id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ape-39793	1	1	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-39793	1	2	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	1	3	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-39793	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	1	5	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	1	6	issn	issn	VERB
ape-39793	1	7	2576	2576	NUM
ape-39793	1	8	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	1	9	1382	1382	NUM
ape-39793	1	10	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	1	11	print	print	NOUN
ape-39793	1	12	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	1	13	issn	issn	PROPN
ape-39793	1	14	2576	2576	NUM
ape-39793	1	15	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	1	16	1390	1390	NUM
ape-39793	1	17	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	1	18	online	online	ADJ
ape-39793	1	19	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	1	20	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-39793	1	21	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	2	1	7	7	NUM
ape-39793	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-39793	2	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-39793	2	5	2	2	NUM
ape-39793	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	7	2024	2024	NUM
ape-39793	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-39793	2	9	74	74	NUM
ape-39793	2	10	original	original	ADJ
ape-39793	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
ape-39793	2	12	a	a	DET
ape-39793	2	13	review	review	NOUN
ape-39793	2	14	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	2	15	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	2	16	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	2	17	networks	network	NOUN
ape-39793	2	18	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	2	19	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	2	20	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	2	21	jiali	jiali	ADJ
ape-39793	2	22	chen1	chen1	PROPN
ape-39793	2	23	*	*	SYM
ape-39793	2	24	1	1	NUM
ape-39793	2	25	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	2	26	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	27	asean	asean	PROPN
ape-39793	2	28	school	school	NOUN
ape-39793	2	29	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	2	30	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	2	31	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	32	guangxi	guangxi	PROPN
ape-39793	2	33	university	university	PROPN
ape-39793	2	34	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	35	nanning	nanning	PROPN
ape-39793	2	36	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	37	guangxi	guangxi	PROPN
ape-39793	2	38	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	39	530000	530000	NUM
ape-39793	2	40	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	41	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	2	42	*	*	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	43	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ape-39793	2	44	author	author	NOUN
ape-39793	2	45	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	46	e	e	NOUN
ape-39793	2	47	-	-	NOUN
ape-39793	2	48	mail	mail	NOUN
ape-39793	2	49	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	50	941025542@qq.com	941025542@qq.com	NUM
ape-39793	2	51	received	receive	VERB
ape-39793	2	52	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	53	april	april	PROPN
ape-39793	2	54	19	19	NUM
ape-39793	2	55	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	56	2024	2024	NUM
ape-39793	2	57	accepted	accept	VERB
ape-39793	2	58	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	59	may	may	AUX
ape-39793	2	60	11	11	NUM
ape-39793	2	61	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	62	2024	2024	NUM
ape-39793	2	63	online	online	ADV
ape-39793	2	64	published	publish	VERB
ape-39793	2	65	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	66	may	may	AUX
ape-39793	2	67	25	25	NUM
ape-39793	2	68	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	69	2024	2024	NUM
ape-39793	2	70	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
ape-39793	2	71	/	/	SYM
ape-39793	2	72	ape.v7n2p74	ape.v7n2p74	PROPN
ape-39793	2	73	url	url	PROPN
ape-39793	2	74	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	75	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/ape.v7n2p74	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/ape.v7n2p74	PROPN
ape-39793	2	76	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ape-39793	2	77	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	2	78	the	the	DET
ape-39793	2	79	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	2	80	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	2	81	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	2	82	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	2	83	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	2	84	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	85	the	the	DET
ape-39793	2	86	deep	deep	ADJ
ape-39793	2	87	integration	integration	NOUN
ape-39793	2	88	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	2	89	products	product	NOUN
ape-39793	2	90	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	2	91	technologies	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	2	92	has	have	AUX
ape-39793	2	93	made	make	VERB
ape-39793	2	94	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	2	95	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	2	96	the	the	DET
ape-39793	2	97	field	field	NOUN
ape-39793	2	98	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	2	99	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	2	100	products	product	NOUN
ape-39793	2	101	has	have	AUX
ape-39793	2	102	achieved	achieve	VERB
ape-39793	2	103	good	good	ADJ
ape-39793	2	104	results	result	NOUN
ape-39793	2	105	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	106	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	2	107	ibm-360	ibm-360	PROPN
ape-39793	2	108	computer	computer	PROPN
ape-39793	2	109	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	2	110	volkswagen	volkswagen	NOUN
ape-39793	2	111	's	's	PART
ape-39793	2	112	mqb	mqb	PROPN
ape-39793	2	113	platform	platform	NOUN
ape-39793	2	114	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	2	115	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	2	116	seen	see	VERB
ape-39793	2	117	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	118	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	2	119	various	various	ADJ
ape-39793	2	120	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	2	121	fields	field	NOUN
ape-39793	2	122	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	2	123	the	the	DET
ape-39793	2	124	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	2	125	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	2	126	practice	practice	NOUN
ape-39793	2	127	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	2	128	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	2	129	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	2	130	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	2	131	has	have	AUX
ape-39793	2	132	become	become	VERB
ape-39793	2	133	one	one	NUM
ape-39793	2	134	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	2	135	the	the	DET
ape-39793	2	136	focuses	focus	NOUN
ape-39793	2	137	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	2	138	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	2	139	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
ape-39793	2	140	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	3	1	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	3	2	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	3	3	the	the	DET
ape-39793	3	4	current	current	ADJ
ape-39793	3	5	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	3	6	needs	need	NOUN
ape-39793	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	3	8	the	the	DET
ape-39793	3	9	existing	exist	VERB
ape-39793	3	10	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	3	11	literature	literature	NOUN
ape-39793	3	12	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	3	13	reviewed	review	VERB
ape-39793	3	14	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	3	15	three	three	NUM
ape-39793	3	16	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ape-39793	3	17	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	3	18	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	3	19	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	3	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	3	21	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	3	22	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	3	23	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	3	24	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	3	25	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	3	26	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	3	27	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	3	28	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	4	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
ape-39793	4	2	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	4	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	4	4	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	4	5	aggregation	aggregation	NOUN
ape-39793	4	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	4	7	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	4	8	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	4	9	1	1	NUM
ape-39793	4	10	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	4	11	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ape-39793	4	12	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	4	13	today	today	NOUN
ape-39793	4	14	's	's	PART
ape-39793	4	15	world	world	NOUN
ape-39793	4	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	4	17	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	4	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	4	19	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	4	20	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	4	21	developing	develop	VERB
ape-39793	4	22	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ape-39793	4	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	4	24	the	the	DET
ape-39793	4	25	global	global	ADJ
ape-39793	4	26	situation	situation	NOUN
ape-39793	4	27	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	4	28	changing	change	VERB
ape-39793	4	29	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ape-39793	4	30	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	4	31	digital	digital	ADJ
ape-39793	4	32	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	4	33	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ape-39793	4	34	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ape-39793	4	35	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	4	36	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	4	37	information	information	NOUN
ape-39793	4	38	technologies	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	4	39	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	4	40	constantly	constantly	ADV
ape-39793	4	41	reshaping	reshape	VERB
ape-39793	4	42	the	the	DET
ape-39793	4	43	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	4	44	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	4	45	trend	trend	NOUN
ape-39793	4	46	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	4	47	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	4	48	the	the	DET
ape-39793	4	49	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ape-39793	4	50	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	4	51	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ape-39793	4	52	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ape-39793	4	53	environment	environment	NOUN
ape-39793	4	54	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	4	55	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	4	56	constantly	constantly	ADV
ape-39793	4	57	promoting	promote	VERB
ape-39793	4	58	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
ape-39793	4	59	to	to	PART
ape-39793	4	60	innovate	innovate	VERB
ape-39793	4	61	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	4	62	develop	develop	VERB
ape-39793	4	63	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	4	64	business	business	NOUN
ape-39793	4	65	paradigms	paradigm	NOUN
ape-39793	4	66	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	4	67	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	4	68	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	4	69	forms	form	NOUN
ape-39793	4	70	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	5	1	at	at	ADP
ape-39793	5	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	5	3	same	same	ADJ
ape-39793	5	4	time	time	NOUN
ape-39793	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	5	6	factors	factor	NOUN
ape-39793	5	7	such	such	ADJ
ape-39793	5	8	as	as	ADP
ape-39793	5	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	5	10	gradual	gradual	ADJ
ape-39793	5	11	blurring	blurring	NOUN
ape-39793	5	12	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	5	13	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	5	14	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ape-39793	5	15	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	5	16	the	the	DET
ape-39793	5	17	rise	rise	NOUN
ape-39793	5	18	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	5	19	customer	customer	NOUN
ape-39793	5	20	customization	customization	NOUN
ape-39793	5	21	demand	demand	NOUN
ape-39793	5	22	have	have	AUX
ape-39793	5	23	spawned	spawn	VERB
ape-39793	5	24	a	a	DET
ape-39793	5	25	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	5	26	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	5	27	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	5	28	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	5	29	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	5	30	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	5	31	ushered	usher	VERB
ape-39793	5	32	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	5	33	the	the	DET
ape-39793	5	34	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	5	35	era	era	NOUN
ape-39793	5	36	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	6	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	6	2	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	6	3	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	6	4	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	6	5	theory	theory	NOUN
ape-39793	6	6	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	6	7	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	6	8	traced	trace	VERB
ape-39793	6	9	back	back	ADV
ape-39793	6	10	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	6	11	the	the	DET
ape-39793	6	12	concept	concept	NOUN
ape-39793	6	13	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	6	14	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	6	15	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ape-39793	6	16	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ape-39793	6	17	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	6	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	6	19	which	which	PRON
ape-39793	6	20	was	be	AUX
ape-39793	6	21	proposed	propose	VERB
ape-39793	6	22	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	6	23	herbert	herbert	PROPN
ape-39793	6	24	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	6	25	an	an	DET
ape-39793	6	26	american	american	ADJ
ape-39793	6	27	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	6	28	scientist	scientist	NOUN
ape-39793	6	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	7	1	simon	simon	PROPN
ape-39793	7	2	came	come	VERB
ape-39793	7	3	up	up	ADP
ape-39793	7	4	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	7	5	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	7	6	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	7	7	the	the	DET
ape-39793	7	8	1960s	1960	NOUN
ape-39793	7	9	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	8	1	he	he	PRON
ape-39793	8	2	used	use	VERB
ape-39793	8	3	clocks	clock	NOUN
ape-39793	8	4	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	8	5	watches	watch	NOUN
ape-39793	8	6	as	as	ADP
ape-39793	8	7	an	an	DET
ape-39793	8	8	example	example	NOUN
ape-39793	8	9	to	to	PART
ape-39793	8	10	analyze	analyze	VERB
ape-39793	8	11	the	the	DET
ape-39793	8	12	methods	method	NOUN
ape-39793	8	13	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	8	14	solving	solve	VERB
ape-39793	8	15	complex	complex	ADJ
ape-39793	8	16	problems	problem	NOUN
ape-39793	8	17	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	8	18	independent	independent	ADJ
ape-39793	8	19	subsystems	subsystem	NOUN
ape-39793	8	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	8	21	but	but	CCONJ
ape-39793	8	22	did	do	AUX
ape-39793	8	23	not	not	PART
ape-39793	8	24	put	put	VERB
ape-39793	8	25	forward	forward	ADV
ape-39793	8	26	the	the	DET
ape-39793	8	27	concept	concept	NOUN
ape-39793	8	28	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	8	29	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	8	30	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	8	31	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	8	32	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	9	1	after	after	ADP
ape-39793	9	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	9	3	large	large	ADJ
ape-39793	9	4	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	9	5	scale	scale	NOUN
ape-39793	9	6	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	9	7	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	9	8	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	9	9	ibm	ibm	PROPN
ape-39793	9	10	computers	computer	NOUN
ape-39793	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	9	12	the	the	DET
ape-39793	9	13	academic	academic	ADJ
ape-39793	9	14	community	community	NOUN
ape-39793	9	15	began	begin	VERB
ape-39793	9	16	to	to	PART
ape-39793	9	17	pay	pay	VERB
ape-39793	9	18	attention	attention	NOUN
ape-39793	9	19	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	9	20	the	the	DET
ape-39793	9	21	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	9	22	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	9	23	mode	mode	NOUN
ape-39793	9	24	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	9	25	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	9	26	its	its	PRON
ape-39793	9	27	theory	theory	NOUN
ape-39793	9	28	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	9	29	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ape-39793	9	30	were	be	AUX
ape-39793	9	31	discussed	discuss	VERB
ape-39793	9	32	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	9	33	studied	study	VERB
ape-39793	9	34	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	10	1	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	10	2	1997	1997	NUM
ape-39793	10	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	10	4	baldwin	baldwin	PROPN
ape-39793	10	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	10	6	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	10	7	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	10	8	published	publish	VERB
ape-39793	10	9	a	a	DET
ape-39793	10	10	paper	paper	NOUN
ape-39793	10	11	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	10	12	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	10	13	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	10	14	the	the	DET
ape-39793	10	15	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	10	16	era	era	NOUN
ape-39793	10	17	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	10	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	10	19	proposed	propose	VERB
ape-39793	10	20	the	the	DET
ape-39793	10	21	definition	definition	NOUN
ape-39793	10	22	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	10	23	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-39793	10	24	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-39793	10	25	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	10	26	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-39793	10	27	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	10	28	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	10	29	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-39793	10	30	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	11	1	7	7	NUM
ape-39793	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	11	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-39793	11	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-39793	11	5	2	2	NUM
ape-39793	11	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	11	7	2024	2024	NUM
ape-39793	11	8	published	publish	VERB
ape-39793	11	9	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	11	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-39793	11	11	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-39793	11	12	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	11	13	75	75	NUM
ape-39793	11	14	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	11	15	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	11	16	the	the	DET
ape-39793	11	17	first	first	ADJ
ape-39793	11	18	time	time	NOUN
ape-39793	11	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	11	20	arguing	argue	VERB
ape-39793	11	21	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	11	22	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	11	23	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	11	24	a	a	DET
ape-39793	11	25	process	process	NOUN
ape-39793	11	26	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	11	27	decomposing	decompose	VERB
ape-39793	11	28	complex	complex	ADJ
ape-39793	11	29	things	thing	NOUN
ape-39793	11	30	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	11	31	turning	turn	VERB
ape-39793	11	32	them	they	PRON
ape-39793	11	33	into	into	ADP
ape-39793	11	34	relatively	relatively	ADV
ape-39793	11	35	simple	simple	ADJ
ape-39793	11	36	units	unit	NOUN
ape-39793	11	37	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	11	38	independent	independent	ADJ
ape-39793	11	39	functions	function	NOUN
ape-39793	11	40	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	11	41	operation	operation	NOUN
ape-39793	11	42	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ape-39793	11	43	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	11	44	baldwin	baldwin	PROPN
ape-39793	11	45	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	11	46	clark	clark	PROPN
ape-39793	11	47	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	11	48	1997	1997	NUM
ape-39793	11	49	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	11	50	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	12	1	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	12	2	this	this	DET
ape-39793	12	3	basis	basis	NOUN
ape-39793	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	12	5	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ape-39793	12	6	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	12	7	such	such	ADJ
ape-39793	12	8	as	as	ADP
ape-39793	12	9	masahiko	masahiko	PROPN
ape-39793	12	10	aoki	aoki	PROPN
ape-39793	12	11	have	have	AUX
ape-39793	12	12	made	make	VERB
ape-39793	12	13	a	a	DET
ape-39793	12	14	clearer	clear	ADJ
ape-39793	12	15	explanation	explanation	NOUN
ape-39793	12	16	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	12	17	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	12	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	13	1	he	he	PRON
ape-39793	13	2	believes	believe	VERB
ape-39793	13	3	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	13	4	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	13	5	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	13	6	a	a	DET
ape-39793	13	7	semi	semi	ADJ
ape-39793	13	8	-	-	ADJ
ape-39793	13	9	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
ape-39793	13	10	subsystem	subsystem	NOUN
ape-39793	13	11	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	13	12	a	a	DET
ape-39793	13	13	large	large	ADJ
ape-39793	13	14	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	13	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	13	16	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	13	17	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	13	18	subsystem	subsystem	NOUN
ape-39793	13	19	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	13	20	refers	refer	VERB
ape-39793	13	21	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	13	22	a	a	DET
ape-39793	13	23	more	more	ADV
ape-39793	13	24	complex	complex	ADJ
ape-39793	13	25	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	13	26	that	that	PRON
ape-39793	13	27	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	13	28	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	13	29	combined	combine	VERB
ape-39793	13	30	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	13	31	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	13	32	subsystems	subsystem	NOUN
ape-39793	13	33	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	13	34	the	the	DET
ape-39793	13	35	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	13	36	according	accord	VERB
ape-39793	13	37	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	13	38	certain	certain	ADJ
ape-39793	13	39	standard	standard	ADJ
ape-39793	13	40	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ape-39793	13	41	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	14	1	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	14	2	semi	semi	ADJ
ape-39793	14	3	-	-	ADJ
ape-39793	14	4	self	self	NOUN
ape-39793	14	5	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	14	6	discipline	discipline	NOUN
ape-39793	14	7	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	14	8	means	mean	VERB
ape-39793	14	9	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	14	10	the	the	DET
ape-39793	14	11	subsystem	subsystem	NOUN
ape-39793	14	12	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	14	13	certain	certain	ADJ
ape-39793	14	14	room	room	NOUN
ape-39793	14	15	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	14	16	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
ape-39793	14	17	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	14	18	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ape-39793	14	19	when	when	SCONJ
ape-39793	14	20	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	14	21	adapts	adapt	VERB
ape-39793	14	22	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	14	23	the	the	DET
ape-39793	14	24	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ape-39793	14	25	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	14	26	the	the	DET
ape-39793	14	27	unified	unified	ADJ
ape-39793	14	28	specification	specification	NOUN
ape-39793	14	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	15	1	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	15	2	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	15	3	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
ape-39793	15	4	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	15	5	refers	refer	VERB
ape-39793	15	6	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	15	7	the	the	DET
ape-39793	15	8	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
ape-39793	15	9	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	15	10	a	a	DET
ape-39793	15	11	complex	complex	ADJ
ape-39793	15	12	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	15	13	into	into	ADP
ape-39793	15	14	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ape-39793	15	15	independent	independent	ADJ
ape-39793	15	16	subsystems	subsystem	NOUN
ape-39793	15	17	according	accord	VERB
ape-39793	15	18	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	15	19	certain	certain	ADJ
ape-39793	15	20	standard	standard	ADJ
ape-39793	15	21	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ape-39793	15	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	15	23	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	15	24	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	15	25	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	15	26	centralization	centralization	NOUN
ape-39793	15	27	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	15	28	refers	refer	VERB
ape-39793	15	29	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	15	30	the	the	DET
ape-39793	15	31	combination	combination	NOUN
ape-39793	15	32	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	15	33	independent	independent	ADJ
ape-39793	15	34	subsystems	subsystem	NOUN
ape-39793	15	35	into	into	ADP
ape-39793	15	36	a	a	DET
ape-39793	15	37	more	more	ADV
ape-39793	15	38	complex	complex	ADJ
ape-39793	15	39	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	15	40	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	15	41	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	15	42	aoki	aoki	PROPN
ape-39793	15	43	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	15	44	ando	ando	PROPN
ape-39793	15	45	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	15	46	2003	2003	NUM
ape-39793	15	47	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	15	48	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	15	49	reference	reference	NOUN
ape-39793	15	50	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	15	51	certain	certain	ADJ
ape-39793	15	52	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ape-39793	15	53	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	16	1	since	since	SCONJ
ape-39793	16	2	then	then	ADV
ape-39793	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	16	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	16	5	academic	academic	ADJ
ape-39793	16	6	community	community	NOUN
ape-39793	16	7	has	have	AUX
ape-39793	16	8	officially	officially	ADV
ape-39793	16	9	started	start	VERB
ape-39793	16	10	the	the	DET
ape-39793	16	11	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	16	12	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ape-39793	16	13	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	16	14	stage	stage	NOUN
ape-39793	16	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	17	1	since	since	SCONJ
ape-39793	17	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	17	3	1990s	1990	NOUN
ape-39793	17	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	17	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	17	6	fruitful	fruitful	ADJ
ape-39793	17	7	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	17	8	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	17	9	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	17	10	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	17	11	various	various	ADJ
ape-39793	17	12	fields	field	NOUN
ape-39793	17	13	has	have	AUX
ape-39793	17	14	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	17	15	ushered	usher	VERB
ape-39793	17	16	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	17	17	a	a	DET
ape-39793	17	18	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	17	19	climax	climax	NOUN
ape-39793	17	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	17	21	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	17	22	these	these	DET
ape-39793	17	23	studies	study	NOUN
ape-39793	17	24	have	have	AUX
ape-39793	17	25	been	be	AUX
ape-39793	17	26	successively	successively	ADV
ape-39793	17	27	applied	apply	VERB
ape-39793	17	28	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	17	29	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	17	30	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	17	31	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	17	32	technological	technological	ADJ
ape-39793	17	33	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	17	34	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	17	35	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ape-39793	17	36	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ape-39793	17	37	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	17	38	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	17	39	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	17	40	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	17	41	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	17	42	fields	field	NOUN
ape-39793	17	43	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	17	44	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	17	45	gradually	gradually	ADV
ape-39793	17	46	formed	form	VERB
ape-39793	17	47	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	17	48	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	17	49	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	17	50	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	17	51	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	17	52	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	17	53	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	17	54	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	17	55	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	17	56	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	17	57	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	17	58	theories	theory	NOUN
ape-39793	17	59	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	18	1	however	however	ADV
ape-39793	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	18	3	after	after	ADP
ape-39793	18	4	reviewing	review	VERB
ape-39793	18	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	18	6	literature	literature	NOUN
ape-39793	18	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	18	8	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	18	9	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	18	10	found	find	VERB
ape-39793	18	11	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	18	12	most	most	ADJ
ape-39793	18	13	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	18	14	carry	carry	VERB
ape-39793	18	15	out	out	ADP
ape-39793	18	16	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	18	17	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	18	18	the	the	DET
ape-39793	18	19	direction	direction	NOUN
ape-39793	18	20	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	18	21	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	18	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	18	23	a	a	DET
ape-39793	18	24	certain	certain	ADJ
ape-39793	18	25	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	18	26	or	or	CCONJ
ape-39793	18	27	service	service	NOUN
ape-39793	18	28	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	18	29	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	18	30	etc	etc	X
ape-39793	18	31	.	.	X
ape-39793	18	32	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	18	33	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	18	34	lack	lack	NOUN
ape-39793	18	35	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	18	36	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	18	37	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	18	38	the	the	DET
ape-39793	18	39	overall	overall	ADJ
ape-39793	18	40	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	18	41	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	18	42	under	under	ADP
ape-39793	18	43	the	the	DET
ape-39793	18	44	current	current	ADJ
ape-39793	18	45	environment	environment	NOUN
ape-39793	18	46	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	19	1	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	19	2	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	19	3	the	the	DET
ape-39793	19	4	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	19	5	background	background	NOUN
ape-39793	19	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	19	7	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	19	8	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	19	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	19	10	significance	significance	NOUN
ape-39793	19	11	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	19	12	the	the	DET
ape-39793	19	13	times	time	NOUN
ape-39793	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	19	15	the	the	DET
ape-39793	19	16	original	original	ADJ
ape-39793	19	17	intention	intention	NOUN
ape-39793	19	18	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	19	19	this	this	DET
ape-39793	19	20	paper	paper	NOUN
ape-39793	19	21	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	19	22	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	19	23	first	first	ADV
ape-39793	19	24	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	19	25	to	to	PART
ape-39793	19	26	grasp	grasp	VERB
ape-39793	19	27	the	the	DET
ape-39793	19	28	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ape-39793	19	29	path	path	NOUN
ape-39793	19	30	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	19	31	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	19	32	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	19	33	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	19	34	theory	theory	NOUN
ape-39793	19	35	as	as	ADP
ape-39793	19	36	a	a	DET
ape-39793	19	37	whole	whole	NOUN
ape-39793	19	38	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	19	39	understand	understand	VERB
ape-39793	19	40	the	the	DET
ape-39793	19	41	latest	late	ADJ
ape-39793	19	42	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	19	43	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	19	44	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	19	45	trend	trend	NOUN
ape-39793	19	46	;	;	PUNCT
ape-39793	19	47	the	the	DET
ape-39793	19	48	second	second	NOUN
ape-39793	19	49	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	19	50	to	to	PART
ape-39793	19	51	explore	explore	VERB
ape-39793	19	52	the	the	DET
ape-39793	19	53	possible	possible	ADJ
ape-39793	19	54	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	19	55	direction	direction	NOUN
ape-39793	19	56	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	19	57	the	the	DET
ape-39793	19	58	future	future	NOUN
ape-39793	19	59	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	19	60	hoping	hope	VERB
ape-39793	19	61	to	to	PART
ape-39793	19	62	provide	provide	VERB
ape-39793	19	63	academic	academic	ADJ
ape-39793	19	64	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ape-39793	19	65	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	19	66	the	the	DET
ape-39793	19	67	later	later	ADJ
ape-39793	19	68	generations	generation	NOUN
ape-39793	19	69	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	20	1	2	2	X
ape-39793	20	2	.	.	X
ape-39793	20	3	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	20	4	theory	theory	NOUN
ape-39793	20	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	20	6	its	its	PRON
ape-39793	20	7	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ape-39793	20	8	2.1	2.1	NUM
ape-39793	20	9	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	20	10	theory	theory	NOUN
ape-39793	20	11	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	20	12	the	the	DET
ape-39793	20	13	era	era	NOUN
ape-39793	20	14	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	20	15	information	information	NOUN
ape-39793	20	16	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	20	17	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	20	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-39793	20	19	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ape-39793	20	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	20	21	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	20	22	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	20	23	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	20	24	an	an	DET
ape-39793	20	25	era	era	NOUN
ape-39793	20	26	full	full	ADJ
ape-39793	20	27	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	20	28	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ape-39793	20	29	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	20	30	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ape-39793	20	31	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	21	1	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	21	2	this	this	DET
ape-39793	21	3	reason	reason	NOUN
ape-39793	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	21	5	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	21	6	believe	believe	VERB
ape-39793	21	7	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	21	8	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	21	9	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	21	10	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	21	11	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	21	12	used	use	VERB
ape-39793	21	13	as	as	ADP
ape-39793	21	14	a	a	DET
ape-39793	21	15	solution	solution	NOUN
ape-39793	21	16	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	21	17	the	the	DET
ape-39793	21	18	increasing	increase	VERB
ape-39793	21	19	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ape-39793	21	20	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	21	21	products	product	NOUN
ape-39793	21	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	21	23	organizations	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	21	24	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	21	25	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	21	26	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	21	27	asan	asan	ADJ
ape-39793	21	28	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	21	29	2008	2008	NUM
ape-39793	21	30	;	;	PUNCT
ape-39793	21	31	schilling	schilling	NOUN
ape-39793	21	32	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	21	33	2001	2001	NUM
ape-39793	21	34	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	21	35	at	at	ADP
ape-39793	21	36	present	present	ADJ
ape-39793	21	37	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	21	38	the	the	DET
ape-39793	21	39	concept	concept	NOUN
ape-39793	21	40	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	21	41	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	21	42	has	have	AUX
ape-39793	21	43	formed	form	VERB
ape-39793	21	44	two	two	NUM
ape-39793	21	45	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
ape-39793	21	46	schools	school	NOUN
ape-39793	21	47	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	21	48	one	one	NUM
ape-39793	21	49	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	21	50	simon	simon	PROPN
ape-39793	21	51	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	21	52	baldwin	baldwin	PROPN
ape-39793	21	53	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	21	54	clark	clark	PROPN
ape-39793	21	55	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	21	56	aoki	aoki	PROPN
ape-39793	21	57	masahiko	masahiko	PROPN
ape-39793	21	58	represented	represent	VERB
ape-39793	21	59	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	21	60	the	the	DET
ape-39793	21	61	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
ape-39793	21	62	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	21	63	theory	theory	NOUN
ape-39793	21	64	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	22	1	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	22	2	most	most	ADJ
ape-39793	22	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	22	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	22	5	literature	literature	NOUN
ape-39793	22	6	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	22	7	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
ape-39793	22	8	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	22	9	theory	theory	NOUN
ape-39793	22	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	22	11	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	22	12	refers	refer	VERB
ape-39793	22	13	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	22	14	the	the	DET
ape-39793	22	15	ability	ability	NOUN
ape-39793	22	16	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	22	17	a	a	DET
ape-39793	22	18	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	22	19	to	to	PART
ape-39793	22	20	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	22	21	broken	break	VERB
ape-39793	22	22	down	down	ADP
ape-39793	22	23	into	into	ADP
ape-39793	22	24	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ape-39793	22	25	components	component	NOUN
ape-39793	22	26	that	that	PRON
ape-39793	22	27	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	22	28	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	22	29	separated	separate	VERB
ape-39793	22	30	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	22	31	reassembled	reassemble	VERB
ape-39793	22	32	while	while	SCONJ
ape-39793	22	33	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ape-39793	22	34	integrity	integrity	NOUN
ape-39793	22	35	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	22	36	functionality	functionality	NOUN
ape-39793	22	37	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	22	38	each	each	DET
ape-39793	22	39	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	22	40	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	22	41	baldwin	baldwin	PROPN
ape-39793	22	42	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	22	43	clark	clark	PROPN
ape-39793	22	44	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	22	45	1997	1997	NUM
ape-39793	22	46	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	22	47	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	23	1	as	as	ADV
ape-39793	23	2	long	long	ADV
ape-39793	23	3	as	as	SCONJ
ape-39793	23	4	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	23	5	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	23	6	connected	connect	VERB
ape-39793	23	7	according	accord	VERB
ape-39793	23	8	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	23	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	23	10	established	establish	VERB
ape-39793	23	11	setting	setting	NOUN
ape-39793	23	12	standards	standard	NOUN
ape-39793	23	13	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	23	14	interfaces	interface	NOUN
ape-39793	23	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	23	16	the	the	DET
ape-39793	23	17	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	23	18	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	23	19	the	the	DET
ape-39793	23	20	entire	entire	ADJ
ape-39793	23	21	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	23	22	or	or	CCONJ
ape-39793	23	23	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	23	24	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	23	25	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	23	26	realized	realize	VERB
ape-39793	23	27	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	23	28	changing	change	VERB
ape-39793	23	29	one	one	NUM
ape-39793	23	30	or	or	CCONJ
ape-39793	23	31	some	some	PRON
ape-39793	23	32	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	23	33	the	the	DET
ape-39793	23	34	components	component	NOUN
ape-39793	23	35	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	23	36	without	without	ADP
ape-39793	23	37	the	the	DET
ape-39793	23	38	need	need	NOUN
ape-39793	23	39	to	to	PART
ape-39793	23	40	adjust	adjust	VERB
ape-39793	23	41	or	or	CCONJ
ape-39793	23	42	modify	modify	VERB
ape-39793	23	43	the	the	DET
ape-39793	23	44	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	23	45	parts	part	NOUN
ape-39793	23	46	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	23	47	the	the	DET
ape-39793	23	48	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	23	49	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	24	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ape-39793	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	24	3	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	24	4	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	24	5	implemented	implement	VERB
ape-39793	24	6	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	24	7	a	a	DET
ape-39793	24	8	relatively	relatively	ADV
ape-39793	24	9	stable	stable	ADJ
ape-39793	24	10	interface	interface	NOUN
ape-39793	24	11	standard	standard	NOUN
ape-39793	24	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	25	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	25	2	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	25	3	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	25	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	25	5	modified	modify	VERB
ape-39793	25	6	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-39793	25	7	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-39793	25	8	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	25	9	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-39793	25	10	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	25	11	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	25	12	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-39793	25	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	26	1	7	7	NUM
ape-39793	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	26	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-39793	26	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-39793	26	5	2	2	NUM
ape-39793	26	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	26	7	2024	2024	NUM
ape-39793	26	8	published	publish	VERB
ape-39793	26	9	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	26	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-39793	26	11	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-39793	26	12	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	26	13	76	76	NUM
ape-39793	26	14	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	26	15	theory	theory	NOUN
ape-39793	26	16	represented	represent	VERB
ape-39793	26	17	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	26	18	ernst	ernst	PROPN
ape-39793	26	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	26	20	chesbrough	chesbrough	NOUN
ape-39793	26	21	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	27	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	27	2	represented	represent	VERB
ape-39793	27	3	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	27	4	ernst	ernst	PROPN
ape-39793	27	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	27	6	chesbrough	chesbrough	NOUN
ape-39793	27	7	believe	believe	VERB
ape-39793	27	8	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	27	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	27	10	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	27	11	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	27	12	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	27	13	requires	require	VERB
ape-39793	27	14	a	a	DET
ape-39793	27	15	broader	broad	ADJ
