id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ape-3939	1	1	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
ape-3939	1	2	word	word	PROPN
ape-3939	1	3	ape	ape	NOUN
ape-3939	1	4	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	1	5	v4n2	v4n2	NOUN
ape-3939	1	6	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	1	7	p44	p44	NOUN
ape-3939	1	8	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-3939	1	9	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	1	10	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-3939	1	11	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	1	12	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	1	13	issn	issn	VERB
ape-3939	1	14	2576	2576	NUM
ape-3939	1	15	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	1	16	1382	1382	NUM
ape-3939	1	17	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	1	18	print	print	NOUN
ape-3939	1	19	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	1	20	issn	issn	PROPN
ape-3939	1	21	2576	2576	NUM
ape-3939	1	22	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	1	23	1390	1390	NUM
ape-3939	1	24	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	1	25	online	online	ADJ
ape-3939	1	26	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	1	27	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-3939	1	28	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	2	1	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-3939	2	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-3939	2	5	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	7	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-3939	2	9	44	44	NUM
ape-3939	2	10	original	original	ADJ
ape-3939	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
ape-3939	2	12	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	2	13	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	2	14	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	2	15	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	16	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	2	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	2	18	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	2	19	the	the	DET
ape-3939	2	20	“	"	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	21	big	big	ADJ
ape-3939	2	22	six	six	NUM
ape-3939	2	23	”	"	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	24	marton	marton	PROPN
ape-3939	2	25	gosztonyi1	gosztonyi1	PROPN
ape-3939	2	26	*	*	PROPN
ape-3939	2	27	1	1	NUM
ape-3939	2	28	budapest	budapest	NOUN
ape-3939	2	29	lab	lab	NOUN
ape-3939	2	30	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ape-3939	2	31	development	development	NOUN
ape-3939	2	32	center	center	NOUN
ape-3939	2	33	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	34	budapest	budapest	PROPN
ape-3939	2	35	business	business	PROPN
ape-3939	2	36	school	school	PROPN
ape-3939	2	37	university	university	PROPN
ape-3939	2	38	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	2	39	applied	apply	VERB
ape-3939	2	40	sciences	science	NOUN
ape-3939	2	41	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	42	budapest	budapest	PROPN
ape-3939	2	43	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	44	hungary	hungary	PROPN
ape-3939	2	45	*	*	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	46	márton	márton	PROPN
ape-3939	2	47	gosztonyi	gosztonyi	PROPN
ape-3939	2	48	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	49	research	research	NOUN
ape-3939	2	50	fellow	fellow	NOUN
ape-3939	2	51	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	52	budapest	budapest	NOUN
ape-3939	2	53	lab	lab	NOUN
ape-3939	2	54	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ape-3939	2	55	development	development	NOUN
ape-3939	2	56	center	center	NOUN
ape-3939	2	57	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	58	budapest	budapest	PROPN
ape-3939	2	59	business	business	PROPN
ape-3939	2	60	school	school	PROPN
ape-3939	2	61	university	university	PROPN
ape-3939	2	62	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	2	63	applied	apply	VERB
ape-3939	2	64	sciences	science	NOUN
ape-3939	2	65	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	66	budapest	budapest	PROPN
ape-3939	2	67	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	68	hungary	hungary	PROPN
ape-3939	2	69	received	receive	VERB
ape-3939	2	70	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	71	may	may	AUX
ape-3939	2	72	15	15	NUM
ape-3939	2	73	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	74	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	2	75	accepted	accept	VERB
ape-3939	2	76	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	77	may	may	AUX
ape-3939	2	78	23	23	NUM
ape-3939	2	79	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	80	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	2	81	online	online	ADV
ape-3939	2	82	published	publish	VERB
ape-3939	2	83	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	84	may	may	AUX
ape-3939	2	85	24	24	NUM
ape-3939	2	86	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	87	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	2	88	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
ape-3939	2	89	/	/	SYM
ape-3939	2	90	ape.v4n2p44	ape.v4n2p44	PROPN
ape-3939	2	91	url	url	PROPN
ape-3939	2	92	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	93	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/ape.v4n2p44	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/ape.v4n2p44	PROPN
ape-3939	2	94	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ape-3939	2	95	the	the	DET
ape-3939	2	96	paper	paper	NOUN
ape-3939	2	97	analyses	analyse	VERB
ape-3939	2	98	the	the	DET
ape-3939	2	99	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	2	100	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	2	101	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ape-3939	2	102	between	between	ADP
ape-3939	2	103	large	large	ADJ
ape-3939	2	104	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	2	105	that	that	PRON
ape-3939	2	106	defines	define	VERB
ape-3939	2	107	the	the	DET
ape-3939	2	108	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	2	109	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	2	110	using	use	VERB
ape-3939	2	111	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	2	112	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	113	exponential	exponential	ADJ
ape-3939	2	114	random	random	ADJ
ape-3939	2	115	graph	graph	NOUN
ape-3939	2	116	model	model	NOUN
ape-3939	2	117	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	2	118	method	method	NOUN
ape-3939	2	119	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	3	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	3	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	3	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	3	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	3	5	because	because	SCONJ
ape-3939	3	6	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	3	7	the	the	DET
ape-3939	3	8	presence	presence	NOUN
ape-3939	3	9	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	3	10	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	3	11	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	3	12	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	3	13	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	3	14	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	3	15	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	3	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	3	17	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	3	18	an	an	DET
ape-3939	3	19	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ape-3939	3	20	example	example	NOUN
ape-3939	3	21	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	3	22	what	what	PRON
ape-3939	3	23	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	3	24	happen	happen	VERB
ape-3939	3	25	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	3	26	a	a	DET
ape-3939	3	27	country	country	NOUN
ape-3939	3	28	’s	’s	PART
ape-3939	3	29	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	3	30	if	if	SCONJ
ape-3939	3	31	large	large	ADJ
ape-3939	3	32	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ape-3939	3	33	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	3	34	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	3	35	institutions	institution	NOUN
ape-3939	3	36	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	3	37	the	the	DET
ape-3939	3	38	market	market	NOUN
ape-3939	3	39	operate	operate	VERB
ape-3939	3	40	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	3	41	a	a	DET
ape-3939	3	42	closely	closely	ADV
ape-3939	3	43	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
ape-3939	3	44	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	3	45	highly	highly	ADV
ape-3939	3	46	centralized	centralized	ADJ
ape-3939	3	47	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	3	48	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ape-3939	3	49	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	3	50	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	4	1	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	4	2	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	4	3	an	an	DET
ape-3939	4	4	important	important	ADJ
ape-3939	4	5	issue	issue	NOUN
ape-3939	4	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	4	7	because	because	SCONJ
ape-3939	4	8	this	this	DET
ape-3939	4	9	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	4	10	practice	practice	NOUN
ape-3939	4	11	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	4	12	happening	happen	VERB
ape-3939	4	13	globally	globally	ADV
ape-3939	4	14	right	right	ADV
ape-3939	4	15	now	now	ADV
ape-3939	4	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	5	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ape-3939	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	5	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	5	4	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ape-3939	5	5	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	5	6	the	the	DET
ape-3939	5	7	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	5	8	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	5	9	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	5	10	the	the	DET
ape-3939	5	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	5	12	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	5	13	its	its	PRON
ape-3939	5	14	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	5	15	performance	performance	NOUN
ape-3939	5	16	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	5	17	reflect	reflect	VERB
ape-3939	5	18	the	the	DET
ape-3939	5	19	long	long	ADJ
ape-3939	5	20	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	5	21	term	term	NOUN
ape-3939	5	22	negative	negative	ADJ
ape-3939	5	23	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	5	24	positive	positive	ADJ
ape-3939	5	25	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	5	26	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	5	27	this	this	DET
ape-3939	5	28	trend	trend	NOUN
ape-3939	5	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	6	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
ape-3939	6	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	6	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	6	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	6	5	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	6	6	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	6	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	6	8	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	6	9	1	1	NUM
ape-3939	6	10	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	6	11	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ape-3939	6	12	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	6	13	the	the	DET
ape-3939	6	14	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	6	15	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	6	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	6	17	actions	action	NOUN
ape-3939	6	18	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	6	19	always	always	ADV
ape-3939	6	20	embedded	embed	VERB
ape-3939	6	21	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	6	22	society	society	NOUN
ape-3939	6	23	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	6	24	polányi	polányi	PROPN
ape-3939	6	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	6	26	1944	1944	NUM
ape-3939	6	27	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	6	28	2001	2001	NUM
ape-3939	6	29	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	6	30	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	6	31	the	the	DET
ape-3939	6	32	functioning	functioning	NOUN
ape-3939	6	33	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	6	34	different	different	ADJ
ape-3939	6	35	national	national	ADJ
ape-3939	6	36	economies	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	6	37	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	6	38	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	6	39	addition	addition	NOUN
ape-3939	6	40	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	6	41	the	the	DET
ape-3939	6	42	global	global	ADJ
ape-3939	6	43	context	context	NOUN
ape-3939	6	44	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	6	45	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	6	46	always	always	ADV
ape-3939	6	47	determined	determine	VERB
ape-3939	6	48	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	6	49	the	the	DET
ape-3939	6	50	history	history	NOUN
ape-3939	6	51	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	6	52	social	social	ADJ
ape-3939	6	53	relations	relation	NOUN
ape-3939	6	54	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	6	55	social	social	ADJ
ape-3939	6	56	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	6	57	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	6	58	the	the	DET
ape-3939	6	59	given	give	VERB
ape-3939	6	60	culture	culture	NOUN
ape-3939	6	61	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	7	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	7	2	economies	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	7	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	7	4	nation	nation	NOUN
ape-3939	7	5	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	7	6	states	state	NOUN
ape-3939	7	7	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	7	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	7	9	twenty	twenty	NUM
ape-3939	7	10	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	7	11	first	first	ADJ
ape-3939	7	12	century	century	NOUN
ape-3939	7	13	belong	belong	VERB
ape-3939	7	14	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	7	15	the	the	DET
ape-3939	7	16	age	age	NOUN
ape-3939	7	17	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	7	18	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ape-3939	7	19	economies	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	7	20	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	7	21	note	note	NOUN
ape-3939	7	22	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	7	23	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	7	24	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	7	25	where	where	SCONJ
ape-3939	7	26	the	the	DET
ape-3939	7	27	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	7	28	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	7	29	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	7	30	sectors	sector	NOUN
ape-3939	7	31	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	7	32	becoming	become	VERB
ape-3939	7	33	more	more	ADV
ape-3939	7	34	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	7	35	more	more	ADV
ape-3939	7	36	interdependent	interdependent	ADJ
ape-3939	7	37	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	8	1	based	base	VERB
ape-3939	8	2	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	8	3	all	all	DET
ape-3939	8	4	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	8	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	8	6	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	8	7	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	8	8	worth	worth	ADJ
ape-3939	8	9	looking	look	VERB
ape-3939	8	10	at	at	ADP
ape-3939	8	11	an	an	DET
ape-3939	8	12	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	8	13	like	like	ADP
ape-3939	8	14	that	that	PRON
ape-3939	8	15	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	8	16	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	8	17	’s	’s	PART
ape-3939	8	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	8	19	operating	operate	VERB
ape-3939	8	20	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	8	21	a	a	DET
ape-3939	8	22	close	close	ADJ
ape-3939	8	23	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	8	24	dense	dense	ADJ
ape-3939	8	25	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	8	26	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	8	27	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	8	28	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	8	29	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	8	30	the	the	DET
ape-3939	8	31	engines	engine	NOUN
ape-3939	8	32	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	8	33	the	the	DET
ape-3939	8	34	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	8	35	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	8	36	still	still	ADV
ape-3939	8	37	based	base	VERB
ape-3939	8	38	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	8	39	a	a	DET
ape-3939	8	40	dense	dense	ADJ
ape-3939	8	41	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	8	42	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	8	43	large	large	ADJ
ape-3939	8	44	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ape-3939	8	45	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	8	46	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	8	47	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	8	48	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	8	49	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	8	50	analyzing	analyze	VERB
ape-3939	8	51	the	the	DET
ape-3939	8	52	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	8	53	factors	factor	NOUN
ape-3939	8	54	that	that	PRON
ape-3939	8	55	explain	explain	VERB
ape-3939	8	56	their	their	PRON
ape-3939	8	57	operation	operation	NOUN
ape-3939	8	58	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	9	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	9	2	literature	literature	NOUN
ape-3939	9	3	points	point	VERB
ape-3939	9	4	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	9	5	the	the	DET
ape-3939	9	6	collapse	collapse	NOUN
ape-3939	9	7	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	9	8	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	9	9	’s	’s	PART
ape-3939	9	10	bubble	bubble	NOUN
ape-3939	9	11	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	9	12	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	9	13	the	the	DET
ape-3939	9	14	1990s	1990s	NUM
ape-3939	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	9	16	followed	follow	VERB
ape-3939	9	17	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	9	18	the	the	DET
ape-3939	9	19	long	long	ADJ
ape-3939	9	20	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	9	21	stagnation	stagnation	NOUN
ape-3939	9	22	over	over	ADP
ape-3939	9	23	the	the	DET
ape-3939	9	24	past	past	ADJ
ape-3939	9	25	30	30	NUM
ape-3939	9	26	years	year	NOUN
ape-3939	9	27	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	10	1	all	all	PRON
ape-3939	10	2	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	10	3	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	10	4	was	be	AUX
ape-3939	10	5	only	only	ADV
ape-3939	10	6	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
ape-3939	10	7	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	10	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	10	9	2008	2008	NUM
ape-3939	10	10	global	global	ADJ
ape-3939	10	11	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-3939	10	12	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-3939	10	13	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	10	14	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-3939	10	15	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	10	16	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	10	17	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-3939	10	18	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	11	1	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	11	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-3939	11	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-3939	11	5	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	11	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	11	7	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	11	8	45	45	NUM
ape-3939	11	9	published	publish	VERB
ape-3939	11	10	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	11	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-3939	11	12	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-3939	11	13	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	11	14	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	11	15	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ape-3939	11	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	11	17	the	the	DET
ape-3939	11	18	catastrophic	catastrophic	ADJ
ape-3939	11	19	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN
ape-3939	11	20	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	11	21	2011	2011	NUM
ape-3939	11	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	11	23	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	11	24	the	the	DET
ape-3939	11	25	tsunami	tsunami	NOUN
ape-3939	11	26	that	that	PRON
ape-3939	11	27	damaged	damage	VERB
ape-3939	11	28	northeastern	northeastern	ADJ
ape-3939	11	29	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	11	30	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	11	31	yoshino	yoshino	PROPN
ape-3939	11	32	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	11	33	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	11	34	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	11	35	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	11	36	2014	2014	NUM
ape-3939	11	37	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	11	38	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	12	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ape-3939	12	2	all	all	DET
ape-3939	12	3	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	12	5	the	the	DET
ape-3939	12	6	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	12	7	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	12	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	12	9	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	12	10	course	course	NOUN
ape-3939	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	12	12	continues	continue	VERB
ape-3939	12	13	to	to	PART
ape-3939	12	14	be	be	AUX
ape-3939	12	15	a	a	DET
ape-3939	12	16	leader	leader	NOUN
ape-3939	12	17	among	among	ADP
ape-3939	12	18	world	world	NOUN
ape-3939	12	19	economies	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	12	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	12	21	ranking	rank	VERB
ape-3939	12	22	third	third	ADV
ape-3939	12	23	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	12	24	the	the	DET
ape-3939	12	25	world	world	NOUN
ape-3939	12	26	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	12	27	terms	term	NOUN
ape-3939	12	28	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	12	29	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ape-3939	12	30	per	per	ADP
ape-3939	12	31	capita	capita	X
ape-3939	12	32	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	12	33	world	world	PROPN
ape-3939	12	34	bank	bank	PROPN
ape-3939	12	35	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	12	36	2020	2020	NUM
ape-3939	12	37	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	12	38	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	13	1	however	however	ADV
ape-3939	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	13	3	several	several	ADJ
ape-3939	13	4	studies	study	NOUN
ape-3939	13	5	point	point	VERB
ape-3939	13	6	out	out	ADP
ape-3939	13	7	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	13	8	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	13	9	’s	’s	PART
ape-3939	13	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	13	11	miracle	miracle	NOUN
ape-3939	13	12	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	13	13	stagnation	stagnation	NOUN
ape-3939	13	14	have	have	VERB
ape-3939	13	15	the	the	DET
ape-3939	13	16	same	same	ADJ
ape-3939	13	17	components	component	NOUN
ape-3939	13	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	13	19	viz	viz	PROPN
ape-3939	13	20	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	13	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	13	22	a	a	DET
ape-3939	13	23	strong	strong	ADJ
ape-3939	13	24	bond	bond	NOUN
ape-3939	13	25	between	between	ADP
ape-3939	13	26	the	the	DET
ape-3939	13	27	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	13	28	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	13	29	banking	banking	NOUN
ape-3939	13	30	sectors	sector	NOUN
ape-3939	13	31	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	14	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	14	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	14	3	banking	banking	NOUN
ape-3939	14	4	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	14	5	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	14	6	characterized	characterize	VERB
ape-3939	14	7	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	14	8	different	different	ADJ
ape-3939	14	9	types	type	NOUN
ape-3939	14	10	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	14	11	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	14	12	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	14	13	long	long	ADJ
ape-3939	14	14	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	14	15	term	term	NOUN
ape-3939	14	16	credit	credit	NOUN
ape-3939	14	17	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	14	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	14	19	asset	asset	NOUN
ape-3939	14	20	management	management	NOUN
ape-3939	14	21	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	14	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	14	23	city	city	NOUN
ape-3939	14	24	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	14	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	14	26	regional	regional	ADJ
ape-3939	14	27	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	14	28	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	14	29	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ape-3939	14	30	regional	regional	ADJ
ape-3939	14	31	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	14	32	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	14	33	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	14	34	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ape-3939	14	35	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	14	36	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	14	37	de	de	X
ape-3939	14	38	masi	masi	PROPN
ape-3939	14	39	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	14	40	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	14	41	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	14	42	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	14	43	2011	2011	NUM
ape-3939	14	44	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	14	45	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	15	1	these	these	DET
ape-3939	15	2	organizations	organization	NOUN
ape-3939	15	3	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	15	4	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	15	5	have	have	VERB
ape-3939	15	6	a	a	DET
ape-3939	15	7	key	key	ADJ
ape-3939	15	8	role	role	NOUN
ape-3939	15	9	to	to	PART
ape-3939	15	10	play	play	VERB
ape-3939	15	11	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	15	12	the	the	DET
ape-3939	15	13	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	15	14	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	15	15	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	15	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	16	1	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	16	2	each	each	DET
ape-3939	16	3	case	case	NOUN
ape-3939	16	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	16	5	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	16	6	’s	’s	PART
ape-3939	16	7	“	"	PUNCT
ape-3939	16	8	big	big	ADJ
ape-3939	16	9	six	six	NUM
ape-3939	16	10	”	"	PUNCT
ape-3939	16	11	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	16	12	note	note	NOUN
ape-3939	16	13	3	3	X
ape-3939	16	14	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	16	15	have	have	VERB
ape-3939	16	16	an	an	DET
ape-3939	16	17	“	"	PUNCT
ape-3939	16	18	internal	internal	ADJ
ape-3939	16	19	bank	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	16	20	”	"	PUNCT
ape-3939	16	21	that	that	PRON
ape-3939	16	22	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	16	23	tied	tie	VERB
ape-3939	16	24	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	16	25	the	the	DET
ape-3939	16	26	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	16	27	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	16	28	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	16	29	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ape-3939	16	30	threads	thread	NOUN
ape-3939	16	31	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	17	1	not	not	PART
ape-3939	17	2	only	only	ADV
ape-3939	17	3	do	do	AUX
ape-3939	17	4	these	these	DET
ape-3939	17	5	central	central	ADJ
ape-3939	17	6	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	17	7	institutions	institution	NOUN
ape-3939	17	8	own	own	VERB
ape-3939	17	9	more	more	ADJ
ape-3939	17	10	than	than	ADP
ape-3939	17	11	50	50	NUM
ape-3939	17	12	%	%	NOUN
ape-3939	17	13	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	17	14	the	the	DET
ape-3939	17	15	shares	share	NOUN
ape-3939	17	16	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	17	17	firms	firm	NOUN
ape-3939	17	18	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	17	19	agarwal	agarwal	PROPN
ape-3939	17	20	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	17	21	elston	elston	PROPN
ape-3939	17	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	17	23	2001	2001	NUM
ape-3939	17	24	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	17	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	17	26	but	but	CCONJ
ape-3939	17	27	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	17	28	many	many	ADJ
ape-3939	17	29	cases	case	NOUN
ape-3939	17	30	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	17	31	the	the	DET
ape-3939	17	32	chairs	chair	NOUN
ape-3939	17	33	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	17	34	supervisory	supervisory	ADJ
ape-3939	17	35	boards	board	NOUN
ape-3939	17	36	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	17	37	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	17	38	bankers	banker	NOUN
ape-3939	17	39	or	or	CCONJ
ape-3939	17	40	bank	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	17	41	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	17	42	related	relate	VERB
ape-3939	17	43	actors	actor	NOUN
ape-3939	17	44	who	who	PRON
ape-3939	17	45	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	17	46	part	part	NOUN
ape-3939	17	47	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	17	48	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	17	49	management	management	NOUN
ape-3939	17	50	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	18	1	all	all	DET
ape-3939	18	2	this	this	DET
ape-3939	18	3	results	result	NOUN
ape-3939	18	4	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	18	5	a	a	DET
ape-3939	18	6	classic	classic	ADJ
ape-3939	18	7	merger	merger	NOUN
ape-3939	18	8	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	18	9	banking	banking	NOUN
ape-3939	18	10	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	18	11	market	market	NOUN
ape-3939	18	12	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	18	14	analogous	analogous	ADJ
ape-3939	18	15	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	18	16	the	the	DET
ape-3939	18	17	classical	classical	ADJ
ape-3939	18	18	german	german	ADJ
ape-3939	18	19	banking	banking	NOUN
ape-3939	18	20	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	18	21	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	18	22	the	the	DET
ape-3939	18	23	19th	19th	ADJ
ape-3939	18	24	century	century	NOUN
ape-3939	18	25	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	19	1	sterken	sterken	VERB
ape-3939	19	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	19	3	tokutsu	tokutsu	NOUN
ape-3939	19	4	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	19	5	2002	2002	NUM
ape-3939	19	6	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	19	7	have	have	AUX
ape-3939	19	8	shown	show	VERB
ape-3939	19	9	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	19	10	this	this	DET
ape-3939	19	11	connection	connection	NOUN
ape-3939	19	12	encourages	encourage	VERB
ape-3939	19	13	conglomerates	conglomerate	NOUN
ape-3939	19	14	to	to	PART
ape-3939	19	15	take	take	VERB
ape-3939	19	16	out	out	ADP
ape-3939	19	17	more	more	ADV
ape-3939	19	18	favorable	favorable	ADJ
ape-3939	19	19	loans	loan	NOUN
ape-3939	19	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	19	21	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	19	22	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	19	23	the	the	DET
ape-3939	19	24	presence	presence	NOUN
ape-3939	19	25	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	19	26	a	a	DET
ape-3939	19	27	credit	credit	NOUN
ape-3939	19	28	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	19	29	itself	itself	PRON
ape-3939	19	30	attracts	attract	VERB
ape-3939	19	31	more	more	ADJ
ape-3939	19	32	loans	loan	NOUN
ape-3939	19	33	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	19	34	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	19	35	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	19	36	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	20	1	all	all	DET
ape-3939	20	2	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	20	3	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	20	4	results	result	VERB
ape-3939	20	5	a	a	DET
ape-3939	20	6	number	number	NOUN
ape-3939	20	7	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	20	8	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
ape-3939	20	9	that	that	PRON
ape-3939	20	10	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ape-3939	20	11	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	20	12	distort	distort	VERB
ape-3939	20	13	the	the	DET
ape-3939	20	14	markets	market	NOUN
ape-3939	20	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	21	1	there	there	PRON
ape-3939	21	2	are	be	VERB
ape-3939	21	3	long	long	ADJ
ape-3939	21	4	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	21	5	term	term	NOUN
ape-3939	21	6	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	21	7	close	close	ADJ
ape-3939	21	8	credit	credit	NOUN
ape-3939	21	9	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ape-3939	21	10	between	between	ADP
ape-3939	21	11	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	21	12	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	21	13	large	large	ADJ
ape-3939	21	14	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ape-3939	21	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	21	16	resulting	result	VERB
ape-3939	21	17	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	21	18	a	a	DET
ape-3939	21	19	highly	highly	ADV
ape-3939	21	20	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
ape-3939	21	21	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-3939	21	22	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	21	23	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	21	24	the	the	DET
ape-3939	21	25	central	central	ADJ
ape-3939	21	26	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	21	27	positions	position	NOUN
ape-3939	21	28	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	21	29	occupied	occupy	VERB
ape-3939	21	30	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	21	31	leading	lead	VERB
ape-3939	21	32	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	21	33	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	22	1	however	however	ADV
ape-3939	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	22	3	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	22	4	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	22	5	accompanied	accompany	VERB
ape-3939	22	6	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	22	7	a	a	DET
ape-3939	22	8	strong	strong	ADJ
ape-3939	22	9	asymmetric	asymmetric	ADJ
ape-3939	22	10	information	information	NOUN
ape-3939	22	11	problem	problem	NOUN
ape-3939	22	12	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	22	13	the	the	DET
ape-3939	22	14	market	market	NOUN
ape-3939	22	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	22	16	de	de	X
ape-3939	22	17	masi	masi	PROPN
ape-3939	22	18	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	22	19	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	22	20	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	22	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	22	22	2011	2011	NUM
ape-3939	22	23	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	22	24	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	23	1	as	as	SCONJ
ape-3939	23	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	23	3	firms	firm	NOUN
ape-3939	23	4	operate	operate	VERB
ape-3939	23	5	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	23	6	this	this	DET
ape-3939	23	7	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	23	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	23	9	they	they	PRON
ape-3939	23	10	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	23	11	heavily	heavily	ADV
ape-3939	23	12	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ape-3939	23	13	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	23	14	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	23	15	’	’	PART
ape-3939	23	16	funding	funding	NOUN
ape-3939	23	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	23	18	leading	lead	VERB
ape-3939	23	19	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	23	20	the	the	DET
ape-3939	23	21	bankshaving	bankshaving	NOUN
ape-3939	23	22	much	much	ADV
ape-3939	23	23	more	more	ADJ
ape-3939	23	24	information	information	NOUN
ape-3939	23	25	about	about	ADP
ape-3939	23	26	the	the	DET
ape-3939	23	27	firms	firm	NOUN
ape-3939	23	28	than	than	ADP
ape-3939	23	29	their	their	PRON
ape-3939	23	30	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
ape-3939	23	31	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	23	32	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	23	33	countries	country	NOUN
ape-3939	23	34	’	'	PUNCT
ape-3939	23	35	credit	credit	NOUN
ape-3939	23	36	markets	market	NOUN
ape-3939	23	37	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	23	38	spiegel	spiegel	PROPN
ape-3939	23	39	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	23	40	yamori	yamori	PROPN
ape-3939	23	41	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	23	42	2003	2003	NUM
ape-3939	23	43	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	23	44	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	24	1	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	24	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ape-3939	24	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	24	4	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	24	5	provide	provide	VERB
ape-3939	24	6	preferential	preferential	ADJ
ape-3939	24	7	credit	credit	NOUN
ape-3939	24	8	terms	term	NOUN
ape-3939	24	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	24	10	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	24	11	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	24	12	more	more	ADV
ape-3939	24	13	lenient	lenient	ADJ
ape-3939	24	14	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	24	15	terms	term	NOUN
ape-3939	24	16	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	24	17	easier	easy	ADJ
ape-3939	24	18	access	access	NOUN
ape-3939	24	19	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	24	20	capital	capital	NOUN
ape-3939	24	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	24	22	bank	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	24	23	debt	debt	NOUN
ape-3939	24	24	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ape-3939	24	25	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	24	26	the	the	DET
ape-3939	24	27	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ape-3939	24	28	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	24	29	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	24	30	preferential	preferential	ADJ
ape-3939	24	31	loan	loan	NOUN
ape-3939	24	32	terms	term	NOUN
ape-3939	24	33	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	24	34	de	de	X
ape-3939	24	35	masi	masi	PROPN
ape-3939	24	36	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	24	37	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	24	38	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	24	39	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	24	40	2011	2011	NUM
ape-3939	24	41	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	24	42	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	25	1	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	25	2	follows	follow	VERB
ape-3939	25	3	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	25	4	all	all	DET
