id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
app01-8143	1	1	acta	acta	PROPN
app01-8143	1	2	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
app01-8143	1	3	ctu	ctu	NOUN
app01-8143	1	4	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
app01-8143	1	5	https://doi.org/10.14311/app.2022.35.0019	https://doi.org/10.14311/app.2022.35.0019	VERB
app01-8143	1	6	acta	acta	PROPN
app01-8143	1	7	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
app01-8143	1	8	ctu	ctu	NOUN
app01-8143	1	9	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
app01-8143	1	10	35:19–22	35:19–22	PROPN
app01-8143	1	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	1	12	2022	2022	NUM
app01-8143	1	13	©	©	ADP
app01-8143	1	14	2022	2022	NUM
app01-8143	1	15	the	the	DET
app01-8143	1	16	author(s	author(s	NOUN
app01-8143	1	17	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	1	18	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	2	1	licensed	license	VERB
app01-8143	2	2	under	under	ADP
app01-8143	2	3	a	a	DET
app01-8143	2	4	cc	cc	NOUN
app01-8143	2	5	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	2	6	by	by	ADP
app01-8143	2	7	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	2	8	licence	licence	NOUN
app01-8143	2	9	published	publish	VERB
app01-8143	2	10	by	by	ADP
app01-8143	2	11	the	the	DET
app01-8143	2	12	czech	czech	PROPN
app01-8143	2	13	technical	technical	PROPN
app01-8143	2	14	university	university	PROPN
app01-8143	2	15	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	2	16	prague	prague	PROPN
app01-8143	2	17	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	2	18	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	2	19	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	2	20	the	the	DET
app01-8143	2	21	concept	concept	NOUN
app01-8143	2	22	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	2	23	the	the	DET
app01-8143	2	24	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	2	25	pavel	pavel	PROPN
app01-8143	2	26	krupík	krupík	PROPN
app01-8143	2	27	czech	czech	PROPN
app01-8143	2	28	technical	technical	PROPN
app01-8143	2	29	university	university	PROPN
app01-8143	2	30	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	2	31	prague	prague	PROPN
app01-8143	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	2	33	faculty	faculty	NOUN
app01-8143	2	34	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	2	35	civil	civil	ADJ
app01-8143	2	36	engineering	engineering	NOUN
app01-8143	2	37	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	2	38	department	department	NOUN
app01-8143	2	39	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	2	40	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	2	41	management	management	NOUN
app01-8143	2	42	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	2	43	economics	economic	NOUN
app01-8143	2	44	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	2	45	thákurova	thákurova	PROPN
app01-8143	2	46	2077/7	2077/7	NUM
app01-8143	2	47	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	2	48	166	166	NUM
app01-8143	2	49	29	29	NUM
app01-8143	2	50	prague	prague	NOUN
app01-8143	2	51	6	6	NUM
app01-8143	2	52	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	2	53	czech	czech	PROPN
app01-8143	2	54	republic	republic	NOUN
app01-8143	2	55	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
app01-8143	2	56	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8143	2	57	pavel.krupik@fsv.cvut.cz	pavel.krupik@fsv.cvut.cz	NOUN
app01-8143	2	58	abstract	abstract	ADJ
app01-8143	2	59	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	3	1	the	the	DET
app01-8143	3	2	digital	digital	ADJ
app01-8143	3	3	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	3	4	technological	technological	ADJ
app01-8143	3	5	innovations	innovation	NOUN
app01-8143	3	6	that	that	PRON
app01-8143	3	7	have	have	AUX
app01-8143	3	8	been	be	AUX
app01-8143	3	9	developing	develop	VERB
app01-8143	3	10	massively	massively	ADV
app01-8143	3	11	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	3	12	recent	recent	ADJ
app01-8143	3	13	years	year	NOUN
app01-8143	3	14	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	3	15	often	often	ADV
app01-8143	3	16	referred	refer	VERB
app01-8143	3	17	to	to	ADP
app01-8143	3	18	as	as	ADP
app01-8143	3	19	the	the	DET
app01-8143	3	20	4th	4th	ADJ
app01-8143	3	21	industrial	industrial	ADJ
app01-8143	3	22	revolution	revolution	NOUN
app01-8143	3	23	or	or	CCONJ
app01-8143	3	24	industry	industry	NOUN
app01-8143	3	25	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	3	26	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	4	1	the	the	DET
app01-8143	4	2	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	4	3	industry	industry	NOUN
app01-8143	4	4	seems	seem	VERB
app01-8143	4	5	to	to	PART
app01-8143	4	6	be	be	AUX
app01-8143	4	7	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
app01-8143	4	8	on	on	ADP
app01-8143	4	9	the	the	DET
app01-8143	4	10	sidelines	sideline	NOUN
app01-8143	4	11	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	5	1	the	the	DET
app01-8143	5	2	big	big	ADJ
app01-8143	5	3	topic	topic	NOUN
app01-8143	5	4	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	5	5	bim	bim	NOUN
app01-8143	5	6	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8143	5	7	building	build	VERB
app01-8143	5	8	information	information	NOUN
app01-8143	5	9	modelling	modelling	NOUN
app01-8143	5	10	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	5	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	5	12	but	but	CCONJ
app01-8143	5	13	this	this	PRON
app01-8143	5	14	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	5	15	only	only	ADV
app01-8143	5	16	one	one	NUM
app01-8143	5	17	component	component	NOUN
app01-8143	5	18	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	5	19	the	the	DET
app01-8143	5	20	contemplated	contemplated	ADJ
app01-8143	5	21	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	5	22	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	5	23	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	6	1	other	other	ADJ
app01-8143	6	2	topics	topic	NOUN
app01-8143	6	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	6	4	if	if	SCONJ
app01-8143	6	5	not	not	PART
app01-8143	6	6	completely	completely	ADV
app01-8143	6	7	neglected	neglect	VERB
app01-8143	6	8	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	6	9	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	6	10	minimally	minimally	ADV
app01-8143	6	11	neglected	neglect	VERB
app01-8143	6	12	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	6	13	the	the	DET
app01-8143	6	14	czech	czech	PROPN
app01-8143	6	15	republic	republic	NOUN
app01-8143	6	16	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	7	1	yet	yet	ADV
app01-8143	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	7	3	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	7	4	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
app01-8143	7	5	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	7	6	this	this	DET
app01-8143	7	7	very	very	ADJ
app01-8143	7	8	reason	reason	NOUN
app01-8143	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	7	10	it	it	PRON
app01-8143	7	11	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	7	12	very	very	ADV
app01-8143	7	13	important	important	ADJ
app01-8143	7	14	to	to	PART
app01-8143	7	15	address	address	VERB
app01-8143	7	16	them	they	PRON
app01-8143	7	17	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	8	1	this	this	DET
app01-8143	8	2	article	article	NOUN
app01-8143	8	3	looks	look	VERB
app01-8143	8	4	at	at	ADP
app01-8143	8	5	the	the	DET
app01-8143	8	6	description	description	NOUN
app01-8143	8	7	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	8	8	the	the	DET
app01-8143	8	9	different	different	ADJ
app01-8143	8	10	elements	element	NOUN
app01-8143	8	11	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	8	12	the	the	DET
app01-8143	8	13	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	8	14	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	8	15	concept	concept	NOUN
app01-8143	8	16	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	8	17	their	their	PRON
app01-8143	8	18	possible	possible	ADJ
app01-8143	8	19	application	application	NOUN
app01-8143	8	20	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	8	21	transport	transport	NOUN
app01-8143	8	22	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	8	23	through	through	ADP
app01-8143	8	24	the	the	DET
app01-8143	8	25	overall	overall	ADJ
app01-8143	8	26	digitisation	digitisation	NOUN
app01-8143	8	27	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	8	28	the	the	DET
app01-8143	8	29	railways	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	8	30	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	9	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
app01-8143	9	2	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8143	9	3	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	9	4	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	9	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	9	6	digitalisation	digitalisation	NOUN
app01-8143	9	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	9	8	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	9	9	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	10	1	1	1	X
app01-8143	10	2	.	.	X
app01-8143	10	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
app01-8143	10	4	the	the	DET
app01-8143	10	5	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	10	6	industry	industry	NOUN
app01-8143	10	7	has	have	VERB
app01-8143	10	8	innovative	innovative	ADJ
app01-8143	10	9	solutions	solution	NOUN
app01-8143	10	10	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	10	11	visions	vision	NOUN
app01-8143	10	12	at	at	ADP
app01-8143	10	13	its	its	PRON
app01-8143	10	14	disposal	disposal	NOUN
app01-8143	10	15	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	11	1	however	however	ADV
app01-8143	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	11	3	the	the	DET
app01-8143	11	4	key	key	ADJ
app01-8143	11	5	problem	problem	NOUN
app01-8143	11	6	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	11	7	that	that	SCONJ
app01-8143	11	8	most	most	ADJ
app01-8143	11	9	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	11	10	companies	company	NOUN
app01-8143	11	11	do	do	AUX
app01-8143	11	12	not	not	PART
app01-8143	11	13	consider	consider	VERB
app01-8143	11	14	themselves	themselves	PRON
app01-8143	11	15	part	part	NOUN
app01-8143	11	16	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	11	17	the	the	DET
app01-8143	11	18	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
app01-8143	11	19	process	process	NOUN
app01-8143	11	20	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	11	21	behave	behave	VERB
app01-8143	11	22	as	as	SCONJ
app01-8143	11	23	if	if	SCONJ
app01-8143	11	24	digital	digital	ADJ
app01-8143	11	25	innovation	innovation	NOUN
app01-8143	11	26	has	have	VERB
app01-8143	11	27	no	no	DET
app01-8143	11	28	real	real	ADJ
app01-8143	11	29	impact	impact	NOUN
app01-8143	11	30	on	on	ADP
app01-8143	11	31	them	they	PRON
app01-8143	11	32	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	12	1	this	this	PRON
app01-8143	12	2	means	mean	VERB
app01-8143	12	3	that	that	SCONJ
app01-8143	12	4	there	there	PRON
app01-8143	12	5	is	be	VERB
app01-8143	12	6	not	not	PART
app01-8143	12	7	yet	yet	ADV
app01-8143	12	8	a	a	DET
app01-8143	12	9	consensus	consensus	NOUN
app01-8143	12	10	among	among	ADP
app01-8143	12	11	most	most	ADJ
app01-8143	12	12	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	12	13	executives	executive	NOUN
app01-8143	12	14	about	about	ADP
app01-8143	12	15	the	the	DET
app01-8143	12	16	reasons	reason	NOUN
app01-8143	12	17	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	12	18	change	change	NOUN
app01-8143	12	19	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	12	20	therefore	therefore	ADV
app01-8143	12	21	they	they	PRON
app01-8143	12	22	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	12	23	not	not	PART
app01-8143	12	24	adapting	adapt	VERB
app01-8143	12	25	to	to	ADP
app01-8143	12	26	it	it	PRON
app01-8143	12	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	13	1	the	the	DET
app01-8143	13	2	dominant	dominant	ADJ
app01-8143	13	3	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
app01-8143	13	4	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	13	5	productivity	productivity	NOUN
app01-8143	13	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	13	7	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-8143	13	8	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	13	9	quality	quality	NOUN
app01-8143	13	10	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	13	11	work	work	NOUN
app01-8143	13	12	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	13	13	workforce	workforce	NOUN
app01-8143	13	14	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	13	15	skills	skill	NOUN
app01-8143	13	16	management	management	NOUN
app01-8143	13	17	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	13	18	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	13	19	health	health	NOUN
app01-8143	13	20	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	13	21	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8143	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	13	23	which	which	PRON
app01-8143	13	24	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	13	25	just	just	ADV
app01-8143	13	26	some	some	PRON
app01-8143	13	27	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	13	28	the	the	DET
app01-8143	13	29	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
app01-8143	13	30	that	that	PRON
app01-8143	13	31	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	13	32	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	13	33	could	could	AUX
app01-8143	13	34	address	address	VERB
app01-8143	13	35	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	14	1	these	these	PRON
app01-8143	14	2	need	need	VERB
app01-8143	14	3	to	to	PART
app01-8143	14	4	be	be	AUX
app01-8143	14	5	factored	factor	VERB
app01-8143	14	6	into	into	ADP
app01-8143	14	7	a	a	DET
app01-8143	14	8	longer	long	ADJ
app01-8143	14	9	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	14	10	term	term	NOUN
app01-8143	14	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
app01-8143	14	12	to	to	PART
app01-8143	14	13	adapt	adapt	VERB
app01-8143	14	14	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	14	15	a	a	DET
app01-8143	14	16	way	way	NOUN
app01-8143	14	17	that	that	PRON
app01-8143	14	18	will	will	AUX
app01-8143	14	19	allow	allow	VERB
app01-8143	14	20	society	society	NOUN
app01-8143	14	21	to	to	PART
app01-8143	14	22	thrive	thrive	VERB
app01-8143	14	23	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	14	24	the	the	DET
app01-8143	14	25	next	next	ADJ
app01-8143	14	26	phase	phase	NOUN
app01-8143	14	27	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	14	28	digital	digital	ADJ
app01-8143	14	29	evolution	evolution	NOUN
app01-8143	14	30	that	that	PRON
app01-8143	14	31	will	will	AUX
app01-8143	14	32	change	change	VERB
app01-8143	14	33	many	many	ADJ
app01-8143	14	34	aspects	aspect	NOUN
app01-8143	14	35	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	14	36	society	society	NOUN
