id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
app01-7426	1	1	acta	acta	PROPN
app01-7426	1	2	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
app01-7426	1	3	ctu	ctu	NOUN
app01-7426	1	4	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
app01-7426	1	5	https://doi.org/10.14311/app.2021.31.0053	https://doi.org/10.14311/app.2021.31.0053	VERB
app01-7426	1	6	acta	acta	PROPN
app01-7426	1	7	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
app01-7426	1	8	ctu	ctu	NOUN
app01-7426	1	9	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
app01-7426	1	10	31:53–57	31:53–57	NUM
app01-7426	1	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	1	12	2021	2021	NUM
app01-7426	1	13	©	©	ADP
app01-7426	1	14	2021	2021	NUM
app01-7426	1	15	the	the	DET
app01-7426	1	16	author(s	author(s	NOUN
app01-7426	1	17	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	1	18	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	2	1	licensed	license	VERB
app01-7426	2	2	under	under	ADP
app01-7426	2	3	a	a	DET
app01-7426	2	4	cc	cc	NOUN
app01-7426	2	5	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	2	6	by	by	ADP
app01-7426	2	7	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-7426	2	8	licence	licence	NOUN
app01-7426	2	9	published	publish	VERB
app01-7426	2	10	by	by	ADP
app01-7426	2	11	the	the	DET
app01-7426	2	12	czech	czech	PROPN
app01-7426	2	13	technical	technical	PROPN
app01-7426	2	14	university	university	PROPN
app01-7426	2	15	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	2	16	prague	prague	PROPN
app01-7426	2	17	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	2	18	superstructure	superstructure	NOUN
app01-7426	2	19	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	2	20	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	2	21	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	2	22	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	2	23	rails	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	2	24	lukáš	lukáš	ADJ
app01-7426	2	25	týfaa,∗	týfaa,∗	NOUN
app01-7426	2	26	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	2	27	jan	jan	PROPN
app01-7426	2	28	kruntoráda	kruntoráda	PROPN
app01-7426	2	29	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	2	30	ondřej	ondřej	NOUN
app01-7426	2	31	tomaschkob	tomaschkob	NOUN
app01-7426	2	32	a	a	DET
app01-7426	2	33	czech	czech	PROPN
app01-7426	2	34	technical	technical	PROPN
app01-7426	2	35	university	university	PROPN
app01-7426	2	36	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	2	37	prague	prague	PROPN
app01-7426	2	38	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	2	39	faculty	faculty	NOUN
app01-7426	2	40	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	2	41	transportation	transportation	NOUN
app01-7426	2	42	sciences	sciences	PROPN
app01-7426	2	43	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	2	44	department	department	NOUN
app01-7426	2	45	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	2	46	transportation	transportation	NOUN
app01-7426	2	47	systems	system	NOUN
app01-7426	2	48	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	2	49	horská	horská	NOUN
app01-7426	2	50	3	3	NUM
app01-7426	2	51	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	2	52	128	128	NUM
app01-7426	2	53	03	03	NUM
app01-7426	2	54	prague	prague	NOUN
app01-7426	2	55	2	2	NUM
app01-7426	2	56	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	2	57	czech	czech	PROPN
app01-7426	2	58	republic	republic	PROPN
app01-7426	2	59	b	b	PROPN
app01-7426	2	60	db	db	PROPN
app01-7426	2	61	projekt	projekt	PROPN
app01-7426	2	62	stuttgart	stuttgart	PROPN
app01-7426	2	63	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	2	64	ulm	ulm	PROPN
app01-7426	2	65	gmbh	gmbh	PROPN
app01-7426	2	66	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	2	67	räpplenstraße	räpplenstraße	VERB
app01-7426	2	68	17	17	NUM
app01-7426	2	69	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	2	70	70191	70191	NUM
app01-7426	2	71	stuttgart	stuttgart	PROPN
app01-7426	2	72	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	2	73	germany	germany	PROPN
app01-7426	2	74	∗	∗	NOUN
app01-7426	2	75	corresponding	correspond	VERB
app01-7426	2	76	author	author	NOUN
app01-7426	2	77	:	:	PUNCT
app01-7426	2	78	tyfa@fd.cvut.cz	tyfa@fd.cvut.cz	NOUN
app01-7426	2	79	abstract	abstract	NOUN
app01-7426	2	80	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	3	1	the	the	DET
app01-7426	3	2	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	3	3	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	3	4	the	the	DET
app01-7426	3	5	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	3	6	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	3	7	solved	solve	VERB
app01-7426	3	8	as	as	ADP
app01-7426	3	9	a	a	DET
app01-7426	3	10	conventional	conventional	ADJ
app01-7426	3	11	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	3	12	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	3	13	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	3	14	ballast	ballast	NOUN
app01-7426	3	15	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	3	16	or	or	CCONJ
app01-7426	3	17	as	as	ADP
app01-7426	3	18	a	a	DET
app01-7426	3	19	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	3	20	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	3	21	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	3	22	without	without	ADP
app01-7426	3	23	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	3	24	ballast	ballast	NOUN
app01-7426	3	25	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	3	26	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	4	1	when	when	SCONJ
app01-7426	4	2	deciding	decide	VERB
app01-7426	4	3	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	4	4	the	the	DET
app01-7426	4	5	choice	choice	NOUN
app01-7426	4	6	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	4	7	the	the	DET
app01-7426	4	8	most	most	ADV
app01-7426	4	9	suitable	suitable	ADJ
app01-7426	4	10	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	4	11	design	design	NOUN
app01-7426	4	12	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	4	13	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	4	14	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	4	15	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	4	16	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	4	17	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	4	18	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	4	19	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	4	20	necessary	necessary	ADJ
app01-7426	4	21	to	to	PART
app01-7426	4	22	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
app01-7426	4	23	that	that	SCONJ
app01-7426	4	24	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	4	25	increasing	increase	VERB
app01-7426	4	26	line	line	NOUN
app01-7426	4	27	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	4	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	4	29	the	the	DET
app01-7426	4	30	requirements	requirement	NOUN
app01-7426	4	31	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	4	32	the	the	DET
app01-7426	4	33	quality	quality	NOUN
app01-7426	4	34	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	4	35	the	the	DET
app01-7426	4	36	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	4	37	geometry	geometry	NOUN
app01-7426	4	38	increase	increase	NOUN
app01-7426	4	39	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	4	40	including	include	VERB
app01-7426	4	41	the	the	DET
app01-7426	4	42	size	size	NOUN
app01-7426	4	43	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	4	44	the	the	DET
app01-7426	4	45	deviations	deviation	NOUN
app01-7426	4	46	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	4	47	individual	individual	ADJ
app01-7426	4	48	geometric	geometric	ADJ
app01-7426	4	49	parameters	parameter	NOUN
app01-7426	4	50	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	4	51	the	the	DET
app01-7426	4	52	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	4	53	from	from	ADP
app01-7426	4	54	the	the	DET
app01-7426	4	55	projected	project	VERB
app01-7426	4	56	values	value	NOUN
app01-7426	4	57	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	5	1	when	when	SCONJ
app01-7426	5	2	assessing	assess	VERB
app01-7426	5	3	the	the	DET
app01-7426	5	4	choice	choice	NOUN
app01-7426	5	5	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	5	6	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	5	7	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-7426	5	8	–	–	PUNCT
app01-7426	5	9	especially	especially	ADV
app01-7426	5	10	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	5	11	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	5	12	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	5	13	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	5	14	rails	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	5	15	–	–	PUNCT
app01-7426	5	16	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	5	17	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	5	18	therefore	therefore	ADV
app01-7426	5	19	necessary	necessary	ADJ
app01-7426	5	20	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	5	21	correct	correct	ADJ
app01-7426	5	22	to	to	PART
app01-7426	5	23	assess	assess	VERB
app01-7426	5	24	the	the	DET
app01-7426	5	25	total	total	ADJ
app01-7426	5	26	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	5	27	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	5	28	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-7426	5	29	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	5	30	operational	operational	ADJ
app01-7426	5	31	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	5	32	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	5	33	a	a	DET
app01-7426	5	34	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
app01-7426	5	35	long	long	ADJ
app01-7426	5	36	time	time	NOUN
app01-7426	5	37	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	6	1	db	db	PROPN
app01-7426	6	2	netz	netz	PROPN
app01-7426	6	3	ag	ag	PROPN
app01-7426	6	4	’s	’s	PART
app01-7426	6	5	present	present	ADJ
app01-7426	6	6	experience	experience	NOUN
app01-7426	6	7	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	6	8	a	a	DET
app01-7426	6	9	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	6	10	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	6	11	since	since	SCONJ
app01-7426	6	12	its	its	PRON
app01-7426	6	13	first	first	ADJ
app01-7426	6	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
app01-7426	6	15	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	6	16	1972	1972	NUM
app01-7426	6	17	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	6	18	rheda	rheda	ADJ
app01-7426	6	19	station	station	NOUN
app01-7426	6	20	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	6	21	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	6	22	almost	almost	ADV
app01-7426	6	23	50	50	NUM
app01-7426	6	24	years	year	NOUN
app01-7426	6	25	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	6	26	shows	show	VERB
app01-7426	6	27	that	that	SCONJ
app01-7426	6	28	the	the	DET
app01-7426	6	29	required	require	VERB
app01-7426	6	30	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
app01-7426	6	31	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	6	32	60	60	NUM
app01-7426	6	33	years	year	NOUN
app01-7426	6	34	has	have	VERB
app01-7426	6	35	its	its	PRON
app01-7426	6	36	real	real	ADJ
app01-7426	6	37	justification	justification	NOUN
app01-7426	6	38	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	7	1	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	7	2	addition	addition	NOUN
app01-7426	7	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	7	4	current	current	ADJ
app01-7426	7	5	research	research	NOUN
app01-7426	7	6	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	7	7	development	development	NOUN
app01-7426	7	8	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	7	9	the	the	DET
app01-7426	7	10	field	field	NOUN
app01-7426	7	11	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	7	12	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	7	13	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	7	14	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	7	15	moving	move	VERB
app01-7426	7	16	towards	towards	ADP
app01-7426	7	17	extending	extend	VERB
app01-7426	7	18	the	the	DET
app01-7426	7	19	life	life	NOUN
app01-7426	7	20	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	7	21	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	7	22	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	7	23	well	well	ADV
app01-7426	7	24	beyond	beyond	ADP
app01-7426	7	25	this	this	DET
app01-7426	7	26	limit	limit	NOUN
app01-7426	7	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	8	1	the	the	DET
app01-7426	8	2	paper	paper	NOUN
app01-7426	8	3	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	8	4	focused	focus	VERB
app01-7426	8	5	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	8	6	the	the	DET
app01-7426	8	7	comparison	comparison	NOUN
app01-7426	8	8	a	a	DET
app01-7426	8	9	ballasted	ballasted	ADJ
app01-7426	8	10	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	8	11	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	8	12	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	8	13	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	8	14	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	9	1	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	9	2	deals	deal	VERB
app01-7426	9	3	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	9	4	more	more	ADJ
app01-7426	9	5	detail	detail	NOUN
app01-7426	9	6	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	9	7	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
app01-7426	9	8	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	9	9	the	the	DET
app01-7426	9	10	advantages	advantage	NOUN
app01-7426	9	11	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	9	12	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
app01-7426	9	13	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	9	14	a	a	DET
app01-7426	9	15	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	9	16	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	9	17	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	9	18	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	10	1	the	the	DET
app01-7426	10	2	main	main	ADJ
app01-7426	10	3	objective	objective	NOUN
app01-7426	10	4	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	10	5	to	to	PART
app01-7426	10	6	assess	assess	VERB
app01-7426	10	7	the	the	DET
app01-7426	10	8	use	use	NOUN
app01-7426	10	9	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	10	10	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	10	11	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	10	12	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-7426	10	13	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	10	14	the	the	DET
app01-7426	10	15	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	10	16	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	10	17	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	10	18	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	10	19	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	10	20	lines	line	NOUN
app01-7426	10	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	11	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
app01-7426	11	2	:	:	PUNCT
app01-7426	11	3	track	track	VERB
app01-7426	11	4	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	11	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	11	6	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	11	7	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-7426	11	8	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	11	9	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	11	10	ballast	ballast	NOUN
app01-7426	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	11	12	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	11	13	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	11	14	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	11	15	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	11	16	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	11	17	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	11	18	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	11	19	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	11	20	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-7426	11	21	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	11	22	operational	operational	ADJ
app01-7426	11	23	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	11	24	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	12	1	1	1	X
app01-7426	12	2	.	.	X
app01-7426	12	3	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	12	4	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	12	5	characteristics	characteristic	VERB
app01-7426	12	6	the	the	DET
app01-7426	12	7	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	12	8	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	12	9	the	the	DET
app01-7426	12	10	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	12	11	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	12	12	solved	solve	VERB
app01-7426	12	13	as	as	ADP
app01-7426	12	14	a	a	DET
app01-7426	12	15	conventional	conventional	ADJ
app01-7426	12	16	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	12	17	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	12	18	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	12	19	ballast	ballast	NOUN
app01-7426	12	20	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	12	21	or	or	CCONJ
app01-7426	12	22	as	as	ADP
app01-7426	12	23	a	a	DET
app01-7426	12	24	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	12	25	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	12	26	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	12	27	without	without	ADP
app01-7426	12	28	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	12	29	ballast	ballast	NOUN
app01-7426	12	30	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	12	31	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	13	1	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	13	2	conventional	conventional	ADJ
app01-7426	13	3	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	13	4	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	13	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	13	6	the	the	DET
app01-7426	13	7	ballast	ballast	NOUN
app01-7426	13	8	bed	bed	NOUN
app01-7426	13	9	performs	perform	VERB
app01-7426	13	10	the	the	DET
app01-7426	13	11	function	function	NOUN
app01-7426	13	12	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	13	13	transmitting	transmit	VERB
app01-7426	13	14	force	force	NOUN
app01-7426	13	15	effects	effect	NOUN
app01-7426	13	16	from	from	ADP
app01-7426	13	17	the	the	DET
app01-7426	13	18	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	13	19	supports	support	VERB
app01-7426	13	20	to	to	ADP
app01-7426	13	21	the	the	DET
app01-7426	13	22	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	13	23	substructure	substructure	NOUN
app01-7426	13	24	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	13	25	serves	serve	VERB
app01-7426	13	26	to	to	PART
app01-7426	13	27	make	make	VERB
app01-7426	13	28	the	the	DET
app01-7426	13	29	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	13	30	superstructure	superstructure	VERB
app01-7426	13	31	more	more	ADJ
