	432	16	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-8518	432	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	432	18	its	its	PRON
ap-8518	432	19	alloys	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	432	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	433	1	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	433	2	m.	m.	PROPN
ap-8518	433	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ap-8518	433	4	shunmugam	shunmugam	PROPN
ap-8518	433	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	433	6	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	433	7	kanthababu	kanthababu	PROPN
ap-8518	433	8	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	433	9	eds	ed	NOUN
ap-8518	433	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	433	11	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	433	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	433	13	advances	advance	VERB
ap-8518	433	14	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	433	15	additive	additive	ADJ
ap-8518	433	16	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ap-8518	433	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	433	18	joining	join	VERB
ap-8518	433	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	433	20	pp	pp	ADJ
ap-8518	433	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	434	1	587–595	587–595	NUM
ap-8518	434	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	434	3	springer	springer	PROPN
ap-8518	434	4	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ap-8518	434	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	434	6	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ap-8518	434	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	434	8	2020	2020	NUM
ap-8518	434	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	434	10	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9433-2_51	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9433-2_51	X
ap-8518	435	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	435	2	26	26	NUM
ap-8518	435	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	435	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-8518	435	5	v.	v.	PROPN
ap-8518	435	6	u.	u.	PROPN
ap-8518	435	7	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-8518	435	8	kandala	kandala	PROPN
ap-8518	435	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	435	10	d.	d.	PROPN
ap-8518	435	11	g.	g.	PROPN
ap-8518	435	12	solomon	solomon	PROPN
ap-8518	435	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	435	14	j.	j.	PROPN
ap-8518	435	15	j.	j.	PROPN
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ap-8518	442	2	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	443	8	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	447	5	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	447	7	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	453	9	welding	welding	NOUN
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ap-8518	454	11	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	471	14	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	472	14	of	of	ADP
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ap-8518	474	3	]	]	PUNCT
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ap-8518	476	6	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	476	8	1):4824–4831	1):4824–4831	NUM
ap-8518	476	9	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	476	11	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	477	14	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	477	16	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	480	8	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	480	10	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	483	5	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	483	7	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	486	14	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	487	7	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	489	3	]	]	PUNCT
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ap-8518	491	17	and	and	CCONJ
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ap-8518	494	16	design	design	NOUN
ap-8518	494	17	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	496	4	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	496	6	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	497	2	41	41	NUM
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ap-8518	497	36	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	498	7	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	498	9	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	502	10	a	a	DET
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ap-8518	503	5	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	503	7	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	504	9	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	504	10	icmpc	icmpc	NOUN
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ap-8518	506	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	506	2	43	43	NUM
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ap-8518	507	1	the	the	DET
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ap-8518	510	2	44	44	NUM
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ap-8518	510	4	n.	n.	PROPN
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ap-8518	511	1	the	the	DET
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ap-8518	512	9	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	513	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	513	2	45	45	NUM
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ap-8518	515	5	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	515	7	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	519	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	519	5	colombia	colombia	PROPN
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ap-8518	519	8	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	519	10	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	520	3	47	47	NUM
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ap-8518	521	18	6082	6082	NUM
ap-8518	521	19	-	-	PUNCT
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ap-8518	521	23	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	522	3	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	522	5	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	524	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	524	2	48	48	NUM
ap-8518	524	3	]	]	PUNCT
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ap-8518	524	5	k	k	PROPN
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ap-8518	524	7	k.	k.	PROPN
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ap-8518	524	9	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	525	18	-	-	PUNCT
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ap-8518	525	22	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	525	23	t6	t6	PROPN
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ap-8518	525	26	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	526	9	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	526	11	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	528	22	-	-	PUNCT
