id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
app01-8382	1	1	my	my	PRON
app01-8382	1	2	title	title	NOUN
app01-8382	1	3	https://doi.org/10.14311/app.2022.36.0059	https://doi.org/10.14311/app.2022.36.0059	PROPN
app01-8382	1	4	acta	acta	PROPN
app01-8382	1	5	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
app01-8382	1	6	ctu	ctu	NOUN
app01-8382	1	7	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
app01-8382	1	8	36:59–65	36:59–65	NUM
app01-8382	1	9	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	1	10	2022	2022	NUM
app01-8382	1	11	©	©	ADP
app01-8382	1	12	2022	2022	NUM
app01-8382	1	13	the	the	DET
app01-8382	1	14	author(s	author(s	NOUN
app01-8382	1	15	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	1	16	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	2	1	licensed	license	VERB
app01-8382	2	2	under	under	ADP
app01-8382	2	3	a	a	DET
app01-8382	2	4	cc	cc	NOUN
app01-8382	2	5	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	2	6	by	by	ADP
app01-8382	2	7	4.0	4.0	NUM
app01-8382	2	8	licence	licence	NOUN
app01-8382	2	9	published	publish	VERB
app01-8382	2	10	by	by	ADP
app01-8382	2	11	the	the	DET
app01-8382	2	12	czech	czech	PROPN
app01-8382	2	13	technical	technical	PROPN
app01-8382	2	14	university	university	PROPN
app01-8382	2	15	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	2	16	prague	prague	PROPN
app01-8382	2	17	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	2	18	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	2	19	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	2	20	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	2	21	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	2	22	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	2	23	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	2	24	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	2	25	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	2	26	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	2	27	insulated	insulated	ADJ
app01-8382	2	28	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	2	29	columns	column	NOUN
app01-8382	2	30	ranjit	ranjit	PROPN
app01-8382	2	31	kumar	kumar	PROPN
app01-8382	2	32	chaudharya,∗	chaudharya,∗	PROPN
app01-8382	2	33	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	2	34	thomas	thomas	PROPN
app01-8382	2	35	gernayb	gernayb	PROPN
app01-8382	2	36	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	2	37	ruben	ruben	PROPN
app01-8382	2	38	van	van	PROPN
app01-8382	2	39	coilea	coilea	PROPN
app01-8382	2	40	a	a	DET
app01-8382	2	41	ghent	ghent	PROPN
app01-8382	2	42	university	university	NOUN
app01-8382	2	43	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	2	44	department	department	NOUN
app01-8382	2	45	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	2	46	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	2	47	engineering	engineering	NOUN
app01-8382	2	48	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	2	49	building	building	NOUN
app01-8382	2	50	materials	material	NOUN
app01-8382	2	51	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	2	52	technologiepark	technologiepark	ADJ
app01-8382	2	53	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	2	54	zwijnaarde	zwijnaarde	NOUN
app01-8382	2	55	60	60	NUM
app01-8382	2	56	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	2	57	9052	9052	NUM
app01-8382	2	58	ghent	ghent	NOUN
app01-8382	2	59	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	2	60	belgium	belgium	PROPN
app01-8382	2	61	b	b	PROPN
app01-8382	2	62	johns	johns	PROPN
app01-8382	2	63	hopkins	hopkins	PROPN
app01-8382	2	64	university	university	PROPN
app01-8382	2	65	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	2	66	department	department	NOUN
app01-8382	2	67	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	2	68	civil	civil	ADJ
app01-8382	2	69	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	2	70	systems	system	NOUN
app01-8382	2	71	engineering	engineering	PROPN
app01-8382	2	72	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	2	73	latrobe	latrobe	PROPN
app01-8382	2	74	hall	hall	PROPN
app01-8382	2	75	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	2	76	3400	3400	NUM
app01-8382	2	77	n	n	PROPN
app01-8382	2	78	charles	charles	PROPN
app01-8382	2	79	st	st	PROPN
app01-8382	2	80	#	#	SYM
app01-8382	2	81	205	205	NUM
app01-8382	2	82	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	2	83	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
app01-8382	2	84	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	2	85	21218	21218	NUM
app01-8382	2	86	maryland	maryland	NOUN
app01-8382	2	87	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	2	88	united	united	PROPN
app01-8382	2	89	states	states	PROPN
app01-8382	2	90	∗	∗	NOUN
app01-8382	2	91	corresponding	correspond	VERB
app01-8382	2	92	author	author	NOUN
app01-8382	2	93	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	2	94	ranjitkumar.chaudhary@ugent.be	ranjitkumar.chaudhary@ugent.be	PROPN
app01-8382	2	95	abstract	abstract	NOUN
app01-8382	2	96	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	3	1	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
app01-8382	3	2	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	3	3	a	a	DET
app01-8382	3	4	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	3	5	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	3	6	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	3	7	can	can	AUX
app01-8382	3	8	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	3	9	theory	theory	NOUN
app01-8382	3	10	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	3	11	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
app01-8382	3	12	through	through	ADP
app01-8382	3	13	a	a	DET
app01-8382	3	14	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	3	15	risk	risk	NOUN
app01-8382	3	16	assessment	assessment	NOUN
app01-8382	3	17	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	3	18	pra	pra	PROPN
app01-8382	3	19	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	3	20	where	where	SCONJ
app01-8382	3	21	the	the	DET
app01-8382	3	22	compliance	compliance	NOUN
app01-8382	3	23	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	3	24	tolerability	tolerability	NOUN
app01-8382	3	25	limits	limit	NOUN
app01-8382	3	26	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	3	27	the	the	DET
app01-8382	3	28	alarp	alarp	NOUN
app01-8382	3	29	requirement	requirement	NOUN
app01-8382	3	30	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	3	31	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
app01-8382	3	32	ascertained	ascertain	VERB
app01-8382	3	33	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	4	1	however	however	ADV
app01-8382	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	4	3	explicit	explicit	ADJ
app01-8382	4	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
app01-8382	4	5	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	4	6	alarp	alarp	NOUN
app01-8382	4	7	requirement	requirement	NOUN
app01-8382	4	8	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	4	9	challenging	challenging	ADJ
app01-8382	4	10	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	4	11	impractical	impractical	ADJ
app01-8382	4	12	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	4	13	day	day	NOUN
app01-8382	4	14	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	4	15	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	4	16	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	4	17	day	day	NOUN
app01-8382	4	18	designs	design	NOUN
app01-8382	4	19	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	4	20	due	due	ADP
app01-8382	4	21	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	4	22	the	the	DET
app01-8382	4	23	burden	burden	NOUN
app01-8382	4	24	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	4	25	estimating	estimate	VERB
app01-8382	4	26	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
app01-8382	4	27	future	future	ADJ
app01-8382	4	28	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	4	29	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	4	30	current	current	ADJ
app01-8382	4	31	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	4	32	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-8382	4	33	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	4	34	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	5	1	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	5	2	normal	normal	ADJ
app01-8382	5	3	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	5	4	conditions	condition	NOUN
app01-8382	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	5	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	5	7	use	use	NOUN
app01-8382	5	8	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	5	9	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	5	10	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	5	11	indices	index	NOUN
app01-8382	5	12	has	have	AUX
app01-8382	5	13	been	be	AUX
app01-8382	5	14	recommended	recommend	VERB
app01-8382	5	15	instead	instead	ADV
app01-8382	5	16	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	6	1	these	these	DET
app01-8382	6	2	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	6	3	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	6	4	indices	index	NOUN
app01-8382	6	5	however	however	ADV
app01-8382	6	6	have	have	AUX
app01-8382	6	7	not	not	PART
app01-8382	6	8	been	be	AUX
app01-8382	6	9	defined	define	VERB
app01-8382	6	10	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	6	11	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	6	12	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	6	13	under	under	ADP
app01-8382	6	14	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	6	15	events	event	NOUN
app01-8382	6	16	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	7	1	to	to	PART
app01-8382	7	2	address	address	VERB
app01-8382	7	3	this	this	DET
app01-8382	7	4	gap	gap	NOUN
app01-8382	7	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	7	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	7	7	current	current	ADJ
app01-8382	7	8	study	study	NOUN
app01-8382	7	9	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
app01-8382	7	10	a	a	DET
app01-8382	7	11	method	method	NOUN
app01-8382	7	12	to	to	PART
app01-8382	7	13	derive	derive	VERB
app01-8382	7	14	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	7	15	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	7	16	indices	index	NOUN
app01-8382	7	17	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	7	18	a	a	DET
app01-8382	7	19	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	7	20	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	7	21	exposed	expose	VERB
app01-8382	7	22	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	7	23	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	8	1	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	8	2	a	a	DET
app01-8382	8	3	case	case	NOUN
app01-8382	8	4	study	study	NOUN
app01-8382	8	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	8	6	an	an	DET
app01-8382	8	7	insulated	insulated	ADJ
app01-8382	8	8	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	8	9	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	8	10	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	8	11	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	8	12	varying	vary	VERB
app01-8382	8	13	levels	level	NOUN
app01-8382	8	14	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	8	15	iso	iso	NOUN
app01-8382	8	16	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	8	17	rating	rating	NOUN
app01-8382	8	18	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	8	19	exposed	expose	VERB
app01-8382	8	20	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	8	21	parametric	parametric	ADJ
app01-8382	8	22	natural	natural	ADJ
app01-8382	8	23	fires	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	8	24	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	8	25	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	8	26	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	9	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	9	2	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	9	3	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	9	4	indices	index	NOUN
app01-8382	9	5	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	9	6	derived	derive	VERB
app01-8382	9	7	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	9	8	the	the	DET
app01-8382	9	9	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	9	10	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	9	11	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	9	12	varying	vary	VERB
app01-8382	9	13	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	9	14	exposure	exposure	NOUN
app01-8382	9	15	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
app01-8382	9	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	9	17	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	9	18	different	different	ADJ
app01-8382	9	19	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	9	20	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	9	21	densities	density	NOUN
app01-8382	9	22	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	9	23	opening	opening	NOUN
app01-8382	9	24	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	9	25	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	9	26	relating	relate	VERB
app01-8382	9	27	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	9	28	the	the	DET
app01-8382	9	29	building	building	NOUN
app01-8382	9	30	occupancies	occupancy	NOUN
app01-8382	9	31	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	10	1	this	this	DET
app01-8382	10	2	study	study	NOUN
app01-8382	10	3	thus	thus	ADV
app01-8382	10	4	investigates	investigate	VERB
app01-8382	10	5	the	the	DET
app01-8382	10	6	important	important	ADJ
app01-8382	10	7	issue	issue	NOUN
app01-8382	10	8	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	10	9	adopting	adopt	VERB
app01-8382	10	10	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	10	11	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	10	12	indices	index	NOUN
app01-8382	10	13	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	10	14	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	10	15	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	10	16	that	that	PRON
app01-8382	10	17	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	10	18	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	10	19	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	10	20	optimized	optimize	VERB
app01-8382	10	21	from	from	ADP
app01-8382	10	22	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
app01-8382	10	23	analyses	analysis	NOUN
app01-8382	10	24	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	10	25	natural	natural	ADJ
app01-8382	10	26	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	10	27	exposures	exposure	NOUN
app01-8382	10	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	10	29	which	which	PRON
app01-8382	10	30	has	have	VERB
app01-8382	10	31	significant	significant	ADJ
app01-8382	10	32	implications	implication	NOUN
app01-8382	10	33	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	10	34	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	10	35	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	10	36	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	10	37	rational	rational	ADJ
app01-8382	10	38	use	use	NOUN
app01-8382	10	39	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	10	40	resources	resource	NOUN
app01-8382	10	41	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	10	42	the	the	DET
app01-8382	10	43	construction	construction	NOUN
app01-8382	10	44	industry	industry	NOUN
app01-8382	10	45	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	11	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
app01-8382	11	2	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	11	3	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	11	4	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	11	5	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	11	6	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	11	7	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	11	8	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	11	9	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	11	10	risk	risk	NOUN
app01-8382	11	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
app01-8382	11	12	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	11	13	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	11	14	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	11	15	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	11	16	indices	index	NOUN
app01-8382	11	17	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	11	18	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	11	19	columns	column	NOUN
app01-8382	11	20	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	12	1	1	1	X
app01-8382	12	2	.	.	X
app01-8382	12	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
app01-8382	12	4	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
app01-8382	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	12	6	structures	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	12	7	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	12	8	assumed	assume	VERB
app01-8382	12	9	to	to	PART
app01-8382	12	10	perform	perform	VERB
app01-8382	12	11	adequately	adequately	ADV
app01-8382	12	12	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	12	13	the	the	DET
app01-8382	12	14	event	event	NOUN
app01-8382	12	15	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	12	16	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	12	17	if	if	SCONJ
app01-8382	12	18	designed	design	VERB
app01-8382	12	19	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	12	20	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	12	21	prescriptive	prescriptive	ADJ
app01-8382	12	22	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
app01-8382	12	23	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	13	1	these	these	DET
app01-8382	13	2	prescriptive	prescriptive	ADJ
app01-8382	13	3	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
app01-8382	13	4	rely	rely	VERB
app01-8382	13	5	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	13	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	13	7	experience	experience	NOUN
app01-8382	13	8	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	13	9	the	the	DET
app01-8382	13	10	profession	profession	NOUN
app01-8382	13	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	13	12	gained	gain	VERB
app01-8382	13	13	over	over	ADP
app01-8382	13	14	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	13	15	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	13	16	response	response	NOUN
app01-8382	13	17	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	13	18	the	the	DET
app01-8382	13	19	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	13	20	disasters	disaster	NOUN
app01-8382	13	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	14	1	however	however	ADV
app01-8382	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	14	3	given	give	VERB
app01-8382	14	4	the	the	DET
app01-8382	14	5	variety	variety	NOUN
app01-8382	14	6	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	14	7	structures	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	14	8	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	14	9	development	development	NOUN
app01-8382	14	10	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	14	11	new	new	ADJ
app01-8382	14	12	materials	material	NOUN
app01-8382	14	13	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	14	14	systems	system	NOUN
app01-8382	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	14	16	prescriptive	prescriptive	ADJ
app01-8382	14	17	designs	design	NOUN
app01-8382	14	18	can	can	AUX
app01-8382	14	19	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	14	20	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
app01-8382	14	21	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	14	22	certain	certain	ADJ
app01-8382	14	23	situations	situation	NOUN
app01-8382	14	24	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	14	25	unconservative	unconservative	ADJ
app01-8382	14	26	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	14	27	others	other	NOUN
app01-8382	15	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	15	2	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	15	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	15	4	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	16	1	this	this	DET
app01-8382	16	2	observation	observation	NOUN
app01-8382	16	3	led	lead	VERB
app01-8382	16	4	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	16	5	an	an	DET
app01-8382	16	6	increased	increase	VERB
app01-8382	16	7	use	use	NOUN
app01-8382	16	8	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	16	9	performance	performance	NOUN
app01-8382	16	10	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	16	11	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	16	12	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	16	13	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	16	14	pbd	pbd	PROPN
app01-8382	16	15	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	16	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	16	17	where	where	SCONJ
app01-8382	16	18	the	the	DET
app01-8382	16	19	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	16	20	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	16	21	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	16	22	tailored	tailor	VERB
app01-8382	16	23	to	to	PART
app01-8382	16	24	meet	meet	VERB
app01-8382	16	25	the	the	DET
app01-8382	16	26	specific	specific	ADJ
app01-8382	16	27	objectives	objective	NOUN
app01-8382	16	28	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	16	29	a	a	DET
app01-8382	16	30	building	building	NOUN
app01-8382	16	31	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	17	1	within	within	ADP
app01-8382	17	2	a	a	DET
app01-8382	17	3	pbd	pbd	PROPN
app01-8382	17	4	approach	approach	NOUN
app01-8382	17	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	17	6	a	a	DET
app01-8382	17	7	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	17	8	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	17	9	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	17	10	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	17	11	can	can	AUX
app01-8382	17	12	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	17	13	adopted	adopt	VERB
app01-8382	17	14	to	to	PART
app01-8382	17	15	consider	consider	VERB
app01-8382	17	16	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
app01-8382	17	17	the	the	DET
app01-8382	17	18	effects	effect	NOUN
app01-8382	17	19	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	17	20	the	the	DET
app01-8382	17	21	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
app01-8382	17	22	associated	associate	VERB
app01-8382	17	23	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	17	24	the	the	DET
app01-8382	17	25	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	17	26	system	system	NOUN
app01-8382	17	27	[	[	X
app01-8382	17	28	2	2	NUM
app01-8382	17	29	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	17	30	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	18	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	18	2	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	18	3	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	18	4	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	18	5	should	should	AUX
app01-8382	18	6	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	18	7	compliant	compliant	ADJ
app01-8382	18	8	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	18	9	the	the	DET
app01-8382	18	10	as	as	ADV
app01-8382	18	11	low	low	ADJ
app01-8382	18	12	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	18	13	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
app01-8382	18	14	practicable	practicable	ADJ
app01-8382	18	15	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	18	16	alarp	alarp	NOUN
app01-8382	18	17	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	18	18	requirement	requirement	NOUN
app01-8382	19	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	19	2	3	3	NUM
app01-8382	19	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	19	4	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	20	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	20	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
app01-8382	20	3	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	20	4	alarp	alarp	NOUN
app01-8382	20	5	requirement	requirement	NOUN
app01-8382	20	6	involves	involve	VERB
app01-8382	20	7	balancing	balance	VERB
app01-8382	20	8	the	the	DET
app01-8382	20	9	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	20	10	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	20	11	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	20	12	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-8382	20	13	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	20	14	the	the	DET
app01-8382	20	15	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	20	16	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	20	17	benefits	benefit	NOUN
app01-8382	20	18	associated	associate	VERB
app01-8382	20	19	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	20	20	the	the	DET
app01-8382	20	21	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	20	22	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-8382	20	23	[	[	X
app01-8382	20	24	4	4	NUM
app01-8382	20	25	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	20	26	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	21	1	yet	yet	ADV
app01-8382	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	21	3	a	a	DET
app01-8382	21	4	project	project	NOUN
app01-8382	21	5	specific	specific	ADJ
app01-8382	21	6	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
app01-8382	21	7	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	21	8	these	these	DET
app01-8382	21	9	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	21	10	to	to	PART
app01-8382	21	11	assess	assess	VERB
app01-8382	21	12	the	the	DET
app01-8382	21	13	alarp	alarp	NOUN
app01-8382	21	14	requirement	requirement	NOUN
app01-8382	21	15	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	21	16	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	21	17	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	21	18	resource	resource	NOUN
app01-8382	21	19	expensive	expensive	ADJ
app01-8382	21	20	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	22	1	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	22	2	ambient	ambient	ADJ
app01-8382	22	3	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	22	4	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	22	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	22	6	this	this	DET
app01-8382	22	7	challenge	challenge	NOUN
app01-8382	22	8	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	22	9	generally	generally	ADV
app01-8382	22	10	avoided	avoid	VERB
app01-8382	22	11	by	by	ADP
app01-8382	22	12	the	the	DET
app01-8382	22	13	specification	specification	NOUN
app01-8382	22	14	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	22	15	a	a	DET
app01-8382	22	16	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	22	17	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	22	18	index	index	NOUN
app01-8382	22	19	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	22	20	βt	βt	NOUN
app01-8382	22	21	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	23	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	23	2	5–7	5–7	X
app01-8382	23	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	23	5	which	which	PRON
app01-8382	23	6	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	23	7	underpinned	underpin	VERB
app01-8382	23	8	by	by	ADP
app01-8382	23	9	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	23	10	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	23	11	benefit	benefit	NOUN
app01-8382	23	12	considerations	consideration	NOUN
app01-8382	23	13	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	24	1	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	24	2	example	example	NOUN
app01-8382	24	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	24	4	en	en	PROPN
app01-8382	24	5	1990:2002	1990:2002	NUM
app01-8382	25	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	25	2	5	5	NUM
app01-8382	25	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	25	4	recommends	recommend	VERB
app01-8382	25	5	a	a	DET
app01-8382	25	6	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	25	7	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	25	8	index	index	NOUN
app01-8382	25	9	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	25	10	3.8	3.8	NUM
app01-8382	25	11	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	25	12	a	a	DET
app01-8382	25	13	reference	reference	NOUN
app01-8382	25	14	period	period	NOUN
app01-8382	25	15	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	25	16	50	50	NUM
app01-8382	25	17	years	year	NOUN
app01-8382	25	18	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	25	19	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
app01-8382	25	20	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	25	21	partial	partial	ADJ
app01-8382	25	22	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	25	23	factors	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	25	24	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	25	25	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	25	26	a	a	DET
app01-8382	25	27	building	building	NOUN
app01-8382	25	28	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	25	29	medium	medium	ADJ
app01-8382	25	30	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	25	31	consequences	consequence	NOUN
app01-8382	25	32	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	26	1	en	en	ADP
app01-8382	26	2	1990	1990	NUM
app01-8382	26	3	[	[	X
app01-8382	26	4	5	5	NUM
app01-8382	26	5	]	]	X
app01-8382	26	6	further	further	ADJ
app01-8382	26	7	specifies	specifie	NOUN
app01-8382	26	8	the	the	DET
app01-8382	26	9	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	26	10	reliabilities	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	26	11	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	26	12	different	different	ADJ
app01-8382	26	13	level	level	NOUN
app01-8382	26	14	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	26	15	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	26	16	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	26	17	consequences	consequence	NOUN
app01-8382	26	18	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	27	1	a	a	DET
app01-8382	27	2	more	more	ADV
app01-8382	27	3	detailed	detailed	ADJ
app01-8382	27	4	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
app01-8382	27	5	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	27	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	27	7	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	27	8	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	27	9	can	can	AUX
app01-8382	27	10	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	27	11	found	find	VERB
app01-8382	27	12	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	27	13	[	[	X
app01-8382	27	14	7	7	NUM
app01-8382	27	15	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	27	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	27	17	where	where	SCONJ
