id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ijassa-87	1	1	advances	advance	NOUN
ijassa-87	1	2	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	1	3	systems	system	NOUN
ijassa-87	1	4	science	science	NOUN
ijassa-87	1	5	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	1	6	applications	application	NOUN
ijassa-87	1	7	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	1	8	2012	2012	NUM
ijassa-87	1	9	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	1	10	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ijassa-87	1	11	no.1	no.1	VERB
ijassa-87	1	12	27	27	NUM
ijassa-87	1	13	-	-	SYM
ijassa-87	1	14	37	37	NUM
ijassa-87	1	15	study	study	NOUN
ijassa-87	1	16	on	on	ADP
ijassa-87	1	17	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	1	18	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	1	19	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	1	20	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	1	21	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	1	22	expressway	expressway	NOUN
ijassa-87	1	23	protective	protective	PROPN
ijassa-87	1	24	guard	guard	PROPN
ijassa-87	1	25	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	1	26	lu	lu	PROPN
ijassa-87	1	27	yang1	yang1	PROPN
ijassa-87	1	28	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	1	29	daiheng	daiheng	PROPN
ijassa-87	1	30	chen2	chen2	NOUN
ijassa-87	1	31	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	1	32	bo	bo	PROPN
ijassa-87	1	33	xiao1	xiao1	PROPN
ijassa-87	2	1	1shenyang	1shenyang	NUM
ijassa-87	2	2	university	university	PROPN
ijassa-87	2	3	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	2	4	technology	technology	NOUN
ijassa-87	2	5	school	school	NOUN
ijassa-87	2	6	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	2	7	civil	civil	ADJ
ijassa-87	2	8	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ijassa-87	2	9	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	2	10	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ijassa-87	2	11	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	2	12	shenyang,110023	shenyang,110023	NOUN
ijassa-87	2	13	2tokyo	2tokyo	NUM
ijassa-87	2	14	university	university	NOUN
ijassa-87	2	15	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	2	16	science	science	PROPN
ijassa-87	2	17	engineering	engineering	PROPN
ijassa-87	2	18	department	department	PROPN
ijassa-87	2	19	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	2	20	tokyo	tokyo	PROPN
ijassa-87	2	21	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	2	22	102	102	NUM
ijassa-87	2	23	-	-	SYM
ijassa-87	2	24	0073	0073	NUM
ijassa-87	2	25	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ijassa-87	2	26	it	it	PRON
ijassa-87	2	27	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	2	28	quite	quite	ADV
ijassa-87	2	29	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ijassa-87	2	30	to	to	PART
ijassa-87	2	31	describe	describe	VERB
ijassa-87	2	32	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	2	33	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	2	34	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	2	35	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	2	36	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	2	37	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	2	38	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	2	39	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	2	40	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	2	41	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	2	42	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ijassa-87	2	43	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	2	44	a	a	DET
ijassa-87	2	45	simple	simple	ADJ
ijassa-87	2	46	form	form	NOUN
ijassa-87	2	47	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	3	1	this	this	DET
ijassa-87	3	2	study	study	NOUN
ijassa-87	3	3	provides	provide	VERB
ijassa-87	3	4	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	3	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ijassa-87	3	6	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	3	7	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	3	8	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	3	9	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	3	10	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	3	11	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	3	12	protective	protective	ADJ
ijassa-87	3	13	guard	guard	NOUN
ijassa-87	3	14	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	3	15	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	3	16	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	3	17	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ijassa-87	3	18	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	3	19	automobiles	automobile	NOUN
ijassa-87	3	20	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	3	21	protective	protective	ADJ
ijassa-87	3	22	guard	guard	NOUN
ijassa-87	3	23	pillars	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	3	24	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	4	1	making	make	VERB
ijassa-87	4	2	use	use	NOUN
ijassa-87	4	3	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	4	4	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	4	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	4	6	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	4	7	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	4	8	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	4	9	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	4	10	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	4	11	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	4	12	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	4	13	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	4	14	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	4	15	build	build	VERB
ijassa-87	4	16	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	4	17	theory	theory	NOUN
ijassa-87	4	18	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	4	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ijassa-87	4	20	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	4	21	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	4	22	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	4	23	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	4	24	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	4	25	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	4	26	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	4	27	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	4	28	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	4	29	then	then	ADV
ijassa-87	4	30	simulate	simulate	VERB
ijassa-87	4	31	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	4	32	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	4	33	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	4	34	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	4	35	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	4	36	column	column	NOUN
ijassa-87	4	37	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	4	38	spring	spring	NOUN
ijassa-87	4	39	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	4	40	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	4	41	help	help	NOUN
ijassa-87	4	42	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	4	43	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	4	44	theory	theory	NOUN
ijassa-87	4	45	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	5	1	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	5	2	this	this	DET
ijassa-87	5	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	4	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	5	5	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	5	6	use	use	VERB
ijassa-87	5	7	mohr	mohr	PROPN
ijassa-87	5	8	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	5	9	coulomb	coulomb	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	10	yield	yield	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	11	criterion	criterion	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	12	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	5	13	integrate	integrate	VERB
ijassa-87	5	14	abaqus	abaqus	PROPN
ijassa-87	5	15	finite	finite	PROPN
ijassa-87	5	16	element	element	PROPN
ijassa-87	5	17	numerical	numerical	PROPN
ijassa-87	5	18	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	19	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	5	20	to	to	PART
ijassa-87	5	21	find	find	VERB
ijassa-87	5	22	that	that	SCONJ
ijassa-87	5	23	it	it	PRON
ijassa-87	5	24	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	5	25	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	5	26	difference	difference	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	27	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	5	28	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	5	29	greatest	great	ADJ
ijassa-87	5	30	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	5	31	stress	stress	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	32	components	component	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	33	σx	σx	PROPN
ijassa-87	5	34	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	5	35	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	5	36	smallest	small	ADJ
ijassa-87	5	37	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	5	38	stress	stress	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	39	components	component	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	40	σy	σy	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	41	that	that	PRON
ijassa-87	5	42	causes	cause	VERB
ijassa-87	5	43	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	5	44	fact	fact	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	45	that	that	SCONJ
ijassa-87	5	46	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	5	47	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	48	leads	lead	VERB
ijassa-87	5	49	to	to	ADP
ijassa-87	5	50	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	5	51	plastic	plastic	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	52	yielding	yielding	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	53	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	5	54	protective	protective	ADJ
ijassa-87	5	55	guard	guard	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	56	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	57	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	5	58	earth	earth	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	59	coupling	couple	VERB
ijassa-87	5	60	model	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	61	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	5	62	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	6	1	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	6	2	also	also	ADV
ijassa-87	6	3	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	6	4	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	6	5	paper	paper	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	6	provides	provide	VERB
ijassa-87	6	7	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	6	8	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ijassa-87	6	9	formula	formula	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	10	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	6	11	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	12	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	6	13	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	6	14	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	15	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	16	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	6	17	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	6	18	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
ijassa-87	6	19	bearing	bearing	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	20	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	21	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	6	22	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	6	23	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	24	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	25	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	6	26	then	then	ADV
ijassa-87	6	27	build	build	VERB
ijassa-87	6	28	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	6	29	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ijassa-87	6	30	model	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	31	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	6	32	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	33	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	6	34	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	6	35	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	36	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	37	when	when	SCONJ
ijassa-87	6	38	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	39	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	6	40	under	under	ADP
ijassa-87	6	41	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	6	42	action	action	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	43	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	6	44	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	6	45	force	force	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	46	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	6	47	to	to	PART
ijassa-87	6	48	offer	offer	VERB
ijassa-87	6	49	design	design	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	50	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	6	51	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	52	reference	reference	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	53	for	for	ADP
ijassa-87	6	54	practical	practical	ADJ
ijassa-87	6	55	projects	project	NOUN
ijassa-87	6	56	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	7	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
ijassa-87	7	2	protective	protective	ADJ
ijassa-87	7	3	guard	guard	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	4	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	5	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	7	6	level	level	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	7	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	7	8	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	7	10	abaqus	abaqus	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	7	12	level	level	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	13	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	14	site	site	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	15	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	7	16	mohr	mohr	PROPN
ijassa-87	7	17	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	7	18	coulomb	coulomb	PROPN
ijassa-87	7	19	yield	yield	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	20	criterion	criterion	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	21	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	7	22	numerical	numerical	PROPN
ijassa-87	7	23	simulation	simulation	PROPN
ijassa-87	7	24	1	1	NUM
ijassa-87	7	25	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	26	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	7	27	accident	accident	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	28	that	that	PRON
ijassa-87	7	29	automobiles	automobile	VERB
ijassa-87	7	30	collide	collide	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	31	guardrails	guardrail	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	32	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	7	33	one	one	NUM
ijassa-87	7	34	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	7	35	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	7	36	main	main	ADJ
ijassa-87	7	37	forms	form	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	38	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	7	39	road	road	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	40	traffic	traffic	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	41	accidents	accident	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	42	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	7	43	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	7	44	their	their	PRON
ijassa-87	7	45	collision	collision	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	46	has	have	AUX
ijassa-87	7	47	become	become	VERB
ijassa-87	7	48	main	main	ADJ
ijassa-87	7	49	research	research	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	50	direction	direction	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	51	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	7	52	traffic	traffic	NOUN
ijassa-87	7	53	safety[1	safety[1	PROPN
ijassa-87	7	54	-	-	SYM
ijassa-87	7	55	3	3	NUM
ijassa-87	7	56	]	]	PUNCT
ijassa-87	7	57	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	8	1	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	8	2	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	8	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ijassa-87	8	4	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	8	5	building	build	VERB
ijassa-87	8	6	structures	structure	NOUN
ijassa-87	8	7	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	8	8	spring	spring	NOUN
ijassa-87	8	9	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	8	10	usually	usually	ADV
ijassa-87	8	11	exerted	exert	VERB
ijassa-87	8	12	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	8	13	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	8	14	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ijassa-87	8	15	to	to	PART
ijassa-87	8	16	simulate	simulate	VERB
ijassa-87	8	17	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	8	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	8	19	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	8	20	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	8	21	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	8	22	structures	structure	NOUN
ijassa-87	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	8	24	so	so	SCONJ
ijassa-87	8	25	as	as	SCONJ
ijassa-87	8	26	to	to	PART
ijassa-87	8	27	predict	predict	VERB
ijassa-87	8	28	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	8	29	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	8	30	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	8	31	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	8	32	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	8	33	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	8	34	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	8	35	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	8	36	system	system	NOUN
ijassa-87	8	37	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	8	38	building	building	NOUN
ijassa-87	8	39	structures	structure	NOUN
ijassa-87	8	40	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	8	41	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	8	42	then	then	ADV
ijassa-87	8	43	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	8	44	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	8	45	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
ijassa-87	8	46	spring	spring	NOUN
ijassa-87	8	47	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	8	48	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	9	1	usually	usually	ADV
ijassa-87	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	9	3	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	9	4	prediction	prediction	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	5	method	method	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	6	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	9	7	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	8	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	9	9	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	10	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	11	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	12	refers	refer	VERB
ijassa-87	9	13	only	only	ADV
ijassa-87	9	14	to	to	ADP
ijassa-87	9	15	semi	semi	ADJ
ijassa-87	9	16	-	-	ADJ
ijassa-87	9	17	infinite	infinite	ADJ
ijassa-87	9	18	space	space	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	19	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	20	or	or	CCONJ
ijassa-87	9	21	beam	beam	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	22	on	on	ADP
ijassa-87	9	23	elastic	elastic	ADJ
ijassa-87	9	24	foundation[4	foundation[4	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	25	-	-	SYM
ijassa-87	9	26	5	5	NUM
ijassa-87	9	27	]	]	PUNCT
ijassa-87	9	28	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	9	29	so	so	CCONJ
ijassa-87	9	30	it	it	PRON
ijassa-87	9	31	’s	’	VERB
ijassa-87	9	32	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ijassa-87	9	33	to	to	PART
ijassa-87	9	34	revise	revise	VERB
ijassa-87	9	35	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	9	36	existing	exist	VERB
ijassa-87	9	37	prediction	prediction	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	38	method	method	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	39	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	9	40	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	41	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	9	42	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	43	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	44	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	45	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	9	46	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	9	47	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
ijassa-87	9	48	its	its	PRON
ijassa-87	9	49	failure	failure	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	50	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ijassa-87	9	51	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	10	1	this	this	DET
ijassa-87	10	2	research	research	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	3	makes	make	VERB
ijassa-87	10	4	use	use	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	5	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	10	6	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	10	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	8	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	10	9	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	10	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	11	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	10	12	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	10	13	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	14	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	10	15	taking	take	VERB
ijassa-87	10	16	their	their	PRON
ijassa-87	10	17	elastic	elastic	ADJ
ijassa-87	10	18	plastic	plastic	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	19	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	20	into	into	ADP
ijassa-87	10	21	consideration[6	consideration[6	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	22	-	-	SYM
ijassa-87	10	23	7	7	NUM
ijassa-87	10	24	]	]	PUNCT
ijassa-87	10	25	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	10	26	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	10	27	builds	build	VERB