app01-7426	13	32	elastic	elastic	ADJ
app01-7426	13	33	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	13	34	attenuates	attenuate	VERB
app01-7426	13	35	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
app01-7426	13	36	forces	force	NOUN
app01-7426	13	37	from	from	ADP
app01-7426	13	38	moving	move	VERB
app01-7426	13	39	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
app01-7426	13	40	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	13	41	;	;	PUNCT
app01-7426	13	42	at	at	ADP
app01-7426	13	43	the	the	DET
app01-7426	13	44	same	same	ADJ
app01-7426	13	45	time	time	NOUN
app01-7426	13	46	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	13	47	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	13	48	resists	resist	VERB
app01-7426	13	49	the	the	DET
app01-7426	13	50	displacement	displacement	NOUN
app01-7426	13	51	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	13	52	the	the	DET
app01-7426	13	53	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	13	54	skeleton	skeleton	NOUN
app01-7426	13	55	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	13	56	the	the	DET
app01-7426	13	57	transverse	transverse	NOUN
app01-7426	13	58	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	13	59	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
app01-7426	13	60	direction	direction	NOUN
app01-7426	13	61	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	13	62	ensures	ensure	VERB
app01-7426	13	63	the	the	DET
app01-7426	13	64	drainage	drainage	NOUN
app01-7426	13	65	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	13	66	rainwater	rainwater	NOUN
app01-7426	13	67	from	from	ADP
app01-7426	13	68	the	the	DET
app01-7426	13	69	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	13	70	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	13	71	enables	enable	VERB
app01-7426	13	72	the	the	DET
app01-7426	13	73	directional	directional	ADJ
app01-7426	13	74	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	13	75	height	height	NOUN
app01-7426	13	76	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
app01-7426	13	77	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	13	78	the	the	DET
app01-7426	13	79	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	13	80	geometry	geometry	NOUN
app01-7426	13	81	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	14	1	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	14	2	the	the	DET
app01-7426	14	3	case	case	NOUN
app01-7426	14	4	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	14	5	a	a	DET
app01-7426	14	6	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	14	7	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	14	9	the	the	DET
app01-7426	14	10	ballast	ballast	NOUN
app01-7426	14	11	bed	bed	NOUN
app01-7426	14	12	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	14	13	replaced	replace	VERB
app01-7426	14	14	by	by	ADP
app01-7426	14	15	cement	cement	NOUN
app01-7426	14	16	concrete	concrete	ADJ
app01-7426	14	17	or	or	CCONJ
app01-7426	14	18	asphalt	asphalt	NOUN
app01-7426	14	19	concrete	concrete	NOUN
app01-7426	14	20	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	14	21	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	14	22	thus	thus	ADV
app01-7426	14	23	the	the	DET
app01-7426	14	24	load	load	NOUN
app01-7426	14	25	transfer	transfer	NOUN
app01-7426	14	26	function	function	NOUN
app01-7426	14	27	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	14	28	the	the	DET
app01-7426	14	29	rolling	rolling	ADJ
app01-7426	14	30	stock	stock	NOUN
app01-7426	14	31	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	14	32	taken	take	VERB
app01-7426	14	33	over	over	ADP
app01-7426	14	34	by	by	ADP
app01-7426	14	35	the	the	DET
app01-7426	14	36	load	load	NOUN
app01-7426	14	37	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	14	38	bearing	bear	VERB
app01-7426	14	39	concrete	concrete	ADJ
app01-7426	14	40	layer	layer	NOUN
app01-7426	15	1	[	[	X
app01-7426	15	2	1	1	NUM
app01-7426	15	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-7426	15	4	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	16	1	the	the	DET
app01-7426	16	2	missing	miss	VERB
app01-7426	16	3	elasticity	elasticity	NOUN
app01-7426	16	4	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	16	5	the	the	DET
app01-7426	16	6	ballast	ballast	NOUN
app01-7426	16	7	bed	bed	NOUN
app01-7426	16	8	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	16	9	replaced	replace	VERB
app01-7426	16	10	by	by	ADP
app01-7426	16	11	additional	additional	ADJ
app01-7426	16	12	elastic	elastic	ADJ
app01-7426	16	13	elements	element	NOUN
app01-7426	16	14	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	16	15	the	the	DET
app01-7426	16	16	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	16	17	fastening	fastening	NOUN
app01-7426	16	18	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	16	19	or	or	CCONJ
app01-7426	16	20	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	16	21	a	a	DET
app01-7426	16	22	loadbearing	loadbeare	VERB
app01-7426	16	23	slab	slab	NOUN
app01-7426	16	24	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	16	25	a	a	DET
app01-7426	16	26	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	16	27	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	16	28	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	16	29	elastic	elastic	ADJ
app01-7426	16	30	layer	layer	NOUN
app01-7426	16	31	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	16	32	concreted	concreted	ADJ
app01-7426	16	33	transverse	transverse	NOUN
app01-7426	16	34	sleepers	sleeper	NOUN
app01-7426	16	35	or	or	CCONJ
app01-7426	16	36	slabs	slab	NOUN
app01-7426	16	37	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	16	38	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	17	1	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	17	2	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	17	3	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	17	4	used	use	VERB
app01-7426	17	5	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
app01-7426	17	6	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	17	7	all	all	DET
app01-7426	17	8	types	type	NOUN
app01-7426	17	9	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	17	10	railways	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	17	11	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	17	12	included	include	VERB
app01-7426	17	13	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	17	14	lines	line	NOUN
app01-7426	17	15	as	as	ADV
app01-7426	17	16	well	well	ADV
app01-7426	17	17	as	as	ADP
app01-7426	17	18	city	city	NOUN
app01-7426	17	19	railways	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	17	20	systems	system	NOUN
app01-7426	17	21	–	–	PUNCT
app01-7426	17	22	trams	tram	NOUN
app01-7426	17	23	systems	system	NOUN
app01-7426	17	24	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	17	25	underground	underground	ADJ
app01-7426	17	26	systems	system	NOUN
app01-7426	17	27	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	17	28	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	17	29	there	there	PRON
app01-7426	17	30	are	be	VERB
app01-7426	17	31	many	many	ADJ
app01-7426	17	32	types	type	NOUN
app01-7426	17	33	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	17	34	this	this	DET
app01-7426	17	35	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-7426	17	36	about	about	ADP
app01-7426	17	37	concerning	concern	VERB
app01-7426	17	38	their	their	PRON
app01-7426	17	39	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
app01-7426	17	40	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	17	41	suitability	suitability	NOUN
app01-7426	17	42	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	17	43	use	use	NOUN
app01-7426	17	44	–	–	PUNCT
app01-7426	17	45	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	17	46	particular	particular	ADJ
app01-7426	17	47	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	17	48	the	the	DET
app01-7426	17	49	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	17	50	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	17	51	types	type	NOUN
app01-7426	17	52	suitable	suitable	ADJ
app01-7426	17	53	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	17	54	urban	urban	ADJ
app01-7426	17	55	railways	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	17	56	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	17	57	a	a	DET
app01-7426	17	58	cover	cover	NOUN
app01-7426	17	59	that	that	SCONJ
app01-7426	17	60	road	road	NOUN
app01-7426	17	61	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
app01-7426	17	62	can	can	AUX
app01-7426	17	63	drive	drive	VERB
app01-7426	17	64	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	17	65	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	17	66	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	17	67	the	the	DET
app01-7426	17	68	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	17	69	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	17	70	types	type	NOUN
app01-7426	17	71	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	17	72	the	the	DET
app01-7426	17	73	open	open	ADJ
app01-7426	17	74	superstructure	superstructure	NOUN
app01-7426	17	75	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	17	76	without	without	ADP
app01-7426	17	77	the	the	DET
app01-7426	17	78	cover	cover	NOUN
app01-7426	17	79	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	17	80	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	17	81	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	17	82	can	can	AUX
app01-7426	17	83	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	17	84	supplemented	supplement	VERB
app01-7426	17	85	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	17	86	various	various	ADJ
app01-7426	17	87	elements	element	NOUN
app01-7426	17	88	to	to	PART
app01-7426	17	89	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
app01-7426	17	90	the	the	DET
app01-7426	17	91	noise	noise	NOUN
app01-7426	17	92	propagation	propagation	NOUN
app01-7426	17	93	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	17	94	absorbers	absorber	NOUN
app01-7426	17	95	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	17	96	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	18	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
app01-7426	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	18	3	specific	specific	ADJ
app01-7426	18	4	types	type	NOUN
app01-7426	18	5	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	18	6	a	a	DET
app01-7426	18	7	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	18	8	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	18	9	can	can	AUX
app01-7426	18	10	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	18	11	divided	divide	VERB
app01-7426	18	12	according	accord	VERB
app01-7426	18	13	to	to	ADP
app01-7426	18	14	the	the	DET
app01-7426	18	15	principle	principle	NOUN
app01-7426	18	16	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	18	17	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	18	18	mounting	mount	VERB
app01-7426	18	19	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	18	20	according	accord	VERB
app01-7426	18	21	to	to	ADP
app01-7426	18	22	the	the	DET
app01-7426	18	23	degree	degree	NOUN
app01-7426	18	24	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	18	25	use	use	NOUN
app01-7426	18	26	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	18	27	prefabricated	prefabricate	VERB
app01-7426	18	28	elements	element	NOUN
app01-7426	18	29	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	18	30	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	18	31	according	accord	VERB
app01-7426	18	32	to	to	ADP
app01-7426	18	33	the	the	DET
app01-7426	18	34	system	system	NOUN
app01-7426	18	35	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	18	36	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	18	37	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	18	38	use	use	NOUN
app01-7426	18	39	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	18	40	transverse	transverse	NOUN
app01-7426	18	41	sleepers	sleeper	NOUN
app01-7426	18	42	[	[	X
app01-7426	18	43	2	2	NUM
app01-7426	18	44	]	]	PUNCT
app01-7426	18	45	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	19	1	the	the	DET
app01-7426	19	2	decision	decision	NOUN
app01-7426	19	3	to	to	PART
app01-7426	19	4	use	use	VERB
app01-7426	19	5	either	either	CCONJ
app01-7426	19	6	the	the	DET
app01-7426	19	7	conventional	conventional	ADJ
app01-7426	19	8	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	19	9	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	19	10	or	or	CCONJ
app01-7426	19	11	the	the	DET
app01-7426	19	12	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	19	13	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	19	14	applies	apply	VERB
app01-7426	19	15	not	not	PART
app01-7426	19	16	only	only	ADV
app01-7426	19	17	to	to	ADP
app01-7426	19	18	the	the	DET
app01-7426	19	19	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	19	20	superstructure	superstructure	NOUN
app01-7426	19	21	but	but	CCONJ
app01-7426	19	22	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	19	23	also	also	ADV
app01-7426	19	24	reflected	reflect	VERB
app01-7426	19	25	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	19	26	the	the	DET
app01-7426	19	27	requirements	requirement	NOUN
app01-7426	19	28	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	19	29	the	the	DET
app01-7426	19	30	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	19	31	substructure	substructure	NOUN
app01-7426	19	32	–	–	PUNCT
app01-7426	19	33	when	when	SCONJ
app01-7426	19	34	choosing	choose	VERB
app01-7426	19	35	a	a	DET
app01-7426	19	36	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	19	37	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	19	38	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	19	39	significantly	significantly	ADV
app01-7426	19	40	higher	high	ADJ
app01-7426	19	41	demands	demand	NOUN
app01-7426	19	42	are	be	AUX
app01-7426	19	43	placed	place	VERB
app01-7426	19	44	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	19	45	its	its	PRON
app01-7426	19	46	stability	stability	NOUN
app01-7426	19	47	[	[	X
app01-7426	19	48	3	3	NUM
app01-7426	19	49	]	]	PUNCT
app01-7426	19	50	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	20	1	when	when	SCONJ
app01-7426	20	2	deciding	decide	VERB
app01-7426	20	3	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	20	4	the	the	DET
app01-7426	20	5	choice	choice	NOUN
app01-7426	20	6	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	20	7	the	the	DET
app01-7426	20	8	most	most	ADV
app01-7426	20	9	suitable	suitable	ADJ
app01-7426	20	10	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	20	11	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	20	12	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	20	13	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	20	14	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	20	15	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	20	16	rails	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	20	17	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	20	18	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	20	19	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	20	20	necessary	necessary	ADJ
app01-7426	20	21	to	to	PART
app01-7426	20	22	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
app01-7426	20	23	that	that	SCONJ
app01-7426	20	24	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	20	25	increasing	increase	VERB
app01-7426	20	26	line	line	NOUN
app01-7426	20	27	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	20	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	20	29	the	the	DET
app01-7426	20	30	requirements	requirement	NOUN
app01-7426	20	31	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	20	32	the	the	DET
app01-7426	20	33	quality	quality	NOUN
app01-7426	20	34	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	20	35	the	the	DET
app01-7426	20	36	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	20	37	geometry	geometry	NOUN
app01-7426	20	38	increase	increase	NOUN
app01-7426	20	39	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	20	40	including	include	VERB
app01-7426	20	41	the	the	DET
app01-7426	20	42	size	size	NOUN
app01-7426	20	43	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	20	44	the	the	DET
app01-7426	20	45	deviations	deviation	NOUN
app01-7426	20	46	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	20	47	individual	individual	ADJ
app01-7426	20	48	geometric	geometric	ADJ
app01-7426	20	49	parameters	parameter	NOUN
app01-7426	20	50	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	20	51	the	the	DET
app01-7426	20	52	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	20	53	from	from	ADP
app01-7426	20	54	the	the	DET
app01-7426	20	55	projected	project	VERB
app01-7426	20	56	values	value	NOUN
app01-7426	20	57	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	21	1	at	at	ADP
app01-7426	21	2	the	the	DET
app01-7426	21	3	same	same	ADJ
app01-7426	21	4	time	time	NOUN
app01-7426	21	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	21	6	a	a	DET
app01-7426	21	7	stable	stable	ADJ
app01-7426	21	8	geometric	geometric	ADJ
app01-7426	21	9	position	position	NOUN
app01-7426	21	10	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	21	11	the	the	DET
app01-7426	21	12	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	21	13	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	21	14	minimal	minimal	ADJ
app01-7426	21	15	deviation	deviation	NOUN
app01-7426	21	16	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	21	17	a	a	DET
app01-7426	21	18	condition	condition	NOUN
app01-7426	21	19	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	21	20	smooth	smooth	ADJ
app01-7426	21	21	running	running	NOUN
app01-7426	21	22	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	21	23	rolling	roll	VERB
app01-7426	21	24	stock	stock	NOUN
app01-7426	21	25	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	21	26	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	21	27	low	low	ADJ
app01-7426	21	28	wear	wear	NOUN
app01-7426	21	29	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	21	30	the	the	DET
app01-7426	21	31	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	21	32	superstructure	superstructure	NOUN
app01-7426	21	33	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	21	34	wheels	wheel	NOUN
app01-7426	21	35	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	21	36	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
app01-7426	21	37	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	21	38	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	21	39	low	low	ADJ
app01-7426	21	40	noise	noise	NOUN
app01-7426	21	41	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	21	42	vibration	vibration	NOUN
app01-7426	21	43	emissions	emission	NOUN
app01-7426	21	44	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	22	1	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	22	2	the	the	DET
app01-7426	22	3	same	same	ADJ
app01-7426	22	4	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	22	5	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	22	6	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	22	7	at	at	ADP
app01-7426	22	8	the	the	DET
app01-7426	22	9	same	same	ADJ
app01-7426	22	10	time	time	NOUN
app01-7426	22	11	increasing	increase	VERB
app01-7426	22	12	line	line	NOUN