ape-39793	27	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ape-39793	27	17	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ape-39793	27	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	27	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	27	20	the	the	DET
ape-39793	27	21	essence	essence	NOUN
ape-39793	27	22	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	27	23	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	27	24	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	27	25	the	the	DET
ape-39793	27	26	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ape-39793	27	27	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	27	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ape-39793	27	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	28	1	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ape-39793	28	2	exchange	exchange	PROPN
ape-39793	28	3	promotes	promote	VERB
ape-39793	28	4	technological	technological	ADJ
ape-39793	28	5	progress	progress	NOUN
ape-39793	28	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	28	7	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	28	8	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	28	9	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	28	10	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	28	11	said	say	VERB
ape-39793	28	12	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	28	13	technological	technological	ADJ
ape-39793	28	14	progress	progress	NOUN
ape-39793	28	15	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	28	16	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	28	17	repeated	repeat	VERB
ape-39793	28	18	throughout	throughout	ADP
ape-39793	28	19	the	the	DET
ape-39793	28	20	whole	whole	ADJ
ape-39793	28	21	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	28	22	process	process	NOUN
ape-39793	28	23	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	29	1	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	29	2	order	order	NOUN
ape-39793	29	3	to	to	PART
ape-39793	29	4	achieve	achieve	VERB
ape-39793	29	5	better	well	ADJ
ape-39793	29	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ape-39793	29	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	29	8	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	29	9	systems	system	NOUN
ape-39793	29	10	may	may	AUX
ape-39793	29	11	need	need	VERB
ape-39793	29	12	to	to	PART
ape-39793	29	13	break	break	VERB
ape-39793	29	14	the	the	DET
ape-39793	29	15	original	original	ADJ
ape-39793	29	16	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-39793	29	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	29	18	so	so	CCONJ
ape-39793	29	19	there	there	PRON
ape-39793	29	20	is	be	VERB
ape-39793	29	21	no	no	DET
ape-39793	29	22	relatively	relatively	ADV
ape-39793	29	23	stable	stable	ADJ
ape-39793	29	24	interface	interface	NOUN
ape-39793	29	25	standards	standard	NOUN
ape-39793	29	26	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	30	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	30	2	two	two	NUM
ape-39793	30	3	theories	theory	NOUN
ape-39793	30	4	seem	seem	VERB
ape-39793	30	5	to	to	PART
ape-39793	30	6	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	30	7	opposite	opposite	ADJ
ape-39793	30	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	30	9	but	but	CCONJ
ape-39793	30	10	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	30	11	fact	fact	NOUN
ape-39793	30	12	they	they	PRON
ape-39793	30	13	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	30	14	relatively	relatively	ADV
ape-39793	30	15	complementary	complementary	ADJ
ape-39793	30	16	views	view	NOUN
ape-39793	30	17	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	30	18	bai	bai	NOUN
ape-39793	30	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	30	20	2020	2020	NUM
ape-39793	30	21	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	30	22	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	31	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	31	2	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	31	3	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
ape-39793	31	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ape-39793	31	5	needs	need	VERB
ape-39793	31	6	to	to	PART
ape-39793	31	7	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	31	8	completed	complete	VERB
ape-39793	31	9	under	under	ADP
ape-39793	31	10	certain	certain	ADJ
ape-39793	31	11	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	31	12	rules	rule	NOUN
ape-39793	31	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	31	14	which	which	PRON
ape-39793	31	15	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	31	16	the	the	DET
ape-39793	31	17	basis	basis	NOUN
ape-39793	31	18	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	31	19	constant	constant	ADJ
ape-39793	31	20	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	32	1	however	however	ADV
ape-39793	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	32	3	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	32	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	32	5	internet	internet	NOUN
ape-39793	32	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	32	7	big	big	ADJ
ape-39793	32	8	data	datum	NOUN
ape-39793	32	9	into	into	ADP
ape-39793	32	10	all	all	DET
ape-39793	32	11	walks	walk	NOUN
ape-39793	32	12	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	32	13	life	life	NOUN
ape-39793	32	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	32	15	the	the	DET
ape-39793	32	16	whole	whole	ADJ
ape-39793	32	17	society	society	NOUN
ape-39793	32	18	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	32	19	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	32	20	a	a	DET
ape-39793	32	21	stage	stage	NOUN
ape-39793	32	22	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	32	23	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ape-39793	32	24	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	32	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	32	26	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ape-39793	32	27	demand	demand	NOUN
ape-39793	32	28	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	32	29	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	32	30	change	change	NOUN
ape-39793	32	31	speed	speed	NOUN
ape-39793	32	32	continue	continue	VERB
ape-39793	32	33	to	to	PART
ape-39793	32	34	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
ape-39793	32	35	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	32	36	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	32	37	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	32	38	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	32	39	rules	rule	NOUN
ape-39793	32	40	may	may	AUX
ape-39793	32	41	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	32	42	change	change	VERB
ape-39793	32	43	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	33	1	thus	thus	ADV
ape-39793	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	33	3	change	change	NOUN
ape-39793	33	4	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	33	5	unchange	unchange	ADJ
ape-39793	33	6	have	have	AUX
ape-39793	33	7	always	always	ADV
ape-39793	33	8	revolved	revolve	VERB
ape-39793	33	9	around	around	ADP
ape-39793	33	10	the	the	DET
ape-39793	33	11	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ape-39793	33	12	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	33	13	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	33	14	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	33	15	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	33	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	34	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
ape-39793	34	2	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	34	3	features	feature	VERB
ape-39793	34	4	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	34	5	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	34	6	rules	rule	NOUN
ape-39793	34	7	include	include	VERB
ape-39793	34	8	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	34	9	clearly	clearly	ADV
ape-39793	34	10	defined	define	VERB
ape-39793	34	11	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	34	12	free	free	ADJ
ape-39793	34	13	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	34	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	35	1	clear	clear	ADJ
ape-39793	35	2	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ape-39793	35	3	include	include	VERB
ape-39793	35	4	structures	structure	NOUN
ape-39793	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	35	6	interfaces	interface	NOUN
ape-39793	35	7	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	35	8	standards	standard	NOUN
ape-39793	35	9	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	36	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	36	2	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-39793	36	3	determines	determine	VERB
ape-39793	36	4	which	which	PRON
ape-39793	36	5	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	36	6	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	36	7	the	the	DET
ape-39793	36	8	constituent	constituent	ADJ
ape-39793	36	9	elements	element	NOUN
ape-39793	36	10	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	36	11	the	the	DET
ape-39793	36	12	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	36	13	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	36	14	what	what	DET
ape-39793	36	15	role	role	NOUN
ape-39793	36	16	the	the	DET
ape-39793	36	17	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	36	18	have	have	VERB
ape-39793	36	19	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	37	1	interfaces	interface	NOUN
ape-39793	37	2	specify	specify	VERB
ape-39793	37	3	how	how	SCONJ
ape-39793	37	4	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	37	5	interact	interact	VERB
ape-39793	37	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	37	7	relate	relate	VERB
ape-39793	37	8	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	37	9	each	each	DET
ape-39793	37	10	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	37	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	37	12	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	37	13	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ape-39793	37	14	information	information	NOUN
ape-39793	37	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	38	1	standards	standard	NOUN
ape-39793	38	2	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	38	3	used	use	VERB
ape-39793	38	4	to	to	PART
ape-39793	38	5	verify	verify	VERB
ape-39793	38	6	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	38	7	the	the	DET
ape-39793	38	8	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	38	9	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	38	10	a	a	DET
ape-39793	38	11	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	38	12	complies	complie	NOUN
ape-39793	38	13	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	38	14	the	the	DET
ape-39793	38	15	rules	rule	NOUN
ape-39793	38	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	39	1	free	free	ADJ
ape-39793	39	2	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	39	3	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	39	4	to	to	PART
ape-39793	39	5	allow	allow	VERB
ape-39793	39	6	designers	designer	NOUN
ape-39793	39	7	to	to	PART
ape-39793	39	8	freely	freely	ADV
ape-39793	39	9	play	play	VERB
ape-39793	39	10	the	the	DET
ape-39793	39	11	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	39	12	within	within	ADP
ape-39793	39	13	the	the	DET
ape-39793	39	14	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	39	15	under	under	ADP
ape-39793	39	16	the	the	DET
ape-39793	39	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
ape-39793	39	18	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	39	19	complying	comply	VERB
ape-39793	39	20	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	39	21	clearly	clearly	ADV
ape-39793	39	22	specified	specify	VERB
ape-39793	39	23	conditions	condition	NOUN
ape-39793	39	24	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	39	25	masahiko	masahiko	NOUN
ape-39793	39	26	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	39	27	2003	2003	NUM
ape-39793	39	28	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	39	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	40	1	due	due	ADP
ape-39793	40	2	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	40	3	the	the	DET
ape-39793	40	4	processing	processing	NOUN
ape-39793	40	5	method	method	NOUN
ape-39793	40	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	40	7	decomposing	decompose	VERB
ape-39793	40	8	a	a	DET
ape-39793	40	9	complex	complex	ADJ
ape-39793	40	10	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	40	11	into	into	ADP
ape-39793	40	12	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ape-39793	40	13	independent	independent	ADJ
ape-39793	40	14	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	40	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	40	16	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	40	17	defined	define	VERB
ape-39793	40	18	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	40	19	these	these	DET
ape-39793	40	20	methods	method	NOUN
ape-39793	40	21	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	40	22	the	the	DET
ape-39793	40	23	following	following	ADJ
ape-39793	40	24	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ape-39793	40	25	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	40	26	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	40	27	1	1	X
ape-39793	40	28	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	40	29	independence	independence	NOUN
ape-39793	40	30	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	40	31	functional	functional	ADJ
ape-39793	40	32	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	40	33	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	40	34	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ape-39793	40	35	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	40	36	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	41	1	according	accord	VERB
ape-39793	41	2	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	41	3	the	the	DET
ape-39793	41	4	standard	standard	NOUN
ape-39793	41	5	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	41	6	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	41	7	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	41	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	41	9	each	each	PRON
ape-39793	41	10	decomposed	decompose	VERB
ape-39793	41	11	sub	sub	NOUN
ape-39793	41	12	-	-	NOUN
ape-39793	41	13	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	41	14	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	41	15	the	the	DET
ape-39793	41	16	independence	independence	NOUN
ape-39793	41	17	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	41	18	physical	physical	ADJ
ape-39793	41	19	form	form	NOUN
ape-39793	41	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	41	21	each	each	DET
ape-39793	41	22	sub	sub	NOUN
ape-39793	41	23	-	-	NOUN
ape-39793	41	24	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	41	25	represents	represent	VERB
ape-39793	41	26	a	a	DET
ape-39793	41	27	certain	certain	ADJ
ape-39793	41	28	function	function	NOUN
ape-39793	41	29	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	41	30	the	the	DET
ape-39793	41	31	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	41	32	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	41	33	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	41	34	the	the	DET
ape-39793	41	35	functions	function	NOUN
ape-39793	41	36	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	41	37	the	the	DET
ape-39793	41	38	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	41	39	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	41	40	independent	independent	ADJ
ape-39793	41	41	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	41	42	each	each	DET
ape-39793	41	43	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	41	44	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	41	45	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	41	46	not	not	PART
ape-39793	41	47	coincide	coincide	VERB
ape-39793	41	48	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	42	1	relative	relative	ADJ
ape-39793	42	2	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	42	3	the	the	DET
ape-39793	42	4	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	42	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	42	6	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	42	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	42	8	sub	sub	NOUN
ape-39793	42	9	-	-	NOUN
ape-39793	42	10	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	42	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	42	12	each	each	DET
ape-39793	42	13	company	company	NOUN
ape-39793	42	14	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	42	15	its	its	PRON
ape-39793	42	16	own	own	ADJ
ape-39793	42	17	tacit	tacit	ADJ
ape-39793	42	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ape-39793	42	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	42	20	manufacturing	manufacture	VERB
ape-39793	42	21	sub	sub	NOUN
ape-39793	42	22	-	-	NOUN
ape-39793	42	23	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	42	24	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	42	25	the	the	DET
ape-39793	42	26	black	black	ADJ
ape-39793	42	27	box	box	NOUN
ape-39793	42	28	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	42	29	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	42	30	does	do	AUX
ape-39793	42	31	not	not	PART
ape-39793	42	32	need	need	VERB
ape-39793	42	33	to	to	PART
ape-39793	42	34	think	think	VERB
ape-39793	42	35	too	too	ADV
ape-39793	42	36	much	much	ADJ
ape-39793	42	37	about	about	ADP
ape-39793	42	38	the	the	DET
ape-39793	42	39	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	42	40	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	42	41	contact	contact	NOUN
ape-39793	42	42	problems	problem	NOUN
ape-39793	42	43	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	42	44	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	42	45	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	42	46	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	43	1	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	43	2	this	this	DET
ape-39793	43	3	context	context	NOUN
ape-39793	43	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	43	5	each	each	DET
ape-39793	43	6	company	company	NOUN
ape-39793	43	7	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	43	8	strive	strive	VERB
ape-39793	43	9	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	43	10	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ape-39793	43	11	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	43	12	its	its	PRON
ape-39793	43	13	own	own	ADJ
ape-39793	43	14	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	43	15	areas	area	NOUN
ape-39793	43	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	43	17	pooling	pool	VERB
ape-39793	43	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ape-39793	43	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	43	20	resources	resource	NOUN
ape-39793	43	21	to	to	PART
ape-39793	43	22	improve	improve	VERB
ape-39793	43	23	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	43	24	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	43	25	proprietary	proprietary	ADJ
ape-39793	43	26	areas	area	NOUN
ape-39793	43	27	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	44	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ape-39793	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	44	3	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	44	4	a	a	DET
ape-39793	44	5	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	44	6	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	44	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	44	8	the	the	DET
ape-39793	44	9	overall	overall	ADJ
ape-39793	44	10	performance	performance	NOUN
ape-39793	44	11	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	44	12	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	44	13	improved	improve	VERB
ape-39793	44	14	through	through	ADP
ape-39793	44	15	one	one	NUM
ape-39793	44	16	or	or	CCONJ
ape-39793	44	17	more	more	ADV
ape-39793	44	18	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	44	19	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	44	20	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	45	1	this	this	PRON
ape-39793	45	2	not	not	PART
ape-39793	45	3	only	only	ADV
ape-39793	45	4	reduces	reduce	VERB
ape-39793	45	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	45	6	cost	cost	NOUN
ape-39793	45	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	45	8	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	45	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	45	10	but	but	CCONJ
ape-39793	45	11	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	45	12	improves	improve	VERB
ape-39793	45	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	45	14	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ape-39793	45	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	46	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	46	2	2	2	X
ape-39793	46	3	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	46	4	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	46	5	substitutability	substitutability	NOUN
ape-39793	46	6	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	46	7	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ape-39793	46	8	non	non	ADJ
ape-39793	46	9	-	-	NOUN
ape-39793	46	10	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ape-39793	46	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	47	1	each	each	DET
ape-39793	47	2	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	47	3	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	47	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	47	5	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	47	6	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	47	7	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	47	8	different	different	ADJ
ape-39793	47	9	functions	function	NOUN
ape-39793	47	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	47	11	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	47	12	they	they	PRON
ape-39793	47	13	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	47	14	combined	combine	VERB
ape-39793	47	15	into	into	ADP
ape-39793	47	16	a	a	DET
ape-39793	47	17	complete	complete	ADJ
ape-39793	47	18	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	47	19	according	accord	VERB
ape-39793	47	20	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	47	21	the	the	DET
ape-39793	47	22	interface	interface	NOUN
ape-39793	47	23	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	47	24	standards	standard	NOUN
ape-39793	47	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	47	26	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	47	27	ensure	ensure	VERB
ape-39793	47	28	effective	effective	ADJ
ape-39793	47	29	operation	operation	NOUN
ape-39793	47	30	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	48	1	depending	depend	VERB
ape-39793	48	2	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	48	3	the	the	DET
ape-39793	48	4	function	function	NOUN
ape-39793	48	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	48	6	there	there	PRON
ape-39793	48	7	are	be	VERB
ape-39793	48	8	both	both	PRON
ape-39793	48	9	general	general	ADJ
ape-39793	48	10	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	48	11	special	special	ADJ
ape-39793	48	12	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	48	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	49	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	49	2	general	general	ADJ
ape-39793	49	3	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	49	4	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	49	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	49	6	basic	basic	ADJ
ape-39793	49	7	function	function	NOUN
ape-39793	49	8	that	that	PRON
ape-39793	49	9	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	49	10	ensure	ensure	VERB
ape-39793	49	11	the	the	DET
ape-39793	49	12	use	use	NOUN
ape-39793	49	13	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	49	14	the	the	DET
ape-39793	49	15	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	49	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	49	17	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	49	18	the	the	DET
ape-39793	49	19	special	special	ADJ
ape-39793	49	20	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	49	21	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	49	22	a	a	DET
ape-39793	49	23	certain	certain	ADJ
ape-39793	49	24	specific	specific	ADJ
ape-39793	49	25	function	function	NOUN
ape-39793	49	26	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	50	1	special	special	ADJ
ape-39793	50	2	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	50	3	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	50	4	not	not	PART
ape-39793	50	5	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	50	6	used	use	VERB
ape-39793	50	7	alone	alone	ADV
ape-39793	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	50	9	need	need	VERB
ape-39793	50	10	to	to	PART
ape-39793	50	11	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	50	12	combined	combine	VERB
ape-39793	50	13	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	50	14	general	general	ADJ
ape-39793	50	15	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	50	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	50	17	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	50	18	increasing	increase	VERB
ape-39793	50	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	50	20	reducing	reduce	VERB
ape-39793	50	21	the	the	DET
ape-39793	50	22	number	number	NOUN
ape-39793	50	23	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	50	24	several	several	ADJ
ape-39793	50	25	special	special	ADJ
ape-39793	50	26	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	50	27	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	50	28	rich	rich	ADJ
ape-39793	50	29	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	50	30	combination	combination	NOUN
ape-39793	50	31	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	50	32	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	50	33	functions	function	NOUN
ape-39793	50	34	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	50	35	to	to	PART
ape-39793	50	36	meet	meet	VERB
ape-39793	50	37	the	the	DET
ape-39793	50	38	customization	customization	NOUN
ape-39793	50	39	needs	need	NOUN
ape-39793	50	40	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	50	41	different	different	ADJ
ape-39793	50	42	users	user	NOUN
ape-39793	50	43	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	51	1	at	at	ADP
ape-39793	51	2	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-39793	51	3	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-39793	51	4	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	51	5	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-39793	51	6	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	51	7	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	51	8	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-39793	51	9	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	52	1	7	7	NUM
ape-39793	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	52	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-39793	52	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-39793	52	5	2	2	NUM
ape-39793	52	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	52	7	2024	2024	NUM
ape-39793	52	8	published	publish	VERB
ape-39793	52	9	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	52	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-39793	52	11	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-39793	52	12	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	52	13	77	77	NUM
ape-39793	52	14	the	the	DET
ape-39793	52	15	same	same	ADJ
ape-39793	52	16	time	time	NOUN
ape-39793	52	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	52	18	the	the	DET
ape-39793	52	19	single	single	ADJ
ape-39793	52	20	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	52	21	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ape-39793	52	22	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	52	23	the	the	DET
ape-39793	52	24	universal	universal	ADJ
ape-39793	52	25	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	52	26	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	52	27	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	52	28	improve	improve	VERB
ape-39793	52	29	the	the	DET
ape-39793	52	30	entire	entire	ADJ
ape-39793	52	31	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	52	32	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	52	33	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	52	34	not	not	PART
ape-39793	52	35	only	only	ADV
ape-39793	52	36	to	to	PART
ape-39793	52	37	maintain	maintain	VERB
ape-39793	52	38	the	the	DET
ape-39793	52	39	integrity	integrity	NOUN
ape-39793	52	40	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	52	41	the	the	DET
ape-39793	52	42	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	52	43	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	52	44	but	but	CCONJ
ape-39793	52	45	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	52	46	to	to	PART
ape-39793	52	47	achieve	achieve	VERB
ape-39793	52	48	low	low	ADJ
ape-39793	52	49	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	52	50	cost	cost	NOUN
ape-39793	52	51	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	52	52	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	52	53	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
ape-39793	52	54	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	53	1	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	53	2	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	53	3	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
ape-39793	53	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	53	5	substitution	substitution	NOUN
ape-39793	53	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	53	7	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	53	8	parts	part	NOUN
ape-39793	53	9	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	53	10	contributes	contribute	VERB
ape-39793	53	11	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	53	12	the	the	DET
ape-39793	53	13	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ape-39793	53	14	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	53	15	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ape-39793	53	16	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-39793	53	17	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	53	18	masahiko	masahiko	NOUN
ape-39793	53	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	53	20	2003	2003	NUM
ape-39793	53	21	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	53	22	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	54	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	54	2	fungibility	fungibility	NOUN
ape-39793	54	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	54	4	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	54	5	makes	make	VERB
ape-39793	54	6	each	each	DET
ape-39793	54	7	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	54	8	not	not	PART
ape-39793	54	9	dedicated	dedicate	VERB
ape-39793	54	10	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	54	11	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	54	12	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ape-39793	54	13	non	non	ADJ
ape-39793	54	14	-	-	NOUN
ape-39793	54	15	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ape-39793	54	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	55	1	this	this	DET
ape-39793	55	2	nature	nature	NOUN
ape-39793	55	3	changes	change	VERB
ape-39793	55	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	55	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-39793	55	6	between	between	ADP
ape-39793	55	7	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	55	8	function	function	NOUN
ape-39793	55	9	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	55	10	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-39793	55	11	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	55	12	that	that	ADV
ape-39793	55	13	is	is	ADV
ape-39793	55	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	55	15	a	a	DET
ape-39793	55	16	function	function	NOUN
ape-39793	55	17	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	55	18	correspond	correspond	VERB
ape-39793	55	19	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	55	20	a	a	DET
ape-39793	55	21	variety	variety	NOUN
ape-39793	55	22	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	55	23	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	55	24	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	55	25	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	55	26	a	a	DET
ape-39793	55	27	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	55	28	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	55	29	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	55	30	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	55	31	combined	combine	VERB
ape-39793	55	32	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	55	33	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ape-39793	55	34	parts	part	NOUN
ape-39793	55	35	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	55	36	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	55	37	example	example	NOUN
ape-39793	55	38	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	55	39	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ape-39793	55	40	phones	phone	NOUN
ape-39793	55	41	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	55	42	use	use	VERB
ape-39793	55	43	128	128	NUM
ape-39793	55	44	g	g	NOUN
ape-39793	55	45	memory	memory	NOUN
ape-39793	55	46	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	55	47	or	or	CCONJ
ape-39793	55	48	256	256	NUM
ape-39793	55	49	g	g	NOUN
ape-39793	55	50	memory	memory	NOUN
ape-39793	55	51	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	56	1	this	this	DET
ape-39793	56	2	nature	nature	NOUN
ape-39793	56	3	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	56	4	changes	change	VERB
ape-39793	56	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	56	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-39793	56	7	between	between	ADP
ape-39793	56	8	the	the	DET
ape-39793	56	9	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	56	10	function	function	NOUN
ape-39793	56	11	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	56	12	the	the	DET
ape-39793	56	13	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	56	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	56	15	that	that	ADV
ape-39793	56	16	is	is	ADV
ape-39793	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	56	18	a	a	DET
ape-39793	56	19	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	56	20	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	56	21	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	56	22	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	56	23	used	use	VERB
ape-39793	56	24	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	56	25	a	a	DET
ape-39793	56	26	variety	variety	NOUN
ape-39793	56	27	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	56	28	products	product	NOUN
ape-39793	56	29	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	56	30	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	56	31	example	example	NOUN
ape-39793	56	32	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	56	33	liquid	liquid	ADJ
ape-39793	56	34	crystal	crystal	NOUN
ape-39793	56	35	display	display	NOUN
ape-39793	56	36	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	56	37	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	56	38	used	use	VERB
ape-39793	56	39	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	56	40	computers	computer	NOUN
ape-39793	56	41	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	56	42	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	56	43	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	56	44	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	56	45	used	use	VERB
ape-39793	56	46	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	56	47	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ape-39793	56	48	phones	phone	NOUN
ape-39793	56	49	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	57	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	57	2	substitutability	substitutability	NOUN
ape-39793	57	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	57	4	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	57	5	broadens	broaden	VERB
ape-39793	57	6	the	the	DET
ape-39793	57	7	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ape-39793	57	8	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	57	9	life	life	NOUN
ape-39793	57	10	cycles	cycle	NOUN
ape-39793	57	11	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	57	12	products	product	NOUN
ape-39793	57	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	57	14	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	57	15	the	the	DET
ape-39793	57	16	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ape-39793	57	17	non	non	ADJ
ape-39793	57	18	-	-	NOUN
ape-39793	57	19	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ape-39793	57	20	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	57	21	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	57	22	blurs	blur	VERB
ape-39793	57	23	the	the	DET
ape-39793	57	24	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ape-39793	57	25	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	57	26	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	57	27	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	58	1	these	these	DET
ape-39793	58	2	two	two	NUM
ape-39793	58	3	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ape-39793	58	4	make	make	VERB
ape-39793	58	5	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	58	6	have	have	VERB
ape-39793	58	7	unlimited	unlimited	ADJ
ape-39793	58	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-39793	58	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ape-39793	58	10	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	58	11	terms	term	NOUN
ape-39793	58	12	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	58	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	58	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	59	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	59	2	3	3	NUM
ape-39793	59	3	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	59	4	openness	openness	NOUN
ape-39793	59	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	59	6	self	self	NOUN
ape-39793	59	7	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	59	8	coordination	coordination	NOUN
ape-39793	59	9	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	59	10	the	the	DET
ape-39793	59	11	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	59	12	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	59	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	60	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	60	2	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	60	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	60	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	60	5	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	60	6	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	60	7	produced	produce	VERB
ape-39793	60	8	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	60	9	accordance	accordance	NOUN
ape-39793	60	10	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	60	11	the	the	DET
ape-39793	60	12	pre	pre	ADJ
ape-39793	60	13	-	-	ADJ
ape-39793	60	14	designed	design	VERB
ape-39793	60	15	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	60	16	framework	framework	NOUN
ape-39793	60	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	60	18	which	which	PRON
ape-39793	60	19	not	not	PART
ape-39793	60	20	only	only	ADV
ape-39793	60	21	ensures	ensure	VERB
ape-39793	60	22	the	the	DET
ape-39793	60	23	independence	independence	NOUN
ape-39793	60	24	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	60	25	each	each	DET
ape-39793	60	26	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	60	27	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	60	28	but	but	CCONJ
ape-39793	60	29	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	60	30	ensures	ensure	VERB
ape-39793	60	31	the	the	DET
ape-39793	60	32	integration	integration	NOUN
ape-39793	60	33	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	60	34	integrity	integrity	NOUN
ape-39793	60	35	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	60	36	the	the	DET
ape-39793	60	37	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	60	38	functions	function	NOUN
ape-39793	60	39	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	61	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ape-39793	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	61	3	as	as	ADV
ape-39793	61	4	long	long	ADV
ape-39793	61	5	as	as	SCONJ
ape-39793	61	6	the	the	DET
ape-39793	61	7	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	61	8	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	61	9	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	61	10	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	61	11	carried	carry	VERB
ape-39793	61	12	out	out	ADP
ape-39793	61	13	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	61	14	accordance	accordance	NOUN
ape-39793	61	15	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	61	16	the	the	DET
ape-39793	61	17	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	61	18	rules	rule	NOUN
ape-39793	61	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	61	20	the	the	DET
ape-39793	61	21	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	61	22	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	61	23	constantly	constantly	ADV
ape-39793	61	24	add	add	VERB
ape-39793	61	25	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	61	26	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	61	27	components	component	NOUN
ape-39793	61	28	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	62	1	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	62	2	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	62	3	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	62	4	said	say	VERB
ape-39793	62	5	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	62	6	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	62	7	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	62	8	provides	provide	VERB
ape-39793	62	9	an	an	DET
ape-39793	62	10	open	open	ADJ
ape-39793	62	11	platform	platform	NOUN
ape-39793	62	12	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	62	13	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	62	14	systems	system	NOUN
ape-39793	62	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	63	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	63	2	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	63	3	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	63	4	take	take	VERB
ape-39793	63	5	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ape-39793	63	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	63	7	this	this	DET
ape-39793	63	8	openness	openness	NOUN
ape-39793	63	9	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	63	10	continuously	continuously	ADV
ape-39793	63	11	adding	add	VERB
ape-39793	63	12	or	or	CCONJ
ape-39793	63	13	replacing	replace	VERB
ape-39793	63	14	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	63	15	to	to	PART
ape-39793	63	16	maintain	maintain	VERB
ape-39793	63	17	the	the	DET
ape-39793	63	18	vitality	vitality	NOUN
ape-39793	63	19	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	63	20	the	the	DET
ape-39793	63	21	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	63	22	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	64	1	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	64	2	course	course	ADV
ape-39793	64	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	64	4	this	this	DET
ape-39793	64	5	openness	openness	NOUN
ape-39793	64	6	may	may	AUX
ape-39793	64	7	bring	bring	VERB
ape-39793	64	8	some	some	DET
ape-39793	64	9	negative	negative	ADJ
ape-39793	64	10	problems	problem	NOUN
ape-39793	64	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	64	12	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	64	13	example	example	NOUN
ape-39793	64	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	64	15	the	the	DET
ape-39793	64	16	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	64	17	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	64	18	some	some	DET
ape-39793	64	19	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	64	20	themselves	themselves	PRON
ape-39793	64	21	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	64	22	not	not	PART
ape-39793	64	23	perfect	perfect	ADJ
ape-39793	64	24	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	64	25	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	64	26	there	there	PRON
ape-39793	64	27	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	64	28	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	64	29	certain	certain	ADJ
ape-39793	64	30	risks	risk	NOUN
ape-39793	64	31	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	64	32	introducing	introduce	VERB
ape-39793	64	33	them	they	PRON
ape-39793	64	34	into	into	ADP
ape-39793	64	35	the	the	DET
ape-39793	64	36	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	64	37	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	65	1	since	since	SCONJ
ape-39793	65	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	65	3	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	65	4	themselves	themselves	PRON
ape-39793	65	5	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	65	6	independent	independent	ADJ
ape-39793	65	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	65	8	each	each	DET
ape-39793	65	9	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	65	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	65	11	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	65	12	the	the	DET
ape-39793	65	13	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	65	14	rules	rule	NOUN
ape-39793	65	15	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	65	16	the	the	DET
ape-39793	65	17	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	65	18	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	65	19	become	become	VERB
ape-39793	65	20	more	more	ADV
ape-39793	65	21	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	65	22	more	more	ADV
ape-39793	65	23	perfect	perfect	ADJ
ape-39793	65	24	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	65	25	so	so	SCONJ
ape-39793	65	26	even	even	ADV
ape-39793	65	27	if	if	SCONJ
ape-39793	65	28	some	some	DET
ape-39793	65	29	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	65	30	themselves	themselves	PRON
ape-39793	65	31	have	have	VERB
ape-39793	65	32	defects	defect	NOUN
ape-39793	65	33	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	65	34	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	65	35	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	65	36	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	65	37	achieve	achieve	VERB
ape-39793	65	38	good	good	ADJ
ape-39793	65	39	self	self	NOUN
ape-39793	65	40	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	65	41	coordination	coordination	NOUN
ape-39793	65	42	under	under	ADP
ape-39793	65	43	the	the	DET
ape-39793	65	44	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ape-39793	65	45	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	65	46	the	the	DET
ape-39793	65	47	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	65	48	rules	rule	NOUN
ape-39793	65	49	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	66	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	66	2	openness	openness	NOUN
ape-39793	66	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	66	4	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	66	5	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	66	6	provides	provide	VERB
ape-39793	66	7	the	the	DET
ape-39793	66	8	path	path	NOUN
ape-39793	66	9	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	66	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ape-39793	66	11	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ape-39793	66	12	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	66	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	66	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	67	1	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	67	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	67	3	process	process	NOUN
ape-39793	67	4	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	67	5	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	67	6	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	67	7	creation	creation	NOUN
ape-39793	67	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	67	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ape-39793	67	10	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	67	11	information	information	NOUN
ape-39793	67	12	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ape-39793	67	13	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	67	14	very	very	ADV
ape-39793	67	15	important	important	ADJ
ape-39793	67	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	68	1	speed	speed	VERB
ape-39793	68	2	up	up	ADP
ape-39793	68	3	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	68	4	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	68	5	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	69	1	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	69	2	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	69	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	69	4	end	end	NOUN
ape-39793	69	5	users	user	NOUN
ape-39793	69	6	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	69	7	generate	generate	VERB
ape-39793	69	8	additional	additional	ADJ
ape-39793	69	9	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	69	10	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	69	11	mixing	mix	VERB
ape-39793	69	12	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	69	13	matching	match	VERB
