id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ahmr-882	1	1	african	african	PROPN
ahmr-882	1	2	human	human	ADJ
ahmr-882	1	3	mobility	mobility	PROPN
ahmr-882	1	4	review	review	PROPN
ahmr-882	1	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	1	6	vol	vol	NOUN
ahmr-882	1	7	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	1	8	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	1	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	1	10	no	no	INTJ
ahmr-882	1	11	.	.	NOUN
ahmr-882	1	12	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	1	13	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	1	14	august	august	PROPN
ahmr-882	1	15	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	1	16	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	1	17	1583	1583	NUM
ahmr-882	1	18	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	1	19	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	1	20	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	1	21	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	1	22	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	1	23	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	1	24	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	1	25	experiences	experience	NOUN
ahmr-882	1	26	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	1	27	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	1	28	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	1	29	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	1	30	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	1	31	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	1	32	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	1	33	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	1	34	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	1	35	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	1	36	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	1	37	leander	leander	PROPN
ahmr-882	1	38	kandilige	kandilige	PROPN
ahmr-882	1	39	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	1	40	manou	manou	PROPN
ahmr-882	1	41	nabara	nabara	PROPN
ahmr-882	1	42	hamidou	hamidou	PROPN
ahmr-882	2	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ahmr-882	2	2	using	use	VERB
ahmr-882	2	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	2	4	experiences	experience	NOUN
ahmr-882	2	5	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	2	6	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	2	7	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	2	8	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ahmr-882	2	9	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	2	10	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	2	11	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	2	12	implicated	implicate	VERB
ahmr-882	2	13	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	2	14	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	2	15	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	2	16	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	2	17	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	2	18	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	2	19	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	2	20	case	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	2	21	study	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	2	22	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	2	23	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	2	24	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	2	25	highlights	highlight	VERB
ahmr-882	2	26	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	2	27	importance	importance	NOUN
ahmr-882	2	28	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	2	29	examining	examine	VERB
ahmr-882	2	30	micro	micro	ADJ
ahmr-882	2	31	-	-	NOUN
ahmr-882	2	32	level	level	ADJ
ahmr-882	2	33	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	2	34	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	2	35	explaining	explain	VERB
ahmr-882	2	36	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	2	37	decision	decision	NOUN
ahmr-882	2	38	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	2	39	making	make	VERB
ahmr-882	2	40	processes	process	NOUN
ahmr-882	2	41	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	3	1	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	3	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
ahmr-882	3	3	challenges	challenge	VERB
ahmr-882	3	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	3	5	uncritical	uncritical	ADJ
ahmr-882	3	6	use	use	NOUN
ahmr-882	3	7	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	3	8	macro	macro	ADJ
ahmr-882	3	9	-	-	NOUN
ahmr-882	3	10	level	level	NOUN
ahmr-882	3	11	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	3	12	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	3	13	exogenous	exogenous	ADJ
ahmr-882	3	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	3	15	root	root	NOUN
ahmr-882	3	16	causes	cause	NOUN
ahmr-882	3	17	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	3	18	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	3	19	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	3	20	especially	especially	ADV
ahmr-882	3	21	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	3	22	developing	develop	VERB
ahmr-882	3	23	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	3	24	contexts	context	NOUN
ahmr-882	3	25	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	4	1	adopting	adopt	VERB
ahmr-882	4	2	mainly	mainly	ADV
ahmr-882	4	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ahmr-882	4	4	approaches	approach	NOUN
ahmr-882	4	5	among	among	ADP
ahmr-882	4	6	seventy	seventy	NUM
ahmr-882	4	7	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	4	8	five	five	NUM
ahmr-882	4	9	key	key	ADJ
ahmr-882	4	10	informants	informant	NOUN
ahmr-882	4	11	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	4	12	six	six	NUM
ahmr-882	4	13	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ahmr-882	4	14	categories	category	NOUN
ahmr-882	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	4	16	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	4	17	study	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	4	18	finds	find	VERB
ahmr-882	4	19	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	4	20	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	4	21	culture	culture	NOUN
ahmr-882	4	22	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	4	23	household	household	NOUN
ahmr-882	4	24	livelihood	livelihood	NOUN
ahmr-882	4	25	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
ahmr-882	4	26	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	4	27	geographical	geographical	ADJ
ahmr-882	4	28	propinquity	propinquity	NOUN
ahmr-882	4	29	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	4	30	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	4	31	existence	existence	NOUN
ahmr-882	4	32	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	4	33	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	4	34	networks	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	4	35	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	4	36	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ahmr-882	4	37	smuggling	smuggling	NOUN
ahmr-882	4	38	rings	ring	NOUN
ahmr-882	4	39	motivate	motivate	VERB
ahmr-882	4	40	migrations	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	4	41	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	4	42	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	4	43	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	5	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	5	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	5	3	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	5	4	challenges	challenge	VERB
ahmr-882	5	5	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
ahmr-882	5	6	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	5	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	5	8	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	5	9	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	5	10	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	5	11	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	5	12	treats	treat	VERB
ahmr-882	5	13	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	5	14	experiences	experience	NOUN
ahmr-882	5	15	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	5	16	sub	sub	ADJ
ahmr-882	5	17	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	5	18	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ahmr-882	5	19	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	5	20	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	5	21	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ahmr-882	5	22	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	5	23	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	5	24	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	5	25	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	5	26	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	5	27	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	5	28	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	5	29	undifferentiated	undifferentiated	ADJ
ahmr-882	5	30	group	group	NOUN
ahmr-882	5	31	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	6	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	6	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	6	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
ahmr-882	6	4	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	6	5	within	within	ADP
ahmr-882	6	6	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	6	7	developing	develop	VERB
ahmr-882	6	8	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	6	9	context	context	NOUN
ahmr-882	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	6	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	6	12	political	political	ADJ
ahmr-882	6	13	economy	economy	NOUN
ahmr-882	6	14	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	6	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	6	16	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	6	17	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	6	18	contributes	contribute	VERB
ahmr-882	6	19	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	6	20	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	6	21	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ahmr-882	6	22	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	6	23	over	over	ADP
ahmr-882	6	24	time	time	NOUN
ahmr-882	6	25	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	6	26	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	6	27	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	6	28	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	6	29	culture	culture	NOUN
ahmr-882	6	30	especially	especially	ADV
ahmr-882	6	31	among	among	ADP
ahmr-882	6	32	youth	youth	NOUN
ahmr-882	6	33	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	6	34	feel	feel	VERB
ahmr-882	6	35	trapped	trap	VERB
ahmr-882	6	36	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	6	37	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	6	38	waithood	waithood	NOUN
ahmr-882	6	39	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	6	40	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	6	41	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	6	42	unable	unable	ADJ
ahmr-882	6	43	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	6	44	realize	realize	VERB
ahmr-882	6	45	basic	basic	ADJ
ahmr-882	6	46	socio	socio	NOUN
ahmr-882	6	47	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	6	48	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ahmr-882	6	49	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	6	50	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	6	51	markers	marker	NOUN
ahmr-882	6	52	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	6	53	life	life	NOUN
ahmr-882	6	54	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	7	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	7	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	7	3	recommends	recommend	VERB
ahmr-882	7	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	7	5	regionalization	regionalization	NOUN
ahmr-882	7	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	7	7	evacuation	evacuation	NOUN
ahmr-882	7	8	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	7	9	repatriation	repatriation	NOUN
ahmr-882	7	10	programmes	programme	NOUN
ahmr-882	7	11	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	7	12	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ahmr-882	7	13	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	7	14	timely	timely	ADJ
ahmr-882	7	15	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ahmr-882	7	16	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	7	17	trapped	trap	VERB
ahmr-882	7	18	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	7	19	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	7	20	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	7	21	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	7	22	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	7	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	8	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
ahmr-882	8	2	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	8	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	8	4	motivations	motivation	NOUN
ahmr-882	8	5	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	8	6	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	8	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	8	8	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	8	9	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	8	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	8	11	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ahmr-882	8	12	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	8	14	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	8	15	situation	situation	NOUN
ahmr-882	8	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	9	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ahmr-882	9	2	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	9	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	9	4	provides	provide	VERB
ahmr-882	9	5	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	9	6	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
ahmr-882	9	7	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ahmr-882	9	8	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	9	9	how	how	SCONJ
ahmr-882	9	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
ahmr-882	9	11	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	9	12	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	9	13	decision	decision	NOUN
ahmr-882	9	14	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	9	15	making	make	VERB
ahmr-882	9	16	processes	process	NOUN
ahmr-882	9	17	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	9	18	informed	inform	VERB
ahmr-882	9	19	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	9	20	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	9	21	broader	broad	ADJ
ahmr-882	9	22	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	9	23	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	9	24	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	9	25	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	9	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ahmr-882	9	27	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	9	28	political	political	ADJ
ahmr-882	9	29	environments	environment	NOUN