app01-7426	22	13	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	22	14	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	22	15	the	the	DET
app01-7426	22	16	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	22	17	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	22	18	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	22	19	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-7426	22	20	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	22	21	demand	demand	NOUN
app01-7426	22	22	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	22	23	possession	possession	NOUN
app01-7426	22	24	activity	activity	NOUN
app01-7426	22	25	increase	increase	NOUN
app01-7426	22	26	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	23	1	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	23	2	possessions	possession	NOUN
app01-7426	23	3	are	be	AUX
app01-7426	23	4	not	not	PART
app01-7426	23	5	only	only	ADV
app01-7426	23	6	highly	highly	ADV
app01-7426	23	7	unattractive	unattractive	ADJ
app01-7426	23	8	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	23	9	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	23	10	carriers	carrier	NOUN
app01-7426	23	11	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	23	12	their	their	PRON
app01-7426	23	13	customers	customer	NOUN
app01-7426	23	14	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	23	15	but	but	CCONJ
app01-7426	23	16	also	also	ADV
app01-7426	23	17	reduce	reduce	VERB
app01-7426	23	18	the	the	DET
app01-7426	23	19	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	23	20	operator	operator	NOUN
app01-7426	23	21	’s	’s	PART
app01-7426	23	22	revenues	revenue	NOUN
app01-7426	23	23	from	from	ADP
app01-7426	23	24	the	the	DET
app01-7426	23	25	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	23	26	use	use	NOUN
app01-7426	23	27	fee	fee	NOUN
app01-7426	23	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	23	29	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	23	30	they	they	PRON
app01-7426	23	31	are	be	AUX
app01-7426	23	32	difficult	difficult	ADJ
app01-7426	23	33	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	23	34	organizing	organize	VERB
app01-7426	23	35	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	23	36	providing	provide	VERB
app01-7426	23	37	a	a	DET
app01-7426	23	38	53	53	NUM
app01-7426	23	39	https://doi.org/10.14311/app.2021.31.0053	https://doi.org/10.14311/app.2021.31.0053	VERB
app01-7426	23	40	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
app01-7426	23	41	https://www.cvut.cz/en	https://www.cvut.cz/en	PROPN
app01-7426	23	42	l.	l.	PROPN
app01-7426	23	43	týfa	týfa	PROPN
app01-7426	23	44	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	23	45	j.	j.	PROPN
app01-7426	23	46	kruntorád	kruntorád	PROPN
app01-7426	23	47	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	23	48	o.	o.	PROPN
app01-7426	23	49	tomaschko	tomaschko	PROPN
app01-7426	23	50	acta	acta	PROPN
app01-7426	23	51	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
app01-7426	23	52	ctu	ctu	PROPN
app01-7426	23	53	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
app01-7426	23	54	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	23	55	level	level	NOUN
app01-7426	23	56	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	23	57	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-7426	23	58	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	23	59	require	require	VERB
app01-7426	23	60	the	the	DET
app01-7426	23	61	deployment	deployment	NOUN
app01-7426	23	62	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	23	63	costly	costly	ADJ
app01-7426	23	64	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	23	65	machinery	machinery	NOUN
app01-7426	23	66	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	23	67	specially	specially	ADV
app01-7426	23	68	qualified	qualified	ADJ
app01-7426	23	69	personnel	personnel	NOUN
app01-7426	23	70	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	24	1	higher	high	ADJ
app01-7426	24	2	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-7426	24	3	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	24	4	are	be	AUX
app01-7426	24	5	negatively	negatively	ADV
app01-7426	24	6	reflected	reflect	VERB
app01-7426	24	7	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	24	8	the	the	DET
app01-7426	24	9	overall	overall	ADJ
app01-7426	24	10	economic	economic	ADJ
app01-7426	24	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
app01-7426	24	12	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	24	13	the	the	DET
app01-7426	24	14	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	24	15	work	work	NOUN
app01-7426	24	16	during	during	ADP
app01-7426	24	17	its	its	PRON
app01-7426	24	18	entire	entire	ADJ
app01-7426	24	19	life	life	NOUN
app01-7426	24	20	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	24	21	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	24	22	frequent	frequent	ADJ
app01-7426	24	23	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-7426	24	24	can	can	AUX
app01-7426	24	25	paradoxically	paradoxically	ADV
app01-7426	24	26	shorten	shorten	VERB
app01-7426	24	27	the	the	DET
app01-7426	24	28	life	life	NOUN
app01-7426	24	29	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	24	30	some	some	DET
app01-7426	24	31	materials	material	NOUN
app01-7426	24	32	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	24	33	ballast	ballast	NOUN
app01-7426	24	34	bed	bed	NOUN
app01-7426	24	35	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	24	36	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	25	1	2	2	X
app01-7426	25	2	.	.	NOUN
app01-7426	25	3	advantages	advantage	NOUN
app01-7426	25	4	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	25	5	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
app01-7426	25	6	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	25	7	a	a	DET
app01-7426	25	8	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	25	9	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	25	10	advantages	advantage	NOUN
app01-7426	25	11	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	25	12	a	a	DET
app01-7426	25	13	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	25	14	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	25	15	compared	compare	VERB
app01-7426	25	16	to	to	ADP
app01-7426	25	17	a	a	DET
app01-7426	25	18	conventional	conventional	ADJ
app01-7426	25	19	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	25	20	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	25	21	:	:	PUNCT
app01-7426	25	22	•	•	NUM
app01-7426	25	23	significantly	significantly	ADV
app01-7426	25	24	lower	low	ADJ
app01-7426	25	25	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-7426	25	26	requirements	requirement	NOUN
app01-7426	25	27	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	25	28	only	only	ADV
app01-7426	25	29	replacement	replacement	NOUN
app01-7426	25	30	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	25	31	worn	worn	ADJ
app01-7426	25	32	rails	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	25	33	or	or	CCONJ
app01-7426	25	34	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	25	35	fastening	fastening	NOUN
app01-7426	25	36	elements	element	NOUN
app01-7426	25	37	;	;	PUNCT
app01-7426	25	38	no	no	DET
app01-7426	25	39	tamping	tamping	NOUN
app01-7426	25	40	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	25	41	no	no	DET
app01-7426	25	42	gravel	gravel	NOUN
app01-7426	25	43	cleaning	cleaning	NOUN
app01-7426	25	44	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	25	45	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	25	46	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	25	47	therefore	therefore	ADV
app01-7426	25	48	very	very	ADV
app01-7426	25	49	low	low	ADJ
app01-7426	25	50	operating	operating	NOUN
app01-7426	25	51	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	25	52	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	25	53	no	no	DET
app01-7426	25	54	operation	operation	NOUN
app01-7426	25	55	disruption	disruption	NOUN
app01-7426	25	56	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	25	57	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	25	58	minimal	minimal	ADJ
app01-7426	25	59	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	25	60	possession	possession	NOUN
app01-7426	25	61	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	26	1	•	•	NUM
app01-7426	26	2	longer	long	ADJ
app01-7426	26	3	service	service	NOUN
app01-7426	26	4	life	life	NOUN
app01-7426	26	5	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	26	6	stated	state	VERB
app01-7426	26	7	at	at	ADP
app01-7426	26	8	least	least	ADV
app01-7426	26	9	50	50	NUM
app01-7426	26	10	years	year	NOUN
app01-7426	26	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	26	12	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	26	13	germany	germany	PROPN
app01-7426	26	14	the	the	DET
app01-7426	26	15	internal	internal	ADJ
app01-7426	26	16	regulation	regulation	NOUN
app01-7426	26	17	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	26	18	db	db	PROPN
app01-7426	26	19	netz	netz	PROPN
app01-7426	26	20	ag	ag	PROPN
app01-7426	26	21	requires	require	VERB
app01-7426	26	22	60	60	NUM
app01-7426	26	23	years	year	NOUN
app01-7426	26	24	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	26	25	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	27	1	during	during	ADP
app01-7426	27	2	the	the	DET
app01-7426	27	3	planned	plan	VERB
app01-7426	27	4	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
app01-7426	27	5	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	27	6	the	the	DET
app01-7426	27	7	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	27	8	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	27	9	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	27	10	the	the	DET
app01-7426	27	11	ballast	ballast	NOUN
app01-7426	27	12	bed	bed	NOUN
app01-7426	27	13	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	27	14	the	the	DET
app01-7426	27	15	conventional	conventional	ADJ
app01-7426	27	16	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	27	17	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-7426	27	18	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	27	19	established	establish	VERB
app01-7426	27	20	2	2	NUM
app01-7426	27	21	-	-	SYM
app01-7426	27	22	3	3	NUM
app01-7426	27	23	times	time	NOUN
app01-7426	27	24	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	27	25	because	because	SCONJ
app01-7426	27	26	simple	simple	ADJ
app01-7426	27	27	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-7426	27	28	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	27	29	no	no	ADV
app01-7426	27	30	longer	long	ADV
app01-7426	27	31	effective	effective	ADJ
app01-7426	27	32	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	27	33	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	27	34	means	mean	VERB
app01-7426	27	35	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	27	36	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	27	37	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	27	38	extensive	extensive	ADJ
app01-7426	27	39	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	27	40	possessions	possession	NOUN
app01-7426	27	41	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	27	42	significant	significant	ADJ
app01-7426	27	43	complications	complication	NOUN
app01-7426	27	44	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	27	45	see	see	VERB
app01-7426	27	46	above	above	ADV
app01-7426	27	47	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	27	48	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	28	1	•	•	NUM
app01-7426	28	2	lower	low	ADJ
app01-7426	28	3	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	28	4	height	height	NOUN
app01-7426	28	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	28	6	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	28	7	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	28	8	a	a	DET
app01-7426	28	9	great	great	ADJ
app01-7426	28	10	advantage	advantage	NOUN
app01-7426	28	11	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	28	12	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	28	13	substructure	substructure	NOUN
app01-7426	28	14	–	–	PUNCT
app01-7426	28	15	especially	especially	ADV
app01-7426	28	16	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	28	17	tunnels	tunnel	NOUN
app01-7426	28	18	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	28	19	leads	lead	VERB
app01-7426	28	20	to	to	ADP
app01-7426	28	21	a	a	DET
app01-7426	28	22	smaller	small	ADJ
app01-7426	28	23	stope	stope	NOUN
app01-7426	28	24	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	28	25	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	28	26	significantly	significantly	ADV
app01-7426	28	27	saves	save	VERB
app01-7426	28	28	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-7426	28	29	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	28	30	;	;	PUNCT
app01-7426	28	31	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	28	32	bridges	bridge	NOUN
app01-7426	28	33	can	can	AUX
app01-7426	28	34	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	28	35	designed	design	VERB
app01-7426	28	36	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	28	37	a	a	DET
app01-7426	28	38	lower	low	ADJ
app01-7426	28	39	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	28	40	height	height	NOUN
app01-7426	28	41	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	28	42	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	28	43	can	can	AUX
app01-7426	28	44	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	28	45	used	use	VERB
app01-7426	28	46	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	28	47	the	the	DET
app01-7426	28	48	easier	easy	ADJ
app01-7426	28	49	design	design	NOUN
app01-7426	28	50	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	28	51	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	28	52	level	level	NOUN
app01-7426	28	53	or	or	CCONJ
app01-7426	28	54	increase	increase	VERB
app01-7426	28	55	the	the	DET
app01-7426	28	56	bridge	bridge	NOUN
app01-7426	28	57	span	span	NOUN
app01-7426	28	58	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	28	59	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
app01-7426	28	60	increase	increase	VERB
app01-7426	28	61	underpass	underpass	ADJ
app01-7426	28	62	height	height	NOUN
app01-7426	28	63	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	28	64	the	the	DET
app01-7426	28	65	road	road	NOUN
app01-7426	28	66	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	28	67	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	29	1	the	the	DET
app01-7426	29	2	lower	low	ADJ
app01-7426	29	3	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	29	4	height	height	NOUN
app01-7426	29	5	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	29	6	the	the	DET
app01-7426	29	7	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	29	8	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	29	9	can	can	AUX
app01-7426	29	10	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	29	11	used	use	VERB
app01-7426	29	12	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	29	13	additional	additional	ADJ
app01-7426	29	14	line	line	NOUN
app01-7426	29	15	electrification	electrification	NOUN
app01-7426	29	16	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	29	17	existing	exist	VERB
app01-7426	29	18	tunnels	tunnel	NOUN
app01-7426	29	19	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	30	1	•	•	NUM
app01-7426	30	2	a	a	DET
app01-7426	30	3	lower	low	ADJ
app01-7426	30	4	weight	weight	NOUN
app01-7426	30	5	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	30	6	the	the	DET
app01-7426	30	7	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-7426	30	8	at	at	ADP
app01-7426	30	9	a	a	DET
app01-7426	30	10	lower	low	ADJ
app01-7426	30	11	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	30	12	height	height	NOUN
app01-7426	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	30	14	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	30	15	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	30	16	reflected	reflect	VERB
app01-7426	30	17	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	30	18	a	a	DET
app01-7426	30	19	lower	low	ADJ
app01-7426	30	20	load	load	NOUN
app01-7426	30	21	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	30	22	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	30	23	substructure	substructure	NOUN
app01-7426	30	24	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	30	25	especially	especially	ADV
app01-7426	30	26	bridge	bridge	NOUN
app01-7426	30	27	structures	structure	NOUN
app01-7426	30	28	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	30	29	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	31	1	•	•	NUM
app01-7426	31	2	smaller	small	ADJ
app01-7426	31	3	land	land	NOUN
app01-7426	31	4	take	take	NOUN
app01-7426	31	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	31	6	as	as	SCONJ
app01-7426	31	7	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	31	8	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	31	9	not	not	PART
app01-7426	31	10	necessary	necessary	ADJ
app01-7426	31	11	to	to	PART
app01-7426	31	12	widen	widen	VERB
app01-7426	31	13	the	the	DET
app01-7426	31	14	sub	sub	ADJ
app01-7426	31	15	-	-	ADJ
app01-7426	31	16	ballast	ballast	ADJ
app01-7426	31	17	surface	surface	NOUN
app01-7426	31	18	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	31	19	the	the	DET
app01-7426	31	20	curve	curve	NOUN
app01-7426	31	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	32	1	even	even	ADV
app01-7426	32	2	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	32	3	a	a	DET
app01-7426	32	4	maximum	maximum	NOUN
app01-7426	32	5	ca	can	AUX
app01-7426	32	6	nt	not	PART
app01-7426	32	7	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	32	8	180	180	NUM
app01-7426	32	9	mm	mm	NOUN
app01-7426	32	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	32	11	the	the	DET
app01-7426	32	12	sub	sub	ADJ
app01-7426	32	13	-	-	ADJ
app01-7426	32	14	ballast	ballast	ADJ
app01-7426	32	15	surface	surface	NOUN
app01-7426	32	16	has	have	VERB
app01-7426	32	17	a	a	DET
app01-7426	32	18	constant	constant	ADJ
app01-7426	32	19	width	width	NOUN
app01-7426	32	20	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	32	21	12.10	12.10	NUM
app01-7426	32	22	m	m	NOUN
app01-7426	32	23	at	at	ADP
app01-7426	32	24	db	db	PROPN
app01-7426	32	25	netz	netz	PROPN
app01-7426	32	26	ag	ag	PROPN
app01-7426	32	27	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	32	28	at	at	ADP
app01-7426	32	29	a	a	DET
app01-7426	32	30	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	32	31	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	32	32	center	center	NOUN
app01-7426	32	33	distance	distance	NOUN
app01-7426	32	34	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	32	35	4.50	4.50	NUM
app01-7426	32	36	m	m	NOUN
app01-7426	32	37	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	32	38	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	33	1	•	•	NUM
app01-7426	33	2	possibility	possibility	NOUN
app01-7426	33	3	to	to	PART
app01-7426	33	4	use	use	VERB
app01-7426	33	5	a	a	DET
app01-7426	33	6	higher	high	ADJ
app01-7426	33	7	ca	can	AUX
app01-7426	33	8	nt	not	PART
app01-7426	33	9	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	33	10	its	its	PRON
app01-7426	33	11	deficiency	deficiency	NOUN