ijassa-87	10	28	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	10	29	prediction	prediction	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	30	method	method	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	31	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	10	32	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	33	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	10	34	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	35	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	36	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	37	which	which	PRON
ijassa-87	10	38	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	10	39	applied	apply	VERB
ijassa-87	10	40	to	to	ADP
ijassa-87	10	41	buiding	buide	VERB
ijassa-87	10	42	structure	structure	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	43	system	system	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	44	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	10	45	expecting	expect	VERB
ijassa-87	10	46	that	that	SCONJ
ijassa-87	10	47	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	10	48	research	research	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	49	result	result	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	50	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	10	51	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ijassa-87	10	52	28	28	NUM
ijassa-87	10	53	lu	lu	PROPN
ijassa-87	10	54	yang	yang	PROPN
ijassa-87	10	55	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	10	56	study	study	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	57	on	on	ADP
ijassa-87	10	58	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	10	59	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	10	60	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	61	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	62	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	10	63	expressway	expressway	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	64	protective	protective	ADJ
ijassa-87	10	65	guard	guard	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	66	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	67	for	for	ADP
ijassa-87	10	68	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	10	69	selection	selection	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	70	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	10	71	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	72	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	10	73	engineering	engineer	VERB
ijassa-87	10	74	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	75	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	76	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	10	77	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	11	1	take	take	VERB
ijassa-87	11	2	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	11	3	columns	column	NOUN
ijassa-87	11	4	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	11	5	semi	semi	ADJ
ijassa-87	11	6	-	-	ADJ
ijassa-87	11	7	rigid	rigid	ADJ
ijassa-87	11	8	guardrail	guardrail	NOUN
ijassa-87	11	9	system	system	NOUN
ijassa-87	11	10	as	as	ADP
ijassa-87	11	11	object	object	NOUN
ijassa-87	11	12	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	11	13	study	study	NOUN
ijassa-87	11	14	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	11	15	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	11	16	research	research	VERB
ijassa-87	11	17	each	each	DET
ijassa-87	11	18	component	component	NOUN
ijassa-87	11	19	’s	’s	PART
ijassa-87	11	20	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ijassa-87	11	21	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	11	22	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ijassa-87	11	23	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	11	24	energy	energy	NOUN
ijassa-87	11	25	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	11	26	absorbing	absorbing	NOUN
ijassa-87	11	27	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	11	28	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	11	29	impact	impact	NOUN
ijassa-87	11	30	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	11	31	shock	shock	NOUN
ijassa-87	11	32	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	12	1	because	because	SCONJ
ijassa-87	12	2	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	12	3	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	12	4	fact	fact	NOUN
ijassa-87	12	5	that	that	SCONJ
ijassa-87	12	6	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	12	7	column	column	NOUN
ijassa-87	12	8	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	12	9	rammed	ram	VERB
ijassa-87	12	10	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	12	11	buried	bury	VERB
ijassa-87	12	12	into	into	ADP
ijassa-87	12	13	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	12	14	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	12	15	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	12	16	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	12	17	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
ijassa-87	12	18	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ijassa-87	12	19	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	12	20	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	12	21	’s	’s	PART
ijassa-87	12	22	height	height	NOUN
ijassa-87	12	23	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	12	24	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	12	25	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	12	26	depth	depth	NOUN
ijassa-87	12	27	study	study	NOUN
ijassa-87	12	28	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	12	29	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	12	30	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	12	31	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	12	32	surrounding	surround	VERB
ijassa-87	12	33	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	12	34	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	12	35	column	column	NOUN
ijassa-87	12	36	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	12	37	also	also	ADV
ijassa-87	12	38	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	12	39	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ijassa-87	12	40	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	12	41	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ijassa-87	12	42	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	12	43	energy	energy	NOUN
ijassa-87	12	44	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	12	45	absorbing	absorbing	NOUN
ijassa-87	12	46	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	12	47	column	column	NOUN
ijassa-87	12	48	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	12	49	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	12	50	great	great	ADJ
ijassa-87	12	51	importance	importance	NOUN
ijassa-87	12	52	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	13	1	this	this	DET
ijassa-87	13	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	3	integrates	integrate	VERB
ijassa-87	13	4	finite	finite	PROPN
ijassa-87	13	5	element	element	PROPN
ijassa-87	13	6	numerical	numerical	ADJ
ijassa-87	13	7	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	8	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	13	9	providing	provide	VERB
ijassa-87	13	10	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	13	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	12	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	13	13	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	13	14	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	15	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	16	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	13	17	limiting	limit	VERB
ijassa-87	13	18	uniform	uniform	ADJ
ijassa-87	13	19	force	force	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	20	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	13	21	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	13	22	finally	finally	ADV
ijassa-87	13	23	simulates	simulate	VERB
ijassa-87	13	24	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	13	25	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	26	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	13	27	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	28	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	13	29	column	column	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	30	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	13	31	a	a	DET
ijassa-87	13	32	series	series	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	33	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	13	34	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	13	35	springs	spring	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	36	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	13	37	to	to	PART
ijassa-87	13	38	build	build	VERB
ijassa-87	13	39	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	13	40	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ijassa-87	13	41	model	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	42	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	13	43	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	44	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	13	45	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	13	46	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	47	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	48	when	when	SCONJ
ijassa-87	13	49	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	13	50	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	51	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	13	52	under	under	ADP
ijassa-87	13	53	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	13	54	action	action	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	55	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	13	56	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	13	57	force;offers	force;offer	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	58	design	design	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	59	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	13	60	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	61	references	reference	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	62	for	for	ADP
ijassa-87	13	63	practical	practical	ADJ
ijassa-87	13	64	projects	project	NOUN
ijassa-87	13	65	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	14	1	2	2	NUM
ijassa-87	14	2	previous	previous	ADJ
ijassa-87	14	3	research	research	NOUN
ijassa-87	14	4	for	for	ADP
ijassa-87	14	5	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	14	6	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	14	7	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	14	8	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	14	9	ks	ks	NOUN
ijassa-87	14	10	piles	pile	NOUN
ijassa-87	14	11	’	'	PUNCT
ijassa-87	14	12	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	14	13	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ijassa-87	14	14	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	14	15	represented	represent	VERB
ijassa-87	14	16	by	by	ADP
ijassa-87	14	17	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	14	18	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	14	19	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	14	20	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	14	21	ks	ks	PROPN
ijassa-87	14	22	.	.	PROPN
ijassa-87	14	23	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	14	24	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	14	25	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	14	26	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	14	27	ks	ks	PROPN
ijassa-87	14	28	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	14	29	proposed	propose	VERB
ijassa-87	14	30	by	by	ADP
ijassa-87	14	31	kinds	kind	NOUN
ijassa-87	14	32	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	14	33	proposals	proposal	NOUN
ijassa-87	14	34	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	15	1	usually	usually	ADV
ijassa-87	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	15	3	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	15	4	derived	derive	VERB
ijassa-87	15	5	relational	relational	ADJ
ijassa-87	15	6	expression	expression	NOUN
ijassa-87	15	7	kh0	kh0	NOUN
ijassa-87	15	8	=	=	PUNCT
ijassa-87	15	9	α	α	PROPN
ijassa-87	15	10	·	·	PUNCT
ijassa-87	15	11	e0	e0	PROPN
ijassa-87	15	12	·	·	PUNCT
ijassa-87	15	13	d−3/4	d−3/4	NOUN
ijassa-87	15	14	acts	act	VERB
ijassa-87	15	15	as	as	ADP
ijassa-87	15	16	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	15	17	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	15	18	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	15	19	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	15	20	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	15	21	when	when	SCONJ
ijassa-87	15	22	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	15	23	benchmark	benchmark	ADJ
ijassa-87	15	24	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ijassa-87	15	25	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	15	26	10mm	10mm	ADJ
ijassa-87	15	27	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	15	28	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	15	29	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	15	30	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	15	31	represent	represent	VERB
ijassa-87	15	32	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	15	33	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	15	34	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	15	35	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	15	36	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	15	37	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	15	38	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	15	39	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
ijassa-87	15	40	curve	curve	NOUN
ijassa-87	15	41	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	15	42	second	second	ADJ
ijassa-87	15	43	order	order	NOUN
ijassa-87	15	44	kh	kh	NOUN
ijassa-87	15	45	=	=	NOUN
ijassa-87	15	46	kh0	kh0	PROPN
ijassa-87	15	47	/	/	SYM
ijassa-87	15	48	y	y	PROPN
ijassa-87	15	49	1/2	1/2	NUM
ijassa-87	15	50	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	15	51	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	15	52	relative	relative	ADJ
ijassa-87	15	53	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ijassa-87	15	54	y	y	PROPN
ijassa-87	15	55	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	15	56	piles	pile	NOUN
ijassa-87	15	57	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	15	58	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	15	59	surrounding	surround	VERB
ijassa-87	15	60	subgrade.among	subgrade.among	ADV
ijassa-87	15	61	them,:determinate	them,:determinate	DET
ijassa-87	15	62	number=80	number=80	ADJ
ijassa-87	15	63	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	15	64	for	for	ADP
ijassa-87	15	65	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
ijassa-87	15	66	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	15	67	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	15	68	when	when	SCONJ
ijassa-87	15	69	e0	e0	PROPN
ijassa-87	15	70	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	15	71	derived	derive	VERB
ijassa-87	15	72	by	by	ADP
ijassa-87	15	73	n	n	CCONJ
ijassa-87	15	74	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	15	75	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	15	76	60	60	NUM
ijassa-87	15	77	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	15	78	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	16	1	gold	gold	NOUN
ijassa-87	16	2	proposed	propose	VERB
ijassa-87	16	3	that	that	SCONJ
ijassa-87	16	4	relation	relation	NOUN
ijassa-87	16	5	curve	curve	NOUN
ijassa-87	16	6	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	16	7	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	16	8	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	16	9	pmax	pmax	ADJ
ijassa-87	16	10	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	16	11	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ijassa-87	16	12	could	could	AUX
ijassa-87	16	13	be	be	AUX
ijassa-87	16	14	represented	represent	VERB
ijassa-87	16	15	approximately	approximately	ADV
ijassa-87	16	16	by	by	ADP
ijassa-87	16	17	three	three	NUM
ijassa-87	16	18	crease	crease	NOUN
ijassa-87	16	19	line	line	NOUN
ijassa-87	16	20	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	16	21	among	among	ADP
ijassa-87	16	22	them	they	PRON
ijassa-87	16	23	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	16	24	y	y	PROPN
ijassa-87	16	25	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	16	26	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	16	27	relative	relative	ADJ
ijassa-87	16	28	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ijassa-87	16	29	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	16	30	piles	pile	NOUN
ijassa-87	16	31	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	16	32	surrounding	surround	VERB
ijassa-87	16	33	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	16	34	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	17	1	1(y	1(y	NUM
ijassa-87	17	2	<	<	X
ijassa-87	17	3	0.6mm),1/4(0.6	0.6mm),1/4(0.6	NUM
ijassa-87	17	4	mm	mm	NOUN
ijassa-87	17	5	<	<	X
ijassa-87	17	6	y	y	X
ijassa-87	17	7	<	<	X
ijassa-87	17	8	10	10	NUM
ijassa-87	17	9	mm	mm	NOUN
ijassa-87	17	10	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	17	11	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	17	12	1/12(y	1/12(y	PROPN
ijassa-87	17	13	>	>	X
ijassa-87	17	14	10	10	NUM
ijassa-87	17	15	mm	mm	NOUN
ijassa-87	17	16	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	17	17	acts	act	VERB
ijassa-87	17	18	as	as	ADP
ijassa-87	17	19	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	17	20	slope	slope	NOUN
ijassa-87	17	21	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	17	22	each	each	DET
ijassa-87	17	23	line[8	line[8	NOUN
ijassa-87	17	24	]	]	PUNCT
ijassa-87	17	25	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	18	1	as	as	SCONJ
ijassa-87	18	2	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	18	3	be	be	AUX
ijassa-87	18	4	seen	see	VERB
ijassa-87	18	5	from	from	ADP
ijassa-87	18	6	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	18	7	above	above	NOUN
ijassa-87	18	8	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	18	9	kh	kh	PROPN
ijassa-87	18	10	’s	’s	PART
ijassa-87	18	11	character	character	NOUN
ijassa-87	18	12	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	18	13	that	that	SCONJ
ijassa-87	18	14	its	its	PRON
ijassa-87	18	15	value	value	NOUN
ijassa-87	18	16	reduces	reduce	VERB
ijassa-87	18	17	gradually	gradually	ADV
ijassa-87	18	18	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	18	19	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ijassa-87	18	20	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	19	1	seed	seed	NOUN
ijassa-87	19	2	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	19	3	others	other	NOUN
ijassa-87	19	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ijassa-87	19	5	many	many	ADJ
ijassa-87	19	6	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	19	7	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	19	8	response	response	NOUN
ijassa-87	19	9	results	result	NOUN
ijassa-87	19	10	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	19	11	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	19	12	proposed	propose	VERB
ijassa-87	19	13	that	that	SCONJ
ijassa-87	19	14	stress	stress	NOUN
ijassa-87	19	15	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ijassa-87	19	16	factor	factor	NOUN
ijassa-87	19	17	should	should	AUX
ijassa-87	19	18	be	be	AUX
ijassa-87	19	19	decreased	decrease	VERB
ijassa-87	19	20	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	19	21	depth	depth	NOUN
ijassa-87	19	22	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	19	23	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	19	24	show	show	VERB
ijassa-87	19	25	bandwidth	bandwidth	ADJ
ijassa-87	19	26	viriation	viriation	NOUN
ijassa-87	19	27	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	19	28	depth[9	depth[9	NOUN
ijassa-87	19	29	]	]	PUNCT
ijassa-87	19	30	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	20	1	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	20	2	deeper	deep	ADJ
ijassa-87	20	3	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	20	4	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	20	5	wider	wide	ADJ
ijassa-87	20	6	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	21	1	also	also	ADV
ijassa-87	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	21	3	they	they	PRON
ijassa-87	21	4	suggested	suggest	VERB
ijassa-87	21	5	that	that	SCONJ
ijassa-87	21	6	when	when	SCONJ
ijassa-87	21	7	analyzing	analyze	VERB
ijassa-87	21	8	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	21	9	designing	designing	NOUN
ijassa-87	21	10	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	21	11	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	21	12	could	could	AUX
ijassa-87	21	13	use	use	VERB
ijassa-87	21	14	average	average	ADJ
ijassa-87	21	15	curve	curve	NOUN
ijassa-87	21	16	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	22	1	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	22	2	most	most	ADV
ijassa-87	22	3	important	important	ADJ
ijassa-87	22	4	data	datum	NOUN
ijassa-87	22	5	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	22	6	pile	pile	ADJ
ijassa-87	22	7	detail	detail	NOUN
ijassa-87	22	8	design	design	NOUN
ijassa-87	22	9	includes	include	VERB
ijassa-87	22	10	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	22	11	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	22	12	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	22	13	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	22	14	ks	ks	PROPN
ijassa-87	22	15	that	that	PRON
ijassa-87	22	16	responses	response	VERB
ijassa-87	22	17	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ijassa-87	22	18	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ijassa-87	22	19	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	23	1	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	23	2	existing	exist	VERB
ijassa-87	23	3	d	d	PROPN
ijassa-87	23	4	sees	see	VERB
ijassa-87	23	5	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	23	6	formula	formula	NOUN
ijassa-87	23	7	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	23	8	2	2	NUM
ijassa-87	23	9	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	23	10	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	24	1	esign	esign	PROPN
ijassa-87	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	24	3	ks	ks	X
ijassa-87	24	4	’s	’s	PART
ijassa-87	24	5	precise	precise	ADJ
ijassa-87	24	6	value	value	NOUN
ijassa-87	24	7	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	24	8	not	not	PART
ijassa-87	24	9	as	as	ADV
ijassa-87	24	10	precise	precise	ADJ
ijassa-87	24	11	as	as	ADP
ijassa-87	24	12	other	other	ADJ
