id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ap-9295	1	1	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-9295	1	2	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-9295	1	3	https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2024.64.0314	https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2024.64.0314	PROPN
ap-9295	1	4	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-9295	1	5	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-9295	1	6	64(4):314–321	64(4):314–321	PROPN
ap-9295	1	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	1	8	2024	2024	NUM
ap-9295	1	9	©	©	ADP
ap-9295	1	10	2024	2024	NUM
ap-9295	1	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	1	12	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ap-9295	1	13	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	1	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	2	1	licensed	license	VERB
ap-9295	2	2	under	under	ADP
ap-9295	2	3	a	a	DET
ap-9295	2	4	cc	cc	NOUN
ap-9295	2	5	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	2	6	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	2	7	4.0	4.0	NUM
ap-9295	2	8	licence	licence	NOUN
ap-9295	2	9	published	publish	VERB
ap-9295	2	10	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	2	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	2	12	czech	czech	PROPN
ap-9295	2	13	technical	technical	PROPN
ap-9295	2	14	university	university	PROPN
ap-9295	2	15	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	2	16	prague	prague	NOUN
ap-9295	2	17	optimised	optimise	VERB
ap-9295	2	18	rotating	rotate	VERB
ap-9295	2	19	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	2	20	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	2	21	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	2	22	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	2	23	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	2	24	wireless	wireless	ADJ
ap-9295	2	25	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	2	26	devices	device	NOUN
ap-9295	2	27	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	2	28	sewing	sew	VERB
ap-9295	2	29	training	training	NOUN
ap-9295	2	30	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	2	31	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	2	32	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-9295	2	33	hala	hala	PROPN
ap-9295	2	34	altaee	altaee	PROPN
ap-9295	2	35	namana,∗	namana,∗	NOUN
ap-9295	2	36	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	2	37	zinah	zinah	PROPN
ap-9295	2	38	jaffar	jaffar	PROPN
ap-9295	2	39	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
ap-9295	2	40	ameenb	ameenb	PROPN
ap-9295	2	41	a	a	DET
ap-9295	2	42	university	university	NOUN
ap-9295	2	43	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	2	44	wasit	wasit	PROPN
ap-9295	2	45	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	2	46	college	college	NOUN
ap-9295	2	47	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	2	48	engineering	engineering	PROPN
ap-9295	2	49	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	2	50	wasit	wasit	PROPN
ap-9295	2	51	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	2	52	kut	kut	PROPN
ap-9295	2	53	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	2	54	iraq	iraq	PROPN
ap-9295	2	55	b	b	PROPN
ap-9295	2	56	university	university	PROPN
ap-9295	2	57	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	2	58	technology	technology	NOUN
ap-9295	2	59	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	2	60	computer	computer	NOUN
ap-9295	2	61	engingeering	engingeering	NOUN
ap-9295	2	62	department	department	NOUN
ap-9295	2	63	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	2	64	baghdad	baghdad	PROPN
ap-9295	2	65	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	2	66	iraq	iraq	PROPN
ap-9295	2	67	∗	∗	VERB
ap-9295	2	68	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ap-9295	2	69	author	author	NOUN
ap-9295	2	70	:	:	PUNCT
ap-9295	2	71	haltaee@uowasit.edu.iq	haltaee@uowasit.edu.iq	ADJ
ap-9295	2	72	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ap-9295	2	73	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	3	1	wireless	wireless	ADJ
ap-9295	3	2	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	3	3	networks	network	NOUN
ap-9295	3	4	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	3	5	wsns	wsns	NOUN
ap-9295	3	6	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	3	7	have	have	AUX
ap-9295	3	8	become	become	VERB
ap-9295	3	9	well	well	ADV
ap-9295	3	10	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	3	11	known	know	VERB
ap-9295	3	12	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	3	13	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ap-9295	3	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	3	15	active	active	ADJ
ap-9295	3	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	3	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	3	18	robust	robust	ADJ
ap-9295	3	19	technology	technology	NOUN
ap-9295	3	20	accepted	accept	VERB
ap-9295	3	21	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	3	22	many	many	ADJ
ap-9295	3	23	real	real	ADJ
ap-9295	3	24	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	3	25	world	world	NOUN
ap-9295	3	26	applications	application	NOUN
ap-9295	3	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	4	1	due	due	ADP
ap-9295	4	2	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	4	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	4	4	power	power	NOUN
ap-9295	4	5	supply	supply	NOUN
ap-9295	4	6	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ap-9295	4	7	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	4	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	4	9	power	power	NOUN
ap-9295	4	10	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ap-9295	4	11	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	4	12	sensors	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	4	13	that	that	PRON
ap-9295	4	14	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	4	15	typically	typically	ADV
ap-9295	4	16	known	know	VERB
ap-9295	4	17	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	4	18	wsn	wsn	PROPN
ap-9295	4	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	4	20	using	use	VERB
ap-9295	4	21	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	4	22	becomes	become	VERB
ap-9295	4	23	a	a	DET
ap-9295	4	24	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ap-9295	4	25	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	4	26	networks	network	NOUN
ap-9295	4	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	5	1	these	these	DET
ap-9295	5	2	two	two	NUM
ap-9295	5	3	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ap-9295	5	4	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	5	5	essential	essential	ADJ
ap-9295	5	6	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	5	7	achieving	achieve	VERB
ap-9295	5	8	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	5	9	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ap-9295	5	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	5	11	raising	raise	VERB
ap-9295	5	12	the	the	DET
ap-9295	5	13	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	5	14	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	5	15	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ap-9295	5	16	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	5	17	wsn	wsn	PROPN
ap-9295	5	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	6	1	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	6	2	develops	develop	VERB
ap-9295	6	3	multipath	multipath	NOUN
ap-9295	6	4	routing	routing	NOUN
ap-9295	6	5	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	6	6	scalability	scalability	NOUN
ap-9295	6	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	6	8	performing	perform	VERB
ap-9295	6	9	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-9295	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	6	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	6	12	making	make	VERB
ap-9295	6	13	wsn	wsn	NOUN
ap-9295	6	14	naturally	naturally	ADV
ap-9295	6	15	more	more	ADV
ap-9295	6	16	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ap-9295	6	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	7	1	this	this	DET
ap-9295	7	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ap-9295	7	3	introduces	introduce	VERB
ap-9295	7	4	an	an	DET
ap-9295	7	5	optimised	optimise	VERB
ap-9295	7	6	rotating	rotate	VERB
ap-9295	7	7	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	7	8	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	7	9	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	7	10	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	7	11	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ap-9295	7	12	devices	device	NOUN
ap-9295	7	13	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	7	14	oreechd	oreechd	NOUN
ap-9295	7	15	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	7	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	8	1	oreechd	oreechd	NOUN
ap-9295	8	2	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	8	3	a	a	DET
ap-9295	8	4	clustering	clustering	ADJ
ap-9295	8	5	technique	technique	NOUN
ap-9295	8	6	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	8	7	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ap-9295	8	8	wsns	wsns	NOUN
ap-9295	8	9	that	that	PRON
ap-9295	8	10	presents	present	VERB
ap-9295	8	11	a	a	DET
ap-9295	8	12	unique	unique	ADJ
ap-9295	8	13	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	8	14	head	head	NOUN
ap-9295	8	15	selection	selection	NOUN
ap-9295	8	16	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	8	17	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	8	18	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	8	19	node	node	ADJ
ap-9295	8	20	residual	residual	ADJ
ap-9295	8	21	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	8	22	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	8	23	node	node	NOUN
ap-9295	8	24	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	8	25	induced	induce	VERB
ap-9295	8	26	work	work	NOUN
ap-9295	8	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	9	1	oreechd	oreechd	NOUN
ap-9295	9	2	defines	define	VERB
ap-9295	9	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	9	4	term	term	NOUN
ap-9295	9	5	intra	intra	ADJ
ap-9295	9	6	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	9	7	traffic	traffic	ADJ
ap-9295	9	8	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-9295	9	9	limit	limit	NOUN
ap-9295	9	10	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	9	11	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	9	12	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	9	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	10	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	10	2	document	document	NOUN
ap-9295	10	3	outlines	outline	VERB
ap-9295	10	4	communication	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	10	5	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ap-9295	10	6	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	10	7	traffic	traffic	NOUN
ap-9295	10	8	inside	inside	ADP
ap-9295	10	9	a	a	DET
ap-9295	10	10	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	10	11	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	10	12	wsns	wsns	PROPN
ap-9295	10	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	11	1	itrl	itrl	PROPN
ap-9295	11	2	could	could	AUX
ap-9295	11	3	be	be	AUX
ap-9295	11	4	applied	apply	VERB
ap-9295	11	5	to	to	PART
ap-9295	11	6	develop	develop	VERB
ap-9295	11	7	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	11	8	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ap-9295	11	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	12	1	we	we	PRON
ap-9295	12	2	apply	apply	VERB
ap-9295	12	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	12	4	sewing	sewing	NOUN
ap-9295	12	5	training	training	NOUN
ap-9295	12	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	12	7	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	12	8	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ap-9295	12	9	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	12	10	stbo	stbo	X
ap-9295	12	11	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	12	12	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	12	13	to	to	PART
ap-9295	12	14	recognise	recognise	VERB
ap-9295	12	15	the	the	DET
ap-9295	12	16	best	good	ADJ
ap-9295	12	17	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	12	18	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	12	19	various	various	ADJ
ap-9295	12	20	wsn	wsn	NOUN
ap-9295	12	21	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
ap-9295	12	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	13	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	13	2	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ap-9295	13	3	results	result	NOUN
ap-9295	13	4	show	show	VERB
ap-9295	13	5	that	that	SCONJ
ap-9295	13	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	13	7	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	13	8	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	13	9	using	use	VERB
ap-9295	13	10	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	13	11	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	13	12	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	13	13	the	the	DET
ap-9295	13	14	best	good	ADJ
ap-9295	13	15	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	13	16	improves	improve	VERB
ap-9295	13	17	the	the	DET
ap-9295	13	18	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	13	19	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ap-9295	13	20	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	13	21	the	the	DET
ap-9295	13	22	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	13	23	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	13	24	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	13	25	8.9	8.9	NUM
ap-9295	13	26	%	%	NOUN
ap-9295	13	27	over	over	ADP
ap-9295	13	28	the	the	DET
ap-9295	13	29	reechd	reechd	NOUN
ap-9295	13	30	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	14	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	14	2	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ap-9295	14	3	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ap-9295	14	4	account	account	VERB
ap-9295	14	5	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	14	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	14	7	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	14	8	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	14	9	dead	dead	ADJ
ap-9295	14	10	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	14	11	present	present	ADJ
ap-9295	14	12	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	14	13	the	the	DET
ap-9295	14	14	oreechd	oreechd	NOUN
ap-9295	14	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	14	16	reechd	reechd	NOUN
ap-9295	14	17	networks	network	NOUN
ap-9295	14	18	during	during	ADP
ap-9295	14	19	the	the	DET
ap-9295	14	20	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	14	21	400	400	NUM
ap-9295	14	22	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	14	23	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	14	24	250	250	NUM
ap-9295	14	25	rounds	round	NOUN
ap-9295	14	26	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	14	27	respectively	respectively	ADV
ap-9295	14	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	15	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	15	2	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	15	3	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ap-9295	15	4	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	15	5	significantly	significantly	ADV
ap-9295	15	6	improved	improve	VERB
ap-9295	15	7	compared	compare	VERB
ap-9295	15	8	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	15	9	reechd	reechd	NOUN
ap-9295	15	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	15	11	since	since	SCONJ
ap-9295	15	12	oreechd	oreechd	NOUN
ap-9295	15	13	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	15	14	a	a	DET
ap-9295	15	15	classic	classic	ADJ
ap-9295	15	16	example	example	NOUN
ap-9295	15	17	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	15	18	an	an	DET
ap-9295	15	19	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ap-9295	15	20	clustering	clustering	ADJ
ap-9295	15	21	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	15	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	16	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	16	2	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	16	3	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	16	4	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ap-9295	16	5	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	16	6	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	16	7	200	200	NUM
ap-9295	16	8	rounds	round	NOUN
ap-9295	16	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	16	10	which	which	PRON
ap-9295	16	11	exceeds	exceed	VERB
ap-9295	16	12	the	the	DET
ap-9295	16	13	reechd	reechd	NOUN
ap-9295	16	14	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ap-9295	16	15	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	16	16	800	800	NUM
ap-9295	16	17	rounds	round	NOUN
ap-9295	16	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	17	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	17	2	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-9295	17	3	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	17	4	residual	residual	ADJ
ap-9295	17	5	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	17	6	at	at	ADP
ap-9295	17	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	17	8	average	average	ADJ
ap-9295	17	9	node	node	NOUN
ap-9295	17	10	decreases	decrease	VERB
ap-9295	17	11	from	from	ADP
ap-9295	17	12	19.39	19.39	NUM
ap-9295	17	13	%	%	NOUN
ap-9295	17	14	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	17	15	15.41	15.41	NUM
ap-9295	17	16	%	%	NOUN
ap-9295	17	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	18	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ap-9295	18	2	:	:	PUNCT
ap-9295	18	3	wireless	wireless	ADJ
ap-9295	18	4	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	18	5	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	18	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	18	7	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	18	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	18	9	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	18	10	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	18	11	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	18	12	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	18	14	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	18	15	life	life	NOUN
ap-9295	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	18	17	low	low	ADJ
ap-9295	18	18	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ap-9295	18	19	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	18	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	19	1	1	1	X
ap-9295	19	2	.	.	X
ap-9295	19	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ap-9295	19	4	wsn	wsn	PROPN
ap-9295	19	5	refers	refer	VERB
ap-9295	19	6	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	19	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	19	8	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ap-9295	19	9	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ap-9295	19	10	that	that	PRON
ap-9295	19	11	includes	include	VERB
ap-9295	19	12	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ap-9295	19	13	tiny	tiny	ADJ
ap-9295	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	19	15	wireless	wireless	ADJ
ap-9295	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	19	17	battery	battery	NOUN
ap-9295	19	18	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	19	19	powered	power	VERB
ap-9295	19	20	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	19	21	known	know	VERB
ap-9295	19	22	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	19	23	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	19	24	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	19	25	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	19	26	sns	sns	PROPN
ap-9295	19	27	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	19	28	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	19	29	a	a	DET
ap-9295	19	30	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ap-9295	19	31	node(s	node(s	NOUN
ap-9295	19	32	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	19	33	known	know	VERB
ap-9295	19	34	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	19	35	base	base	NOUN
ap-9295	19	36	station(s	station(s	PROPN
ap-9295	19	37	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	19	38	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	19	39	bs	bs	NOUN
ap-9295	19	40	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	19	41	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	20	1	sns	sns	PROPN
ap-9295	20	2	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	20	3	resourcelimited	resourcelimite	VERB
ap-9295	20	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	20	5	restricted	restrict	VERB
ap-9295	20	6	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	20	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	20	8	ability	ability	NOUN
ap-9295	20	9	to	to	PART
ap-9295	20	10	process	process	VERB
ap-9295	20	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	20	12	battery	battery	NOUN
ap-9295	20	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	20	14	memory	memory	NOUN
ap-9295	20	15	storage	storage	NOUN
ap-9295	20	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	20	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	20	18	bandwidth	bandwidth	ADJ
ap-9295	20	19	[	[	X
ap-9295	20	20	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	20	21	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	20	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	21	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	21	2	wsn	wsn	PROPN
ap-9295	21	3	system	system	NOUN
ap-9295	21	4	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
ap-9295	21	5	the	the	DET
ap-9295	21	6	gateway	gateway	NOUN
ap-9295	21	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	21	8	allowing	allow	VERB
ap-9295	21	9	wireless	wireless	ADJ
ap-9295	21	10	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ap-9295	21	11	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	21	12	other	other	ADJ
ap-9295	21	13	systems	system	NOUN
ap-9295	21	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	21	15	shared	share	VERB
ap-9295	21	16	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	21	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	22	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	22	2	wireless	wireless	ADJ
ap-9295	22	3	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ap-9295	22	4	relies	rely	VERB
ap-9295	22	5	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	22	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	22	7	needs	need	NOUN
ap-9295	22	8	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	22	9	different	different	ADJ
ap-9295	22	10	applications	application	NOUN
ap-9295	22	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	23	1	several	several	ADJ
ap-9295	23	2	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ap-9295	23	3	standards	standard	NOUN
ap-9295	23	4	contain	contain	VERB
ap-9295	23	5	2.4	2.4	NUM
ap-9295	23	6	ghz	ghz	NOUN
ap-9295	23	7	radio	radio	NOUN
ap-9295	23	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	23	9	given	give	VERB
ap-9295	23	10	the	the	DET
ap-9295	23	11	ieee	ieee	NOUN
ap-9295	23	12	802.15.4	802.15.4	NUM
ap-9295	23	13	/	/	SYM
ap-9295	23	14	ieee	ieee	NOUN
ap-9295	23	15	802.11	802.11	NUM
ap-9295	23	16	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	23	17	wi	wi	PROPN
ap-9295	23	18	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	23	19	fi	fi	NOUN
ap-9295	23	20	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	23	21	standards	standard	NOUN
ap-9295	23	22	or	or	CCONJ
ap-9295	23	23	proprietary	proprietary	ADJ
ap-9295	23	24	radios	radio	NOUN
ap-9295	23	25	that	that	PRON
ap-9295	23	26	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	23	27	commonly	commonly	ADV
ap-9295	23	28	900	900	NUM
ap-9295	23	29	mhz	mhz	NOUN
ap-9295	23	30	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	24	1	wsn	wsn	PROPN
ap-9295	24	2	has	have	VERB
ap-9295	24	3	applications	application	NOUN
ap-9295	24	4	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	24	5	domains	domain	NOUN
ap-9295	24	6	containing	contain	VERB
ap-9295	24	7	remote	remote	ADJ
ap-9295	24	8	control	control	NOUN
ap-9295	24	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	24	10	health	health	NOUN
ap-9295	24	11	care	care	NOUN
ap-9295	24	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	24	13	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	24	14	utilities	utility	NOUN
ap-9295	24	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	25	1	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	25	2	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
ap-9295	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	25	4	wireless	wireless	ADJ
ap-9295	25	5	devices	device	NOUN
ap-9295	25	6	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	25	7	enabling	enable	VERB
ap-9295	25	8	less	less	ADV
ap-9295	25	9	invasive	invasive	ADJ
ap-9295	25	10	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ap-9295	25	11	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	25	12	patients	patient	NOUN
ap-9295	25	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	26	1	to	to	PART
ap-9295	26	2	reduce	reduce	VERB
ap-9295	26	3	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	26	4	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ap-9295	26	5	as	as	ADV
ap-9295	26	6	well	well	ADV
ap-9295	26	7	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	26	8	data	data	NOUN
ap-9295	26	9	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ap-9295	26	10	time	time	NOUN
ap-9295	26	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	26	12	the	the	DET
ap-9295	26	13	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	26	14	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	26	15	the	the	DET
ap-9295	26	16	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	26	17	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	26	18	classified	classify	VERB
ap-9295	26	19	into	into	ADP
ap-9295	26	20	a	a	DET
ap-9295	26	21	lot	lot	NOUN
ap-9295	26	22	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	26	23	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	26	24	[	[	X
ap-9295	26	25	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	26	26	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	26	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	27	1	sensors	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	27	2	can	can	AUX
ap-9295	27	3	generate	generate	VERB
ap-9295	27	4	large	large	ADJ
ap-9295	27	5	amounts	amount	NOUN
ap-9295	27	6	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	27	7	data	datum	NOUN
ap-9295	27	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	27	9	have	have	VERB
ap-9295	27	10	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ap-9295	27	11	features	feature	NOUN
ap-9295	27	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	27	13	such	such	ADJ
ap-9295	27	14	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	27	15	memory	memory	NOUN
ap-9295	27	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	27	17	communication	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	27	18	abilities	ability	NOUN
ap-9295	27	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	27	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	27	21	computational	computational	ADJ
ap-9295	27	22	power	power	NOUN
ap-9295	27	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	28	1	whole	whole	ADJ
ap-9295	28	2	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	28	3	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	28	4	comparable	comparable	ADJ
ap-9295	28	5	;	;	PUNCT
ap-9295	28	6	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	28	7	instance	instance	NOUN
ap-9295	28	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	28	9	they	they	PRON
ap-9295	28	10	share	share	VERB
ap-9295	28	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	28	12	same	same	ADJ
ap-9295	28	13	technology	technology	NOUN
ap-9295	28	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	28	15	transmit	transmit	VERB
ap-9295	28	16	data	datum	NOUN
ap-9295	28	17	at	at	ADP
ap-9295	28	18	a	a	DET
ap-9295	28	19	similar	similar	ADJ
ap-9295	28	20	pace	pace	NOUN
ap-9295	28	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	29	1	wsns	wsns	PROPN
ap-9295	29	2	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	29	3	referred	refer	VERB
ap-9295	29	4	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	29	5	as	as	ADV
ap-9295	29	6	homogenous	homogenous	ADJ
ap-9295	29	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	30	1	because	because	SCONJ
ap-9295	30	2	the	the	DET
ap-9295	30	3	devices	device	NOUN
ap-9295	30	4	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	30	5	powered	power	VERB
ap-9295	30	6	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	30	7	batteries	battery	NOUN
ap-9295	30	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	30	9	collecting	collect	VERB
ap-9295	30	10	data	datum	NOUN
ap-9295	30	11	from	from	ADP
ap-9295	30	12	wsn	wsn	PROPN
ap-9295	30	13	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	30	14	vital	vital	ADJ
ap-9295	30	15	to	to	PART
ap-9295	30	16	ensure	ensure	VERB
ap-9295	30	17	that	that	SCONJ
ap-9295	30	18	the	the	DET
ap-9295	30	19	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	30	20	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	30	21	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	30	22	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	30	23	[	[	X
ap-9295	30	24	3	3	NUM
ap-9295	30	25	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	30	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	31	1	to	to	PART
ap-9295	31	2	decrease	decrease	VERB
ap-9295	31	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	31	4	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ap-9295	31	5	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	31	6	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	31	7	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	31	8	such	such	DET
ap-9295	31	9	a	a	DET
ap-9295	31	10	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	31	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	31	12	the	the	DET