app01-8143	14	37	[	[	X
app01-8143	14	38	1	1	NUM
app01-8143	14	39	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	14	40	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	15	1	as	as	SCONJ
app01-8143	15	2	these	these	DET
app01-8143	15	3	innovative	innovative	ADJ
app01-8143	15	4	technologies	technology	NOUN
app01-8143	15	5	make	make	VERB
app01-8143	15	6	their	their	PRON
app01-8143	15	7	way	way	NOUN
app01-8143	15	8	into	into	ADP
app01-8143	15	9	different	different	ADJ
app01-8143	15	10	phases	phase	NOUN
app01-8143	15	11	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	15	12	the	the	DET
app01-8143	15	13	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	15	14	project	project	NOUN
app01-8143	15	15	lifecycle	lifecycle	NOUN
app01-8143	15	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	15	17	there	there	PRON
app01-8143	15	18	is	be	VERB
app01-8143	15	19	growing	grow	VERB
app01-8143	15	20	concern	concern	NOUN
app01-8143	15	21	about	about	ADP
app01-8143	15	22	the	the	DET
app01-8143	15	23	future	future	NOUN
app01-8143	15	24	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	15	25	jobs	job	NOUN
app01-8143	15	26	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	16	1	while	while	SCONJ
app01-8143	16	2	the	the	DET
app01-8143	16	3	use	use	NOUN
app01-8143	16	4	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	16	5	technology	technology	NOUN
app01-8143	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	16	7	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	16	8	robotics	robotic	NOUN
app01-8143	16	9	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	16	10	particular	particular	ADJ
app01-8143	16	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	16	12	has	have	VERB
app01-8143	16	13	the	the	DET
app01-8143	16	14	potential	potential	NOUN
app01-8143	16	15	to	to	PART
app01-8143	16	16	increase	increase	VERB
app01-8143	16	17	productivity	productivity	NOUN
app01-8143	16	18	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	16	19	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8143	16	20	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	16	21	it	it	PRON
app01-8143	16	22	should	should	AUX
app01-8143	16	23	not	not	PART
app01-8143	16	24	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
app01-8143	16	25	reduce	reduce	VERB
app01-8143	16	26	overall	overall	ADJ
app01-8143	16	27	employment	employment	NOUN
app01-8143	16	28	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	16	29	the	the	DET
app01-8143	16	30	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	16	31	industry	industry	NOUN
app01-8143	16	32	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	16	33	the	the	DET
app01-8143	16	34	long	long	ADJ
app01-8143	16	35	term	term	NOUN
app01-8143	16	36	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	17	1	it	it	PRON
app01-8143	17	2	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	17	3	expected	expect	VERB
app01-8143	17	4	that	that	SCONJ
app01-8143	17	5	existing	exist	VERB
app01-8143	17	6	roles	role	NOUN
app01-8143	17	7	will	will	AUX
app01-8143	17	8	evolve	evolve	VERB
app01-8143	17	9	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	17	10	new	new	ADJ
app01-8143	17	11	roles	role	NOUN
app01-8143	17	12	will	will	AUX
app01-8143	17	13	emerge	emerge	VERB
app01-8143	17	14	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8143	17	15	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
app01-8143	17	16	employees	employee	NOUN
app01-8143	17	17	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	17	18	digital	digital	ADJ
app01-8143	17	19	skills	skill	NOUN
app01-8143	17	20	will	will	AUX
app01-8143	17	21	be	be	AUX
app01-8143	17	22	needed	need	VERB
app01-8143	17	23	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	17	24	addition	addition	NOUN
app01-8143	17	25	to	to	ADP
app01-8143	17	26	designers	designer	NOUN
app01-8143	17	27	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	18	1	[	[	X
app01-8143	18	2	2	2	NUM
app01-8143	18	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	18	4	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	19	1	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	19	2	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	19	3	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	19	4	the	the	DET
app01-8143	19	5	context	context	NOUN
app01-8143	19	6	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	19	7	this	this	DET
app01-8143	19	8	article	article	NOUN
app01-8143	19	9	includes	include	VERB
app01-8143	19	10	bim	bim	NOUN
app01-8143	19	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	19	12	virtual	virtual	ADJ
app01-8143	19	13	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	19	14	augmented	augment	VERB
app01-8143	19	15	reality	reality	NOUN
app01-8143	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	19	17	3d	3d	NUM
app01-8143	19	18	printers	printer	NOUN
app01-8143	19	19	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	19	20	advanced	advanced	ADJ
app01-8143	19	21	building	building	NOUN
app01-8143	19	22	materials	material	NOUN
app01-8143	19	23	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	19	24	prefabricated	prefabricate	VERB
app01-8143	19	25	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	19	26	modular	modular	ADJ
app01-8143	19	27	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	19	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	19	29	big	big	ADJ
app01-8143	19	30	data	datum	NOUN
app01-8143	19	31	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	19	32	predictive	predictive	ADJ
app01-8143	19	33	analytics	analytic	NOUN
app01-8143	19	34	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	19	35	3d	3d	NUM
app01-8143	19	36	scanning	scanning	NOUN
app01-8143	19	37	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	19	38	photogrammetry	photogrammetry	NOUN
app01-8143	19	39	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	19	40	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
app01-8143	19	41	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
app01-8143	19	42	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	19	43	drones	drone	NOUN
app01-8143	19	44	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	19	45	cloud	cloud	NOUN
app01-8143	19	46	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
app01-8143	19	47	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8143	19	48	real	real	ADJ
app01-8143	19	49	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	19	50	time	time	NOUN
app01-8143	19	51	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
app01-8143	19	52	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	19	53	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	19	54	the	the	DET
app01-8143	19	55	internet	internet	NOUN
app01-8143	19	56	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	19	57	things	thing	NOUN
app01-8143	19	58	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	19	59	or	or	CCONJ
app01-8143	19	60	wireless	wireless	NOUN
app01-8143	19	61	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
app01-8143	19	62	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	19	63	device	device	NOUN
app01-8143	19	64	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
app01-8143	19	65	[	[	X
app01-8143	19	66	3	3	NUM
app01-8143	19	67	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	19	68	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	20	1	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	20	2	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	20	3	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	20	4	railways	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	20	5	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	20	6	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
app01-8143	20	7	confronted	confront	VERB
app01-8143	20	8	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	20	9	the	the	DET
app01-8143	20	10	fact	fact	NOUN
app01-8143	20	11	that	that	SCONJ
app01-8143	20	12	transport	transport	NOUN
app01-8143	20	13	systems	system	NOUN
app01-8143	20	14	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	20	15	complex	complex	ADJ
app01-8143	20	16	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	20	17	terms	term	NOUN
app01-8143	20	18	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	20	19	technology	technology	NOUN
app01-8143	20	20	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	20	21	operation	operation	NOUN
app01-8143	20	22	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	20	23	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	20	24	involve	involve	VERB
app01-8143	20	25	a	a	DET
app01-8143	20	26	range	range	NOUN
app01-8143	20	27	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	20	28	human	human	ADJ
app01-8143	20	29	actors	actor	NOUN
app01-8143	20	30	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	20	31	organisations	organisation	NOUN
app01-8143	20	32	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	20	33	technical	technical	ADJ
app01-8143	20	34	solutions	solution	NOUN
app01-8143	20	35	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	21	1	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	21	2	the	the	DET
app01-8143	21	3	operation	operation	NOUN
app01-8143	21	4	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	21	5	management	management	NOUN
app01-8143	21	6	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	21	7	such	such	ADJ
app01-8143	21	8	complex	complex	ADJ
app01-8143	21	9	environments	environment	NOUN
app01-8143	21	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	21	11	a	a	DET
app01-8143	21	12	viable	viable	ADJ
app01-8143	21	13	solution	solution	NOUN
app01-8143	21	14	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	21	15	the	the	DET
app01-8143	21	16	use	use	NOUN
app01-8143	21	17	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	21	18	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
app01-8143	21	19	computer	computer	NOUN
app01-8143	21	20	systems	system	NOUN
app01-8143	21	21	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	21	22	such	such	ADJ
app01-8143	21	23	as	as	ADP
app01-8143	21	24	computerised	computerised	ADJ
app01-8143	21	25	traffic	traffic	NOUN
app01-8143	21	26	management	management	NOUN
app01-8143	21	27	systems	system	NOUN
app01-8143	21	28	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	21	29	air	air	NOUN
app01-8143	21	30	traffic	traffic	NOUN
app01-8143	21	31	coordination	coordination	NOUN
app01-8143	21	32	or	or	CCONJ
app01-8143	21	33	advanced	advanced	ADJ
app01-8143	21	34	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
app01-8143	21	35	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	21	36	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
app01-8143	21	37	systems	system	NOUN
app01-8143	21	38	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	21	39	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
app01-8143	21	40	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	22	1	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	22	2	addition	addition	NOUN
app01-8143	22	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	22	4	the	the	DET
app01-8143	22	5	means	mean	NOUN
app01-8143	22	6	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	22	7	transport	transport	NOUN
app01-8143	22	8	can	can	AUX
app01-8143	22	9	not	not	PART
app01-8143	22	10	compromise	compromise	VERB
app01-8143	22	11	the	the	DET
app01-8143	22	12	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8143	22	13	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	22	14	passengers	passenger	NOUN
app01-8143	22	15	by	by	ADP
app01-8143	22	16	applying	apply	VERB
app01-8143	22	17	operational	operational	ADJ
app01-8143	22	18	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	22	19	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-8143	22	20	activities	activity	NOUN
app01-8143	22	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	23	1	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	23	2	fact	fact	NOUN
app01-8143	23	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	23	4	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8143	23	5	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	23	6	becoming	become	VERB
app01-8143	23	7	a	a	DET
app01-8143	23	8	more	more	ADV
app01-8143	23	9	difficult	difficult	ADJ
app01-8143	23	10	objective	objective	NOUN
app01-8143	23	11	to	to	PART
app01-8143	23	12	achieve	achieve	VERB
app01-8143	23	13	using	use	VERB
app01-8143	23	14	traditional	traditional	ADJ
app01-8143	23	15	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-8143	23	16	strategies	strategy	NOUN
app01-8143	23	17	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	23	18	computerised	computerised	ADJ
app01-8143	23	19	solutions	solution	NOUN
app01-8143	23	20	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	23	21	coming	come	VERB
app01-8143	23	22	into	into	ADP
app01-8143	23	23	the	the	DET
app01-8143	23	24	picture	picture	NOUN
app01-8143	23	25	as	as	ADP
app01-8143	23	26	the	the	DET
app01-8143	23	27	only	only	ADJ
app01-8143	23	28	option	option	NOUN
app01-8143	23	29	to	to	PART
app01-8143	23	30	deal	deal	VERB
app01-8143	23	31	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	23	32	complex	complex	ADJ
app01-8143	23	33	systems	system	NOUN
app01-8143	23	34	that	that	PRON
app01-8143	23	35	interact	interact	VERB
app01-8143	23	36	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	23	37	each	each	DET
app01-8143	23	38	other	other	ADJ
app01-8143	23	39	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	23	40	try	try	VERB
app01-8143	23	41	to	to	PART
app01-8143	23	42	balance	balance	VERB
app01-8143	23	43	the	the	DET
app01-8143	23	44	increase	increase	NOUN
app01-8143	23	45	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	23	46	technical	technical	ADJ
app01-8143	23	47	complexity	complexity	NOUN
app01-8143	23	48	together	together	ADV
app01-8143	23	49	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	23	50	stable	stable	ADJ
app01-8143	23	51	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	23	52	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
app01-8143	23	53	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8143	23	54	indicators	indicator	NOUN
app01-8143	23	55	[	[	X
app01-8143	23	56	4	4	NUM
app01-8143	23	57	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	23	58	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	24	1	the	the	DET
app01-8143	24	2	importance	importance	NOUN
app01-8143	24	3	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	24	4	significance	significance	NOUN
app01-8143	24	5	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	24	6	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	24	7	development	development	NOUN
app01-8143	24	8	through	through	ADP
app01-8143	24	9	the	the	DET
app01-8143	24	10	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	24	11	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	24	12	concept	concept	NOUN
app01-8143	24	13	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	24	14	evidenced	evidence	VERB
app01-8143	24	15	by	by	ADP
app01-8143	24	16	efforts	effort	NOUN
app01-8143	24	17	to	to	PART
app01-8143	24	18	apply	apply	VERB
app01-8143	24	19	it	it	PRON