ijassa-87	24	13	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	24	14	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ijassa-87	24	15	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	24	16	such	such	ADJ
ijassa-87	24	17	as	as	ADP
ijassa-87	24	18	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	24	19	undrained	undrained	ADJ
ijassa-87	24	20	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
ijassa-87	24	21	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	24	22	internal	internal	ADJ
ijassa-87	24	23	friction	friction	NOUN
ijassa-87	24	24	angle	angle	NOUN
ijassa-87	24	25	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	24	26	etc	etc	X
ijassa-87	24	27	.	.	X
ijassa-87	24	28	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	24	29	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	25	1	usually	usually	ADV
ijassa-87	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	25	3	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	25	4	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	25	5	estimate	estimate	VERB
ijassa-87	25	6	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	25	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	25	8	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	25	9	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	25	10	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	25	11	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	25	12	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	25	13	young	young	PROPN
ijassa-87	25	14	’s	’s	PART
ijassa-87	25	15	modulus	modulus	ADJ
ijassa-87	25	16	es	es	NOUN
ijassa-87	25	17	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	25	18	non	non	ADJ
ijassa-87	25	19	-	-	ADJ
ijassa-87	25	20	sticky	sticky	ADJ
ijassa-87	25	21	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	25	22	kh	kh	NOUN
ijassa-87	25	23	=	=	NOUN
ijassa-87	25	24	3×es	3×es	NUM
ijassa-87	25	25	/	/	SYM
ijassa-87	25	26	d	d	NOUN
ijassa-87	25	27	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	25	28	sticky	sticky	ADJ
ijassa-87	25	29	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	25	30	kh	kh	NOUN
ijassa-87	25	31	=	=	NOUN
ijassa-87	25	32	1.6×es	1.6×es	NUM
ijassa-87	25	33	/	/	SYM
ijassa-87	25	34	d	d	NOUN
ijassa-87	25	35	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	25	36	d	d	NOUN
ijassa-87	25	37	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	25	38	pile	pile	ADJ
ijassa-87	25	39	diameter	diameter	NOUN
ijassa-87	25	40	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	26	1	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	26	2	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ijassa-87	26	3	pile	pile	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	4	’s	’s	PART
ijassa-87	26	5	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	6	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	26	7	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	26	8	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	9	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	10	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	26	11	its	its	PRON
ijassa-87	26	12	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	26	13	advances	advance	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	14	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	26	15	systems	system	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	16	science	science	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	17	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	26	18	applications	application	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	19	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	26	20	2012	2012	NUM
ijassa-87	26	21	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	26	22	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	23	no.1	no.1	VERB
ijassa-87	26	24	29	29	NUM
ijassa-87	26	25	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	26	’s	’s	PART
ijassa-87	26	27	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	26	28	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	29	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	26	30	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	26	31	effect	effect	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	32	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	26	33	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	26	34	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	35	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	36	are	be	AUX
ijassa-87	26	37	pretty	pretty	ADV
ijassa-87	26	38	important	important	ADJ
ijassa-87	26	39	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	26	40	only	only	ADV
ijassa-87	26	41	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	26	42	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ijassa-87	26	43	way	way	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	44	to	to	PART
ijassa-87	26	45	build	build	VERB
ijassa-87	26	46	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ijassa-87	26	47	design	design	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	48	value	value	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	49	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	26	50	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	26	51	it	it	PRON
ijassa-87	26	52	’s	’	VERB
ijassa-87	26	53	essential	essential	ADJ
ijassa-87	26	54	to	to	PART
ijassa-87	26	55	operate	operate	VERB
ijassa-87	26	56	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	26	57	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	58	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	26	59	loading	load	VERB
ijassa-87	26	60	pile	pile	ADJ
ijassa-87	26	61	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	62	horizontally	horizontally	ADV
ijassa-87	26	63	or	or	CCONJ
ijassa-87	26	64	conduct	conduct	VERB
ijassa-87	26	65	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	26	66	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	67	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	26	68	correct	correct	ADJ
ijassa-87	26	69	value	value	NOUN
ijassa-87	26	70	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	27	1	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	27	2	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ijassa-87	27	3	method	method	NOUN
ijassa-87	27	4	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	27	5	to	to	PART
ijassa-87	27	6	conduct	conduct	VERB
ijassa-87	27	7	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	27	8	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ijassa-87	27	9	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	27	10	pile	pile	NOUN
ijassa-87	27	11	’s	’s	PART
ijassa-87	27	12	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ijassa-87	27	13	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	27	14	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	27	15	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	27	16	it	it	PRON
ijassa-87	27	17	’s	’	VERB
ijassa-87	27	18	rather	rather	ADV
ijassa-87	27	19	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ijassa-87	27	20	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	27	21	loading	loading	NOUN
ijassa-87	27	22	condition	condition	NOUN
ijassa-87	27	23	or	or	CCONJ
ijassa-87	27	24	test	test	NOUN
ijassa-87	27	25	technology[10	technology[10	NOUN
ijassa-87	27	26	-	-	SYM
ijassa-87	27	27	11	11	NUM
ijassa-87	27	28	]	]	PUNCT
ijassa-87	27	29	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	28	1	finite	finite	PROPN
ijassa-87	28	2	element	element	NOUN
ijassa-87	28	3	method	method	NOUN
ijassa-87	28	4	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	28	5	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	28	6	most	most	ADV
ijassa-87	28	7	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ijassa-87	28	8	method	method	NOUN
ijassa-87	28	9	at	at	ADP
ijassa-87	28	10	this	this	DET
ijassa-87	28	11	stage	stage	NOUN
ijassa-87	28	12	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	28	13	through	through	ADP
ijassa-87	28	14	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	28	15	material	material	NOUN
ijassa-87	28	16	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ijassa-87	28	17	obtained	obtain	VERB
ijassa-87	28	18	from	from	ADP
ijassa-87	28	19	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ijassa-87	28	20	testing	testing	NOUN
ijassa-87	28	21	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	28	22	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	28	23	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ijassa-87	28	24	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ijassa-87	28	25	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	28	26	making	make	VERB
ijassa-87	28	27	use	use	NOUN
ijassa-87	28	28	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	28	29	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ijassa-87	28	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ijassa-87	28	31	to	to	PART
ijassa-87	28	32	determine	determine	VERB
ijassa-87	28	33	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	28	34	pile	pile	ADJ
ijassa-87	28	35	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	28	36	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	28	37	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	28	38	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	28	39	worthy	worthy	ADJ
ijassa-87	28	40	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	28	41	wide	wide	ADJ
ijassa-87	28	42	concern	concern	NOUN
ijassa-87	28	43	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	29	1	3	3	NUM
ijassa-87	29	2	numerical	numerical	PROPN
ijassa-87	29	3	simulation	simulation	PROPN
ijassa-87	29	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	5	analyzing	analyze	VERB
ijassa-87	29	6	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	29	7	calculating	calculate	VERB
ijassa-87	29	8	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	29	9	factors	factor	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	10	that	that	PRON
ijassa-87	29	11	affect	affect	VERB
ijassa-87	29	12	pile	pile	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	13	’s	’s	PART
ijassa-87	29	14	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	29	15	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	16	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	17	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	29	18	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	19	correctly	correctly	ADV
ijassa-87	29	20	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	29	21	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	29	22	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	29	23	utmost	utmost	ADJ
ijassa-87	29	24	importance.this	importance.this	PRON
ijassa-87	29	25	study	study	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	26	simulates	simulate	VERB
ijassa-87	29	27	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	29	28	contact	contact	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	29	problem	problem	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	30	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	29	31	pile	pile	ADJ
ijassa-87	29	32	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	29	33	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	34	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	35	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	29	36	abaqus	abaqus	PROPN
ijassa-87	29	37	finite	finite	PROPN
ijassa-87	29	38	element	element	PROPN
ijassa-87	29	39	software	software	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	40	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	29	41	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	29	42	makes	make	VERB
ijassa-87	29	43	use	use	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	44	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	29	45	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	29	46	one	one	NUM
ijassa-87	29	47	by	by	ADP
ijassa-87	29	48	one	one	NUM
ijassa-87	29	49	contact	contact	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	50	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	51	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	29	52	abaqus	abaqus	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	53	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	29	54	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	29	55	then	then	ADV
ijassa-87	29	56	build	build	VERB
ijassa-87	29	57	contact	contact	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	58	couple	couple	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	59	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	29	60	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	29	61	side	side	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	62	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	29	63	pile	pile	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	64	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	29	65	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	29	66	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	67	;	;	PUNCT
ijassa-87	29	68	for	for	ADP
ijassa-87	29	69	pile	pile	ADJ
ijassa-87	29	70	shaft	shaft	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	71	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	29	72	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	29	73	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	29	74	use	use	VERB
ijassa-87	29	75	elastic	elastic	ADJ
ijassa-87	29	76	plastic	plastic	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	77	model	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	78	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	29	79	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	29	80	for	for	ADP
ijassa-87	29	81	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	82	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	29	83	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	29	84	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	29	85	simulate	simulate	VERB
ijassa-87	29	86	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	29	87	mohr	mohr	PROPN
ijassa-87	29	88	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	29	89	coulomb	coulomb	PROPN
ijassa-87	29	90	model	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	91	;	;	PUNCT
ijassa-87	29	92	taking	take	VERB
ijassa-87	29	93	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	29	94	effect	effect	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	95	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	29	96	initial	initial	ADJ
ijassa-87	29	97	earth	earth	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	98	stress	stress	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	99	into	into	ADP
ijassa-87	29	100	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	101	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	29	102	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	29	103	introduce	introduce	VERB
ijassa-87	29	104	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	105	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ijassa-87	29	106	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	107	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	108	to	to	PART
ijassa-87	29	109	achive	achive	VERB
ijassa-87	29	110	balance	balance	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	111	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	29	112	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	29	113	stage	stage	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	114	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	29	115	‘	'	PUNCT
ijassa-87	29	116	geostatic	geostatic	ADJ
ijassa-87	29	117	’	'	PUNCT
ijassa-87	29	118	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	29	119	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	29	120	this	this	PRON
ijassa-87	29	121	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	29	122	very	very	ADV
ijassa-87	29	123	effective	effective	ADJ
ijassa-87	29	124	for	for	ADP
ijassa-87	29	125	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	126	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	29	127	geotechnical	geotechnical	ADJ
ijassa-87	29	128	issues	issue	NOUN
ijassa-87	29	129	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	30	1	3.1	3.1	NUM
ijassa-87	30	2	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	30	3	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	4	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	30	5	finite	finite	PROPN
ijassa-87	30	6	element	element	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	7	model	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	8	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	30	9	column	column	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	10	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	11	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	30	12	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	30	13	geometric	geometric	ADJ
ijassa-87	30	14	model	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	15	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	30	16	use	use	VERB
ijassa-87	30	17	large	large	ADJ
ijassa-87	30	18	body	body	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	19	to	to	PART
ijassa-87	30	20	simulate	simulate	VERB
ijassa-87	30	21	semi	semi	ADJ
ijassa-87	30	22	-	-	ADJ
ijassa-87	30	23	infinite	infinite	ADJ
ijassa-87	30	24	space	space	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	25	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	30	26	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	30	27	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	30	28	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	30	29	simulate	simulate	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	30	calculation	calculation	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	31	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	30	32	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	30	33	radius	radius	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	34	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	30	35	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	30	36	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	37	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	30	38	much	much	ADJ
ijassa-87	30	39	lager	lager	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	40	than	than	ADP
ijassa-87	30	41	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	30	42	radius	radius	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	43	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	30	44	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	30	45	pile	pile	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	46	’s	’s	PART
ijassa-87	30	47	cross	cross	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	48	-	-	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	49	section	section	NOUN
ijassa-87	30	50	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	31	1	as	as	SCONJ
ijassa-87	31	2	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	31	3	picture	picture	NOUN
ijassa-87	31	4	1	1	NUM
ijassa-87	31	5	shown	show	VERB
ijassa-87	31	6	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	32	1	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	32	2	this	this	DET
ijassa-87	32	3	model	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	32	4	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	32	5	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	32	6	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	32	7	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	32	8	built	build	VERB
ijassa-87	32	9	by	by	ADP
ijassa-87	32	10	eight	eight	NUM
ijassa-87	32	11	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	32	12	node	node	NOUN
ijassa-87	32	13	entity	entity	NOUN
ijassa-87	32	14	reduced	reduce	VERB
ijassa-87	32	15	element	element	NOUN
ijassa-87	32	16	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	32	17	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	32	18	others	other	NOUN
ijassa-87	32	19	are	be	AUX
ijassa-87	32	20	four	four	NUM
ijassa-87	32	21	node	node	ADJ
ijassa-87	32	22	shell	shell	NOUN
ijassa-87	32	23	element	element	NOUN
ijassa-87	32	24	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	33	1	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	33	2	whole	whole	ADJ
ijassa-87	33	3	mode	mode	NOUN
ijassa-87	33	4	system	system	NOUN
ijassa-87	33	5	includes	include	VERB
ijassa-87	33	6	89158	89158	NUM
ijassa-87	33	7	nodes	node	NOUN
ijassa-87	33	8	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	33	9	76656	76656	NUM
ijassa-87	33	10	elements	element	NOUN
ijassa-87	33	11	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	33	12	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	33	13	material	material	NOUN
ijassa-87	33	14	models	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	33	15	are	be	AUX
ijassa-87	33	16	all	all	PRON
ijassa-87	33	17	elastic	elastic	ADJ
ijassa-87	33	18	plastic	plastic	NOUN
ijassa-87	33	19	materials	material	NOUN
ijassa-87	33	20	that	that	PRON
ijassa-87	33	21	consider	consider	VERB
ijassa-87	33	22	isotropic	isotropic	ADJ
ijassa-87	33	23	hardening	hardening	NOUN
ijassa-87	33	24	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	34	1	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	34	2	main	main	ADJ
ijassa-87	34	3	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ijassa-87	34	4	that	that	PRON
ijassa-87	34	5	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	34	6	be	be	AUX
ijassa-87	34	7	revised	revise	VERB
ijassa-87	34	8	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	34	9	desigh	desigh	NOUN
ijassa-87	34	10	are	be	AUX
ijassa-87	34	11	as	as	ADP
ijassa-87	34	12	follows(see	follows(see	NOUN
ijassa-87	34	13	table	table	NOUN
ijassa-87	34	14	1	1	NUM
ijassa-87	34	15	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	34	16	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	35	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
ijassa-87	35	2	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ijassa-87	35	3	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	35	4	result	result	PROPN
ijassa-87	35	5	mohr	mohr	PROPN
ijassa-87	35	6	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	35	7	coulomb	coulomb	NOUN
ijassa-87	35	8	damage	damage	NOUN
ijassa-87	35	9	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	35	10	strength	strength	NOUN
ijassa-87	35	11	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ijassa-87	35	12	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	35	13	widely	widely	ADV
ijassa-87	35	14	applied	apply	VERB
ijassa-87	35	15	to	to	ADP
ijassa-87	35	16	geotechnical	geotechnical	ADJ
ijassa-87	35	17	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ijassa-87	35	18	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	36	1	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	36	2	constitutive	constitutive	ADJ
ijassa-87	36	3	model	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	36	4	that	that	PRON