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ap-8518	531	2	50	50	NUM
ap-8518	531	3	]	]	PUNCT
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ap-8518	531	31	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	532	9	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	534	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	534	2	51	51	NUM
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ap-8518	535	18	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	536	4	transactions	transaction	NOUN
ap-8518	536	5	b	b	PROPN
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ap-8518	536	7	,	,	PUNCT
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ap-8518	536	9	.	.	PUNCT
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ap-8518	539	1	[	[	X
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ap-8518	543	20	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	543	21	stir	stir	VERB
ap-8518	543	22	welding	welding	NOUN
ap-8518	543	23	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	543	24	6005a	6005a	PROPN
ap-8518	543	25	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	543	26	t6	t6	PROPN
ap-8518	543	27	aluminum	aluminum	NOUN
ap-8518	543	28	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	543	29	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	543	30	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ap-8518	543	31	technique	technique	NOUN
ap-8518	543	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	544	1	transactions	transaction	NOUN
ap-8518	544	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	544	3	the	the	DET
ap-8518	544	4	indian	indian	PROPN
ap-8518	544	5	institute	institute	PROPN
ap-8518	544	6	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	544	7	metals	metal	NOUN
ap-8518	544	8	72(7):1721–1731	72(7):1721–1731	NUM
ap-8518	544	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	544	10	2019	2019	NUM
ap-8518	544	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	544	12	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-019-01639-7	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-019-01639-7	NUM
ap-8518	545	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	545	2	54	54	NUM
ap-8518	545	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	545	4	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-8518	545	5	elangovan	elangovan	PROPN
ap-8518	545	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	545	7	v.	v.	PROPN
ap-8518	545	8	balasubramanian	balasubramanian	PROPN
ap-8518	545	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	546	1	influences	influence	NOUN
ap-8518	546	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	546	3	pin	pin	NOUN
ap-8518	546	4	profile	profile	NOUN
ap-8518	546	5	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	546	6	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ap-8518	546	7	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	546	8	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	546	9	the	the	DET
ap-8518	546	10	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	546	11	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	546	12	the	the	DET
ap-8518	546	13	formation	formation	NOUN
ap-8518	546	14	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	546	15	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	546	16	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	546	17	processing	processing	NOUN
ap-8518	546	18	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	546	19	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	546	20	aa2219	aa2219	NOUN
ap-8518	546	21	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-8518	546	22	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	546	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	547	1	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	547	2	science	science	NOUN
ap-8518	547	3	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	547	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ap-8518	547	5	:	:	PUNCT
ap-8518	547	6	a	a	DET
ap-8518	547	7	459(1):7–18	459(1):7–18	NUM
ap-8518	547	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	547	9	2007	2007	NUM
ap-8518	547	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	548	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2006.12.124	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2006.12.124	PROPN
ap-8518	549	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	549	2	55	55	NUM
ap-8518	549	3	]	]	X
ap-8518	549	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	549	5	h.	h.	PROPN
ap-8518	549	6	shojaeefard	shojaeefard	PROPN
ap-8518	549	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	549	8	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-8518	549	9	akbari	akbari	PROPN
ap-8518	549	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	549	11	a.	a.	NOUN
ap-8518	549	12	khalkhali	khalkhali	PROPN
ap-8518	549	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	549	14	et	et	PROPN
ap-8518	549	15	al	al	PROPN
ap-8518	549	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	549	17	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ap-8518	549	18	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	549	19	microstructural	microstructural	ADJ
ap-8518	549	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	549	21	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ap-8518	549	22	properties	property	NOUN
ap-8518	549	23	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	549	24	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	549	25	stir	stir	VERB
ap-8518	549	26	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	549	27	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	549	28	the	the	DET
ap-8518	549	29	cellular	cellular	ADJ
ap-8518	549	30	automaton	automaton	NOUN
ap-8518	549	31	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	549	32	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ap-8518	549	33	method	method	PROPN
ap-8518	549	34	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	550	1	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	550	2	&	&	CCONJ
ap-8518	550	3	design	design	PROPN
ap-8518	550	4	64:660–666	64:660–666	PROPN
ap-8518	550	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	550	6	2014	2014	NUM
ap-8518	550	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	551	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2014.08.014	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2014.08.014	PUNCT
ap-8518	552	1	[	[	X
ap-8518	552	2	56	56	NUM
ap-8518	552	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-8518	552	4	k.	k.	PROPN
ap-8518	552	5	elangovan	elangovan	PROPN
ap-8518	552	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	552	7	v.	v.	PROPN
ap-8518	552	8	balasubramanian	balasubramanian	PROPN
ap-8518	552	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	553	1	influences	influence	NOUN
ap-8518	553	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	553	3	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	553	4	pin	pin	NOUN