app01-8382	27	18	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	27	19	reliabilities	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	27	20	have	have	AUX
app01-8382	27	21	been	be	AUX
app01-8382	27	22	proposed	propose	VERB
app01-8382	27	23	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	27	24	relative	relative	ADJ
app01-8382	27	25	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	27	26	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	27	27	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	27	28	measure	measure	NOUN
app01-8382	27	29	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	27	30	addition	addition	NOUN
app01-8382	27	31	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	27	32	the	the	DET
app01-8382	27	33	consequences	consequence	NOUN
app01-8382	27	34	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	27	35	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	27	36	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	27	37	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	28	1	van	van	PROPN
app01-8382	28	2	coile	coile	PROPN
app01-8382	28	3	et	et	PROPN
app01-8382	28	4	al	al	PROPN
app01-8382	28	5	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	29	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	29	2	8	8	NUM
app01-8382	29	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	29	4	argue	argue	VERB
app01-8382	29	5	that	that	SCONJ
app01-8382	29	6	these	these	DET
app01-8382	29	7	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	29	8	targets	target	NOUN
app01-8382	29	9	derived	derive	VERB
app01-8382	29	10	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	29	11	normal	normal	ADJ
app01-8382	29	12	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	29	13	can	can	AUX
app01-8382	29	14	not	not	PART
app01-8382	29	15	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	29	16	directly	directly	ADV
app01-8382	29	17	transposed	transpose	VERB
app01-8382	29	18	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	29	19	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	29	20	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	29	21	under	under	ADP
app01-8382	29	22	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	29	23	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	30	1	however	however	ADV
app01-8382	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	30	3	the	the	DET
app01-8382	30	4	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	30	5	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	30	6	approach	approach	NOUN
app01-8382	30	7	to	to	PART
app01-8382	30	8	derive	derive	VERB
app01-8382	30	9	these	these	DET
app01-8382	30	10	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	30	11	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	30	12	levels	level	NOUN
app01-8382	30	13	remains	remain	VERB
app01-8382	30	14	applicable	applicable	ADJ
app01-8382	30	15	[	[	X
app01-8382	30	16	9	9	NUM
app01-8382	30	17	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	30	18	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	31	1	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	31	2	this	this	DET
app01-8382	31	3	study	study	NOUN
app01-8382	31	4	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	31	5	the	the	DET
app01-8382	31	6	concept	concept	NOUN
app01-8382	31	7	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	31	8	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	31	9	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	31	10	to	to	PART
app01-8382	31	11	develop	develop	VERB
app01-8382	31	12	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	31	13	reliabilities	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	31	14	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	31	15	revisited	revisit	VERB
app01-8382	31	16	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	31	17	the	the	DET
app01-8382	31	18	context	context	NOUN
app01-8382	31	19	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	31	20	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	31	21	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	31	22	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	31	23	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	32	1	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	32	2	a	a	DET
app01-8382	32	3	case	case	NOUN
app01-8382	32	4	study	study	NOUN
app01-8382	32	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	32	6	a	a	DET
app01-8382	32	7	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	32	8	protected	protect	VERB
app01-8382	32	9	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	32	10	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	32	11	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	32	12	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	32	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	32	14	similar	similar	ADJ
app01-8382	32	15	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	32	16	the	the	DET
app01-8382	32	17	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	32	18	beam	beam	NOUN
app01-8382	32	19	investigations	investigation	NOUN
app01-8382	32	20	presented	present	VERB
app01-8382	32	21	by	by	ADP
app01-8382	32	22	[	[	X
app01-8382	32	23	10	10	NUM
app01-8382	32	24	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	32	25	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	33	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	33	2	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	33	3	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	33	4	the	the	DET
app01-8382	33	5	insulation	insulation	NOUN
app01-8382	33	6	material	material	NOUN
app01-8382	33	7	serves	serve	VERB
app01-8382	33	8	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	33	9	the	the	DET
app01-8382	33	10	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	33	11	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-8382	33	12	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	33	13	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	33	14	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	33	15	exposure	exposure	NOUN
app01-8382	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	33	17	while	while	SCONJ
app01-8382	33	18	the	the	DET
app01-8382	33	19	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	33	20	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	33	21	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	33	22	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	33	23	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
app01-8382	33	24	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	33	25	the	the	DET
app01-8382	33	26	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
app01-8382	33	27	limit	limit	NOUN
app01-8382	33	28	state	state	NOUN
app01-8382	33	29	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	34	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	34	2	minimization	minimization	NOUN
app01-8382	34	3	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	34	4	the	the	DET
app01-8382	34	5	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	34	6	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	34	7	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	34	8	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	34	9	allows	allow	VERB
app01-8382	34	10	achieving	achieve	VERB
app01-8382	34	11	an	an	DET
app01-8382	34	12	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	34	13	insulation	insulation	NOUN
app01-8382	34	14	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	34	15	thus	thus	ADV
app01-8382	34	16	determining	determine	VERB
app01-8382	34	17	the	the	DET
app01-8382	34	18	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	34	19	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	34	20	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	35	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	35	2	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	35	3	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	35	4	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	35	5	derived	derive	VERB
app01-8382	35	6	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	35	7	59	59	NUM
app01-8382	35	8	https://doi.org/10.14311/app.2022.36.0059	https://doi.org/10.14311/app.2022.36.0059	PROPN
app01-8382	35	9	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
app01-8382	35	10	https://www.cvut.cz/en	https://www.cvut.cz/en	PROPN
app01-8382	35	11	r.	r.	PROPN
app01-8382	35	12	k.	k.	PROPN
app01-8382	35	13	chaudhary	chaudhary	PROPN
app01-8382	35	14	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	35	15	t.	t.	PROPN
app01-8382	35	16	gernay	gernay	PROPN
app01-8382	35	17	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	35	18	r.	r.	PROPN
app01-8382	35	19	v.	v.	PROPN
app01-8382	35	20	coile	coile	PROPN
app01-8382	35	21	acta	acta	PROPN
app01-8382	35	22	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
app01-8382	35	23	ctu	ctu	PROPN
app01-8382	35	24	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
app01-8382	35	25	natural	natural	ADJ
app01-8382	35	26	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	35	27	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
app01-8382	35	28	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	35	29	varying	vary	VERB
app01-8382	35	30	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	35	31	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	35	32	density	density	NOUN
app01-8382	35	33	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	35	34	compartment	compartment	NOUN
app01-8382	35	35	opening	opening	NOUN
app01-8382	35	36	factors	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	35	37	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	36	1	2	2	X
app01-8382	36	2	.	.	X
app01-8382	36	3	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	36	4	targets	target	NOUN
app01-8382	36	5	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	36	6	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	36	7	exposed	expose	VERB
app01-8382	36	8	structures	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	36	9	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	36	10	[	[	X
app01-8382	36	11	7	7	NUM
app01-8382	36	12	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	36	13	8	8	NUM
app01-8382	36	14	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	36	15	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	36	16	the	the	DET
app01-8382	36	17	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	36	18	reliabilities	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	36	19	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	36	20	derived	derive	VERB
app01-8382	36	21	by	by	ADP
app01-8382	36	22	balancing	balance	VERB
app01-8382	36	23	the	the	DET
app01-8382	36	24	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	36	25	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	36	26	the	the	DET
app01-8382	36	27	added	add	VERB
app01-8382	36	28	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	36	29	measure	measure	NOUN
app01-8382	36	30	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	36	31	expected	expect	VERB
app01-8382	36	32	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	36	33	consequences	consequence	NOUN
app01-8382	36	34	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	37	1	this	this	DET
app01-8382	37	2	concept	concept	NOUN
app01-8382	37	3	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	37	4	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
app01-8382	37	5	costoptimization	costoptimization	NOUN
app01-8382	37	6	to	to	PART
app01-8382	37	7	derive	derive	VERB
app01-8382	37	8	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	37	9	reliabilities	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	37	10	relies	rely	VERB
app01-8382	37	11	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	37	12	works	work	NOUN
app01-8382	37	13	by	by	ADP
app01-8382	37	14	[	[	X
app01-8382	37	15	11	11	NUM
app01-8382	37	16	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	38	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	38	2	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
app01-8382	38	3	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	38	4	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	38	5	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	38	6	general	general	ADJ
app01-8382	38	7	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	38	8	done	do	VERB
app01-8382	38	9	through	through	ADP
app01-8382	38	10	the	the	DET
app01-8382	38	11	maximization	maximization	NOUN
app01-8382	38	12	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	38	13	the	the	DET
app01-8382	38	14	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	38	15	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	38	16	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	38	17	utility	utility	NOUN
app01-8382	38	18	[	[	X
app01-8382	38	19	11	11	NUM
app01-8382	38	20	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	38	21	12	12	NUM
app01-8382	38	22	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	38	23	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	38	24	y	y	PROPN
app01-8382	38	25	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	38	26	which	which	PRON
app01-8382	38	27	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	38	28	given	give	VERB
app01-8382	38	29	by	by	ADP
app01-8382	38	30	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	38	31	y	y	PROPN
app01-8382	38	32	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	38	33	b	b	PROPN
app01-8382	39	1	−	−	PROPN
app01-8382	39	2	c	c	PROPN
app01-8382	39	3	−	−	PROPN
app01-8382	40	1	a	a	DET
app01-8382	40	2	−	−	NOUN
app01-8382	40	3	d	d	NOUN
app01-8382	40	4	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	40	5	b	b	PROPN
app01-8382	40	6	−	−	PROPN
app01-8382	40	7	k	k	PROPN
app01-8382	40	8	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	40	9	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	40	10	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	40	11	where	where	SCONJ
app01-8382	40	12	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	40	13	b	b	PROPN
app01-8382	40	14	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	40	15	the	the	DET
app01-8382	40	16	benefit	benefit	NOUN
app01-8382	40	17	associated	associate	VERB
app01-8382	40	18	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	40	19	the	the	DET
app01-8382	40	20	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	40	21	’s	’s	PART
app01-8382	40	22	existence	existence	NOUN
app01-8382	40	23	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	40	24	c	c	PROPN
app01-8382	40	25	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	40	26	the	the	DET
app01-8382	40	27	total	total	ADJ
app01-8382	40	28	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	40	29	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	40	30	the	the	DET
app01-8382	40	31	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	40	32	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	40	33	a	a	PRON
app01-8382	40	34	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	40	35	the	the	DET
app01-8382	40	36	obsolescence	obsolescence	NOUN
app01-8382	40	37	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	40	38	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	40	39	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	40	40	d	d	NOUN
app01-8382	40	41	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	40	42	the	the	DET
app01-8382	40	43	damage	damage	NOUN
app01-8382	40	44	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	40	45	associated	associate	VERB
app01-8382	40	46	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	40	47	the	the	DET
app01-8382	40	48	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	40	49	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	40	50	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	41	1	since	since	SCONJ
app01-8382	41	2	the	the	DET
app01-8382	41	3	expected	expect	VERB
app01-8382	41	4	benefit	benefit	NOUN
app01-8382	41	5	b	b	NOUN
app01-8382	41	6	over	over	ADP
app01-8382	41	7	the	the	DET
app01-8382	41	8	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	41	9	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	41	10	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	41	11	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	41	12	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	41	13	assumed	assume	VERB
app01-8382	41	14	independent	independent	ADJ
app01-8382	41	15	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	41	16	the	the	DET
app01-8382	41	17	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	41	18	investments	investment	NOUN
app01-8382	41	19	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	41	20	the	the	DET
app01-8382	41	21	maximization	maximization	NOUN
app01-8382	41	22	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	41	23	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	41	24	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	41	25	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	41	26	utility	utility	NOUN
app01-8382	41	27	y	y	PROPN
app01-8382	41	28	reduces	reduce	VERB
app01-8382	41	29	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	41	30	the	the	DET
app01-8382	41	31	minimization	minimization	NOUN
app01-8382	41	32	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	41	33	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
app01-8382	41	34	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	41	35	k.	k.	VERB
app01-8382	42	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	42	2	components	component	NOUN
app01-8382	42	3	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	42	4	k	k	PROPN
app01-8382	42	5	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	42	6	further	far	ADV
app01-8382	42	7	elaborated	elaborate	VERB
app01-8382	42	8	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	42	9	equation	equation	NOUN
app01-8382	42	10	2	2	NUM
app01-8382	42	11	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	43	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	43	2	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
app01-8382	43	3	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	43	4	done	do	VERB
app01-8382	43	5	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	43	6	an	an	DET
app01-8382	43	7	infinite	infinite	ADJ
app01-8382	43	8	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	43	9	horizon	horizon	NOUN
app01-8382	43	10	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	44	1	c	c	NOUN
app01-8382	45	1	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	45	2	c0	c0	PROPN
app01-8382	45	3	+	+	CCONJ
app01-8382	45	4	c1	c1	PROPN
app01-8382	45	5	a	a	X
app01-8382	45	6	=	=	X
app01-8382	45	7	c	c	NOUN
app01-8382	45	8	ω	ω	NUM
app01-8382	45	9	γ	γ	X
app01-8382	45	10	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	45	11	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	45	12	c0	c0	PROPN
app01-8382	45	13	+	+	CCONJ
app01-8382	45	14	c1	c1	PROPN
app01-8382	45	15	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	45	16	ω	ω	PROPN
app01-8382	45	17	γ	γ	X
app01-8382	45	18	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	45	19	2	2	NUM
app01-8382	45	20	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	45	21	where	where	SCONJ
app01-8382	45	22	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	45	23	c0	c0	PROPN
app01-8382	45	24	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	45	25	the	the	DET
app01-8382	45	26	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	45	27	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	45	28	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	45	29	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	45	30	c1	c1	PROPN
app01-8382	45	31	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	45	32	the	the	DET
app01-8382	45	33	added	add	VERB
app01-8382	45	34	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	45	35	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	45	36	the	the	DET
app01-8382	45	37	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	45	38	measure	measure	NOUN
app01-8382	45	39	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	45	40	ω	ω	PROPN
app01-8382	45	41	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	45	42	the	the	DET
app01-8382	45	43	obsolescence	obsolescence	NOUN
app01-8382	45	44	rate	rate	NOUN
app01-8382	45	45	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	45	46	0.02/	0.02/	NUM
app01-8382	45	47	year	year	NOUN
app01-8382	45	48	adopted	adopt	VERB
app01-8382	45	49	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	45	50	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	45	51	[	[	X
app01-8382	45	52	12	12	NUM
app01-8382	45	53	]	]	NUM
app01-8382	45	54	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	45	55	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	45	56	γ	γ	X
app01-8382	45	57	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	45	58	the	the	DET
app01-8382	45	59	discounting	discount	VERB
app01-8382	45	60	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	45	61	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	45	62	0.02	0.02	NUM
app01-8382	45	63	/	/	SYM
app01-8382	45	64	year	year	NOUN
app01-8382	45	65	adopted	adopt	VERB
app01-8382	45	66	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	45	67	societal	societal	ADJ
app01-8382	45	68	decision	decision	NOUN
app01-8382	45	69	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	45	70	maker	maker	NOUN
app01-8382	45	71	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	45	72	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	46	1	d	d	NOUN
app01-8382	46	2	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	46	3	the	the	DET
app01-8382	46	4	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	46	5	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	46	6	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	46	7	associated	associate	VERB
app01-8382	46	8	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	46	9	the	the	DET
app01-8382	46	10	limit	limit	NOUN
app01-8382	46	11	state	state	NOUN
app01-8382	46	12	z	z	NOUN
app01-8382	46	13	=	=	PUNCT
app01-8382	46	14	r	r	NOUN
app01-8382	46	15	−	−	NOUN
app01-8382	46	16	e	e	NOUN
app01-8382	46	17	taking	take	VERB
app01-8382	46	18	negative	negative	ADJ
app01-8382	46	19	values	value	NOUN
app01-8382	46	20	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	46	21	where	where	SCONJ
app01-8382	46	22	r	r	NOUN
app01-8382	46	23	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	46	24	resistance	resistance	NOUN
app01-8382	46	25	effect	effect	NOUN
app01-8382	46	26	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	46	27	e	e	NOUN
app01-8382	46	28	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	46	29	the	the	DET
app01-8382	46	30	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	46	31	effect	effect	NOUN
app01-8382	46	32	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	46	33	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	47	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	47	2	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	47	3	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	47	4	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	47	5	directly	directly	ADV
app01-8382	47	6	relates	relate	VERB
app01-8382	47	7	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	47	8	the	the	DET
app01-8382	47	9	consequences	consequence	NOUN
app01-8382	47	10	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	47	11	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	47	12	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	47	13	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	47	14	mostly	mostly	ADV
app01-8382	47	15	comprises	comprise	VERB
app01-8382	47	16	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	47	17	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	47	18	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	47	19	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
app01-8382	47	20	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	47	21	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	47	22	relating	relate	VERB
app01-8382	47	23	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	47	24	loss	loss	NOUN
app01-8382	47	25	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	47	26	building	build	VERB
app01-8382	47	27	functionality	functionality	NOUN
app01-8382	47	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	47	29	societal	societal	ADJ
app01-8382	47	30	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	47	31	related	relate	VERB
app01-8382	47	32	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	47	33	injuries	injury	NOUN
app01-8382	47	34	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	47	35	fatalities	fatality	NOUN
app01-8382	47	36	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	47	37	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	47	38	cost	cost	VERB
app01-8382	47	39	related	relate	VERB
app01-8382	47	40	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	47	41	environmental	environmental	ADJ
app01-8382	47	42	effects	effect	NOUN
app01-8382	47	43	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	48	1	these	these	DET
app01-8382	48	2	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	48	3	depend	depend	VERB
app01-8382	48	4	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	48	5	many	many	ADJ
app01-8382	48	6	societal	societal	ADJ
app01-8382	48	7	parameters	parameter	NOUN
app01-8382	48	8	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	48	9	making	make	VERB
app01-8382	48	10	the	the	DET
app01-8382	48	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
app01-8382	48	12	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	48	13	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	48	14	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	48	15	cost	cost	VERB
app01-8382	48	16	challenging	challenging	ADJ
app01-8382	48	17	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	48	18	subject	subject	ADJ
app01-8382	48	19	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	48	20	a	a	DET
app01-8382	48	21	significant	significant	ADJ
app01-8382	48	22	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
app01-8382	48	23	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	49	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	49	2	available	available	ADJ
app01-8382	49	3	studies	study	NOUN
app01-8382	49	4	generally	generally	ADV
app01-8382	49	5	simplify	simplify	VERB
app01-8382	49	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	49	7	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	49	8	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	49	9	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	49	10	by	by	ADP
app01-8382	49	11	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	49	12	the	the	DET
app01-8382	49	13	different	different	ADJ
app01-8382	49	14	levels	level	NOUN
app01-8382	49	15	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	49	16	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	49	17	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	49	18	consequences	consequence	NOUN
app01-8382	49	19	expressed	express	VERB
app01-8382	49	20	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	49	21	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	49	22	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	49	23	initial	initial	ADJ
app01-8382	49	24	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	49	25	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	49	26	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	49	27	ξ	ξ	X
app01-8382	49	28	c0	c0	NOUN
app01-8382	49	29	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	49	30	here	here	ADV
app01-8382	49	31	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	49	32	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	49	33	[	[	X
app01-8382	49	34	12	12	NUM
app01-8382	49	35	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	49	36	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	49	37	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	50	1	this	this	DET
app01-8382	50	2	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	50	3	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	50	4	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	50	5	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	50	6	an	an	DET
app01-8382	50	7	adverse	adverse	ADJ
app01-8382	50	8	event	event	NOUN
app01-8382	50	9	such	such	ADJ
app01-8382	50	10	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	50	11	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	50	12	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	50	13	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
app01-8382	50	14	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	50	15	the	the	DET
app01-8382	50	16	expected	expect	VERB
app01-8382	50	17	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	50	18	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	50	19	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	50	20	the	the	DET
app01-8382	50	21	entire	entire	ADJ
app01-8382	50	22	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	50	23	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	50	24	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	50	25	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	50	26	the	the	DET
app01-8382	50	27	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	50	28	[	[	X
app01-8382	50	29	12	12	NUM
app01-8382	50	30	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	50	31	13	13	NUM
app01-8382	50	32	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	50	33	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	51	1	equation	equation	NOUN
app01-8382	51	2	3	3	NUM
app01-8382	51	3	gives	give	VERB
app01-8382	51	4	the	the	DET
app01-8382	51	5	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	51	6	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	51	7	during	during	ADP
app01-8382	51	8	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	51	9	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	51	10	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	51	11	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	51	12	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	51	13	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	51	14	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
app01-8382	51	15	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	51	16	the	the	DET
app01-8382	51	17	present	present	ADJ
app01-8382	51	18	net	net	ADJ
app01-8382	51	19	value	value	NOUN
app01-8382	51	20	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	51	21	the	the	DET
app01-8382	51	22	future	future	NOUN
app01-8382	51	23	expected	expect	VERB
app01-8382	51	24	annual	annual	ADJ
app01-8382	51	25	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	51	26	costs	cost	VERB
app01-8382	51	27	over	over	ADP
app01-8382	51	28	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	51	29	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	51	30	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	51	31	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	51	32	infinite	infinite	ADJ
app01-8382	51	33	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	51	34	horizon	horizon	NOUN
app01-8382	51	35	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	51	36	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	52	1	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	52	2	equation	equation	NOUN