ijassa-87	36	5	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	36	6	used	use	VERB
ijassa-87	36	7	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	36	8	abaqus	abaqus	NOUN
ijassa-87	36	9	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	36	10	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	36	11	classical	classical	ADJ
ijassa-87	36	12	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ijassa-87	36	13	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	36	14	mohr	mohr	PROPN
ijassa-87	36	15	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	36	16	coulomb	coulomb	PROPN
ijassa-87	36	17	yield	yield	NOUN
ijassa-87	36	18	criterion[12	criterion[12	NOUN
ijassa-87	36	19	]	]	PUNCT
ijassa-87	36	20	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	37	1	at	at	ADP
ijassa-87	37	2	some	some	DET
ijassa-87	37	3	point	point	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	4	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	37	5	role	role	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	6	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	37	7	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	37	8	shear	shear	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	9	stress	stress	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	10	equal	equal	ADJ
ijassa-87	37	11	to	to	ADP
ijassa-87	37	12	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	37	13	shear	shear	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	14	strength	strength	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	15	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	37	16	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	37	17	damage	damage	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	18	occurred	occur	VERB
ijassa-87	37	19	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	37	20	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	37	21	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	37	22	role	role	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	23	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	37	24	shear	shear	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	25	strength	strength	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	26	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	37	27	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	37	28	face	face	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	29	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	37	30	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	37	31	linear	linear	ADJ
ijassa-87	37	32	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	33	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	37	34	normal	normal	ADJ
ijassa-87	37	35	stress	stress	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	36	;	;	PUNCT
ijassa-87	37	37	allow	allow	VERB
ijassa-87	37	38	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	37	39	material	material	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	40	isotropic	isotropic	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	41	hardening	hardening	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	42	or	or	CCONJ
ijassa-87	37	43	softening	softening	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	44	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	37	45	however	however	ADV
ijassa-87	37	46	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	37	47	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	37	48	shape	shape	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	49	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	37	50	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	37	51	flow	flow	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	52	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	37	53	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	37	54	model	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	55	potential	potential	ADJ
ijassa-87	37	56	function	function	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	57	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	37	58	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	37	59	meridional	meridional	ADJ
ijassa-87	37	60	plane	plane	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	61	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	37	62	hyperbola	hyperbola	PROPN
ijassa-87	37	63	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	37	64	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	37	65	there	there	PRON
ijassa-87	37	66	is	be	VERB
ijassa-87	37	67	no	no	DET
ijassa-87	37	68	cusp	cusp	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	69	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	37	70	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	37	71	π	π	PROPN
ijassa-87	37	72	plane	plane	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	73	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	37	74	potential	potential	ADJ
ijassa-87	37	75	function	function	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	76	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	37	77	therefore	therefore	ADV
ijassa-87	37	78	completely	completely	ADV
ijassa-87	37	79	smooth	smooth	ADJ
ijassa-87	37	80	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	37	81	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ijassa-87	37	82	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	37	83	uniqueness	uniqueness	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	84	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	37	85	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	37	86	plastic	plastic	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	87	flow	flow	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	88	direction	direction	NOUN
ijassa-87	37	89	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	38	1	fig.2	fig.2	PROPN
ijassa-87	38	2	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	38	3	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	38	4	curve	curve	NOUN
ijassa-87	38	5	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	38	6	path	path	NOUN
ijassa-87	38	7	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	38	8	displcement	displcement	NOUN
ijassa-87	38	9	for	for	ADP
ijassa-87	38	10	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	38	11	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	38	12	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	38	13	front	front	NOUN
ijassa-87	38	14	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	38	15	column	column	NOUN
ijassa-87	38	16	at	at	ADP
ijassa-87	38	17	30	30	NUM
ijassa-87	38	18	lu	lu	PROPN
ijassa-87	38	19	yang	yang	PROPN
ijassa-87	38	20	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	38	21	study	study	NOUN
ijassa-87	38	22	on	on	ADP
ijassa-87	38	23	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	38	24	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	38	25	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	38	26	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	38	27	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	38	28	expressway	expressway	NOUN
ijassa-87	38	29	protective	protective	PROPN
ijassa-87	38	30	guard	guard	PROPN
ijassa-87	38	31	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	38	32	fig.1	fig.1	PROPN
ijassa-87	38	33	mesh	mesh	NOUN
ijassa-87	38	34	model	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	38	35	different	different	ADJ
ijassa-87	38	36	loading	loading	NOUN
ijassa-87	38	37	time	time	NOUN
ijassa-87	38	38	on	on	ADP
ijassa-87	38	39	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	38	40	depth	depth	NOUN
ijassa-87	38	41	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	38	42	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	38	43	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	38	44	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	39	1	as	as	SCONJ
ijassa-87	39	2	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	39	3	be	be	AUX
ijassa-87	39	4	seen	see	VERB
ijassa-87	39	5	from	from	ADP
ijassa-87	39	6	figure	figure	NOUN
ijassa-87	39	7	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	39	8	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	39	9	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ijassa-87	39	10	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	39	11	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	39	12	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	39	13	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	39	14	front	front	NOUN
ijassa-87	39	15	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	39	16	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	39	17	column	column	NOUN
ijassa-87	39	18	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	39	19	gradually	gradually	ADV
ijassa-87	39	20	increasing	increase	VERB
ijassa-87	39	21	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	39	22	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	39	23	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	39	24	;	;	PUNCT
ijassa-87	39	25	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	39	26	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	39	27	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	39	28	inverse	inverse	NOUN
ijassa-87	39	29	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	39	30	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	39	31	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	39	32	buried	bury	VERB
ijassa-87	39	33	depth	depth	NOUN
ijassa-87	39	34	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	40	1	because	because	SCONJ
ijassa-87	40	2	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	40	3	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	40	4	role	role	NOUN
ijassa-87	40	5	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	40	6	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	40	7	bound	bind	VERB
ijassa-87	40	8	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	40	9	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	40	10	region	region	NOUN
ijassa-87	40	11	that	that	PRON
ijassa-87	40	12	column	column	NOUN
ijassa-87	40	13	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	40	14	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	40	15	does	do	AUX
ijassa-87	40	16	n’t	not	PART
ijassa-87	40	17	saperate	saperate	VERB
ijassa-87	40	18	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	40	19	has	have	VERB
ijassa-87	40	20	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	40	21	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
ijassa-87	40	22	that	that	SCONJ
ijassa-87	40	23	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ijassa-87	40	24	reduces	reduce	VERB
ijassa-87	40	25	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	40	26	buried	bury	VERB
ijassa-87	40	27	depth	depth	NOUN
ijassa-87	40	28	;	;	PUNCT
ijassa-87	40	29	at	at	ADP
ijassa-87	40	30	about	about	ADV
ijassa-87	40	31	1.05	1.05	NUM
ijassa-87	40	32	meters	meter	NOUN
ijassa-87	40	33	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	40	34	depth	depth	NOUN
ijassa-87	40	35	accurs	accur	VERB
ijassa-87	40	36	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	40	37	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ijassa-87	40	38	that	that	SCONJ
ijassa-87	40	39	column	column	NOUN
ijassa-87	40	40	saperate	saperate	VERB
ijassa-87	40	41	from	from	ADP
ijassa-87	40	42	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	40	43	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	40	44	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	41	1	kh	kh	PROPN
ijassa-87	41	2	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	41	3	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	41	4	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ijassa-87	41	5	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	41	6	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	41	7	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ijassa-87	41	8	force	force	NOUN
ijassa-87	41	9	destiny	destiny	NOUN
ijassa-87	41	10	q	q	NOUN
ijassa-87	41	11	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	41	12	relative	relative	ADJ
ijassa-87	41	13	displacement	displacement	ADJ
ijassa-87	41	14	y	y	PROPN
ijassa-87	41	15	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	41	16	that	that	PRON
ijassa-87	41	17	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	41	18	q	q	PROPN
ijassa-87	41	19	/	/	SYM
ijassa-87	41	20	y	y	NOUN
ijassa-87	41	21	;	;	PUNCT
ijassa-87	41	22	q	q	X
ijassa-87	41	23	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	41	24	obtained	obtain	VERB
ijassa-87	41	25	form	form	VERB
ijassa-87	41	26	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	41	27	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ijassa-87	41	28	stress	stress	NOUN
ijassa-87	41	29	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	41	30	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	41	31	surface	surface	NOUN
ijassa-87	41	32	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	41	33	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	41	34	pile	pile	NOUN
ijassa-87	41	35	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	41	36	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	41	37	here	here	ADV
ijassa-87	41	38	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	41	39	should	should	AUX
ijassa-87	41	40	firstly	firstly	ADV
ijassa-87	41	41	study	study	VERB
ijassa-87	41	42	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	41	43	stress	stress	NOUN
ijassa-87	41	44	σx	σx	PROPN
ijassa-87	41	45	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	41	46	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	41	47	point	point	NOUN
ijassa-87	41	48	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	41	49	front	front	NOUN
ijassa-87	41	50	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	41	51	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	41	52	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	42	1	fig.3	fig.3	PROPN
ijassa-87	42	2	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	42	3	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	42	4	curve	curve	NOUN
ijassa-87	42	5	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	42	6	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	42	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	42	8	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	42	9	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	42	10	path	path	NOUN
ijassa-87	42	11	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	42	12	depth	depth	NOUN
ijassa-87	42	13	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	42	14	σx	σx	NOUN
ijassa-87	42	15	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	42	16	σx	σx	PROPN
ijassa-87	42	17	=	=	SYM
ijassa-87	42	18	s11	s11	PROPN
ijassa-87	42	19	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	42	20	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	42	21	as	as	SCONJ
ijassa-87	42	22	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	42	23	be	be	AUX
ijassa-87	42	24	seen	see	VERB
ijassa-87	42	25	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	42	26	according	accord	VERB
ijassa-87	42	27	to	to	ADP
ijassa-87	42	28	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	42	29	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	42	30	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	42	31	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	42	32	s11	s11	PROPN
ijassa-87	42	33	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	42	34	negative	negative	ADJ
ijassa-87	42	35	value	value	NOUN
ijassa-87	42	36	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	42	37	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	42	38	its	its	PRON
ijassa-87	42	39	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ijassa-87	42	40	value	value	NOUN
ijassa-87	42	41	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	42	42	roughly	roughly	ADV
ijassa-87	42	43	linear	linear	ADJ
ijassa-87	42	44	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	42	45	gradually	gradually	ADV
ijassa-87	42	46	become	become	VERB
ijassa-87	42	47	larger	large	ADJ
ijassa-87	42	48	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	43	1	fig.4	fig.4	PROPN
ijassa-87	43	2	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	43	3	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	43	4	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	5	force	force	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	6	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	43	7	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	43	8	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	9	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	43	10	front	front	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	11	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	43	12	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	13	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	43	14	depth	depth	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	15	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	43	16	as	as	SCONJ
ijassa-87	43	17	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	43	18	be	be	AUX
ijassa-87	43	19	table	table	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	20	1	1	NUM
ijassa-87	43	21	model	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	22	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	43	23	material	material	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	24	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	25	pile	pile	VERB
ijassa-87	43	26	length	length	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	27	pile	pile	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	28	length	length	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	29	2.2	2.2	NUM
ijassa-87	43	30	m	m	AUX
ijassa-87	43	31	buried	bury	VERB
ijassa-87	43	32	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	43	33	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	34	1.5	1.5	NUM
ijassa-87	43	35	m	m	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	36	elastic	elastic	ADJ
ijassa-87	43	37	modulus	modulus	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	38	2.1e12	2.1e12	NUM
ijassa-87	43	39	pile	pile	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	40	diameter	diameter	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	41	0.14	0.14	NUM
ijassa-87	43	42	m	m	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	43	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	43	44	column	column	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	45	pa	pa	PROPN
ijassa-87	43	46	elastic	elastic	ADJ
ijassa-87	43	47	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	48	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	43	49	modulus	modulus	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	50	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	43	51	5.0e+6pa	5.0e+6pa	ADJ
ijassa-87	43	52	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	53	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ijassa-87	43	54	0.538	0.538	NUM
ijassa-87	43	55	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	56	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	57	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	58	poisson	poisson	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	59	’s	’s	PART
ijassa-87	43	60	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	61	0.35	0.35	NUM
ijassa-87	43	62	m	m	PROPN
ijassa-87	43	63	friction	friction	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	64	angle	angle	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	65	20	20	NUM
ijassa-87	43	66	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	67	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	68	3000pa	3000pa	ADJ
ijassa-87	43	69	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	70	angle	angle	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	71	0.1	0.1	NUM
ijassa-87	43	72	advances	advance	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	73	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	43	74	systems	system	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	75	science	science	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	76	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	43	77	applications	application	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	78	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	43	79	2012	2012	NUM
ijassa-87	43	80	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	43	81	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	82	no.1	no.1	X
ijassa-87	43	83	31	31	NUM
ijassa-87	43	84	seen	see	VERB
ijassa-87	43	85	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	43	86	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	43	87	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	43	88	development	development	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	89	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	43	90	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	91	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	43	92	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	43	93	latter	latter	ADJ
ijassa-87	43	94	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	95	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	43	96	spin	spin	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	97	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	43	98	off	off	ADP
ijassa-87	43	99	accurs	accur	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	100	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	43	101	so	so	SCONJ
ijassa-87	43	102	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	43	103	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	43	104	predict	predict	VERB
ijassa-87	43	105	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	43	106	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ijassa-87	43	107	starting	starting	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	108	point	point	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	109	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	43	110	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	43	111	spin	spin	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	112	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	43	113	off	off	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	114	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	43	115	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	43	116	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	43	117	following	follow	VERB
ijassa-87	43	118	spin	spin	NOUN
ijassa-87	43	119	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	43	120	off	off	ADP
ijassa-87	43	121	broadens	broaden	VERB
ijassa-87	43	122	gradually	gradually	ADV
ijassa-87	43	123	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	44	1	4	4	NUM
ijassa-87	44	2	limiting	limit	VERB
ijassa-87	44	3	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ijassa-87	44	4	force	force	NOUN
ijassa-87	44	5	qcr	qcr	PROPN
