id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
assc-56880	1	1	advances	advance	NOUN
assc-56880	1	2	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	1	3	social	social	ADJ
assc-56880	1	4	science	science	NOUN
assc-56880	1	5	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	1	6	culture	culture	NOUN
assc-56880	1	7	issn	issn	VERB
assc-56880	1	8	2640	2640	NUM
assc-56880	1	9	-	-	SYM
assc-56880	1	10	9682	9682	NUM
assc-56880	1	11	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	1	12	print	print	NOUN
assc-56880	1	13	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	1	14	issn	issn	PROPN
assc-56880	1	15	2640	2640	NUM
assc-56880	1	16	-	-	SYM
assc-56880	1	17	9674	9674	NUM
assc-56880	1	18	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	1	19	online	online	ADJ
assc-56880	1	20	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	1	21	vol	vol	NOUN
assc-56880	1	22	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	2	1	7	7	NUM
assc-56880	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	2	3	no	no	INTJ
assc-56880	2	4	.	.	NOUN
assc-56880	2	5	6	6	NUM
assc-56880	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	2	7	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	NUM
assc-56880	2	9	218	218	NUM
assc-56880	2	10	original	original	ADJ
assc-56880	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
assc-56880	2	12	exploration	exploration	NOUN
assc-56880	2	13	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	2	14	the	the	DET
assc-56880	2	15	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	2	16	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	2	17	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	2	18	the	the	DET
assc-56880	2	19	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	2	20	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	2	21	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	2	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	2	23	linyuan	linyuan	PROPN
assc-56880	2	24	qiu1	qiu1	PROPN
assc-56880	2	25	1	1	NUM
assc-56880	2	26	hainan	hainan	PROPN
assc-56880	2	27	vocational	vocational	PROPN
assc-56880	2	28	university	university	PROPN
assc-56880	2	29	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	2	30	science	science	NOUN
assc-56880	2	31	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	2	32	technology	technology	NOUN
assc-56880	2	33	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	2	34	hainan	hainan	PROPN
assc-56880	2	35	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	2	36	china	china	PROPN
assc-56880	2	37	received	receive	VERB
assc-56880	2	38	:	:	PUNCT
assc-56880	2	39	october	october	PROPN
assc-56880	2	40	29	29	NUM
assc-56880	2	41	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	2	42	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	2	43	accepted	accept	VERB
assc-56880	2	44	:	:	PUNCT
assc-56880	2	45	december	december	PROPN
assc-56880	2	46	08	08	NUM
assc-56880	2	47	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	2	48	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	2	49	online	online	ADV
assc-56880	2	50	published	publish	VERB
assc-56880	2	51	:	:	PUNCT
assc-56880	2	52	december	december	PROPN
assc-56880	2	53	20	20	NUM
assc-56880	2	54	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	2	55	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	2	56	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
assc-56880	2	57	/	/	SYM
assc-56880	2	58	assc.v7n6p218	assc.v7n6p218	PROPN
assc-56880	2	59	url	url	PROPN
assc-56880	2	60	:	:	PUNCT
assc-56880	2	61	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/assc.v7n6p218	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/assc.v7n6p218	PROPN
assc-56880	2	62	abstract	abstract	NOUN
assc-56880	2	63	the	the	DET
assc-56880	2	64	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	2	65	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	2	66	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	2	67	band	band	NOUN
assc-56880	2	68	4	4	NUM
assc-56880	2	69	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	2	70	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	2	71	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	2	72	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	2	73	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	2	74	a	a	DET
assc-56880	2	75	widely	widely	ADV
assc-56880	2	76	participated	participate	VERB
assc-56880	2	77	standardized	standardized	ADJ
assc-56880	2	78	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	2	79	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
assc-56880	2	80	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	2	81	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	2	82	chinese	chinese	ADJ
assc-56880	2	83	universities	university	NOUN
assc-56880	2	84	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	2	85	exerts	exert	VERB
assc-56880	2	86	a	a	DET
assc-56880	2	87	profound	profound	ADJ
assc-56880	2	88	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	2	89	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
assc-56880	2	90	influence	influence	NOUN
assc-56880	2	91	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	2	92	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	2	93	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	2	94	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	2	95	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	3	1	this	this	DET
assc-56880	3	2	study	study	NOUN
assc-56880	3	3	systematically	systematically	ADV
assc-56880	3	4	explores	explore	VERB
assc-56880	3	5	the	the	DET
assc-56880	3	6	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	3	7	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	3	8	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	3	9	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	3	10	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	3	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	3	12	objectives	objective	NOUN
assc-56880	3	13	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	3	14	content	content	NOUN
assc-56880	3	15	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	3	16	methods	method	NOUN
assc-56880	3	17	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	3	18	resources	resource	NOUN
assc-56880	3	19	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	3	20	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	3	21	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	3	22	'	'	PART
assc-56880	3	23	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	3	24	strategies	strategy	NOUN
assc-56880	3	25	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	4	1	the	the	DET
assc-56880	4	2	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	4	3	finds	find	VERB
assc-56880	4	4	that	that	SCONJ
assc-56880	4	5	cet-4	cet-4	PUNCT
assc-56880	4	6	produces	produce	VERB
assc-56880	4	7	a	a	DET
assc-56880	4	8	significant	significant	ADJ
assc-56880	4	9	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
assc-56880	4	10	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	4	11	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	4	12	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	5	1	this	this	DET
assc-56880	5	2	study	study	NOUN
assc-56880	5	3	aims	aim	VERB
assc-56880	5	4	to	to	PART
assc-56880	5	5	provide	provide	VERB
assc-56880	5	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
assc-56880	5	7	reference	reference	NOUN
assc-56880	5	8	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	5	9	practical	practical	ADJ
assc-56880	5	10	pathways	pathway	NOUN
assc-56880	5	11	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	5	12	promoting	promote	VERB
assc-56880	5	13	a	a	DET
assc-56880	5	14	positive	positive	ADJ
assc-56880	5	15	interaction	interaction	NOUN
assc-56880	5	16	between	between	ADP
assc-56880	5	17	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	5	18	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	5	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	5	20	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	5	21	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	5	22	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	5	23	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	5	24	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	5	25	deepening	deepen	VERB
assc-56880	5	26	the	the	DET
assc-56880	5	27	reform	reform	NOUN
assc-56880	5	28	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	5	29	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	5	30	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	5	31	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	6	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
assc-56880	6	2	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	6	3	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	6	4	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	6	5	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	6	6	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	6	7	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	6	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	6	10	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	6	11	impact	impact	NOUN
assc-56880	6	12	1	1	NUM
assc-56880	6	13	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	6	14	introduction	introduction	NOUN
assc-56880	6	15	1.1	1.1	NUM
assc-56880	6	16	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	6	17	background	background	NOUN
assc-56880	6	18	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	6	19	significance	significance	NOUN
assc-56880	6	20	since	since	SCONJ
assc-56880	6	21	its	its	PRON
assc-56880	6	22	inception	inception	NOUN
assc-56880	6	23	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	6	24	1987	1987	NUM
assc-56880	6	25	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	6	26	cet-4	cet-4	PUNCT
assc-56880	6	27	has	have	AUX
assc-56880	6	28	developed	develop	VERB
assc-56880	6	29	into	into	ADP
assc-56880	6	30	one	one	NUM
assc-56880	6	31	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	6	32	china	china	PROPN
assc-56880	6	33	's	's	PART
assc-56880	6	34	largest	large	ADJ
assc-56880	6	35	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	6	36	scale	scale	NOUN
assc-56880	6	37	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	6	38	most	most	ADV
assc-56880	6	39	socially	socially	ADV
assc-56880	6	40	recognized	recognize	VERB
assc-56880	6	41	standardized	standardized	ADJ
assc-56880	6	42	foreign	foreign	ADJ
assc-56880	6	43	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	6	44	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
assc-56880	6	45	tests	test	NOUN
assc-56880	6	46	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	7	1	this	this	DET
assc-56880	7	2	examination	examination	NOUN
assc-56880	7	3	not	not	PART
assc-56880	7	4	only	only	ADV
assc-56880	7	5	serves	serve	VERB
assc-56880	7	6	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	7	7	a	a	DET
assc-56880	7	8	periodic	periodic	ADJ
assc-56880	7	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
assc-56880	7	10	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	7	11	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	7	12	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	7	13	'	'	PART
assc-56880	7	14	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	7	15	abilities	ability	NOUN
assc-56880	7	16	but	but	CCONJ
assc-56880	7	17	also	also	ADV
assc-56880	7	18	deeply	deeply	ADV
assc-56880	7	19	permeates	permeate	VERB
assc-56880	7	20	the	the	DET
assc-56880	7	21	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	7	22	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	7	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	7	24	system	system	NOUN
assc-56880	7	25	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	7	26	practice	practice	NOUN
assc-56880	7	27	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	7	28	significantly	significantly	ADV
assc-56880	7	29	guiding	guide	VERB
assc-56880	7	30	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	7	31	constraining	constrain	VERB
assc-56880	7	32	the	the	DET
assc-56880	7	33	setting	setting	NOUN
assc-56880	7	34	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	7	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	7	36	objectives	objective	NOUN
assc-56880	7	37	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	7	38	the	the	DET
assc-56880	7	39	selection	selection	NOUN
assc-56880	7	40	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	7	41	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	7	42	content	content	NOUN
assc-56880	7	43	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	7	44	the	the	DET
assc-56880	7	45	application	application	NOUN
assc-56880	7	46	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	7	47	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	7	48	methods	method	NOUN
assc-56880	7	49	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	7	50	the	the	DET
assc-56880	7	51	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
assc-56880	7	52	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	7	53	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	7	54	pace	pace	NOUN
assc-56880	7	55	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	7	56	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	7	57	even	even	ADV
assc-56880	7	58	the	the	DET
assc-56880	7	59	psychological	psychological	ADJ
assc-56880	7	60	state	state	NOUN
assc-56880	7	61	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	7	62	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	7	63	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	7	64	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	7	65	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	8	1	this	this	DET
assc-56880	8	2	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
assc-56880	8	3	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	8	4	defined	define	VERB
assc-56880	8	5	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	8	6	the	the	DET
assc-56880	8	7	field	field	NOUN
assc-56880	8	8	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	8	9	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	8	10	testing	testing	NOUN
assc-56880	8	11	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	8	12	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	8	13	the	the	DET
assc-56880	8	14	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	8	15	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	8	16	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	8	17	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	8	18	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	9	1	with	with	ADP
assc-56880	9	2	the	the	DET
assc-56880	9	3	deepening	deepening	NOUN
assc-56880	9	4	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	9	5	globalization	globalization	NOUN
assc-56880	9	6	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	9	7	the	the	DET
assc-56880	9	8	trend	trend	NOUN
assc-56880	9	9	towards	towards	ADP
assc-56880	9	10	internationalization	internationalization	NOUN
assc-56880	9	11	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	9	12	higher	high	ADJ
assc-56880	9	13	education	education	NOUN
assc-56880	9	14	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	9	15	there	there	PRON
assc-56880	9	16	are	be	VERB
assc-56880	9	17	clearer	clear	ADJ
assc-56880	9	18	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	9	19	higher	high	ADJ
assc-56880	9	20	demands	demand	NOUN
assc-56880	9	21	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	9	22	the	the	DET
assc-56880	9	23	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
assc-56880	9	24	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	9	25	application	application	NOUN
assc-56880	9	26	abilities	ability	NOUN
assc-56880	9	27	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	9	28	talents	talent	NOUN
assc-56880	9	29	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	9	30	especially	especially	ADV
assc-56880	9	31	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	9	32	cross	cross	ADJ
assc-56880	9	33	-	-	ADJ
assc-56880	9	34	cultural	cultural	ADJ
assc-56880	9	35	communication	communication	NOUN
assc-56880	9	36	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	9	37	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	9	38	use	use	NOUN
assc-56880	9	39	within	within	ADP
assc-56880	9	40	professional	professional	ADJ
assc-56880	9	41	contexts	contexts	NOUN
assc-56880	9	42	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	10	1	against	against	ADP
assc-56880	10	2	this	this	DET
assc-56880	10	3	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
assc-56880	10	4	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	10	5	the	the	DET
assc-56880	10	6	longstanding	longstanding	ADJ
assc-56880	10	7	debate	debate	NOUN
assc-56880	10	8	surrounding	surround	VERB
assc-56880	10	9	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	10	10	—	—	PUNCT
assc-56880	10	11	whether	whether	SCONJ
assc-56880	10	12	it	it	PRON
assc-56880	10	13	has	have	AUX
assc-56880	10	14	promoted	promote	VERB
assc-56880	10	15	substantive	substantive	ADJ
assc-56880	10	16	reform	reform	NOUN
assc-56880	10	17	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	10	18	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	10	19	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	10	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	10	21	or	or	CCONJ
assc-56880	10	22	has	have	AUX
assc-56880	10	23	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
assc-56880	10	24	the	the	DET
assc-56880	10	25	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	NOUN
assc-56880	10	26	advances	advance	NOUN
assc-56880	10	27	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	10	28	social	social	ADJ
assc-56880	10	29	science	science	NOUN
assc-56880	10	30	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	10	31	culture	culture	NOUN
assc-56880	10	32	vol	vol	NOUN
assc-56880	10	33	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	10	34	7	7	NUM
assc-56880	11	1	no	no	NOUN
assc-56880	11	2	.	.	NOUN
assc-56880	11	3	6	6	NUM
assc-56880	11	4	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	11	5	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	11	6	published	publish	VERB
assc-56880	11	7	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	11	8	scholink	scholink	PROPN
assc-56880	11	9	inc	inc	PROPN
assc-56880	11	10	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	11	11	219	219	NUM
assc-56880	11	12	tendency	tendency	NOUN
assc-56880	11	13	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	11	14	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	11	15	examination	examination	NOUN
assc-56880	11	16	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	11	17	oriented	orient	VERB
assc-56880	11	18	education"—remains	education"—remain	NOUN
assc-56880	11	19	unresolved	unresolved	ADJ
assc-56880	11	20	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	12	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
assc-56880	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	12	3	systematically	systematically	ADV
assc-56880	12	4	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	12	5	dialectically	dialectically	ADV
assc-56880	12	6	examining	examine	VERB
assc-56880	12	7	the	the	DET
assc-56880	12	8	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
assc-56880	12	9	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	12	10	influence	influence	NOUN
assc-56880	12	11	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	12	12	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	12	13	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	12	14	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	12	15	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	12	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	12	17	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	12	18	analyzing	analyze	VERB
assc-56880	12	19	its	its	PRON
assc-56880	12	20	internal	internal	ADJ
assc-56880	12	21	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
assc-56880	12	22	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	12	23	action	action	NOUN
assc-56880	12	24	hold	hold	VERB
assc-56880	12	25	important	important	ADJ
assc-56880	12	26	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
assc-56880	12	27	value	value	NOUN
assc-56880	12	28	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	12	29	practical	practical	ADJ
assc-56880	12	30	urgency	urgency	NOUN
assc-56880	12	31	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	12	32	effectively	effectively	ADV
assc-56880	12	33	guiding	guide	VERB
assc-56880	12	34	the	the	DET
assc-56880	12	35	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	12	36	to	to	PART
assc-56880	12	37	play	play	VERB
assc-56880	12	38	a	a	DET
assc-56880	12	39	positive	positive	ADJ
assc-56880	12	40	role	role	NOUN
assc-56880	12	41	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	12	42	correcting	correct	VERB
assc-56880	12	43	potential	potential	ADJ
assc-56880	12	44	deviations	deviation	NOUN
assc-56880	12	45	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	12	46	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	12	47	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	12	48	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	12	49	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
assc-56880	12	50	achieving	achieve	VERB
assc-56880	12	51	a	a	DET
assc-56880	12	52	virtuous	virtuous	ADJ
assc-56880	12	53	cycle	cycle	NOUN
assc-56880	12	54	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	12	55	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	12	56	promoting	promote	VERB
assc-56880	12	57	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	12	58	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	12	59	teaching	teach	VERB
assc-56880	12	60	through	through	ADP
assc-56880	12	61	testing	testing	NOUN
assc-56880	12	62	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	12	63	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	13	1	1.2	1.2	NUM
assc-56880	13	2	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	13	3	objectives	objective	NOUN
assc-56880	13	4	this	this	DET
assc-56880	13	5	study	study	NOUN
assc-56880	13	6	aims	aim	VERB
assc-56880	13	7	to	to	PART
assc-56880	13	8	transcend	transcend	VERB
assc-56880	13	9	simplistic	simplistic	ADJ
assc-56880	13	10	value	value	NOUN
assc-56880	13	11	judgments	judgment	NOUN
assc-56880	13	12	regarding	regard	VERB
assc-56880	13	13	the	the	DET
assc-56880	13	14	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	13	15	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	13	16	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	13	17	the	the	DET
assc-56880	13	18	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	13	19	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	14	1	through	through	ADP
assc-56880	14	2	an	an	DET
assc-56880	14	3	integrated	integrated	ADJ
assc-56880	14	4	approach	approach	NOUN
assc-56880	14	5	combining	combine	VERB
assc-56880	14	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
assc-56880	14	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
assc-56880	14	8	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	14	9	empirical	empirical	ADJ
assc-56880	14	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
assc-56880	14	11	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	14	12	it	it	PRON
assc-56880	14	13	seeks	seek	VERB
assc-56880	14	14	to	to	PART
assc-56880	14	15	systematically	systematically	ADV
assc-56880	14	16	explore	explore	VERB
assc-56880	14	17	the	the	DET
assc-56880	14	18	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
assc-56880	14	19	impact	impact	NOUN
assc-56880	14	20	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
assc-56880	14	21	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	14	22	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	14	23	within	within	ADP
assc-56880	14	24	the	the	DET
assc-56880	14	25	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	14	26	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	14	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	14	28	system	system	NOUN
assc-56880	14	29	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	14	30	propose	propose	VERB
assc-56880	14	31	constructive	constructive	ADJ
assc-56880	14	32	pathways	pathway	NOUN
assc-56880	14	33	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	14	34	optimization	optimization	NOUN
assc-56880	14	35	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	15	1	the	the	DET
assc-56880	15	2	specific	specific	ADJ
assc-56880	15	3	objectives	objective	NOUN
assc-56880	15	4	encompass	encompass	VERB
assc-56880	15	5	three	three	NUM
assc-56880	15	6	levels	level	NOUN
assc-56880	15	7	:	:	PUNCT
assc-56880	15	8	firstly	firstly	ADV
assc-56880	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	15	10	to	to	PART
assc-56880	15	11	systematically	systematically	ADV
assc-56880	15	12	delineate	delineate	VERB
assc-56880	15	13	the	the	DET
assc-56880	15	14	practical	practical	ADJ
assc-56880	15	15	impacts	impact	NOUN
assc-56880	15	16	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	15	17	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	15	18	across	across	ADP
assc-56880	15	19	key	key	ADJ
assc-56880	15	20	aspects	aspect	NOUN
assc-56880	15	21	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	15	22	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	15	23	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	15	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	15	25	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	16	1	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	16	2	examining	examine	VERB
assc-56880	16	3	multiple	multiple	ADJ
assc-56880	16	4	specific	specific	ADJ
assc-56880	16	5	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
assc-56880	16	6	—	—	PUNCT
assc-56880	16	7	including	include	VERB
assc-56880	16	8	the	the	DET
assc-56880	16	9	setting	setting	NOUN
assc-56880	16	10	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	16	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	16	12	objectives	objective	NOUN
assc-56880	16	13	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	16	14	the	the	DET
assc-56880	16	15	organization	organization	NOUN
assc-56880	16	16	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	16	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	16	18	content	content	NOUN
assc-56880	16	19	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	16	20	the	the	DET