ap-9295	31	13	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	31	14	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	31	15	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	31	16	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	31	17	normally	normally	ADV
ap-9295	31	18	used	use	VERB
ap-9295	31	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	32	1	here	here	ADV
ap-9295	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	32	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	32	4	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	32	5	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	32	6	organised	organise	VERB
ap-9295	32	7	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	32	8	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	32	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	32	10	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	32	11	every	every	DET
ap-9295	32	12	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	32	13	being	be	AUX
ap-9295	32	14	controlled	control	VERB
ap-9295	32	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	32	16	combined	combine	VERB
ap-9295	32	17	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	32	18	the	the	DET
ap-9295	32	19	elected	elect	VERB
ap-9295	32	20	node	node	NOUN
ap-9295	32	21	known	know	VERB
ap-9295	32	22	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	32	23	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	32	24	head	head	NOUN
ap-9295	32	25	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	32	26	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	32	27	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	32	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	33	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	33	2	remaining	remain	VERB
ap-9295	33	3	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	33	4	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	33	5	the	the	DET
ap-9295	33	6	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	33	7	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	33	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	33	9	members	member	NOUN
ap-9295	33	10	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	33	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	33	12	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	33	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	34	1	data	datum	NOUN
ap-9295	34	2	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ap-9295	34	3	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	34	4	sensed	sense	VERB
ap-9295	34	5	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	34	6	members	member	NOUN
ap-9295	34	7	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	34	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	34	9	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	34	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	34	11	relayed	relay	VERB
ap-9295	34	12	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	34	13	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	34	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	34	15	which	which	PRON
ap-9295	34	16	then	then	ADV
ap-9295	34	17	gathers	gather	VERB
ap-9295	34	18	the	the	DET
ap-9295	34	19	data	datum	NOUN
ap-9295	34	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	35	1	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	35	2	transfers	transfer	NOUN
ap-9295	35	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	35	4	last	last	ADJ
ap-9295	35	5	report	report	NOUN
ap-9295	35	6	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	35	7	a	a	DET
ap-9295	35	8	node	node	NOUN
ap-9295	35	9	called	call	VERB
ap-9295	35	10	the	the	DET
ap-9295	35	11	base	base	NOUN
ap-9295	35	12	station	station	NOUN
ap-9295	35	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	36	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ap-9295	36	2	the	the	DET
ap-9295	36	3	clustering	clustering	ADJ
ap-9295	36	4	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	36	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	36	6	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	36	7	transfer	transfer	VERB
ap-9295	36	8	a	a	DET
ap-9295	36	9	lot	lot	NOUN
ap-9295	36	10	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	36	11	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	36	12	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	36	13	data	data	NOUN
ap-9295	36	14	processing	processing	NOUN
ap-9295	36	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	36	16	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ap-9295	36	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	36	18	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	36	19	reception	reception	NOUN
ap-9295	36	20	from	from	ADP
ap-9295	36	21	one	one	NUM
ap-9295	36	22	node	node	NOUN
ap-9295	36	23	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	36	24	another	another	PRON
ap-9295	36	25	or	or	CCONJ
ap-9295	36	26	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	36	27	a	a	DET
ap-9295	36	28	base	base	NOUN
ap-9295	36	29	station	station	NOUN
ap-9295	36	30	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	37	1	thus	thus	ADV
ap-9295	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	37	3	work	work	NOUN
ap-9295	37	4	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	37	5	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	37	6	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	37	7	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	37	8	routing	routing	NOUN
ap-9295	37	9	protocols	protocol	NOUN
ap-9295	37	10	has	have	AUX
ap-9295	37	11	intensified	intensify	VERB
ap-9295	37	12	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	37	13	two	two	NUM
ap-9295	37	14	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
ap-9295	37	15	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	37	16	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ap-9295	37	17	wsns	wsns	NOUN
ap-9295	37	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	37	19	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ap-9295	37	20	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	37	21	use	use	NOUN
ap-9295	37	22	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	37	23	these	these	DET
ap-9295	37	24	processes	process	NOUN
ap-9295	37	25	[	[	X
ap-9295	37	26	4	4	NUM
ap-9295	37	27	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	37	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	38	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	38	2	rotating	rotate	VERB
ap-9295	38	3	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	38	4	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	38	5	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	38	6	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	38	7	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ap-9295	38	8	devices	device	NOUN
ap-9295	38	9	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	38	10	reechd	reechd	NOUN
ap-9295	38	11	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	39	1	[	[	X
ap-9295	39	2	3	3	X
ap-9295	39	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	39	4	clustering	cluster	VERB
ap-9295	39	5	protocol	protocol	NOUN
ap-9295	39	6	produces	produce	VERB
ap-9295	39	7	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	39	8	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	39	9	different	different	ADJ
ap-9295	39	10	sizes	size	NOUN
ap-9295	39	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	40	1	this	this	PRON
ap-9295	40	2	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	40	3	done	do	VERB
ap-9295	40	4	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	40	5	314	314	NUM
ap-9295	40	6	https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2024.64.0314	https://doi.org/10.14311/ap.2024.64.0314	PROPN
ap-9295	40	7	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
ap-9295	40	8	https://www.cvut.cz/en	https://www.cvut.cz/en	PROPN
ap-9295	40	9	vol	vol	NOUN
ap-9295	40	10	.	.	PROPN
ap-9295	41	1	64	64	NUM
ap-9295	41	2	no	no	NOUN
ap-9295	41	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	42	1	4/2024	4/2024	NUM
ap-9295	42	2	optimised	optimise	VERB
ap-9295	42	3	rotating	rotate	VERB
ap-9295	42	4	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	42	5	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	42	6	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	42	7	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	42	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	42	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	42	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	43	1	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ap-9295	43	2	wireless	wireless	ADJ
ap-9295	43	3	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	43	4	networks	network	NOUN
ap-9295	43	5	to	to	PART
ap-9295	43	6	balance	balance	VERB
ap-9295	43	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	43	8	intra	intra	ADJ
ap-9295	43	9	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	43	10	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	43	11	communication	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	43	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	44	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	44	2	node	node	NOUN
ap-9295	44	3	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	44	4	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ap-9295	44	5	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-9295	44	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	44	7	residual	residual	ADJ
ap-9295	44	8	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	44	9	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	44	10	considered	consider	VERB
ap-9295	44	11	during	during	ADP
ap-9295	44	12	the	the	DET
ap-9295	44	13	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	44	14	selection	selection	NOUN
ap-9295	44	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	45	1	reechd	reechd	NOUN
ap-9295	45	2	defines	define	VERB
ap-9295	45	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	45	4	intra	intra	ADJ
ap-9295	45	5	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	45	6	traffic	traffic	ADJ
ap-9295	45	7	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-9295	45	8	limit	limit	NOUN
ap-9295	45	9	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	45	10	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	45	11	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	45	12	term	term	NOUN
ap-9295	45	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	46	1	it	it	PRON
ap-9295	46	2	describes	describe	VERB
ap-9295	46	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	46	4	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ap-9295	46	5	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	46	6	intra	intra	ADJ
ap-9295	46	7	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	46	8	traffic	traffic	ADJ
ap-9295	46	9	communication	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	46	11	which	which	PRON
ap-9295	46	12	entire	entire	ADJ
ap-9295	46	13	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	46	14	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	46	15	wsn	wsn	PROPN
ap-9295	46	16	should	should	AUX
ap-9295	46	17	comply	comply	VERB
ap-9295	46	18	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	46	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	47	1	itrl	itrl	PROPN
ap-9295	47	2	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	47	3	an	an	DET
ap-9295	47	4	effective	effective	ADJ
ap-9295	47	5	way	way	NOUN
ap-9295	47	6	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	47	7	dealing	deal	VERB
ap-9295	47	8	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	47	9	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	47	10	’	'	PUNCT
ap-9295	47	11	amounts	amount	NOUN
ap-9295	47	12	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	47	13	wsn	wsn	PROPN
ap-9295	47	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	48	1	lower	low	ADJ
ap-9295	48	2	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	48	3	values	value	NOUN
ap-9295	48	4	may	may	AUX
ap-9295	48	5	result	result	VERB
ap-9295	48	6	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	48	7	more	more	ADJ
ap-9295	48	8	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	48	9	than	than	ADP
ap-9295	48	10	higher	high	ADJ
ap-9295	48	11	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	48	12	values	value	NOUN
ap-9295	48	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	49	1	increasing	increase	VERB
ap-9295	49	2	the	the	DET
ap-9295	49	3	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	49	4	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	49	5	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	49	6	may	may	AUX
ap-9295	49	7	result	result	VERB
ap-9295	49	8	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	49	9	reduced	reduced	ADJ
ap-9295	49	10	intra	intra	ADJ
ap-9295	49	11	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	49	12	traffic	traffic	ADJ
ap-9295	49	13	communication	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	49	14	while	while	SCONJ
ap-9295	49	15	increasing	increase	VERB
ap-9295	49	16	inter	inter	ADJ
ap-9295	49	17	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	49	18	traffic	traffic	ADJ
ap-9295	49	19	communication	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	49	20	costs	cost	NOUN
ap-9295	49	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	50	1	this	this	DET
ap-9295	50	2	research	research	NOUN
ap-9295	50	3	aims	aim	VERB
ap-9295	50	4	to	to	PART
ap-9295	50	5	utilise	utilise	VERB
ap-9295	50	6	sewing	sewing	NOUN
ap-9295	50	7	training	training	NOUN
ap-9295	50	8	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	50	9	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	50	10	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ap-9295	50	11	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	50	12	stbo	stbo	X
ap-9295	50	13	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	51	1	[	[	X
ap-9295	51	2	5	5	NUM
ap-9295	51	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	51	4	to	to	PART
ap-9295	51	5	determine	determine	VERB
ap-9295	51	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	51	7	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ap-9295	51	8	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	51	9	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	51	10	various	various	ADJ
ap-9295	51	11	configurations	configuration	NOUN
ap-9295	51	12	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	51	13	wsn	wsn	PROPN
ap-9295	51	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	52	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	52	2	remainder	remainder	NOUN
ap-9295	52	3	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	52	4	this	this	DET
ap-9295	52	5	paper	paper	NOUN
ap-9295	52	6	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	52	7	structured	structure	VERB
ap-9295	52	8	as	as	SCONJ
ap-9295	52	9	follows	follow	VERB
ap-9295	52	10	:	:	PUNCT
ap-9295	52	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	52	12	paper	paper	NOUN
ap-9295	52	13	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	52	14	divided	divide	VERB
ap-9295	52	15	into	into	ADP
ap-9295	52	16	five	five	NUM
ap-9295	52	17	sections	section	NOUN
ap-9295	52	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	53	1	section	section	NOUN
ap-9295	53	2	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	53	3	provides	provide	VERB
ap-9295	53	4	an	an	DET
ap-9295	53	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ap-9295	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	53	7	section	section	NOUN
ap-9295	53	8	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	53	9	discusses	discuss	VERB
ap-9295	53	10	literature	literature	NOUN
ap-9295	53	11	reviews	review	NOUN
ap-9295	53	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	53	13	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	53	14	section	section	NOUN
ap-9295	53	15	3	3	NUM
ap-9295	53	16	presents	present	VERB
ap-9295	53	17	a	a	DET
ap-9295	53	18	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ap-9295	53	19	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	53	20	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ap-9295	53	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	54	1	section	section	NOUN
ap-9295	54	2	4	4	NUM
ap-9295	54	3	presents	present	VERB
ap-9295	54	4	the	the	DET
ap-9295	54	5	results	result	NOUN
ap-9295	54	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	54	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-9295	54	8	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	54	9	the	the	DET
ap-9295	54	10	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	54	11	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	54	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	55	1	section	section	NOUN
ap-9295	55	2	5	5	NUM
ap-9295	55	3	presents	present	VERB
ap-9295	55	4	the	the	DET
ap-9295	55	5	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ap-9295	55	6	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	55	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	55	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
ap-9295	55	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	56	1	2	2	X
ap-9295	56	2	.	.	X
ap-9295	56	3	related	relate	VERB
ap-9295	56	4	work	work	NOUN
ap-9295	56	5	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	56	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	56	7	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ap-9295	56	8	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ap-9295	56	9	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	56	10	the	the	DET
ap-9295	56	11	internet	internet	NOUN
ap-9295	56	12	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	56	13	things	thing	NOUN
ap-9295	56	14	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	56	15	iot	iot	NOUN
ap-9295	56	16	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	56	18	wsns	wsns	NOUN
ap-9295	56	19	have	have	AUX
ap-9295	56	20	been	be	AUX
ap-9295	56	21	used	use	VERB
ap-9295	56	22	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	56	23	different	different	ADJ
ap-9295	56	24	domains	domain	NOUN
ap-9295	56	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	57	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	57	2	issue	issue	NOUN
ap-9295	57	3	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	57	4	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	57	5	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	57	6	wsns	wsns	NOUN
ap-9295	57	7	has	have	AUX
ap-9295	57	8	attracted	attract	VERB
ap-9295	57	9	much	much	ADV
ap-9295	57	10	more	more	ADJ
ap-9295	57	11	attention	attention	NOUN
ap-9295	57	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	57	13	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	57	14	a	a	DET
ap-9295	57	15	lot	lot	NOUN
ap-9295	57	16	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	57	17	experts	expert	NOUN
ap-9295	57	18	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	57	19	investigators	investigator	NOUN
ap-9295	57	20	have	have	AUX
ap-9295	57	21	conducted	conduct	VERB
ap-9295	57	22	research	research	NOUN
ap-9295	57	23	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	57	24	the	the	DET
ap-9295	57	25	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ap-9295	57	26	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	57	27	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	57	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	58	1	under	under	ADP
ap-9295	58	2	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	58	3	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	58	4	’	'	PUNCT
ap-9295	58	5	restricted	restrict	VERB
ap-9295	58	6	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	58	7	situation	situation	NOUN
ap-9295	58	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	58	9	increasing	increase	VERB
ap-9295	58	10	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	58	11	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ap-9295	58	12	has	have	AUX
ap-9295	58	13	become	become	VERB
ap-9295	58	14	a	a	DET
ap-9295	58	15	significant	significant	ADJ
ap-9295	58	16	subject	subject	NOUN
ap-9295	58	17	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	58	18	the	the	DET
ap-9295	58	19	present	present	ADJ
ap-9295	58	20	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ap-9295	58	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	59	1	various	various	ADJ
ap-9295	59	2	clustering	cluster	VERB
ap-9295	59	3	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	59	4	have	have	AUX
ap-9295	59	5	been	be	AUX
ap-9295	59	6	created	create	VERB
ap-9295	59	7	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	59	8	wsns	wsns	NOUN
ap-9295	59	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	60	1	we	we	PRON
ap-9295	60	2	provide	provide	VERB
ap-9295	60	3	a	a	DET
ap-9295	60	4	review	review	NOUN
ap-9295	60	5	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	60	6	works	work	NOUN
ap-9295	60	7	that	that	PRON
ap-9295	60	8	utilise	utilise	VERB
ap-9295	60	9	metaheuristic	metaheuristic	ADJ
ap-9295	60	10	techniques	technique	NOUN
ap-9295	60	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	61	1	we	we	PRON
ap-9295	61	2	focus	focus	VERB
ap-9295	61	3	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	61	4	the	the	DET
ap-9295	61	5	metaheuristic	metaheuristic	ADJ
ap-9295	61	6	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	61	7	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	61	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	61	9	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ap-9295	61	10	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	61	11	our	our	PRON
ap-9295	61	12	suggested	suggest	VERB
ap-9295	61	13	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	61	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	62	1	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	62	2	[	[	X
ap-9295	62	3	6	6	NUM
ap-9295	62	4	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	62	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	62	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	62	7	new	new	ADJ
ap-9295	62	8	term	term	NOUN
ap-9295	62	9	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	62	10	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	62	11	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	62	12	defined	define	VERB
ap-9295	62	13	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	62	14	a	a	DET
ap-9295	62	15	multi	multi	ADJ
ap-9295	62	16	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	62	17	weight	weight	ADJ
ap-9295	62	18	chicken	chicken	NOUN
ap-9295	62	19	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ap-9295	62	20	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	62	21	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	62	22	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	62	23	a	a	DET
ap-9295	62	24	swarm	swarm	NOUN
ap-9295	62	25	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	62	26	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	62	27	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	62	28	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	62	29	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	62	30	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	62	31	mwcsga	mwcsga	NOUN
ap-9295	62	32	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	62	33	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	63	1	this	this	PRON
ap-9295	63	2	includes	include	VERB
ap-9295	63	3	six	six	NUM
ap-9295	63	4	parts	part	NOUN
ap-9295	63	5	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	64	1	they	they	PRON
ap-9295	64	2	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	64	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	64	4	model	model	NOUN
ap-9295	64	5	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	64	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	64	7	system	system	NOUN
ap-9295	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	64	9	the	the	DET
ap-9295	64	10	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	64	11	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	64	12	genetics	genetic	NOUN
ap-9295	64	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	64	14	ccso	ccso	PROPN
ap-9295	64	15	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	64	16	ga	ga	PROPN
ap-9295	64	17	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	64	18	selection	selection	NOUN
ap-9295	64	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	64	20	inter	inter	NOUN
ap-9295	64	21	-	-	NOUN
ap-9295	64	22	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	64	23	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	64	24	intra	intra	ADJ
ap-9295	64	25	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	64	26	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	64	27	communication	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	64	28	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	64	29	chicken	chicken	NOUN
ap-9295	64	30	swarm	swarm	NOUN
ap-9295	64	31	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-9295	64	32	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	64	33	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	64	34	the	the	DET
ap-9295	64	35	multi	multi	ADJ
ap-9295	64	36	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	64	37	weight	weight	ADJ
ap-9295	64	38	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	64	39	model	model	NOUN
ap-9295	64	40	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	65	1	such	such	DET
ap-9295	65	2	a	a	DET
ap-9295	65	3	protocol	protocol	NOUN
ap-9295	65	4	aids	aid	NOUN
ap-9295	65	5	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	65	6	raising	raise	VERB
ap-9295	65	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	65	8	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ap-9295	65	9	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	65	10	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	65	11	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	65	12	the	the	DET
ap-9295	65	13	communication	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	65	14	process	process	NOUN
ap-9295	65	15	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	65	16	the	the	DET
ap-9295	65	17	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	65	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	66	1	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	66	2	[	[	X
ap-9295	66	3	7	7	NUM
ap-9295	66	4	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	66	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	66	6	a	a	DET
ap-9295	66	7	new	new	ADJ
ap-9295	66	8	routing	routing	NOUN
ap-9295	66	9	protocol	protocol	NOUN
ap-9295	66	10	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	66	11	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	66	12	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	66	13	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	66	14	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	66	15	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	66	16	wsns	wsns	NOUN
ap-9295	66	17	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	66	18	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	66	19	the	the	DET
ap-9295	66	20	yellow	yellow	ADJ
ap-9295	66	21	saddle	saddle	NOUN
ap-9295	66	22	goatfish	goatfish	NOUN
ap-9295	66	23	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	66	24	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	66	25	ysga	ysga	PROPN
ap-9295	66	26	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	66	27	was	be	AUX
ap-9295	66	28	presented	present	VERB
ap-9295	66	29	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	67	1	this	this	DET
ap-9295	67	2	technique	technique	NOUN
ap-9295	67	3	recognises	recognise	VERB
ap-9295	67	4	optimum	optimum	ADJ
ap-9295	67	5	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	67	6	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ap-9295	67	7	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	67	8	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ap-9295	67	9	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	67	10	use	use	NOUN
ap-9295	67	11	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	67	12	each	each	DET
ap-9295	67	13	round	round	NOUN
ap-9295	67	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	67	15	extending	extend	VERB
ap-9295	67	16	the	the	DET
ap-9295	67	17	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	67	18	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	67	19	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ap-9295	67	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	68	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	68	2	ysga	ysga	PROPN
ap-9295	68	3	protocol	protocol	PROPN
ap-9295	68	4	automatically	automatically	ADV
ap-9295	68	5	assigns	assign	VERB
ap-9295	68	6	chs	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	68	7	’	'	PUNCT
ap-9295	68	8	numbers	number	NOUN
ap-9295	68	9	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	68	10	chooses	choose	VERB
ap-9295	68	11	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	68	12	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	68	13	that	that	PRON
ap-9295	68	14	play	play	VERB
ap-9295	68	15	the	the	DET
ap-9295	68	16	roles	role	NOUN
ap-9295	68	17	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	68	18	chs	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	68	19	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	68	20	each	each	DET
ap-9295	68	21	round	round	NOUN
ap-9295	68	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	69	1	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	69	2	[	[	X
ap-9295	69	3	8	8	NUM
ap-9295	69	4	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	69	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	69	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	69	7	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	69	8	selection	selection	NOUN
ap-9295	69	9	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	69	10	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ap-9295	69	11	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	69	12	utilising	utilise	VERB
ap-9295	69	13	k	k	NOUN
ap-9295	69	14	-	-	NOUN
ap-9295	69	15	medoids	medoid	NOUN
ap-9295	69	16	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	69	17	asfo	asfo	ADJ
ap-9295	69	18	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	69	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	69	20	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	69	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	69	22	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	69	23	cmrp	cmrp	VERB