ijassa-87	44	6	based	base	VERB
ijassa-87	44	7	on	on	ADP
ijassa-87	44	8	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	44	9	study	study	NOUN
ijassa-87	44	10	on	on	ADP
ijassa-87	44	11	limiting	limit	VERB
ijassa-87	44	12	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ijassa-87	44	13	force	force	NOUN
ijassa-87	44	14	qcr	qcr	PROPN
ijassa-87	44	15	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	44	16	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	44	17	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	44	18	draw	draw	VERB
ijassa-87	44	19	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	44	20	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ijassa-87	44	21	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ijassa-87	44	22	as	as	SCONJ
ijassa-87	44	23	follows	follow	VERB
ijassa-87	44	24	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	44	25	fig.2	fig.2	VERB
ijassa-87	44	26	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	44	27	depth	depth	NOUN
ijassa-87	44	28	way	way	NOUN
ijassa-87	44	29	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	44	30	deflection	deflection	NOUN
ijassa-87	44	31	curve	curve	NOUN
ijassa-87	44	32	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	44	33	1	1	X
ijassa-87	44	34	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	44	35	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	44	36	limiting	limit	VERB
ijassa-87	44	37	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ijassa-87	44	38	force	force	NOUN
ijassa-87	44	39	qcr	qcr	PROPN
ijassa-87	44	40	that	that	PRON
ijassa-87	44	41	varies	vary	VERB
ijassa-87	44	42	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	44	43	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	44	44	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	44	45	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	44	46	density	density	NOUN
ijassa-87	44	47	γ	γ	PROPN
ijassa-87	44	48	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	44	49	this	this	DET
ijassa-87	44	50	function	function	NOUN
ijassa-87	44	51	as	as	SCONJ
ijassa-87	44	52	shown	show	VERB
ijassa-87	44	53	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	44	54	fig.5	fig.5	PROPN
ijassa-87	44	55	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	44	56	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	44	57	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	44	58	performance	performance	NOUN
ijassa-87	44	59	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	44	60	not	not	PART
ijassa-87	44	61	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ijassa-87	44	62	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	45	1	especially	especially	ADV
ijassa-87	45	2	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	45	3	a	a	DET
ijassa-87	45	4	lot	lot	NOUN
ijassa-87	45	5	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	45	6	literatures	literature	NOUN
ijassa-87	45	7	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	45	8	qcr	qcr	PROPN
ijassa-87	45	9	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	45	10	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	45	11	proportional	proportional	ADJ
ijassa-87	45	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	45	13	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	45	14	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ijassa-87	45	15	γ	γ	NOUN
ijassa-87	45	16	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	45	17	here	here	ADV
ijassa-87	45	18	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	45	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	45	20	qcr∞rgx	qcr∞rgx	NOUN
ijassa-87	45	21	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	45	22	n’t	not	PART
ijassa-87	45	23	performed	perform	VERB
ijassa-87	45	24	very	very	ADV
ijassa-87	45	25	well	well	ADV
ijassa-87	45	26	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	46	1	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	46	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	46	3	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	46	4	as	as	SCONJ
ijassa-87	46	5	stated	state	VERB
ijassa-87	46	6	above	above	ADV
ijassa-87	46	7	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	46	8	σx	σx	PRON
ijassa-87	46	9	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	46	10	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	46	11	middle	middle	ADJ
ijassa-87	46	12	stress	stress	NOUN
ijassa-87	46	13	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	46	14	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	46	15	yield	yield	VERB
ijassa-87	46	16	stress	stress	NOUN
ijassa-87	46	17	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	46	18	related	relate	VERB
ijassa-87	46	19	to	to	ADP
ijassa-87	46	20	σy	σy	VERB
ijassa-87	46	21	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	46	22	σz	σz	NOUN
ijassa-87	46	23	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	47	1	that	that	PRON
ijassa-87	47	2	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	47	3	to	to	PART
ijassa-87	47	4	say	say	VERB
ijassa-87	47	5	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	47	6	usually	usually	ADV
ijassa-87	47	7	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	47	8	when	when	SCONJ
ijassa-87	47	9	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	47	10	consider	consider	VERB
ijassa-87	47	11	coulomb	coulomb	NOUN
ijassa-87	47	12	earth	earth	NOUN
ijassa-87	47	13	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ijassa-87	47	14	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	47	15	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	47	16	take	take	VERB
ijassa-87	47	17	it	it	PRON
ijassa-87	47	18	as	as	ADP
ijassa-87	47	19	plane	plane	NOUN
ijassa-87	47	20	strain	strain	NOUN
ijassa-87	47	21	issue	issue	NOUN
ijassa-87	47	22	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	47	23	σz	σz	PROPN
ijassa-87	47	24	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	47	25	middle	middle	ADJ
ijassa-87	47	26	stress	stress	NOUN
ijassa-87	47	27	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	47	28	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	47	29	coulomb	coulomb	NOUN
ijassa-87	47	30	limiting	limit	VERB
ijassa-87	47	31	stress	stress	NOUN
ijassa-87	47	32	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	47	33	determined	determine	VERB
ijassa-87	47	34	by	by	ADP
ijassa-87	47	35	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	47	36	difference	difference	NOUN
ijassa-87	47	37	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	47	38	σy	σy	NOUN
ijassa-87	47	39	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	47	40	earth	earth	NOUN
ijassa-87	47	41	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ijassa-87	47	42	σx∞rgx	σx∞rgx	NOUN
ijassa-87	47	43	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	47	44	believe	believe	VERB
ijassa-87	47	45	that	that	SCONJ
ijassa-87	47	46	σy∞rgx	σy∞rgx	PROPN
ijassa-87	47	47	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	48	1	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	48	2	performance	performance	NOUN
ijassa-87	48	3	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	48	4	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	48	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	48	6	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	48	7	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	48	8	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	48	9	movement	movement	NOUN
ijassa-87	48	10	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	48	11	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	48	12	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	48	13	pile	pile	NOUN
ijassa-87	48	14	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	48	15	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	48	16	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	48	17	threedimensional	threedimensional	ADJ
ijassa-87	48	18	stress	stress	NOUN
ijassa-87	48	19	state	state	NOUN
ijassa-87	48	20	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	48	21	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	48	22	that	that	PRON
ijassa-87	48	23	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	48	24	front	front	NOUN
ijassa-87	48	25	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	48	26	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	48	27	pile	pile	NOUN
ijassa-87	48	28	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	49	1	coulomb	coulomb	NOUN
ijassa-87	49	2	limiting	limit	VERB
ijassa-87	49	3	stress	stress	NOUN
ijassa-87	49	4	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	49	5	determined	determine	VERB
ijassa-87	49	6	by	by	ADP
ijassa-87	49	7	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	49	8	difference	difference	NOUN
ijassa-87	49	9	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	49	10	σy	σy	NOUN
ijassa-87	49	11	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	49	12	earth	earth	NOUN
ijassa-87	49	13	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ijassa-87	49	14	σx	σx	NOUN
ijassa-87	49	15	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	50	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ijassa-87	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	50	3	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	50	4	function	function	NOUN
ijassa-87	50	5	qcr∞rgx	qcr∞rgx	NOUN
ijassa-87	50	6	ca	can	AUX
ijassa-87	50	7	n’t	not	PART
ijassa-87	50	8	exist	exist	VERB
ijassa-87	50	9	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	51	1	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	51	2	2	2	NUM
ijassa-87	51	3	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	51	4	about	about	ADP
ijassa-87	51	5	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	51	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	7	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	51	8	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	9	c	c	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	10	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	51	11	according	accord	VERB
ijassa-87	51	12	to	to	ADP
ijassa-87	51	13	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	51	14	research	research	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	15	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	51	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	17	into	into	ADP
ijassa-87	51	18	numerical	numerical	ADJ
ijassa-87	51	19	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	20	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	51	21	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	51	22	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	51	23	gain	gain	VERB
ijassa-87	51	24	a	a	DET
ijassa-87	51	25	deeper	deep	ADJ
ijassa-87	51	26	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	27	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	51	28	no	no	ADV
ijassa-87	51	29	matter	matter	ADV
ijassa-87	51	30	big	big	ADJ
ijassa-87	51	31	or	or	CCONJ
ijassa-87	51	32	small	small	ADJ
ijassa-87	51	33	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	51	34	depth	depth	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	35	x	x	PUNCT
ijassa-87	51	36	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	51	37	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	51	38	qcr	qcr	PROPN
ijassa-87	51	39	will	will	AUX
ijassa-87	51	40	become	become	VERB
ijassa-87	51	41	bigger	big	ADJ
ijassa-87	51	42	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	51	43	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	51	44	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	45	c.	c.	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	46	consequently	consequently	ADV
ijassa-87	51	47	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	51	48	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	51	49	expression	expression	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	50	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	51	51	qcr	qcr	PROPN
ijassa-87	51	52	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	51	53	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	51	54	32	32	NUM
ijassa-87	51	55	lu	lu	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	56	yang	yang	PROPN
ijassa-87	51	57	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	51	58	study	study	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	59	on	on	ADP
ijassa-87	51	60	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	51	61	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	51	62	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	63	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	64	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	51	65	expressway	expressway	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	66	protective	protective	PROPN
ijassa-87	51	67	guard	guard	PROPN
ijassa-87	51	68	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	69	fig.3	fig.3	ADJ
ijassa-87	51	70	depth	depth	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	71	way	way	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	72	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	51	73	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	74	direction	direction	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	75	curve	curve	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	76	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	51	77	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	78	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	51	79	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ijassa-87	51	80	fig.4	fig.4	DET
ijassa-87	51	81	depth	depth	NOUN
ijassa-87	52	1	way	way	NOUN
ijassa-87	52	2	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	52	3	distributed	distribute	VERB
ijassa-87	52	4	force	force	NOUN
ijassa-87	52	5	relational	relational	ADJ
ijassa-87	52	6	graph	graph	NOUN
ijassa-87	52	7	qcr	qcr	PROPN
ijassa-87	52	8	=	=	SYM
ijassa-87	52	9	qcro	qcro	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	1	+	+	CCONJ
ijassa-87	53	2	cc	cc	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	3	×	×	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	4	x	x	X
ijassa-87	53	5	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	6	1	1	X
ijassa-87	53	7	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	8	qcr	qcr	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	9	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	53	10	be	be	AUX
ijassa-87	53	11	ascertained	ascertain	VERB
ijassa-87	53	12	from	from	ADP
ijassa-87	53	13	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	53	14	following	follow	VERB
ijassa-87	53	15	expression	expression	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	16	qcro	qcro	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	17	∼=	∼=	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	18	2	2	NUM
ijassa-87	53	19	cosϕ	cosϕ	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	20	1−	1−	NUM
ijassa-87	53	21	sinϕ	sinϕ	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	22	cb	cb	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	23	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	24	2	2	NUM
ijassa-87	53	25	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	26	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
ijassa-87	53	27	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	28	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	53	29	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	30	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	53	31	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	32	cc	cc	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	33	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	53	34	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	35	c	c	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	36	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	53	37	ascertained.for	ascertained.for	ADP
ijassa-87	53	38	previous	previous	ADJ
ijassa-87	53	39	research	research	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	40	on	on	ADP
ijassa-87	53	41	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	53	42	construction	construction	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	43	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	53	44	pile	pile	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	45	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	46	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	47	cc	cc	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	48	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	53	49	not	not	PART
ijassa-87	53	50	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ijassa-87	53	51	on	on	ADP
ijassa-87	53	52	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	53	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	54	but	but	CCONJ
ijassa-87	53	55	has	have	VERB
ijassa-87	53	56	founction	founction	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	57	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	58	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	53	59	friction	friction	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	60	angle	angle	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	61	ϕ	ϕ	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	62	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	53	63	3kprg	3kprg	NUM
ijassa-87	53	64	form	form	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	65	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	53	66	density	density	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	67	γ	γ	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	68	.	.	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	69	advances	advance	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	70	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	53	71	systems	system	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	72	science	science	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	73	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	53	74	applications	application	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	75	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	76	2012	2012	NUM
ijassa-87	53	77	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	78	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	79	no.1	no.1	X
ijassa-87	53	80	33	33	NUM
ijassa-87	53	81	fig.5	fig.5	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	82	r=	r=	ADJ
ijassa-87	53	83	1800	1800	NUM
ijassa-87	53	84	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	53	85	r=	r=	ADJ
ijassa-87	53	86	900situation	900situation	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	87	q	q	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	88	/	/	SYM
ijassa-87	53	89	e0b	e0b	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	90	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	53	91	v	v	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	92	/	/	SYM
ijassa-87	53	93	b	b	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	94	relations	relation	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	95	fig.6	fig.6	VERB
ijassa-87	53	96	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	53	97	logarithm	logarithm	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	98	graph	graph	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	99	q	q	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	100	/	/	SYM
ijassa-87	53	101	e0b	e0b	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	102	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	53	103	v	v	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	104	/	/	SYM
ijassa-87	53	105	b	b	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	106	relations	relation	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	107	based	base	VERB
ijassa-87	53	108	on	on	ADP
ijassa-87	53	109	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	53	110	research	research	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	111	above	above	ADV
ijassa-87	53	112	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	113	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	53	114	approximate	approximate	ADJ
ijassa-87	53	115	expression	expression	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	116	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	53	117	limiting	limit	VERB
ijassa-87	53	118	force	force	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	119	qcr	qcr	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	120	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	53	121	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	122	qcr	qcr	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	123	∼=	∼=	ADV
ijassa-87	53	124	2	2	NUM
ijassa-87	53	125	cosϕ	cosϕ	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	126	1−	1−	NUM
ijassa-87	53	127	sinϕ	sinϕ	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	128	b(c+	b(c+	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	129	0.24k1k2rg	0.24k1k2rg	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	130	1	1	NUM
ijassa-87	53	131	+	+	CCONJ
ijassa-87	53	132	sinϕ	sinϕ	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	133	1−	1−	NUM
ijassa-87	53	134	sinϕ	sinϕ	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	135	x	x	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	136	b	b	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	137	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	138	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	139	3	3	X
ijassa-87	53	140	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	141	34	34	NUM
ijassa-87	53	142	lu	lu	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	143	yang	yang	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	144	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	145	study	study	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	146	on	on	ADP
ijassa-87	53	147	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	53	148	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	53	149	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	150	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	151	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	53	152	expressway	expressway	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	153	protective	protective	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	154	guard	guard	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	155	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	156	k1	k1	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	157	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	53	158	k2	k2	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	159	are	be	AUX
ijassa-87	53	160	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	53	161	modified	modified	ADJ