app01-8382	52	3	3	3	NUM
app01-8382	52	4	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	52	5	ξ	ξ	PROPN
app01-8382	52	6	c0	c0	NOUN
app01-8382	52	7	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	52	8	the	the	DET
app01-8382	52	9	average	average	ADJ
app01-8382	52	10	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	52	11	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	52	12	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	52	13	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	52	14	λ	λ	NOUN
app01-8382	52	15	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	52	16	the	the	DET
app01-8382	52	17	annual	annual	ADJ
app01-8382	52	18	probability	probability	NOUN
app01-8382	52	19	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	52	20	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	52	21	event	event	NOUN
app01-8382	52	22	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
app01-8382	52	23	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	53	1	e	e	X
app01-8382	54	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	54	2	d	d	X
app01-8382	54	3	]	]	X
app01-8382	54	4	=	=	PUNCT
app01-8382	54	5	λ	λ	X
app01-8382	54	6	pf	pf	PROPN
app01-8382	54	7	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	54	8	p	p	NOUN
app01-8382	54	9	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	54	10	γ	γ	X
app01-8382	54	11	ξ	ξ	PROPN
app01-8382	54	12	c0	c0	X
app01-8382	54	13	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	54	14	3	3	NUM
app01-8382	54	15	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	54	16	where	where	SCONJ
app01-8382	54	17	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	54	18	pf	pf	PROPN
app01-8382	54	19	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	54	20	p	p	NOUN
app01-8382	54	21	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	54	22	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	54	23	the	the	DET
app01-8382	54	24	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	54	25	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	54	26	probability	probability	NOUN
app01-8382	54	27	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	54	28	the	the	DET
app01-8382	54	29	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
app01-8382	54	30	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	54	31	a	a	DET
app01-8382	54	32	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	54	33	event	event	NOUN
app01-8382	54	34	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	54	35	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
app01-8382	54	36	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	54	37	pf	pf	PROPN
app01-8382	54	38	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	54	39	p	p	NOUN
app01-8382	54	40	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	54	41	=	=	PUNCT
app01-8382	55	1	p	p	X
app01-8382	56	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	56	2	r	r	X
app01-8382	56	3	−	−	NOUN
app01-8382	56	4	e	e	X
app01-8382	56	5	<	<	X
app01-8382	56	6	0	0	NUM
app01-8382	56	7	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	56	8	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	56	9	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	56	10	p	p	NOUN
app01-8382	56	11	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	56	12	the	the	DET
app01-8382	56	13	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	56	14	parameter	parameter	NOUN
app01-8382	56	15	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	57	1	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	57	2	substituting	substitute	VERB
app01-8382	57	3	the	the	DET
app01-8382	57	4	components	component	NOUN
app01-8382	57	5	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	57	6	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
app01-8382	57	7	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	57	8	from	from	ADP
app01-8382	57	9	equations	equation	NOUN
app01-8382	57	10	2	2	NUM
app01-8382	57	11	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	57	12	3	3	NUM
app01-8382	57	13	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	57	14	equation	equation	NOUN
app01-8382	57	15	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	57	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	57	17	the	the	DET
app01-8382	57	18	minimization	minimization	NOUN
app01-8382	57	19	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	57	20	the	the	DET
app01-8382	57	21	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	57	22	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	57	23	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	57	24	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	57	25	can	can	AUX
app01-8382	57	26	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	57	27	achieved	achieve	VERB
app01-8382	57	28	through	through	ADP
app01-8382	57	29	equation	equation	NOUN
app01-8382	57	30	4	4	NUM
app01-8382	57	31	:	:	SYM
app01-8382	57	32	minp	minp	NOUN
app01-8382	57	33	[	[	PUNCT
app01-8382	57	34	k	k	X
app01-8382	57	35	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	57	36	c0	c0	X
app01-8382	57	37	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	57	38	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	57	39	+	+	CCONJ
app01-8382	57	40	ε(p	ε(p	NOUN
app01-8382	57	41	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	57	42	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	57	43	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	57	44	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	57	45	+	+	NUM
app01-8382	57	46	ω	ω	NUM
app01-8382	57	47	γ	γ	NOUN
app01-8382	57	48	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	58	1	+	+	CCONJ
app01-8382	58	2	λ	λ	X
app01-8382	58	3	pf	pf	INTJ
app01-8382	58	4	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	58	5	p	p	NOUN
app01-8382	58	6	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	58	7	γ	γ	X
app01-8382	58	8	ξ	ξ	X
app01-8382	58	9	c0	c0	X
app01-8382	58	10	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	58	11	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	58	12	4	4	NUM
app01-8382	58	13	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	58	14	where	where	SCONJ
app01-8382	58	15	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	58	16	ε(p	ε(p	PROPN
app01-8382	58	17	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	58	18	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	58	19	c1	c1	PROPN
app01-8382	58	20	/	/	SYM
app01-8382	58	21	c0	c0	PROPN
app01-8382	58	22	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-8382	58	23	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	58	24	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	58	25	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	58	26	the	the	DET
app01-8382	58	27	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	58	28	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	59	1	since	since	SCONJ
app01-8382	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	59	3	c0	c0	PROPN
app01-8382	59	4	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	59	5	constant	constant	ADJ
app01-8382	59	6	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	59	7	thus	thus	ADV
app01-8382	59	8	has	have	VERB
app01-8382	59	9	no	no	DET
app01-8382	59	10	effect	effect	NOUN
app01-8382	59	11	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	59	12	the	the	DET
app01-8382	59	13	minimization	minimization	NOUN
app01-8382	59	14	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	59	15	k	k	PROPN
app01-8382	59	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	59	17	equation	equation	NOUN
app01-8382	59	18	5	5	NUM
app01-8382	59	19	further	further	ADJ
app01-8382	59	20	results	result	NOUN
app01-8382	59	21	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	59	22	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	59	23	min	min	PROPN
app01-8382	59	24	p	p	X
app01-8382	59	25	[	[	PUNCT
app01-8382	59	26	k	k	X
app01-8382	59	27	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	59	28	c0	c0	PROPN
app01-8382	59	29	ε(p	ε(p	PROPN
app01-8382	59	30	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	59	31	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	59	32	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	59	33	+	+	NUM
app01-8382	59	34	ω	ω	NUM
app01-8382	59	35	γ	γ	NOUN
app01-8382	59	36	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	60	1	+	+	CCONJ
app01-8382	60	2	λ	λ	X
app01-8382	60	3	pf	pf	INTJ
app01-8382	60	4	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	60	5	p	p	NOUN
app01-8382	60	6	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	60	7	γ	γ	X
app01-8382	60	8	ξ	ξ	X
app01-8382	60	9	c0	c0	X
app01-8382	60	10	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	60	11	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	60	12	5	5	NUM
app01-8382	60	13	)	)	SYM
app01-8382	60	14	3	3	NUM
app01-8382	60	15	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	60	16	case	case	NOUN
app01-8382	60	17	study	study	NOUN
app01-8382	60	18	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	60	19	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	60	20	protected	protect	VERB
app01-8382	60	21	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	60	22	columns	column	NOUN
app01-8382	60	23	a	a	DET
app01-8382	60	24	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	60	25	protected	protect	VERB
app01-8382	60	26	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	60	27	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	60	28	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	60	29	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	60	30	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	60	31	a	a	DET
app01-8382	60	32	case	case	NOUN
app01-8382	60	33	study	study	NOUN
app01-8382	60	34	to	to	PART
app01-8382	60	35	derive	derive	VERB
app01-8382	60	36	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	60	37	reliabilities	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	60	38	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	60	39	a	a	DET
app01-8382	60	40	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	60	41	exposed	expose	VERB
app01-8382	60	42	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	60	43	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	61	1	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	61	2	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	61	3	protection	protection	NOUN
app01-8382	61	4	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	61	5	the	the	DET
app01-8382	61	6	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	61	7	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	61	8	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	61	9	spray	spray	VERB
app01-8382	61	10	applied	apply	VERB
app01-8382	61	11	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	61	12	resistant	resistant	ADJ
app01-8382	61	13	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	61	14	sfrm	sfrm	NOUN
app01-8382	61	15	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	61	16	material	material	NOUN
app01-8382	61	17	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	61	18	used	use	VERB
app01-8382	61	19	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	62	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	62	2	sub	sub	NOUN
app01-8382	62	3	-	-	NOUN
app01-8382	62	4	sections	section	NOUN
app01-8382	62	5	below	below	ADP
app01-8382	62	6	discuss	discuss	VERB
app01-8382	62	7	the	the	DET
app01-8382	62	8	application	application	NOUN
app01-8382	62	9	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	62	10	the	the	DET
app01-8382	62	11	concept	concept	NOUN
app01-8382	62	12	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	62	13	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	62	14	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	62	15	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	62	16	to	to	PART
app01-8382	62	17	derive	derive	VERB
app01-8382	62	18	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	62	19	targets	target	NOUN
app01-8382	62	20	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	62	21	the	the	DET
app01-8382	62	22	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	62	23	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	62	24	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	63	1	3.1	3.1	NUM
app01-8382	63	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	63	3	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	63	4	model	model	NOUN
app01-8382	63	5	a	a	DET
app01-8382	63	6	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	63	7	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	63	8	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	63	9	w14	w14	PROPN
app01-8382	63	10	×	×	PROPN
app01-8382	63	11	109	109	NUM
app01-8382	63	12	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	63	13	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	63	14	height	height	NOUN
app01-8382	63	15	5.486	5.486	NUM
app01-8382	63	16	m	m	NOUN
app01-8382	63	17	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	63	18	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	63	19	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	64	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	64	2	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	64	3	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	64	4	from	from	ADP
app01-8382	64	5	the	the	DET
app01-8382	64	6	first	first	ADJ
app01-8382	64	7	story	story	NOUN
app01-8382	64	8	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	64	9	a	a	DET
app01-8382	64	10	nine	nine	NUM
app01-8382	64	11	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	64	12	story	story	NOUN
app01-8382	64	13	office	office	NOUN
app01-8382	64	14	building	building	NOUN
app01-8382	64	15	designed	design	VERB
app01-8382	64	16	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	64	17	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	64	18	us	us	PROPN
app01-8382	64	19	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
app01-8382	64	20	[	[	X
app01-8382	64	21	16	16	NUM
app01-8382	64	22	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	64	23	18	18	NUM
app01-8382	64	24	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	64	25	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	65	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	65	2	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	65	3	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	65	4	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	65	5	here	here	ADV
app01-8382	65	6	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	65	7	a	a	DET
app01-8382	65	8	reference	reference	NOUN
app01-8382	65	9	section	section	NOUN
app01-8382	65	10	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	65	11	further	further	ADJ
app01-8382	65	12	study	study	NOUN
app01-8382	65	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	65	14	while	while	SCONJ
app01-8382	65	15	the	the	DET
app01-8382	65	16	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	65	17	loads	load	NOUN
app01-8382	65	18	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	65	19	re	re	VERB
app01-8382	65	20	-	-	VERB
app01-8382	65	21	calculated	calculate	VERB
app01-8382	65	22	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	65	23	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	65	24	factors	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	65	25	from	from	ADP
app01-8382	65	26	eurocode	eurocode	NOUN
app01-8382	65	27	[	[	X
app01-8382	65	28	5	5	NUM
app01-8382	65	29	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	65	30	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	66	1	this	this	PRON
app01-8382	66	2	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	66	3	done	do	VERB
app01-8382	66	4	to	to	PART
app01-8382	66	5	meet	meet	VERB
app01-8382	66	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	66	7	ambient	ambient	ADJ
app01-8382	66	8	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	66	9	criteria	criterion	NOUN
app01-8382	66	10	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	66	11	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	66	12	eurocode	eurocode	NOUN
app01-8382	66	13	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	66	14	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
app01-8382	66	15	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	66	16	β	β	X
app01-8382	66	17	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	66	18	3.70	3.70	NUM
app01-8382	66	19	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	66	20	obtained	obtain	VERB
app01-8382	66	21	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	66	22	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	67	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	67	2	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
app01-8382	67	3	permanent	permanent	ADJ
app01-8382	67	4	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	67	5	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	67	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	67	7	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	67	8	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	67	9	estimated	estimate	VERB
app01-8382	67	10	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	67	11	2903	2903	NUM
app01-8382	67	12	kn	kn	PROPN
app01-8382	67	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	67	14	while	while	SCONJ
app01-8382	67	15	the	the	DET
app01-8382	67	16	imposed	impose	VERB
app01-8382	67	17	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	67	18	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	67	19	estimated	estimate	VERB
app01-8382	67	20	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	67	21	1244	1244	NUM
app01-8382	67	22	kn	kn	NOUN
app01-8382	67	23	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	67	24	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	67	25	a	a	DET
app01-8382	67	26	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	67	27	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	67	28	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	67	29	0.3	0.3	NUM
app01-8382	67	30	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	67	31	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	67	32	buckling	buckle	VERB
app01-8382	67	33	resistance	resistance	NOUN
app01-8382	67	34	at	at	ADP
app01-8382	67	35	ambient	ambient	ADJ
app01-8382	67	36	temperature	temperature	NOUN
app01-8382	67	37	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	67	38	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	68	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	68	2	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	68	3	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	68	4	exposed	expose	VERB
app01-8382	68	5	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	68	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	68	7	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	68	8	from	from	ADP
app01-8382	68	9	three	three	NUM
app01-8382	68	10	sides	side	NOUN
app01-8382	68	11	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	68	12	i.e.	i.e.	X
app01-8382	68	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	68	14	assuming	assume	VERB
app01-8382	68	15	a	a	DET
app01-8382	68	16	peripheral	peripheral	ADJ
app01-8382	68	17	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	68	18	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	68	19	wall	wall	NOUN
app01-8382	68	20	along	along	ADP
app01-8382	68	21	one	one	NUM
app01-8382	68	22	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	68	23	the	the	DET
app01-8382	68	24	flanges	flange	NOUN
app01-8382	68	25	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	68	26	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	69	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	69	2	thermal	thermal	ADJ
app01-8382	69	3	properties	property	NOUN
app01-8382	69	4	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	69	5	the	the	DET
app01-8382	69	6	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	69	7	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	69	8	taken	take	VERB
app01-8382	69	9	from	from	ADP
app01-8382	69	10	[	[	X
app01-8382	69	11	19	19	NUM
app01-8382	69	12	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	69	13	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	70	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	70	2	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	70	3	yield	yield	NOUN
app01-8382	70	4	strength	strength	NOUN
app01-8382	70	5	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	70	6	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
app01-8382	70	7	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	70	8	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	70	9	345	345	NUM
app01-8382	70	10	mpa	mpa	NOUN
app01-8382	70	11	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	70	12	temperature	temperature	NOUN
app01-8382	70	13	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	70	14	dependent	dependent	ADJ
app01-8382	70	15	retention	retention	NOUN
app01-8382	70	16	factors	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	70	17	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	70	18	yield	yield	NOUN
app01-8382	70	19	strength	strength	NOUN
app01-8382	70	20	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	70	21	elastic	elastic	ADJ
app01-8382	70	22	modulus	modulus	NOUN
app01-8382	70	23	from	from	ADP
app01-8382	70	24	the	the	DET
app01-8382	70	25	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	70	26	model	model	NOUN
app01-8382	70	27	by	by	ADP
app01-8382	70	28	[	[	X
app01-8382	70	29	15	15	NUM
app01-8382	70	30	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	70	31	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	71	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	71	2	temperature	temperature	NOUN
app01-8382	71	3	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	71	4	dependent	dependent	ADJ
app01-8382	71	5	thermal	thermal	ADJ
app01-8382	71	6	properties	property	NOUN
app01-8382	71	7	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	71	8	sfrm	sfrm	NOUN
app01-8382	71	9	can	can	AUX
app01-8382	71	10	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	71	11	found	find	VERB
app01-8382	71	12	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	71	13	table	table	NOUN
app01-8382	71	14	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	71	15	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	71	16	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	71	17	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	71	18	accordance	accordance	NOUN
app01-8382	71	19	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	71	20	those	those	PRON
app01-8382	71	21	adopted	adopt	VERB
app01-8382	71	22	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	71	23	[	[	X
app01-8382	71	24	18	18	NUM
app01-8382	71	25	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	71	26	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	72	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	72	2	temperature	temperature	NOUN
app01-8382	72	3	distribution	distribution	NOUN
app01-8382	72	4	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	72	5	assumed	assume	VERB
app01-8382	72	6	to	to	PART
app01-8382	72	7	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	72	8	uniform	uniform	ADJ
app01-8382	72	9	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	72	10	the	the	DET
app01-8382	72	11	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	72	12	cross	cross	NOUN
app01-8382	72	13	-	-	NOUN
app01-8382	72	14	section	section	NOUN
app01-8382	72	15	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	73	1	it	it	PRON
app01-8382	73	2	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	73	3	determined	determine	VERB
app01-8382	73	4	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	73	5	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	73	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	73	7	lumped	lump	VERB
app01-8382	73	8	mass	mass	NOUN
app01-8382	73	9	model	model	NOUN
app01-8382	73	10	from	from	ADP
app01-8382	73	11	[	[	X
app01-8382	73	12	19	19	NUM
app01-8382	73	13	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	73	14	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	74	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	74	2	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	74	3	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	74	4	assumed	assume	VERB
app01-8382	74	5	to	to	PART
app01-8382	74	6	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	74	7	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	74	8	pure	pure	ADJ
app01-8382	74	9	compression	compression	NOUN
app01-8382	74	10	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	74	11	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	74	12	not	not	PART
app01-8382	74	13	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
app01-8382	74	14	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	74	15	local	local	ADJ
app01-8382	74	16	buckling	buckling	NOUN
app01-8382	74	17	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	75	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	75	2	global	global	ADJ
app01-8382	75	3	buckling	buckle	VERB
app01-8382	75	4	resistance	resistance	NOUN
app01-8382	75	5	thus	thus	ADV
app01-8382	75	6	governs	govern	VERB
app01-8382	75	7	the	the	DET
app01-8382	75	8	compression	compression	NOUN
app01-8382	75	9	resistance	resistance	NOUN
app01-8382	75	10	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	75	11	such	such	ADJ
app01-8382	75	12	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	75	13	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	75	14	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	75	15	calculated	calculate	VERB
app01-8382	75	16	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	75	17	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	75	18	60	60	NUM
app01-8382	75	19	vol	vol	NOUN
app01-8382	75	20	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	76	1	36/2022	36/2022	NUM
app01-8382	76	2	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	76	3	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	76	4	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	76	5	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	76	6	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	76	7	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	76	8	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	76	9	insulated	insulated	ADJ
app01-8382	76	10	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	76	11	columns	column	NOUN
app01-8382	76	12	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	76	13	a	a	NOUN
app01-8382	76	14	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	76	15	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	76	16	b	b	X
app01-8382	76	17	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	76	18	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-8382	76	19	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	76	20	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	77	1	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	77	2	a	a	X
app01-8382	77	3	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	77	4	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	77	5	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	77	6	sfrm	sfrm	PROPN
app01-8382	77	7	insulation	insulation	NOUN
app01-8382	77	8	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	77	9	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	77	10	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	77	11	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	78	1	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	78	2	b	b	X
app01-8382	78	3	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	78	4	relationship	relationship	NOUN
app01-8382	78	5	between	between	ADP
app01-8382	78	6	sfrm	sfrm	PROPN
app01-8382	78	7	insulation	insulation	NOUN
app01-8382	78	8	thickness	thickness	NOUN
app01-8382	78	9	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	78	10	standard	standard	ADJ
app01-8382	78	11	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	78	12	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	78	13	rating	rating	NOUN
app01-8382	78	14	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	78	15	the	the	DET
app01-8382	78	16	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	78	17	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	78	18	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	78	19	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	78	20	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	78	21	iso	iso	NOUN
app01-8382	78	22	834	834	NUM
app01-8382	78	23	criteria	criterion	NOUN
app01-8382	78	24	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	78	25	stochastic	stochastic	ADJ
app01-8382	78	26	variables	variable	NOUN
app01-8382	78	27	distribution	distribution	NOUN
app01-8382	78	28	mean	mean	NOUN
app01-8382	78	29	cov	cov	NOUN
app01-8382	78	30	material	material	NOUN
app01-8382	78	31	properties	property	NOUN
app01-8382	78	32	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	78	33	sfrm	sfrm	NOUN
app01-8382	79	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	79	2	14	14	NUM
app01-8382	79	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	79	4	thickness	thickness	NOUN
app01-8382	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	79	6	di	di	X
app01-8382	79	7	lognormal	lognormal	ADJ
app01-8382	79	8	nominal	nominal	NOUN
app01-8382	79	9	+	+	NUM
app01-8382	79	10	1.6	1.6	NUM
app01-8382	79	11	mm	mm	NOUN
app01-8382	79	12	0.2	0.2	NUM
app01-8382	79	13	quantile	quantile	ADJ
app01-8382	79	14	parameter	parameter	NOUN
app01-8382	79	15	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	79	16	e	e	X
app01-8382	79	17	normal	normal	ADJ
app01-8382	79	18	standard	standard	ADJ
app01-8382	79	19	normal	normal	ADJ
app01-8382	79	20	distribution	distribution	NOUN
app01-8382	79	21	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	79	22	µ	µ	NOUN
app01-8382	79	23	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	79	24	0	0	NUM
app01-8382	79	25	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	79	26	σ	σ	NUM
app01-8382	79	27	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	79	28	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	79	29	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	79	30	density	density	NOUN
app01-8382	79	31	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	79	32	ρi	ρi	NOUN
app01-8382	79	33	ρi	ρi	NOUN
app01-8382	79	34	=	=	NOUN
app01-8382	79	35	exp(−2.028	exp(−2.028	NOUN
app01-8382	79	36	+	+	CCONJ
app01-8382	79	37	7.83	7.83	NUM
app01-8382	79	38	t	t	NOUN
app01-8382	79	39	−0.0065	−0.0065	NOUN
app01-8382	79	40	+	+	CCONJ
app01-8382	79	41	0.122e	0.122e	NOUN
app01-8382	79	42	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	79	43	specific	specific	ADJ
app01-8382	79	44	heat	heat	NOUN
app01-8382	79	45	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	79	46	ci	ci	PROPN
app01-8382	79	47	ci	ci	NOUN
app01-8382	80	1	=	=	PROPN
app01-8382	80	2	1700	1700	NUM
app01-8382	80	3	−	−	PROPN
app01-8382	80	4	exp(6.81	exp(6.81	NOUN
app01-8382	80	5	−	−	PROPN
app01-8382	80	6	1.61.10−3	1.61.10−3	NUM
app01-8382	80	7	t	t	NOUN
app01-8382	80	8	+	+	NOUN
app01-8382	80	9	0.44.10−6	0.44.10−6	PROPN
app01-8382	80	10	t	t	NOUN
app01-8382	80	11	2	2	NUM
app01-8382	80	12	+	+	CCONJ
app01-8382	80	13	0.213e	0.213e	ADJ