assc-56880	16	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
assc-56880	16	22	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	16	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	16	24	methods	method	NOUN
assc-56880	16	25	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	16	26	the	the	DET
assc-56880	16	27	operation	operation	NOUN
assc-56880	16	28	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	16	29	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
assc-56880	16	30	systems	system	NOUN
assc-56880	16	31	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	16	32	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	16	33	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	16	34	'	'	PART
assc-56880	16	35	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	16	36	strategies	strategy	NOUN
assc-56880	16	37	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	16	38	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
assc-56880	16	39	—	—	PUNCT
assc-56880	16	40	the	the	DET
assc-56880	16	41	study	study	NOUN
assc-56880	16	42	aims	aim	VERB
assc-56880	16	43	to	to	PART
assc-56880	16	44	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
assc-56880	16	45	present	present	VERB
assc-56880	16	46	the	the	DET
assc-56880	16	47	concrete	concrete	ADJ
assc-56880	16	48	effects	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	16	49	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	16	50	manifestations	manifestation	NOUN
assc-56880	16	51	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	16	52	the	the	DET
assc-56880	16	53	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	16	54	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	16	55	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	16	56	practices	practice	NOUN
assc-56880	16	57	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	17	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
assc-56880	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	17	3	to	to	PART
assc-56880	17	4	dialectically	dialectically	ADV
assc-56880	17	5	analyze	analyze	VERB
assc-56880	17	6	the	the	DET
assc-56880	17	7	dual	dual	ADJ
assc-56880	17	8	manifestations	manifestation	NOUN
assc-56880	17	9	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	17	10	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	17	11	's	's	PART
assc-56880	17	12	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	17	13	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	17	14	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	17	15	their	their	PRON
assc-56880	17	16	generative	generative	ADJ
assc-56880	17	17	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
assc-56880	17	18	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	18	1	the	the	DET
assc-56880	18	2	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	18	3	will	will	AUX
assc-56880	18	4	conduct	conduct	VERB
assc-56880	18	5	an	an	DET
assc-56880	18	6	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	18	7	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	18	8	depth	depth	NOUN
assc-56880	18	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
assc-56880	18	10	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	18	11	its	its	PRON
assc-56880	18	12	positive	positive	ADJ
assc-56880	18	13	effects	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	18	14	—	—	PUNCT
assc-56880	18	15	such	such	ADJ
assc-56880	18	16	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	18	17	clarifying	clarify	VERB
assc-56880	18	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	18	19	objectives	objective	NOUN
assc-56880	18	20	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	18	21	promoting	promote	VERB
assc-56880	18	22	innovation	innovation	NOUN
assc-56880	18	23	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	18	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	18	25	methods	method	NOUN
assc-56880	18	26	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	18	27	motivating	motivating	NOUN
assc-56880	18	28	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	18	29	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	18	30	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	18	31	driving	drive	VERB
assc-56880	18	32	the	the	DET
assc-56880	18	33	development	development	NOUN
assc-56880	18	34	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	18	35	teaching	teach	VERB
assc-56880	18	36	resources	resource	NOUN
assc-56880	18	37	—	—	PUNCT
assc-56880	18	38	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	18	39	its	its	PRON
assc-56880	18	40	negative	negative	ADJ
assc-56880	18	41	effects	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	18	42	—	—	PUNCT
assc-56880	18	43	such	such	ADJ
assc-56880	18	44	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	18	45	intensifying	intensify	VERB
assc-56880	18	46	the	the	DET
assc-56880	18	47	examination	examination	NOUN
assc-56880	18	48	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	18	49	oriented	orient	VERB
assc-56880	18	50	tendency	tendency	NOUN
assc-56880	18	51	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	18	52	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	18	53	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	18	54	narrowing	narrow	VERB
assc-56880	18	55	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	18	56	content	content	NOUN
assc-56880	18	57	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	18	58	fostering	foster	VERB
assc-56880	18	59	utilitarianism	utilitarianism	NOUN
assc-56880	18	60	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	18	61	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	18	62	'	'	PART
assc-56880	18	63	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	18	64	strategies	strategy	NOUN
assc-56880	18	65	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	18	66	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	18	67	oversimplifying	oversimplify	VERB
assc-56880	18	68	the	the	DET
assc-56880	18	69	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
assc-56880	18	70	system	system	NOUN
assc-56880	18	71	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	19	1	it	it	PRON
assc-56880	19	2	will	will	AUX
assc-56880	19	3	further	far	ADV
assc-56880	19	4	investigate	investigate	VERB
assc-56880	19	5	the	the	DET
assc-56880	19	6	underlying	underlie	VERB
assc-56880	19	7	logic	logic	NOUN
assc-56880	19	8	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	19	9	driving	drive	VERB
assc-56880	19	10	forces	force	NOUN
assc-56880	19	11	behind	behind	ADP
assc-56880	19	12	these	these	DET
assc-56880	19	13	effects	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	19	14	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	20	1	thirdly	thirdly	ADV
assc-56880	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	20	3	to	to	PART
assc-56880	20	4	construct	construct	VERB
assc-56880	20	5	a	a	DET
assc-56880	20	6	multi	multi	ADJ
assc-56880	20	7	-	-	ADJ
assc-56880	20	8	stakeholder	stakeholder	ADJ
assc-56880	20	9	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
assc-56880	20	10	optimization	optimization	NOUN
assc-56880	20	11	framework	framework	NOUN
assc-56880	20	12	based	base	VERB
assc-56880	20	13	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	20	14	the	the	DET
assc-56880	20	15	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	20	16	findings	finding	NOUN
assc-56880	20	17	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	21	1	targeting	target	VERB
assc-56880	21	2	various	various	ADJ
assc-56880	21	3	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
assc-56880	21	4	including	include	VERB
assc-56880	21	5	educational	educational	ADJ
assc-56880	21	6	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
assc-56880	21	7	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	21	8	university	university	NOUN
assc-56880	21	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	21	10	administrators	administrator	NOUN
assc-56880	21	11	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	21	12	frontline	frontline	NOUN
assc-56880	21	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	21	15	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	21	16	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	21	17	development	development	NOUN
assc-56880	21	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
assc-56880	21	19	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	21	20	the	the	DET
assc-56880	21	21	study	study	NOUN
assc-56880	21	22	proposes	propose	VERB
assc-56880	21	23	practical	practical	ADJ
assc-56880	21	24	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	21	25	feasible	feasible	ADJ
assc-56880	21	26	strategies	strategy	NOUN
assc-56880	21	27	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	21	28	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
assc-56880	21	29	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	22	1	these	these	PRON
assc-56880	22	2	specifically	specifically	ADV
assc-56880	22	3	include	include	VERB
assc-56880	22	4	:	:	PUNCT
assc-56880	22	5	promoting	promote	VERB
assc-56880	22	6	the	the	DET
assc-56880	22	7	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
assc-56880	22	8	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	22	9	the	the	DET
assc-56880	22	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	22	11	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
assc-56880	22	12	towards	towards	ADP
assc-56880	22	13	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	22	14	integrating	integrate	VERB
assc-56880	22	15	learning	learn	VERB
assc-56880	22	16	with	with	ADP
assc-56880	22	17	application	application	NOUN
assc-56880	22	18	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	22	19	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	22	20	innovating	innovate	VERB
assc-56880	22	21	a	a	DET
assc-56880	22	22	diversified	diversified	ADJ
assc-56880	22	23	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	22	24	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
assc-56880	22	25	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
assc-56880	22	26	system	system	NOUN
assc-56880	22	27	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	22	28	enhancing	enhance	VERB
assc-56880	22	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	22	30	'	'	PART
assc-56880	22	31	assessment	assessment	NOUN
assc-56880	22	32	literacy	literacy	NOUN
assc-56880	22	33	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	22	34	reflective	reflective	ADJ
assc-56880	22	35	capabilities	capability	NOUN
assc-56880	22	36	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	22	37	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	22	38	guiding	guide	VERB
assc-56880	22	39	the	the	DET
assc-56880	22	40	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	22	41	itself	itself	PRON
assc-56880	22	42	towards	towards	ADP
assc-56880	22	43	a	a	DET
assc-56880	22	44	more	more	ADV
assc-56880	22	45	competency	competency	NOUN
assc-56880	22	46	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	22	47	oriented	orient	VERB
assc-56880	22	48	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	22	49	contextualized	contextualized	ADJ
assc-56880	22	50	direction	direction	NOUN
assc-56880	22	51	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	23	1	the	the	DET
assc-56880	23	2	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
assc-56880	23	3	goal	goal	NOUN
assc-56880	23	4	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	23	5	to	to	PART
assc-56880	23	6	achieve	achieve	VERB
assc-56880	23	7	synergistic	synergistic	ADJ
assc-56880	23	8	development	development	NOUN
assc-56880	23	9	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	23	10	positive	positive	ADJ
assc-56880	23	11	interaction	interaction	NOUN
assc-56880	23	12	between	between	ADP
assc-56880	23	13	testing	testing	NOUN
assc-56880	23	14	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	23	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	23	16	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	24	1	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	24	2	accomplishing	accomplish	VERB
assc-56880	24	3	the	the	DET
assc-56880	24	4	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
assc-56880	24	5	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	24	6	objectives	objective	NOUN
assc-56880	24	7	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	24	8	this	this	DET
assc-56880	24	9	study	study	NOUN
assc-56880	24	10	aspires	aspire	VERB
assc-56880	24	11	to	to	PART
assc-56880	24	12	provide	provide	VERB
assc-56880	24	13	a	a	DET
assc-56880	24	14	systematic	systematic	ADJ
assc-56880	24	15	analytical	analytical	ADJ
assc-56880	24	16	framework	framework	NOUN
assc-56880	24	17	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	24	18	understanding	understand	VERB
assc-56880	24	19	the	the	DET
assc-56880	24	20	complex	complex	ADJ
assc-56880	24	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
assc-56880	24	22	between	between	ADP
assc-56880	24	23	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	24	24	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	24	25	college	college	PROPN
assc-56880	24	26	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	24	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	24	28	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	25	1	it	it	PRON
assc-56880	25	2	aims	aim	VERB
assc-56880	25	3	to	to	PART
assc-56880	25	4	offer	offer	VERB
assc-56880	25	5	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
assc-56880	25	6	foundations	foundation	NOUN
assc-56880	25	7	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	25	8	practical	practical	ADJ
assc-56880	25	9	references	reference	NOUN
assc-56880	25	10	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	25	11	optimizing	optimize	VERB
assc-56880	25	12	the	the	DET
assc-56880	25	13	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	25	14	's	's	PART
assc-56880	25	15	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	25	16	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	25	17	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	25	18	deepening	deepen	VERB
assc-56880	25	19	the	the	DET
assc-56880	25	20	reform	reform	NOUN
assc-56880	25	21	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	25	22	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	25	23	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	25	24	instruction	instruction	NOUN
assc-56880	25	25	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	26	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	PROPN
assc-56880	26	2	advances	advance	VERB
assc-56880	26	3	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	26	4	social	social	ADJ
assc-56880	26	5	science	science	NOUN
assc-56880	26	6	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	26	7	culture	culture	NOUN
assc-56880	26	8	vol	vol	NOUN
assc-56880	26	9	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	27	1	7	7	NUM
assc-56880	28	1	no	no	NOUN
assc-56880	28	2	.	.	NOUN
assc-56880	28	3	6	6	NUM
assc-56880	28	4	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	28	5	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	28	6	published	publish	VERB
assc-56880	28	7	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	28	8	scholink	scholink	PROPN
assc-56880	28	9	inc	inc	PROPN
assc-56880	28	10	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	28	11	220	220	NUM
assc-56880	28	12	1.3	1.3	NUM
assc-56880	28	13	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	28	14	methods	method	NOUN
assc-56880	28	15	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	28	16	thesis	thesis	NOUN
assc-56880	28	17	structure	structure	NOUN
assc-56880	28	18	this	this	DET
assc-56880	28	19	study	study	NOUN
assc-56880	28	20	primarily	primarily	ADV
assc-56880	28	21	employs	employ	VERB
assc-56880	28	22	the	the	DET
assc-56880	28	23	methods	method	NOUN
assc-56880	28	24	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	28	25	literature	literature	NOUN
assc-56880	28	26	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	28	27	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	28	28	case	case	NOUN
assc-56880	28	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
assc-56880	28	30	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	29	1	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	29	2	systematically	systematically	ADV
assc-56880	29	3	reviewing	reviewing	NOUN
assc-56880	29	4	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	29	5	commenting	comment	VERB
assc-56880	29	6	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	29	7	classic	classic	ADJ
assc-56880	29	8	theories	theory	NOUN
assc-56880	29	9	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	29	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
assc-56880	29	11	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	29	12	concerning	concern	VERB
assc-56880	29	13	the	the	DET
assc-56880	29	14	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	29	15	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	29	16	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	29	17	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	29	18	testing	testing	NOUN
assc-56880	29	19	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	29	20	particularly	particularly	ADV
assc-56880	29	21	focusing	focus	VERB
assc-56880	29	22	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	29	23	literature	literature	NOUN
assc-56880	29	24	related	relate	VERB
assc-56880	29	25	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	29	26	cet-4	cet-4	PUNCT
assc-56880	29	27	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	29	28	other	other	ADJ
assc-56880	29	29	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	29	30	competitions	competition	NOUN
assc-56880	29	31	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	29	32	placement	placement	NOUN
assc-56880	29	33	tests	test	NOUN
assc-56880	29	34	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	29	35	fu	fu	ADJ
assc-56880	29	36	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	29	37	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	29	38	;	;	PUNCT
assc-56880	29	39	wu	wu	PROPN
assc-56880	29	40	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	29	41	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	29	42	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	29	43	etc	etc	X
assc-56880	29	44	.	.	X
assc-56880	29	45	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	29	46	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	29	47	the	the	DET
assc-56880	29	48	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
assc-56880	29	49	framework	framework	NOUN
assc-56880	29	50	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	29	51	this	this	DET
assc-56880	29	52	thesis	thesis	NOUN
assc-56880	29	53	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	29	54	constructed	construct	VERB
assc-56880	29	55	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	30	1	regarding	regard	VERB
assc-56880	30	2	the	the	DET
assc-56880	30	3	thesis	thesis	NOUN
assc-56880	30	4	structure	structure	NOUN
assc-56880	30	5	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	30	6	it	it	PRON
assc-56880	30	7	will	will	AUX
assc-56880	30	8	first	first	ADV
assc-56880	30	9	review	review	VERB
assc-56880	30	10	the	the	DET
assc-56880	30	11	core	core	NOUN
assc-56880	30	12	concepts	concept	NOUN
assc-56880	30	13	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	30	14	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
assc-56880	30	15	foundations	foundation	NOUN
assc-56880	30	16	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	30	17	the	the	DET
assc-56880	30	18	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	30	19	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	30	20	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	30	21	then	then	ADV
assc-56880	30	22	elaborate	elaborate	VERB
assc-56880	30	23	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	30	24	detail	detail	NOUN
assc-56880	30	25	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	30	26	the	the	DET
assc-56880	30	27	specific	specific	ADJ
assc-56880	30	28	impacts	impact	NOUN
assc-56880	30	29	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	30	30	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	30	31	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	30	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	30	33	from	from	ADP
assc-56880	30	34	both	both	CCONJ
assc-56880	30	35	positive	positive	ADJ
assc-56880	30	36	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	30	37	negative	negative	ADJ
assc-56880	30	38	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
assc-56880	30	39	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	30	40	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	30	41	finally	finally	ADV
assc-56880	30	42	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	30	43	based	base	VERB
assc-56880	30	44	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	30	45	the	the	DET
assc-56880	30	46	preceding	precede	VERB
assc-56880	30	47	analysis	analysis	NOUN
assc-56880	30	48	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	30	49	propose	propose	VERB
assc-56880	30	50	a	a	DET
assc-56880	30	51	set	set	NOUN
assc-56880	30	52	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	30	53	systematic	systematic	ADJ
assc-56880	30	54	optimization	optimization	NOUN
assc-56880	30	55	strategies	strategy	NOUN
assc-56880	30	56	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	30	57	future	future	ADJ
assc-56880	30	58	prospects	prospect	NOUN
assc-56880	30	59	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	31	1	2	2	X
assc-56880	31	2	.	.	X
assc-56880	31	3	literature	literature	NOUN
assc-56880	31	4	review	review	PROPN
assc-56880	31	5	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	31	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
assc-56880	31	7	foundation	foundation	NOUN
assc-56880	31	8	2.1	2.1	NUM
assc-56880	31	9	definition	definition	NOUN
assc-56880	31	10	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	31	11	classification	classification	NOUN
assc-56880	31	12	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	31	13	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	31	14	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	31	15	the	the	DET
assc-56880	31	16	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	31	17	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	31	18	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	31	19	also	also	ADV
assc-56880	31	20	known	know	VERB
assc-56880	31	21	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	31	22	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	31	23	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	31	24	consequence	consequence	NOUN
assc-56880	31	25	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	31	26	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	31	27	refers	refer	VERB
assc-56880	31	28	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	31	29	the	the	DET
assc-56880	31	30	various	various	ADJ
assc-56880	31	31	influences	influence	NOUN
assc-56880	31	32	that	that	PRON
assc-56880	31	33	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	31	34	testing	testing	NOUN
assc-56880	31	35	exerts	exert	VERB
assc-56880	31	36	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	31	37	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	31	38	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	31	39	learning	learn	VERB
assc-56880	31	40	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	31	41	alderson	alderson	PROPN
assc-56880	31	42	&	&	CCONJ
assc-56880	31	43	wall	wall	PROPN
assc-56880	31	44	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	31	45	1993	1993	NUM
assc-56880	31	46	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	31	47	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	32	1	this	this	PRON
assc-56880	32	2	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	32	3	a	a	DET
assc-56880	32	4	neutral	neutral	ADJ
assc-56880	32	5	concept	concept	NOUN
assc-56880	32	6	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	32	7	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	32	8	its	its	PRON
assc-56880	32	9	direction	direction	NOUN
assc-56880	32	10	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	32	11	influence	influence	NOUN
assc-56880	32	12	can	can	AUX
assc-56880	32	13	be	be	AUX
assc-56880	32	14	either	either	CCONJ
assc-56880	32	15	positive	positive	ADJ
assc-56880	32	16	or	or	CCONJ
assc-56880	32	17	negative	negative	ADJ
assc-56880	32	18	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	33	1	positive	positive	ADJ
assc-56880	33	2	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	33	3	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	33	4	means	mean	VERB
assc-56880	33	5	that	that	SCONJ
assc-56880	33	6	testing	testing	NOUN
assc-56880	33	7	can	can	AUX
assc-56880	33	8	promote	promote	VERB
assc-56880	33	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	33	10	reform	reform	NOUN
assc-56880	33	11	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	33	12	guide	guide	VERB
assc-56880	33	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	33	14	to	to	PART
assc-56880	33	15	focus	focus	VERB
assc-56880	33	16	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	33	17	important	important	ADJ
assc-56880	33	18	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	33	19	abilities	ability	NOUN
assc-56880	33	20	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	33	21	skills	skill	NOUN
assc-56880	33	22	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	33	23	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	33	24	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
assc-56880	33	25	the	the	DET
assc-56880	33	26	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
assc-56880	33	27	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	33	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	33	29	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	33	30	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	33	31	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	34	1	negative	negative	ADJ
assc-56880	34	2	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	34	3	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	34	4	refers	refer	VERB
assc-56880	34	5	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	34	6	situations	situation	NOUN