app01-8143	24	20	abroad	abroad	ADV
app01-8143	24	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	25	1	these	these	PRON
app01-8143	25	2	include	include	VERB
app01-8143	25	3	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8143	25	4	1.1	1.1	NUM
app01-8143	25	5	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	25	6	smartrail	smartrail	NOUN
app01-8143	25	7	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	25	8	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8143	25	9	the	the	DET
app01-8143	25	10	swiss	swiss	ADJ
app01-8143	25	11	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	25	12	modernisation	modernisation	NOUN
app01-8143	25	13	programme	programme	NOUN
app01-8143	25	14	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	25	15	the	the	DET
app01-8143	25	16	next	next	ADJ
app01-8143	25	17	few	few	ADJ
app01-8143	25	18	years	year	NOUN
app01-8143	25	19	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	25	20	a	a	DET
app01-8143	25	21	number	number	NOUN
app01-8143	25	22	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	25	23	technical	technical	ADJ
app01-8143	25	24	production	production	NOUN
app01-8143	25	25	systems	system	NOUN
app01-8143	25	26	that	that	PRON
app01-8143	25	27	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	25	28	important	important	ADJ
app01-8143	25	29	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	25	30	train	train	NOUN
app01-8143	25	31	travel	travel	NOUN
app01-8143	25	32	will	will	AUX
app01-8143	25	33	be	be	AUX
app01-8143	25	34	replaced	replace	VERB
app01-8143	25	35	due	due	ADP
app01-8143	25	36	to	to	ADP
app01-8143	25	37	their	their	PRON
app01-8143	25	38	age	age	NOUN
app01-8143	25	39	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	26	1	at	at	ADP
app01-8143	26	2	the	the	DET
app01-8143	26	3	same	same	ADJ
app01-8143	26	4	time	time	NOUN
app01-8143	26	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	26	6	technologies	technology	NOUN
app01-8143	26	7	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	26	8	being	be	AUX
app01-8143	26	9	developed	develop	VERB
app01-8143	26	10	at	at	ADP
app01-8143	26	11	an	an	DET
app01-8143	26	12	ever	ever	ADV
app01-8143	26	13	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	26	14	increasing	increase	VERB
app01-8143	26	15	pace	pace	NOUN
app01-8143	26	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	26	17	offering	offer	VERB
app01-8143	26	18	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-8143	26	19	companies	company	NOUN
app01-8143	26	20	new	new	ADJ
app01-8143	26	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
app01-8143	26	22	to	to	PART
app01-8143	26	23	improve	improve	VERB
app01-8143	26	24	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
app01-8143	26	25	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	26	26	punctuality	punctuality	NOUN
app01-8143	26	27	[	[	X
app01-8143	26	28	5	5	NUM
app01-8143	26	29	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	26	30	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	27	1	sbb	sbb	PROPN
app01-8143	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	27	3	bls	bls	PROPN
app01-8143	27	4	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	27	5	schweizerische	schweizerische	PROPN
app01-8143	27	6	südostbahn	südostbahn	PROPN
app01-8143	27	7	ag	ag	PROPN
app01-8143	27	8	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8143	27	9	sob	sob	PROPN
app01-8143	27	10	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	27	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	27	12	rhb	rhb	NOUN
app01-8143	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	27	14	transport	transport	NOUN
app01-8143	27	15	public	public	ADJ
app01-8143	27	16	fribourgeois	fribourgeois	NOUN
app01-8143	27	17	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8143	27	18	tpf	tpf	PROPN
app01-8143	27	19	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	27	20	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	27	21	the	the	DET
app01-8143	27	22	public	public	ADJ
app01-8143	27	23	transport	transport	NOUN
app01-8143	27	24	union	union	PROPN
app01-8143	27	25	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8143	27	26	ptu	ptu	PROPN
app01-8143	27	27	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	27	28	would	would	AUX
app01-8143	27	29	like	like	VERB
app01-8143	27	30	to	to	PART
app01-8143	27	31	take	take	VERB
app01-8143	27	32	advantage	advantage	NOUN
app01-8143	27	33	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	27	34	this	this	DET
app01-8143	27	35	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
app01-8143	27	36	together	together	ADV
app01-8143	27	37	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	28	1	together	together	ADV
app01-8143	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	28	3	these	these	DET
app01-8143	28	4	companies	company	NOUN
app01-8143	28	5	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	28	6	preparing	prepare	VERB
app01-8143	28	7	the	the	DET
app01-8143	28	8	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	28	9	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	28	10	the	the	DET
app01-8143	28	11	future	future	NOUN
app01-8143	28	12	as	as	ADP
app01-8143	28	13	part	part	NOUN
app01-8143	28	14	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	28	15	the	the	DET
app01-8143	28	16	smartrail	smartrail	NOUN
app01-8143	28	17	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	28	18	industrial	industrial	ADJ
app01-8143	28	19	programme	programme	NOUN
app01-8143	28	20	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	29	1	this	this	PRON
app01-8143	29	2	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	29	3	the	the	DET
app01-8143	29	4	first	first	ADJ
app01-8143	29	5	programme	programme	NOUN
app01-8143	29	6	that	that	PRON
app01-8143	29	7	covers	cover	VERB
app01-8143	29	8	the	the	DET
app01-8143	29	9	entire	entire	ADJ
app01-8143	29	10	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	29	11	production	production	NOUN
app01-8143	29	12	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	29	13	from	from	ADP
app01-8143	29	14	timetable	timetable	NOUN
app01-8143	29	15	planning	plan	VERB
app01-8143	29	16	to	to	PART
app01-8143	29	17	train	train	VERB
app01-8143	29	18	control	control	NOUN
app01-8143	29	19	[	[	X
app01-8143	29	20	5	5	NUM
app01-8143	29	21	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	29	22	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	30	1	as	as	ADP
app01-8143	30	2	a	a	DET
app01-8143	30	3	first	first	ADJ
app01-8143	30	4	step	step	NOUN
app01-8143	30	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	30	6	the	the	DET
app01-8143	30	7	concept	concept	NOUN
app01-8143	30	8	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	30	9	this	this	DET
app01-8143	30	10	overall	overall	ADJ
app01-8143	30	11	architecture	architecture	NOUN
app01-8143	30	12	has	have	AUX
app01-8143	30	13	been	be	AUX
app01-8143	30	14	consolidated	consolidate	VERB
app01-8143	30	15	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	30	16	refined	refine	VERB
app01-8143	30	17	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	30	18	the	the	DET
app01-8143	30	19	period	period	NOUN
app01-8143	30	20	19	19	NUM
app01-8143	30	21	https://doi.org/10.14311/app.2022.35.0019	https://doi.org/10.14311/app.2022.35.0019	NOUN
app01-8143	30	22	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
app01-8143	31	1	https://www.cvut.cz/en	https://www.cvut.cz/en	PROPN
app01-8143	31	2	pavel	pavel	PROPN
app01-8143	31	3	krupík	krupík	PROPN
app01-8143	31	4	acta	acta	PROPN
app01-8143	31	5	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
app01-8143	31	6	ctu	ctu	PROPN
app01-8143	31	7	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
app01-8143	31	8	up	up	ADP
app01-8143	31	9	to	to	ADP
app01-8143	31	10	2020	2020	NUM
app01-8143	31	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	31	12	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	31	13	a	a	DET
app01-8143	31	14	more	more	ADV
app01-8143	31	15	detailed	detailed	ADJ
app01-8143	31	16	roadmap	roadmap	NOUN
app01-8143	31	17	has	have	AUX
app01-8143	31	18	been	be	AUX
app01-8143	31	19	drawn	draw	VERB
app01-8143	31	20	up	up	ADP
app01-8143	31	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	32	1	the	the	DET
app01-8143	32	2	smartrail	smartrail	NOUN
app01-8143	32	3	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	32	4	programme	programme	NOUN
app01-8143	32	5	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	32	6	divided	divide	VERB
app01-8143	32	7	into	into	ADP
app01-8143	32	8	five	five	NUM
app01-8143	32	9	sub	sub	NOUN
app01-8143	32	10	-	-	NOUN
app01-8143	32	11	programmes	programme	NOUN
app01-8143	32	12	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	32	13	covers	cover	VERB
app01-8143	32	14	technological	technological	ADJ
app01-8143	32	15	development	development	NOUN
app01-8143	32	16	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	32	17	the	the	DET
app01-8143	32	18	next	next	ADJ
app01-8143	32	19	20	20	NUM
app01-8143	32	20	years	year	NOUN
app01-8143	32	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	33	1	the	the	DET
app01-8143	33	2	participating	participate	VERB
app01-8143	33	3	groups	group	NOUN
app01-8143	33	4	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	33	5	modernising	modernise	VERB
app01-8143	33	6	the	the	DET
app01-8143	33	7	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-8143	33	8	system	system	NOUN
app01-8143	33	9	to	to	PART
app01-8143	33	10	ensure	ensure	VERB
app01-8143	33	11	the	the	DET
app01-8143	33	12	robustness	robustness	NOUN
app01-8143	33	13	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	33	14	future	future	ADJ
app01-8143	33	15	services	service	NOUN
app01-8143	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	33	17	increase	increase	VERB
app01-8143	33	18	the	the	DET
app01-8143	33	19	capacity	capacity	NOUN
app01-8143	33	20	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	33	21	existing	exist	VERB
app01-8143	33	22	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
app01-8143	33	23	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	33	24	improve	improve	VERB
app01-8143	33	25	the	the	DET
app01-8143	33	26	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8143	33	27	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	33	28	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-8143	33	29	workers	worker	NOUN
app01-8143	33	30	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	33	31	stabilise	stabilise	VERB
app01-8143	33	32	system	system	NOUN
app01-8143	33	33	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-8143	33	34	[	[	X
app01-8143	33	35	5	5	NUM
app01-8143	33	36	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	33	37	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	34	1	1.2	1.2	NUM
app01-8143	34	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	35	1	the	the	DET
app01-8143	35	2	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	35	3	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	35	4	concept	concept	NOUN
app01-8143	35	5	goes	go	VERB
app01-8143	35	6	hand	hand	NOUN
app01-8143	35	7	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	35	8	hand	hand	NOUN
app01-8143	35	9	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	35	10	industry	industry	NOUN
app01-8143	35	11	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	35	12	thanks	thank	NOUN
app01-8143	35	13	to	to	ADP
app01-8143	35	14	digitisation	digitisation	NOUN
app01-8143	35	15	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	35	16	it	it	PRON
app01-8143	35	17	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	35	18	possible	possible	ADJ
app01-8143	35	19	to	to	PART
app01-8143	35	20	use	use	VERB
app01-8143	35	21	data	datum	NOUN
app01-8143	35	22	obtained	obtain	VERB
app01-8143	35	23	from	from	ADP
app01-8143	35	24	traffic	traffic	NOUN
app01-8143	35	25	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	35	26	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	35	27	example	example	NOUN
app01-8143	35	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	35	29	when	when	SCONJ
app01-8143	35	30	planning	plan	VERB
app01-8143	35	31	the	the	DET
app01-8143	35	32	development	development	NOUN
app01-8143	35	33	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	35	34	new	new	ADJ
app01-8143	35	35	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	35	36	lines	line	NOUN
app01-8143	35	37	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	36	1	recent	recent	ADJ
app01-8143	36	2	innovation	innovation	NOUN
app01-8143	36	3	projects	project	NOUN
app01-8143	36	4	announced	announce	VERB
app01-8143	36	5	by	by	ADP
app01-8143	36	6	european	european	PROPN
app01-8143	36	7	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-8143	36	8	operators	operator	NOUN
app01-8143	36	9	deutsche	deutsche	X
app01-8143	36	10	bahn	bahn	X
app01-8143	36	11	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8143	36	12	db	db	PROPN
app01-8143	36	13	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	36	14	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	36	15	sncf	sncf	PROPN
app01-8143	36	16	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	36	17	a	a	DET
app01-8143	36	18	perfect	perfect	ADJ
app01-8143	36	19	example	example	NOUN
app01-8143	36	20	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	36	21	how	how	SCONJ
app01-8143	36	22	railways	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	36	23	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	36	24	using	use	VERB
app01-8143	36	25	frmcs	frmcs	PROPN
app01-8143	36	26	to	to	PART
app01-8143	36	27	become	become	VERB
app01-8143	36	28	a	a	DET
app01-8143	36	29	leader	leader	NOUN
app01-8143	36	30	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	36	31	industry	industry	NOUN
app01-8143	36	32	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	36	33	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	37	1	db	db	PROPN
app01-8143	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	37	3	one	one	NUM
app01-8143	37	4	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	37	5	the	the	DET
app01-8143	37	6	world	world	NOUN
app01-8143	37	7	’s	’s	PART
app01-8143	37	8	largest	large	ADJ
app01-8143	37	9	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	37	10	most	most	ADV
app01-8143	37	11	important	important	ADJ
app01-8143	37	12	railways	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	37	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	37	14	has	have	AUX
app01-8143	37	15	announced	announce	VERB
app01-8143	37	16	that	that	SCONJ
app01-8143	37	17	it	it	PRON
app01-8143	37	18	will	will	AUX
app01-8143	37	19	work	work	VERB
app01-8143	37	20	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	37	21	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	37	22	experts	expert	NOUN
app01-8143	37	23	from	from	ADP
app01-8143	37	24	nokia	nokia	NOUN
app01-8143	37	25	on	on	ADP
app01-8143	37	26	the	the	DET
app01-8143	37	27	"	"	PUNCT
app01-8143	37	28	digitale	digitale	ADJ
app01-8143	37	29	s	s	NOUN
app01-8143	37	30	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	37	31	bahn	bahn	ADJ
app01-8143	37	32	hamburg	hamburg	PROPN
app01-8143	37	33	"	"	PUNCT
app01-8143	37	34	project	project	NOUN