ahmr-882	9	30	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	9	31	both	both	CCONJ
ahmr-882	9	32	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	9	33	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	9	34	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	9	35	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	9	36	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	9	37	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	9	38	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	9	39	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	9	40	destination	destination	NOUN
ahmr-882	9	41	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	10	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	10	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	10	3	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	10	4	argues	argue	VERB
ahmr-882	10	5	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	10	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	10	7	experience	experience	NOUN
ahmr-882	10	8	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	10	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	10	10	trappedness	trappedness	NOUN
ahmr-882	10	11	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	10	12	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	10	13	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	10	14	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	10	15	ridden	ride	VERB
ahmr-882	10	16	destination	destination	NOUN
ahmr-882	10	17	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	10	18	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	10	19	shaped	shape	VERB
ahmr-882	10	20	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	10	21	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	10	22	political	political	ADJ
ahmr-882	10	23	economy	economy	NOUN
ahmr-882	10	24	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	10	25	both	both	DET
ahmr-882	10	26	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	10	27	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	10	28	destination	destination	NOUN
ahmr-882	10	29	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	10	30	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	11	1	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	11	2	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	11	3	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	11	4	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	11	5	used	use	VERB
ahmr-882	11	6			PROPN
ahmr-882	11	7	centre	centre	NOUN
ahmr-882	11	8	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	11	9	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	11	10	studies	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	11	12	university	university	NOUN
ahmr-882	11	13	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	11	14	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	11	15	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	12	1	email	email	NOUN
ahmr-882	12	2	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	12	3	leanderkandilige@gmail.com	leanderkandilige@gmail.com	X
ahmr-882	12	4	groupe	groupe	PUNCT
ahmr-882	12	5	d'etudes	d'etudes	X
ahmr-882	12	6	et	et	X
ahmr-882	12	7	de	de	X
ahmr-882	12	8	recherches	recherche	NOUN
ahmr-882	12	9	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	12	10	environment	environment	NOUN
ahmr-882	12	11	sociétés	sociétés	NOUN
ahmr-882	12	12	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	12	13	germes)/abdou	germes)/abdou	NOUN
ahmr-882	12	14	moumouni	moumouni	ADJ
ahmr-882	12	15	university	university	NOUN
ahmr-882	12	16	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	12	17	lasdel	lasdel	NOUN
ahmr-882	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	12	19	niger	niger	PROPN
ahmr-882	12	20	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	13	1	kandilige	kandilige	PROPN
ahmr-882	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	13	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	13	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	13	5	hamidou	hamidou	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	13	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	13	9	n.	n.	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	10	as	as	SCONJ
ahmr-882	13	11	case	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	12	studies	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	13	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	13	14	test	test	VERB
ahmr-882	13	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
ahmr-882	13	16	sameness	sameness	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	17	or	or	CCONJ
ahmr-882	13	18	difference	difference	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	19	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	13	20	religious	religious	ADJ
ahmr-882	13	21	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	13	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ahmr-882	13	23	affiliation	affiliation	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	24	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	13	25	geographical	geographical	ADJ
ahmr-882	13	26	propinquity	propinquity	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	27	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ahmr-882	13	28	serve	serve	VERB
ahmr-882	13	29	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	13	30	proximate	proximate	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	31	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	32	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	13	33	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	34	journeys	journey	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	35	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	13	36	coping	cope	VERB
ahmr-882	13	37	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	38	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	13	39	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	40	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	13	41	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	13	42	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	43	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	13	44	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	45	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	13	46	destination	destination	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	47	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	13	48	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	14	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	14	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	14	3	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	14	4	situated	situate	VERB
ahmr-882	14	5	within	within	ADP
ahmr-882	14	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	14	7	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	14	8	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	14	9	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	14	10	context	context	NOUN
ahmr-882	14	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	15	1	existing	exist	VERB
ahmr-882	15	2	literature	literature	NOUN
ahmr-882	15	3	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	15	4	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	15	5	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	15	6	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	15	7	has	have	AUX
ahmr-882	15	8	examined	examine	VERB
ahmr-882	15	9	different	different	ADJ
ahmr-882	15	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ahmr-882	15	11	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	15	12	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	15	13	effects	effect	NOUN
ahmr-882	15	14	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	15	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	15	16	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	15	17	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	15	18	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	15	19	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	15	20	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	16	1	kandilige	kandilige	NOUN
ahmr-882	16	2	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	16	3	adiku	adiku	PROPN
ahmr-882	16	4	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	16	5	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	16	6	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	16	7	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ahmr-882	16	8	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	16	9	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ahmr-882	16	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ahmr-882	16	11	faced	face	VERB
ahmr-882	16	12	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	16	13	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	16	14	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	16	15	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	16	16	reintegration	reintegration	NOUN
ahmr-882	16	17	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	16	18	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	16	19	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	16	20	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	16	21	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	16	22	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	17	1	mensah	mensah	PROPN
ahmr-882	17	2	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	17	3	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	17	4	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	17	5	examined	examine	VERB
ahmr-882	17	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	17	7	major	major	ADJ
ahmr-882	17	8	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ahmr-882	17	9	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	17	10	returnees	returnees	AUX
ahmr-882	17	11	faced	face	VERB
ahmr-882	17	12	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	17	13	reintegrating	reintegrate	VERB
ahmr-882	17	14	into	into	ADP
ahmr-882	17	15	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	17	16	societies	society	NOUN
ahmr-882	17	17	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	17	18	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	17	19	after	after	ADP
ahmr-882	17	20	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	17	21	forcedreturn	forcedreturn	NOUN
ahmr-882	17	22	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	17	23	assessed	assess	VERB
ahmr-882	17	24	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	17	25	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	17	26	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	17	27	influence	influence	VERB
ahmr-882	17	28	reintegration	reintegration	NOUN
ahmr-882	17	29	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	17	30	possible	possible	ADJ
ahmr-882	17	31	reemigration	reemigration	NOUN
ahmr-882	17	32	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	18	1	bob	bob	NOUN
ahmr-882	18	2	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	18	3	milliar	milliar	PROPN
ahmr-882	18	4	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	18	5	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	18	6	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	18	7	discussed	discuss	VERB
ahmr-882	18	8	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	18	9	deportation	deportation	NOUN
ahmr-882	18	10	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	18	11	repatriation	repatriation	NOUN
ahmr-882	18	12	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	18	13	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	18	14	nationals	national	NOUN
ahmr-882	18	15	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	18	16	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	18	17	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	18	18	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	18	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ahmr-882	18	20	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	18	21	faced	face	VERB
ahmr-882	18	22	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	18	23	reintegrating	reintegrate	VERB
ahmr-882	18	24	into	into	ADP
ahmr-882	18	25	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	18	26	home	home	NOUN
ahmr-882	18	27	communities	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	18	28	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	19	1	manuh	manuh	PROPN
ahmr-882	19	2	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	19	3	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	19	4	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	19	5	assessed	assess	VERB
ahmr-882	19	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	19	7	reintegration	reintegration	NOUN
ahmr-882	19	8	needs	need	NOUN
ahmr-882	19	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	19	10	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	19	11	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	19	12	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	19	13	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	19	14	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	19	15	brong	brong	PROPN
ahmr-882	19	16	ahafo	ahafo	PROPN
ahmr-882	19	17	region	region	NOUN
ahmr-882	19	18	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	19	19	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	19	20	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	20	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	20	2	niger	niger	PROPN
ahmr-882	20	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	20	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	20	5	limited	limited	ADJ
ahmr-882	20	6	number	number	NOUN
ahmr-882	20	7	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	20	8	academic	academic	ADJ
ahmr-882	20	9	writings	writing	NOUN
ahmr-882	20	10	tended	tend	VERB
ahmr-882	20	11	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	20	12	focus	focus	VERB
ahmr-882	20	13	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	20	14	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	20	15	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	20	16	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	20	17	reintegration	reintegration	NOUN
ahmr-882	20	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ahmr-882	20	19	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	21	1	nabara	nabara	PROPN
ahmr-882	21	2	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	21	3	2014	2014	NUM
ahmr-882	21	4	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	21	5	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	21	6	instance	instance	NOUN
ahmr-882	21	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	21	8	examined	examine	VERB
ahmr-882	21	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	21	10	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	21	11	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	21	12	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	21	13	nigeriens	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	21	14	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	21	15	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	21	16	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	21	17	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	21	18	reintegration	reintegration	NOUN
ahmr-882	21	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ahmr-882	21	20	adopted	adopt	VERB
ahmr-882	21	21	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	21	22	incidents	incident	NOUN