app01-8382	80	14	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	80	15	conductivity	conductivity	NOUN
app01-8382	80	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	80	17	ki	ki	PROPN
app01-8382	80	18	ki	ki	PROPN
app01-8382	81	1	=	=	PUNCT
app01-8382	82	1	exp(−2.72	exp(−2.72	PROPN
app01-8382	83	1	+	+	PUNCT
app01-8382	83	2	1.89.10−3	1.89.10−3	PROPN
app01-8382	83	3	t	t	NOUN
app01-8382	83	4	−	−	NOUN
app01-8382	83	5	0.195.10−6	0.195.10−6	NUM
app01-8382	83	6	t	t	PROPN
app01-8382	83	7	2	2	NUM
app01-8382	83	8	+	+	CCONJ
app01-8382	83	9	0.209e	0.209e	NUM
app01-8382	83	10	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	83	11	material	material	NOUN
app01-8382	83	12	properties	property	NOUN
app01-8382	83	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	83	14	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	83	15	[	[	X
app01-8382	83	16	15	15	NUM
app01-8382	83	17	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	83	18	retention	retention	NOUN
app01-8382	83	19	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	83	20	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	83	21	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	83	22	yield	yield	NOUN
app01-8382	83	23	strength	strength	NOUN
app01-8382	83	24	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	83	25	kfy	kfy	PROPN
app01-8382	83	26	logistic	logistic	ADJ
app01-8382	83	27	model	model	NOUN
app01-8382	83	28	temperaturedependent	temperaturedependent	PROPN
app01-8382	83	29	temperaturedependent	temperaturedependent	ADJ
app01-8382	83	30	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
app01-8382	83	31	loading	loading	NOUN
app01-8382	83	32	[	[	X
app01-8382	83	33	16	16	NUM
app01-8382	83	34	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	83	35	permanent	permanent	ADJ
app01-8382	83	36	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	83	37	normal	normal	ADJ
app01-8382	83	38	2903	2903	NUM
app01-8382	84	1	kn	kn	NOUN
app01-8382	84	2	0.1	0.1	NUM
app01-8382	84	3	imposed	impose	VERB
app01-8382	84	4	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	84	5	gamma	gamma	NOUN
app01-8382	84	6	0.2	0.2	NUM
app01-8382	84	7	×	×	NOUN
app01-8382	84	8	1244	1244	NUM
app01-8382	84	9	kn	kn	NOUN
app01-8382	84	10	0.95	0.95	NUM
app01-8382	84	11	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	84	12	loading	loading	NOUN
app01-8382	84	13	[	[	X
app01-8382	84	14	17	17	NUM
app01-8382	84	15	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	84	16	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	84	17	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	84	18	density	density	NOUN
app01-8382	84	19	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	84	20	qf	qf	PROPN
app01-8382	84	21	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	84	22	en	en	PROPN
app01-8382	84	23	1991	1991	NUM
app01-8382	84	24	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	84	25	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	84	26	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	84	27	2:2002	2:2002	NUM
app01-8382	84	28	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	84	29	gumbel	gumbel	PROPN
app01-8382	84	30	nominal	nominal	NOUN
app01-8382	84	31	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	84	32	100	100	NUM
app01-8382	84	33	−	−	NUM
app01-8382	84	34	1600	1600	NUM
app01-8382	84	35	mj	mj	PROPN
app01-8382	84	36	/	/	SYM
app01-8382	84	37	m2	m2	PROPN
app01-8382	84	38	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	84	39	0.3	0.3	NUM
app01-8382	84	40	opening	opening	NOUN
app01-8382	84	41	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	84	42	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	84	43	o	o	PROPN
app01-8382	84	44	normal	normal	ADJ
app01-8382	84	45	nominal	nominal	NOUN
app01-8382	84	46	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	84	47	0.04	0.04	NUM
app01-8382	84	48	−	−	NOUN
app01-8382	84	49	0.20	0.20	NUM
app01-8382	84	50	m1/2	m1/2	NOUN
app01-8382	84	51	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	84	52	0.1	0.1	NUM
app01-8382	84	53	model	model	NOUN
app01-8382	84	54	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
app01-8382	84	55	[	[	X
app01-8382	84	56	16	16	NUM
app01-8382	84	57	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	84	58	resistance	resistance	NOUN
app01-8382	84	59	estimation	estimation	NOUN
app01-8382	84	60	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	84	61	kr	kr	PROPN
app01-8382	84	62	lognormal	lognormal	ADJ
app01-8382	84	63	1.1	1.1	NUM
app01-8382	84	64	0.1	0.1	NUM
app01-8382	84	65	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	84	66	estimation	estimation	NOUN
app01-8382	84	67	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	84	68	ke	ke	PROPN
app01-8382	84	69	lognormal	lognormal	ADJ
app01-8382	84	70	1.0	1.0	NUM
app01-8382	84	71	0.1	0.1	NUM
app01-8382	84	72	table	table	NOUN
app01-8382	84	73	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	84	74	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	85	1	stochastic	stochastic	ADJ
app01-8382	85	2	parameters	parameter	NOUN
app01-8382	85	3	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	85	4	the	the	DET
app01-8382	85	5	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	85	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
app01-8382	85	7	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	85	8	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	85	9	columns	column	NOUN
app01-8382	85	10	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	86	1	nbr	nbr	NOUN
app01-8382	86	2	=	=	PUNCT
app01-8382	86	3	κt	κt	PROPN
app01-8382	86	4	acol	acol	PROPN
app01-8382	86	5	fy	fy	PROPN
app01-8382	86	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	86	7	t	t	PROPN
app01-8382	86	8	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	86	9	6	6	NUM
app01-8382	86	10	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	86	11	where	where	SCONJ
app01-8382	86	12	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	86	13	κt	κt	NOUN
app01-8382	86	14	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	86	15	the	the	DET
app01-8382	86	16	temperature	temperature	NOUN
app01-8382	86	17	dependent	dependent	ADJ
app01-8382	86	18	buckling	buckle	VERB
app01-8382	86	19	resistance	resistance	NOUN
app01-8382	86	20	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	86	21	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	86	22	acol	acol	PROPN
app01-8382	86	23	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	86	24	the	the	DET
app01-8382	86	25	cross	cross	ADJ
app01-8382	86	26	-	-	ADJ
app01-8382	86	27	sectional	sectional	ADJ
app01-8382	86	28	area	area	NOUN
app01-8382	86	29	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	86	30	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	86	31	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	86	32	fy	fy	PROPN
app01-8382	86	33	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	86	34	t	t	PROPN
app01-8382	86	35	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	86	36	ky	ky	PROPN
app01-8382	86	37	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	86	38	t	t	PROPN
app01-8382	86	39	fy	fy	PROPN
app01-8382	86	40	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	86	41	temperature	temperature	NOUN
app01-8382	86	42	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	86	43	dependent	dependent	ADJ
app01-8382	86	44	yield	yield	NOUN
app01-8382	86	45	strength	strength	NOUN
app01-8382	86	46	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	86	47	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	86	48	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	86	49	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	86	50	which	which	PRON
app01-8382	86	51	ky	ky	PROPN
app01-8382	86	52	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	86	53	t	t	PROPN
app01-8382	86	54	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	86	55	the	the	DET
app01-8382	86	56	yield	yield	NOUN
app01-8382	86	57	strength	strength	NOUN
app01-8382	86	58	retention	retention	NOUN
app01-8382	86	59	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	86	60	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	87	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	87	2	buckling	buckle	VERB
app01-8382	87	3	resistance	resistance	NOUN
app01-8382	87	4	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	87	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	87	6	κt	κt	PROPN
app01-8382	87	7	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	87	8	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
app01-8382	87	9	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	87	10	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	87	11	en	en	PROPN
app01-8382	87	12	1993	1993	NUM
app01-8382	87	13	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	87	14	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	87	15	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	87	16	2:2005	2:2005	NUM
app01-8382	87	17	.	.	NOUN
app01-8382	88	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
app01-8382	88	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	89	1	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	89	2	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	89	3	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	89	4	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	89	5	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	89	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	89	7	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	89	8	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	89	9	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	89	10	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	89	11	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	89	12	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	89	13	the	the	DET
app01-8382	89	14	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	89	15	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	89	16	involves	involve	VERB
app01-8382	89	17	determining	determine	VERB
app01-8382	89	18	the	the	DET
app01-8382	89	19	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	89	20	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	89	21	the	the	DET
app01-8382	89	22	sfrm	sfrm	NOUN
app01-8382	89	23	61	61	NUM
app01-8382	89	24	r.	r.	PROPN
app01-8382	89	25	k.	k.	PROPN
app01-8382	89	26	chaudhary	chaudhary	PROPN
app01-8382	89	27	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	89	28	t.	t.	PROPN
app01-8382	89	29	gernay	gernay	PROPN
app01-8382	89	30	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	90	1	r.	r.	PROPN
app01-8382	90	2	v.	v.	PROPN
app01-8382	90	3	coile	coile	PROPN
app01-8382	90	4	acta	acta	PROPN
app01-8382	90	5	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
app01-8382	90	6	ctu	ctu	PROPN
app01-8382	90	7	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
app01-8382	90	8	protection	protection	NOUN
app01-8382	90	9	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	90	10	the	the	DET
app01-8382	90	11	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	90	12	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	90	13	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	90	14	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	90	15	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	90	16	the	the	DET
app01-8382	90	17	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	90	18	event	event	NOUN
app01-8382	90	19	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	91	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	91	2	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	91	3	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	91	4	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	91	5	carried	carry	VERB
app01-8382	91	6	out	out	ADP
app01-8382	91	7	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	91	8	sfrm	sfrm	PROPN
app01-8382	91	9	thickness	thickness	NOUN
app01-8382	91	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	91	11	di	di	NOUN
app01-8382	91	12	varying	vary	VERB
app01-8382	91	13	between	between	ADP
app01-8382	91	14	6	6	NUM
app01-8382	91	15	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	91	16	60	60	NUM
app01-8382	91	17	mm	mm	NOUN
app01-8382	91	18	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	92	1	a	a	DET
app01-8382	92	2	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	92	3	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	92	4	ξ	ξ	PROPN
app01-8382	92	5	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	92	6	3.0	3.0	NUM
app01-8382	92	7	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	92	8	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	92	9	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	92	10	the	the	DET
app01-8382	92	11	relative	relative	ADJ
app01-8382	92	12	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	92	13	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	92	14	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	92	15	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	92	16	due	due	ADP
app01-8382	92	17	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	92	18	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	92	19	event	event	NOUN
app01-8382	92	20	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	92	21	indicates	indicate	VERB
app01-8382	92	22	minor	minor	ADJ
app01-8382	92	23	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	92	24	consequence	consequence	NOUN
app01-8382	92	25	as	as	SCONJ
app01-8382	92	26	reported	report	VERB
app01-8382	92	27	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	92	28	[	[	X
app01-8382	92	29	13	13	NUM
app01-8382	92	30	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	92	31	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	93	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	93	2	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	93	3	targets	target	NOUN
app01-8382	93	4	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	93	5	later	later	ADV
app01-8382	93	6	derived	derive	VERB
app01-8382	93	7	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	93	8	section	section	NOUN
app01-8382	93	9	4	4	NUM
app01-8382	93	10	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	93	11	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	93	12	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	93	13	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	93	14	both	both	CCONJ
app01-8382	93	15	a	a	DET
app01-8382	93	16	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	93	17	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	93	18	3	3	NUM
app01-8382	93	19	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	93	20	20	20	NUM
app01-8382	93	21	to	to	PART
app01-8382	93	22	assess	assess	VERB
app01-8382	93	23	the	the	DET
app01-8382	93	24	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
app01-8382	93	25	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	93	26	this	this	DET
app01-8382	93	27	assumption	assumption	NOUN
app01-8382	93	28	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	94	1	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-8382	94	2	cost	cost	VERB
app01-8382	94	3	the	the	DET
app01-8382	94	4	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-8382	94	5	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	94	6	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	94	7	the	the	DET
app01-8382	94	8	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	94	9	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	94	10	sfrm	sfrm	NOUN
app01-8382	94	11	protection	protection	NOUN
app01-8382	94	12	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	94	13	the	the	DET
app01-8382	94	14	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	94	15	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	94	16	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	95	1	it	it	PRON
app01-8382	95	2	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	95	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
app01-8382	95	4	from	from	ADP
app01-8382	95	5	the	the	DET
app01-8382	95	6	rsmeans	rsmean	NOUN
app01-8382	95	7	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	95	8	2019	2019	NUM
app01-8382	95	9	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	95	10	database	database	NOUN
app01-8382	96	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	96	2	20	20	NUM
app01-8382	96	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	96	4	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	96	5	which	which	PRON
app01-8382	96	6	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	96	7	a	a	DET
app01-8382	96	8	database	database	NOUN
app01-8382	96	9	comprising	comprising	NOUN
app01-8382	96	10	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	96	11	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	96	12	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	96	13	building	building	NOUN
app01-8382	96	14	materials	material	NOUN
app01-8382	96	15	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	97	1	sfrm	sfrm	PROPN
app01-8382	97	2	costs	cost	VERB
app01-8382	97	3	$	$	SYM
app01-8382	97	4	132	132	NUM
app01-8382	97	5	/	/	SYM
app01-8382	97	6	inch	inch	NOUN
app01-8382	97	7	/m2	/m2	NOUN
app01-8382	97	8	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	98	1	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-8382	98	2	1(a	1(a	NUM
app01-8382	98	3	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	98	4	plots	plot	VERB
app01-8382	98	5	the	the	DET
app01-8382	98	6	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	98	7	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	98	8	sfrm	sfrm	NOUN
app01-8382	98	9	application	application	NOUN
app01-8382	98	10	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	98	11	the	the	DET
app01-8382	98	12	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	98	13	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	98	14	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	98	15	a	a	DET
app01-8382	98	16	function	function	NOUN
app01-8382	98	17	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	98	18	the	the	DET
app01-8382	98	19	thickness	thickness	NOUN
app01-8382	98	20	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	98	21	which	which	PRON
app01-8382	98	22	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	98	23	the	the	DET
app01-8382	98	24	determining	determine	VERB
app01-8382	98	25	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	98	26	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	98	27	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	98	28	performance	performance	NOUN
app01-8382	98	29	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	99	1	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	99	2	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	99	3	rsmeans	rsmean	NOUN
app01-8382	99	4	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	99	5	2019	2019	NUM
app01-8382	99	6	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	99	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	99	8	the	the	DET
app01-8382	99	9	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	99	10	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	99	11	the	the	DET
app01-8382	99	12	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	99	13	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	99	14	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	99	15	determined	determine	VERB
app01-8382	99	16	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	99	17	$	$	SYM
app01-8382	99	18	3618	3618	NUM
app01-8382	99	19	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	100	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	100	2	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	100	3	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	100	4	the	the	DET
app01-8382	100	5	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	100	6	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	100	7	represents	represent	VERB
app01-8382	100	8	the	the	DET
app01-8382	100	9	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	100	10	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	100	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	100	12	co.	co.	PROPN
app01-8382	100	13	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-8382	100	14	1(a	1(a	NUM
app01-8382	100	15	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	100	16	also	also	ADV
app01-8382	100	17	shows	show	VERB
app01-8382	100	18	the	the	DET
app01-8382	100	19	marginal	marginal	ADJ
app01-8382	100	20	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	100	21	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-8382	100	22	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	100	23	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	100	24	ε(p	ε(p	PROPN
app01-8382	100	25	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	100	26	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	100	27	which	which	PRON
app01-8382	100	28	can	can	AUX
app01-8382	100	29	directly	directly	ADV
app01-8382	100	30	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	100	31	implemented	implement	VERB
app01-8382	100	32	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	100	33	equation	equation	NOUN
app01-8382	100	34	5	5	NUM
app01-8382	100	35	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	100	36	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	100	37	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	100	38	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	101	1	commonly	commonly	ADV
app01-8382	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	101	3	prescriptive	prescriptive	ADJ
app01-8382	101	4	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
app01-8382	101	5	report	report	VERB
app01-8382	101	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	101	7	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	101	8	protection	protection	NOUN
app01-8382	101	9	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	101	10	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	101	11	members	member	NOUN
app01-8382	101	12	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	101	13	terms	term	NOUN
app01-8382	101	14	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	101	15	standard	standard	ADJ
app01-8382	101	16	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	101	17	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	101	18	rating	rating	NOUN
app01-8382	101	19	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	101	20	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
app01-8382	101	21	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	101	22	iso834	iso834	PROPN
app01-8382	101	23	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	101	24	astm	astm	PROPN
app01-8382	101	25	e119	e119	PROPN
app01-8382	101	26	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	101	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	102	1	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-8382	102	2	1(b	1(b	NUM
app01-8382	102	3	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	102	4	plots	plot	VERB
app01-8382	102	5	the	the	DET
app01-8382	102	6	iso834	iso834	PROPN
app01-8382	102	7	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	102	8	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	102	9	rating	rating	NOUN
app01-8382	102	10	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	102	11	the	the	DET
app01-8382	102	12	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	102	13	thicknesses	thickness	NOUN
app01-8382	102	14	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	102	15	sfrm	sfrm	PROPN
app01-8382	102	16	protection	protection	PROPN
app01-8382	102	17	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	102	18	where	where	SCONJ
app01-8382	102	19	the	the	DET
app01-8382	102	20	critical	critical	ADJ
app01-8382	102	21	temperature	temperature	NOUN
app01-8382	102	22	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	102	23	determined	determine	VERB
app01-8382	102	24	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	102	25	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	102	26	the	the	DET
app01-8382	102	27	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	102	28	’s	’s	PART
app01-8382	102	29	buckling	buckle	VERB
app01-8382	102	30	resistance	resistance	NOUN
app01-8382	102	31	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	102	32	here	here	ADV
app01-8382	102	33	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	102	34	tb	tb	NOUN
app01-8382	102	35	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	102	36	cr	cr	NOUN
app01-8382	102	37	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	103	1	536	536	NUM
app01-8382	103	2	◦	◦	NOUN
app01-8382	103	3	c	c	NOUN
app01-8382	103	4	as	as	SCONJ
app01-8382	103	5	defined	define	VERB
app01-8382	103	6	by	by	ADP
app01-8382	103	7	the	the	DET
app01-8382	103	8	accidental	accidental	ADJ
app01-8382	103	9	limit	limit	NOUN
app01-8382	103	10	state	state	NOUN
app01-8382	103	11	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	103	12	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	103	13	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	103	14	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	103	15	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	104	1	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	104	2	cost	cost	VERB
app01-8382	104	3	the	the	DET
app01-8382	104	4	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	104	5	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	104	6	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	104	7	equation	equation	NOUN
app01-8382	104	8	3	3	NUM
app01-8382	104	9	involves	involve	VERB
app01-8382	104	10	determining	determine	VERB
app01-8382	104	11	the	the	DET
app01-8382	104	12	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	104	13	probability	probability	NOUN
app01-8382	104	14	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	104	15	pf	pf	PROPN
app01-8382	104	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	104	17	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	104	18	the	the	DET
app01-8382	104	19	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	104	20	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	104	21	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	104	22	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	104	23	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
app01-8382	104	24	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	104	25	a	a	DET
app01-8382	104	26	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	104	27	event	event	NOUN
app01-8382	104	28	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	105	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	105	2	limit	limit	NOUN
app01-8382	105	3	state	state	NOUN
app01-8382	105	4	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	105	5	the	the	DET
app01-8382	105	6	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	105	7	here	here	ADV
app01-8382	105	8	relates	relate	VERB
app01-8382	105	9	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	105	10	the	the	DET
app01-8382	105	11	exceedance	exceedance	NOUN
app01-8382	105	12	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	105	13	buckling	buckle	VERB
app01-8382	105	14	resistance	resistance	NOUN
app01-8382	105	15	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	105	16	assuming	assume	VERB
app01-8382	105	17	the	the	DET
app01-8382	105	18	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	105	19	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	105	20	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	105	21	pure	pure	ADJ
app01-8382	105	22	compression	compression	NOUN
app01-8382	105	23	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	105	24	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	106	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	106	2	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	106	3	probability	probability	NOUN
app01-8382	106	4	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	106	5	the	the	DET
app01-8382	106	6	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	106	7	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	106	8	represented	represent	VERB
app01-8382	106	9	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	106	10	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	106	11	pf	pf	X
app01-8382	106	12	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	106	13	p	p	X
app01-8382	107	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	107	2	kr	kr	PROPN
app01-8382	107	3	nbr	nbr	PROPN
app01-8382	107	4	−	−	PROPN
app01-8382	107	5	ke	ke	NOUN
app01-8382	107	6	ne	ne	NOUN
app01-8382	107	7	<	<	X
app01-8382	107	8	0	0	NUM
app01-8382	107	9	]	]	X
app01-8382	107	10	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	107	11	7	7	NUM
app01-8382	107	12	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	107	13	where	where	SCONJ
app01-8382	107	14	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	107	15	nbr	nbr	PROPN
app01-8382	107	16	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	107	17	the	the	DET
app01-8382	107	18	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	107	19	’s	’s	PART
app01-8382	107	20	buckling	buckle	VERB
app01-8382	107	21	resistance	resistance	NOUN
app01-8382	107	22	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	107	23	ne	ne	PROPN
app01-8382	107	24	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	107	25	the	the	DET
app01-8382	107	26	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	107	27	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	107	28	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	107	29	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	107	30	kr	kr	PROPN
app01-8382	107	31	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	107	32	ke	ke	PROPN
app01-8382	107	33	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	107	34	the	the	DET
app01-8382	107	35	model	model	NOUN
app01-8382	107	36	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
app01-8382	107	37	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	107	38	resistance	resistance	NOUN
app01-8382	107	39	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	107	40	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	107	41	estimation	estimation	NOUN
app01-8382	107	42	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	108	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	108	2	estimation	estimation	NOUN
app01-8382	108	3	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	108	4	nbr	nbr	NOUN
app01-8382	108	5	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	108	6	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	108	7	exposure	exposure	NOUN
app01-8382	108	8	scenario	scenario	NOUN
app01-8382	108	9	comprises	comprise	VERB
app01-8382	108	10	two	two	NUM
app01-8382	108	11	steps	step	NOUN
app01-8382	108	12	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	108	13	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	108	14	i	i	NOUN
app01-8382	108	15	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	108	16	calculating	calculate	VERB
app01-8382	108	17	the	the	DET
app01-8382	108	18	maximum	maximum	ADJ
app01-8382	108	19	temperature	temperature	NOUN
app01-8382	108	20	reached	reach	VERB
app01-8382	108	21	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	108	22	the	the	DET
app01-8382	108	23	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	108	24	section	section	NOUN