app01-8143	37	35	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	37	36	which	which	PRON
app01-8143	37	37	will	will	AUX
app01-8143	37	38	use	use	VERB
app01-8143	37	39	5g	5g	NUM
app01-8143	37	40	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	37	41	based	base	VERB
app01-8143	37	42	frmcs	frmcs	NOUN
app01-8143	37	43	to	to	PART
app01-8143	37	44	deploy	deploy	VERB
app01-8143	37	45	–	–	PUNCT
app01-8143	37	46	as	as	ADV
app01-8143	37	47	early	early	ADV
app01-8143	37	48	as	as	ADP
app01-8143	37	49	2021	2021	NUM
app01-8143	37	50	–	–	PUNCT
app01-8143	37	51	highly	highly	ADV
app01-8143	37	52	automated	automate	VERB
app01-8143	37	53	trains	train	NOUN
app01-8143	37	54	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	37	55	shunting	shunt	VERB
app01-8143	37	56	operations	operation	NOUN
app01-8143	37	57	on	on	ADP
app01-8143	37	58	its	its	PRON
app01-8143	37	59	s	s	NOUN
app01-8143	37	60	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	37	61	bahn	bahn	ADJ
app01-8143	37	62	line	line	NOUN
app01-8143	37	63	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	37	64	hamburg	hamburg	PROPN
app01-8143	37	65	[	[	X
app01-8143	37	66	6	6	NUM
app01-8143	37	67	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	37	68	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	38	1	2	2	X
app01-8143	38	2	.	.	X
app01-8143	38	3	aims	aim	VERB
app01-8143	38	4	the	the	DET
app01-8143	38	5	aim	aim	NOUN
app01-8143	38	6	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	38	7	this	this	DET
app01-8143	38	8	article	article	NOUN
app01-8143	38	9	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	38	10	to	to	PART
app01-8143	38	11	describe	describe	VERB
app01-8143	38	12	the	the	DET
app01-8143	38	13	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
app01-8143	38	14	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	38	15	terms	term	NOUN
app01-8143	38	16	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	38	17	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	38	18	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	38	19	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	38	20	the	the	DET
app01-8143	38	21	planning	planning	NOUN
app01-8143	38	22	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	38	23	implementation	implementation	NOUN
app01-8143	38	24	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	38	25	railways	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	38	26	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	39	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
app01-8143	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	39	3	building	build	VERB
app01-8143	39	4	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	39	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	39	6	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	39	7	the	the	DET
app01-8143	39	8	concept	concept	NOUN
app01-8143	39	9	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	39	10	this	this	DET
app01-8143	39	11	paper	paper	NOUN
app01-8143	39	12	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	39	13	has	have	VERB
app01-8143	39	14	the	the	DET
app01-8143	39	15	task	task	NOUN
app01-8143	39	16	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	39	17	preparing	prepare	VERB
app01-8143	39	18	the	the	DET
app01-8143	39	19	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
app01-8143	39	20	to	to	PART
app01-8143	39	21	be	be	AUX
app01-8143	39	22	ready	ready	ADJ
app01-8143	39	23	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	39	24	operation	operation	NOUN
app01-8143	39	25	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	39	26	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-8143	39	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	40	1	3	3	X
app01-8143	40	2	.	.	X
app01-8143	40	3	methods	method	NOUN
app01-8143	40	4	the	the	DET
app01-8143	40	5	article	article	NOUN
app01-8143	40	6	mentions	mention	VERB
app01-8143	40	7	the	the	DET
app01-8143	40	8	possible	possible	ADJ
app01-8143	40	9	use	use	NOUN
app01-8143	40	10	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	40	11	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	40	12	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	40	13	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	40	14	the	the	DET
app01-8143	40	15	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	40	16	concept	concept	NOUN
app01-8143	40	17	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	41	1	the	the	DET
app01-8143	41	2	research	research	NOUN
app01-8143	41	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
app01-8143	41	4	consists	consist	VERB
app01-8143	41	5	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	41	6	searching	search	VERB
app01-8143	41	7	the	the	DET
app01-8143	41	8	scopus	scopus	NOUN
app01-8143	41	9	open	open	ADJ
app01-8143	41	10	access	access	NOUN
app01-8143	41	11	database	database	NOUN
app01-8143	41	12	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	41	13	relevant	relevant	ADJ
app01-8143	41	14	articles	article	NOUN
app01-8143	41	15	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	41	16	innovative	innovative	ADJ
app01-8143	41	17	solutions	solution	NOUN
app01-8143	41	18	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	41	19	visions	vision	NOUN
app01-8143	41	20	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	42	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
app01-8143	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	42	3	solutions	solution	NOUN
app01-8143	42	4	that	that	PRON
app01-8143	42	5	have	have	AUX
app01-8143	42	6	been	be	AUX
app01-8143	42	7	used	use	VERB
app01-8143	42	8	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	42	9	the	the	DET
app01-8143	42	10	recent	recent	ADJ
app01-8143	42	11	past	past	NOUN
app01-8143	42	12	or	or	CCONJ
app01-8143	42	13	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	42	14	yet	yet	ADV
app01-8143	42	15	to	to	PART
app01-8143	42	16	be	be	AUX
app01-8143	42	17	planned	plan	VERB
app01-8143	42	18	to	to	PART
app01-8143	42	19	be	be	AUX
app01-8143	42	20	used	use	VERB
app01-8143	42	21	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	42	22	the	the	DET
app01-8143	42	23	future	future	NOUN
app01-8143	42	24	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	42	25	also	also	ADV
app01-8143	42	26	presented	present	VERB
app01-8143	42	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	43	1	4	4	X
app01-8143	43	2	.	.	NUM
app01-8143	43	3	results	result	NOUN
app01-8143	43	4	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	43	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
app01-8143	43	6	4.1	4.1	NUM
app01-8143	43	7	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	44	1	frmcs	frmcs	PROPN
app01-8143	44	2	communication	communication	PROPN
app01-8143	44	3	standard	standard	NOUN
app01-8143	44	4	the	the	DET
app01-8143	44	5	latest	late	ADJ
app01-8143	44	6	standard	standard	NOUN
app01-8143	44	7	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	44	8	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-8143	44	9	communications	communication	NOUN
app01-8143	44	10	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	44	11	moving	move	VERB
app01-8143	44	12	from	from	ADP
app01-8143	44	13	the	the	DET
app01-8143	44	14	widely	widely	ADV
app01-8143	44	15	adopted	adopt	VERB
app01-8143	44	16	gsm	gsm	NOUN
app01-8143	44	17	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	44	18	r	r	NOUN
app01-8143	44	19	to	to	ADP
app01-8143	44	20	the	the	DET
app01-8143	44	21	frmcs	frmcs	NOUN
app01-8143	44	22	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8143	44	23	future	future	ADJ
app01-8143	44	24	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	44	25	mobile	mobile	NOUN
app01-8143	44	26	communications	communication	NOUN
app01-8143	44	27	system	system	NOUN
app01-8143	44	28	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	44	29	standard	standard	NOUN
app01-8143	44	30	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	44	31	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	44	32	5	5	NUM
app01-8143	44	33	g	g	NOUN
app01-8143	44	34	as	as	ADP
app01-8143	44	35	a	a	DET
app01-8143	44	36	key	key	ADJ
app01-8143	44	37	enabling	enabling	ADJ
app01-8143	44	38	technology	technology	NOUN
app01-8143	44	39	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	45	1	frmcs	frmcs	PROPN
app01-8143	45	2	sets	set	VERB
app01-8143	45	3	the	the	DET
app01-8143	45	4	stage	stage	NOUN
app01-8143	45	5	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	45	6	total	total	ADJ
app01-8143	45	7	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
app01-8143	45	8	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	45	9	seamless	seamless	ADJ
app01-8143	45	10	endto	endto	NOUN
app01-8143	45	11	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	45	12	end	end	NOUN
app01-8143	45	13	operations	operation	NOUN
app01-8143	45	14	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	45	15	smarter	smart	ADJ
app01-8143	45	16	automation	automation	NOUN
app01-8143	45	17	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	45	18	the	the	DET
app01-8143	45	19	ability	ability	NOUN
app01-8143	45	20	to	to	PART
app01-8143	45	21	leverage	leverage	VERB
app01-8143	45	22	new	new	ADJ
app01-8143	45	23	internet	internet	NOUN
app01-8143	45	24	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	45	25	things	thing	NOUN
app01-8143	45	26	technologies	technology	NOUN
app01-8143	45	27	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	45	28	increased	increase	VERB
app01-8143	45	29	productivity	productivity	NOUN
app01-8143	45	30	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	45	31	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8143	45	32	breakthroughs	breakthrough	NOUN
app01-8143	45	33	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	46	1	once	once	ADV
app01-8143	46	2	frmcs	frmcs	PROPN
app01-8143	46	3	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	46	4	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	46	5	place	place	NOUN
app01-8143	46	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	46	7	railways	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	46	8	can	can	AUX
app01-8143	46	9	deliver	deliver	VERB
app01-8143	46	10	–	–	PUNCT
app01-8143	46	11	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	46	12	the	the	DET
app01-8143	46	13	near	near	ADJ
app01-8143	46	14	future	future	NOUN
app01-8143	46	15	–	–	PUNCT
app01-8143	46	16	key	key	ADJ
app01-8143	46	17	improvements	improvement	NOUN
app01-8143	46	18	that	that	PRON
app01-8143	46	19	will	will	AUX
app01-8143	46	20	increase	increase	VERB
app01-8143	46	21	operational	operational	ADJ
app01-8143	46	22	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-8143	46	23	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	46	24	deliver	deliver	VERB
app01-8143	46	25	a	a	DET
app01-8143	46	26	superior	superior	ADJ
app01-8143	46	27	ride	ride	NOUN
app01-8143	46	28	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	46	29	travel	travel	NOUN
app01-8143	46	30	experience	experience	NOUN
app01-8143	46	31	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	46	32	passengers	passenger	NOUN
app01-8143	46	33	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	46	34	goods	good	NOUN
app01-8143	46	35	[	[	X
app01-8143	46	36	6	6	NUM
app01-8143	46	37	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	46	38	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	47	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
app01-8143	47	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	48	1	human	human	ADJ
app01-8143	48	2	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8143	48	3	the	the	DET
app01-8143	48	4	human	human	ADJ
app01-8143	48	5	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8143	48	6	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	48	7	innovation	innovation	NOUN
app01-8143	48	8	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	48	9	development	development	NOUN
app01-8143	48	10	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	48	11	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	48	12	many	many	ADJ
app01-8143	48	13	cases	case	NOUN
app01-8143	48	14	one	one	NUM
app01-8143	48	15	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	48	16	the	the	DET
app01-8143	48	17	slowers	slower	NOUN
app01-8143	48	18	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	48	19	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	48	20	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	48	21	transition	transition	NOUN
app01-8143	48	22	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	48	23	application	application	NOUN
app01-8143	48	24	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	49	1	the	the	DET
app01-8143	49	2	natural	natural	ADJ
app01-8143	49	3	human	human	ADJ
app01-8143	49	4	reaction	reaction	NOUN
app01-8143	49	5	to	to	PART
app01-8143	49	6	change	change	VERB
app01-8143	49	7	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	49	8	fear	fear	NOUN
app01-8143	49	9	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	49	10	rejection	rejection	NOUN
app01-8143	49	11	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	49	12	even	even	ADV
app01-8143	49	13	negativity	negativity	NOUN
app01-8143	49	14	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	50	1	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	50	2	the	the	DET
app01-8143	50	3	process	process	NOUN
app01-8143	50	4	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	50	5	industry	industry	NOUN
app01-8143	50	6	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	50	7	development	development	NOUN
app01-8143	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	50	9	it	it	PRON
app01-8143	50	10	becomes	become	VERB
app01-8143	50	11	therefore	therefore	ADV
app01-8143	50	12	necessary	necessary	ADJ
app01-8143	50	13	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	50	14	important	important	ADJ
app01-8143	50	15	to	to	PART
app01-8143	50	16	involve	involve	VERB
app01-8143	50	17	employees	employee	NOUN
app01-8143	50	18	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	50	19	students	student	NOUN
app01-8143	50	20	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	50	21	these	these	DET
app01-8143	50	22	processes	process	NOUN
app01-8143	50	23	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	50	24	an	an	DET
app01-8143	50	25	early	early	ADJ
app01-8143	50	26	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	50	27	important	important	ADJ
app01-8143	50	28	way	way	NOUN
app01-8143	50	29	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	51	1	their	their	PRON
app01-8143	51	2	involvement	involvement	NOUN
app01-8143	51	3	can	can	AUX
app01-8143	51	4	significantly	significantly	ADV
app01-8143	51	5	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
app01-8143	51	6	the	the	DET
app01-8143	51	7	processes	process	NOUN
app01-8143	51	8	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	51	9	so	so	SCONJ
app01-8143	51	10	the	the	DET
app01-8143	51	11	development	development	NOUN
app01-8143	51	12	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	51	13	it	it	PRON
app01-8143	51	14	should	should	AUX
app01-8143	51	15	take	take	VERB