app01-7426	33	12	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	33	13	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	33	14	allows	allow	VERB
app01-7426	33	15	the	the	DET
app01-7426	33	16	design	design	NOUN
app01-7426	33	17	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	33	18	smaller	small	ADJ
app01-7426	33	19	curve	curve	NOUN
app01-7426	33	20	radius	radius	NOUN
app01-7426	33	21	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	33	22	a	a	DET
app01-7426	33	23	given	give	VERB
app01-7426	33	24	line	line	NOUN
app01-7426	33	25	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	33	26	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	33	27	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	33	28	thus	thus	ADV
app01-7426	33	29	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
app01-7426	33	30	the	the	DET
app01-7426	33	31	routing	routing	NOUN
app01-7426	33	32	the	the	DET
app01-7426	33	33	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	33	34	through	through	ADP
app01-7426	33	35	the	the	DET
app01-7426	33	36	terrain	terrain	NOUN
app01-7426	33	37	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	34	1	the	the	DET
app01-7426	34	2	smaller	small	ADJ
app01-7426	34	3	curve	curve	NOUN
app01-7426	34	4	radius	radius	NOUN
app01-7426	34	5	together	together	ADV
app01-7426	34	6	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	34	7	the	the	DET
app01-7426	34	8	constant	constant	ADJ
app01-7426	34	9	width	width	NOUN
app01-7426	34	10	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	34	11	the	the	DET
app01-7426	34	12	sub	sub	ADJ
app01-7426	34	13	-	-	ADJ
app01-7426	34	14	ballast	ballast	ADJ
app01-7426	34	15	surface	surface	NOUN
app01-7426	34	16	make	make	VERB
app01-7426	34	17	the	the	DET
app01-7426	34	18	possibility	possibility	NOUN
app01-7426	34	19	to	to	PART
app01-7426	34	20	route	route	VERB
app01-7426	34	21	a	a	DET
app01-7426	34	22	new	new	ADJ
app01-7426	34	23	highspeed	highspeed	NOUN
app01-7426	34	24	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	34	25	parallelly	parallelly	ADV
app01-7426	34	26	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	34	27	an	an	DET
app01-7426	34	28	existing	exist	VERB
app01-7426	34	29	motorway	motorway	NOUN
app01-7426	34	30	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	34	31	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
app01-7426	34	32	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	34	33	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	34	34	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	34	35	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	34	36	stuttgart	stuttgart	NOUN
app01-7426	34	37	–	–	PUNCT
app01-7426	34	38	ulm	ulm	NOUN
app01-7426	34	39	or	or	CCONJ
app01-7426	34	40	nürnberg	nürnberg	PROPN
app01-7426	34	41	–	–	PUNCT
app01-7426	34	42	ingolstadt	ingolstadt	NOUN
app01-7426	34	43	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	34	44	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	34	45	creating	create	VERB
app01-7426	34	46	a	a	DET
app01-7426	34	47	single	single	ADJ
app01-7426	34	48	transport	transport	NOUN
app01-7426	34	49	corridor	corridor	NOUN
app01-7426	34	50	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	35	1	when	when	SCONJ
app01-7426	35	2	designing	design	VERB
app01-7426	35	3	a	a	DET
app01-7426	35	4	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	35	5	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	35	6	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	35	7	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	35	8	using	use	VERB
app01-7426	35	9	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	35	10	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	35	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	35	12	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	35	13	allows	allow	VERB
app01-7426	35	14	achieving	achieve	VERB
app01-7426	35	15	the	the	DET
app01-7426	35	16	required	require	VERB
app01-7426	35	17	line	line	NOUN
app01-7426	35	18	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	35	19	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	35	20	smaller	small	ADJ
app01-7426	35	21	curve	curve	NOUN
app01-7426	35	22	radius	radius	NOUN
app01-7426	35	23	than	than	ADP
app01-7426	35	24	the	the	DET
app01-7426	35	25	conventional	conventional	ADJ
app01-7426	35	26	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	35	27	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	35	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	35	29	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	35	30	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	35	31	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	35	32	gradient	gradient	NOUN
app01-7426	35	33	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	35	34	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	35	35	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	35	36	possible	possible	ADJ
app01-7426	35	37	to	to	PART
app01-7426	35	38	achieve	achieve	VERB
app01-7426	35	39	a	a	DET
app01-7426	35	40	reduction	reduction	NOUN
app01-7426	35	41	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	35	42	the	the	DET
app01-7426	35	43	share	share	NOUN
app01-7426	35	44	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	35	45	bridges	bridge	NOUN
app01-7426	35	46	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	35	47	tunnels	tunnel	NOUN
app01-7426	35	48	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	35	49	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	35	50	has	have	VERB
app01-7426	35	51	a	a	DET
app01-7426	35	52	significant	significant	ADJ
app01-7426	35	53	positive	positive	ADJ
app01-7426	35	54	economic	economic	ADJ
app01-7426	35	55	impact	impact	NOUN
app01-7426	35	56	not	not	PART
app01-7426	35	57	only	only	ADV
app01-7426	35	58	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	35	59	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-7426	35	60	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	35	61	but	but	CCONJ
app01-7426	35	62	also	also	ADV
app01-7426	35	63	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	35	64	operational	operational	ADJ
app01-7426	35	65	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	35	66	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	35	67	significantly	significantly	ADV
app01-7426	35	68	lower	low	ADJ
app01-7426	35	69	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
app01-7426	35	70	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-7426	35	71	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	35	72	the	the	DET
app01-7426	35	73	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	35	74	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	35	75	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	36	1	•	•	NUM
app01-7426	36	2	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	36	3	transverse	transverse	NOUN
app01-7426	36	4	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	36	5	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
app01-7426	36	6	stability	stability	NOUN
app01-7426	36	7	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	36	8	the	the	DET
app01-7426	36	9	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	36	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	36	11	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	36	12	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	36	13	especially	especially	ADV
app01-7426	36	14	important	important	ADJ
app01-7426	36	15	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	36	16	the	the	DET
app01-7426	36	17	stability	stability	NOUN
app01-7426	36	18	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	36	19	the	the	DET
app01-7426	36	20	continuous	continuous	ADJ
app01-7426	36	21	welded	weld	VERB
app01-7426	36	22	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	36	23	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	37	1	•	•	NOUN
app01-7426	37	2	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	37	3	the	the	DET
app01-7426	37	4	event	event	NOUN
app01-7426	37	5	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	37	6	an	an	DET
app01-7426	37	7	emergency	emergency	NOUN
app01-7426	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	37	9	a	a	DET
app01-7426	37	10	more	more	ADV
app01-7426	37	11	convenient	convenient	ADJ
app01-7426	37	12	escape	escape	NOUN
app01-7426	37	13	route	route	NOUN
app01-7426	37	14	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	37	15	passengers	passenger	NOUN
app01-7426	37	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	37	17	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	37	18	allows	allow	VERB
app01-7426	37	19	faster	fast	ADJ
app01-7426	37	20	evacuation	evacuation	NOUN
app01-7426	37	21	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	37	22	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	37	23	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	37	24	essential	essential	ADJ
app01-7426	37	25	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	37	26	tunnels	tunnel	NOUN
app01-7426	37	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	38	1	however	however	ADV
app01-7426	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	38	3	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	38	4	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	38	5	still	still	ADV
app01-7426	38	6	necessary	necessary	ADJ
app01-7426	38	7	to	to	PART
app01-7426	38	8	assess	assess	VERB
app01-7426	38	9	the	the	DET
app01-7426	38	10	possibility	possibility	NOUN
app01-7426	38	11	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	38	12	driving	drive	VERB
app01-7426	38	13	the	the	DET
app01-7426	38	14	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	38	15	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	38	16	by	by	ADP
app01-7426	38	17	rescue	rescue	NOUN
app01-7426	38	18	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	38	19	evacuation	evacuation	NOUN
app01-7426	38	20	road	road	NOUN
app01-7426	38	21	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
app01-7426	38	22	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	39	1	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	39	2	example	example	NOUN
app01-7426	39	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	39	4	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	39	5	germany	germany	PROPN
app01-7426	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	39	7	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	39	8	this	this	DET
app01-7426	39	9	reason	reason	NOUN
app01-7426	39	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	39	11	special	special	ADJ
app01-7426	39	12	slabs	slab	NOUN
app01-7426	39	13	must	must	AUX
app01-7426	39	14	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	39	15	laid	lay	VERB
app01-7426	39	16	between	between	ADP
app01-7426	39	17	the	the	DET
app01-7426	39	18	rails	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	39	19	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	40	1	this	this	DET
app01-7426	40	2	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
app01-7426	40	3	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	40	4	the	the	DET
app01-7426	40	5	conventional	conventional	ADJ
app01-7426	40	6	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	40	7	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	40	8	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	40	9	a	a	DET
app01-7426	40	10	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	40	11	bed	bed	NOUN
app01-7426	40	12	would	would	AUX
app01-7426	40	13	need	need	VERB
app01-7426	40	14	the	the	DET
app01-7426	40	15	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-7426	40	16	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	40	17	the	the	DET
app01-7426	40	18	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	40	19	geometry	geometry	NOUN
app01-7426	40	20	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	40	21	removal	removal	NOUN
app01-7426	40	22	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	40	23	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	40	24	re	re	VERB
app01-7426	40	25	-	-	VERB
app01-7426	40	26	laying	lay	VERB
app01-7426	40	27	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	40	28	special	special	ADJ
app01-7426	40	29	slabs	slab	NOUN
app01-7426	40	30	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	40	31	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	40	32	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	40	33	uneconomical	uneconomical	ADJ
app01-7426	40	34	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	40	35	time	time	NOUN
app01-7426	40	36	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	40	37	consuming	consume	VERB
app01-7426	40	38	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	41	1	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	41	2	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	41	3	not	not	PART
app01-7426	41	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
app01-7426	41	5	to	to	PART
app01-7426	41	6	disassemble	disassemble	VERB
app01-7426	41	7	these	these	DET
app01-7426	41	8	special	special	ADJ
app01-7426	41	9	slabs	slab	NOUN
app01-7426	41	10	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	41	11	the	the	DET
app01-7426	41	12	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	41	13	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	41	14	due	due	ADP
app01-7426	41	15	to	to	ADP
app01-7426	41	16	inspection	inspection	NOUN
app01-7426	41	17	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	41	18	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	41	19	fastening	fastening	NOUN
app01-7426	41	20	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	41	21	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	41	22	replacement	replacement	NOUN
app01-7426	41	23	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	41	24	or	or	CCONJ
app01-7426	41	25	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	41	26	grinding	grinding	NOUN
app01-7426	41	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	42	1	•	•	NUM
app01-7426	42	2	almost	almost	ADV
app01-7426	42	3	dust	dust	NOUN
app01-7426	42	4	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	42	5	free	free	ADJ
app01-7426	42	6	operation	operation	NOUN
app01-7426	42	7	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	43	1	•	•	NUM
app01-7426	43	2	non	non	ADJ
app01-7426	43	3	-	-	ADJ
app01-7426	43	4	restricted	restricted	ADJ
app01-7426	43	5	use	use	NOUN
app01-7426	43	6	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	43	7	eddy	eddy	PROPN
app01-7426	43	8	current	current	ADJ
app01-7426	43	9	brakes	brake	NOUN
app01-7426	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	43	11	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	43	12	only	only	ADV
app01-7426	43	13	applies	apply	VERB
app01-7426	43	14	if	if	SCONJ
app01-7426	43	15	the	the	DET
app01-7426	43	16	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	43	17	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	43	18	used	use	VERB
app01-7426	43	19	by	by	ADP
app01-7426	43	20	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
app01-7426	43	21	equipped	equip	VERB
app01-7426	43	22	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	43	23	these	these	DET
app01-7426	43	24	types	type	NOUN
app01-7426	43	25	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	43	26	brakes	brake	NOUN
app01-7426	43	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	44	1	•	•	ADV
app01-7426	44	2	there	there	PRON
app01-7426	44	3	is	be	VERB
app01-7426	44	4	no	no	DET
app01-7426	44	5	risk	risk	NOUN
app01-7426	44	6	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	44	7	damage	damage	NOUN
app01-7426	44	8	caused	cause	VERB
app01-7426	44	9	by	by	ADP
app01-7426	44	10	flying	fly	VERB
app01-7426	44	11	gravel	gravel	NOUN
app01-7426	44	12	from	from	ADP
app01-7426	44	13	the	the	DET
app01-7426	44	14	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	44	15	bed	bed	NOUN
app01-7426	44	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	44	17	during	during	ADP
app01-7426	44	18	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	44	19	the	the	DET
app01-7426	44	20	individual	individual	ADJ
app01-7426	44	21	grains	grain	NOUN
app01-7426	44	22	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	44	23	ballast	ballast	NOUN
app01-7426	44	24	are	be	AUX
app01-7426	44	25	sucked	suck	VERB
app01-7426	44	26	by	by	ADP
app01-7426	44	27	passing	pass	VERB
app01-7426	44	28	rolling	rolling	ADJ
app01-7426	44	29	stock	stock	NOUN
app01-7426	44	30	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	44	31	thrown	throw	VERB
app01-7426	44	32	out	out	ADP
app01-7426	44	33	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	44	34	the	the	DET
app01-7426	44	35	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	44	36	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	45	1	more	more	ADV
app01-7426	45	2	precisely	precisely	ADV
app01-7426	45	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	45	4	no	no	DET
app01-7426	45	5	additional	additional	ADJ
app01-7426	45	6	measures	measure	NOUN
app01-7426	45	7	are	be	AUX
app01-7426	45	8	required	require	VERB
app01-7426	45	9	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	45	10	the	the	DET
app01-7426	45	11	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	45	12	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	45	13	to	to	PART
app01-7426	45	14	prevent	prevent	VERB
app01-7426	45	15	this	this	DET
app01-7426	45	16	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
app01-7426	45	17	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
app01-7426	45	18	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	45	19	sealing	seal	VERB
app01-7426	45	20	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	45	21	gravel	gravel	NOUN
app01-7426	45	22	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	45	23	the	the	DET
app01-7426	45	24	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	45	25	bed	bed	NOUN
app01-7426	45	26	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	45	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	46	1	flying	fly	VERB
app01-7426	46	2	gravel	gravel	NOUN
app01-7426	46	3	not	not	PART
app01-7426	46	4	only	only	ADV
app01-7426	46	5	destroys	destroy	VERB
app01-7426	46	6	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	46	7	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
app01-7426	46	8	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	46	9	but	but	CCONJ
app01-7426	46	10	also	also	ADV
app01-7426	46	11	damages	damage	VERB
app01-7426	46	12	the	the	DET
app01-7426	46	13	entire	entire	ADJ
app01-7426	46	14	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-7426	46	15	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	46	16	the	the	DET
app01-7426	46	17	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	46	18	superstructure	superstructure	NOUN
app01-7426	46	19	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	46	20	sleepers	sleeper	NOUN
app01-7426	46	21	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	46	22	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	46	23	fasteners	fastener	NOUN
app01-7426	46	24	are	be	AUX
app01-7426	46	25	most	most	ADV
app01-7426	46	26	often	often	ADV
app01-7426	46	27	damaged	damage	VERB
app01-7426	46	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	46	29	but	but	CCONJ
app01-7426	46	30	the	the	DET
