id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentence	flesch	summary	cache	txt
ape-34590	Qing, Sun	Exploring the Determination of the Amount of Bribe Accepted in Equity-Based Bribery Cases	2023	14	.pdf	application/pdf	7746	248	54	Where a state official uses the convenience of his or her position to seek benefits for a requestor and accepts dry shares from the requestor, he or she shall be punished as a passive bribe; where the registration of the transfer of shares has been carried out, or where the relevant evidence proves that the shares have been transferred, the amount of the passive bribe shall be calculated on the basis of the value of the shares at the time of the act of transfer, and the dividends shall be treated as the fruits and yields of the passive bribe; where the shares have not been transferred and the benefits have been obtained in the name of dividends on the shares, the amount of actual profit shall be deemed to be the amount of passive bribe. The necessity of the real existence of the value of shares should be distinguished according to different scenarios, and that the real existence of the value of dry shares must to a certain extent confuse the difference between dry shares and real shares, as well as the nature of the dry-share bribery crime.	cache/ape-34590.pdf	txt/ape-34590.txt