ahmr-882	21	23	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	21	24	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	21	25	change	change	NOUN
ahmr-882	21	26	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	21	27	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	21	28	urban	urban	ADJ
ahmr-882	21	29	commune	commune	NOUN
ahmr-882	21	30	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	21	31	tchintabaraden	tchintabaraden	NOUN
ahmr-882	21	32	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	21	33	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	21	34	result	result	NOUN
ahmr-882	21	35	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	21	36	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	21	37	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	21	38	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	22	1	mounkaïla	mounkaïla	NOUN
ahmr-882	22	2	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	22	3	2015	2015	NUM
ahmr-882	22	4	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	22	5	discussed	discuss	VERB
ahmr-882	22	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	22	7	management	management	NOUN
ahmr-882	22	8	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	22	9	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	22	10	nationals	national	NOUN
ahmr-882	22	11	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	22	12	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	22	13	repatriated	repatriate	VERB
ahmr-882	22	14	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	22	15	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	22	16	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	22	17	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	22	18	municipality	municipality	NOUN
ahmr-882	22	19	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	22	20	tchintabaraden	tchintabaraden	NOUN
ahmr-882	22	21	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	22	22	examined	examine	VERB
ahmr-882	22	23	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	22	24	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ahmr-882	22	25	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	22	26	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	22	27	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ahmr-882	22	28	reintegration	reintegration	NOUN
ahmr-882	22	29	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	23	1	some	some	DET
ahmr-882	23	2	studies	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	3	have	have	AUX
ahmr-882	23	4	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	23	5	examined	examine	VERB
ahmr-882	23	6	cases	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	7	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	23	8	racism	racism	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	23	10	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	23	12	name	name	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	13	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	23	14	calling	calling	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	23	16	robberies	robbery	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	17	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	23	18	casual	casual	ADJ
ahmr-882	23	19	attacks	attack	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	20	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	23	21	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	23	22	youths	youth	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	23	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	23	24	arbitrary	arbitrary	ADJ
ahmr-882	23	25	arrests	arrest	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	26	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	23	27	detentions	detention	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	28	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	23	29	lack	lack	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	30	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	23	31	access	access	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	32	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	23	33	rental	rental	ADJ
ahmr-882	23	34	accommodation	accommodation	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	35	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	23	36	inability	inability	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	37	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	23	38	access	access	VERB
ahmr-882	23	39	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	23	40	formal	formal	ADJ
ahmr-882	23	41	banking	banking	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	42	system	system	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	43	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	23	44	lack	lack	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	45	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	23	46	protection	protection	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	47	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	23	48	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	23	49	security	security	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	50	services	service	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	51	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	23	52	hamood	hamood	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	53	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	23	54	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	23	55	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	23	56	kleist	kleist	NOUN
ahmr-882	23	57	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	23	58	2017	2017	NUM
ahmr-882	23	59	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	23	60	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	24	1	however	however	ADV
ahmr-882	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	24	3	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	24	4	limited	limited	ADJ
ahmr-882	24	5	number	number	NOUN
ahmr-882	24	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	24	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	24	8	extant	extant	ADJ
ahmr-882	24	9	studies	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	24	10	have	have	AUX
ahmr-882	24	11	interrogated	interrogate	VERB
ahmr-882	24	12	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	24	13	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	24	14	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	24	15	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ahmr-882	24	16	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	24	17	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	24	18	key	key	ADJ
ahmr-882	24	19	actors	actor	NOUN
ahmr-882	24	20	themselves	themselves	PRON
ahmr-882	24	21	–	–	PUNCT
ahmr-882	24	22	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	24	23	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	24	24	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	24	25	family	family	NOUN
ahmr-882	24	26	members	member	NOUN
ahmr-882	24	27	–	–	PUNCT
ahmr-882	24	28	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	24	29	motivations	motivation	NOUN
ahmr-882	24	30	behind	behind	ADP
ahmr-882	24	31	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	24	32	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	24	33	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	24	34	mostly	mostly	ADV
ahmr-882	24	35	young	young	ADJ
ahmr-882	24	36	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	24	37	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ahmr-882	24	38	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	24	39	illiterate	illiterate	ADJ
ahmr-882	24	40	/	/	SYM
ahmr-882	24	41	semi	semi	ADJ
ahmr-882	24	42	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	24	43	literate	literate	ADJ
ahmr-882	24	44	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	24	45	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	24	46	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	24	47	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	25	1	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	25	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	25	4	first	first	ADJ
ahmr-882	25	5	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	25	6	hand	hand	NOUN
ahmr-882	25	7	accounts	account	NOUN
ahmr-882	25	8	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	25	9	experiences	experience	NOUN
ahmr-882	25	10	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	25	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	25	12	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	25	13	situation	situation	NOUN
ahmr-882	25	14	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	25	15	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	25	16	have	have	AUX
ahmr-882	25	17	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	25	18	been	be	AUX
ahmr-882	25	19	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
ahmr-882	25	20	examined	examine	VERB
ahmr-882	25	21	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	25	22	see	see	VERB
ahmr-882	25	23	kleist	kleist	NOUN
ahmr-882	25	24	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	25	25	2017	2017	NUM
ahmr-882	25	26	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	25	27	while	while	SCONJ
ahmr-882	25	28	generalizations	generalization	NOUN
ahmr-882	25	29	about	about	ADP
ahmr-882	25	30	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	25	31	experiences	experience	NOUN
ahmr-882	25	32	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	25	33	sub	sub	ADJ
ahmr-882	25	34	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	25	35	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ahmr-882	25	36	africans	africans	PROPN
ahmr-882	25	37	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	25	38	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	25	39	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	25	40	made	make	VERB
ahmr-882	25	41	as	as	SCONJ
ahmr-882	25	42	though	though	SCONJ
ahmr-882	25	43	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	25	44	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	25	45	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	25	46	undifferentiated	undifferentiated	ADJ
ahmr-882	25	47	group	group	NOUN
ahmr-882	25	48	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	25	49	see	see	VERB
ahmr-882	25	50	hamood	hamood	NOUN
ahmr-882	25	51	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	25	52	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	25	53	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	25	54	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	26	1	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	26	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	26	3	argues	argue	VERB
ahmr-882	26	4	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	26	5	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	26	6	though	though	SCONJ
ahmr-882	26	7	experiences	experience	NOUN
ahmr-882	26	8	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	26	9	sub	sub	ADJ
ahmr-882	26	10	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	26	11	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ahmr-882	26	12	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	26	13	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	26	14	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	26	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	26	16	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	26	17	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	26	18	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	26	19	similar	similar	ADJ
ahmr-882	26	20	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	26	21	some	some	DET
ahmr-882	26	22	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ahmr-882	26	23	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	26	24	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	26	25	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	26	26	significantly	significantly	ADV
ahmr-882	26	27	unique	unique	ADJ
ahmr-882	26	28	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	26	29	others	other	NOUN
ahmr-882	26	30	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	27	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ahmr-882	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	27	3	using	use	VERB
ahmr-882	27	4	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	27	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	27	6	niger	niger	PROPN
ahmr-882	27	7	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	27	8	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	27	9	case	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	27	10	study	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	27	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	27	12	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	27	13	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	27	14	extends	extend	VERB
ahmr-882	27	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	27	16	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	27	17	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ahmr-882	27	18	beyond	beyond	ADP
ahmr-882	27	19	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	27	20	predominant	predominant	ADJ
ahmr-882	27	21	use	use	NOUN
ahmr-882	27	22	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	27	23	human	human	ADJ
ahmr-882	27	24	mobility	mobility	PROPN
ahmr-882	27	25	review	review	PROPN
ahmr-882	27	26	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	27	27	vol	vol	NOUN
ahmr-882	27	28	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	27	29	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	27	30	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	27	31	no	no	INTJ
ahmr-882	27	32	.	.	NOUN
ahmr-882	27	33	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	27	34	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	27	35	august	august	PROPN
ahmr-882	27	36	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	27	37	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	27	38	1585	1585	NUM
ahmr-882	27	39	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	27	40	macro	macro	ADJ
ahmr-882	27	41	-	-	NOUN
ahmr-882	27	42	level	level	NOUN
ahmr-882	27	43	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	27	44	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	27	45	predict	predict	VERB
ahmr-882	27	46	or	or	CCONJ
ahmr-882	27	47	explain	explain	VERB
ahmr-882	27	48	individuals	individual	NOUN
ahmr-882	27	49	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	27	50	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	27	51	decisionmaking	decisionmake	VERB
ahmr-882	27	52	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	27	53	focusing	focus	VERB
ahmr-882	27	54	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	27	55	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	27	56	micro	micro	ADJ
ahmr-882	27	57	-	-	NOUN
ahmr-882	27	58	level	level	ADJ
ahmr-882	27	59	motivations	motivation	NOUN
ahmr-882	27	60	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	27	61	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	27	62	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	28	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	28	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ahmr-882	28	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ahmr-882	28	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