ijassa-87	53	162	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	163	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	53	164	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	165	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	166	γ	γ	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	167	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	53	168	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	169	c.	c.	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	170	k1	k1	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	171	=	=	NUM
ijassa-87	53	172	0.3	0.3	NUM
ijassa-87	53	173	+	+	CCONJ
ijassa-87	53	174	0.8×	0.8×	NUM
ijassa-87	53	175	r0	r0	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	176	r	r	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	177	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	178	r0	r0	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	179	=	=	SYM
ijassa-87	53	180	1800kg	1800kg	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	181	/	/	SYM
ijassa-87	53	182	m3	m3	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	183	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	184	4	4	NUM
ijassa-87	53	185	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	186	k2	k2	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	187	=	=	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	188	0.5	0.5	NUM
ijassa-87	53	189	+	+	CCONJ
ijassa-87	53	190	0.5×	0.5×	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	191	c	c	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	192	c0	c0	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	193	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	194	c0	c0	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	195	=	=	SYM
ijassa-87	53	196	3000pa	3000pa	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	197	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	198	5	5	NUM
ijassa-87	53	199	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	53	200	5	5	NUM
ijassa-87	53	201	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	53	202	proposal	proposal	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	203	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	53	204	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	53	205	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	206	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	53	207	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	53	208	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	209	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	210	force	force	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	211	q	q	PROPN
ijassa-87	53	212	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	53	213	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	53	214	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	215	v	v	ADP
ijassa-87	53	216	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	53	217	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	218	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	53	219	this	this	DET
ijassa-87	53	220	study	study	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	221	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	53	222	to	to	PART
ijassa-87	53	223	propose	propose	VERB
ijassa-87	53	224	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	53	225	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	226	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	53	227	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	53	228	simple	simple	ADJ
ijassa-87	53	229	model	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	230	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	53	231	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	53	232	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	233	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	234	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	53	235	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	53	236	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	237	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	53	238	automotives	automotive	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	239	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	53	240	protective	protective	ADJ
ijassa-87	53	241	guard	guard	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	242	pillars	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	53	243	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	54	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ijassa-87	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	54	3	based	base	VERB
ijassa-87	54	4	on	on	ADP
ijassa-87	54	5	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	54	6	statement	statement	NOUN
ijassa-87	54	7	above	above	ADV
ijassa-87	54	8	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	54	9	it	it	PRON
ijassa-87	54	10	’s	’	VERB
ijassa-87	54	11	quite	quite	ADV
ijassa-87	54	12	essential	essential	ADJ
ijassa-87	54	13	to	to	PART
ijassa-87	54	14	describe	describe	VERB
ijassa-87	54	15	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	54	16	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	54	17	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	54	18	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	54	19	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	54	20	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	54	21	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ijassa-87	54	22	force	force	NOUN
ijassa-87	54	23	q	q	PROPN
ijassa-87	54	24	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	54	25	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	54	26	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	54	27	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ijassa-87	54	28	v	v	NOUN
ijassa-87	54	29	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	54	30	a	a	DET
ijassa-87	54	31	simple	simple	ADJ
ijassa-87	54	32	form	form	NOUN
ijassa-87	54	33	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	55	1	this	this	DET
ijassa-87	55	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ijassa-87	55	3	researched	research	VERB
ijassa-87	55	4	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	55	5	logarithmic	logarithmic	ADJ
ijassa-87	55	6	chart	chart	NOUN
ijassa-87	55	7	that	that	PRON
ijassa-87	55	8	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	55	9	shown	show	VERB
ijassa-87	55	10	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	55	11	fig.6	fig.6	PROPN
ijassa-87	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	55	13	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	55	14	express	express	VERB
ijassa-87	55	15	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	55	16	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ijassa-87	55	17	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	55	18	q	q	PROPN
ijassa-87	55	19	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	55	20	q	q	NOUN
ijassa-87	55	21	approximately	approximately	ADV
ijassa-87	55	22	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	55	23	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	55	24	chart	chart	NOUN
ijassa-87	55	25	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	55	26	three	three	NUM
ijassa-87	55	27	lines	line	NOUN
ijassa-87	55	28	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	56	1	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	56	2	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	56	3	logarithmic	logarithmic	ADJ
ijassa-87	56	4	chart	chart	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	5	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	56	6	firstly	firstly	ADV
ijassa-87	56	7	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	56	8	for	for	ADP
ijassa-87	56	9	initial	initial	ADJ
ijassa-87	56	10	elastic	elastic	ADJ
ijassa-87	56	11	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	56	13	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	56	14	be	be	AUX
ijassa-87	56	15	expressed	express	VERB
ijassa-87	56	16	approximately	approximately	ADV
ijassa-87	56	17	as	as	SCONJ
ijassa-87	56	18	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	56	19	line	line	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	20	whose	whose	DET
ijassa-87	56	21	slope	slope	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	22	λ	λ	X
ijassa-87	56	23	=	=	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	24	1	1	NUM
ijassa-87	56	25	;	;	PUNCT
ijassa-87	56	26	secondly	secondly	ADV
ijassa-87	56	27	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	56	28	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	56	29	latter	latter	ADJ
ijassa-87	56	30	non	non	ADJ
ijassa-87	56	31	-	-	ADJ
ijassa-87	56	32	elastic	elastic	ADJ
ijassa-87	56	33	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	34	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	56	35	be	be	AUX
ijassa-87	56	36	expressed	express	VERB
ijassa-87	56	37	approximately	approximately	ADV
ijassa-87	56	38	as	as	ADP
ijassa-87	56	39	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	56	40	line	line	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	41	whose	whose	DET
ijassa-87	56	42	slope	slope	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	43	λ	λ	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	44	=	=	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	45	1/2	1/2	NUM
ijassa-87	56	46	;	;	PUNCT
ijassa-87	56	47	at	at	ADP
ijassa-87	56	48	last	last	ADJ
ijassa-87	56	49	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	56	50	if	if	SCONJ
ijassa-87	56	51	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	56	52	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	53	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	54	force	force	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	55	q	q	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	56	reaches	reach	VERB
ijassa-87	56	57	limiting	limit	VERB
ijassa-87	56	58	force	force	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	59	qcr	qcr	PROPN
ijassa-87	56	60	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	56	61	then	then	ADV
ijassa-87	56	62	it	it	PRON
ijassa-87	56	63	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	56	64	be	be	AUX
ijassa-87	56	65	expressed	express	VERB
ijassa-87	56	66	approximately	approximately	ADV
ijassa-87	56	67	as	as	ADP
ijassa-87	56	68	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	56	69	line	line	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	70	whose	whose	DET
ijassa-87	56	71	slope	slope	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	72	λ	λ	X
ijassa-87	56	73	=	=	NOUN
ijassa-87	56	74	0	0	NUM
ijassa-87	56	75	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	57	1	from	from	ADP
ijassa-87	57	2	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	57	3	fig.6	fig.6	NOUN
ijassa-87	57	4	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	57	5	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	57	6	see	see	VERB
ijassa-87	57	7	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	57	8	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	57	9	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	57	10	early	early	ADJ
ijassa-87	57	11	stages	stage	NOUN
ijassa-87	57	12	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	57	13	non	non	ADJ
ijassa-87	57	14	-	-	ADJ
ijassa-87	57	15	elastic	elastic	ADJ
ijassa-87	57	16	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ijassa-87	57	17	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	57	18	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	57	19	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	57	20	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ijassa-87	57	21	force	force	NOUN
ijassa-87	57	22	q	q	X
ijassa-87	57	23	’s	’s	ADV
ijassa-87	57	24	limiting	limit	VERB
ijassa-87	57	25	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ijassa-87	57	26	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	57	27	qcro	qcro	NOUN
ijassa-87	57	28	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	57	29	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	57	30	place	place	NOUN
ijassa-87	57	31	where	where	SCONJ
ijassa-87	57	32	x	x	X
ijassa-87	57	33	=	=	SYM
ijassa-87	57	34	0	0	NUM
ijassa-87	57	35	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	57	36	sees	see	VERB
ijassa-87	57	37	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	57	38	formula	formula	NOUN
ijassa-87	57	39	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	57	40	2	2	NUM
ijassa-87	57	41	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	57	42	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	58	1	however	however	ADV
ijassa-87	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	58	3	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	58	4	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	58	5	see	see	VERB
ijassa-87	58	6	from	from	ADP
ijassa-87	58	7	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	58	8	chart	chart	NOUN
ijassa-87	58	9	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	58	10	when	when	SCONJ
ijassa-87	58	11	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	58	12	depth	depth	NOUN
ijassa-87	58	13	x	x	PUNCT
ijassa-87	58	14	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	58	15	big	big	ADJ
ijassa-87	58	16	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	58	17	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	58	18	starting	starting	NOUN
ijassa-87	58	19	point	point	NOUN
ijassa-87	58	20	transit	transit	NOUN
ijassa-87	58	21	form	form	VERB
ijassa-87	58	22	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	58	23	line	line	NOUN
ijassa-87	58	24	whose	whose	DET
ijassa-87	58	25	slop	slop	NOUN
ijassa-87	58	26	λ	λ	INTJ
ijassa-87	58	27	=	=	NOUN
ijassa-87	58	28	1	1	NUM
ijassa-87	58	29	to	to	ADP
ijassa-87	58	30	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	58	31	line	line	NOUN
ijassa-87	58	32	whose	whose	DET
ijassa-87	58	33	slope	slope	NOUN
ijassa-87	58	34	λ	λ	NOUN
ijassa-87	58	35	=	=	SYM
ijassa-87	58	36	1/2	1/2	NUM
ijassa-87	58	37	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	58	38	when	when	SCONJ
ijassa-87	58	39	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	58	40	calculate	calculate	VERB
ijassa-87	58	41	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	58	42	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	58	43	reaction	reaction	PROPN
ijassa-87	58	44	qcr	qcr	PROPN
ijassa-87	58	45	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	58	46	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	58	47	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	58	48	use	use	VERB
ijassa-87	58	49	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	58	50	following	follow	VERB
ijassa-87	58	51	expression	expression	NOUN
ijassa-87	58	52	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	58	53	qre	qre	NOUN
ijassa-87	58	54	=	=	PUNCT
ijassa-87	58	55	p2	p2	PROPN
ijassa-87	59	1	×	×	NOUN
ijassa-87	60	1	[	[	X
ijassa-87	60	2	qcro	qcro	NOUN
ijassa-87	60	3	+	+	CCONJ
ijassa-87	60	4	0.1(qcr	0.1(qcr	NUM
ijassa-87	60	5	−	−	PROPN
ijassa-87	60	6	qcro	qcro	NOUN
ijassa-87	60	7	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	60	8	]	]	PUNCT
ijassa-87	61	1	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	61	2	6	6	X
ijassa-87	61	3	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	61	4	qcr	qcr	PROPN
ijassa-87	61	5	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	61	6	be	be	AUX
ijassa-87	61	7	ascertained	ascertain	VERB
ijassa-87	61	8	by	by	ADP
ijassa-87	61	9	it	it	PRON
ijassa-87	61	10	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	62	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ijassa-87	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	62	3	q	q	PROPN
ijassa-87	62	4	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	62	5	be	be	AUX
ijassa-87	62	6	ascertained	ascertain	VERB
ijassa-87	62	7	by	by	ADP
ijassa-87	62	8	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	62	9	following	follow	VERB
ijassa-87	62	10	expression	expression	NOUN
ijassa-87	62	11	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	62	12	q	q	X
ijassa-87	63	1	=	=	PUNCT
ijassa-87	63	2			PRON
ijassa-87	63	3	p1	p1	VERB
ijassa-87	63	4	×	×	PROPN
ijassa-87	63	5	c1e0v	c1e0v	X
ijassa-87	63	6	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	63	7	v	v	NOUN
ijassa-87	63	8	≤	≤	NUM
ijassa-87	63	9	vre	vre	NOUN
ijassa-87	63	10	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	63	11	cxe0	cxe0	NOUN
ijassa-87	63	12	√	√	NOUN
ijassa-87	63	13	vb	vb	PROPN
ijassa-87	63	14	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	63	15	vre	vre	NOUN
ijassa-87	63	16	≤	≤	NOUN
ijassa-87	63	17	v	v	ADJ
ijassa-87	63	18	≤	≤	NUM
ijassa-87	63	19	vcr	vcr	NOUN
ijassa-87	63	20	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	63	21	p2	p2	PROPN
ijassa-87	63	22	×	×	PROPN
ijassa-87	63	23	qcr	qcr	PROPN
ijassa-87	63	24	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	63	25	vcr	vcr	NOUN
ijassa-87	63	26	≤	≤	ADJ
ijassa-87	63	27	v	v	NOUN
ijassa-87	63	28	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	63	29	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	63	30	7	7	X
ijassa-87	63	31	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	63	32	p1	p1	NOUN
ijassa-87	63	33	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	63	34	p2	p2	PROPN
ijassa-87	63	35	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	63	36	equation	equation	NOUN
ijassa-87	63	37	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	63	38	6	6	NUM
ijassa-87	63	39	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	63	40	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	63	41	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	63	42	7	7	X
ijassa-87	63	43	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	63	44	modified	modify	VERB
ijassa-87	63	45	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	63	46	when	when	SCONJ
ijassa-87	63	47	considering	consider	VERB
ijassa-87	63	48	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	63	49	friction	friction	NOUN
ijassa-87	63	50	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	63	51	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	63	52	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	63	53	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	63	54	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	64	1	when	when	SCONJ
ijassa-87	64	2	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	64	3	friction	friction	NOUN
ijassa-87	64	4	coefficients	coefficient	VERB
ijassa-87	64	5	µ	µ	NOUN
ijassa-87	64	6	=	=	SYM
ijassa-87	64	7	0	0	NUM
ijassa-87	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	64	9	p1	p1	NOUN
ijassa-87	64	10	=	=	NOUN
ijassa-87	64	11	p2	p2	PROPN
ijassa-87	64	12	=	=	SYM
ijassa-87	64	13	1	1	NUM
ijassa-87	64	14	;	;	PUNCT
ijassa-87	64	15	when	when	SCONJ
ijassa-87	64	16	µ	µ	PRON
ijassa-87	64	17	̸=	̸=	PROPN
ijassa-87	64	18	0	0	NUM
ijassa-87	64	19	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	64	20	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	64	21	calculation	calculation	NOUN
ijassa-87	64	22	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	64	23	p1	p1	PROPN
ijassa-87	64	24	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	64	25	p2	p2	PROPN
ijassa-87	64	26	will	will	AUX
ijassa-87	64	27	be	be	AUX
ijassa-87	64	28	stated	state	VERB
ijassa-87	64	29	later	later	ADV
ijassa-87	64	30	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	1	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	65	2	unknown	unknown	ADJ
ijassa-87	65	3	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	4	vre	vre	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	5	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	6	cx	cx	PROPN
ijassa-87	65	7	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	65	8	vcr	vcr	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	9	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	65	10	equation	equation	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	11	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	12	7	7	X
ijassa-87	65	13	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	14	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	65	15	be	be	AUX
ijassa-87	65	16	ascertained	ascertain	VERB
ijassa-87	65	17	as	as	SCONJ
ijassa-87	65	18	follows	follow	VERB
ijassa-87	65	19	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	20	firstly	firstly	ADV
ijassa-87	65	21	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	22	when	when	SCONJ
ijassa-87	65	23	v	v	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	24	reaches	reach	VERB
ijassa-87	65	25	vre	vre	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	26	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	27	q	q	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	28	reaches	reach	VERB
ijassa-87	65	29	qre	qre	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	30	from	from	ADP
ijassa-87	65	31	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	65	32	first	first	ADJ
ijassa-87	65	33	expression	expression	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	34	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	65	35	equation	equation	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	36	advances	advance	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	37	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	65	38	systems	system	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	39	science	science	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	40	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	65	41	applications	application	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	42	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	43	2012	2012	NUM
ijassa-87	65	44	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	45	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	46	no.1	no.1	X
ijassa-87	65	47	35	35	NUM
ijassa-87	65	48	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	49	7	7	NUM
ijassa-87	65	50	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	51	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	65	52	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	65	53	obtain	obtain	VERB
ijassa-87	65	54	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	55	vre	vre	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	56	=	=	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	57	qre	qre	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	58	p1c1e0	p1c1e0	PROPN
ijassa-87	65	59	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	60	8)	8)	NUM
ijassa-87	65	61	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	65	62	also	also	ADV
ijassa-87	65	63	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	64	when	when	SCONJ
ijassa-87	65	65	v	v	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	66	=	=	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	67	vre	vre	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	68	from	from	ADP
ijassa-87	65	69	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	65	70	first	first	ADJ
ijassa-87	65	71	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	65	72	second	second	ADJ