ape-3939	25	5	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	25	6	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	25	7	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	25	8	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	25	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	25	10	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	25	11	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	25	12	steering	steer	VERB
ape-3939	25	13	firms	firm	NOUN
ape-3939	25	14	towards	towards	ADP
ape-3939	25	15	low	low	ADJ
ape-3939	25	16	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	25	17	risk	risk	NOUN
ape-3939	25	18	investment	investment	NOUN
ape-3939	25	19	decisions	decision	NOUN
ape-3939	25	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	25	21	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	25	22	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	25	23	implies	imply	VERB
ape-3939	25	24	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	25	25	firms	firm	NOUN
ape-3939	25	26	closely	closely	ADV
ape-3939	25	27	related	relate	VERB
ape-3939	25	28	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	25	29	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	25	30	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	25	31	less	less	ADV
ape-3939	25	32	profitable	profitable	ADJ
ape-3939	25	33	than	than	ADP
ape-3939	25	34	their	their	PRON
ape-3939	25	35	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	25	36	competitors	competitor	NOUN
ape-3939	25	37	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	25	38	ogawa	ogawa	PROPN
ape-3939	25	39	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	25	40	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	25	41	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	25	42	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	25	43	2007	2007	NUM
ape-3939	25	44	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	25	45	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	26	1	ogawa	ogawa	PROPN
ape-3939	26	2	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	26	3	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	26	4	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	26	5	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	26	6	2007	2007	NUM
ape-3939	26	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	26	8	provided	provide	VERB
ape-3939	26	9	a	a	DET
ape-3939	26	10	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ape-3939	26	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	26	12	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	26	13	the	the	DET
ape-3939	26	14	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ape-3939	26	15	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	26	16	the	the	DET
ape-3939	26	17	number	number	NOUN
ape-3939	26	18	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	26	19	long	long	ADJ
ape-3939	26	20	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	26	21	term	term	NOUN
ape-3939	26	22	debt	debt	NOUN
ape-3939	26	23	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ape-3939	26	24	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	26	25	the	the	DET
ape-3939	26	26	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-3939	26	27	between	between	ADP
ape-3939	26	28	key	key	ADJ
ape-3939	26	29	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ape-3939	26	30	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	26	31	the	the	DET
ape-3939	26	32	firms	firm	NOUN
ape-3939	26	33	;	;	PUNCT
ape-3939	26	34	the	the	DET
ape-3939	26	35	authors	author	NOUN
ape-3939	26	36	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ape-3939	26	37	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	26	38	although	although	SCONJ
ape-3939	26	39	the	the	DET
ape-3939	26	40	largest	large	ADJ
ape-3939	26	41	firms	firm	NOUN
ape-3939	26	42	have	have	VERB
ape-3939	26	43	the	the	DET
ape-3939	26	44	most	most	ADJ
ape-3939	26	45	banking	banking	NOUN
ape-3939	26	46	links	link	NOUN
ape-3939	26	47	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	26	48	the	the	DET
ape-3939	26	49	number	number	NOUN
ape-3939	26	50	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	26	51	links	link	NOUN
ape-3939	26	52	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	26	53	positively	positively	ADV
ape-3939	26	54	correlated	correlate	VERB
ape-3939	26	55	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	26	56	solvency	solvency	NOUN
ape-3939	26	57	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	26	58	r&d	r&d	NOUN
ape-3939	26	59	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	26	60	but	but	CCONJ
ape-3939	26	61	has	have	VERB
ape-3939	26	62	a	a	DET
ape-3939	26	63	negative	negative	ADJ
ape-3939	26	64	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	26	65	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	26	66	the	the	DET
ape-3939	26	67	firms	firm	NOUN
ape-3939	26	68	’	’	PART
ape-3939	26	69	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
ape-3939	26	70	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	27	1	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	27	2	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	27	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
ape-3939	27	4	suffered	suffer	VERB
ape-3939	27	5	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ape-3939	27	6	damage	damage	NOUN
ape-3939	27	7	after	after	ADP
ape-3939	27	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	27	9	1990	1990	NUM
ape-3939	27	10	bubble	bubble	NOUN
ape-3939	27	11	collapse	collapse	NOUN
ape-3939	27	12	due	due	ADP
ape-3939	27	13	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	27	14	the	the	DET
ape-3939	27	15	above	above	ADV
ape-3939	27	16	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	27	17	mentioned	mention	VERB
ape-3939	27	18	structural	structural	ADJ
ape-3939	27	19	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ape-3939	27	20	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	28	1	there	there	PRON
ape-3939	28	2	has	have	AUX
ape-3939	28	3	been	be	AUX
ape-3939	28	4	a	a	DET
ape-3939	28	5	significant	significant	ADJ
ape-3939	28	6	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
ape-3939	28	7	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	28	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	28	9	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	28	10	status	status	NOUN
ape-3939	28	11	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	28	12	the	the	DET
ape-3939	28	13	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	28	14	banking	banking	NOUN
ape-3939	28	15	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	28	16	since	since	SCONJ
ape-3939	28	17	1992	1992	NUM
ape-3939	28	18	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	28	19	brewer	brewer	NOUN
ape-3939	28	20	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	28	21	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	28	22	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	28	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	28	24	2003	2003	NUM
ape-3939	28	25	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	28	26	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	28	27	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	28	28	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ape-3939	28	29	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	28	30	recording	record	VERB
ape-3939	28	31	a	a	DET
ape-3939	28	32	total	total	ADJ
ape-3939	28	33	loan	loan	NOUN
ape-3939	28	34	loss	loss	NOUN
ape-3939	28	35	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	28	36	about	about	ADP
ape-3939	28	37	yen	yen	NOUN
ape-3939	28	38	83	83	NUM
ape-3939	28	39	trillion	trillion	NUM
ape-3939	28	40	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	29	1	these	these	DET
ape-3939	29	2	losses	loss	NOUN
ape-3939	29	3	have	have	AUX
ape-3939	29	4	reduced	reduce	VERB
ape-3939	29	5	the	the	DET
ape-3939	29	6	capitalization	capitalization	NOUN
ape-3939	29	7	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	29	8	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	29	9	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	29	10	led	lead	VERB
ape-3939	29	11	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	29	12	the	the	DET
ape-3939	29	13	failure	failure	NOUN
ape-3939	29	14	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	29	15	three	three	NUM
ape-3939	29	16	large	large	ADJ
ape-3939	29	17	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	29	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	30	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	30	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ape-3939	30	3	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	30	4	situation	situation	NOUN
ape-3939	30	5	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	30	6	these	these	DET
ape-3939	30	7	large	large	ADJ
ape-3939	30	8	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	30	9	affected	affect	VERB
ape-3939	30	10	the	the	DET
ape-3939	30	11	entire	entire	ADJ
ape-3939	30	12	credit	credit	NOUN
ape-3939	30	13	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	30	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	30	15	especially	especially	ADV
ape-3939	30	16	their	their	PRON
ape-3939	30	17	weaker	weak	ADJ
ape-3939	30	18	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	30	19	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
ape-3939	30	20	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	31	1	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	31	2	order	order	NOUN
ape-3939	31	3	to	to	PART
ape-3939	31	4	increase	increase	VERB
ape-3939	31	5	the	the	DET
ape-3939	31	6	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	31	7	stability	stability	NOUN
ape-3939	31	8	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	31	9	the	the	DET
ape-3939	31	10	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	31	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	31	12	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	31	13	regulators	regulator	NOUN
ape-3939	31	14	liquidated	liquidate	VERB
ape-3939	31	15	a	a	DET
ape-3939	31	16	city	city	NOUN
ape-3939	31	17	bank	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	31	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	31	19	nationalized	nationalize	VERB
ape-3939	31	20	two	two	NUM
ape-3939	31	21	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	31	22	the	the	DET
ape-3939	31	23	three	three	NUM
ape-3939	31	24	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-3939	31	25	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-3939	31	26	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	31	27	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-3939	31	28	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	31	29	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	31	30	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-3939	31	31	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	32	1	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	32	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-3939	32	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-3939	32	5	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	32	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	32	7	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	32	8	46	46	NUM
ape-3939	32	9	published	publish	VERB
ape-3939	32	10	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	32	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-3939	32	12	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-3939	32	13	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	32	14	largest	large	ADJ
ape-3939	32	15	long	long	ADJ
ape-3939	32	16	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	32	17	term	term	NOUN
ape-3939	32	18	credit	credit	NOUN
ape-3939	32	19	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	32	20	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	32	21	brewer	brewer	NOUN
ape-3939	32	22	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	32	23	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	32	24	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	32	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	32	26	2003	2003	NUM
ape-3939	32	27	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	32	28	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	32	29	1997	1997	NUM
ape-3939	32	30	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	33	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	33	2	failures	failure	NOUN
ape-3939	33	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	33	4	bank	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	33	5	negatively	negatively	ADV
ape-3939	33	6	affected	affect	VERB
ape-3939	33	7	the	the	DET
ape-3939	33	8	stock	stock	NOUN
ape-3939	33	9	prices	price	NOUN
ape-3939	33	10	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	33	11	the	the	DET
ape-3939	33	12	credit	credit	NOUN
ape-3939	33	13	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	33	14	related	relate	VERB
ape-3939	33	15	businesses	business	NOUN
ape-3939	33	16	as	as	ADV
ape-3939	33	17	well	well	ADV
ape-3939	33	18	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	33	19	de	de	X
ape-3939	33	20	masi	masi	PROPN
ape-3939	33	21	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	33	22	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	33	23	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	33	24	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	33	25	2011	2011	NUM
ape-3939	33	26	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	33	27	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	34	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ape-3939	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	34	3	a	a	DET
ape-3939	34	4	major	major	ADJ
ape-3939	34	5	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	34	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ape-3939	34	7	was	be	AUX
ape-3939	34	8	implemented	implement	VERB
ape-3939	34	9	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	34	10	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	34	11	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	34	12	the	the	DET
ape-3939	34	13	2000s	2000s	NUM
ape-3939	34	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	35	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	35	2	crl	crl	PROPN
ape-3939	35	3	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	35	4	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ape-3939	35	5	rehabilitation	rehabilitation	NOUN
ape-3939	35	6	law	law	NOUN
ape-3939	35	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	35	8	was	be	AUX
ape-3939	35	9	enacted	enact	VERB
ape-3939	35	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	35	11	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	35	12	restructured	restructure	VERB
ape-3939	35	13	the	the	DET
ape-3939	35	14	financing	financing	NOUN
ape-3939	35	15	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	35	16	’s	’s	PART
ape-3939	35	17	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	35	18	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	35	19	based	base	VERB
ape-3939	35	20	connections	connection	NOUN
ape-3939	35	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	35	22	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	35	23	lead	lead	VERB
ape-3939	35	24	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	35	25	positive	positive	ADJ
ape-3939	35	26	results	result	NOUN
ape-3939	35	27	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	35	28	2012	2012	NUM
ape-3939	35	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	36	1	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	36	2	was	be	AUX
ape-3939	36	3	followed	follow	VERB
ape-3939	36	4	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	36	5	further	further	ADJ
ape-3939	36	6	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	36	7	stimulus	stimulus	ADJ
ape-3939	36	8	decisions	decision	NOUN
ape-3939	36	9	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	36	10	the	the	DET
ape-3939	36	11	government	government	NOUN
ape-3939	36	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	36	13	decentralizing	decentralize	VERB
ape-3939	36	14	the	the	DET
ape-3939	36	15	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	36	16	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	36	17	removing	remove	VERB
ape-3939	36	18	the	the	DET
ape-3939	36	19	ties	tie	NOUN
ape-3939	36	20	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	36	21	market	market	NOUN
ape-3939	36	22	players	player	NOUN
ape-3939	36	23	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	37	1	all	all	DET
ape-3939	37	2	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	37	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	37	4	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	37	5	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	37	6	terms	term	NOUN
ape-3939	37	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	37	8	has	have	AUX
ape-3939	37	9	had	have	VERB
ape-3939	37	10	positive	positive	ADJ
ape-3939	37	11	results	result	NOUN
ape-3939	37	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	37	13	as	as	SCONJ
ape-3939	37	14	stock	stock	NOUN
ape-3939	37	15	market	market	NOUN
ape-3939	37	16	prices	price	NOUN
ape-3939	37	17	have	have	AUX
ape-3939	37	18	started	start	VERB
ape-3939	37	19	to	to	PART
ape-3939	37	20	rise	rise	VERB
ape-3939	37	21	after	after	ADP
ape-3939	37	22	a	a	DET
ape-3939	37	23	long	long	ADJ
ape-3939	37	24	stagnation	stagnation	NOUN
ape-3939	37	25	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	37	26	chan	chan	PROPN
ape-3939	37	27	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	37	28	lau	lau	PROPN
ape-3939	37	29	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	37	30	2002	2002	NUM
ape-3939	37	31	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	37	32	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	38	1	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	38	2	course	course	NOUN
ape-3939	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	38	4	this	this	DET
ape-3939	38	5	result	result	NOUN
ape-3939	38	6	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	38	7	required	require	VERB
ape-3939	38	8	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	38	9	to	to	PART
ape-3939	38	10	increase	increase	VERB
ape-3939	38	11	the	the	DET
ape-3939	38	12	share	share	NOUN
ape-3939	38	13	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	38	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ape-3939	38	15	capital	capital	NOUN
ape-3939	38	16	investment	investment	NOUN
ape-3939	38	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	38	18	compared	compare	VERB
ape-3939	38	19	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	38	20	the	the	DET
ape-3939	38	21	national	national	ADJ
ape-3939	38	22	capital	capital	NOUN
ape-3939	38	23	investments	investment	NOUN
ape-3939	38	24	that	that	PRON
ape-3939	38	25	had	have	AUX
ape-3939	38	26	dominated	dominate	VERB
ape-3939	38	27	the	the	DET
ape-3939	38	28	markets	market	NOUN
ape-3939	38	29	so	so	ADV
ape-3939	38	30	far	far	ADV
ape-3939	38	31	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	39	1	all	all	DET
ape-3939	39	2	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	39	3	has	have	AUX
ape-3939	39	4	been	be	AUX
ape-3939	39	5	recorded	record	VERB
ape-3939	39	6	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	39	7	literature	literature	NOUN
ape-3939	39	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	39	9	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	39	10	many	many	ADJ
ape-3939	39	11	authors	author	NOUN
ape-3939	39	12	studying	study	VERB
ape-3939	39	13	the	the	DET
ape-3939	39	14	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ape-3939	39	15	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	39	16	its	its	PRON
ape-3939	39	17	results	result	NOUN
ape-3939	39	18	like	like	ADP
ape-3939	39	19	increased	increase	VERB
ape-3939	39	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ape-3939	39	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	39	22	output	output	NOUN
ape-3939	39	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	39	24	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	39	25	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ape-3939	39	26	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	39	27	driffield	driffield	PROPN
ape-3939	39	28	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	39	29	2001	2001	NUM
ape-3939	39	30	;	;	PUNCT
ape-3939	39	31	driffield	driffield	PROPN
ape-3939	39	32	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	39	33	girma	girma	PROPN
ape-3939	39	34	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	39	35	2003	2003	NUM
ape-3939	39	36	;	;	PUNCT
ape-3939	39	37	driffield	driffield	PROPN
ape-3939	39	38	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	39	39	munday	munday	PROPN
ape-3939	39	40	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	39	41	2000	2000	NUM
ape-3939	39	42	;	;	PUNCT
ape-3939	39	43	driffield	driffield	PROPN
ape-3939	39	44	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	39	45	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ape-3939	39	46	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	39	47	2000	2000	NUM
ape-3939	39	48	;	;	PUNCT
ape-3939	39	49	kimino	kimino	PROPN
ape-3939	39	50	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	39	51	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	39	52	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	39	53	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	39	54	2007	2007	NUM
ape-3939	39	55	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	39	56	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	40	1	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	40	2	has	have	AUX
ape-3939	40	3	taken	take	VERB
ape-3939	40	4	a	a	DET
ape-3939	40	5	huge	huge	ADJ
ape-3939	40	6	step	step	NOUN
ape-3939	40	7	towards	towards	ADP
ape-3939	40	8	tackling	tackle	VERB
ape-3939	40	9	growth	growth	NOUN
ape-3939	40	10	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	40	11	restrictive	restrictive	ADJ
ape-3939	40	12	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	40	13	practices	practice	NOUN
ape-3939	40	14	such	such	ADJ
ape-3939	40	15	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	40	16	closed	closed	ADJ
ape-3939	40	17	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	40	18	loop	loop	NOUN
ape-3939	40	19	sales	sale	NOUN
ape-3939	40	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	40	21	cartel	cartel	NOUN
ape-3939	40	22	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	40	23	like	like	ADJ
ape-3939	40	24	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ape-3939	40	25	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	40	26	entrenched	entrenched	ADJ
ape-3939	40	27	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ape-3939	40	28	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	40	29	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	40	30	makes	make	VERB
ape-3939	40	31	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	40	32	more	more	ADV
ape-3939	40	33	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ape-3939	40	34	for	for	SCONJ
ape-3939	40	35	new	new	ADJ
ape-3939	40	36	entrants	entrant	NOUN
ape-3939	40	37	to	to	PART
ape-3939	40	38	compete	compete	VERB
ape-3939	40	39	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	40	40	products	product	NOUN
ape-3939	40	41	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	40	42	services	service	NOUN
ape-3939	40	43	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	40	44	/	/	SYM
ape-3939	40	45	or	or	CCONJ
ape-3939	40	46	prices	price	NOUN
ape-3939	40	47	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	40	48	yoshino	yoshino	X
ape-3939	40	49	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	40	50	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	40	51	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	40	52	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	40	53	2014	2014	NUM
ape-3939	40	54	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	40	55	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	41	1	2	2	X
ape-3939	41	2	.	.	X
ape-3939	41	3	zaibatsu	zaibatsu	PROPN
ape-3939	41	4	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	41	5	keiretsu	keiretsu	PROPN
ape-3939	41	6	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	41	7	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	41	8	important	important	ADJ
ape-3939	41	9	to	to	PART
ape-3939	41	10	note	note	VERB
ape-3939	41	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	41	12	however	however	ADV
ape-3939	41	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	41	14	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	41	15	the	the	DET
ape-3939	41	16	afore	afore	NOUN
ape-3939	41	17	said	say	VERB
ape-3939	41	18	image	image	NOUN
ape-3939	41	19	captures	capture	VERB
ape-3939	41	20	only	only	ADV
ape-3939	41	21	a	a	DET
ape-3939	41	22	part	part	NOUN
ape-3939	41	23	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	41	24	the	the	DET
ape-3939	41	25	story	story	NOUN
ape-3939	41	26	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	42	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	42	2	development	development	NOUN
ape-3939	42	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	42	4	this	this	DET
ape-3939	42	5	level	level	NOUN
ape-3939	42	6	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	42	7	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	42	8	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
ape-3939	42	9	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	42	10	the	the	DET
ape-3939	42	11	banking	banking	NOUN
ape-3939	42	12	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	42	13	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	42	14	the	the	DET
ape-3939	42	15	result	result	NOUN
ape-3939	42	16	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	42	17	a	a	DET
ape-3939	42	18	long	long	ADJ
ape-3939	42	19	social	social	ADJ
ape-3939	42	20	change	change	NOUN
ape-3939	42	21	leading	lead	VERB
ape-3939	42	22	all	all	DET
ape-3939	42	23	the	the	DET
ape-3939	42	24	way	way	NOUN
ape-3939	42	25	back	back	ADV
ape-3939	42	26	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	42	27	the	the	DET
ape-3939	42	28	operation	operation	NOUN
ape-3939	42	29	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	42	30	edo	edo	PROPN
ape-3939	42	31	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	42	32	era	era	NOUN
ape-3939	42	33	family	family	NOUN
ape-3939	42	34	businesses	business	NOUN
ape-3939	42	35	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	43	1	however	however	ADV
ape-3939	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	43	3	i	i	PRON
ape-3939	43	4	would	would	AUX
ape-3939	43	5	not	not	PART
ape-3939	43	6	interpret	interpret	VERB
ape-3939	43	7	the	the	DET
ape-3939	43	8	whole	whole	ADJ
ape-3939	43	9	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	43	10	history	history	NOUN
ape-3939	43	11	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	43	12	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	43	13	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	43	14	this	this	DET
ape-3939	43	15	paper	paper	NOUN
ape-3939	43	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	43	17	but	but	CCONJ
ape-3939	43	18	confine	confine	VERB
ape-3939	43	19	myself	myself	PRON
ape-3939	43	20	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	43	21	the	the	DET
ape-3939	43	22	development	development	NOUN
ape-3939	43	23	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	43	24	the	the	DET
ape-3939	43	25	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ape-3939	43	26	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	43	27	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	44	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ape-3939	44	2	one	one	NUM
ape-3939	44	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	44	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	44	5	most	most	ADV
ape-3939	44	6	important	important	ADJ
ape-3939	44	7	internal	internal	ADJ
ape-3939	44	8	engines	engine	NOUN
ape-3939	44	9	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	44	10	the	the	DET
ape-3939	44	11	development	development	NOUN
ape-3939	44	12	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	44	13	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	44	14	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ape-3939	44	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	44	16	showa	showa	NOUN
ape-3939	44	17	era	era	NOUN
ape-3939	44	18	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	44	19	1926-	1926-	NUM
ape-3939	44	20	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	44	21	was	be	AUX
ape-3939	44	22	the	the	DET
ape-3939	44	23	zaibatsu	zaibatsu	PROPN
ape-3939	44	24	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	45	1	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	45	2	arrived	arrive	VERB
ape-3939	45	3	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	45	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	45	5	global	global	ADJ
ape-3939	45	6	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ape-3939	45	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	45	8	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ape-3939	45	9	relatively	relatively	ADV
ape-3939	45	10	late	late	ADV
ape-3939	45	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	45	12	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	45	13	even	even	ADV
ape-3939	45	14	then	then	ADV
ape-3939	45	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	45	16	the	the	DET
ape-3939	45	17	process	process	NOUN
ape-3939	45	18	began	begin	VERB
ape-3939	45	19	due	due	ADJ
ape-3939	45	20	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	45	21	external	external	ADJ
ape-3939	45	22	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ape-3939	45	23	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	45	24	imai	imai	PROPN
ape-3939	45	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	45	26	1987	1987	NUM
ape-3939	45	27	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	45	28	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	46	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	46	2	engines	engine	NOUN
ape-3939	46	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	46	4	this	this	DET
ape-3939	46	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	46	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ape-3939	46	7	were	be	AUX
ape-3939	46	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	46	9	zaibatsus	zaibatsus	NOUN
ape-3939	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	46	11	created	create	VERB
ape-3939	46	12	to	to	PART
ape-3939	46	13	supplement	supplement	VERB
ape-3939	46	14	the	the	DET
ape-3939	46	15	market	market	NOUN
ape-3939	46	16	imperfections	imperfection	NOUN
ape-3939	46	17	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	46	18	the	the	DET
ape-3939	46	19	changing	change	VERB
ape-3939	46	20	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	46	21	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	47	1	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	47	2	a	a	DET
ape-3939	47	3	result	result	NOUN
ape-3939	47	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	47	5	zaibatsu	zaibatsu	PROPN
ape-3939	47	6	firms	firm	NOUN
ape-3939	47	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	47	8	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	47	9	have	have	AUX
ape-3939	47	10	optimized	optimize	VERB
ape-3939	47	11	their	their	PRON
ape-3939	47	12	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ape-3939	47	13	returns	return	NOUN
ape-3939	47	14	within	within	ADP
ape-3939	47	15	a	a	DET
ape-3939	47	16	strong	strong	ADJ
ape-3939	47	17	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
ape-3939	47	18	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	47	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	47	20	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	47	21	be	be	AUX
ape-3939	47	22	interpreted	interpret	VERB
ape-3939	47	23	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	47	24	a	a	DET
ape-3939	47	25	form	form	NOUN
ape-3939	47	26	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	47	27	early	early	ADJ
ape-3939	47	28	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	47	29	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ape-3939	47	30	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	47	31	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-3939	47	32	through	through	ADP
ape-3939	47	33	closely	closely	ADV
ape-3939	47	34	inter	inter	ADJ
ape-3939	47	35	-	-	ADJ
ape-3939	47	36	related	related	ADJ
ape-3939	47	37	activities	activity	NOUN
ape-3939	47	38	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	47	39	imai	imai	PROPN
ape-3939	47	40	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	47	41	1987	1987	NUM
ape-3939	47	42	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	47	43	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	48	1	these	these	DET
ape-3939	48	2	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	48	3	networks	network	NOUN
ape-3939	48	4	have	have	AUX
ape-3939	48	5	created	create	VERB
ape-3939	48	6	a	a	DET
ape-3939	48	7	strong	strong	ADJ
ape-3939	48	8	control	control	NOUN
ape-3939	48	9	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-3939	48	10	through	through	ADP
ape-3939	48	11	asset	asset	NOUN
ape-3939	48	12	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	48	13	share	share	NOUN
ape-3939	48	14	ownership	ownership	NOUN
ape-3939	48	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	48	16	human	human	ADJ
ape-3939	48	17	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ape-3939	48	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	48	19	trust	trust	NOUN
ape-3939	48	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	48	21	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	48	22	centralized	centralized	ADJ
ape-3939	48	23	purchase	purchase	NOUN
ape-3939	48	24	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	48	25	marketing	marketing	NOUN
ape-3939	48	26	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	49	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	49	2	basic	basic	ADJ
ape-3939	49	3	method	method	NOUN
ape-3939	49	4	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	49	5	control	control	NOUN
ape-3939	49	6	was	be	AUX
ape-3939	49	7	direct	direct	ADJ
ape-3939	49	8	share	share	NOUN
ape-3939	49	9	ownership	ownership	NOUN
ape-3939	49	10	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	49	11	imai	imai	PROPN
ape-3939	49	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	49	13	1987	1987	NUM
ape-3939	49	14	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	49	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	50	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	50	2	close	close	ADJ
ape-3939	50	3	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-3939	50	4	between	between	ADP
ape-3939	50	5	firms	firm	NOUN
ape-3939	50	6	was	be	AUX
ape-3939	50	7	reflected	reflect	VERB
ape-3939	50	8	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	50	9	the	the	DET
ape-3939	50	10	fact	fact	NOUN
ape-3939	50	11	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	50	12	executives	executive	NOUN
ape-3939	50	13	held	hold	VERB
ape-3939	50	14	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ape-3939	50	15	roles	role	NOUN
ape-3939	50	16	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	50	17	more	more	ADJ
ape-3939	50	18	than	than	ADP
ape-3939	50	19	one	one	NUM
ape-3939	50	20	company	company	NOUN
ape-3939	50	21	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
ape-3939	50	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	50	23	such	such	ADJ
ape-3939	50	24	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	50	25	these	these	DET
ape-3939	50	26	organizations	organization	NOUN
ape-3939	50	27	could	could	AUX
ape-3939	50	28	“	"	PUNCT
ape-3939	50	29	function	function	VERB
ape-3939	50	30	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	50	31	a	a	DET
ape-3939	50	32	monolithic	monolithic	ADJ
ape-3939	50	33	whole	whole	NOUN
ape-3939	50	34	”	"	PUNCT
ape-3939	50	35	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	50	36	hadley	hadley	NOUN
ape-3939	50	37	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	50	38	2015	2015	NUM
ape-3939	50	39	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	50	40	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	51	1	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	51	2	a	a	DET
ape-3939	51	3	result	result	NOUN
ape-3939	51	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	51	5	zaibatsu	zaibatsu	PROPN
ape-3939	51	6	has	have	AUX
ape-3939	51	7	been	be	AUX
ape-3939	51	8	able	able	ADJ
ape-3939	51	9	to	to	PART
ape-3939	51	10	bring	bring	VERB
ape-3939	51	11	success	success	NOUN
ape-3939	51	12	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	51	13	several	several	ADJ
ape-3939	51	14	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-3939	51	15	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	51	16	the	the	DET
ape-3939	51	17	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	51	18	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	51	19	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	52	1	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	52	2	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	52	3	how	how	SCONJ
ape-3939	52	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	52	5	zaibatsu	zaibatsu	NOUN
ape-3939	52	6	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	52	7	294	294	NUM
ape-3939	52	8	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	52	9	operating	operate	VERB
ape-3939	52	10	under	under	ADP
ape-3939	52	11	mitsui	mitsui	PROPN
ape-3939	52	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	52	13	the	the	DET
ape-3939	52	14	zaibatsu	zaibatsu	NOUN
ape-3939	52	15	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	52	16	241	241	NUM
ape-3939	52	17	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	52	18	under	under	ADP
ape-3939	52	19	mitsubishi	mitsubishi	PROPN
ape-3939	52	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	52	21	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	52	22	that	that	PRON
ape-3939	52	23	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	52	24	166	166	NUM
ape-3939	52	25	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	52	26	under	under	ADP
ape-3939	52	27	sumitomo	sumitomo	PROPN
ape-3939	52	28	emerged	emerge	VERB
ape-3939	52	29	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	52	30	imai	imai	PROPN
ape-3939	52	31	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	52	32	1987	1987	NUM
ape-3939	52	33	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	52	34	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	53	1	this	this	DET
ape-3939	53	2	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	53	3	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ape-3939	53	4	coincided	coincide	VERB
ape-3939	53	5	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	53	6	the	the	DET
ape-3939	53	7	transfer	transfer	NOUN
ape-3939	53	8	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	53	9	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-3939	53	10	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	53	11	developed	develop	VERB
ape-3939	53	12	economies	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	53	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	53	14	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-3939	53	15	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-3939	53	16	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	53	17	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-3939	53	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	53	19	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	53	20	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-3939	53	21	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	54	1	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	54	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-3939	54	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-3939	54	5	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	54	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	54	7	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	54	8	47	47	NUM
ape-3939	54	9	published	publish	VERB
ape-3939	54	10	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	54	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-3939	54	12	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-3939	54	13	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	54	14	especially	especially	ADV
ape-3939	54	15	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	54	16	britain	britain	PROPN
ape-3939	54	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	54	18	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	54	19	less	less	ADV
ape-3939	54	20	developed	develop	VERB
ape-3939	54	21	economies	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	54	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	54	23	including	include	VERB
ape-3939	54	24	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	54	25	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	55	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	55	2	leaders	leader	NOUN
ape-3939	55	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	55	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	55	5	successful	successful	ADJ
ape-3939	55	6	zaibatsu	zaibatsu	PROPN
ape-3939	55	7	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	55	8	had	have	VERB
ape-3939	55	9	a	a	DET