ap-9295	69	24	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	69	25	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	69	26	routing	routing	NOUN
ap-9295	69	27	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	69	28	wsns	wsns	NOUN
ap-9295	69	29	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	70	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	70	2	k	k	ADJ
ap-9295	70	3	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	70	4	asfo	asfo	ADJ
ap-9295	70	5	approach	approach	NOUN
ap-9295	70	6	could	could	AUX
ap-9295	70	7	be	be	AUX
ap-9295	70	8	used	use	VERB
ap-9295	70	9	to	to	PART
ap-9295	70	10	optimally	optimally	ADV
ap-9295	70	11	select	select	VERB
ap-9295	70	12	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	70	13	from	from	ADP
ap-9295	70	14	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ap-9295	70	15	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	70	16	–	–	PUNCT
ap-9295	70	17	present	present	ADJ
ap-9295	70	18	research	research	NOUN
ap-9295	70	19	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	70	20	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	70	21	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	70	22	using	use	VERB
ap-9295	70	23	the	the	DET
ap-9295	70	24	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
ap-9295	70	25	sailfish	sailfish	NOUN
ap-9295	70	26	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-9295	70	27	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	70	28	asfo	asfo	ADJ
ap-9295	70	29	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	70	30	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	70	31	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	70	32	k	k	NOUN
ap-9295	70	33	-	-	NOUN
ap-9295	70	34	medoids	medoid	NOUN
ap-9295	70	35	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	70	36	while	while	SCONJ
ap-9295	70	37	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	70	38	[	[	PUNCT
ap-9295	70	39	9	9	NUM
ap-9295	70	40	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	70	41	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	70	42	the	the	DET
ap-9295	70	43	selection	selection	NOUN
ap-9295	70	44	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	70	45	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	70	46	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	70	47	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	70	48	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	70	49	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	70	50	applying	apply	VERB
ap-9295	70	51	the	the	DET
ap-9295	70	52	developed	develop	VERB
ap-9295	70	53	gwo	gwo	PROPN
ap-9295	70	54	algorithm	algorithm	PROPN
ap-9295	70	55	version	version	NOUN
ap-9295	70	56	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	70	57	presented	present	VERB
ap-9295	70	58	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	70	59	which	which	PRON
ap-9295	70	60	takes	take	VERB
ap-9295	70	61	into	into	ADP
ap-9295	70	62	account	account	NOUN
ap-9295	70	63	the	the	DET
ap-9295	70	64	balancing	balancing	NOUN
ap-9295	70	65	factor	factor	NOUN
ap-9295	70	66	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	70	67	sink	sink	NOUN
ap-9295	70	68	distance	distance	NOUN
ap-9295	70	69	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	70	70	intra	intra	ADJ
ap-9295	70	71	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	70	72	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	70	73	distance	distance	NOUN
ap-9295	70	74	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	70	75	residual	residual	ADJ
ap-9295	70	76	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	70	77	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	70	78	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	70	79	average	average	ADJ
ap-9295	70	80	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	70	81	like	like	ADJ
ap-9295	70	82	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-9295	70	83	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	70	84	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	70	85	selection	selection	NOUN
ap-9295	70	86	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	71	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	71	2	presented	present	VERB
ap-9295	71	3	protocol	protocol	NOUN
ap-9295	71	4	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	71	5	eechigwo	eechigwo	NOUN
ap-9295	71	6	has	have	VERB
ap-9295	71	7	multi	multi	ADJ
ap-9295	71	8	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	71	9	hop	hop	ADJ
ap-9295	71	10	features	feature	NOUN
ap-9295	71	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	71	12	gives	give	VERB
ap-9295	71	13	optimum	optimum	ADJ
ap-9295	71	14	values	value	NOUN
ap-9295	71	15	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	71	16	a	a	DET
ap-9295	71	17	fitness	fitness	NOUN
ap-9295	71	18	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	71	19	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	71	20	developing	develop	VERB
ap-9295	71	21	a	a	DET
ap-9295	71	22	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ap-9295	71	23	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	71	24	wsn	wsn	PROPN
ap-9295	71	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	72	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	72	2	fitness	fitness	NOUN
ap-9295	72	3	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	72	4	design	design	NOUN
ap-9295	72	5	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	72	6	a	a	DET
ap-9295	72	7	selection	selection	NOUN
ap-9295	72	8	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	72	9	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	72	10	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	72	11	given	give	VERB
ap-9295	72	12	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	72	13	the	the	DET
ap-9295	72	14	two	two	NUM
ap-9295	72	15	residual	residual	ADJ
ap-9295	72	16	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	72	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	72	18	their	their	PRON
ap-9295	72	19	euclidean	euclidean	ADJ
ap-9295	72	20	distance	distance	NOUN
ap-9295	72	21	amount	amount	NOUN
ap-9295	72	22	at	at	ADP
ap-9295	72	23	sns	sns	PROPN
ap-9295	72	24	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	72	25	bs	bs	PROPN
ap-9295	72	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	73	1	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	73	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ap-9295	73	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	73	4	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	73	5	[	[	X
ap-9295	73	6	10	10	NUM
ap-9295	73	7	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	73	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	73	9	the	the	DET
ap-9295	73	10	routing	routing	NOUN
ap-9295	73	11	protocol	protocol	NOUN
ap-9295	73	12	energyefficient	energyefficient	NOUN
ap-9295	73	13	clustering	cluster	VERB
ap-9295	73	14	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	73	15	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	73	16	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ap-9295	73	17	wsn	wsn	NOUN
ap-9295	73	18	was	be	AUX
ap-9295	73	19	presented	present	VERB
ap-9295	73	20	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	73	21	given	give	VERB
ap-9295	73	22	the	the	DET
ap-9295	73	23	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	73	24	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	73	25	bamboo	bamboo	NOUN
ap-9295	73	26	growth	growth	NOUN
ap-9295	73	27	optimiser	optimiser	NOUN
ap-9295	73	28	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	73	29	bfgo	bfgo	NOUN
ap-9295	73	30	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	73	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	74	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	74	2	primary	primary	ADJ
ap-9295	74	3	reason	reason	NOUN
ap-9295	74	4	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	74	5	using	use	VERB
ap-9295	74	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	74	7	bfgo	bfgo	NOUN
ap-9295	74	8	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	74	9	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-9295	74	10	ability	ability	NOUN
ap-9295	74	11	to	to	PART
ap-9295	74	12	perform	perform	VERB
ap-9295	74	13	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	74	14	selection	selection	NOUN
ap-9295	74	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	74	16	identify	identify	VERB
ap-9295	74	17	optimum	optimum	ADJ
ap-9295	74	18	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	74	19	node	node	NOUN
ap-9295	74	20	collection	collection	NOUN
ap-9295	74	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	74	22	ensure	ensure	VERB
ap-9295	74	23	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	74	24	allocation	allocation	NOUN
ap-9295	74	25	rationality	rationality	NOUN
ap-9295	74	26	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	74	27	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	74	28	increase	increase	VERB
ap-9295	74	29	the	the	DET
ap-9295	74	30	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	74	31	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	74	32	performance	performance	NOUN
ap-9295	74	33	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	75	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
ap-9295	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	75	3	given	give	VERB
ap-9295	75	4	the	the	DET
ap-9295	75	5	bamboo	bamboo	NOUN
ap-9295	75	6	forest	forest	NOUN
ap-9295	75	7	growth	growth	NOUN
ap-9295	75	8	features	feature	NOUN
ap-9295	75	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	75	10	the	the	DET
ap-9295	75	11	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	75	12	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	75	13	bionic	bionic	ADJ
ap-9295	75	14	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
ap-9295	75	15	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-9295	75	16	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	75	17	presented	present	VERB
ap-9295	75	18	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	75	19	the	the	DET
ap-9295	75	20	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-9295	75	21	issue	issue	NOUN
ap-9295	75	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	76	1	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	76	2	[	[	X
ap-9295	76	3	11	11	NUM
ap-9295	76	4	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	76	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	76	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	76	7	routing	routing	NOUN
ap-9295	76	8	protocol	protocol	NOUN
ap-9295	76	9	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	76	10	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	76	11	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	76	12	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	76	13	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	76	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	76	15	using	use	VERB
ap-9295	76	16	the	the	DET
ap-9295	76	17	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
ap-9295	76	18	mayfly	mayfly	NOUN
ap-9295	76	19	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	76	20	aquila	aquila	ADJ
ap-9295	76	21	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-9295	76	22	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	76	23	mfa	mfa	PROPN
ap-9295	76	24	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	76	25	aoa	aoa	PROPN
ap-9295	76	26	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	76	27	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	76	28	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	76	29	was	be	AUX
ap-9295	76	30	presented	present	VERB
ap-9295	76	31	to	to	PART
ap-9295	76	32	solve	solve	VERB
ap-9295	76	33	such	such	ADJ
ap-9295	76	34	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ap-9295	76	35	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ap-9295	76	36	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	76	37	wsns	wsns	NOUN
ap-9295	76	38	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	77	1	to	to	PART
ap-9295	77	2	ensure	ensure	VERB
ap-9295	77	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	77	4	stability	stability	NOUN
ap-9295	77	5	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	77	6	long	long	ADJ
ap-9295	77	7	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	77	8	term	term	NOUN
ap-9295	77	9	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	77	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	77	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	77	12	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
ap-9295	77	13	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	77	14	aoa	aoa	PROPN
ap-9295	77	15	into	into	ADP
ap-9295	77	16	mfa	mfa	PROPN
ap-9295	77	17	helps	help	VERB
ap-9295	77	18	to	to	PART
ap-9295	77	19	achieve	achieve	VERB
ap-9295	77	20	a	a	DET
ap-9295	77	21	balance	balance	NOUN
ap-9295	77	22	between	between	ADP
ap-9295	77	23	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ap-9295	77	24	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	77	25	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ap-9295	77	26	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	77	27	the	the	DET
ap-9295	77	28	process	process	NOUN
ap-9295	77	29	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	77	30	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	77	31	selection	selection	NOUN
ap-9295	77	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	78	1	mfa	mfa	PROPN
ap-9295	78	2	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	78	3	aoa	aoa	PROPN
ap-9295	78	4	meta	meta	ADJ
ap-9295	78	5	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	78	6	heuristic	heuristic	ADJ
ap-9295	78	7	properties	property	NOUN
ap-9295	78	8	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	78	9	inherited	inherit	VERB
ap-9295	78	10	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	78	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	78	12	clustering	clustering	ADJ
ap-9295	78	13	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	78	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	78	15	which	which	PRON
ap-9295	78	16	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	78	17	used	use	VERB
ap-9295	78	18	to	to	PART
ap-9295	78	19	locate	locate	VERB
ap-9295	78	20	significant	significant	ADJ
ap-9295	78	21	chs	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	78	22	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	78	23	the	the	DET
ap-9295	78	24	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ap-9295	78	25	bs	bs	NOUN
ap-9295	78	26	placement	placement	NOUN
ap-9295	78	27	to	to	PART
ap-9295	78	28	enhance	enhance	VERB
ap-9295	78	29	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	78	30	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ap-9295	78	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	79	1	while	while	SCONJ
ap-9295	79	2	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	79	3	[	[	X
ap-9295	79	4	12	12	NUM
ap-9295	79	5	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	79	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	79	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	79	8	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	79	9	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	79	10	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	79	11	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	79	12	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	79	13	selecting	select	VERB
ap-9295	79	14	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	79	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	79	16	given	give	VERB
ap-9295	79	17	the	the	DET
ap-9295	79	18	newly	newly	ADV
ap-9295	79	19	formulated	formulate	VERB
ap-9295	79	20	fitness	fitness	NOUN
ap-9295	79	21	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	79	22	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	79	23	applying	apply	VERB
ap-9295	79	24	manta	manta	ADJ
ap-9295	79	25	ray	ray	NOUN
ap-9295	79	26	foraging	foraging	NOUN
ap-9295	79	27	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-9295	79	28	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	79	29	mrfo	mrfo	ADJ
ap-9295	79	30	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	79	31	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	79	32	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	79	33	presented	present	VERB
ap-9295	79	34	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	80	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	80	2	objective	objective	ADJ
ap-9295	80	3	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	80	4	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	80	5	the	the	DET
ap-9295	80	6	presented	present	VERB
ap-9295	80	7	formulation	formulation	NOUN
ap-9295	80	8	considers	consider	VERB
ap-9295	80	9	various	various	ADJ
ap-9295	80	10	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-9295	80	11	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	80	12	a	a	DET
ap-9295	80	13	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	80	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	80	15	such	such	ADJ
ap-9295	80	16	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	80	17	the	the	DET
ap-9295	80	18	average	average	ADJ
ap-9295	80	19	distance	distance	NOUN
ap-9295	80	20	between	between	ADP
ap-9295	80	21	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	80	22	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	80	23	sensors	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	80	24	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	80	25	the	the	DET
ap-9295	80	26	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	80	27	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	80	28	the	the	DET
ap-9295	80	29	distance	distance	NOUN
ap-9295	80	30	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	80	31	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	80	32	balancing	balancing	NOUN
ap-9295	80	33	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	80	34	chs	chs	NOUN
ap-9295	80	35	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	80	36	base	base	NOUN
ap-9295	80	37	station	station	NOUN
ap-9295	80	38	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	80	39	bs	bs	NOUN
ap-9295	80	40	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	80	41	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	80	42	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	80	43	residual	residual	ADJ
ap-9295	80	44	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	80	45	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	81	1	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	81	2	[	[	X
ap-9295	81	3	13	13	NUM
ap-9295	81	4	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	81	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	81	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	81	7	authors	author	NOUN
ap-9295	81	8	focus	focus	VERB
ap-9295	81	9	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	81	10	two	two	NUM
ap-9295	81	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ap-9295	81	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	81	13	namely	namely	ADV
ap-9295	81	14	a	a	DET
ap-9295	81	15	combination	combination	NOUN
ap-9295	81	16	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	81	17	the	the	DET
ap-9295	81	18	hbacs	hbac	NOUN
ap-9295	81	19	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	81	20	hbacm	hbacm	ADJ
ap-9295	81	21	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-9295	81	22	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	81	23	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	81	24	which	which	PRON
ap-9295	81	25	stand	stand	VERB
ap-9295	81	26	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	81	27	“	"	PUNCT
ap-9295	81	28	butterfly	butterfly	NOUN
ap-9295	81	29	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-9295	81	30	”	"	PUNCT
ap-9295	81	31	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	81	32	“	"	PUNCT
ap-9295	81	33	ant	ant	ADJ
ap-9295	81	34	colony	colony	NOUN
ap-9295	81	35	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-9295	81	36	”	"	PUNCT
ap-9295	81	37	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	81	38	respectively	respectively	ADV
ap-9295	81	39	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	81	40	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	81	41	static	static	ADJ
ap-9295	81	42	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	81	43	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ap-9295	81	44	sink	sink	NOUN
ap-9295	81	45	nodes	nod	VERB
ap-9295	81	46	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	82	1	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	82	2	minimising	minimise	VERB
ap-9295	82	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	82	4	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	82	5	usage	usage	NOUN
ap-9295	82	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	82	7	prolonging	prolong	VERB
ap-9295	82	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	82	9	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	82	10	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	82	11	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ap-9295	82	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	82	13	boa	boa	PROPN
ap-9295	82	14	allocates	allocate	VERB
ap-9295	82	15	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ap-9295	82	16	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	82	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	82	18	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	82	19	aco	aco	PROPN
ap-9295	82	20	carries	carry	VERB
ap-9295	82	21	out	out	ADP
ap-9295	82	22	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	82	23	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	82	24	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	82	25	routing	routing	NOUN
ap-9295	82	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	83	1	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	83	2	[	[	X
ap-9295	83	3	14	14	NUM
ap-9295	83	4	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	83	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	83	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	83	7	novel	novel	ADJ
ap-9295	83	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ap-9295	83	9	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	83	10	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	83	11	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	83	12	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	83	13	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	83	14	using	use	VERB
ap-9295	83	15	quantum	quantum	NOUN
ap-9295	83	16	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	83	17	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	83	18	bio	bio	NOUN
ap-9295	83	19	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	83	20	inspired	inspire	VERB
ap-9295	83	21	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-9295	83	22	such	such	ADJ
ap-9295	83	23	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	83	24	quantum	quantum	ADJ
ap-9295	83	25	elite	elite	ADJ
ap-9295	83	26	grey	grey	NOUN
ap-9295	83	27	wolf	wolf	PROPN
ap-9295	83	28	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-9295	83	29	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	83	30	qegwo	qegwo	NOUN
ap-9295	83	31	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	83	32	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	83	33	presented	present	VERB
ap-9295	83	34	to	to	PART
ap-9295	83	35	improve	improve	VERB
ap-9295	83	36	the	the	DET
ap-9295	83	37	performance	performance	NOUN
ap-9295	83	38	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	83	39	iwsns	iwsns	PROPN
ap-9295	83	40	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	84	1	newly	newly	ADV
ap-9295	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	84	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	84	4	novel	novel	ADJ
ap-9295	84	5	quantum	quantum	NOUN
ap-9295	84	6	operators	operator	NOUN
ap-9295	84	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	84	8	such	such	ADJ
ap-9295	84	9	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	84	10	quantum	quantum	ADJ
ap-9295	84	11	rotation	rotation	NOUN
ap-9295	84	12	gate	gate	NOUN
ap-9295	84	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	84	14	quantum	quantum	NOUN
ap-9295	84	15	not	not	PART
ap-9295	84	16	gate	gate	VERB
ap-9295	84	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	84	18	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	84	19	quantum	quantum	NOUN
ap-9295	84	20	probability	probability	NOUN
ap-9295	84	21	amplitude	amplitude	NOUN
ap-9295	84	22	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	84	23	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	84	24	modelled	model	VERB
ap-9295	84	25	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	84	26	qegwo	qegwo	NOUN
ap-9295	84	27	to	to	PART
ap-9295	84	28	increase	increase	VERB
ap-9295	84	29	global	global	ADJ
ap-9295	84	30	search	search	NOUN
ap-9295	84	31	ability	ability	NOUN
ap-9295	84	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	85	1	while	while	SCONJ
ap-9295	85	2	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	85	3	[	[	X
ap-9295	85	4	15	15	NUM
ap-9295	85	5	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	85	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	85	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	85	8	authors	author	NOUN
ap-9295	85	9	presented	present	VERB
ap-9295	85	10	a	a	DET
ap-9295	85	11	novel	novel	ADJ
ap-9295	85	12	technique	technique	NOUN
ap-9295	85	13	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	85	14	routing	routing	NOUN
ap-9295	85	15	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	85	16	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	85	17	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	85	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	85	19	which	which	PRON
ap-9295	85	20	makes	make	VERB
ap-9295	85	21	the	the	DET
ap-9295	85	22	315	315	NUM
ap-9295	85	23	hala	hala	PROPN
ap-9295	85	24	altaee	altaee	PROPN
ap-9295	85	25	naman	naman	PROPN
ap-9295	85	26	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	85	27	zinah	zinah	PROPN
ap-9295	85	28	jaffar	jaffar	PROPN
ap-9295	85	29	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
ap-9295	85	30	ameen	ameen	PROPN
ap-9295	85	31	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-9295	85	32	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-9295	85	33	routing	routing	NOUN
ap-9295	85	34	process	process	NOUN
ap-9295	85	35	more	more	ADV
ap-9295	85	36	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	85	37	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	85	38	increasing	increase	VERB
ap-9295	85	39	the	the	DET
ap-9295	85	40	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	85	41	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	85	42	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ap-9295	85	43	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	86	1	it	it	PRON
ap-9295	86	2	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	86	3	performed	perform	VERB
ap-9295	86	4	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	86	5	two	two	NUM
ap-9295	86	6	steps	step	NOUN
ap-9295	86	7	:	:	PUNCT
ap-9295	86	8	choosing	choose	VERB
ap-9295	86	9	the	the	DET
ap-9295	86	10	optimum	optimum	ADJ
ap-9295	86	11	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	86	12	through	through	ADP
ap-9295	86	13	a	a	DET
ap-9295	86	14	new	new	ADJ
ap-9295	86	15	moth	moth	NOUN
ap-9295	86	16	levy	levy	NOUN
ap-9295	86	17	adopted	adopt	VERB
ap-9295	86	18	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ap-9295	86	19	electric	electric	ADJ
ap-9295	86	20	field	field	NOUN
ap-9295	86	21	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	86	22	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	86	23	ml	ml	NOUN
ap-9295	86	24	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	86	25	aefa	aefa	NOUN
ap-9295	86	26	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	86	27	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	86	28	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	86	29	data	datum	NOUN
ap-9295	86	30	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ap-9295	86	31	performed	perform	VERB
ap-9295	86	32	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	86	33	the	the	DET
ap-9295	86	34	new	new	ADJ
ap-9295	86	35	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	86	36	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	86	37	customised	customised	ADJ
ap-9295	86	38	grey	grey	PROPN
ap-9295	86	39	wolf	wolf	PROPN
ap-9295	86	40	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-9295	86	41	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	86	42	cgwo	cgwo	NOUN
ap-9295	86	43	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	86	44	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	87	1	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	87	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ap-9295	87	3	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	87	4	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	87	5	[	[	X
ap-9295	87	6	16	16	NUM
ap-9295	87	7	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	87	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	87	9	the	the	DET
ap-9295	87	10	event	event	NOUN
ap-9295	87	11	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	87	12	driven	drive	VERB
ap-9295	87	13	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	87	14	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	87	15	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	87	16	protocol	protocol	NOUN
ap-9295	87	17	considering	consider	VERB
ap-9295	87	18	the	the	DET
ap-9295	87	19	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	87	20	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	87	21	genetic	genetic	ADJ
ap-9295	87	22	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	87	23	presented	present	VERB
ap-9295	87	24	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	87	25	which	which	PRON
ap-9295	87	26	applies	apply	VERB
ap-9295	87	27	different	different	ADJ
ap-9295	87	28	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-9295	87	29	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	87	30	such	such	ADJ
ap-9295	87	31	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	87	32	the	the	DET