assc-56880	34	7	where	where	SCONJ
assc-56880	34	8	testing	testing	NOUN
assc-56880	34	9	causes	cause	VERB
assc-56880	34	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	34	11	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
assc-56880	34	12	to	to	PART
assc-56880	34	13	deviate	deviate	VERB
assc-56880	34	14	from	from	ADP
assc-56880	34	15	established	establish	VERB
assc-56880	34	16	educational	educational	ADJ
assc-56880	34	17	goals	goal	NOUN
assc-56880	34	18	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	35	1	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	35	2	example	example	NOUN
assc-56880	35	3	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	35	4	an	an	DET
assc-56880	35	5	excessive	excessive	ADJ
assc-56880	35	6	focus	focus	NOUN
assc-56880	35	7	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	35	8	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	35	9	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	35	10	taking	take	VERB
assc-56880	35	11	techniques	technique	NOUN
assc-56880	35	12	to	to	PART
assc-56880	35	13	cope	cope	VERB
assc-56880	35	14	with	with	ADP
assc-56880	35	15	exams	exam	NOUN
assc-56880	35	16	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	35	17	neglecting	neglect	VERB
assc-56880	35	18	the	the	DET
assc-56880	35	19	practical	practical	ADJ
assc-56880	35	20	application	application	NOUN
assc-56880	35	21	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	35	22	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	35	23	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	35	24	can	can	AUX
assc-56880	35	25	lead	lead	VERB
assc-56880	35	26	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	35	27	a	a	DET
assc-56880	35	28	separation	separation	NOUN
assc-56880	35	29	between	between	ADP
assc-56880	35	30	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	35	31	learning	learn	VERB
assc-56880	35	32	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	35	33	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	35	34	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	35	35	using	use	VERB
assc-56880	35	36	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	35	37	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	35	38	wu	wu	PROPN
assc-56880	35	39	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	35	40	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	35	41	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	35	42	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	36	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
assc-56880	36	2	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
assc-56880	36	3	models	model	NOUN
assc-56880	36	4	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	36	5	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	36	6	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	36	7	to	to	PART
assc-56880	36	8	deeply	deeply	ADV
assc-56880	36	9	analyze	analyze	VERB
assc-56880	36	10	the	the	DET
assc-56880	36	11	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
assc-56880	36	12	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	36	13	the	the	DET
assc-56880	36	14	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	36	15	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	36	16	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	36	17	scholars	scholar	NOUN
assc-56880	36	18	have	have	AUX
assc-56880	36	19	proposed	propose	VERB
assc-56880	36	20	various	various	ADJ
assc-56880	36	21	models	model	NOUN
assc-56880	36	22	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	37	1	hughes	hughe	NOUN
assc-56880	37	2	'	'	PART
assc-56880	37	3	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	37	4	1993	1993	NUM
assc-56880	37	5	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	37	6	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	37	7	participants	participant	NOUN
assc-56880	37	8	–	–	PUNCT
assc-56880	37	9	processes	process	NOUN
assc-56880	37	10	–	–	PUNCT
assc-56880	37	11	products	product	NOUN
assc-56880	37	12	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	37	13	model	model	NOUN
assc-56880	37	14	has	have	AUX
assc-56880	37	15	been	be	AUX
assc-56880	37	16	widely	widely	ADV
assc-56880	37	17	influential	influential	ADJ
assc-56880	37	18	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	38	1	this	this	DET
assc-56880	38	2	model	model	NOUN
assc-56880	38	3	posits	posit	NOUN
assc-56880	38	4	that	that	SCONJ
assc-56880	38	5	the	the	DET
assc-56880	38	6	influence	influence	NOUN
assc-56880	38	7	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	38	8	testing	testing	NOUN
assc-56880	38	9	acts	act	VERB
assc-56880	38	10	upon	upon	SCONJ
assc-56880	38	11	participants	participant	NOUN
assc-56880	38	12	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	38	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	38	14	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	38	15	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	38	16	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	38	17	administrators	administrator	NOUN
assc-56880	38	18	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	38	19	etc	etc	X
assc-56880	38	20	.	.	X
assc-56880	38	21	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	38	22	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	38	23	alters	alter	VERB
assc-56880	38	24	their	their	PRON
assc-56880	38	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	38	26	or	or	CCONJ
assc-56880	38	27	learning	learn	VERB
assc-56880	38	28	processes	process	NOUN
assc-56880	38	29	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	38	30	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
assc-56880	38	31	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	38	32	choice	choice	NOUN
assc-56880	38	33	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	38	34	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	38	35	content	content	NOUN
assc-56880	38	36	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	38	37	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
assc-56880	38	38	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	38	39	methods	method	NOUN
assc-56880	38	40	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	38	41	strategies	strategy	NOUN
assc-56880	38	42	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	38	43	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	38	44	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	38	45	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	38	46	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
assc-56880	38	47	reflected	reflect	VERB
assc-56880	38	48	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	38	49	the	the	DET
assc-56880	38	50	products	product	NOUN
assc-56880	38	51	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	38	52	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
assc-56880	38	53	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	38	54	real	real	ADJ
assc-56880	38	55	changes	change	NOUN
assc-56880	38	56	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	38	57	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	38	58	ability	ability	NOUN
assc-56880	38	59	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	38	60	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	39	1	bailey	bailey	PROPN
assc-56880	39	2	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	39	3	1996	1996	NUM
assc-56880	39	4	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	39	5	proposed	propose	VERB
assc-56880	39	6	a	a	DET
assc-56880	39	7	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
assc-56880	39	8	cyclical	cyclical	ADJ
assc-56880	39	9	model	model	NOUN
assc-56880	39	10	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	39	11	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
assc-56880	39	12	that	that	SCONJ
assc-56880	39	13	the	the	DET
assc-56880	39	14	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	39	15	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	39	16	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	39	17	not	not	PART
assc-56880	39	18	a	a	DET
assc-56880	39	19	unidirectional	unidirectional	ADJ
assc-56880	39	20	linear	linear	NOUN
assc-56880	39	21	process	process	NOUN
assc-56880	39	22	but	but	CCONJ
assc-56880	39	23	rather	rather	ADV
assc-56880	39	24	a	a	DET
assc-56880	39	25	continuous	continuous	ADJ
assc-56880	39	26	cycle	cycle	NOUN
assc-56880	39	27	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	39	28	interaction	interaction	NOUN
assc-56880	39	29	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	39	30	mutual	mutual	ADJ
assc-56880	39	31	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
assc-56880	39	32	among	among	ADP
assc-56880	39	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	39	34	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	39	35	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	39	36	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	39	37	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	39	38	testing	testing	NOUN
assc-56880	39	39	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	40	1	these	these	DET
assc-56880	40	2	models	model	NOUN
assc-56880	40	3	provide	provide	VERB
assc-56880	40	4	a	a	DET
assc-56880	40	5	solid	solid	ADJ
assc-56880	40	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
assc-56880	40	7	framework	framework	NOUN
assc-56880	40	8	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	40	9	this	this	DET
assc-56880	40	10	study	study	NOUN
assc-56880	40	11	to	to	PART
assc-56880	40	12	analyze	analyze	VERB
assc-56880	40	13	how	how	SCONJ
assc-56880	40	14	cet-4	cet-4	PRON
assc-56880	40	15	changes	change	VERB
assc-56880	40	16	the	the	DET
assc-56880	40	17	overall	overall	ADJ
assc-56880	40	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	40	19	ecology	ecology	NOUN
assc-56880	40	20	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	40	21	influencing	influence	VERB
assc-56880	40	22	the	the	DET
assc-56880	40	23	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
assc-56880	40	24	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	40	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	40	26	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	40	27	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	40	28	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	41	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
assc-56880	41	2	review	review	NOUN
assc-56880	41	3	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	41	4	relevant	relevant	ADJ
assc-56880	41	5	domestic	domestic	ADJ
assc-56880	41	6	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	41	7	international	international	ADJ
assc-56880	41	8	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	41	9	domestic	domestic	ADJ
assc-56880	41	10	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	41	11	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	41	12	the	the	DET
assc-56880	41	13	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	41	14	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	41	15	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	41	16	cet-4	cet-4	PUNCT
assc-56880	41	17	has	have	AUX
assc-56880	41	18	accumulated	accumulate	VERB
assc-56880	41	19	rich	rich	ADJ
assc-56880	41	20	findings	finding	NOUN
assc-56880	41	21	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	41	22	generally	generally	ADV
assc-56880	41	23	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
assc-56880	41	24	the	the	DET
assc-56880	41	25	dual	dual	ADJ
assc-56880	41	26	nature	nature	NOUN
assc-56880	41	27	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	41	28	its	its	PRON
assc-56880	41	29	influence	influence	NOUN
assc-56880	41	30	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	42	1	studies	study	NOUN
assc-56880	42	2	point	point	VERB
assc-56880	42	3	out	out	ADP
assc-56880	42	4	that	that	SCONJ
assc-56880	42	5	cet-4	cet-4	PUNCT
assc-56880	42	6	plays	play	VERB
assc-56880	42	7	a	a	DET
assc-56880	42	8	significant	significant	ADJ
assc-56880	42	9	role	role	NOUN
assc-56880	42	10	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	42	11	standardizing	standardize	VERB
assc-56880	42	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	42	13	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	42	14	providing	provide	VERB
assc-56880	42	15	clear	clear	ADJ
assc-56880	42	16	objectives	objective	NOUN
assc-56880	42	17	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	42	18	but	but	CCONJ
assc-56880	42	19	it	it	PRON
assc-56880	42	20	can	can	AUX
assc-56880	42	21	also	also	ADV
assc-56880	42	22	easily	easily	ADV
assc-56880	42	23	lead	lead	VERB
assc-56880	42	24	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	42	25	the	the	DET
assc-56880	42	26	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	42	27	examination	examination	NOUN
assc-56880	42	28	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	42	29	oriented	orient	VERB
assc-56880	42	30	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	42	31	nature	nature	NOUN
assc-56880	42	32	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	42	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	42	34	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	42	35	wu	wu	PROPN
assc-56880	42	36	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	42	37	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	42	38	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	42	39	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	43	1	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	43	2	recent	recent	ADJ
assc-56880	43	3	years	year	NOUN
assc-56880	43	4	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	43	5	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	43	6	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
assc-56880	43	7	have	have	AUX
assc-56880	43	8	gradually	gradually	ADV
assc-56880	43	9	expanded	expand	VERB
assc-56880	43	10	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	43	11	other	other	ADJ
assc-56880	43	12	types	type	NOUN
assc-56880	43	13	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	43	14	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	43	15	tests	test	NOUN
assc-56880	43	16	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	44	1	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	44	2	example	example	NOUN
assc-56880	44	3	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	44	4	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	44	5	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	44	6	the	the	DET
assc-56880	44	7	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	44	8	national	national	ADJ
assc-56880	44	9	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	44	10	competition	competition	NOUN
assc-56880	44	11	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	44	12	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	44	13	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	44	14	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	44	15	found	find	VERB
assc-56880	44	16	that	that	SCONJ
assc-56880	44	17	competitions	competition	NOUN
assc-56880	44	18	can	can	AUX
assc-56880	44	19	motivate	motivate	VERB
assc-56880	44	20	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	44	21	but	but	CCONJ
assc-56880	44	22	may	may	AUX
assc-56880	44	23	also	also	ADV
assc-56880	44	24	foster	foster	VERB
assc-56880	44	25	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	NOUN
assc-56880	44	26	advances	advance	NOUN
assc-56880	44	27	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	44	28	social	social	ADJ
assc-56880	44	29	science	science	NOUN
assc-56880	44	30	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	44	31	culture	culture	NOUN
assc-56880	44	32	vol	vol	NOUN
assc-56880	44	33	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	45	1	7	7	NUM
assc-56880	46	1	no	no	NOUN
assc-56880	46	2	.	.	NOUN
assc-56880	46	3	6	6	NUM
assc-56880	46	4	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	46	5	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	46	6	published	publish	VERB
assc-56880	46	7	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	46	8	scholink	scholink	PROPN
assc-56880	46	9	inc	inc	PROPN
assc-56880	46	10	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	46	11	221	221	NUM
assc-56880	46	12	utilitarian	utilitarian	ADJ
assc-56880	46	13	preparation	preparation	NOUN
assc-56880	46	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
assc-56880	46	15	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	46	16	wang	wang	PROPN
assc-56880	46	17	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	46	18	2024	2024	NUM
assc-56880	46	19	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	46	20	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	47	1	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	47	2	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	47	3	the	the	DET
assc-56880	47	4	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	47	5	tem-4	tem-4	DET
assc-56880	47	6	listening	listen	VERB
assc-56880	47	7	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	47	8	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	47	9	reveals	reveal	VERB
assc-56880	47	10	the	the	DET
assc-56880	47	11	differential	differential	ADJ
assc-56880	47	12	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	47	13	effects	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	47	14	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	47	15	the	the	DET
assc-56880	47	16	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	47	17	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	47	18	learners	learner	NOUN
assc-56880	47	19	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	47	20	different	different	ADJ
assc-56880	47	21	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
assc-56880	47	22	levels	level	NOUN
assc-56880	47	23	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	47	24	yang	yang	PROPN
assc-56880	47	25	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	47	26	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	47	27	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	47	28	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	48	1	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	48	2	the	the	DET
assc-56880	48	3	field	field	NOUN
assc-56880	48	4	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	48	5	writing	writing	NOUN
assc-56880	48	6	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	48	7	the	the	DET
assc-56880	48	8	introduction	introduction	NOUN
assc-56880	48	9	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	48	10	the	the	DET
assc-56880	48	11	etic	etic	NOUN
assc-56880	48	12	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	48	13	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	48	14	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	48	15	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	48	16	international	international	ADJ
assc-56880	48	17	communication	communication	NOUN
assc-56880	48	18	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	48	19	model	model	NOUN
assc-56880	48	20	has	have	AUX
assc-56880	48	21	been	be	AUX
assc-56880	48	22	proven	prove	VERB
assc-56880	48	23	to	to	PART
assc-56880	48	24	effectively	effectively	ADV
assc-56880	48	25	overcome	overcome	VERB
assc-56880	48	26	the	the	DET
assc-56880	48	27	drawbacks	drawback	NOUN
assc-56880	48	28	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	48	29	traditional	traditional	ADJ
assc-56880	48	30	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	48	31	template	template	NOUN
assc-56880	48	32	writing	writing	NOUN
assc-56880	48	33	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	48	34	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	48	35	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
assc-56880	48	36	the	the	DET
assc-56880	48	37	positive	positive	ADJ
assc-56880	48	38	guiding	guiding	NOUN
assc-56880	48	39	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	48	40	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	48	41	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	48	42	construct	construct	VERB
assc-56880	48	43	innovation	innovation	NOUN
assc-56880	48	44	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	48	45	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	48	46	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	48	47	pan	pan	PROPN
assc-56880	48	48	shijie	shijie	PROPN
assc-56880	48	49	et	et	PROPN
assc-56880	48	50	al	al	PROPN
assc-56880	48	51	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	48	52	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	48	53	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	48	54	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	48	55	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	49	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
assc-56880	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	49	3	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	49	4	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	49	5	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	49	6	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	49	7	placement	placement	NOUN
assc-56880	49	8	tests	test	NOUN
assc-56880	49	9	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	49	10	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	49	11	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	49	12	culture	culture	NOUN
assc-56880	49	13	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	49	14	loaded	load	VERB
assc-56880	49	15	terms	term	NOUN
assc-56880	49	16	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	49	17	the	the	DET
assc-56880	49	18	postgraduate	postgraduate	ADJ
assc-56880	49	19	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	49	20	entrance	entrance	NOUN
assc-56880	49	21	examination	examination	NOUN
assc-56880	49	22	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	49	23	enriches	enrich	VERB
assc-56880	49	24	the	the	DET
assc-56880	49	25	discussion	discussion	NOUN
assc-56880	49	26	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	49	27	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	49	28	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	49	29	from	from	ADP
assc-56880	49	30	the	the	DET
assc-56880	49	31	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
assc-56880	49	32	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	49	33	educational	educational	ADJ
assc-56880	49	34	fairness	fairness	NOUN
assc-56880	49	35	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	49	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
assc-56880	49	37	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	49	38	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	49	39	respectively	respectively	ADV
assc-56880	49	40	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	49	41	qi	qi	PROPN
assc-56880	49	42	yulin	yulin	NOUN
assc-56880	49	43	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	49	44	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	49	45	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	49	46	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	50	1	overall	overall	ADV
assc-56880	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	50	3	existing	exist	VERB
assc-56880	50	4	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	50	5	provides	provide	VERB
assc-56880	50	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
assc-56880	50	7	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
assc-56880	50	8	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	50	9	this	this	DET
assc-56880	50	10	topic	topic	NOUN
assc-56880	50	11	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	51	1	however	however	ADV
assc-56880	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	51	3	there	there	PRON
assc-56880	51	4	remains	remain	VERB
assc-56880	51	5	space	space	NOUN
assc-56880	51	6	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	51	7	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	51	8	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	51	9	depth	depth	NOUN
assc-56880	51	10	exploration	exploration	NOUN
assc-56880	51	11	regarding	regard	VERB
assc-56880	51	12	how	how	SCONJ
assc-56880	51	13	to	to	PART
assc-56880	51	14	systematically	systematically	ADV
assc-56880	51	15	integrate	integrate	VERB
assc-56880	51	16	the	the	DET
assc-56880	51	17	relationships	relationship	NOUN
assc-56880	51	18	among	among	ADP
assc-56880	51	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	51	20	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	51	21	testing	testing	NOUN
assc-56880	51	22	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	51	23	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	51	24	learning	learn	VERB
assc-56880	51	25	to	to	PART
assc-56880	51	26	construct	construct	VERB
assc-56880	51	27	a	a	DET
assc-56880	51	28	long	long	ADJ
assc-56880	51	29	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	51	30	term	term	NOUN
assc-56880	51	31	benign	benign	ADJ
assc-56880	51	32	interaction	interaction	NOUN
assc-56880	51	33	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
assc-56880	51	34	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	52	1	3	3	X
assc-56880	52	2	.	.	X
assc-56880	52	3	the	the	DET
assc-56880	52	4	positive	positive	ADJ
assc-56880	52	5	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	52	6	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	52	7	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	52	8	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	52	9	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	52	10	teaching	teach	VERB
assc-56880	52	11	3.1	3.1	NUM
assc-56880	52	12	clarifying	clarify	VERB
assc-56880	52	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	52	14	objectives	objective	NOUN
assc-56880	52	15	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	52	16	providing	provide	VERB
assc-56880	52	17	standardized	standardized	ADJ
assc-56880	52	18	guidance	guidance	NOUN
assc-56880	52	19	the	the	DET
assc-56880	52	20	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	52	21	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
assc-56880	52	22	provides	provide	VERB
assc-56880	52	23	clear	clear	ADJ
assc-56880	52	24	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	52	25	tiered	tiere	VERB
assc-56880	52	26	requirements	requirement	NOUN
assc-56880	52	27	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	52	28	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