ahmr-882	28	5	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	28	6	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	28	7	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	28	8	allows	allow	VERB
ahmr-882	28	9	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	28	10	contrasts	contrast	NOUN
ahmr-882	28	11	between	between	ADP
ahmr-882	28	12	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	28	13	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ahmr-882	28	14	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	28	15	majority	majority	NOUN
ahmr-882	28	16	sending	send	VERB
ahmr-882	28	17	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	28	18	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	28	19	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	28	20	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	28	21	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	28	22	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	28	23	christian	christian	ADJ
ahmr-882	28	24	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	28	25	majority	majority	NOUN
ahmr-882	28	26	sending	send	VERB
ahmr-882	28	27	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	28	28	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	28	29	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	28	30	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	28	31	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	29	1	one	one	NUM
ahmr-882	29	2	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	29	3	shares	share	VERB
ahmr-882	29	4	contiguous	contiguous	ADJ
ahmr-882	29	5	borders	border	NOUN
ahmr-882	29	6	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	29	7	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	29	8	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	29	9	niger	niger	PROPN
ahmr-882	29	10	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	29	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	29	12	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	29	13	other	other	ADJ
ahmr-882	29	14	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	29	15	far	far	ADV
ahmr-882	29	16	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	29	17	removed	remove	VERB
ahmr-882	29	18	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	29	19	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	29	20	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	29	21	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	29	22	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	29	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	30	1	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	30	2	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	30	3	one	one	NUM
ahmr-882	30	4	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	30	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	30	6	poorest	poor	ADJ
ahmr-882	30	7	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	30	8	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	30	9	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	30	10	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	30	11	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	30	12	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	30	13	one	one	NUM
ahmr-882	30	14	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	30	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	30	16	fastest	fast	ADJ
ahmr-882	30	17	growing	grow	VERB
ahmr-882	30	18	economies	economy	NOUN
ahmr-882	30	19	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	30	20	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	30	21	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	31	1	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	31	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	31	3	complements	complement	VERB
ahmr-882	31	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	31	5	existing	exist	VERB
ahmr-882	31	6	works	work	NOUN
ahmr-882	31	7	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	31	8	asking	ask	VERB
ahmr-882	31	9	new	new	ADJ
ahmr-882	31	10	questions	question	NOUN
ahmr-882	31	11	about	about	ADP
ahmr-882	31	12	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	31	13	main	main	ADJ
ahmr-882	31	14	motivations	motivation	NOUN
ahmr-882	31	15	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	31	16	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	31	17	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	31	18	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	31	19	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	31	20	niger	niger	PROPN
ahmr-882	31	21	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	31	22	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	31	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	32	1	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	32	2	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	32	3	discusses	discuss	VERB
ahmr-882	32	4	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	32	5	’	’	PART
ahmr-882	32	6	experiences	experience	NOUN
ahmr-882	32	7	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	32	8	responses	response	NOUN
ahmr-882	32	9	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	32	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	32	11	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	32	12	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ahmr-882	32	13	situation	situation	NOUN
ahmr-882	32	14	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	32	15	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	32	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	33	1	key	key	ADJ
ahmr-882	33	2	questions	question	NOUN
ahmr-882	33	3	addressed	address	VERB
ahmr-882	33	4	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	33	5	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	33	6	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	33	7	include	include	VERB
ahmr-882	33	8	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	33	9	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	33	10	a	a	X
ahmr-882	33	11	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	33	12	what	what	PRON
ahmr-882	33	13	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	33	14	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	33	15	individual	individual	NOUN
ahmr-882	33	16	as	as	ADV
ahmr-882	33	17	well	well	ADV
ahmr-882	33	18	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	33	19	household	household	NOUN
ahmr-882	33	20	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	33	21	level	level	NOUN
ahmr-882	33	22	motivations	motivation	NOUN
ahmr-882	33	23	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	33	24	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	33	25	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	33	26	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	33	27	?	?	PUNCT
ahmr-882	34	1	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	34	2	b	b	X
ahmr-882	34	3	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	34	4	what	what	PRON
ahmr-882	34	5	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	34	6	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	34	7	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	34	8	experiences	experience	NOUN
ahmr-882	34	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	34	10	crises	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	34	11	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	34	12	which	which	PRON
ahmr-882	34	13	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	34	14	become	become	VERB
ahmr-882	34	15	implicated	implicated	ADJ
ahmr-882	34	16	?	?	PUNCT
ahmr-882	35	1	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	35	2	c	c	X
ahmr-882	35	3	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	35	4	how	how	SCONJ
ahmr-882	35	5	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	35	6	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	35	7	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	35	8	experiences	experience	NOUN
ahmr-882	35	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	35	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	35	11	trappedness	trappedness	NOUN
ahmr-882	35	12	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	35	13	defined	define	VERB
ahmr-882	35	14	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	35	15	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	35	16	gaps	gap	NOUN
ahmr-882	35	17	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	35	18	both	both	DET
ahmr-882	35	19	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	35	20	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	35	21	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	35	22	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	35	23	destination	destination	NOUN
ahmr-882	35	24	?	?	PUNCT
ahmr-882	36	1	data	datum	NOUN
ahmr-882	36	2	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	36	3	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	36	4	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	36	5	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	36	6	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	36	7	two	two	NUM
ahmr-882	36	8	case	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	36	9	studies	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	36	10	completed	complete	VERB
ahmr-882	36	11	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	36	12	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	36	13	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	36	14	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	36	15	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	36	16	part	part	NOUN
ahmr-882	36	17	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	36	18	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	36	19	research	research	NOUN
ahmr-882	36	20	component	component	NOUN
ahmr-882	36	21	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	36	22	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	36	23	european	european	PROPN
ahmr-882	36	24	union	union	NOUN
ahmr-882	36	25	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	36	26	funded	fund	VERB
ahmr-882	36	27	project1	project1	NOUN
ahmr-882	36	28	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	37	1	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	37	2	better	well	ADV
ahmr-882	37	3	contextualize	contextualize	VERB
ahmr-882	37	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	37	5	two	two	NUM
ahmr-882	37	6	case	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	37	7	studies	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	37	9	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	37	10	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	37	11	provides	provide	VERB
ahmr-882	37	12	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	37	13	brief	brief	ADJ
ahmr-882	37	14	account	account	NOUN
ahmr-882	37	15	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	37	16	sub	sub	ADJ
ahmr-882	37	17	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	37	18	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ahmr-882	37	19	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	37	20	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	37	21	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	37	22	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	37	23	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	37	24	general	general	ADJ
ahmr-882	37	25	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	37	26	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	37	27	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	37	28	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	37	29	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	37	30	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	37	31	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	37	32	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	37	33	particular	particular	ADJ
ahmr-882	37	34	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	38	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	38	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	38	3	discusses	discuss	VERB
ahmr-882	38	4	key	key	ADJ
ahmr-882	38	5	theories	theory	NOUN
ahmr-882	38	6	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	38	7	concepts	concept	NOUN
ahmr-882	38	8	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	38	9	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	38	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ahmr-882	38	11	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	38	12	analyzing	analyze	VERB
ahmr-882	38	13	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	38	14	drivers	driver	NOUN
ahmr-882	38	15	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	38	16	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	38	17	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	38	18	before	before	ADP
ahmr-882	38	19	outlining	outline	VERB
ahmr-882	38	20	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	38	21	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ahmr-882	38	22	used	use	VERB
ahmr-882	38	23	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	38	24	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	38	25	data	data	NOUN
ahmr-882	38	26	collection	collection	NOUN
ahmr-882	38	27	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	38	28	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ahmr-882	38	29	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	39	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	39	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	39	3	then	then	ADV
ahmr-882	39	4	presents	present	VERB
ahmr-882	39	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	39	6	key	key	ADJ
ahmr-882	39	7	findings	finding	NOUN
ahmr-882	39	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	39	9	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ahmr-882	39	10	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	39	11	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	39	12	implications	implication	NOUN
ahmr-882	39	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	40	1	sub	sub	ADJ
ahmr-882	40	2	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	40	3	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ahmr-882	40	4	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	40	5	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	40	6	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ahmr-882	40	7	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	40	8	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	40	9	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	40	10	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	40	11	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	40	12	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	40	13	overview	overview	NOUN
ahmr-882	40	14	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	40	15	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ahmr-882	40	16	times	time	NOUN
ahmr-882	40	17	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	40	18	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	40	19	has	have	AUX
ahmr-882	40	20	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ahmr-882	40	21	come	come	VERB
ahmr-882	40	22	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	40	23	serve	serve	VERB
ahmr-882	40	24	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	40	25	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	40	26	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ahmr-882	40	27	staging	staging	NOUN