ape-39793	69	14	components	component	NOUN
ape-39793	69	15	to	to	PART
ape-39793	69	16	meet	meet	VERB
ape-39793	69	17	different	different	ADJ
ape-39793	69	18	functional	functional	ADJ
ape-39793	69	19	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ape-39793	69	20	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	70	1	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	70	2	this	this	DET
ape-39793	70	3	way	way	NOUN
ape-39793	70	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	70	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	70	6	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	70	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	70	8	the	the	DET
ape-39793	70	9	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	70	10	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	70	11	provide	provide	VERB
ape-39793	70	12	users	user	NOUN
ape-39793	70	13	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	70	14	a	a	DET
ape-39793	70	15	variety	variety	NOUN
ape-39793	70	16	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	70	17	products	product	NOUN
ape-39793	70	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	71	1	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ape-39793	71	2	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	71	3	improve	improve	VERB
ape-39793	71	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	71	5	assembly	assembly	NOUN
ape-39793	71	6	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ape-39793	71	7	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	71	8	obtain	obtain	VERB
ape-39793	71	9	higher	high	ADJ
ape-39793	71	10	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ape-39793	71	11	through	through	ADP
ape-39793	71	12	the	the	DET
ape-39793	71	13	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	71	14	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	71	15	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	71	16	products	product	NOUN
ape-39793	71	17	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	72	1	however	however	ADV
ape-39793	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	72	3	under	under	ADP
ape-39793	72	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	72	5	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	72	6	rules	rule	NOUN
ape-39793	72	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	72	8	the	the	DET
ape-39793	72	9	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	72	10	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	72	11	the	the	DET
ape-39793	72	12	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	72	13	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	72	14	independent	independent	ADJ
ape-39793	72	15	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	72	16	each	each	DET
ape-39793	72	17	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	72	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	72	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	72	20	the	the	DET
ape-39793	72	21	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	72	22	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	72	23	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	72	24	the	the	DET
ape-39793	72	25	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	72	26	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	72	27	not	not	PART
ape-39793	72	28	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	72	29	changed	change	VERB
ape-39793	72	30	because	because	SCONJ
ape-39793	72	31	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	72	32	the	the	DET
ape-39793	72	33	change	change	NOUN
ape-39793	72	34	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	72	35	one	one	NUM
ape-39793	72	36	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	72	37	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	72	38	baldwin	baldwin	PROPN
ape-39793	72	39	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	72	40	clark	clark	PROPN
ape-39793	72	41	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	72	42	1997	1997	NUM
ape-39793	72	43	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	72	44	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	73	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ape-39793	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	73	3	optimizing	optimize	VERB
ape-39793	73	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	73	5	subsystem	subsystem	NOUN
ape-39793	73	6	does	do	AUX
ape-39793	73	7	not	not	PART
ape-39793	73	8	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ape-39793	73	9	optimize	optimize	VERB
ape-39793	73	10	the	the	DET
ape-39793	73	11	overall	overall	ADJ
ape-39793	73	12	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	73	13	performance	performance	NOUN
ape-39793	73	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	74	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
ape-39793	74	2	function	function	NOUN
ape-39793	74	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	74	4	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	74	5	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	74	6	1	1	X
ape-39793	74	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	74	8	enhance	enhance	VERB
ape-39793	74	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	74	10	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ape-39793	74	11	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	74	12	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	74	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	74	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	75	1	simon	simon	PROPN
ape-39793	75	2	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	75	3	1996	1996	NUM
ape-39793	75	4	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	75	5	believes	believe	VERB
ape-39793	75	6	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	75	7	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	75	8	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ape-39793	75	9	reduces	reduce	VERB
ape-39793	75	10	the	the	DET
ape-39793	75	11	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ape-39793	75	12	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	75	13	products	product	NOUN
ape-39793	75	14	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	75	15	breaking	break	VERB
ape-39793	75	16	them	they	PRON
ape-39793	75	17	into	into	ADP
ape-39793	75	18	loosely	loosely	ADV
ape-39793	75	19	coupled	couple	VERB
ape-39793	75	20	components	component	NOUN
ape-39793	75	21	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	75	22	connecting	connect	VERB
ape-39793	75	23	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-39793	75	24	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-39793	75	25	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	75	26	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-39793	75	27	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	75	28	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	75	29	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-39793	75	30	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	76	1	7	7	NUM
ape-39793	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	76	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-39793	76	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-39793	76	5	2	2	NUM
ape-39793	76	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	76	7	2024	2024	NUM
ape-39793	76	8	published	publish	VERB
ape-39793	76	9	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	76	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-39793	76	11	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-39793	76	12	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	76	13	78	78	NUM
ape-39793	76	14	them	they	PRON
ape-39793	76	15	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	76	16	each	each	DET
ape-39793	76	17	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	76	18	through	through	ADP
ape-39793	76	19	pre	pre	ADJ
ape-39793	76	20	-	-	ADJ
ape-39793	76	21	specified	specified	ADJ
ape-39793	76	22	interfaces	interface	NOUN
ape-39793	76	23	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	77	1	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	77	2	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	77	3	increases	increase	VERB
ape-39793	77	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	77	5	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	77	6	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ape-39793	77	7	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	77	8	later	later	ADJ
ape-39793	77	9	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	77	10	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	77	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	78	1	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ape-39793	78	2	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	78	3	achieved	achieve	VERB
ape-39793	78	4	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	78	5	replacing	replace	VERB
ape-39793	78	6	components	component	NOUN
ape-39793	78	7	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	78	8	a	a	DET
ape-39793	78	9	single	single	ADJ
ape-39793	78	10	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	78	11	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
ape-39793	78	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	79	1	although	although	SCONJ
ape-39793	79	2	not	not	PART
ape-39793	79	3	all	all	DET
ape-39793	79	4	products	product	NOUN
ape-39793	79	5	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	79	6	decomposable	decomposable	ADJ
ape-39793	79	7	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	79	8	the	the	DET
ape-39793	79	9	real	real	ADJ
ape-39793	79	10	world	world	NOUN
ape-39793	79	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	79	12	the	the	DET
ape-39793	79	13	ideal	ideal	ADJ
ape-39793	79	14	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	79	15	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ape-39793	79	16	provides	provide	VERB
ape-39793	79	17	a	a	DET
ape-39793	79	18	path	path	NOUN
ape-39793	79	19	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	79	20	one	one	NUM
ape-39793	79	21	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	79	22	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	79	23	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	79	24	one	one	NUM
ape-39793	79	25	mapping	mapping	NOUN
ape-39793	79	26	between	between	ADP
ape-39793	79	27	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	79	28	functional	functional	ADJ
ape-39793	79	29	elements	element	NOUN
ape-39793	79	30	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	79	31	physical	physical	ADJ
ape-39793	79	32	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	79	33	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	80	1	however	however	ADV
ape-39793	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	80	3	some	some	DET
ape-39793	80	4	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	80	5	believe	believe	VERB
ape-39793	80	6	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	80	7	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	80	8	does	do	AUX
ape-39793	80	9	not	not	PART
ape-39793	80	10	reduce	reduce	VERB
ape-39793	80	11	the	the	DET
ape-39793	80	12	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ape-39793	80	13	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	80	14	products	product	NOUN
ape-39793	80	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	81	1	through	through	ADP
ape-39793	81	2	case	case	NOUN
ape-39793	81	3	studies	study	NOUN
ape-39793	81	4	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	81	5	different	different	ADJ
ape-39793	81	6	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	81	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	81	8	stadenmeyer	stadenmeyer	PROPN
ape-39793	81	9	finds	find	VERB
ape-39793	81	10	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	81	11	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	81	12	increases	increase	VERB
ape-39793	81	13	the	the	DET
ape-39793	81	14	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ape-39793	81	15	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	81	16	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	81	17	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	81	18	activities	activity	NOUN
ape-39793	81	19	when	when	SCONJ
ape-39793	81	20	applied	apply	VERB
ape-39793	81	21	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	81	22	the	the	DET
ape-39793	81	23	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	81	24	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	81	25	process	process	NOUN
ape-39793	81	26	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	82	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	82	2	staudenmayer	staudenmayer	PROPN
ape-39793	82	3	et	et	PROPN
ape-39793	82	4	al	al	PROPN
ape-39793	82	5	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	82	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	82	7	2005	2005	NUM
ape-39793	82	8	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	82	9	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	82	10	2	2	X
ape-39793	82	11	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	82	12	diversify	diversify	NOUN
ape-39793	82	13	investment	investment	NOUN
ape-39793	82	14	risks	risk	NOUN
ape-39793	82	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	83	1	reduce	reduce	VERB
ape-39793	83	2	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	83	3	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	83	4	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	83	5	costs	cost	NOUN
ape-39793	83	6	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	84	1	since	since	SCONJ
ape-39793	84	2	each	each	DET
ape-39793	84	3	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	84	4	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	84	5	each	each	DET
ape-39793	84	6	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	84	7	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	84	8	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	84	9	a	a	DET
ape-39793	84	10	certain	certain	ADJ
ape-39793	84	11	independence	independence	NOUN
ape-39793	84	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	84	13	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	84	14	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	84	15	possible	possible	ADJ
ape-39793	84	16	to	to	PART
ape-39793	84	17	innovate	innovate	VERB
ape-39793	84	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	84	19	upgrade	upgrade	VERB
ape-39793	84	20	the	the	DET
ape-39793	84	21	entire	entire	ADJ
ape-39793	84	22	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	84	23	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	84	24	innovating	innovate	VERB
ape-39793	84	25	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	84	26	a	a	DET
ape-39793	84	27	single	single	ADJ
ape-39793	84	28	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	84	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	85	1	masahiko	masahiko	PROPN
ape-39793	85	2	has	have	AUX
ape-39793	85	3	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	85	4	pointed	point	VERB
ape-39793	85	5	out	out	ADP
ape-39793	85	6	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	85	7	after	after	ADP
ape-39793	85	8	modularizing	modularize	VERB
ape-39793	85	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	85	10	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	85	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	85	12	each	each	DET
ape-39793	85	13	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	85	14	may	may	AUX
ape-39793	85	15	enable	enable	VERB
ape-39793	85	16	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	85	17	back	back	VERB
ape-39793	85	18	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	85	19	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	85	20	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	85	21	back	back	VERB
ape-39793	85	22	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	85	23	independent	independent	ADJ
ape-39793	85	24	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ape-39793	85	25	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	85	26	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	85	27	one	one	NUM
ape-39793	85	28	or	or	CCONJ
ape-39793	85	29	more	more	ADJ
ape-39793	85	30	teams	team	NOUN
ape-39793	85	31	at	at	ADP
ape-39793	85	32	the	the	DET
ape-39793	85	33	same	same	ADJ
ape-39793	85	34	time	time	NOUN
ape-39793	85	35	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	86	1	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	86	2	this	this	DET
ape-39793	86	3	process	process	NOUN
ape-39793	86	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	86	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	86	6	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ape-39793	86	7	shares	share	VERB
ape-39793	86	8	the	the	DET
ape-39793	86	9	risk	risk	NOUN
ape-39793	86	10	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	86	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ape-39793	86	12	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
ape-39793	86	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	87	1	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	87	2	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	87	3	not	not	PART
ape-39793	87	4	only	only	ADV
ape-39793	87	5	reduces	reduce	VERB
ape-39793	87	6	the	the	DET
ape-39793	87	7	risk	risk	NOUN
ape-39793	87	8	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	87	9	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ape-39793	87	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	87	11	but	but	CCONJ
ape-39793	87	12	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	87	13	improves	improve	VERB
ape-39793	87	14	the	the	DET
ape-39793	87	15	success	success	NOUN
ape-39793	87	16	rate	rate	NOUN
ape-39793	87	17	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	87	18	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	87	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	87	20	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	87	21	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	88	1	this	this	DET
ape-39793	88	2	risk	risk	NOUN
ape-39793	88	3	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
ape-39793	88	4	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	88	5	mainly	mainly	ADV
ape-39793	88	6	manifested	manifest	VERB
ape-39793	88	7	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	88	8	two	two	NUM
ape-39793	88	9	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ape-39793	88	10	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	88	11	first	first	ADV
ape-39793	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	88	13	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	88	14	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	88	15	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	88	16	the	the	DET
ape-39793	88	17	common	common	ADJ
ape-39793	88	18	cognition	cognition	NOUN
ape-39793	88	19	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	88	20	the	the	DET
ape-39793	88	21	standard	standard	ADJ
ape-39793	88	22	interface	interface	NOUN
ape-39793	88	23	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	88	24	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	88	25	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	88	26	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	88	27	r	r	PROPN
ape-39793	88	28	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	88	29	d	d	PROPN
ape-39793	88	30	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	88	31	do	do	AUX
ape-39793	88	32	not	not	PART
ape-39793	88	33	need	need	VERB
ape-39793	88	34	to	to	PART
ape-39793	88	35	collect	collect	VERB
ape-39793	88	36	all	all	DET
ape-39793	88	37	the	the	DET
ape-39793	88	38	information	information	NOUN
ape-39793	88	39	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	88	40	the	the	DET
ape-39793	88	41	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	88	42	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	88	43	only	only	ADV
ape-39793	88	44	need	need	VERB
ape-39793	88	45	to	to	PART
ape-39793	88	46	concentrate	concentrate	VERB
ape-39793	88	47	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	88	48	improving	improve	VERB
ape-39793	88	49	the	the	DET
ape-39793	88	50	performance	performance	NOUN
ape-39793	88	51	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	88	52	the	the	DET
ape-39793	88	53	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ape-39793	88	54	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	88	55	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	89	1	second	second	ADJ
ape-39793	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	89	3	each	each	DET
ape-39793	89	4	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	89	5	's	's	PART
ape-39793	89	6	information	information	NOUN
ape-39793	89	7	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	89	8	a	a	DET
ape-39793	89	9	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	89	10	black	black	ADJ
ape-39793	89	11	box	box	NOUN
ape-39793	89	12	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	89	13	relative	relative	ADJ
ape-39793	89	14	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	89	15	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	89	16	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	89	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	89	18	independent	independent	ADJ
ape-39793	89	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	89	20	closed	closed	ADJ
ape-39793	89	21	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	90	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	90	2	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	90	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	90	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	90	5	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	90	6	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	90	7	to	to	PART
ape-39793	90	8	further	further	ADJ
ape-39793	90	9	process	process	VERB
ape-39793	90	10	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	90	11	refine	refine	VERB
ape-39793	90	12	the	the	DET
ape-39793	90	13	information	information	NOUN
ape-39793	90	14	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	90	15	the	the	DET
ape-39793	90	16	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	90	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	90	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	90	19	improve	improve	VERB
ape-39793	90	20	the	the	DET
ape-39793	90	21	performance	performance	NOUN
ape-39793	90	22	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	90	23	the	the	DET
ape-39793	90	24	basis	basis	NOUN
ape-39793	90	25	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	90	26	the	the	DET
ape-39793	90	27	original	original	ADJ
ape-39793	90	28	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	90	29	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	90	30	which	which	PRON
ape-39793	90	31	makes	make	VERB
ape-39793	90	32	the	the	DET
ape-39793	90	33	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	90	34	more	more	ADV
ape-39793	90	35	confident	confident	ADJ
ape-39793	90	36	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	90	37	the	the	DET
ape-39793	90	38	market	market	NOUN
ape-39793	90	39	after	after	ADP
ape-39793	90	40	improving	improve	VERB
ape-39793	90	41	the	the	DET
ape-39793	90	42	performance	performance	NOUN
ape-39793	90	43	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	90	44	because	because	SCONJ
ape-39793	90	45	the	the	DET
ape-39793	90	46	original	original	ADJ
ape-39793	90	47	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	90	48	has	have	AUX
ape-39793	90	49	been	be	AUX
ape-39793	90	50	recognized	recognize	VERB
ape-39793	90	51	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	90	52	the	the	DET
ape-39793	90	53	market	market	NOUN
ape-39793	90	54	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	91	1	when	when	SCONJ
ape-39793	91	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	91	3	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	91	4	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	91	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	91	6	technical	technical	ADJ
ape-39793	91	7	separability	separability	NOUN
ape-39793	91	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	91	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	91	10	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	91	11	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	91	12	modularize	modularize	VERB
ape-39793	91	13	the	the	DET
ape-39793	91	14	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	91	15	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	91	16	order	order	NOUN
ape-39793	91	17	to	to	PART
ape-39793	91	18	pursue	pursue	VERB
ape-39793	91	19	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-39793	91	20	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ape-39793	91	21	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	92	1	at	at	ADP
ape-39793	92	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	92	3	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ape-39793	92	4	level	level	NOUN
ape-39793	92	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	92	6	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	92	7	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	92	8	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	92	9	certainly	certainly	ADV
ape-39793	92	10	bring	bring	VERB
ape-39793	92	11	about	about	ADP
ape-39793	92	12	changes	change	NOUN
ape-39793	92	13	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	92	14	the	the	DET
ape-39793	92	15	internal	internal	ADJ
ape-39793	92	16	division	division	NOUN
ape-39793	92	17	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	92	18	labor	labor	NOUN
ape-39793	92	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	92	20	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ape-39793	92	21	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-39793	92	22	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	92	23	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	92	24	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	93	1	such	such	ADJ
ape-39793	93	2	changes	change	NOUN
ape-39793	93	3	have	have	AUX
ape-39793	93	4	caused	cause	VERB
ape-39793	93	5	some	some	DET
ape-39793	93	6	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	93	7	to	to	PART
ape-39793	93	8	analyze	analyze	VERB
ape-39793	93	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	93	10	impact	impact	NOUN
ape-39793	93	11	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	93	12	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	93	13	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	93	14	the	the	DET
ape-39793	93	15	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	93	16	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	93	17	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	93	18	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	93	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	93	20	which	which	PRON
ape-39793	93	21	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	93	22	further	far	ADV
ape-39793	93	23	change	change	VERB
ape-39793	93	24	the	the	DET
ape-39793	93	25	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-39793	93	26	between	between	ADP
ape-39793	93	27	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	93	28	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	93	29	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	93	30	networks	network	NOUN
ape-39793	93	31	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	94	1	3	3	X
ape-39793	94	2	.	.	X
ape-39793	94	3	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	94	4	status	status	NOUN
ape-39793	94	5	3.1	3.1	NUM
ape-39793	94	6	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ape-39793	94	7	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	94	8	status	status	NOUN
ape-39793	94	9	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	94	10	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	94	11	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	94	12	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	94	13	a	a	DET
ape-39793	94	14	certain	certain	ADJ
ape-39793	94	15	stage	stage	NOUN
ape-39793	94	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	94	17	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	94	18	form	form	VERB
ape-39793	94	19	a	a	DET
ape-39793	94	20	certain	certain	ADJ
ape-39793	94	21	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ape-39793	94	22	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-39793	94	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	94	24	the	the	DET
ape-39793	94	25	formation	formation	NOUN
ape-39793	94	26	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	94	27	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	94	28	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	94	29	;	;	PUNCT
ape-39793	94	30	when	when	SCONJ
ape-39793	94	31	the	the	DET
ape-39793	94	32	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	94	33	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	94	34	the	the	DET
ape-39793	94	35	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	94	36	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	94	37	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	94	38	regarded	regard	VERB
ape-39793	94	39	as	as	ADP
ape-39793	94	40	independent	independent	ADJ
ape-39793	94	41	individuals	individual	NOUN
ape-39793	94	42	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	94	43	these	these	DET
ape-39793	94	44	individuals	individual	NOUN
ape-39793	94	45	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	94	46	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	94	47	combined	combine	VERB
ape-39793	94	48	into	into	ADP
ape-39793	94	49	a	a	DET
ape-39793	94	50	complete	complete	ADJ
ape-39793	94	51	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	94	52	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	94	53	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	94	54	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	94	55	a	a	DET
ape-39793	94	56	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	94	57	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	94	58	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	94	59	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	95	1	when	when	SCONJ
ape-39793	95	2	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	95	3	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	95	4	has	have	AUX
ape-39793	95	5	evolved	evolve	VERB
ape-39793	95	6	into	into	ADP
ape-39793	95	7	a	a	DET
ape-39793	95	8	global	global	ADJ
ape-39793	95	9	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	95	10	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	95	11	�	�	PROPN
ape-39793	95	12	has	have	AUX
ape-39793	95	13	formed	form	VERB
ape-39793	95	14	a	a	DET
ape-39793	95	15	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	95	16	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	95	17	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	95	18	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	95	19	peng	peng	PROPN
ape-39793	95	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	95	21	2009	2009	NUM
ape-39793	95	22	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	95	23	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	96	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	96	2	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	96	3	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	96	4	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	96	5	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	96	6	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	96	7	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	96	8	mainly	mainly	ADV
ape-39793	96	9	carried	carry	VERB
ape-39793	96	10	out	out	ADP
ape-39793	96	11	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	96	12	these	these	DET
ape-39793	96	13	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ape-39793	96	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	97	1	3.1.1	3.1.1	NUM
ape-39793	97	2	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	97	3	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	97	4	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	97	5	today	today	NOUN
ape-39793	97	6	's	's	PART
ape-39793	97	7	world	world	NOUN
ape-39793	97	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	97	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	97	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-39793	97	11	situation	situation	NOUN
ape-39793	97	12	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	97	13	severe	severe	ADJ
ape-39793	97	14	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	97	15	complex	complex	ADJ
ape-39793	97	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	97	17	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	97	18	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	97	19	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
ape-39793	97	20	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	97	21	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-39793	97	22	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-39793	97	23	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	97	24	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-39793	97	25	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	97	26	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	97	27	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-39793	97	28	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	98	1	7	7	NUM
ape-39793	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	98	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-39793	98	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-39793	98	5	2	2	NUM
ape-39793	98	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	98	7	2024	2024	NUM
ape-39793	98	8	published	publish	VERB
ape-39793	98	9	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	98	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-39793	98	11	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-39793	98	12	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	98	13	79	79	NUM
ape-39793	98	14	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ape-39793	98	15	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	98	16	not	not	PART
ape-39793	98	17	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	98	18	separated	separate	VERB
ape-39793	98	19	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	98	20	the	the	DET
ape-39793	98	21	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	98	22	creation	creation	NOUN
ape-39793	98	23	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	98	24	products	product	NOUN
ape-39793	98	25	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	98	26	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	98	27	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	99	1	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	99	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	99	3	early	early	ADJ
ape-39793	99	4	stage	stage	NOUN
ape-39793	99	5	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	99	6	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	99	7	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	99	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	99	9	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	99	10	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	99	11	mainly	mainly	ADV
ape-39793	99	12	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	99	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	99	14	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	99	15	the	the	DET
ape-39793	99	16	middle	middle	ADJ
ape-39793	99	17	stage	stage	NOUN
ape-39793	99	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	99	19	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	99	20	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	99	21	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	99	22	re	re	NOUN
ape-39793	99	23	-	-	NOUN
ape-39793	99	24	integration	integration	NOUN
ape-39793	99	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	99	26	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	99	27	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	99	28	the	the	DET
ape-39793	99	29	late	late	ADJ
ape-39793	99	30	stage	stage	NOUN
ape-39793	99	31	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	99	32	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	99	33	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	99	34	the	the	DET
ape-39793	99	35	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ape-39793	99	36	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	99	37	the	the	DET
ape-39793	99	38	application	application	NOUN
ape-39793	99	39	field	field	NOUN
ape-39793	99	40	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	99	41	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	99	42	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	100	1	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	100	2	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	100	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	100	4	great	great	ADJ
ape-39793	100	5	significance	significance	NOUN
ape-39793	100	6	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	100	7	leading	lead	VERB
ape-39793	100	8	the	the	DET
ape-39793	100	9	scale	scale	NOUN
ape-39793	100	10	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	100	11	the	the	DET
ape-39793	100	12	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	100	13	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	100	14	assisting	assist	VERB
ape-39793	100	15	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	100	16	the	the	DET
ape-39793	100	17	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
ape-39793	100	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	100	19	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
ape-39793	100	20	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	100	21	the	the	DET
ape-39793	100	22	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	100	23	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	100	24	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	100	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	100	26	qiao	qiao	PROPN
ape-39793	100	27	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	100	28	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	100	29	song	song	NOUN
ape-39793	100	30	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	100	31	2016	2016	NUM
ape-39793	100	32	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	100	33	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	101	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	101	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	101	3	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	101	4	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	101	5	believe	believe	VERB
ape-39793	101	6	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	101	7	only	only	ADV
ape-39793	101	8	through	through	ADP
ape-39793	101	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	101	10	vertical	vertical	ADJ
ape-39793	101	11	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
ape-39793	101	12	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	101	13	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ape-39793	101	14	integration	integration	NOUN
ape-39793	101	15	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	101	16	the	the	DET
ape-39793	101	17	vertical	vertical	ADJ
ape-39793	101	18	integration	integration	NOUN
ape-39793	101	19	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	101	20	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	101	21	through	through	ADP
ape-39793	101	22	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	101	23	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	101	24	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	101	25	achieve	achieve	VERB
ape-39793	101	26	effective	effective	ADJ
ape-39793	101	27	integration	integration	NOUN
ape-39793	101	28	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	101	29	a	a	DET
ape-39793	101	30	wider	wide	ADJ
ape-39793	101	31	range	range	NOUN
ape-39793	101	32	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	101	33	eventually	eventually	ADV
ape-39793	101	34	form	form	VERB
ape-39793	101	35	a	a	DET
ape-39793	101	36	complex	complex	ADJ
ape-39793	101	37	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	101	38	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	101	39	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	101	40	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	101	41	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	101	42	attributes	attribute	NOUN
ape-39793	101	43	or	or	CCONJ
ape-39793	101	44	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	101	45	formats	format	NOUN
ape-39793	101	46	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	101	47	xiao	xiao	PROPN
ape-39793	101	48	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	101	49	zheng	zheng	PROPN
ape-39793	101	50	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	101	51	2012	2012	NUM
ape-39793	101	52	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	101	53	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	102	1	most	most	ADJ
ape-39793	102	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	102	3	put	put	VERB
ape-39793	102	4	forward	forward	ADV
ape-39793	102	5	targeted	target	VERB
ape-39793	102	6	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
ape-39793	102	7	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	102	8	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ape-39793	102	9	methods	method	NOUN
ape-39793	102	10	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	102	11	the	the	DET
ape-39793	102	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	102	13	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	102	14	an	an	DET
ape-39793	102	15	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	102	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	103	1	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	103	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	103	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	103	4	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	103	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	103	6	education	education	NOUN
ape-39793	103	7	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	103	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	103	9	li	li	PROPN
ape-39793	103	10	jun	jun	PROPN
ape-39793	103	11	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	103	12	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	103	13	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	103	14	compared	compare	VERB
ape-39793	103	15	the	the	DET
ape-39793	103	16	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	103	17	reform	reform	NOUN
ape-39793	103	18	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	103	19	vocational	vocational	ADJ
ape-39793	103	20	education	education	NOUN
ape-39793	103	21	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	103	22	britain	britain	PROPN
ape-39793	103	23	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	103	24	germany	germany	PROPN
ape-39793	103	25	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	103	26	concluded	conclude	VERB
ape-39793	103	27	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	103	28	the	the	DET
ape-39793	103	29	reform	reform	NOUN
ape-39793	103	30	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	103	31	vocational	vocational	ADJ
ape-39793	103	32	education	education	NOUN
ape-39793	103	33	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
ape-39793	103	34	should	should	AUX
ape-39793	103	35	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	103	36	carried	carry	VERB
ape-39793	103	37	out	out	ADP
ape-39793	103	38	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	103	39	accordance	accordance	NOUN
ape-39793	103	40	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	103	41	local	local	ADJ
ape-39793	103	42	conditions	condition	NOUN
ape-39793	103	43	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	103	44	step	step	NOUN
ape-39793	103	45	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	103	46	step	step	NOUN
ape-39793	103	47	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	103	48	li	li	PROPN
ape-39793	103	49	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	103	50	yang	yang	PROPN
ape-39793	103	51	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	103	52	2023	2023	NUM
ape-39793	103	53	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	103	54	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	104	1	yu	yu	PROPN
ape-39793	104	2	believes	believe	VERB
ape-39793	104	3	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	104	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	104	5	high	high	ADJ
ape-39793	104	6	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	104	7	speed	speed	NOUN
ape-39793	104	8	rail	rail	NOUN
ape-39793	104	9	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	104	10	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	104	11	decomposable	decomposable	ADJ
ape-39793	104	12	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	104	13	integrated	integrate	VERB
ape-39793	104	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	104	15	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	104	16	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	104	17	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	104	18	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ape-39793	104	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	104	20	feasible	feasible	ADJ
ape-39793	104	21	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	104	22	terms	term	NOUN
ape-39793	104	23	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	104	24	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	104	25	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	104	26	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	104	27	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	104	28	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	104	29	yu	yu	PROPN
ape-39793	104	30	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	104	31	2018	2018	NUM
ape-39793	104	32	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	104	33	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	105	1	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	105	2	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	105	3	one	one	NUM
ape-39793	105	4	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	105	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	105	6	important	important	ADJ
ape-39793	105	7	trends	trend	NOUN
ape-39793	105	8	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	105	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	105	10	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ape-39793	105	11	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	105	12	towards	towards	ADP
ape-39793	105	13	the	the	DET
ape-39793	105	14	era	era	NOUN
ape-39793	105	15	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	105	16	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	105	17	energy	energy	NOUN
ape-39793	105	18	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
ape-39793	105	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	105	20	which	which	PRON
ape-39793	105	21	makes	make	VERB
ape-39793	105	22	the	the	DET
ape-39793	105	23	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ape-39793	105	24	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	105	25	gradually	gradually	ADV
ape-39793	105	26	evolve	evolve	VERB
ape-39793	105	27	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	105	28	the	the	DET
ape-39793	105	29	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ape-39793	105	30	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	105	31	integrated	integrate	VERB
ape-39793	105	32	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	105	33	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ape-39793	105	34	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	105	35	the	the	DET
ape-39793	105	36	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ape-39793	105	37	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	105	38	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	105	39	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	105	40	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ape-39793	105	41	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	105	42	tian	tian	ADJ
ape-39793	105	43	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	105	44	2015	2015	NUM
ape-39793	105	45	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	105	46	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	106	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ape-39793	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	106	3	most	most	ADJ
ape-39793	106	4	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	106	5	start	start	VERB
ape-39793	106	6	their	their	PRON
ape-39793	106	7	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	106	8	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	106	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	106	10	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ape-39793	106	11	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	106	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	107	1	taking	take	VERB
ape-39793	107	2	faw	faw	NOUN
ape-39793	107	3	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	107	4	volkswagen	volkswagen	NOUN
ape-39793	107	5	as	as	ADP
ape-39793	107	6	an	an	DET
ape-39793	107	7	example	example	NOUN
ape-39793	107	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	107	9	scholar	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	107	10	zhao	zhao	PROPN
ape-39793	107	11	ziyu	ziyu	PROPN
ape-39793	107	12	discussed	discuss	VERB
ape-39793	107	13	the	the	DET
ape-39793	107	14	impact	impact	NOUN