app01-8143	51	16	place	place	NOUN
app01-8143	51	17	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	51	18	advance	advance	NOUN
app01-8143	51	19	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	52	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
app01-8143	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	52	3	the	the	DET
app01-8143	52	4	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
app01-8143	52	5	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	52	6	technology	technology	NOUN
app01-8143	52	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
app01-8143	52	8	or	or	CCONJ
app01-8143	52	9	practical	practical	ADJ
app01-8143	52	10	experience	experience	NOUN
app01-8143	52	11	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	52	12	machines	machine	NOUN
app01-8143	52	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	52	14	software	software	NOUN
app01-8143	52	15	or	or	CCONJ
app01-8143	52	16	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
app01-8143	52	17	programs	program	NOUN
app01-8143	52	18	that	that	PRON
app01-8143	52	19	they	they	PRON
app01-8143	52	20	will	will	AUX
app01-8143	52	21	encounter	encounter	VERB
app01-8143	52	22	or	or	CCONJ
app01-8143	52	23	actively	actively	ADV
app01-8143	52	24	use	use	VERB
app01-8143	52	25	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	52	26	the	the	DET
app01-8143	52	27	future	future	NOUN
app01-8143	52	28	to	to	PART
app01-8143	52	29	perform	perform	VERB
app01-8143	52	30	their	their	PRON
app01-8143	52	31	work	work	NOUN
app01-8143	52	32	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	52	33	the	the	DET
app01-8143	52	34	workplace	workplace	NOUN
app01-8143	52	35	will	will	AUX
app01-8143	52	36	significantly	significantly	ADV
app01-8143	52	37	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
app01-8143	52	38	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	52	39	streamline	streamline	VERB
app01-8143	52	40	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
app01-8143	52	41	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	52	42	leading	lead	VERB
app01-8143	52	43	to	to	ADP
app01-8143	52	44	increased	increase	VERB
app01-8143	52	45	time	time	NOUN
app01-8143	52	46	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
app01-8143	52	47	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	52	48	reduced	reduce	VERB
app01-8143	52	49	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-8143	52	50	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	52	51	time	time	NOUN
app01-8143	52	52	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	52	53	consuming	consume	VERB
app01-8143	52	54	further	further	ADJ
app01-8143	52	55	training	training	NOUN
app01-8143	52	56	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	52	57	employees	employee	NOUN
app01-8143	52	58	[	[	X
app01-8143	52	59	7	7	NUM
app01-8143	52	60	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	52	61	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	53	1	the	the	DET
app01-8143	53	2	social	social	ADJ
app01-8143	53	3	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8143	53	4	human	human	ADJ
app01-8143	53	5	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	53	6	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8143	53	7	was	be	AUX
app01-8143	53	8	identified	identify	VERB
app01-8143	53	9	as	as	ADP
app01-8143	53	10	the	the	DET
app01-8143	53	11	most	most	ADV
app01-8143	53	12	critical	critical	ADJ
app01-8143	53	13	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8143	53	14	that	that	PRON
app01-8143	53	15	has	have	VERB
app01-8143	53	16	the	the	DET
app01-8143	53	17	greatest	great	ADJ
app01-8143	53	18	impact	impact	NOUN
app01-8143	53	19	on	on	ADP
app01-8143	53	20	the	the	DET
app01-8143	53	21	successful	successful	ADJ
app01-8143	53	22	implementation	implementation	NOUN
app01-8143	53	23	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	53	24	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	53	25	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	53	26	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	53	27	general	general	ADJ
app01-8143	53	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	53	29	but	but	CCONJ
app01-8143	53	30	other	other	ADJ
app01-8143	53	31	contributing	contribute	VERB
app01-8143	53	32	factors	factor	NOUN
app01-8143	53	33	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8143	53	34	pestels	pestel	NOUN
app01-8143	53	35	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8143	53	36	political	political	ADJ
app01-8143	53	37	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	53	38	economic	economic	ADJ
app01-8143	53	39	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	53	40	social	social	ADJ
app01-8143	53	41	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	53	42	technological	technological	ADJ
app01-8143	53	43	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	53	44	environmental	environmental	ADJ
app01-8143	53	45	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	53	46	legal	legal	ADJ
app01-8143	53	47	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	53	48	security	security	NOUN
app01-8143	53	49	factors	factor	NOUN
app01-8143	53	50	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	53	51	suggest	suggest	VERB
app01-8143	53	52	that	that	SCONJ
app01-8143	53	53	these	these	DET
app01-8143	53	54	factors	factor	NOUN
app01-8143	53	55	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	53	56	interrelated	interrelate	VERB
app01-8143	53	57	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	53	58	should	should	AUX
app01-8143	53	59	be	be	AUX
app01-8143	53	60	addressed	address	VERB
app01-8143	53	61	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
app01-8143	53	62	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	54	1	the	the	DET
app01-8143	54	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
app01-8143	54	3	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	54	4	industry	industry	NOUN
app01-8143	54	5	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	54	6	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	54	7	the	the	DET
app01-8143	54	8	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	54	9	sector	sector	NOUN
app01-8143	54	10	through	through	ADP
app01-8143	54	11	the	the	DET
app01-8143	54	12	principles	principle	NOUN
app01-8143	54	13	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	54	14	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	54	15	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	54	16	would	would	AUX
app01-8143	54	17	put	put	VERB
app01-8143	54	18	the	the	DET
app01-8143	54	19	sector	sector	NOUN
app01-8143	54	20	on	on	ADP
app01-8143	54	21	a	a	DET
app01-8143	54	22	par	par	NOUN
app01-8143	54	23	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	54	24	similar	similar	ADJ
app01-8143	54	25	sectors	sector	NOUN
app01-8143	54	26	such	such	ADJ
app01-8143	54	27	as	as	ADP
app01-8143	54	28	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
app01-8143	54	29	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	54	30	automotive	automotive	ADJ
app01-8143	54	31	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	54	32	where	where	SCONJ
app01-8143	54	33	industry	industry	NOUN
app01-8143	54	34	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	54	35	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	54	36	already	already	ADV
app01-8143	54	37	widely	widely	ADV
app01-8143	54	38	used	use	VERB
app01-8143	54	39	[	[	PUNCT
app01-8143	54	40	8	8	NUM
app01-8143	54	41	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	54	42	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	55	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
app01-8143	55	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	55	3	bim	bim	PROPN
app01-8143	55	4	currently	currently	ADV
app01-8143	55	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	55	6	great	great	ADJ
app01-8143	55	7	efforts	effort	NOUN
app01-8143	55	8	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	55	9	being	be	AUX
app01-8143	55	10	made	make	VERB
app01-8143	55	11	to	to	PART
app01-8143	55	12	achieve	achieve	VERB
app01-8143	55	13	a	a	DET
app01-8143	55	14	more	more	ADV
app01-8143	55	15	general	general	ADJ
app01-8143	55	16	application	application	NOUN
app01-8143	55	17	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	55	18	the	the	DET
app01-8143	55	19	bim	bim	NOUN
app01-8143	55	20	methodology	methodology	NOUN
app01-8143	55	21	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	55	22	the	the	DET
app01-8143	55	23	field	field	NOUN
app01-8143	55	24	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	55	25	transport	transport	NOUN
app01-8143	55	26	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
app01-8143	55	27	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	55	28	beyond	beyond	ADP
app01-8143	55	29	specific	specific	ADJ
app01-8143	55	30	elements	element	NOUN
app01-8143	55	31	such	such	ADJ
app01-8143	55	32	as	as	ADP
app01-8143	55	33	tunnels	tunnel	NOUN
app01-8143	55	34	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	55	35	viaducts	viaduct	NOUN
app01-8143	55	36	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	55	37	bridges	bridge	NOUN
app01-8143	55	38	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	55	39	as	as	SCONJ
app01-8143	55	40	evidenced	evidence	VERB
app01-8143	55	41	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	55	42	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	55	43	example	example	NOUN
app01-8143	55	44	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	55	45	by	by	ADP
app01-8143	55	46	the	the	DET
app01-8143	55	47	case	case	NOUN
app01-8143	55	48	study	study	NOUN
app01-8143	55	49	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	55	50	the	the	DET
app01-8143	55	51	renewal	renewal	NOUN
app01-8143	55	52	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	55	53	a	a	DET
app01-8143	55	54	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	55	55	line	line	NOUN
app01-8143	55	56	[	[	X
app01-8143	55	57	9	9	NUM
app01-8143	55	58	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	55	59	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	56	1	this	this	PRON
app01-8143	56	2	highlighted	highlight	VERB
app01-8143	56	3	the	the	DET
app01-8143	56	4	fact	fact	NOUN
app01-8143	56	5	that	that	SCONJ
app01-8143	56	6	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	56	7	the	the	DET
app01-8143	56	8	field	field	NOUN
app01-8143	56	9	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	56	10	transport	transport	NOUN
app01-8143	56	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
app01-8143	56	12	systems	system	NOUN
app01-8143	56	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	56	14	the	the	DET
app01-8143	56	15	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	56	16	presents	present	VERB
app01-8143	56	17	specificities	specificity	NOUN
app01-8143	56	18	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	56	19	complexities	complexity	NOUN
app01-8143	56	20	that	that	PRON
app01-8143	56	21	lend	lend	VERB
app01-8143	56	22	more	more	ADJ
app01-8143	56	23	interest	interest	NOUN
app01-8143	56	24	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	56	25	importance	importance	NOUN
app01-8143	56	26	to	to	ADP
app01-8143	56	27	the	the	DET
app01-8143	56	28	implementation	implementation	NOUN
app01-8143	56	29	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	56	30	bim	bim	NOUN
app01-8143	56	31	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	57	1	the	the	DET
app01-8143	57	2	highest	high	ADJ
app01-8143	57	3	demands	demand	NOUN
app01-8143	57	4	on	on	ADP
app01-8143	57	5	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	57	6	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8143	57	7	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8143	57	8	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
app01-8143	57	9	high	high	ADJ
app01-8143	57	10	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	57	11	speed	speed	NOUN
app01-8143	57	12	train	train	NOUN
app01-8143	57	13	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	57	14	require	require	VERB
app01-8143	57	15	more	more	ADV
app01-8143	57	16	frequent	frequent	ADJ
app01-8143	57	17	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
app01-8143	57	18	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	57	19	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-8143	57	20	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	58	1	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	58	2	addition	addition	NOUN
app01-8143	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	58	4	the	the	DET
app01-8143	58	5	complexity	complexity	NOUN
app01-8143	58	6	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	58	7	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	58	8	components	component	NOUN
app01-8143	58	9	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	58	10	systems	system	NOUN
app01-8143	58	11	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8143	58	12	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
app01-8143	58	13	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	58	14	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
app01-8143	58	15	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	58	16	requires	require	VERB
app01-8143	58	17	better	well	ADJ
app01-8143	58	18	tools	tool	NOUN
app01-8143	58	19	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	58	20	data	datum	NOUN
app01-8143	58	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
app01-8143	58	22	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	58	23	processing	processing	NOUN
app01-8143	58	24	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	59	1	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	59	2	this	this	DET
app01-8143	59	3	sense	sense	NOUN
app01-8143	59	4	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	59	5	bim	bim	NOUN
app01-8143	59	6	will	will	AUX
app01-8143	59	7	be	be	AUX
app01-8143	59	8	a	a	DET
app01-8143	59	9	useful	useful	ADJ
app01-8143	59	10	methodology	methodology	NOUN
app01-8143	59	11	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	59	12	huge	huge	ADJ
app01-8143	59	13	technical	technical	ADJ
app01-8143	59	14	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	59	15	economic	economic	ADJ
app01-8143	59	16	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	59	17	environmental	environmental	ADJ
app01-8143	59	18	benefits	benefit	NOUN
app01-8143	59	19	throughout	throughout	ADP
app01-8143	59	20	the	the	DET
app01-8143	59	21	life	life	NOUN
app01-8143	59	22	cycle	cycle	NOUN
app01-8143	59	23	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	59	24	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	59	25	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
app01-8143	59	26	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	60	1	one	one	NUM
app01-8143	60	2	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	60	3	the	the	DET
app01-8143	60	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
app01-8143	60	5	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	60	6	bim	bim	NOUN
app01-8143	60	7	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	60	8	the	the	DET