ahmr-882	40	28	post	post	NOUN
ahmr-882	40	29	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	40	30	broader	broad	ADJ
ahmr-882	40	31	migrations	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	40	32	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	40	33	particularly	particularly	ADV
ahmr-882	40	34	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	40	35	sub	sub	ADJ
ahmr-882	40	36	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	40	37	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ahmr-882	40	38	africans	africans	PROPN
ahmr-882	40	39	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	40	40	ssas	ssas	PROPN
ahmr-882	40	41	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	40	42	heading	head	VERB
ahmr-882	40	43	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	40	44	europe	europe	PROPN
ahmr-882	40	45	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	40	46	see	see	VERB
ahmr-882	40	47	baldwin	baldwin	PROPN
ahmr-882	40	48	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	40	49	edwards	edwards	PROPN
ahmr-882	40	50	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	40	51	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	40	52	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	40	53	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	41	1	however	however	ADV
ahmr-882	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	41	3	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	41	4	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	41	5	provides	provide	VERB
ahmr-882	41	6	intervening	intervene	VERB
ahmr-882	41	7	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ahmr-882	41	8	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	41	9	sub	sub	ADJ
ahmr-882	41	10	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	41	11	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ahmr-882	41	12	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	41	13	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	41	14	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	41	15	end	end	VERB
ahmr-882	41	16	up	up	ADP
ahmr-882	41	17	staying	stay	VERB
ahmr-882	41	18	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	41	19	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	41	20	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	41	21	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	41	22	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	41	23	destination	destination	NOUN
ahmr-882	41	24	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	41	25	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
ahmr-882	41	26	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	41	27	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	41	28	desire	desire	NOUN
ahmr-882	41	29	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	41	30	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ahmr-882	41	31	1	1	NUM
ahmr-882	41	32	“	"	PUNCT
ahmr-882	41	33	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	41	34	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	41	35	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	41	36	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	41	37	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	41	38	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	41	39	supporting	support	VERB
ahmr-882	41	40	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	41	41	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ahmr-882	41	42	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	41	43	based	base	VERB
ahmr-882	41	44	approach	approach	NOUN
ahmr-882	41	45	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	41	46	effective	effective	ADJ
ahmr-882	41	47	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	41	48	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ahmr-882	41	49	state	state	NOUN
ahmr-882	41	50	action	action	NOUN
ahmr-882	41	51	”	"	PUNCT
ahmr-882	41	52	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	42	1	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	42	2	larger	large	ADJ
ahmr-882	42	3	project	project	NOUN
ahmr-882	42	4	aimed	aim	VERB
ahmr-882	42	5	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	42	6	providing	provide	VERB
ahmr-882	42	7	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ahmr-882	42	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	42	9	methodologically	methodologically	ADV
ahmr-882	42	10	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	42	11	robust	robust	ADJ
ahmr-882	42	12	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	42	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	42	14	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	42	15	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ahmr-882	42	16	data	datum	NOUN
ahmr-882	42	17	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	42	18	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	42	19	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	42	20	implications	implication	NOUN
ahmr-882	42	21	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	42	22	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	42	23	situations	situation	NOUN
ahmr-882	42	24	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	42	25	host	host	NOUN
ahmr-882	42	26	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	42	27	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	43	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	43	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ahmr-882	43	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	43	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	43	5	project	project	NOUN
ahmr-882	43	6	sought	seek	VERB
ahmr-882	43	7	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	43	8	investigate	investigate	VERB
ahmr-882	43	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	43	10	availability	availability	NOUN
ahmr-882	43	11	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	43	12	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ahmr-882	43	13	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ahmr-882	43	14	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ahmr-882	43	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	43	16	protection	protection	NOUN
ahmr-882	43	17	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	43	18	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	43	19	before	before	ADV
ahmr-882	43	20	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	43	21	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	43	22	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	43	23	after	after	ADP
ahmr-882	43	24	crises	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	43	25	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	43	26	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	43	27	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	43	28	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	43	29	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	43	30	transit	transit	NOUN
ahmr-882	43	31	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	43	32	destination	destination	NOUN
ahmr-882	43	33	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	44	1	kandilige	kandilige	PROPN
ahmr-882	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	44	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	44	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	44	5	hamidou	hamidou	NOUN
ahmr-882	44	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	44	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	44	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	44	9	n.	n.	PROPN
ahmr-882	44	10	proceed	proceed	VERB
ahmr-882	44	11	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	44	12	europe	europe	PROPN
ahmr-882	44	13	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	44	14	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	44	15	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ahmr-882	44	16	future	future	ADJ
ahmr-882	44	17	date	date	NOUN
ahmr-882	44	18	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	45	1	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	45	2	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	45	3	have	have	AUX
ahmr-882	45	4	historically	historically	ADV
ahmr-882	45	5	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	45	6	been	be	AUX
ahmr-882	45	7	afforded	afford	VERB
ahmr-882	45	8	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ahmr-882	45	9	protection	protection	NOUN
ahmr-882	45	10	due	due	ADP
ahmr-882	45	11	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	45	12	unclear	unclear	ADJ
ahmr-882	45	13	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	45	14	very	very	ADV
ahmr-882	45	15	fluid	fluid	ADJ
ahmr-882	45	16	policies	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	45	17	regulating	regulate	VERB
ahmr-882	45	18	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	45	19	stay	stay	NOUN
ahmr-882	45	20	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	45	21	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	45	22	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	45	23	hamood	hamood	NOUN
ahmr-882	45	24	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	45	25	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	45	26	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	45	27	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	46	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	46	2	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	46	3	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	46	4	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ahmr-882	46	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	46	6	has	have	AUX
ahmr-882	46	7	vacillated	vacillate	VERB
ahmr-882	46	8	like	like	ADP
ahmr-882	46	9	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	46	10	pendulum	pendulum	NOUN
ahmr-882	46	11	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	46	12	pan	pan	NOUN
ahmr-882	46	13	-	-	NOUN
ahmr-882	46	14	arabism	arabism	NOUN
ahmr-882	46	15	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	46	16	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	46	17	1970s	1970	NOUN
ahmr-882	46	18	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	46	19	1980s	1980	NOUN
ahmr-882	46	20	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	46	21	pro	pro	ADJ
ahmr-882	46	22	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	46	23	sub	sub	ADJ
ahmr-882	46	24	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	46	25	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ahmr-882	46	26	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	46	27	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	46	28	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	46	29	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	46	30	1990s	1990s	NUM
ahmr-882	46	31	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	47	1	several	several	ADJ
ahmr-882	47	2	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	47	3	influenced	influence	VERB
ahmr-882	47	4	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	47	5	fluid	fluid	ADJ
ahmr-882	47	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	47	7	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	47	8	disagreements	disagreement	NOUN
ahmr-882	47	9	between	between	ADP
ahmr-882	47	10	former	former	ADJ
ahmr-882	47	11	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	47	12	leader	leader	NOUN
ahmr-882	47	13	colonel	colonel	NOUN
ahmr-882	47	14	gaddafi	gaddafi	PROPN
ahmr-882	47	15	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	47	16	arab	arab	ADJ
ahmr-882	47	17	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	47	18	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	47	19	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	47	20	imposition	imposition	NOUN
ahmr-882	47	21	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	47	22	united	united	PROPN
ahmr-882	47	23	nations	nations	PROPN
ahmr-882	47	24	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
ahmr-882	47	25	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	47	26	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	47	27	normalization	normalization	NOUN
ahmr-882	47	28	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	47	29	relations	relation	NOUN
ahmr-882	47	30	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	47	31	european	european	ADJ
ahmr-882	47	32	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	47	33	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	47	34	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	47	35	early	early	ADJ
ahmr-882	47	36	2000s	2000	NOUN
ahmr-882	47	37	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	47	38	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	47	39	attendant	attendant	NOUN
ahmr-882	47	40	clamping	clamp	VERB
ahmr-882	47	41	down	down	ADP
ahmr-882	47	42	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	47	43	sub	sub	ADJ
ahmr-882	47	44	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	47	45	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ahmr-882	47	46	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	47	47	migrations	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	47	48	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	47	49	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	47	50	through	through	ADP
ahmr-882	47	51	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	47	52	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	47	53	europe	europe	PROPN
ahmr-882	47	54	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	48	1	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	48	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	48	3	u	u	NOUN
ahmr-882	48	4	-	-	NOUN
ahmr-882	48	5	turn	turn	NOUN
ahmr-882	48	6	led	lead	VERB
ahmr-882	48	7	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	48	8	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	48	9	deportation	deportation	NOUN
ahmr-882	48	10	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	48	11	over	over	ADP
ahmr-882	48	12	12	12	NUM
ahmr-882	48	13	200	200	NUM
ahmr-882	48	14	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	48	15	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	48	16	between	between	ADP
ahmr-882	48	17	2000	2000	NUM
ahmr-882	48	18	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	48	19	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	48	20	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	48	21	making	make	VERB
ahmr-882	48	22	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	48	23	one	one	NUM
ahmr-882	48	24	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	48	25	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	48	26	leading	lead	VERB
ahmr-882	48	27	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	48	28	deporting	deport	VERB
ahmr-882	48	29	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	48	30	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	48	31	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	48	32	bob	bob	NOUN
ahmr-882	48	33	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	48	34	milliar	milliar	PROPN
ahmr-882	48	35	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	48	36	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	48	37	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	48	38	kleist	kleist	NOUN
ahmr-882	48	39	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	48	40	2017	2017	NUM