ape-3939	55	10	missionary	missionary	ADJ
ape-3939	55	11	zeal	zeal	NOUN
ape-3939	55	12	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	55	13	developing	develop	VERB
ape-3939	55	14	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	55	15	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	55	16	an	an	DET
ape-3939	55	17	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-3939	55	18	nation	nation	NOUN
ape-3939	55	19	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	56	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ape-3939	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	56	3	they	they	PRON
ape-3939	56	4	opposed	oppose	VERB
ape-3939	56	5	short	short	ADJ
ape-3939	56	6	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	56	7	term	term	NOUN
ape-3939	56	8	gains	gain	NOUN
ape-3939	56	9	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	56	10	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ape-3939	56	11	risk	risk	NOUN
ape-3939	56	12	aversion	aversion	NOUN
ape-3939	56	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	56	14	making	make	VERB
ape-3939	56	15	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ape-3939	56	16	investments	investment	NOUN
ape-3939	56	17	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	56	18	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
ape-3939	56	19	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	56	20	imai	imai	PROPN
ape-3939	56	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	56	22	1987	1987	NUM
ape-3939	56	23	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	56	24	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	57	1	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	57	2	the	the	DET
ape-3939	57	3	first	first	ADJ
ape-3939	57	4	half	half	NOUN
ape-3939	57	5	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	57	6	the	the	DET
ape-3939	57	7	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ape-3939	57	8	century	century	NOUN
ape-3939	57	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	57	10	zaibatsus	zaibatsus	PROPN
ape-3939	57	11	became	become	VERB
ape-3939	57	12	key	key	ADJ
ape-3939	57	13	players	player	NOUN
ape-3939	57	14	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	57	15	bank	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	57	16	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
ape-3939	57	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	57	18	creating	create	VERB
ape-3939	57	19	a	a	DET
ape-3939	57	20	close	close	ADJ
ape-3939	57	21	link	link	NOUN
ape-3939	57	22	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	57	23	entanglement	entanglement	NOUN
ape-3939	57	24	between	between	ADP
ape-3939	57	25	the	the	DET
ape-3939	57	26	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	57	27	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	57	28	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	57	29	sectors	sector	NOUN
ape-3939	57	30	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	57	31	de	de	X
ape-3939	57	32	masi	masi	PROPN
ape-3939	57	33	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	57	34	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	57	35	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	57	36	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	57	37	2011	2011	NUM
ape-3939	57	38	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	57	39	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	58	1	however	however	ADV
ape-3939	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	58	3	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	58	4	world	world	PROPN
ape-3939	58	5	war	war	PROPN
ape-3939	58	6	ii	ii	PROPN
ape-3939	58	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	58	8	these	these	DET
ape-3939	58	9	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	58	10	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	58	11	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	58	12	opted	opt	VERB
ape-3939	58	13	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	58	14	a	a	DET
ape-3939	58	15	strong	strong	ADJ
ape-3939	58	16	political	political	ADJ
ape-3939	58	17	role	role	NOUN
ape-3939	58	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	58	19	resulting	result	VERB
ape-3939	58	20	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	58	21	the	the	DET
ape-3939	58	22	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	58	23	cleansing	cleansing	NOUN
ape-3939	58	24	announced	announce	VERB
ape-3939	58	25	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	58	26	january	january	PROPN
ape-3939	58	27	1947	1947	NUM
ape-3939	58	28	after	after	ADP
ape-3939	58	29	the	the	DET
ape-3939	58	30	capitulation	capitulation	NOUN
ape-3939	58	31	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	58	32	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	58	33	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	59	1	as	as	SCONJ
ape-3939	59	2	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	59	3	well	well	ADV
ape-3939	59	4	known	know	VERB
ape-3939	59	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	59	6	senior	senior	ADJ
ape-3939	59	7	executives	executive	NOUN
ape-3939	59	8	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	59	9	245	245	NUM
ape-3939	59	10	large	large	ADJ
ape-3939	59	11	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	59	12	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	59	13	were	be	AUX
ape-3939	59	14	removed	remove	VERB
ape-3939	59	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	60	1	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	60	2	was	be	AUX
ape-3939	60	3	an	an	DET
ape-3939	60	4	epoch	epoch	NOUN
ape-3939	60	5	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	60	6	making	make	VERB
ape-3939	60	7	event	event	NOUN
ape-3939	60	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	60	9	as	as	SCONJ
ape-3939	60	10	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	60	11	disrupted	disrupt	VERB
ape-3939	60	12	the	the	DET
ape-3939	60	13	zaibatsus	zaibatsus	NOUN
ape-3939	60	14	’	'	PUNCT
ape-3939	60	15	networks	network	NOUN
ape-3939	60	16	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	60	17	based	base	VERB
ape-3939	60	18	transactions	transaction	NOUN
ape-3939	60	19	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	60	20	personal	personal	ADJ
ape-3939	60	21	attachment	attachment	NOUN
ape-3939	60	22	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	60	23	changed	change	VERB
ape-3939	60	24	the	the	DET
ape-3939	60	25	way	way	NOUN
ape-3939	60	26	decisions	decision	NOUN
ape-3939	60	27	were	be	AUX
ape-3939	60	28	made	make	VERB
ape-3939	60	29	within	within	ADP
ape-3939	60	30	the	the	DET
ape-3939	60	31	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	60	32	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	60	33	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	61	1	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	61	2	a	a	DET
ape-3939	61	3	result	result	NOUN
ape-3939	61	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	61	5	people	people	NOUN
ape-3939	61	6	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	61	7	their	their	PRON
ape-3939	61	8	forties	forty	NOUN
ape-3939	61	9	who	who	PRON
ape-3939	61	10	were	be	AUX
ape-3939	61	11	at	at	ADP
ape-3939	61	12	the	the	DET
ape-3939	61	13	level	level	NOUN
ape-3939	61	14	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	61	15	department	department	NOUN
ape-3939	61	16	heads	head	NOUN
ape-3939	61	17	were	be	AUX
ape-3939	61	18	appointed	appoint	VERB
ape-3939	61	19	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	61	20	the	the	DET
ape-3939	61	21	highest	high	ADJ
ape-3939	61	22	levels	level	NOUN
ape-3939	61	23	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	61	24	governance	governance	NOUN
ape-3939	61	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	61	26	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	61	27	they	they	PRON
ape-3939	61	28	began	begin	VERB
ape-3939	61	29	to	to	PART
ape-3939	61	30	invest	invest	VERB
ape-3939	61	31	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	61	32	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ape-3939	61	33	segments	segment	NOUN
ape-3939	61	34	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	61	35	the	the	DET
ape-3939	61	36	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ape-3939	61	37	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	61	38	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	61	39	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	61	40	putting	put	VERB
ape-3939	61	41	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	61	42	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	61	43	a	a	DET
ape-3939	61	44	turbulent	turbulent	ADJ
ape-3939	61	45	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
ape-3939	61	46	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	62	1	after	after	ADP
ape-3939	62	2	the	the	DET
ape-3939	62	3	war	war	NOUN
ape-3939	62	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	62	5	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	62	6	thus	thus	ADV
ape-3939	62	7	became	become	VERB
ape-3939	62	8	one	one	NUM
ape-3939	62	9	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	62	10	the	the	DET
ape-3939	62	11	fastest	fast	ADJ
ape-3939	62	12	growing	grow	VERB
ape-3939	62	13	economies	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	62	14	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	62	15	the	the	DET
ape-3939	62	16	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
ape-3939	62	17	world	world	NOUN
ape-3939	62	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	63	1	this	this	DET
ape-3939	63	2	process	process	NOUN
ape-3939	63	3	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	63	4	went	go	VERB
ape-3939	63	5	handinhand	handinhand	ADV
ape-3939	63	6	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	63	7	the	the	DET
ape-3939	63	8	process	process	NOUN
ape-3939	63	9	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	63	10	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	63	11	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	63	12	taking	take	VERB
ape-3939	63	13	over	over	ADP
ape-3939	63	14	the	the	DET
ape-3939	63	15	role	role	NOUN
ape-3939	63	16	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	63	17	zaibatsus	zaibatsus	PROPN
ape-3939	63	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	64	1	yonekura	yonekura	PROPN
ape-3939	64	2	’s	’s	PART
ape-3939	64	3	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	64	4	1985	1985	NUM
ape-3939	64	5	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	64	6	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	64	7	graph	graph	NOUN
ape-3939	64	8	typology	typology	NOUN
ape-3939	64	9	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	64	10	figure	figure	NOUN
ape-3939	64	11	1	1	NUM
ape-3939	64	12	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	64	13	perfectly	perfectly	ADV
ape-3939	64	14	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
ape-3939	64	15	the	the	DET
ape-3939	64	16	differences	difference	NOUN
ape-3939	64	17	between	between	ADP
ape-3939	64	18	the	the	DET
ape-3939	64	19	two	two	NUM
ape-3939	64	20	structures	structure	NOUN
ape-3939	64	21	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	65	1	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	65	2	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	65	3	show	show	VERB
ape-3939	65	4	a	a	DET
ape-3939	65	5	more	more	ADV
ape-3939	65	6	decentralized	decentralized	ADJ
ape-3939	65	7	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	65	8	reciprocal	reciprocal	ADJ
ape-3939	65	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-3939	65	10	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-3939	65	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	65	12	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	65	13	a	a	DET
ape-3939	65	14	strong	strong	ADJ
ape-3939	65	15	core	core	NOUN
ape-3939	65	16	that	that	PRON
ape-3939	65	17	forms	form	VERB
ape-3939	65	18	a	a	DET
ape-3939	65	19	reciprocal	reciprocal	ADJ
ape-3939	65	20	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	65	21	decentralized	decentralized	ADJ
ape-3939	65	22	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	65	23	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	65	24	a	a	DET
ape-3939	65	25	periphery	periphery	NOUN
ape-3939	65	26	made	make	VERB
ape-3939	65	27	up	up	ADP
ape-3939	65	28	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	65	29	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	65	30	belonging	belong	VERB
ape-3939	65	31	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	65	32	one	one	NUM
ape-3939	65	33	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	65	34	the	the	DET
ape-3939	65	35	core	core	NOUN
ape-3939	65	36	actors	actor	NOUN
ape-3939	65	37	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	65	38	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	65	39	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	65	40	they	they	PRON
ape-3939	65	41	have	have	VERB
ape-3939	65	42	a	a	DET
ape-3939	65	43	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
ape-3939	65	44	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	65	45	one	one	NUM
ape-3939	65	46	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	65	47	way	way	NOUN
ape-3939	65	48	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-3939	65	49	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	66	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ape-3939	66	2	1	1	NUM
ape-3939	66	3	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	66	4	schematic	schematic	ADJ
ape-3939	66	5	graphs	graph	NOUN
ape-3939	66	6	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	66	7	the	the	DET
ape-3939	66	8	zaibatsu	zaibatsu	PROPN
ape-3939	66	9	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	66	10	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	66	11	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	66	12	s.	s.	PROPN
ape-3939	66	13	yonekura	yonekura	PROPN
ape-3939	66	14	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	66	15	1985	1985	NUM
ape-3939	66	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	66	17	p.	p.	NOUN
ape-3939	66	18	64	64	NUM
ape-3939	66	19	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	66	20	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	67	1	one	one	NUM
ape-3939	67	2	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	67	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	67	4	special	special	ADJ
ape-3939	67	5	features	feature	NOUN
ape-3939	67	6	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	67	7	the	the	DET
ape-3939	67	8	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ape-3939	67	9	growth	growth	NOUN
ape-3939	67	10	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	67	11	the	the	DET
ape-3939	67	12	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	67	13	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	67	14	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	67	15	was	be	AUX
ape-3939	67	16	therefore	therefore	ADV
ape-3939	67	17	the	the	DET
ape-3939	67	18	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	67	19	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	67	20	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	68	1	derived	derive	VERB
ape-3939	68	2	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	68	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	68	4	previous	previous	ADJ
ape-3939	68	5	historical	historical	ADJ
ape-3939	68	6	narrative	narrative	NOUN
ape-3939	68	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	68	8	they	they	PRON
ape-3939	68	9	cover	cover	VERB
ape-3939	68	10	a	a	DET
ape-3939	68	11	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	68	12	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	68	13	close	close	ADJ
ape-3939	68	14	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	68	15	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
ape-3939	68	16	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	68	17	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	68	18	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	68	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	68	20	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	68	21	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	68	22	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	68	23	have	have	AUX
ape-3939	68	24	developed	develop	VERB
ape-3939	68	25	a	a	DET
ape-3939	68	26	close	close	ADJ
ape-3939	68	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-3939	68	28	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	68	29	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-3939	68	30	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-3939	68	31	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	68	32	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-3939	68	33	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	68	34	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	68	35	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-3939	68	36	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	69	1	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	69	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-3939	69	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-3939	69	5	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	69	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	69	7	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	69	8	48	48	NUM
ape-3939	69	9	published	publish	VERB
ape-3939	69	10	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	69	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-3939	69	12	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-3939	69	13	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	69	14	dependence	dependence	PROPN
ape-3939	69	15	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	69	16	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	69	17	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	70	1	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	70	2	many	many	ADJ
ape-3939	70	3	cases	case	NOUN
ape-3939	70	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	70	5	the	the	DET
ape-3939	70	6	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	70	7	's	's	PART
ape-3939	70	8	main	main	ADJ
ape-3939	70	9	bank	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	70	10	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	70	11	played	play	VERB
ape-3939	70	12	the	the	DET
ape-3939	70	13	leading	lead	VERB
ape-3939	70	14	role	role	NOUN
ape-3939	70	15	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	70	16	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	70	17	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	71	1	there	there	PRON
ape-3939	71	2	is	be	VERB
ape-3939	71	3	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	71	4	a	a	DET
ape-3939	71	5	stable	stable	ADJ
ape-3939	71	6	internal	internal	ADJ
ape-3939	71	7	cross	cross	NOUN
ape-3939	71	8	-	-	NOUN
ape-3939	71	9	shareholding	shareholding	NOUN
ape-3939	71	10	between	between	ADP
ape-3939	71	11	the	the	DET
ape-3939	71	12	players	player	NOUN
ape-3939	71	13	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	71	14	the	the	DET
ape-3939	71	15	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	71	16	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	71	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	71	18	similar	similar	ADJ
ape-3939	71	19	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	71	20	the	the	DET
ape-3939	71	21	zaibatsu	zaibatsu	NOUN
ape-3939	71	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	71	23	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	71	24	each	each	DET
ape-3939	71	25	company	company	NOUN
ape-3939	71	26	owning	own	VERB
ape-3939	71	27	shares	share	NOUN
ape-3939	71	28	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	71	29	the	the	DET
ape-3939	71	30	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	71	31	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	71	32	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	71	33	the	the	DET
ape-3939	71	34	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	71	35	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	72	1	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	72	2	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	72	3	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	72	4	usually	usually	ADV
ape-3939	72	5	do	do	AUX
ape-3939	72	6	not	not	PART
ape-3939	72	7	sell	sell	VERB
ape-3939	72	8	their	their	PRON
ape-3939	72	9	shares	share	NOUN
ape-3939	72	10	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	72	11	outsiders	outsider	NOUN
ape-3939	72	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	73	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ape-3939	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	73	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	73	4	central	central	ADJ
ape-3939	73	5	bank	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	73	6	usually	usually	ADV
ape-3939	73	7	owns	own	VERB
ape-3939	73	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	73	9	largest	large	ADJ
ape-3939	73	10	equity	equity	NOUN
ape-3939	73	11	fund	fund	NOUN
ape-3939	73	12	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	73	13	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	73	14	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	73	15	the	the	DET
ape-3939	73	16	main	main	ADJ
ape-3939	73	17	creditor	creditor	NOUN
ape-3939	73	18	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	73	19	the	the	DET
ape-3939	73	20	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	73	21	members	member	NOUN
ape-3939	73	22	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	73	23	the	the	DET
ape-3939	73	24	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	73	25	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	73	26	chan	chan	PROPN
ape-3939	73	27	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	73	28	lau	lau	PROPN
ape-3939	73	29	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	73	30	2002	2002	NUM
ape-3939	73	31	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	73	32	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	74	1	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	74	2	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	74	3	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	74	4	classified	classify	VERB
ape-3939	74	5	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	74	6	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	74	7	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	74	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	74	9	big	big	ADJ
ape-3939	74	10	six	six	NUM
ape-3939	74	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	74	12	viz	viz	PROPN
ape-3939	74	13	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	74	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	74	15	sumitomo	sumitomo	PROPN
ape-3939	74	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	74	17	mitshubishi	mitshubishi	PROPN
ape-3939	74	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	74	19	fuji	fuji	PROPN
ape-3939	74	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	74	21	sanwa	sanwa	PROPN
ape-3939	74	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	74	23	mitsui	mitsui	PROPN
ape-3939	74	24	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	74	25	daiichi	daiichi	PROPN
ape-3939	74	26	kangyo	kangyo	PROPN
ape-3939	74	27	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	75	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ape-3939	75	2	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	75	3	shows	show	VERB
ape-3939	75	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	75	5	current	current	ADJ
ape-3939	75	6	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	75	7	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	75	8	big	big	ADJ
ape-3939	75	9	six	six	NUM
ape-3939	75	10	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	75	11	the	the	DET
ape-3939	75	12	most	most	ADV
ape-3939	75	13	important	important	ADJ
ape-3939	75	14	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	75	15	belonging	belong	VERB
ape-3939	75	16	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	75	17	them	they	PRON
ape-3939	75	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	76	1	figure	figure	VERB
ape-3939	76	2	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	76	3	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	77	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	77	2	big	big	ADJ
ape-3939	77	3	six	six	NUM
ape-3939	77	4	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	77	5	their	their	PRON
ape-3939	77	6	leading	lead	VERB
ape-3939	77	7	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	77	8	lincoln	lincoln	NOUN
ape-3939	77	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	77	10	2004	2004	NUM
ape-3939	77	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	77	12	22	22	NUM
ape-3939	77	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	78	1	this	this	DET
ape-3939	78	2	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	78	3	governance	governance	NOUN
ape-3939	78	4	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	78	5	was	be	AUX
ape-3939	78	6	one	one	NUM
ape-3939	78	7	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	78	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	78	9	most	most	ADV
ape-3939	78	10	important	important	ADJ
ape-3939	78	11	contributors	contributor	NOUN
ape-3939	78	12	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	78	13	the	the	DET
ape-3939	78	14	success	success	NOUN
ape-3939	78	15	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	78	16	the	the	DET
ape-3939	78	17	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	78	18	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	78	19	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	78	20	the	the	DET
ape-3939	78	21	early	early	ADJ
ape-3939	78	22	1950s	1950	NOUN
ape-3939	78	23	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	78	24	the	the	DET
ape-3939	78	25	late	late	ADJ
ape-3939	78	26	1970s	1970	NOUN
ape-3939	78	27	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	79	1	however	however	ADV
ape-3939	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	79	3	downturns	downturn	NOUN
ape-3939	79	4	appeared	appear	VERB
ape-3939	79	5	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	79	6	the	the	DET
ape-3939	79	7	central	central	ADJ
ape-3939	79	8	banking	banking	NOUN
ape-3939	79	9	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	79	10	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	79	11	the	the	DET
ape-3939	79	12	mid-1970s	mid-1970	NOUN
ape-3939	79	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	79	14	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	79	15	the	the	DET
ape-3939	79	16	slow	slow	ADJ
ape-3939	79	17	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
ape-3939	79	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	79	19	regularization	regularization	NOUN
ape-3939	79	20	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	79	21	the	the	DET
ape-3939	79	22	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	79	23	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	79	24	began	begin	VERB
ape-3939	79	25	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	80	1	large	large	ADJ
ape-3939	80	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	80	3	creditworthy	creditworthy	ADJ
ape-3939	80	4	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	80	5	began	begin	VERB
ape-3939	80	6	to	to	PART
ape-3939	80	7	reduce	reduce	VERB
ape-3939	80	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	80	9	use	use	NOUN
ape-3939	80	10	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	80	11	bank	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	80	12	loans	loan	NOUN
ape-3939	80	13	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	80	14	a	a	DET
ape-3939	80	15	major	major	ADJ
ape-3939	80	16	source	source	NOUN
ape-3939	80	17	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	80	18	financing	financing	NOUN
ape-3939	80	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	80	20	as	as	SCONJ
ape-3939	80	21	they	they	PRON
ape-3939	80	22	were	be	AUX
ape-3939	80	23	able	able	ADJ
ape-3939	80	24	to	to	PART
ape-3939	80	25	obtain	obtain	VERB
ape-3939	80	26	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
ape-3939	80	27	finance	finance	NOUN
ape-3939	80	28	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	80	29	the	the	DET
ape-3939	80	30	securities	security	NOUN
ape-3939	80	31	markets	market	NOUN
ape-3939	80	32	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	81	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	81	2	concentration	concentration	NOUN
ape-3939	81	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	81	4	bank	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	81	5	loan	loan	NOUN
ape-3939	81	6	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
ape-3939	81	7	began	begin	VERB
ape-3939	81	8	to	to	PART
ape-3939	81	9	shift	shift	VERB
ape-3939	81	10	towards	towards	ADP
ape-3939	81	11	medium	medium	ADJ
ape-3939	81	12	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	81	13	sized	sized	ADJ
ape-3939	81	14	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	81	15	smaller	small	ADJ
ape-3939	81	16	firms	firm	NOUN
ape-3939	81	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	81	18	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	81	19	were	be	AUX
ape-3939	81	20	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	81	21	many	many	ADJ
ape-3939	81	22	cases	case	NOUN
ape-3939	81	23	independent	independent	ADJ
ape-3939	81	24	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	81	25	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	81	26	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	81	27	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	81	28	chan	chan	PROPN
ape-3939	81	29	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	81	30	lau	lau	PROPN
ape-3939	81	31	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	81	32	2002	2002	NUM
ape-3939	81	33	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	81	34	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	82	1	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	82	2	the	the	DET
ape-3939	82	3	1980s	1980	NOUN
ape-3939	82	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	82	5	although	although	SCONJ
ape-3939	82	6	the	the	DET
ape-3939	82	7	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	82	8	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	82	9	was	be	AUX
ape-3939	82	10	still	still	ADV
ape-3939	82	11	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	82	12	a	a	DET
ape-3939	82	13	turbulent	turbulent	ADJ
ape-3939	82	14	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
ape-3939	82	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	82	16	these	these	DET
ape-3939	82	17	downturns	downturn	NOUN
ape-3939	82	18	become	become	VERB
ape-3939	82	19	stronger	strong	ADJ
ape-3939	82	20	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	83	1	an	an	DET
ape-3939	83	2	increasing	increase	VERB
ape-3939	83	3	problem	problem	NOUN
ape-3939	83	4	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	83	5	emerged	emerge	VERB
ape-3939	83	6	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	83	7	then	then	ADV
ape-3939	83	8	was	be	AUX
ape-3939	83	9	the	the	DET
ape-3939	83	10	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	83	11	boards	board	NOUN
ape-3939	83	12	being	be	AUX
ape-3939	83	13	were	be	AUX
ape-3939	83	14	aligned	align	VERB
ape-3939	83	15	better	well	ADV
ape-3939	83	16	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	83	17	creditors	creditor	NOUN
ape-3939	83	18	or	or	CCONJ
ape-3939	83	19	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	83	20	than	than	ADP
ape-3939	83	21	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	83	22	employees	employee	NOUN
ape-3939	83	23	or	or	CCONJ
ape-3939	83	24	shareholders	shareholder	NOUN
ape-3939	83	25	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	83	26	kanda	kanda	PROPN
ape-3939	83	27	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	83	28	1998	1998	NUM
ape-3939	83	29	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	83	30	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	83	31	making	make	VERB
ape-3939	83	32	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-3939	83	33	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-3939	83	34	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	83	35	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-3939	83	36	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	83	37	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	83	38	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-3939	83	39	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	84	1	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	84	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-3939	84	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-3939	84	5	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	84	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	84	7	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	84	8	49	49	NUM
ape-3939	84	9	published	publish	VERB
ape-3939	84	10	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	84	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-3939	84	12	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-3939	84	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	84	14	them	they	PRON
ape-3939	84	15	more	more	ADV
ape-3939	84	16	interested	interested	ADJ
ape-3939	84	17	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	84	18	strong	strong	ADJ
ape-3939	84	19	bank	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	84	20	support	support	NOUN
ape-3939	84	21	than	than	ADP
ape-3939	84	22	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	84	23	profit	profit	NOUN
ape-3939	84	24	maximization	maximization	NOUN
ape-3939	84	25	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	84	26	morck	morck	PROPN
ape-3939	84	27	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	84	28	nakamura	nakamura	PROPN
ape-3939	84	29	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	84	30	1999	1999	NUM
ape-3939	84	31	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	84	32	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	85	1	further	far	ADV
ape-3939	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	85	3	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	85	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	85	5	reforms	reform	NOUN
ape-3939	85	6	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	85	7	began	begin	VERB
ape-3939	85	8	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	85	9	the	the	DET
ape-3939	85	10	1980s	1980	NOUN
ape-3939	85	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	85	12	such	such	ADJ
ape-3939	85	13	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	85	14	reducing	reduce	VERB
ape-3939	85	15	the	the	DET
ape-3939	85	16	number	number	NOUN
ape-3939	85	17	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	85	18	company	company	NOUN
ape-3939	85	19	executives	executive	NOUN
ape-3939	85	20	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	85	21	increasing	increase	VERB
ape-3939	85	22	focus	focus	NOUN
ape-3939	85	23	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	85	24	their	their	PRON
ape-3939	85	25	performance	performance	NOUN
ape-3939	85	26	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	85	27	rather	rather	ADV
ape-3939	85	28	than	than	ADP
ape-3939	85	29	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	85	30	the	the	DET
ape-3939	85	31	length	length	NOUN
ape-3939	85	32	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	85	33	their	their	PRON
ape-3939	85	34	tenure	tenure	NOUN
ape-3939	85	35	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	85	36	management	management	NOUN
ape-3939	85	37	positions	position	NOUN
ape-3939	85	38	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	85	39	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	85	40	but	but	CCONJ
ape-3939	85	41	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	85	42	still	still	ADV
ape-3939	85	43	was	be	AUX
ape-3939	85	44	n’t	not	PART
ape-3939	85	45	enough	enough	ADV
ape-3939	85	46	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	85	47	the	the	DET
ape-3939	85	48	dotcom	dotcom	NOUN
ape-3939	85	49	burst	burst	NOUN
ape-3939	85	50	do	do	AUX
ape-3939	85	51	n’t	not	PART
ape-3939	85	52	drag	drag	VERB
ape-3939	85	53	down	down	ADP
ape-3939	85	54	the	the	DET
ape-3939	85	55	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	85	56	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	85	57	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	85	58	itself	itself	PRON
ape-3939	85	59	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	85	60	the	the	DET
ape-3939	85	61	early	early	ADJ
ape-3939	85	62	1990s	1990	NOUN
ape-3939	85	63	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	85	64	followed	follow	VERB
ape-3939	85	65	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	85	66	a	a	DET
ape-3939	85	67	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ape-3939	85	68	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
ape-3939	85	69	ever	ever	ADV
ape-3939	85	70	since	since	ADV
ape-3939	85	71	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	85	72	chan	chan	PROPN
ape-3939	85	73	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	85	74	lau	lau	PROPN
ape-3939	85	75	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	85	76	2002	2002	NUM
ape-3939	85	77	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	85	78	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	86	1	2	2	X
ape-3939	86	2	.	.	X
ape-3939	86	3	method	method	NOUN
ape-3939	86	4	2.1	2.1	NUM
ape-3939	86	5	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	86	6	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	86	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	86	8	due	due	ADP
ape-3939	86	9	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	86	10	the	the	DET
ape-3939	86	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
ape-3939	86	12	networked	networked	ADJ
ape-3939	86	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	86	14	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-3939	86	15	outlined	outline	VERB
ape-3939	86	16	above	above	ADV
ape-3939	86	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	86	18	a	a	DET
ape-3939	86	19	number	number	NOUN
ape-3939	86	20	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	86	21	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	86	22	studies	study	NOUN
ape-3939	86	23	have	have	AUX
ape-3939	86	24	already	already	ADV
ape-3939	86	25	been	be	AUX
ape-3939	86	26	conducted	conduct	VERB
ape-3939	86	27	about	about	ADP
ape-3939	86	28	the	the	DET
ape-3939	86	29	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	86	30	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	86	31	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	86	32	both	both	PRON
ape-3939	86	33	descriptively	descriptively	ADV
ape-3939	86	34	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	86	35	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	86	36	a	a	DET
ape-3939	86	37	bipartite	bipartite	ADJ
ape-3939	86	38	fashion	fashion	NOUN
ape-3939	86	39	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	86	40	peltomaki	peltomaki	NOUN
ape-3939	86	41	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	86	42	alava	alava	NOUN
ape-3939	86	43	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	86	44	2006	2006	NUM
ape-3939	86	45	;	;	PUNCT
ape-3939	86	46	sneppen	sneppen	PROPN
ape-3939	86	47	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	86	48	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	86	49	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	86	50	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	86	51	2004	2004	NUM
ape-3939	86	52	;	;	PUNCT
ape-3939	86	53	guillaume	guillaume	PROPN
ape-3939	86	54	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	86	55	latapy	latapy	NOUN
ape-3939	86	56	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	86	57	2004	2004	NUM
ape-3939	86	58	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	86	59	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	87	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	87	2	main	main	ADJ
ape-3939	87	3	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	87	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	87	5	directions	direction	NOUN
ape-3939	87	6	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	87	7	the	the	DET
ape-3939	87	8	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	87	9	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	87	10	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	87	11	the	the	DET
ape-3939	87	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	87	13	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	87	14	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	87	15	debt	debt	NOUN
ape-3939	87	16	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	87	17	lending	lending	NOUN
ape-3939	87	18	processes	process	NOUN
ape-3939	87	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	87	20	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	87	21	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ape-3939	87	22	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	87	23	de	de	PROPN
ape-3939	87	24	masi	masi	PROPN