ap-9295	87	33	left	left	ADJ
ap-9295	87	34	node	node	ADJ
ap-9295	87	35	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	87	36	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	87	37	min	min	PROPN
ap-9295	87	38	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	87	39	’	'	PUNCT
ap-9295	87	40	distance	distance	NOUN
ap-9295	87	41	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	87	42	the	the	DET
ap-9295	87	43	base	base	NOUN
ap-9295	87	44	station	station	NOUN
ap-9295	87	45	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	87	46	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	87	47	node	node	ADJ
ap-9295	87	48	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
ap-9295	87	49	degree	degree	NOUN
ap-9295	87	50	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	87	51	values	value	NOUN
ap-9295	87	52	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	87	53	the	the	DET
ap-9295	87	54	fitness	fitness	NOUN
ap-9295	87	55	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	87	56	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	87	57	assesses	assess	VERB
ap-9295	87	58	solutions	solution	NOUN
ap-9295	87	59	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	87	60	a	a	DET
ap-9295	87	61	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ap-9295	87	62	wsn	wsn	NOUN
ap-9295	87	63	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	88	1	one	one	NUM
ap-9295	88	2	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ap-9295	88	3	tool	tool	NOUN
ap-9295	88	4	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	88	5	managing	manage	VERB
ap-9295	88	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	88	7	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	88	8	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	88	9	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	88	10	within	within	ADP
ap-9295	88	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	88	12	wsn	wsn	NOUN
ap-9295	88	13	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	88	14	the	the	DET
ap-9295	88	15	itlr	itlr	PROPN
ap-9295	88	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	89	1	low	low	PROPN
ap-9295	89	2	itlr	itlr	PROPN
ap-9295	89	3	values	value	NOUN
ap-9295	89	4	can	can	AUX
ap-9295	89	5	produce	produce	VERB
ap-9295	89	6	more	more	ADJ
ap-9295	89	7	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	89	8	than	than	ADP
ap-9295	89	9	high	high	ADJ
ap-9295	89	10	itlr	itlr	PROPN
ap-9295	89	11	values	value	NOUN
ap-9295	89	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	90	1	at	at	ADP
ap-9295	90	2	the	the	DET
ap-9295	90	3	expense	expense	NOUN
ap-9295	90	4	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	90	5	increased	increase	VERB
ap-9295	90	6	inter	inter	ADJ
ap-9295	90	7	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	90	8	traffic	traffic	ADJ
ap-9295	90	9	communication	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	90	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	90	11	more	more	ADJ
ap-9295	90	12	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	90	13	may	may	AUX
ap-9295	90	14	result	result	VERB
ap-9295	90	15	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	90	16	decreased	decrease	VERB
ap-9295	90	17	intra	intra	ADJ
ap-9295	90	18	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	90	19	traffic	traffic	ADJ
ap-9295	90	20	communication	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	90	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	91	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	91	2	aggregation	aggregation	NOUN
ap-9295	91	3	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-9295	91	4	determines	determine	NOUN
ap-9295	91	5	which	which	PRON
ap-9295	91	6	itlr	itlr	PROPN
ap-9295	91	7	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	91	8	chosen	choose	VERB
ap-9295	91	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	92	1	we	we	PRON
ap-9295	92	2	stress	stress	VERB
ap-9295	92	3	that	that	SCONJ
ap-9295	92	4	the	the	DET
ap-9295	92	5	itlr	itlr	PROPN
ap-9295	92	6	works	work	VERB
ap-9295	92	7	just	just	ADV
ap-9295	92	8	as	as	ADV
ap-9295	92	9	well	well	ADV
ap-9295	92	10	when	when	SCONJ
ap-9295	92	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	92	12	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ap-9295	92	13	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	92	14	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	92	15	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	92	16	not	not	PART
ap-9295	92	17	uniform	uniform	ADJ
ap-9295	92	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	92	19	even	even	ADV
ap-9295	92	20	though	though	SCONJ
ap-9295	92	21	denser	dense	ADJ
ap-9295	92	22	regions	region	NOUN
ap-9295	92	23	may	may	AUX
ap-9295	92	24	get	get	VERB
ap-9295	92	25	more	more	ADJ
ap-9295	92	26	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	92	27	overall	overall	ADV
ap-9295	92	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	93	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	93	2	aim	aim	NOUN
ap-9295	93	3	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	93	4	this	this	DET
ap-9295	93	5	work	work	NOUN
ap-9295	93	6	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	93	7	to	to	PART
ap-9295	93	8	balance	balance	VERB
ap-9295	93	9	the	the	DET
ap-9295	93	10	intra	intra	ADJ
ap-9295	93	11	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	93	12	cluster	cluster	ADJ
ap-9295	93	13	communication	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	93	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	93	15	which	which	PRON
ap-9295	93	16	balances	balance	VERB
ap-9295	93	17	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	93	18	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ap-9295	93	19	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	93	20	extends	extend	VERB
ap-9295	93	21	the	the	DET
ap-9295	93	22	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ap-9295	93	23	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	93	24	wsns	wsns	PROPN
ap-9295	93	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	94	1	3	3	X
ap-9295	94	2	.	.	NUM
ap-9295	94	3	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	94	4	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	94	5	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	94	6	this	this	DET
ap-9295	94	7	paper	paper	NOUN
ap-9295	94	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	94	9	we	we	PRON
ap-9295	94	10	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	94	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	94	12	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	94	13	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	94	14	stboitrl	stboitrl	NOUN
ap-9295	94	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	94	16	integrating	integrate	VERB
ap-9295	94	17	sewing	sewing	NOUN
ap-9295	94	18	training	training	NOUN
ap-9295	94	19	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	94	20	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	94	21	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-9295	94	22	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	94	23	stbo	stbo	X
ap-9295	94	24	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	94	25	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	94	26	the	the	DET
ap-9295	94	27	intra	intra	ADJ
ap-9295	94	28	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	94	29	traffic	traffic	ADJ
ap-9295	94	30	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-9295	94	31	limit	limit	NOUN
ap-9295	94	32	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	94	33	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	94	34	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	94	35	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ap-9295	94	36	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	95	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	95	2	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-9295	95	3	each	each	DET
ap-9295	95	4	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	95	5	should	should	AUX
ap-9295	95	6	apply	apply	VERB
ap-9295	95	7	when	when	SCONJ
ap-9295	95	8	forming	form	VERB
ap-9295	95	9	a	a	DET
ap-9295	95	10	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	95	11	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	95	12	referred	refer	VERB
ap-9295	95	13	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	95	14	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	95	15	the	the	DET
ap-9295	95	16	intra	intra	ADJ
ap-9295	95	17	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	95	18	traffic	traffic	ADJ
ap-9295	95	19	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-9295	95	20	limit	limit	NOUN
ap-9295	95	21	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	95	22	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	95	23	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	95	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	96	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ap-9295	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	96	3	every	every	DET
ap-9295	96	4	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	96	5	should	should	AUX
ap-9295	96	6	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
ap-9295	96	7	that	that	SCONJ
ap-9295	96	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	96	9	total	total	ADJ
ap-9295	96	10	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	96	11	node	node	NOUN
ap-9295	96	12	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ap-9295	96	13	rates	rate	NOUN
ap-9295	96	14	never	never	ADV
ap-9295	96	15	exceed	exceed	VERB
ap-9295	96	16	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	96	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	97	1	it	it	PRON
ap-9295	97	2	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	97	3	described	describe	VERB
ap-9295	97	4	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	97	5	the	the	DET
ap-9295	97	6	equation	equation	NOUN
ap-9295	97	7	below	below	ADV
ap-9295	97	8	:	:	PUNCT
ap-9295	97	9	|member_set|∑	|member_set|∑	NOUN
ap-9295	97	10	i=1	i=1	PROPN
ap-9295	97	11	sending_rate(ni	sending_rate(ni	PROPN
ap-9295	97	12	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	97	13	<	<	X
ap-9295	97	14	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	97	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	97	16	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	97	17	1	1	X
ap-9295	97	18	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	97	19	where	where	SCONJ
ap-9295	97	20	member_set	member_set	NOUN
ap-9295	97	21	includes	include	VERB
ap-9295	97	22	whole	whole	ADJ
ap-9295	97	23	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	97	24	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	97	25	the	the	DET
ap-9295	97	26	members	member	NOUN
ap-9295	97	27	that	that	PRON
ap-9295	97	28	compose	compose	VERB
ap-9295	97	29	the	the	DET
ap-9295	97	30	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	97	31	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	97	32	|member_set|	|member_set|	VERB
ap-9295	97	33	refers	refer	VERB
ap-9295	97	34	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	97	35	member_set	member_set	PROPN
ap-9295	97	36	cardinality	cardinality	PROPN
ap-9295	97	37	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	97	38	ni	ni	PROPN
ap-9295	97	39	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	97	40	the	the	DET
ap-9295	97	41	node	node	NOUN
ap-9295	97	42	which	which	PRON
ap-9295	97	43	belongs	belong	VERB
ap-9295	97	44	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	97	45	member_set	member_set	PROPN
ap-9295	97	46	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	97	47	sending_rate(ni	sending_rate(ni	PROPN
ap-9295	97	48	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	97	49	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	97	50	node	node	ADJ
ap-9295	97	51	ni	ni	NOUN
ap-9295	97	52	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ap-9295	97	53	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-9295	97	54	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	98	1	we	we	PRON
ap-9295	98	2	can	can	AUX
ap-9295	98	3	describe	describe	VERB
ap-9295	98	4	the	the	DET
ap-9295	98	5	lower	low	ADJ
ap-9295	98	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	98	7	upper	upper	ADJ
ap-9295	98	8	bound	bind	VERB
ap-9295	98	9	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	98	10	itrl:0	itrl:0	NOUN
ap-9295	98	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	99	1	|wsn_nodes|∑	|wsn_nodes|∑	PROPN
ap-9295	99	2	i=1	i=1	PROPN
ap-9295	99	3	sending_rate(ni	sending_rate(ni	PROPN
ap-9295	99	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	99	5			NOUN
ap-9295	99	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	100	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	100	2	2	2	X
ap-9295	100	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	100	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-9295	100	5	|wsn_nodes|	|wsn_nodes|	PROPN
ap-9295	100	6	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	100	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	100	8	wsn	wsn	ADJ
ap-9295	100	9	node	node	ADJ
ap-9295	100	10	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	100	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	101	1	we	we	PRON
ap-9295	101	2	have	have	VERB
ap-9295	101	3	flat	flat	ADJ
ap-9295	101	4	routing	routing	NOUN
ap-9295	101	5	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	101	6	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ap-9295	101	7	each	each	DET
ap-9295	101	8	wsn	wsn	PROPN
ap-9295	101	9	node	node	NOUN
ap-9295	101	10	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	101	11	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	101	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	101	13	has	have	VERB
ap-9295	101	14	no	no	DET
ap-9295	101	15	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	101	16	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	101	17	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	101	18	while	while	SCONJ
ap-9295	101	19	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	101	20	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	101	21	zero	zero	NUM
ap-9295	101	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	102	1	we	we	PRON
ap-9295	102	2	could	could	AUX
ap-9295	102	3	have	have	VERB
ap-9295	102	4	a	a	DET
ap-9295	102	5	unique	unique	ADJ
ap-9295	102	6	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	102	7	that	that	PRON
ap-9295	102	8	contains	contain	VERB
ap-9295	102	9	the	the	DET
ap-9295	102	10	whole	whole	NOUN
ap-9295	102	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	102	12	while	while	SCONJ
ap-9295	102	13	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	102	14	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	102	15	the	the	DET
ap-9295	102	16	sum	sum	NOUN
ap-9295	102	17	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	102	18	the	the	DET
ap-9295	102	19	send	send	NOUN
ap-9295	102	20	rates	rate	NOUN
ap-9295	102	21	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	102	22	the	the	DET
ap-9295	102	23	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	102	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	103	1	itrl	itrl	PROPN
ap-9295	103	2	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	103	3	a	a	DET
ap-9295	103	4	useful	useful	ADJ
ap-9295	103	5	means	mean	NOUN
ap-9295	103	6	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	103	7	controlling	control	VERB
ap-9295	103	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	103	9	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	103	10	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	103	11	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	103	12	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	103	13	a	a	DET
ap-9295	103	14	wsn	wsn	NOUN
ap-9295	103	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	104	1	more	more	ADJ
ap-9295	104	2	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	104	3	could	could	AUX
ap-9295	104	4	be	be	AUX
ap-9295	104	5	formed	form	VERB
ap-9295	104	6	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	104	7	lower	low	ADJ
ap-9295	104	8	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	104	9	values	value	NOUN
ap-9295	104	10	than	than	ADP
ap-9295	104	11	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	104	12	higher	high	ADJ
ap-9295	104	13	ones	one	NOUN
ap-9295	104	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	105	1	more	more	ADJ
ap-9295	105	2	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	105	3	may	may	AUX
ap-9295	105	4	result	result	VERB
ap-9295	105	5	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	105	6	less	less	ADJ
ap-9295	105	7	intra	intra	ADJ
ap-9295	105	8	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	105	9	traffic	traffic	ADJ
ap-9295	105	10	communication	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	105	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	105	12	but	but	CCONJ
ap-9295	105	13	at	at	ADP
ap-9295	105	14	a	a	DET
ap-9295	105	15	higher	high	ADJ
ap-9295	105	16	cost	cost	NOUN
ap-9295	105	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	106	1	denser	dense	ADJ
ap-9295	106	2	locations	location	NOUN
ap-9295	106	3	could	could	AUX
ap-9295	106	4	have	have	VERB
ap-9295	106	5	higher	high	ADJ
ap-9295	106	6	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	106	7	counts	count	NOUN
ap-9295	106	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	106	9	therefore	therefore	ADV
ap-9295	106	10	using	use	VERB
ap-9295	106	11	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	106	12	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	106	13	effective	effective	ADJ
ap-9295	106	14	without	without	ADP
ap-9295	106	15	distinctively	distinctively	ADV
ap-9295	106	16	using	use	VERB
ap-9295	106	17	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	106	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	107	1	reducing	reduce	VERB
ap-9295	107	2	power	power	NOUN
ap-9295	107	3	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ap-9295	107	4	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	107	5	increasing	increase	VERB
ap-9295	107	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	107	7	wsn	wsn	NOUN
ap-9295	107	8	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	107	9	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
ap-9295	107	10	enables	enable	VERB
ap-9295	107	11	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ap-9295	107	12	intra	intra	ADJ
ap-9295	107	13	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	107	14	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	107	15	communication	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	107	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	108	1	we	we	PRON
ap-9295	108	2	find	find	VERB
ap-9295	108	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	108	4	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ap-9295	108	5	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	108	6	under	under	ADP
ap-9295	108	7	various	various	ADJ
ap-9295	108	8	wsn	wsn	NOUN
ap-9295	108	9	changes	change	NOUN
ap-9295	108	10	using	use	VERB
ap-9295	108	11	a	a	DET
ap-9295	108	12	meta	meta	ADJ
ap-9295	108	13	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	108	14	heuristic	heuristic	ADJ
ap-9295	108	15	approach	approach	NOUN
ap-9295	108	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	109	1	here	here	ADV
ap-9295	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	109	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	109	4	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	109	5	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	109	6	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	109	7	resulted	result	VERB
ap-9295	109	8	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	109	9	the	the	DET
ap-9295	109	10	best	good	ADJ
ap-9295	109	11	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	109	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	110	1	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	110	2	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	110	3	a	a	DET
ap-9295	110	4	metaheuristic	metaheuristic	ADJ
ap-9295	110	5	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	110	6	that	that	PRON
ap-9295	110	7	relies	rely	VERB
ap-9295	110	8	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	110	9	a	a	DET
ap-9295	110	10	population	population	NOUN
ap-9295	110	11	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	110	12	novice	novice	NOUN
ap-9295	110	13	tailors	tailor	NOUN
ap-9295	110	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	110	15	training	training	NOUN
ap-9295	110	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ap-9295	110	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	111	1	each	each	DET
ap-9295	111	2	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	111	3	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	111	4	a	a	DET
ap-9295	111	5	possible	possible	ADJ
ap-9295	111	6	answer	answer	NOUN
ap-9295	111	7	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	111	8	an	an	DET
ap-9295	111	9	issue	issue	NOUN
ap-9295	111	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	111	11	displaying	display	VERB
ap-9295	111	12	specified	specify	VERB
ap-9295	111	13	values	value	NOUN
ap-9295	111	14	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	111	15	choice	choice	NOUN
ap-9295	111	16	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ap-9295	111	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	112	1	thus	thus	ADV
ap-9295	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	112	3	each	each	DET
ap-9295	112	4	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	112	5	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	112	6	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	112	7	could	could	AUX
ap-9295	112	8	be	be	AUX
ap-9295	112	9	represented	represent	VERB
ap-9295	112	10	mathematically	mathematically	ADV
ap-9295	112	11	using	use	VERB
ap-9295	112	12	a	a	DET
ap-9295	112	13	vector	vector	NOUN
ap-9295	112	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	113	1	an	an	DET
ap-9295	113	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ap-9295	113	3	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	113	4	the	the	DET
ap-9295	113	5	stbo	stbo	ADJ
ap-9295	113	6	population	population	NOUN
ap-9295	113	7	could	could	AUX
ap-9295	113	8	be	be	AUX
ap-9295	113	9	performed	perform	VERB
ap-9295	113	10	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	113	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	113	12	help	help	NOUN
ap-9295	113	13	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	113	14	a	a	DET
ap-9295	113	15	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-9295	113	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	114	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	114	2	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-9295	114	3	representation	representation	NOUN
ap-9295	114	4	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	114	5	equation	equation	NOUN
ap-9295	114	6	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	114	7	3	3	X
ap-9295	114	8	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	114	9	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	114	10	a	a	DET
ap-9295	114	11	defining	define	VERB
ap-9295	114	12	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
ap-9295	114	13	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	114	14	the	the	DET
ap-9295	114	15	stbo	stbo	ADJ
ap-9295	114	16	population	population	NOUN
ap-9295	114	17	:	:	PUNCT
ap-9295	114	18	x	x	SYM
ap-9295	114	19	=	=	PUNCT
ap-9295	114	20			NOUN
ap-9295	115	1	x1	x1	INTJ
ap-9295	115	2	...	...	PUNCT
ap-9295	116	1	xi	xi	X
ap-9295	116	2	...	...	PUNCT
ap-9295	116	3	xn	xn	PROPN
ap-9295	116	4			NUM
ap-9295	116	5	n×m	n×m	PROPN
ap-9295	116	6	=	=	SYM
ap-9295	116	7			NOUN
ap-9295	116	8	x1.1	x1.1	PROPN
ap-9295	116	9	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	116	10	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	116	11	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	116	12	x1.j	x1.j	PUNCT
ap-9295	116	13	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	116	14	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	116	15	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	117	1	x1.m	x1.m	NUM
ap-9295	117	2	...	...	PUNCT
ap-9295	117	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	117	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	117	5	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	117	6	...	...	PUNCT
ap-9295	117	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	117	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	117	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	118	1	...	...	PUNCT
ap-9295	119	1	xi.1	xi.1	PUNCT
ap-9295	119	2	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	119	3	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	119	4	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	120	1	xi.j	xi.j	X
ap-9295	120	2	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	120	3	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	120	4	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	120	5	xi.m	xi.m	X
ap-9295	120	6	...	...	PUNCT
ap-9295	120	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	120	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	120	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	120	10	...	...	PUNCT
ap-9295	120	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	120	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	120	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	121	1	...	...	PUNCT
ap-9295	122	1	xn.1	xn.1	PROPN
ap-9295	122	2	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	122	3	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	122	4	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	122	5	xn.j	xn.j	PUNCT
ap-9295	122	6	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	122	7	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	122	8	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	122	9	xn.m	xn.m	NOUN
ap-9295	122	10			NUM
ap-9295	122	11	n×m	n×m	PROPN
ap-9295	122	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	122	13	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	122	14	3	3	X
ap-9295	122	15	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	122	16	where	where	SCONJ
ap-9295	122	17	x	x	PRON
ap-9295	122	18	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	122	19	the	the	DET
ap-9295	122	20	population	population	NOUN
ap-9295	122	21	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ap-9295	122	22	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	122	23	stbo	stbo	NOUN
ap-9295	122	24	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	122	25	xi	xi	X
ap-9295	122	26	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	122	27	the	the	DET
ap-9295	122	28	ith	ith	PROPN
ap-9295	122	29	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	122	30	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	122	31	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	122	32	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	122	33	n	n	X
ap-9295	122	34	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	122	35	the	the	DET
ap-9295	122	36	total	total	ADJ
ap-9295	122	37	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	122	38	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	122	39	members	member	NOUN
ap-9295	122	40	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	122	41	the	the	DET
ap-9295	122	42	stbo	stbo	ADJ
ap-9295	122	43	population	population	NOUN
ap-9295	122	44	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	122	45	m	m	VERB
ap-9295	122	46	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	122	47	the	the	DET
ap-9295	122	48	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	122	49	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	122	50	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ap-9295	122	51	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	122	52	the	the	DET
ap-9295	122	53	task	task	NOUN
ap-9295	122	54	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	123	1	at	at	ADP
ap-9295	123	2	the	the	DET
ap-9295	123	3	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ap-9295	123	4	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	123	5	the	the	DET
ap-9295	123	6	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	123	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ap-9295	123	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	123	9	all	all	DET
ap-9295	123	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
ap-9295	123	11	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	123	12	the	the	DET
ap-9295	123	13	population	population	NOUN
ap-9295	123	14	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	123	15	randomly	randomly	ADV
ap-9295	123	16	initialised	initialise	VERB
ap-9295	123	17	using	use	VERB
ap-9295	123	18	equation	equation	NOUN
ap-9295	123	19	:	:	PUNCT
ap-9295	123	20	xi.j	xi.j	X
ap-9295	124	1	=	=	PUNCT
ap-9295	125	1	lbj	lbj	PROPN
ap-9295	125	2	+	+	CCONJ
ap-9295	125	3	r	r	NOUN
ap-9295	125	4	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	125	5	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	125	6	ubj	ubj	INTJ
ap-9295	126	1	−	−	PROPN
ap-9295	126	2	lbj	lbj	PROPN
ap-9295	126	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	126	4	.i	.i	PUNCT
ap-9295	127	1	=	=	PUNCT
ap-9295	127	2	1.2	1.2	NUM
ap-9295	127	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	127	4	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	127	5	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	127	6	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	127	7	.n.j	.n.j	PUNCT
ap-9295	128	1	=	=	PUNCT
ap-9295	128	2	1.2	1.2	NUM
ap-9295	128	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	128	4	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	128	5	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	128	6	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	128	7	.m	.m	PUNCT
ap-9295	128	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	128	9	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	128	10	4	4	X
ap-9295	128	11	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	128	12	where	where	SCONJ
ap-9295	128	13	xi.j	xi.j	PROPN
ap-9295	128	14	represents	represent	VERB
ap-9295	128	15	the	the	DET
ap-9295	128	16	jth	jth	PROPN
ap-9295	128	17	variable	variable	ADJ
ap-9295	128	18	value	value	NOUN
ap-9295	128	19	assigned	assign	VERB
ap-9295	128	20	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	128	21	the	the	DET