ahmr-882	48	41	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	48	42	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	49	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	49	2	experiences	experience	NOUN
ahmr-882	49	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	49	4	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ahmr-882	49	5	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	49	6	have	have	AUX
ahmr-882	49	7	been	be	AUX
ahmr-882	49	8	characterized	characterize	VERB
ahmr-882	49	9	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	49	10	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	49	11	lack	lack	NOUN
ahmr-882	49	12	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	49	13	state	state	NOUN
ahmr-882	49	14	protection	protection	NOUN
ahmr-882	49	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	49	16	regardless	regardless	ADV
ahmr-882	49	17	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	49	18	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	49	19	legal	legal	ADJ
ahmr-882	49	20	status	status	NOUN
ahmr-882	49	21	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	49	22	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	49	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	50	1	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	50	2	risk	risk	VERB
ahmr-882	50	3	detention	detention	NOUN
ahmr-882	50	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	50	6	once	once	ADV
ahmr-882	50	7	detained	detain	VERB
ahmr-882	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	50	9	suffer	suffer	VERB
ahmr-882	50	10	ill	ill	ADJ
ahmr-882	50	11	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	50	12	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ahmr-882	50	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	51	1	sub	sub	ADJ
ahmr-882	51	2	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	51	3	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ahmr-882	51	4	africans	africans	PROPN
ahmr-882	51	5	face	face	VERB
ahmr-882	51	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	51	7	additional	additional	ADJ
ahmr-882	51	8	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ahmr-882	51	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	51	10	racism	racism	NOUN
ahmr-882	51	11	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	51	12	both	both	DET
ahmr-882	51	13	state	state	NOUN
ahmr-882	51	14	officials	official	NOUN
ahmr-882	51	15	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	51	16	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	51	17	wider	wide	ADJ
ahmr-882	51	18	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	51	19	society	society	NOUN
ahmr-882	51	20	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	51	21	hamood	hamood	NOUN
ahmr-882	51	22	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	51	23	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	51	24	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	51	25	kleist	kleist	NOUN
ahmr-882	51	26	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	51	27	2017	2017	NUM
ahmr-882	51	28	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	51	29	lucht	lucht	NOUN
ahmr-882	51	30	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	51	31	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	51	32	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	51	33	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	52	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ahmr-882	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	52	3	kleist	kleist	NOUN
ahmr-882	52	4	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	52	5	2017	2017	NUM
ahmr-882	52	6	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	52	7	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	52	8	hamood	hamood	NOUN
ahmr-882	52	9	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	52	10	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	52	11	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	52	12	report	report	NOUN
ahmr-882	52	13	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	52	14	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ahmr-882	52	15	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	52	16	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	52	17	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	52	18	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ahmr-882	52	19	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	52	20	theft	theft	NOUN
ahmr-882	52	21	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	52	22	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	52	23	youths	youth	NOUN
ahmr-882	52	24	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	52	25	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ahmr-882	52	26	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	52	27	including	include	VERB
ahmr-882	52	28	non	non	ADJ
ahmr-882	52	29	-	-	NOUN
ahmr-882	52	30	payment	payment	NOUN
ahmr-882	52	31	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	52	32	wages	wage	NOUN
ahmr-882	52	33	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	52	34	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	52	35	some	some	DET
ahmr-882	52	36	employers	employer	NOUN
ahmr-882	52	37	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	53	1	detention	detention	NOUN
ahmr-882	53	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	53	3	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ahmr-882	53	4	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	53	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	53	6	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	53	7	variable	variable	ADJ
ahmr-882	53	8	periods	period	NOUN
ahmr-882	53	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	53	10	time	time	NOUN
ahmr-882	53	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	53	12	continues	continue	VERB
ahmr-882	53	13	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	53	14	be	be	AUX
ahmr-882	53	15	commonplace	commonplace	ADJ
ahmr-882	53	16	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	53	17	mostly	mostly	ADV
ahmr-882	53	18	without	without	ADP
ahmr-882	53	19	any	any	DET
ahmr-882	53	20	formal	formal	ADJ
ahmr-882	53	21	explanation	explanation	NOUN
ahmr-882	53	22	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	53	23	alleged	allege	VERB
ahmr-882	53	24	crimes	crime	NOUN
ahmr-882	53	25	committed	commit	VERB
ahmr-882	53	26	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	54	1	anecdotal	anecdotal	ADJ
ahmr-882	54	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ahmr-882	54	3	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	54	4	police	police	NOUN
ahmr-882	54	5	officers	officer	NOUN
ahmr-882	54	6	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	54	7	prison	prison	NOUN
ahmr-882	54	8	wardens	warden	NOUN
ahmr-882	54	9	suggests	suggest	VERB
ahmr-882	54	10	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	54	11	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	54	12	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	54	13	held	hold	VERB
ahmr-882	54	14	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	54	15	tahrib2	tahrib2	NOUN
ahmr-882	54	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	55	1	according	accord	VERB
ahmr-882	55	2	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	55	3	hamood	hamood	NOUN
ahmr-882	55	4	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	55	5	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	55	6	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	55	7	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	55	8	understand	understand	VERB
ahmr-882	55	9	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	55	10	this	this	PRON
ahmr-882	55	11	means	mean	VERB
ahmr-882	55	12	trying	try	VERB
ahmr-882	55	13	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	55	14	leave	leave	VERB
ahmr-882	55	15	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	55	16	illegally	illegally	ADV
ahmr-882	55	17	using	use	VERB
ahmr-882	55	18	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	55	19	services	service	NOUN
ahmr-882	55	20	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	55	21	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ahmr-882	55	22	smugglers	smuggler	NOUN
ahmr-882	55	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	56	1	however	however	ADV
ahmr-882	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	56	3	as	as	SCONJ
ahmr-882	56	4	many	many	ADJ
ahmr-882	56	5	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ahmr-882	56	6	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	56	7	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	56	8	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	56	9	regard	regard	VERB
ahmr-882	56	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	56	11	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	56	12	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	56	13	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	56	14	transit	transit	NOUN
ahmr-882	56	15	destination	destination	NOUN
ahmr-882	56	16	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	56	17	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	56	18	endure	endure	VERB
ahmr-882	56	19	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	56	20	hardships	hardship	NOUN
ahmr-882	56	21	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	56	22	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	56	23	hope	hope	NOUN
ahmr-882	56	24	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	56	25	fulfilling	fulfil	VERB
ahmr-882	56	26	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	56	27	dreams	dream	NOUN
ahmr-882	56	28	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	56	29	reaching	reach	VERB
ahmr-882	56	30	europe	europe	PROPN
ahmr-882	56	31	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	57	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	57	2	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ahmr-882	57	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	57	4	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ahmr-882	57	5	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	57	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
ahmr-882	57	7	worsened	worsen	VERB
ahmr-882	57	8	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	57	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	57	10	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	57	11	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	57	12	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ahmr-882	57	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	58	1	following	follow	VERB
ahmr-882	58	2	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	58	3	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
ahmr-882	58	4	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	58	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	58	6	war	war	NOUN
ahmr-882	58	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	58	8	there	there	PRON
ahmr-882	58	9	were	be	VERB
ahmr-882	58	10	unproven	unproven	ADJ
ahmr-882	58	11	allegations	allegation	NOUN
ahmr-882	58	12	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	58	13	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	58	14	large	large	ADJ
ahmr-882	58	15	number	number	NOUN
ahmr-882	58	16	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	58	17	mercenaries	mercenary	NOUN
ahmr-882	58	18	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	58	19	subsaharan	subsaharan	PROPN
ahmr-882	58	20	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	58	21	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	58	22	fighting	fight	VERB
ahmr-882	58	23	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	58	24	gaddafi	gaddafi	NOUN
ahmr-882	58	25	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	59	1	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	59	2	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	59	3	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	59	4	portrayed	portray	VERB
ahmr-882	59	5	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	59	6	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	59	7	security	security	NOUN
ahmr-882	59	8	threat	threat	NOUN
ahmr-882	59	9	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	59	10	massacres	massacre	NOUN
ahmr-882	59	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	59	12	mass	mass	ADJ
ahmr-882	59	13	violence	violence	NOUN
ahmr-882	59	14	against	against	ADP
ahmr-882	59	15	them	they	PRON
ahmr-882	59	16	ensued	ensue	VERB
ahmr-882	59	17	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	60	1	life	life	NOUN
ahmr-882	60	2	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	60	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	60	4	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	60	5	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ahmr-882	60	6	became	become	VERB
ahmr-882	60	7	torturous	torturous	ADJ
ahmr-882	60	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	61	1	human	human	ADJ
ahmr-882	61	2	rights	right	NOUN
ahmr-882	61	3	watch	watch	NOUN
ahmr-882	61	4	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	61	5	2017	2017	NUM
ahmr-882	61	6	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	61	7	reported	report	VERB
ahmr-882	61	8	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	61	9	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	61	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	61	11	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	61	12	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ahmr-882	61	13	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	61	14	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	61	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	61	16	armed	armed	ADJ
ahmr-882	61	17	groups	group	NOUN
ahmr-882	61	18	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	61	19	guards	guard	NOUN
ahmr-882	61	20	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	61	21	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	61	22	government	government	NOUN
ahmr-882	61	23	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	61	24	militia	militia	NOUN
ahmr-882	61	25	groups	group	NOUN
ahmr-882	61	26	detained	detain	VERB
ahmr-882	61	27	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ahmr-882	61	28	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	61	29	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	61	30	various	various	ADJ
ahmr-882	61	31	facilities	facility	NOUN
ahmr-882	61	32	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	61	33	tahrib	tahrib	NOUN
ahmr-882	61	34	means	mean	VERB
ahmr-882	61	35	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	61	36	smuggling	smuggling	NOUN
ahmr-882	61	37	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	61	38	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	61	39	arabic	arabic	ADJ
ahmr-882	61	40	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	62	1	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	62	2	human	human	ADJ
ahmr-882	62	3	mobility	mobility	PROPN
ahmr-882	62	4	review	review	PROPN
ahmr-882	62	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	62	6	vol	vol	NOUN
ahmr-882	62	7	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	62	8	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	62	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	62	10	no	no	INTJ
ahmr-882	62	11	.	.	NOUN