ape-3939	87	25	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	87	26	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	87	27	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	87	28	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	87	29	2011	2011	NUM
ape-3939	87	30	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	87	31	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	87	32	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	87	33	cross	cross	ADJ
ape-3939	87	34	-	-	ADJ
ape-3939	87	35	sectional	sectional	ADJ
ape-3939	87	36	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	87	37	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
ape-3939	87	38	ways	way	NOUN
ape-3939	87	39	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	88	1	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	88	2	my	my	PRON
ape-3939	88	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ape-3939	88	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	88	5	however	however	ADV
ape-3939	88	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	88	7	i	i	PRON
ape-3939	88	8	examine	examine	VERB
ape-3939	88	9	the	the	DET
ape-3939	88	10	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	88	11	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	88	12	based	base	VERB
ape-3939	88	13	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	88	14	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	88	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	88	16	exponential	exponential	ADJ
ape-3939	88	17	random	random	ADJ
ape-3939	88	18	graph	graph	NOUN
ape-3939	88	19	models	model	NOUN
ape-3939	88	20	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	88	21	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	88	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	88	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	88	24	a	a	DET
ape-3939	88	25	technique	technique	NOUN
ape-3939	88	26	that	that	PRON
ape-3939	88	27	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	88	28	be	be	AUX
ape-3939	88	29	classified	classify	VERB
ape-3939	88	30	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	88	31	statisticsbased	statisticsbase	VERB
ape-3939	88	32	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	88	33	model	model	NOUN
ape-3939	88	34	building	building	NOUN
ape-3939	88	35	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	89	1	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	89	2	allows	allow	VERB
ape-3939	89	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	89	4	joint	joint	ADJ
ape-3939	89	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	89	6	controlled	control	VERB
ape-3939	89	7	study	study	NOUN
ape-3939	89	8	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	89	9	the	the	DET
ape-3939	89	10	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	89	11	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	89	12	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	89	13	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ape-3939	89	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	90	1	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	90	2	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	90	3	words	word	NOUN
ape-3939	90	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	90	5	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	90	6	models	model	NOUN
ape-3939	90	7	provide	provide	VERB
ape-3939	90	8	an	an	DET
ape-3939	90	9	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ape-3939	90	10	to	to	PART
ape-3939	90	11	understand	understand	VERB
ape-3939	90	12	how	how	SCONJ
ape-3939	90	13	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	90	14	why	why	SCONJ
ape-3939	90	15	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	90	16	connections	connection	NOUN
ape-3939	90	17	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	90	18	formed	form	VERB
ape-3939	90	19	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	91	1	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	91	2	connections	connection	NOUN
ape-3939	91	3	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	91	4	organized	organize	VERB
ape-3939	91	5	into	into	ADP
ape-3939	91	6	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ape-3939	91	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	91	8	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	91	9	the	the	DET
ape-3939	91	10	presence	presence	NOUN
ape-3939	91	11	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	91	12	some	some	DET
ape-3939	91	13	connections	connection	NOUN
ape-3939	91	14	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	91	15	ties	tie	NOUN
ape-3939	91	16	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	91	17	promotes	promote	VERB
ape-3939	91	18	the	the	DET
ape-3939	91	19	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ape-3939	91	20	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	91	21	others	other	NOUN
ape-3939	91	22	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	92	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	92	2	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	92	3	analyzes	analyze	VERB
ape-3939	92	4	these	these	DET
ape-3939	92	5	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
ape-3939	92	6	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	92	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	92	8	often	often	ADV
ape-3939	92	9	referred	refer	VERB
ape-3939	92	10	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	92	11	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	92	12	“	"	PUNCT
ape-3939	92	13	structural	structural	ADJ
ape-3939	92	14	”	"	PUNCT
ape-3939	92	15	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	92	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	93	1	thus	thus	ADV
ape-3939	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	93	3	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	93	4	interprets	interpret	VERB
ape-3939	93	5	the	the	DET
ape-3939	93	6	internal	internal	ADJ
ape-3939	93	7	processes	process	NOUN
ape-3939	93	8	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	93	9	the	the	DET
ape-3939	93	10	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	93	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-3939	93	12	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	93	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	93	14	complemented	complement	VERB
ape-3939	93	15	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	93	16	the	the	DET
ape-3939	93	17	exogenous	exogenous	ADJ
ape-3939	93	18	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	93	19	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	93	20	the	the	DET
ape-3939	93	21	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	93	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	93	23	such	such	ADJ
ape-3939	93	24	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	93	25	the	the	DET
ape-3939	93	26	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	93	27	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	93	28	attributes	attribute	NOUN
ape-3939	93	29	associated	associate	VERB
ape-3939	93	30	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	93	31	nodes	node	NOUN
ape-3939	93	32	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	93	33	lusher	lusher	PROPN
ape-3939	93	34	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	93	35	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	93	36	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	93	37	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	93	38	2013	2013	NUM
ape-3939	93	39	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	93	40	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	94	1	based	base	VERB
ape-3939	94	2	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	94	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	94	4	findings	finding	NOUN
ape-3939	94	5	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	94	6	watts	watts	PROPN
ape-3939	94	7	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	94	8	1999	1999	NUM
ape-3939	94	9	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	94	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	94	11	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	94	12	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ape-3939	94	13	works	work	VERB
ape-3939	94	14	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	94	15	randomness	randomness	NOUN
ape-3939	94	16	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	94	17	probabilistic	probabilistic	ADJ
ape-3939	94	18	random	random	ADJ
ape-3939	94	19	graph	graph	NOUN
ape-3939	94	20	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ape-3939	94	21	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	95	1	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	95	2	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
ape-3939	95	3	randomness	randomness	NOUN
ape-3939	95	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	95	5	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	95	6	models	model	NOUN
ape-3939	95	7	work	work	VERB
ape-3939	95	8	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	95	9	expected	expect	VERB
ape-3939	95	10	values	value	NOUN
ape-3939	95	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	95	12	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	95	13	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	95	14	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	95	15	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	95	16	draw	draw	VERB
ape-3939	95	17	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ape-3939	95	18	about	about	ADP
ape-3939	95	19	whether	whether	SCONJ
ape-3939	95	20	the	the	DET
ape-3939	95	21	observed	observed	ADJ
ape-3939	95	22	data	datum	NOUN
ape-3939	95	23	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	95	24	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ape-3939	95	25	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	95	26	the	the	DET
ape-3939	95	27	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ape-3939	95	28	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	95	29	anticipated	anticipated	ADJ
ape-3939	95	30	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	95	31	data	datum	NOUN
ape-3939	95	32	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	96	1	during	during	ADP
ape-3939	96	2	an	an	DET
ape-3939	96	3	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	96	4	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ape-3939	96	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	96	6	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	96	7	estimate	estimate	VERB
ape-3939	96	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	96	9	presence	presence	NOUN
ape-3939	96	10	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	96	11	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	96	12	edges	edge	NOUN
ape-3939	96	13	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	96	14	several	several	ADJ
ape-3939	96	15	predictor	predictor	NOUN
ape-3939	96	16	variables	variable	NOUN
ape-3939	96	17	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	96	18	use	use	VERB
ape-3939	96	19	model	model	NOUN
ape-3939	96	20	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ape-3939	96	21	to	to	PART
ape-3939	96	22	estimate	estimate	VERB
ape-3939	96	23	their	their	PRON
ape-3939	96	24	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	96	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	96	26	direction	direction	NOUN
ape-3939	96	27	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	96	28	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	96	29	significance	significance	NOUN
ape-3939	96	30	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	96	31	the	the	DET
ape-3939	96	32	studied	studied	ADJ
ape-3939	96	33	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	96	34	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	96	35	lusher	lusher	PROPN
ape-3939	96	36	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	96	37	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	96	38	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	96	39	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	96	40	2013	2013	NUM
ape-3939	96	41	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	96	42	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	97	1	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	97	2	this	this	DET
ape-3939	97	3	reason	reason	NOUN
ape-3939	97	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	97	5	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	97	6	tries	try	VERB
ape-3939	97	7	to	to	PART
ape-3939	97	8	model	model	VERB
ape-3939	97	9	the	the	DET
ape-3939	97	10	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	97	11	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	97	12	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	97	13	edges	edge	NOUN
ape-3939	97	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	97	15	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ape-3939	97	16	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	97	17	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	97	18	transitive	transitive	ADJ
ape-3939	97	19	triads	triad	NOUN
ape-3939	97	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	97	21	k	k	ADJ
ape-3939	97	22	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	97	23	star	star	NOUN
ape-3939	97	24	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	97	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	97	26	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	97	27	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	97	28	assertively	assertively	ADV
ape-3939	97	29	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	97	30	hemophilic	hemophilic	ADJ
ape-3939	97	31	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	97	32	heterothallic	heterothallic	ADJ
ape-3939	97	33	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ape-3939	97	34	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	97	35	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	97	36	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	97	37	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	97	38	distributions	distribution	NOUN
ape-3939	97	39	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	97	40	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	97	41	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	97	42	degrees	degree	NOUN
ape-3939	97	43	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	97	44	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	97	45	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	97	46	attribute	attribute	NOUN
ape-3939	97	47	variables	variable	NOUN
ape-3939	97	48	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	98	1	further	far	ADV
ape-3939	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	98	3	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	98	4	compares	compare	VERB
ape-3939	98	5	the	the	DET
ape-3939	98	6	models	model	NOUN
ape-3939	98	7	formed	form	VERB
ape-3939	98	8	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	98	9	the	the	DET
ape-3939	98	10	basis	basis	NOUN
ape-3939	98	11	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	98	12	the	the	DET
ape-3939	98	13	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	98	14	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	98	15	the	the	DET
ape-3939	98	16	observed	observed	ADJ
ape-3939	98	17	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	98	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	98	19	thus	thus	ADV
ape-3939	98	20	tries	try	VERB
ape-3939	98	21	to	to	PART
ape-3939	98	22	reveal	reveal	VERB
ape-3939	98	23	the	the	DET
ape-3939	98	24	causes	cause	NOUN
ape-3939	98	25	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	98	26	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	98	27	edge	edge	NOUN
ape-3939	98	28	formation	formation	NOUN
ape-3939	98	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	99	1	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	99	2	this	this	DET
ape-3939	99	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ape-3939	99	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	99	5	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	99	6	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ape-3939	99	7	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ape-3939	99	8	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	99	9	morphological	morphological	ADJ
ape-3939	99	10	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	99	11	were	be	AUX
ape-3939	99	12	performed	perform	VERB
ape-3939	99	13	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	99	14	gephi	gephi	ADJ
ape-3939	99	15	0.9.2v	0.9.2v	PROPN
ape-3939	99	16	software	software	NOUN
ape-3939	99	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	99	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	99	19	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	99	20	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	99	21	were	be	AUX
ape-3939	99	22	created	create	VERB
ape-3939	99	23	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	99	24	the	the	DET
ape-3939	99	25	r	r	NOUN
ape-3939	99	26	software	software	NOUN
ape-3939	99	27	package	package	NOUN
ape-3939	99	28	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	99	29	mpnet	mpnet	ADJ
ape-3939	99	30	software	software	NOUN
ape-3939	99	31	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	99	32	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-3939	99	33	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	99	34	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	99	35	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	99	36	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	99	37	2009	2009	NUM
ape-3939	99	38	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	99	39	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	100	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
ape-3939	100	2	data	datum	NOUN
ape-3939	100	3	used	use	VERB
ape-3939	100	4	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	100	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	100	6	the	the	DET
ape-3939	100	7	data	datum	NOUN
ape-3939	100	8	used	use	VERB
ape-3939	100	9	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	100	10	the	the	DET
ape-3939	100	11	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	100	12	model	model	NOUN
ape-3939	100	13	rely	rely	VERB
ape-3939	100	14	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	100	15	a	a	DET
ape-3939	100	16	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ape-3939	100	17	data	data	NOUN
ape-3939	100	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	100	19	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	100	20	lincoln	lincoln	PROPN
ape-3939	100	21	et	et	PROPN
ape-3939	100	22	al	al	PROPN
ape-3939	100	23	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	101	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	101	2	2004	2004	NUM
ape-3939	101	3	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	101	4	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	102	1	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	102	2	their	their	PRON
ape-3939	102	3	1992	1992	NUM
ape-3939	102	4	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	102	5	2004	2004	NUM
ape-3939	102	6	works	work	NOUN
ape-3939	102	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	102	8	lincoln	lincoln	NOUN
ape-3939	102	9	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	102	10	co	co	NOUN
ape-3939	102	11	-	-	NOUN
ape-3939	102	12	authors	author	NOUN
ape-3939	102	13	performed	perform	VERB
ape-3939	102	14	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	102	15	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	102	16	based	base	VERB
ape-3939	102	17	block	block	NOUN
ape-3939	102	18	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ape-3939	102	19	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	102	20	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-3939	102	21	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-3939	102	22	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	102	23	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-3939	102	24	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	102	25	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	102	26	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-3939	102	27	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	103	1	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	103	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-3939	103	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-3939	103	5	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	103	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	103	7	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	103	8	50	50	NUM
ape-3939	103	9	published	publish	VERB
ape-3939	103	10	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	103	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-3939	103	12	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-3939	103	13	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	103	14	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	103	15	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	103	16	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	103	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	103	18	where	where	SCONJ
ape-3939	103	19	networks	network	NOUN
ape-3939	103	20	were	be	AUX
ape-3939	103	21	grouped	group	VERB
ape-3939	103	22	based	base	VERB
ape-3939	103	23	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	103	24	the	the	DET
ape-3939	103	25	attributes	attribute	NOUN
ape-3939	103	26	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	103	27	connections	connection	NOUN
ape-3939	103	28	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	103	29	nodes	node	NOUN
ape-3939	103	30	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	104	1	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	104	2	their	their	PRON
ape-3939	104	3	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
ape-3939	104	4	study	study	NOUN
ape-3939	104	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	104	6	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ape-3939	104	7	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	104	8	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	104	9	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	104	10	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	104	11	1978	1978	NUM
ape-3939	104	12	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	104	13	1997	1997	NUM
ape-3939	104	14	were	be	AUX
ape-3939	104	15	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ape-3939	104	16	across	across	ADP
ape-3939	104	17	the	the	DET
ape-3939	104	18	entire	entire	ADJ
ape-3939	104	19	leading	lead	VERB
ape-3939	104	20	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	104	21	population	population	NOUN
ape-3939	104	22	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	104	23	258	258	NUM
ape-3939	104	24	firms	firm	NOUN
ape-3939	104	25	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	104	26	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	105	1	they	they	PRON
ape-3939	105	2	used	use	VERB
ape-3939	105	3	several	several	ADJ
ape-3939	105	4	variables	variable	NOUN
ape-3939	105	5	to	to	PART
ape-3939	105	6	define	define	VERB
ape-3939	105	7	the	the	DET
ape-3939	105	8	formation	formation	NOUN
ape-3939	105	9	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	105	10	the	the	DET
ape-3939	105	11	edges	edge	NOUN
ape-3939	105	12	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	105	13	ties	tie	NOUN
ape-3939	105	14	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	105	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	105	16	such	such	ADJ
ape-3939	105	17	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	105	18	partial	partial	ADJ
ape-3939	105	19	ownership	ownership	NOUN
ape-3939	105	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	105	21	cross	cross	NOUN
ape-3939	105	22	lending	lending	NOUN
ape-3939	105	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	105	24	capital	capital	NOUN
ape-3939	105	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	105	26	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ape-3939	105	27	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	105	28	director	director	NOUN
ape-3939	105	29	positions	position	NOUN
ape-3939	105	30	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	106	1	then	then	ADV
ape-3939	106	2	based	base	VERB
ape-3939	106	3	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	106	4	these	these	PRON
ape-3939	106	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	106	6	they	they	PRON
ape-3939	106	7	formed	form	VERB
ape-3939	106	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	106	9	blocks	block	NOUN
ape-3939	106	10	using	use	VERB
ape-3939	106	11	an	an	DET
ape-3939	106	12	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ape-3939	106	13	called	call	VERB
ape-3939	106	14	concor	concor	NOUN
ape-3939	106	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	106	16	note	note	NOUN
ape-3939	106	17	1	1	NUM
ape-3939	106	18	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	106	19	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	107	1	thus	thus	ADV
ape-3939	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	107	3	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ape-3939	107	4	were	be	AUX
ape-3939	107	5	created	create	VERB
ape-3939	107	6	that	that	PRON
ape-3939	107	7	contained	contain	VERB
ape-3939	107	8	closely	closely	ADV
ape-3939	107	9	or	or	CCONJ
ape-3939	107	10	densely	densely	ADV
ape-3939	107	11	connected	connect	VERB
ape-3939	107	12	nodes	node	NOUN
ape-3939	107	13	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	107	14	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ape-3939	107	15	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	107	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	108	1	i	i	PRON
ape-3939	108	2	used	use	VERB
ape-3939	108	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	108	4	data	datum	NOUN
ape-3939	108	5	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	108	6	the	the	DET
ape-3939	108	7	1997	1997	NUM
ape-3939	108	8	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	108	9	block	block	NOUN
ape-3939	108	10	model	model	NOUN
ape-3939	108	11	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	108	12	my	my	PRON
ape-3939	108	13	paper	paper	NOUN
ape-3939	108	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	108	15	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	108	16	built	build	VERB
ape-3939	108	17	the	the	DET
ape-3939	108	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	108	19	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	108	20	based	base	VERB
ape-3939	108	21	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	108	22	this	this	DET
ape-3939	108	23	data	data	NOUN
ape-3939	108	24	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	109	1	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	109	2	the	the	DET
ape-3939	109	3	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	109	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	109	5	the	the	DET
ape-3939	109	6	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	109	7	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	109	8	classified	classify	VERB
ape-3939	109	9	into	into	ADP
ape-3939	109	10	six	six	NUM
ape-3939	109	11	large	large	ADJ
ape-3939	109	12	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	109	13	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	109	14	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	109	15	into	into	ADP
ape-3939	109	16	two	two	NUM
ape-3939	109	17	large	large	ADJ
ape-3939	109	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	109	19	blocks	block	NOUN
ape-3939	109	20	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	110	1	one	one	NUM
ape-3939	110	2	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	110	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	110	4	large	large	ADJ
ape-3939	110	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	110	6	blocks	block	NOUN
ape-3939	110	7	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	110	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	110	9	banking	banking	NOUN
ape-3939	110	10	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	110	11	finance	finance	NOUN
ape-3939	110	12	block	block	NOUN
ape-3939	110	13	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	110	14	the	the	DET
ape-3939	110	15	second	second	NOUN
ape-3939	110	16	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	110	17	the	the	DET
ape-3939	110	18	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-3939	110	19	block	block	NOUN
ape-3939	110	20	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	111	1	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	111	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ape-3939	111	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	111	4	nodes	node	NOUN
ape-3939	111	5	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	111	6	have	have	VERB
ape-3939	111	7	an	an	DET
ape-3939	111	8	attribute	attribute	NOUN
ape-3939	111	9	indicating	indicate	VERB
ape-3939	111	10	their	their	PRON
ape-3939	111	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	111	12	sector	sector	NOUN
ape-3939	111	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	112	1	if	if	SCONJ
ape-3939	112	2	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	112	3	consider	consider	VERB
ape-3939	112	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	112	5	blocks	block	NOUN
ape-3939	112	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	112	7	the	the	DET
ape-3939	112	8	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	112	9	block	block	NOUN
ape-3939	112	10	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	112	11	be	be	AUX
ape-3939	112	12	further	far	ADV
ape-3939	112	13	divided	divide	VERB
ape-3939	112	14	into	into	ADP
ape-3939	112	15	5	5	NUM
ape-3939	112	16	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ape-3939	112	17	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	112	18	the	the	DET
ape-3939	112	19	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-3939	112	20	block	block	NOUN
ape-3939	112	21	into	into	ADP
ape-3939	112	22	14	14	NUM
ape-3939	112	23	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ape-3939	112	24	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	113	1	based	base	VERB
ape-3939	113	2	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	113	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	113	4	distributions	distribution	NOUN
ape-3939	113	5	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	113	6	table	table	NOUN
ape-3939	113	7	1	1	NUM
ape-3939	113	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	113	9	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	113	10	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	113	11	be	be	AUX
ape-3939	113	12	clearly	clearly	ADV
ape-3939	113	13	seen	see	VERB
ape-3939	113	14	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	113	15	the	the	DET
ape-3939	113	16	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	113	17	belong	belong	VERB
ape-3939	113	18	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	113	19	the	the	DET
ape-3939	113	20	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-3939	113	21	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-3939	113	22	have	have	VERB
ape-3939	113	23	an	an	DET
ape-3939	113	24	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
ape-3939	113	25	majority	majority	NOUN
ape-3939	113	26	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	113	27	the	the	DET
ape-3939	113	28	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ape-3939	113	29	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	113	30	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	113	31	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	113	32	81.01	81.01	NUM
ape-3939	113	33	%	%	NOUN
ape-3939	113	34	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	113	35	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	113	36	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	113	37	a	a	DET
ape-3939	113	38	much	much	ADV
ape-3939	113	39	smaller	small	ADJ
ape-3939	113	40	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	113	41	18.99	18.99	NUM
ape-3939	113	42	%	%	NOUN
ape-3939	113	43	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	113	44	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	113	45	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-3939	113	46	table	table	NOUN
ape-3939	113	47	1	1	NUM
ape-3939	113	48	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	113	49	block	block	NOUN
ape-3939	113	50	model	model	NOUN
ape-3939	113	51	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	113	52	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	113	53	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	113	54	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	113	55	n	n	NOUN
ape-3939	113	56	=	=	SYM
ape-3939	113	57	258	258	NUM
ape-3939	113	58	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	113	59	blocks	block	NOUN
ape-3939	113	60	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	113	61	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ape-3939	113	62	block	block	VERB
ape-3939	113	63	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	113	64	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-3939	113	65	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ape-3939	113	66	%	%	NOUN
ape-3939	113	67	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	113	68	block	block	NOUN
ape-3939	113	69	49	49	NUM
ape-3939	113	70	18.99	18.99	NUM
ape-3939	113	71	city	city	NOUN
ape-3939	113	72	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	113	73	trust	trust	NOUN
ape-3939	113	74	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	113	75	19	19	NUM
ape-3939	113	76	7.36	7.36	NUM
ape-3939	113	77	mining	mine	VERB
ape-3939	113	78	1	1	NUM
ape-3939	113	79	0.39	0.39	NUM
ape-3939	113	80	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ape-3939	113	81	bks	bks	NOUN
ape-3939	113	82	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	113	83	securities	security	NOUN
ape-3939	113	84	9	9	NUM
ape-3939	113	85	3.49	3.49	NUM
ape-3939	113	86	regional	regional	ADJ
ape-3939	113	87	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	113	88	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	113	89	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ape-3939	113	90	16	16	NUM
ape-3939	113	91	6.20	6.20	NUM
ape-3939	113	92	toyota	toyota	PROPN
ape-3939	113	93	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	113	94	1.55	1.55	NUM
ape-3939	113	95	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-3939	113	96	block	block	NOUN
ape-3939	113	97	209	209	NUM
ape-3939	113	98	81.01	81.01	NUM
ape-3939	113	99	dkb	dkb	NOUN
ape-3939	113	100	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	113	101	sanwa	sanwa	PROPN
ape-3939	113	102	group	group	PROPN
ape-3939	113	103	17	17	NUM
ape-3939	113	104	6.59	6.59	NUM
ape-3939	113	105	dkb	dkb	NOUN
ape-3939	113	106	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	113	107	15	15	NUM
ape-3939	113	108	5.81	5.81	NUM
ape-3939	113	109	fuyo	fuyo	NOUN
ape-3939	113	110	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	113	111	sanwa	sanwa	PROPN
ape-3939	113	112	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	113	113	15	15	NUM
ape-3939	113	114	5.81	5.81	NUM
ape-3939	113	115	fuyo	fuyo	NOUN
ape-3939	113	116	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	113	117	16	16	NUM
ape-3939	113	118	6.20	6.20	NUM
ape-3939	113	119	hitachi	hitachi	PROPN
ape-3939	113	120	7	7	NUM
ape-3939	113	121	2.71	2.71	NUM
ape-3939	113	122	matsushita	matsushita	PROPN
ape-3939	113	123	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	113	124	13	13	NUM
ape-3939	113	125	5.04	5.04	NUM
ape-3939	113	126	mitsubishi	mitsubishi	PROPN
ape-3939	113	127	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	113	128	dkb	dkb	PROPN
ape-3939	113	129	14	14	NUM
ape-3939	113	130	5.43	5.43	NUM
ape-3939	113	131	mitsubishi	mitsubishi	PROPN
ape-3939	113	132	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	113	133	18	18	NUM
ape-3939	113	134	6.98	6.98	NUM
ape-3939	113	135	mitsui	mitsui	PROPN
ape-3939	113	136	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	113	137	33	33	NUM
ape-3939	113	138	12.79	12.79	NUM
ape-3939	113	139	sanwa	sanwa	NOUN
ape-3939	113	140	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	113	141	dbk	dbk	PROPN
ape-3939	113	142	group	group	PROPN
ape-3939	113	143	12	12	NUM
ape-3939	113	144	4.65	4.65	NUM
ape-3939	113	145	sanwa	sanwa	PROPN
ape-3939	113	146	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	113	147	13	13	NUM
ape-3939	113	148	5.04	5.04	NUM
ape-3939	113	149	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-3939	113	150	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-3939	113	151	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	113	152	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-3939	113	153	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	113	154	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	113	155	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-3939	113	156	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	114	1	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	114	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	114	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-3939	114	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-3939	114	5	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	114	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	114	7	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	114	8	51	51	NUM
ape-3939	114	9	published	publish	VERB
ape-3939	114	10	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	114	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-3939	114	12	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-3939	114	13	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	114	14	sumitomo	sumitomo	PROPN
ape-3939	114	15	group	group	PROPN
ape-3939	114	16	13	13	NUM
ape-3939	114	17	5.04	5.04	NUM
ape-3939	114	18	toyota	toyota	PROPN
ape-3939	114	19	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	114	20	11	11	NUM
ape-3939	114	21	4.26	4.26	NUM
ape-3939	114	22	trading	trading	NOUN
ape-3939	114	23	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	114	24	12	12	NUM
ape-3939	114	25	4.65	4.65	NUM
ape-3939	114	26	grand	grand	ADJ
ape-3939	114	27	total	total	NOUN
ape-3939	114	28	258	258	NUM
ape-3939	114	29	100.00	100.00	NUM
ape-3939	114	30	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	114	31	order	order	NOUN
ape-3939	114	32	to	to	PART
ape-3939	114	33	interpret	interpret	VERB
ape-3939	114	34	the	the	DET
ape-3939	114	35	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	114	36	data	datum	NOUN
ape-3939	114	37	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	114	38	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	114	39	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	114	40	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	114	41	worth	worth	ADJ
ape-3939	114	42	reviewing	review	VERB
ape-3939	114	43	the	the	DET
ape-3939	114	44	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ape-3939	114	45	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	114	46	nodes	node	NOUN
ape-3939	114	47	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	114	48	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	114	49	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	114	50	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	114	51	table	table	NOUN
ape-3939	114	52	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	114	53	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	114	54	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	115	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	115	2	table	table	NOUN
ape-3939	115	3	shows	show	VERB
ape-3939	115	4	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	115	5	the	the	DET
ape-3939	115	6	6	6	NUM
ape-3939	115	7	large	large	ADJ
ape-3939	115	8	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	115	9	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	115	10	comprise	comprise	VERB
ape-3939	115	11	about	about	ADP
ape-3939	115	12	the	the	DET
ape-3939	115	13	same	same	ADJ
ape-3939	115	14	number	number	NOUN
ape-3939	115	15	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	115	16	leading	lead	VERB
ape-3939	115	17	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	115	18	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	115	19	6	6	NUM
ape-3939	115	20	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	115	21	10	10	NUM
ape-3939	115	22	percent	percent	NOUN
ape-3939	115	23	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	115	24	the	the	DET
ape-3939	115	25	total	total	ADJ
ape-3939	115	26	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	115	27	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	115	28	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	116	1	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	116	2	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	116	3	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	116	4	important	important	ADJ
ape-3939	116	5	to	to	PART
ape-3939	116	6	note	note	VERB
ape-3939	116	7	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	116	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	116	9	share	share	NOUN
ape-3939	116	10	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	116	11	independent	independent	ADJ