ap-8518	553	5	profile	profile	VERB
ap-8518	553	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	553	7	welding	weld	VERB
ap-8518	553	8	speed	speed	NOUN
ap-8518	553	9	on	on	ADP
ap-8518	553	10	the	the	DET
ap-8518	553	11	formation	formation	NOUN
ap-8518	553	12	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	553	13	friction	friction	NOUN
ap-8518	553	14	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	553	15	processing	processing	NOUN
ap-8518	553	16	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	553	17	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	553	18	aa2219	aa2219	NOUN
ap-8518	553	19	aluminium	aluminium	NOUN
ap-8518	553	20	alloy	alloy	NOUN
ap-8518	553	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	554	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ap-8518	554	2	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	554	3	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	554	4	processing	processing	NOUN
ap-8518	554	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ap-8518	554	6	200(1):163–175	200(1):163–175	PROPN
ap-8518	554	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	554	8	2008	2008	NUM
ap-8518	554	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-8518	555	1	https	https	NOUN
ap-8518	555	2	:	:	PUNCT
ap-8518	556	1	//doi.org/10.1016	//doi.org/10.1016	PROPN
ap-8518	556	2	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	556	3	j.jmatprotec.2007.09.019	j.jmatprotec.2007.09.019	PROPN
ap-8518	556	4	88	88	NUM
ap-8518	556	5	https://doi.org/10.1080/01694243.2020.1749448	https://doi.org/10.1080/01694243.2020.1749448	PROPN
ap-8518	556	6	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-019-01639-7	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-019-01639-7	NUM
ap-8518	556	7	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2006.12.124	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2006.12.124	PROPN
ap-8518	556	8	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2014.08.014	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2014.08.014	AUX
ap-8518	556	9	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.09.019	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.09.019	VERB
ap-8518	556	10	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.09.019	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.09.019	NUM
ap-8518	556	11	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-8518	556	12	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-8518	556	13	63(2):75–88	63(2):75–88	NUM
ap-8518	556	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-8518	556	15	2023	2023	NUM
ap-8518	556	16	1	1	NUM
ap-8518	556	17	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ap-8518	556	18	2	2	NUM
ap-8518	556	19	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	556	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	556	21	methods	method	NOUN
ap-8518	556	22	2.1	2.1	NUM
ap-8518	556	23	materials	material	NOUN
ap-8518	556	24	2.2	2.2	NUM
ap-8518	556	25	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-8518	556	26	design	design	VERB
ap-8518	556	27	2.3	2.3	NUM
ap-8518	556	28	processing	processing	NOUN
ap-8518	556	29	setup	setup	NOUN
ap-8518	556	30	2.4	2.4	NUM
ap-8518	556	31	techniques	technique	NOUN
ap-8518	556	32	used	use	VERB
ap-8518	556	33	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	556	34	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	556	35	2.4.1	2.4.1	NUM
ap-8518	556	36	radiographic	radiographic	ADJ
ap-8518	556	37	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-8518	556	38	2.4.2	2.4.2	NUM
ap-8518	556	39	hardness	hardness	ADJ
ap-8518	556	40	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	556	41	2.4.3	2.4.3	NUM
ap-8518	556	42	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	556	43	testing	test	VERB
ap-8518	556	44	2.4.4	2.4.4	NUM
ap-8518	556	45	design	design	NOUN
ap-8518	556	46	of	of	ADP
ap-8518	556	47	experiments	experiment	NOUN
ap-8518	556	48	using	use	VERB
ap-8518	556	49	the	the	DET
ap-8518	556	50	taguchi	taguchi	PROPN
ap-8518	556	51	method	method	VERB
ap-8518	556	52	2.5	2.5	NUM
ap-8518	556	53	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ap-8518	556	54	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	556	55	3	3	NUM
ap-8518	556	56	results	result	NOUN
ap-8518	556	57	and	and	CCONJ
ap-8518	556	58	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ap-8518	556	59	3.1	3.1	NUM
ap-8518	556	60	radiographic	radiographic	ADJ
ap-8518	556	61	testing	testing	NOUN
ap-8518	556	62	3.2	3.2	NUM
ap-8518	556	63	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	556	64	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	556	65	3.3	3.3	NUM
ap-8518	556	66	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	556	67	testing	test	VERB
ap-8518	556	68	3.4	3.4	NUM
ap-8518	556	69	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ap-8518	556	70	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	556	71	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	556	72	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ap-8518	556	73	hardness	hardness	NOUN
ap-8518	556	74	in	in	ADP
ap-8518	556	75	the	the	DET
ap-8518	556	76	stir	stir	NOUN
ap-8518	556	77	zone	zone	NOUN
ap-8518	556	78	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	556	79	0	0	NUM
ap-8518	556	80	positions	position	NOUN
ap-8518	556	81	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	556	82	3.4.1	3.4.1	NUM
ap-8518	556	83	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-8518	556	84	plots	plot	VERB
ap-8518	556	85	3.4.2	3.4.2	NUM
ap-8518	556	86	signal	signal	NOUN
ap-8518	556	87	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	556	88	to	to	ADP
ap-8518	556	89	-	-	PUNCT
ap-8518	556	90	noise	noise	NOUN
ap-8518	556	91	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	556	92	(	(	PUNCT
ap-8518	556	93	s	s	NOUN
ap-8518	556	94	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	556	95	n	n	PRON
ap-8518	556	96	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	556	97	)	)	PUNCT
ap-8518	556	98	3.4.3	3.4.3	PROPN
ap-8518	556	99	anova	anova	PROPN
ap-8518	556	100	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	556	101	3.5	3.5	NUM
ap-8518	556	102	parametric	parametric	ADJ
ap-8518	556	103	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-8518	556	104	for	for	ADP
ap-8518	556	105	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
ap-8518	556	106	tensile	tensile	NOUN
ap-8518	556	107	strength	strength	NOUN
ap-8518	556	108	3.5.1	3.5.1	NUM
ap-8518	556	109	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-8518	556	110	plots	plot	VERB
ap-8518	556	111	3.5.2	3.5.2	NUM
ap-8518	556	112	s	s	NOUN
ap-8518	556	113	/	/	SYM
ap-8518	556	114	n	n	NOUN
ap-8518	556	115	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ap-8518	556	116	3.5.3	3.5.3	NUM
ap-8518	556	117	anova	anova	PROPN
ap-8518	556	118	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-8518	556	119	4	4	NUM
ap-8518	556	120	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ap-8518	556	121	references	reference	NOUN