ap-9295	128	22	ith	ith	PROPN
ap-9295	128	23	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	128	24	xi	xi	X
ap-9295	128	25	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	128	26	stbo	stbo	NOUN
ap-9295	128	27	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	128	28	r	r	NOUN
ap-9295	128	29	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	128	30	a	a	DET
ap-9295	128	31	random	random	ADJ
ap-9295	128	32	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	128	33	between	between	ADP
ap-9295	128	34	0	0	NUM
ap-9295	128	35	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	128	36	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	128	37	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	128	38	lbj	lbj	PROPN
ap-9295	128	39	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	128	40	ubj	ubj	PROPN
ap-9295	128	41	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	128	42	the	the	DET
ap-9295	128	43	lower	low	ADJ
ap-9295	128	44	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	128	45	upper	upper	ADJ
ap-9295	128	46	bounds	bound	NOUN
ap-9295	128	47	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	128	48	the	the	DET
ap-9295	128	49	jth	jth	PROPN
ap-9295	128	50	issue	issue	NOUN
ap-9295	128	51	variable	variable	NOUN
ap-9295	128	52	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	128	53	respectively	respectively	ADV
ap-9295	128	54	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	129	1	every	every	DET
ap-9295	129	2	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	129	3	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	129	4	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	129	5	shows	show	VERB
ap-9295	129	6	a	a	DET
ap-9295	129	7	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ap-9295	129	8	solution	solution	NOUN
ap-9295	129	9	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	129	10	the	the	DET
ap-9295	129	11	provided	provide	VERB
ap-9295	129	12	issue	issue	NOUN
ap-9295	129	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	130	1	thus	thus	ADV
ap-9295	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	130	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	130	4	objective	objective	ADJ
ap-9295	130	5	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	130	6	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	130	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	130	8	issue	issue	NOUN
ap-9295	130	9	can	can	AUX
ap-9295	130	10	be	be	AUX
ap-9295	130	11	assessed	assess	VERB
ap-9295	130	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	130	13	given	give	VERB
ap-9295	130	14	the	the	DET
ap-9295	130	15	values	value	NOUN
ap-9295	130	16	specialised	specialise	VERB
ap-9295	130	17	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	130	18	every	every	DET
ap-9295	130	19	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ap-9295	130	20	solution	solution	NOUN
ap-9295	130	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	131	1	given	give	VERB
ap-9295	131	2	the	the	DET
ap-9295	131	3	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ap-9295	131	4	solution	solution	NOUN
ap-9295	131	5	placement	placement	NOUN
ap-9295	131	6	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	131	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	131	8	problem	problem	NOUN
ap-9295	131	9	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	131	10	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ap-9295	131	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	131	12	values	value	NOUN
ap-9295	131	13	computed	compute	VERB
ap-9295	131	14	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	131	15	an	an	DET
ap-9295	131	16	objective	objective	ADJ
ap-9295	131	17	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	131	18	could	could	AUX
ap-9295	131	19	be	be	AUX
ap-9295	131	20	modelled	model	VERB
ap-9295	131	21	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	131	22	applying	apply	VERB
ap-9295	131	23	the	the	DET
ap-9295	131	24	vector	vector	NOUN
ap-9295	131	25	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	131	26	equation	equation	NOUN
ap-9295	131	27	:	:	PUNCT
ap-9295	131	28	316	316	NUM
ap-9295	131	29	vol	vol	NOUN
ap-9295	131	30	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	132	1	64	64	NUM
ap-9295	132	2	no	no	NOUN
ap-9295	132	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	133	1	4/2024	4/2024	NUM
ap-9295	133	2	optimised	optimise	VERB
ap-9295	133	3	rotating	rotate	VERB
ap-9295	133	4	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	133	5	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	133	6	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	133	7	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	133	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	133	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	133	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	134	1	f	f	X
ap-9295	134	2	=	=	NOUN
ap-9295	134	3			NOUN
ap-9295	134	4	f1	f1	NOUN
ap-9295	134	5	...	...	PUNCT
ap-9295	135	1	fi	fi	NOUN
ap-9295	135	2	...	...	PUNCT
ap-9295	136	1	fn	fn	NOUN
ap-9295	136	2			NUM
ap-9295	136	3	n×m	n×m	PROPN
ap-9295	136	4	=	=	SYM
ap-9295	136	5			NOUN
ap-9295	137	1	f	f	X
ap-9295	137	2	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	137	3	x1	x1	PROPN
ap-9295	137	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	137	5	...	...	PUNCT
ap-9295	138	1	f	f	X
ap-9295	138	2	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	138	3	xi	xi	PROPN
ap-9295	138	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	138	5	...	...	PUNCT
ap-9295	139	1	f	f	X
ap-9295	139	2	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	139	3	xn	xn	PROPN
ap-9295	139	4	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	139	5			PUNCT
ap-9295	139	6	n×m	n×m	PROPN
ap-9295	139	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	139	8	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	139	9	5	5	X
ap-9295	139	10	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	139	11	where	where	SCONJ
ap-9295	139	12	f	f	PROPN
ap-9295	139	13	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	139	14	used	use	VERB
ap-9295	139	15	to	to	PART
ap-9295	139	16	symbolise	symbolise	VERB
ap-9295	139	17	a	a	DET
ap-9295	139	18	vector	vector	NOUN
ap-9295	139	19	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	139	20	the	the	DET
ap-9295	139	21	objective	objective	ADJ
ap-9295	139	22	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	139	23	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	139	24	fi	fi	NOUN
ap-9295	139	25	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	139	26	used	use	VERB
ap-9295	139	27	to	to	PART
ap-9295	139	28	indicate	indicate	VERB
ap-9295	139	29	the	the	DET
ap-9295	139	30	value	value	NOUN
ap-9295	139	31	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	139	32	the	the	DET
ap-9295	139	33	objective	objective	ADJ
ap-9295	139	34	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	139	35	regarding	regard	VERB
ap-9295	139	36	the	the	DET
ap-9295	139	37	ith	ith	ADJ
ap-9295	139	38	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ap-9295	139	39	solution	solution	NOUN
ap-9295	139	40	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	140	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	140	2	numerical	numerical	ADJ
ap-9295	140	3	values	value	NOUN
ap-9295	140	4	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	140	5	the	the	DET
ap-9295	140	6	objective	objective	ADJ
ap-9295	140	7	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	140	8	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	140	9	the	the	DET
ap-9295	140	10	primary	primary	ADJ
ap-9295	140	11	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ap-9295	140	12	solution	solution	NOUN
ap-9295	140	13	variables	variable	NOUN
ap-9295	140	14	used	use	VERB
ap-9295	140	15	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	140	16	the	the	DET
ap-9295	140	17	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ap-9295	140	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	141	1	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	141	2	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	141	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	141	4	best	good	ADJ
ap-9295	141	5	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ap-9295	141	6	solution	solution	NOUN
ap-9295	141	7	or	or	CCONJ
ap-9295	141	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	141	9	xbest	xbest	NOUN
ap-9295	141	10	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	141	11	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	141	12	the	the	DET
ap-9295	141	13	population	population	NOUN
ap-9295	141	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	141	15	the	the	DET
ap-9295	141	16	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ap-9295	141	17	solution	solution	NOUN
ap-9295	141	18	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	141	19	the	the	DET
ap-9295	141	20	objective	objective	ADJ
ap-9295	141	21	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	141	22	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	141	23	determined	determine	VERB
ap-9295	141	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	142	1	during	during	ADP
ap-9295	142	2	each	each	DET
ap-9295	142	3	iteration	iteration	NOUN
ap-9295	142	4	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	142	5	the	the	DET
ap-9295	142	6	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	142	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	142	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	142	9	population	population	NOUN
ap-9295	142	10	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	142	11	modified	modify	VERB
ap-9295	142	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	142	13	which	which	PRON
ap-9295	142	14	results	result	VERB
ap-9295	142	15	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	142	16	the	the	DET
ap-9295	142	17	discovery	discovery	NOUN
ap-9295	142	18	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	142	19	new	new	ADJ
ap-9295	142	20	values	value	NOUN
ap-9295	142	21	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	142	22	the	the	DET
ap-9295	142	23	objective	objective	ADJ
ap-9295	142	24	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	142	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	143	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	143	2	best	good	ADJ
ap-9295	143	3	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ap-9295	143	4	solution	solution	NOUN
ap-9295	143	5	must	must	AUX
ap-9295	143	6	be	be	AUX
ap-9295	143	7	updated	update	VERB
ap-9295	143	8	after	after	ADP
ap-9295	143	9	each	each	DET
ap-9295	143	10	iteration	iteration	NOUN
ap-9295	143	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	144	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	144	2	design	design	NOUN
ap-9295	144	3	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	144	4	an	an	DET
ap-9295	144	5	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	144	6	ensures	ensure	VERB
ap-9295	144	7	that	that	SCONJ
ap-9295	144	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	144	9	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ap-9295	144	10	response	response	NOUN
ap-9295	144	11	at	at	ADP
ap-9295	144	12	the	the	DET
ap-9295	144	13	end	end	NOUN
ap-9295	144	14	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	144	15	each	each	DET
ap-9295	144	16	iteration	iteration	NOUN
ap-9295	144	17	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	144	18	the	the	DET
ap-9295	144	19	best	good	ADJ
ap-9295	144	20	solution	solution	NOUN
ap-9295	144	21	among	among	ADP
ap-9295	144	22	all	all	PRON
ap-9295	144	23	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	144	24	the	the	DET
ap-9295	144	25	other	other	ADJ
ap-9295	144	26	iterations	iteration	NOUN
ap-9295	144	27	that	that	PRON
ap-9295	144	28	came	come	VERB
ap-9295	144	29	before	before	ADP
ap-9295	144	30	it	it	PRON
ap-9295	144	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	145	1	there	there	PRON
ap-9295	145	2	are	be	VERB
ap-9295	145	3	three	three	NUM
ap-9295	145	4	steps	step	NOUN
ap-9295	145	5	involved	involve	VERB
ap-9295	145	6	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	145	7	updating	update	VERB
ap-9295	145	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	145	9	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ap-9295	145	10	solutions	solution	NOUN
ap-9295	145	11	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	145	12	stbo	stbo	NOUN
ap-9295	145	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	146	1	these	these	DET
ap-9295	146	2	stages	stage	NOUN
ap-9295	146	3	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	146	4	training	training	NOUN
ap-9295	146	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	146	6	imitation	imitation	NOUN
ap-9295	146	7	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	146	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	146	9	instructor	instructor	NOUN
ap-9295	146	10	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	146	11	skills	skill	NOUN
ap-9295	146	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	146	13	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	146	14	practice	practice	VERB
ap-9295	146	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ap-9295	146	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	147	1	step	step	NOUN
ap-9295	147	2	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	147	3	training	training	NOUN
ap-9295	147	4	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	147	5	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ap-9295	147	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	148	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	148	2	initial	initial	ADJ
ap-9295	148	3	step	step	NOUN
ap-9295	148	4	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	148	5	upgrading	upgrade	VERB
ap-9295	148	6	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	148	7	members	member	NOUN
ap-9295	148	8	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	148	9	selecting	select	VERB
ap-9295	148	10	training	training	NOUN
ap-9295	148	11	instructors	instructor	NOUN
ap-9295	148	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	148	13	helping	help	VERB
ap-9295	148	14	beginner	beginner	NOUN
ap-9295	148	15	tailors	tailor	NOUN
ap-9295	148	16	develop	develop	VERB
ap-9295	148	17	sewing	sewing	NOUN
ap-9295	148	18	skills	skill	NOUN
ap-9295	148	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	149	1	each	each	DET
ap-9295	149	2	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	149	3	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	149	4	stbo	stbo	NOUN
ap-9295	149	5	who	who	PRON
ap-9295	149	6	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	149	7	a	a	DET
ap-9295	149	8	novice	novice	NOUN
ap-9295	149	9	tailor	tailor	NOUN
ap-9295	149	10	receives	receive	VERB
ap-9295	149	11	training	training	NOUN
ap-9295	149	12	from	from	ADP
ap-9295	149	13	other	other	ADJ
ap-9295	149	14	members	member	NOUN
ap-9295	149	15	who	who	PRON
ap-9295	149	16	have	have	VERB
ap-9295	149	17	a	a	DET
ap-9295	149	18	superior	superior	ADJ
ap-9295	149	19	value	value	NOUN
ap-9295	149	20	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	149	21	the	the	DET
ap-9295	149	22	objective	objective	ADJ
ap-9295	149	23	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	149	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	150	1	each	each	DET
ap-9295	150	2	potential	potential	ADJ
ap-9295	150	3	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	150	4	selected	select	VERB
ap-9295	150	5	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	150	6	a	a	DET
ap-9295	150	7	feasible	feasible	ADJ
ap-9295	150	8	training	training	NOUN
ap-9295	150	9	instructor	instructor	NOUN
ap-9295	150	10	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	150	11	every	every	DET
ap-9295	150	12	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	150	13	xi	xi	PROPN
ap-9295	150	14	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	150	15	the	the	DET
ap-9295	150	16	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	150	17	group	group	NOUN
ap-9295	150	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	150	19	where	where	SCONJ
ap-9295	150	20	i	i	PRON
ap-9295	150	21	ranges	range	VERB
ap-9295	150	22	from	from	ADP
ap-9295	150	23	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	150	24	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	150	25	n	n	PRON
ap-9295	150	26	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	150	27	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	150	28	defined	define	VERB
ap-9295	150	29	using	use	VERB
ap-9295	150	30	the	the	DET
ap-9295	150	31	following	follow	VERB
ap-9295	150	32	identity	identity	NOUN
ap-9295	150	33	:	:	PUNCT
ap-9295	150	34	csii	csii	NOUN
ap-9295	150	35	=	=	SYM
ap-9295	150	36	{	{	PUNCT
ap-9295	150	37	xk|fk	xk|fk	X
ap-9295	150	38	<	<	X
ap-9295	150	39	fi.k	fi.k	PROPN
ap-9295	150	40	∈	∈	PROPN
ap-9295	150	41	{	{	PUNCT
ap-9295	150	42	1.2	1.2	NUM
ap-9295	150	43	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	150	44	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	150	45	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	150	46	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	151	1	.n	.n	ADJ
ap-9295	151	2	}	}	PUNCT
ap-9295	151	3	∪	∪	X
ap-9295	151	4	{	{	PUNCT
ap-9295	151	5	xbest	xbest	NOUN
ap-9295	151	6	}	}	PUNCT
ap-9295	151	7	}	}	PUNCT
ap-9295	151	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	151	9	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	151	10	6	6	X
ap-9295	151	11	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	151	12	where	where	SCONJ
ap-9295	151	13	csii	csii	NOUN
ap-9295	151	14	represents	represent	VERB
ap-9295	151	15	the	the	DET
ap-9295	151	16	whole	whole	ADJ
ap-9295	151	17	collection	collection	NOUN
ap-9295	151	18	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	151	19	viable	viable	ADJ
ap-9295	151	20	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ap-9295	151	21	training	training	NOUN
ap-9295	151	22	instructors	instructor	NOUN
ap-9295	151	23	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	151	24	the	the	DET
ap-9295	151	25	ith	ith	PROPN
ap-9295	151	26	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	151	27	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	151	28	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	151	29	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	152	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	152	2	only	only	ADJ
ap-9295	152	3	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ap-9295	152	4	instructor	instructor	NOUN
ap-9295	152	5	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	152	6	training	training	NOUN
ap-9295	152	7	candidates	candidate	NOUN
ap-9295	152	8	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	152	9	xi	xi	PROPN
ap-9295	152	10	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	152	11	xbest	xbest	PROPN
ap-9295	152	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	152	13	described	describe	VERB
ap-9295	152	14	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	152	15	csii	csii	NOUN
ap-9295	152	16	=	=	SYM
ap-9295	152	17	{	{	PUNCT
ap-9295	152	18	xbest	xbest	NOUN
ap-9295	152	19	}	}	PUNCT
ap-9295	152	20	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	153	1	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	153	2	each	each	DET
ap-9295	153	3	i	i	PRON
ap-9295	153	4	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	153	5	the	the	DET
ap-9295	153	6	set	set	NOUN
ap-9295	153	7	{	{	PUNCT
ap-9295	153	8	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	153	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	153	10	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	153	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	153	12	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	153	13	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	153	14	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	153	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	153	16	n	n	CCONJ
ap-9295	153	17	}	}	PUNCT
ap-9295	153	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	153	19	a	a	DET
ap-9295	153	20	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	153	21	from	from	ADP
ap-9295	153	22	the	the	DET
ap-9295	153	23	set	set	NOUN
ap-9295	153	24	csii	csii	NOUN
ap-9295	153	25	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	153	26	randomly	randomly	ADV
ap-9295	153	27	selected	select	VERB
ap-9295	153	28	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	153	29	the	the	DET
ap-9295	153	30	ith	ith	PROPN
ap-9295	153	31	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	153	32	training	training	NOUN
ap-9295	153	33	instructor	instructor	NOUN
ap-9295	153	34	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	153	35	denoted	denote	VERB
ap-9295	153	36	as	as	SCONJ
ap-9295	153	37	sii	sii	PROPN
ap-9295	153	38	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	153	39	instructor	instructor	NOUN
ap-9295	153	40	sii	sii	PROPN
ap-9295	153	41	instructs	instruct	VERB
ap-9295	153	42	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	153	43	members	member	NOUN
ap-9295	153	44	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	153	45	sewing	sewing	NOUN
ap-9295	153	46	skills	skill	NOUN
ap-9295	153	47	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	154	1	directing	direct	VERB
ap-9295	154	2	individuals	individual	NOUN
ap-9295	154	3	under	under	ADP
ap-9295	154	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ap-9295	154	5	’	'	PUNCT
ap-9295	154	6	supervision	supervision	NOUN
ap-9295	154	7	enables	enable	VERB
ap-9295	154	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	154	9	stbo	stbo	ADJ
ap-9295	154	10	population	population	NOUN
ap-9295	154	11	to	to	PART
ap-9295	154	12	explore	explore	VERB
ap-9295	154	13	different	different	ADJ
ap-9295	154	14	regions	region	NOUN
ap-9295	154	15	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	154	16	space	space	NOUN
ap-9295	154	17	to	to	PART
ap-9295	154	18	identify	identify	VERB
ap-9295	154	19	prime	prime	ADJ
ap-9295	154	20	locations	location	NOUN
ap-9295	154	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	155	1	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	155	2	updates	update	VERB
ap-9295	155	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	155	4	step	step	NOUN
ap-9295	155	5	illustrating	illustrate	VERB
ap-9295	155	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	155	7	presented	present	VERB
ap-9295	155	8	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ap-9295	155	9	capability	capability	NOUN
ap-9295	155	10	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	155	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	155	12	given	give	VERB
ap-9295	155	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ap-9295	155	14	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	155	15	the	the	DET
ap-9295	155	16	global	global	ADJ
ap-9295	155	17	search	search	NOUN
ap-9295	155	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	156	1	first	first	ADV
ap-9295	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	156	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	156	4	new	new	ADJ
ap-9295	156	5	position	position	NOUN
ap-9295	156	6	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	156	7	each	each	DET
ap-9295	156	8	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	156	9	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	156	10	the	the	DET
ap-9295	156	11	population	population	NOUN
ap-9295	156	12	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	156	13	created	create	VERB
ap-9295	156	14	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	156	15	applying	apply	VERB
ap-9295	156	16	equation	equation	NOUN
ap-9295	156	17	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	156	18	7	7	NUM
ap-9295	156	19	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	156	20	to	to	PART
ap-9295	156	21	update	update	VERB
ap-9295	156	22	the	the	DET
ap-9295	156	23	members	member	NOUN
ap-9295	156	24	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	156	25	the	the	DET
ap-9295	156	26	population	population	NOUN
ap-9295	156	27	given	give	VERB
ap-9295	156	28	the	the	DET
ap-9295	156	29	stbo	stbo	NOUN
ap-9295	156	30	step	step	NOUN
ap-9295	156	31	:	:	PUNCT
ap-9295	157	1	xpi	xpi	PROPN
ap-9295	157	2	i.j	i.j	PROPN
ap-9295	157	3	=	=	PUNCT
ap-9295	157	4	xi.j	xi.j	NOUN
ap-9295	157	5	+	+	NOUN
ap-9295	157	6	ri.j	ri.j	NOUN
ap-9295	157	7	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	157	8	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	157	9	sii.j	sii.j	VERB
ap-9295	157	10	−	−	NOUN
ap-9295	157	11	ii.j	ii.j	NOUN
ap-9295	157	12	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	157	13	xi.j	xi.j	NUM
ap-9295	157	14	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	157	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	157	16	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	157	17	7	7	X
ap-9295	157	18	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	157	19	where	where	SCONJ
ap-9295	157	20	xp1	xp1	PROPN
ap-9295	157	21	i.j	i.j	PROPN
ap-9295	157	22	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	157	23	its	its	PRON
ap-9295	157	24	dth	dth	ADJ
ap-9295	157	25	dimension	dimension	NOUN
ap-9295	157	26	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	157	27	f	f	PROPN
ap-9295	157	28	p1	p1	PROPN
ap-9295	157	29	i	i	PRON
ap-9295	157	30	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	157	31	the	the	DET
ap-9295	157	32	value	value	NOUN
ap-9295	157	33	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	157	34	the	the	DET
ap-9295	157	35	objective	objective	ADJ
ap-9295	157	36	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	157	37	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	157	38	ii.j	ii.j	NOUN
ap-9295	157	39	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	157	40	the	the	DET
ap-9295	157	41	numbers	number	NOUN
ap-9295	157	42	which	which	PRON
ap-9295	157	43	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	157	44	randomly	randomly	ADV
ap-9295	157	45	chosen	choose	VERB
ap-9295	157	46	from	from	ADP
ap-9295	157	47	set	set	VERB
ap-9295	157	48	{	{	PUNCT
ap-9295	157	49	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	157	50	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	157	51	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	157	52	}	}	PUNCT
ap-9295	157	53	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	157	54	ri.j	ri.j	NOUN
ap-9295	157	55	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	157	56	random	random	ADJ
ap-9295	157	57	numbers	number	NOUN
ap-9295	157	58	from	from	ADP
ap-9295	157	59	intervals	interval	NOUN
ap-9295	157	60	[	[	X
ap-9295	157	61	0	0	NUM
ap-9295	157	62	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	157	63	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	157	64	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	157	65	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	158	1	next	next	ADJ
ap-9295	158	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	158	3	when	when	SCONJ
ap-9295	158	4	the	the	DET
ap-9295	158	5	new	new	ADJ
ap-9295	158	6	position	position	NOUN
ap-9295	158	7	develops	develop	VERB
ap-9295	158	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	158	9	value	value	NOUN
ap-9295	158	10	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	158	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	158	12	objective	objective	ADJ
ap-9295	158	13	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	158	14	that	that	PRON
ap-9295	158	15	replaces	replace	VERB
ap-9295	158	16	the	the	DET
ap-9295	158	17	last	last	ADJ
ap-9295	158	18	position	position	NOUN
ap-9295	158	19	population	population	NOUN
ap-9295	158	20	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	158	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	158	22	the	the	DET
ap-9295	158	23	update	update	NOUN
ap-9295	158	24	condition	condition	NOUN
ap-9295	158	25	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	158	26	designed	design	VERB
ap-9295	158	27	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	158	28	applying	apply	VERB
ap-9295	158	29	equation	equation	NOUN
ap-9295	158	30	:	:	PUNCT
ap-9295	158	31	xi	xi	X
ap-9295	158	32	=	=	PRON
ap-9295	158	33	{	{	PUNCT
ap-9295	158	34	xpi	xpi	PROPN
ap-9295	159	1	i	i	PRON
ap-9295	159	2	f	f	NOUN
ap-9295	160	1	pi	pi	NOUN
ap-9295	161	1	i	i	X
ap-9295	161	2	<	<	X
ap-9295	161	3	fi	fi	PROPN
ap-9295	161	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	161	5	xi	xi	X
ap-9295	161	6	else	else	ADV
ap-9295	161	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	161	8	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	161	9	8)	8)	NUM
ap-9295	161	10	where	where	SCONJ
ap-9295	161	11	xp1	xp1	PROPN
ap-9295	161	12	i	i	PRON
ap-9295	161	13	refers	refer	VERB
ap-9295	161	14	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	161	15	the	the	DET
ap-9295	161	16	new	new	ADJ
ap-9295	161	17	stbo	stbo	PRON
ap-9295	161	18	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	161	19	position	position	NOUN
ap-9295	161	20	given	give	VERB
ap-9295	161	21	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	161	22	the	the	DET
ap-9295	161	23	first	first	ADJ
ap-9295	161	24	stbo	stbo	NOUN
ap-9295	161	25	step	step	NOUN
ap-9295	161	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	162	1	step	step	NOUN
ap-9295	162	2	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	162	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ap-9295	162	4	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	162	5	abilities	ability	NOUN
ap-9295	162	6	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	162	7	exploring	explore	VERB
ap-9295	162	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	162	9	imitating	imitate	VERB
ap-9295	162	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	163	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	163	2	second	second	ADJ
ap-9295	163	3	step	step	NOUN
ap-9295	163	4	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	163	5	upgrading	upgrade	VERB
ap-9295	163	6	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	163	7	members	member	NOUN
ap-9295	163	8	involves	involve	VERB
ap-9295	163	9	mimicking	mimic	VERB
ap-9295	163	10	novice	novice	NOUN
ap-9295	163	11	tailors	tailor	NOUN
ap-9295	163	12	trying	try	VERB
ap-9295	163	13	to	to	PART
ap-9295	163	14	imitate	imitate	VERB
ap-9295	163	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ap-9295	163	16	’	'	PUNCT
ap-9295	163	17	skills	skill	NOUN
ap-9295	163	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	164	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	164	2	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	164	3	design	design	NOUN