ape-39793	107	15	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	107	16	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	107	17	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	107	18	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	107	19	the	the	DET
ape-39793	107	20	spatial	spatial	ADJ
ape-39793	107	21	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	107	22	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	107	23	the	the	DET
ape-39793	107	24	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ape-39793	107	25	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	107	26	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	107	27	at	at	ADP
ape-39793	107	28	the	the	DET
ape-39793	107	29	local	local	ADJ
ape-39793	107	30	regional	regional	ADJ
ape-39793	107	31	scale	scale	NOUN
ape-39793	107	32	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	108	1	he	he	PRON
ape-39793	108	2	believed	believe	VERB
ape-39793	108	3	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	108	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	108	5	economies	economy	NOUN
ape-39793	108	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	108	7	scale	scale	NOUN
ape-39793	108	8	brought	bring	VERB
ape-39793	108	9	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	108	10	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	108	11	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	108	12	could	could	AUX
ape-39793	108	13	overcome	overcome	VERB
ape-39793	108	14	the	the	DET
ape-39793	108	15	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ape-39793	108	16	cost	cost	NOUN
ape-39793	108	17	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	108	18	a	a	DET
ape-39793	108	19	certain	certain	ADJ
ape-39793	108	20	extent	extent	NOUN
ape-39793	108	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	108	22	leading	lead	VERB
ape-39793	108	23	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	108	24	the	the	DET
ape-39793	108	25	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ape-39793	108	26	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	108	27	the	the	DET
ape-39793	108	28	dependence	dependence	NOUN
ape-39793	108	29	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	108	30	the	the	DET
ape-39793	108	31	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	108	32	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	108	33	the	the	DET
ape-39793	108	34	host	host	NOUN
ape-39793	108	35	country	country	NOUN
ape-39793	108	36	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	108	37	the	the	DET
ape-39793	108	38	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ape-39793	108	39	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	108	40	the	the	DET
ape-39793	108	41	spatial	spatial	ADJ
ape-39793	108	42	agglomeration	agglomeration	NOUN
ape-39793	108	43	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	108	44	parts	part	NOUN
ape-39793	108	45	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
ape-39793	108	46	after	after	ADP
ape-39793	108	47	the	the	DET
ape-39793	108	48	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	108	49	transfer	transfer	NOUN
ape-39793	108	50	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	108	51	large	large	ADJ
ape-39793	108	52	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
ape-39793	108	53	groups	group	NOUN
ape-39793	108	54	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	109	1	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	109	2	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	109	3	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	109	4	reorganize	reorganize	VERB
ape-39793	109	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	109	6	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ape-39793	109	7	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-39793	109	8	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	109	9	regional	regional	ADJ
ape-39793	109	10	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	109	11	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	109	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	109	13	resulting	result	VERB
ape-39793	109	14	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	109	15	a	a	DET
ape-39793	109	16	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ape-39793	109	17	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ape-39793	109	18	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	109	19	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	109	20	beyond	beyond	ADP
ape-39793	109	21	local	local	ADJ
ape-39793	109	22	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	109	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	109	24	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	109	25	the	the	DET
ape-39793	109	26	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-39793	109	27	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	109	28	scale	scale	NOUN
ape-39793	109	29	economy	economy	NOUN
ape-39793	109	30	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	109	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ape-39793	109	32	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	109	33	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	109	34	sharing	sharing	NOUN
ape-39793	109	35	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	109	36	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	109	37	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	109	38	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ape-39793	109	39	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	109	40	jointly	jointly	ADV
ape-39793	109	41	drive	drive	VERB
ape-39793	109	42	the	the	DET
ape-39793	109	43	spatial	spatial	ADJ
ape-39793	109	44	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	109	45	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
ape-39793	109	46	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	109	47	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ape-39793	109	48	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	109	49	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	109	50	under	under	ADP
ape-39793	109	51	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	109	52	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	109	53	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	109	54	zhao	zhao	PROPN
ape-39793	109	55	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	109	56	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	109	57	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	109	58	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	109	59	chen	chen	PROPN
ape-39793	109	60	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	109	61	2021	2021	NUM
ape-39793	109	62	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	109	63	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	110	1	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	110	2	et	et	PROPN
ape-39793	110	3	al	al	PROPN
ape-39793	110	4	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	110	5	discussed	discuss	VERB
ape-39793	110	6	the	the	DET
ape-39793	110	7	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ape-39793	110	8	between	between	ADP
ape-39793	110	9	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	110	10	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	110	11	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	110	12	discontinuous	discontinuous	ADJ
ape-39793	110	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	110	14	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	110	15	combination	combination	NOUN
ape-39793	110	16	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	110	17	the	the	DET
ape-39793	110	18	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ape-39793	110	19	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	110	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	110	21	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	110	22	found	find	VERB
ape-39793	110	23	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	110	24	the	the	DET
ape-39793	110	25	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-39793	110	26	between	between	ADP
ape-39793	110	27	them	they	PRON
ape-39793	110	28	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	110	29	not	not	PART
ape-39793	110	30	only	only	ADV
ape-39793	110	31	positive	positive	ADJ
ape-39793	110	32	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	110	33	but	but	CCONJ
ape-39793	110	34	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	110	35	significant	significant	ADJ
ape-39793	110	36	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	110	37	the	the	DET
ape-39793	110	38	long	long	ADJ
ape-39793	110	39	run	run	NOUN
ape-39793	110	40	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	110	41	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	110	42	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	110	43	huang	huang	PROPN
ape-39793	110	44	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	110	45	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	110	46	lin	lin	PROPN
ape-39793	110	47	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	110	48	2018	2018	NUM
ape-39793	110	49	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	110	50	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	111	1	integrated	integrate	VERB
ape-39793	111	2	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ape-39793	111	3	chip	chip	NOUN
ape-39793	111	4	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	111	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	111	6	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	111	7	brain	brain	NOUN
ape-39793	111	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	111	9	but	but	CCONJ
ape-39793	111	10	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	111	11	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	111	12	's	's	PART
ape-39793	111	13	current	current	ADJ
ape-39793	111	14	urgent	urgent	ADJ
ape-39793	111	15	need	need	NOUN
ape-39793	111	16	to	to	PART
ape-39793	111	17	solve	solve	VERB
ape-39793	111	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	111	19	overcome	overcome	VERB
ape-39793	111	20	the	the	DET
ape-39793	111	21	problem	problem	NOUN
ape-39793	111	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	111	23	so	so	ADV
ape-39793	111	24	more	more	ADJ
ape-39793	111	25	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	111	26	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	111	27	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	111	28	study	study	VERB
ape-39793	111	29	the	the	DET
ape-39793	111	30	role	role	NOUN
ape-39793	111	31	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	111	32	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	111	33	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	111	34	the	the	DET
ape-39793	111	35	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	111	36	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	111	37	this	this	DET
ape-39793	111	38	direction	direction	NOUN
ape-39793	111	39	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	112	1	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	112	2	scholars	scholars	PROPN
ape-39793	112	3	proposed	propose	VERB
ape-39793	112	4	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	112	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	112	6	chip	chip	NOUN
ape-39793	112	7	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	112	8	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	112	9	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ape-39793	112	10	mode	mode	NOUN
ape-39793	112	11	has	have	AUX
ape-39793	112	12	developed	develop	VERB
ape-39793	112	13	into	into	ADP
ape-39793	112	14	a	a	DET
ape-39793	112	15	chipless	chipless	ADJ
ape-39793	112	16	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	112	17	mode	mode	NOUN
ape-39793	112	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	113	1	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	113	2	's	's	PART
ape-39793	113	3	current	current	ADJ
ape-39793	113	4	chip	chip	NOUN
ape-39793	113	5	core	core	NOUN
ape-39793	113	6	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	113	7	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	113	8	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	113	9	field	field	NOUN
ape-39793	113	10	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	113	11	weak	weak	ADJ
ape-39793	113	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	113	13	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	113	14	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	113	15	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	113	16	at	at	ADP
ape-39793	113	17	a	a	DET
ape-39793	113	18	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
ape-39793	113	19	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	113	20	the	the	DET
ape-39793	113	21	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	113	22	trade	trade	NOUN
ape-39793	113	23	war	war	NOUN
ape-39793	113	24	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	113	25	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	113	26	the	the	DET
ape-39793	113	27	face	face	NOUN
ape-39793	113	28	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	113	29	the	the	DET
ape-39793	113	30	united	united	PROPN
ape-39793	113	31	states	states	PROPN
ape-39793	113	32	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	114	1	there	there	PRON
ape-39793	114	2	is	be	VERB
ape-39793	114	3	an	an	DET
ape-39793	114	4	urgent	urgent	ADJ
ape-39793	114	5	need	need	NOUN
ape-39793	114	6	to	to	PART
ape-39793	114	7	use	use	VERB
ape-39793	114	8	the	the	DET
ape-39793	114	9	chipless	chipless	ADJ
ape-39793	114	10	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	114	11	mode	mode	NOUN
ape-39793	114	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	114	13	combined	combine	VERB
ape-39793	114	14	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	114	15	the	the	DET
ape-39793	114	16	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	114	17	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	114	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	114	19	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	114	20	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	114	21	mode	mode	NOUN
ape-39793	114	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	114	23	to	to	PART
ape-39793	114	24	form	form	VERB
ape-39793	114	25	a	a	DET
ape-39793	114	26	large	large	ADJ
ape-39793	114	27	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	114	28	ecology	ecology	NOUN
ape-39793	114	29	around	around	ADP
ape-39793	114	30	the	the	DET
ape-39793	114	31	chip	chip	NOUN
ape-39793	114	32	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	114	33	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	114	34	core	core	NOUN
ape-39793	114	35	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	114	36	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	114	37	break	break	VERB
ape-39793	114	38	through	through	ADP
ape-39793	114	39	the	the	DET
ape-39793	114	40	technical	technical	ADJ
ape-39793	114	41	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ape-39793	114	42	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-39793	114	43	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-39793	114	44	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	114	45	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-39793	114	46	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	114	47	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	114	48	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-39793	114	49	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	115	1	7	7	NUM
ape-39793	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	115	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-39793	115	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-39793	115	5	2	2	NUM
ape-39793	115	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	115	7	2024	2024	NUM
ape-39793	115	8	published	publish	VERB
ape-39793	115	9	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	115	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-39793	115	11	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-39793	115	12	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	115	13	80	80	NUM
ape-39793	115	14	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	115	15	chip	chip	NOUN
ape-39793	115	16	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	115	17	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	115	18	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	115	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	115	20	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	115	21	promote	promote	VERB
ape-39793	115	22	the	the	DET
ape-39793	115	23	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ape-39793	115	24	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ape-39793	115	25	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	115	26	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	115	27	's	's	PART
ape-39793	115	28	integrated	integrate	VERB
ape-39793	115	29	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ape-39793	115	30	chip	chip	NOUN
ape-39793	115	31	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	115	32	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	115	33	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	115	34	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	115	35	2019	2019	NUM
ape-39793	115	36	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	115	37	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	116	1	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	116	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	116	3	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	116	4	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	116	5	depth	depth	NOUN
ape-39793	116	6	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	116	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	116	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-39793	116	9	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ape-39793	116	10	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	116	11	information	information	NOUN
ape-39793	116	12	age	age	NOUN
ape-39793	116	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	116	14	the	the	DET
ape-39793	116	15	high	high	ADJ
ape-39793	116	16	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	116	17	tech	tech	NOUN
ape-39793	116	18	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	116	19	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	116	20	has	have	AUX
ape-39793	116	21	shown	show	VERB
ape-39793	116	22	the	the	DET
ape-39793	116	23	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ape-39793	116	24	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	116	25	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	116	26	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	116	27	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	116	28	the	the	DET
ape-39793	116	29	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-39793	116	30	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	116	31	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-39793	116	32	has	have	AUX
ape-39793	116	33	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	116	34	developed	develop	VERB
ape-39793	116	35	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	116	36	a	a	DET
ape-39793	116	37	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	116	38	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-39793	116	39	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	116	40	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	116	41	has	have	AUX
ape-39793	116	42	gradually	gradually	ADV
ape-39793	116	43	become	become	VERB
ape-39793	116	44	the	the	DET
ape-39793	116	45	leading	leading	ADJ
ape-39793	116	46	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	116	47	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	116	48	model	model	NOUN
ape-39793	116	49	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	117	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	117	2	difference	difference	NOUN
ape-39793	117	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	117	4	resources	resource	NOUN
ape-39793	117	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	117	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ape-39793	117	7	capital	capital	NOUN
ape-39793	117	8	makes	make	VERB
ape-39793	117	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	117	10	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
ape-39793	117	11	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	117	12	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	117	13	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ape-39793	117	14	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	117	15	the	the	DET
ape-39793	117	16	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	117	17	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	117	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	117	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	117	20	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
ape-39793	117	21	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	117	22	the	the	DET
ape-39793	117	23	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-39793	117	24	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	117	25	amplifying	amplify	VERB
ape-39793	117	26	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ape-39793	117	27	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ape-39793	117	28	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	118	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	118	2	existence	existence	NOUN
ape-39793	118	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	118	4	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
ape-39793	118	5	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	118	6	the	the	DET
ape-39793	118	7	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	118	8	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	118	9	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	118	10	further	far	ADV
ape-39793	118	11	amplifies	amplify	VERB
ape-39793	118	12	the	the	DET
ape-39793	118	13	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ape-39793	118	14	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ape-39793	118	15	between	between	ADP
ape-39793	118	16	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	118	17	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	118	18	the	the	DET
ape-39793	118	19	united	united	PROPN
ape-39793	118	20	states	states	PROPN
ape-39793	118	21	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	118	22	the	the	DET
ape-39793	118	23	trade	trade	NOUN
ape-39793	118	24	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	118	25	high	high	ADJ
ape-39793	118	26	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	118	27	tech	tech	NOUN
ape-39793	118	28	products	product	NOUN
ape-39793	118	29	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	118	30	resulting	result	VERB
ape-39793	118	31	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	118	32	the	the	DET
ape-39793	118	33	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-39793	118	34	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	118	35	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ape-39793	118	36	complementarity	complementarity	NOUN
ape-39793	118	37	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	118	38	joint	joint	ADJ
ape-39793	118	39	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
ape-39793	118	40	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	118	41	interests	interest	NOUN
ape-39793	118	42	between	between	ADP
ape-39793	118	43	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	118	44	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	118	45	the	the	DET
ape-39793	118	46	united	united	PROPN
ape-39793	118	47	states	states	PROPN
ape-39793	118	48	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	118	49	the	the	DET
ape-39793	118	50	trade	trade	NOUN
ape-39793	118	51	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	118	52	communication	communication	NOUN
ape-39793	118	53	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ape-39793	118	54	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	118	55	liu	liu	PROPN
ape-39793	118	56	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	118	57	su	su	PROPN
ape-39793	118	58	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	118	59	2019	2019	NUM
ape-39793	118	60	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	118	61	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	119	1	under	under	ADP
ape-39793	119	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	119	3	background	background	NOUN
ape-39793	119	4	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	119	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	119	6	division	division	NOUN
ape-39793	119	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	119	8	labor	labor	NOUN
ape-39793	119	9	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	119	10	deconstruction	deconstruction	NOUN
ape-39793	119	11	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	119	12	the	the	DET
ape-39793	119	13	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	119	14	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	119	15	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	119	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	119	17	the	the	DET
ape-39793	119	18	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	119	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	119	20	operation	operation	NOUN
ape-39793	119	21	activities	activity	NOUN
ape-39793	119	22	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	119	23	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	119	24	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	119	25	no	no	ADV
ape-39793	119	26	longer	long	ADV
ape-39793	119	27	limited	limit	VERB
ape-39793	119	28	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	119	29	their	their	PRON
ape-39793	119	30	own	own	ADJ
ape-39793	119	31	resources	resource	NOUN
ape-39793	119	32	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	119	33	but	but	CCONJ
ape-39793	119	34	spread	spread	VERB
ape-39793	119	35	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	119	36	the	the	DET
ape-39793	119	37	integration	integration	NOUN
ape-39793	119	38	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	119	39	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ape-39793	119	40	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	119	41	the	the	DET
ape-39793	119	42	entire	entire	ADJ
ape-39793	119	43	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	119	44	resources	resource	NOUN
ape-39793	119	45	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	120	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ape-39793	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	120	3	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	120	4	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	120	5	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	120	6	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	120	7	proposed	propose	VERB
ape-39793	120	8	four	four	NUM
ape-39793	120	9	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ape-39793	120	10	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	120	11	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	120	12	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	120	13	capability	capability	NOUN
ape-39793	120	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	120	15	namely	namely	ADV
ape-39793	120	16	vision	vision	NOUN
ape-39793	120	17	planning	planning	NOUN
ape-39793	120	18	capability	capability	NOUN
ape-39793	120	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	120	20	rule	rule	NOUN
ape-39793	120	21	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	120	22	capability	capability	NOUN
ape-39793	120	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	120	24	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	120	25	integration	integration	NOUN
ape-39793	120	26	capability	capability	NOUN
ape-39793	120	27	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	120	28	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-39793	120	29	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	120	30	capability	capability	NOUN
ape-39793	120	31	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	120	32	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	120	33	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	120	34	this	this	DET
ape-39793	120	35	basis	basis	NOUN
ape-39793	120	36	proposed	propose	VERB
ape-39793	120	37	a	a	DET
ape-39793	120	38	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ape-39793	120	39	scale	scale	NOUN
ape-39793	120	40	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	120	41	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	120	42	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	120	43	capability	capability	NOUN
ape-39793	120	44	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	120	45	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	120	46	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	120	47	ren	ren	PROPN
ape-39793	120	48	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	120	49	2021	2021	NUM
ape-39793	120	50	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	120	51	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	121	1	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	121	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ape-39793	121	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	121	4	there	there	PRON
ape-39793	121	5	are	be	VERB
ape-39793	121	6	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	121	7	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	121	8	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	121	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	121	10	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	121	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	121	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	121	13	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	121	14	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	121	15	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	121	16	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	121	17	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	121	18	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	121	19	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	121	20	integration	integration	NOUN
ape-39793	121	21	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	121	22	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ape-39793	121	23	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	121	24	;	;	PUNCT
ape-39793	121	25	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	121	26	this	this	DET
ape-39793	121	27	basis	basis	NOUN
ape-39793	121	28	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	121	29	the	the	DET
ape-39793	121	30	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	121	31	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	121	32	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	121	33	model	model	NOUN
ape-39793	121	34	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	121	35	anhui	anhui	PROPN
ape-39793	121	36	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ape-39793	121	37	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	121	38	was	be	AUX
ape-39793	121	39	constructed	construct	VERB
ape-39793	121	40	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	121	41	he	he	PRON
ape-39793	121	42	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	121	43	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	121	44	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	121	45	2013	2013	NUM
ape-39793	121	46	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	121	47	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	122	1	under	under	ADP
ape-39793	122	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	122	3	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	122	4	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	122	5	mode	mode	NOUN
ape-39793	122	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	122	7	the	the	DET
ape-39793	122	8	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	122	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ape-39793	122	10	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	122	11	the	the	DET
ape-39793	122	12	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ape-39793	122	13	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ape-39793	122	14	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	122	15	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	122	16	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	122	17	studied	study	VERB
ape-39793	122	18	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	122	19	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	122	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	122	21	tang	tang	PROPN
ape-39793	122	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	122	23	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	122	24	guo	guo	PROPN
ape-39793	122	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	122	26	2013	2013	NUM
ape-39793	122	27	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	122	28	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	123	1	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	123	2	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	123	3	the	the	DET
ape-39793	123	4	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	123	5	theory	theory	NOUN
ape-39793	123	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	123	7	a	a	DET
ape-39793	123	8	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ape-39793	123	9	model	model	NOUN
ape-39793	123	10	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	123	11	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ape-39793	123	12	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	123	13	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	123	14	the	the	DET
ape-39793	123	15	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	123	16	energy	energy	NOUN
ape-39793	123	17	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ape-39793	123	18	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	123	19	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	123	20	constructed	construct	VERB
ape-39793	123	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	123	22	thus	thus	ADV
ape-39793	123	23	promoting	promote	VERB
ape-39793	123	24	the	the	DET
ape-39793	123	25	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ape-39793	123	26	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	123	27	the	the	DET
ape-39793	123	28	overall	overall	ADJ
ape-39793	123	29	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	123	30	ability	ability	NOUN
ape-39793	123	31	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	123	32	the	the	DET
ape-39793	123	33	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	123	34	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	123	35	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	123	36	liu	liu	PROPN
ape-39793	123	37	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	123	38	wu	wu	PROPN
ape-39793	123	39	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	123	40	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	123	41	sun	sun	PROPN
ape-39793	123	42	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	123	43	2012	2012	NUM
ape-39793	123	44	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	123	45	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	124	1	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	124	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ape-39793	124	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	124	4	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	124	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	124	6	technological	technological	ADJ
ape-39793	124	7	breakthrough	breakthrough	NOUN
ape-39793	124	8	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	124	9	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	124	10	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
ape-39793	124	11	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	124	12	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ape-39793	124	13	emerging	emerge	VERB
ape-39793	124	14	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	124	15	showing	show	VERB
ape-39793	124	16	significant	significant	ADJ
ape-39793	124	17	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	124	18	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ape-39793	124	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	124	20	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ape-39793	124	21	emerging	emerge	VERB
ape-39793	124	22	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	124	23	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	124	24	participate	participate	VERB
ape-39793	124	25	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	124	26	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	124	27	create	create	VERB
ape-39793	124	28	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	124	29	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	124	30	organizations	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	124	31	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	124	32	join	join	VERB
ape-39793	124	33	the	the	DET
ape-39793	124	34	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	124	35	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	124	36	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	124	37	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	124	38	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	124	39	actively	actively	ADV
ape-39793	124	40	utilize	utilize	VERB
ape-39793	124	41	global	global	ADJ
ape-39793	124	42	high	high	ADJ
ape-39793	124	43	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	124	44	quality	quality	NOUN
ape-39793	124	45	resources	resource	NOUN
ape-39793	124	46	to	to	PART
ape-39793	124	47	gradually	gradually	ADV
ape-39793	124	48	optimize	optimize	VERB
ape-39793	124	49	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	124	50	upgrade	upgrade	VERB
ape-39793	124	51	the	the	DET
ape-39793	124	52	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	124	53	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-39793	124	54	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	124	55	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	124	56	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	124	57	bai	bai	PROPN
ape-39793	124	58	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	124	59	2018	2018	NUM
ape-39793	124	60	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	124	61	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	125	1	among	among	ADP
ape-39793	125	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	125	3	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ape-39793	125	4	emerging	emerge	VERB
ape-39793	125	5	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	125	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	125	7	the	the	DET
ape-39793	125	8	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	125	9	energy	energy	NOUN
ape-39793	125	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	125	11	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	125	12	the	the	DET
ape-39793	125	13	highest	high	ADJ
ape-39793	125	14	degree	degree	NOUN
ape-39793	125	15	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	125	16	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	125	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	125	18	the	the	DET
ape-39793	125	19	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	125	20	energy	energy	NOUN
ape-39793	125	21	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ape-39793	125	22	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	125	23	the	the	DET
ape-39793	125	24	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	125	25	generation	generation	NOUN
ape-39793	125	26	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	125	27	information	information	NOUN
ape-39793	125	28	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	125	29	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	125	30	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	125	31	a	a	DET
ape-39793	125	32	high	high	ADJ
ape-39793	125	33	degree	degree	NOUN
ape-39793	125	34	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	125	35	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	125	36	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	125	37	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	125	38	the	the	DET
ape-39793	125	39	biomedical	biomedical	ADJ
ape-39793	125	40	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	125	41	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	125	42	the	the	DET
ape-39793	125	43	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	125	44	material	material	NOUN
ape-39793	125	45	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	125	46	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	125	47	a	a	DET
ape-39793	125	48	relatively	relatively	ADV
ape-39793	125	49	low	low	ADJ
ape-39793	125	50	degree	degree	NOUN
ape-39793	125	51	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	125	52	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	125	53	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	126	1	3.1.2	3.1.2	NUM
ape-39793	126	2	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	126	3	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	126	4	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	126	5	many	many	ADJ
ape-39793	126	6	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	126	7	believe	believe	VERB
ape-39793	126	8	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	126	9	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	126	10	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	126	11	the	the	DET
ape-39793	126	12	essence	essence	NOUN
ape-39793	126	13	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	126	14	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	126	15	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	126	16	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	126	17	the	the	DET
ape-39793	126	18	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ape-39793	126	19	form	form	NOUN
ape-39793	126	20	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	126	21	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	126	22	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	126	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	126	24	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	126	25	put	put	VERB
ape-39793	126	26	forward	forward	ADV
ape-39793	126	27	the	the	DET
ape-39793	126	28	concept	concept	NOUN
ape-39793	126	29	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	126	30	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	126	31	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	126	32	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	127	1	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	127	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	127	3	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	127	4	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	127	5	socialized	socialized	ADJ
ape-39793	127	6	mass	mass	ADJ
ape-39793	127	7	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	127	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	127	9	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	127	10	division	division	NOUN
ape-39793	127	11	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	127	12	labor	labor	NOUN
ape-39793	127	13	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	127	14	specialization	specialization	NOUN
ape-39793	127	15	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	127	16	deepening	deepen	VERB
ape-39793	127	17	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	128	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	128	2	at	at	ADP
ape-39793	128	3	home	home	ADV
ape-39793	128	4	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	128	5	abroad	abroad	ADV
ape-39793	128	6	generally	generally	ADV
ape-39793	128	7	believe	believe	VERB
ape-39793	128	8	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	128	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	128	10	division	division	NOUN
ape-39793	128	11	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	128	12	labor	labor	NOUN
ape-39793	128	13	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	128	14	specialization	specialization	NOUN
ape-39793	128	15	help	help	NOUN
ape-39793	128	16	to	to	PART
ape-39793	128	17	improve	improve	VERB
ape-39793	128	18	the	the	DET
ape-39793	128	19	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ape-39793	128	20	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	128	21	social	social	ADJ
ape-39793	128	22	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-39793	128	23	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-39793	128	24	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	128	25	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-39793	128	26	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	128	27	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	128	28	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-39793	128	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	128	30	7	7	NUM
ape-39793	128	31	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	128	32	no	no	INTJ
ape-39793	128	33	.	.	NOUN
ape-39793	128	34	2	2	NUM
ape-39793	128	35	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	128	36	2024	2024	NUM
ape-39793	128	37	published	publish	VERB
ape-39793	128	38	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	128	39	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-39793	128	40	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-39793	128	41	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	128	42	81	81	NUM
ape-39793	128	43	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	128	44	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	129	1	at	at	ADP
ape-39793	129	2	present	present	ADJ
ape-39793	129	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	129	4	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	129	5	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	129	6	has	have	AUX
ape-39793	129	7	become	become	VERB
ape-39793	129	8	the	the	DET
ape-39793	129	9	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	129	10	third	third	ADJ
ape-39793	129	11	mode	mode	NOUN
ape-39793	129	12	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	129	13	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	129	14	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	129	15	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	129	16	co	co	VERB
ape-39793	129	17	-	-	VERB
ape-39793	129	18	existing	exist	VERB
ape-39793	129	19	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	129	20	market	market	NOUN
ape-39793	129	21	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	129	22	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	129	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	129	24	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	129	25	its	its	PRON
ape-39793	129	26	formation	formation	NOUN
ape-39793	129	27	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	129	28	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	129	29	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	129	30	often	often	ADV
ape-39793	129	31	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	129	32	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	129	33	division	division	NOUN
ape-39793	129	34	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	129	35	labor	labor	NOUN
ape-39793	129	36	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	129	37	specialization	specialization	NOUN
ape-39793	129	38	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	130	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	130	2	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ape-39793	130	3	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	130	4	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	130	5	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	130	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	130	7	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	130	8	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	130	9	mode	mode	NOUN
ape-39793	130	10	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	130	11	the	the	DET
ape-39793	130	12	basis	basis	NOUN
ape-39793	130	13	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	130	14	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	130	15	division	division	NOUN
ape-39793	130	16	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	130	17	labor	labor	NOUN
ape-39793	130	18	not	not	PART
ape-39793	130	19	only	only	ADV
ape-39793	130	20	breaks	break	VERB
ape-39793	130	21	through	through	ADP
ape-39793	130	22	the	the	DET
ape-39793	130	23	combination	combination	NOUN
ape-39793	130	24	mode	mode	NOUN
ape-39793	130	25	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	130	26	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ape-39793	130	27	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	130	28	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	130	29	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	130	30	the	the	DET
ape-39793	130	31	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	130	32	mode	mode	NOUN
ape-39793	130	33	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	130	34	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ape-39793	130	35	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	130	36	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	130	37	but	but	CCONJ
ape-39793	130	38	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	130	39	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
ape-39793	130	40	changes	change	VERB