app01-7426	46	31	rails	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	46	32	are	be	AUX
app01-7426	46	33	also	also	ADV
app01-7426	46	34	damaged	damage	VERB
app01-7426	46	35	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	46	36	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	47	1	•	•	INTJ
app01-7426	47	2	there	there	PRON
app01-7426	47	3	is	be	VERB
app01-7426	47	4	no	no	DET
app01-7426	47	5	need	need	NOUN
app01-7426	47	6	to	to	PART
app01-7426	47	7	use	use	VERB
app01-7426	47	8	very	very	ADV
app01-7426	47	9	harmful	harmful	ADJ
app01-7426	47	10	chemicals	chemical	NOUN
app01-7426	47	11	based	base	VERB
app01-7426	47	12	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	47	13	herbicides	herbicide	NOUN
app01-7426	47	14	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	47	15	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
app01-7426	47	16	to	to	PART
app01-7426	47	17	destroy	destroy	VERB
app01-7426	47	18	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
app01-7426	47	19	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	47	20	the	the	DET
app01-7426	47	21	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	47	22	area	area	NOUN
app01-7426	47	23	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	48	1	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
app01-7426	48	2	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	48	3	a	a	DET
app01-7426	48	4	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	48	5	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	48	6	compared	compare	VERB
app01-7426	48	7	to	to	ADP
app01-7426	48	8	a	a	DET
app01-7426	48	9	conventional	conventional	ADJ
app01-7426	48	10	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	48	11	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	48	12	:	:	PUNCT
app01-7426	48	13	•	•	NUM
app01-7426	48	14	higher	high	ADJ
app01-7426	48	15	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-7426	48	16	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	48	17	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	49	1	the	the	DET
app01-7426	49	2	multiplicity	multiplicity	NOUN
app01-7426	49	3	varies	vary	VERB
app01-7426	49	4	significantly	significantly	ADV
app01-7426	49	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	49	6	especially	especially	ADV
app01-7426	49	7	according	accord	VERB
app01-7426	49	8	to	to	ADP
app01-7426	49	9	countries	country	NOUN
app01-7426	49	10	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	49	11	their	their	PRON
app01-7426	49	12	different	different	ADJ
app01-7426	49	13	prices	price	NOUN
app01-7426	49	14	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	49	15	raw	raw	ADJ
app01-7426	49	16	material	material	NOUN
app01-7426	49	17	inputs	input	NOUN
app01-7426	49	18	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	49	19	labour	labour	NOUN
app01-7426	49	20	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	49	21	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	49	22	machinery	machinery	NOUN
app01-7426	49	23	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	49	24	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	49	25	as	as	ADV
app01-7426	49	26	well	well	ADV
app01-7426	49	27	as	as	ADP
app01-7426	49	28	according	accord	VERB
app01-7426	49	29	to	to	ADP
app01-7426	49	30	the	the	DET
app01-7426	49	31	scope	scope	NOUN
app01-7426	49	32	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	49	33	building	building	NOUN
app01-7426	49	34	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	49	35	a	a	DET
app01-7426	49	36	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	49	37	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	49	38	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	50	1	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	50	2	the	the	DET
app01-7426	50	3	conditions	condition	NOUN
app01-7426	50	4	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	50	5	the	the	DET
app01-7426	50	6	czech	czech	PROPN
app01-7426	50	7	republic	republic	NOUN
app01-7426	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	50	9	the	the	DET
app01-7426	50	10	multiplicity	multiplicity	NOUN
app01-7426	50	11	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	50	12	expected	expect	VERB
app01-7426	50	13	to	to	PART
app01-7426	50	14	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	50	15	approximately	approximately	ADV
app01-7426	50	16	at	at	ADP
app01-7426	50	17	the	the	DET
app01-7426	50	18	level	level	NOUN
app01-7426	50	19	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	50	20	two	two	NUM
app01-7426	50	21	to	to	PART
app01-7426	50	22	three	three	NUM
app01-7426	50	23	times	time	NOUN
app01-7426	50	24	the	the	DET
app01-7426	50	25	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-7426	50	26	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	50	27	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	50	28	a	a	DET
app01-7426	50	29	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	50	30	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	50	31	a	a	DET
app01-7426	50	32	ballast	ballast	ADJ
app01-7426	50	33	bed	bed	NOUN
app01-7426	50	34	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	51	1	however	however	ADV
app01-7426	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	51	3	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	51	4	the	the	DET
app01-7426	51	5	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	51	6	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	51	7	a	a	DET
app01-7426	51	8	new	new	ADJ
app01-7426	51	9	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	51	10	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	51	11	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	51	12	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	51	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	51	14	the	the	DET
app01-7426	51	15	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-7426	51	16	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	51	17	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	51	18	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	51	19	superstructure	superstructure	NOUN
app01-7426	51	20	rarely	rarely	ADV
app01-7426	51	21	exceed	exceed	VERB
app01-7426	51	22	10	10	NUM
app01-7426	51	23	%	%	NOUN
app01-7426	51	24	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	51	25	the	the	DET
app01-7426	51	26	total	total	ADJ
app01-7426	51	27	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	51	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	51	29	so	so	SCONJ
app01-7426	51	30	the	the	DET
app01-7426	51	31	more	more	ADV
app01-7426	51	32	expensive	expensive	ADJ
app01-7426	51	33	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	51	34	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	51	35	will	will	AUX
app01-7426	51	36	not	not	PART
app01-7426	51	37	increase	increase	VERB
app01-7426	51	38	the	the	DET
app01-7426	51	39	price	price	NOUN
app01-7426	51	40	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	51	41	the	the	DET
app01-7426	51	42	whole	whole	ADJ
app01-7426	51	43	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	51	44	many	many	ADJ
app01-7426	51	45	times	time	NOUN
app01-7426	51	46	over	over	ADV
app01-7426	51	47	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	52	1	besides	besides	ADV
app01-7426	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	52	3	experience	experience	NOUN
app01-7426	52	4	from	from	ADP
app01-7426	52	5	db	db	PROPN
app01-7426	52	6	netz	netz	PROPN
app01-7426	52	7	ag	ag	PROPN
app01-7426	52	8	’s	’s	PART
app01-7426	52	9	54	54	NUM
app01-7426	52	10	vol	vol	NOUN
app01-7426	52	11	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	53	1	31/2021	31/2021	NUM
app01-7426	53	2	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	53	3	superstructure	superstructure	NOUN
app01-7426	53	4	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	53	5	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	53	6	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	53	7	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	53	8	rails	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	53	9	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-7426	53	10	1	1	NUM
app01-7426	53	11	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	53	12	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	53	13	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	53	14	type	type	NOUN
app01-7426	53	15	rheda	rheda	ADJ
app01-7426	53	16	2000	2000	NUM
app01-7426	53	17	before	before	ADP
app01-7426	53	18	casting	cast	VERB
app01-7426	53	19	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	53	20	by	by	ADP
app01-7426	53	21	concrete	concrete	NOUN
app01-7426	53	22	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	53	23	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	53	24	photography	photography	NOUN
app01-7426	53	25	author	author	NOUN
app01-7426	53	26	:	:	PUNCT
app01-7426	53	27	db	db	PROPN
app01-7426	53	28	projekt	projekt	PROPN
app01-7426	53	29	stuttgart	stuttgart	PROPN
app01-7426	53	30	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	53	31	ulm	ulm	PROPN
app01-7426	53	32	gmbh	gmbh	PROPN
app01-7426	53	33	/	/	SYM
app01-7426	53	34	ondřej	ondřej	NOUN
app01-7426	53	35	tomaschko	tomaschko	ADJ
app01-7426	53	36	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-7426	53	37	projects	project	NOUN
app01-7426	53	38	shows	show	VERB
app01-7426	53	39	that	that	SCONJ
app01-7426	53	40	the	the	DET
app01-7426	53	41	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	53	42	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	53	43	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	53	44	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	53	45	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	53	46	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	53	47	a	a	DET
app01-7426	53	48	tunnel	tunnel	NOUN
app01-7426	53	49	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	53	50	lower	low	ADJ
app01-7426	53	51	than	than	ADP
app01-7426	53	52	the	the	DET
app01-7426	53	53	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	53	54	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	53	55	building	build	VERB
app01-7426	53	56	a	a	DET
app01-7426	53	57	conventional	conventional	ADJ
app01-7426	53	58	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	53	59	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-7426	53	60	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	53	61	a	a	DET
app01-7426	53	62	ballast	ballast	NOUN
app01-7426	53	63	bed	bed	NOUN
app01-7426	53	64	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	53	65	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	53	66	a	a	DET
app01-7426	53	67	sub	sub	ADJ
app01-7426	53	68	-	-	ADJ
app01-7426	53	69	ballast	ballast	ADJ
app01-7426	53	70	vibration	vibration	NOUN
app01-7426	53	71	damping	damp	VERB
app01-7426	53	72	mat	mat	NOUN
app01-7426	53	73	.	.	NOUN
app01-7426	53	74	•	•	NUM
app01-7426	53	75	necessary	necessary	ADJ
app01-7426	53	76	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	53	77	demands	demand	NOUN
app01-7426	53	78	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	53	79	the	the	DET
app01-7426	53	80	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
app01-7426	53	81	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	53	82	quality	quality	NOUN
app01-7426	53	83	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	53	84	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	53	85	–	–	PUNCT
app01-7426	53	86	but	but	CCONJ
app01-7426	53	87	the	the	DET
app01-7426	53	88	same	same	ADJ
app01-7426	53	89	as	as	ADP
app01-7426	53	90	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	53	91	other	other	ADJ
app01-7426	53	92	cement	cement	NOUN
app01-7426	53	93	concrete	concrete	NOUN
app01-7426	53	94	or	or	CCONJ
app01-7426	53	95	asphalt	asphalt	NOUN
app01-7426	53	96	concrete	concrete	ADJ
app01-7426	53	97	constructions	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	53	98	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	54	1	the	the	DET
app01-7426	54	2	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	54	3	geometry	geometry	NOUN
app01-7426	54	4	can	can	AUX
app01-7426	54	5	not	not	PART
app01-7426	54	6	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	54	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
app01-7426	54	8	corrected	correct	VERB
app01-7426	54	9	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	54	10	however	however	ADV
app01-7426	54	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	54	12	the	the	DET
app01-7426	54	13	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	54	14	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	54	15	fastening	fastening	NOUN
app01-7426	54	16	systems	system	NOUN
app01-7426	54	17	are	be	AUX
app01-7426	54	18	designed	design	VERB
app01-7426	54	19	to	to	PART
app01-7426	54	20	allow	allow	VERB
app01-7426	54	21	the	the	DET
app01-7426	54	22	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	54	23	to	to	PART
app01-7426	54	24	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	54	25	moved	move	VERB
app01-7426	54	26	vertically	vertically	ADV
app01-7426	54	27	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	54	28	transversely	transversely	ADV
app01-7426	54	29	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	54	30	the	the	DET
app01-7426	54	31	unit	unit	NOUN
app01-7426	54	32	order	order	NOUN
app01-7426	54	33	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	54	34	a	a	DET
app01-7426	54	35	few	few	ADJ
app01-7426	54	36	tens	ten	NOUN
app01-7426	54	37	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	54	38	millimetres	millimetre	NOUN
app01-7426	54	39	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	54	40	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
app01-7426	54	41	vossloh	vossloh	NOUN
app01-7426	54	42	’s	’s	PART
app01-7426	54	43	300	300	NUM
app01-7426	54	44	series	series	NOUN
app01-7426	54	45	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	54	46	fastening	fastening	NOUN
app01-7426	54	47	system	system	NOUN
app01-7426	54	48	allows	allow	VERB
app01-7426	54	49	additional	additional	ADJ
app01-7426	54	50	height	height	NOUN
app01-7426	54	51	control	control	NOUN
app01-7426	54	52	-4/+56	-4/+56	PROPN
app01-7426	54	53	mm	mm	PROPN
app01-7426	54	54	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	54	55	exceptionally	exceptionally	ADV
app01-7426	54	56	up	up	ADP
app01-7426	54	57	to	to	PART
app01-7426	54	58	-4/+76	-4/+76	VERB
app01-7426	54	59	mm	mm	PROPN
app01-7426	54	60	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	54	61	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	54	62	directional	directional	ADJ
app01-7426	54	63	control	control	PROPN
app01-7426	54	64	±16	±16	PROPN
app01-7426	54	65	mm	mm	PROPN
app01-7426	54	66	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	54	67	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	55	1	even	even	ADV
app01-7426	55	2	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	55	3	conventional	conventional	ADJ
app01-7426	55	4	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	55	5	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	55	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	55	7	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	55	8	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	55	9	not	not	PART
app01-7426	55	10	possible	possible	ADJ
app01-7426	55	11	to	to	PART
app01-7426	55	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
app01-7426	55	13	change	change	VERB
app01-7426	55	14	its	its	PRON
app01-7426	55	15	position	position	NOUN
app01-7426	55	16	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	55	17	especially	especially	ADV
app01-7426	55	18	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	55	19	the	the	DET
app01-7426	55	20	case	case	NOUN
app01-7426	55	21	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	55	22	continuous	continuous	ADJ
app01-7426	55	23	welded	weld	VERB
app01-7426	55	24	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	55	25	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	55	26	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	56	1	•	•	NUM
app01-7426	56	2	slower	slow	ADJ
app01-7426	56	3	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	56	4	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	56	5	although	although	SCONJ
app01-7426	56	6	currently	currently	ADV
app01-7426	56	7	even	even	ADV
app01-7426	56	8	monolithic	monolithic	ADJ
app01-7426	56	9	types	type	NOUN
app01-7426	56	10	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	56	11	the	the	DET
app01-7426	56	12	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	56	13	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	56	14	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	56	15	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
app01-7426	56	16	type	type	VERB
app01-7426	56	17	rheda	rheda	NOUN
app01-7426	56	18	2000	2000	NUM
app01-7426	56	19	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	56	20	are	be	AUX
app01-7426	56	21	set	set	VERB
app01-7426	56	22	up	up	ADP
app01-7426	56	23	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	56	24	the	the	DET
app01-7426	56	25	use	use	NOUN
app01-7426	56	26	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	56	27	machine	machine	NOUN
app01-7426	56	28	laying	lay	VERB
app01-7426	56	29	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	56	30	finishers	finisher	NOUN
app01-7426	56	31	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	56	32	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	56	33	when	when	SCONJ
app01-7426	56	34	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	56	35	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	56	36	possible	possible	ADJ
app01-7426	56	37	to	to	PART
app01-7426	56	38	achieve	achieve	VERB
app01-7426	56	39	an	an	DET
app01-7426	56	40	output	output	NOUN
app01-7426	56	41	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	56	42	up	up	ADP
app01-7426	56	43	to	to	PART
app01-7426	56	44	250	250	NUM
app01-7426	56	45	m	m	NOUN
app01-7426	56	46	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	56	47	established	establish	VERB
app01-7426	56	48	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	56	49	per	per	ADP
app01-7426	56	50	day	day	NOUN
app01-7426	56	51	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	56	52	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	56	53	two	two	NUM
app01-7426	56	54	shifts	shift	NOUN
app01-7426	56	55	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	56	56	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	56	57	or	or	CCONJ
app01-7426	56	58	more	more	ADV
app01-7426	56	59	precisely	precisely	ADV
app01-7426	56	60	twice	twice	ADV
app01-7426	56	61	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	56	62	the	the	DET
app01-7426	56	63	hydraulically	hydraulically	ADV
app01-7426	56	64	bound	bind	VERB
app01-7426	56	65	layer	layer	NOUN
app01-7426	56	66	under	under	ADP
app01-7426	56	67	the	the	DET
app01-7426	56	68	top	top	ADJ
app01-7426	56	69	concrete	concrete	ADJ
app01-7426	56	70	slab	slab	NOUN
app01-7426	56	71	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	56	72	hgt	hgt	NOUN
app01-7426	56	73	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	56	74	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	57	1	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	57	2	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	57	3	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