assc-56880	52	29	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	52	30	grammar	grammar	NOUN
assc-56880	52	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
assc-56880	52	32	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	52	33	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	52	34	skills	skill	NOUN
assc-56880	52	35	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	52	36	listening	listening	NOUN
assc-56880	52	37	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	52	38	reading	reading	NOUN
assc-56880	52	39	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	52	40	writing	writing	NOUN
assc-56880	52	41	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	52	42	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	52	43	translation	translation	NOUN
assc-56880	52	44	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	53	1	this	this	PRON
assc-56880	53	2	offers	offer	VERB
assc-56880	53	3	a	a	DET
assc-56880	53	4	relatively	relatively	ADV
assc-56880	53	5	unified	unified	ADJ
assc-56880	53	6	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	53	7	clear	clear	ADJ
assc-56880	53	8	target	target	NOUN
assc-56880	53	9	reference	reference	NOUN
assc-56880	53	10	system	system	NOUN
assc-56880	53	11	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	53	12	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	53	13	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	53	14	teaching	teach	VERB
assc-56880	53	15	nationwide	nationwide	ADV
assc-56880	53	16	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	54	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	54	2	formulate	formulate	VERB
assc-56880	54	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	54	4	plans	plan	NOUN
assc-56880	54	5	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	54	6	determine	determine	VERB
assc-56880	54	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	54	8	priorities	priority	NOUN
assc-56880	54	9	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	54	10	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
assc-56880	54	11	based	base	VERB
assc-56880	54	12	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	54	13	the	the	DET
assc-56880	54	14	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
assc-56880	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	54	16	making	make	VERB
assc-56880	54	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	54	18	activities	activity	NOUN
assc-56880	54	19	more	more	ADV
assc-56880	54	20	targeted	targeted	ADJ
assc-56880	54	21	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	54	22	systematic	systematic	ADJ
assc-56880	54	23	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	55	1	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	55	2	instance	instance	NOUN
assc-56880	55	3	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	55	4	the	the	DET
assc-56880	55	5	explicit	explicit	ADJ
assc-56880	55	6	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
assc-56880	55	7	requirements	requirement	NOUN
assc-56880	55	8	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	55	9	the	the	DET
assc-56880	55	10	syllabus	syllabus	ADJ
assc-56880	55	11	prompt	prompt	ADJ
assc-56880	55	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	55	13	to	to	PART
assc-56880	55	14	pay	pay	VERB
assc-56880	55	15	more	more	ADJ
assc-56880	55	16	attention	attention	NOUN
assc-56880	55	17	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	55	18	the	the	DET
assc-56880	55	19	breadth	breadth	NOUN
assc-56880	55	20	expansion	expansion	NOUN
assc-56880	55	21	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	55	22	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	55	23	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	55	24	depth	depth	NOUN
assc-56880	55	25	explanation	explanation	NOUN
assc-56880	55	26	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	55	27	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
assc-56880	55	28	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	55	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	55	30	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	55	31	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	55	32	guide	guide	VERB
assc-56880	55	33	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	55	34	to	to	PART
assc-56880	55	35	master	master	VERB
assc-56880	55	36	effective	effective	ADJ
assc-56880	55	37	strategies	strategy	NOUN
assc-56880	55	38	such	such	ADJ
assc-56880	55	39	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	55	40	word	word	NOUN
assc-56880	55	41	formation	formation	NOUN
assc-56880	55	42	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	55	43	contextual	contextual	ADJ
assc-56880	55	44	memorization	memorization	NOUN
assc-56880	55	45	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	55	46	fu	fu	PROPN
assc-56880	55	47	ronglin	ronglin	NOUN
assc-56880	55	48	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	55	49	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	55	50	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	55	51	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	56	1	this	this	DET
assc-56880	56	2	standardized	standardized	ADJ
assc-56880	56	3	guidance	guidance	NOUN
assc-56880	56	4	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	56	5	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	56	6	some	some	DET
assc-56880	56	7	extent	extent	NOUN
assc-56880	56	8	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	56	9	ensures	ensure	VERB
assc-56880	56	10	basic	basic	ADJ
assc-56880	56	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	56	12	quality	quality	NOUN
assc-56880	56	13	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	56	14	narrows	narrow	VERB
assc-56880	56	15	the	the	DET
assc-56880	56	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	56	17	gap	gap	NOUN
assc-56880	56	18	between	between	ADP
assc-56880	56	19	different	different	ADJ
assc-56880	56	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
assc-56880	56	21	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	56	22	regions	region	NOUN
assc-56880	56	23	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	57	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
assc-56880	57	2	promoting	promote	VERB
assc-56880	57	3	innovation	innovation	NOUN
assc-56880	57	4	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	57	5	diversification	diversification	NOUN
assc-56880	57	6	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	57	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	57	8	methods	method	NOUN
assc-56880	57	9	to	to	PART
assc-56880	57	10	help	help	VERB
assc-56880	57	11	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	57	12	meet	meet	VERB
assc-56880	57	13	the	the	DET
assc-56880	57	14	cet-4	cet-4	ADJ
assc-56880	57	15	requirements	requirement	NOUN
assc-56880	57	16	more	more	ADV
assc-56880	57	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
assc-56880	57	18	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	57	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	57	20	are	be	AUX
assc-56880	57	21	compelled	compel	VERB
assc-56880	57	22	to	to	PART
assc-56880	57	23	reflect	reflect	VERB
assc-56880	57	24	upon	upon	SCONJ
assc-56880	57	25	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	57	26	innovate	innovate	VERB
assc-56880	57	27	traditional	traditional	ADJ
assc-56880	57	28	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	57	29	teacher	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	57	30	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	57	31	centered	center	VERB
assc-56880	57	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	57	33	methods	method	NOUN
assc-56880	57	34	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	58	1	mere	mere	ADJ
assc-56880	58	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
assc-56880	58	3	transmission	transmission	NOUN
assc-56880	58	4	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	58	5	gradually	gradually	ADV
assc-56880	58	6	supplemented	supplement	VERB
assc-56880	58	7	or	or	CCONJ
assc-56880	58	8	replaced	replace	VERB
assc-56880	58	9	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	58	10	methods	method	NOUN
assc-56880	58	11	that	that	PRON
assc-56880	58	12	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
assc-56880	58	13	student	student	NOUN
assc-56880	58	14	participation	participation	NOUN
assc-56880	58	15	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	58	16	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	58	17	use	use	NOUN
assc-56880	58	18	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	58	19	such	such	ADJ
assc-56880	58	20	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	58	21	task	task	NOUN
assc-56880	58	22	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	58	23	based	base	VERB
assc-56880	58	24	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	58	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	58	26	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	58	27	communicative	communicative	ADJ
assc-56880	58	28	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	58	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	58	30	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	58	31	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	58	32	project	project	NOUN
assc-56880	58	33	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	58	34	based	base	VERB
assc-56880	58	35	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	58	36	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	59	1	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	59	2	example	example	NOUN
assc-56880	59	3	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	59	4	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	59	5	listening	listen	VERB
assc-56880	59	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	59	7	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	59	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	59	9	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
assc-56880	59	10	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
assc-56880	59	11	authentic	authentic	ADJ
assc-56880	59	12	audio	audio	ADJ
assc-56880	59	13	-	-	ADJ
assc-56880	59	14	visual	visual	ADJ
assc-56880	59	15	materials	material	NOUN
assc-56880	59	16	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	59	17	design	design	NOUN
assc-56880	59	18	tasks	task	NOUN
assc-56880	59	19	like	like	ADP
assc-56880	59	20	simulated	simulated	ADJ
assc-56880	59	21	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN
assc-56880	59	22	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	59	23	listening	listen	VERB
assc-56880	59	24	note	note	NOUN
assc-56880	59	25	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	59	26	taking	taking	NOUN
assc-56880	59	27	;	;	PUNCT
assc-56880	59	28	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	59	29	reading	read	VERB
assc-56880	59	30	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	59	31	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	59	32	they	they	PRON
assc-56880	59	33	focus	focus	VERB
assc-56880	59	34	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	59	35	training	train	VERB
assc-56880	59	36	higher	high	ADJ
assc-56880	59	37	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	59	38	order	order	NOUN
assc-56880	59	39	skills	skill	NOUN
assc-56880	59	40	like	like	ADP
assc-56880	59	41	skimming	skim	VERB
assc-56880	59	42	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	59	43	scanning	scanning	NOUN
assc-56880	59	44	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	59	45	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	59	46	critical	critical	ADJ
assc-56880	59	47	analysis	analysis	NOUN
assc-56880	59	48	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	59	49	wu	wu	PROPN
assc-56880	59	50	junxia	junxia	PROPN
assc-56880	59	51	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	59	52	2024	2024	NUM
assc-56880	59	53	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	59	54	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	60	1	particularly	particularly	ADV
assc-56880	60	2	noteworthy	noteworthy	ADJ
assc-56880	60	3	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	60	4	that	that	SCONJ
assc-56880	60	5	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	60	6	to	to	PART
assc-56880	60	7	address	address	VERB
assc-56880	60	8	the	the	DET
assc-56880	60	9	pain	pain	NOUN
assc-56880	60	10	points	point	NOUN
assc-56880	60	11	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	60	12	writing	writing	NOUN
assc-56880	60	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
assc-56880	60	14	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	60	15	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	60	16	has	have	AUX
assc-56880	60	17	attempted	attempt	VERB
assc-56880	60	18	to	to	PART
assc-56880	60	19	introduce	introduce	VERB
assc-56880	60	20	the	the	DET
assc-56880	60	21	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	60	22	integrated	integrate	VERB
assc-56880	60	23	construct	construct	NOUN
assc-56880	60	24	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	60	25	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	60	26	etic	etic	NOUN
assc-56880	60	27	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	60	28	placing	place	VERB
assc-56880	60	29	writing	writing	NOUN
assc-56880	60	30	tasks	task	NOUN
assc-56880	60	31	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	60	32	specific	specific	ADJ
assc-56880	60	33	workplace	workplace	NOUN
assc-56880	60	34	or	or	CCONJ
assc-56880	60	35	problem	problem	NOUN
assc-56880	60	36	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	60	37	solving	solve	VERB
assc-56880	60	38	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
assc-56880	60	39	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	60	40	giving	give	VERB
assc-56880	60	41	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	60	42	a	a	DET
assc-56880	60	43	clear	clear	ADJ
assc-56880	60	44	authorial	authorial	ADJ
assc-56880	60	45	identity	identity	NOUN
assc-56880	60	46	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	60	47	communicative	communicative	ADJ
assc-56880	60	48	audience	audience	NOUN
assc-56880	60	49	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	60	50	effectively	effectively	ADV
assc-56880	60	51	stimulating	stimulate	VERB
assc-56880	60	52	writing	writing	NOUN
assc-56880	60	53	motivation	motivation	NOUN
assc-56880	60	54	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	60	55	reducing	reduce	VERB
assc-56880	60	56	template	template	NOUN
assc-56880	60	57	reliance	reliance	NOUN
assc-56880	60	58	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	61	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
assc-56880	61	2	motivating	motivate	VERB
assc-56880	61	3	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	61	4	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	61	5	fostering	foster	VERB
assc-56880	61	6	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
assc-56880	61	7	the	the	DET
assc-56880	61	8	status	status	NOUN
assc-56880	61	9	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	61	10	the	the	DET
assc-56880	61	11	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	61	12	certificate	certificate	NOUN
assc-56880	61	13	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	61	14	a	a	DET
assc-56880	61	15	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	61	16	hard	hard	ADJ
assc-56880	61	17	currency	currency	NOUN
assc-56880	61	18	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	61	19	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	61	20	academic	academic	ADJ
assc-56880	61	21	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
assc-56880	61	22	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	61	23	degree	degree	NOUN
assc-56880	61	24	conferment	conferment	NOUN
assc-56880	61	25	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	61	26	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	61	27	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	PROPN
assc-56880	61	28	advances	advance	NOUN
assc-56880	61	29	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	61	30	social	social	ADJ
assc-56880	61	31	science	science	NOUN
assc-56880	61	32	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	61	33	culture	culture	NOUN
assc-56880	61	34	vol	vol	NOUN
assc-56880	61	35	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	61	36	7	7	NUM
assc-56880	62	1	no	no	NOUN
assc-56880	62	2	.	.	NOUN
assc-56880	62	3	6	6	NUM
assc-56880	62	4	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	62	5	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	62	6	published	publish	VERB
assc-56880	62	7	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	62	8	scholink	scholink	PROPN
assc-56880	62	9	inc	inc	PROPN
assc-56880	62	10	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	62	11	222	222	NUM
assc-56880	62	12	job	job	NOUN
assc-56880	62	13	hunting	hunting	NOUN
assc-56880	62	14	constitutes	constitute	VERB
assc-56880	62	15	a	a	DET
assc-56880	62	16	powerful	powerful	ADJ
assc-56880	62	17	external	external	ADJ
assc-56880	62	18	incentive	incentive	NOUN
assc-56880	62	19	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	63	1	this	this	DET
assc-56880	63	2	social	social	ADJ
assc-56880	63	3	recognition	recognition	NOUN
assc-56880	63	4	drives	drive	VERB
assc-56880	63	5	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	63	6	to	to	PART
assc-56880	63	7	invest	invest	VERB
assc-56880	63	8	more	more	ADJ
assc-56880	63	9	time	time	NOUN
assc-56880	63	10	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	63	11	effort	effort	NOUN
assc-56880	63	12	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	63	13	learning	learn	VERB
assc-56880	63	14	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	63	15	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	64	1	many	many	ADJ
assc-56880	64	2	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	64	3	develop	develop	VERB
assc-56880	64	4	detailed	detailed	ADJ
assc-56880	64	5	preparation	preparation	NOUN
assc-56880	64	6	plans	plan	NOUN
assc-56880	64	7	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	64	8	actively	actively	ADV
assc-56880	64	9	increase	increase	VERB
assc-56880	64	10	extracurricular	extracurricular	ADJ
assc-56880	64	11	reading	reading	NOUN
assc-56880	64	12	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	64	13	listening	listen	VERB
assc-56880	64	14	practice	practice	NOUN
assc-56880	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	64	16	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	64	17	participate	participate	VERB
assc-56880	64	18	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	64	19	activities	activity	NOUN
assc-56880	64	20	such	such	ADJ
assc-56880	64	21	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	64	22	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	64	23	corners	corner	NOUN
assc-56880	64	24	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	64	25	speech	speech	NOUN
assc-56880	64	26	contests	contest	NOUN
assc-56880	64	27	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	64	28	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	64	29	online	online	ADJ
assc-56880	64	30	learning	learn	VERB
assc-56880	64	31	communities	community	NOUN
assc-56880	64	32	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	64	33	wang	wang	PROPN
assc-56880	64	34	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	64	35	2024	2024	NUM
assc-56880	64	36	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	64	37	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	65	1	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	65	2	this	this	DET
assc-56880	65	3	process	process	NOUN
assc-56880	65	4	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	65	5	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	65	6	not	not	PART
assc-56880	65	7	only	only	ADV
assc-56880	65	8	improve	improve	VERB
assc-56880	65	9	their	their	PRON
assc-56880	65	10	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	65	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
assc-56880	65	12	but	but	CCONJ
assc-56880	65	13	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	65	14	more	more	ADV
assc-56880	65	15	importantly	importantly	ADV
assc-56880	65	16	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	65	17	develop	develop	VERB
assc-56880	65	18	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
assc-56880	65	19	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	65	20	abilities	ability	NOUN
assc-56880	65	21	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	65	22	time	time	NOUN
assc-56880	65	23	management	management	NOUN
assc-56880	65	24	skills	skill	NOUN
assc-56880	65	25	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	65	26	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	65	27	perseverance	perseverance	NOUN
assc-56880	65	28	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	66	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
assc-56880	66	2	driving	drive	VERB
assc-56880	66	3	the	the	DET
assc-56880	66	4	development	development	NOUN
assc-56880	66	5	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	66	6	teaching	teach	VERB
assc-56880	66	7	resources	resource	NOUN
assc-56880	66	8	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	66	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	66	10	competence	competence	NOUN
assc-56880	66	11	universities	university	NOUN
assc-56880	66	12	commonly	commonly	ADV
assc-56880	66	13	regard	regard	VERB
assc-56880	66	14	the	the	DET
assc-56880	66	15	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	66	16	pass	pass	NOUN
assc-56880	66	17	rate	rate	NOUN
assc-56880	66	18	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	66	19	an	an	DET
assc-56880	66	20	important	important	ADJ
assc-56880	66	21	indicator	indicator	NOUN
assc-56880	66	22	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	66	23	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	66	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	66	25	quality	quality	NOUN
assc-56880	66	26	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	67	1	schools	school	NOUN
assc-56880	67	2	increase	increase	VERB
assc-56880	67	3	investment	investment	NOUN
assc-56880	67	4	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	67	5	building	building	NOUN
assc-56880	67	6	or	or	CCONJ
assc-56880	67	7	upgrading	upgrade	VERB
assc-56880	67	8	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	67	9	laboratories	laboratory	NOUN
assc-56880	67	10	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	67	11	self	self	NOUN
assc-56880	67	12	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	67	13	study	study	NOUN
assc-56880	67	14	centers	center	NOUN
assc-56880	67	15	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	67	16	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	67	17	introduce	introduce	VERB
assc-56880	67	18	rich	rich	ADJ
assc-56880	67	19	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	67	20	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	67	21	software	software	NOUN
assc-56880	67	22	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	67	23	databases	database	NOUN
assc-56880	67	24	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	67	25	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	67	26	online	online	ADJ
assc-56880	67	27	course	course	NOUN
assc-56880	67	28	platforms	platform	NOUN
assc-56880	67	29	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	68	1	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
assc-56880	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	68	3	to	to	PART
assc-56880	68	4	enhance	enhance	VERB
assc-56880	68	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	68	6	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
assc-56880	68	7	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	68	8	schools	school	NOUN
assc-56880	68	9	also	also	ADV
assc-56880	68	10	pay	pay	VERB
assc-56880	68	11	more	more	ADJ
assc-56880	68	12	attention	attention	NOUN
assc-56880	68	13	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	68	14	the	the	DET
assc-56880	68	15	professional	professional	ADJ
assc-56880	68	16	development	development	NOUN
assc-56880	68	17	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	68	18	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	68	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	68	20	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	69	1	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	69	2	organizing	organize	VERB
assc-56880	69	3	workshops	workshop	NOUN
assc-56880	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	69	5	funding	funding	NOUN
assc-56880	69	6	conference	conference	NOUN
assc-56880	69	7	attendance	attendance	NOUN
assc-56880	69	8	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	69	9	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	69	10	encouraging	encourage	VERB
assc-56880	69	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	69	12	reform	reform	NOUN
assc-56880	69	13	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	69	14	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	69	15	they	they	PRON
assc-56880	69	16	aim	aim	VERB
assc-56880	69	17	to	to	PART
assc-56880	69	18	improve	improve	VERB
assc-56880	69	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	69	20	'	'	PART
assc-56880	69	21	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	69	22	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
assc-56880	69	23	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	69	24	assessment	assessment	NOUN
assc-56880	69	25	literacy	literacy	NOUN
assc-56880	69	26	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	69	27	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	69	28	teaching	teach	VERB
assc-56880	69	29	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	69	30	capabilities	capability	NOUN
assc-56880	69	31	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	69	32	wu	wu	PROPN
assc-56880	69	33	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	69	34	2024	2024	NUM
assc-56880	69	35	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	69	36	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	70	1	this	this	DET
assc-56880	70	2	examination	examination	NOUN
assc-56880	70	3	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	70	4	driven	drive	VERB