app01-8382	108	25	under	under	ADP
app01-8382	108	26	the	the	DET
app01-8382	108	27	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	108	28	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	108	29	scenario	scenario	NOUN
app01-8382	108	30	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	108	31	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	108	32	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	108	33	ii	ii	NOUN
app01-8382	108	34	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	108	35	estimating	estimate	VERB
app01-8382	108	36	the	the	DET
app01-8382	108	37	buckling	buckle	VERB
app01-8382	108	38	resistance	resistance	NOUN
app01-8382	108	39	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	108	40	this	this	DET
app01-8382	108	41	maximum	maximum	ADJ
app01-8382	108	42	temperature	temperature	NOUN
app01-8382	108	43	using	use	VERB
app01-8382	108	44	equation	equation	NOUN
app01-8382	108	45	6	6	NUM
app01-8382	108	46	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	108	47	table	table	NOUN
app01-8382	108	48	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	108	49	lists	list	VERB
app01-8382	108	50	the	the	DET
app01-8382	108	51	stochastic	stochastic	ADJ
app01-8382	108	52	parameters	parameter	NOUN
app01-8382	108	53	identified	identify	VERB
app01-8382	108	54	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	108	55	the	the	DET
app01-8382	108	56	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	108	57	analysis	analysis	NOUN
app01-8382	108	58	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	108	59	the	the	DET
app01-8382	108	60	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	108	61	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	108	62	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	109	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	109	2	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	109	3	probability	probability	NOUN
app01-8382	109	4	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	109	5	estimated	estimate	VERB
app01-8382	109	6	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	109	7	di	di	X
app01-8382	109	8	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	109	9	sfrm	sfrm	NOUN
app01-8382	109	10	varying	vary	VERB
app01-8382	109	11	from	from	ADP
app01-8382	109	12	6	6	NUM
app01-8382	109	13	−	−	NUM
app01-8382	109	14	60	60	NUM
app01-8382	109	15	mm	mm	NOUN
app01-8382	109	16	at	at	ADP
app01-8382	109	17	increment	increment	NOUN
app01-8382	109	18	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	109	19	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	109	20	mm	mm	NOUN
app01-8382	109	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	110	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	110	2	application	application	NOUN
app01-8382	110	3	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	110	4	sfrm	sfrm	NOUN
app01-8382	110	5	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	110	6	di	di	X
app01-8382	110	7	<	<	X
app01-8382	110	8	6	6	NUM
app01-8382	110	9	mm	mm	NOUN
app01-8382	110	10	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	110	11	assumed	assume	VERB
app01-8382	110	12	to	to	PART
app01-8382	110	13	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	110	14	difficult	difficult	ADJ
app01-8382	110	15	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	110	16	application	application	NOUN
app01-8382	110	17	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	111	1	thus	thus	ADV
app01-8382	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	111	3	the	the	DET
app01-8382	111	4	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	111	5	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	111	6	approach	approach	NOUN
app01-8382	111	7	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
app01-8382	111	8	an	an	DET
app01-8382	111	9	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	111	10	value	value	NOUN
app01-8382	111	11	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	111	12	di	di	NOUN
app01-8382	111	13	within	within	ADP
app01-8382	111	14	the	the	DET
app01-8382	111	15	range	range	NOUN
app01-8382	111	16	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	111	17	6	6	NUM
app01-8382	111	18	−	−	NUM
app01-8382	111	19	60	60	NUM
app01-8382	111	20	mm	mm	NOUN
app01-8382	111	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	112	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	112	2	eurocode	eurocode	PROPN
app01-8382	112	3	parametric	parametric	ADJ
app01-8382	112	4	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	112	5	curve	curve	NOUN
app01-8382	112	6	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	112	7	adopted	adopt	VERB
app01-8382	112	8	here	here	ADV
app01-8382	112	9	to	to	PART
app01-8382	112	10	define	define	VERB
app01-8382	112	11	the	the	DET
app01-8382	112	12	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	112	13	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
app01-8382	112	14	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	112	15	the	the	DET
app01-8382	112	16	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	112	17	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	112	18	[	[	X
app01-8382	112	19	17	17	NUM
app01-8382	112	20	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	112	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	113	1	a	a	DET
app01-8382	113	2	wide	wide	ADJ
app01-8382	113	3	range	range	NOUN
app01-8382	113	4	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	113	5	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	113	6	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
app01-8382	113	7	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	113	8	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	113	9	by	by	ADP
app01-8382	113	10	varying	vary	VERB
app01-8382	113	11	the	the	DET
app01-8382	113	12	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	113	13	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	113	14	density	density	NOUN
app01-8382	113	15	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	113	16	100	100	NUM
app01-8382	113	17	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	113	18	1600	1600	NUM
app01-8382	113	19	mj	mj	PROPN
app01-8382	113	20	/	/	SYM
app01-8382	113	21	m2	m2	PROPN
app01-8382	113	22	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	113	23	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	113	24	the	the	DET
app01-8382	113	25	compartment	compartment	NOUN
app01-8382	113	26	opening	opening	NOUN
app01-8382	113	27	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	113	28	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	113	29	0.04	0.04	NUM
app01-8382	113	30	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	113	31	0.08	0.08	NUM
app01-8382	113	32	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	113	33	0.12,0.16	0.12,0.16	NOUN
app01-8382	113	34	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	113	35	0.20	0.20	NUM
app01-8382	113	36	m1/2	m1/2	NUM
app01-8382	113	37	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	113	38	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	114	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	114	2	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	114	3	reliabilities	reliabilitie	VERB
app01-8382	114	4	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	114	5	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	114	6	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	114	7	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	114	8	then	then	ADV
app01-8382	114	9	derived	derive	VERB
app01-8382	114	10	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	114	11	each	each	PRON
app01-8382	114	12	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	114	13	these	these	DET
app01-8382	114	14	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	114	15	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
app01-8382	114	16	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	115	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	115	2	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	115	3	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	115	4	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	115	5	densities	density	NOUN
app01-8382	115	6	can	can	AUX
app01-8382	115	7	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	115	8	related	relate	VERB
app01-8382	115	9	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	115	10	the	the	DET
app01-8382	115	11	building	building	NOUN
app01-8382	115	12	occupancies	occupancy	NOUN
app01-8382	115	13	as	as	SCONJ
app01-8382	115	14	discussed	discuss	VERB
app01-8382	115	15	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	115	16	annex	annex	NOUN
app01-8382	115	17	e	e	NOUN
app01-8382	115	18	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	115	19	[	[	X
app01-8382	115	20	17	17	NUM
app01-8382	115	21	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	115	22	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	116	1	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	116	2	80	80	NUM
app01-8382	116	3	cases	case	NOUN
app01-8382	116	4	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	116	5	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	116	6	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
app01-8382	116	7	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	116	8	54	54	NUM
app01-8382	116	9	cases	case	NOUN
app01-8382	116	10	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	116	11	di	di	NOUN
app01-8382	116	12	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	116	13	the	the	DET
app01-8382	116	14	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	116	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
app01-8382	116	16	involving	involve	VERB
app01-8382	116	17	105	105	NUM
app01-8382	116	18	monte	monte	PROPN
app01-8382	116	19	carlo	carlo	PROPN
app01-8382	116	20	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	116	21	mc	mc	PROPN
app01-8382	116	22	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	116	23	simulations	simulation	NOUN
app01-8382	116	24	each	each	PRON
app01-8382	116	25	to	to	PART
app01-8382	116	26	determine	determine	VERB
app01-8382	116	27	the	the	DET
app01-8382	116	28	maximum	maximum	ADJ
app01-8382	116	29	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	116	30	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
app01-8382	116	31	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	116	32	computationally	computationally	ADV
app01-8382	116	33	demanding	demand	VERB
app01-8382	116	34	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	116	35	approximately	approximately	ADV
app01-8382	116	36	120,000	120,000	NUM
app01-8382	116	37	core	core	NOUN
app01-8382	116	38	hours	hour	NOUN
app01-8382	116	39	needed	need	VERB
app01-8382	116	40	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	116	41	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	117	1	to	to	PART
app01-8382	117	2	reduce	reduce	VERB
app01-8382	117	3	the	the	DET
app01-8382	117	4	computational	computational	ADJ
app01-8382	117	5	expense	expense	NOUN
app01-8382	117	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	117	7	a	a	DET
app01-8382	117	8	neural	neural	ADJ
app01-8382	117	9	network	network	NOUN
app01-8382	117	10	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	117	11	nn	nn	NOUN
app01-8382	117	12	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	117	13	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	117	14	surrogate	surrogate	ADJ
app01-8382	117	15	model	model	NOUN
app01-8382	117	16	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	117	17	adopted	adopt	VERB
app01-8382	117	18	[	[	X
app01-8382	117	19	21	21	NUM
app01-8382	117	20	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	117	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	118	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	118	2	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	118	3	nn	nn	PROPN
app01-8382	118	4	model	model	NOUN
app01-8382	118	5	has	have	VERB
app01-8382	118	6	4	4	NUM
app01-8382	118	7	hidden	hidden	ADJ
app01-8382	118	8	layers	layer	NOUN
app01-8382	118	9	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	118	10	300	300	NUM
app01-8382	118	11	neurons	neuron	NOUN
app01-8382	118	12	each	each	PRON
app01-8382	118	13	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	118	14	has	have	VERB
app01-8382	118	15	a	a	DET
app01-8382	118	16	r2	r2	NOUN
app01-8382	118	17	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	118	18	0.99	0.99	NUM
app01-8382	118	19	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	118	20	3000	3000	NUM
app01-8382	118	21	samples	sample	NOUN
app01-8382	118	22	used	use	VERB
app01-8382	118	23	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	118	24	training	training	NOUN
app01-8382	118	25	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	118	26	500	500	NUM
app01-8382	118	27	as	as	SCONJ
app01-8382	118	28	test	test	NOUN
app01-8382	118	29	data	datum	NOUN
app01-8382	118	30	set	set	NOUN
app01-8382	118	31	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	118	32	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	119	1	to	to	PART
app01-8382	119	2	carry	carry	VERB
app01-8382	119	3	out	out	ADP
app01-8382	119	4	the	the	DET
app01-8382	119	5	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	119	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
app01-8382	119	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	119	8	105	105	NUM
app01-8382	119	9	mc	mc	NOUN
app01-8382	119	10	samples	sample	NOUN
app01-8382	119	11	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	119	12	applied	apply	VERB
app01-8382	119	13	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	120	1	nn	nn	PROPN
app01-8382	120	2	model	model	NOUN
app01-8382	120	3	gives	give	VERB
app01-8382	120	4	the	the	DET
app01-8382	120	5	maximum	maximum	ADJ
app01-8382	120	6	temperature	temperature	NOUN
app01-8382	120	7	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	120	8	the	the	DET
app01-8382	120	9	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	120	10	section	section	NOUN
app01-8382	120	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	120	12	while	while	SCONJ
app01-8382	120	13	equation	equation	NOUN
app01-8382	120	14	6	6	NUM
app01-8382	120	15	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
app01-8382	120	16	the	the	DET
app01-8382	120	17	buckling	buckle	VERB
app01-8382	120	18	resistance	resistance	NOUN
app01-8382	120	19	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	120	20	the	the	DET
app01-8382	120	21	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	120	22	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	120	23	the	the	DET
app01-8382	120	24	samples	sample	NOUN
app01-8382	120	25	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	121	1	since	since	SCONJ
app01-8382	121	2	the	the	DET
app01-8382	121	3	model	model	NOUN
app01-8382	121	4	to	to	PART
app01-8382	121	5	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
app01-8382	121	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	121	7	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
app01-8382	121	8	response	response	NOUN
app01-8382	121	9	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	121	10	less	less	ADV
app01-8382	121	11	computationally	computationally	ADV
app01-8382	121	12	expensive	expensive	ADJ
app01-8382	121	13	than	than	ADP
app01-8382	121	14	that	that	PRON
app01-8382	121	15	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	121	16	the	the	DET
app01-8382	121	17	thermal	thermal	ADJ
app01-8382	121	18	response	response	NOUN
app01-8382	121	19	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	121	20	108	108	NUM
app01-8382	121	21	mc	mc	NOUN
app01-8382	121	22	samples	sample	NOUN
app01-8382	121	23	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	121	24	developed	develop	VERB
app01-8382	121	25	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	121	26	the	the	DET
app01-8382	121	27	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	121	28	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	121	29	model	model	NOUN
app01-8382	121	30	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
app01-8382	121	31	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	122	1	a	a	DET
app01-8382	122	2	higher	high	ADJ
app01-8382	122	3	number	number	NOUN
app01-8382	122	4	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	122	5	samples	sample	NOUN
app01-8382	122	6	allows	allow	VERB
app01-8382	122	7	developing	develop	VERB
app01-8382	122	8	more	more	ADV
app01-8382	122	9	precise	precise	ADJ
app01-8382	122	10	fragility	fragility	NOUN
app01-8382	122	11	curves	curve	NOUN
app01-8382	122	12	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	123	1	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-8382	123	2	2	2	NUM
app01-8382	123	3	presents	present	VERB
app01-8382	123	4	a	a	DET
app01-8382	123	5	sample	sample	NOUN
app01-8382	123	6	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	123	7	fragility	fragility	NOUN
app01-8382	123	8	curves	curve	NOUN
app01-8382	123	9	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	123	10	the	the	DET
app01-8382	123	11	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	123	12	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	123	13	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	123	14	the	the	DET
app01-8382	123	15	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	123	16	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
app01-8382	123	17	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	123	18	parametric	parametric	ADJ
app01-8382	123	19	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	123	20	exposures	exposure	NOUN
app01-8382	123	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	124	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	124	2	opening	opening	NOUN
app01-8382	124	3	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	124	4	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	124	5	selected	select	VERB
app01-8382	124	6	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	124	7	the	the	DET
app01-8382	124	8	intensity	intensity	NOUN
app01-8382	124	9	measure	measure	NOUN
app01-8382	124	10	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	125	1	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	125	2	illustration	illustration	NOUN
app01-8382	125	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	125	4	only	only	ADV
app01-8382	125	5	the	the	DET
app01-8382	125	6	cases	case	NOUN
app01-8382	125	7	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	125	8	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	125	9	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	125	10	density	density	NOUN
app01-8382	125	11	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	125	12	500	500	NUM
app01-8382	125	13	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	125	14	1500	1500	NUM
app01-8382	125	15	mj	mj	PROPN
app01-8382	125	16	/	/	SYM
app01-8382	125	17	m2	m2	PROPN
app01-8382	125	18	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	125	19	presented	present	VERB
app01-8382	125	20	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	126	1	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	126	2	the	the	DET
app01-8382	126	3	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-8382	126	4	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	126	5	the	the	DET
app01-8382	126	6	pf	pf	PROPN
app01-8382	126	7	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	126	8	0.12	0.12	NUM
app01-8382	126	9	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	126	10	a	a	DET
app01-8382	126	11	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	126	12	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	126	13	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	126	14	10	10	NUM
app01-8382	126	15	mm	mm	PROPN
app01-8382	126	16	sfrm	sfrm	NOUN
app01-8382	126	17	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	126	18	case	case	NOUN
app01-8382	126	19	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	126	20	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	126	21	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	126	22	a	a	DET
app01-8382	126	23	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	126	24	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	126	25	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	126	26	500	500	NUM
app01-8382	126	27	mj	mj	NOUN
app01-8382	126	28	/	/	SYM
app01-8382	126	29	m2	m2	PROPN
app01-8382	126	30	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	126	31	opening	opening	NOUN
app01-8382	126	32	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	126	33	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	126	34	0.04	0.04	NUM
app01-8382	126	35	m1/2	m1/2	NOUN
app01-8382	126	36	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	127	1	this	this	DET
app01-8382	127	2	pf	pf	PROPN
app01-8382	127	3	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	127	4	reduced	reduce	VERB
app01-8382	127	5	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	127	6	1.7	1.7	NUM
app01-8382	127	7	×	×	NOUN
app01-8382	127	8	10−4	10−4	NUM
app01-8382	127	9	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	127	10	60	60	NUM
app01-8382	127	11	mm	mm	PROPN
app01-8382	127	12	sfrm	sfrm	NOUN
app01-8382	127	13	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	128	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
app01-8382	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	128	3	the	the	DET
app01-8382	128	4	pf	pf	PROPN
app01-8382	128	5	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	128	6	reduced	reduce	VERB
app01-8382	128	7	from	from	ADP
app01-8382	128	8	0.99	0.99	NUM
app01-8382	128	9	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	128	10	0.10	0.10	NUM
app01-8382	128	11	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	128	12	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	128	13	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	128	14	density	density	NOUN
app01-8382	128	15	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	128	16	1500	1500	NUM
app01-8382	128	17	mj	mj	NOUN
app01-8382	128	18	/	/	SYM
app01-8382	128	19	m2	m2	PROPN
app01-8382	128	20	as	as	SCONJ
app01-8382	128	21	shown	show	VERB
app01-8382	128	22	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	128	23	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-8382	128	24	2b	2b	NOUN
app01-8382	128	25	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	129	1	thus	thus	ADV
app01-8382	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	129	3	sfrm	sfrm	PROPN
app01-8382	129	4	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	129	5	observed	observe	VERB
app01-8382	129	6	to	to	PART
app01-8382	129	7	decrease	decrease	VERB
app01-8382	129	8	the	the	DET
app01-8382	129	9	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	129	10	probability	probability	NOUN
app01-8382	129	11	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	129	12	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	129	13	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	129	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
app01-8382	129	15	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	129	16	given	give	VERB
app01-8382	129	17	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	129	18	inputs	input	NOUN
app01-8382	129	19	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	130	1	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	130	2	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	130	3	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	130	4	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
app01-8382	130	5	from	from	ADP
app01-8382	130	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	130	7	computed	computed	ADJ
app01-8382	130	8	probability	probability	NOUN
app01-8382	130	9	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	130	10	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	130	11	using	use	VERB
app01-8382	130	12	equation	equation	NOUN
app01-8382	130	13	3	3	NUM
app01-8382	130	14	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	130	15	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	130	16	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	130	17	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	130	18	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	130	19	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-8382	130	20	3	3	NUM
app01-8382	130	21	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
app01-8382	130	22	the	the	DET
app01-8382	130	23	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	130	24	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	130	25	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	130	26	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	130	27	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	130	28	procedure	procedure	NOUN
app01-8382	130	29	to	to	PART
app01-8382	130	30	determine	determine	VERB
app01-8382	130	31	the	the	DET
app01-8382	130	32	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	130	33	insulation	insulation	NOUN
app01-8382	130	34	thickness	thickness	NOUN
app01-8382	130	35	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	130	36	the	the	DET
app01-8382	130	37	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	130	38	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	130	39	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	130	40	a	a	DET
app01-8382	130	41	particular	particular	ADJ
app01-8382	130	42	case	case	NOUN
app01-8382	130	43	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	130	44	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	130	45	exposure	exposure	NOUN
app01-8382	130	46	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	130	47	qf	qf	PROPN
app01-8382	130	48	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	130	49	800	800	NUM
app01-8382	130	50	mj	mj	PROPN
app01-8382	130	51	/	/	SYM
app01-8382	130	52	m2	m2	PROPN
app01-8382	130	53	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	130	54	o	o	NOUN
app01-8382	130	55	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	130	56	0.04m1/2	0.04m1/2	NUM
app01-8382	130	57	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	130	58	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	131	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	131	2	annual	annual	ADJ
app01-8382	131	3	probability	probability	NOUN
app01-8382	131	4	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	131	5	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	131	6	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
app01-8382	131	7	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	131	8	assumed	assume	VERB
app01-8382	131	9	to	to	PART
app01-8382	131	10	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	131	11	2.5	2.5	NUM
app01-8382	131	12	×	×	NOUN
app01-8382	131	13	10−3	10−3	NUM
app01-8382	131	14	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	132	1	this	this	DET
app01-8382	132	2	value	value	NOUN
app01-8382	132	3	corresponds	correspond	VERB
app01-8382	132	4	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	132	5	the	the	DET
app01-8382	132	6	mean	mean	ADJ
app01-8382	132	7	yearly	yearly	ADJ
app01-8382	132	8	ignition	ignition	NOUN
app01-8382	132	9	frequency	frequency	NOUN
app01-8382	132	10	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	132	11	office	office	NOUN
app01-8382	132	12	buildings	building	NOUN
app01-8382	132	13	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	132	14	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	132	15	finland	finland	PROPN
app01-8382	132	16	estimated	estimate	VERB
app01-8382	132	17	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	132	18	year	year	NOUN
app01-8382	132	19	1995	1995	NUM
app01-8382	132	20	as	as	SCONJ
app01-8382	132	21	studied	study	VERB
app01-8382	132	22	by	by	ADP
app01-8382	132	23	[	[	X
app01-8382	132	24	22	22	NUM
app01-8382	132	25	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	132	26	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	132	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	133	1	this	this	DET
app01-8382	133	2	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	133	3	frequency	frequency	NOUN
app01-8382	133	4	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	133	5	λ	λ	NOUN
app01-8382	133	6	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	133	7	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	133	8	adopted	adopt	VERB
app01-8382	133	9	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	133	10	that	that	SCONJ
app01-8382	133	11	building	building	NOUN
app01-8382	133	12	relies	rely	VERB
app01-8382	133	13	only	only	ADV
app01-8382	133	14	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	133	15	insulation	insulation	NOUN
app01-8382	133	16	thickness	thickness	NOUN
app01-8382	133	17	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	133	18	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	133	19	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	133	20	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	133	21	that	that	SCONJ
app01-8382	133	22	there	there	PRON
app01-8382	133	23	are	be	VERB
app01-8382	133	24	no	no	DET
app01-8382	133	25	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	133	26	suppression	suppression	NOUN
app01-8382	133	27	systems	system	NOUN
app01-8382	133	28	or	or	CCONJ
app01-8382	133	29	nearby	nearby	ADJ
app01-8382	133	30	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	133	31	brigades	brigade	NOUN
app01-8382	133	32	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	134	1	this	this	DET
app01-8382	134	2	value	value	NOUN
app01-8382	134	3	can	can	AUX
app01-8382	134	4	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	134	5	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	134	6	high	high	ADJ
app01-8382	134	7	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	134	8	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	134	9	thus	thus	ADV
app01-8382	134	10	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	134	11	to	to	PART
app01-8382	134	12	result	result	VERB
app01-8382	134	13	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	134	14	a	a	DET
app01-8382	134	15	high	high	ADJ
app01-8382	134	16	estimation	estimation	NOUN
app01-8382	134	17	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	134	18	the	the	DET
app01-8382	134	19	62	62	NUM
app01-8382	134	20	vol	vol	NOUN
app01-8382	134	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	135	1	36/2022	36/2022	NUM
app01-8382	135	2	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	135	3	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	135	4	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	135	5	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	135	6	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	135	7	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	135	8	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	135	9	insulated	insulated	ADJ
app01-8382	135	10	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	135	11	columns	column	NOUN
app01-8382	135	12	figure	figure	VERB
app01-8382	135	13	2	2	NUM
app01-8382	135	14	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	135	15	fragility	fragility	NOUN
app01-8382	135	16	curves	curve	NOUN
app01-8382	135	17	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	135	18	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	135	19	columns	column	NOUN