ap-9295	164	4	model	model	NOUN
ap-9295	164	5	assumes	assume	VERB
ap-9295	164	6	that	that	SCONJ
ap-9295	164	7	a	a	DET
ap-9295	164	8	novice	novice	NOUN
ap-9295	164	9	tailor	tailor	NOUN
ap-9295	164	10	will	will	AUX
ap-9295	164	11	make	make	VERB
ap-9295	164	12	every	every	DET
ap-9295	164	13	effort	effort	NOUN
ap-9295	164	14	to	to	PART
ap-9295	164	15	improve	improve	VERB
ap-9295	164	16	their	their	PRON
ap-9295	164	17	sewing	sewing	NOUN
ap-9295	164	18	skills	skill	NOUN
ap-9295	164	19	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	164	20	the	the	DET
ap-9295	164	21	extent	extent	NOUN
ap-9295	164	22	that	that	SCONJ
ap-9295	164	23	they	they	PRON
ap-9295	164	24	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	164	25	comparable	comparable	ADJ
ap-9295	164	26	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	164	27	those	those	PRON
ap-9295	164	28	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	164	29	an	an	DET
ap-9295	164	30	instructor	instructor	NOUN
ap-9295	164	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	165	1	each	each	DET
ap-9295	165	2	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	165	3	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	165	4	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	165	5	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	165	6	represented	represent	VERB
ap-9295	165	7	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	165	8	a	a	DET
ap-9295	165	9	vector	vector	NOUN
ap-9295	165	10	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	165	11	a	a	DET
ap-9295	165	12	dimension	dimension	NOUN
ap-9295	165	13	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	165	14	m	m	PROPN
ap-9295	165	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	165	16	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	165	17	each	each	DET
ap-9295	165	18	element	element	NOUN
ap-9295	165	19	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	165	20	the	the	DET
ap-9295	165	21	vector	vector	NOUN
ap-9295	165	22	represents	represent	VERB
ap-9295	165	23	a	a	DET
ap-9295	165	24	difference	difference	NOUN
ap-9295	165	25	between	between	ADP
ap-9295	165	26	two	two	NUM
ap-9295	165	27	possible	possible	ADJ
ap-9295	165	28	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ap-9295	165	29	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	166	1	at	at	ADP
ap-9295	166	2	this	this	DET
ap-9295	166	3	point	point	NOUN
ap-9295	166	4	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	166	5	the	the	DET
ap-9295	166	6	stbo	stbo	NOUN
ap-9295	166	7	process	process	NOUN
ap-9295	166	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	166	9	every	every	DET
ap-9295	166	10	decision	decision	NOUN
ap-9295	166	11	criterion	criterion	NOUN
ap-9295	166	12	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	166	13	presumed	presume	VERB
ap-9295	166	14	to	to	PART
ap-9295	166	15	correspond	correspond	VERB
ap-9295	166	16	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	166	17	a	a	DET
ap-9295	166	18	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
ap-9295	166	19	sewing	sewing	NOUN
ap-9295	166	20	ability	ability	NOUN
ap-9295	166	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	167	1	every	every	DET
ap-9295	167	2	single	single	ADJ
ap-9295	167	3	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	167	4	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	167	5	the	the	DET
ap-9295	167	6	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	167	7	executes	execute	VERB
ap-9295	167	8	a	a	DET
ap-9295	167	9	selection	selection	NOUN
ap-9295	167	10	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	167	11	ms	ms	PROPN
ap-9295	167	12	selected	select	VERB
ap-9295	167	13	instructor	instructor	NOUN
ap-9295	167	14	skills	skill	NOUN
ap-9295	167	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	167	16	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	167	17	≤	≤	NUM
ap-9295	167	18	ms	ms	PROPN
ap-9295	167	19	≤	≤	PROPN
ap-9295	167	20	m.	m.	NOUN
ap-9295	167	21	because	because	SCONJ
ap-9295	167	22	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	167	23	this	this	DET
ap-9295	167	24	process	process	NOUN
ap-9295	167	25	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	167	26	the	the	DET
ap-9295	167	27	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	167	28	population	population	NOUN
ap-9295	167	29	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	167	30	moved	move	VERB
ap-9295	167	31	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	167	32	various	various	ADJ
ap-9295	167	33	spaces	space	NOUN
ap-9295	167	34	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	167	35	areas	area	NOUN
ap-9295	167	36	during	during	ADP
ap-9295	167	37	the	the	DET
ap-9295	167	38	search	search	NOUN
ap-9295	167	39	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	167	40	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
ap-9295	167	41	the	the	DET
ap-9295	167	42	capability	capability	NOUN
ap-9295	167	43	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	167	44	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	167	45	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ap-9295	167	46	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	168	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	168	2	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ap-9295	168	3	that	that	PRON
ap-9295	168	4	each	each	DET
ap-9295	168	5	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	168	6	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	168	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	168	8	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	168	9	follows	follow	VERB
ap-9295	168	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	168	11	such	such	ADJ
ap-9295	168	12	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	168	13	the	the	DET
ap-9295	168	14	specialised	specialised	ADJ
ap-9295	168	15	skill	skill	NOUN
ap-9295	168	16	set	set	VERB
ap-9295	168	17	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	168	18	the	the	DET
ap-9295	168	19	training	training	NOUN
ap-9295	168	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ap-9295	168	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	168	22	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	168	23	centred	centre	VERB
ap-9295	168	24	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	168	25	equation	equation	NOUN
ap-9295	168	26	:	:	PUNCT
ap-9295	168	27	sdi	sdi	PROPN
ap-9295	168	28	=	=	SYM
ap-9295	168	29	{	{	PUNCT
ap-9295	168	30	d1.d2	d1.d2	PROPN
ap-9295	168	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	168	32	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	168	33	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	168	34	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	168	35	.dm	.dm	NUM
ap-9295	168	36	}	}	PUNCT
ap-9295	168	37	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	169	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	169	2	9	9	NUM
ap-9295	169	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	169	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-9295	169	5	sdi	sdi	PROPN
ap-9295	169	6	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	169	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	169	8	set	set	NOUN
ap-9295	169	9	{	{	PUNCT
ap-9295	169	10	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	169	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	169	12	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	169	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	169	14	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	169	15	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	169	16	·	·	PUNCT
ap-9295	169	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	169	18	m}ms	m}ms	NUM
ap-9295	169	19	–	–	PUNCT
ap-9295	169	20	integration	integration	NOUN
ap-9295	169	21	that	that	PRON
ap-9295	169	22	shows	show	VERB
ap-9295	169	23	decision	decision	NOUN
ap-9295	169	24	variables	variable	NOUN
ap-9295	169	25	set	set	VERB
ap-9295	169	26	indexes	index	NOUN
ap-9295	169	27	such	such	ADJ
ap-9295	169	28	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	169	29	skills	skill	NOUN
ap-9295	169	30	recognised	recognise	VERB
ap-9295	169	31	to	to	PART
ap-9295	169	32	mimic	mimic	VERB
ap-9295	169	33	the	the	DET
ap-9295	169	34	ith	ith	PROPN
ap-9295	169	35	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	169	36	from	from	ADP
ap-9295	169	37	the	the	DET
ap-9295	169	38	instructor	instructor	NOUN
ap-9295	169	39	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	169	40	ms	ms	NOUN
ap-9295	169	41	=	=	PROPN
ap-9295	169	42	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	169	43	+	+	NUM
ap-9295	169	44	t	t	PROPN
ap-9295	169	45	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	169	46	t	t	NOUN
ap-9295	169	47	m	m	NOUN
ap-9295	169	48	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	169	49	the	the	DET
ap-9295	169	50	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	169	51	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	169	52	skills	skill	NOUN
ap-9295	169	53	chosen	choose	VERB
ap-9295	169	54	to	to	PART
ap-9295	169	55	mimic	mimic	VERB
ap-9295	169	56	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	169	57	t	t	PROPN
ap-9295	169	58	represents	represent	VERB
ap-9295	169	59	the	the	DET
ap-9295	169	60	iteration	iteration	NOUN
ap-9295	169	61	count	count	NOUN
ap-9295	169	62	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	169	63	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	169	64	t	t	PROPN
ap-9295	169	65	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	169	66	the	the	DET
ap-9295	169	67	total	total	ADJ
ap-9295	169	68	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	169	69	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	169	70	iterations	iteration	NOUN
ap-9295	169	71	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	170	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	170	2	following	follow	VERB
ap-9295	170	3	formula	formula	NOUN
ap-9295	170	4	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	170	5	used	use	VERB
ap-9295	170	6	to	to	PART
ap-9295	170	7	determine	determine	VERB
ap-9295	170	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	170	9	new	new	ADJ
ap-9295	170	10	position	position	NOUN
ap-9295	170	11	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	170	12	each	each	DET
ap-9295	170	13	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	170	14	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	170	15	the	the	DET
ap-9295	170	16	stbo	stbo	NOUN
ap-9295	170	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	171	1	this	this	PRON
ap-9295	171	2	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	171	3	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
ap-9295	171	4	through	through	ADP
ap-9295	171	5	the	the	DET
ap-9295	171	6	use	use	NOUN
ap-9295	171	7	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	171	8	a	a	DET
ap-9295	171	9	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ap-9295	171	10	that	that	PRON
ap-9295	171	11	mimics	mimic	VERB
ap-9295	171	12	the	the	DET
ap-9295	171	13	skills	skill	NOUN
ap-9295	171	14	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	171	15	the	the	DET
ap-9295	171	16	instructor	instructor	NOUN
ap-9295	171	17	:	:	PUNCT
ap-9295	171	18	xp2	xp2	PROPN
ap-9295	171	19	i.j	i.j	PROPN
ap-9295	171	20	=	=	X
ap-9295	171	21	{	{	PUNCT
ap-9295	171	22	sii.j	sii.j	PROPN
ap-9295	171	23	j	j	PROPN
ap-9295	171	24	∈	∈	PROPN
ap-9295	171	25	sdi	sdi	PROPN
ap-9295	171	26	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	171	27	xi.j	xi.j	PROPN
ap-9295	171	28	else	else	ADV
ap-9295	171	29	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	171	30	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	171	31	10	10	NUM
ap-9295	171	32	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	171	33	where	where	SCONJ
ap-9295	171	34	xp	xp	INTJ
ap-9295	171	35	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	171	36	i	i	PRON
ap-9295	171	37	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	171	38	a	a	DET
ap-9295	171	39	recently	recently	ADV
ap-9295	171	40	established	establish	VERB
ap-9295	171	41	role	role	NOUN
ap-9295	171	42	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	171	43	the	the	DET
ap-9295	171	44	ith	ith	PROPN
ap-9295	171	45	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	171	46	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	171	47	the	the	DET
ap-9295	171	48	stbo	stbo	NOUN
ap-9295	171	49	given	give	VERB
ap-9295	171	50	the	the	DET
ap-9295	171	51	second	second	ADJ
ap-9295	171	52	stbo	stbo	NOUN
ap-9295	171	53	stage	stage	NOUN
ap-9295	171	54	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	171	55	317	317	NUM
ap-9295	171	56	hala	hala	PROPN
ap-9295	171	57	altaee	altaee	PROPN
ap-9295	171	58	naman	naman	PROPN
ap-9295	171	59	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	171	60	zinah	zinah	PROPN
ap-9295	171	61	jaffar	jaffar	PROPN
ap-9295	171	62	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
ap-9295	171	63	ameen	ameen	PROPN
ap-9295	171	64	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-9295	171	65	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-9295	171	66	xp	xp	INTJ
ap-9295	172	1	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	173	1	i.j	i.j	NOUN
ap-9295	173	2	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	173	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	173	4	dth	dth	ADJ
ap-9295	173	5	dimension	dimension	NOUN
ap-9295	173	6	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	173	7	xp	xp	INTJ
ap-9295	173	8	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	173	9	i	i	NOUN
ap-9295	173	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	174	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	174	2	new	new	ADJ
ap-9295	174	3	position	position	NOUN
ap-9295	174	4	replaces	replace	VERB
ap-9295	174	5	the	the	DET
ap-9295	174	6	last	last	ADJ
ap-9295	174	7	related	relate	VERB
ap-9295	174	8	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	174	9	position	position	NOUN
ap-9295	174	10	when	when	SCONJ
ap-9295	174	11	it	it	PRON
ap-9295	174	12	develops	develop	VERB
ap-9295	174	13	objective	objective	ADJ
ap-9295	174	14	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	174	15	value	value	NOUN
ap-9295	174	16	:	:	PUNCT
ap-9295	174	17	xi	xi	X
ap-9295	174	18	=	=	PRON
ap-9295	174	19	{	{	PUNCT
ap-9295	174	20	xp2	xp2	PROPN
ap-9295	174	21	i	i	PROPN
ap-9295	174	22	f	f	PROPN
ap-9295	174	23	p2	p2	PROPN
ap-9295	174	24	i	i	X
ap-9295	174	25	<	<	X
ap-9295	174	26	fi	fi	NOUN
ap-9295	174	27	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	174	28	xi	xi	X
ap-9295	174	29	else	else	ADV
ap-9295	174	30	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	174	31	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	174	32	11	11	NUM
ap-9295	174	33	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	175	1	where	where	SCONJ
ap-9295	175	2	f	f	PROPN
ap-9295	175	3	p	p	NOUN
ap-9295	176	1	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	177	1	i	i	PRON
ap-9295	177	2	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	177	3	xp	xp	INTJ
ap-9295	177	4	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	177	5	i	i	PRON
ap-9295	177	6	objective	objective	ADJ
ap-9295	177	7	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	177	8	value	value	NOUN
ap-9295	177	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	178	1	step	step	NOUN
ap-9295	178	2	3	3	NUM
ap-9295	178	3	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ap-9295	178	4	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	178	5	practice	practice	NOUN
ap-9295	178	6	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	178	7	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	179	1	step	step	VERB
ap-9295	179	2	three	three	NUM
ap-9295	179	3	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	179	4	keeping	keep	VERB
ap-9295	179	5	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	179	6	members	member	NOUN
ap-9295	179	7	up	up	ADP
ap-9295	179	8	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	179	9	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	179	10	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	179	11	date	date	NOUN
ap-9295	179	12	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	179	13	to	to	PART
ap-9295	179	14	practice	practice	VERB
ap-9295	179	15	sewing	sewing	NOUN
ap-9295	179	16	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	179	17	mimicking	mimic	VERB
ap-9295	179	18	the	the	DET
ap-9295	179	19	actions	action	NOUN
ap-9295	179	20	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	179	21	a	a	DET
ap-9295	179	22	beginner	beginner	NOUN
ap-9295	179	23	tailor	tailor	NOUN
ap-9295	179	24	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	180	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ap-9295	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	180	3	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	180	4	part	part	NOUN
ap-9295	180	5	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	180	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	180	7	stbo	stbo	NOUN
ap-9295	180	8	design	design	NOUN
ap-9295	180	9	process	process	NOUN
ap-9295	180	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	180	11	we	we	PRON
ap-9295	180	12	look	look	VERB
ap-9295	180	13	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	180	14	the	the	DET
ap-9295	180	15	most	most	ADV
ap-9295	180	16	practical	practical	ADJ
ap-9295	180	17	solutions	solution	NOUN
ap-9295	180	18	close	close	ADJ
ap-9295	180	19	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	180	20	potential	potential	ADJ
ap-9295	180	21	candidates	candidate	NOUN
ap-9295	180	22	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	180	23	conducting	conduct	VERB
ap-9295	180	24	a	a	DET
ap-9295	180	25	local	local	ADJ
ap-9295	180	26	search	search	NOUN
ap-9295	180	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	181	1	this	this	DET
ap-9295	181	2	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	181	3	phase	phase	NOUN
ap-9295	181	4	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ap-9295	181	5	the	the	DET
ap-9295	181	6	local	local	ADJ
ap-9295	181	7	search	search	NOUN
ap-9295	181	8	capability	capability	NOUN
ap-9295	181	9	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	181	10	the	the	DET
ap-9295	181	11	provided	provide	VERB
ap-9295	181	12	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	181	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	182	1	a	a	DET
ap-9295	182	2	new	new	ADJ
ap-9295	182	3	position	position	NOUN
ap-9295	182	4	around	around	ADP
ap-9295	182	5	each	each	DET
ap-9295	182	6	stbo	stbo	PROPN
ap-9295	182	7	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	182	8	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	182	9	initially	initially	ADV
ap-9295	182	10	constructed	construct	VERB
ap-9295	182	11	using	use	VERB
ap-9295	182	12	equation	equation	NOUN
ap-9295	182	13	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	182	14	12	12	NUM
ap-9295	182	15	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	182	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	183	1	this	this	PRON
ap-9295	183	2	will	will	AUX
ap-9295	183	3	allow	allow	VERB
ap-9295	183	4	us	we	PRON
ap-9295	183	5	to	to	PART
ap-9295	183	6	mathematically	mathematically	ADV
ap-9295	183	7	represent	represent	VERB
ap-9295	183	8	this	this	DET
ap-9295	183	9	stbo	stbo	NOUN
ap-9295	183	10	step	step	NOUN
ap-9295	183	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	183	12	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ap-9295	183	13	that	that	SCONJ
ap-9295	183	14	recently	recently	ADV
ap-9295	183	15	calculated	calculate	VERB
ap-9295	183	16	members	member	NOUN
ap-9295	183	17	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	183	18	the	the	DET
ap-9295	183	19	population	population	NOUN
ap-9295	183	20	remain	remain	VERB
ap-9295	183	21	only	only	ADV
ap-9295	183	22	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	183	23	the	the	DET
ap-9295	183	24	given	give	VERB
ap-9295	183	25	search	search	NOUN
ap-9295	183	26	space	space	NOUN
ap-9295	183	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	184	1	xp2	xp2	PROPN
ap-9295	184	2	i.j	i.j	PROPN
ap-9295	184	3	=	=	NOUN
ap-9295	184	4			PROPN
ap-9295	184	5	lbj	lbj	PROPN
ap-9295	184	6	x∗	x∗	PROPN
ap-9295	185	1	i.j	i.j	VERB
ap-9295	185	2	<	<	X
ap-9295	185	3	lbj	lbj	PROPN
ap-9295	185	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	185	5	x∗	x∗	PROPN
ap-9295	185	6	i.j	i.j	VERB
ap-9295	185	7	x∗	x∗	NOUN
ap-9295	185	8	i.j	i.j	NOUN
ap-9295	185	9	∈	∈	PROPN
ap-9295	186	1	[	[	X
ap-9295	186	2	lbj	lbj	X
ap-9295	186	3	.ubj	.ubj	PUNCT
ap-9295	187	1	]	]	X
ap-9295	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	187	3	ubj	ubj	INTJ
ap-9295	187	4	x∗	x∗	PROPN
ap-9295	187	5	i.j	i.j	PROPN
ap-9295	187	6	>	>	X
ap-9295	187	7	ubj	ubj	PROPN
ap-9295	187	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	187	9	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	187	10	12	12	NUM
ap-9295	187	11	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	187	12	where	where	SCONJ
ap-9295	187	13	x∗	x∗	PROPN
ap-9295	187	14	i.j	i.j	VERB
ap-9295	187	15	=	=	NOUN
ap-9295	187	16	xi.j	xi.j	X
ap-9295	187	17	+	+	PUNCT
ap-9295	187	18	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	187	19	lbj	lbj	PROPN
ap-9295	187	20	+	+	CCONJ
ap-9295	187	21	ri.j(ubj−lbj	ri.j(ubj−lbj	PROPN
ap-9295	187	22	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	187	23	t	t	PROPN
ap-9295	187	24	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	187	25	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	187	26	ri.j	ri.j	NOUN
ap-9295	187	27	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	187	28	a	a	DET
ap-9295	187	29	random	random	ADJ
ap-9295	187	30	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	187	31	from	from	ADP
ap-9295	187	32	interval	interval	NOUN
ap-9295	187	33	[	[	X
ap-9295	187	34	0	0	NUM
ap-9295	187	35	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	187	36	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	187	37	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	187	38	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	188	1	next	next	ADJ
ap-9295	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	188	3	when	when	SCONJ
ap-9295	188	4	the	the	DET
ap-9295	188	5	objective	objective	ADJ
ap-9295	188	6	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	188	7	value	value	NOUN
ap-9295	188	8	develops	develop	VERB
ap-9295	188	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	188	10	it	it	PRON
ap-9295	188	11	replaces	replace	VERB
ap-9295	188	12	the	the	DET
ap-9295	188	13	last	last	ADJ
ap-9295	188	14	stbo	stbo	NOUN
ap-9295	188	15	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	188	16	position	position	NOUN
ap-9295	188	17	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	188	18	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	188	19	equation	equation	NOUN
ap-9295	188	20	:	:	PUNCT
ap-9295	188	21	xi	xi	X
ap-9295	188	22	=	=	PRON
ap-9295	188	23	{	{	PUNCT
ap-9295	188	24	xp3	xp3	NOUN
ap-9295	189	1	i	i	PROPN
ap-9295	189	2	f	f	PROPN
ap-9295	189	3	p3	p3	PROPN
ap-9295	190	1	i	i	PRON
ap-9295	190	2	<	<	X
ap-9295	190	3	fi	fi	PROPN
ap-9295	190	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	190	5	xi	xi	X
ap-9295	190	6	else	else	ADV
ap-9295	190	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	190	8	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	190	9	13	13	NUM
ap-9295	190	10	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	190	11	where	where	SCONJ
ap-9295	190	12	xp3	xp3	PROPN
ap-9295	190	13	i	i	PRON
ap-9295	190	14	denotes	denote	VERB
ap-9295	190	15	the	the	DET
ap-9295	190	16	newly	newly	ADV
ap-9295	190	17	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	190	18	created	create	VERB
ap-9295	190	19	role	role	NOUN
ap-9295	190	20	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	190	21	stbo	stbo	NOUN
ap-9295	190	22	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	190	23	ith	ith	PROPN
ap-9295	190	24	member	member	NOUN
ap-9295	190	25	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	190	26	as	as	SCONJ
ap-9295	190	27	determined	determine	VERB
ap-9295	190	28	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	190	29	the	the	DET
ap-9295	190	30	stbo	stbo	NOUN
ap-9295	190	31	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	190	32	second	second	ADJ
ap-9295	190	33	stage	stage	NOUN
ap-9295	190	34	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	190	35	xp3	xp3	PROPN
ap-9295	190	36	i.j	i.j	PROPN
ap-9295	190	37	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	190	38	its	its	PRON
ap-9295	190	39	dth	dth	ADJ
ap-9295	190	40	dimension	dimension	NOUN
ap-9295	190	41	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	190	42	f	f	PROPN
ap-9295	190	43	p3	p3	PROPN
ap-9295	190	44	i	i	PRON
ap-9295	190	45	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	190	46	the	the	DET
ap-9295	190	47	value	value	NOUN
ap-9295	190	48	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	190	49	the	the	DET
ap-9295	190	50	objective	objective	ADJ
ap-9295	190	51	function	function	NOUN
ap-9295	190	52	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	191	1	4	4	X
ap-9295	191	2	.	.	X
ap-9295	191	3	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ap-9295	191	4	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	191	5	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ap-9295	191	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	191	7	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	191	8	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	191	9	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	191	10	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	191	11	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	191	12	oreechd	oreechd	NOUN
ap-9295	191	13	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	191	14	performance	performance	NOUN
ap-9295	191	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	191	16	the	the	DET
ap-9295	191	17	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	191	18	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	191	19	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	191	20	performed	perform	VERB
ap-9295	191	21	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	191	22	compared	compare	VERB
ap-9295	191	23	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	191	24	the	the	DET
ap-9295	191	25	base	base	NOUN
ap-9295	191	26	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	191	27	model	model	NOUN
ap-9295	191	28	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	191	29	reechd	reechd	NOUN
ap-9295	191	30	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	192	1	[	[	X
ap-9295	192	2	3	3	NUM
ap-9295	192	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	192	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	193	1	to	to	PART
ap-9295	193	2	analyse	analyse	VERB
ap-9295	193	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	193	4	performance	performance	NOUN
ap-9295	193	5	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	193	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	193	7	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	193	8	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	193	9	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	193	10	oreechd	oreechd	NOUN
ap-9295	193	11	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	193	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	193	13	base	base	NOUN
ap-9295	193	14	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	193	15	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	193	16	reechd	reechd	NOUN
ap-9295	193	17	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	193	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	193	19	they	they	PRON
ap-9295	193	20	were	be	AUX
ap-9295	193	21	implemented	implement	VERB
ap-9295	193	22	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	193	23	tested	test	VERB
ap-9295	193	24	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	193	25	matlab	matlab	PROPN
ap-9295	193	26	under	under	ADP
ap-9295	193	27	various	various	ADJ
ap-9295	193	28	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	193	29	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ap-9295	193	30	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	193	31	different	different	ADJ
ap-9295	193	32	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	193	33	node	node	NOUN
ap-9295	193	34	numbers	number	NOUN
ap-9295	193	35	randomly	randomly	ADV
ap-9295	193	36	placed	place	VERB
ap-9295	193	37	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	193	38	the	the	DET
ap-9295	193	39	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	193	40	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	194	1	after	after	ADP
ap-9295	194	2	the	the	DET
ap-9295	194	3	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	194	4	placement	placement	NOUN
ap-9295	194	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	194	6	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	194	7	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	194	8	shaped	shape	VERB
ap-9295	194	9	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	194	10	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	194	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	194	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ap-9295	194	13	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	194	14	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	194	15	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	194	16	sense	sense	NOUN
ap-9295	194	17	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	194	18	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	194	19	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	194	20	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	194	21	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	194	22	send	send	VERB
ap-9295	194	23	the	the	DET
ap-9295	194	24	sensed	sense	VERB
ap-9295	194	25	data	datum	NOUN
ap-9295	194	26	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	194	27	ch	ch	PROPN
ap-9295	194	28	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	195	1	after	after	ADP
ap-9295	195	2	gathering	gather	VERB
ap-9295	195	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	195	4	data	datum	NOUN
ap-9295	195	5	using	use	VERB
ap-9295	195	6	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	195	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	195	8	they	they	PRON
ap-9295	195	9	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	195	10	transferred	transfer	VERB