ape-3939	116	12	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	116	13	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	116	14	not	not	PART
ape-3939	116	15	part	part	NOUN
ape-3939	116	16	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	116	17	any	any	DET
ape-3939	116	18	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	116	19	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	116	20	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	116	21	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	116	22	quite	quite	ADV
ape-3939	116	23	high	high	ADJ
ape-3939	116	24	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	116	25	at	at	ADP
ape-3939	116	26	more	more	ADJ
ape-3939	116	27	than	than	ADP
ape-3939	116	28	55	55	NUM
ape-3939	116	29	%	%	NOUN
ape-3939	116	30	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	116	31	the	the	DET
ape-3939	116	32	total	total	ADJ
ape-3939	116	33	market	market	NOUN
ape-3939	116	34	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	117	1	table	table	NOUN
ape-3939	117	2	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	117	3	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	118	1	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ape-3939	118	2	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	118	3	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	118	4	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	118	5	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	118	6	n	n	NOUN
ape-3939	118	7	=	=	SYM
ape-3939	118	8	258	258	NUM
ape-3939	118	9	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	118	10	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	118	11	frequency	frequency	VERB
ape-3939	119	1	%	%	NOUN
ape-3939	119	2	dkb	dkb	NOUN
ape-3939	119	3	25	25	NUM
ape-3939	119	4	9.69	9.69	NUM
ape-3939	119	5	fuyo	fuyo	NOUN
ape-3939	119	6	19	19	NUM
ape-3939	119	7	7.36	7.36	NUM
ape-3939	119	8	independent(shacho	independent(shacho	PROPN
ape-3939	119	9	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	119	10	kai	kai	NOUN
ape-3939	119	11	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	119	12	147	147	NUM
ape-3939	119	13	56.98	56.98	NUM
ape-3939	119	14	mitsubishi	mitsubishi	PROPN
ape-3939	119	15	16	16	NUM
ape-3939	119	16	6.20	6.20	NUM
ape-3939	119	17	mitsui	mitsui	NOUN
ape-3939	119	18	16	16	NUM
ape-3939	119	19	6.20	6.20	NUM
ape-3939	119	20	sanwa	sanwa	NOUN
ape-3939	119	21	24	24	NUM
ape-3939	119	22	9.30	9.30	NUM
ape-3939	119	23	sumitomo	sumitomo	PROPN
ape-3939	119	24	11	11	NUM
ape-3939	119	25	4.26	4.26	NUM
ape-3939	119	26	total	total	NOUN
ape-3939	119	27	258	258	NUM
ape-3939	119	28	100.00	100.00	NUM
ape-3939	119	29	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	119	30	addition	addition	NOUN
ape-3939	119	31	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	119	32	the	the	DET
ape-3939	119	33	above	above	ADJ
ape-3939	119	34	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	119	35	edges	edge	NOUN
ape-3939	119	36	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	119	37	one	one	NUM
ape-3939	119	38	more	more	ADJ
ape-3939	119	39	attribute	attribute	NOUN
ape-3939	119	40	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ape-3939	119	41	was	be	AUX
ape-3939	119	42	included	include	VERB
ape-3939	119	43	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	119	44	the	the	DET
ape-3939	119	45	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	119	46	model	model	NOUN
ape-3939	119	47	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	119	48	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	119	49	indicated	indicate	VERB
ape-3939	119	50	the	the	DET
ape-3939	119	51	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	119	52	sector	sector	NOUN
ape-3939	119	53	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	119	54	the	the	DET
ape-3939	119	55	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	119	56	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	120	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	120	2	distributions	distribution	NOUN
ape-3939	120	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	120	4	this	this	DET
ape-3939	120	5	variable	variable	NOUN
ape-3939	120	6	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	120	7	summarized	summarize	VERB
ape-3939	120	8	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	120	9	table	table	NOUN
ape-3939	120	10	3	3	NUM
ape-3939	120	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	120	12	table	table	NOUN
ape-3939	120	13	3	3	NUM
ape-3939	120	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	121	1	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ape-3939	121	2	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	121	3	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ape-3939	121	4	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	121	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	121	6	sector	sector	NOUN
ape-3939	121	7	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	121	8	n	n	NOUN
ape-3939	121	9	=	=	SYM
ape-3939	121	10	258	258	NUM
ape-3939	121	11	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	121	12	sectors	sector	NOUN
ape-3939	121	13	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ape-3939	121	14	%	%	NOUN
ape-3939	121	15	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ape-3939	121	16	17	17	NUM
ape-3939	121	17	6.59	6.59	NUM
ape-3939	121	18	banking	bank	VERB
ape-3939	121	19	49	49	NUM
ape-3939	121	20	18.99	18.99	NUM
ape-3939	121	21	ceramics	ceramic	NOUN
ape-3939	121	22	8	8	NUM
ape-3939	121	23	3.10	3.10	NUM
ape-3939	121	24	chemicals	chemical	NOUN
ape-3939	121	25	28	28	NUM
ape-3939	121	26	10.85	10.85	NUM
ape-3939	121	27	electronics	electronic	NOUN
ape-3939	121	28	22	22	NUM
ape-3939	121	29	8.53	8.53	NUM
ape-3939	121	30	fishing	fish	VERB
ape-3939	121	31	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	121	32	1.55	1.55	NUM
ape-3939	121	33	food	food	NOUN
ape-3939	121	34	26	26	NUM
ape-3939	121	35	10.08	10.08	NUM
ape-3939	121	36	forestry	forestry	NOUN
ape-3939	121	37	1	1	NUM
ape-3939	121	38	0.39	0.39	NUM
ape-3939	121	39	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-3939	121	40	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-3939	121	41	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	121	42	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-3939	121	43	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	121	44	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	121	45	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-3939	121	46	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	122	1	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	122	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-3939	122	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-3939	122	5	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	122	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	122	7	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	122	8	52	52	NUM
ape-3939	122	9	published	publish	VERB
ape-3939	122	10	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	122	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-3939	122	12	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-3939	122	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	123	1	gen	gen	PROPN
ape-3939	123	2	manuf	manuf	PROPN
ape-3939	123	3	5	5	NUM
ape-3939	123	4	1.94	1.94	NUM
ape-3939	123	5	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ape-3939	123	6	metal	metal	NOUN
ape-3939	123	7	15	15	NUM
ape-3939	123	8	5.81	5.81	NUM
ape-3939	123	9	light	light	ADJ
ape-3939	123	10	metal	metal	NOUN
ape-3939	123	11	14	14	NUM
ape-3939	123	12	5.43	5.43	NUM
ape-3939	123	13	machinery	machinery	NOUN
ape-3939	123	14	13	13	NUM
ape-3939	123	15	5.04	5.04	NUM
ape-3939	123	16	mining	mining	NOUN
ape-3939	123	17	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	123	18	0.78	0.78	NUM
ape-3939	123	19	oil	oil	NOUN
ape-3939	123	20	8	8	NUM
ape-3939	123	21	3.10	3.10	NUM
ape-3939	123	22	paper	paper	NOUN
ape-3939	123	23	7	7	NUM
ape-3939	123	24	2.71	2.71	NUM
ape-3939	123	25	pharma	pharma	NOUN
ape-3939	123	26	5	5	NUM
ape-3939	123	27	1.94	1.94	NUM
ape-3939	123	28	precequip	precequip	NOUN
ape-3939	123	29	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	123	30	0.78	0.78	NUM
ape-3939	123	31	rubber	rubber	NOUN
ape-3939	123	32	3	3	NUM
ape-3939	123	33	1.16	1.16	NUM
ape-3939	123	34	shipyard	shipyard	NOUN
ape-3939	123	35	5	5	NUM
ape-3939	123	36	1.94	1.94	NUM
ape-3939	123	37	textile	textile	NOUN
ape-3939	123	38	13	13	NUM
ape-3939	123	39	5.04	5.04	NUM
ape-3939	123	40	trade	trade	NOUN
ape-3939	123	41	9	9	NUM
ape-3939	123	42	3.49	3.49	NUM
ape-3939	123	43	transport	transport	NOUN
ape-3939	123	44	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	123	45	0.78	0.78	NUM
ape-3939	123	46	grand	grand	ADJ
ape-3939	123	47	total	total	NOUN
ape-3939	123	48	258	258	NUM
ape-3939	123	49	100.00	100.00	NUM
ape-3939	123	50	the	the	DET
ape-3939	123	51	table	table	NOUN
ape-3939	123	52	shows	show	VERB
ape-3939	123	53	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	123	54	the	the	DET
ape-3939	123	55	leading	lead	VERB
ape-3939	123	56	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	123	57	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	123	58	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	123	59	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	123	60	mostly	mostly	ADV
ape-3939	123	61	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	123	62	the	the	DET
ape-3939	123	63	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	123	64	/	/	SYM
ape-3939	123	65	banking	banking	NOUN
ape-3939	123	66	sector	sector	NOUN
ape-3939	123	67	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	123	68	18.99	18.99	NUM
ape-3939	123	69	%	%	NOUN
ape-3939	123	70	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	123	71	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	123	72	the	the	DET
ape-3939	123	73	chemical	chemical	NOUN
ape-3939	123	74	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-3939	123	75	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	123	76	10.85	10.85	NUM
ape-3939	123	77	%	%	NOUN
ape-3939	123	78	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	123	79	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	123	80	the	the	DET
ape-3939	123	81	food	food	NOUN
ape-3939	123	82	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-3939	123	83	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	123	84	10.08	10.08	NUM
ape-3939	123	85	%	%	NOUN
ape-3939	123	86	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	123	87	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	123	88	electronics	electronic	NOUN
ape-3939	123	89	sector	sector	NOUN
ape-3939	123	90	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	123	91	8.53	8.53	NUM
ape-3939	123	92	%	%	NOUN
ape-3939	123	93	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	123	94	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	124	1	3	3	X
ape-3939	124	2	.	.	X
ape-3939	124	3	result	result	VERB
ape-3939	124	4	3.1	3.1	NUM
ape-3939	124	5	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	124	6	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	124	7	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	124	8	results	result	VERB
ape-3939	124	9	a	a	DET
ape-3939	124	10	3a	3a	NUM
ape-3939	124	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	125	1	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	125	2	3b	3b	NUM
ape-3939	125	3	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	126	1	figures	figure	NOUN
ape-3939	126	2	show	show	VERB
ape-3939	126	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	126	4	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	126	5	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ape-3939	126	6	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	126	7	kerietsu	kerietsu	NOUN
ape-3939	126	8	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	126	9	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	127	1	figure	figure	VERB
ape-3939	127	2	3	3	NUM
ape-3939	127	3	shows	show	VERB
ape-3939	127	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	127	5	complete	complete	ADJ
ape-3939	127	6	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	127	7	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	127	8	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	127	9	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	127	10	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	127	11	see	see	VERB
ape-3939	127	12	the	the	DET
ape-3939	127	13	kerietsu	kerietsu	NOUN
ape-3939	127	14	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	127	15	’	'	PUNCT
ape-3939	127	16	positions	position	NOUN
ape-3939	127	17	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	127	18	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	127	19	the	the	DET
ape-3939	127	20	positions	position	NOUN
ape-3939	127	21	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	127	22	the	the	DET
ape-3939	127	23	blocks	block	NOUN
ape-3939	127	24	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	127	25	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ape-3939	127	26	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	127	27	while	while	SCONJ
ape-3939	127	28	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	127	29	figure	figure	NOUN
ape-3939	127	30	3b	3b	NOUN
ape-3939	127	31	depicts	depict	VERB
ape-3939	127	32	only	only	ADV
ape-3939	127	33	the	the	DET
ape-3939	127	34	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	127	35	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	127	36	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	127	37	belonging	belong	VERB
ape-3939	127	38	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	127	39	kerietsu	kerietsu	NOUN
ape-3939	127	40	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	127	41	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	128	1	both	both	DET
ape-3939	128	2	networks	network	NOUN
ape-3939	128	3	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	128	4	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	128	5	definition	definition	NOUN
ape-3939	128	6	unidirectional	unidirectional	ADJ
ape-3939	128	7	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	129	1	table	table	NOUN
ape-3939	129	2	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	129	3	summarizes	summarize	NOUN
ape-3939	129	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	129	5	basic	basic	ADJ
ape-3939	129	6	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	129	7	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ape-3939	129	8	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	129	9	the	the	DET
ape-3939	129	10	two	two	NUM
ape-3939	129	11	networks	network	NOUN
ape-3939	129	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	130	1	figures	figure	NOUN
ape-3939	130	2	3	3	NUM
ape-3939	130	3	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	130	4	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	130	5	kerietsu	kerietsu	NOUN
ape-3939	130	6	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	130	7	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	130	8	block	block	NOUN
ape-3939	130	9	model	model	NOUN
ape-3939	130	10	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	130	11	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	130	12	kerietsu	kerietsu	NOUN
ape-3939	130	13	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	130	14	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	130	15	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-3939	130	16	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-3939	130	17	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	130	18	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-3939	130	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	130	20	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	130	21	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-3939	130	22	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	131	1	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	131	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-3939	131	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-3939	131	5	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	131	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	131	7	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	131	8	53	53	NUM
ape-3939	131	9	published	publish	VERB
ape-3939	131	10	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	131	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-3939	131	12	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-3939	131	13	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	131	14	figure	figure	PROPN
ape-3939	131	15	3	3	NUM
ape-3939	131	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	131	17	kerietsu	kerietsu	NOUN
ape-3939	131	18	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	131	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	131	20	block	block	NOUN
ape-3939	131	21	model	model	NOUN
ape-3939	131	22	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	131	23	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	131	24	n=283	n=283	PROPN
ape-3939	131	25	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	131	26	figures	figure	NOUN
ape-3939	131	27	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	131	28	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	131	29	kerietsu	kerietsu	NOUN
ape-3939	131	30	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	131	31	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	131	32	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	131	33	n=117	n=117	NUM
ape-3939	131	34	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	131	35	table	table	NOUN
ape-3939	131	36	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	131	37	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	132	1	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	132	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ape-3939	132	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	132	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	132	5	two	two	NUM
ape-3939	132	6	networks	network	NOUN
ape-3939	132	7	kerietsu	kerietsu	NOUN
ape-3939	132	8	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	132	9	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	132	10	block	block	NOUN
ape-3939	132	11	model	model	NOUN
ape-3939	132	12	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	132	13	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	132	14	entire	entire	ADJ
ape-3939	132	15	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	132	16	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	132	17	kerietsu	kerietsu	NOUN
ape-3939	132	18	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	132	19	network	network	VERB
ape-3939	132	20	node	node	ADJ
ape-3939	132	21	number	number	NOUN
ape-3939	132	22	283	283	NUM
ape-3939	132	23	117	117	NUM
ape-3939	132	24	edge	edge	NOUN
ape-3939	132	25	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	132	26	tie	tie	NOUN
ape-3939	132	27	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	132	28	number	number	NOUN
ape-3939	132	29	369	369	NUM
ape-3939	132	30	111	111	NUM
ape-3939	132	31	average	average	ADJ
ape-3939	132	32	edge	edge	NOUN
ape-3939	132	33	degree	degree	NOUN
ape-3939	132	34	1.304	1.304	NUM
ape-3939	132	35	0.949	0.949	NUM
ape-3939	132	36	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-3939	132	37	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-3939	132	38	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	132	39	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-3939	132	40	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	132	41	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	132	42	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-3939	132	43	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	133	1	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	133	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-3939	133	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-3939	133	5	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	133	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	133	7	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	133	8	54	54	NUM
ape-3939	133	9	published	publish	VERB
ape-3939	133	10	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	133	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-3939	133	12	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-3939	133	13	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	133	14	network	network	PROPN
ape-3939	133	15	density	density	PROPN
ape-3939	133	16	0.009	0.009	NUM
ape-3939	133	17	0.016	0.016	NUM
ape-3939	133	18	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-3939	133	19	13	13	NUM
ape-3939	133	20	6	6	NUM
ape-3939	133	21	average	average	ADJ
ape-3939	133	22	path	path	NOUN
ape-3939	133	23	1	1	NUM
ape-3939	133	24	1	1	NUM
ape-3939	133	25	number	number	NOUN
ape-3939	133	26	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	133	27	components	component	NOUN
ape-3939	133	28	1	1	NUM
ape-3939	133	29	6	6	NUM
ape-3939	133	30	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	133	31	the	the	DET
ape-3939	133	32	above	above	ADJ
ape-3939	133	33	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ape-3939	133	34	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	133	35	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ape-3939	133	36	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	133	37	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	133	38	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	133	39	be	be	AUX
ape-3939	133	40	clearly	clearly	ADV
ape-3939	133	41	seen	see	VERB
ape-3939	133	42	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	133	43	the	the	DET
ape-3939	133	44	six	six	NUM
ape-3939	133	45	kerietsu	kerietsu	NOUN
ape-3939	133	46	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	133	47	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	133	48	comprise	comprise	VERB
ape-3939	133	49	a	a	DET
ape-3939	133	50	total	total	NOUN
ape-3939	133	51	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	133	52	117	117	NUM
ape-3939	133	53	leading	lead	VERB
ape-3939	133	54	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	133	55	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	133	56	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	133	57	decompose	decompose	VERB
ape-3939	133	58	into	into	ADP
ape-3939	133	59	6	6	NUM
ape-3939	133	60	well	well	ADV
ape-3939	133	61	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	133	62	separated	separate	VERB
ape-3939	133	63	components	component	NOUN
ape-3939	133	64	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	133	65	high	high	ADJ
ape-3939	133	66	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	133	67	density	density	NOUN
ape-3939	133	68	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	134	1	each	each	DET
ape-3939	134	2	kerietsu	kerietsu	NOUN
ape-3939	134	3	encompasses	encompass	VERB
ape-3939	134	4	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	134	5	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	134	6	a	a	DET
ape-3939	134	7	very	very	ADV
ape-3939	134	8	wide	wide	ADJ
ape-3939	134	9	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
ape-3939	134	10	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	134	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	134	12	sectors	sector	NOUN
ape-3939	134	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	134	14	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	134	15	the	the	DET
ape-3939	134	16	banking	banking	NOUN
ape-3939	134	17	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	134	18	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	134	19	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ape-3939	134	20	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-3939	134	21	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	135	1	however	however	ADV
ape-3939	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	135	3	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	135	4	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	135	5	better	well	ADJ
ape-3939	135	6	to	to	PART
ape-3939	135	7	move	move	VERB
ape-3939	135	8	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	135	9	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	135	10	an	an	DET
ape-3939	135	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	135	12	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	135	13	the	the	DET
ape-3939	135	14	entire	entire	ADJ
ape-3939	135	15	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	135	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	135	17	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	135	18	shows	show	VERB
ape-3939	135	19	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	135	20	kerietsu	kerietsu	NOUN
ape-3939	135	21	networks	network	NOUN
ape-3939	135	22	play	play	VERB
ape-3939	135	23	a	a	DET
ape-3939	135	24	much	much	ADV
ape-3939	135	25	smaller	small	ADJ
ape-3939	135	26	role	role	NOUN
ape-3939	135	27	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	135	28	the	the	DET
ape-3939	135	29	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	135	30	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	135	31	all	all	DET
ape-3939	135	32	leading	lead	VERB
ape-3939	135	33	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	135	34	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	136	1	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ape-3939	136	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	136	3	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ape-3939	136	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
ape-3939	136	5	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	136	6	these	these	DET
ape-3939	136	7	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	136	8	organizations	organization	NOUN
ape-3939	136	9	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	136	10	embedded	embed	VERB
ape-3939	136	11	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	136	12	an	an	DET
ape-3939	136	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	136	14	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	136	15	characterized	characterize	VERB
ape-3939	136	16	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	136	17	a	a	DET
ape-3939	136	18	much	much	ADV
ape-3939	136	19	larger	large	ADJ
ape-3939	136	20	number	number	NOUN
ape-3939	136	21	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	136	22	edges	edge	NOUN
ape-3939	136	23	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	136	24	a	a	DET
ape-3939	136	25	much	much	ADV
ape-3939	136	26	lower	low	ADJ
ape-3939	136	27	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	136	28	density	density	NOUN
ape-3939	136	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	137	1	they	they	PRON
ape-3939	137	2	form	form	VERB
ape-3939	137	3	a	a	DET
ape-3939	137	4	completely	completely	ADV
ape-3939	137	5	connected	connected	ADJ
ape-3939	137	6	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	137	7	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	137	8	13	13	NUM
ape-3939	137	9	well	well	ADV
ape-3939	137	10	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	137	11	separable	separable	ADJ
ape-3939	137	12	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
ape-3939	137	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	138	1	an	an	DET
ape-3939	138	2	important	important	ADJ
ape-3939	138	3	result	result	NOUN
ape-3939	138	4	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	138	5	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	138	6	the	the	DET
ape-3939	138	7	role	role	NOUN
ape-3939	138	8	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	138	9	kerietsu	kerietsu	ADJ
ape-3939	138	10	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	138	11	forms	form	NOUN
ape-3939	138	12	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	138	13	the	the	DET
ape-3939	138	14	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	138	15	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	138	16	has	have	AUX
ape-3939	138	17	been	be	AUX
ape-3939	138	18	taken	take	VERB
ape-3939	138	19	over	over	ADP
ape-3939	138	20	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	138	21	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	138	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	138	23	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	138	24	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	138	25	members	member	NOUN
ape-3939	138	26	have	have	VERB
ape-3939	138	27	an	an	DET
ape-3939	138	28	even	even	ADV
ape-3939	138	29	less	less	ADV
ape-3939	138	30	close	close	ADJ
ape-3939	138	31	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	138	32	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-3939	138	33	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	138	34	each	each	DET
ape-3939	138	35	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	138	36	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	139	1	thus	thus	ADV
ape-3939	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	139	3	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	139	4	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	139	5	not	not	PART
ape-3939	139	6	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
ape-3939	139	7	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	139	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	139	9	mitsui	mitsui	PROPN
ape-3939	139	10	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	139	11	has	have	VERB
ape-3939	139	12	the	the	DET
ape-3939	139	13	highest	high	ADJ
ape-3939	139	14	degree	degree	NOUN
ape-3939	139	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	139	16	33	33	NUM
ape-3939	139	17	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	139	18	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	139	19	the	the	DET
ape-3939	139	20	entire	entire	ADJ
ape-3939	139	21	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	139	22	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	140	1	however	however	ADV
ape-3939	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	140	3	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	140	4	still	still	ADV
ape-3939	140	5	find	find	VERB
ape-3939	140	6	kerietsu	kerietsu	NOUN
ape-3939	140	7	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	140	8	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	140	9	the	the	DET
ape-3939	140	10	most	most	ADV
ape-3939	140	11	central	central	ADJ
ape-3939	140	12	positions	position	NOUN
ape-3939	140	13	like	like	ADP
ape-3939	140	14	daiichi	daiichi	PROPN
ape-3939	140	15	kangyo	kangyo	PROPN
ape-3939	140	16	keiretsu	keiretsu	PROPN
ape-3939	140	17	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	140	18	25	25	NUM
ape-3939	140	19	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	140	20	sanwa	sanwa	PROPN
ape-3939	140	21	keiretsu	keiretsu	PROPN
ape-3939	140	22	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	140	23	24	24	NUM
ape-3939	140	24	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	140	25	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	140	26	fuyo	fuyo	PROPN
ape-3939	140	27	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	140	28	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	140	29	19	19	NUM
ape-3939	140	30	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	140	31	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	141	1	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	141	2	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	141	3	find	find	VERB
ape-3939	141	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	141	5	city	city	NOUN
ape-3939	141	6	central	central	ADJ
ape-3939	141	7	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	141	8	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	141	9	19	19	NUM
ape-3939	141	10	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	141	11	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	141	12	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	141	13	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	141	14	such	such	ADJ
ape-3939	141	15	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	141	16	the	the	DET
ape-3939	141	17	mitsubishi	mitsubishi	PROPN
ape-3939	141	18	group	group	PROPN
ape-3939	141	19	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	141	20	18	18	NUM
ape-3939	141	21	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	141	22	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	141	23	the	the	DET
ape-3939	141	24	dkb	dkb	PROPN
ape-3939	141	25	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	141	26	sanwa	sanwa	PROPN
ape-3939	141	27	group	group	PROPN
ape-3939	141	28	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	141	29	17	17	NUM
ape-3939	141	30	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	141	31	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	141	32	the	the	DET
ape-3939	141	33	most	most	ADV
ape-3939	141	34	centric	centric	ADJ
ape-3939	141	35	positions	position	NOUN
ape-3939	141	36	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	141	37	the	the	DET
ape-3939	141	38	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	141	39	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	142	1	let	let	VERB
ape-3939	142	2	us	we	PRON
ape-3939	142	3	move	move	VERB
ape-3939	142	4	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	142	5	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	142	6	the	the	DET
ape-3939	142	7	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	142	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	142	9	itself	itself	PRON
ape-3939	142	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	142	11	based	base	VERB
ape-3939	142	12	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	142	13	the	the	DET
ape-3939	142	14	kerietsu	kerietsu	NOUN
ape-3939	142	15	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	142	16	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	142	17	block	block	NOUN
ape-3939	142	18	model	model	NOUN
ape-3939	142	19	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	142	20	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	143	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	143	2	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	143	3	represents	represent	VERB
ape-3939	143	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	143	5	entire	entire	ADJ
ape-3939	143	6	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	143	7	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	143	8	connections	connection	NOUN
ape-3939	143	9	between	between	ADP
ape-3939	143	10	large	large	ADJ
ape-3939	143	11	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	143	12	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ape-3939	143	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	143	14	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	143	15	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	143	16	organizations	organization	NOUN
ape-3939	143	17	connect	connect	VERB
ape-3939	143	18	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	143	19	each	each	DET
ape-3939	143	20	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	143	21	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	143	22	market	market	NOUN
ape-3939	143	23	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ape-3939	143	24	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	144	1	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	144	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	144	3	helps	help	VERB
ape-3939	144	4	us	we	PRON
ape-3939	144	5	to	to	PART
ape-3939	144	6	explore	explore	VERB
ape-3939	144	7	along	along	ADP
ape-3939	144	8	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	144	9	exogenous	exogenous	ADJ
ape-3939	144	10	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	144	11	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
ape-3939	144	12	variables	variable	NOUN
ape-3939	144	13	this	this	DET
ape-3939	144	14	market	market	NOUN
ape-3939	144	15	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	144	16	has	have	AUX
ape-3939	144	17	evolved	evolve	VERB
ape-3939	144	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	145	1	there	there	PRON
ape-3939	145	2	are	be	VERB
ape-3939	145	3	many	many	ADJ
ape-3939	145	4	possible	possible	ADJ
ape-3939	145	5	competing	compete	VERB
ape-3939	145	6	explanations	explanation	NOUN
ape-3939	145	7	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	145	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	145	9	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ape-3939	145	10	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	145	11	the	the	DET
ape-3939	145	12	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	145	13	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-3939	145	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	145	15	but	but	CCONJ
ape-3939	145	16	if	if	SCONJ
ape-3939	145	17	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	145	18	examine	examine	VERB
ape-3939	145	19	only	only	ADV
ape-3939	145	20	one	one	NUM
ape-3939	145	21	process	process	NOUN
ape-3939	145	22	at	at	ADP
ape-3939	145	23	a	a	DET
ape-3939	145	24	time	time	NOUN
ape-3939	145	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	145	26	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	145	27	may	may	AUX
ape-3939	145	28	overestimate	overestimate	VERB
ape-3939	145	29	its	its	PRON
ape-3939	145	30	role	role	NOUN
ape-3939	145	31	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	146	1	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	146	2	the	the	DET
ape-3939	146	3	help	help	NOUN
ape-3939	146	4	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	146	5	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	146	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	146	7	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	146	8	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	146	9	deduce	deduce	VERB
ape-3939	146	10	the	the	DET
ape-3939	146	11	presence	presence	NOUN
ape-3939	146	12	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	146	13	an	an	DET
ape-3939	146	14	independent	independent	ADJ
ape-3939	146	15	tendency	tendency	NOUN
ape-3939	146	16	for	for	SCONJ
ape-3939	146	17	a	a	DET
ape-3939	146	18	particular	particular	ADJ
ape-3939	146	19	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ape-3939	146	20	to	to	PART
ape-3939	146	21	appear	appear	VERB
ape-3939	146	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	146	23	or	or	CCONJ
ape-3939	146	24	the	the	DET
ape-3939	146	25	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
ape-3939	146	26	whose	whose	DET
ape-3939	146	27	co	co	NOUN
ape-3939	146	28	-	-	NOUN
ape-3939	146	29	presence	presence	NOUN
ape-3939	146	30	shapes	shape	VERB
ape-3939	146	31	the	the	DET
ape-3939	146	32	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	146	33	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	147	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	147	2	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ape-3939	147	3	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ape-3939	147	4	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	147	5	the	the	DET
ape-3939	147	6	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	147	7	model	model	NOUN
ape-3939	147	8	were	be	AUX
ape-3939	147	9	compared	compare	VERB
ape-3939	147	10	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	147	11	500	500	NUM
ape-3939	147	12	markov	markov	NOUN
ape-3939	147	13	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-3939	147	14	monte	monte	PROPN
ape-3939	147	15	carlo	carlo	PROPN
ape-3939	147	16	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	147	17	mcmc	mcmc	PROPN
ape-3939	147	18	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	147	19	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	147	20	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ape-3939	147	21	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	148	1	mcmc	mcmc	NOUN
ape-3939	148	2	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ape-3939	148	3	created	create	VERB
ape-3939	148	4	networks	network	NOUN
ape-3939	148	5	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	148	6	the	the	DET
ape-3939	148	7	same	same	ADJ
ape-3939	148	8	number	number	NOUN
ape-3939	148	9	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	148	10	nodes	node	NOUN
ape-3939	148	11	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	148	12	densities	density	NOUN
ape-3939	148	13	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	148	14	the	the	DET
ape-3939	148	15	observed	observed	ADJ
ape-3939	148	16	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	148	17	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	149	1	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	149	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ape-3939	149	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	149	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	149	5	mpnet	mpnet	PROPN
ape-3939	149	6	software	software	NOUN
ape-3939	149	7	generated	generate	VERB
ape-3939	149	8	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ape-3939	149	9	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ape-3939	149	10	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	149	11	the	the	DET
ape-3939	149	12	model	model	NOUN
ape-3939	149	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	149	14	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	149	15	indicate	indicate	VERB
ape-3939	149	16	the	the	DET
ape-3939	149	17	strengths	strength	NOUN
ape-3939	149	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	149	19	direction	direction	NOUN