app01-8382	135	20	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	135	21	varying	vary	VERB
app01-8382	135	22	sfrm	sfrm	NOUN
app01-8382	135	23	thickness	thickness	PROPN
app01-8382	135	24	under	under	ADP
app01-8382	135	25	parametric	parametric	ADJ
app01-8382	135	26	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	135	27	exposure	exposure	NOUN
app01-8382	135	28	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	136	1	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-8382	136	2	3	3	NUM
app01-8382	136	3	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	137	1	investment	investment	NOUN
app01-8382	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	137	3	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	137	4	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	137	5	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	137	6	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	137	7	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	137	8	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	137	9	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	137	10	a	a	DET
app01-8382	137	11	specific	specific	ADJ
app01-8382	137	12	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	137	13	scenario	scenario	NOUN
app01-8382	137	14	case	case	NOUN
app01-8382	137	15	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	137	16	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	137	17	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	137	18	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	137	19	qf	qf	PROPN
app01-8382	137	20	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	137	21	800	800	NUM
app01-8382	137	22	mj	mj	PROPN
app01-8382	137	23	/	/	SYM
app01-8382	137	24	m2	m2	PROPN
app01-8382	137	25	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	137	26	o	o	NOUN
app01-8382	137	27	=	=	NOUN
app01-8382	137	28	0.04	0.04	NUM
app01-8382	137	29	m1/2	m1/2	NOUN
app01-8382	137	30	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	137	31	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	138	1	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	138	2	sfrm	sfrm	PROPN
app01-8382	138	3	thickness	thickness	PROPN
app01-8382	138	4	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	138	5	di	di	NOUN
app01-8382	138	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	138	7	opt	opt	NOUN
app01-8382	138	8	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	138	9	32	32	NUM
app01-8382	138	10	mm	mm	NUM
app01-8382	138	11	obtained	obtain	VERB
app01-8382	138	12	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	138	13	the	the	DET
app01-8382	138	14	case	case	NOUN
app01-8382	138	15	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	139	1	benefit	benefit	NOUN
app01-8382	139	2	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	139	3	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	139	4	protection	protection	NOUN
app01-8382	139	5	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	140	1	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	140	2	absence	absence	NOUN
app01-8382	140	3	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	140	4	data	datum	NOUN
app01-8382	140	5	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	140	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	140	7	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	140	8	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	140	9	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	140	10	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	140	11	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	140	12	hazard	hazard	NOUN
app01-8382	140	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	140	14	a	a	DET
app01-8382	140	15	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	140	16	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	140	17	3.0	3.0	NUM
app01-8382	140	18	representing	represent	VERB
app01-8382	140	19	the	the	DET
app01-8382	140	20	minor	minor	ADJ
app01-8382	140	21	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	140	22	consequences	consequence	NOUN
app01-8382	140	23	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	140	24	ambient	ambient	ADJ
app01-8382	140	25	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	140	26	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	140	27	[	[	X
app01-8382	140	28	6	6	NUM
app01-8382	140	29	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	140	30	7	7	NUM
app01-8382	140	31	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	140	32	has	have	AUX
app01-8382	140	33	been	be	AUX
app01-8382	140	34	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	140	35	here	here	ADV
app01-8382	140	36	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	141	1	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	141	2	this	this	DET
app01-8382	141	3	case	case	NOUN
app01-8382	141	4	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	141	5	an	an	DET
app01-8382	141	6	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	141	7	insulation	insulation	NOUN
app01-8382	141	8	thickness	thickness	NOUN
app01-8382	141	9	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	141	10	32	32	NUM
app01-8382	141	11	mm	mm	NOUN
app01-8382	141	12	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	141	13	obtained	obtain	VERB
app01-8382	141	14	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	142	1	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-8382	142	2	4(a	4(a	NUM
app01-8382	142	3	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	142	4	shows	show	VERB
app01-8382	142	5	the	the	DET
app01-8382	142	6	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	142	7	thicknesses	thickness	NOUN
app01-8382	142	8	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	142	9	insulation	insulation	NOUN
app01-8382	142	10	determined	determine	VERB
app01-8382	142	11	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	142	12	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	142	13	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	142	14	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	142	15	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	142	16	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	142	17	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	142	18	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	142	19	all	all	DET
app01-8382	142	20	the	the	DET
app01-8382	142	21	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	142	22	cases	case	NOUN
app01-8382	142	23	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	142	24	parametric	parametric	ADJ
app01-8382	142	25	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	142	26	exposure	exposure	NOUN
app01-8382	142	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	143	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	143	2	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	143	3	sfrm	sfrm	NOUN
app01-8382	143	4	thickness	thickness	NOUN
app01-8382	143	5	required	require	VERB
app01-8382	143	6	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	143	7	a	a	DET
app01-8382	143	8	mean	mean	ADJ
app01-8382	143	9	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	143	10	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	143	11	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	143	12	420	420	NUM
app01-8382	143	13	mj	mj	PROPN
app01-8382	143	14	/	/	SYM
app01-8382	143	15	m2	m2	PROPN
app01-8382	143	16	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	143	17	average	average	ADJ
app01-8382	143	18	value	value	NOUN
app01-8382	143	19	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	143	20	office	office	NOUN
app01-8382	143	21	buildings	building	NOUN
app01-8382	143	22	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	143	23	can	can	AUX
app01-8382	143	24	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	143	25	interpolated	interpolate	VERB
app01-8382	143	26	from	from	ADP
app01-8382	143	27	the	the	DET
app01-8382	143	28	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-8382	143	29	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	143	30	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	143	31	found	find	VERB
app01-8382	143	32	to	to	PART
app01-8382	143	33	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	143	34	8	8	NUM
app01-8382	143	35	mm	mm	NOUN
app01-8382	143	36	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	143	37	o	o	PROPN
app01-8382	143	38	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	143	39	0.04	0.04	NUM
app01-8382	143	40	m1/2	m1/2	NOUN
app01-8382	143	41	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	144	1	a	a	DET
app01-8382	144	2	6	6	NUM
app01-8382	144	3	mm	mm	NOUN
app01-8382	144	4	insulation	insulation	NOUN
app01-8382	144	5	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	144	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	144	7	lowest	low	ADJ
app01-8382	144	8	practical	practical	ADJ
app01-8382	144	9	sfrm	sfrm	NOUN
app01-8382	144	10	insulation	insulation	NOUN
app01-8382	144	11	as	as	SCONJ
app01-8382	144	12	mentioned	mention	VERB
app01-8382	144	13	above	above	ADV
app01-8382	144	14	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	145	1	however	however	ADV
app01-8382	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	145	3	the	the	DET
app01-8382	145	4	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	145	5	di	di	NOUN
app01-8382	145	6	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	145	7	case	case	NOUN
app01-8382	145	8	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	145	9	higher	high	ADJ
app01-8382	145	10	consequences	consequence	NOUN
app01-8382	145	11	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	145	12	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	145	13	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	145	14	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	145	15	ξ	ξ	X
app01-8382	145	16	>	>	X
app01-8382	145	17	3.0	3.0	NUM
app01-8382	145	18	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	145	19	will	will	AUX
app01-8382	145	20	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	145	21	higher	high	ADJ
app01-8382	145	22	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	146	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
app01-8382	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	146	3	if	if	SCONJ
app01-8382	146	4	the	the	DET
app01-8382	146	5	building	building	NOUN
app01-8382	146	6	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	146	7	used	use	VERB
app01-8382	146	8	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	146	9	residential	residential	ADJ
app01-8382	146	10	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	146	11	i.e.	i.e.	X
app01-8382	146	12	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	146	13	qf	qf	PROPN
app01-8382	146	14	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	146	15	780	780	NUM
app01-8382	146	16	mj	mj	PROPN
app01-8382	146	17	/	/	SYM
app01-8382	146	18	m2	m2	PROPN
app01-8382	146	19	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	146	20	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	146	21	the	the	DET
app01-8382	146	22	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	146	23	insulation	insulation	NOUN
app01-8382	146	24	thickness	thickness	NOUN
app01-8382	146	25	required	require	VERB
app01-8382	146	26	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	146	27	31	31	NUM
app01-8382	146	28	mm	mm	NOUN
app01-8382	146	29	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	146	30	an	an	DET
app01-8382	146	31	opening	opening	NOUN
app01-8382	146	32	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	146	33	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	146	34	0.04	0.04	NUM
app01-8382	146	35	m1/2	m1/2	NOUN
app01-8382	146	36	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	147	1	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	147	2	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	147	3	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-8382	147	4	1(b	1(b	NUM
app01-8382	147	5	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	147	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	147	7	the	the	DET
app01-8382	147	8	sfrm	sfrm	NOUN
app01-8382	147	9	thickness	thickness	NOUN
app01-8382	147	10	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	147	11	31	31	NUM
app01-8382	147	12	mm	mm	NOUN
app01-8382	147	13	corresponds	correspond	VERB
app01-8382	147	14	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	147	15	158	158	NUM
app01-8382	147	16	min	min	NOUN
app01-8382	147	17	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	147	18	iso	iso	NOUN
app01-8382	147	19	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	147	20	rating	rating	NOUN
app01-8382	147	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	148	1	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	148	2	other	other	ADJ
app01-8382	148	3	words	word	NOUN
app01-8382	148	4	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	148	5	the	the	DET
app01-8382	148	6	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	148	7	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	148	8	protection	protection	NOUN
app01-8382	148	9	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	148	10	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	148	11	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	148	12	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	148	13	a	a	DET
app01-8382	148	14	residential	residential	ADJ
app01-8382	148	15	building	building	NOUN
app01-8382	148	16	needs	need	VERB
app01-8382	148	17	to	to	PART
app01-8382	148	18	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	148	19	designed	design	VERB
app01-8382	148	20	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	148	21	a	a	DET
app01-8382	148	22	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	148	23	rating	rating	NOUN
app01-8382	148	24	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	148	25	158	158	NUM
app01-8382	148	26	min	min	NOUN
app01-8382	148	27	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	148	28	practical	practical	ADJ
app01-8382	148	29	values	value	NOUN
app01-8382	148	30	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	148	31	120	120	NUM
app01-8382	148	32	min	min	NOUN
app01-8382	148	33	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	148	34	180	180	NUM
app01-8382	148	35	min	min	NOUN
app01-8382	148	36	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	148	37	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	149	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	149	2	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	149	3	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	149	4	approach	approach	NOUN
app01-8382	149	5	thus	thus	ADV
app01-8382	149	6	enable	enable	VERB
app01-8382	149	7	recommending	recommend	VERB
app01-8382	149	8	an	an	DET
app01-8382	149	9	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	149	10	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	149	11	parameter	parameter	NOUN
app01-8382	149	12	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	149	13	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
app01-8382	149	14	a	a	DET
app01-8382	149	15	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	149	16	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	149	17	effective	effective	ADJ
app01-8382	149	18	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	149	19	a	a	DET
app01-8382	149	20	reliable	reliable	ADJ
app01-8382	149	21	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	149	22	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	149	23	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	150	1	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-8382	150	2	4b	4b	PROPN
app01-8382	150	3	shows	show	VERB
app01-8382	150	4	the	the	DET
app01-8382	150	5	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	150	6	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	150	7	probability	probability	NOUN
app01-8382	150	8	corresponding	correspond	VERB
app01-8382	150	9	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	150	10	the	the	DET
app01-8382	150	11	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	150	12	insulation	insulation	NOUN
app01-8382	150	13	thicknesses	thickness	NOUN
app01-8382	150	14	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	150	15	the	the	DET
app01-8382	150	16	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	150	17	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	150	18	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	150	19	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	150	20	a	a	DET
app01-8382	150	21	function	function	NOUN
app01-8382	150	22	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	150	23	the	the	DET
app01-8382	150	24	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	150	25	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	150	26	density	density	NOUN
app01-8382	150	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	151	1	as	as	SCONJ
app01-8382	151	2	the	the	DET
app01-8382	151	3	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	151	4	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	151	5	density	density	NOUN
app01-8382	151	6	increases	increase	NOUN
app01-8382	151	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	151	8	it	it	PRON
app01-8382	151	9	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	151	10	more	more	ADJ
app01-8382	151	11	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	151	12	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	151	13	efficient	efficient	ADJ
app01-8382	151	14	to	to	PART
app01-8382	151	15	allow	allow	VERB
app01-8382	151	16	a	a	DET
app01-8382	151	17	higher	high	ADJ
app01-8382	151	18	probability	probability	NOUN
app01-8382	151	19	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	151	20	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	151	21	should	should	AUX
app01-8382	151	22	a	a	DET
app01-8382	151	23	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	151	24	occur	occur	VERB
app01-8382	151	25	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	151	26	compared	compare	VERB
app01-8382	151	27	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	151	28	occupancies	occupancy	NOUN
app01-8382	151	29	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	151	30	lower	low	ADJ
app01-8382	151	31	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	151	32	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	151	33	densities	density	NOUN
app01-8382	151	34	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	152	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
app01-8382	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	152	3	it	it	PRON
app01-8382	152	4	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	152	5	costly	costly	ADJ
app01-8382	152	6	to	to	PART
app01-8382	152	7	reduce	reduce	VERB
app01-8382	152	8	pf	pf	NOUN
app01-8382	152	9	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	152	10	buildings	building	NOUN
app01-8382	152	11	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	152	12	large	large	ADJ
app01-8382	152	13	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	152	14	loads	load	NOUN
app01-8382	152	15	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	152	16	while	while	SCONJ
app01-8382	152	17	it	it	PRON
app01-8382	152	18	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	152	19	assumed	assume	VERB
app01-8382	152	20	here	here	ADV
app01-8382	152	21	that	that	SCONJ
app01-8382	152	22	neither	neither	CCONJ
app01-8382	152	23	the	the	DET
app01-8382	152	24	probability	probability	NOUN
app01-8382	152	25	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	152	26	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
app01-8382	152	27	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	152	28	a	a	DET
app01-8382	152	29	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	152	30	nor	nor	CCONJ
app01-8382	152	31	the	the	DET
app01-8382	152	32	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	152	33	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	152	34	the	the	DET
app01-8382	152	35	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	152	36	depend	depend	VERB
app01-8382	152	37	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	152	38	the	the	DET
app01-8382	152	39	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	152	40	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	152	41	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	153	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	153	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
app01-8382	153	3	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	153	4	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	153	5	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	153	6	probability	probability	NOUN
app01-8382	153	7	allows	allow	VERB
app01-8382	153	8	further	further	ADJ
app01-8382	153	9	generalization	generalization	NOUN
app01-8382	153	10	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	153	11	the	the	DET
app01-8382	153	12	concept	concept	NOUN
app01-8382	153	13	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	153	14	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	153	15	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	153	16	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	154	1	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	154	2	the	the	DET
app01-8382	154	3	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-8382	154	4	4b	4b	NOUN
app01-8382	154	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	154	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	154	7	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	154	8	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	154	9	probability	probability	NOUN
app01-8382	154	10	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	154	11	the	the	DET
app01-8382	154	12	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	154	13	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	154	14	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	154	15	office	office	NOUN
app01-8382	154	16	building	building	NOUN
app01-8382	154	17	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	154	18	compartment	compartment	NOUN
app01-8382	154	19	opening	opening	NOUN
app01-8382	154	20	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	154	21	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	154	22	0.04	0.04	NUM
app01-8382	154	23	m1/2	m1/2	NOUN
app01-8382	154	24	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	154	25	0.053	0.053	NUM
app01-8382	154	26	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	155	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	155	2	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	155	3	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	155	4	probability	probability	NOUN
app01-8382	155	5	can	can	AUX
app01-8382	155	6	easily	easily	ADV
app01-8382	155	7	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	155	8	interpolated	interpolate	VERB
app01-8382	155	9	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	155	10	all	all	DET
app01-8382	155	11	other	other	ADJ
app01-8382	155	12	parametric	parametric	ADJ
app01-8382	155	13	63	63	NUM
app01-8382	155	14	r.	r.	PROPN
app01-8382	155	15	k.	k.	PROPN
app01-8382	155	16	chaudhary	chaudhary	PROPN
app01-8382	155	17	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	155	18	t.	t.	PROPN
app01-8382	155	19	gernay	gernay	PROPN
app01-8382	155	20	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	155	21	r.	r.	PROPN
app01-8382	155	22	v.	v.	PROPN
app01-8382	155	23	coile	coile	PROPN
app01-8382	155	24	acta	acta	PROPN
app01-8382	155	25	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
app01-8382	155	26	ctu	ctu	PROPN
app01-8382	155	27	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
app01-8382	155	28	figure	figure	VERB
app01-8382	155	29	4	4	NUM
app01-8382	155	30	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	155	31	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	155	32	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	155	33	a	a	X
app01-8382	155	34	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	155	35	sfrm	sfrm	NOUN
app01-8382	155	36	thicknesses	thickness	NOUN
app01-8382	155	37	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	155	38	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	155	39	b	b	NOUN
app01-8382	155	40	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	155	41	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	155	42	probability	probability	NOUN
app01-8382	155	43	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	155	44	considered	considered	ADJ
app01-8382	155	45	cases	case	NOUN
app01-8382	155	46	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	155	47	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	155	48	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
app01-8382	155	49	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	155	50	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	155	51	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	155	52	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	156	1	figure	figure	VERB
app01-8382	156	2	5	5	NUM
app01-8382	156	3	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	157	1	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	157	2	targets	target	NOUN
app01-8382	157	3	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	157	4	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	157	5	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	157	6	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	157	7	parametric	parametric	ADJ
app01-8382	157	8	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	157	9	exposure	exposure	NOUN
app01-8382	157	10	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	157	11	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	157	12	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	157	13	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	157	14	constant	constant	ADJ
app01-8382	157	15	annual	annual	ADJ
app01-8382	157	16	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	157	17	probability	probability	NOUN
app01-8382	157	18	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	157	19	2.5	2.5	NUM
app01-8382	157	20	×	×	NOUN
app01-8382	157	21	10−3	10−3	NUM
app01-8382	157	22	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	157	23	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	157	24	two	two	NUM
app01-8382	157	25	cases	case	NOUN
app01-8382	157	26	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	157	27	relative	relative	ADJ
app01-8382	157	28	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	157	29	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	157	30	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	157	31	ξ	ξ	X
app01-8382	157	32	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	157	33	3.0	3.0	NUM
app01-8382	157	34	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	157	35	20.0	20.0	NUM
app01-8382	157	36	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	157	37	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	157	38	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	158	1	natural	natural	ADJ
app01-8382	158	2	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	158	3	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
app01-8382	158	4	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	159	1	4	4	X
app01-8382	159	2	.	.	X
app01-8382	159	3	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	159	4	targets	target	NOUN
app01-8382	159	5	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	159	6	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	159	7	protected	protect	VERB
app01-8382	159	8	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	159	9	columns	column	NOUN
app01-8382	159	10	the	the	DET
app01-8382	159	11	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	159	12	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	159	13	probability	probability	NOUN
app01-8382	159	14	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	159	15	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-8382	159	16	4(b	4(b	NUM
app01-8382	159	17	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	159	18	can	can	AUX
app01-8382	159	19	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	159	20	translated	translate	VERB
app01-8382	159	21	into	into	ADP
app01-8382	159	22	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	159	23	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	159	24	index	index	NOUN
app01-8382	159	25	by	by	ADP
app01-8382	159	26	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
app01-8382	159	27	the	the	DET
app01-8382	159	28	inverse	inverse	NOUN
app01-8382	159	29	standard	standard	ADJ
app01-8382	159	30	normal	normal	ADJ
app01-8382	159	31	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
app01-8382	159	32	density	density	NOUN
app01-8382	159	33	function	function	NOUN
app01-8382	159	34	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	159	35	φ	φ	NOUN
app01-8382	159	36	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	159	37	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	159	38	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	159	39	given	give	VERB
app01-8382	159	40	by	by	ADP
app01-8382	159	41	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	159	42	β	β	X
app01-8382	159	43	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	159	44	−φ−1(pf	−φ−1(pf	PROPN
app01-8382	159	45	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	159	46	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	159	47	8)	8)	NUM
app01-8382	159	48	these	these	DET
app01-8382	159	49	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
app01-8382	159	50	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	159	51	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	159	52	indices	index	NOUN
app01-8382	159	53	represent	represent	VERB
app01-8382	159	54	the	the	DET
app01-8382	159	55	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	159	56	reliabilities	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	159	57	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	159	58	the	the	DET
app01-8382	159	59	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	159	60	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	160	1	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	160	2	this	this	DET
app01-8382	160	3	study	study	NOUN
app01-8382	160	4	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	160	5	the	the	DET
app01-8382	160	6	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	160	7	reliabilities	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	160	8	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	160	9	developed	develop	VERB
app01-8382	160	10	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	160	11	natural	natural	ADJ
app01-8382	160	12	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	160	13	exposure	exposure	NOUN
app01-8382	160	14	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	160	15	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	160	16	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	160	17	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	161	1	figure	figure	VERB
app01-8382	161	2	5	5	NUM
app01-8382	161	3	presents	present	VERB
app01-8382	161	4	the	the	DET