ap-9295	195	11	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	195	12	the	the	DET
ap-9295	195	13	base	base	NOUN
ap-9295	195	14	station	station	NOUN
ap-9295	195	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	196	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-9295	196	2	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	196	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	196	4	work	work	NOUN
ap-9295	196	5	environment	environment	NOUN
ap-9295	196	6	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	196	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	196	8	first	first	ADJ
ap-9295	196	9	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ap-9295	196	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	197	1	4.1	4.1	NUM
ap-9295	197	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	198	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	198	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ap-9295	198	3	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ap-9295	198	4	during	during	ADP
ap-9295	198	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ap-9295	198	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	198	7	we	we	PRON
ap-9295	198	8	measure	measure	VERB
ap-9295	198	9	the	the	DET
ap-9295	198	10	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-9295	198	11	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	198	12	a	a	DET
ap-9295	198	13	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	198	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	198	15	such	such	ADJ
ap-9295	198	16	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	198	17	the	the	DET
ap-9295	198	18	use	use	NOUN
ap-9295	198	19	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	198	20	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	198	21	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	198	22	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ap-9295	198	23	distance	distance	NOUN
ap-9295	198	24	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	198	25	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	198	26	analyse	analyse	VERB
ap-9295	198	27	the	the	DET
ap-9295	198	28	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ap-9295	198	29	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	198	30	the	the	DET
ap-9295	198	31	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	198	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	199	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	199	2	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	199	3	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	199	4	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ap-9295	199	5	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	199	6	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ap-9295	199	7	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	199	8	several	several	ADJ
ap-9295	199	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ap-9295	199	10	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-9295	199	11	below	below	ADP
ap-9295	199	12	:	:	PUNCT
ap-9295	199	13	•	•	NUM
ap-9295	199	14	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	199	15	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ap-9295	199	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	200	1	•	•	ADJ
ap-9295	200	2	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	200	3	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	200	4	dead	dead	ADJ
ap-9295	200	5	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	200	6	each	each	DET
ap-9295	200	7	turn	turn	NOUN
ap-9295	200	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	200	9	•	•	ADP
ap-9295	200	10	the	the	DET
ap-9295	200	11	first	first	ADJ
ap-9295	200	12	dead	dead	ADJ
ap-9295	200	13	node	node	NOUN
ap-9295	200	14	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	200	15	•	•	ADP
ap-9295	200	16	half	half	NOUN
ap-9295	200	17	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	200	18	the	the	DET
ap-9295	200	19	dead	dead	ADJ
ap-9295	200	20	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	200	21	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	200	22	•	•	ADP
ap-9295	200	23	the	the	DET
ap-9295	200	24	last	last	ADJ
ap-9295	200	25	dead	dead	ADJ
ap-9295	200	26	node	node	NOUN
ap-9295	200	27	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	200	28	•	•	NUM
ap-9295	200	29	total	total	ADJ
ap-9295	200	30	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	200	31	consumed	consume	VERB
ap-9295	200	32	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	200	33	•	•	NUM
ap-9295	200	34	average	average	ADJ
ap-9295	200	35	residual	residual	ADJ
ap-9295	200	36	node	node	NOUN
ap-9295	200	37	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	200	38	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	201	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
ap-9295	201	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	201	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ap-9295	201	4	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	201	5	this	this	DET
ap-9295	201	6	section	section	NOUN
ap-9295	201	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	201	8	we	we	PRON
ap-9295	201	9	compare	compare	VERB
ap-9295	201	10	the	the	DET
ap-9295	201	11	performance	performance	NOUN
ap-9295	201	12	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	201	13	the	the	DET
ap-9295	201	14	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	201	15	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	201	16	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	201	17	oreechd	oreechd	NOUN
ap-9295	201	18	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	201	19	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	201	20	the	the	DET
ap-9295	201	21	base	base	NOUN
ap-9295	201	22	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	201	23	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	201	24	reechd	reechd	NOUN
ap-9295	201	25	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	201	26	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	201	27	several	several	ADJ
ap-9295	201	28	dead	dead	ADJ
ap-9295	201	29	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	201	30	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	201	31	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	201	32	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ap-9295	201	33	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	201	34	average	average	ADJ
ap-9295	201	35	remaining	remaining	ADJ
ap-9295	201	36	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	201	37	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-9295	201	38	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	201	39	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	201	40	consumed	consume	VERB
ap-9295	201	41	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	201	42	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	202	1	if	if	SCONJ
ap-9295	202	2	the	the	DET
ap-9295	202	3	first	first	ADJ
ap-9295	202	4	node	node	NOUN
ap-9295	202	5	goes	go	VERB
ap-9295	202	6	down	down	ADV
ap-9295	202	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	202	8	that	that	PRON
ap-9295	202	9	’s	’	VERB
ap-9295	202	10	the	the	DET
ap-9295	202	11	end	end	NOUN
ap-9295	202	12	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	202	13	the	the	DET
ap-9295	202	14	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	202	15	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	202	16	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ap-9295	202	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	203	1	first	first	ADV
ap-9295	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	203	3	we	we	PRON
ap-9295	203	4	consider	consider	VERB
ap-9295	203	5	the	the	DET
ap-9295	203	6	default	default	NOUN
ap-9295	203	7	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	203	8	environment	environment	NOUN
ap-9295	203	9	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	203	10	compare	compare	VERB
ap-9295	203	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	203	12	lifetimes	lifetime	NOUN
ap-9295	203	13	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	203	14	the	the	DET
ap-9295	203	15	two	two	NUM
ap-9295	203	16	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	203	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	204	1	4.2.1	4.2.1	NOUN
ap-9295	204	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	205	1	first	first	ADJ
ap-9295	205	2	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ap-9295	205	3	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	205	4	this	this	DET
ap-9295	205	5	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ap-9295	205	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	205	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	205	8	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	205	9	size	size	NOUN
ap-9295	205	10	was	be	AUX
ap-9295	205	11	100×100	100×100	NUM
ap-9295	205	12	square	square	ADJ
ap-9295	205	13	metres	metre	NOUN
ap-9295	205	14	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	205	15	see	see	VERB
ap-9295	205	16	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-9295	205	17	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	205	18	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	205	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	206	1	200	200	NUM
ap-9295	206	2	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	206	3	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	206	4	a	a	DET
ap-9295	206	5	primary	primary	ADJ
ap-9295	206	6	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	206	7	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	206	8	0.5	0.5	NUM
ap-9295	206	9	j	j	NOUN
ap-9295	206	10	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	206	11	randomly	randomly	ADV
ap-9295	206	12	shared	share	VERB
ap-9295	206	13	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	206	14	the	the	DET
ap-9295	206	15	area	area	NOUN
ap-9295	206	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	207	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	207	2	primary	primary	ADJ
ap-9295	207	3	station	station	NOUN
ap-9295	207	4	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	207	5	placed	place	VERB
ap-9295	207	6	outside	outside	ADP
ap-9295	207	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	207	8	work	work	NOUN
ap-9295	207	9	area	area	NOUN
ap-9295	207	10	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	207	11	coordinates	coordinate	NOUN
ap-9295	207	12	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	207	13	50	50	NUM
ap-9295	207	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	207	15	50	50	NUM
ap-9295	207	16	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	207	17	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	207	18	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	207	19	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-9295	207	20	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	207	21	;	;	PUNCT
ap-9295	207	22	it	it	PRON
ap-9295	207	23	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	207	24	assigned	assign	VERB
ap-9295	207	25	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	207	26	red	red	ADJ
ap-9295	207	27	triangle	triangle	NOUN
ap-9295	207	28	form	form	NOUN
ap-9295	207	29	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	208	1	scenario	scenario	PROPN
ap-9295	208	2	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ap-9295	208	3	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-9295	208	4	can	can	AUX
ap-9295	208	5	be	be	AUX
ap-9295	208	6	observed	observe	VERB
ap-9295	208	7	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	208	8	table	table	NOUN
ap-9295	208	9	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	208	10	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	208	11	stbo	stbo	VERB
ap-9295	208	12	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	208	13	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ap-9295	208	14	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-9295	208	15	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	208	16	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	208	17	table	table	NOUN
ap-9295	208	18	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	208	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	209	1	these	these	DET
ap-9295	209	2	study	study	NOUN
ap-9295	209	3	results	result	NOUN
ap-9295	209	4	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	209	5	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
ap-9295	209	6	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	209	7	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-9295	209	8	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	209	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	209	10	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-9295	209	11	2a	2a	PROPN
ap-9295	209	12	shows	show	VERB
ap-9295	209	13	the	the	DET
ap-9295	209	14	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	209	15	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	209	16	dead	dead	ADJ
ap-9295	209	17	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	209	18	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	209	19	oreechd	oreechd	NOUN
ap-9295	209	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	209	21	reechd	reechd	NOUN
ap-9295	209	22	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	209	23	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	209	24	400	400	NUM
ap-9295	209	25	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	209	26	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	209	27	250	250	NUM
ap-9295	209	28	rounds	round	NOUN
ap-9295	209	29	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	209	30	respectively	respectively	ADV
ap-9295	209	31	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	210	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	210	2	single	single	ADJ
ap-9295	210	3	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	210	4	hop	hop	NOUN
ap-9295	210	5	routing	routing	NOUN
ap-9295	210	6	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	210	7	oreechd	oreechd	NOUN
ap-9295	210	8	achieves	achieve	VERB
ap-9295	210	9	the	the	DET
ap-9295	210	10	fastest	fast	ADJ
ap-9295	210	11	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	210	12	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
ap-9295	210	13	at	at	ADP
ap-9295	210	14	50	50	NUM
ap-9295	210	15	rounds	round	NOUN
ap-9295	210	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	210	17	as	as	SCONJ
ap-9295	210	18	shown	show	VERB
ap-9295	210	19	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	210	20	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-9295	210	21	2b	2b	NOUN
ap-9295	210	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	211	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	211	2	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	211	3	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ap-9295	211	4	increases	increase	VERB
ap-9295	211	5	significantly	significantly	ADV
ap-9295	211	6	when	when	SCONJ
ap-9295	211	7	using	use	VERB
ap-9295	211	8	oreechd	oreechd	NOUN
ap-9295	211	9	instead	instead	ADV
ap-9295	211	10	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	211	11	reechd	reechd	NOUN
ap-9295	211	12	because	because	SCONJ
ap-9295	211	13	it	it	PRON
ap-9295	211	14	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	211	15	318	318	NUM
ap-9295	211	16	vol	vol	NOUN
ap-9295	211	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	212	1	64	64	NUM
ap-9295	212	2	no	no	NOUN
ap-9295	212	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	213	1	4/2024	4/2024	NUM
ap-9295	213	2	optimised	optimise	VERB
ap-9295	213	3	rotating	rotate	VERB
ap-9295	213	4	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	213	5	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	213	6	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	213	7	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	213	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	213	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	213	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	214	1	#	#	NOUN
ap-9295	214	2	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-9295	214	3	values	value	VERB
ap-9295	214	4	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	214	5	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	214	6	size	size	NOUN
ap-9295	214	7	100	100	NUM
ap-9295	214	8	×	×	NOUN
ap-9295	214	9	100	100	NUM
ap-9295	214	10	m	m	NUM
ap-9295	214	11	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	214	12	base	base	NOUN
ap-9295	214	13	station	station	NOUN
ap-9295	214	14	coordinates	coordinate	NOUN
ap-9295	214	15	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	214	16	50	50	NUM
ap-9295	214	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	214	18	100	100	NUM
ap-9295	214	19	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	214	20	3	3	NUM
ap-9295	214	21	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	214	22	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	214	23	200	200	NUM
ap-9295	214	24	or	or	CCONJ
ap-9295	214	25	300	300	NUM
ap-9295	214	26	4	4	NUM
ap-9295	214	27	data	datum	NOUN
ap-9295	214	28	package	package	NOUN
ap-9295	214	29	size	size	NOUN
ap-9295	214	30	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	214	31	000	000	NUM
ap-9295	214	32	bits	bit	NOUN
ap-9295	214	33	5	5	NUM
ap-9295	214	34	initial	initial	ADJ
ap-9295	214	35	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	214	36	per	per	ADP
ap-9295	214	37	node	node	NOUN
ap-9295	214	38	0.5	0.5	NUM
ap-9295	214	39	j	j	PROPN
ap-9295	214	40	6	6	NUM
ap-9295	214	41	tx	tx	NOUN
ap-9295	214	42	rx	rx	NOUN
ap-9295	214	43	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	214	44	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	214	45	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	214	46	5	5	NUM
ap-9295	214	47	×	×	NOUN
ap-9295	214	48	10−8	10−8	NUM
ap-9295	214	49	nj	nj	NOUN
ap-9295	215	1	bit−1	bit−1	PROPN
ap-9295	215	2	7	7	NUM
ap-9295	215	3	amplifier	amplifier	NOUN
ap-9295	215	4	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	215	5	εfs	εf	NOUN
ap-9295	215	6	10−11	10−11	NUM
ap-9295	215	7	pj	pj	PROPN
ap-9295	215	8	bit−1	bit−1	PROPN
ap-9295	215	9	m−2	m−2	ADJ
ap-9295	215	10	8	8	NUM
ap-9295	215	11	amplifier	amplifier	NOUN
ap-9295	215	12	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	215	13	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	215	14	εmp	εmp	ADJ
ap-9295	215	15	0.0013	0.0013	NUM
ap-9295	215	16	pj	pj	PROPN
ap-9295	215	17	/	/	PUNCT
ap-9295	215	18	bit	bit	NOUN
ap-9295	215	19	/	/	SYM
ap-9295	215	20	m4	m4	PROPN
ap-9295	215	21	9	9	NUM
ap-9295	215	22	control	control	NOUN
ap-9295	215	23	message	message	NOUN
ap-9295	215	24	size	size	NOUN
ap-9295	215	25	100	100	NUM
ap-9295	215	26	bits	bit	NOUN
ap-9295	215	27	10	10	NUM
ap-9295	215	28	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ap-9295	215	29	time	time	NOUN
ap-9295	215	30	limit	limit	VERB
ap-9295	215	31	10	10	NUM
ap-9295	215	32	000	000	NUM
ap-9295	215	33	s	s	PART
ap-9295	215	34	table	table	NOUN
ap-9295	215	35	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	215	36	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	215	37	parameter	parameter	PROPN
ap-9295	215	38	used	use	VERB
ap-9295	215	39	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	215	40	the	the	DET
ap-9295	215	41	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ap-9295	215	42	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	215	43	the	the	DET
ap-9295	215	44	first	first	ADJ
ap-9295	215	45	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	215	46	second	second	ADJ
ap-9295	215	47	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ap-9295	215	48	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	216	1	#	#	NOUN
ap-9295	216	2	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ap-9295	216	3	values	value	VERB
ap-9295	216	4	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	216	5	varmin	varmin	NOUN
ap-9295	216	6	0.1	0.1	NUM
ap-9295	216	7	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	216	8	varmax	varmax	NOUN
ap-9295	216	9	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	216	10	3	3	NUM
ap-9295	216	11	nvar	nvar	NOUN
ap-9295	216	12	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	216	13	4	4	NUM
ap-9295	216	14	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	216	15	population	population	NOUN
ap-9295	216	16	50	50	NUM
ap-9295	216	17	5	5	NUM
ap-9295	216	18	max	max	PROPN
ap-9295	216	19	iteration	iteration	NOUN
ap-9295	216	20	100	100	NUM
ap-9295	216	21	table	table	NOUN
ap-9295	216	22	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	216	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	216	24	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ap-9295	216	25	used	use	VERB
ap-9295	216	26	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	216	27	the	the	DET
ap-9295	216	28	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ap-9295	216	29	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	216	30	the	the	DET
ap-9295	216	31	stbo	stbo	NOUN
ap-9295	216	32	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	217	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	217	2	a	a	X
ap-9295	217	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	217	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	218	1	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	218	2	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	218	3	dead	dead	ADJ
ap-9295	218	4	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	218	5	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	219	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	219	2	b	b	NOUN
ap-9295	219	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	219	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	220	1	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	220	2	life	life	NOUN
ap-9295	220	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	221	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	221	2	c	c	NOUN
ap-9295	221	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	221	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	222	1	average	average	ADJ
ap-9295	222	2	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	222	3	remaining	remain	VERB
ap-9295	222	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	223	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	223	2	d	d	NOUN
ap-9295	223	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	223	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	224	1	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	224	2	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ap-9295	224	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	225	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-9295	225	2	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	225	3	.	.	NOUN
ap-9295	225	4	results	result	NOUN
ap-9295	225	5	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	225	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	225	7	first	first	ADJ
ap-9295	225	8	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ap-9295	225	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	226	1	319	319	NUM
ap-9295	226	2	hala	hala	PROPN
ap-9295	226	3	altaee	altaee	PROPN
ap-9295	226	4	naman	naman	PROPN
ap-9295	226	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	226	6	zinah	zinah	PROPN
ap-9295	226	7	jaffar	jaffar	PROPN
ap-9295	226	8	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
ap-9295	226	9	ameen	ameen	PROPN
ap-9295	226	10	acta	acta	PROPN
ap-9295	226	11	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
ap-9295	226	12	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	226	13	a	a	NOUN
ap-9295	226	14	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	226	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	227	1	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	227	2	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	227	3	dead	dead	ADJ
ap-9295	227	4	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	227	5	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	228	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	228	2	b	b	NOUN
ap-9295	228	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	228	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	229	1	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	229	2	life	life	NOUN
ap-9295	229	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	230	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	230	2	c	c	NOUN
ap-9295	230	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	230	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	231	1	average	average	ADJ
ap-9295	231	2	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	231	3	remaining	remain	VERB
ap-9295	231	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	232	1	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	232	2	d	d	NOUN
ap-9295	232	3	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	232	4	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	233	1	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	233	2	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ap-9295	233	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	234	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-9295	234	2	3	3	NUM
ap-9295	234	3	.	.	NOUN
ap-9295	234	4	results	result	NOUN
ap-9295	234	5	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	234	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	234	7	second	second	ADJ
ap-9295	234	8	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ap-9295	234	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	235	1	a	a	DET
ap-9295	235	2	typical	typical	ADJ
ap-9295	235	3	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ap-9295	235	4	clustering	clustering	ADJ
ap-9295	235	5	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	235	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	236	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	236	2	suggested	suggest	VERB
ap-9295	236	3	solution	solution	NOUN
ap-9295	236	4	optimises	optimise	VERB
ap-9295	236	5	inter	inter	ADJ
ap-9295	236	6	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	236	7	cluster	cluster	ADJ
ap-9295	236	8	routing	routing	NOUN
ap-9295	236	9	using	use	VERB
ap-9295	236	10	timing	timing	NOUN
ap-9295	236	11	broadcasts	broadcast	NOUN
ap-9295	236	12	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	236	13	decreases	decrease	VERB
ap-9295	236	14	communication	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	236	15	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	236	16	usage	usage	NOUN
ap-9295	236	17	during	during	ADP
ap-9295	236	18	the	the	DET
ap-9295	236	19	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	236	20	competition	competition	NOUN
ap-9295	236	21	stage	stage	NOUN
ap-9295	236	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	237	1	compared	compare	VERB
ap-9295	237	2	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	237	3	reechd	reechd	NOUN
ap-9295	237	4	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	237	5	50	50	NUM
ap-9295	237	6	rounds	round	NOUN
ap-9295	237	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	237	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	237	9	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	237	10	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ap-9295	237	11	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	237	12	150	150	NUM
ap-9295	237	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	238	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	238	2	average	average	ADJ
ap-9295	238	3	rates	rate	NOUN
ap-9295	238	4	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	238	5	node	node	ADJ
ap-9295	238	6	remaining	remain	VERB
ap-9295	238	7	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	238	8	at	at	ADP
ap-9295	238	9	first	first	ADJ
ap-9295	238	10	node	node	ADJ
ap-9295	238	11	death	death	NOUN
ap-9295	238	12	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	238	13	the	the	DET
ap-9295	238	14	two	two	NUM
ap-9295	238	15	methods	method	NOUN
ap-9295	238	16	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	238	17	shown	show	VERB
ap-9295	238	18	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	238	19	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-9295	238	20	2c	2c	NOUN
ap-9295	238	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	239	1	a	a	DET
ap-9295	239	2	moderate	moderate	ADJ
ap-9295	239	3	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ap-9295	239	4	from	from	ADP
ap-9295	239	5	19.39	19.39	NUM
ap-9295	239	6	%	%	NOUN
ap-9295	239	7	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	239	8	15.41	15.41	NUM
ap-9295	239	9	%	%	NOUN
ap-9295	239	10	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	239	11	node	node	ADJ
ap-9295	239	12	residual	residual	ADJ
ap-9295	239	13	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	239	14	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-9295	239	15	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	239	16	observed	observe	VERB
ap-9295	239	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	240	1	this	this	DET
ap-9295	240	2	finding	finding	NOUN
ap-9295	240	3	provides	provide	VERB
ap-9295	240	4	more	more	ADJ
ap-9295	240	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ap-9295	240	6	that	that	SCONJ
ap-9295	240	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	240	8	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	240	9	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
ap-9295	240	10	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ap-9295	240	11	can	can	AUX
ap-9295	240	12	optimise	optimise	VERB
ap-9295	240	13	the	the	DET
ap-9295	240	14	utilisation	utilisation	NOUN
ap-9295	240	15	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	240	16	node	node	ADJ
ap-9295	240	17	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	240	18	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	240	19	balancing	balance	VERB
ap-9295	240	20	their	their	PRON
ap-9295	240	21	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	240	22	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ap-9295	240	23	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	240	24	a	a	DET
ap-9295	240	25	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ap-9295	240	26	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	240	27	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	241	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	241	2	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	241	3	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	241	4	makes	make	VERB