ape-39793	130	41	the	the	DET
ape-39793	130	42	rules	rule	NOUN
ape-39793	130	43	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	130	44	paths	path	NOUN
ape-39793	130	45	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	130	46	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	130	47	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	130	48	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ape-39793	130	49	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	130	50	yan	yan	PROPN
ape-39793	130	51	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	130	52	2011	2011	NUM
ape-39793	130	53	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	130	54	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	131	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	131	2	path	path	NOUN
ape-39793	131	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	131	4	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	131	5	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	131	6	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	131	7	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	131	8	the	the	DET
ape-39793	131	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ape-39793	131	10	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	131	11	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	131	12	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	131	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	131	14	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	131	15	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	131	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	131	17	market	market	NOUN
ape-39793	131	18	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	131	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	131	20	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	131	21	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	131	22	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	132	1	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	132	2	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	132	3	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	132	4	have	have	VERB
ape-39793	132	5	high	high	ADJ
ape-39793	132	6	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ape-39793	132	7	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ape-39793	132	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	132	9	which	which	PRON
ape-39793	132	10	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	132	11	mainly	mainly	ADV
ape-39793	132	12	manifested	manifest	VERB
ape-39793	132	13	as	as	ADP
ape-39793	132	14	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	132	15	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	132	16	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ape-39793	132	17	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	132	18	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	132	19	functional	functional	ADJ
ape-39793	132	20	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	132	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	132	22	coordination	coordination	NOUN
ape-39793	132	23	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ape-39793	132	24	constrained	constrain	VERB
ape-39793	132	25	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	132	26	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	132	27	rules	rule	NOUN
ape-39793	132	28	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	132	29	information	information	NOUN
ape-39793	132	30	transmission	transmission	NOUN
ape-39793	132	31	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ape-39793	132	32	characterized	characterize	VERB
ape-39793	132	33	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	132	34	flat	flat	ADJ
ape-39793	132	35	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ape-39793	132	36	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-39793	132	37	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	132	38	low	low	ADJ
ape-39793	132	39	assimilation	assimilation	NOUN
ape-39793	132	40	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ape-39793	132	41	guided	guide	VERB
ape-39793	132	42	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	132	43	active	active	ADJ
ape-39793	132	44	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	132	45	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	132	46	transaction	transaction	NOUN
ape-39793	132	47	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ape-39793	132	48	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	132	49	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	132	50	transaction	transaction	NOUN
ape-39793	132	51	cost	cost	NOUN
ape-39793	132	52	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ape-39793	132	53	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	132	54	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	132	55	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ape-39793	132	56	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ape-39793	132	57	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	132	58	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	132	59	division	division	NOUN
ape-39793	132	60	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	132	61	labor	labor	NOUN
ape-39793	132	62	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	132	63	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	132	64	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	132	65	2011	2011	NUM
ape-39793	132	66	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	132	67	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	133	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	133	2	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	133	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	133	4	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	133	5	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	133	6	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	133	7	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	133	8	break	break	VERB
ape-39793	133	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	133	10	regional	regional	ADJ
ape-39793	133	11	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	133	12	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	133	13	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ape-39793	133	14	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	133	15	form	form	VERB
ape-39793	133	16	a	a	DET
ape-39793	133	17	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	133	18	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	133	19	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	133	20	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	133	21	low	low	ADJ
ape-39793	133	22	transaction	transaction	NOUN
ape-39793	133	23	costs	cost	NOUN
ape-39793	133	24	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	133	25	high	high	ADJ
ape-39793	133	26	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	133	27	ability	ability	NOUN
ape-39793	133	28	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	133	29	cao	cao	PROPN
ape-39793	133	30	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	133	31	li	li	PROPN
ape-39793	133	32	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	133	33	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	133	34	he	he	PRON
ape-39793	133	35	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	133	36	2016	2016	NUM
ape-39793	133	37	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	133	38	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	134	1	as	as	ADP
ape-39793	134	2	a	a	DET
ape-39793	134	3	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	134	4	mode	mode	NOUN
ape-39793	134	5	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	134	6	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	134	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	134	8	division	division	NOUN
ape-39793	134	9	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	134	10	labor	labor	NOUN
ape-39793	134	11	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	134	12	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	134	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	134	14	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	134	15	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	134	16	bound	bind	VERB
ape-39793	134	17	to	to	PART
ape-39793	134	18	have	have	VERB
ape-39793	134	19	a	a	DET
ape-39793	134	20	profound	profound	ADJ
ape-39793	134	21	impact	impact	NOUN
ape-39793	134	22	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	134	23	the	the	DET
ape-39793	134	24	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
ape-39793	134	25	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	134	26	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ape-39793	134	27	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	134	28	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	135	1	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	135	2	leads	lead	VERB
ape-39793	135	3	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	135	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	135	5	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ape-39793	135	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	135	7	the	the	DET
ape-39793	135	8	division	division	NOUN
ape-39793	135	9	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	135	10	labor	labor	NOUN
ape-39793	135	11	mode	mode	NOUN
ape-39793	135	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	135	13	governance	governance	NOUN
ape-39793	135	14	mode	mode	NOUN
ape-39793	135	15	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	135	16	market	market	NOUN
ape-39793	135	17	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-39793	135	18	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	135	19	the	the	DET
ape-39793	135	20	global	global	ADJ
ape-39793	135	21	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	135	22	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	135	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	135	24	which	which	PRON
ape-39793	135	25	brings	bring	VERB
ape-39793	135	26	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	135	27	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ape-39793	135	28	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	135	29	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	135	30	momentum	momentum	NOUN
ape-39793	135	31	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	135	32	stage	stage	NOUN
ape-39793	135	33	crossing	crossing	NOUN
ape-39793	135	34	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	135	35	the	the	DET
ape-39793	135	36	path	path	NOUN
ape-39793	135	37	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	135	38	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	135	39	process	process	NOUN
ape-39793	135	40	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
ape-39793	135	41	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	135	42	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	135	43	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
ape-39793	135	44	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	135	45	function	function	NOUN
ape-39793	135	46	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
ape-39793	135	47	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	135	48	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	135	49	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
ape-39793	135	50	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	136	1	this	this	PRON
ape-39793	136	2	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	136	3	certain	certain	ADJ
ape-39793	136	4	enlightenment	enlightenment	ADJ
ape-39793	136	5	significance	significance	NOUN
ape-39793	136	6	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	136	7	realizing	realize	VERB
ape-39793	136	8	the	the	DET
ape-39793	136	9	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
ape-39793	136	10	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	136	11	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ape-39793	136	12	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	136	13	the	the	DET
ape-39793	136	14	manufacturing	manufacture	VERB
ape-39793	136	15	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	136	16	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	136	17	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	136	18	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
ape-39793	136	19	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ape-39793	136	20	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	136	21	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	136	22	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	136	23	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	136	24	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	136	25	high	high	ADJ
ape-39793	136	26	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	136	27	quality	quality	NOUN
ape-39793	136	28	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	136	29	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	136	30	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	136	31	su	su	PROPN
ape-39793	136	32	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	136	33	liu	liu	PROPN
ape-39793	136	34	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	136	35	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	136	36	li	li	PROPN
ape-39793	136	37	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	136	38	2018	2018	NUM
ape-39793	136	39	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	136	40	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	137	1	3.1.3	3.1.3	NUM
ape-39793	137	2	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	137	3	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	137	4	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	137	5	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	137	6	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	137	7	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	137	8	generally	generally	ADV
ape-39793	137	9	refers	refer	VERB
ape-39793	137	10	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	137	11	an	an	DET
ape-39793	137	12	open	open	ADJ
ape-39793	137	13	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	137	14	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	137	15	formed	form	VERB
ape-39793	137	16	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	137	17	connecting	connect	VERB
ape-39793	137	18	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	137	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	137	20	integrated	integrate	VERB
ape-39793	137	21	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ape-39793	137	22	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	137	23	contracts	contract	NOUN
ape-39793	137	24	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	137	25	the	the	DET
ape-39793	137	26	premise	premise	NOUN
ape-39793	137	27	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	137	28	products	product	NOUN
ape-39793	137	29	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	137	30	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	137	31	modularized	modularize	VERB
ape-39793	137	32	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	138	1	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	138	2	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	138	3	a	a	DET
ape-39793	138	4	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	138	5	form	form	NOUN
ape-39793	138	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	138	7	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	138	8	that	that	PRON
ape-39793	138	9	adapts	adapt	VERB
ape-39793	138	10	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	138	11	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	138	12	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	138	13	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	138	14	information	information	NOUN
ape-39793	138	15	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	138	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	139	1	as	as	ADP
ape-39793	139	2	one	one	NUM
ape-39793	139	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	139	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	139	5	most	most	ADV
ape-39793	139	6	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ape-39793	139	7	forms	form	NOUN
ape-39793	139	8	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	139	9	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	139	10	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	139	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	139	12	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	139	13	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	139	14	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	139	15	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	139	16	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	139	17	great	great	ADJ
ape-39793	139	18	significance	significance	NOUN
ape-39793	139	19	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	139	20	promoting	promote	VERB
ape-39793	139	21	the	the	DET
ape-39793	139	22	sharing	sharing	NOUN
ape-39793	139	23	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	139	24	superior	superior	ADJ
ape-39793	139	25	resources	resource	NOUN
ape-39793	139	26	among	among	ADP
ape-39793	139	27	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	139	28	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	139	29	building	build	VERB
ape-39793	139	30	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	139	31	platforms	platform	NOUN
ape-39793	139	32	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	139	33	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ape-39793	139	34	the	the	DET
ape-39793	139	35	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
ape-39793	139	36	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	139	37	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	139	38	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	139	39	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	139	40	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	139	41	zhong	zhong	PROPN
ape-39793	139	42	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	139	43	2015	2015	NUM
ape-39793	139	44	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	139	45	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	140	1	many	many	ADJ
ape-39793	140	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	140	3	analyze	analyze	VERB
ape-39793	140	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	140	5	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ape-39793	140	6	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	140	7	ability	ability	NOUN
ape-39793	140	8	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	140	9	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	140	10	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	140	11	the	the	DET
ape-39793	140	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	140	13	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	140	14	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	140	15	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	140	16	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	140	17	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	140	18	their	their	PRON
ape-39793	140	19	own	own	ADJ
ape-39793	140	20	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	140	21	fields	field	NOUN
ape-39793	140	22	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	141	1	liu	liu	PROPN
ape-39793	141	2	guowei	guowei	PROPN
ape-39793	141	3	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	141	4	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	141	5	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	141	6	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ape-39793	141	7	the	the	DET
ape-39793	141	8	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	141	9	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ape-39793	141	10	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	141	11	ability	ability	NOUN
ape-39793	141	12	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	141	13	the	the	DET
ape-39793	141	14	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	141	15	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	141	16	four	four	NUM
ape-39793	141	17	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ape-39793	141	18	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	141	19	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	141	20	input	input	NOUN
ape-39793	141	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	141	22	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	141	23	output	output	NOUN
ape-39793	141	24	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	141	25	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ape-39793	141	26	support	support	NOUN
ape-39793	141	27	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	141	28	policy	policy	NOUN
ape-39793	141	29	support	support	NOUN
ape-39793	141	30	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	141	31	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	141	32	believed	believe	VERB
ape-39793	141	33	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	141	34	policy	policy	NOUN
ape-39793	141	35	support	support	NOUN
ape-39793	141	36	contributed	contribute	VERB
ape-39793	141	37	the	the	DET
ape-39793	141	38	most	most	ADJ
ape-39793	141	39	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	141	40	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ape-39793	141	41	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	141	42	ability	ability	NOUN
ape-39793	141	43	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	141	44	while	while	SCONJ
ape-39793	141	45	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ape-39793	141	46	support	support	NOUN
ape-39793	141	47	contributed	contribute	VERB
ape-39793	141	48	the	the	DET
ape-39793	141	49	least	least	ADJ
ape-39793	141	50	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	141	51	liu	liu	PROPN
ape-39793	141	52	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	141	53	shao	shao	PROPN
ape-39793	141	54	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	141	55	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	141	56	liu	liu	PROPN
ape-39793	141	57	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	141	58	2021	2021	NUM
ape-39793	141	59	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	141	60	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	142	1	some	some	DET
ape-39793	142	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	142	3	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	142	4	believe	believe	VERB
ape-39793	142	5	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	142	6	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	142	7	division	division	NOUN
ape-39793	142	8	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	142	9	labor	labor	NOUN
ape-39793	142	10	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	142	11	a	a	DET
ape-39793	142	12	great	great	ADJ
ape-39793	142	13	impact	impact	NOUN
ape-39793	142	14	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	142	15	technological	technological	ADJ
ape-39793	142	16	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	142	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	142	18	while	while	SCONJ
ape-39793	142	19	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	142	20	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ape-39793	142	21	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	142	22	a	a	DET
ape-39793	142	23	relatively	relatively	ADV
ape-39793	142	24	small	small	ADJ
ape-39793	142	25	impact	impact	NOUN
ape-39793	142	26	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	142	27	technological	technological	ADJ
ape-39793	142	28	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	142	29	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	142	30	cao	cao	PROPN
ape-39793	142	31	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	142	32	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	142	33	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	142	34	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	142	35	liu	liu	PROPN
ape-39793	142	36	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	142	37	2015	2015	NUM
ape-39793	142	38	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	142	39	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	143	1	some	some	DET
ape-39793	143	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	143	3	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	143	4	believe	believe	VERB
ape-39793	143	5	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	143	6	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	143	7	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	143	8	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	143	9	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	143	10	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	143	11	have	have	VERB
ape-39793	143	12	a	a	DET
ape-39793	143	13	low	low	ADJ
ape-39793	143	14	level	level	NOUN
ape-39793	143	15	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	143	16	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
ape-39793	143	17	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	143	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	143	19	show	show	VERB
ape-39793	143	20	a	a	DET
ape-39793	143	21	fluctuating	fluctuate	VERB
ape-39793	143	22	trend	trend	NOUN
ape-39793	143	23	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	143	24	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	143	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	143	26	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-39793	143	27	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-39793	143	28	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	143	29	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-39793	143	30	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	143	31	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	143	32	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-39793	143	33	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	144	1	7	7	NUM
ape-39793	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	144	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-39793	144	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-39793	144	5	2	2	NUM
ape-39793	144	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	144	7	2024	2024	NUM
ape-39793	144	8	published	publish	VERB
ape-39793	144	9	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	144	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-39793	144	11	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-39793	144	12	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	144	13	82	82	NUM
ape-39793	145	1	he	he	PRON
ape-39793	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	145	3	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	145	4	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	145	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	145	6	2014	2014	NUM
ape-39793	145	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	145	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	146	1	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	146	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	146	3	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	146	4	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	146	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	146	6	the	the	DET
ape-39793	146	7	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	146	8	division	division	NOUN
ape-39793	146	9	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	146	10	labor	labor	NOUN
ape-39793	146	11	reduces	reduce	VERB
ape-39793	146	12	the	the	DET
ape-39793	146	13	inter	inter	ADJ
ape-39793	146	14	-	-	ADJ
ape-39793	146	15	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ape-39793	146	16	dependence	dependence	NOUN
ape-39793	146	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	146	18	but	but	CCONJ
ape-39793	146	19	does	do	AUX
ape-39793	146	20	not	not	PART
ape-39793	146	21	affect	affect	VERB
ape-39793	146	22	the	the	DET
ape-39793	146	23	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ape-39793	146	24	activities	activity	NOUN
ape-39793	146	25	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	146	26	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ape-39793	146	27	between	between	ADP
ape-39793	146	28	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	146	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	147	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ape-39793	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	147	3	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	147	4	order	order	NOUN
ape-39793	147	5	to	to	PART
ape-39793	147	6	improve	improve	VERB
ape-39793	147	7	the	the	DET
ape-39793	147	8	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ape-39793	147	9	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	147	10	ability	ability	NOUN
ape-39793	147	11	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	147	12	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	147	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	147	14	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	147	15	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	147	16	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ape-39793	147	17	to	to	PART
ape-39793	147	18	make	make	VERB
ape-39793	147	19	use	use	NOUN
ape-39793	147	20	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	147	21	the	the	DET
ape-39793	147	22	intermediary	intermediary	ADJ
ape-39793	147	23	role	role	NOUN
ape-39793	147	24	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	147	25	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	147	26	to	to	PART
ape-39793	147	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
ape-39793	147	28	connect	connect	VERB
ape-39793	147	29	the	the	DET
ape-39793	147	30	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	147	31	technical	technical	ADJ
ape-39793	147	32	framework	framework	NOUN
ape-39793	147	33	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	147	34	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	147	35	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	147	36	universities	university	NOUN
ape-39793	147	37	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	147	38	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	147	39	institutes	institute	NOUN
ape-39793	147	40	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	147	41	partners	partner	NOUN
ape-39793	147	42	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	147	43	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	147	44	connect	connect	VERB
ape-39793	147	45	the	the	DET
ape-39793	147	46	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-39793	147	47	between	between	ADP
ape-39793	147	48	the	the	DET
ape-39793	147	49	demand	demand	NOUN
ape-39793	147	50	side	side	NOUN
ape-39793	147	51	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	147	52	the	the	DET
ape-39793	147	53	supply	supply	NOUN
ape-39793	147	54	side	side	NOUN
ape-39793	147	55	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	147	56	so	so	SCONJ
ape-39793	147	57	as	as	SCONJ
ape-39793	147	58	to	to	PART
ape-39793	147	59	better	well	ADV
ape-39793	147	60	enhance	enhance	VERB
ape-39793	147	61	the	the	DET
ape-39793	147	62	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	147	63	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	147	64	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	147	65	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	147	66	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	147	67	chen	chen	PROPN
ape-39793	147	68	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	147	69	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	147	70	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ape-39793	147	71	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	147	72	2018	2018	NUM
ape-39793	147	73	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	147	74	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	148	1	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	148	2	some	some	DET
ape-39793	148	3	extent	extent	NOUN
ape-39793	148	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	148	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	148	6	service	service	NOUN
ape-39793	148	7	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	148	8	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-39793	148	9	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	148	10	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	148	11	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	148	12	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	148	13	provide	provide	VERB
ape-39793	148	14	a	a	DET
ape-39793	148	15	technical	technical	ADJ
ape-39793	148	16	platform	platform	NOUN
ape-39793	148	17	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	148	18	its	its	PRON
ape-39793	148	19	risk	risk	NOUN
ape-39793	148	20	formation	formation	NOUN
ape-39793	148	21	path	path	NOUN
ape-39793	148	22	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	149	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ape-39793	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	149	3	the	the	DET
ape-39793	149	4	axiomatization	axiomatization	NOUN
ape-39793	149	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	149	6	loose	loose	ADJ
ape-39793	149	7	coupling	coupling	NOUN
ape-39793	149	8	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	149	9	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	149	10	interface	interface	NOUN
ape-39793	149	11	rule	rule	NOUN
ape-39793	149	12	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	149	13	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	149	14	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	149	15	node	node	NOUN
ape-39793	149	16	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	149	17	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	149	18	optimized	optimize	VERB
ape-39793	149	19	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	149	20	li	li	PROPN
ape-39793	149	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	149	22	shen	shen	PROPN
ape-39793	149	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	149	24	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	149	25	yu	yu	PROPN
ape-39793	149	26	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	149	27	2019	2019	NUM
ape-39793	149	28	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	149	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	150	1	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	150	2	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	150	3	the	the	DET
ape-39793	150	4	formation	formation	NOUN
ape-39793	150	5	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	150	6	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	150	7	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	150	8	networks	network	NOUN
ape-39793	150	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	150	10	many	many	ADJ
ape-39793	150	11	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	150	12	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	150	13	follow	follow	VERB
ape-39793	150	14	current	current	ADJ
ape-39793	150	15	events	event	NOUN
ape-39793	150	16	to	to	PART
ape-39793	150	17	understand	understand	VERB
ape-39793	150	18	the	the	DET
ape-39793	150	19	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	150	20	form	form	NOUN
ape-39793	150	21	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	150	22	emerging	emerge	VERB
ape-39793	150	23	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	150	24	networks	network	NOUN
ape-39793	150	25	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	151	1	ge	ge	PROPN
ape-39793	151	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	151	3	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	151	4	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	151	5	found	find	VERB
ape-39793	151	6	the	the	DET
ape-39793	151	7	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	151	8	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	151	9	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	151	10	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	151	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	151	12	that	that	ADV
ape-39793	151	13	is	is	ADV
ape-39793	151	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	151	15	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	151	16	the	the	DET
ape-39793	151	17	creative	creative	ADJ
ape-39793	151	18	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	151	19	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	151	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	151	21	creative	creative	ADJ
ape-39793	151	22	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	151	23	cooperate	cooperate	VERB
ape-39793	151	24	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	151	25	the	the	DET
ape-39793	151	26	form	form	NOUN
ape-39793	151	27	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	151	28	different	different	ADJ
ape-39793	151	29	business	business	NOUN
ape-39793	151	30	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	151	31	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	151	32	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	151	33	carry	carry	VERB
ape-39793	151	34	out	out	ADP
ape-39793	151	35	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	151	36	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ape-39793	151	37	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	151	38	their	their	PRON
ape-39793	151	39	respective	respective	ADJ
ape-39793	151	40	core	core	NOUN
ape-39793	151	41	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ape-39793	151	42	as	as	ADP
ape-39793	151	43	the	the	DET
ape-39793	151	44	link	link	NOUN
ape-39793	151	45	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	151	46	forming	form	VERB
ape-39793	151	47	a	a	DET
ape-39793	151	48	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	151	49	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	151	50	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	151	51	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	151	52	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	151	53	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	151	54	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	151	55	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	151	56	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	152	1	through	through	ADP
ape-39793	152	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	152	3	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ape-39793	152	4	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	152	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	152	6	three	three	NUM
ape-39793	152	7	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	152	8	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	152	9	added	add	VERB
ape-39793	152	10	subsystems	subsystem	NOUN
ape-39793	152	11	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	152	12	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	152	13	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	152	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	152	15	supply	supply	NOUN
ape-39793	152	16	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	152	17	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	152	18	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	152	19	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	152	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	152	21	they	they	PRON
ape-39793	152	22	form	form	VERB
ape-39793	152	23	a	a	DET
ape-39793	152	24	complex	complex	ADJ
ape-39793	152	25	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ape-39793	152	26	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	152	27	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	152	28	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	152	29	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	152	30	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	152	31	create	create	VERB
ape-39793	152	32	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	152	33	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	152	34	ge	ge	PROPN
ape-39793	152	35	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	152	36	gao	gao	PROPN
ape-39793	152	37	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	152	38	2017	2017	NUM
ape-39793	152	39	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	152	40	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	153	1	ke	ke	NOUN
ape-39793	153	2	et	et	PROPN
ape-39793	153	3	al	al	PROPN
ape-39793	153	4	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	153	5	built	build	VERB
ape-39793	153	6	an	an	DET
ape-39793	153	7	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	153	8	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	153	9	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	153	10	division	division	NOUN
ape-39793	153	11	model	model	NOUN
ape-39793	153	12	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	153	13	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	153	14	the	the	DET
ape-39793	153	15	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	153	16	three	three	NUM
ape-39793	153	17	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	153	18	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
ape-39793	153	19	framework	framework	NOUN
ape-39793	153	20	through	through	ADP
ape-39793	153	21	the	the	DET
ape-39793	153	22	beibu	beibu	NOUN
ape-39793	153	23	gulf	gulf	NOUN
ape-39793	153	24	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	153	25	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	153	26	guangxi	guangxi	NOUN
ape-39793	153	27	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	153	28	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	153	29	discussed	discuss	VERB
ape-39793	153	30	the	the	DET
ape-39793	153	31	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	153	32	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
ape-39793	153	33	path	path	NOUN
ape-39793	153	34	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	153	35	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	153	36	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	153	37	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	153	38	under	under	ADP
ape-39793	153	39	the	the	DET
ape-39793	153	40	condition	condition	NOUN
ape-39793	153	41	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	153	42	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	153	43	division	division	NOUN
ape-39793	153	44	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	153	45	labor	labor	NOUN
ape-39793	153	46	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	153	47	ke	ke	PROPN
ape-39793	153	48	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	153	49	shi	shi	PROPN
ape-39793	153	50	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	153	51	205	205	NUM
ape-39793	153	52	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	153	53	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	154	1	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	154	2	comparing	compare	VERB
ape-39793	154	3	the	the	DET
ape-39793	154	4	service	service	NOUN
ape-39793	154	5	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	154	6	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	154	7	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	154	8	governance	governance	NOUN
ape-39793	154	9	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ape-39793	154	10	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	154	11	cigarette	cigarette	NOUN
ape-39793	154	12	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	154	13	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	154	14	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ape-39793	154	15	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	154	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	154	17	yu	yu	PROPN
ape-39793	154	18	et	et	PROPN
ape-39793	154	19	al	al	PROPN
ape-39793	154	20	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	154	21	believed	believe	VERB
ape-39793	154	22	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	154	23	the	the	DET
ape-39793	154	24	difference	difference	NOUN
ape-39793	154	25	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	154	26	environment	environment	NOUN
ape-39793	154	27	led	lead	VERB
ape-39793	154	28	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	154	29	the	the	DET
ape-39793	154	30	different	different	ADJ
ape-39793	154	31	forms	form	NOUN
ape-39793	154	32	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	154	33	the	the	DET
ape-39793	154	34	two	two	NUM
ape-39793	154	35	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	154	36	'	'	PART
ape-39793	154	37	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	154	38	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
ape-39793	154	39	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	154	40	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	154	41	proposed	propose	VERB
ape-39793	154	42	the	the	DET
ape-39793	154	43	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ape-39793	154	44	service	service	NOUN
ape-39793	154	45	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	154	46	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	154	47	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	154	48	governance	governance	NOUN
ape-39793	154	49	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ape-39793	154	50	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	154	51	yu	yu	PROPN
ape-39793	154	52	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	154	53	shen	shen	PROPN
ape-39793	154	54	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	154	55	2017	2017	NUM
ape-39793	154	56	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	154	57	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	155	1	min	min	PROPN
ape-39793	155	2	hong	hong	PROPN
ape-39793	155	3	proposed	propose	VERB
ape-39793	155	4	a	a	DET
ape-39793	155	5	clearer	clear	ADJ
ape-39793	155	6	concept	concept	NOUN
ape-39793	155	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	155	8	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	155	9	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	155	10	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	155	11	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	155	12	the	the	DET
ape-39793	155	13	analogy	analogy	NOUN
ape-39793	155	14	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	155	15	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	155	16	integration	integration	NOUN
ape-39793	155	17	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	155	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	155	19	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	155	20	specialization	specialization	NOUN
ape-39793	155	21	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	155	22	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	155	23	min	min	NOUN
ape-39793	155	24	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	155	25	2017	2017	NUM
ape-39793	155	26	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	155	27	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	156	1	at	at	ADP
ape-39793	156	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	156	3	same	same	ADJ
ape-39793	156	4	time	time	NOUN
ape-39793	156	5	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	156	6	the	the	DET
ape-39793	156	7	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	156	8	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	156	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	156	10	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	156	11	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	156	12	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	156	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	156	14	the	the	DET
ape-39793	156	15	cross	cross	ADJ
ape-39793	156	16	-	-	ADJ
ape-39793	156	17	industry	industry	ADJ
ape-39793	156	18	integration	integration	NOUN
ape-39793	156	19	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	156	20	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	156	21	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	156	22	has	have	AUX
ape-39793	156	23	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	156	24	attracted	attract	VERB
ape-39793	156	25	the	the	DET
ape-39793	156	26	attention	attention	NOUN
ape-39793	156	27	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	156	28	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ape-39793	156	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	157	1	scholar	scholar	PROPN
ape-39793	157	2	dong	dong	PROPN
ape-39793	157	3	hua	hua	PROPN
ape-39793	157	4	proposed	propose	VERB
ape-39793	157	5	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	157	6	the	the	DET
ape-39793	157	7	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ape-39793	157	8	penetration	penetration	NOUN
ape-39793	157	9	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	157	10	reorganization	reorganization	NOUN
ape-39793	157	11	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	157	12	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	157	13	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	157	14	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	157	15	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	157	16	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ape-39793	157	17	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	157	18	service	service	NOUN
ape-39793	157	19	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	157	20	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	157	21	not	not	PART
ape-39793	157	22	only	only	ADV
ape-39793	157	23	bring	bring	VERB
ape-39793	157	24	about	about	ADP
ape-39793	157	25	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	157	26	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