app01-8382	161	5	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	161	6	reliabilities	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	161	7	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	161	8	the	the	DET
app01-8382	161	9	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	161	10	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	161	11	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	161	12	natural	natural	ADJ
app01-8382	161	13	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	161	14	exposure	exposure	NOUN
app01-8382	161	15	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	161	16	ξ	ξ	X
app01-8382	161	17	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	161	18	3.0	3.0	NUM
app01-8382	161	19	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	161	20	20.0	20.0	NUM
app01-8382	161	21	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	161	22	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	162	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	162	2	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	162	3	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	162	4	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	162	5	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	162	6	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	162	7	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	162	8	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	162	9	part	part	NOUN
app01-8382	162	10	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	162	11	office	office	NOUN
app01-8382	162	12	building	building	NOUN
app01-8382	162	13	i.e.	i.e.	X
app01-8382	162	14	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	162	15	qf	qf	PROPN
app01-8382	162	16	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	162	17	420	420	NUM
app01-8382	162	18	mj	mj	PROPN
app01-8382	162	19	/	/	SYM
app01-8382	162	20	m2	m2	PROPN
app01-8382	162	21	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	162	22	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	162	23	1.65	1.65	NUM
app01-8382	162	24	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	162	25	2.15	2.15	NUM
app01-8382	162	26	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	162	27	2.83	2.83	NUM
app01-8382	162	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	162	29	3.36	3.36	NUM
app01-8382	162	30	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	162	31	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	162	32	3.53	3.53	NUM
app01-8382	162	33	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	162	34	compartment	compartment	NOUN
app01-8382	162	35	opening	opening	NOUN
app01-8382	162	36	factors	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	162	37	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	162	38	0.04	0.04	NUM
app01-8382	162	39	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	162	40	0.08	0.08	NUM
app01-8382	162	41	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	162	42	0.16	0.16	NUM
app01-8382	162	43	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	162	44	0.20	0.20	NUM
app01-8382	162	45	m1/2	m1/2	NOUN
app01-8382	162	46	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	162	47	respectively	respectively	ADV
app01-8382	162	48	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	162	49	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	162	50	ξ	ξ	PROPN
app01-8382	162	51	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	162	52	3.0	3.0	NUM
app01-8382	162	53	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	163	1	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	163	2	the	the	DET
app01-8382	163	3	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	163	4	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	163	5	higher	high	ADJ
app01-8382	163	6	relative	relative	ADJ
app01-8382	163	7	failure	failure	NOUN
app01-8382	163	8	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	163	9	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	163	10	i.e.	i.e.	X
app01-8382	163	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	163	12	ξ	ξ	X
app01-8382	163	13	=	=	SYM
app01-8382	163	14	20.0	20.0	NUM
app01-8382	163	15	the	the	DET
app01-8382	163	16	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	163	17	reliabilities	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	163	18	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	163	19	2.47	2.47	NUM
app01-8382	163	20	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	163	21	2.64	2.64	NUM
app01-8382	163	22	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	163	23	2.96	2.96	NUM
app01-8382	163	24	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	163	25	3.36	3.36	NUM
app01-8382	163	26	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	163	27	3.48	3.48	NUM
app01-8382	163	28	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	164	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
app01-8382	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	164	3	the	the	DET
app01-8382	164	4	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	164	5	reliabilities	reliabilitie	VERB
app01-8382	164	6	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	164	7	other	other	ADJ
app01-8382	164	8	possible	possible	ADJ
app01-8382	164	9	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	164	10	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
app01-8382	164	11	can	can	AUX
app01-8382	164	12	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	164	13	obtained	obtain	VERB
app01-8382	164	14	from	from	ADP
app01-8382	164	15	figure	figure	NOUN
app01-8382	164	16	5	5	NUM
app01-8382	164	17	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	165	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	165	2	benefit	benefit	NOUN
app01-8382	165	3	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	165	4	deriving	derive	VERB
app01-8382	165	5	such	such	ADJ
app01-8382	165	6	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	165	7	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	165	8	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	165	9	the	the	DET
app01-8382	165	10	possibility	possibility	NOUN
app01-8382	165	11	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	165	12	generalizing	generalize	VERB
app01-8382	165	13	the	the	DET
app01-8382	165	14	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	165	15	value	value	NOUN
app01-8382	165	16	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	165	17	a	a	DET
app01-8382	165	18	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	165	19	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	165	20	similar	similar	ADJ
app01-8382	165	21	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	165	22	situations	situation	NOUN
app01-8382	165	23	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	166	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	166	2	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	166	3	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	166	4	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	166	5	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	166	6	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	166	7	these	these	DET
app01-8382	166	8	derived	derive	VERB
app01-8382	166	9	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	166	10	reliabilities	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	166	11	allows	allow	VERB
app01-8382	166	12	a	a	DET
app01-8382	166	13	prompt	prompt	ADJ
app01-8382	166	14	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	166	15	economical	economical	ADJ
app01-8382	166	16	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	166	17	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	166	18	without	without	ADP
app01-8382	166	19	a	a	DET
app01-8382	166	20	need	need	NOUN
app01-8382	166	21	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	166	22	re	re	VERB
app01-8382	166	23	-	-	VERB
app01-8382	166	24	applying	apply	VERB
app01-8382	166	25	the	the	DET
app01-8382	166	26	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	166	27	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	166	28	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	166	29	approach	approach	NOUN
app01-8382	166	30	developed	develop	VERB
app01-8382	166	31	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	166	32	this	this	DET
app01-8382	166	33	study	study	NOUN
app01-8382	166	34	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	167	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	167	2	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	167	3	reliabilities	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	167	4	however	however	ADV
app01-8382	167	5	depends	depend	VERB
app01-8382	167	6	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	167	7	the	the	DET
app01-8382	167	8	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	167	9	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	167	10	models	model	NOUN
app01-8382	167	11	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	167	12	the	the	DET
app01-8382	167	13	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	167	14	modeling	modeling	NOUN
app01-8382	167	15	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
app01-8382	167	16	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	167	17	which	which	DET
app01-8382	167	18	one	one	PRON
app01-8382	167	19	should	should	AUX
app01-8382	167	20	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	167	21	cautious	cautious	ADJ
app01-8382	167	22	about	about	ADP
app01-8382	167	23	while	while	SCONJ
app01-8382	167	24	reapplying	reapplye	VERB
app01-8382	167	25	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	167	26	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	167	27	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	167	28	designs	design	NOUN
app01-8382	167	29	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	168	1	this	this	PRON
app01-8382	168	2	will	will	AUX
app01-8382	168	3	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	168	4	considered	consider	VERB
app01-8382	168	5	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	168	6	part	part	NOUN
app01-8382	168	7	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	168	8	follow	follow	VERB
app01-8382	168	9	up	up	ADP
app01-8382	168	10	research	research	NOUN
app01-8382	168	11	targeting	target	VERB
app01-8382	168	12	the	the	DET
app01-8382	168	13	generalization	generalization	NOUN
app01-8382	168	14	described	describe	VERB
app01-8382	168	15	above	above	ADV
app01-8382	168	16	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	169	1	5	5	X
app01-8382	169	2	.	.	X
app01-8382	169	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
app01-8382	169	4	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	169	5	this	this	DET
app01-8382	169	6	study	study	NOUN
app01-8382	169	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	169	8	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	169	9	targets	target	NOUN
app01-8382	169	10	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	169	11	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	169	12	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	169	13	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	169	14	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	169	15	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	169	16	optimizations	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	169	17	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	169	18	derived	derive	VERB
app01-8382	169	19	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	169	20	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	169	21	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	169	22	exposed	expose	VERB
app01-8382	169	23	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	169	24	columns	column	NOUN
app01-8382	169	25	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	170	1	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	170	2	the	the	DET
app01-8382	170	3	first	first	ADJ
app01-8382	170	4	part	part	NOUN
app01-8382	170	5	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	170	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	170	7	study	study	NOUN
app01-8382	170	8	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	170	9	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	170	10	thickness	thickness	NOUN
app01-8382	170	11	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	170	12	insulation	insulation	NOUN
app01-8382	170	13	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	170	14	determined	determine	VERB
app01-8382	170	15	through	through	ADP
app01-8382	170	16	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	170	17	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	170	18	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	170	19	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	170	20	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	170	21	as	as	ADP
app01-8382	170	22	a	a	DET
app01-8382	170	23	function	function	NOUN
app01-8382	170	24	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	170	25	the	the	DET
app01-8382	170	26	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	170	27	inputs	input	NOUN
app01-8382	170	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	170	29	which	which	PRON
app01-8382	170	30	are	be	AUX
app01-8382	170	31	found	find	VERB
app01-8382	170	32	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	170	33	standards	standard	NOUN
app01-8382	170	34	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	170	35	codes	code	NOUN
app01-8382	170	36	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	170	37	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	170	38	building	build	VERB
app01-8382	170	39	64	64	NUM
app01-8382	170	40	vol	vol	NOUN
app01-8382	170	41	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	171	1	36/2022	36/2022	NUM
app01-8382	171	2	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	171	3	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	171	4	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	171	5	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	171	6	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	171	7	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	171	8	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	171	9	insulated	insulated	ADJ
app01-8382	171	10	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	171	11	columns	column	NOUN
app01-8382	171	12	occupancies	occupancy	NOUN
app01-8382	171	13	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	172	1	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	172	2	example	example	NOUN
app01-8382	172	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	172	4	considering	consider	VERB
app01-8382	172	5	a	a	DET
app01-8382	172	6	mean	mean	ADJ
app01-8382	172	7	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	172	8	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	172	9	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	172	10	420	420	NUM
app01-8382	172	11	mj	mj	PROPN
app01-8382	172	12	/	/	SYM
app01-8382	172	13	m2	m2	PROPN
app01-8382	172	14	as	as	SCONJ
app01-8382	172	15	recommended	recommend	VERB
app01-8382	172	16	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	172	17	eurocode	eurocode	NOUN
app01-8382	172	18	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	172	19	office	office	NOUN
app01-8382	172	20	buildings	building	NOUN
app01-8382	172	21	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	172	22	an	an	DET
app01-8382	172	23	opening	opening	NOUN
app01-8382	172	24	factor	factor	NOUN
app01-8382	172	25	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	172	26	0.04	0.04	NUM
app01-8382	172	27	m1/2	m1/2	NOUN
app01-8382	172	28	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	172	29	an	an	DET
app01-8382	172	30	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	172	31	insulation	insulation	NOUN
app01-8382	172	32	thickness	thickness	NOUN
app01-8382	172	33	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	172	34	8	8	NUM
app01-8382	172	35	mm	mm	NOUN
app01-8382	172	36	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	172	37	found	find	VERB
app01-8382	172	38	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	173	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	173	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
app01-8382	173	3	proposed	propose	VERB
app01-8382	173	4	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	173	5	the	the	DET
app01-8382	173	6	first	first	ADJ
app01-8382	173	7	part	part	NOUN
app01-8382	173	8	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	173	9	the	the	DET
app01-8382	173	10	paper	paper	NOUN
app01-8382	173	11	can	can	AUX
app01-8382	173	12	serve	serve	VERB
app01-8382	173	13	to	to	PART
app01-8382	173	14	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
app01-8382	173	15	the	the	DET
app01-8382	173	16	optimum	optimum	NOUN
app01-8382	173	17	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	173	18	a	a	DET
app01-8382	173	19	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	173	20	parameter	parameter	NOUN
app01-8382	173	21	(	(	PUNCT
app01-8382	173	22	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
app01-8382	173	23	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	173	24	insulation	insulation	NOUN
app01-8382	173	25	thickness	thickness	NOUN
app01-8382	173	26	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	173	27	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	173	28	a	a	DET
app01-8382	173	29	specific	specific	ADJ
app01-8382	173	30	project	project	NOUN
app01-8382	173	31	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	174	1	however	however	ADV
app01-8382	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	174	3	application	application	NOUN
app01-8382	174	4	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	174	5	such	such	ADJ
app01-8382	174	6	methodology	methodology	NOUN
app01-8382	174	7	is	be	AUX
app01-8382	174	8	inconvenient	inconvenient	ADJ
app01-8382	174	9	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	174	10	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	174	11	consuming	consume	VERB
app01-8382	174	12	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	174	13	practical	practical	ADJ
app01-8382	174	14	applications	application	NOUN
app01-8382	174	15	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	175	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
app01-8382	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	175	3	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	175	4	the	the	DET
app01-8382	175	5	second	second	ADJ
app01-8382	175	6	part	part	NOUN
app01-8382	175	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	175	8	the	the	DET
app01-8382	175	9	study	study	NOUN
app01-8382	175	10	describes	describe	VERB
app01-8382	175	11	how	how	SCONJ
app01-8382	175	12	to	to	PART
app01-8382	175	13	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
app01-8382	175	14	general	general	ADJ
app01-8382	175	15	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	175	16	targets	target	NOUN
app01-8382	175	17	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	175	18	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	175	19	the	the	DET
app01-8382	175	20	obtained	obtain	VERB
app01-8382	175	21	optimum	optimum	ADJ
app01-8382	175	22	values	value	NOUN
app01-8382	175	23	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	175	24	the	the	DET
app01-8382	175	25	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	175	26	parameter	parameter	NOUN
app01-8382	175	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	176	1	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	176	2	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	176	3	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	176	4	such	such	ADJ
app01-8382	176	5	pre	pre	ADJ
app01-8382	176	6	-	-	ADJ
app01-8382	176	7	derived	derived	ADJ
app01-8382	176	8	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	176	9	targets	target	NOUN
app01-8382	176	10	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	176	11	a	a	DET
app01-8382	176	12	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	176	13	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	176	14	exposed	expose	VERB
app01-8382	176	15	structure	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	176	16	allows	allow	VERB
app01-8382	176	17	a	a	DET
app01-8382	176	18	prompt	prompt	ADJ
app01-8382	176	19	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	176	20	economical	economical	ADJ
app01-8382	176	21	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	176	22	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	176	23	reliable	reliable	ADJ
app01-8382	176	24	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	176	25	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	176	26	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	176	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	177	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	177	2	method	method	NOUN
app01-8382	177	3	was	be	AUX
app01-8382	177	4	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
app01-8382	177	5	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	177	6	the	the	DET
app01-8382	177	7	case	case	NOUN
app01-8382	177	8	study	study	NOUN
app01-8382	177	9	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	177	10	a	a	DET
app01-8382	177	11	protected	protect	VERB
app01-8382	177	12	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	177	13	column	column	NOUN
app01-8382	177	14	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	177	15	but	but	CCONJ
app01-8382	177	16	the	the	DET
app01-8382	177	17	method	method	NOUN
app01-8382	177	18	will	will	AUX
app01-8382	177	19	be	be	AUX
app01-8382	177	20	applied	apply	VERB
app01-8382	177	21	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	177	22	the	the	DET
app01-8382	177	23	future	future	NOUN
app01-8382	177	24	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	177	25	other	other	ADJ
app01-8382	177	26	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	177	27	more	more	ADV
app01-8382	177	28	general	general	ADJ
app01-8382	177	29	configurations	configuration	NOUN
app01-8382	177	30	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	178	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	178	2	study	study	NOUN
app01-8382	178	3	thus	thus	ADV
app01-8382	178	4	constitutes	constitute	VERB
app01-8382	178	5	a	a	DET
app01-8382	178	6	next	next	ADJ
app01-8382	178	7	step	step	NOUN
app01-8382	178	8	toward	toward	ADP
app01-8382	178	9	proposing	propose	VERB
app01-8382	178	10	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	178	11	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	178	12	values	value	NOUN
app01-8382	178	13	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	178	14	the	the	DET
app01-8382	178	15	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	178	16	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	178	17	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	178	18	structures	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	178	19	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	179	1	references	reference	NOUN
app01-8382	179	2	[	[	X
app01-8382	179	3	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	179	4	]	]	X
app01-8382	179	5	g.	g.	PROPN
app01-8382	179	6	spinardi	spinardi	PROPN
app01-8382	179	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	179	8	l.	l.	PROPN
app01-8382	179	9	bisby	bisby	PROPN
app01-8382	179	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	179	11	j.	j.	PROPN
app01-8382	179	12	torero	torero	PROPN
app01-8382	179	13	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	180	1	a	a	DET
app01-8382	180	2	review	review	NOUN
app01-8382	180	3	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	180	4	sociological	sociological	ADJ
app01-8382	180	5	issues	issue	NOUN
app01-8382	180	6	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	180	7	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	180	8	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	180	9	regulation	regulation	NOUN
app01-8382	180	10	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	181	1	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	181	2	technology	technology	NOUN
app01-8382	181	3	53(3):1011	53(3):1011	NUM
app01-8382	181	4	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	181	5	37	37	NUM
app01-8382	181	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	181	7	2016	2016	NUM
app01-8382	181	8	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	182	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-016-0615-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-016-0615-1	NOUN
app01-8382	182	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	183	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	183	2	2	2	NUM
app01-8382	183	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	183	4	r.	r.	PROPN
app01-8382	183	5	van	van	PROPN
app01-8382	183	6	coile	coile	PROPN
app01-8382	183	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	183	8	d.	d.	PROPN
app01-8382	183	9	hopkin	hopkin	PROPN
app01-8382	183	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	183	11	d.	d.	PROPN
app01-8382	183	12	lange	lange	PROPN
app01-8382	183	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	183	14	et	et	PROPN
app01-8382	183	15	al	al	PROPN
app01-8382	183	16	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	184	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	184	2	need	need	NOUN
app01-8382	184	3	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	184	4	hierarchies	hierarchy	NOUN
app01-8382	184	5	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	184	6	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
app01-8382	184	7	criteria	criterion	NOUN
app01-8382	184	8	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	184	9	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	184	10	risk	risk	NOUN
app01-8382	184	11	assessments	assessment	NOUN
app01-8382	184	12	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	184	13	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	184	14	engineering	engineering	NOUN
app01-8382	184	15	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	185	1	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	185	2	technology	technology	NOUN
app01-8382	185	3	55(4):1111	55(4):1111	PROPN
app01-8382	185	4	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	185	5	46	46	NUM
app01-8382	185	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	185	7	2018	2018	NUM
app01-8382	185	8	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	186	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-018-0746-7	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-018-0746-7	NUM
app01-8382	186	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	187	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	187	2	3	3	NUM
app01-8382	187	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	187	4	m.	m.	NOUN
app01-8382	187	5	jones	jones	PROPN
app01-8382	187	6	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	187	7	lee	lee	PROPN
app01-8382	187	8	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	187	9	t.	t.	PROPN
app01-8382	187	10	aven	aven	NOUN
app01-8382	187	11	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	188	1	alarp	alarp	VERB
app01-8382	188	2	what	what	PRON
app01-8382	188	3	does	do	AUX
app01-8382	188	4	it	it	PRON
app01-8382	188	5	really	really	ADV
app01-8382	188	6	mean	mean	VERB
app01-8382	188	7	?	?	PUNCT
app01-8382	189	1	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	189	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
app01-8382	189	3	&	&	CCONJ
app01-8382	189	4	system	system	NOUN
app01-8382	189	5	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	189	6	96(8):877	96(8):877	PROPN
app01-8382	189	7	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	189	8	82	82	NUM
app01-8382	189	9	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	189	10	2011	2011	NUM
app01-8382	189	11	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	190	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2011.02.006	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2011.02.006	ADJ
app01-8382	190	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	191	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	191	2	4	4	NUM
app01-8382	191	3	]	]	X
app01-8382	191	4	bsi	bsi	PROPN
app01-8382	191	5	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	191	6	pd	pd	PROPN
app01-8382	191	7	7974	7974	NUM
app01-8382	191	8	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	191	9	7:2003	7:2003	PROPN
app01-8382	191	10	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	191	11	application	application	NOUN
app01-8382	191	12	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	191	13	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	191	14	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	191	15	engineering	engineering	NOUN
app01-8382	191	16	principles	principle	NOUN
app01-8382	191	17	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	191	18	the	the	DET
app01-8382	191	19	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	191	20	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	191	21	buildings	building	NOUN
app01-8382	191	22	part	part	NOUN
app01-8382	191	23	7	7	NUM
app01-8382	191	24	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	191	25	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	191	26	risk	risk	NOUN
app01-8382	191	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
app01-8382	191	28	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	192	1	british	british	ADJ
app01-8382	192	2	standards	standards	PROPN
app01-8382	192	3	institution	institution	NOUN
app01-8382	192	4	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	193	1	https://doi.org/10.3403/30362214u	https://doi.org/10.3403/30362214u	NOUN
app01-8382	193	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	194	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	194	2	5	5	NUM
app01-8382	194	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	194	4	en	en	X
app01-8382	194	5	1990:2002	1990:2002	NUM
app01-8382	194	6	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	194	7	eurocode	eurocode	VERB
app01-8382	194	8	basis	basis	NOUN
app01-8382	194	9	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	194	10	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	194	11	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	194	12	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	195	1	european	european	PROPN
app01-8382	195	2	standard	standard	PROPN
app01-8382	195	3	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	196	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	196	2	6	6	NUM
app01-8382	196	3	]	]	X
app01-8382	196	4	jcss	jcss	PROPN
app01-8382	196	5	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	197	1	2001	2001	NUM
app01-8382	197	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	198	1	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	198	2	model	model	PROPN
app01-8382	198	3	code	code	PROPN
app01-8382	198	4	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	198	5	part	part	NOUN
app01-8382	198	6	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	198	7	basis	basis	NOUN
app01-8382	198	8	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	198	9	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	198	10	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	199	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	199	2	joint	joint	ADJ