assc-56880	70	5	aggregation	aggregation	NOUN
assc-56880	70	6	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	70	7	resources	resource	NOUN
assc-56880	70	8	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	70	9	optimization	optimization	NOUN
assc-56880	70	10	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	70	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	70	12	staff	staff	NOUN
assc-56880	70	13	objectively	objectively	ADV
assc-56880	70	14	improves	improve	VERB
assc-56880	70	15	the	the	DET
assc-56880	70	16	hardware	hardware	NOUN
assc-56880	70	17	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	70	18	software	software	NOUN
assc-56880	70	19	environment	environment	NOUN
assc-56880	70	20	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	70	21	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	70	22	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	70	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	70	24	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	71	1	4	4	X
assc-56880	71	2	.	.	X
assc-56880	71	3	the	the	DET
assc-56880	71	4	negative	negative	ADJ
assc-56880	71	5	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	71	6	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	71	7	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	71	8	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	71	9	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	71	10	teaching	teach	VERB
assc-56880	71	11	4.1	4.1	NUM
assc-56880	71	12	examination	examination	NOUN
assc-56880	71	13	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	71	14	oriented	orient	VERB
assc-56880	71	15	tendency	tendency	NOUN
assc-56880	71	16	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	71	17	the	the	DET
assc-56880	71	18	alienation	alienation	NOUN
assc-56880	71	19	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	71	20	teaching	teach	VERB
assc-56880	71	21	objectives	objective	NOUN
assc-56880	71	22	when	when	SCONJ
assc-56880	71	23	cet-4	cet-4	ADP
assc-56880	71	24	scores	score	NOUN
assc-56880	71	25	are	be	AUX
assc-56880	71	26	linked	link	VERB
assc-56880	71	27	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	71	28	excessive	excessive	ADJ
assc-56880	71	29	benefits	benefit	NOUN
assc-56880	71	30	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	71	31	teaching	teach	VERB
assc-56880	71	32	easily	easily	ADV
assc-56880	71	33	slides	slide	VERB
assc-56880	71	34	into	into	ADP
assc-56880	71	35	the	the	DET
assc-56880	71	36	quagmire	quagmire	NOUN
assc-56880	71	37	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	71	38	utilitarianism	utilitarianism	NOUN
assc-56880	71	39	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	71	40	with	with	ADP
assc-56880	71	41	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	71	42	passing	pass	VERB
assc-56880	71	43	the	the	DET
assc-56880	71	44	exam	exam	NOUN
assc-56880	71	45	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	71	46	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	71	47	the	the	DET
assc-56880	71	48	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
assc-56880	71	49	goal	goal	NOUN
assc-56880	71	50	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	72	1	under	under	ADP
assc-56880	72	2	this	this	DET
assc-56880	72	3	orientation	orientation	NOUN
assc-56880	72	4	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	72	5	the	the	DET
assc-56880	72	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	72	7	focus	focus	NOUN
assc-56880	72	8	shifts	shift	NOUN
assc-56880	72	9	from	from	ADP
assc-56880	72	10	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	72	11	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
assc-56880	72	12	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	72	13	ability	ability	NOUN
assc-56880	72	14	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	72	15	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	72	16	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	72	17	imparting	impart	VERB
assc-56880	72	18	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	72	19	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	72	20	taking	take	VERB
assc-56880	72	21	skills	skill	NOUN
assc-56880	72	22	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	72	23	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	73	1	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	73	2	the	the	DET
assc-56880	73	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
assc-56880	73	4	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	73	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	73	6	spend	spend	VERB
assc-56880	73	7	considerable	considerable	ADJ
assc-56880	73	8	time	time	NOUN
assc-56880	73	9	analyzing	analyze	VERB
assc-56880	73	10	past	past	ADJ
assc-56880	73	11	exam	exam	NOUN
assc-56880	73	12	patterns	pattern	NOUN
assc-56880	73	13	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	73	14	summarizing	summarize	VERB
assc-56880	73	15	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	73	16	high	high	ADJ
assc-56880	73	17	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	73	18	frequency	frequency	NOUN
assc-56880	73	19	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	73	20	points	point	NOUN
assc-56880	73	21	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	73	22	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	73	23	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	73	24	teaching	teach	VERB
assc-56880	73	25	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	73	26	universal	universal	ADJ
assc-56880	73	27	templates	template	NOUN
assc-56880	73	28	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	73	29	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	73	30	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	73	31	quick	quick	ADJ
assc-56880	73	32	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	73	33	fix	fix	NOUN
assc-56880	73	34	techniques	technique	NOUN
assc-56880	73	35	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	73	36	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	74	1	writing	write	VERB
assc-56880	74	2	instruction	instruction	NOUN
assc-56880	74	3	becomes	become	VERB
assc-56880	74	4	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	74	5	template	template	NOUN
assc-56880	74	6	filling	filling	NOUN
assc-56880	74	7	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	74	8	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	74	9	listening	listen	VERB
assc-56880	74	10	practice	practice	NOUN
assc-56880	74	11	turns	turn	VERB
assc-56880	74	12	into	into	ADP
assc-56880	74	13	a	a	DET
assc-56880	74	14	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	74	15	keyword	keyword	NOUN
assc-56880	74	16	catching	catch	VERB
assc-56880	74	17	game	game	NOUN
assc-56880	74	18	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	74	19	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	74	20	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	74	21	reading	read	VERB
assc-56880	74	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	74	23	concentrates	concentrate	VERB
assc-56880	74	24	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	74	25	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	74	26	quick	quick	ADJ
assc-56880	74	27	problem	problem	NOUN
assc-56880	74	28	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	74	29	solving	solve	VERB
assc-56880	74	30	methods	method	NOUN
assc-56880	74	31	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	74	32	rather	rather	ADV
assc-56880	74	33	than	than	ADP
assc-56880	74	34	deep	deep	ADJ
assc-56880	74	35	text	text	NOUN
assc-56880	74	36	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
assc-56880	74	37	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	75	1	although	although	SCONJ
assc-56880	75	2	such	such	ADJ
assc-56880	75	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	75	4	may	may	AUX
assc-56880	75	5	boost	boost	VERB
assc-56880	75	6	exam	exam	NOUN
assc-56880	75	7	scores	score	NOUN
assc-56880	75	8	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	75	9	the	the	DET
assc-56880	75	10	short	short	ADJ
assc-56880	75	11	term	term	NOUN
assc-56880	75	12	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	75	13	it	it	PRON
assc-56880	75	14	severely	severely	ADV
assc-56880	75	15	deviates	deviate	VERB
assc-56880	75	16	from	from	ADP
assc-56880	75	17	the	the	DET
assc-56880	75	18	essence	essence	NOUN
assc-56880	75	19	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	75	20	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	75	21	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	75	22	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	75	23	which	which	PRON
assc-56880	75	24	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	75	25	to	to	PART
assc-56880	75	26	achieve	achieve	VERB
assc-56880	75	27	effective	effective	ADJ
assc-56880	75	28	communication	communication	NOUN
assc-56880	75	29	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	75	30	leading	lead	VERB
assc-56880	75	31	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	75	32	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	75	33	who	who	PRON
assc-56880	75	34	are	be	AUX
assc-56880	75	35	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	75	36	high	high	ADJ
assc-56880	75	37	scores	score	NOUN
assc-56880	75	38	but	but	CCONJ
assc-56880	75	39	low	low	ADJ
assc-56880	75	40	ability	ability	NOUN
assc-56880	75	41	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	75	42	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	75	43	unable	unable	ADJ
assc-56880	75	44	to	to	PART
assc-56880	75	45	use	use	VERB
assc-56880	75	46	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	75	47	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
assc-56880	75	48	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	75	49	real	real	ADJ
assc-56880	75	50	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	75	51	world	world	NOUN
assc-56880	75	52	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
assc-56880	75	53	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	76	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
assc-56880	76	2	narrowing	narrowing	NOUN
assc-56880	76	3	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	76	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	76	5	content	content	NOUN
assc-56880	76	6	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	76	7	lack	lack	NOUN
assc-56880	76	8	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	76	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
assc-56880	76	10	dimension	dimension	NOUN
assc-56880	76	11	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	76	12	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
assc-56880	76	13	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	76	14	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	76	15	efficient	efficient	ADJ
assc-56880	76	16	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	76	17	exam	exam	NOUN
assc-56880	76	18	preparation	preparation	NOUN
assc-56880	76	19	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	76	20	teaching	teach	VERB
assc-56880	76	21	content	content	NOUN
assc-56880	76	22	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	76	23	often	often	ADV
assc-56880	76	24	strictly	strictly	ADV
assc-56880	76	25	limited	limit	VERB
assc-56880	76	26	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	76	27	the	the	DET
assc-56880	76	28	exam	exam	NOUN
assc-56880	76	29	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
assc-56880	76	30	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	76	31	past	past	ADJ
assc-56880	76	32	papers	paper	NOUN
assc-56880	76	33	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	77	1	chapters	chapter	NOUN
assc-56880	77	2	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	77	3	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
assc-56880	77	4	rich	rich	ADJ
assc-56880	77	5	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	77	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
assc-56880	77	7	connotations	connotation	NOUN
assc-56880	77	8	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	77	9	critical	critical	ADJ
assc-56880	77	10	thinking	thinking	NOUN
assc-56880	77	11	value	value	NOUN
assc-56880	77	12	may	may	AUX
assc-56880	77	13	be	be	AUX
assc-56880	77	14	skipped	skip	VERB
assc-56880	77	15	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	77	16	while	while	SCONJ
assc-56880	77	17	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	77	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
assc-56880	77	19	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	77	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
assc-56880	77	21	background	background	NOUN
assc-56880	77	22	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	77	23	academic	academic	ADJ
assc-56880	77	24	writing	writing	NOUN
assc-56880	77	25	norms	norm	NOUN
assc-56880	77	26	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	77	27	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	77	28	other	other	ADJ
assc-56880	77	29	content	content	NOUN
assc-56880	77	30	not	not	PART
assc-56880	77	31	directly	directly	ADV
assc-56880	77	32	linked	link	VERB
assc-56880	77	33	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	77	34	the	the	DET
assc-56880	77	35	exam	exam	NOUN
assc-56880	77	36	are	be	AUX
assc-56880	77	37	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
assc-56880	77	38	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	78	1	a	a	DET
assc-56880	78	2	prominent	prominent	ADJ
assc-56880	78	3	example	example	NOUN
assc-56880	78	4	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	78	5	that	that	SCONJ
assc-56880	78	6	although	although	SCONJ
assc-56880	78	7	the	the	DET
assc-56880	78	8	“	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	78	9	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	78	10	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	78	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	78	12	guide	guide	NOUN
assc-56880	78	13	”	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	78	14	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	78	15	postgraduate	postgraduate	VERB
assc-56880	78	16	entrance	entrance	NOUN
assc-56880	78	17	examinations	examination	NOUN
assc-56880	78	18	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	78	19	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
assc-56880	78	20	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	78	21	the	the	DET
assc-56880	78	22	translation	translation	NOUN
assc-56880	78	23	section	section	NOUN
assc-56880	78	24	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	78	25	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
assc-56880	78	26	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
assc-56880	78	27	the	the	DET
assc-56880	78	28	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	78	29	translation	translation	NOUN
assc-56880	78	30	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	78	31	traditional	traditional	ADJ
assc-56880	78	32	chinese	chinese	ADJ
assc-56880	78	33	culture	culture	NOUN
assc-56880	78	34	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	78	35	loaded	load	VERB
assc-56880	78	36	terms	term	NOUN
assc-56880	78	37	to	to	PART
assc-56880	78	38	enhance	enhance	VERB
assc-56880	78	39	cultural	cultural	ADJ
assc-56880	78	40	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
assc-56880	78	41	capability	capability	NOUN
assc-56880	78	42	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	78	43	daily	daily	ADJ
assc-56880	78	44	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	78	45	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	78	46	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
assc-56880	78	47	rarely	rarely	ADV
assc-56880	78	48	systematically	systematically	ADV
assc-56880	78	49	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
assc-56880	78	50	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	NOUN
assc-56880	78	51	advances	advance	NOUN
assc-56880	78	52	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	78	53	social	social	ADJ
assc-56880	78	54	science	science	NOUN
assc-56880	78	55	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	78	56	culture	culture	NOUN
assc-56880	78	57	vol	vol	NOUN
assc-56880	78	58	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	79	1	7	7	NUM
assc-56880	80	1	no	no	NOUN
assc-56880	80	2	.	.	NOUN
assc-56880	80	3	6	6	NUM
assc-56880	80	4	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	80	5	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	80	6	published	publish	VERB
assc-56880	80	7	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	80	8	scholink	scholink	PROPN
assc-56880	80	9	inc	inc	PROPN
assc-56880	80	10	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	80	11	223	223	NUM
assc-56880	80	12	such	such	ADJ
assc-56880	80	13	content	content	NOUN
assc-56880	80	14	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	81	1	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	81	2	know	know	VERB
assc-56880	81	3	little	little	ADJ
assc-56880	81	4	about	about	ADP
assc-56880	81	5	the	the	DET
assc-56880	81	6	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	81	7	expressions	expression	NOUN
assc-56880	81	8	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	81	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
assc-56880	81	10	concepts	concept	NOUN
assc-56880	81	11	like	like	ADP
assc-56880	81	12	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	81	13	dragon	dragon	NOUN
assc-56880	81	14	boat	boat	PROPN
assc-56880	81	15	festival	festival	PROPN
assc-56880	81	16	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	81	17	or	or	CCONJ
assc-56880	81	18	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	81	19	confucianism	confucianism	NOUN
assc-56880	81	20	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	81	21	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	81	22	forming	form	VERB
assc-56880	81	23	a	a	DET
assc-56880	81	24	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	81	25	chinese	chinese	ADJ
assc-56880	81	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
assc-56880	81	27	aphasia	aphasia	NOUN
assc-56880	81	28	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	81	29	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	81	30	qi	qi	NOUN
assc-56880	81	31	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	81	32	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	81	33	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	81	34	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	82	1	the	the	DET
assc-56880	82	2	narrowing	narrowing	NOUN
assc-56880	82	3	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	82	4	teaching	teach	VERB
assc-56880	82	5	content	content	NOUN
assc-56880	82	6	confines	confine	NOUN
assc-56880	82	7	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	82	8	'	'	PART
assc-56880	82	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
assc-56880	82	10	horizons	horizon	NOUN
assc-56880	82	11	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	82	12	weakens	weaken	VERB
assc-56880	82	13	the	the	DET
assc-56880	82	14	humanistic	humanistic	ADJ
assc-56880	82	15	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	82	16	educational	educational	ADJ
assc-56880	82	17	function	function	NOUN
assc-56880	82	18	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	82	19	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	82	20	education	education	NOUN
assc-56880	82	21	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	83	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
assc-56880	83	2	utilitarianism	utilitarianism	NOUN
assc-56880	83	3	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	83	4	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	83	5	'	'	PART
assc-56880	83	6	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	83	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
assc-56880	83	8	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	83	9	psychological	psychological	ADJ
assc-56880	83	10	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
assc-56880	83	11	under	under	ADP
assc-56880	83	12	the	the	DET
assc-56880	83	13	pressure	pressure	NOUN
assc-56880	83	14	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	83	15	high	high	ADJ
assc-56880	83	16	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	83	17	stakes	stake	NOUN
assc-56880	83	18	testing	testing	NOUN
assc-56880	83	19	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	83	20	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	83	21	'	'	PART
assc-56880	83	22	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	83	23	strategies	strategy	NOUN
assc-56880	83	24	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
assc-56880	83	25	clear	clear	ADJ
assc-56880	83	26	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
assc-56880	83	27	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	83	28	utilitarianism	utilitarianism	NOUN
assc-56880	83	29	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	83	30	superficiality	superficiality	NOUN
assc-56880	83	31	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	84	1	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
assc-56880	84	2	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	84	3	equates	equate	VERB
assc-56880	84	4	to	to	PART
assc-56880	84	5	rote	rote	VERB
assc-56880	84	6	memorization	memorization	NOUN
assc-56880	84	7	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	84	8	word	word	NOUN
assc-56880	84	9	lists	list	NOUN
assc-56880	84	10	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	84	11	neglecting	neglect	VERB
assc-56880	84	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
assc-56880	84	13	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	84	14	use	use	NOUN
assc-56880	84	15	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	84	16	context	context	NOUN
assc-56880	84	17	;	;	PUNCT
assc-56880	84	18	listening	listen	VERB
assc-56880	84	19	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	84	20	reading	read	VERB
assc-56880	84	21	training	training	NOUN
assc-56880	84	22	simplifies	simplifie	NOUN
assc-56880	84	23	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	84	24	repeated	repeat	VERB
assc-56880	84	25	practice	practice	NOUN
assc-56880	84	26	with	with	ADP
assc-56880	84	27	past	past	ADJ
assc-56880	84	28	papers	paper	NOUN
assc-56880	84	29	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	84	30	without	without	ADP
assc-56880	84	31	focusing	focus	VERB
assc-56880	84	32	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	84	33	strategy	strategy	NOUN
assc-56880	84	34	summarization	summarization	NOUN
assc-56880	84	35	or	or	CCONJ
assc-56880	84	36	background	background	NOUN
assc-56880	84	37	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
assc-56880	84	38	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
assc-56880	84	39	;	;	PUNCT
assc-56880	84	40	writing	write	VERB
assc-56880	84	41	preparation	preparation	NOUN
assc-56880	84	42	means	mean	VERB
assc-56880	84	43	memorizing	memorize	VERB
assc-56880	84	44	model	model	NOUN
assc-56880	84	45	essays	essay	NOUN
assc-56880	84	46	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	84	47	templates	template	NOUN
assc-56880	84	48	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	84	49	lacking	lack	VERB
assc-56880	84	50	training	training	NOUN
assc-56880	84	51	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	84	52	independent	independent	ADJ
assc-56880	84	53	thinking	thinking	NOUN
assc-56880	84	54	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	84	55	expression	expression	NOUN
assc-56880	84	56	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	84	57	wang	wang	PROPN
assc-56880	84	58	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	84	59	2024	2024	NUM
assc-56880	84	60	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	84	61	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	85	1	while	while	SCONJ
assc-56880	85	2	such	such	ADJ
assc-56880	85	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
assc-56880	85	4	may	may	AUX
assc-56880	85	5	cope	cope	VERB
assc-56880	85	6	with	with	ADP
assc-56880	85	7	fixed	fix	VERB
assc-56880	85	8	question	question	NOUN
assc-56880	85	9	types	type	NOUN
assc-56880	85	10	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	85	11	standardized	standardized	ADJ
assc-56880	85	12	tests	test	NOUN
assc-56880	85	13	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	85	14	they	they	PRON
assc-56880	85	15	do	do	AUX
assc-56880	85	16	not	not	PART
assc-56880	85	17	help	help	VERB
assc-56880	85	18	build	build	VERB
assc-56880	85	19	a	a	DET
assc-56880	85	20	solid	solid	ADJ
assc-56880	85	21	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	85	22	system	system	NOUN
assc-56880	85	23	or	or	CCONJ
assc-56880	85	24	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
assc-56880	85	25	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	85	26	ability	ability	NOUN
assc-56880	85	27	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	86	1	more	more	ADV
assc-56880	86	2	importantly	importantly	ADV
assc-56880	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	86	4	high	high	ADJ
assc-56880	86	5	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	86	6	stakes	stake	NOUN
assc-56880	86	7	testing	testing	NOUN
assc-56880	86	8	brings	bring	VERB
assc-56880	86	9	immense	immense	ADJ
assc-56880	86	10	psychological	psychological	ADJ
assc-56880	86	11	pressure	pressure	NOUN
assc-56880	86	12	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	86	13	some	some	DET
assc-56880	86	14	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	86	15	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	86	16	especially	especially	ADV
assc-56880	86	17	those	those	PRON
assc-56880	86	18	with	with	ADP
assc-56880	86	19	weaker	weak	ADJ
assc-56880	86	20	foundations	foundation	NOUN
assc-56880	86	21	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	87	1	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	87	2	shows	show	VERB
assc-56880	87	3	that	that	SCONJ
assc-56880	87	4	low	low	ADJ
assc-56880	87	5	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	87	6	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
assc-56880	87	7	learners	learner	NOUN
assc-56880	87	8	are	be	AUX
assc-56880	87	9	more	more	ADV
assc-56880	87	10	prone	prone	ADJ
assc-56880	87	11	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	87	12	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