ape-39793	157	27	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-39793	157	28	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	157	29	cost	cost	NOUN
ape-39793	157	30	saving	saving	NOUN
ape-39793	157	31	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-39793	157	32	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	157	33	integration	integration	NOUN
ape-39793	157	34	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	157	35	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	157	36	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-39793	157	37	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	157	38	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ape-39793	157	39	spillover	spillover	NOUN
ape-39793	157	40	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-39793	157	41	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	157	42	but	but	CCONJ
ape-39793	157	43	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	157	44	change	change	VERB
ape-39793	157	45	the	the	DET
ape-39793	157	46	original	original	ADJ
ape-39793	157	47	form	form	NOUN
ape-39793	157	48	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	157	49	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ape-39793	157	50	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	157	51	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	157	52	resulting	result	VERB
ape-39793	157	53	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	157	54	the	the	DET
ape-39793	157	55	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ape-39793	157	56	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	157	57	a	a	DET
ape-39793	157	58	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	157	59	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ape-39793	157	60	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	157	61	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	157	62	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ape-39793	157	63	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	157	64	demands	demand	VERB
ape-39793	157	65	service	service	NOUN
ape-39793	157	66	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	157	67	oriented	orient	VERB
ape-39793	157	68	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ape-39793	157	69	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	157	70	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	158	1	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	158	2	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	158	3	further	far	ADV
ape-39793	158	4	decomposed	decompose	VERB
ape-39793	158	5	into	into	ADP
ape-39793	158	6	service	service	NOUN
ape-39793	158	7	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	158	8	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	158	9	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	158	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	158	11	productive	productive	ADJ
ape-39793	158	12	service	service	NOUN
ape-39793	158	13	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	158	14	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	158	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	158	16	customer	customer	NOUN
ape-39793	158	17	utility	utility	NOUN
ape-39793	158	18	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	158	19	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	158	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	158	21	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	158	22	the	the	DET
ape-39793	158	23	functions	function	NOUN
ape-39793	158	24	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	158	25	each	each	DET
ape-39793	158	26	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	158	27	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	158	28	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	158	29	dong	dong	PROPN
ape-39793	158	30	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	158	31	2016	2016	NUM
ape-39793	158	32	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	158	33	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	159	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-39793	159	2	advances	advance	VERB
ape-39793	159	3	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	159	4	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-39793	159	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	159	6	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	159	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-39793	159	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	160	1	7	7	NUM
ape-39793	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	160	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-39793	160	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-39793	160	5	2	2	NUM
ape-39793	160	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	160	7	2024	2024	NUM
ape-39793	160	8	published	publish	VERB
ape-39793	160	9	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	160	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-39793	160	11	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-39793	160	12	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	160	13	83	83	NUM
ape-39793	160	14	3.2	3.2	NUM
ape-39793	160	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ape-39793	160	16	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	160	17	status	status	NOUN
ape-39793	160	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ape-39793	160	19	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	160	20	have	have	AUX
ape-39793	160	21	studied	study	VERB
ape-39793	160	22	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	160	23	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	160	24	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	160	25	the	the	DET
ape-39793	160	26	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	160	27	driving	drive	VERB
ape-39793	160	28	force	force	NOUN
ape-39793	160	29	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	160	30	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	160	31	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	160	32	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	160	33	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	160	34	conducive	conducive	ADJ
ape-39793	160	35	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	160	36	eliminating	eliminate	VERB
ape-39793	160	37	the	the	DET
ape-39793	160	38	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
ape-39793	160	39	risks	risk	NOUN
ape-39793	160	40	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	160	41	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	160	42	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	160	43	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	160	44	ma	ma	PROPN
ape-39793	160	45	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	160	46	2008	2008	NUM
ape-39793	160	47	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	160	48	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	161	1	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	161	2	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	161	3	a	a	DET
ape-39793	161	4	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	161	5	attribute	attribute	NOUN
ape-39793	161	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	161	7	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	161	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	161	9	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	161	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	161	11	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	161	12	inter	inter	ADJ
ape-39793	161	13	-	-	ADJ
ape-39793	161	14	company	company	ADJ
ape-39793	161	15	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	161	16	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ape-39793	161	17	;	;	PUNCT
ape-39793	161	18	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	161	19	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	161	20	a	a	DET
ape-39793	161	21	process	process	NOUN
ape-39793	161	22	that	that	PRON
ape-39793	161	23	influences	influence	VERB
ape-39793	161	24	these	these	DET
ape-39793	161	25	designs	design	NOUN
ape-39793	161	26	while	while	SCONJ
ape-39793	161	27	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	161	28	shaping	shape	VERB
ape-39793	161	29	company	company	NOUN
ape-39793	161	30	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ape-39793	161	31	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	161	32	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	161	33	landscape	landscape	NOUN
ape-39793	161	34	;	;	PUNCT
ape-39793	161	35	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	161	36	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	161	37	"	"	PUNCT
ape-39793	161	38	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	161	39	a	a	DET
ape-39793	161	40	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ape-39793	161	41	framework	framework	NOUN
ape-39793	161	42	that	that	PRON
ape-39793	161	43	guides	guide	VERB
ape-39793	161	44	the	the	DET
ape-39793	161	45	classification	classification	NOUN
ape-39793	161	46	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	161	47	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ape-39793	161	48	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	161	49	various	various	ADJ
ape-39793	161	50	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-39793	161	51	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
ape-39793	161	52	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	161	53	so	so	SCONJ
ape-39793	161	54	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	161	55	refers	refer	VERB
ape-39793	161	56	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	161	57	attributes	attribute	NOUN
ape-39793	161	58	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	161	59	processes	process	NOUN
ape-39793	161	60	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	161	61	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ape-39793	161	62	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	161	63	macduffie	macduffie	NOUN
ape-39793	161	64	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	161	65	2013	2013	NUM
ape-39793	161	66	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	161	67	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	162	1	increasing	increase	VERB
ape-39793	162	2	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ape-39793	162	3	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	162	4	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ape-39793	162	5	are	be	AUX
ape-39793	162	6	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ape-39793	162	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ape-39793	162	8	facing	face	VERB
ape-39793	162	9	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	162	10	organizations	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	162	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	162	12	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	162	13	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	162	14	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	162	15	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	162	16	considered	consider	VERB
ape-39793	162	17	a	a	DET
ape-39793	162	18	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ape-39793	162	19	alternative	alternative	NOUN
ape-39793	162	20	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	162	21	achieving	achieve	VERB
ape-39793	162	22	these	these	DET
ape-39793	162	23	goals	goal	NOUN
ape-39793	162	24	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	162	25	capable	capable	ADJ
ape-39793	162	26	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	162	27	improving	improve	VERB
ape-39793	162	28	company	company	NOUN
ape-39793	162	29	domain	domain	NOUN
ape-39793	162	30	or	or	CCONJ
ape-39793	162	31	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	162	32	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ape-39793	162	33	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	162	34	piran	piran	NOUN
ape-39793	162	35	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	162	36	2016	2016	NUM
ape-39793	162	37	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	162	38	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	163	1	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	163	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ape-39793	163	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	163	4	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	163	5	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	163	6	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	163	7	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	163	8	enhance	enhance	VERB
ape-39793	163	9	an	an	DET
ape-39793	163	10	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	163	11	's	's	PART
ape-39793	163	12	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ape-39793	163	13	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ape-39793	163	14	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	163	15	kim	kim	PROPN
ape-39793	163	16	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	163	17	shin	shin	PROPN
ape-39793	163	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	163	19	2021	2021	NUM
ape-39793	163	20	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	163	21	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	164	1	different	different	ADJ
ape-39793	164	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	164	3	have	have	AUX
ape-39793	164	4	proposed	propose	VERB
ape-39793	164	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	164	6	role	role	NOUN
ape-39793	164	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	164	8	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	164	9	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	164	10	different	different	ADJ
ape-39793	164	11	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	164	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	165	1	some	some	DET
ape-39793	165	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	165	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	165	4	starting	start	VERB
ape-39793	165	5	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	165	6	the	the	DET
ape-39793	165	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ape-39793	165	8	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	165	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	165	10	have	have	AUX
ape-39793	165	11	proposed	propose	VERB
ape-39793	165	12	a	a	DET
ape-39793	165	13	unified	unified	ADJ
ape-39793	165	14	definition	definition	NOUN
ape-39793	165	15	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	165	16	practical	practical	ADJ
ape-39793	165	17	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ape-39793	165	18	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	165	19	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	165	20	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	165	21	construction	construction	NOUN
ape-39793	165	22	projects	project	NOUN
ape-39793	165	23	to	to	PART
ape-39793	165	24	help	help	VERB
ape-39793	165	25	managers	manager	NOUN
ape-39793	165	26	organize	organize	VERB
ape-39793	165	27	project	project	NOUN
ape-39793	165	28	activities	activity	NOUN
ape-39793	165	29	to	to	PART
ape-39793	165	30	achieve	achieve	VERB
ape-39793	165	31	effective	effective	ADJ
ape-39793	165	32	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	165	33	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	165	34	gosling	gosling	NOUN
ape-39793	165	35	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	165	36	2016	2016	NUM
ape-39793	165	37	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	165	38	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	166	1	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	166	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	166	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	166	4	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	166	5	urban	urban	ADJ
ape-39793	166	6	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ape-39793	166	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	166	8	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	166	9	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	166	10	the	the	DET
ape-39793	166	11	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	166	12	framework	framework	NOUN
ape-39793	166	13	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	166	14	service	service	NOUN
ape-39793	166	15	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	166	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	166	17	service	service	NOUN
ape-39793	166	18	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	166	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	166	20	data	datum	NOUN
ape-39793	166	21	sources	source	NOUN
ape-39793	166	22	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	166	23	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	166	24	determined	determine	VERB
ape-39793	166	25	to	to	PART
ape-39793	166	26	promote	promote	VERB
ape-39793	166	27	co	co	NOUN
ape-39793	166	28	-	-	NOUN
ape-39793	166	29	creation	creation	NOUN
ape-39793	166	30	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	166	31	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	166	32	within	within	ADP
ape-39793	166	33	the	the	DET
ape-39793	166	34	existing	exist	VERB
ape-39793	166	35	service	service	NOUN
ape-39793	166	36	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	166	37	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	166	38	schreieck	schreieck	PROPN
ape-39793	166	39	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	166	40	wiesche	wiesche	NOUN
ape-39793	166	41	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	166	42	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	166	43	krcmar	krcmar	PROPN
ape-39793	166	44	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	166	45	2016	2016	NUM
ape-39793	166	46	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	166	47	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	167	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ape-39793	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	167	3	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ape-39793	167	4	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	167	5	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	167	6	prefer	prefer	VERB
ape-39793	167	7	to	to	PART
ape-39793	167	8	study	study	VERB
ape-39793	167	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	167	10	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	167	11	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	167	12	the	the	DET
ape-39793	167	13	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ape-39793	167	14	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	167	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	167	16	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	167	17	believe	believe	VERB
ape-39793	167	18	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	167	19	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	167	20	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	167	21	an	an	DET
ape-39793	167	22	important	important	ADJ
ape-39793	167	23	factor	factor	NOUN
ape-39793	167	24	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	167	25	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	167	26	's	's	PART
ape-39793	167	27	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ape-39793	167	28	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	167	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	168	1	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	168	2	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	168	3	a	a	DET
ape-39793	168	4	positive	positive	ADJ
ape-39793	168	5	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-39793	168	6	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	168	7	these	these	DET
ape-39793	168	8	variables	variable	NOUN
ape-39793	168	9	that	that	PRON
ape-39793	168	10	constitute	constitute	VERB
ape-39793	168	11	firm	firm	ADJ
ape-39793	168	12	relative	relative	ADJ
ape-39793	168	13	positional	positional	ADJ
ape-39793	168	14	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ape-39793	168	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	168	16	icao	icao	PROPN
ape-39793	168	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	168	18	liu	liu	PROPN
ape-39793	168	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	168	20	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	168	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	168	22	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	168	23	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	168	24	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	168	25	2013	2013	NUM
ape-39793	168	26	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	168	27	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	169	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ape-39793	169	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	169	3	through	through	ADP
ape-39793	169	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	169	5	sample	sample	NOUN
ape-39793	169	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-39793	169	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	169	8	262	262	NUM
ape-39793	169	9	auto	auto	NOUN
ape-39793	169	10	parts	part	NOUN
ape-39793	169	11	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
ape-39793	169	12	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	169	13	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	169	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	169	15	the	the	DET
ape-39793	169	16	positive	positive	ADJ
ape-39793	169	17	impact	impact	NOUN
ape-39793	169	18	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	169	19	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	169	20	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	169	21	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	169	22	performance	performance	NOUN
ape-39793	169	23	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	169	24	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ape-39793	169	25	again	again	ADV
ape-39793	169	26	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	169	27	seyoum	seyoum	PROPN
ape-39793	169	28	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	169	29	lian	lian	PROPN
ape-39793	169	30	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	169	31	2018	2018	NUM
ape-39793	169	32	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	169	33	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	170	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ape-39793	170	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	170	3	pay	pay	VERB
ape-39793	170	4	more	more	ADJ
ape-39793	170	5	attention	attention	NOUN
ape-39793	170	6	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	170	7	the	the	DET
ape-39793	170	8	role	role	NOUN
ape-39793	170	9	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	170	10	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	170	11	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	170	12	performance	performance	NOUN
ape-39793	170	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	170	14	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	170	15	believe	believe	VERB
ape-39793	170	16	that	that	SCONJ
ape-39793	170	17	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	170	18	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	170	19	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	170	20	the	the	DET
ape-39793	170	21	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
ape-39793	170	22	between	between	ADP
ape-39793	170	23	customization	customization	NOUN
ape-39793	170	24	demand	demand	NOUN
ape-39793	170	25	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	170	26	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-39793	170	27	performance	performance	NOUN
ape-39793	170	28	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	170	29	which	which	PRON
ape-39793	170	30	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	170	31	promote	promote	VERB
ape-39793	170	32	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	170	33	to	to	PART
ape-39793	170	34	develop	develop	VERB
ape-39793	170	35	customized	customized	ADJ
ape-39793	170	36	products	product	NOUN
ape-39793	170	37	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	170	38	persson	persson	PROPN
ape-39793	170	39	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	170	40	lantz	lantz	PROPN
ape-39793	170	41	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	170	42	2022	2022	NUM
ape-39793	170	43	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	170	44	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	171	1	global	global	ADJ
ape-39793	171	2	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	171	3	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	171	4	networks	network	NOUN
ape-39793	171	5	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	171	6	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	171	7	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	171	8	studied	study	VERB
ape-39793	171	9	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	171	10	the	the	DET
ape-39793	171	11	information	information	NOUN
ape-39793	171	12	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	171	13	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	171	14	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	171	15	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ape-39793	171	16	sector	sector	NOUN
ape-39793	171	17	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	171	18	cao	cao	PROPN
ape-39793	171	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	171	20	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	171	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	171	22	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	171	23	liu	liu	PROPN
ape-39793	171	24	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	171	25	2012	2012	NUM
ape-39793	171	26	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	171	27	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	172	1	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ape-39793	172	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	172	3	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ape-39793	172	4	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	172	5	have	have	AUX
ape-39793	172	6	contributed	contribute	VERB
ape-39793	172	7	a	a	DET
ape-39793	172	8	lot	lot	NOUN
ape-39793	172	9	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	172	10	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ape-39793	172	11	literature	literature	NOUN
ape-39793	172	12	materials	material	NOUN
ape-39793	172	13	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	172	14	the	the	DET
ape-39793	172	15	study	study	NOUN
ape-39793	172	16	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	172	17	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	172	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	172	19	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	172	20	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	172	21	consider	consider	VERB
ape-39793	172	22	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	172	23	analyze	analyze	VERB
ape-39793	172	24	the	the	DET
ape-39793	172	25	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-39793	172	26	utility	utility	NOUN
ape-39793	172	27	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	172	28	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	172	29	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	172	30	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	172	31	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
ape-39793	172	32	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	172	33	the	the	DET
ape-39793	172	34	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	172	35	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	172	36	different	different	ADJ
ape-39793	172	37	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	172	38	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	172	39	especially	especially	ADV
ape-39793	172	40	the	the	DET
ape-39793	172	41	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ape-39793	172	42	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	172	43	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	173	1	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ape-39793	173	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	173	3	have	have	VERB
ape-39793	173	4	a	a	DET
ape-39793	173	5	high	high	ADJ
ape-39793	173	6	degree	degree	NOUN
ape-39793	173	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	173	8	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	173	9	focus	focus	NOUN
ape-39793	173	10	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	173	11	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	173	12	generate	generate	VERB
ape-39793	173	13	a	a	DET
ape-39793	173	14	lot	lot	NOUN
ape-39793	173	15	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	173	16	literature	literature	NOUN
ape-39793	173	17	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	173	18	a	a	DET
ape-39793	173	19	single	single	ADJ
ape-39793	173	20	focus	focus	NOUN
ape-39793	173	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	173	22	while	while	SCONJ
ape-39793	173	23	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ape-39793	173	24	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	173	25	seem	seem	VERB
ape-39793	173	26	to	to	PART
ape-39793	173	27	consider	consider	VERB
ape-39793	173	28	more	more	ADJ
ape-39793	173	29	personal	personal	ADJ
ape-39793	173	30	preferences	preference	NOUN
ape-39793	173	31	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	173	32	their	their	PRON
ape-39793	173	33	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	173	34	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	173	35	which	which	PRON
ape-39793	173	36	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	173	37	a	a	DET
ape-39793	173	38	certain	certain	ADJ
ape-39793	173	39	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-39793	173	40	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	173	41	the	the	DET
ape-39793	173	42	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ape-39793	173	43	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	173	44	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ape-39793	173	45	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	173	46	environment	environment	NOUN
ape-39793	173	47	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	174	1	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ape-39793	174	2	studies	study	NOUN
ape-39793	174	3	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	174	4	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	174	5	pay	pay	VERB
ape-39793	174	6	more	more	ADJ
ape-39793	174	7	attention	attention	NOUN
ape-39793	174	8	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	174	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	174	10	impact	impact	NOUN
ape-39793	174	11	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	174	12	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	174	13	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	174	14	the	the	DET
ape-39793	174	15	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	174	16	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	174	17	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	174	18	the	the	DET
ape-39793	174	19	entire	entire	ADJ
ape-39793	174	20	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	174	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	174	22	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	174	23	use	use	VERB
ape-39793	174	24	cases	case	NOUN
ape-39793	174	25	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	174	26	specific	specific	ADJ
ape-39793	174	27	companies	company	NOUN
ape-39793	174	28	or	or	CCONJ
ape-39793	174	29	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	174	30	to	to	PART
ape-39793	174	31	study	study	VERB
ape-39793	174	32	the	the	DET
ape-39793	174	33	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	174	34	governance	governance	NOUN
ape-39793	174	35	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	174	36	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	174	37	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	174	38	while	while	SCONJ
ape-39793	174	39	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ape-39793	174	40	studies	study	NOUN
ape-39793	174	41	pay	pay	VERB
ape-39793	174	42	more	more	ADJ
ape-39793	174	43	attention	attention	NOUN
ape-39793	174	44	to	to	ADP
ape-39793	174	45	the	the	DET
ape-39793	174	46	role	role	NOUN
ape-39793	174	47	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	174	48	performance	performance	NOUN
ape-39793	174	49	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	175	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-39793	175	2	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-39793	175	3	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	175	4	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-39793	175	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	175	6	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	175	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-39793	175	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	176	1	7	7	NUM
ape-39793	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	176	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-39793	176	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-39793	176	5	2	2	NUM
ape-39793	176	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	176	7	2024	2024	NUM
ape-39793	176	8	published	publish	VERB
ape-39793	176	9	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	176	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-39793	176	11	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-39793	176	12	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	176	13	84	84	NUM
ape-39793	176	14	4	4	NUM
ape-39793	176	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	177	1	brief	brief	ADJ
ape-39793	177	2	comments	comment	NOUN
ape-39793	177	3	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	177	4	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	177	5	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	177	6	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	177	7	different	different	ADJ
ape-39793	177	8	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	177	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	177	10	general	general	ADJ
ape-39793	177	11	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	177	12	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	177	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	177	14	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	177	15	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	177	16	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	177	17	the	the	DET
ape-39793	177	18	maturity	maturity	NOUN
ape-39793	177	19	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	177	20	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	177	21	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	177	22	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	177	23	the	the	DET
ape-39793	177	24	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	177	25	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	177	26	information	information	NOUN
ape-39793	177	27	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	177	28	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	177	29	gradually	gradually	ADV
ape-39793	177	30	grow	grow	VERB
ape-39793	177	31	up	up	ADP
ape-39793	177	32	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	177	33	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	177	34	not	not	PART
ape-39793	177	35	limited	limit	VERB
ape-39793	177	36	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	177	37	the	the	DET
ape-39793	177	38	region	region	NOUN
ape-39793	177	39	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	177	40	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	177	41	has	have	VERB
ape-39793	177	42	a	a	DET
ape-39793	177	43	close	close	ADJ
ape-39793	177	44	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-39793	177	45	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	177	46	the	the	DET
ape-39793	177	47	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
ape-39793	177	48	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	177	49	integration	integration	NOUN
ape-39793	177	50	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	177	51	complex	complex	ADJ
ape-39793	177	52	products	product	NOUN
ape-39793	177	53	or	or	CCONJ
ape-39793	177	54	complex	complex	ADJ
ape-39793	177	55	technologies	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	177	56	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	178	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ape-39793	178	2	at	at	ADP
ape-39793	178	3	home	home	ADV
ape-39793	178	4	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	178	5	abroad	abroad	ADV
ape-39793	178	6	have	have	AUX
ape-39793	178	7	fully	fully	ADV
ape-39793	178	8	studied	study	VERB
ape-39793	178	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	178	10	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	178	11	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	178	12	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	178	13	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	178	14	different	different	ADJ
ape-39793	178	15	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	178	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	178	17	which	which	PRON
ape-39793	178	18	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	178	19	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	178	20	great	great	ADJ
ape-39793	178	21	significance	significance	NOUN
ape-39793	178	22	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	178	23	reference	reference	NOUN
ape-39793	178	24	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	179	1	however	however	ADV
ape-39793	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	179	3	there	there	PRON
ape-39793	179	4	are	be	VERB
ape-39793	179	5	some	some	DET
ape-39793	179	6	fields	field	NOUN
ape-39793	179	7	that	that	PRON
ape-39793	179	8	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	179	9	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	179	10	further	far	ADV
ape-39793	179	11	enriched	enrich	VERB
ape-39793	179	12	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	179	13	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	179	14	1	1	X
ape-39793	179	15	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	179	16	lack	lack	NOUN
ape-39793	179	17	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	179	18	large	large	ADJ
ape-39793	179	19	sample	sample	NOUN
ape-39793	179	20	data	datum	NOUN
ape-39793	179	21	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	179	22	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	179	23	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	179	24	not	not	PART
ape-39793	179	25	conduct	conduct	VERB
ape-39793	179	26	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ape-39793	179	27	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	179	28	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	179	29	both	both	CCONJ
ape-39793	179	30	static	static	ADJ
ape-39793	179	31	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	179	32	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ape-39793	179	33	data	datum	NOUN
ape-39793	179	34	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	180	1	most	most	ADJ
ape-39793	180	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	180	3	the	the	DET
ape-39793	180	4	existing	exist	VERB
ape-39793	180	5	literatures	literature	NOUN
ape-39793	180	6	use	use	VERB
ape-39793	180	7	cross	cross	ADJ
ape-39793	180	8	-	-	ADJ
ape-39793	180	9	section	section	ADJ
ape-39793	180	10	data	datum	NOUN
ape-39793	180	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	180	12	that	that	ADV
ape-39793	180	13	is	is	ADV
ape-39793	180	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	180	15	relatively	relatively	ADV
ape-39793	180	16	static	static	ADJ
ape-39793	180	17	data	datum	NOUN
ape-39793	180	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	180	19	which	which	PRON
ape-39793	180	20	can	can	AUX
ape-39793	180	21	not	not	PART
ape-39793	180	22	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
ape-39793	180	23	observe	observe	VERB
ape-39793	180	24	the	the	DET
ape-39793	180	25	changes	change	NOUN
ape-39793	180	26	between	between	ADP
ape-39793	180	27	variables	variable	NOUN
ape-39793	180	28	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	180	29	the	the	DET
ape-39793	180	30	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	180	31	object	object	NOUN
ape-39793	180	32	under	under	ADP
ape-39793	180	33	the	the	DET
ape-39793	180	34	role	role	NOUN
ape-39793	180	35	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	180	36	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	180	37	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	180	38	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	180	39	the	the	DET
ape-39793	180	40	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ape-39793	180	41	drawn	draw	VERB
ape-39793	180	42	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	180	43	be	be	AUX
ape-39793	180	44	relatively	relatively	ADV
ape-39793	180	45	incomplete	incomplete	ADJ
ape-39793	180	46	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	181	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	181	2	2	2	X
ape-39793	181	3	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	181	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	181	5	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	181	6	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ape-39793	181	7	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	181	8	too	too	ADV
ape-39793	181	9	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ape-39793	181	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	181	11	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	181	12	there	there	PRON
ape-39793	181	13	is	be	VERB
ape-39793	181	14	a	a	DET
ape-39793	181	15	lack	lack	NOUN
ape-39793	181	16	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	181	17	articles	article	NOUN
ape-39793	181	18	to	to	PART
ape-39793	181	19	prove	prove	VERB
ape-39793	181	20	whether	whether	SCONJ
ape-39793	181	21	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	181	22	brings	bring	VERB
ape-39793	181	23	positive	positive	ADJ
ape-39793	181	24	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	181	25	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ape-39793	181	26	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-39793	181	27	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	181	28	a	a	DET
ape-39793	181	29	general	general	ADJ
ape-39793	181	30	sense	sense	NOUN
ape-39793	181	31	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	182	1	most	most	ADJ
ape-39793	182	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	182	3	the	the	DET
ape-39793	182	4	articles	article	NOUN
ape-39793	182	5	choose	choose	VERB
ape-39793	182	6	high	high	ADJ
ape-39793	182	7	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	182	8	tech	tech	NOUN
ape-39793	182	9	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ape-39793	182	10	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	182	11	such	such	ADJ
ape-39793	182	12	as	as	ADP
ape-39793	182	13	automobiles	automobile	NOUN
ape-39793	182	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	182	15	it	it	PRON
ape-39793	182	16	information	information	NOUN
ape-39793	182	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	182	18	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	182	19	automation	automation	NOUN
ape-39793	182	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	182	21	ignoring	ignore	VERB
ape-39793	182	22	the	the	DET
ape-39793	182	23	application	application	NOUN
ape-39793	182	24	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ape-39793	182	25	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	182	26	applicability	applicability	NOUN
ape-39793	182	27	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	182	28	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	182	29	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	182	30	other	other	ADJ
ape-39793	182	31	medium	medium	ADJ
ape-39793	182	32	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	182	33	low	low	ADJ
ape-39793	182	34	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	182	35	degree	degree	NOUN
ape-39793	182	36	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	182	37	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ape-39793	182	38	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	182	39	or	or	CCONJ
ape-39793	182	40	service	service	NOUN
ape-39793	182	41	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	182	42	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	182	43	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	182	44	failing	fail	VERB
ape-39793	182	45	to	to	PART
ape-39793	182	46	obtain	obtain	VERB
ape-39793	182	47	a	a	DET
ape-39793	182	48	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ape-39793	182	49	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ape-39793	182	50	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	182	51	impact	impact	NOUN
ape-39793	182	52	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ape-39793	182	53	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	182	54	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	182	55	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	183	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	183	2	3	3	X
ape-39793	183	3	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	183	4	lack	lack	NOUN
ape-39793	183	5	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	183	6	combination	combination	NOUN
ape-39793	183	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	183	8	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	183	9	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	183	10	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	183	11	social	social	ADJ
ape-39793	183	12	environment	environment	NOUN
ape-39793	183	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	184	1	with	with	ADP
ape-39793	184	2	the	the	DET
ape-39793	184	3	iteration	iteration	NOUN
ape-39793	184	4	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	184	5	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	184	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	184	7	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ape-39793	184	8	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ape-39793	184	9	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	184	10	ai	ai	PROPN
ape-39793	184	11	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	184	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	184	13	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	184	14	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	184	15	will	will	AUX
ape-39793	184	16	continue	continue	VERB
ape-39793	184	17	to	to	PART
ape-39793	184	18	penetrate	penetrate	VERB
ape-39793	184	19	into	into	ADP
ape-39793	184	20	the	the	DET
ape-39793	184	21	low	low	ADJ
ape-39793	184	22	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	184	23	end	end	NOUN
ape-39793	184	24	labor	labor	NOUN
ape-39793	184	25	environment	environment	NOUN
ape-39793	184	26	offline	offline	NOUN
ape-39793	184	27	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	184	28	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	184	29	the	the	DET
ape-39793	184	30	current	current	ADJ
ape-39793	184	31	youth	youth	NOUN
ape-39793	184	32	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ape-39793	184	33	rate	rate	NOUN
ape-39793	184	34	has	have	AUX
ape-39793	184	35	reached	reach	VERB
ape-39793	184	36	20	20	NUM
ape-39793	184	37	%	%	NOUN
ape-39793	184	38	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	185	1	under	under	ADP
ape-39793	185	2	such	such	DET
ape-39793	185	3	a	a	DET
ape-39793	185	4	background	background	NOUN
ape-39793	185	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	185	6	how	how	SCONJ
ape-39793	185	7	to	to	PART
ape-39793	185	8	improve	improve	VERB
ape-39793	185	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	185	10	rationality	rationality	NOUN
ape-39793	185	11	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	185	12	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	185	13	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	185	14	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	185	15	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	185	16	ensure	ensure	VERB
ape-39793	185	17	social	social	ADJ
ape-39793	185	18	stability	stability	NOUN
ape-39793	185	19	is	be	AUX
ape-39793	185	20	also	also	ADV
ape-39793	185	21	a	a	DET
ape-39793	185	22	topic	topic	NOUN
ape-39793	185	23	worthy	worthy	ADJ
ape-39793	185	24	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	185	25	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ape-39793	185	26	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	186	1	references	reference	NOUN
ape-39793	186	2	aoki	aoki	PROPN
ape-39793	186	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	186	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ape-39793	186	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	186	6	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	186	7	ando	ando	PROPN
ape-39793	186	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	186	9	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	186	10	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	186	11	2003	2003	NUM
ape-39793	186	12	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	186	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	187	1	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	187	2	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	187	3	era	era	NOUN