app01-8382	199	3	committee	committee	NOUN
app01-8382	199	4	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	199	5	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	199	6	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	199	7	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	200	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	200	2	7	7	X
app01-8382	200	3	]	]	X
app01-8382	200	4	iso	iso	NOUN
app01-8382	200	5	2394:2015	2394:2015	NUM
app01-8382	200	6	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	201	1	general	general	ADJ
app01-8382	201	2	principles	principle	NOUN
app01-8382	201	3	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	201	4	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	201	5	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	201	6	structures	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	201	7	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	202	1	international	international	ADJ
app01-8382	202	2	standard	standard	NOUN
app01-8382	202	3	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	203	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	203	2	8	8	NUM
app01-8382	203	3	]	]	X
app01-8382	203	4	r.	r.	PROPN
app01-8382	203	5	van	van	PROPN
app01-8382	203	6	coile	coile	PROPN
app01-8382	203	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	203	8	d.	d.	PROPN
app01-8382	203	9	hopkin	hopkin	PROPN
app01-8382	203	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	203	11	l.	l.	PROPN
app01-8382	203	12	bisby	bisby	PROPN
app01-8382	203	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	203	14	r.	r.	PROPN
app01-8382	203	15	caspeele	caspeele	PROPN
app01-8382	203	16	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	204	1	the	the	DET
app01-8382	204	2	meaning	meaning	NOUN
app01-8382	204	3	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	204	4	beta	beta	NOUN
app01-8382	204	5	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	204	6	background	background	NOUN
app01-8382	204	7	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	204	8	applicability	applicability	NOUN
app01-8382	204	9	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	204	10	the	the	DET
app01-8382	204	11	target	target	NOUN
app01-8382	204	12	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	204	13	index	index	NOUN
app01-8382	204	14	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	204	15	normal	normal	ADJ
app01-8382	204	16	conditions	condition	NOUN
app01-8382	204	17	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	204	18	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	204	19	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	204	20	engineering	engineering	NOUN
app01-8382	204	21	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	205	1	procedia	procedia	PROPN
app01-8382	205	2	engineering	engineering	PROPN
app01-8382	205	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	205	4	210:528	210:528	NUM
app01-8382	205	5	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	205	6	536	536	NUM
app01-8382	205	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	205	8	2017	2017	NUM
app01-8382	205	9	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	206	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.11.110	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.11.110	NOUN
app01-8382	206	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	207	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	207	2	9	9	NUM
app01-8382	207	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	207	4	k.	k.	PROPN
app01-8382	207	5	fischer	fischer	PROPN
app01-8382	207	6	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	208	1	societal	societal	ADJ
app01-8382	208	2	decision	decision	NOUN
app01-8382	208	3	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	208	4	making	making	NOUN
app01-8382	208	5	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	208	6	optimal	optimal	ADJ
app01-8382	208	7	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	208	8	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	208	9	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	209	1	bericht	bericht	PROPN
app01-8382	209	2	ibk	ibk	PROPN
app01-8382	209	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	209	4	357	357	NUM
app01-8382	209	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	209	6	2014	2014	NUM
app01-8382	209	7	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	210	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	210	2	10	10	NUM
app01-8382	210	3	]	]	X
app01-8382	210	4	d.	d.	PROPN
app01-8382	210	5	hopkin	hopkin	PROPN
app01-8382	210	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	210	7	i.	i.	PROPN
app01-8382	210	8	fu	fu	PROPN
app01-8382	210	9	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	210	10	r.	r.	PROPN
app01-8382	210	11	van	van	PROPN
app01-8382	210	12	coile	coile	PROPN
app01-8382	210	13	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	211	1	adequate	adequate	ADJ
app01-8382	211	2	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	211	3	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	211	4	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	211	5	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	211	6	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	211	7	elements	element	NOUN
app01-8382	211	8	based	base	VERB
app01-8382	211	9	upon	upon	SCONJ
app01-8382	211	10	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	211	11	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	211	12	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	211	13	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	211	14	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	211	15	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	212	1	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	212	2	safety	safety	PROPN
app01-8382	212	3	journal	journal	PROPN
app01-8382	212	4	120	120	NUM
app01-8382	212	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	212	6	2021	2021	NUM
app01-8382	212	7	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	213	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2020.103095	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2020.103095	NOUN
app01-8382	213	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	214	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	214	2	11	11	NUM
app01-8382	214	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	214	4	r.	r.	PROPN
app01-8382	214	5	rackwitz	rackwitz	PROPN
app01-8382	214	6	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	215	1	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	215	2	the	the	DET
app01-8382	215	3	basis	basis	NOUN
app01-8382	215	4	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	215	5	code	code	NOUN
app01-8382	215	6	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	215	7	making	make	VERB
app01-8382	215	8	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	215	9	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	215	10	verification	verification	NOUN
app01-8382	215	11	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	216	1	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	216	2	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	216	3	22(1):27	22(1):27	NUM
app01-8382	216	4	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	216	5	60	60	NUM
app01-8382	216	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	216	7	2000	2000	NUM
app01-8382	216	8	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	217	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-4730(99)00037-5	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-4730(99)00037-5	PROPN
app01-8382	217	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	218	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	218	2	12	12	NUM
app01-8382	218	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	218	4	r.	r.	PROPN
app01-8382	218	5	van	van	PROPN
app01-8382	218	6	coile	coile	PROPN
app01-8382	218	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	218	8	t.	t.	PROPN
app01-8382	218	9	gernay	gernay	PROPN
app01-8382	218	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	218	11	d.	d.	PROPN
app01-8382	218	12	hopkin	hopkin	PROPN
app01-8382	218	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	218	14	n.	n.	PROPN
app01-8382	218	15	elhami	elhami	PROPN
app01-8382	218	16	khorasani	khorasani	PROPN
app01-8382	218	17	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	218	18	n.	n.	NOUN
app01-8382	218	19	resilience	resilience	NOUN
app01-8382	218	20	targets	target	NOUN
app01-8382	218	21	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	218	22	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	218	23	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	218	24	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	218	25	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	218	26	an	an	DET
app01-8382	218	27	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
app01-8382	218	28	study	study	NOUN
app01-8382	218	29	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	219	1	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	219	2	17th	17th	ADJ
app01-8382	219	3	international	international	ADJ
app01-8382	219	4	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	219	5	workshop	workshop	NOUN
app01-8382	219	6	2019	2019	NUM
app01-8382	219	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	219	8	edinburgh	edinburgh	PROPN
app01-8382	219	9	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	219	10	uk	uk	PROPN
app01-8382	219	11	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	219	12	2019	2019	NUM
app01-8382	219	13	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	220	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	220	2	13	13	NUM
app01-8382	220	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	220	4	r.	r.	PROPN
app01-8382	220	5	d.	d.	PROPN
app01-8382	220	6	j.	j.	PROPN
app01-8382	220	7	m.	m.	PROPN
app01-8382	220	8	steenbergen	steenbergen	PROPN
app01-8382	220	9	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	220	10	m.	m.	NOUN
app01-8382	220	11	sýkora	sýkora	PROPN
app01-8382	220	12	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	220	13	d.	d.	PROPN
app01-8382	220	14	diamantidis	diamantidis	PROPN
app01-8382	220	15	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	220	16	et	et	PROPN
app01-8382	220	17	al	al	PROPN
app01-8382	220	18	.	.	PROPN
app01-8382	221	1	economic	economic	ADJ
app01-8382	221	2	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	221	3	human	human	ADJ
app01-8382	221	4	safety	safety	NOUN
app01-8382	221	5	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	221	6	levels	level	NOUN
app01-8382	221	7	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	221	8	existing	exist	VERB
app01-8382	221	9	structures	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	221	10	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	222	1	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	222	2	concrete	concrete	ADJ
app01-8382	222	3	16(3):323	16(3):323	PROPN
app01-8382	222	4	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	222	5	32	32	NUM
app01-8382	222	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	222	7	2015	2015	NUM
app01-8382	222	8	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	223	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.201500022	https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.201500022	NOUN
app01-8382	223	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	224	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	224	2	14	14	NUM
app01-8382	224	3	]	]	X
app01-8382	224	4	n.	n.	PROPN
app01-8382	224	5	e.	e.	PROPN
app01-8382	224	6	khorasani	khorasani	PROPN
app01-8382	224	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	224	8	p.	p.	PROPN
app01-8382	224	9	gardoni	gardoni	PROPN
app01-8382	224	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	224	11	m.	m.	NOUN
app01-8382	224	12	garlock	garlock	PROPN
app01-8382	224	13	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	225	1	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	225	2	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	225	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
app01-8382	225	4	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	225	5	material	material	NOUN
app01-8382	225	6	models	model	NOUN
app01-8382	225	7	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	225	8	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
app01-8382	225	9	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	225	10	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	225	11	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	225	12	members	member	NOUN
app01-8382	225	13	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	226	1	journal	journal	PROPN
app01-8382	226	2	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	226	3	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	226	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
app01-8382	226	5	141(12	141(12	NUM
app01-8382	226	6	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	226	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	226	8	2015	2015	NUM
app01-8382	226	9	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	227	1	https	https	NOUN
app01-8382	227	2	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	227	3	//doi.org/10.1061/(asce)st.1943	//doi.org/10.1061/(asce)st.1943	PUNCT
app01-8382	227	4	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	227	5	541x.0001285	541x.0001285	NUM
app01-8382	227	6	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	228	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	228	2	15	15	NUM
app01-8382	228	3	]	]	X
app01-8382	228	4	r.	r.	PROPN
app01-8382	228	5	qureshi	qureshi	PROPN
app01-8382	228	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	228	7	s.	s.	PROPN
app01-8382	228	8	ni	ni	PROPN
app01-8382	228	9	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	228	10	n.	n.	PROPN
app01-8382	228	11	elhami	elhami	PROPN
app01-8382	228	12	khorasani	khorasani	PROPN
app01-8382	228	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	228	14	et	et	PROPN
app01-8382	228	15	al	al	PROPN
app01-8382	228	16	.	.	PROPN
app01-8382	228	17	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	228	18	models	model	NOUN
app01-8382	228	19	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	228	20	temperature	temperature	NOUN
app01-8382	228	21	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	228	22	dependent	dependent	ADJ
app01-8382	228	23	strength	strength	NOUN
app01-8382	228	24	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	228	25	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	228	26	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	228	27	concrete	concrete	NOUN
app01-8382	228	28	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	229	1	journal	journal	NOUN
app01-8382	229	2	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	229	3	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	229	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
app01-8382	229	5	146(6	146(6	NUM
app01-8382	229	6	)	)	PUNCT
app01-8382	229	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	229	8	2020	2020	NUM
app01-8382	229	9	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	230	1	https	https	NOUN
app01-8382	230	2	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	230	3	//doi.org/10.1061/(asce)st.1943	//doi.org/10.1061/(asce)st.1943	PUNCT
app01-8382	230	4	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	230	5	541x.0002621	541x.0002621	NOUN
app01-8382	230	6	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	231	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	231	2	16	16	NUM
app01-8382	231	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	231	4	b.	b.	PROPN
app01-8382	231	5	jovanovic	jovanovic	PROPN
app01-8382	231	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	231	7	r.	r.	PROPN
app01-8382	231	8	van	van	PROPN
app01-8382	231	9	coile	coile	PROPN
app01-8382	231	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	231	11	d.	d.	PROPN
app01-8382	231	12	hopkin	hopkin	PROPN
app01-8382	231	13	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	232	1	et	et	PROPN
app01-8382	232	2	al	al	PROPN
app01-8382	232	3	.	.	PROPN
app01-8382	232	4	review	review	NOUN
app01-8382	232	5	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	232	6	current	current	ADJ
app01-8382	232	7	practice	practice	NOUN
app01-8382	232	8	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	232	9	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	232	10	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	232	11	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	232	12	engineering	engineering	NOUN
app01-8382	232	13	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	232	14	permanent	permanent	ADJ
app01-8382	232	15	and	and	CCONJ
app01-8382	232	16	live	live	VERB
app01-8382	232	17	load	load	NOUN
app01-8382	232	18	modelling	modelling	NOUN
app01-8382	232	19	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	233	1	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	233	2	technology	technology	NOUN
app01-8382	233	3	57(1):1	57(1):1	PROPN
app01-8382	233	4	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	233	5	30	30	NUM
app01-8382	233	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	233	7	2020	2020	NUM
app01-8382	233	8	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	234	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-020-01005-w	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-020-01005-w	PROPN
app01-8382	234	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	235	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	235	2	17	17	NUM
app01-8382	235	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	235	4	en	en	ADP
app01-8382	235	5	1991	1991	NUM
app01-8382	235	6	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	235	7	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	235	8	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	235	9	2:2002	2:2002	NUM
app01-8382	235	10	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	235	11	eurocode	eurocode	VERB
app01-8382	235	12	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	235	13	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	235	14	actions	action	NOUN
app01-8382	235	15	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	235	16	structures	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	235	17	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	236	1	general	general	ADJ
app01-8382	236	2	actions	action	NOUN
app01-8382	236	3	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	236	4	actions	action	NOUN
app01-8382	236	5	on	on	ADP
app01-8382	236	6	structures	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	236	7	exposed	expose	VERB
app01-8382	236	8	to	to	ADP
app01-8382	236	9	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	236	10	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	237	1	european	european	PROPN
app01-8382	237	2	standard	standard	PROPN
app01-8382	237	3	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	237	4	2002	2002	NUM
app01-8382	237	5	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	238	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	238	2	18	18	NUM
app01-8382	238	3	]	]	PUNCT
app01-8382	238	4	t.	t.	NOUN
app01-8382	238	5	gernay	gernay	PROPN
app01-8382	238	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	238	7	n.	n.	PROPN
app01-8382	238	8	elhami	elhami	PROPN
app01-8382	238	9	khorasani	khorasani	PROPN
app01-8382	238	10	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	238	11	m.	m.	NOUN
app01-8382	238	12	garlock	garlock	PROPN
app01-8382	238	13	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	238	14	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	238	15	fragility	fragility	NOUN
app01-8382	238	16	curves	curve	NOUN
app01-8382	238	17	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	238	18	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	238	19	buildings	building	NOUN
app01-8382	238	20	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	238	21	a	a	DET
app01-8382	238	22	community	community	NOUN
app01-8382	238	23	context	context	NOUN
app01-8382	238	24	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	238	25	a	a	DET
app01-8382	238	26	methodology	methodology	NOUN
app01-8382	238	27	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	239	1	engineering	engineering	NOUN
app01-8382	239	2	structures	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	239	3	113:259	113:259	NUM
app01-8382	239	4	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	239	5	76	76	NUM
app01-8382	239	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	239	7	2016	2016	NUM
app01-8382	239	8	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	240	1	https	https	NOUN
app01-8382	240	2	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	241	1	//doi.org/10.1016	//doi.org/10.1016	PROPN
app01-8382	241	2	/	/	SYM
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app01-8382	241	4	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	242	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	242	2	19	19	NUM
app01-8382	242	3	]	]	PUNCT
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app01-8382	242	5	1993	1993	NUM
app01-8382	242	6	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	242	7	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	242	8	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	242	9	2	2	NUM
app01-8382	242	10	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	242	11	eurocode	eurocode	VERB
app01-8382	242	12	3	3	NUM
app01-8382	242	13	:	:	PUNCT
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app01-8382	242	15	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	242	16	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	242	17	structures	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	242	18	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	242	19	part	part	NOUN
app01-8382	242	20	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	242	21	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	242	22	2	2	NUM
app01-8382	242	23	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	242	24	general	general	ADJ
app01-8382	242	25	rules	rule	NOUN
app01-8382	242	26	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	242	27	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	242	28	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	242	29	design	design	NOUN
app01-8382	242	30	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	243	1	european	european	PROPN
app01-8382	243	2	standard	standard	PROPN
app01-8382	243	3	,	,	PUNCT
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app01-8382	243	5	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	244	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	244	2	20	20	NUM
app01-8382	244	3	]	]	X
app01-8382	244	4	gordon	gordon	PROPN
app01-8382	244	5	group	group	PROPN
app01-8382	244	6	inc	inc	PROPN
app01-8382	244	7	.	.	PROPN
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app01-8382	244	9	foot	foot	NOUN
app01-8382	244	10	costs	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	244	11	with	with	ADP
app01-8382	244	12	rsmeans	rsmean	NOUN
app01-8382	244	13	data	datum	NOUN
app01-8382	244	14	2019	2019	NUM
app01-8382	244	15	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	245	1	40th	40th	ADJ
app01-8382	245	2	ed	ed	NOUN
app01-8382	245	3	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	246	1	rockland	rockland	PROPN
app01-8382	246	2	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	246	3	rsmeans	rsmean	VERB
app01-8382	246	4	co	co	NOUN
app01-8382	246	5	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	246	6	2018	2018	NUM
app01-8382	246	7	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	247	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	247	2	21	21	NUM
app01-8382	247	3	]	]	PUNCT
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app01-8382	247	7	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	247	8	r.	r.	PROPN
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app01-8382	248	4	modelling	modelling	NOUN
app01-8382	248	5	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	248	6	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
app01-8382	248	7	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	248	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
app01-8382	248	9	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	248	10	structures	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	248	11	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	249	1	fire	fire	NOUN
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app01-8382	249	3	57(6):3151	57(6):3151	NUM
app01-8382	249	4	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	249	5	77	77	NUM
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app01-8382	249	7	2021	2021	NUM
app01-8382	249	8	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	250	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-021-01126-w	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-021-01126-w	NOUN
app01-8382	250	2	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	251	1	[	[	X
app01-8382	251	2	22	22	NUM
app01-8382	251	3	]	]	X
app01-8382	251	4	j.	j.	PROPN
app01-8382	251	5	rahikainen	rahikainen	PROPN
app01-8382	251	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	251	7	o.	o.	PROPN
app01-8382	251	8	keski	keski	PROPN
app01-8382	251	9	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	251	10	rahkonen	rahkonen	NOUN
app01-8382	251	11	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	252	1	statistical	statistical	ADJ
app01-8382	252	2	determination	determination	NOUN
app01-8382	252	3	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	252	4	ignition	ignition	NOUN
app01-8382	252	5	frequency	frequency	NOUN
app01-8382	252	6	of	of	ADP
app01-8382	252	7	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	252	8	fires	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	252	9	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	252	10	different	different	ADJ
app01-8382	252	11	premises	premise	NOUN
app01-8382	252	12	in	in	ADP
app01-8382	252	13	finland	finland	PROPN
app01-8382	252	14	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	253	1	fire	fire	PROPN
app01-8382	253	2	technology	technology	PROPN
app01-8382	253	3	40(4):335	40(4):335	PROPN
app01-8382	253	4	-	-	SYM
app01-8382	253	5	53	53	NUM
app01-8382	253	6	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	253	7	2004	2004	NUM
app01-8382	253	8	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	254	1	https://doi.org/10.1023/b	https://doi.org/10.1023/b	NOUN
app01-8382	254	2	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	254	3	fire.0000039162.63876.03	fire.0000039162.63876.03	ADJ
app01-8382	254	4	.	.	PUNCT
app01-8382	255	1	65	65	NUM
app01-8382	255	2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-016-0615-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-016-0615-1	NOUN
app01-8382	255	3	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-018-0746-7	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-018-0746-7	NUM
app01-8382	255	4	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2011.02.006	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2011.02.006	NOUN
app01-8382	255	5	https://doi.org/10.3403/30362214u	https://doi.org/10.3403/30362214u	ADP
app01-8382	255	6	ttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.11.110	ttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.11.110	ADJ
app01-8382	255	7	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2020.103095	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2020.103095	NOUN
app01-8382	255	8	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-4730(99)00037-5	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-4730(99)00037-5	NOUN
app01-8382	255	9	https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.201500022	https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.201500022	NOUN
app01-8382	255	10	https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)st.1943-541x.0001285	https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)st.1943-541x.0001285	PROPN
app01-8382	255	11	https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)st.1943-541x.0001285	https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)st.1943-541x.0001285	NOUN
app01-8382	256	1	https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)st.1943-541x.0002621	https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)st.1943-541x.0002621	PROPN
app01-8382	256	2	https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)st.1943-541x.0002621	https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)st.1943-541x.0002621	PROPN
app01-8382	256	3	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-020-01005-w	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-020-01005-w	PROPN
app01-8382	256	4	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.01.043	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.01.043	PROPN
app01-8382	256	5	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.01.043	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.01.043	ADJ
app01-8382	256	6	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-021-01126-w	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-021-01126-w	NOUN
app01-8382	256	7	https://doi.org/10.1023/b:fire.0000039162.63876.03	https://doi.org/10.1023/b:fire.0000039162.63876.03	PROPN
app01-8382	256	8	https://doi.org/10.1023/b:fire.0000039162.63876.03	https://doi.org/10.1023/b:fire.0000039162.63876.03	PROPN
app01-8382	256	9	acta	acta	PROPN
app01-8382	256	10	polytechnica	polytechnica	PROPN
app01-8382	256	11	ctu	ctu	NOUN
app01-8382	256	12	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
app01-8382	256	13	36:59–65	36:59–65	NUM
app01-8382	256	14	,	,	PUNCT
app01-8382	256	15	2022	2022	NUM
app01-8382	256	16	1	1	NUM
app01-8382	256	17	introduction	introduction	NOUN
app01-8382	256	18	2	2	NUM
app01-8382	256	19	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	256	20	targets	target	NOUN
app01-8382	256	21	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	256	22	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	256	23	exposed	expose	VERB
app01-8382	256	24	structures	structure	NOUN
app01-8382	256	25	3	3	NUM
app01-8382	256	26	case	case	NOUN
app01-8382	256	27	study	study	NOUN
app01-8382	256	28	:	:	PUNCT
app01-8382	256	29	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	256	30	protected	protect	VERB
app01-8382	256	31	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	256	32	columns	column	NOUN
app01-8382	256	33	3.1	3.1	NUM
app01-8382	256	34	structural	structural	ADJ
app01-8382	256	35	model	model	NOUN
app01-8382	256	36	3.2	3.2	NUM
app01-8382	256	37	life	life	NOUN
app01-8382	256	38	-	-	PUNCT
app01-8382	256	39	time	time	NOUN
app01-8382	256	40	cost	cost	NOUN
app01-8382	256	41	optimization	optimization	NOUN
app01-8382	256	42	4	4	NUM
app01-8382	256	43	reliability	reliability	NOUN
app01-8382	256	44	targets	target	NOUN
app01-8382	256	45	for	for	ADP
app01-8382	256	46	fire	fire	NOUN
app01-8382	256	47	protected	protect	VERB
app01-8382	256	48	steel	steel	NOUN
app01-8382	256	49	columns	column	NOUN
app01-8382	256	50	5	5	NUM
app01-8382	256	51	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
app01-8382	256	52	references	reference	NOUN