assc-56880	87	13	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	87	14	decreased	decrease	VERB
assc-56880	87	15	self	self	NOUN
assc-56880	87	16	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	87	17	confidence	confidence	NOUN
assc-56880	87	18	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	87	19	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	87	20	even	even	ADV
assc-56880	87	21	a	a	DET
assc-56880	87	22	sense	sense	NOUN
assc-56880	87	23	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	87	24	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	87	25	learned	learn	VERB
assc-56880	87	26	helplessness	helplessness	NOUN
assc-56880	87	27	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	87	28	during	during	ADP
assc-56880	87	29	preparation	preparation	NOUN
assc-56880	87	30	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	87	31	which	which	PRON
assc-56880	87	32	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	87	33	turn	turn	NOUN
assc-56880	87	34	further	far	ADV
assc-56880	87	35	hinders	hinder	VERB
assc-56880	87	36	their	their	PRON
assc-56880	87	37	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	87	38	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	87	39	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	87	40	yang	yang	PROPN
assc-56880	87	41	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	87	42	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	87	43	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	87	44	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	88	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
assc-56880	88	2	simplification	simplification	NOUN
assc-56880	88	3	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	88	4	the	the	DET
assc-56880	88	5	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
assc-56880	88	6	system	system	NOUN
assc-56880	88	7	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	88	8	concerns	concern	NOUN
assc-56880	88	9	about	about	ADP
assc-56880	88	10	educational	educational	ADJ
assc-56880	88	11	equity	equity	NOUN
assc-56880	88	12	the	the	DET
assc-56880	88	13	dominant	dominant	ADJ
assc-56880	88	14	position	position	NOUN
assc-56880	88	15	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	88	16	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	88	17	often	often	ADV
assc-56880	88	18	makes	make	VERB
assc-56880	88	19	it	it	PRON
assc-56880	88	20	the	the	DET
assc-56880	88	21	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	88	22	sole	sole	ADJ
assc-56880	88	23	criterion	criterion	NOUN
assc-56880	88	24	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	88	25	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	88	26	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
assc-56880	88	27	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	88	28	'	'	PART
assc-56880	88	29	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	88	30	level	level	NOUN
assc-56880	88	31	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	88	32	even	even	ADV
assc-56880	88	33	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
assc-56880	88	34	ability	ability	NOUN
assc-56880	88	35	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	88	36	forming	form	VERB
assc-56880	88	37	a	a	DET
assc-56880	88	38	single	single	ADJ
assc-56880	88	39	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
assc-56880	88	40	model	model	NOUN
assc-56880	88	41	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	88	42	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	88	43	one	one	NUM
assc-56880	88	44	exam	exam	NOUN
assc-56880	88	45	decides	decide	VERB
assc-56880	88	46	everything	everything	PRON
assc-56880	88	47	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	88	48	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	89	1	this	this	DET
assc-56880	89	2	model	model	NOUN
assc-56880	89	3	overlooks	overlook	VERB
assc-56880	89	4	the	the	DET
assc-56880	89	5	progress	progress	NOUN
assc-56880	89	6	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	89	7	effort	effort	NOUN
assc-56880	89	8	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	89	9	creativity	creativity	NOUN
assc-56880	89	10	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	89	11	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	89	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
assc-56880	89	13	participation	participation	NOUN
assc-56880	89	14	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
assc-56880	89	15	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	89	16	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	89	17	during	during	ADP
assc-56880	89	18	the	the	DET
assc-56880	89	19	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	89	20	process	process	NOUN
assc-56880	89	21	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	89	22	which	which	PRON
assc-56880	89	23	contradicts	contradict	VERB
assc-56880	89	24	the	the	DET
assc-56880	89	25	developmental	developmental	ADJ
assc-56880	89	26	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	89	27	diversified	diversified	ADJ
assc-56880	89	28	principles	principle	NOUN
assc-56880	89	29	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	89	30	modern	modern	ADJ
assc-56880	89	31	educational	educational	ADJ
assc-56880	89	32	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
assc-56880	89	33	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	90	1	from	from	ADP
assc-56880	90	2	an	an	DET
assc-56880	90	3	equity	equity	NOUN
assc-56880	90	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
assc-56880	90	5	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	90	6	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	90	7	from	from	ADP
assc-56880	90	8	areas	area	NOUN
assc-56880	90	9	with	with	ADP
assc-56880	90	10	weaker	weak	ADJ
assc-56880	90	11	educational	educational	ADJ
assc-56880	90	12	resources	resource	NOUN
assc-56880	90	13	may	may	AUX
assc-56880	90	14	be	be	AUX
assc-56880	90	15	at	at	ADP
assc-56880	90	16	a	a	DET
assc-56880	90	17	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
assc-56880	90	18	from	from	ADP
assc-56880	90	19	the	the	DET
assc-56880	90	20	starting	starting	NOUN
assc-56880	90	21	point	point	NOUN
assc-56880	90	22	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	90	23	preparation	preparation	NOUN
assc-56880	90	24	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	90	25	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	90	26	the	the	DET
assc-56880	90	27	commercialization	commercialization	NOUN
assc-56880	90	28	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	90	29	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	90	30	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	90	31	taking	take	VERB
assc-56880	90	32	skill	skill	NOUN
assc-56880	90	33	training	training	NOUN
assc-56880	90	34	may	may	AUX
assc-56880	90	35	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
assc-56880	90	36	this	this	DET
assc-56880	90	37	inequality	inequality	NOUN
assc-56880	90	38	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	91	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
assc-56880	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	91	3	the	the	DET
assc-56880	91	4	excessive	excessive	ADJ
assc-56880	91	5	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
assc-56880	91	6	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	91	7	scores	score	NOUN
assc-56880	91	8	may	may	AUX
assc-56880	91	9	also	also	ADV
assc-56880	91	10	trigger	trigger	VERB
assc-56880	91	11	academic	academic	ADJ
assc-56880	91	12	misconduct	misconduct	NOUN
assc-56880	91	13	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	91	14	harming	harm	VERB
assc-56880	91	15	educational	educational	ADJ
assc-56880	91	16	fairness	fairness	NOUN
assc-56880	91	17	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	91	18	lin	lin	PROPN
assc-56880	91	19	dunlai	dunlai	PROPN
assc-56880	91	20	et	et	PROPN
assc-56880	91	21	al	al	PROPN
assc-56880	91	22	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	91	23	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	91	24	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	91	25	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	91	26	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	92	1	5	5	X
assc-56880	92	2	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	92	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
assc-56880	92	4	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	92	5	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
assc-56880	92	6	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	92	7	optimizing	optimize	VERB
assc-56880	92	8	the	the	DET
assc-56880	92	9	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	92	10	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	92	11	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	92	12	cet-4	cet-4	X
assc-56880	92	13	5.1	5.1	NUM
assc-56880	92	14	reconstructing	reconstruct	VERB
assc-56880	92	15	the	the	DET
assc-56880	92	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	92	17	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
assc-56880	92	18	:	:	PUNCT
assc-56880	92	19	from	from	ADP
assc-56880	92	20	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	92	21	exam	exam	NOUN
assc-56880	92	22	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	92	23	oriented	orient	VERB
assc-56880	92	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	92	25	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	92	26	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	92	27	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	92	28	competency	competency	NOUN
assc-56880	92	29	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	92	30	based	base	VERB
assc-56880	92	31	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	92	32	the	the	DET
assc-56880	92	33	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
assc-56880	92	34	transformation	transformation	NOUN
assc-56880	92	35	lies	lie	VERB
assc-56880	92	36	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	92	37	reshaping	reshape	VERB
assc-56880	92	38	the	the	DET
assc-56880	92	39	value	value	NOUN
assc-56880	92	40	orientation	orientation	NOUN
assc-56880	92	41	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	92	42	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	92	43	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	93	1	the	the	DET
assc-56880	93	2	primary	primary	ADJ
assc-56880	93	3	goal	goal	NOUN
assc-56880	93	4	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	93	5	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	93	6	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	93	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	93	8	should	should	AUX
assc-56880	93	9	be	be	AUX
assc-56880	93	10	to	to	PART
assc-56880	93	11	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
assc-56880	93	12	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	93	13	'	'	PART
assc-56880	93	14	ability	ability	NOUN
assc-56880	93	15	to	to	PART
assc-56880	93	16	effectively	effectively	ADV
assc-56880	93	17	use	use	VERB
assc-56880	93	18	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	93	19	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	93	20	communication	communication	NOUN
assc-56880	93	21	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	93	22	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	93	23	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	93	24	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	93	25	problem	problem	NOUN
assc-56880	93	26	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	93	27	solving	solving	NOUN
assc-56880	93	28	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	93	29	real	real	ADJ
assc-56880	93	30	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	93	31	world	world	NOUN
assc-56880	93	32	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
assc-56880	93	33	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	94	1	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	94	2	should	should	AUX
assc-56880	94	3	be	be	AUX
assc-56880	94	4	regarded	regard	VERB
assc-56880	94	5	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	94	6	one	one	NUM
assc-56880	94	7	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	94	8	the	the	DET
assc-56880	94	9	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
assc-56880	94	10	tools	tool	NOUN
assc-56880	94	11	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	94	12	assessing	assess	VERB
assc-56880	94	13	the	the	DET
assc-56880	94	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
assc-56880	94	15	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	94	16	this	this	DET
assc-56880	94	17	core	core	NOUN
assc-56880	94	18	objective	objective	NOUN
assc-56880	94	19	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	94	20	rather	rather	ADV
assc-56880	94	21	than	than	ADP
assc-56880	94	22	the	the	DET
assc-56880	94	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	94	24	baton	baton	NOUN
assc-56880	94	25	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	95	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	95	2	need	need	VERB
assc-56880	95	3	to	to	PART
assc-56880	95	4	balance	balance	VERB
assc-56880	95	5	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	95	6	exam	exam	NOUN
assc-56880	95	7	requirements	requirement	NOUN
assc-56880	95	8	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	95	9	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	95	10	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	95	11	ability	ability	NOUN
assc-56880	95	12	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
assc-56880	95	13	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	95	14	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	95	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	95	16	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	95	17	boldly	boldly	ADV
assc-56880	95	18	integrate	integrate	VERB
assc-56880	95	19	authentic	authentic	ADJ
assc-56880	95	20	materials	material	NOUN
assc-56880	95	21	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	95	22	such	such	ADJ
assc-56880	95	23	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	95	24	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	95	25	news	news	PROPN
assc-56880	95	26	reports	report	NOUN
assc-56880	95	27	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	95	28	academic	academic	ADJ
assc-56880	95	29	lectures	lecture	NOUN
assc-56880	95	30	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	95	31	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	95	32	international	international	ADJ
assc-56880	95	33	organization	organization	NOUN
assc-56880	95	34	documents	document	NOUN
assc-56880	95	35	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	95	36	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	95	37	design	design	NOUN
assc-56880	95	38	project	project	NOUN
assc-56880	95	39	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	95	40	based	base	VERB
assc-56880	95	41	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	95	42	tasks	task	NOUN
assc-56880	95	43	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	95	44	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	95	45	embed	embed	VERB
assc-56880	95	46	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	95	47	training	training	NOUN
assc-56880	95	48	into	into	ADP
assc-56880	95	49	specific	specific	ADJ
assc-56880	95	50	contexts	contexts	NOUN
assc-56880	95	51	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	95	52	major	major	ADJ
assc-56880	95	53	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	95	54	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	95	55	cross	cross	ADJ
assc-56880	95	56	-	-	ADJ
assc-56880	95	57	cultural	cultural	ADJ
assc-56880	95	58	communication	communication	NOUN
assc-56880	95	59	to	to	PART
assc-56880	95	60	achieve	achieve	VERB
assc-56880	95	61	the	the	DET
assc-56880	95	62	integration	integration	NOUN
assc-56880	95	63	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	95	64	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	PROPN
assc-56880	95	65	advances	advance	NOUN
assc-56880	95	66	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	95	67	social	social	ADJ
assc-56880	95	68	science	science	NOUN
assc-56880	95	69	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	95	70	culture	culture	NOUN
assc-56880	95	71	vol	vol	NOUN
assc-56880	95	72	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	96	1	7	7	NUM
assc-56880	97	1	no	no	NOUN
assc-56880	97	2	.	.	NOUN
assc-56880	97	3	6	6	NUM
assc-56880	97	4	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	97	5	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	97	6	published	publish	VERB
assc-56880	97	7	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	97	8	scholink	scholink	PROPN
assc-56880	97	9	inc	inc	PROPN
assc-56880	97	10	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	97	11	224	224	NUM
assc-56880	97	12	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	97	13	learning	learn	VERB
assc-56880	97	14	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	97	15	using	use	VERB
assc-56880	97	16	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	97	17	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	97	18	fu	fu	ADJ
assc-56880	97	19	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	97	20	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	97	21	;	;	PUNCT
assc-56880	97	22	pan	pan	PROPN
assc-56880	97	23	et	et	PROPN
assc-56880	97	24	al	al	PROPN
assc-56880	97	25	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	97	26	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	97	27	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	97	28	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	97	29	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	98	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
assc-56880	98	2	innovating	innovate	VERB
assc-56880	98	3	the	the	DET
assc-56880	98	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
assc-56880	98	5	system	system	NOUN
assc-56880	98	6	:	:	PUNCT
assc-56880	98	7	establishing	establish	VERB
assc-56880	98	8	a	a	DET
assc-56880	98	9	diverse	diverse	ADJ
assc-56880	98	10	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	98	11	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
assc-56880	98	12	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
assc-56880	98	13	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
assc-56880	98	14	to	to	PART
assc-56880	98	15	counteract	counteract	VERB
assc-56880	98	16	the	the	DET
assc-56880	98	17	overreliance	overreliance	NOUN
assc-56880	98	18	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	98	19	high	high	ADJ
assc-56880	98	20	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	98	21	stakes	stake	NOUN
assc-56880	98	22	summative	summative	ADJ
assc-56880	98	23	testing	testing	NOUN
assc-56880	98	24	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	98	25	a	a	DET
assc-56880	98	26	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
assc-56880	98	27	shift	shift	NOUN
assc-56880	98	28	towards	towards	ADP
assc-56880	98	29	a	a	DET
assc-56880	98	30	more	more	ADV
assc-56880	98	31	holistic	holistic	ADJ
assc-56880	98	32	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	98	33	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
assc-56880	98	34	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
assc-56880	98	35	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
assc-56880	98	36	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	98	37	imperative	imperative	ADJ
assc-56880	98	38	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	99	1	the	the	DET
assc-56880	99	2	proposed	propose	VERB
assc-56880	99	3	reformed	reform	VERB
assc-56880	99	4	system	system	NOUN
assc-56880	99	5	integrates	integrate	VERB
assc-56880	99	6	formative	formative	ADJ
assc-56880	99	7	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	99	8	summative	summative	ADJ
assc-56880	99	9	assessments	assessment	NOUN
assc-56880	99	10	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	99	11	utilizing	utilize	VERB
assc-56880	99	12	both	both	CCONJ
assc-56880	99	13	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
assc-56880	99	14	metrics	metric	NOUN
assc-56880	99	15	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	99	16	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
assc-56880	99	17	descriptors	descriptor	NOUN
assc-56880	99	18	to	to	PART
assc-56880	99	19	paint	paint	VERB
assc-56880	99	20	a	a	DET
assc-56880	99	21	fuller	full	ADJ
assc-56880	99	22	picture	picture	NOUN
assc-56880	99	23	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	99	24	student	student	NOUN
assc-56880	99	25	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	99	26	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	99	27	development	development	NOUN
assc-56880	99	28	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	100	1	central	central	ADJ
assc-56880	100	2	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	100	3	this	this	DET
assc-56880	100	4	reform	reform	NOUN
assc-56880	100	5	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	100	6	the	the	DET
assc-56880	100	7	re	re	NOUN
assc-56880	100	8	-	-	NOUN
assc-56880	100	9	calibration	calibration	NOUN
assc-56880	100	10	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	100	11	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	100	12	's	's	PART
assc-56880	100	13	role	role	NOUN
assc-56880	100	14	within	within	ADP
assc-56880	100	15	academic	academic	ADJ
assc-56880	100	16	assessment	assessment	NOUN
assc-56880	100	17	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	101	1	its	its	PRON
assc-56880	101	2	scores	score	NOUN
assc-56880	101	3	should	should	AUX
assc-56880	101	4	be	be	AUX
assc-56880	101	5	contextualized	contextualize	VERB
assc-56880	101	6	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	101	7	one	one	NUM
assc-56880	101	8	component	component	NOUN
assc-56880	101	9	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	101	10	ability	ability	NOUN
assc-56880	101	11	demonstration	demonstration	NOUN
assc-56880	101	12	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	101	13	rather	rather	ADV
assc-56880	101	14	than	than	ADP
assc-56880	101	15	being	be	AUX
assc-56880	101	16	treated	treat	VERB
assc-56880	101	17	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	101	18	the	the	DET
assc-56880	101	19	definitive	definitive	ADJ
assc-56880	101	20	or	or	CCONJ
assc-56880	101	21	sole	sole	ADJ
assc-56880	101	22	indicator	indicator	NOUN
assc-56880	101	23	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	102	1	this	this	DET
assc-56880	102	2	de	de	ADJ
assc-56880	102	3	-	-	NOUN
assc-56880	102	4	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
assc-56880	102	5	helps	helps	AUX
assc-56880	102	6	alleviate	alleviate	VERB
assc-56880	102	7	the	the	DET
assc-56880	102	8	excessive	excessive	ADJ
assc-56880	102	9	pressure	pressure	NOUN
assc-56880	102	10	associated	associate	VERB
assc-56880	102	11	with	with	ADP
assc-56880	102	12	a	a	DET
assc-56880	102	13	single	single	ADJ
assc-56880	102	14	exam	exam	NOUN
assc-56880	102	15	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	102	16	redirects	redirect	NOUN
assc-56880	102	17	focus	focus	VERB
assc-56880	102	18	towards	towards	ADP
assc-56880	102	19	sustained	sustained	ADJ
assc-56880	102	20	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	102	21	progress	progress	NOUN
assc-56880	102	22	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	103	1	concurrently	concurrently	ADV
assc-56880	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	103	3	process	process	NOUN
assc-56880	103	4	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	103	5	oriented	orient	VERB
assc-56880	103	6	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
assc-56880	103	7	must	must	AUX
assc-56880	103	8	be	be	AUX
assc-56880	103	9	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
assc-56880	103	10	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	103	11	systematized	systematize	VERB
assc-56880	103	12	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	104	1	this	this	PRON
assc-56880	104	2	involves	involve	VERB
assc-56880	104	3	the	the	DET
assc-56880	104	4	formal	formal	ADJ
assc-56880	104	5	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
assc-56880	104	6	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	104	7	diverse	diverse	ADJ
assc-56880	104	8	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	104	9	artifacts	artifact	NOUN
assc-56880	104	10	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	104	11	performances	performance	NOUN
assc-56880	104	12	into	into	ADP
assc-56880	104	13	the	the	DET
assc-56880	104	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
assc-56880	104	15	framework	framework	NOUN
assc-56880	104	16	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	105	1	key	key	ADJ
assc-56880	105	2	elements	element	NOUN
assc-56880	105	3	include	include	VERB
assc-56880	105	4	continuous	continuous	ADJ
assc-56880	105	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
assc-56880	105	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
assc-56880	105	7	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	105	8	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
assc-56880	105	9	group	group	NOUN
assc-56880	105	10	projects	project	NOUN
assc-56880	105	11	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	105	12	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
assc-56880	105	13	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	105	14	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
assc-56880	105	15	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	105	16	oral	oral	ADJ
assc-56880	105	17	presentations	presentation	NOUN
assc-56880	105	18	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	105	19	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	105	20	reflective	reflective	ADJ
assc-56880	105	21	reading	reading	NOUN
assc-56880	105	22	notes	note	NOUN
assc-56880	105	23	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	106	1	collectively	collectively	ADV
assc-56880	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	106	3	these	these	DET
assc-56880	106	4	components	component	NOUN
assc-56880	106	5	provide	provide	VERB
assc-56880	106	6	a	a	DET
assc-56880	106	7	multi	multi	ADJ
assc-56880	106	8	-	-	ADJ
assc-56880	106	9	faceted	faceted	ADJ