ape-39793	187	4	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	187	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	187	6	nature	nature	NOUN
ape-39793	187	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	187	8	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	187	9	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	187	10	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-39793	187	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	188	1	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
ape-39793	188	2	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	188	3	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
ape-39793	188	4	far	far	PROPN
ape-39793	188	5	east	east	PROPN
ape-39793	188	6	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ape-39793	188	7	house	house	PROPN
ape-39793	188	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	189	1	asan	asan	ADJ
ape-39793	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	189	3	u.	u.	PROPN
ape-39793	189	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	189	5	polat	polat	PROPN
ape-39793	189	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	189	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ape-39793	189	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	189	9	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	189	10	sanchez	sanchez	PROPN
ape-39793	189	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	189	12	r.	r.	PROPN
ape-39793	189	13	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	189	14	2008	2008	NUM
ape-39793	189	15	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	189	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	190	1	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ape-39793	190	2	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	190	3	driven	drive	VERB
ape-39793	190	4	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	190	5	design	design	NOUN
ape-39793	190	6	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	190	7	managing	manage	VERB
ape-39793	190	8	market	market	NOUN
ape-39793	190	9	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ape-39793	190	10	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	191	1	international	international	ADJ
ape-39793	191	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ape-39793	191	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	191	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	191	5	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	191	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	191	7	42(4	42(4	PROPN
ape-39793	191	8	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	191	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	191	10	459	459	NUM
ape-39793	191	11	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	191	12	487	487	NUM
ape-39793	191	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	192	1	https://doi.org/10.1504/ijtm.2008.019386	https://doi.org/10.1504/ijtm.2008.019386	PROPN
ape-39793	192	2	schilling	schilling	NOUN
ape-39793	192	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	192	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ape-39793	192	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ape-39793	192	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	192	7	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	192	8	steensma	steensma	PROPN
ape-39793	192	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	192	10	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	192	11	k.	k.	PROPN
ape-39793	192	12	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	192	13	2001	2001	NUM
ape-39793	192	14	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	192	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	193	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	193	2	use	use	NOUN
ape-39793	193	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	193	4	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	193	5	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ape-39793	193	6	forms	form	NOUN
ape-39793	193	7	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	193	8	an	an	DET
ape-39793	193	9	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	193	10	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	193	11	level	level	NOUN
ape-39793	193	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-39793	193	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	194	1	academy	academy	PROPN
ape-39793	194	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	194	3	management	management	PROPN
ape-39793	194	4	journal	journal	PROPN
ape-39793	194	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	194	6	44(6	44(6	PROPN
ape-39793	194	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	194	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	194	9	1149	1149	NUM
ape-39793	194	10	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	194	11	1168	1168	NUM
ape-39793	194	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	195	1	https://doi.org/10.5465/3069394	https://doi.org/10.5465/3069394	PROPN
ape-39793	195	2	baldwin	baldwin	PROPN
ape-39793	195	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	195	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ape-39793	195	5	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-39793	195	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	195	7	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	195	8	clark	clark	PROPN
ape-39793	195	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	195	10	k.	k.	PROPN
ape-39793	195	11	b.	b.	PROPN
ape-39793	195	12	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	195	13	1997	1997	NUM
ape-39793	195	14	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	195	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	196	1	managing	manage	VERB
ape-39793	196	2	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	196	3	an	an	DET
ape-39793	196	4	age	age	NOUN
ape-39793	196	5	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	196	6	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	196	7	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	197	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ape-39793	197	2	business	business	PROPN
ape-39793	197	3	review	review	PROPN
ape-39793	197	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	197	5	75	75	NUM
ape-39793	197	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	197	7	84	84	NUM
ape-39793	197	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	198	1	bai	bai	PROPN
ape-39793	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	198	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	198	4	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	198	5	2020	2020	NUM
ape-39793	198	6	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	198	7	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	199	1	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	199	2	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ape-39793	199	3	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	199	4	path	path	NOUN
ape-39793	199	5	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	199	6	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	199	7	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	199	8	to	to	PART
ape-39793	199	9	promote	promote	VERB
ape-39793	199	10	the	the	DET
ape-39793	199	11	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
ape-39793	199	12	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	199	13	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	199	14	's	's	PART
ape-39793	199	15	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ape-39793	199	16	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	199	17	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	199	18	pp	pp	ADJ
ape-39793	199	19	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	200	1	40	40	NUM
ape-39793	200	2	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	200	3	50	50	NUM
ape-39793	200	4	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	200	5	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	201	1	beijing	beijing	PROPN
ape-39793	201	2	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	201	3	people	people	NOUN
ape-39793	201	4	's	's	PART
ape-39793	201	5	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ape-39793	201	6	house	house	PROPN
ape-39793	201	7	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	202	1	masahiko	masahiko	PROPN
ape-39793	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	202	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ape-39793	202	4	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	202	5	2003	2003	NUM
ape-39793	202	6	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	202	7	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	203	1	module	module	NOUN
ape-39793	203	2	era	era	NOUN
ape-39793	203	3	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	203	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	203	5	nature	nature	NOUN
ape-39793	203	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	203	7	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	203	8	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	203	9	structure	structure	NOUN
ape-39793	203	10	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	204	1	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
ape-39793	204	2	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	204	3	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
ape-39793	204	4	far	far	ADV
ape-39793	204	5	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-39793	204	6	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-39793	204	7	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	204	8	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-39793	204	9	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	204	10	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	204	11	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-39793	204	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	205	1	7	7	NUM
ape-39793	205	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	205	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-39793	205	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-39793	205	5	2	2	NUM
ape-39793	205	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	205	7	2024	2024	NUM
ape-39793	205	8	published	publish	VERB
ape-39793	205	9	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	205	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-39793	205	11	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-39793	205	12	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	205	13	85	85	NUM
ape-39793	205	14	east	east	PROPN
ape-39793	205	15	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ape-39793	205	16	house	house	PROPN
ape-39793	205	17	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	206	1	cao	cao	PROPN
ape-39793	206	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	206	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	206	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	206	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	206	6	li	li	PROPN
ape-39793	206	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	206	8	r.	r.	PROPN
ape-39793	206	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	206	10	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	206	11	he	he	PRON
ape-39793	206	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	206	13	z.	z.	PROPN
ape-39793	206	14	c.	c.	PROPN
ape-39793	206	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	206	16	2016	2016	NUM
ape-39793	206	17	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	206	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	207	1	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	207	2	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	207	3	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ape-39793	207	4	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	207	5	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
ape-39793	207	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	207	7	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ape-39793	207	8	emerging	emerge	VERB
ape-39793	207	9	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	207	10	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	207	11	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	207	12	a	a	DET
ape-39793	207	13	case	case	NOUN
ape-39793	207	14	study	study	NOUN
ape-39793	207	15	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	207	16	hunan	hunan	PROPN
ape-39793	207	17	construction	construction	PROPN
ape-39793	207	18	machinery	machinery	NOUN
ape-39793	207	19	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	207	20	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	207	21	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	208	1	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-39793	208	2	theory	theory	NOUN
ape-39793	208	3	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	208	4	practice	practice	NOUN
ape-39793	208	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	208	6	37(02	37(02	NUM
ape-39793	208	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	208	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	208	9	118	118	NUM
ape-39793	208	10	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	208	11	122	122	NUM
ape-39793	208	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	209	1	cao	cao	PROPN
ape-39793	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	209	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	209	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	209	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	209	6	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	209	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	209	8	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	209	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	209	10	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	209	11	liu	liu	PROPN
ape-39793	209	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	209	13	m.	m.	PROPN
ape-39793	209	14	s.	s.	PROPN
ape-39793	209	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	209	16	2012	2012	NUM
ape-39793	209	17	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	209	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	210	1	global	global	ADJ
ape-39793	210	2	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	210	3	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	210	4	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	210	5	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	210	6	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	210	7	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	210	8	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	210	9	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	211	1	procedia	procedia	PROPN
ape-39793	211	2	engineering	engineering	PROPN
ape-39793	211	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	211	4	23	23	NUM
ape-39793	211	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	211	6	786	786	NUM
ape-39793	211	7	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	211	8	791	791	NUM
ape-39793	211	9	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	212	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2011.11.2582	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2011.11.2582	PROPN
ape-39793	212	2	cao	cao	PROPN
ape-39793	212	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	212	4	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	212	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	212	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	212	7	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	212	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	212	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	212	10	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-39793	212	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	212	12	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	212	13	liu	liu	PROPN
ape-39793	212	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	212	15	d.	d.	PROPN
ape-39793	212	16	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	212	17	2015	2015	NUM
ape-39793	212	18	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	212	19	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	213	1	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	213	2	division	division	NOUN
ape-39793	213	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	213	4	labor	labor	NOUN
ape-39793	213	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	213	6	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ape-39793	213	7	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	213	8	technological	technological	ADJ
ape-39793	213	9	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	213	10	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	213	11	a	a	DET
ape-39793	213	12	study	study	NOUN
ape-39793	213	13	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	213	14	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	213	15	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ape-39793	213	16	emerging	emerge	VERB
ape-39793	213	17	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	213	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	214	1	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	214	2	soft	soft	ADJ
ape-39793	214	3	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	214	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	214	5	2015(07	2015(07	NUM
ape-39793	214	6	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	214	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	214	8	100	100	NUM
ape-39793	214	9	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	214	10	110	110	NUM
ape-39793	214	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	214	12	dong	dong	PROPN
ape-39793	214	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	214	14	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	214	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	214	16	2016	2016	NUM
ape-39793	214	17	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	214	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	215	1	the	the	DET
ape-39793	215	2	formation	formation	NOUN
ape-39793	215	3	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	215	4	operation	operation	NOUN
ape-39793	215	5	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	215	6	service	service	NOUN
ape-39793	215	7	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	215	8	oriented	orient	VERB
ape-39793	215	9	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ape-39793	215	10	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	215	11	under	under	ADP
ape-39793	215	12	the	the	DET
ape-39793	215	13	trend	trend	NOUN
ape-39793	215	14	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	215	15	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	215	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	216	1	gansu	gansu	PROPN
ape-39793	216	2	social	social	PROPN
ape-39793	216	3	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ape-39793	216	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	216	5	2016(06	2016(06	NUM
ape-39793	216	6	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	216	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	216	8	218	218	NUM
ape-39793	216	9	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	216	10	223	223	NUM
ape-39793	216	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	217	1	ge	ge	PROPN
ape-39793	217	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	217	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ape-39793	217	4	x.	x.	PROPN
ape-39793	217	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	217	6	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	217	7	gao	gao	PROPN
ape-39793	217	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	217	9	c.	c.	PROPN
ape-39793	217	10	c.	c.	PROPN
ape-39793	217	11	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	217	12	2017	2017	NUM
ape-39793	217	13	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	217	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	218	1	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	218	2	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	218	3	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	218	4	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	218	5	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	218	6	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	218	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	218	8	creative	creative	ADJ
ape-39793	218	9	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	218	10	clusters	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	218	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	219	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ape-39793	219	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	219	3	hainan	hainan	PROPN
ape-39793	219	4	university	university	PROPN
ape-39793	219	5	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	219	6	humanities	humanity	NOUN
ape-39793	219	7	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	219	8	social	social	ADJ
ape-39793	219	9	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ape-39793	219	10	edition	edition	NOUN
ape-39793	219	11	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	219	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	219	13	35(06	35(06	NUM
ape-39793	219	14	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	219	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	219	16	54	54	NUM
ape-39793	219	17	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	219	18	61	61	NUM
ape-39793	219	19	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	220	1	gosling	gosling	PROPN
ape-39793	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	220	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	220	4	et	et	PROPN
ape-39793	220	5	al	al	PROPN
ape-39793	220	6	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	220	7	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	220	8	2016	2016	NUM
ape-39793	220	9	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	220	10	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	221	1	defining	define	VERB
ape-39793	221	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	221	3	categorizing	categorize	VERB
ape-39793	221	4	modules	module	NOUN
ape-39793	221	5	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	221	6	building	building	NOUN
ape-39793	221	7	projects	project	NOUN
ape-39793	221	8	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	221	9	an	an	DET
ape-39793	221	10	international	international	ADJ
ape-39793	221	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	221	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	222	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ape-39793	222	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	222	3	construction	construction	NOUN
ape-39793	222	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ape-39793	222	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	222	6	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	222	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	222	8	142(11	142(11	NUM
ape-39793	222	9	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	222	10	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	223	1	https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)co.1943-7862.0001181	https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)co.1943-7862.0001181	PROPN
ape-39793	223	2	he	he	PRON
ape-39793	223	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	223	4	x.	x.	PROPN
ape-39793	223	5	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-39793	223	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	223	7	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	223	8	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	223	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	223	10	z.	z.	PROPN
ape-39793	223	11	d.	d.	PROPN
ape-39793	223	12	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	223	13	2013	2013	NUM
ape-39793	223	14	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	223	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	224	1	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	224	2	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	224	3	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	224	4	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	224	5	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	224	6	integration	integration	NOUN
ape-39793	224	7	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	224	8	the	the	DET
ape-39793	224	9	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	224	10	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	224	11	—	—	PUNCT
ape-39793	224	12	a	a	DET
ape-39793	224	13	case	case	NOUN
ape-39793	224	14	study	study	NOUN
ape-39793	224	15	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	224	16	anhui	anhui	PROPN
ape-39793	224	17	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ape-39793	224	18	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	224	19	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	225	1	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	225	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	225	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	225	4	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	225	5	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	225	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	225	7	33(24	33(24	NUM
ape-39793	225	8	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	225	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	225	10	181	181	NUM
ape-39793	225	11	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	225	12	185	185	NUM
ape-39793	225	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	226	1	icao	icao	PROPN
ape-39793	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	226	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	226	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	226	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	226	6	liu	liu	PROPN
ape-39793	226	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	226	8	d.	d.	PROPN
ape-39793	226	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	226	10	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	226	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	226	12	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	226	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	226	14	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	226	15	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	226	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	226	17	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-39793	226	18	q.	q.	PROPN
ape-39793	226	19	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	226	20	2013	2013	NUM
ape-39793	226	21	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	226	22	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	227	1	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	227	2	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	227	3	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	227	4	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	227	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	227	6	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	227	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	227	8	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ape-39793	227	9	emerging	emerge	VERB
ape-39793	227	10	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	227	11	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	227	12	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	227	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	228	1	applied	apply	VERB
ape-39793	228	2	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
ape-39793	228	3	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	228	4	materials	material	NOUN
ape-39793	228	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	228	6	433	433	NUM
ape-39793	228	7	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	228	8	435	435	NUM
ape-39793	228	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	228	10	2413	2413	NUM
ape-39793	228	11	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	228	12	2418	2418	NUM
ape-39793	228	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	229	1	https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.433-435.2413	https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.433-435.2413	PROPN
ape-39793	229	2	ke	ke	PROPN
ape-39793	229	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	229	4	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-39793	229	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	229	6	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	229	7	shi	shi	PROPN
ape-39793	229	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	229	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	229	10	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	229	11	2015	2015	NUM
ape-39793	229	12	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	229	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	230	1	formation	formation	NOUN
ape-39793	230	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	230	3	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	230	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ape-39793	230	5	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	230	6	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	230	7	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	230	8	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	230	9	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	230	10	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	230	11	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	230	12	three	three	NUM
ape-39793	230	13	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	230	14	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
ape-39793	230	15	framework	framework	NOUN
ape-39793	230	16	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	230	17	a	a	DET
ape-39793	230	18	case	case	NOUN
ape-39793	230	19	study	study	NOUN
ape-39793	230	20	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	230	21	beibu	beibu	PROPN
ape-39793	230	22	gulf	gulf	PROPN
ape-39793	230	23	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	230	24	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	230	25	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	230	26	guangxi	guangxi	PROPN
ape-39793	230	27	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	231	1	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	231	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	231	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	231	4	progress	progress	NOUN
ape-39793	231	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	231	6	countermeasures	countermeasure	NOUN
ape-39793	231	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	231	8	32(07	32(07	NUM
ape-39793	231	9	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	231	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	231	11	64	64	NUM
ape-39793	231	12	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	231	13	68	68	NUM
ape-39793	231	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	232	1	kim	kim	PROPN
ape-39793	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	232	3	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-39793	232	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ape-39793	232	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	232	6	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	232	7	shin	shin	PROPN
ape-39793	232	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	232	9	s.	s.	PROPN
ape-39793	232	10	s.	s.	PROPN
ape-39793	232	11	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	232	12	2021	2021	NUM
ape-39793	232	13	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	232	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	233	1	an	an	DET
ape-39793	233	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ape-39793	233	3	study	study	NOUN
ape-39793	233	4	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	233	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	233	6	influence	influence	NOUN
ape-39793	233	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	233	8	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	233	9	factors	factor	NOUN
ape-39793	233	10	between	between	ADP
ape-39793	233	11	vendors	vendor	NOUN
ape-39793	233	12	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	233	13	the	the	DET
ape-39793	233	14	performance	performance	NOUN
ape-39793	233	15	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	233	16	scm	scm	PROPN
ape-39793	233	17	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	233	18	auto	auto	NOUN
ape-39793	233	19	parts	part	NOUN
ape-39793	233	20	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	234	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ape-39793	234	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	234	3	international	international	ADJ
ape-39793	234	4	trade	trade	NOUN
ape-39793	234	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	234	6	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ape-39793	234	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	234	8	21(03	21(03	NUM
ape-39793	234	9	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	234	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	234	11	71	71	NUM
ape-39793	234	12	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	234	13	90	90	NUM
ape-39793	234	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	235	1	li	li	PROPN
ape-39793	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	235	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	235	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	235	5	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	235	6	yang	yang	PROPN
ape-39793	235	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	235	8	r.	r.	PROPN
ape-39793	235	9	q.	q.	PROPN
ape-39793	235	10	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	235	11	2023	2023	NUM
ape-39793	235	12	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	235	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	236	1	a	a	DET
ape-39793	236	2	review	review	NOUN
ape-39793	236	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	236	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	236	5	1+x	1+x	NUM
ape-39793	236	6	certificate	certificate	NOUN
ape-39793	236	7	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	236	8	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	236	9	the	the	DET
ape-39793	236	10	international	international	ADJ
ape-39793	236	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	236	12	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	236	13	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	236	14	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	236	15	the	the	DET
ape-39793	236	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-39793	236	17	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	236	18	the	the	DET
ape-39793	236	19	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	236	20	practice	practice	NOUN
ape-39793	236	21	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	236	22	vocational	vocational	ADJ
ape-39793	236	23	education	education	NOUN
ape-39793	236	24	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	236	25	britain	britain	PROPN
ape-39793	236	26	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	236	27	germany	germany	PROPN
ape-39793	236	28	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	237	1	higher	high	ADJ
ape-39793	237	2	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ape-39793	237	3	education	education	NOUN
ape-39793	237	4	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	237	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	237	6	2023(02	2023(02	NUM
ape-39793	237	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	237	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	237	9	146	146	NUM
ape-39793	237	10	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	237	11	152	152	NUM
ape-39793	237	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	238	1	li	li	PROPN
ape-39793	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	238	3	x.	x.	PROPN
ape-39793	238	4	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-39793	238	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	238	6	shen	shen	PROPN
ape-39793	238	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	238	8	x.	x.	PROPN
ape-39793	238	9	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	238	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	238	11	yu	yu	PROPN
ape-39793	238	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	238	13	c.	c.	PROPN
ape-39793	238	14	c.	c.	PROPN
ape-39793	238	15	et	et	PROPN
ape-39793	238	16	al	al	PROPN
ape-39793	238	17	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	238	18	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	238	19	2019	2019	NUM
ape-39793	238	20	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	238	21	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	239	1	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	239	2	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	239	3	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ape-39793	239	4	governance	governance	NOUN
ape-39793	239	5	path	path	NOUN
ape-39793	239	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	239	7	service	service	NOUN
ape-39793	239	8	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	239	9	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	239	10	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	239	11	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	239	12	the	the	DET
ape-39793	239	13	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	239	14	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	239	15	risk	risk	NOUN
ape-39793	239	16	paradox	paradox	NOUN
ape-39793	239	17	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	240	1	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	240	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	240	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	240	4	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	240	5	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	240	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	240	7	39(13	39(13	NUM
ape-39793	240	8	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	240	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	240	10	217	217	NUM
ape-39793	240	11	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	240	12	228	228	NUM
ape-39793	240	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	241	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	241	2	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	241	3	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ape-39793	241	4	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	241	5	liu	liu	PROPN
ape-39793	241	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	241	7	f.	f.	PROPN
ape-39793	241	8	q.	q.	PROPN
ape-39793	241	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	241	10	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	241	11	su	su	PROPN
ape-39793	241	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	241	13	c.	c.	PROPN
ape-39793	241	14	c.	c.	PROPN
ape-39793	241	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	241	16	2019	2019	NUM
ape-39793	241	17	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	241	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	242	1	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ape-39793	242	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ape-39793	242	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	242	4	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	242	5	organizations	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	242	6	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	242	7	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ape-39793	242	8	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ape-39793	242	9	among	among	ADP
ape-39793	242	10	firms	firm	NOUN
ape-39793	242	11	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	242	12	data	datum	NOUN
ape-39793	242	13	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	242	14	sino	sino	ADJ
ape-39793	242	15	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	242	16	us	us	PROPN
ape-39793	242	17	communication	communication	NOUN
ape-39793	242	18	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ape-39793	242	19	trade	trade	NOUN
ape-39793	242	20	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	243	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ape-39793	243	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	243	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ape-39793	243	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	243	5	2019(03	2019(03	NUM
ape-39793	243	6	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	243	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	243	8	66	66	NUM
ape-39793	243	9	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	243	10	73	73	NUM
ape-39793	243	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	244	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-39793	244	2	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-39793	244	3	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	244	4	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-39793	244	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	244	6	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	244	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-39793	244	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	245	1	7	7	NUM
ape-39793	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	245	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-39793	245	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-39793	245	5	2	2	NUM
ape-39793	245	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	245	7	2024	2024	NUM
ape-39793	245	8	published	publish	VERB
ape-39793	245	9	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	245	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-39793	245	11	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-39793	245	12	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	245	13	86	86	NUM
ape-39793	245	14	liu	liu	PROPN
ape-39793	245	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	245	16	g.	g.	PROPN
ape-39793	245	17	d.	d.	PROPN
ape-39793	245	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	245	19	wu	wu	PROPN
ape-39793	245	20	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	245	21	b.	b.	PROPN
ape-39793	245	22	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	245	23	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	245	24	sun	sun	PROPN
ape-39793	245	25	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	245	26	t.	t.	PROPN
ape-39793	245	27	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-39793	245	28	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	245	29	2012	2012	NUM
ape-39793	245	30	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	245	31	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	246	1	current	current	ADJ
ape-39793	246	2	situation	situation	NOUN
ape-39793	246	3	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	246	4	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	246	5	countermeasures	countermeasure	NOUN
ape-39793	246	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	246	7	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ape-39793	246	8	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	246	9	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	246	10	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	246	11	's	's	PART
ape-39793	246	12	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	246	13	energy	energy	NOUN
ape-39793	246	14	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ape-39793	246	15	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	246	16	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	246	17	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	246	18	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	246	19	the	the	DET
ape-39793	246	20	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	246	21	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	246	22	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	246	23	division	division	NOUN
ape-39793	246	24	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	246	25	labor.modern	labor.modern	PRON
ape-39793	246	26	economic	economic	ADJ
ape-39793	246	27	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	246	28	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	246	29	2012(07	2012(07	NUM
ape-39793	246	30	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	246	31	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	246	32	54	54	NUM
ape-39793	246	33	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	246	34	58	58	NUM
ape-39793	246	35	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	247	1	liu	liu	PROPN
ape-39793	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	247	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ape-39793	247	4	w.	w.	PROPN
ape-39793	247	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	247	6	shao	shao	PROPN
ape-39793	247	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	247	8	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-39793	247	9	f.	f.	PROPN
ape-39793	247	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	247	11	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	247	12	liu	liu	PROPN
ape-39793	247	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	247	14	b.	b.	PROPN
ape-39793	247	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	247	16	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ape-39793	247	17	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	247	18	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	247	19	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	248	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ape-39793	248	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	248	3	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ape-39793	248	4	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	248	5	capability	capability	NOUN
ape-39793	248	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	248	7	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	248	8	's	's	PART
ape-39793	248	9	large	large	ADJ
ape-39793	248	10	health	health	NOUN
ape-39793	248	11	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	248	12	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	248	13	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	248	14	the	the	DET
ape-39793	248	15	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	248	16	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	248	17	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	248	18	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	248	19	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	249	1	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	249	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	249	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	249	4	progress	progress	NOUN
ape-39793	249	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	249	6	countermeasures	countermeasure	NOUN
ape-39793	249	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	249	8	38(24	38(24	NUM
ape-39793	249	9	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	249	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	249	11	85	85	NUM
ape-39793	249	12	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	249	13	95	95	NUM
ape-39793	249	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	250	1	ma	ma	PROPN
ape-39793	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	250	3	x.	x.	PROPN
ape-39793	250	4	g.	g.	PROPN
ape-39793	250	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	250	6	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	250	7	guan	guan	PROPN
ape-39793	250	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	250	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	250	10	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	250	11	2008	2008	NUM
ape-39793	250	12	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	250	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	251	1	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	251	2	drive	drive	NOUN
ape-39793	251	3	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	251	4	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	251	5	towards	towards	ADP
ape-39793	251	6	more	more	ADV
ape-39793	251	7	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ape-39793	251	8	power	power	NOUN
ape-39793	251	9	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	252	1	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	252	2	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	252	3	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	252	4	meta	meta	NOUN
ape-39793	252	5	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	252	6	studies	study	NOUN
ape-39793	252	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	252	8	431-+	431-+	NUM
ape-39793	252	9	macduffie	macduffie	NOUN
ape-39793	252	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	252	11	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	252	12	p.	p.	PROPN
ape-39793	252	13	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	252	14	2013	2013	NUM
ape-39793	252	15	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	252	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	253	1	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	253	2	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	253	3	as	as	ADP
ape-39793	253	4	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	253	5	property	property	NOUN
ape-39793	253	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	253	7	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	253	8	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	253	9	as	as	ADP