ape-3939	149	20	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	149	21	the	the	DET
ape-3939	149	22	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	149	23	samples	sample	NOUN
ape-3939	149	24	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	149	25	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
ape-3939	149	26	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	149	27	exogenous	exogenous	ADJ
ape-3939	149	28	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	149	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	150	1	table	table	NOUN
ape-3939	150	2	5	5	NUM
ape-3939	150	3	shows	show	VERB
ape-3939	150	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	150	5	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ape-3939	150	6	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ape-3939	150	7	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	150	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	150	9	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	150	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	150	11	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	150	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	151	1	significant	significant	ADJ
ape-3939	151	2	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ape-3939	151	3	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	151	4	marked	mark	VERB
ape-3939	151	5	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	151	6	an	an	DET
ape-3939	151	7	asterisk	asterisk	NOUN
ape-3939	151	8	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	151	9	*	*	NOUN
ape-3939	151	10	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	151	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	152	1	a	a	DET
ape-3939	152	2	positive	positive	ADJ
ape-3939	152	3	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	152	4	negative	negative	ADJ
ape-3939	152	5	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	152	6	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ape-3939	152	7	indicates	indicate	VERB
ape-3939	152	8	a	a	DET
ape-3939	152	9	larger	large	ADJ
ape-3939	152	10	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	152	11	lesser	less	ADJ
ape-3939	152	12	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	152	13	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ape-3939	152	14	than	than	SCONJ
ape-3939	152	15	expected	expect	VERB
ape-3939	152	16	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	152	17	the	the	DET
ape-3939	152	18	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	152	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	152	20	taking	take	VERB
ape-3939	152	21	into	into	ADP
ape-3939	152	22	account	account	NOUN
ape-3939	152	23	the	the	DET
ape-3939	152	24	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	152	25	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	152	26	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	152	27	the	the	DET
ape-3939	152	28	model	model	NOUN
ape-3939	152	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	153	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	153	2	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
ape-3939	153	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	153	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	153	5	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ape-3939	153	6	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ape-3939	153	7	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	153	8	not	not	PART
ape-3939	153	9	be	be	AUX
ape-3939	153	10	compared	compare	VERB
ape-3939	153	11	directly	directly	ADV
ape-3939	153	12	along	along	ADP
ape-3939	153	13	the	the	DET
ape-3939	153	14	different	different	ADJ
ape-3939	153	15	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	153	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	153	17	because	because	SCONJ
ape-3939	153	18	the	the	DET
ape-3939	153	19	scaling	scaling	NOUN
ape-3939	153	20	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	153	21	the	the	DET
ape-3939	153	22	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ape-3939	153	23	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	153	24	different	different	ADJ
ape-3939	153	25	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	154	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-3939	154	2	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-3939	154	3	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	154	4	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-3939	154	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	154	6	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	154	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-3939	154	8	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	155	1	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	155	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-3939	155	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-3939	155	5	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	155	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	155	7	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	155	8	55	55	NUM
ape-3939	155	9	published	publish	VERB
ape-3939	155	10	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	155	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-3939	155	12	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-3939	155	13	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	155	14	table	table	PROPN
ape-3939	155	15	5	5	NUM
ape-3939	155	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	1	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	156	2	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ape-3939	156	3	estimates	estimate	VERB
ape-3939	156	4	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	156	5	the	the	DET
ape-3939	156	6	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	156	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	156	8	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	156	9	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	156	10	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	156	11	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ape-3939	156	12	se	se	X
ape-3939	156	13	edge	edge	NOUN
ape-3939	156	14	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	156	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	16	arc	arc	NOUN
ape-3939	156	17	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	18	-0.091	-0.091	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	19	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	156	20	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	21	star	star	NOUN
ape-3939	156	22	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	23	s2	s2	PROPN
ape-3939	156	24	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	25	74.607	74.607	NUM
ape-3939	156	26	*	*	SYM
ape-3939	156	27	3	3	NUM
ape-3939	156	28	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	29	star	star	NOUN
ape-3939	156	30	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	31	s3	s3	PROPN
ape-3939	156	32	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	33	218.904	218.904	NUM
ape-3939	156	34	*	*	SYM
ape-3939	156	35	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	156	36	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	37	star	star	NOUN
ape-3939	156	38	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	39	s3	s3	PROPN
ape-3939	156	40	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	41	781.862	781.862	NUM
ape-3939	156	42	*	*	SYM
ape-3939	156	43	5	5	NUM
ape-3939	156	44	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	45	star	star	NOUN
ape-3939	156	46	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	47	s3	s3	PROPN
ape-3939	156	48	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	49	3320.958	3320.958	NUM
ape-3939	156	50	*	*	NUM
ape-3939	156	51	triad	triad	ADJ
ape-3939	156	52	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	156	53	-1.692	-1.692	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	54	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	156	55	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	56	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ape-3939	156	57	88.190	88.190	NUM
ape-3939	156	58	*	*	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	59	isolate	isolate	NOUN
ape-3939	156	60	-5.393	-5.393	PROPN
ape-3939	156	61	*	*	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	62	hub	hub	NOUN
ape-3939	156	63	11.228	11.228	NUM
ape-3939	156	64	*	*	NOUN
ape-3939	156	65	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ape-3939	156	66	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	156	67	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	156	68	path	path	NOUN
ape-3939	157	1	71.058	71.058	NUM
ape-3939	157	2	*	*	NOUN
ape-3939	157	3	transitivity	transitivity	NOUN
ape-3939	157	4	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	157	5	transitive	transitive	ADJ
ape-3939	157	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ape-3939	157	7	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	157	8	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	157	9	path	path	NOUN
ape-3939	157	10	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	157	11	-1.701	-1.701	PRON
ape-3939	157	12	alt	alt	ADJ
ape-3939	157	13	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	157	14	edge	edge	NOUN
ape-3939	157	15	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	157	16	triangle	triangle	NOUN
ape-3939	157	17	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	157	18	aet	aet	NOUN
ape-3939	157	19	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	157	20	-1.643	-1.643	PROPN
ape-3939	157	21	attribute	attribute	NOUN
ape-3939	157	22	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	157	23	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	157	24	exogenous	exogenous	ADJ
ape-3939	157	25	the	the	DET
ape-3939	157	26	blue	blue	ADJ
ape-3939	157	27	circle	circle	NOUN
ape-3939	157	28	indicates	indicate	VERB
ape-3939	157	29	the	the	DET
ape-3939	157	30	node	node	NOUN
ape-3939	157	31	that	that	PRON
ape-3939	157	32	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	157	33	be	be	AUX
ape-3939	157	34	characterized	characterize	VERB
ape-3939	157	35	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	157	36	the	the	DET
ape-3939	157	37	attribute	attribute	NOUN
ape-3939	157	38	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	157	39	homophily	homophily	ADV
ape-3939	157	40	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	157	41	econ	econ	X
ape-3939	157	42	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	157	43	sector	sector	NOUN
ape-3939	157	44	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	157	45	2.700	2.700	NUM
ape-3939	157	46	*	*	PUNCT
ape-3939	158	1	=	=	PUNCT
ape-3939	158	2	the	the	DET
ape-3939	158	3	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ape-3939	158	4	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ape-3939	158	5	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	158	6	twice	twice	DET
ape-3939	158	7	the	the	DET
ape-3939	158	8	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ape-3939	158	9	value	value	NOUN
ape-3939	158	10	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	158	11	the	the	DET
ape-3939	158	12	standard	standard	ADJ
ape-3939	158	13	error	error	NOUN
ape-3939	158	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	158	15	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	158	16	means	mean	VERB
ape-3939	158	17	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	158	18	the	the	DET
ape-3939	158	19	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	158	20	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	158	21	significant	significant	ADJ
ape-3939	158	22	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	159	1	based	base	VERB
ape-3939	159	2	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	159	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	159	4	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	159	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	159	6	the	the	DET
ape-3939	159	7	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	159	8	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	159	9	be	be	AUX
ape-3939	159	10	characterized	characterize	VERB
ape-3939	159	11	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	159	12	a	a	DET
ape-3939	159	13	negative	negative	ADJ
ape-3939	159	14	edge	edge	NOUN
ape-3939	159	15	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	159	16	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	159	17	-0.091	-0.091	NUM
ape-3939	159	18	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	159	19	;	;	PUNCT
ape-3939	159	20	however	however	ADV
ape-3939	159	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	159	22	this	this	DET
ape-3939	159	23	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	159	24	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	159	25	not	not	PART
ape-3939	159	26	significant	significant	ADJ
ape-3939	159	27	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	160	1	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	160	2	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	160	3	words	word	NOUN
ape-3939	160	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	160	5	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	160	6	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	160	7	not	not	PART
ape-3939	160	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	160	9	pair	pair	NOUN
ape-3939	160	10	connections	connection	NOUN
ape-3939	160	11	that	that	PRON
ape-3939	160	12	play	play	VERB
ape-3939	160	13	a	a	DET
ape-3939	160	14	decisive	decisive	ADJ
ape-3939	160	15	role	role	NOUN
ape-3939	160	16	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	160	17	the	the	DET
ape-3939	160	18	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-3939	160	19	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	160	20	the	the	DET
ape-3939	160	21	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	160	22	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	161	1	what	what	PRON
ape-3939	161	2	does	do	AUX
ape-3939	161	3	play	play	VERB
ape-3939	161	4	an	an	DET
ape-3939	161	5	important	important	ADJ
ape-3939	161	6	role	role	NOUN
ape-3939	161	7	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	161	8	the	the	DET
ape-3939	161	9	formation	formation	NOUN
ape-3939	161	10	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	161	11	the	the	DET
ape-3939	161	12	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	161	13	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	161	14	whether	whether	SCONJ
ape-3939	161	15	or	or	CCONJ
ape-3939	161	16	not	not	PART
ape-3939	161	17	the	the	DET
ape-3939	161	18	firm	firm	NOUN
ape-3939	161	19	connects	connect	VERB
ape-3939	161	20	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	161	21	the	the	DET
ape-3939	161	22	actors	actor	NOUN
ape-3939	161	23	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	161	24	the	the	DET
ape-3939	161	25	central	central	ADJ
ape-3939	161	26	positions	position	NOUN
ape-3939	161	27	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	161	28	such	such	ADJ
ape-3939	161	29	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	161	30	the	the	DET
ape-3939	161	31	kerietsu	kerietsu	NOUN
ape-3939	161	32	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	161	33	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	161	34	the	the	DET
ape-3939	161	35	block	block	NOUN
ape-3939	161	36	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	161	37	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	162	1	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	162	2	see	see	VERB
ape-3939	162	3	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	162	4	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	162	5	the	the	DET
ape-3939	162	6	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	162	7	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	162	8	forming	form	VERB
ape-3939	162	9	power	power	NOUN
ape-3939	162	10	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	162	11	the	the	DET
ape-3939	162	12	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	162	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	162	14	3	3	NUM
ape-3939	162	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	162	16	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	162	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	162	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	162	19	even	even	ADV
ape-3939	162	20	5	5	NUM
ape-3939	162	21	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	162	22	star	star	NOUN
ape-3939	162	23	shapes	shape	NOUN
ape-3939	162	24	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	162	25	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	162	26	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	162	27	each	each	DET
ape-3939	162	28	case	case	NOUN
ape-3939	162	29	have	have	VERB
ape-3939	162	30	positive	positive	ADJ
ape-3939	162	31	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	162	32	significant	significant	ADJ
ape-3939	162	33	values	value	NOUN
ape-3939	162	34	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	163	1	all	all	DET
ape-3939	163	2	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	163	3	means	mean	VERB
ape-3939	163	4	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	163	5	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	163	6	centers	center	NOUN
ape-3939	163	7	play	play	VERB
ape-3939	163	8	a	a	DET
ape-3939	163	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ape-3939	163	10	role	role	NOUN
ape-3939	163	11	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	163	12	the	the	DET
ape-3939	163	13	formation	formation	NOUN
ape-3939	163	14	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	163	15	the	the	DET
ape-3939	163	16	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	163	17	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	163	18	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	163	19	surrounded	surround	VERB
ape-3939	163	20	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	163	21	a	a	DET
ape-3939	163	22	multitude	multitude	NOUN
ape-3939	163	23	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	163	24	less	less	ADV
ape-3939	163	25	inter	inter	ADJ
ape-3939	163	26	-	-	ADJ
ape-3939	163	27	connected	connected	ADJ
ape-3939	163	28	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	163	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	164	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	164	2	same	same	ADJ
ape-3939	164	3	result	result	NOUN
ape-3939	164	4	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	164	5	supported	support	VERB
ape-3939	164	6	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	164	7	the	the	DET
ape-3939	164	8	hub	hub	NOUN
ape-3939	164	9	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	164	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	164	11	i.e.	i.e.	X
ape-3939	164	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	164	13	the	the	DET
ape-3939	164	14	positive	positive	ADJ
ape-3939	164	15	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	164	16	significant	significant	ADJ
ape-3939	164	17	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	164	18	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	164	19	the	the	DET
ape-3939	164	20	degree	degree	NOUN
ape-3939	164	21	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-3939	164	22	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-3939	164	23	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	164	24	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-3939	164	25	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	164	26	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	164	27	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-3939	164	28	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	165	1	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	165	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-3939	165	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-3939	165	5	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	165	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	165	7	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	165	8	56	56	NUM
ape-3939	165	9	published	publish	VERB
ape-3939	165	10	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	165	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-3939	165	12	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-3939	165	13	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	165	14	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ape-3939	165	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	165	16	11.228	11.228	NUM
ape-3939	165	17	*	*	NUM
ape-3939	165	18	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	165	19	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	166	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	166	2	strong	strong	ADJ
ape-3939	166	3	centralization	centralization	NOUN
ape-3939	166	4	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	166	5	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	166	6	the	the	DET
ape-3939	166	7	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	166	8	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	166	9	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	166	10	supported	support	VERB
ape-3939	166	11	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	166	12	the	the	DET
ape-3939	166	13	negative	negative	ADJ
ape-3939	166	14	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	166	15	non	non	ADJ
ape-3939	166	16	-	-	ADJ
ape-3939	166	17	significant	significant	ADJ
ape-3939	166	18	value	value	NOUN
ape-3939	166	19	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	166	20	the	the	DET
ape-3939	166	21	triad	triad	ADJ
ape-3939	166	22	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	166	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	166	24	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	166	25	means	mean	VERB
ape-3939	166	26	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	166	27	the	the	DET
ape-3939	166	28	triple	triple	ADJ
ape-3939	166	29	closed	closed	ADJ
ape-3939	166	30	connections	connection	NOUN
ape-3939	166	31	do	do	AUX
ape-3939	166	32	not	not	PART
ape-3939	166	33	substantially	substantially	ADV
ape-3939	166	34	shape	shape	VERB
ape-3939	166	35	the	the	DET
ape-3939	166	36	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	166	37	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	167	1	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	167	2	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	167	3	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ape-3939	167	4	contradicted	contradict	VERB
ape-3939	167	5	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	167	6	the	the	DET
ape-3939	167	7	positive	positive	ADJ
ape-3939	167	8	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	167	9	significant	significant	ADJ
ape-3939	167	10	role	role	NOUN
ape-3939	167	11	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	167	12	quartet	quartet	NOUN
ape-3939	167	13	closed	close	VERB
ape-3939	167	14	connections	connection	NOUN
ape-3939	167	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	167	16	88,190	88,190	NUM
ape-3939	167	17	*	*	NOUN
ape-3939	167	18	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	167	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	167	20	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	167	21	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	167	22	be	be	AUX
ape-3939	167	23	explained	explain	VERB
ape-3939	167	24	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	167	25	the	the	DET
ape-3939	167	26	fact	fact	NOUN
ape-3939	167	27	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	167	28	quadruple	quadruple	PROPN
ape-3939	167	29	connections	connection	NOUN
ape-3939	167	30	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	167	31	formed	form	VERB
ape-3939	167	32	quite	quite	ADV
ape-3939	167	33	often	often	ADV
ape-3939	167	34	between	between	ADP
ape-3939	167	35	hubs	hub	NOUN
ape-3939	167	36	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	167	37	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	167	38	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	167	39	kerietsu	kerietsu	NOUN
ape-3939	167	40	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	167	41	blocks	block	NOUN
ape-3939	167	42	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	167	43	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ape-3939	167	44	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	167	45	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	167	46	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	167	47	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	167	48	indicates	indicate	VERB
ape-3939	167	49	the	the	DET
ape-3939	167	50	strong	strong	ADJ
ape-3939	167	51	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	167	52	centralization	centralization	NOUN
ape-3939	167	53	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	168	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	168	2	multiplied	multiply	VERB
ape-3939	168	3	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	168	4	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	168	5	way	way	NOUN
ape-3939	168	6	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	168	7	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	168	8	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	168	9	positive	positive	ADJ
ape-3939	168	10	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	168	11	significant	significant	ADJ
ape-3939	168	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	168	13	indicating	indicate	VERB
ape-3939	168	14	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	168	15	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	168	16	find	find	VERB
ape-3939	168	17	more	more	ADJ
ape-3939	168	18	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	168	19	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	168	20	ways	way	NOUN
ape-3939	168	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	168	22	due	due	ADP
ape-3939	168	23	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	168	24	the	the	DET
ape-3939	168	25	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	168	26	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	168	27	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	168	28	the	the	DET
ape-3939	168	29	model	model	NOUN
ape-3939	168	30	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	168	31	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	168	32	the	the	DET
ape-3939	168	33	measured	measured	ADJ
ape-3939	168	34	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	168	35	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	168	36	than	than	SCONJ
ape-3939	168	37	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	168	38	might	might	AUX
ape-3939	168	39	expect	expect	VERB
ape-3939	168	40	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	168	41	i.e.	i.e.	X
ape-3939	168	42	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	168	43	connections	connection	NOUN
ape-3939	168	44	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	168	45	several	several	ADJ
ape-3939	168	46	central	central	ADJ
ape-3939	168	47	nodes	node	NOUN
ape-3939	168	48	forming	form	VERB
ape-3939	168	49	the	the	DET
ape-3939	168	50	same	same	ADJ
ape-3939	168	51	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	168	52	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	168	53	related	relate	VERB
ape-3939	168	54	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	168	55	each	each	DET
ape-3939	168	56	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	168	57	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	169	1	however	however	ADV
ape-3939	169	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	169	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	169	4	transitivity	transitivity	NOUN
ape-3939	169	5	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	169	6	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	169	7	transitive	transitive	ADJ
ape-3939	169	8	triad	triad	ADJ
ape-3939	169	9	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	169	10	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	169	11	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	169	12	negative	negative	ADJ
ape-3939	169	13	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	169	14	not	not	PART
ape-3939	169	15	significant	significant	ADJ
ape-3939	169	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	169	17	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ape-3939	169	18	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	169	19	these	these	DET
ape-3939	169	20	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	169	21	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	169	22	pathways	pathway	NOUN
ape-3939	169	23	do	do	AUX
ape-3939	169	24	not	not	PART
ape-3939	169	25	close	close	VERB
ape-3939	169	26	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	169	27	but	but	CCONJ
ape-3939	169	28	condense	condense	VERB
ape-3939	169	29	around	around	ADP
ape-3939	169	30	specific	specific	ADJ
ape-3939	169	31	nodes	node	NOUN
ape-3939	169	32	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	170	1	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	170	2	see	see	VERB
ape-3939	170	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	170	4	same	same	ADJ
ape-3939	170	5	lack	lack	NOUN
ape-3939	170	6	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	170	7	closure	closure	NOUN
ape-3939	170	8	among	among	ADP
ape-3939	170	9	the	the	DET
ape-3939	170	10	actors	actor	NOUN
ape-3939	170	11	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	170	12	the	the	DET
ape-3939	170	13	fact	fact	NOUN
ape-3939	170	14	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	170	15	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	170	16	do	do	AUX
ape-3939	170	17	not	not	PART
ape-3939	170	18	get	get	VERB
ape-3939	170	19	a	a	DET
ape-3939	170	20	significant	significant	ADJ
ape-3939	170	21	value	value	NOUN
ape-3939	170	22	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	170	23	the	the	DET
ape-3939	170	24	case	case	NOUN
ape-3939	170	25	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	170	26	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ape-3939	170	27	edge	edge	NOUN
ape-3939	170	28	triangles	triangle	NOUN
ape-3939	170	29	either	either	ADV
ape-3939	170	30	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	171	1	after	after	ADP
ape-3939	171	2	the	the	DET
ape-3939	171	3	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
ape-3939	171	4	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	171	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	171	6	let	let	VERB
ape-3939	171	7	us	we	PRON
ape-3939	171	8	move	move	VERB
ape-3939	171	9	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	171	10	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	171	11	the	the	DET
ape-3939	171	12	exogenous	exogenous	ADJ
ape-3939	171	13	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	171	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	171	15	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	171	16	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	171	17	this	this	DET
ape-3939	171	18	case	case	NOUN
ape-3939	171	19	cover	cover	VERB
ape-3939	171	20	the	the	DET
ape-3939	171	21	attribute	attribute	NOUN
ape-3939	171	22	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	171	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	171	24	i.e.	i.e.	X
ape-3939	171	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	171	26	the	the	DET
ape-3939	171	27	extent	extent	NOUN
ape-3939	171	28	to	to	PART
ape-3939	171	29	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	171	30	the	the	DET
ape-3939	171	31	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	171	32	sector	sector	NOUN
ape-3939	171	33	influences	influence	VERB
ape-3939	171	34	the	the	DET
ape-3939	171	35	development	development	NOUN
ape-3939	171	36	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	171	37	the	the	DET
ape-3939	171	38	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	171	39	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	172	1	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	172	2	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	172	3	see	see	VERB
ape-3939	172	4	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	172	5	the	the	DET
ape-3939	172	6	value	value	NOUN
ape-3939	172	7	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	172	8	positive	positive	ADJ
ape-3939	172	9	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	172	10	thus	thus	ADV
ape-3939	172	11	influencing	influence	VERB
ape-3939	172	12	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	172	13	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	172	14	theory	theory	NOUN
ape-3939	172	15	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	172	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	172	17	but	but	CCONJ
ape-3939	172	18	not	not	PART
ape-3939	172	19	significant	significant	ADJ
ape-3939	172	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	172	21	i.e.	i.e.	X
ape-3939	172	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	172	23	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	172	24	does	do	AUX
ape-3939	172	25	not	not	PART
ape-3939	172	26	play	play	VERB
ape-3939	172	27	a	a	DET
ape-3939	172	28	decisive	decisive	ADJ
ape-3939	172	29	role	role	NOUN
ape-3939	172	30	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	172	31	the	the	DET
ape-3939	172	32	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	172	33	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
ape-3939	172	34	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	172	35	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	173	1	4	4	X
ape-3939	173	2	.	.	X
ape-3939	173	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ape-3939	173	4	i	i	PRON
ape-3939	173	5	have	have	AUX
ape-3939	173	6	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ape-3939	173	7	the	the	DET
ape-3939	173	8	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	173	9	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	173	10	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	173	11	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	173	12	my	my	PRON
ape-3939	173	13	paper	paper	NOUN
ape-3939	173	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	173	15	because	because	SCONJ
ape-3939	173	16	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	173	17	more	more	ADJ
ape-3939	173	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	173	19	more	more	ADJ
ape-3939	173	20	countries	country	NOUN
ape-3939	173	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	173	22	the	the	DET
ape-3939	173	23	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	173	24	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	173	25	relations	relation	NOUN
ape-3939	173	26	between	between	ADP
ape-3939	173	27	the	the	DET
ape-3939	173	28	leading	lead	VERB
ape-3939	173	29	market	market	NOUN
ape-3939	173	30	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	173	31	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	173	32	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	173	33	institutions	institution	NOUN
ape-3939	173	34	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	173	35	constantly	constantly	ADV
ape-3939	173	36	intensifying	intensify	VERB
ape-3939	173	37	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	174	1	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	174	2	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	174	3	words	word	NOUN
ape-3939	174	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	174	5	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	174	6	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	174	7	see	see	VERB
ape-3939	174	8	a	a	DET
ape-3939	174	9	tendency	tendency	NOUN
ape-3939	174	10	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	174	11	monopolization	monopolization	NOUN
ape-3939	174	12	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	174	13	the	the	DET
ape-3939	174	14	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ape-3939	174	15	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	174	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	175	1	i	i	PRON
ape-3939	175	2	have	have	AUX
ape-3939	175	3	illuminated	illuminate	VERB
ape-3939	175	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	175	5	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	175	6	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	175	7	this	this	DET
ape-3939	175	8	trend	trend	NOUN
ape-3939	175	9	through	through	ADP
ape-3939	175	10	an	an	DET
ape-3939	175	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	175	12	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	175	13	that	that	PRON
ape-3939	175	14	has	have	AUX
ape-3939	175	15	operated	operate	VERB
ape-3939	175	16	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	175	17	a	a	DET
ape-3939	175	18	similar	similar	ADJ
ape-3939	175	19	centralized	centralized	ADJ
ape-3939	175	20	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-3939	175	21	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	175	22	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	175	23	many	many	ADJ
ape-3939	175	24	decades	decade	NOUN
ape-3939	175	25	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	176	1	starting	start	VERB
ape-3939	176	2	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	176	3	a	a	DET
ape-3939	176	4	review	review	NOUN
ape-3939	176	5	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	176	6	the	the	DET
ape-3939	176	7	historical	historical	ADJ
ape-3939	176	8	development	development	NOUN
ape-3939	176	9	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	176	10	this	this	DET
ape-3939	176	11	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	176	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	176	13	i	i	PRON
ape-3939	176	14	have	have	AUX
ape-3939	176	15	interpreted	interpret	VERB
ape-3939	176	16	the	the	DET
ape-3939	176	17	available	available	ADJ
ape-3939	176	18	data	datum	NOUN
ape-3939	176	19	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	176	20	an	an	DET
ape-3939	176	21	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	176	22	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	176	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	176	24	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	177	1	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	177	2	the	the	DET
ape-3939	177	3	ergm	ergm	NOUN
ape-3939	177	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	177	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	177	6	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	177	7	have	have	AUX
ape-3939	177	8	seen	see	VERB
ape-3939	177	9	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	177	10	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	177	11	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	177	12	still	still	ADV
ape-3939	177	13	analyze	analyze	VERB
ape-3939	177	14	the	the	DET
ape-3939	177	15	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	177	16	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	177	17	large	large	ADJ
ape-3939	177	18	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	177	19	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	177	20	with	with	ADP
ape-3939	177	21	highly	highly	ADV
ape-3939	177	22	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
ape-3939	177	23	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	177	24	resulting	result	VERB
ape-3939	177	25	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	177	26	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	177	27	connections	connection	NOUN
ape-3939	177	28	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	178	1	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	178	2	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	178	3	not	not	PART
ape-3939	178	4	a	a	DET
ape-3939	178	5	coincidence	coincidence	NOUN
ape-3939	178	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	178	7	because	because	SCONJ
ape-3939	178	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	178	9	as	as	SCONJ
ape-3939	178	10	has	have	AUX
ape-3939	178	11	been	be	AUX
ape-3939	178	12	raised	raise	VERB
ape-3939	178	13	several	several	ADJ
ape-3939	178	14	times	time	NOUN
ape-3939	178	15	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	178	16	the	the	DET
ape-3939	178	17	historical	historical	ADJ
ape-3939	178	18	part	part	NOUN
ape-3939	178	19	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	178	20	my	my	PRON
ape-3939	178	21	article	article	NOUN
ape-3939	178	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	178	23	the	the	DET
ape-3939	178	24	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	178	25	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	178	26	relies	rely	VERB
ape-3939	178	27	heavily	heavily	ADV
ape-3939	178	28	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	178	29	resource	resource	NOUN
ape-3939	178	30	transfers	transfer	NOUN
ape-3939	178	31	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	178	32	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	178	33	different	different	ADJ
ape-3939	178	34	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	178	35	circles	circle	NOUN
ape-3939	178	36	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	179	1	all	all	DET
ape-3939	179	2	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	179	3	means	mean	VERB
ape-3939	179	4	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	179	5	the	the	DET