app01-7426	57	4	to	to	PART
app01-7426	57	5	track	track	VERB
app01-7426	57	6	substructure	substructure	ADJ
app01-7426	57	7	stability	stability	NOUN
app01-7426	57	8	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	57	9	settlement	settlement	NOUN
app01-7426	57	10	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	57	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	57	12	therefore	therefore	ADV
app01-7426	57	13	its	its	PRON
app01-7426	57	14	establishment	establishment	NOUN
app01-7426	57	15	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	57	16	bridges	bridge	NOUN
app01-7426	57	17	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	57	18	tunnels	tunnel	NOUN
app01-7426	57	19	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	57	20	simpler	simple	ADJ
app01-7426	57	21	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	57	22	thus	thus	ADV
app01-7426	57	23	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	57	24	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	57	25	more	more	ADV
app01-7426	57	26	frequent	frequent	ADJ
app01-7426	57	27	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	57	28	even	even	ADV
app01-7426	57	29	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	57	30	the	the	DET
app01-7426	57	31	use	use	NOUN
app01-7426	57	32	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	57	33	other	other	ADJ
app01-7426	57	34	advantages	advantage	NOUN
app01-7426	57	35	mentioned	mention	VERB
app01-7426	57	36	above	above	ADP
app01-7426	57	37	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	57	38	–	–	PUNCT
app01-7426	57	39	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	57	40	the	the	DET
app01-7426	57	41	earthwork	earthwork	NOUN
app01-7426	57	42	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	57	43	multi	multi	ADJ
app01-7426	57	44	-	-	ADJ
app01-7426	57	45	layer	layer	ADJ
app01-7426	57	46	load	load	NOUN
app01-7426	57	47	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	57	48	bearing	bear	VERB
app01-7426	57	49	systems	system	NOUN
app01-7426	57	50	are	be	AUX
app01-7426	57	51	required	require	VERB
app01-7426	57	52	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	58	1	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	58	2	example	example	NOUN
app01-7426	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	58	4	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	58	5	germany	germany	PROPN
app01-7426	58	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	58	7	a	a	DET
app01-7426	58	8	permit	permit	NOUN
app01-7426	58	9	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	58	10	the	the	DET
app01-7426	58	11	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	58	12	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	58	13	a	a	DET
app01-7426	58	14	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	58	15	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	58	16	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	58	17	issued	issue	VERB
app01-7426	58	18	only	only	ADV
app01-7426	58	19	when	when	SCONJ
app01-7426	58	20	the	the	DET
app01-7426	58	21	settlement	settlement	NOUN
app01-7426	58	22	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	58	23	a	a	DET
app01-7426	58	24	maximum	maximum	NOUN
app01-7426	58	25	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	58	26	15	15	NUM
app01-7426	58	27	mm	mm	NOUN
app01-7426	58	28	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	58	29	confirmed	confirm	VERB
app01-7426	58	30	from	from	ADP
app01-7426	58	31	the	the	DET
app01-7426	58	32	performed	perform	VERB
app01-7426	58	33	measurements	measurement	NOUN
app01-7426	58	34	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	58	35	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
app01-7426	58	36	calculations	calculation	NOUN
app01-7426	58	37	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	58	38	the	the	DET
app01-7426	58	39	entire	entire	ADJ
app01-7426	58	40	planned	plan	VERB
app01-7426	58	41	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	58	42	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	58	43	service	service	NOUN
app01-7426	58	44	life	life	NOUN
app01-7426	58	45	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	58	46	that	that	PRON
app01-7426	58	47	means	mean	VERB
app01-7426	58	48	within	within	ADP
app01-7426	58	49	60	60	NUM
app01-7426	58	50	years	year	NOUN
app01-7426	58	51	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	59	1	•	•	NUM
app01-7426	59	2	higher	high	ADJ
app01-7426	59	3	noise	noise	NOUN
app01-7426	59	4	emissions	emission	NOUN
app01-7426	59	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	59	6	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	59	7	can	can	AUX
app01-7426	59	8	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	59	9	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
app01-7426	59	10	by	by	ADP
app01-7426	59	11	adding	add	VERB
app01-7426	59	12	elements	element	NOUN
app01-7426	59	13	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	59	14	active	active	ADJ
app01-7426	59	15	noise	noise	NOUN
app01-7426	59	16	protection	protection	NOUN
app01-7426	59	17	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	59	18	absorbers	absorber	NOUN
app01-7426	59	19	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	59	20	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	59	21	damper	damper	NOUN
app01-7426	59	22	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	59	23	etc	etc	X
app01-7426	59	24	.	.	X
app01-7426	59	25	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	59	26	;	;	PUNCT
app01-7426	59	27	however	however	ADV
app01-7426	59	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	59	29	these	these	DET
app01-7426	59	30	elements	element	NOUN
app01-7426	59	31	increase	increase	VERB
app01-7426	59	32	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-7426	59	33	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	59	34	operating	operating	NOUN
app01-7426	59	35	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	59	36	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	60	1	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	60	2	noise	noise	NOUN
app01-7426	60	3	emissions	emission	NOUN
app01-7426	60	4	from	from	ADP
app01-7426	60	5	moving	move	VERB
app01-7426	60	6	trains	train	NOUN
app01-7426	60	7	must	must	AUX
app01-7426	60	8	also	also	ADV
app01-7426	60	9	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	60	10	solved	solve	VERB
app01-7426	60	11	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	60	12	the	the	DET
app01-7426	60	13	conventional	conventional	ADJ
app01-7426	60	14	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	60	15	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	60	16	–	–	PUNCT
app01-7426	60	17	especially	especially	ADV
app01-7426	60	18	at	at	ADP
app01-7426	60	19	very	very	ADV
app01-7426	60	20	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	60	21	speeds	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	60	22	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	60	23	from	from	ADP
app01-7426	60	24	approx	approx	PROPN
app01-7426	60	25	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	61	1	250	250	NUM
app01-7426	61	2	km	km	NOUN
app01-7426	61	3	/	/	SYM
app01-7426	61	4	h	h	NOUN
app01-7426	61	5	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	61	6	the	the	DET
app01-7426	61	7	dominant	dominant	NOUN
app01-7426	61	8	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	61	9	aerodynamic	aerodynamic	ADJ
app01-7426	61	10	noise	noise	NOUN
app01-7426	61	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	61	12	which	which	DET
app01-7426	61	13	intensity	intensity	NOUN
app01-7426	61	14	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	61	15	influenced	influence	VERB
app01-7426	61	16	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
app01-7426	61	17	by	by	ADP
app01-7426	61	18	the	the	DET
app01-7426	61	19	running	run	VERB
app01-7426	61	20	train	train	NOUN
app01-7426	61	21	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	61	22	depends	depend	VERB
app01-7426	61	23	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	61	24	train	train	NOUN
app01-7426	61	25	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	61	26	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	61	27	shape	shape	NOUN
app01-7426	61	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	61	29	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	61	30	its	its	PRON
app01-7426	61	31	external	external	ADJ
app01-7426	61	32	surfaces	surface	NOUN
app01-7426	61	33	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	61	34	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	62	1	55	55	NUM
app01-7426	62	2	l.	l.	NOUN
app01-7426	62	3	týfa	týfa	PROPN
app01-7426	62	4	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	62	5	j.	j.	PROPN
app01-7426	62	6	kruntorád	kruntorád	PROPN
app01-7426	62	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	62	8	o.	o.	PROPN
app01-7426	62	9	tomaschko	tomaschko	PROPN
app01-7426	62	10	acta	acta	PROPN
app01-7426	62	11	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
app01-7426	62	12	ctu	ctu	PROPN
app01-7426	62	13	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
app01-7426	62	14	figure	figure	VERB
app01-7426	62	15	2	2	NUM
app01-7426	62	16	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	62	17	machine	machine	NOUN
app01-7426	62	18	laying	lay	VERB
app01-7426	62	19	by	by	ADP
app01-7426	62	20	finisher	finisher	NOUN
app01-7426	62	21	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	62	22	the	the	DET
app01-7426	62	23	hydraulically	hydraulically	ADV
app01-7426	62	24	bound	bind	VERB
app01-7426	62	25	layer	layer	NOUN
app01-7426	62	26	under	under	ADP
app01-7426	62	27	the	the	DET
app01-7426	62	28	top	top	ADJ
app01-7426	62	29	concrete	concrete	ADJ
app01-7426	62	30	slab	slab	NOUN
app01-7426	62	31	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	62	32	hgt	hgt	NOUN
app01-7426	62	33	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	62	34	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	62	35	photography	photography	NOUN
app01-7426	62	36	author	author	NOUN
app01-7426	62	37	:	:	PUNCT
app01-7426	62	38	db	db	PROPN
app01-7426	62	39	projekt	projekt	PROPN
app01-7426	62	40	stuttgart	stuttgart	PROPN
app01-7426	62	41	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	62	42	ulm	ulm	PROPN
app01-7426	62	43	gmbh	gmbh	PROPN
app01-7426	62	44	/	/	SYM
app01-7426	62	45	ondřej	ondřej	NOUN
app01-7426	62	46	tomaschko	tomaschko	ADJ
app01-7426	62	47	•	•	NOUN
app01-7426	62	48	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	62	49	the	the	DET
app01-7426	62	50	event	event	NOUN
app01-7426	62	51	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	62	52	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-7426	62	53	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-7426	62	54	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	62	55	derailment	derailment	NOUN
app01-7426	62	56	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	62	57	settlement	settlement	NOUN
app01-7426	62	58	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	62	59	the	the	DET
app01-7426	62	60	foundation	foundation	NOUN
app01-7426	62	61	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	62	62	etc	etc	X
app01-7426	62	63	.	.	X
app01-7426	62	64	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	62	65	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	62	66	extensive	extensive	ADJ
app01-7426	62	67	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	62	68	expensive	expensive	ADJ
app01-7426	62	69	repairs	repair	NOUN
app01-7426	62	70	are	be	AUX
app01-7426	62	71	required	require	VERB
app01-7426	62	72	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	63	1	however	however	ADV
app01-7426	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	63	3	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	63	4	the	the	DET
app01-7426	63	5	case	case	NOUN
app01-7426	63	6	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	63	7	the	the	DET
app01-7426	63	8	consequences	consequence	NOUN
app01-7426	63	9	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	63	10	train	train	NOUN
app01-7426	63	11	operation	operation	NOUN
app01-7426	63	12	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	63	13	derailment	derailment	NOUN
app01-7426	63	14	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	63	16	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	63	17	usually	usually	ADV
app01-7426	63	18	takes	take	VERB
app01-7426	63	19	less	less	ADJ
app01-7426	63	20	time	time	NOUN
app01-7426	63	21	than	than	ADP
app01-7426	63	22	removing	remove	VERB
app01-7426	63	23	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
app01-7426	63	24	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	63	25	investigating	investigate	VERB
app01-7426	63	26	an	an	DET
app01-7426	63	27	emergency	emergency	NOUN
app01-7426	63	28	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	63	29	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	63	30	site	site	NOUN
app01-7426	63	31	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	64	1	also	also	ADV
app01-7426	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	64	3	the	the	DET
app01-7426	64	4	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	64	5	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	64	6	establishment	establishment	NOUN
app01-7426	64	7	includes	include	VERB
app01-7426	64	8	the	the	DET
app01-7426	64	9	concept	concept	NOUN
app01-7426	64	10	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	64	11	its	its	PRON
app01-7426	64	12	repair	repair	NOUN
app01-7426	64	13	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	64	14	rehabilitation	rehabilitation	NOUN
app01-7426	64	15	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	65	1	most	most	ADJ
app01-7426	65	2	types	type	NOUN
app01-7426	65	3	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	65	4	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	65	5	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	65	6	structures	structure	NOUN
app01-7426	65	7	can	can	AUX
app01-7426	65	8	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	65	9	put	put	VERB
app01-7426	65	10	into	into	ADP
app01-7426	65	11	temporary	temporary	ADJ
app01-7426	65	12	operation	operation	NOUN
app01-7426	65	13	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	65	14	a	a	DET
app01-7426	65	15	relatively	relatively	ADV
app01-7426	65	16	short	short	ADJ
app01-7426	65	17	time	time	NOUN
app01-7426	65	18	after	after	ADP
app01-7426	65	19	an	an	DET
app01-7426	65	20	extraordinary	extraordinary	ADJ
app01-7426	65	21	event	event	NOUN
app01-7426	65	22	or	or	CCONJ
app01-7426	65	23	the	the	DET
app01-7426	65	24	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
app01-7426	65	25	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	65	26	a	a	DET
app01-7426	65	27	defect	defect	NOUN
app01-7426	65	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	65	29	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	65	30	the	the	DET
app01-7426	65	31	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
app01-7426	65	32	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
app01-7426	65	33	to	to	ADP
app01-7426	65	34	the	the	DET
app01-7426	65	35	original	original	ADJ
app01-7426	65	36	state	state	NOUN
app01-7426	65	37	can	can	AUX
app01-7426	65	38	then	then	ADV
app01-7426	65	39	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	65	40	carried	carry	VERB
app01-7426	65	41	out	out	ADP
app01-7426	65	42	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	65	43	the	the	DET
app01-7426	65	44	planned	plan	VERB
app01-7426	65	45	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	65	46	possession	possession	NOUN
app01-7426	65	47	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	66	1	•	•	NUM
app01-7426	66	2	more	more	ADJ
app01-7426	66	3	time	time	NOUN
app01-7426	66	4	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	66	5	consuming	consume	VERB
app01-7426	66	6	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	66	7	financially	financially	ADV
app01-7426	66	8	demanding	demanding	ADJ
app01-7426	66	9	removal	removal	NOUN
app01-7426	66	10	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	66	11	its	its	PRON
app01-7426	66	12	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	66	13	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	66	14	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
app01-7426	66	15	recycling	recycling	NOUN
app01-7426	66	16	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	66	17	the	the	DET
app01-7426	66	18	obtained	obtain	VERB
app01-7426	66	19	material	material	NOUN
app01-7426	66	20	at	at	ADP
app01-7426	66	21	the	the	DET
app01-7426	66	22	end	end	NOUN
app01-7426	66	23	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	66	24	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	66	25	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	66	26	service	service	NOUN
app01-7426	66	27	life	life	NOUN
app01-7426	66	28	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	67	1	3	3	X
app01-7426	67	2	.	.	X
app01-7426	67	3	other	other	ADJ
app01-7426	67	4	factors	factor	NOUN
app01-7426	67	5	influencing	influence	VERB
app01-7426	67	6	the	the	DET
app01-7426	67	7	decision	decision	NOUN
app01-7426	67	8	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	67	9	the	the	DET
app01-7426	67	10	choice	choice	NOUN
app01-7426	67	11	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	67	12	type	type	NOUN
app01-7426	67	13	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	67	14	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	67	15	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	67	16	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	67	17	addition	addition	NOUN
app01-7426	67	18	to	to	ADP
app01-7426	67	19	the	the	DET
app01-7426	67	20	requirement	requirement	NOUN
app01-7426	67	21	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	67	22	a	a	DET
app01-7426	67	23	long	long	ADJ
app01-7426	67	24	service	service	NOUN
app01-7426	67	25	life	life	NOUN
app01-7426	67	26	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	67	27	at	at	ADP
app01-7426	67	28	the	the	DET
app01-7426	67	29	same	same	ADJ
app01-7426	67	30	time	time	NOUN
app01-7426	67	31	low	low	ADJ
app01-7426	67	32	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-7426	67	33	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	67	34	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	67	35	the	the	DET
app01-7426	67	36	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	67	37	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-7426	67	38	must	must	AUX
app01-7426	67	39	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	67	40	designed	design	VERB
app01-7426	67	41	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	67	42	such	such	DET
app01-7426	67	43	a	a	DET
app01-7426	67	44	way	way	NOUN
app01-7426	67	45	that	that	PRON
app01-7426	67	46	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	67	47	can	can	AUX
app01-7426	67	48	easily	easily	ADV
app01-7426	67	49	withstand	withstand	VERB
app01-7426	67	50	the	the	DET
app01-7426	67	51	effects	effect	NOUN
app01-7426	67	52	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	67	53	frost	frost	NOUN