ape-39793	253	10	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	253	11	process	process	NOUN
ape-39793	253	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	253	13	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	253	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ape-39793	253	15	modularity'-as	modularity'-as	NOUN
ape-39793	253	16	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	253	17	frame	frame	NOUN
ape-39793	253	18	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	253	19	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ape-39793	253	20	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	253	21	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	253	22	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ape-39793	253	23	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ape-39793	253	24	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	253	25	the	the	DET
ape-39793	253	26	global	global	ADJ
ape-39793	253	27	automotive	automotive	ADJ
ape-39793	253	28	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	253	29	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	254	1	global	global	ADJ
ape-39793	254	2	strategy	strategy	PROPN
ape-39793	254	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ape-39793	254	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	254	5	3(01	3(01	NOUN
ape-39793	254	6	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	254	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	254	8	8	8	NUM
ape-39793	254	9	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	254	10	40	40	NUM
ape-39793	254	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	255	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-5805.2012.01048.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-5805.2012.01048.x	PROPN
ape-39793	255	2	min	min	PROPN
ape-39793	255	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	255	4	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	255	5	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	255	6	2017	2017	NUM
ape-39793	255	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	255	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	256	1	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ape-39793	256	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	256	3	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	256	4	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	256	5	theory	theory	NOUN
ape-39793	256	6	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	256	7	a	a	DET
ape-39793	256	8	literature	literature	NOUN
ape-39793	256	9	review	review	NOUN
ape-39793	256	10	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	257	1	technical	technical	ADJ
ape-39793	257	2	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	257	3	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	257	4	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	257	5	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	257	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	257	7	2017(08	2017(08	NUM
ape-39793	257	8	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	257	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	257	10	53	53	NUM
ape-39793	257	11	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	257	12	57	57	NUM
ape-39793	257	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	258	1	peng	peng	PROPN
ape-39793	258	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	258	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ape-39793	258	4	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	258	5	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	258	6	2009	2009	NUM
ape-39793	258	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	258	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	259	1	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	259	2	review	review	NOUN
ape-39793	259	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	259	4	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	259	5	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	259	6	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	259	7	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	260	1	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	260	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	260	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	260	4	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	260	5	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	260	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	260	7	29(10	29(10	NOUN
ape-39793	260	8	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	260	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	260	10	301	301	NUM
ape-39793	260	11	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	260	12	303	303	NUM
ape-39793	260	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	261	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	261	2	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	261	3	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ape-39793	261	4	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	261	5	persson	persson	PROPN
ape-39793	261	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	261	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ape-39793	261	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	261	9	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	261	10	lantz	lantz	PROPN
ape-39793	261	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	261	12	b.	b.	PROPN
ape-39793	261	13	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	261	14	2022	2022	NUM
ape-39793	261	15	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	261	16	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	262	1	effects	effect	NOUN
ape-39793	262	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	262	3	customization	customization	NOUN
ape-39793	262	4	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	262	5	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	262	6	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	262	7	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	262	8	financial	financial	ADJ
ape-39793	262	9	performance	performance	NOUN
ape-39793	262	10	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	263	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ape-39793	263	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	263	3	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ape-39793	263	4	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	263	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	263	6	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	263	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	263	8	65	65	NUM
ape-39793	263	9	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	264	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jengtecman.2022.101704	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jengtecman.2022.101704	VERB
ape-39793	264	2	piran	piran	PROPN
ape-39793	264	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	264	4	f.	f.	PROPN
ape-39793	264	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ape-39793	264	6	s.	s.	PROPN
ape-39793	264	7	et	et	PROPN
ape-39793	264	8	al	al	PROPN
ape-39793	264	9	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	265	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	265	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ape-39793	265	3	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	265	4	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	265	5	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	266	1	its	its	PRON
ape-39793	266	2	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	266	3	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ape-39793	266	4	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	266	5	an	an	DET
ape-39793	266	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-39793	266	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	266	8	a	a	DET
ape-39793	266	9	bus	bus	NOUN
ape-39793	266	10	manufacturer	manufacturer	NOUN
ape-39793	266	11	using	use	VERB
ape-39793	266	12	data	datum	NOUN
ape-39793	266	13	envelopment	envelopment	ADJ
ape-39793	266	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-39793	266	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	266	16	dea	dea	NOUN
ape-39793	266	17	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	266	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	267	1	international	international	ADJ
ape-39793	267	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ape-39793	267	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	267	4	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	267	5	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	267	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	267	7	182	182	NUM
ape-39793	267	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	267	9	1	1	NUM
ape-39793	267	10	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	267	11	13	13	NUM
ape-39793	267	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	268	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2016.08.008	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2016.08.008	PROPN
ape-39793	268	2	schreieck	schreieck	PROPN
ape-39793	268	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	268	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ape-39793	268	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	268	6	wiesche	wiesche	NOUN
ape-39793	268	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	268	8	m.	m.	NOUN
ape-39793	268	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	268	10	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	268	11	krcmar	krcmar	PROPN
ape-39793	268	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	268	13	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	268	14	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	268	15	2016	2016	NUM
ape-39793	268	16	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	268	17	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	269	1	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	269	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	269	3	digital	digital	ADJ
ape-39793	269	4	services	service	NOUN
ape-39793	269	5	for	for	ADP
ape-39793	269	6	urban	urban	ADJ
ape-39793	269	7	transportation	transportation	PROPN
ape-39793	269	8	amcis	amcis	PROPN
ape-39793	269	9	2016	2016	NUM
ape-39793	269	10	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ape-39793	269	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	270	1	seyoum	seyoum	PROPN
ape-39793	270	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	270	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ape-39793	270	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	270	5	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	270	6	lian	lian	PROPN
ape-39793	270	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	270	8	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-39793	270	9	s.	s.	PROPN
ape-39793	270	10	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	270	11	2018	2018	NUM
ape-39793	270	12	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	270	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	271	1	market	market	NOUN
ape-39793	271	2	performance	performance	NOUN
ape-39793	271	3	implications	implication	NOUN
ape-39793	271	4	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	271	5	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	271	6	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	271	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ape-39793	271	8	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	271	9	global	global	ADJ
ape-39793	271	10	auto	auto	NOUN
ape-39793	271	11	firms	firm	NOUN
ape-39793	271	12	operating	operate	VERB
ape-39793	271	13	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	271	14	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	271	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	272	1	international	international	ADJ
ape-39793	272	2	business	business	PROPN
ape-39793	272	3	review	review	PROPN
ape-39793	272	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	272	5	27(04	27(04	PROPN
ape-39793	272	6	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	272	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	272	8	852	852	NUM
ape-39793	272	9	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	272	10	866	866	NUM
ape-39793	272	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	273	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	273	2	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	273	3	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ape-39793	273	4	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	273	5	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2018.01.008	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2018.01.008	PROPN
ape-39793	273	6	su	su	PROPN
ape-39793	273	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	273	8	d.	d.	PROPN
ape-39793	273	9	p.	p.	PROPN
ape-39793	273	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	273	11	liu	liu	PROPN
ape-39793	273	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	273	13	t.	t.	PROPN
ape-39793	273	14	e.	e.	PROPN
ape-39793	273	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	273	16	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	273	17	li	li	PROPN
ape-39793	273	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	273	19	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-39793	273	20	l.	l.	PROPN
ape-39793	273	21	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	273	22	2018	2018	NUM
ape-39793	273	23	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	273	24	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	274	1	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	274	3	global	global	ADJ
ape-39793	274	4	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	274	5	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	274	6	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	274	7	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
ape-39793	274	8	path	path	NOUN
ape-39793	274	9	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	274	10	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ape-39793	274	11	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	274	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	275	1	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	275	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	275	3	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	275	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	275	5	32(04	32(04	NUM
ape-39793	275	6	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	275	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	275	8	54	54	NUM
ape-39793	275	9	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	275	10	61	61	NUM
ape-39793	275	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	276	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	276	2	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	276	3	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ape-39793	276	4	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	276	5	tian	tian	PROPN
ape-39793	276	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	276	7	x.	x.	NOUN
ape-39793	276	8	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	276	9	2015	2015	NUM
ape-39793	276	10	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	276	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	277	1	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	277	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	277	3	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	277	4	energy	energy	NOUN
ape-39793	277	5	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
ape-39793	277	6	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	277	7	its	its	PRON
ape-39793	277	8	impact	impact	NOUN
ape-39793	277	9	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	277	10	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	277	11	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	277	12	chain	chain	NOUN
ape-39793	277	13	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	277	14	an	an	DET
ape-39793	277	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-39793	277	16	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	277	17	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	277	18	product	product	NOUN
ape-39793	277	19	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ape-39793	277	20	theory.modern	theory.modern	NUM
ape-39793	277	21	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	277	22	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	277	23	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	277	24	2015(01	2015(01	NUM
ape-39793	277	25	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	277	26	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	277	27	33	33	NUM
ape-39793	277	28	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	277	29	35	35	NUM
ape-39793	277	30	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	278	1	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	278	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	278	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	278	5	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	278	6	2011	2011	NUM
ape-39793	278	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	278	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	279	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-39793	279	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	279	3	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	279	4	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	279	5	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	279	6	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	279	7	its	its	PRON
ape-39793	279	8	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ape-39793	279	9	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ape-39793	279	10	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	280	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	280	2	technical	technical	ADJ
ape-39793	280	3	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	280	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	280	5	30(02	30(02	NUM
ape-39793	280	6	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	280	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	280	8	67	67	NUM
ape-39793	280	9	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	280	10	72	72	NUM
ape-39793	280	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	281	1	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	281	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	281	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	281	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	281	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	281	6	chen	chen	PROPN
ape-39793	281	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	281	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	281	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	281	10	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	281	11	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ape-39793	281	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	281	13	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	281	14	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	281	15	2018	2018	NUM
ape-39793	281	16	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	281	17	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	282	1	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	282	2	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	282	3	ict	ict	PROPN
ape-39793	282	4	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	282	5	patent	patent	NOUN
ape-39793	282	6	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ape-39793	282	7	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	282	8	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	282	9	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	282	10	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	282	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	282	12	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	282	13	huawei	huawei	NOUN
ape-39793	282	14	case	case	NOUN
ape-39793	282	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	283	1	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	283	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	283	3	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	283	4	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	283	5	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	283	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	283	7	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	283	8	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	283	9	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	283	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	283	11	39(07	39(07	NUM
ape-39793	283	12	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	283	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	283	14	74	74	NUM
ape-39793	283	15	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	283	16	87	87	NUM
ape-39793	283	17	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	284	1	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	284	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	284	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ape-39793	284	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	284	6	he	he	PRON
ape-39793	284	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	284	8	f.	f.	PROPN
ape-39793	284	9	q.	q.	PROPN
ape-39793	284	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	284	11	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	284	12	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	284	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	284	14	n.	n.	PROPN
ape-39793	284	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	284	16	2014	2014	NUM
ape-39793	284	17	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	284	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	285	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ape-39793	285	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-39793	285	3	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	285	4	the	the	DET
ape-39793	285	5	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
ape-39793	285	6	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	285	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	285	8	information	information	NOUN
ape-39793	285	9	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	285	10	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	285	11	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	285	12	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	285	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	285	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	286	1	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	286	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	286	3	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	286	4	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	286	5	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	286	6	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	286	7	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/ape	NOUN
ape-39793	286	8	advances	advance	NOUN
ape-39793	286	9	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	286	10	politics	politic	NOUN
ape-39793	286	11	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	286	12	economics	economic	NOUN
ape-39793	286	13	vol	vol	NOUN
ape-39793	286	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	287	1	7	7	NUM
ape-39793	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	287	3	no	no	INTJ
ape-39793	287	4	.	.	NOUN
ape-39793	287	5	2	2	NUM
ape-39793	287	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	287	7	2024	2024	NUM
ape-39793	287	8	published	publish	VERB
ape-39793	287	9	by	by	ADP
ape-39793	287	10	scholink	scholink	PROPN
ape-39793	287	11	inc	inc	PROPN
ape-39793	287	12	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	287	13	87	87	NUM
ape-39793	287	14	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	287	15	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	287	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	287	17	35(09	35(09	NUM
ape-39793	287	18	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	287	19	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	287	20	87	87	NUM
ape-39793	287	21	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	287	22	93	93	NUM
ape-39793	287	23	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	288	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	288	2	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	288	3	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ape-39793	288	4	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	288	5	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	288	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	288	7	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	288	8	l.	l.	PROPN
ape-39793	288	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	288	10	huang	huang	PROPN
ape-39793	288	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	288	12	m.	m.	NOUN
ape-39793	288	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	288	14	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	288	15	lin	lin	PROPN
ape-39793	288	16	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	288	17	d.	d.	PROPN
ape-39793	288	18	m.	m.	PROPN
ape-39793	288	19	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	288	20	2018	2018	NUM
ape-39793	288	21	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	288	22	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	289	1	an	an	DET
ape-39793	289	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ape-39793	289	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ape-39793	289	4	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	289	5	the	the	DET
ape-39793	289	6	impact	impact	NOUN
ape-39793	289	7	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	289	8	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ape-39793	289	9	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	289	10	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	289	11	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	289	12	discontinuous	discontinuous	ADJ
ape-39793	289	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	289	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	290	1	operations	operation	NOUN
ape-39793	290	2	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	290	3	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	290	4	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	290	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	290	6	27(09	27(09	NUM
ape-39793	290	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	290	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	290	9	99	99	NUM
ape-39793	290	10	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	290	11	104	104	NUM
ape-39793	290	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	291	1	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	291	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	291	3	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-39793	291	4	m.	m.	PROPN
ape-39793	291	5	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	291	6	2019	2019	NUM
ape-39793	291	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	291	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	292	1	new	new	ADJ
ape-39793	292	2	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ape-39793	292	3	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	292	4	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	292	5	development	development	NOUN
ape-39793	292	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	292	7	division	division	NOUN
ape-39793	292	8	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	292	9	labor	labor	NOUN
ape-39793	292	10	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	292	11	integrated	integrate	VERB
ape-39793	292	12	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ape-39793	292	13	chip	chip	NOUN
ape-39793	292	14	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	292	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	293	1	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ape-39793	293	2	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	293	3	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	293	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	293	5	37(03	37(03	PROPN
ape-39793	293	6	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	293	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	293	8	65	65	NUM
ape-39793	293	9	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	293	10	69	69	NUM
ape-39793	293	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	294	1	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	294	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	294	3	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-39793	294	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	294	5	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	294	6	ren	ren	PROPN
ape-39793	294	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	294	8	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	294	9	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	294	10	2021	2021	NUM
ape-39793	294	11	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	294	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	295	1	construction	construction	NOUN
ape-39793	295	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	295	3	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	295	4	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	295	5	capability	capability	NOUN
ape-39793	295	6	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ape-39793	295	7	index	index	NOUN
ape-39793	295	8	system	system	NOUN
ape-39793	295	9	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	296	1	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ape-39793	296	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	296	3	decision	decision	NOUN
ape-39793	296	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	296	5	37(17	37(17	NUM
ape-39793	296	6	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	296	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	296	8	185	185	NUM
ape-39793	296	9	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	296	10	188	188	NUM
ape-39793	296	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	297	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	297	2	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	297	3	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ape-39793	297	4	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	297	5	xiao	xiao	PROPN
ape-39793	297	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	297	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	297	8	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-39793	297	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	297	10	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	297	11	zheng	zheng	PROPN
ape-39793	297	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	297	13	x.	x.	NOUN
ape-39793	297	14	m.	m.	NOUN
ape-39793	297	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	297	16	2012	2012	NUM
ape-39793	297	17	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	297	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	298	1	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	298	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	298	3	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	298	4	convergence	convergence	NOUN
ape-39793	298	5	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	298	6	coupling	coupling	NOUN
ape-39793	298	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	298	8	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ape-39793	298	9	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	298	10	effect	effect	NOUN
ape-39793	298	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	299	1	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	299	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	299	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	299	4	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	299	5	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	299	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	299	7	32(14	32(14	NUM
ape-39793	299	8	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	299	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	299	10	13	13	NUM
ape-39793	299	11	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	299	12	15	15	NUM
ape-39793	299	13	+	+	NOUN
ape-39793	299	14	30	30	NUM
ape-39793	299	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	300	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	300	2	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	300	3	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ape-39793	300	4	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	300	5	yan	yan	PROPN
ape-39793	300	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	300	7	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-39793	300	8	m.	m.	PROPN
ape-39793	300	9	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	300	10	2011	2011	NUM
ape-39793	300	11	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	300	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	301	1	division	division	NOUN
ape-39793	301	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	301	3	labor	labor	NOUN
ape-39793	301	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	301	5	specialization	specialization	NOUN
ape-39793	301	6	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	301	7	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	301	8	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	301	9	a	a	DET
ape-39793	301	10	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	301	11	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	301	12	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	301	13	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	301	14	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ape-39793	301	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	302	1	academic	academic	ADJ
ape-39793	302	2	monthly	monthly	ADV
ape-39793	302	3	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	302	4	43(11	43(11	NUM
ape-39793	302	5	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	302	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	302	7	86	86	NUM
ape-39793	302	8	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	302	9	92	92	NUM
ape-39793	302	10	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	302	11	yu	yu	PROPN
ape-39793	302	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	302	13	c.	c.	PROPN
ape-39793	302	14	c.	c.	PROPN
ape-39793	302	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	302	16	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	302	17	shen	shen	PROPN
ape-39793	302	18	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	302	19	x.	x.	PROPN
ape-39793	302	20	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	302	21	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	302	22	2017	2017	NUM
ape-39793	302	23	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	302	24	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	303	1	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	303	2	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	303	3	governance	governance	NOUN
ape-39793	303	4	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ape-39793	303	5	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	303	6	service	service	NOUN
ape-39793	303	7	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	303	8	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	303	9	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	303	10	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	304	1	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	304	2	science	science	PROPN
ape-39793	304	3	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	304	4	technology	technology	PROPN
ape-39793	304	5	forum	forum	NOUN
ape-39793	304	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	304	7	2017(11	2017(11	NUM
ape-39793	304	8	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	304	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	304	10	138	138	NUM
ape-39793	304	11	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	304	12	148	148	NUM
ape-39793	304	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	305	1	yu	yu	PROPN
ape-39793	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	305	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ape-39793	305	4	q.	q.	PROPN
ape-39793	305	5	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	305	6	2018	2018	NUM
ape-39793	305	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	305	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	306	1	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	306	2	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	306	3	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	306	4	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	306	5	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	306	6	high	high	ADJ
ape-39793	306	7	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	306	8	speed	speed	NOUN
ape-39793	306	9	rail	rail	NOUN
ape-39793	306	10	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	306	11	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	306	12	based	base	VERB
ape-39793	306	13	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	306	14	modularization	modularization	NOUN
ape-39793	306	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	307	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ape-39793	307	2	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	307	3	capital	capital	PROPN
ape-39793	307	4	normal	normal	ADJ
ape-39793	307	5	university	university	NOUN
ape-39793	307	6	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	307	7	social	social	ADJ
ape-39793	307	8	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	307	9	edition	edition	PROPN
ape-39793	307	10	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	307	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	307	12	2018(06	2018(06	NUM
ape-39793	307	13	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	307	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	307	15	73	73	NUM
ape-39793	307	16	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	307	17	80	80	NUM
ape-39793	307	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	308	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	308	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	308	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ape-39793	308	4	n.	n.	PROPN
ape-39793	308	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	308	6	tang	tang	PROPN
ape-39793	308	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	308	8	x.	x.	PROPN
ape-39793	308	9	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	308	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	308	11	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	308	12	guo	guo	PROPN
ape-39793	308	13	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	308	14	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	308	15	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	308	16	2013	2013	NUM
ape-39793	308	17	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	308	18	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	309	1	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	309	2	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	309	3	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ape-39793	309	4	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	309	5	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ape-39793	309	6	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ape-39793	309	7	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ape-39793	309	8	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	309	9	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	309	10	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	309	11	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	310	1	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	310	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	310	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	310	4	progress	progress	NOUN
ape-39793	310	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	310	6	countermeasures	countermeasure	NOUN
ape-39793	310	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	310	8	30(11	30(11	NUM
ape-39793	310	9	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	310	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	310	11	129	129	NUM
ape-39793	310	12	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	310	13	133	133	NUM
ape-39793	310	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	311	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	311	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ape-39793	311	4	x.	x.	PROPN
ape-39793	311	5	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	311	6	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	311	7	bai	bai	PROPN
ape-39793	311	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	311	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	311	10	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	311	11	2018	2018	NUM
ape-39793	311	12	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	311	13	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	312	1	path	path	NOUN
ape-39793	312	2	selection	selection	NOUN
ape-39793	312	3	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	312	4	breakthrough	breakthrough	NOUN
ape-39793	312	5	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ape-39793	312	6	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	312	7	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ape-39793	312	8	emerging	emerge	VERB
ape-39793	312	9	industries	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	312	10	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	312	11	the	the	DET
ape-39793	312	12	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	312	13	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	312	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	313	1	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	313	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	313	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	313	4	progress	progress	NOUN
ape-39793	313	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	313	6	countermeasures	countermeasure	NOUN
ape-39793	313	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	313	8	35(05	35(05	NUM
ape-39793	313	9	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	313	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	313	11	60	60	NUM
ape-39793	313	12	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	313	13	67	67	NUM
ape-39793	313	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	314	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	314	2	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	314	3	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ape-39793	314	4	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	314	5	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	314	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	314	7	p.	p.	PROPN
ape-39793	314	8	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	314	9	qiao	qiao	PROPN
ape-39793	314	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	314	11	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-39793	314	12	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	314	13	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	314	14	song	song	PROPN
ape-39793	314	15	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	314	16	l.	l.	PROPN
ape-39793	314	17	x.	x.	PROPN
ape-39793	314	18	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	314	19	2016	2016	NUM
ape-39793	314	20	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	314	21	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	315	1	study	study	NOUN
ape-39793	315	2	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	315	3	the	the	DET
ape-39793	315	4	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ape-39793	315	5	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ape-39793	315	6	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	315	7	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	315	8	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ape-39793	315	9	from	from	ADP
ape-39793	315	10	the	the	DET
ape-39793	315	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ape-39793	315	12	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	315	13	modularity	modularity	NOUN
ape-39793	315	14	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	315	15	a	a	DET
ape-39793	315	16	case	case	NOUN
ape-39793	315	17	study	study	NOUN
ape-39793	315	18	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	315	19	gps	gps	PROPN
ape-39793	315	20	navigation	navigation	NOUN
ape-39793	315	21	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	315	22	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	316	1	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	316	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	316	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	316	4	management	management	NOUN
ape-39793	316	5	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	316	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	316	7	36(10	36(10	NUM
ape-39793	316	8	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	316	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	316	10	113	113	NUM
ape-39793	316	11	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	316	12	119	119	NUM
ape-39793	316	13	+	+	NOUN
ape-39793	316	14	141	141	NUM
ape-39793	316	15	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	317	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ape-39793	317	2	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	317	3	x.	x.	PROPN
ape-39793	317	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	317	5	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	317	6	2015	2015	NUM
ape-39793	317	7	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	317	8	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	318	1	zhong	zhong	PROPN
ape-39793	318	2	military	military	PROPN
ape-39793	318	3	committee	committee	PROPN
ape-39793	318	4	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	319	1	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	319	2	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ape-39793	319	3	network	network	NOUN
ape-39793	319	4	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	319	5	research	research	NOUN
ape-39793	319	6	on	on	ADP
ape-39793	319	7	technological	technological	ADJ
ape-39793	319	8	progress	progress	NOUN
ape-39793	319	9	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	319	10	value	value	NOUN
ape-39793	319	11	integration	integration	NOUN
ape-39793	319	12	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	320	1	science	science	NOUN
ape-39793	320	2	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	320	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ape-39793	320	4	progress	progress	NOUN
ape-39793	320	5	and	and	CCONJ
ape-39793	320	6	countermeasures	countermeasure	NOUN
ape-39793	320	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	320	8	32(10	32(10	NUM
ape-39793	320	9	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	320	10	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	320	11	45	45	NUM
ape-39793	320	12	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	320	13	49	49	NUM
ape-39793	320	14	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	321	1	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	321	2	in	in	ADP
ape-39793	321	3	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ape-39793	321	4	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	321	5	zhao	zhao	PROPN
ape-39793	321	6	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	321	7	z.	z.	PROPN
ape-39793	321	8	y.	y.	PROPN
ape-39793	321	9	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	321	10	wang	wang	PROPN
ape-39793	321	11	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	321	12	s.	s.	PROPN
ape-39793	321	13	j.	j.	PROPN
ape-39793	321	14	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	321	15	&	&	CCONJ
ape-39793	321	16	chen	chen	PROPN
ape-39793	321	17	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	321	18	x.	x.	PROPN
ape-39793	321	19	f.	f.	PROPN
ape-39793	321	20	(	(	PUNCT
ape-39793	321	21	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ape-39793	321	22	.	.	PROPN
ape-39793	321	23	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	321	24	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	322	1	spatial	spatial	ADJ
ape-39793	322	2	organization	organization	NOUN
ape-39793	322	3	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
ape-39793	322	4	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	322	5	china	china	PROPN
ape-39793	322	6	's	's	PART
ape-39793	322	7	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ape-39793	322	8	industry	industry	NOUN
ape-39793	322	9	cluster	cluster	NOUN
ape-39793	322	10	under	under	ADP
ape-39793	322	11	modular	modular	ADJ
ape-39793	322	12	production	production	NOUN
ape-39793	322	13	:	:	PUNCT
ape-39793	322	14	a	a	DET
ape-39793	322	15	case	case	NOUN
ape-39793	322	16	study	study	NOUN
ape-39793	322	17	of	of	ADP
ape-39793	322	18	faw	faw	PROPN
ape-39793	322	19	-	-	PUNCT
ape-39793	322	20	volkswagen	volkswagen	PROPN
ape-39793	322	21	.	.	PUNCT
ape-39793	323	1	acta	acta	PROPN
ape-39793	323	2	geographica	geographica	PROPN
ape-39793	323	3	sinica	sinica	PROPN
ape-39793	323	4	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	323	5	76(08	76(08	PROPN
ape-39793	323	6	)	)	PUNCT
ape-39793	323	7	,	,	PUNCT
ape-39793	323	8	1848	1848	NUM
ape-39793	323	9	-	-	SYM
ape-39793	323	10	1864	1864	NUM
ape-39793	323	11	.	.	PUNCT