ape-3939	179	6	existence	existence	NOUN
ape-3939	179	7	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	179	8	a	a	DET
ape-3939	179	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-3939	179	10	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	179	11	trust	trust	NOUN
ape-3939	179	12	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	179	13	dependency	dependency	NOUN
ape-3939	179	14	between	between	ADP
ape-3939	179	15	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	179	16	actors	actor	NOUN
ape-3939	179	17	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	179	18	decisive	decisive	ADJ
ape-3939	179	19	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	179	20	the	the	DET
ape-3939	179	21	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	179	22	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	179	23	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	179	24	this	this	DET
ape-3939	179	25	day	day	NOUN
ape-3939	179	26	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	179	27	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	179	28	this	this	DET
ape-3939	179	29	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	179	30	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-3939	179	31	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	179	32	likely	likely	ADJ
ape-3939	179	33	to	to	PART
ape-3939	179	34	persist	persist	VERB
ape-3939	179	35	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	179	36	a	a	DET
ape-3939	179	37	long	long	ADJ
ape-3939	179	38	time	time	NOUN
ape-3939	179	39	due	due	ADP
ape-3939	179	40	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	179	41	the	the	DET
ape-3939	179	42	inertia	inertia	NOUN
ape-3939	179	43	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	179	44	the	the	DET
ape-3939	179	45	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	179	46	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	180	1	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	180	2	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	180	3	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	180	4	be	be	AUX
ape-3939	180	5	seen	see	VERB
ape-3939	180	6	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	180	7	the	the	DET
ape-3939	180	8	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	180	9	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	180	10	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	180	11	formations	formation	NOUN
ape-3939	180	12	that	that	PRON
ape-3939	180	13	the	the	DET
ape-3939	180	14	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ape-3939	180	15	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ape-3939	180	16	extend	extend	VERB
ape-3939	180	17	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	180	18	the	the	DET
ape-3939	180	19	core	core	NOUN
ape-3939	180	20	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	180	21	the	the	DET
ape-3939	180	22	most	most	ADV
ape-3939	180	23	important	important	ADJ
ape-3939	180	24	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	180	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	180	26	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ape-3939	180	27	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	180	28	or	or	CCONJ
ape-3939	180	29	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ape-3939	180	30	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-3939	180	31	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	180	32	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	180	33	the	the	DET
ape-3939	180	34	extreme	extreme	ADJ
ape-3939	180	35	periphery	periphery	NOUN
ape-3939	180	36	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	180	37	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	180	38	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	180	39	encounter	encounter	VERB
ape-3939	180	40	less	less	ADJ
ape-3939	180	41	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	180	42	less	less	ADJ
ape-3939	180	43	edge	edge	NOUN
ape-3939	180	44	density	density	NOUN
ape-3939	180	45	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	180	46	moving	move	VERB
ape-3939	180	47	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	180	48	the	the	DET
ape-3939	180	49	core	core	NOUN
ape-3939	180	50	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	180	51	the	the	DET
ape-3939	180	52	periphery	periphery	NOUN
ape-3939	180	53	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	181	1	while	while	SCONJ
ape-3939	181	2	this	this	PRON
ape-3939	181	3	will	will	AUX
ape-3939	181	4	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	181	5	course	course	NOUN
ape-3939	181	6	help	help	VERB
ape-3939	181	7	to	to	PART
ape-3939	181	8	improve	improve	VERB
ape-3939	181	9	the	the	DET
ape-3939	181	10	quality	quality	NOUN
ape-3939	181	11	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	181	12	information	information	NOUN
ape-3939	181	13	flows	flow	NOUN
ape-3939	181	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	181	15	positioning	position	VERB
ape-3939	181	16	the	the	DET
ape-3939	181	17	common	common	ADJ
ape-3939	181	18	market	market	NOUN
ape-3939	181	19	goals	goal	NOUN
ape-3939	181	20	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	181	21	speed	speed	VERB
ape-3939	181	22	up	up	ADP
ape-3939	181	23	production	production	NOUN
ape-3939	181	24	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	181	25	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ape-3939	181	26	processes	process	NOUN
ape-3939	181	27	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	181	28	at	at	ADP
ape-3939	181	29	the	the	DET
ape-3939	181	30	same	same	ADJ
ape-3939	181	31	time	time	NOUN
ape-3939	181	32	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	181	33	as	as	SCONJ
ape-3939	181	34	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	181	35	have	have	AUX
ape-3939	181	36	seen	see	VERB
ape-3939	181	37	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	181	38	the	the	DET
ape-3939	181	39	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-3939	181	40	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-3939	181	41	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	181	42	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-3939	181	43	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	181	44	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	181	45	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-3939	181	46	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	182	1	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	182	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-3939	182	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-3939	182	5	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	182	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	182	7	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	182	8	57	57	NUM
ape-3939	182	9	published	publish	VERB
ape-3939	182	10	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	182	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-3939	182	12	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-3939	182	13	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	182	14	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	182	15	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	182	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	182	17	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	182	18	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	182	19	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	182	20	lead	lead	VERB
ape-3939	182	21	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	182	22	a	a	DET
ape-3939	182	23	decline	decline	NOUN
ape-3939	182	24	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	182	25	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-3939	182	26	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	182	27	new	new	ADJ
ape-3939	182	28	entrants	entrant	NOUN
ape-3939	182	29	or	or	CCONJ
ape-3939	182	30	independent	independent	ADJ
ape-3939	182	31	entrants	entrant	NOUN
ape-3939	182	32	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	182	33	not	not	PART
ape-3939	182	34	to	to	PART
ape-3939	182	35	mention	mention	VERB
ape-3939	182	36	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	182	37	such	such	DET
ape-3939	182	38	a	a	DET
ape-3939	182	39	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-3939	182	40	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	182	41	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ape-3939	182	42	primarily	primarily	ADV
ape-3939	182	43	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	182	44	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	182	45	located	locate	VERB
ape-3939	182	46	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	182	47	the	the	DET
ape-3939	182	48	core	core	NOUN
ape-3939	182	49	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	182	50	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	182	51	as	as	SCONJ
ape-3939	182	52	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	182	53	move	move	VERB
ape-3939	182	54	towards	towards	ADP
ape-3939	182	55	the	the	DET
ape-3939	182	56	periphery	periphery	NOUN
ape-3939	182	57	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	182	58	this	this	DET
ape-3939	182	59	’	'	PUNCT
ape-3939	182	60	positive	positive	ADJ
ape-3939	182	61	’	'	PUNCT
ape-3939	182	62	impact	impact	NOUN
ape-3939	182	63	diminishes	diminish	VERB
ape-3939	182	64	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	183	1	as	as	SCONJ
ape-3939	183	2	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	183	3	have	have	AUX
ape-3939	183	4	seen	see	VERB
ape-3939	183	5	since	since	SCONJ
ape-3939	183	6	the	the	DET
ape-3939	183	7	2010s	2010s	NUM
ape-3939	183	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	183	9	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	183	10	has	have	AUX
ape-3939	183	11	decided	decide	VERB
ape-3939	183	12	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	183	13	this	this	DET
ape-3939	183	14	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	183	15	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-3939	183	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	183	17	which	which	PRON
ape-3939	183	18	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	183	19	based	base	VERB
ape-3939	183	20	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	183	21	centralized	centralized	ADJ
ape-3939	183	22	market	market	NOUN
ape-3939	183	23	relations	relation	NOUN
ape-3939	183	24	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	183	25	will	will	AUX
ape-3939	183	26	not	not	PART
ape-3939	183	27	make	make	VERB
ape-3939	183	28	the	the	DET
ape-3939	183	29	country	country	NOUN
ape-3939	183	30	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ape-3939	183	31	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	183	32	the	the	DET
ape-3939	183	33	global	global	ADJ
ape-3939	183	34	market	market	NOUN
ape-3939	183	35	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	183	36	the	the	DET
ape-3939	183	37	long	long	ADJ
ape-3939	183	38	run	run	NOUN
ape-3939	183	39	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	183	40	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	183	41	we	we	PRON
ape-3939	183	42	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	183	43	also	also	ADV
ape-3939	183	44	see	see	VERB
ape-3939	183	45	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	183	46	this	this	DET
ape-3939	183	47	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ape-3939	183	48	change	change	NOUN
ape-3939	183	49	has	have	AUX
ape-3939	183	50	proved	prove	VERB
ape-3939	183	51	true	true	ADJ
ape-3939	183	52	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	184	1	however	however	ADV
ape-3939	184	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	184	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	184	4	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
ape-3939	184	5	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	184	6	a	a	DET
ape-3939	184	7	multi	multi	ADJ
ape-3939	184	8	-	-	ADJ
ape-3939	184	9	decade	decade	NOUN
ape-3939	184	10	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	184	11	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	184	12	be	be	AUX
ape-3939	184	13	changed	change	VERB
ape-3939	184	14	over	over	ADP
ape-3939	184	15	only	only	ADV
ape-3939	184	16	extremely	extremely	ADV
ape-3939	184	17	long	long	ADJ
ape-3939	184	18	decades	decade	NOUN
ape-3939	184	19	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	185	1	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	185	2	all	all	DET
ape-3939	185	3	these	these	DET
ape-3939	185	4	reasons	reason	NOUN
ape-3939	185	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	185	6	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	185	7	would	would	AUX
ape-3939	185	8	be	be	AUX
ape-3939	185	9	important	important	ADJ
ape-3939	185	10	for	for	SCONJ
ape-3939	185	11	many	many	ADJ
ape-3939	185	12	national	national	ADJ
ape-3939	185	13	economies	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	185	14	to	to	PART
ape-3939	185	15	consider	consider	VERB
ape-3939	185	16	the	the	DET
ape-3939	185	17	fact	fact	NOUN
ape-3939	185	18	that	that	SCONJ
ape-3939	185	19	a	a	DET
ape-3939	185	20	centralized	centralized	ADJ
ape-3939	185	21	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	185	22	inter	inter	ADJ
ape-3939	185	23	-	-	ADJ
ape-3939	185	24	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ape-3939	185	25	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	185	26	system	system	NOUN
ape-3939	185	27	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	185	28	not	not	PART
ape-3939	185	29	be	be	AUX
ape-3939	185	30	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ape-3939	185	31	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	185	32	the	the	DET
ape-3939	185	33	long	long	ADJ
ape-3939	185	34	run	run	NOUN
ape-3939	185	35	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	185	36	the	the	DET
ape-3939	185	37	current	current	ADJ
ape-3939	185	38	global	global	ADJ
ape-3939	185	39	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	185	40	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	186	1	references	reference	NOUN
ape-3939	186	2	agarwal	agarwal	PROPN
ape-3939	186	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	186	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ape-3939	186	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	186	6	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	186	7	elston	elston	PROPN
ape-3939	186	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	186	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-3939	186	10	a.	a.	PROPN
ape-3939	186	11	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	186	12	2001	2001	NUM
ape-3939	186	13	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	186	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	187	1	bank	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	187	2	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	187	3	firm	firm	NOUN
ape-3939	187	4	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ape-3939	187	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	187	6	financing	financing	NOUN
ape-3939	187	7	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	187	8	firm	firm	ADJ
ape-3939	187	9	performance	performance	NOUN
ape-3939	187	10	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	187	11	germany	germany	PROPN
ape-3939	187	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	188	1	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	188	2	letters	letter	NOUN
ape-3939	188	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	188	4	72(2	72(2	NOUN
ape-3939	188	5	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	188	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	188	7	225	225	NUM
ape-3939	188	8	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	188	9	232	232	NUM
ape-3939	188	10	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	189	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0165-1765(01)00427-x	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0165-1765(01)00427-x	NOUN
ape-3939	189	2	brewer	brewer	NOUN
ape-3939	189	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	189	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ape-3939	189	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	189	6	genay	genay	PROPN
ape-3939	189	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	189	8	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-3939	189	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	189	10	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	189	11	kaufman	kaufman	PROPN
ape-3939	189	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	189	13	g.	g.	PROPN
ape-3939	189	14	g.	g.	PROPN
ape-3939	189	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	189	16	2003	2003	NUM
ape-3939	189	17	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	189	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	190	1	banking	banking	NOUN
ape-3939	190	2	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ape-3939	190	3	during	during	ADP
ape-3939	190	4	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	190	5	distress	distress	NOUN
ape-3939	190	6	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	190	7	the	the	DET
ape-3939	190	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ape-3939	190	9	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	190	10	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	190	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	191	1	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	191	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ape-3939	191	3	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	191	4	federal	federal	PROPN
ape-3939	191	5	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ape-3939	191	6	bank	bank	PROPN
ape-3939	191	7	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	191	8	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ape-3939	191	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	191	10	27(3	27(3	NUM
ape-3939	191	11	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	191	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	191	13	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	191	14	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	191	15	18	18	NUM
ape-3939	191	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	192	1	chan	chan	PROPN
ape-3939	192	2	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	192	3	lau	lau	PROPN
ape-3939	192	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	192	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-3939	192	6	a.	a.	PROPN
ape-3939	192	7	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	192	8	2002	2002	NUM
ape-3939	192	9	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	192	10	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	193	1	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	193	2	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
ape-3939	193	3	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	193	4	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	193	5	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	193	6	an	an	DET
ape-3939	193	7	event	event	NOUN
ape-3939	193	8	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	193	9	study	study	NOUN
ape-3939	193	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	193	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	194	1	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	194	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	194	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	194	4	world	world	NOUN
ape-3939	194	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	194	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	194	7	14(4	14(4	NUM
ape-3939	194	8	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	194	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	194	10	367	367	NUM
ape-3939	194	11	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	194	12	377	377	NUM
ape-3939	194	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	194	14	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0922-1425(02)00031-2	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0922-1425(02)00031-2	PROPN
ape-3939	194	15	de	de	PROPN
ape-3939	194	16	masi	masi	PROPN
ape-3939	194	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	194	18	g.	g.	PROPN
ape-3939	194	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	194	20	fujiwara	fujiwara	PROPN
ape-3939	194	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	194	22	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-3939	194	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	194	24	gallegati	gallegati	NOUN
ape-3939	194	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	194	26	m.	m.	NOUN
ape-3939	194	27	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	194	28	greenwald	greenwald	PROPN
ape-3939	194	29	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	194	30	b.	b.	PROPN
ape-3939	194	31	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	194	32	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	194	33	stiglitz	stiglitz	PROPN
ape-3939	194	34	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	194	35	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-3939	194	36	e.	e.	PROPN
ape-3939	194	37	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	194	38	2011	2011	NUM
ape-3939	194	39	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	194	40	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	195	1	an	an	DET
ape-3939	195	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	195	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	195	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	195	5	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	195	6	credit	credit	NOUN
ape-3939	195	7	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	195	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	196	1	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
ape-3939	196	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	196	3	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ape-3939	196	4	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	196	5	review	review	NOUN
ape-3939	196	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	196	7	7(2	7(2	NUM
ape-3939	196	8	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	196	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	196	10	209	209	NUM
ape-3939	196	11	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	196	12	232	232	NUM
ape-3939	196	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	197	1	https://doi.org/10.14441/eier.7.209	https://doi.org/10.14441/eier.7.209	PROPN
ape-3939	197	2	driffield	driffield	PROPN
ape-3939	197	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	197	4	n.	n.	PROPN
ape-3939	197	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	197	6	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	197	7	munday	munday	PROPN
ape-3939	197	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	197	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ape-3939	197	10	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	197	11	2000	2000	NUM
ape-3939	197	12	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	197	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	198	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-3939	198	2	performance	performance	NOUN
ape-3939	198	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	198	4	agglomeration	agglomeration	NOUN
ape-3939	198	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	198	6	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	198	7	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ape-3939	198	8	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ape-3939	198	9	investment	investment	NOUN
ape-3939	198	10	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	198	11	the	the	DET
ape-3939	198	12	uk	uk	PROPN
ape-3939	198	13	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	198	14	journal	journal	PROPN
ape-3939	198	15	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	198	16	international	international	ADJ
ape-3939	198	17	business	business	NOUN
ape-3939	198	18	studies	study	NOUN
ape-3939	198	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	198	20	31(1	31(1	NUM
ape-3939	198	21	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	198	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	198	23	21	21	NUM
ape-3939	198	24	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	198	25	37	37	NUM
ape-3939	198	26	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	199	1	https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490897	https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490897	PROPN
ape-3939	199	2	driffield	driffield	PROPN
ape-3939	199	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	199	4	n.	n.	PROPN
ape-3939	199	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	199	6	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	199	7	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ape-3939	199	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	199	9	k.	k.	PROPN
ape-3939	199	10	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	199	11	2000	2000	NUM
ape-3939	199	12	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	199	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	200	1	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ape-3939	200	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	200	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	200	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ape-3939	200	5	market	market	NOUN
ape-3939	200	6	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	200	7	a	a	DET
ape-3939	200	8	review	review	NOUN
ape-3939	200	9	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	200	10	the	the	DET
ape-3939	200	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ape-3939	200	12	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	200	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ape-3939	200	14	implications	implication	NOUN
ape-3939	200	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	201	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ape-3939	201	2	review	review	NOUN
ape-3939	201	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	201	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	201	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ape-3939	201	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	201	7	16(3	16(3	NOUN
ape-3939	201	8	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	201	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	201	10	90	90	NUM
ape-3939	201	11	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	201	12	103	103	NUM
ape-3939	201	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	202	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/oxrep/16.3.90	https://doi.org/10.1093/oxrep/16.3.90	PROPN
ape-3939	202	2	driffield	driffield	PROPN
ape-3939	202	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	202	4	n.	n.	PROPN
ape-3939	202	5	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	202	6	2001	2001	NUM
ape-3939	202	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	202	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	203	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	203	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ape-3939	203	3	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	203	4	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ape-3939	203	5	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ape-3939	203	6	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	203	7	inward	inward	ADJ
ape-3939	203	8	investment	investment	NOUN
ape-3939	203	9	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	203	10	the	the	DET
ape-3939	203	11	uk	uk	PROPN
ape-3939	203	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	204	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	204	2	manchester	manchester	PROPN
ape-3939	204	3	school	school	PROPN
ape-3939	204	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	204	5	69(1	69(1	NUM
ape-3939	204	6	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	204	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	204	8	103	103	NUM
ape-3939	204	9	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	204	10	119	119	NUM
ape-3939	204	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	205	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9957.00237	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9957.00237	PROPN
ape-3939	205	2	driffield	driffield	PROPN
ape-3939	205	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	205	4	n.	n.	PROPN
ape-3939	205	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	205	6	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	205	7	girma	girma	PROPN
ape-3939	205	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	205	9	s.	s.	PROPN
ape-3939	205	10	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	205	11	2003	2003	NUM
ape-3939	205	12	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	205	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	206	1	regional	regional	ADJ
ape-3939	206	2	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ape-3939	206	3	direct	direct	ADJ
ape-3939	206	4	investment	investment	NOUN
ape-3939	206	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	206	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ape-3939	206	7	spillovers	spillover	NOUN
ape-3939	206	8	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	206	9	plant	plant	NOUN
ape-3939	206	10	level	level	NOUN
ape-3939	206	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ape-3939	206	12	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	206	13	the	the	DET
ape-3939	206	14	uk	uk	PROPN
ape-3939	206	15	electronics	electronic	NOUN
ape-3939	206	16	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-3939	206	17	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	207	1	oxford	oxford	ADJ
ape-3939	207	2	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
ape-3939	207	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	207	4	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	207	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	207	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ape-3939	207	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	207	8	65(4	65(4	PROPN
ape-3939	207	9	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	207	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	207	11	453	453	NUM
ape-3939	207	12	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	207	13	474	474	NUM
ape-3939	207	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	208	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0084.t01-1-00057	https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0084.t01-1-00057	PROPN
ape-3939	208	2	gerlach	gerlach	PROPN
ape-3939	208	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	208	4	m.	m.	PROPN
ape-3939	208	5	l.	l.	PROPN
ape-3939	208	6	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	208	7	1992	1992	NUM
ape-3939	208	8	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	208	9	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	209	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	209	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	209	3	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	209	4	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	209	5	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	209	6	a	a	DET
ape-3939	209	7	block	block	NOUN
ape-3939	209	8	model	model	NOUN
ape-3939	209	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	209	10	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	210	1	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ape-3939	210	2	science	science	PROPN
ape-3939	210	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
ape-3939	210	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	210	5	105	105	NUM
ape-3939	210	6	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	210	7	139	139	NUM
ape-3939	210	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	211	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/2393535	https://doi.org/10.2307/2393535	PROPN
ape-3939	211	2	grabowiecki	grabowiecki	PROPN
ape-3939	211	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	211	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-3939	211	5	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	211	6	2006	2006	NUM
ape-3939	211	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	211	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	212	1	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	212	2	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	212	3	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	212	4	their	their	PRON
ape-3939	212	5	role	role	NOUN
ape-3939	212	6	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	212	7	the	the	DET
ape-3939	212	8	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	212	9	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	212	10	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	212	11	a	a	DET
ape-3939	212	12	reference	reference	NOUN
ape-3939	212	13	point	point	NOUN
ape-3939	212	14	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	212	15	or	or	CCONJ
ape-3939	212	16	a	a	DET
ape-3939	212	17	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
ape-3939	212	18	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	212	19	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	212	20	other	other	ADJ
ape-3939	212	21	countries	country	NOUN
ape-3939	212	22	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	213	1	institute	institute	NOUN
ape-3939	213	2	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	213	3	developing	develop	VERB
ape-3939	213	4	economies	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	213	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	213	6	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	213	7	external	external	PROPN
ape-3939	213	8	trade	trade	PROPN
ape-3939	213	9	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-3939	213	10	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	214	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-3939	214	2	advances	advance	VERB
ape-3939	214	3	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	214	4	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-3939	214	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	214	6	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	214	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-3939	214	8	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	215	1	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	215	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	215	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-3939	215	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-3939	215	5	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	215	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	215	7	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	215	8	58	58	NUM
ape-3939	215	9	published	publish	VERB
ape-3939	215	10	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	215	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-3939	215	12	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-3939	215	13	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	215	14	guillaume	guillaume	PROPN
ape-3939	215	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	215	16	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-3939	215	17	l.	l.	PROPN
ape-3939	215	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	215	19	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	215	20	latapy	latapy	PROPN
ape-3939	215	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	215	22	m.	m.	NOUN
ape-3939	215	23	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	215	24	2004	2004	NUM
ape-3939	215	25	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	215	26	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	216	1	bipartite	bipartite	PROPN
ape-3939	216	2	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-3939	216	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	216	4	all	all	DET
ape-3939	216	5	complex	complex	ADJ
ape-3939	216	6	networks	network	NOUN
ape-3939	216	7	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	217	1	information	information	NOUN
ape-3939	217	2	processing	processing	NOUN
ape-3939	217	3	letters	letter	NOUN
ape-3939	217	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	217	5	90(5	90(5	NUM
ape-3939	217	6	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	217	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	217	8	215	215	NUM
ape-3939	217	9	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	217	10	221	221	NUM
ape-3939	217	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	218	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ipl.2004.03.007	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ipl.2004.03.007	PROPN
ape-3939	218	2	hadley	hadley	PROPN
ape-3939	218	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	218	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ape-3939	218	5	m.	m.	PROPN
ape-3939	218	6	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	218	7	2015	2015	NUM
ape-3939	218	8	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	218	9	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	219	1	antitrust	antitrust	ADJ
ape-3939	219	2	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	219	3	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	219	4	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	220	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
ape-3939	220	2	university	university	PROPN
ape-3939	220	3	press	press	NOUN
ape-3939	220	4	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	221	1	https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400872053	https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400872053	PROPN
ape-3939	221	2	imai	imai	PROPN
ape-3939	221	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	221	4	k.	k.	PROPN
ape-3939	221	5	i.	i.	PROPN
ape-3939	221	6	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	221	7	1987	1987	NUM
ape-3939	221	8	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	221	9	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	222	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	222	2	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	222	3	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	222	4	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	222	5	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	222	6	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	223	1	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	223	2	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	223	3	studies	study	NOUN
ape-3939	223	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	223	5	16(2	16(2	NUM
ape-3939	223	6	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	223	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	223	8	3	3	NUM
ape-3939	223	9	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	223	10	37	37	NUM
ape-3939	223	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	224	1	https://doi.org/10.2753/jes1097-203x16023	https://doi.org/10.2753/jes1097-203x16023	PROPN
ape-3939	224	2	kanda	kanda	PROPN
ape-3939	224	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	224	4	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-3939	224	5	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	224	6	1998	1998	NUM
ape-3939	224	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	224	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	225	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ape-3939	225	2	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	225	3	governance	governance	NOUN
ape-3939	225	4	country	country	NOUN
ape-3939	225	5	report	report	NOUN
ape-3939	225	6	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	225	7	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	225	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	226	1	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	226	2	k.	k.	PROPN
ape-3939	226	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-3939	226	4	hopt	hopt	PROPN
ape-3939	226	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	226	6	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-3939	226	7	kanda	kanda	PROPN
ape-3939	226	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	226	9	m.	m.	PROPN
ape-3939	226	10	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-3939	226	11	roe	roe	PROPN
ape-3939	226	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	226	13	e.	e.	PROPN
ape-3939	226	14	wymeersch	wymeersch	PROPN
ape-3939	226	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	226	16	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	226	17	s.	s.	PROPN
ape-3939	226	18	prigge	prigge	PROPN
ape-3939	226	19	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	226	20	eds	eds	PROPN
ape-3939	226	21	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	226	22	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	226	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	226	24	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ape-3939	226	25	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	226	26	governance	governance	NOUN
ape-3939	226	27	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	226	28	the	the	DET
ape-3939	226	29	state	state	NOUN
ape-3939	226	30	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	226	31	the	the	DET