app01-8143	60	9	possibility	possibility	NOUN
app01-8143	60	10	to	to	PART
app01-8143	60	11	implement	implement	VERB
app01-8143	60	12	a	a	DET
app01-8143	60	13	track	track	NOUN
app01-8143	60	14	inspection	inspection	NOUN
app01-8143	60	15	system	system	NOUN
app01-8143	60	16	that	that	PRON
app01-8143	60	17	includes	include	VERB
app01-8143	60	18	all	all	DET
app01-8143	60	19	the	the	DET
app01-8143	60	20	usual	usual	ADJ
app01-8143	60	21	geometric	geometric	ADJ
app01-8143	60	22	parameters	parameter	NOUN
app01-8143	60	23	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	60	24	order	order	NOUN
app01-8143	60	25	to	to	PART
app01-8143	60	26	integrate	integrate	VERB
app01-8143	60	27	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-8143	60	28	planning	planning	NOUN
app01-8143	60	29	linked	link	VERB
app01-8143	60	30	to	to	ADP
app01-8143	60	31	quality	quality	NOUN
app01-8143	60	32	control	control	NOUN
app01-8143	60	33	tests	test	NOUN
app01-8143	60	34	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	61	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
app01-8143	61	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	62	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
app01-8143	62	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
app01-8143	62	3	possible	possible	ADJ
app01-8143	62	4	applications	application	NOUN
app01-8143	62	5	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	62	6	artificial	artificial	ADJ
app01-8143	62	7	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
app01-8143	62	8	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	62	9	building	build	VERB
app01-8143	62	10	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	62	11	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	62	12	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8143	62	13	20	20	NUM
app01-8143	62	14	vol	vol	NOUN
app01-8143	62	15	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	63	1	35/2022	35/2022	NUM
app01-8143	63	2	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	63	3	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	63	4	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	63	5	the	the	DET
app01-8143	63	6	concept	concept	NOUN
app01-8143	63	7	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	63	8	the	the	DET
app01-8143	63	9	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	63	10	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-8143	63	11	1	1	NUM
app01-8143	63	12	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	63	13	railways	railway	VERB
app01-8143	63	14	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	63	15	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	63	16	5	5	NUM
app01-8143	63	17	g	g	NOUN
app01-8143	63	18	[	[	X
app01-8143	63	19	6	6	NUM
app01-8143	63	20	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	63	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	64	1	•	•	NOUN
app01-8143	64	2	design	design	NOUN
app01-8143	64	3	based	base	VERB
app01-8143	64	4	on	on	ADP
app01-8143	64	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
app01-8143	64	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
app01-8143	64	7	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	64	8	topology	topology	NOUN
app01-8143	64	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
app01-8143	64	10	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	64	11	prefabricated	prefabricate	VERB
app01-8143	64	12	elements	element	NOUN
app01-8143	64	13	–	–	PUNCT
app01-8143	64	14	configuration	configuration	NOUN
app01-8143	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	64	16	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
app01-8143	64	17	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	64	18	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8143	64	19	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	64	20	•	•	NUM
app01-8143	64	21	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
app01-8143	64	22	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	64	23	supply	supply	NOUN
app01-8143	64	24	chain	chain	NOUN
app01-8143	64	25	management	management	NOUN
app01-8143	64	26	to	to	PART
app01-8143	64	27	reduce	reduce	VERB
app01-8143	64	28	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-8143	64	29	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	64	30	•	•	ADP
app01-8143	64	31	predicting	predict	VERB
app01-8143	64	32	various	various	ADJ
app01-8143	64	33	potential	potential	ADJ
app01-8143	64	34	project	project	NOUN
app01-8143	64	35	risks	risk	NOUN
app01-8143	64	36	based	base	VERB
app01-8143	64	37	on	on	ADP
app01-8143	64	38	historical	historical	ADJ
app01-8143	64	39	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	64	40	real	real	ADJ
app01-8143	64	41	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	64	42	time	time	NOUN
app01-8143	64	43	data	datum	NOUN
app01-8143	64	44	[	[	X
app01-8143	64	45	10	10	NUM
app01-8143	64	46	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	64	47	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	65	1	4.5	4.5	NUM
app01-8143	65	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	66	1	worker	worker	NOUN
app01-8143	66	2	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	66	3	this	this	PRON
app01-8143	66	4	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	66	5	a	a	DET
app01-8143	66	6	concept	concept	NOUN
app01-8143	66	7	that	that	PRON
app01-8143	66	8	materializes	materialize	VERB
app01-8143	66	9	the	the	DET
app01-8143	66	10	main	main	ADJ
app01-8143	66	11	principles	principle	NOUN
app01-8143	66	12	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	66	13	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
app01-8143	66	14	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	66	15	workers	worker	NOUN
app01-8143	66	16	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	66	17	the	the	DET
app01-8143	66	18	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	66	19	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	66	20	scenario	scenario	NOUN
app01-8143	66	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	67	1	precisely	precisely	ADV
app01-8143	67	2	because	because	SCONJ
app01-8143	67	3	the	the	DET
app01-8143	67	4	productivity	productivity	NOUN
app01-8143	67	5	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	67	6	the	the	DET
app01-8143	67	7	worker	worker	NOUN
app01-8143	67	8	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	67	9	movement	movement	NOUN
app01-8143	67	10	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	67	11	designed	design	VERB
app01-8143	67	12	to	to	PART
app01-8143	67	13	manage	manage	VERB
app01-8143	67	14	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	67	15	continuously	continuously	ADV
app01-8143	67	16	improve	improve	VERB
app01-8143	67	17	processes	process	NOUN
app01-8143	67	18	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	67	19	the	the	DET
app01-8143	67	20	four	four	NUM
app01-8143	67	21	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	67	22	stage	stage	NOUN
app01-8143	67	23	pdca	pdca	ADJ
app01-8143	67	24	management	management	NOUN
app01-8143	67	25	method	method	NOUN
app01-8143	67	26	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	67	27	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
app01-8143	67	28	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	67	29	its	its	PRON
app01-8143	67	30	implementation	implementation	NOUN
app01-8143	67	31	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	68	1	first	first	ADV
app01-8143	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	68	3	an	an	DET
app01-8143	68	4	innovation	innovation	NOUN
app01-8143	68	5	project	project	NOUN
app01-8143	68	6	based	base	VERB
app01-8143	68	7	on	on	ADP
app01-8143	68	8	the	the	DET
app01-8143	68	9	worker	worker	NOUN
app01-8143	68	10	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	68	11	movement	movement	NOUN
app01-8143	68	12	’s	’s	PART
app01-8143	68	13	productivity	productivity	NOUN
app01-8143	68	14	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
app01-8143	68	15	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	68	16	craftspeople	craftspeople	NOUN
app01-8143	68	17	needs	need	VERB
app01-8143	68	18	to	to	PART
app01-8143	68	19	be	be	AUX
app01-8143	68	20	planned	plan	VERB
app01-8143	68	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	69	1	the	the	DET
app01-8143	69	2	next	next	ADJ
app01-8143	69	3	step	step	NOUN
app01-8143	69	4	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	69	5	to	to	PART
app01-8143	69	6	complete	complete	VERB
app01-8143	69	7	data	datum	NOUN
app01-8143	69	8	collection	collection	NOUN
app01-8143	69	9	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	69	10	processing	processing	NOUN
app01-8143	69	11	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	70	1	this	this	PRON
app01-8143	70	2	means	mean	VERB
app01-8143	70	3	checking	check	VERB
app01-8143	70	4	process	process	NOUN
app01-8143	70	5	performance	performance	NOUN
app01-8143	70	6	to	to	PART
app01-8143	70	7	assess	assess	VERB
app01-8143	70	8	the	the	DET
app01-8143	70	9	level	level	NOUN
app01-8143	70	10	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	70	11	mechanization	mechanization	NOUN
app01-8143	70	12	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	71	1	the	the	DET
app01-8143	71	2	last	last	ADJ
app01-8143	71	3	step	step	NOUN
app01-8143	71	4	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	71	5	to	to	PART
app01-8143	71	6	act	act	VERB
app01-8143	71	7	on	on	ADP
app01-8143	71	8	productivity	productivity	NOUN
app01-8143	71	9	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	71	10	the	the	DET
app01-8143	71	11	workplace	workplace	NOUN
app01-8143	71	12	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	71	13	implementing	implement	VERB
app01-8143	71	14	control	control	NOUN
app01-8143	71	15	measures	measure	NOUN
app01-8143	71	16	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	71	17	setting	set	VERB
app01-8143	71	18	up	up	ADP
app01-8143	71	19	continuous	continuous	ADJ
app01-8143	71	20	improvement	improvement	NOUN
app01-8143	71	21	procedures	procedure	NOUN
app01-8143	71	22	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	72	1	such	such	DET
app01-8143	72	2	an	an	DET
app01-8143	72	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
app01-8143	72	4	should	should	AUX
app01-8143	72	5	be	be	AUX
app01-8143	72	6	based	base	VERB
app01-8143	72	7	on	on	ADP
app01-8143	72	8	the	the	DET
app01-8143	72	9	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
app01-8143	72	10	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	72	11	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
app01-8143	72	12	values	value	NOUN
app01-8143	72	13	found	find	VERB
app01-8143	72	14	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	72	15	the	the	DET
app01-8143	72	16	measurements	measurement	NOUN
app01-8143	72	17	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	72	18	the	the	DET
app01-8143	72	19	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
app01-8143	72	20	possibility	possibility	NOUN
app01-8143	72	21	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	72	22	improving	improve	VERB
app01-8143	72	23	production	production	NOUN
app01-8143	72	24	indicators	indicator	NOUN
app01-8143	72	25	[	[	X
app01-8143	72	26	11	11	NUM
app01-8143	72	27	]	]	SYM
app01-8143	72	28	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	73	1	5	5	X
app01-8143	73	2	.	.	X
app01-8143	73	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
app01-8143	73	4	the	the	DET
app01-8143	73	5	article	article	NOUN
app01-8143	73	6	dealt	deal	VERB
app01-8143	73	7	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	73	8	the	the	DET
app01-8143	73	9	use	use	NOUN
app01-8143	73	10	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	73	11	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	73	12	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	73	13	elements	element	NOUN
app01-8143	73	14	that	that	PRON
app01-8143	73	15	can	can	AUX
app01-8143	73	16	be	be	AUX
app01-8143	73	17	used	use	VERB
app01-8143	73	18	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	73	19	the	the	DET
app01-8143	73	20	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	73	21	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	73	22	downstream	downstream	ADJ
app01-8143	73	23	operation	operation	NOUN
app01-8143	73	24	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	73	25	railways	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	73	26	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	74	1	some	some	PRON
app01-8143	74	2	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	74	3	these	these	PRON
app01-8143	74	4	are	be	AUX
app01-8143	74	5	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8143	74	6	fortunately	fortunately	ADV
app01-8143	74	7	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	74	8	very	very	ADV
app01-8143	74	9	close	close	ADV
app01-8143	74	10	to	to	ADP
app01-8143	74	11	being	be	AUX
app01-8143	74	12	used	use	VERB
app01-8143	74	13	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	74	14	practice	practice	NOUN
app01-8143	74	15	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	75	1	during	during	ADP
app01-8143	75	2	the	the	DET
app01-8143	75	3	research	research	NOUN
app01-8143	75	4	it	it	PRON
app01-8143	75	5	was	be	AUX
app01-8143	75	6	found	find	VERB
app01-8143	75	7	that	that	SCONJ
app01-8143	75	8	one	one	NUM
app01-8143	75	9	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	75	10	the	the	DET
app01-8143	75	11	main	main	ADJ
app01-8143	75	12	factors	factor	NOUN
app01-8143	75	13	why	why	SCONJ
app01-8143	75	14	industry	industry	NOUN
app01-8143	75	15	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	75	16	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	75	17	not	not	PART
app01-8143	75	18	as	as	ADV
app01-8143	75	19	developed	develop	VERB
app01-8143	75	20	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	75	21	the	the	DET
app01-8143	75	22	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	75	23	sector	sector	NOUN
app01-8143	75	24	as	as	ADP
app01-8143	75	25	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	75	26	other	other	ADJ
app01-8143	75	27	sectors	sector	NOUN
app01-8143	75	28	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	75	29	the	the	DET
app01-8143	75	30	human	human	ADJ
app01-8143	75	31	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8143	75	32	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	75	33	whether	whether	SCONJ
app01-8143	75	34	it	it	PRON
app01-8143	75	35	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	75	36	the	the	DET
app01-8143	75	37	reluctance	reluctance	NOUN
app01-8143	75	38	to	to	PART
app01-8143	75	39	use	use	VERB
app01-8143	75	40	innovation	innovation	NOUN
app01-8143	75	41	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	75	42	practice	practice	NOUN
app01-8143	75	43	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	75	44	the	the	DET
app01-8143	75	45	lack	lack	NOUN
app01-8143	75	46	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	75	47	legislation	legislation	NOUN
app01-8143	75	48	or	or	CCONJ
app01-8143	75	49	the	the	DET
app01-8143	75	50	need	need	NOUN
app01-8143	75	51	to	to	PART