ijassa-87	65	73	expressions	expression	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	74	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	65	75	equation	equation	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	76	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	77	7)we	7)we	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	78	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	65	79	obtain	obtain	VERB
ijassa-87	65	80	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	81	cx	cx	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	82	=	=	PROPN
ijassa-87	65	83	qre	qre	PROPN
ijassa-87	65	84	e0	e0	PROPN
ijassa-87	65	85	√	√	NUM
ijassa-87	65	86	bvre	bvre	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	87	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	88	9	9	NUM
ijassa-87	65	89	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	90	so	so	ADV
ijassa-87	65	91	when	when	SCONJ
ijassa-87	65	92	v	v	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	93	=	=	SYM
ijassa-87	65	94	vcr	vcr	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	95	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	96	from	from	ADP
ijassa-87	65	97	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	65	98	second	second	ADJ
ijassa-87	65	99	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	65	100	third	third	ADJ
ijassa-87	65	101	expression	expression	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	102	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	65	103	equation	equation	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	104	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	105	7)we	7)we	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	106	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	65	107	obtain	obtain	VERB
ijassa-87	65	108	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	109	vcr	vcr	X
ijassa-87	65	110	=	=	SYM
ijassa-87	65	111	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	112	p2qcrcxe0	p2qcrcxe0	PROPN
ijassa-87	65	113	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	114	2	2	NUM
ijassa-87	65	115	b	b	X
ijassa-87	65	116	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	117	10	10	NUM
ijassa-87	65	118	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	119	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	65	120	predicting	predict	VERB
ijassa-87	65	121	value	value	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	122	according	accord	VERB
ijassa-87	65	123	to	to	ADP
ijassa-87	65	124	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	65	125	expression	expression	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	126	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	127	3	3	X
ijassa-87	65	128	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	129	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	65	130	quite	quite	ADV
ijassa-87	65	131	closed	closed	ADJ
ijassa-87	65	132	to	to	ADP
ijassa-87	65	133	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	65	134	abaqus	abaqus	PROPN
ijassa-87	65	135	numerical	numerical	PROPN
ijassa-87	65	136	simulations	simulation	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	137	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	138	therefore	therefore	ADV
ijassa-87	65	139	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	65	140	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	65	141	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ijassa-87	65	142	model	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	143	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	65	144	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	65	145	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	65	146	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	147	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	65	148	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	65	149	protective	protective	ADJ
ijassa-87	65	150	guard	guard	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	151	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	152	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	65	153	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	65	154	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	65	155	feasible	feasible	ADJ
ijassa-87	65	156	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	66	1	6	6	NUM
ijassa-87	66	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	3	as	as	SCONJ
ijassa-87	66	4	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	66	5	shown	show	VERB
ijassa-87	66	6	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	66	7	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	66	8	research	research	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	9	result	result	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	10	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	66	11	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	66	12	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	66	13	help	help	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	14	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	66	15	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	66	16	abaqus	abaqus	PROPN
ijassa-87	66	17	software	software	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	18	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	66	19	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	66	20	built	build	VERB
ijassa-87	66	21	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	66	22	coupling	coupling	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	23	model	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	24	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	66	25	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	26	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	66	27	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	28	under	under	ADP
ijassa-87	66	29	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	66	30	action	action	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	31	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	66	32	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	66	33	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	34	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	66	35	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	66	36	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ijassa-87	66	37	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	38	’s	’s	PART
ijassa-87	66	39	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
ijassa-87	66	40	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	41	when	when	SCONJ
ijassa-87	66	42	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	43	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	66	44	under	under	ADP
ijassa-87	66	45	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	66	46	action	action	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	47	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	66	48	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	66	49	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	50	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	66	51	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	66	52	also	also	ADV
ijassa-87	66	53	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	66	54	proposed	propose	VERB
ijassa-87	66	55	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ijassa-87	66	56	expression	expression	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	57	about	about	ADP
ijassa-87	66	58	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	66	59	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	60	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	66	61	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	66	62	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	63	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	66	64	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	67	1	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	67	2	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ijassa-87	67	3	results	result	VERB
ijassa-87	67	4	fit	fit	VERB
ijassa-87	67	5	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	67	6	trend	trend	NOUN
ijassa-87	67	7	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	67	8	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	67	9	literature[13	literature[13	NOUN
ijassa-87	67	10	]	]	X
ijassa-87	67	11	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ijassa-87	67	12	data	datum	NOUN
ijassa-87	67	13	very	very	ADV
ijassa-87	67	14	well	well	ADV
ijassa-87	67	15	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	67	16	indicating	indicate	VERB
ijassa-87	67	17	that	that	SCONJ
ijassa-87	67	18	abaqus	abaqus	PROPN
ijassa-87	67	19	has	have	VERB
ijassa-87	67	20	a	a	DET
ijassa-87	67	21	great	great	ADJ
ijassa-87	67	22	ability	ability	NOUN
ijassa-87	67	23	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	67	24	dealing	deal	VERB
ijassa-87	67	25	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	67	26	highly	highly	ADV
ijassa-87	67	27	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
ijassa-87	67	28	issues	issue	NOUN
ijassa-87	67	29	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	67	30	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	67	31	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	67	32	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	67	33	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	67	34	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	67	35	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	67	36	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	68	1	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	68	2	1	1	NUM
ijassa-87	68	3	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	68	4	along	along	ADP
ijassa-87	68	5	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	68	6	depth	depth	NOUN
ijassa-87	68	7	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	68	8	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	68	9	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	68	10	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	68	11	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	68	12	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	68	13	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	68	14	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	68	15	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	68	16	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	68	17	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	68	18	not	not	PART
ijassa-87	68	19	certain	certain	ADJ
ijassa-87	68	20	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	68	21	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	68	22	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	68	23	region	region	NOUN
ijassa-87	68	24	more	more	ADV
ijassa-87	68	25	nearer	nearer	ADJ
ijassa-87	68	26	to	to	ADP
ijassa-87	68	27	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	68	28	surface	surface	NOUN
ijassa-87	68	29	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	68	30	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	68	31	value	value	NOUN
ijassa-87	68	32	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	68	33	relatively	relatively	ADV
ijassa-87	68	34	smaller	small	ADJ
ijassa-87	68	35	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	68	36	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	68	37	this	this	PRON
ijassa-87	68	38	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	68	39	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	68	40	result	result	NOUN
ijassa-87	68	41	that	that	SCONJ
ijassa-87	68	42	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	68	43	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	68	44	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ijassa-87	68	45	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	68	46	small	small	ADJ
ijassa-87	68	47	for	for	ADP
ijassa-87	68	48	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	68	49	region	region	NOUN
ijassa-87	68	50	near	near	ADP
ijassa-87	68	51	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	68	52	surface	surface	NOUN
ijassa-87	68	53	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	69	1	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	69	2	2	2	X
ijassa-87	69	3	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	69	4	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	69	5	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	69	6	’s	’s	PART
ijassa-87	69	7	slewing	slewing	NOUN
ijassa-87	69	8	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ijassa-87	69	9	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	69	10	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	69	11	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	69	12	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	69	13	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	69	14	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	69	15	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	69	16	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	69	17	not	not	PART
ijassa-87	69	18	certain	certain	ADJ
ijassa-87	69	19	too	too	ADV
ijassa-87	69	20	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	70	1	it	it	PRON
ijassa-87	70	2	will	will	AUX
ijassa-87	70	3	become	become	VERB
ijassa-87	70	4	smaller	small	ADJ
ijassa-87	70	5	with	with	ADP
ijassa-87	70	6	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	70	7	development	development	NOUN
ijassa-87	70	8	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	70	9	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	70	10	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ijassa-87	70	11	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	71	1	this	this	PRON
ijassa-87	71	2	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	71	3	because	because	SCONJ
ijassa-87	71	4	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	71	5	effects	effect	NOUN
ijassa-87	71	6	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	71	7	plastic	plastic	ADJ
ijassa-87	71	8	deformation	deformation	NOUN
ijassa-87	71	9	become	become	VERB
ijassa-87	71	10	greater	great	ADJ
ijassa-87	71	11	gradually	gradually	ADV
ijassa-87	71	12	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	72	1	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	72	2	3	3	X
ijassa-87	72	3	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	72	4	according	accord	VERB
ijassa-87	72	5	to	to	ADP
ijassa-87	72	6	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	72	7	argument	argument	NOUN
ijassa-87	72	8	above	above	ADV
ijassa-87	72	9	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	72	10	using	use	VERB
ijassa-87	72	11	mohr	mohr	PROPN
ijassa-87	72	12	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	72	13	coulomb	coulomb	NOUN
ijassa-87	72	14	yield	yield	NOUN
ijassa-87	72	15	criterion	criterion	NOUN
ijassa-87	72	16	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	72	17	we	we	PRON
ijassa-87	72	18	can	can	AUX
ijassa-87	72	19	find	find	VERB
ijassa-87	72	20	that	that	SCONJ
ijassa-87	72	21	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	72	22	plastic	plastic	NOUN
ijassa-87	72	23	yielding	yield	VERB
ijassa-87	72	24	damage	damage	NOUN
ijassa-87	72	25	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	72	26	caused	cause	VERB
ijassa-87	72	27	by	by	ADP
ijassa-87	72	28	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	72	29	difference	difference	NOUN
ijassa-87	72	30	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	72	31	σx	σx	NOUN
ijassa-87	72	32	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	72	33	σy	σy	VERB
ijassa-87	72	34	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	73	1	because	because	SCONJ
ijassa-87	73	2	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	73	3	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	73	4	action	action	NOUN
ijassa-87	73	5	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	73	6	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	73	7	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	73	8	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	73	9	σx	σx	SCONJ
ijassa-87	73	10	that	that	PRON
ijassa-87	73	11	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	73	12	s11	s11	PROPN
ijassa-87	73	13	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	73	14	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	73	15	negative	negative	ADJ
ijassa-87	73	16	value	value	NOUN
ijassa-87	73	17	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	73	18	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	73	19	its	its	PRON
ijassa-87	73	20	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ijassa-87	73	21	value	value	NOUN
ijassa-87	73	22	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	73	23	roughly	roughly	ADV
ijassa-87	73	24	linear	linear	ADJ
ijassa-87	73	25	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	73	26	gradually	gradually	ADV
ijassa-87	73	27	become	become	VERB
ijassa-87	73	28	larger	large	ADJ
ijassa-87	73	29	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	73	30	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	73	31	σy	σy	X
ijassa-87	73	32	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	73	33	that	that	PRON
ijassa-87	73	34	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	73	35	s22	s22	NOUN
ijassa-87	73	36	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	73	37	’s	’s	PART
ijassa-87	73	38	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ijassa-87	73	39	value	value	NOUN
ijassa-87	73	40	gradually	gradually	ADV
ijassa-87	73	41	become	become	VERB
ijassa-87	73	42	smaller	small	ADJ
ijassa-87	73	43	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	74	1	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	74	2	greatest	great	ADJ
ijassa-87	74	3	stress	stress	NOUN
ijassa-87	74	4	component	component	NOUN
ijassa-87	74	5	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	74	6	σx	σx	NOUN
ijassa-87	74	7	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	74	8	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	74	9	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	74	10	smallest	small	ADJ
ijassa-87	74	11	stress	stress	NOUN
ijassa-87	74	12	component	component	NOUN
ijassa-87	74	13	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	74	14	not	not	PART
ijassa-87	74	15	σz	σz	PRON
ijassa-87	74	16	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	74	17	that	that	PRON
ijassa-87	74	18	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	74	19	s33	s33	NOUN
ijassa-87	74	20	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	74	21	which	which	PRON
ijassa-87	74	22	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	74	23	gravity	gravity	NOUN
ijassa-87	74	24	direction	direction	NOUN
ijassa-87	74	25	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	74	26	but	but	CCONJ
ijassa-87	74	27	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	74	28	σy	σy	NOUN
ijassa-87	74	29	nd	nd	NOUN
ijassa-87	74	30	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	74	31	cause	cause	NOUN
ijassa-87	74	32	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	74	33	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	74	34	entire	entire	ADJ
ijassa-87	74	35	yielding	yielding	NOUN
ijassa-87	74	36	is	be	AUX
ijassa-87	74	37	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	74	38	difference	difference	NOUN
ijassa-87	74	39	between	between	ADP
ijassa-87	74	40	σx	σx	NOUN
ijassa-87	74	41	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	74	42	σy	σy	X
ijassa-87	74	43	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	75	1	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	75	2	4	4	X
ijassa-87	75	3	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	75	4	proposed	propose	VERB
ijassa-87	75	5	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	75	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ijassa-87	75	7	expressions	expression	NOUN
ijassa-87	75	8	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	75	9	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	75	10	limiting	limit	VERB
ijassa-87	75	11	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ijassa-87	75	12	force	force	NOUN
ijassa-87	75	13	qcr	qcr	PROPN
ijassa-87	75	14	36	36	NUM
ijassa-87	75	15	lu	lu	PROPN
ijassa-87	75	16	yang	yang	PROPN
ijassa-87	75	17	:	:	PUNCT
ijassa-87	75	18	study	study	NOUN
ijassa-87	75	19	on	on	ADP
ijassa-87	75	20	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	75	21	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	75	22	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	75	23	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	75	24	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	75	25	expressway	expressway	NOUN
ijassa-87	75	26	protective	protective	ADJ
ijassa-87	75	27	guard	guard	NOUN
ijassa-87	75	28	pillar	pillar	NOUN
ijassa-87	75	29	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	75	30	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	75	31	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	75	32	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	75	33	q	q	PROPN
ijassa-87	75	34	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	75	35	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	75	36	displacement	displacement	ADJ
ijassa-87	75	37	v	v	NOUN
ijassa-87	75	38	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	76	1	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	NOUN
ijassa-87	76	2	supported	support	VERB
ijassa-87	76	3	by	by	ADP
ijassa-87	76	4	key	key	ADJ
ijassa-87	76	5	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ijassa-87	76	6	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	76	7	geological	geological	ADJ
ijassa-87	76	8	hazards	hazard	NOUN
ijassa-87	76	9	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	76	10	three	three	NUM
ijassa-87	76	11	gorges	gorge	NOUN
ijassa-87	76	12	reservoir	reservoir	NOUN
ijassa-87	76	13	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	76	14	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ijassa-87	76	15	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	76	16	education	education	PROPN
ijassa-87	76	17	area	area	NOUN
ijassa-87	76	18	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	76	19	china	china	PROPN
ijassa-87	76	20	three	three	NUM
ijassa-87	76	21	gorges	gorge	NOUN
ijassa-87	76	22	universityunder	universityunder	VERB
ijassa-87	76	23	grant	grant	NOUN
ijassa-87	76	24	no.2008kdz10	no.2008kdz10	NOUN
ijassa-87	76	25	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	77	1	especially	especially	ADV
ijassa-87	77	2	thanks	thank	NOUN
ijassa-87	77	3	to	to	ADP
ijassa-87	77	4	professor	professor	PROPN
ijassa-87	77	5	chen	chen	PROPN
ijassa-87	77	6	from	from	ADP
ijassa-87	77	7	tokyo	tokyo	PROPN
ijassa-87	77	8	university	university	PROPN
ijassa-87	77	9	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	77	10	science	science	NOUN
ijassa-87	77	11	for	for	ADP
ijassa-87	77	12	his	his	PRON
ijassa-87	77	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ijassa-87	77	14	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	77	15	help	help	NOUN
ijassa-87	77	16	when	when	SCONJ