app01-7426	67	54	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	67	55	its	its	PRON
app01-7426	67	56	composition	composition	NOUN
app01-7426	67	57	does	do	AUX
app01-7426	67	58	not	not	PART
app01-7426	67	59	show	show	VERB
app01-7426	67	60	any	any	DET
app01-7426	67	61	deformation	deformation	NOUN
app01-7426	67	62	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	68	1	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	68	2	the	the	DET
app01-7426	68	3	conventional	conventional	ADJ
app01-7426	68	4	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	68	5	design	design	NOUN
app01-7426	68	6	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	68	7	a	a	DET
app01-7426	68	8	ballast	ballast	NOUN
app01-7426	68	9	bed	bed	NOUN
app01-7426	68	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	68	11	the	the	DET
app01-7426	68	12	process	process	NOUN
app01-7426	68	13	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	68	14	increased	increase	VERB
app01-7426	68	15	wear	wear	NOUN
app01-7426	68	16	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	68	17	the	the	DET
app01-7426	68	18	individual	individual	ADJ
app01-7426	68	19	grains	grain	NOUN
app01-7426	68	20	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	68	21	gravel	gravel	NOUN
app01-7426	68	22	begins	begin	VERB
app01-7426	68	23	when	when	SCONJ
app01-7426	68	24	the	the	DET
app01-7426	68	25	forced	force	VERB
app01-7426	68	26	oscillation	oscillation	NOUN
app01-7426	68	27	frequency	frequency	NOUN
app01-7426	68	28	approaches	approach	VERB
app01-7426	68	29	30	30	NUM
app01-7426	68	30	hz	hz	VERB
app01-7426	68	31	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	69	1	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	69	2	an	an	DET
app01-7426	69	3	axle	axle	NOUN
app01-7426	69	4	distance	distance	NOUN
app01-7426	69	5	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	69	6	the	the	DET
app01-7426	69	7	bogie	bogie	NOUN
app01-7426	69	8	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	69	9	2.50	2.50	NUM
app01-7426	69	10	m	m	NOUN
app01-7426	69	11	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	69	12	an	an	DET
app01-7426	69	13	ideal	ideal	ADJ
app01-7426	69	14	wheel	wheel	NOUN
app01-7426	69	15	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	69	16	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	69	17	contact	contact	NOUN
app01-7426	69	18	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	69	19	this	this	DET
app01-7426	69	20	situation	situation	NOUN
app01-7426	69	21	occurs	occur	VERB
app01-7426	69	22	at	at	ADP
app01-7426	69	23	a	a	DET
app01-7426	69	24	train	train	NOUN
app01-7426	69	25	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	69	26	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	69	27	approx	approx	PROPN
app01-7426	69	28	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	70	1	270	270	NUM
app01-7426	70	2	km	km	PROPN
app01-7426	70	3	/	/	SYM
app01-7426	70	4	h.	h.	NOUN
app01-7426	70	5	other	other	ADJ
app01-7426	70	6	factors	factor	NOUN
app01-7426	70	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	70	8	such	such	ADJ
app01-7426	70	9	as	as	ADP
app01-7426	70	10	surface	surface	NOUN
app01-7426	70	11	unevenness	unevenness	NOUN
app01-7426	70	12	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	70	13	the	the	DET
app01-7426	70	14	wheel	wheel	NOUN
app01-7426	70	15	or	or	CCONJ
app01-7426	70	16	defects	defect	NOUN
app01-7426	70	17	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	70	18	the	the	DET
app01-7426	70	19	rails	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	70	20	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	70	21	also	also	ADV
app01-7426	70	22	contribute	contribute	VERB
app01-7426	70	23	to	to	ADP
app01-7426	70	24	achieving	achieve	VERB
app01-7426	70	25	this	this	DET
app01-7426	70	26	frequency	frequency	NOUN
app01-7426	70	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	71	1	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	71	2	increasing	increase	VERB
app01-7426	71	3	train	train	NOUN
app01-7426	71	4	speeds	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	71	5	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	71	6	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
app01-7426	71	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	71	8	increasing	increase	VERB
app01-7426	71	9	vibration	vibration	NOUN
app01-7426	71	10	amplitudes	amplitude	NOUN
app01-7426	71	11	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	71	12	higher	high	ADJ
app01-7426	71	13	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
app01-7426	71	14	stresses	stress	NOUN
app01-7426	71	15	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	71	16	the	the	DET
app01-7426	71	17	intervals	interval	NOUN
app01-7426	71	18	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	71	19	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-7426	71	20	56	56	NUM
app01-7426	71	21	vol	vol	NOUN
app01-7426	71	22	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	72	1	31/2021	31/2021	NUM
app01-7426	72	2	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	72	3	superstructure	superstructure	NOUN
app01-7426	72	4	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	72	5	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	72	6	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	72	7	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	72	8	rails	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	72	9	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	72	10	the	the	DET
app01-7426	72	11	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	72	12	superstructure	superstructure	NOUN
app01-7426	72	13	must	must	AUX
app01-7426	72	14	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	72	15	shortened	shorten	VERB
app01-7426	72	16	[	[	X
app01-7426	72	17	4	4	NUM
app01-7426	72	18	]	]	PUNCT
app01-7426	72	19	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	73	1	from	from	ADP
app01-7426	73	2	the	the	DET
app01-7426	73	3	point	point	NOUN
app01-7426	73	4	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	73	5	view	view	NOUN
app01-7426	73	6	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	73	7	maintaining	maintain	VERB
app01-7426	73	8	the	the	DET
app01-7426	73	9	planned	plan	VERB
app01-7426	73	10	operation	operation	NOUN
app01-7426	73	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	73	12	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-7426	73	13	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	73	14	only	only	ADV
app01-7426	73	15	possible	possible	ADJ
app01-7426	73	16	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	73	17	regular	regular	ADJ
app01-7426	73	18	possession	possession	NOUN
app01-7426	73	19	during	during	ADP
app01-7426	73	20	the	the	DET
app01-7426	73	21	night	night	NOUN
app01-7426	73	22	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	73	23	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	73	24	can	can	AUX
app01-7426	73	25	only	only	ADV
app01-7426	73	26	take	take	VERB
app01-7426	73	27	a	a	DET
app01-7426	73	28	few	few	ADJ
app01-7426	73	29	hours	hour	NOUN
app01-7426	73	30	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	73	31	operational	operational	ADJ
app01-7426	73	32	reasons	reason	NOUN
app01-7426	73	33	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	74	1	another	another	DET
app01-7426	74	2	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-7426	74	3	that	that	PRON
app01-7426	74	4	affects	affect	VERB
app01-7426	74	5	the	the	DET
app01-7426	74	6	stress	stress	NOUN
app01-7426	74	7	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	74	8	the	the	DET
app01-7426	74	9	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	74	10	superstructure	superstructure	NOUN
app01-7426	74	11	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	74	12	the	the	DET
app01-7426	74	13	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
app01-7426	74	14	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	74	15	the	the	DET
app01-7426	74	16	entire	entire	ADJ
app01-7426	74	17	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	74	18	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-7426	74	19	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	74	20	ballast	ballast	ADJ
app01-7426	74	21	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	74	22	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	74	23	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	75	1	the	the	PRON
app01-7426	75	2	stiffer	stiff	ADJ
app01-7426	75	3	the	the	DET
app01-7426	75	4	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	75	5	system	system	NOUN
app01-7426	75	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	75	7	the	the	PRON
app01-7426	75	8	more	more	ADV
app01-7426	75	9	the	the	DET
app01-7426	75	10	ballast	ballast	NOUN
app01-7426	75	11	bed	bed	NOUN
app01-7426	75	12	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	75	13	stressed	stress	VERB
app01-7426	75	14	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	76	1	especially	especially	ADV
app01-7426	76	2	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	76	3	bridges	bridge	NOUN
app01-7426	76	4	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	76	5	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	76	6	tunnels	tunnel	NOUN
app01-7426	76	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	76	8	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	76	9	are	be	AUX
app01-7426	76	10	abundant	abundant	ADJ
app01-7426	76	11	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	76	12	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	76	13	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	76	14	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	76	15	rails	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	76	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	76	17	the	the	DET
app01-7426	76	18	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
app01-7426	76	19	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	76	20	the	the	DET
app01-7426	76	21	system	system	NOUN
app01-7426	76	22	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	76	23	higher	high	ADJ
app01-7426	76	24	due	due	ADP
app01-7426	76	25	to	to	ADP
app01-7426	76	26	the	the	DET
app01-7426	76	27	hard	hard	ADJ
app01-7426	76	28	base	base	NOUN
app01-7426	76	29	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	76	30	bridge	bridge	NOUN
app01-7426	76	31	loadbearing	loadbearing	NOUN
app01-7426	76	32	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-7426	76	33	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	76	34	concrete	concrete	ADJ
app01-7426	76	35	slab	slab	NOUN
app01-7426	76	36	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	76	37	the	the	DET
app01-7426	76	38	tunnel	tunnel	NOUN
app01-7426	76	39	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	76	40	than	than	ADP
app01-7426	76	41	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	76	42	the	the	DET
app01-7426	76	43	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	76	44	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	76	45	earthworks	earthwork	NOUN
app01-7426	76	46	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	76	47	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	76	48	thus	thus	ADV
app01-7426	76	49	the	the	DET
app01-7426	76	50	ballast	ballast	NOUN
app01-7426	76	51	bed	bed	NOUN
app01-7426	76	52	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	76	53	significantly	significantly	ADV
app01-7426	76	54	more	more	ADV
app01-7426	76	55	stressed	stressed	ADJ
app01-7426	76	56	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	77	1	the	the	DET
app01-7426	77	2	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
app01-7426	77	3	period	period	NOUN
app01-7426	77	4	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	77	5	the	the	DET
app01-7426	77	6	ballast	ballast	NOUN
app01-7426	77	7	bed	bed	NOUN
app01-7426	77	8	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	77	9	improved	improve	VERB
app01-7426	77	10	or	or	CCONJ
app01-7426	77	11	extended	extend	VERB
app01-7426	77	12	by	by	ADP
app01-7426	77	13	suitable	suitable	ADJ
app01-7426	77	14	steps	step	NOUN
app01-7426	77	15	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	77	16	such	such	ADJ
app01-7426	77	17	as	as	ADP
app01-7426	77	18	the	the	DET
app01-7426	77	19	use	use	NOUN
app01-7426	77	20	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	77	21	transverse	transverse	NOUN
app01-7426	77	22	sleepers	sleeper	NOUN
app01-7426	77	23	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	77	24	a	a	DET
app01-7426	77	25	larger	large	ADJ
app01-7426	77	26	loading	loading	NOUN
app01-7426	77	27	area	area	NOUN
app01-7426	77	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	77	29	a	a	DET
app01-7426	77	30	more	more	ADV
app01-7426	77	31	elastic	elastic	ADJ
app01-7426	77	32	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	77	33	fastening	fastening	NOUN
app01-7426	77	34	system	system	NOUN
app01-7426	77	35	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	77	36	the	the	DET
app01-7426	77	37	placement	placement	NOUN
app01-7426	77	38	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	77	39	sleepers	sleeper	NOUN
app01-7426	77	40	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	77	41	under	under	ADP
app01-7426	77	42	sleeper	sleeper	ADJ
app01-7426	77	43	pads	pad	NOUN
app01-7426	77	44	or	or	CCONJ
app01-7426	77	45	the	the	DET
app01-7426	77	46	placement	placement	NOUN
app01-7426	77	47	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	77	48	sub	sub	ADJ
app01-7426	77	49	-	-	ADJ
app01-7426	77	50	ballast	ballast	ADJ
app01-7426	77	51	vibration	vibration	NOUN
app01-7426	77	52	damping	damp	VERB
app01-7426	77	53	mats	mat	NOUN
app01-7426	77	54	[	[	X
app01-7426	77	55	5	5	NUM
app01-7426	77	56	]	]	PUNCT
app01-7426	77	57	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	78	1	experience	experience	NOUN
app01-7426	78	2	shows	show	VERB
app01-7426	78	3	that	that	SCONJ
app01-7426	78	4	the	the	DET
app01-7426	78	5	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
app01-7426	78	6	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	78	7	the	the	DET
app01-7426	78	8	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	78	9	geometry	geometry	NOUN
app01-7426	78	10	at	at	ADP
app01-7426	78	11	a	a	DET
app01-7426	78	12	line	line	NOUN
app01-7426	78	13	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	78	14	above	above	ADP
app01-7426	78	15	250	250	NUM
app01-7426	78	16	km	km	NOUN
app01-7426	78	17	/	/	SYM
app01-7426	78	18	h	h	NOUN
app01-7426	78	19	must	must	AUX
app01-7426	78	20	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	78	21	done	do	VERB
app01-7426	78	22	after	after	ADP
app01-7426	78	23	a	a	DET
app01-7426	78	24	passing	pass	VERB
app01-7426	78	25	a	a	DET
app01-7426	78	26	load	load	NOUN
app01-7426	78	27	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	78	28	about	about	ADV
app01-7426	78	29	100	100	NUM
app01-7426	78	30	million	million	NUM
app01-7426	78	31	gross	gross	ADJ
app01-7426	78	32	tons	ton	NOUN
app01-7426	78	33	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	79	1	at	at	ADP
app01-7426	79	2	db	db	PROPN
app01-7426	79	3	netz	netz	PROPN
app01-7426	79	4	ag	ag	PROPN
app01-7426	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	79	6	therefore	therefore	ADV
app01-7426	79	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	79	8	since	since	SCONJ
app01-7426	79	9	the	the	DET
app01-7426	79	10	mid-1990s	mid-1990	NOUN
app01-7426	79	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	79	12	a	a	DET
app01-7426	79	13	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	79	14	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	79	15	has	have	AUX
app01-7426	79	16	been	be	AUX
app01-7426	79	17	prescribed	prescribe	VERB
app01-7426	79	18	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	79	19	all	all	DET
app01-7426	79	20	new	new	ADJ
app01-7426	79	21	constructions	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	79	22	as	as	ADP
app01-7426	79	23	a	a	DET
app01-7426	79	24	type	type	NOUN
app01-7426	79	25	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	79	26	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	79	27	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	79	28	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-7426	79	29	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	79	30	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	79	31	also	also	ADV
app01-7426	79	32	applies	apply	VERB
app01-7426	79	33	to	to	ADP
app01-7426	79	34	all	all	DET
app01-7426	79	35	newly	newly	ADV
app01-7426	79	36	built	build	VERB
app01-7426	79	37	tunnels	tunnel	NOUN
app01-7426	79	38	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	79	39	regardless	regardless	ADV
app01-7426	79	40	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	79	41	the	the	DET
app01-7426	79	42	operating	operating	NOUN
app01-7426	79	43	load	load	NOUN
app01-7426	79	44	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	80	1	4	4	X
app01-7426	80	2	.	.	X
app01-7426	80	3	conclusion	conclusion	VERB
app01-7426	80	4	the	the	DET
app01-7426	80	5	economic	economic	ADJ
app01-7426	80	6	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
app01-7426	80	7	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	80	8	the	the	DET
app01-7426	80	9	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	80	10	work	work	NOUN
app01-7426	80	11	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	80	12	a	a	DET
app01-7426	80	13	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
app01-7426	80	14	criterion	criterion	NOUN
app01-7426	80	15	that	that	PRON
app01-7426	80	16	decides	decide	VERB
app01-7426	80	17	about	about	ADP
app01-7426	80	18	its	its	PRON
app01-7426	80	19	realization	realization	NOUN
app01-7426	80	20	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	80	21	or	or	CCONJ
app01-7426	80	22	more	more	ADV
app01-7426	80	23	precisely	precisely	ADV
app01-7426	80	24	about	about	ADP
app01-7426	80	25	its	its	PRON
app01-7426	80	26	scope	scope	NOUN
app01-7426	80	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	81	1	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	81	2	this	this	DET
app01-7426	81	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
app01-7426	81	4	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	81	5	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	81	6	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	81	7	necessary	necessary	ADJ
app01-7426	81	8	to	to	PART
app01-7426	81	9	correctly	correctly	ADV
app01-7426	81	10	set	set	VERB
app01-7426	81	11	the	the	DET
app01-7426	81	12	payback	payback	NOUN
app01-7426	81	13	period	period	NOUN
app01-7426	81	14	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	81	15	the	the	DET
app01-7426	81	16	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-7426	81	17	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	81	18	which	which	PRON
app01-7426	81	19	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
app01-7426	81	20	considers	consider	VERB
app01-7426	81	21	the	the	DET
app01-7426	81	22	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
app01-7426	81	23	period	period	NOUN
app01-7426	81	24	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	81	25	the	the	DET
app01-7426	81	26	main	main	ADJ
app01-7426	81	27	components	component	NOUN
app01-7426	81	28	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	81	29	the	the	DET