app01-8143	75	52	train	train	VERB
app01-8143	75	53	employees	employee	NOUN
app01-8143	75	54	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	76	1	the	the	DET
app01-8143	76	2	author	author	NOUN
app01-8143	76	3	believes	believe	VERB
app01-8143	76	4	that	that	SCONJ
app01-8143	76	5	it	it	PRON
app01-8143	76	6	makes	make	VERB
app01-8143	76	7	sense	sense	NOUN
app01-8143	76	8	to	to	PART
app01-8143	76	9	continue	continue	VERB
app01-8143	76	10	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	76	11	the	the	DET
app01-8143	76	12	set	set	ADJ
app01-8143	76	13	direction	direction	NOUN
app01-8143	76	14	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	76	15	research	research	NOUN
app01-8143	76	16	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	76	17	this	this	DET
app01-8143	76	18	area	area	NOUN
app01-8143	76	19	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	76	20	but	but	CCONJ
app01-8143	76	21	considers	consider	VERB
app01-8143	76	22	it	it	PRON
app01-8143	76	23	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
app01-8143	76	24	to	to	PART
app01-8143	76	25	address	address	VERB
app01-8143	76	26	other	other	ADJ
app01-8143	76	27	parts	part	NOUN
app01-8143	76	28	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	76	29	the	the	DET
app01-8143	76	30	contemplated	contemplated	ADJ
app01-8143	76	31	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	76	32	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	76	33	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	76	34	the	the	DET
app01-8143	76	35	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	76	36	sector	sector	NOUN
app01-8143	76	37	than	than	SCONJ
app01-8143	76	38	just	just	ADV
app01-8143	76	39	bim	bim	NOUN
app01-8143	76	40	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	77	1	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	77	2	this	this	DET
app01-8143	77	3	vein	vein	NOUN
app01-8143	77	4	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	77	5	the	the	DET
app01-8143	77	6	author	author	NOUN
app01-8143	77	7	welcomes	welcome	VERB
app01-8143	77	8	the	the	DET
app01-8143	77	9	planned	plan	VERB
app01-8143	77	10	establishment	establishment	NOUN
app01-8143	77	11	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	77	12	the	the	DET
app01-8143	77	13	"	"	PUNCT
app01-8143	77	14	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	77	15	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	77	16	"	"	PUNCT
app01-8143	77	17	platform	platform	NOUN
app01-8143	77	18	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	77	19	whose	whose	DET
app01-8143	77	20	ambition	ambition	NOUN
app01-8143	77	21	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	77	22	to	to	PART
app01-8143	77	23	bring	bring	VERB
app01-8143	77	24	together	together	ADV
app01-8143	77	25	major	major	ADJ
app01-8143	77	26	research	research	NOUN
app01-8143	77	27	institutes	institute	NOUN
app01-8143	77	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	77	29	especially	especially	ADV
app01-8143	77	30	at	at	ADP
app01-8143	77	31	technical	technical	ADJ
app01-8143	77	32	universities	university	NOUN
app01-8143	77	33	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	77	34	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	77	35	progressive	progressive	ADJ
app01-8143	77	36	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	77	37	companies	company	NOUN
app01-8143	77	38	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	77	39	to	to	PART
app01-8143	77	40	offer	offer	VERB
app01-8143	77	41	a	a	DET
app01-8143	77	42	space	space	NOUN
app01-8143	77	43	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	77	44	mutual	mutual	ADJ
app01-8143	77	45	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
app01-8143	77	46	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	78	1	the	the	DET
app01-8143	78	2	aim	aim	NOUN
app01-8143	78	3	is	be	AUX
app01-8143	78	4	to	to	PART
app01-8143	78	5	introduce	introduce	VERB
app01-8143	78	6	new	new	ADJ
app01-8143	78	7	technologies	technology	NOUN
app01-8143	78	8	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	78	9	the	the	DET
app01-8143	78	10	use	use	NOUN
app01-8143	78	11	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	78	12	industry	industry	NOUN
app01-8143	78	13	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	78	14	principles	principle	NOUN
app01-8143	78	15	into	into	ADP
app01-8143	78	16	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	78	17	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	78	18	to	to	PART
app01-8143	78	19	increase	increase	VERB
app01-8143	78	20	the	the	DET
app01-8143	78	21	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
app01-8143	78	22	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	78	23	the	the	DET
app01-8143	78	24	czech	czech	PROPN
app01-8143	78	25	republic	republic	NOUN
app01-8143	78	26	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	78	27	this	this	DET
app01-8143	78	28	area	area	NOUN
app01-8143	78	29	on	on	ADP
app01-8143	78	30	a	a	DET
app01-8143	78	31	european	european	ADJ
app01-8143	78	32	scale	scale	NOUN
app01-8143	78	33	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	79	1	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	NOUN
app01-8143	79	2	this	this	DET
app01-8143	79	3	work	work	NOUN
app01-8143	79	4	was	be	AUX
app01-8143	79	5	supported	support	VERB
app01-8143	79	6	by	by	ADP
app01-8143	79	7	the	the	DET
app01-8143	79	8	grant	grant	PROPN
app01-8143	79	9	agency	agency	NOUN
app01-8143	79	10	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	79	11	the	the	DET
app01-8143	79	12	czech	czech	PROPN
app01-8143	79	13	technical	technical	PROPN
app01-8143	79	14	university	university	PROPN
app01-8143	79	15	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	79	16	prague	prague	PROPN
app01-8143	79	17	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	79	18	grant	grant	VERB
app01-8143	79	19	no	no	INTJ
app01-8143	79	20	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	79	21	sgs20/100	sgs20/100	PROPN
app01-8143	79	22	/	/	SYM
app01-8143	79	23	ohk1/2t/11	ohk1/2t/11	PROPN
app01-8143	79	24	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	80	1	references	reference	NOUN
app01-8143	80	2	[	[	X
app01-8143	80	3	1	1	NUM
app01-8143	80	4	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	80	5	r.	r.	NOUN
app01-8143	80	6	woodhead	woodhead	PROPN
app01-8143	80	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	80	8	p.	p.	PROPN
app01-8143	80	9	stephenson	stephenson	PROPN
app01-8143	80	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	80	11	d.	d.	PROPN
app01-8143	80	12	morrey	morrey	PROPN
app01-8143	80	13	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	81	1	digital	digital	ADJ
app01-8143	81	2	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	81	3	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8143	81	4	from	from	ADP
app01-8143	81	5	point	point	NOUN
app01-8143	81	6	solutions	solution	NOUN
app01-8143	81	7	to	to	ADP
app01-8143	81	8	iot	iot	PROPN
app01-8143	81	9	ecosystem	ecosystem	PROPN
app01-8143	81	10	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	82	1	automation	automation	NOUN
app01-8143	82	2	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	82	3	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	83	1	[	[	X
app01-8143	83	2	online	online	X
app01-8143	83	3	]	]	X
app01-8143	83	4	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	84	1	2018	2018	NUM
app01-8143	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	84	3	93	93	NUM
app01-8143	84	4	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	84	5	35–46	35–46	NUM
app01-8143	84	6	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	85	1	issn	issn	PROPN
app01-8143	85	2	09265805	09265805	NUM
app01-8143	85	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	85	4	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2018.05.004	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2018.05.004	PROPN
app01-8143	85	5	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	86	1	[	[	X
app01-8143	86	2	2	2	NUM
app01-8143	86	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	86	4	b.	b.	PROPN
app01-8143	86	5	garcía	garcía	PROPN
app01-8143	86	6	de	de	PROPN
app01-8143	86	7	soto	soto	PROPN
app01-8143	86	8	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	86	9	i.	i.	PROPN
app01-8143	86	10	agustín	agustín	PROPN
app01-8143	86	11	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	86	12	juan	juan	PROPN
app01-8143	86	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	86	14	s.	s.	PROPN
app01-8143	86	15	joss	joss	PROPN
app01-8143	86	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	86	17	j.	j.	PROPN
app01-8143	86	18	hunhevicz	hunhevicz	PROPN
app01-8143	86	19	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	87	1	implications	implication	NOUN
app01-8143	87	2	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	87	3	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	87	4	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	87	5	to	to	ADP
app01-8143	87	6	the	the	DET
app01-8143	87	7	workforce	workforce	NOUN
app01-8143	87	8	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	87	9	organizational	organizational	ADJ
app01-8143	87	10	structures	structure	NOUN
app01-8143	87	11	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	88	1	international	international	ADJ
app01-8143	88	2	journal	journal	PROPN
app01-8143	88	3	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	88	4	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	88	5	management	management	NOUN
app01-8143	89	1	[	[	X
app01-8143	89	2	online	online	X
app01-8143	89	3	]	]	X
app01-8143	89	4	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	90	1	2019	2019	NUM
app01-8143	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	90	3	1	1	NUM
app01-8143	90	4	-	-	SYM
app01-8143	90	5	13	13	NUM
app01-8143	90	6	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	91	1	issn	issn	PROPN
app01-8143	91	2	1562	1562	NUM
app01-8143	91	3	-	-	SYM
app01-8143	91	4	3599	3599	NUM
app01-8143	91	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	91	6	https://doi.org/10.1080/15623599.2019.1616414	https://doi.org/10.1080/15623599.2019.1616414	NOUN
app01-8143	91	7	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	92	1	[	[	X
app01-8143	92	2	3	3	X
app01-8143	92	3	]	]	X
app01-8143	92	4	p.	p.	NOUN
app01-8143	92	5	krupík	krupík	PROPN
app01-8143	92	6	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	93	1	systems	system	NOUN
app01-8143	93	2	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	93	3	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
app01-8143	93	4	parking	parking	NOUN
app01-8143	93	5	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	93	6	trucks	truck	NOUN
app01-8143	93	7	at	at	ADP
app01-8143	93	8	motorway	motorway	NOUN
app01-8143	93	9	rest	rest	NOUN
app01-8143	93	10	areas	area	NOUN
app01-8143	93	11	as	as	ADP
app01-8143	93	12	part	part	NOUN
app01-8143	93	13	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	93	14	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	93	15	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	93	16	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	94	1	iop	iop	NOUN
app01-8143	94	2	conference	conference	PROPN
app01-8143	94	3	series	series	PROPN
app01-8143	94	4	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8143	94	5	materials	material	NOUN
app01-8143	94	6	science	science	NOUN
app01-8143	94	7	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	94	8	engineering	engineering	NOUN
app01-8143	95	1	[	[	X
app01-8143	95	2	online	online	X
app01-8143	95	3	]	]	X
app01-8143	95	4	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	96	1	2021	2021	NUM
app01-8143	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	96	3	1203(3	1203(3	NUM
app01-8143	96	4	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	97	1	[	[	X
app01-8143	97	2	cit	cit	PROPN
app01-8143	97	3	.	.	PROPN
app01-8143	97	4	2022	2022	NUM
app01-8143	97	5	-	-	SYM
app01-8143	97	6	01	01	NUM
app01-8143	97	7	-	-	SYM
app01-8143	97	8	18	18	NUM
app01-8143	97	9	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	97	10	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	98	1	issn	issn	PROPN
app01-8143	98	2	1757	1757	NUM
app01-8143	98	3	-	-	SYM
app01-8143	98	4	8981	8981	NUM
app01-8143	98	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	98	6	https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1203/3/032052	https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1203/3/032052	X
app01-8143	98	7	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	99	1	[	[	X
app01-8143	99	2	4	4	NUM
app01-8143	99	3	]	]	X
app01-8143	99	4	m.	m.	NOUN
app01-8143	99	5	kans	kans	PROPN
app01-8143	99	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	99	7	d.	d.	PROPN
app01-8143	99	8	galar	galar	PROPN
app01-8143	99	9	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	99	10	a.	a.	PROPN
app01-8143	99	11	thaduri	thaduri	PROPN
app01-8143	99	12	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	100	1	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
app01-8143	100	2	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	100	3	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	100	4	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	100	5	transportation	transportation	NOUN
app01-8143	100	6	industry	industry	NOUN
app01-8143	100	7	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	101	1	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
app01-8143	101	2	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	101	3	the	the	DET
app01-8143	101	4	10th	10th	ADJ
app01-8143	101	5	world	world	PROPN
app01-8143	101	6	congress	congress	PROPN
app01-8143	101	7	on	on	ADP
app01-8143	101	8	engineering	engineering	NOUN
app01-8143	101	9	asset	asset	NOUN
app01-8143	101	10	management	management	NOUN
app01-8143	101	11	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8143	101	12	wceam	wceam	NOUN
app01-8143	101	13	2015	2015	NUM
app01-8143	101	14	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	102	1	[	[	X
app01-8143	102	2	online	online	X
app01-8143	102	3	]	]	X
app01-8143	102	4	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	103	1	cham	cham	PROPN
app01-8143	103	2	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8143	103	3	springer	springer	NOUN
app01-8143	103	4	international	international	PROPN
app01-8143	103	5	21	21	NUM
app01-8143	103	6	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2018.05.004	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2018.05.004	PROPN
app01-8143	103	7	https://doi.org/10.1080/15623599.2019.1616414	https://doi.org/10.1080/15623599.2019.1616414	PROPN
app01-8143	103	8	https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1203/3/032052	https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1203/3/032052	PRON
app01-8143	103	9	pavel	pavel	PROPN
app01-8143	103	10	krupík	krupík	PROPN
app01-8143	103	11	acta	acta	PROPN
app01-8143	103	12	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
app01-8143	103	13	ctu	ctu	PROPN
app01-8143	103	14	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
app01-8143	103	15	publishing	publishing	NOUN
app01-8143	103	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	103	17	2016	2016	NUM