ape-3939	226	32	art	art	NOUN
ape-3939	226	33	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	226	34	emerging	emerge	VERB
ape-3939	226	35	research	research	NOUN
ape-3939	226	36	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	227	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ape-3939	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	227	3	clarendon	clarendon	PROPN
ape-3939	227	4	press	press	PROPN
ape-3939	227	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	227	6	kimino	kimino	PROPN
ape-3939	227	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	227	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ape-3939	227	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	227	10	saal	saal	PROPN
ape-3939	227	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	227	12	d.	d.	PROPN
ape-3939	227	13	s.	s.	PROPN
ape-3939	227	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	227	15	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	227	16	driffield	driffield	PROPN
ape-3939	227	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	227	18	n.	n.	PROPN
ape-3939	227	19	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	227	20	2007	2007	NUM
ape-3939	227	21	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	227	22	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	228	1	macro	macro	ADJ
ape-3939	228	2	determinants	determinant	NOUN
ape-3939	228	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	228	4	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ape-3939	228	5	inflows	inflow	NOUN
ape-3939	228	6	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	228	7	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	228	8	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	228	9	an	an	DET
ape-3939	228	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	228	11	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	228	12	source	source	NOUN
ape-3939	228	13	country	country	NOUN
ape-3939	228	14	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ape-3939	228	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	229	1	world	world	NOUN
ape-3939	229	2	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	229	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	229	4	30(3	30(3	NUM
ape-3939	229	5	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	229	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	229	7	446	446	NUM
ape-3939	229	8	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	229	9	469	469	NUM
ape-3939	229	10	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	230	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9701.2007.01001.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9701.2007.01001.x	PROPN
ape-3939	230	2	lincoln	lincoln	PROPN
ape-3939	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	230	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-3939	230	5	r.	r.	PROPN
ape-3939	230	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	230	7	gerlach	gerlach	PROPN
ape-3939	230	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	230	9	m.	m.	PROPN
ape-3939	230	10	l.	l.	PROPN
ape-3939	230	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	230	12	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	230	13	takahashi	takahashi	PROPN
ape-3939	230	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	230	15	p.	p.	NOUN
ape-3939	230	16	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	230	17	1992	1992	NUM
ape-3939	230	18	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	230	19	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	231	1	keiretsu	keiretsu	NOUN
ape-3939	231	2	networks	network	NOUN
ape-3939	231	3	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	231	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	231	5	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	231	6	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	231	7	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	231	8	a	a	DET
ape-3939	231	9	dyad	dyad	ADJ
ape-3939	231	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	231	11	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	231	12	interoperate	interoperate	ADJ
ape-3939	231	13	ties	tie	NOUN
ape-3939	231	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	232	1	american	american	ADJ
ape-3939	232	2	sociological	sociological	PROPN
ape-3939	232	3	review	review	PROPN
ape-3939	232	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	232	5	561	561	NUM
ape-3939	232	6	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	232	7	585	585	NUM
ape-3939	232	8	.	.	NOUN
ape-3939	232	9	https://doi.org/10.2307/2095913	https://doi.org/10.2307/2095913	PROPN
ape-3939	232	10	lincoln	lincoln	PROPN
ape-3939	232	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	232	12	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-3939	232	13	r.	r.	PROPN
ape-3939	232	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	232	15	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	232	16	gerlach	gerlach	PROPN
ape-3939	232	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	232	18	m.	m.	PROPN
ape-3939	232	19	l.	l.	PROPN
ape-3939	232	20	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	232	21	2004	2004	NUM
ape-3939	232	22	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	232	23	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	233	1	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	233	2	’s	’s	PART
ape-3939	233	3	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	233	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	233	5	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	233	6	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-3939	233	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	233	8	persistence	persistence	NOUN
ape-3939	233	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	233	10	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	233	11	change	change	NOUN
ape-3939	233	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	234	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ape-3939	234	2	university	university	PROPN
ape-3939	234	3	press	press	NOUN
ape-3939	234	4	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	235	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511584442	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511584442	VERB
ape-3939	235	2	lusher	lush	ADJ
ape-3939	235	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	235	4	d.	d.	PROPN
ape-3939	235	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	235	6	koskinen	koskinen	PROPN
ape-3939	235	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	235	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-3939	235	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	235	10	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	235	11	robins	robins	PROPN
ape-3939	235	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	235	13	g.	g.	PROPN
ape-3939	235	14	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	235	15	eds	eds	PROPN
ape-3939	235	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	235	17	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	235	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	236	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	236	2	2013	2013	NUM
ape-3939	236	3	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	236	4	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	237	1	exponential	exponential	ADJ
ape-3939	237	2	random	random	ADJ
ape-3939	237	3	graph	graph	NOUN
ape-3939	237	4	models	model	NOUN
ape-3939	237	5	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	237	6	social	social	ADJ
ape-3939	237	7	networks	network	NOUN
ape-3939	237	8	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	238	1	theory	theory	NOUN
ape-3939	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	238	3	methods	method	NOUN
ape-3939	238	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	238	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	238	6	applications	application	NOUN
ape-3939	238	7	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	238	8	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-3939	238	9	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	238	10	35	35	NUM
ape-3939	238	11	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	238	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	239	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ape-3939	239	2	university	university	PROPN
ape-3939	239	3	press	press	NOUN
ape-3939	239	4	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	240	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511894701	https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511894701	ADP
ape-3939	240	2	marotta	marotta	PROPN
ape-3939	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	240	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ape-3939	240	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	240	6	micciche	micciche	NOUN
ape-3939	240	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	240	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ape-3939	240	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	240	10	fujiwara	fujiwara	PROPN
ape-3939	240	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	240	12	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-3939	240	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	240	14	iyetomi	iyetomi	ADJ
ape-3939	240	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	240	16	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-3939	240	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	240	18	aoyama	aoyama	PROPN
ape-3939	240	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	240	20	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-3939	240	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	240	22	gallegati	gallegati	NOUN
ape-3939	240	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	240	24	m.	m.	NOUN
ape-3939	240	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	240	26	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	240	27	mantegna	mantegna	PROPN
ape-3939	240	28	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	240	29	r.	r.	PROPN
ape-3939	240	30	n.	n.	PROPN
ape-3939	240	31	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	240	32	2015	2015	NUM
ape-3939	240	33	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	240	34	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	241	1	bank	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	241	2	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	241	3	firm	firm	NOUN
ape-3939	241	4	credit	credit	NOUN
ape-3939	241	5	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	241	6	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	241	7	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	241	8	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	241	9	an	an	DET
ape-3939	241	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	241	11	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	241	12	a	a	DET
ape-3939	241	13	bipartite	bipartite	ADJ
ape-3939	241	14	network	network	NOUN
ape-3939	241	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	242	1	plos	plos	PROPN
ape-3939	242	2	one	one	NUM
ape-3939	242	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	242	4	10(5	10(5	NUM
ape-3939	242	5	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	242	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	242	7	e0123079	e0123079	PROPN
ape-3939	242	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	243	1	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0123079	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0123079	PROPN
ape-3939	243	2	morck	morck	PROPN
ape-3939	243	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	243	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ape-3939	243	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	243	6	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	243	7	nakamura	nakamura	PROPN
ape-3939	243	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	243	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ape-3939	243	10	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	243	11	1999	1999	NUM
ape-3939	243	12	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	243	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	244	1	banks	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	244	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	244	3	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ape-3939	244	4	control	control	NOUN
ape-3939	244	5	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	244	6	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	244	7	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	245	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	245	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ape-3939	245	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	245	4	finance	finance	NOUN
ape-3939	245	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	245	6	54(1	54(1	NUM
ape-3939	245	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	245	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	245	9	319	319	NUM
ape-3939	245	10	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	245	11	339	339	NUM
ape-3939	245	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	246	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/0022-1082.00106	https://doi.org/10.1111/0022-1082.00106	PROPN
ape-3939	246	2	ogawa	ogawa	PROPN
ape-3939	246	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	246	4	k.	k.	PROPN
ape-3939	246	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	246	6	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	246	7	wan	wan	PROPN
ape-3939	246	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	246	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-3939	246	10	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	246	11	2007	2007	NUM
ape-3939	246	12	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	246	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	247	1	household	household	NOUN
ape-3939	247	2	debt	debt	NOUN
ape-3939	247	3	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	247	4	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ape-3939	247	5	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	247	6	a	a	DET
ape-3939	247	7	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ape-3939	247	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	247	9	based	base	VERB
ape-3939	247	10	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	247	11	household	household	NOUN
ape-3939	247	12	micro	micro	NOUN
ape-3939	247	13	data	data	PROPN
ape-3939	247	14	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	247	15	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	247	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	248	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ape-3939	248	2	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	248	3	housing	housing	NOUN
ape-3939	248	4	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	248	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	248	6	16(2	16(2	NUM
ape-3939	248	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	248	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	248	9	127	127	NUM
ape-3939	248	10	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	248	11	142	142	NUM
ape-3939	248	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	249	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhe.2007.02.001	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhe.2007.02.001	PROPN
ape-3939	249	2	peltomäki	peltomäki	PROPN
ape-3939	249	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	249	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ape-3939	249	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	249	6	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	249	7	alava	alava	PROPN
ape-3939	249	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	249	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ape-3939	249	10	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	249	11	2006	2006	NUM
ape-3939	249	12	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	249	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	250	1	correlations	correlation	NOUN
ape-3939	250	2	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	250	3	bipartite	bipartite	ADJ
ape-3939	250	4	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ape-3939	250	5	networks	network	NOUN
ape-3939	250	6	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	251	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ape-3939	251	2	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	251	3	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ape-3939	251	4	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
ape-3939	251	5	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	251	6	theory	theory	NOUN
ape-3939	251	7	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	251	8	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ape-3939	251	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	251	10	2006(01	2006(01	NUM
ape-3939	251	11	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	251	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	251	13	p01010	p01010	PROPN
ape-3939	251	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	252	1	https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/2006/01/p01010	https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/2006/01/p01010	PROPN
ape-3939	252	2	polányi	polányi	PROPN
ape-3939	252	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	252	4	k.	k.	PROPN
ape-3939	252	5	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	252	6	1944	1944	NUM
ape-3939	252	7	;	;	PUNCT
ape-3939	252	8	2001	2001	NUM
ape-3939	252	9	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	252	10	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	253	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	253	2	great	great	ADJ
ape-3939	253	3	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ape-3939	253	4	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	253	5	the	the	DET
ape-3939	253	6	political	political	ADJ
ape-3939	253	7	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	253	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-3939	253	9	origins	origin	NOUN
ape-3939	253	10	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	253	11	our	our	PRON
ape-3939	253	12	time	time	NOUN
ape-3939	253	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	254	1	boston	boston	PROPN
ape-3939	254	2	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	255	1	beacon	beacon	PROPN
ape-3939	255	2	press	press	PROPN
ape-3939	255	3	sneppen	sneppen	NOUN
ape-3939	255	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	255	5	k.	k.	PROPN
ape-3939	255	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	255	7	maslov	maslov	PROPN
ape-3939	255	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	255	9	s.	s.	PROPN
ape-3939	255	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	255	11	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	255	12	zaliznyak	zaliznyak	PROPN
ape-3939	255	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	255	14	a.	a.	NOUN
ape-3939	255	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	255	16	2004	2004	NUM
ape-3939	255	17	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	255	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	256	1	detection	detection	NOUN
ape-3939	256	2	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	256	3	topological	topological	ADJ
ape-3939	256	4	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ape-3939	256	5	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	256	6	complex	complex	ADJ
ape-3939	256	7	networks	network	NOUN
ape-3939	256	8	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	256	9	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ape-3939	256	10	profile	profile	NOUN
ape-3939	256	11	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	256	12	the	the	DET
ape-3939	256	13	internet	internet	NOUN
ape-3939	256	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	257	1	physica	physica	VERB
ape-3939	257	2	a	a	DET
ape-3939	257	3	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	257	4	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ape-3939	257	5	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
ape-3939	257	6	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	257	7	its	its	PRON
ape-3939	257	8	applications	application	NOUN
ape-3939	257	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	257	10	333	333	NUM
ape-3939	257	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	257	12	529	529	NUM
ape-3939	257	13	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	257	14	540	540	NUM
ape-3939	257	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	258	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2003.06.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2003.06.002	PROPN
ape-3939	258	2	spiegel	spiegel	PROPN
ape-3939	258	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	258	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ape-3939	258	5	m.	m.	NOUN
ape-3939	258	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	258	7	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	258	8	yamori	yamori	PROPN
ape-3939	258	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	258	10	n.	n.	PROPN
ape-3939	258	11	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	258	12	2003	2003	NUM
ape-3939	258	13	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	258	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	259	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	259	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ape-3939	259	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	259	4	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	259	5	's	's	PART
ape-3939	259	6	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-3939	259	7	stabilization	stabilization	NOUN
ape-3939	259	8	laws	law	NOUN
ape-3939	259	9	on	on	ADP
ape-3939	259	10	bank	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	259	11	equity	equity	NOUN
ape-3939	259	12	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-3939	259	13	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-3939	259	14	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	259	15	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-3939	259	16	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	259	17	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-3939	259	18	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-3939	259	19	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	259	20	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	259	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	259	22	no	no	INTJ
ape-3939	259	23	.	.	NOUN
ape-3939	259	24	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	259	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	259	26	2021	2021	NUM
ape-3939	259	27	59	59	NUM
ape-3939	259	28	published	publish	VERB
ape-3939	259	29	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	259	30	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-3939	259	31	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-3939	259	32	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	259	33	values	value	NOUN
ape-3939	259	34	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	260	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ape-3939	260	2	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	260	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	260	4	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	260	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	260	6	international	international	ADJ
ape-3939	260	7	economies	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	260	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	260	9	17(3	17(3	NUM
ape-3939	260	10	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	260	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	260	12	263	263	NUM
ape-3939	260	13	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	260	14	282	282	NUM
ape-3939	260	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	261	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0889-1583(03)00006-6	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0889-1583(03)00006-6	PROPN
ape-3939	261	2	sterken	sterken	VERB
ape-3939	261	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	261	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ape-3939	261	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	261	6	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	261	7	tokutsu	tokutsu	NOUN
ape-3939	261	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	261	9	i.	i.	PROPN
ape-3939	261	10	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	261	11	2002	2002	NUM
ape-3939	261	12	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	261	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	262	1	what	what	PRON
ape-3939	262	2	are	be	AUX
ape-3939	262	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	262	4	determinants	determinant	NOUN
ape-3939	262	5	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	262	6	the	the	DET
ape-3939	262	7	number	number	NOUN
ape-3939	262	8	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	262	9	bank	bank	NOUN
ape-3939	262	10	relations	relation	NOUN
ape-3939	262	11	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	262	12	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	262	13	firms	firm	NOUN
ape-3939	262	14	?	?	PUNCT
ape-3939	262	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	263	1	university	university	NOUN
ape-3939	263	2	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	263	3	groningen	groningen	PROPN
ape-3939	263	4	.	.	PROPN
ape-3939	263	5	takeda	takeda	PROPN
ape-3939	263	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	263	7	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-3939	263	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	263	9	kajikawa	kajikawa	PROPN
ape-3939	263	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	263	11	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-3939	263	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	263	13	sakata	sakata	NOUN
ape-3939	263	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	263	15	i.	i.	PROPN
ape-3939	263	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	263	17	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	263	18	matsushima	matsushima	PROPN
ape-3939	263	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	263	20	k.	k.	PROPN
ape-3939	263	21	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	263	22	2008	2008	NUM
ape-3939	263	23	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	263	24	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	264	1	an	an	DET
ape-3939	264	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	264	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	264	4	geographical	geographical	ADJ
ape-3939	264	5	agglomeration	agglomeration	NOUN
ape-3939	264	6	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	264	7	modularized	modularize	VERB
ape-3939	264	8	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-3939	264	9	networks	network	NOUN
ape-3939	264	10	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	264	11	a	a	DET
ape-3939	264	12	regional	regional	ADJ
ape-3939	264	13	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-3939	264	14	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	264	15	a	a	DET
ape-3939	264	16	case	case	NOUN
ape-3939	264	17	study	study	NOUN
ape-3939	264	18	at	at	ADP
ape-3939	264	19	yamagata	yamagata	PROPN
ape-3939	264	20	prefecture	prefecture	NOUN
ape-3939	264	21	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	264	22	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	264	23	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	265	1	technovation	technovation	NOUN
ape-3939	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	265	3	28(8	28(8	NUM
ape-3939	265	4	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	265	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	265	6	531	531	NUM
ape-3939	265	7	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	265	8	539	539	NUM
ape-3939	265	9	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	266	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2007.12.006	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2007.12.006	ADJ
ape-3939	266	2	yonekura	yonekura	NOUN
ape-3939	266	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	266	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ape-3939	266	5	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	266	6	1985	1985	NUM
ape-3939	266	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	266	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	267	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	267	2	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ape-3939	267	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	267	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	267	5	prototype	prototype	NOUN
ape-3939	267	6	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	267	7	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ape-3939	267	8	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	267	9	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ape-3939	267	10	—	—	PUNCT
ape-3939	267	11	the	the	DET
ape-3939	267	12	case	case	NOUN
ape-3939	267	13	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	267	14	mitsui—.	mitsui—.	ADJ
ape-3939	267	15	hitotsubashi	hitotsubashi	PROPN
ape-3939	267	16	journal	journal	PROPN
ape-3939	267	17	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	267	18	commerce	commerce	PROPN
ape-3939	267	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	267	20	management	management	NOUN
ape-3939	267	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	267	22	20	20	NUM
ape-3939	267	23	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	267	24	20	20	NUM
ape-3939	267	25	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	267	26	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	267	27	63	63	NUM
ape-3939	267	28	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	267	29	104	104	NUM
ape-3939	267	30	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	268	1	yoshino	yoshino	PROPN
ape-3939	268	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	268	3	n.	n.	NOUN
ape-3939	268	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	268	5	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	268	6	taghizadeh	taghizadeh	PROPN
ape-3939	268	7	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	268	8	hesary	hesary	PROPN
ape-3939	268	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	268	10	f.	f.	PROPN
ape-3939	268	11	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	268	12	2014	2014	NUM
ape-3939	268	13	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	268	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	269	1	an	an	DET
ape-3939	269	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-3939	269	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	269	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ape-3939	269	5	faced	face	VERB
ape-3939	269	6	by	by	ADP
ape-3939	269	7	japan	japan	PROPN
ape-3939	269	8	’s	’s	PART
ape-3939	269	9	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	269	10	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	269	11	abenomics	abenomic	NOUN
ape-3939	269	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	270	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	270	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	270	3	political	political	ADJ
ape-3939	270	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	270	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	270	6	40(3	40(3	NOUN
ape-3939	270	7	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	270	8	4	4	NUM
ape-3939	270	9	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	270	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	270	11	37	37	NUM
ape-3939	270	12	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	270	13	62	62	NUM
ape-3939	270	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	271	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/2329194x.2014.998591	https://doi.org/10.1080/2329194x.2014.998591	PROPN
ape-3939	271	2	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-3939	271	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	271	4	p.	p.	PROPN
ape-3939	271	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	271	6	robinson	robinson	PROPN
ape-3939	271	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	271	8	g.	g.	PROPN
ape-3939	271	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	271	10	pattison	pattison	NOUN
ape-3939	271	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	271	12	p.	p.	PROPN
ape-3939	271	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	271	14	&	&	CCONJ
ape-3939	271	15	koskinen	koskinen	PROPN
ape-3939	271	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	271	17	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-3939	271	18	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	271	19	2009	2009	NUM
ape-3939	271	20	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	271	21	mpnet	mpnet	NOUN
ape-3939	271	22	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	271	23	program	program	NOUN
ape-3939	271	24	for	for	ADP
ape-3939	271	25	the	the	DET
ape-3939	271	26	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ape-3939	271	27	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	271	28	estimation	estimation	NOUN
ape-3939	271	29	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	271	30	exponential	exponential	ADJ
ape-3939	271	31	random	random	ADJ
ape-3939	271	32	graph	graph	NOUN
ape-3939	271	33	models	model	NOUN
ape-3939	271	34	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	272	1	melbourne	melbourne	PROPN
ape-3939	272	2	school	school	NOUN
ape-3939	272	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	272	4	psychological	psychological	ADJ
ape-3939	272	5	sciences	science	NOUN
ape-3939	272	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	272	7	the	the	DET
ape-3939	272	8	university	university	NOUN
ape-3939	272	9	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	272	10	melbourne	melbourne	PROPN
ape-3939	272	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	273	1	watts	watts	PROPN
ape-3939	273	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	273	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ape-3939	273	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-3939	273	5	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	273	6	1999	1999	NUM
ape-3939	273	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	273	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	274	1	networks	network	NOUN
ape-3939	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	274	3	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ape-3939	274	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	274	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	274	6	the	the	DET
ape-3939	274	7	small	small	ADJ
ape-3939	274	8	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	274	9	world	world	NOUN
ape-3939	274	10	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ape-3939	274	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	275	1	american	american	ADJ
ape-3939	275	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ape-3939	275	3	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	275	4	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ape-3939	275	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	275	6	105(2	105(2	NUM
ape-3939	275	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	275	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	275	9	493	493	NUM
ape-3939	275	10	-	-	SYM
ape-3939	275	11	527	527	NUM
ape-3939	275	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	276	1	https://doi.org/10.1086/210318	https://doi.org/10.1086/210318	NOUN
ape-3939	276	2	world	world	PROPN
ape-3939	276	3	bank	bank	PROPN
ape-3939	276	4	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	277	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-3939	277	2	2020	2020	NUM
ape-3939	277	3	)	)	PUNCT
ape-3939	277	4	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	278	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ape-3939	278	2	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	278	3	https://databank.worldbank.org/home.aspx	https://databank.worldbank.org/home.aspx	NOUN
ape-3939	278	4	notes	note	NOUN
ape-3939	278	5	note	note	AUX
ape-3939	278	6	1	1	NUM
ape-3939	278	7	.	.	X
ape-3939	278	8	concor	concor	PROPN
ape-3939	278	9	was	be	AUX
ape-3939	278	10	a	a	DET
ape-3939	278	11	disaggregative	disaggregative	ADJ
ape-3939	278	12	clustering	clustering	ADJ
ape-3939	278	13	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ape-3939	278	14	:	:	PUNCT
ape-3939	278	15	it	it	PRON
ape-3939	278	16	iteratively	iteratively	ADV
ape-3939	278	17	divided	divide	VERB
ape-3939	278	18	the	the	DET
ape-3939	278	19	population	population	NOUN
ape-3939	278	20	into	into	ADP
ape-3939	278	21	several	several	ADJ
ape-3939	278	22	smaller	small	ADJ
ape-3939	278	23	sets	set	NOUN
ape-3939	278	24	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	279	1	note	note	NOUN
ape-3939	279	2	2	2	NUM
ape-3939	279	3	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	280	1	i	i	PRON
ape-3939	280	2	use	use	VERB
ape-3939	280	3	the	the	DET
ape-3939	280	4	terminology	terminology	NOUN
ape-3939	280	5	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	280	6	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ape-3939	280	7	as	as	ADP
ape-3939	280	8	a	a	DET
ape-3939	280	9	collective	collective	ADJ
ape-3939	280	10	term	term	NOUN
ape-3939	280	11	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	280	12	my	my	PRON
ape-3939	280	13	article	article	NOUN
ape-3939	280	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	281	1	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	281	2	course	course	NOUN
ape-3939	281	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	281	4	the	the	DET
ape-3939	281	5	majority	majority	NOUN
ape-3939	281	6	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	281	7	nation	nation	NOUN
ape-3939	281	8	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	281	9	states	state	NOUN
ape-3939	281	10	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	281	11	the	the	DET
ape-3939	281	12	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ape-3939	281	13	century	century	NOUN
ape-3939	281	14	can	can	AUX
ape-3939	281	15	be	be	AUX
ape-3939	281	16	placed	place	VERB
ape-3939	281	17	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	281	18	an	an	DET
ape-3939	281	19	extremely	extremely	ADV
ape-3939	281	20	wide	wide	ADJ
ape-3939	281	21	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
ape-3939	281	22	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	281	23	this	this	DET
ape-3939	281	24	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ape-3939	281	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	281	26	encompassing	encompass	VERB
ape-3939	281	27	a	a	DET
ape-3939	281	28	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ape-3939	281	29	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	281	30	forms	form	NOUN
ape-3939	281	31	from	from	ADP
ape-3939	281	32	state	state	NOUN
ape-3939	281	33	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	281	34	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ape-3939	281	35	economies	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	281	36	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	281	37	through	through	ADP
ape-3939	281	38	the	the	DET
ape-3939	281	39	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
ape-3939	281	40	-	-	PUNCT
ape-3939	281	41	capitalist	capitalist	NOUN
ape-3939	281	42	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	281	43	to	to	ADP
ape-3939	281	44	the	the	DET
ape-3939	281	45	classical	classical	ADJ
ape-3939	281	46	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ape-3939	281	47	economies	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	281	48	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	282	1	note	note	VERB
ape-3939	282	2	3	3	NUM
ape-3939	282	3	.	.	PUNCT
ape-3939	283	1	the	the	DET
ape-3939	283	2	big	big	ADJ
ape-3939	283	3	six	six	NUM
ape-3939	283	4	terminology	terminology	NOUN
ape-3939	283	5	is	be	AUX
ape-3939	283	6	used	use	VERB
ape-3939	283	7	to	to	PART
ape-3939	283	8	denote	denote	VERB
ape-3939	283	9	the	the	DET
ape-3939	283	10	leading	lead	VERB
ape-3939	283	11	groups	group	NOUN
ape-3939	283	12	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	283	13	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	283	14	in	in	ADP
ape-3939	283	15	the	the	DET
ape-3939	283	16	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-3939	283	17	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-3939	283	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	283	19	namely	namely	ADV
ape-3939	283	20	sumitomo	sumitomo	NOUN
ape-3939	283	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	283	22	mitshubishi	mitshubishi	PROPN
ape-3939	283	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	283	24	fuji	fuji	PROPN
ape-3939	283	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	283	26	sanwa	sanwa	PROPN
ape-3939	283	27	,	,	PUNCT
ape-3939	283	28	mitsui	mitsui	PROPN
ape-3939	283	29	and	and	CCONJ
ape-3939	283	30	daiichi	daiichi	PROPN
ape-3939	283	31	kangyo	kangyo	PROPN
ape-3939	283	32	group	group	NOUN
ape-3939	283	33	of	of	ADP
ape-3939	283	34	companies	company	NOUN
ape-3939	283	35	.	.	PUNCT