ahmr-882	62	12	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	62	13	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	62	14	august	august	PROPN
ahmr-882	62	15	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	62	16	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	62	17	1587	1587	NUM
ahmr-882	62	18	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	62	19	subjected	subject	VERB
ahmr-882	62	20	many	many	ADJ
ahmr-882	62	21	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	62	22	forced	force	VERB
ahmr-882	62	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ahmr-882	62	24	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	62	25	torture	torture	NOUN
ahmr-882	62	26	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	62	27	sexual	sexual	ADJ
ahmr-882	62	28	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ahmr-882	62	29	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	62	30	extortion	extortion	NOUN
ahmr-882	62	31	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	63	1	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	63	2	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	63	3	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	63	4	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ahmr-882	63	5	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	63	6	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	63	7	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	63	8	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	63	9	brief	brief	ADJ
ahmr-882	63	10	background	background	NOUN
ahmr-882	63	11	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	63	12	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	63	13	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	63	14	vast	vast	ADJ
ahmr-882	63	15	territory	territory	NOUN
ahmr-882	63	16	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	63	17	west	west	PROPN
ahmr-882	63	18	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	63	19	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	63	20	occupies	occupy	VERB
ahmr-882	63	21	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	63	22	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
ahmr-882	63	23	position	position	NOUN
ahmr-882	63	24	between	between	ADP
ahmr-882	63	25	north	north	NOUN
ahmr-882	63	26	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	63	27	west	west	PROPN
ahmr-882	63	28	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	63	29	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	64	1	historically	historically	ADV
ahmr-882	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	64	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	64	4	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	64	5	has	have	AUX
ahmr-882	64	6	been	be	AUX
ahmr-882	64	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	64	8	crossroads	crossroad	NOUN
ahmr-882	64	9	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	64	10	transit	transit	NOUN
ahmr-882	64	11	space	space	NOUN
ahmr-882	64	12	connecting	connect	VERB
ahmr-882	64	13	west	west	PROPN
ahmr-882	64	14	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	64	15	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	64	16	north	north	PROPN
ahmr-882	64	17	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	64	18	through	through	ADP
ahmr-882	64	19	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	64	20	transsaharan	transsaharan	NOUN
ahmr-882	64	21	trade	trade	NOUN
ahmr-882	64	22	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	64	23	ecowas	ecowas	PROPN
ahmr-882	64	24	/	/	SYM
ahmr-882	64	25	csao	csao	NOUN
ahmr-882	64	26	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	64	27	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ahmr-882	64	28	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	64	29	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	64	30	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	64	31	karine	karine	PROPN
ahmr-882	64	32	et	et	PROPN
ahmr-882	64	33	al	al	PROPN
ahmr-882	64	34	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	64	35	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	64	36	2007	2007	NUM
ahmr-882	64	37	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	64	38	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	65	1	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	65	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	65	3	remained	remain	VERB
ahmr-882	65	4	essentially	essentially	ADV
ahmr-882	65	5	intra	intra	ADJ
ahmr-882	65	6	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	65	7	west	west	ADJ
ahmr-882	65	8	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	65	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	65	10	but	but	CCONJ
ahmr-882	65	11	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	65	12	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	65	13	1950s	1950	NOUN
ahmr-882	65	14	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	65	15	1960s	1960	NOUN
ahmr-882	65	16	there	there	PRON
ahmr-882	65	17	was	be	VERB
ahmr-882	65	18	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	65	19	increase	increase	NOUN
ahmr-882	65	20	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	65	21	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	65	22	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	65	23	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	65	24	maghreb	maghreb	PROPN
ahmr-882	65	25	motivated	motivate	VERB
ahmr-882	65	26	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	65	27	positive	positive	ADJ
ahmr-882	65	28	developments	development	NOUN
ahmr-882	65	29	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	65	30	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	65	31	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	65	32	algerian	algerian	ADJ
ahmr-882	65	33	oil	oil	NOUN
ahmr-882	65	34	production	production	NOUN
ahmr-882	65	35	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	65	36	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	65	37	tightening	tightening	NOUN
ahmr-882	65	38	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	65	39	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	65	40	policies	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	65	41	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	65	42	schengen	schengen	NOUN
ahmr-882	65	43	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	65	44	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	65	45	adepoju	adepoju	PROPN
ahmr-882	65	46	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	65	47	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	65	48	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	65	49	de	de	X
ahmr-882	65	50	wenden	wenden	PROPN
ahmr-882	65	51	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	65	52	2009	2009	NUM
ahmr-882	65	53	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	65	54	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	66	1	this	this	PRON
ahmr-882	66	2	contributed	contribute	VERB
ahmr-882	66	3	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	66	4	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	66	5	reorientation	reorientation	NOUN
ahmr-882	66	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	66	7	flows	flow	NOUN
ahmr-882	66	8	towards	towards	ADP
ahmr-882	66	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	66	10	maghreb	maghreb	PROPN
ahmr-882	66	11	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	66	12	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	66	13	aim	aim	NOUN
ahmr-882	66	14	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	66	15	irregularly	irregularly	ADV
ahmr-882	66	16	continuing	continue	VERB
ahmr-882	66	17	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	66	18	journey	journey	NOUN
ahmr-882	66	19	towards	towards	ADP
ahmr-882	66	20	europe	europe	PROPN
ahmr-882	66	21	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	67	1	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	67	2	flows	flow	NOUN
ahmr-882	67	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	67	4	nigeriens	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	67	5	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	67	6	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	67	7	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	67	8	algeria	algeria	PROPN
ahmr-882	67	9	further	far	ADV
ahmr-882	67	10	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
ahmr-882	67	11	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	67	12	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	67	13	1970s	1970	NOUN
ahmr-882	67	14	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	67	15	1980s	1980	NOUN
ahmr-882	67	16	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	67	17	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	67	18	droughts	drought	NOUN
ahmr-882	67	19	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	67	20	sahel	sahel	PROPN
ahmr-882	67	21	countries	countries	PROPN
ahmr-882	67	22	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	67	23	gregory	gregory	PROPN
ahmr-882	67	24	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	67	25	2010	2010	NUM
ahmr-882	67	26	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	67	27	pliez	pliez	NOUN
ahmr-882	67	28	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	67	29	2000	2000	NUM
ahmr-882	67	30	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	67	31	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	68	1	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	68	2	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	68	3	still	still	ADV
ahmr-882	68	4	characterized	characterize	VERB
ahmr-882	68	5	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	68	6	intense	intense	ADJ
ahmr-882	68	7	movement	movement	NOUN
ahmr-882	68	8	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	68	9	people	people	NOUN
ahmr-882	68	10	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	69	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ahmr-882	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	69	3	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	69	4	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ahmr-882	69	5	times	time	NOUN
ahmr-882	69	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	69	7	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	69	8	remains	remain	VERB
ahmr-882	69	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	69	10	centre	centre	NOUN
ahmr-882	69	11	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	69	12	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ahmr-882	69	13	between	between	ADP
ahmr-882	69	14	black	black	PROPN
ahmr-882	69	15	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	69	16	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	69	17	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	69	18	maghreb	maghreb	PROPN
ahmr-882	69	19	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	69	20	gregory	gregory	PROPN
ahmr-882	69	21	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	69	22	1998	1998	NUM
ahmr-882	69	23	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	69	24	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	70	1	niger	niger	PROPN
ahmr-882	70	2	continues	continue	VERB
ahmr-882	70	3	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	70	4	be	be	AUX
ahmr-882	70	5	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	70	6	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	70	7	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	70	8	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ahmr-882	70	9	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	70	10	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	70	11	transit	transit	NOUN
ahmr-882	70	12	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	70	13	north	north	PROPN
ahmr-882	70	14	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	70	15	specifically	specifically	ADV
ahmr-882	70	16	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	70	17	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	70	18	algeria	algeria	PROPN
ahmr-882	70	19	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	70	20	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	70	21	which	which	PRON
ahmr-882	70	22	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	70	23	shares	share	VERB
ahmr-882	70	24	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	70	25	long	long	ADJ
ahmr-882	70	26	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	70	27	porous	porous	ADJ
ahmr-882	70	28	border	border	NOUN
ahmr-882	70	29	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	70	30	mounkaïla	mounkaïla	NOUN
ahmr-882	70	31	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	70	32	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	70	33	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	70	34	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	71	1	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	71	2	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	71	4	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	71	5	shares	share	VERB
ahmr-882	71	6	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	71	7	border	border	NOUN
ahmr-882	71	8	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	71	9	354	354	NUM
ahmr-882	71	10	km	km	NOUN
ahmr-882	71	11	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	71	12	iom	iom	PROPN
ahmr-882	71	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	71	14	2009	2009	NUM
ahmr-882	71	15	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	71	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	72	1	predominant	predominant	ADJ
ahmr-882	72	2	communities	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	72	3	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	72	4	migrate	migrate	VERB
ahmr-882	72	5	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	72	6	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	72	7	include	include	VERB
ahmr-882	72	8	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	72	9	tuareg	tuareg	PROPN
ahmr-882	72	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	72	11	arab	arab	PROPN
ahmr-882	72	12	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	72	13	toubou	toubou	PROPN
ahmr-882	72	14	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	72	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	72	16	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	72	17	hausa	hausa	NOUN
ahmr-882	72	18	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	73	1	many	many	ADJ
ahmr-882	73	2	nigeriens	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	73	3	migrate	migrate	VERB
ahmr-882	73	4	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	73	5	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	73	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	73	7	mostly	mostly	ADV
ahmr-882	73	8	irregularly	irregularly	ADV
ahmr-882	73	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	73	10	due	due	ADP
ahmr-882	73	11	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	73	12	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ahmr-882	73	13	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	73	14	obtaining	obtain	VERB
ahmr-882	73	15	travel	travel	NOUN
ahmr-882	73	16	documents	document	NOUN
ahmr-882	73	17	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	73	18	stringent	stringent	ADJ
ahmr-882	73	19	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ahmr-882	73	20	controls	control	NOUN