app01-8143	103	18	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	103	19	2016	2016	NUM
app01-8143	103	20	-	-	SYM
app01-8143	103	21	03	03	NUM
app01-8143	103	22	-	-	SYM
app01-8143	103	23	26	26	NUM
app01-8143	103	24	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	103	25	s.	s.	PROPN
app01-8143	103	26	317–331	317–331	NUM
app01-8143	103	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	104	1	lecture	lecture	NOUN
app01-8143	104	2	notes	note	NOUN
app01-8143	104	3	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	104	4	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
app01-8143	104	5	engineering	engineering	NOUN
app01-8143	104	6	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	105	1	isbn	isbn	ADJ
app01-8143	105	2	978	978	NUM
app01-8143	105	3	-	-	SYM
app01-8143	105	4	3	3	NUM
app01-8143	105	5	-	-	NUM
app01-8143	105	6	319	319	NUM
app01-8143	105	7	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	105	8	27062	27062	NUM
app01-8143	105	9	-	-	SYM
app01-8143	105	10	3	3	NUM
app01-8143	105	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	105	12	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27064-7_30	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27064-7_30	PROPN
app01-8143	105	13	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	106	1	[	[	X
app01-8143	106	2	5	5	NUM
app01-8143	106	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	106	4	smartrail	smartrail	NOUN
app01-8143	106	5	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	106	6	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8143	106	7	a	a	DET
app01-8143	106	8	modernization	modernization	NOUN
app01-8143	106	9	programme	programme	NOUN
app01-8143	106	10	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	106	11	the	the	DET
app01-8143	106	12	swiss	swiss	ADJ
app01-8143	106	13	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-8143	106	14	sector	sector	NOUN
app01-8143	106	15	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	107	1	[	[	X
app01-8143	107	2	online	online	X
app01-8143	107	3	]	]	X
app01-8143	107	4	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	108	1	available	available	ADJ
app01-8143	108	2	online	online	ADV
app01-8143	108	3	at	at	ADP
app01-8143	108	4	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8143	108	5	https://www.smartrail40.ch/index.asp?inc=en/	https://www.smartrail40.ch/index.asp?inc=en/	NOUN
app01-8143	108	6	program.asp	program.asp	NOUN
app01-8143	108	7	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	109	1	[	[	X
app01-8143	109	2	6	6	NUM
app01-8143	109	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	109	4	j.	j.	PROPN
app01-8143	109	5	apel	apel	PROPN
app01-8143	109	6	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	110	1	railways	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	110	2	set	set	VERB
app01-8143	110	3	the	the	DET
app01-8143	110	4	pace	pace	NOUN
app01-8143	110	5	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	110	6	industry	industry	NOUN
app01-8143	110	7	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	110	8	transformation	transformation	NOUN
app01-8143	110	9	with	with	ADP
app01-8143	110	10	frmcs/5	frmcs/5	PROPN
app01-8143	110	11	g.	g.	PROPN
app01-8143	110	12	nokia	nokia	PROPN
app01-8143	110	13	blog	blog	NOUN
app01-8143	110	14	[	[	X
app01-8143	110	15	online	online	X
app01-8143	110	16	]	]	X
app01-8143	110	17	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	111	1	2020	2020	NUM
app01-8143	111	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	112	1	available	available	ADJ
app01-8143	112	2	online	online	ADV
app01-8143	112	3	at	at	ADP
app01-8143	112	4	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8143	112	5	https://www.nokia.com/blog/railways-set	https://www.nokia.com/blog/railways-set	ADJ
app01-8143	112	6	_	_	PUNCT
app01-8143	112	7	-pace	-pace	NOUN
app01-8143	112	8	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	112	9	industry-40	industry-40	NOUN
app01-8143	112	10	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	112	11	transformation	transformation	NOUN
app01-8143	112	12	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8143	112	13	frmcs5	frmcs5	PROPN
app01-8143	112	14	g.	g.	NOUN
app01-8143	113	1	[	[	X
app01-8143	113	2	7	7	NUM
app01-8143	113	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	113	4	z.	z.	PROPN
app01-8143	113	5	gerhátová	gerhátová	PROPN
app01-8143	113	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	113	7	v.	v.	ADP
app01-8143	113	8	zitrický	zitrický	NOUN
app01-8143	113	9	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	113	10	v.	v.	PROPN
app01-8143	113	11	klapita	klapita	PROPN
app01-8143	113	12	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	114	1	industry	industry	NOUN
app01-8143	114	2	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	114	3	implementation	implementation	NOUN
app01-8143	114	4	options	option	NOUN
app01-8143	114	5	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	114	6	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	114	7	transport	transport	NOUN
app01-8143	114	8	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	115	1	transportation	transportation	NOUN
app01-8143	115	2	research	research	NOUN
app01-8143	115	3	procedia	procedia	NOUN
app01-8143	116	1	[	[	X
app01-8143	116	2	online	online	X
app01-8143	116	3	]	]	X
app01-8143	116	4	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	117	1	2021	2021	NUM
app01-8143	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	117	3	53	53	NUM
app01-8143	117	4	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	117	5	23–30	23–30	NUM
app01-8143	117	6	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	118	1	issn	issn	PROPN
app01-8143	118	2	23521465	23521465	NUM
app01-8143	118	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	118	4	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2021.02.003	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2021.02.003	NUM
app01-8143	118	5	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	119	1	[	[	X
app01-8143	119	2	8	8	NUM
app01-8143	119	3	]	]	X
app01-8143	119	4	w.	w.	PROPN
app01-8143	119	5	alaloul	alaloul	PROPN
app01-8143	119	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	119	7	m.	m.	NOUN
app01-8143	119	8	liew	liew	PROPN
app01-8143	119	9	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	119	10	n.	n.	PROPN
app01-8143	119	11	zawawi	zawawi	PROPN
app01-8143	119	12	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	119	13	i.	i.	PROPN
app01-8143	119	14	kennedy	kennedy	PROPN
app01-8143	119	15	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	120	1	industrial	industrial	PROPN
app01-8143	120	2	revolution	revolution	PROPN
app01-8143	120	3	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	120	4	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	120	5	the	the	DET
app01-8143	120	6	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	120	7	industry	industry	NOUN
app01-8143	120	8	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8143	120	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
app01-8143	120	10	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	120	11	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
app01-8143	120	12	for	for	ADP
app01-8143	120	13	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
app01-8143	120	14	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	121	1	ain	ain	PROPN
app01-8143	121	2	shams	sham	VERB
app01-8143	121	3	engineering	engineering	PROPN
app01-8143	121	4	journal	journal	NOUN
app01-8143	121	5	[	[	X
app01-8143	121	6	online	online	X
app01-8143	121	7	]	]	X
app01-8143	121	8	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	122	1	2020	2020	NUM
app01-8143	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	122	3	11(1	11(1	NUM
app01-8143	122	4	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	122	5	,	,	PUNCT
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app01-8143	122	7	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	123	1	issn	issn	PROPN
app01-8143	123	2	20904479	20904479	NUM
app01-8143	123	3	,	,	PUNCT
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app01-8143	123	5	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	124	1	[	[	X
app01-8143	124	2	9	9	NUM
app01-8143	124	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	124	4	j.	j.	PROPN
app01-8143	124	5	neves	neves	PROPN
app01-8143	124	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	124	7	z.	z.	PROPN
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app01-8143	124	12	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	125	1	a	a	DET
app01-8143	125	2	case	case	NOUN
app01-8143	125	3	study	study	NOUN
app01-8143	125	4	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	125	5	bim	bim	NOUN
app01-8143	125	6	implementation	implementation	NOUN
app01-8143	125	7	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	125	8	rail	rail	NOUN
app01-8143	125	9	track	track	NOUN
app01-8143	125	10	rehabilitation	rehabilitation	NOUN
app01-8143	125	11	.	.	PUNCT
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app01-8143	127	1	[	[	X
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app01-8143	127	4	.	.	PUNCT
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app01-8143	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
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app01-8143	128	4	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	128	5	.	.	PUNCT
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app01-8143	129	7	.	.	PUNCT
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app01-8143	130	2	10	10	NUM
app01-8143	130	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8143	130	4	m.	m.	NOUN
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app01-8143	130	6	,	,	PUNCT
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app01-8143	130	15	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	131	1	a	a	DET
app01-8143	131	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
app01-8143	131	3	review	review	NOUN
app01-8143	131	4	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	131	5	digital	digital	ADJ
app01-8143	131	6	technology	technology	NOUN
app01-8143	131	7	adoption	adoption	NOUN
app01-8143	131	8	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	131	9	off	off	ADP
app01-8143	131	10	-	-	PUNCT
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app01-8143	131	12	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	131	13	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8143	131	14	current	current	ADJ
app01-8143	131	15	status	status	NOUN
app01-8143	131	16	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8143	131	17	future	future	ADJ
app01-8143	131	18	direction	direction	NOUN
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app01-8143	133	4	.	.	PUNCT
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app01-8143	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	134	3	10(11	10(11	NUM
app01-8143	134	4	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8143	134	5	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	135	1	issn	issn	PROPN
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app01-8143	135	3	-	-	SYM
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app01-8143	135	5	,	,	PUNCT
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app01-8143	136	3	]	]	X
app01-8143	136	4	d.	d.	PROPN
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app01-8143	136	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	136	7	p.	p.	PROPN
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app01-8143	136	9	,	,	PUNCT
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app01-8143	136	16	.	.	PUNCT
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app01-8143	137	2	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	137	3	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8143	137	4	the	the	DET
app01-8143	137	5	future	future	NOUN
app01-8143	137	6	of	of	ADP
app01-8143	137	7	sensored	sensore	VERB
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app01-8143	137	10	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	138	1	buildings	building	NOUN
app01-8143	139	1	[	[	X
app01-8143	139	2	online	online	X
app01-8143	139	3	]	]	X
app01-8143	139	4	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	140	1	2020	2020	NUM
app01-8143	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
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app01-8143	141	5	,	,	PUNCT
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app01-8143	141	7	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8143	142	1	22	22	NUM
app01-8143	143	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27064-7_30	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27064-7_30	PROPN
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app01-8143	143	10	https://doi.org/10.3390/infrastructures4010008	https://doi.org/10.3390/infrastructures4010008	NOUN
app01-8143	143	11	https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings10110204	https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings10110204	PROPN
app01-8143	143	12	https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings10100169	https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings10100169	PROPN
app01-8143	143	13	acta	acta	PROPN
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app01-8143	143	15	ctu	ctu	NOUN
app01-8143	143	16	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
app01-8143	143	17	35:19–22	35:19–22	PROPN
app01-8143	143	18	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8143	143	19	2022	2022	NUM
app01-8143	143	20	1	1	NUM
app01-8143	143	21	introduction	introduction	NOUN
app01-8143	143	22	1.1	1.1	NUM
app01-8143	143	23	smartrail	smartrail	NOUN
app01-8143	143	24	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	143	25	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8143	143	26	the	the	DET
app01-8143	143	27	swiss	swiss	ADJ
app01-8143	143	28	railway	railway	NOUN
app01-8143	143	29	modernisation	modernisation	NOUN
app01-8143	143	30	programme	programme	NOUN
app01-8143	143	31	1.2	1.2	NUM
app01-8143	143	32	the	the	DET
app01-8143	143	33	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8143	143	34	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	143	35	concept	concept	NOUN
app01-8143	143	36	goes	go	VERB
app01-8143	143	37	hand	hand	NOUN
app01-8143	143	38	in	in	ADP
app01-8143	143	39	hand	hand	NOUN
app01-8143	143	40	with	with	ADP
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app01-8143	143	42	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	143	43	2	2	NUM
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app01-8143	143	45	3	3	NUM
app01-8143	143	46	methods	method	NOUN
app01-8143	143	47	4	4	NUM
app01-8143	143	48	results	result	NOUN
app01-8143	143	49	and	and	CCONJ
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app01-8143	144	3	4.4	4.4	NUM
app01-8143	144	4	artificial	artificial	ADJ
app01-8143	144	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
app01-8143	144	6	4.5	4.5	NUM
app01-8143	144	7	worker	worker	NOUN
app01-8143	144	8	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8143	144	9	5	5	NUM
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