ap-9295	241	5	use	use	NOUN
ap-9295	241	6	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	241	7	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	241	8	to	to	PART
ap-9295	241	9	determine	determine	VERB
ap-9295	241	10	the	the	DET
ap-9295	241	11	best	good	ADJ
ap-9295	241	12	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	241	13	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	241	14	a	a	DET
ap-9295	241	15	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	241	16	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	241	17	to	to	PART
ap-9295	241	18	ensure	ensure	VERB
ap-9295	241	19	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ap-9295	241	20	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	241	21	usage	usage	NOUN
ap-9295	241	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	242	1	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	242	2	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	242	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	242	4	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ap-9295	242	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	242	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	242	7	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	242	8	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	242	9	generates	generate	VERB
ap-9295	242	10	fnd	fnd	PROPN
ap-9295	242	11	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	242	12	hnd	hnd	PROPN
ap-9295	242	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	242	14	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	242	15	lnd	lnd	PROPN
ap-9295	242	16	values	value	NOUN
ap-9295	242	17	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	243	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	243	2	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	243	3	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	243	4	dead	dead	ADJ
ap-9295	243	5	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	243	6	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	243	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	243	8	first	first	ADJ
ap-9295	243	9	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ap-9295	243	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	243	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	243	12	use	use	NOUN
ap-9295	243	13	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	243	14	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	243	15	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	243	16	the	the	DET
ap-9295	243	17	first	first	ADJ
ap-9295	243	18	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ap-9295	243	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	243	20	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	243	21	the	the	DET
ap-9295	243	22	average	average	ADJ
ap-9295	243	23	residual	residual	ADJ
ap-9295	243	24	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	243	25	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	243	26	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-9295	243	27	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	243	28	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ap-9295	243	29	the	the	DET
ap-9295	243	30	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	243	31	technique	technique	NOUN
ap-9295	243	32	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	243	33	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ap-9295	243	34	compared	compare	VERB
ap-9295	243	35	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	243	36	the	the	DET
ap-9295	243	37	standard	standard	ADJ
ap-9295	243	38	technique	technique	NOUN
ap-9295	243	39	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	244	1	4.2.2	4.2.2	X
ap-9295	244	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	244	3	second	second	ADJ
ap-9295	244	4	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ap-9295	244	5	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	244	6	this	this	DET
ap-9295	244	7	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ap-9295	244	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	244	9	an	an	DET
ap-9295	244	10	area	area	NOUN
ap-9295	244	11	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	244	12	work	work	NOUN
ap-9295	244	13	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	244	14	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ap-9295	244	15	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	244	16	100	100	NUM
ap-9295	244	17	×	×	NOUN
ap-9295	244	18	100	100	NUM
ap-9295	244	19	meters	meter	NOUN
ap-9295	244	20	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	244	21	considered	consider	VERB
ap-9295	244	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	245	1	300	300	NUM
ap-9295	245	2	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	245	3	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	245	4	a	a	DET
ap-9295	245	5	primary	primary	ADJ
ap-9295	245	6	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	245	7	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	245	8	0.5	0.5	NUM
ap-9295	245	9	j	j	NOUN
ap-9295	245	10	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	245	11	randomly	randomly	ADV
ap-9295	245	12	shared	share	VERB
ap-9295	245	13	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	245	14	the	the	DET
ap-9295	245	15	area	area	NOUN
ap-9295	245	16	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	245	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	245	18	the	the	DET
ap-9295	245	19	primary	primary	ADJ
ap-9295	245	20	station	station	NOUN
ap-9295	245	21	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	245	22	placed	place	VERB
ap-9295	245	23	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	245	24	the	the	DET
ap-9295	245	25	middle	middle	NOUN
ap-9295	245	26	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	245	27	an	an	DET
ap-9295	245	28	area	area	NOUN
ap-9295	245	29	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	245	30	work	work	NOUN
ap-9295	245	31	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	245	32	coordinates	coordinate	NOUN
ap-9295	245	33	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	245	34	50	50	NUM
ap-9295	245	35	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	245	36	50	50	NUM
ap-9295	245	37	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	245	38	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	246	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	246	2	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ap-9295	246	3	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	246	4	this	this	DET
ap-9295	246	5	study	study	NOUN
ap-9295	246	6	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	246	7	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
ap-9295	246	8	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	246	9	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-9295	246	10	3	3	NUM
ap-9295	246	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	246	12	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-9295	246	13	3a	3a	PROPN
ap-9295	246	14	shows	show	VERB
ap-9295	246	15	the	the	DET
ap-9295	246	16	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	246	17	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	246	18	dead	dead	ADJ
ap-9295	246	19	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	246	20	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	246	21	each	each	DET
ap-9295	246	22	round	round	NOUN
ap-9295	246	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	247	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	247	2	single	single	ADJ
ap-9295	247	3	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	247	4	hop	hop	NOUN
ap-9295	247	5	routing	routing	NOUN
ap-9295	247	6	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	247	7	oreechd	oreechd	NOUN
ap-9295	247	8	achieves	achieve	VERB
ap-9295	247	9	the	the	DET
ap-9295	247	10	fastest	fast	ADJ
ap-9295	247	11	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	247	12	life	life	NOUN
ap-9295	247	13	time	time	NOUN
ap-9295	247	14	as	as	SCONJ
ap-9295	247	15	shown	show	VERB
ap-9295	247	16	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	247	17	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-9295	247	18	3b	3b	NUM
ap-9295	247	19	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	248	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	248	2	average	average	ADJ
ap-9295	248	3	rates	rate	NOUN
ap-9295	248	4	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	248	5	node	node	ADJ
ap-9295	248	6	remaining	remain	VERB
ap-9295	248	7	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	248	8	at	at	ADP
ap-9295	248	9	first	first	ADJ
ap-9295	248	10	node	node	ADJ
ap-9295	248	11	death	death	NOUN
ap-9295	248	12	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	248	13	the	the	DET
ap-9295	248	14	two	two	NUM
ap-9295	248	15	methods	method	NOUN
ap-9295	248	16	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	248	17	shown	show	VERB
ap-9295	248	18	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	248	19	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-9295	248	20	3c	3c	NUM
ap-9295	248	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	249	1	while	while	SCONJ
ap-9295	249	2	the	the	DET
ap-9295	249	3	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	249	4	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ap-9295	249	5	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	249	6	shown	show	VERB
ap-9295	249	7	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	249	8	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-9295	249	9	3d	3d	NUM
ap-9295	249	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	250	1	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	250	2	the	the	DET
ap-9295	250	3	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	250	4	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	250	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	250	6	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	250	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	250	8	given	give	VERB
ap-9295	250	9	the	the	DET
ap-9295	250	10	best	good	ADJ
ap-9295	250	11	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	250	12	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	250	13	develops	develop	VERB
ap-9295	250	14	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	250	15	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	250	16	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	250	17	use	use	NOUN
ap-9295	250	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	251	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	251	2	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	251	3	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	251	4	makes	make	VERB
ap-9295	251	5	use	use	NOUN
ap-9295	251	6	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	251	7	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	251	8	to	to	PART
ap-9295	251	9	determine	determine	VERB
ap-9295	251	10	the	the	DET
ap-9295	251	11	best	good	ADJ
ap-9295	251	12	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	251	13	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	251	14	a	a	DET
ap-9295	251	15	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	251	16	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	251	17	to	to	PART
ap-9295	251	18	ensure	ensure	VERB
ap-9295	251	19	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ap-9295	251	20	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	251	21	usage	usage	NOUN
ap-9295	251	22	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	252	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	252	2	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	252	3	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	252	4	dead	dead	ADJ
ap-9295	252	5	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	252	6	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	252	7	average	average	ADJ
ap-9295	252	8	residual	residual	ADJ
ap-9295	252	9	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	252	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	252	11	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	252	12	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	252	13	usage	usage	NOUN
ap-9295	252	14	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	252	15	the	the	DET
ap-9295	252	16	second	second	ADJ
ap-9295	252	17	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ap-9295	252	18	values	value	NOUN
ap-9295	252	19	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	252	20	as	as	SCONJ
ap-9295	252	21	shown	show	VERB
ap-9295	252	22	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	252	23	figure	figure	NOUN
ap-9295	252	24	3	3	NUM
ap-9295	252	25	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	252	26	confirm	confirm	VERB
ap-9295	252	27	the	the	DET
ap-9295	252	28	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	252	29	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	252	30	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	252	31	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ap-9295	252	32	compared	compare	VERB
ap-9295	252	33	to	to	ADP
ap-9295	252	34	the	the	DET
ap-9295	252	35	standard	standard	ADJ
ap-9295	252	36	technique	technique	NOUN
ap-9295	252	37	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	253	1	5	5	X
ap-9295	253	2	.	.	X
ap-9295	253	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ap-9295	253	4	one	one	NUM
ap-9295	253	5	way	way	NOUN
ap-9295	253	6	to	to	PART
ap-9295	253	7	save	save	VERB
ap-9295	253	8	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	253	9	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	253	10	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	253	11	clustering	cluster	VERB
ap-9295	253	12	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	253	13	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	253	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	254	1	clustering	cluster	VERB
ap-9295	254	2	techniques	technique	NOUN
ap-9295	254	3	allow	allow	VERB
ap-9295	254	4	data	datum	NOUN
ap-9295	254	5	to	to	PART
ap-9295	254	6	be	be	AUX
ap-9295	254	7	transferred	transfer	VERB
ap-9295	254	8	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	254	9	less	less	ADJ
ap-9295	254	10	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	254	11	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	255	1	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	255	2	selection	selection	NOUN
ap-9295	255	3	techniques	technique	NOUN
ap-9295	255	4	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	255	5	one	one	NUM
ap-9295	255	6	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	255	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	255	8	factors	factor	NOUN
ap-9295	255	9	that	that	PRON
ap-9295	255	10	influence	influence	VERB
ap-9295	255	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	255	12	sum	sum	NOUN
ap-9295	255	13	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	255	14	level	level	NOUN
ap-9295	255	15	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	256	1	reechd	reechd	NOUN
ap-9295	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	256	3	a	a	DET
ap-9295	256	4	clustering	clustering	ADJ
ap-9295	256	5	protocol	protocol	NOUN
ap-9295	256	6	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	256	7	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ap-9295	256	8	wsns	wsns	NOUN
ap-9295	256	9	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	256	10	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	256	11	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	256	12	to	to	PART
ap-9295	256	13	define	define	VERB
ap-9295	256	14	a	a	DET
ap-9295	256	15	new	new	ADJ
ap-9295	256	16	selection	selection	NOUN
ap-9295	256	17	protocol	protocol	NOUN
ap-9295	256	18	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	256	19	320	320	NUM
ap-9295	256	20	vol	vol	NOUN
ap-9295	256	21	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	257	1	64	64	NUM
ap-9295	257	2	no	no	NOUN
ap-9295	257	3	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	258	1	4/2024	4/2024	NUM
ap-9295	258	2	optimised	optimise	VERB
ap-9295	258	3	rotating	rotate	VERB
ap-9295	258	4	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	258	5	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	258	6	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	258	7	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	258	8	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	258	9	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	258	10	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	259	1	which	which	PRON
ap-9295	259	2	considers	consider	VERB
ap-9295	259	3	node	node	ADJ
ap-9295	259	4	residual	residual	ADJ
ap-9295	259	5	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	259	6	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	259	7	work	work	NOUN
ap-9295	259	8	carried	carry	VERB
ap-9295	259	9	out	out	ADP
ap-9295	259	10	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	259	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	259	12	node	node	NOUN
ap-9295	259	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	260	1	it	it	PRON
ap-9295	260	2	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	260	3	assumed	assume	VERB
ap-9295	260	4	that	that	SCONJ
ap-9295	260	5	the	the	DET
ap-9295	260	6	rate	rate	NOUN
ap-9295	260	7	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	260	8	node	node	ADJ
ap-9295	260	9	transfer	transfer	NOUN
ap-9295	260	10	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	260	11	applied	apply	VERB
ap-9295	260	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	261	1	reechd	reechd	NOUN
ap-9295	261	2	defines	define	VERB
ap-9295	261	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	261	4	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	261	5	term	term	NOUN
ap-9295	261	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	262	1	it	it	PRON
ap-9295	262	2	describes	describe	VERB
ap-9295	262	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	262	4	limitation	limitation	NOUN
ap-9295	262	5	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	262	6	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	262	7	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	262	8	traffic	traffic	NOUN
ap-9295	262	9	communications	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	262	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	262	11	which	which	PRON
ap-9295	262	12	entire	entire	ADJ
ap-9295	262	13	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	262	14	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	262	15	wsn	wsn	PROPN
ap-9295	262	16	should	should	AUX
ap-9295	262	17	pursue	pursue	VERB
ap-9295	262	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	263	1	itrl	itrl	PROPN
ap-9295	263	2	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	263	3	a	a	DET
ap-9295	263	4	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ap-9295	263	5	way	way	NOUN
ap-9295	263	6	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	263	7	controlling	control	VERB
ap-9295	263	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	263	9	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	263	10	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	263	11	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	263	12	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	263	13	wsn	wsn	PROPN
ap-9295	263	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	264	1	low	low	ADJ
ap-9295	264	2	values	value	NOUN
ap-9295	264	3	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	264	4	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	264	5	can	can	AUX
ap-9295	264	6	generate	generate	VERB
ap-9295	264	7	more	more	ADJ
ap-9295	264	8	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	264	9	than	than	ADP
ap-9295	264	10	high	high	ADJ
ap-9295	264	11	values	value	NOUN
ap-9295	264	12	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	264	13	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	264	14	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	265	1	more	more	ADJ
ap-9295	265	2	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	265	3	can	can	AUX
ap-9295	265	4	cause	cause	VERB
ap-9295	265	5	decreased	decrease	VERB
ap-9295	265	6	intra	intra	ADJ
ap-9295	265	7	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	265	8	traffic	traffic	ADJ
ap-9295	265	9	communications	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	265	10	at	at	ADP
ap-9295	265	11	a	a	DET
ap-9295	265	12	higher	high	ADJ
ap-9295	265	13	inter	inter	ADJ
ap-9295	265	14	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	265	15	traffic	traffic	ADJ
ap-9295	265	16	communications	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	265	17	cost	cost	NOUN
ap-9295	265	18	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	266	1	here	here	ADV
ap-9295	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	266	3	we	we	PRON
ap-9295	266	4	aim	aim	VERB
ap-9295	266	5	to	to	PART
ap-9295	266	6	apply	apply	VERB
ap-9295	266	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	266	8	sewing	sewing	NOUN
ap-9295	266	9	training	training	NOUN
ap-9295	266	10	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	266	11	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	266	12	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ap-9295	266	13	(	(	PUNCT
ap-9295	266	14	stbo	stbo	X
ap-9295	266	15	)	)	PUNCT
ap-9295	266	16	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ap-9295	266	17	to	to	PART
ap-9295	266	18	recognise	recognise	VERB
ap-9295	266	19	the	the	DET
ap-9295	266	20	best	good	ADJ
ap-9295	266	21	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	266	22	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	266	23	various	various	ADJ
ap-9295	266	24	wsn	wsn	NOUN
ap-9295	266	25	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
ap-9295	266	26	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	267	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	267	2	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	267	3	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	267	4	was	be	AUX
ap-9295	267	5	compared	compare	VERB
ap-9295	267	6	with	with	ADP
ap-9295	267	7	the	the	DET
ap-9295	267	8	base	base	NOUN
ap-9295	267	9	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	267	10	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	267	11	running	run	VERB
ap-9295	267	12	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ap-9295	267	13	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	267	14	the	the	DET
ap-9295	267	15	results	result	NOUN
ap-9295	267	16	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	267	17	the	the	DET
ap-9295	267	18	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ap-9295	267	19	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ap-9295	267	20	that	that	SCONJ
ap-9295	267	21	the	the	DET
ap-9295	267	22	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	267	23	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	267	24	applying	apply	VERB
ap-9295	267	25	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	267	26	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	267	27	the	the	DET
ap-9295	267	28	best	good	ADJ
ap-9295	267	29	itrl	itrl	NOUN
ap-9295	267	30	to	to	PART
ap-9295	267	31	control	control	VERB
ap-9295	267	32	the	the	DET
ap-9295	267	33	use	use	NOUN
ap-9295	267	34	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	267	35	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	267	36	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	267	37	a	a	DET
ap-9295	267	38	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	267	39	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	267	40	sensors	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	267	41	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	268	1	based	base	VERB
ap-9295	268	2	on	on	ADP
ap-9295	268	3	the	the	DET
ap-9295	268	4	results	result	NOUN
ap-9295	268	5	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	268	6	the	the	DET
ap-9295	268	7	proposed	propose	VERB
ap-9295	268	8	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	268	9	generates	generate	VERB
ap-9295	268	10	average	average	ADJ
ap-9295	268	11	residual	residual	ADJ
ap-9295	268	12	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	268	13	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	268	14	provides	provide	VERB
ap-9295	268	15	method	method	NOUN
ap-9295	268	16	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ap-9295	268	17	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	268	18	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	268	19	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ap-9295	268	20	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	268	21	number	number	NOUN
ap-9295	268	22	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	268	23	dead	dead	ADJ
ap-9295	268	24	nodes	node	NOUN
ap-9295	268	25	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	268	26	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	268	27	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ap-9295	268	28	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	268	29	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	268	30	fnd	fnd	PROPN
ap-9295	268	31	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	268	32	hnd	hnd	PROPN
ap-9295	268	33	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	268	34	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	268	35	lnd	lnd	PROPN
ap-9295	268	36	values	value	NOUN
ap-9295	268	37	are	be	AUX
ap-9295	268	38	better	well	ADJ
ap-9295	268	39	than	than	ADP
ap-9295	268	40	for	for	ADP
ap-9295	268	41	other	other	ADJ
ap-9295	268	42	techniques	technique	NOUN
ap-9295	268	43	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	269	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	269	2	suggested	suggest	VERB
ap-9295	269	3	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ap-9295	269	4	minimises	minimise	NOUN
ap-9295	269	5	communication	communication	NOUN
ap-9295	269	6	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	269	7	usage	usage	NOUN
ap-9295	269	8	during	during	ADP
ap-9295	269	9	the	the	DET
ap-9295	269	10	ch	ch	NOUN
ap-9295	269	11	competition	competition	NOUN
ap-9295	269	12	phase	phase	NOUN
ap-9295	269	13	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	269	14	utilising	utilise	VERB
ap-9295	269	15	timing	timing	NOUN
ap-9295	269	16	broadcasts	broadcast	NOUN
ap-9295	269	17	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	269	18	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ap-9295	269	19	inter	inter	ADJ
ap-9295	269	20	-	-	ADJ
ap-9295	269	21	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	269	22	routing	routing	NOUN
ap-9295	269	23	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	270	1	the	the	DET
ap-9295	270	2	network	network	NOUN
ap-9295	270	3	’s	’s	PART
ap-9295	270	4	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
ap-9295	270	5	is	be	AUX
ap-9295	270	6	150	150	NUM
ap-9295	270	7	rounds	round	NOUN
ap-9295	270	8	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	270	9	which	which	PRON
ap-9295	270	10	exceeds	exceed	VERB
ap-9295	270	11	the	the	DET
ap-9295	270	12	50	50	NUM
ap-9295	270	13	rounds	round	NOUN
ap-9295	270	14	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	270	15	reechd	reechd	NOUN
ap-9295	270	16	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	271	1	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	271	2	the	the	DET
ap-9295	271	3	future	future	NOUN
ap-9295	271	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	271	5	we	we	PRON
ap-9295	271	6	will	will	AUX
ap-9295	271	7	improve	improve	VERB
ap-9295	271	8	the	the	DET
ap-9295	271	9	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ap-9295	271	10	-	-	PUNCT
ap-9295	271	11	head	head	NOUN
ap-9295	271	12	selection	selection	NOUN
ap-9295	271	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ap-9295	271	14	by	by	ADP
ap-9295	271	15	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
ap-9295	271	16	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ap-9295	271	17	such	such	ADJ
ap-9295	271	18	as	as	ADP
ap-9295	271	19	the	the	DET
ap-9295	271	20	geometry	geometry	NOUN
ap-9295	271	21	of	of	ADP
ap-9295	271	22	the	the	DET
ap-9295	271	23	target	target	NOUN
ap-9295	271	24	region	region	NOUN
ap-9295	271	25	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	272	1	a	a	DET
ap-9295	272	2	new	new	ADJ
ap-9295	272	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ap-9295	272	4	to	to	PART
ap-9295	272	5	fault	fault	VERB
ap-9295	272	6	localisation	localisation	NOUN
ap-9295	272	7	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	272	8	and	and	CCONJ
ap-9295	272	9	scalability	scalability	NOUN
ap-9295	272	10	will	will	AUX
ap-9295	272	11	be	be	AUX
ap-9295	272	12	explored	explore	VERB
ap-9295	272	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	273	1	references	reference	NOUN
ap-9295	273	2	[	[	X
ap-9295	273	3	1	1	NUM
ap-9295	273	4	]	]	X
ap-9295	273	5	n.	n.	NOUN
ap-9295	273	6	merabtine	merabtine	PROPN
ap-9295	273	7	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	273	8	d.	d.	PROPN
ap-9295	273	9	djenouri	djenouri	PROPN
ap-9295	273	10	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	273	11	d.-e	d.-e	PROPN
ap-9295	273	12	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	274	1	zegour	zegour	X
ap-9295	274	2	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	275	1	towards	towards	ADP
ap-9295	275	2	energy	energy	NOUN
ap-9295	275	3	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ap-9295	275	4	clustering	clustering	NOUN
ap-9295	275	5	in	in	ADP
ap-9295	275	6	wireless	wireless	ADJ
ap-9295	275	7	sensor	sensor	NOUN
ap-9295	275	8	networks	network	NOUN
ap-9295	275	9	:	:	PUNCT
ap-9295	275	10	a	a	DET
ap-9295	275	11	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ap-9295	275	12	review	review	NOUN
ap-9295	275	13	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	276	1	ieee	ieee	NOUN
ap-9295	276	2	access	access	NOUN
ap-9295	276	3	9:92688–92705	9:92688–92705	NUM
ap-9295	276	4	,	,	PUNCT
ap-9295	276	5	2021	2021	NUM
ap-9295	276	6	.	.	PUNCT
ap-9295	277	1	https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3092509	https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3092509	PROPN
ap-9295	278	1	[	[	X
ap-9295	278	2	2	2	NUM
ap-9295	278	3	]	]	PUNCT
ap-9295	278	4	b.	b.	PROPN
ap-9295	278	5	prabhu	prabhu	PROPN
ap-9295	278	6	,	,	PUNCT
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