assc-56880	106	10	record	record	NOUN
assc-56880	106	11	that	that	PRON
assc-56880	106	12	captures	capture	VERB
assc-56880	106	13	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	106	14	'	'	PART
assc-56880	106	15	effort	effort	NOUN
assc-56880	106	16	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	106	17	incremental	incremental	ADJ
assc-56880	106	18	progress	progress	NOUN
assc-56880	106	19	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	106	20	critical	critical	ADJ
assc-56880	106	21	thinking	thinking	NOUN
assc-56880	106	22	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	106	23	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	106	24	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
assc-56880	106	25	literacy	literacy	NOUN
assc-56880	106	26	development	development	NOUN
assc-56880	106	27	far	far	ADV
assc-56880	106	28	beyond	beyond	ADP
assc-56880	106	29	what	what	PRON
assc-56880	106	30	a	a	DET
assc-56880	106	31	final	final	ADJ
assc-56880	106	32	exam	exam	NOUN
assc-56880	106	33	score	score	NOUN
assc-56880	106	34	can	can	AUX
assc-56880	106	35	reveal	reveal	VERB
assc-56880	106	36	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	107	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
assc-56880	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	107	3	to	to	PART
assc-56880	107	4	enhance	enhance	VERB
assc-56880	107	5	relevance	relevance	NOUN
assc-56880	107	6	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	107	7	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
assc-56880	107	8	value	value	NOUN
assc-56880	107	9	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	107	10	the	the	DET
assc-56880	107	11	development	development	NOUN
assc-56880	107	12	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	107	13	adoption	adoption	NOUN
assc-56880	107	14	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	107	15	institution	institution	NOUN
assc-56880	107	16	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	107	17	specific	specific	ADJ
assc-56880	107	18	competency	competency	NOUN
assc-56880	107	19	assessments	assessment	NOUN
assc-56880	107	20	should	should	AUX
assc-56880	107	21	be	be	AUX
assc-56880	107	22	encouraged	encourage	VERB
assc-56880	107	23	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	108	1	universities	university	NOUN
assc-56880	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	108	3	leveraging	leverage	VERB
assc-56880	108	4	their	their	PRON
assc-56880	108	5	unique	unique	ADJ
assc-56880	108	6	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
assc-56880	108	7	strengths	strength	NOUN
assc-56880	108	8	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	108	9	aligned	align	VERB
assc-56880	108	10	with	with	ADP
assc-56880	108	11	their	their	PRON
assc-56880	108	12	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	108	13	'	'	PART
assc-56880	108	14	specific	specific	ADJ
assc-56880	108	15	academic	academic	NOUN
assc-56880	108	16	or	or	CCONJ
assc-56880	108	17	career	career	NOUN
assc-56880	108	18	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
assc-56880	108	19	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	108	20	can	can	AUX
assc-56880	108	21	design	design	VERB
assc-56880	108	22	or	or	CCONJ
assc-56880	108	23	select	select	VERB
assc-56880	108	24	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
assc-56880	108	25	tools	tool	NOUN
assc-56880	108	26	that	that	PRON
assc-56880	108	27	measure	measure	VERB
assc-56880	108	28	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	108	29	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
assc-56880	108	30	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	108	31	more	more	ADV
assc-56880	108	32	authentic	authentic	ADJ
assc-56880	108	33	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	108	34	context	context	NOUN
assc-56880	108	35	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	108	36	rich	rich	ADJ
assc-56880	108	37	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
assc-56880	108	38	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	109	1	these	these	DET
assc-56880	109	2	tools	tool	NOUN
assc-56880	109	3	not	not	PART
assc-56880	109	4	only	only	ADV
assc-56880	109	5	offer	offer	VERB
assc-56880	109	6	more	more	ADV
assc-56880	109	7	precise	precise	ADJ
assc-56880	109	8	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	109	9	actionable	actionable	ADJ
assc-56880	109	10	feedback	feedback	NOUN
assc-56880	109	11	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	109	12	personalized	personalized	ADJ
assc-56880	109	13	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	109	14	but	but	CCONJ
assc-56880	109	15	also	also	ADV
assc-56880	109	16	better	well	ADV
assc-56880	109	17	prepare	prepare	VERB
assc-56880	109	18	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	109	19	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	109	20	the	the	DET
assc-56880	109	21	real	real	ADJ
assc-56880	109	22	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	109	23	world	world	NOUN
assc-56880	109	24	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	109	25	demands	demand	NOUN
assc-56880	109	26	they	they	PRON
assc-56880	109	27	will	will	AUX
assc-56880	109	28	face	face	VERB
assc-56880	109	29	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	109	30	wang	wang	PROPN
assc-56880	109	31	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	109	32	2024	2024	NUM
assc-56880	109	33	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	109	34	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	110	1	5.3	5.3	NUM
assc-56880	110	2	enhancing	enhance	VERB
assc-56880	110	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	110	4	'	'	PART
assc-56880	110	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
assc-56880	110	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
assc-56880	110	7	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	110	8	reflective	reflective	ADJ
assc-56880	110	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	110	10	ability	ability	NOUN
assc-56880	110	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	110	12	are	be	AUX
assc-56880	110	13	the	the	DET
assc-56880	110	14	crucial	crucial	ADJ
assc-56880	110	15	link	link	NOUN
assc-56880	110	16	connecting	connect	VERB
assc-56880	110	17	testing	testing	NOUN
assc-56880	110	18	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	110	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	110	20	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	111	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
assc-56880	111	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	111	3	'	'	PART
assc-56880	111	4	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	111	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
assc-56880	111	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
assc-56880	111	7	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	111	8	paramount	paramount	ADJ
assc-56880	111	9	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	112	1	education	education	NOUN
assc-56880	112	2	departments	department	NOUN
assc-56880	112	3	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	112	4	universities	university	NOUN
assc-56880	112	5	should	should	AUX
assc-56880	112	6	provide	provide	VERB
assc-56880	112	7	systematic	systematic	ADJ
assc-56880	112	8	training	training	NOUN
assc-56880	112	9	to	to	PART
assc-56880	112	10	enable	enable	VERB
assc-56880	112	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	112	12	not	not	PART
assc-56880	112	13	only	only	ADV
assc-56880	112	14	to	to	PART
assc-56880	112	15	scientifically	scientifically	ADV
assc-56880	112	16	interpret	interpret	VERB
assc-56880	112	17	exam	exam	NOUN
assc-56880	112	18	syllabi	syllabus	NOUN
assc-56880	112	19	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	112	20	score	score	NOUN
assc-56880	112	21	reports	report	NOUN
assc-56880	112	22	but	but	CCONJ
assc-56880	112	23	also	also	ADV
assc-56880	112	24	to	to	PART
assc-56880	112	25	master	master	VERB
assc-56880	112	26	modern	modern	ADJ
assc-56880	112	27	testing	testing	NOUN
assc-56880	112	28	theories	theory	NOUN
assc-56880	112	29	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	112	30	possess	possess	VERB
assc-56880	112	31	the	the	DET
assc-56880	112	32	ability	ability	NOUN
assc-56880	112	33	to	to	PART
assc-56880	112	34	design	design	VERB
assc-56880	112	35	high	high	ADJ
assc-56880	112	36	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	112	37	quality	quality	NOUN
assc-56880	112	38	classroom	classroom	NOUN
assc-56880	112	39	tests	test	NOUN
assc-56880	112	40	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	112	41	assessment	assessment	NOUN
assc-56880	112	42	tasks	task	NOUN
assc-56880	112	43	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	112	44	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	112	45	provide	provide	VERB
assc-56880	112	46	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	112	47	with	with	ADP
assc-56880	112	48	effective	effective	ADJ
assc-56880	112	49	feedback	feedback	NOUN
assc-56880	112	50	that	that	PRON
assc-56880	112	51	promotes	promote	VERB
assc-56880	112	52	learning	learn	VERB
assc-56880	112	53	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	113	1	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
assc-56880	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	113	3	encourage	encourage	VERB
assc-56880	113	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	113	5	to	to	PART
assc-56880	113	6	engage	engage	VERB
assc-56880	113	7	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	113	8	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	113	9	action	action	NOUN
assc-56880	113	10	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	113	11	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	113	12	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	113	13	examining	examine	VERB
assc-56880	113	14	the	the	DET
assc-56880	113	15	impact	impact	NOUN
assc-56880	113	16	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	113	17	exams	exam	NOUN
assc-56880	113	18	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	113	19	their	their	PRON
assc-56880	113	20	own	own	ADJ
assc-56880	113	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	113	22	with	with	ADP
assc-56880	113	23	a	a	DET
assc-56880	113	24	researcher	researcher	NOUN
assc-56880	113	25	's	's	PART
assc-56880	113	26	attitude	attitude	NOUN
assc-56880	113	27	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	113	28	actively	actively	ADV
assc-56880	113	29	exploring	explore	VERB
assc-56880	113	30	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	113	31	strategies	strategy	NOUN
assc-56880	113	32	to	to	PART
assc-56880	113	33	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
assc-56880	113	34	negative	negative	ADJ
assc-56880	113	35	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	113	36	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	113	37	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
assc-56880	113	38	positive	positive	ADJ
assc-56880	113	39	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	113	40	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	113	41	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	113	42	becoming	become	VERB
assc-56880	113	43	proactive	proactive	ADJ
assc-56880	113	44	agents	agent	NOUN
assc-56880	113	45	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	113	46	teaching	teach	VERB
assc-56880	113	47	reform	reform	NOUN
assc-56880	113	48	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	113	49	lin	lin	PROPN
assc-56880	113	50	dunlai	dunlai	PROPN
assc-56880	113	51	et	et	PROPN
assc-56880	113	52	al	al	PROPN
assc-56880	113	53	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	113	54	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	113	55	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	113	56	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	113	57	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	114	1	6	6	X
assc-56880	114	2	.	.	X
assc-56880	114	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
assc-56880	114	4	6.1	6.1	NUM
assc-56880	114	5	summary	summary	NOUN
assc-56880	114	6	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	114	7	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	114	8	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
assc-56880	114	9	through	through	ADP
assc-56880	114	10	a	a	DET
assc-56880	114	11	systematic	systematic	ADJ
assc-56880	114	12	review	review	NOUN
assc-56880	114	13	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	114	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
assc-56880	114	15	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	114	16	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
assc-56880	114	17	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	114	18	empirical	empirical	ADJ
assc-56880	114	19	literature	literature	NOUN
assc-56880	114	20	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	114	21	this	this	DET
assc-56880	114	22	study	study	NOUN
assc-56880	114	23	reveals	reveal	VERB
assc-56880	114	24	the	the	DET
assc-56880	114	25	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	PROPN
assc-56880	114	26	advances	advance	NOUN
assc-56880	114	27	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	114	28	social	social	ADJ
assc-56880	114	29	science	science	NOUN
assc-56880	114	30	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	114	31	culture	culture	NOUN
assc-56880	114	32	vol	vol	NOUN
assc-56880	114	33	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	114	34	7	7	NUM
assc-56880	115	1	no	no	NOUN
assc-56880	115	2	.	.	NOUN
assc-56880	115	3	6	6	NUM
assc-56880	115	4	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	115	5	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	115	6	published	publish	VERB
assc-56880	115	7	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	115	8	scholink	scholink	PROPN
assc-56880	115	9	inc	inc	PROPN
assc-56880	115	10	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	115	11	225	225	NUM
assc-56880	115	12	complex	complex	ADJ
assc-56880	115	13	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	115	14	profound	profound	ADJ
assc-56880	115	15	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	115	16	influence	influence	NOUN
assc-56880	115	17	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	115	18	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	115	19	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	115	20	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	115	21	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	115	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	115	23	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	116	1	this	this	DET
assc-56880	116	2	influence	influence	NOUN
assc-56880	116	3	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
assc-56880	116	4	a	a	DET
assc-56880	116	5	distinct	distinct	ADJ
assc-56880	116	6	dual	dual	ADJ
assc-56880	116	7	nature	nature	NOUN
assc-56880	116	8	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	117	1	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	117	2	the	the	DET
assc-56880	117	3	one	one	NUM
assc-56880	117	4	hand	hand	NOUN
assc-56880	117	5	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	117	6	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	117	7	providing	provide	VERB
assc-56880	117	8	clear	clear	ADJ
assc-56880	117	9	standards	standard	NOUN
assc-56880	117	10	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	117	11	motivating	motivating	NOUN
assc-56880	117	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	117	13	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	117	14	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	117	15	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	117	16	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	117	17	driving	drive	VERB
assc-56880	117	18	resource	resource	NOUN
assc-56880	117	19	investment	investment	NOUN
assc-56880	117	20	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	117	21	it	it	PRON
assc-56880	117	22	has	have	AUX
assc-56880	117	23	played	play	VERB
assc-56880	117	24	a	a	DET
assc-56880	117	25	significant	significant	ADJ
assc-56880	117	26	positive	positive	ADJ
assc-56880	117	27	driving	driving	NOUN
assc-56880	117	28	role	role	NOUN
assc-56880	117	29	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	117	30	standardizing	standardize	VERB
assc-56880	117	31	the	the	DET
assc-56880	117	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	117	33	foundation	foundation	NOUN
assc-56880	117	34	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	117	35	promoting	promote	VERB
assc-56880	117	36	methodological	methodological	ADJ
assc-56880	117	37	innovation	innovation	NOUN
assc-56880	117	38	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	118	1	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	118	2	the	the	DET
assc-56880	118	3	other	other	ADJ
assc-56880	118	4	hand	hand	NOUN
assc-56880	118	5	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	118	6	its	its	PRON
assc-56880	118	7	high	high	ADJ
assc-56880	118	8	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	118	9	stakes	stake	NOUN
assc-56880	118	10	nature	nature	NOUN
assc-56880	118	11	can	can	AUX
assc-56880	118	12	easily	easily	ADV
assc-56880	118	13	induce	induce	VERB
assc-56880	118	14	the	the	DET
assc-56880	118	15	examination	examination	NOUN
assc-56880	118	16	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	118	17	oriented	orient	VERB
assc-56880	118	18	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	118	19	narrowing	narrowing	NOUN
assc-56880	118	20	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	118	21	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	118	22	utilitarian	utilitarian	ADJ
assc-56880	118	23	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
assc-56880	118	24	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	118	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	118	26	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	118	27	leading	lead	VERB
assc-56880	118	28	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	118	29	negative	negative	ADJ
assc-56880	118	30	consequences	consequence	NOUN
assc-56880	118	31	such	such	ADJ
assc-56880	118	32	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	118	33	the	the	DET
assc-56880	118	34	alienation	alienation	NOUN
assc-56880	118	35	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	118	36	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	118	37	objectives	objective	NOUN
assc-56880	118	38	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	118	39	the	the	DET
assc-56880	118	40	absence	absence	NOUN
assc-56880	118	41	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	118	42	cultural	cultural	ADJ
assc-56880	118	43	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
assc-56880	118	44	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	118	45	the	the	DET
assc-56880	118	46	superficiality	superficiality	NOUN
assc-56880	118	47	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	118	48	student	student	NOUN
assc-56880	118	49	strategies	strategy	NOUN
assc-56880	118	50	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	118	51	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	118	52	the	the	DET
assc-56880	118	53	oversimplification	oversimplification	NOUN
assc-56880	118	54	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	118	55	the	the	DET
assc-56880	118	56	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
assc-56880	118	57	system	system	NOUN
assc-56880	118	58	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	119	1	the	the	DET
assc-56880	119	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
assc-56880	119	3	between	between	ADP
assc-56880	119	4	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	119	5	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	119	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	119	7	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	119	8	not	not	PART
assc-56880	119	9	simply	simply	ADV
assc-56880	119	10	one	one	NUM
assc-56880	119	11	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	119	12	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	119	13	promotion	promotion	NOUN
assc-56880	119	14	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	119	15	or	or	CCONJ
assc-56880	119	16	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	119	17	hindrance	hindrance	VERB
assc-56880	119	18	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	119	19	"	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	119	20	but	but	CCONJ
assc-56880	119	21	rather	rather	ADV
assc-56880	119	22	a	a	DET
assc-56880	119	23	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
assc-56880	119	24	interaction	interaction	NOUN
assc-56880	119	25	that	that	PRON
assc-56880	119	26	requires	require	VERB
assc-56880	119	27	careful	careful	ADJ
assc-56880	119	28	guidance	guidance	NOUN
assc-56880	119	29	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	119	30	management	management	NOUN
assc-56880	119	31	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	120	1	6.2	6.2	NUM
assc-56880	120	2	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	120	3	limitations	limitation	NOUN
assc-56880	120	4	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	120	5	future	future	ADJ
assc-56880	120	6	prospects	prospect	NOUN
assc-56880	120	7	this	this	DET
assc-56880	120	8	study	study	NOUN
assc-56880	120	9	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	120	10	primarily	primarily	ADV
assc-56880	120	11	based	base	VERB
assc-56880	120	12	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	120	13	a	a	DET
assc-56880	120	14	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
assc-56880	120	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
assc-56880	120	16	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	120	17	existing	exist	VERB
assc-56880	120	18	literature	literature	NOUN
assc-56880	120	19	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	121	1	while	while	SCONJ
assc-56880	121	2	it	it	PRON
assc-56880	121	3	synthesizes	synthesize	VERB
assc-56880	121	4	findings	finding	NOUN
assc-56880	121	5	from	from	ADP
assc-56880	121	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
assc-56880	121	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
assc-56880	121	8	sources	source	NOUN
assc-56880	121	9	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	121	10	its	its	PRON
assc-56880	121	11	scope	scope	NOUN
assc-56880	121	12	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	121	13	inherently	inherently	ADV
assc-56880	121	14	limited	limit	VERB
assc-56880	121	15	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	121	16	the	the	DET
assc-56880	121	17	lack	lack	NOUN
assc-56880	121	18	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	121	19	original	original	ADJ
assc-56880	121	20	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	121	21	large	large	ADJ
assc-56880	121	22	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	121	23	scale	scale	NOUN
assc-56880	121	24	primary	primary	ADJ
assc-56880	121	25	data	datum	NOUN
assc-56880	121	26	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	122	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
assc-56880	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	122	3	the	the	DET
assc-56880	122	4	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	122	5	can	can	AUX
assc-56880	122	6	not	not	PART
assc-56880	122	7	fully	fully	ADV
assc-56880	122	8	capture	capture	VERB
assc-56880	122	9	the	the	DET
assc-56880	122	10	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
assc-56880	122	11	variations	variation	NOUN
assc-56880	122	12	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	122	13	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	122	14	effects	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	122	15	across	across	ADP
assc-56880	122	16	different	different	ADJ
assc-56880	122	17	geographical	geographical	ADJ
assc-56880	122	18	regions	region	NOUN
assc-56880	122	19	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	122	20	diverse	diverse	ADJ
assc-56880	122	21	types	type	NOUN
assc-56880	122	22	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	122	23	higher	high	ADJ
assc-56880	122	24	education	education	NOUN
assc-56880	122	25	institutions	institution	NOUN
assc-56880	122	26	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	122	27	or	or	CCONJ
assc-56880	122	28	distinct	distinct	ADJ
assc-56880	122	29	student	student	NOUN
assc-56880	122	30	demographic	demographic	ADJ
assc-56880	122	31	groups	group	NOUN
assc-56880	122	32	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	123	1	to	to	PART
assc-56880	123	2	address	address	VERB
assc-56880	123	3	these	these	DET
assc-56880	123	4	limitations	limitation	NOUN
assc-56880	123	5	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	123	6	advance	advance	VERB
assc-56880	123	7	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
assc-56880	123	8	understanding	understanding	NOUN
assc-56880	123	9	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	123	10	several	several	ADJ
assc-56880	123	11	promising	promising	ADJ
assc-56880	123	12	avenues	avenue	NOUN
assc-56880	123	13	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	123	14	future	future	ADJ
assc-56880	123	15	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
assc-56880	123	16	emerge	emerge	VERB
assc-56880	123	17	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	124	1	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
assc-56880	124	2	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	124	3	would	would	AUX
assc-56880	124	4	offer	offer	VERB
assc-56880	124	5	particularly	particularly	ADV
assc-56880	124	6	valuable	valuable	ADJ
assc-56880	124	7	insights	insight	NOUN
assc-56880	124	8	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	124	9	tracking	track	VERB
assc-56880	124	10	the	the	DET
assc-56880	124	11	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	124	12	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	124	13	development	development	NOUN
assc-56880	124	14	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	124	15	student	student	NOUN
assc-56880	124	16	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
assc-56880	124	17	over	over	ADP
assc-56880	124	18	an	an	DET
assc-56880	124	19	extended	extended	ADJ
assc-56880	124	20	period	period	NOUN