ijassa-87	77	17	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	77	18	author	author	NOUN
ijassa-87	77	19	worked	work	VERB
ijassa-87	77	20	at	at	ADP
ijassa-87	77	21	tokyo	tokyo	PROPN
ijassa-87	77	22	university	university	PROPN
ijassa-87	77	23	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	77	24	science	science	PROPN
ijassa-87	77	25	engineering	engineering	PROPN
ijassa-87	77	26	department	department	PROPN
ijassa-87	77	27	during	during	ADP
ijassa-87	77	28	mar.2008	mar.2008	NOUN
ijassa-87	77	29	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	77	30	mar.2009	mar.2009	NOUN
ijassa-87	77	31	.	.	NOUN
ijassa-87	77	32	references	reference	NOUN
ijassa-87	77	33	[	[	X
ijassa-87	77	34	1	1	NUM
ijassa-87	77	35	]	]	X
ijassa-87	77	36	nathaniel	nathaniel	PROPN
ijassa-87	77	37	r.	r.	PROPN
ijassa-87	77	38	seckinger	seckinger	PROPN
ijassa-87	77	39	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	77	40	a.m.asce	a.m.asce	PROPN
ijassa-87	77	41	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	77	42	akram	akram	PROPN
ijassa-87	77	43	abu	abu	PROPN
ijassa-87	77	44	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	77	45	odeh	odeh	PROPN
ijassa-87	77	46	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	78	1	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	78	2	2005	2005	NUM
ijassa-87	78	3	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	78	4	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	78	5	“	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	78	6	performance	performance	NOUN
ijassa-87	78	7	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	78	8	guardrail	guardrail	NOUN
ijassa-87	78	9	systems	system	NOUN
ijassa-87	78	10	encased	encase	VERB
ijassa-87	78	11	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	78	12	pavement	pavement	NOUN
ijassa-87	78	13	mow	mow	NOUN
ijassa-87	78	14	strips	strip	NOUN
ijassa-87	78	15	”	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	78	16	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	78	17	journal	journal	NOUN
ijassa-87	78	18	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	78	19	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ijassa-87	78	20	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ijassa-87	78	21	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	78	22	asce	asce	PROPN
ijassa-87	78	23	/	/	SYM
ijassa-87	78	24	november	november	PROPN
ijassa-87	78	25	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	78	26	pp.851	pp.851	NOUN
ijassa-87	78	27	-	-	SYM
ijassa-87	78	28	860	860	NUM
ijassa-87	78	29	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	79	1	[	[	X
ijassa-87	79	2	2	2	NUM
ijassa-87	79	3	]	]	PUNCT
ijassa-87	79	4	atahan	atahan	PROPN
ijassa-87	79	5	a.o	a.o	PROPN
ijassa-87	79	6	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	79	7	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	79	8	ross	ross	PROPN
ijassa-87	79	9	h.	h.	PROPN
ijassa-87	79	10	e	e	PROPN
ijassa-87	79	11	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	79	12	jr	jr	PROPN
ijassa-87	79	13	.	.	PROPN
ijassa-87	79	14	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	79	15	2004	2004	NUM
ijassa-87	79	16	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	79	17	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	79	18	“	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	79	19	computer	computer	NOUN
ijassa-87	79	20	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ijassa-87	79	21	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	79	22	recycled	recycle	VERB
ijassa-87	79	23	content	content	NOUN
ijassa-87	79	24	guardrail	guardrail	NOUN
ijassa-87	79	25	post	post	NOUN
ijassa-87	79	26	impacts	impact	NOUN
ijassa-87	79	27	”	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	79	28	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	79	29	transp	transp	PROPN
ijassa-87	79	30	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	80	1	eng	eng	PROPN
ijassa-87	80	2	.	.	PROPN
ijassa-87	80	3	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	80	4	pp.733	pp.733	NOUN
ijassa-87	80	5	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	80	6	741	741	NUM
ijassa-87	80	7	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	81	1	[	[	X
ijassa-87	81	2	3	3	NUM
ijassa-87	81	3	]	]	X
ijassa-87	81	4	tabiei	tabiei	NOUN
ijassa-87	81	5	a	a	PRON
ijassa-87	81	6	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	81	7	jin	jin	PROPN
ijassa-87	81	8	w.	w.	PROPN
ijassa-87	81	9	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	81	10	2000	2000	NUM
ijassa-87	81	11	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	81	12	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	81	13	“	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	81	14	roadmap	roadmap	NOUN
ijassa-87	81	15	for	for	ADP
ijassa-87	81	16	crashworthiness	crashworthiness	NOUN
ijassa-87	81	17	finite	finite	NOUN
ijassa-87	81	18	element	element	NOUN
ijassa-87	81	19	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ijassa-87	81	20	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	81	21	roadside	roadside	NOUN
ijassa-87	81	22	safety	safety	NOUN
ijassa-87	81	23	structures	structure	NOUN
ijassa-87	81	24	”	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	81	25	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	81	26	finite	finite	ADJ
ijassa-87	81	27	elem	elem	NOUN
ijassa-87	81	28	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	82	1	anal	anal	PROPN
ijassa-87	82	2	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	83	1	design	design	NOUN
ijassa-87	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	83	3	pp.145157	pp.145157	PROPN
ijassa-87	83	4	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	84	1	[	[	X
ijassa-87	84	2	4	4	X
ijassa-87	84	3	]	]	PUNCT
ijassa-87	84	4	yuanshun	yuanshun	PROPN
ijassa-87	84	5	bi	bi	PROPN
ijassa-87	84	6	huanren	huanren	PROPN
ijassa-87	84	7	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ijassa-87	84	8	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	84	9	“	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	84	10	tilted	tilt	VERB
ijassa-87	84	11	bored	bored	ADJ
ijassa-87	84	12	pile	pile	VERB
ijassa-87	84	13	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	84	14	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ijassa-87	84	15	system	system	NOUN
ijassa-87	84	16	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	84	17	economy	economy	NOUN
ijassa-87	84	18	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	84	19	safe	safe	ADJ
ijassa-87	84	20	”	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	84	21	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	84	22	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	84	23	user	user	NOUN
ijassa-87	84	24	convention	convention	PROPN
ijassa-87	84	25	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	84	26	germany	germany	PROPN
ijassa-87	84	27	bao	bao	PROPN
ijassa-87	84	28	e	e	PROPN
ijassa-87	84	29	mechanic	mechanic	PROPN
ijassa-87	84	30	equipment	equipment	PROPN
ijassa-87	84	31	ltd	ltd	PROPN
ijassa-87	84	32	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	85	1	[	[	X
ijassa-87	85	2	5	5	NUM
ijassa-87	85	3	]	]	SYM
ijassa-87	85	4	xunshan	xunshan	NOUN
ijassa-87	85	5	zhan	zhan	PROPN
ijassa-87	85	6	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	85	7	jianzhi	jianzhi	PROPN
ijassa-87	85	8	wang	wang	PROPN
ijassa-87	85	9	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	85	10	guanxiong	guanxiong	PROPN
ijassa-87	85	11	wang	wang	PROPN
ijassa-87	85	12	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	86	1	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	86	2	2001	2001	NUM
ijassa-87	86	3	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	86	4	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	86	5	“	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	86	6	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
ijassa-87	86	7	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ijassa-87	86	8	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	86	9	gao	gao	PROPN
ijassa-87	86	10	xiong	xiong	PROPN
ijassa-87	86	11	jie	jie	PROPN
ijassa-87	86	12	yun	yun	PROPN
ijassa-87	86	13	red	red	ADJ
ijassa-87	86	14	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	86	15	line	line	NOUN
ijassa-87	86	16	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	86	17	layer	layer	NOUN
ijassa-87	86	18	”	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	86	19	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	86	20	proceeding	proceed	VERB
ijassa-87	86	21	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	86	22	9th	9th	ADJ
ijassa-87	86	23	geotechnical	geotechnical	ADJ
ijassa-87	86	24	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ijassa-87	86	25	proseminar	proseminar	NOUN
ijassa-87	86	26	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	86	27	paper	paper	NOUN
ijassa-87	86	28	no	no	NOUN
ijassa-87	86	29	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	87	1	a031	a031	NUM
ijassa-87	87	2	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	87	3	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	87	4	august	august	PROPN
ijassa-87	87	5	30	30	NUM
ijassa-87	87	6	-	-	SYM
ijassa-87	87	7	31	31	NUM
ijassa-87	87	8	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	87	9	september	september	PROPN
ijassa-87	87	10	1	1	NUM
ijassa-87	87	11	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	88	1	[	[	X
ijassa-87	88	2	6	6	NUM
ijassa-87	88	3	]	]	PUNCT
ijassa-87	88	4	mizuue	mizuue	PROPN
ijassa-87	88	5	oozutsuchiya	oozutsuchiya	ADP
ijassa-87	88	6	maneka	maneka	PROPN
ijassa-87	88	7	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	89	1	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	89	2	2002	2002	NUM
ijassa-87	89	3	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	89	4	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	89	5	“	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	89	6	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	89	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ijassa-87	89	8	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	89	9	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	89	10	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	89	11	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	89	12	”	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	89	13	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	89	14	proceeding	proceed	VERB
ijassa-87	89	15	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	89	16	37th	37th	ADJ
ijassa-87	89	17	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	89	18	proseminar	proseminar	NOUN
ijassa-87	89	19	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	89	20	pp.1477	pp.1477	PROPN
ijassa-87	89	21	-	-	SYM
ijassa-87	89	22	1478	1478	NUM
ijassa-87	89	23	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	90	1	[	[	X
ijassa-87	90	2	7	7	X
ijassa-87	90	3	]	]	X
ijassa-87	90	4	kaimi	kaimi	PROPN
ijassa-87	90	5	seiyanakai	seiyanakai	PROPN
ijassa-87	90	6	teruokido	teruokido	PROPN
ijassa-87	90	7	hiraki	hiraki	NOUN
ijassa-87	90	8	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	91	1	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	91	2	2002	2002	NUM
ijassa-87	91	3	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	91	4	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	91	5	“	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	91	6	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	91	7	actual	actual	ADJ
ijassa-87	91	8	locale	locale	ADJ
ijassa-87	91	9	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ijassa-87	91	10	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	91	11	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	91	12	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	91	13	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	91	14	”	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	91	15	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	91	16	model	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	91	17	proceeding	proceeding	NOUN
ijassa-87	91	18	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	91	19	37th	37th	ADJ
ijassa-87	91	20	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	91	21	proseminar	proseminar	NOUN
ijassa-87	91	22	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	91	23	pp.1467	pp.1467	PROPN
ijassa-87	91	24	-	-	SYM
ijassa-87	91	25	1468	1468	NUM
ijassa-87	91	26	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	92	1	[	[	X
ijassa-87	92	2	8	8	NUM
ijassa-87	92	3	]	]	X
ijassa-87	92	4	seed	seed	NOUN
ijassa-87	92	5	h.b	h.b	PROPN
ijassa-87	92	6	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	92	7	peacock	peacock	NOUN
ijassa-87	92	8	w.h	w.h	PROPN
ijassa-87	92	9	.	.	PROPN
ijassa-87	92	10	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	92	11	1971	1971	NUM
ijassa-87	92	12	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	92	13	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	92	14	“	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	92	15	test	test	NOUN
ijassa-87	92	16	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ijassa-87	92	17	for	for	ADP
ijassa-87	92	18	measuring	measure	VERB
ijassa-87	92	19	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	92	20	liqufaction	liqufaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	92	21	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ijassa-87	92	22	”	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	92	23	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	92	24	journal	journal	NOUN
ijassa-87	92	25	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	92	26	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	92	27	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	92	28	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
ijassa-87	92	29	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	92	30	foundations	foundation	NOUN
ijassa-87	92	31	division	division	NOUN
ijassa-87	92	32	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	92	33	asce	asce	PROPN
ijassa-87	92	34	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	92	35	vol.97	vol.97	VERB
ijassa-87	92	36	no.sm8	no.sm8	PROPN
ijassa-87	92	37	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	92	38	proc	proc	NOUN
ijassa-87	92	39	.	.	PROPN
ijassa-87	92	40	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	92	41	paper	paper	NOUN
ijassa-87	92	42	8330	8330	NUM
ijassa-87	92	43	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	92	44	pp.1099	pp.1099	PROPN
ijassa-87	92	45	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	92	46	1119	1119	NUM
ijassa-87	92	47	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	93	1	[	[	X
ijassa-87	93	2	9	9	NUM
ijassa-87	93	3	]	]	X
ijassa-87	93	4	torinami	torinami	NOUN
ijassa-87	93	5	shinsuke	shinsuke	NOUN
ijassa-87	93	6	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	93	7	tomi	tomi	PROPN
ijassa-87	93	8	kougi	kougi	NOUN
ijassa-87	93	9	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	93	10	“	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	93	11	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	93	12	non	non	ADJ
ijassa-87	93	13	-	-	ADJ
ijassa-87	93	14	linear	linear	ADJ
ijassa-87	93	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ijassa-87	93	16	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	93	17	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	93	18	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	93	19	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	93	20	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	93	21	pile	pile	ADJ
ijassa-87	93	22	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ijassa-87	93	23	”	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	93	24	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	93	25	proceeding	proceeding	NOUN
ijassa-87	93	26	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	93	27	japan	japan	PROPN
ijassa-87	93	28	civil	civil	PROPN
ijassa-87	93	29	engineering	engineering	PROPN
ijassa-87	93	30	proseminar(11	proseminar(11	PROPN
ijassa-87	93	31	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	93	32	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	93	33	issn	issn	PROPN
ijassa-87	93	34	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	93	35	pp.61	pp.61	NOUN
ijassa-87	93	36	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	93	37	64	64	NUM
ijassa-87	93	38	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	94	1	advances	advance	NOUN
ijassa-87	94	2	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	94	3	systems	system	NOUN
ijassa-87	94	4	science	science	NOUN
ijassa-87	94	5	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	94	6	applications	application	NOUN
ijassa-87	94	7	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	94	8	2012	2012	NUM
ijassa-87	94	9	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	94	10	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ijassa-87	94	11	no.1	no.1	X
ijassa-87	94	12	37	37	NUM
ijassa-87	94	13	[	[	SYM
ijassa-87	94	14	10	10	NUM
ijassa-87	94	15	]	]	X
ijassa-87	94	16	kanaako	kanaako	PROPN
ijassa-87	94	17	naoru	naoru	PROPN
ijassa-87	94	18	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	94	19	tomi	tomi	PROPN
ijassa-87	94	20	kougi	kougi	PROPN
ijassa-87	94	21	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	94	22	kokuhu	kokuhu	PROPN
ijassa-87	94	23	taiyou	taiyou	PROPN
ijassa-87	94	24	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	95	1	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	95	2	2004	2004	NUM
ijassa-87	95	3	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	95	4	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	95	5	“	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	95	6	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ijassa-87	95	7	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	95	8	lateral	lateral	ADJ
ijassa-87	95	9	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ijassa-87	95	10	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	95	11	pile	pile	ADJ
ijassa-87	95	12	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ijassa-87	95	13	and	and	CCONJ
ijassa-87	95	14	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	95	15	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	95	16	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	95	17	”	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	95	18	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	95	19	proceeding	proceeding	NOUN
ijassa-87	95	20	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	95	21	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	95	22	proseminar	proseminar	PROPN
ijassa-87	95	23	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	95	24	vol.jgs39	vol.jgs39	PROPN
ijassa-87	95	25	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	95	26	pp.1515	pp.1515	PROPN
ijassa-87	95	27	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	95	28	1516	1516	NUM
ijassa-87	95	29	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	96	1	[	[	X
ijassa-87	96	2	11	11	NUM
ijassa-87	96	3	]	]	PUNCT
ijassa-87	96	4	cishun	cishun	PROPN
ijassa-87	96	5	chen	chen	PROPN
ijassa-87	96	6	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	96	7	weixhao	weixhao	PROPN
ijassa-87	96	8	xu	xu	PROPN
ijassa-87	96	9	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	96	10	xinjie	xinjie	PROPN
ijassa-87	97	1	lv	lv	PROPN
ijassa-87	97	2	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	98	1	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	98	2	2000	2000	NUM
ijassa-87	98	3	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	98	4	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	98	5	“	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	98	6	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	98	7	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	98	8	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
ijassa-87	98	9	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	98	10	layer	layer	NOUN
ijassa-87	98	11	soil	soil	NOUN
ijassa-87	98	12	system	system	NOUN
ijassa-87	98	13	”	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	98	14	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	98	15	journal	journal	NOUN
ijassa-87	98	16	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	98	17	china	china	PROPN
ijassa-87	98	18	mechanic	mechanic	PROPN
ijassa-87	98	19	academy	academy	PROPN
ijassa-87	98	20	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	99	1	vol.16	vol.16	PROPN
ijassa-87	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	99	3	no.1	no.1	NUM
ijassa-87	99	4	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	99	5	pp.69	pp.69	NOUN
ijassa-87	99	6	-	-	PUNCT
ijassa-87	99	7	80	80	NUM
ijassa-87	99	8	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	100	1	[	[	X
ijassa-87	100	2	12	12	NUM
ijassa-87	100	3	]	]	X
ijassa-87	100	4	jinchang	jinchang	PROPN
ijassa-87	100	5	wang	wang	PROPN
ijassa-87	100	6	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	100	7	yekai	yekai	PROPN
ijassa-87	100	8	chen	chen	PROPN
ijassa-87	100	9	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	101	1	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	101	2	2006	2006	NUM
ijassa-87	101	3	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	101	4	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	101	5	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	101	6	usage	usage	NOUN
ijassa-87	101	7	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	101	8	abaqus	abaqus	NOUN
ijassa-87	101	9	in	in	ADP
ijassa-87	101	10	civil	civil	ADJ
ijassa-87	101	11	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ijassa-87	101	12	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	101	13	zhengjiang	zhengjiang	PROPN
ijassa-87	101	14	university	university	NOUN
ijassa-87	101	15	press	press	NOUN
ijassa-87	101	16	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	102	1	[	[	X
ijassa-87	102	2	13	13	NUM
ijassa-87	102	3	]	]	PUNCT
ijassa-87	102	4	suzuki	suzuki	PROPN
ijassa-87	102	5	yasuji	yasuji	PROPN
ijassa-87	102	6	.	.	PUNCT
ijassa-87	103	1	(	(	PUNCT
ijassa-87	103	2	2002	2002	NUM
ijassa-87	103	3	)	)	PUNCT
ijassa-87	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	103	5	“	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	103	6	the	the	DET
ijassa-87	103	7	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ijassa-87	103	8	load	load	NOUN
ijassa-87	103	9	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ijassa-87	103	10	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	103	11	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	103	12	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ijassa-87	103	13	model	model	NOUN
ijassa-87	103	14	”	"	PUNCT
ijassa-87	103	15	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	103	16	proceeding	proceed	VERB
ijassa-87	103	17	of	of	ADP
ijassa-87	103	18	37th	37th	ADJ
ijassa-87	103	19	subgrade	subgrade	NOUN
ijassa-87	103	20	proseminar	proseminar	NOUN
ijassa-87	103	21	,	,	PUNCT
ijassa-87	103	22	pp.1469	pp.1469	PROPN
ijassa-87	103	23	-	-	NOUN
ijassa-87	103	24	1470	1470	NUM
ijassa-87	103	25	.	.	PUNCT