app01-7426	81	30	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	81	31	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	81	32	as	as	ADV
app01-7426	81	33	well	well	ADV
app01-7426	81	34	as	as	ADP
app01-7426	81	35	the	the	DET
app01-7426	81	36	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	81	37	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	81	38	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-7426	81	39	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	81	40	possession	possession	NOUN
app01-7426	81	41	activities	activity	NOUN
app01-7426	81	42	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	82	1	when	when	SCONJ
app01-7426	82	2	considering	consider	VERB
app01-7426	82	3	life	life	NOUN
app01-7426	82	4	cycle	cycle	NOUN
app01-7426	82	5	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	82	6	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	82	7	lcc	lcc	PROPN
app01-7426	82	8	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	82	9	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	82	10	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-7426	82	11	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	82	12	make	make	VERB
app01-7426	82	13	up	up	ADP
app01-7426	82	14	only	only	ADV
app01-7426	82	15	a	a	DET
app01-7426	82	16	part	part	NOUN
app01-7426	82	17	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	82	18	the	the	DET
app01-7426	82	19	total	total	ADJ
app01-7426	82	20	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	82	21	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	82	22	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	82	23	turns	turn	VERB
app01-7426	82	24	out	out	ADP
app01-7426	82	25	that	that	SCONJ
app01-7426	82	26	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-7426	82	27	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	82	28	often	often	ADV
app01-7426	82	29	far	far	ADV
app01-7426	82	30	outweigh	outweigh	VERB
app01-7426	82	31	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-7426	82	32	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	82	33	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	83	1	db	db	PROPN
app01-7426	83	2	netz	netz	PROPN
app01-7426	83	3	ag	ag	PROPN
app01-7426	83	4	’s	’s	PART
app01-7426	83	5	present	present	ADJ
app01-7426	83	6	experience	experience	NOUN
app01-7426	83	7	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	83	8	a	a	DET
app01-7426	83	9	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	83	10	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	83	11	since	since	SCONJ
app01-7426	83	12	its	its	PRON
app01-7426	83	13	first	first	ADJ
app01-7426	83	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
app01-7426	83	15	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	83	16	rheda	rheda	ADJ
app01-7426	83	17	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	83	18	station	station	NOUN
app01-7426	83	19	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	83	20	1972	1972	NUM
app01-7426	83	21	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	83	22	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	83	23	almost	almost	ADV
app01-7426	83	24	50	50	NUM
app01-7426	83	25	years	year	NOUN
app01-7426	83	26	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	83	27	shows	show	VERB
app01-7426	83	28	that	that	SCONJ
app01-7426	83	29	the	the	DET
app01-7426	83	30	required	require	VERB
app01-7426	83	31	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
app01-7426	83	32	period	period	NOUN
app01-7426	83	33	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	83	34	60	60	NUM
app01-7426	83	35	years	year	NOUN
app01-7426	83	36	has	have	VERB
app01-7426	83	37	its	its	PRON
app01-7426	83	38	real	real	ADJ
app01-7426	83	39	justification	justification	NOUN
app01-7426	83	40	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	84	1	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	84	2	addition	addition	NOUN
app01-7426	84	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	84	4	current	current	ADJ
app01-7426	84	5	research	research	NOUN
app01-7426	84	6	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	84	7	development	development	NOUN
app01-7426	84	8	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	84	9	the	the	DET
app01-7426	84	10	field	field	NOUN
app01-7426	84	11	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	84	12	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	84	13	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	84	14	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	84	15	moving	move	VERB
app01-7426	84	16	towards	towards	ADP
app01-7426	84	17	extending	extend	VERB
app01-7426	84	18	the	the	DET
app01-7426	84	19	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
app01-7426	84	20	period	period	NOUN
app01-7426	84	21	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	84	22	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	84	23	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	84	24	well	well	ADV
app01-7426	84	25	beyond	beyond	ADP
app01-7426	84	26	this	this	DET
app01-7426	84	27	limit	limit	NOUN
app01-7426	84	28	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	85	1	when	when	SCONJ
app01-7426	85	2	assessing	assess	VERB
app01-7426	85	3	the	the	DET
app01-7426	85	4	choice	choice	NOUN
app01-7426	85	5	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	85	6	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	85	7	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-7426	85	8	–	–	PUNCT
app01-7426	85	9	especially	especially	ADV
app01-7426	85	10	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	85	11	high	high	ADJ
app01-7426	85	12	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	85	13	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-7426	85	14	rails	rail	NOUN
app01-7426	85	15	–	–	PUNCT
app01-7426	85	16	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	85	17	is	be	AUX
app01-7426	85	18	therefore	therefore	ADV
app01-7426	85	19	necessary	necessary	ADJ
app01-7426	85	20	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	85	21	correct	correct	ADJ
app01-7426	85	22	to	to	PART
app01-7426	85	23	assess	assess	VERB
app01-7426	85	24	the	the	DET
app01-7426	85	25	total	total	ADJ
app01-7426	85	26	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	85	27	(	(	PUNCT
app01-7426	85	28	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-7426	85	29	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	85	30	operational	operational	ADJ
app01-7426	85	31	)	)	PUNCT
app01-7426	85	32	for	for	ADP
app01-7426	85	33	a	a	DET
app01-7426	85	34	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
app01-7426	85	35	long	long	ADJ
app01-7426	85	36	time	time	NOUN
app01-7426	85	37	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	86	1	this	this	DET
app01-7426	86	2	number	number	NOUN
app01-7426	86	3	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	86	4	years	year	NOUN
app01-7426	86	5	should	should	AUX
app01-7426	86	6	ideally	ideally	ADV
app01-7426	86	7	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	86	8	equal	equal	ADJ
app01-7426	86	9	to	to	ADP
app01-7426	86	10	the	the	DET
app01-7426	86	11	value	value	NOUN
app01-7426	86	12	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	86	13	the	the	DET
app01-7426	86	14	least	least	ADV
app01-7426	86	15	common	common	ADJ
app01-7426	86	16	multiple	multiple	NOUN
app01-7426	86	17	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	86	18	the	the	DET
app01-7426	86	19	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
app01-7426	86	20	period	period	NOUN
app01-7426	86	21	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	86	22	the	the	DET
app01-7426	86	23	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	86	24	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	86	25	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	86	26	the	the	DET
app01-7426	86	27	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
app01-7426	86	28	period	period	NOUN
app01-7426	86	29	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	86	30	the	the	DET
app01-7426	86	31	conventional	conventional	ADJ
app01-7426	86	32	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	86	33	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-7426	86	34	with	with	ADP
app01-7426	86	35	ballast	ballast	NOUN
app01-7426	86	36	bed	bed	NOUN
app01-7426	86	37	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	86	38	because	because	SCONJ
app01-7426	86	39	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	86	40	this	this	DET
app01-7426	86	41	case	case	NOUN
app01-7426	86	42	the	the	DET
app01-7426	86	43	residual	residual	ADJ
app01-7426	86	44	value	value	NOUN
app01-7426	86	45	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	86	46	both	both	DET
app01-7426	86	47	variants	variant	NOUN
app01-7426	86	48	will	will	AUX
app01-7426	86	49	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	86	50	zero	zero	NUM
app01-7426	86	51	at	at	ADP
app01-7426	86	52	the	the	DET
app01-7426	86	53	end	end	NOUN
app01-7426	86	54	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	86	55	the	the	DET
app01-7426	86	56	payback	payback	NOUN
app01-7426	86	57	period	period	NOUN
app01-7426	86	58	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	86	59	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	86	60	addition	addition	NOUN
app01-7426	86	61	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	86	62	it	it	PRON
app01-7426	86	63	will	will	AUX
app01-7426	86	64	be	be	AUX
app01-7426	86	65	possible	possible	ADJ
app01-7426	86	66	to	to	PART
app01-7426	86	67	easily	easily	ADV
app01-7426	86	68	include	include	VERB
app01-7426	86	69	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	86	70	the	the	DET
app01-7426	86	71	total	total	ADJ
app01-7426	86	72	costs	cost	VERB
app01-7426	86	73	the	the	DET
app01-7426	86	74	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-7426	86	75	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	86	76	the	the	DET
app01-7426	86	77	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	86	78	removal	removal	NOUN
app01-7426	86	79	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	87	1	references	reference	NOUN
app01-7426	87	2	[	[	X
app01-7426	87	3	1	1	NUM
app01-7426	87	4	]	]	PUNCT
app01-7426	87	5	sždc	sždc	PROPN
app01-7426	87	6	s9	s9	PROPN
app01-7426	87	7	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	88	1	pevná	pevná	PROPN
app01-7426	88	2	jízdní	jízdní	PROPN
app01-7426	88	3	dráha	dráha	PROPN
app01-7426	88	4	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	89	1	praha	praha	PROPN
app01-7426	89	2	:	:	PUNCT
app01-7426	89	3	správa	správa	PROPN
app01-7426	89	4	železniční	železniční	PROPN
app01-7426	89	5	dopravní	dopravní	PROPN
app01-7426	89	6	cesty	cesty	NOUN
app01-7426	89	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	89	8	s.	s.	PROPN
app01-7426	89	9	o.	o.	PROPN
app01-7426	89	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	89	11	2012	2012	NUM
app01-7426	89	12	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	89	13	52	52	NUM
app01-7426	89	14	s.	s.	NOUN
app01-7426	90	1	[	[	X
app01-7426	90	2	2	2	NUM
app01-7426	90	3	]	]	X
app01-7426	90	4	o.	o.	NOUN
app01-7426	90	5	plášek	plášek	NOUN
app01-7426	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	90	7	et	et	PROPN
app01-7426	90	8	al	al	PROPN
app01-7426	90	9	.	.	PROPN
app01-7426	90	10	železniční	železniční	PROPN
app01-7426	90	11	stavby	stavby	PROPN
app01-7426	90	12	:	:	PUNCT
app01-7426	90	13	železniční	železniční	ADJ
app01-7426	90	14	spodek	spodek	PROPN
app01-7426	90	15	a	a	DET
app01-7426	90	16	svršek	svršek	NOUN
app01-7426	90	17	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	91	1	vyd	vyd	PROPN
app01-7426	91	2	.	.	PROPN
app01-7426	92	1	1	1	X
app01-7426	92	2	.	.	X
app01-7426	92	3	brno	brno	NOUN
app01-7426	92	4	:	:	PUNCT
app01-7426	92	5	cerm	cerm	PROPN
app01-7426	92	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	92	7	2004	2004	NUM
app01-7426	92	8	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	93	1	291	291	NUM
app01-7426	93	2	s.	s.	PROPN
app01-7426	93	3	isbn	isbn	PROPN
app01-7426	93	4	80	80	NUM
app01-7426	93	5	-	-	SYM
app01-7426	93	6	214	214	NUM
app01-7426	93	7	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	93	8	2620	2620	NUM
app01-7426	93	9	-	-	SYM
app01-7426	93	10	9	9	NUM
app01-7426	93	11	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	94	1	[	[	X
app01-7426	94	2	3	3	X
app01-7426	94	3	]	]	X
app01-7426	94	4	b.	b.	PROPN
app01-7426	94	5	lichtberger	lichtberger	PROPN
app01-7426	94	6	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	95	1	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	95	2	compendium	compendium	NOUN
app01-7426	95	3	:	:	PUNCT
app01-7426	95	4	formation	formation	NOUN
app01-7426	95	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	95	6	permanent	permanent	ADJ
app01-7426	95	7	way	way	NOUN
app01-7426	95	8	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	95	9	maitenance	maitenance	NOUN
app01-7426	95	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	95	11	economics	economic	NOUN
app01-7426	95	12	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	96	1	1st	1st	ADJ
app01-7426	96	2	ed	ed	NOUN
app01-7426	96	3	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	96	4	hamburk	hamburk	PROPN
app01-7426	96	5	:	:	PUNCT
app01-7426	97	1	eurailpress	eurailpress	NOUN
app01-7426	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	97	3	©	©	PROPN
app01-7426	97	4	2005	2005	NUM
app01-7426	97	5	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	98	1	634	634	NUM
app01-7426	98	2	s.	s.	PROPN
app01-7426	98	3	isbn	isbn	PROPN
app01-7426	98	4	3	3	NUM
app01-7426	98	5	-	-	SYM
app01-7426	98	6	7771	7771	NUM
app01-7426	98	7	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	98	8	0320	0320	NUM
app01-7426	98	9	-	-	SYM
app01-7426	98	10	9	9	NUM
app01-7426	98	11	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	99	1	[	[	X
app01-7426	99	2	4	4	X
app01-7426	99	3	]	]	X
app01-7426	99	4	s.	s.	PROPN
app01-7426	99	5	freudenstein	freudenstein	PROPN
app01-7426	99	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	99	7	et	et	PROPN
app01-7426	99	8	al	al	PROPN
app01-7426	99	9	.	.	PROPN
app01-7426	99	10	feste	feste	PROPN
app01-7426	99	11	fahrbahn	fahrbahn	PROPN
app01-7426	99	12	in	in	ADP
app01-7426	99	13	betonbauweise	betonbauweise	NOUN
app01-7426	99	14	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	100	1	betonkalender	betonkalender	NOUN
app01-7426	100	2	2015	2015	NUM
app01-7426	100	3	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	101	1	[	[	X
app01-7426	101	2	online	online	X
app01-7426	101	3	]	]	X
app01-7426	101	4	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	102	1	d-69451	d-69451	PROPN
app01-7426	102	2	weinheim	weinheim	PROPN
app01-7426	102	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	102	4	germany	germany	PROPN
app01-7426	102	5	:	:	PUNCT
app01-7426	102	6	wiley	wiley	PROPN
app01-7426	102	7	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	102	8	vch	vch	PROPN
app01-7426	102	9	verlag	verlag	PROPN
app01-7426	102	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	102	11	2014	2014	NUM
app01-7426	102	12	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	102	13	2015	2015	NUM
app01-7426	102	14	-	-	SYM
app01-7426	102	15	0123	0123	NUM
app01-7426	102	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	102	17	pp	pp	PROPN
app01-7426	102	18	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	103	1	529	529	NUM
app01-7426	103	2	-	-	SYM
app01-7426	103	3	584	584	NUM
app01-7426	103	4	[	[	X
app01-7426	103	5	cit	cit	PROPN
app01-7426	103	6	.	.	PROPN
app01-7426	103	7	2016	2016	NUM
app01-7426	103	8	-	-	SYM
app01-7426	103	9	08	08	NUM
app01-7426	103	10	-	-	SYM
app01-7426	103	11	31	31	NUM
app01-7426	103	12	]	]	PUNCT
app01-7426	103	13	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	104	1	isbn	isbn	PROPN
app01-7426	104	2	978	978	NUM
app01-7426	104	3	-	-	SYM
app01-7426	104	4	3	3	NUM
app01-7426	104	5	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	104	6	4336	4336	NUM
app01-7426	104	7	-	-	PUNCT
app01-7426	104	8	03406	03406	NUM
app01-7426	104	9	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	104	10	https://doi.org/10.1002/9783433603406.ch10	https://doi.org/10.1002/9783433603406.ch10	PROPN
app01-7426	104	11	.	.	PUNCT
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app01-7426	105	2	5	5	X
app01-7426	105	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-7426	105	4	e.	e.	PROPN
app01-7426	105	5	darr	darr	PROPN
app01-7426	105	6	,	,	PUNCT
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app01-7426	105	8	fiebig	fiebig	PROPN
app01-7426	105	9	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	106	1	feste	feste	PROPN
app01-7426	106	2	fahrbahn	fahrbahn	PROPN
app01-7426	106	3	:	:	PUNCT
app01-7426	106	4	konstruktion	konstruktion	PROPN
app01-7426	106	5	und	und	PROPN
app01-7426	106	6	bauarten	bauarten	PROPN
app01-7426	106	7	für	für	PROPN
app01-7426	106	8	eisenbahn	eisenbahn	PROPN
app01-7426	106	9	und	und	NOUN
app01-7426	106	10	strassenbahn	strassenbahn	NOUN
app01-7426	106	11	.	.	PUNCT
app01-7426	107	1	hamburg	hamburg	NOUN
app01-7426	107	2	:	:	PUNCT
app01-7426	108	1	eurailpress	eurailpress	NOUN
app01-7426	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	108	3	©	©	PROPN
app01-7426	108	4	2006	2006	NUM
app01-7426	108	5	.	.	PUNCT
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app01-7426	109	2	s.	s.	PROPN
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app01-7426	109	5	-	-	SYM
app01-7426	109	6	8266	8266	NUM
app01-7426	109	7	-	-	SYM
app01-7426	109	8	1485	1485	NUM
app01-7426	109	9	-	-	SYM
app01-7426	109	10	2	2	NUM
app01-7426	109	11	.	.	NUM
app01-7426	109	12	57	57	NUM
app01-7426	109	13	https://doi.org/10.1002/9783433603406.ch10	https://doi.org/10.1002/9783433603406.ch10	PROPN
app01-7426	109	14	acta	acta	PROPN
app01-7426	109	15	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
app01-7426	109	16	ctu	ctu	PROPN
app01-7426	109	17	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
app01-7426	109	18	31:53–57	31:53–57	NUM
app01-7426	109	19	,	,	PUNCT
app01-7426	109	20	2021	2021	NUM
app01-7426	109	21	1	1	NUM
app01-7426	109	22	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	109	23	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	109	24	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
app01-7426	109	25	2	2	NUM
app01-7426	109	26	advantages	advantage	NOUN
app01-7426	109	27	and	and	CCONJ
app01-7426	109	28	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
app01-7426	109	29	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	109	30	a	a	DET
app01-7426	109	31	ballastless	ballastless	NOUN
app01-7426	109	32	track	track	NOUN
app01-7426	109	33	3	3	NUM
app01-7426	109	34	other	other	ADJ
app01-7426	109	35	factors	factor	NOUN
app01-7426	109	36	influencing	influence	VERB
app01-7426	109	37	the	the	DET
app01-7426	109	38	decision	decision	NOUN
app01-7426	109	39	on	on	ADP
app01-7426	109	40	the	the	DET
app01-7426	109	41	choice	choice	NOUN
app01-7426	109	42	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	109	43	type	type	NOUN
app01-7426	109	44	of	of	ADP
app01-7426	109	45	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-7426	109	46	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-7426	109	47	4	4	NUM
app01-7426	109	48	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
app01-7426	109	49	references	reference	NOUN