assc-56880	124	21	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	124	22	from	from	ADP
assc-56880	124	23	matriculation	matriculation	NOUN
assc-56880	124	24	through	through	ADP
assc-56880	124	25	graduation	graduation	NOUN
assc-56880	124	26	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	125	1	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	125	2	systematically	systematically	ADV
assc-56880	125	3	correlating	correlate	VERB
assc-56880	125	4	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	125	5	’	'	PUNCT
assc-56880	125	6	cet-4	cet-4	NOUN
assc-56880	125	7	preparation	preparation	NOUN
assc-56880	125	8	experiences	experience	NOUN
assc-56880	125	9	with	with	ADP
assc-56880	125	10	their	their	PRON
assc-56880	125	11	long	long	ADJ
assc-56880	125	12	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	125	13	term	term	NOUN
assc-56880	125	14	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	125	15	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
assc-56880	125	16	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
assc-56880	125	17	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	125	18	such	such	ADJ
assc-56880	125	19	studies	study	NOUN
assc-56880	125	20	could	could	AUX
assc-56880	125	21	more	more	ADV
assc-56880	125	22	accurately	accurately	ADV
assc-56880	125	23	reveal	reveal	VERB
assc-56880	125	24	the	the	DET
assc-56880	125	25	sustained	sustained	ADJ
assc-56880	125	26	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	125	27	evolving	evolve	VERB
assc-56880	125	28	impact	impact	NOUN
assc-56880	125	29	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	125	30	the	the	DET
assc-56880	125	31	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	125	32	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	126	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
assc-56880	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	126	3	comparative	comparative	ADJ
assc-56880	126	4	multi	multi	ADJ
assc-56880	126	5	-	-	ADJ
assc-56880	126	6	group	group	ADJ
assc-56880	126	7	studies	study	NOUN
assc-56880	126	8	are	be	AUX
assc-56880	126	9	essential	essential	ADJ
assc-56880	126	10	to	to	PART
assc-56880	126	11	move	move	VERB
assc-56880	126	12	beyond	beyond	ADP
assc-56880	126	13	generalized	generalized	ADJ
assc-56880	126	14	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
assc-56880	126	15	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	127	1	systematic	systematic	ADJ
assc-56880	127	2	investigations	investigation	NOUN
assc-56880	127	3	contrasting	contrast	VERB
assc-56880	127	4	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	127	5	manifestations	manifestation	NOUN
assc-56880	127	6	between	between	ADP
assc-56880	127	7	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	127	8	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	127	9	intensive	intensive	ADJ
assc-56880	127	10	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	127	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	127	12	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	127	13	focused	focus	VERB
assc-56880	127	14	institutions	institution	NOUN
assc-56880	127	15	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	127	16	between	between	ADP
assc-56880	127	17	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	127	18	majors	major	NOUN
assc-56880	127	19	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	127	20	non	non	ADJ
assc-56880	127	21	-	-	ADJ
assc-56880	127	22	language	language	ADJ
assc-56880	127	23	specialists	specialist	NOUN
assc-56880	127	24	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	127	25	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	127	26	across	across	ADP
assc-56880	127	27	diverse	diverse	ADJ
assc-56880	127	28	regional	regional	ADJ
assc-56880	127	29	educational	educational	ADJ
assc-56880	127	30	contexts	context	NOUN
assc-56880	127	31	would	would	AUX
assc-56880	127	32	provide	provide	VERB
assc-56880	127	33	a	a	DET
assc-56880	127	34	stronger	strong	ADJ
assc-56880	127	35	empirical	empirical	ADJ
assc-56880	127	36	foundation	foundation	NOUN
assc-56880	127	37	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	127	38	developing	develop	VERB
assc-56880	127	39	context	context	NOUN
assc-56880	127	40	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	127	41	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
assc-56880	127	42	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
assc-56880	127	43	strategies	strategy	NOUN
assc-56880	127	44	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	127	45	institutional	institutional	ADJ
assc-56880	127	46	policies	policy	NOUN
assc-56880	127	47	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	128	1	a	a	DET
assc-56880	128	2	further	far	ADV
assc-56880	128	3	critical	critical	ADJ
assc-56880	128	4	direction	direction	NOUN
assc-56880	128	5	lies	lie	VERB
assc-56880	128	6	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	128	7	the	the	DET
assc-56880	128	8	deeper	deep	ADJ
assc-56880	128	9	integration	integration	NOUN
assc-56880	128	10	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	128	11	educational	educational	ADJ
assc-56880	128	12	technology	technology	NOUN
assc-56880	128	13	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	129	1	future	future	ADJ
assc-56880	129	2	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	129	3	should	should	AUX
assc-56880	129	4	engage	engage	VERB
assc-56880	129	5	with	with	ADP
assc-56880	129	6	advancements	advancement	NOUN
assc-56880	129	7	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	129	8	artificial	artificial	ADJ
assc-56880	129	9	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
assc-56880	129	10	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	129	11	learning	learn	VERB
assc-56880	129	12	analytics	analytic	NOUN
assc-56880	129	13	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	129	14	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
assc-56880	129	15	testing	testing	NOUN
assc-56880	129	16	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	129	17	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	129	18	automated	automated	ADJ
assc-56880	129	19	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
assc-56880	129	20	systems	system	NOUN
assc-56880	129	21	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	130	1	examining	examine	VERB
assc-56880	130	2	how	how	SCONJ
assc-56880	130	3	such	such	ADJ
assc-56880	130	4	technologies	technology	NOUN
assc-56880	130	5	can	can	AUX
assc-56880	130	6	reshape	reshape	VERB
assc-56880	130	7	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	130	8	design	design	NOUN
assc-56880	130	9	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	130	10	personalize	personalize	VERB
assc-56880	130	11	feedback	feedback	NOUN
assc-56880	130	12	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	130	13	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	130	14	foster	foster	VERB
assc-56880	130	15	more	more	ADV
assc-56880	130	16	interactive	interactive	ADJ
assc-56880	130	17	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	130	18	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
assc-56880	130	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
assc-56880	130	20	environments	environment	NOUN
assc-56880	130	21	holds	hold	VERB
assc-56880	130	22	significant	significant	ADJ
assc-56880	130	23	potential	potential	NOUN
assc-56880	130	24	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	130	25	enhancing	enhance	VERB
assc-56880	130	26	positive	positive	ADJ
assc-56880	130	27	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	130	28	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	130	29	contributing	contribute	VERB
assc-56880	130	30	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	130	31	the	the	DET
assc-56880	130	32	development	development	NOUN
assc-56880	130	33	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	130	34	a	a	DET
assc-56880	130	35	smarter	smart	ADJ
assc-56880	130	36	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	130	37	more	more	ADV
assc-56880	130	38	responsive	responsive	ADJ
assc-56880	130	39	educational	educational	ADJ
assc-56880	130	40	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
assc-56880	130	41	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	130	42	which	which	DET
assc-56880	130	43	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	130	44	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	130	45	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	130	46	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	130	47	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	130	48	assessment	assessment	NOUN
assc-56880	130	49	operate	operate	VERB
assc-56880	130	50	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	130	51	a	a	DET
assc-56880	130	52	constructive	constructive	ADJ
assc-56880	130	53	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	130	54	synergistic	synergistic	ADJ
assc-56880	130	55	relationship	relationship	NOUN
assc-56880	130	56	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	131	1	as	as	ADP
assc-56880	131	2	a	a	DET
assc-56880	131	3	defining	define	VERB
assc-56880	131	4	element	element	NOUN
assc-56880	131	5	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	131	6	china	china	PROPN
assc-56880	131	7	’s	’s	PART
assc-56880	131	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
assc-56880	131	9	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	131	10	education	education	NOUN
assc-56880	131	11	landscape	landscape	NOUN
assc-56880	131	12	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	131	13	cet-4	cet-4	PRON
assc-56880	131	14	exerts	exert	VERB
assc-56880	131	15	a	a	DET
assc-56880	131	16	complex	complex	ADJ
assc-56880	131	17	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	131	18	far	far	ADV
assc-56880	131	19	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	131	20	reaching	reach	VERB
assc-56880	131	21	influence	influence	NOUN
assc-56880	131	22	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	132	1	addressing	address	VERB
assc-56880	132	2	its	its	PRON
assc-56880	132	3	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
assc-56880	132	4	impact	impact	NOUN
assc-56880	132	5	requires	require	VERB
assc-56880	132	6	sustained	sustain	VERB
assc-56880	132	7	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	132	8	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
assc-56880	132	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
assc-56880	132	10	from	from	ADP
assc-56880	132	11	all	all	DET
assc-56880	132	12	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
assc-56880	132	13	—	—	PUNCT
assc-56880	132	14	including	include	VERB
assc-56880	132	15	educational	educational	ADJ
assc-56880	132	16	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
assc-56880	132	17	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	132	18	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	132	19	developers	developer	NOUN
assc-56880	132	20	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	132	21	institutional	institutional	ADJ
assc-56880	132	22	leaders	leader	NOUN
assc-56880	132	23	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	132	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
assc-56880	132	25	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	132	26	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	132	27	learners	learner	NOUN
assc-56880	132	28	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	133	1	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	133	2	grounding	ground	VERB
assc-56880	133	3	these	these	DET
assc-56880	133	4	efforts	effort	NOUN
assc-56880	133	5	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	133	6	the	the	DET
assc-56880	133	7	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
assc-56880	133	8	goal	goal	NOUN
assc-56880	133	9	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	133	10	fostering	foster	VERB
assc-56880	133	11	substantive	substantive	ADJ
assc-56880	133	12	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/assc	NOUN
assc-56880	133	13	advances	advance	NOUN
assc-56880	133	14	in	in	ADP
assc-56880	133	15	social	social	ADJ
assc-56880	133	16	science	science	NOUN
assc-56880	133	17	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	133	18	culture	culture	NOUN
assc-56880	133	19	vol	vol	NOUN
assc-56880	133	20	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	133	21	7	7	NUM
assc-56880	133	22	no	no	NOUN
assc-56880	133	23	.	.	NOUN
assc-56880	133	24	6	6	NUM
assc-56880	133	25	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	133	26	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	133	27	published	publish	VERB
assc-56880	133	28	by	by	ADP
assc-56880	133	29	scholink	scholink	PROPN
assc-56880	133	30	inc	inc	PROPN
assc-56880	133	31	.	.	PROPN
assc-56880	133	32	226	226	NUM
assc-56880	133	33	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	133	34	competence	competence	NOUN
assc-56880	133	35	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	133	36	holistic	holistic	ADJ
assc-56880	133	37	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
assc-56880	133	38	development	development	NOUN
assc-56880	133	39	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	133	40	it	it	PRON
assc-56880	133	41	becomes	become	VERB
assc-56880	133	42	possible	possible	ADJ
assc-56880	133	43	to	to	PART
assc-56880	133	44	adopt	adopt	VERB
assc-56880	133	45	a	a	DET
assc-56880	133	46	more	more	ADV
assc-56880	133	47	reflective	reflective	ADJ
assc-56880	133	48	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	133	49	proactive	proactive	ADJ
assc-56880	133	50	stance	stance	NOUN
assc-56880	133	51	toward	toward	ADP
assc-56880	133	52	the	the	DET
assc-56880	133	53	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	133	54	’s	’s	PART
assc-56880	133	55	role	role	NOUN
assc-56880	133	56	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	134	1	such	such	DET
assc-56880	134	2	a	a	DET
assc-56880	134	3	shift	shift	NOUN
assc-56880	134	4	is	be	AUX
assc-56880	134	5	essential	essential	ADJ
assc-56880	134	6	to	to	ADP
assc-56880	134	7	moving	move	VERB
assc-56880	134	8	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	134	9	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	134	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
assc-56880	134	11	beyond	beyond	ADP
assc-56880	134	12	examination	examination	NOUN
assc-56880	134	13	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	134	14	driven	drive	VERB
assc-56880	134	15	paradigms	paradigm	NOUN
assc-56880	134	16	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	134	17	thereby	thereby	ADV
assc-56880	134	18	enabling	enable	VERB
assc-56880	134	19	it	it	PRON
assc-56880	134	20	to	to	AUX
assc-56880	134	21	more	more	ADV
assc-56880	134	22	effectively	effectively	ADV
assc-56880	134	23	support	support	VERB
assc-56880	134	24	both	both	PRON
assc-56880	134	25	national	national	ADJ
assc-56880	134	26	educational	educational	ADJ
assc-56880	134	27	priorities	priority	NOUN
assc-56880	134	28	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	134	29	the	the	DET
assc-56880	134	30	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
assc-56880	134	31	growth	growth	NOUN
assc-56880	134	32	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	134	33	individual	individual	ADJ
assc-56880	134	34	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	134	35	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	135	1	references	reference	NOUN
assc-56880	135	2	fu	fu	PROPN
assc-56880	135	3	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	135	4	r.	r.	PROPN
assc-56880	135	5	l.	l.	PROPN
assc-56880	135	6	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	135	7	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	135	8	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	135	9	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	136	1	the	the	DET
assc-56880	136	2	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	136	3	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	136	4	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	136	5	“	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	136	6	sflep	sflep	ADJ
assc-56880	136	7	word	word	NOUN
assc-56880	136	8	master	master	NOUN
assc-56880	136	9	cup	cup	PROPN
assc-56880	136	10	”	"	PUNCT
assc-56880	136	11	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	136	12	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	136	13	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	136	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	136	15	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	137	1	language	language	NOUN
assc-56880	137	2	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	137	3	education	education	NOUN
assc-56880	137	4	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	137	5	12	12	NUM
assc-56880	137	6	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	137	7	63	63	NUM
assc-56880	137	8	-	-	SYM
assc-56880	137	9	66	66	NUM
assc-56880	137	10	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	138	1	lin	lin	PROPN
assc-56880	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	138	3	d.	d.	PROPN
assc-56880	138	4	l.	l.	PROPN
assc-56880	138	5	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	138	6	&	&	CCONJ
assc-56880	138	7	zhou	zhou	PROPN
assc-56880	138	8	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	138	9	z.	z.	PROPN
assc-56880	138	10	l.	l.	PROPN
assc-56880	138	11	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	138	12	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	138	13	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	138	14	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	139	1	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	139	2	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	139	3	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	139	4	placement	placement	NOUN
assc-56880	139	5	tests	test	NOUN
assc-56880	139	6	:	:	PUNCT
assc-56880	139	7	review	review	NOUN
assc-56880	139	8	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	139	9	prospect	prospect	VERB
assc-56880	139	10	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	140	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
assc-56880	140	2	languages	language	NOUN
assc-56880	140	3	research	research	NOUN
assc-56880	140	4	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	140	5	6	6	NUM
assc-56880	140	6	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	140	7	63	63	NUM
assc-56880	140	8	-	-	SYM
assc-56880	140	9	68	68	NUM
assc-56880	140	10	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	141	1	pan	pan	PROPN
assc-56880	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	141	3	s.	s.	PROPN
assc-56880	141	4	j.	j.	PROPN
assc-56880	141	5	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	141	6	li	li	PROPN
assc-56880	141	7	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	141	8	l.	l.	PROPN
assc-56880	141	9	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	141	10	&	&	CCONJ
assc-56880	141	11	nie	nie	PROPN
assc-56880	141	12	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	141	13	j.	j.	PROPN
assc-56880	141	14	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	141	15	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	141	16	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	141	17	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	142	1	a	a	DET
assc-56880	142	2	study	study	NOUN
assc-56880	142	3	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	142	4	the	the	DET
assc-56880	142	5	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	142	6	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	142	7	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	142	8	etic	etic	PROPN
assc-56880	142	9	integrated	integrate	VERB
assc-56880	142	10	construct	construct	NOUN
assc-56880	142	11	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	142	12	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	142	13	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	142	14	writing	write	VERB
assc-56880	142	15	teaching	teach	VERB
assc-56880	142	16	reform	reform	NOUN
assc-56880	142	17	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	143	1	educational	educational	ADJ
assc-56880	143	2	perspective	perspective	NOUN
assc-56880	143	3	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	143	4	11	11	NUM
assc-56880	143	5	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	143	6	112	112	NUM
assc-56880	143	7	-	-	SYM
assc-56880	143	8	115	115	NUM
assc-56880	143	9	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	144	1	qi	qi	PROPN
assc-56880	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	144	3	y.	y.	PROPN
assc-56880	144	4	l.	l.	PROPN
assc-56880	144	5	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	144	6	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	144	7	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	144	8	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	145	1	a	a	DET
assc-56880	145	2	study	study	NOUN
assc-56880	145	3	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	145	4	the	the	DET
assc-56880	145	5	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	145	6	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	145	7	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	145	8	the	the	DET
assc-56880	145	9	postgraduate	postgraduate	ADJ
assc-56880	145	10	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	145	11	entrance	entrance	NOUN
assc-56880	145	12	examination	examination	NOUN
assc-56880	145	13	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	145	14	the	the	DET
assc-56880	145	15	learning	learning	NOUN
assc-56880	145	16	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	145	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
assc-56880	145	18	culture	culture	NOUN
assc-56880	145	19	-	-	PUNCT
assc-56880	145	20	loaded	load	VERB
assc-56880	145	21	words	word	NOUN
assc-56880	145	22	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	146	1	journal	journal	PROPN
assc-56880	146	2	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	146	3	shenyang	shenyang	PROPN
assc-56880	146	4	institute	institute	PROPN
assc-56880	146	5	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	146	6	engineering	engineering	PROPN
assc-56880	146	7	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	146	8	social	social	ADJ
assc-56880	146	9	sciences	science	NOUN
assc-56880	146	10	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	146	11	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	146	12	1	1	NUM
assc-56880	146	13	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	146	14	123	123	NUM
assc-56880	146	15	-	-	SYM
assc-56880	146	16	128	128	NUM
assc-56880	146	17	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	147	1	wang	wang	PROPN
assc-56880	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	147	3	y.	y.	PROPN
assc-56880	147	4	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	147	5	2024	2024	NUM
assc-56880	147	6	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	147	7	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	148	1	an	an	DET
assc-56880	148	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
assc-56880	148	3	study	study	NOUN
assc-56880	148	4	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	148	5	the	the	DET
assc-56880	148	6	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	148	7	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	148	8	national	national	ADJ
assc-56880	148	9	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	148	10	competition	competition	NOUN
assc-56880	148	11	for	for	ADP
assc-56880	148	12	college	college	NOUN
assc-56880	148	13	students	student	NOUN
assc-56880	148	14	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	148	15	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	148	16	learners	learner	NOUN
assc-56880	148	17	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	149	1	modern	modern	ADJ
assc-56880	149	2	english	english	PROPN
assc-56880	149	3	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	149	4	18	18	NUM
assc-56880	149	5	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	149	6	71	71	NUM
assc-56880	149	7	-	-	SYM
assc-56880	149	8	74	74	NUM
assc-56880	149	9	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	150	1	wu	wu	PROPN
assc-56880	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	150	3	j.	j.	PROPN
assc-56880	150	4	x.	x.	PROPN
assc-56880	150	5	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	150	6	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	150	7	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	150	8	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	151	1	an	an	DET
assc-56880	151	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
assc-56880	151	3	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	151	4	the	the	DET
assc-56880	151	5	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	151	6	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	151	7	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	151	8	cet-4	cet-4	PUNCT
assc-56880	151	9	and	and	CCONJ
assc-56880	151	10	cet-6	cet-6	NOUN
assc-56880	151	11	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	151	12	english	english	ADJ
assc-56880	151	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
assc-56880	151	14	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	152	1	yang	yang	PROPN
assc-56880	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	152	3	j.	j.	PROPN
assc-56880	152	4	q.	q.	PROPN
assc-56880	152	5	(	(	PUNCT
assc-56880	152	6	2025	2025	NUM
assc-56880	152	7	)	)	PUNCT
assc-56880	152	8	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	153	1	a	a	DET
assc-56880	153	2	study	study	NOUN
assc-56880	153	3	on	on	ADP
assc-56880	153	4	the	the	DET
assc-56880	153	5	washback	washback	NOUN
assc-56880	153	6	effect	effect	NOUN
assc-56880	153	7	of	of	ADP
assc-56880	153	8	tem-4	tem-4	DET
assc-56880	153	9	listening	listen	VERB
assc-56880	153	10	test	test	NOUN
assc-56880	153	11	from	from	ADP
assc-56880	153	12	learners	learner	NOUN
assc-56880	153	13	’	'	PUNCT
assc-56880	153	14	perspective	perspective	NOUN
assc-56880	153	15	.	.	PUNCT
assc-56880	154	1	scientific	scientific	ADJ
assc-56880	154	2	consultation	consultation	NOUN
assc-56880	154	3	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	154	4	15	15	NUM
assc-56880	154	5	,	,	PUNCT
assc-56880	154	6	111	111	NUM
assc-56880	154	7	-	-	SYM
assc-56880	154	8	114	114	NUM
assc-56880	154	9	.	.	PUNCT