ahmr-882	73	21	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	73	22	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	73	23	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	73	24	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	73	25	existence	existence	NOUN
ahmr-882	73	26	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	73	27	structured	structured	ADJ
ahmr-882	73	28	networks	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	73	29	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	73	30	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ahmr-882	73	31	smuggling	smuggling	NOUN
ahmr-882	73	32	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	73	33	nabara	nabara	ADJ
ahmr-882	73	34	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	73	35	2014	2014	NUM
ahmr-882	73	36	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	73	37	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	74	1	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	74	2	official	official	ADJ
ahmr-882	74	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ahmr-882	74	4	classify	classify	VERB
ahmr-882	74	5	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	74	6	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	74	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	74	8	third	third	ADV
ahmr-882	74	9	largest	large	ADJ
ahmr-882	74	10	sub	sub	ADJ
ahmr-882	74	11	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	74	12	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ahmr-882	74	13	source	source	NOUN
ahmr-882	74	14	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	74	15	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	74	16	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ahmr-882	74	17	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	74	18	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	74	19	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	74	20	after	after	ADP
ahmr-882	74	21	sudan	sudan	PROPN
ahmr-882	74	22	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	74	23	chad	chad	PROPN
ahmr-882	74	24	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	74	25	iom	iom	PROPN
ahmr-882	74	26	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	74	27	2009	2009	NUM
ahmr-882	74	28	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	74	29	pliez	pliez	NOUN
ahmr-882	74	30	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	74	31	2004	2004	NUM
ahmr-882	74	32	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	74	33	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	75	1	this	this	PRON
ahmr-882	75	2	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	75	3	why	why	SCONJ
ahmr-882	75	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	75	5	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	75	6	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	75	7	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	75	8	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	75	9	generated	generate	VERB
ahmr-882	75	10	massive	massive	ADJ
ahmr-882	75	11	returns	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	75	12	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	75	13	nigeriens	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	75	14	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	76	1	niger	niger	PROPN
ahmr-882	76	2	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
ahmr-882	76	3	served	serve	VERB
ahmr-882	76	4	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	76	5	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	76	6	transit	transit	NOUN
ahmr-882	76	7	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	76	8	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	76	9	west	west	ADJ
ahmr-882	76	10	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	76	11	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	76	12	fleeing	flee	VERB
ahmr-882	76	13	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	76	14	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	76	15	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	76	16	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	76	17	especially	especially	ADV
ahmr-882	76	18	nationals	national	NOUN
ahmr-882	76	19	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	76	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ahmr-882	76	21	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	76	22	burkina	burkina	PROPN
ahmr-882	76	23	faso	faso	PROPN
ahmr-882	76	24	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	76	25	liberia	liberia	PROPN
ahmr-882	76	26	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	76	27	senegal	senegal	NOUN
ahmr-882	76	28	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	76	29	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	76	30	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	76	31	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	76	32	gambia	gambia	PROPN
ahmr-882	76	33	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	76	34	republic	republic	NOUN
ahmr-882	76	35	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	76	36	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	76	37	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	76	38	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	76	39	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	76	40	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	77	1	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	77	2	situation	situation	NOUN
ahmr-882	77	3	posed	pose	VERB
ahmr-882	77	4	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	77	5	huge	huge	ADJ
ahmr-882	77	6	humanitarian	humanitarian	ADJ
ahmr-882	77	7	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	77	8	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	77	9	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ahmr-882	77	10	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	77	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	77	12	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	77	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	78	1	according	accord	VERB
ahmr-882	78	2	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	78	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	78	4	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	78	5	organization	organization	NOUN
ahmr-882	78	6	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	78	7	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	78	8	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	78	9	iom	iom	PROPN
ahmr-882	78	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	78	11	2012a	2012a	NUM
ahmr-882	78	12	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	78	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	78	14	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	78	15	june	june	PROPN
ahmr-882	78	16	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	78	17	nearly	nearly	ADV
ahmr-882	78	18	100	100	NUM
ahmr-882	78	19	500	500	NUM
ahmr-882	78	20	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	78	21	nationals	national	NOUN
ahmr-882	78	22	returned	return	VERB
ahmr-882	78	23	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	78	24	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	78	25	since	since	SCONJ
ahmr-882	78	26	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	78	27	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
ahmr-882	78	28	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	78	29	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	78	30	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	78	31	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	78	32	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	78	33	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	79	1	kandilige	kandilige	PROPN
ahmr-882	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	79	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	79	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	79	5	hamidou	hamidou	NOUN
ahmr-882	79	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	79	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	79	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	79	9	n.	n.	PROPN
ahmr-882	79	10	historically	historically	ADV
ahmr-882	79	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	79	12	ghanaians	ghanaians	PROPN
ahmr-882	79	13	have	have	AUX
ahmr-882	79	14	participated	participate	VERB
ahmr-882	79	15	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	79	16	both	both	CCONJ
ahmr-882	79	17	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ahmr-882	79	18	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	79	19	involuntary	involuntary	ADJ
ahmr-882	79	20	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	79	21	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	79	22	internal	internal	ADJ
ahmr-882	79	23	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	79	24	regional	regional	ADJ
ahmr-882	79	25	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	79	26	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	79	27	levels	level	NOUN
ahmr-882	79	28	since	since	SCONJ
ahmr-882	79	29	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	79	30	1970s	1970	NOUN
ahmr-882	79	31	due	due	ADP
ahmr-882	79	32	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	79	33	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	79	34	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	79	35	political	political	ADJ
ahmr-882	79	36	crises	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	79	37	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	79	38	akyeampong	akyeampong	ADJ
ahmr-882	79	39	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	79	40	2000	2000	NUM
ahmr-882	79	41	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	79	42	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	80	1	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ahmr-882	80	2	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	80	3	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	80	4	has	have	AUX
ahmr-882	80	5	been	be	AUX
ahmr-882	80	6	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ahmr-882	80	7	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	80	8	other	other	ADJ
ahmr-882	80	9	sub	sub	ADJ
ahmr-882	80	10	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	80	11	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ahmr-882	80	12	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	80	13	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	80	14	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	80	15	especially	especially	ADV
ahmr-882	80	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ahmr-882	80	17	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	80	18	cote	cote	PROPN
ahmr-882	80	19	d’ivoire	d’ivoire	PROPN
ahmr-882	80	20	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	80	21	awumbila	awumbila	NOUN
ahmr-882	80	22	et	et	PROPN
ahmr-882	80	23	al	al	PROPN
ahmr-882	80	24	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	80	25	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	80	26	2013	2013	NUM
ahmr-882	80	27	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	80	28	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	81	1	however	however	ADV
ahmr-882	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	81	3	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	81	4	faltering	faltering	ADJ
ahmr-882	81	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	81	6	situation	situation	NOUN
ahmr-882	81	7	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	81	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ahmr-882	81	9	resulted	result	VERB
ahmr-882	81	10	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	81	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	81	12	expulsion	expulsion	NOUN
ahmr-882	81	13	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	81	14	almost	almost	ADV
ahmr-882	81	15	two	two	NUM
ahmr-882	81	16	million	million	NUM
ahmr-882	81	17	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	81	18	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	81	19	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	81	20	1983	1983	NUM
ahmr-882	81	21	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	81	22	1985	1985	NUM
ahmr-882	81	23	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	81	24	akyeampong	akyeampong	ADJ
ahmr-882	81	25	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	81	26	2000	2000	NUM
ahmr-882	81	27	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	81	28	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	82	1	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	82	2	mass	mass	ADJ
ahmr-882	82	3	forced	force	VERB
ahmr-882	82	4	returns	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	82	5	necessitated	necessitate	VERB
ahmr-882	82	6	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	82	7	change	change	NOUN
ahmr-882	82	8	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	82	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	82	10	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ahmr-882	82	11	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	82	12	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	82	13	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	82	14	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	82	15	other	other	ADJ
ahmr-882	82	16	destination	destination	NOUN
ahmr-882	82	17	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	82	18	including	include	VERB
ahmr-882	82	19	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	82	20	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	82	21	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	82	22	bob	bob	NOUN
ahmr-882	82	23	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	82	24	milliar	milliar	PROPN
ahmr-882	82	25	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	82	26	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	82	27	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	82	28	akyeampong	akyeampong	ADJ
ahmr-882	82	29	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	82	30	2000	2000	NUM
ahmr-882	82	31	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	82	32	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	83	1	drought	drought	NOUN
ahmr-882	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	83	3	hunger	hunger	NOUN
ahmr-882	83	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	83	5	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ahmr-882	83	6	bushfires	bushfire	NOUN
ahmr-882	83	7	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	83	8	decimated	decimate	VERB
ahmr-882	83	9	farmlands	farmland	NOUN
ahmr-882	83	10	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	83	11	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
ahmr-882	83	12	plantations	plantation	NOUN
ahmr-882	83	13	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	83	14	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	83	15	early	early	ADJ
ahmr-882	83	16	1980s	1980	NOUN
ahmr-882	83	17	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	83	18	served	serve	VERB
ahmr-882	83	19	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	83	20	push	push	NOUN
ahmr-882	83	21	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	83	22	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	83	23	ghanaians	ghanaian	NOUN
ahmr-882	83	24	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	83	25	mostly	mostly	ADV
ahmr-882	83	26	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	83	27	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	83	28	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	83	29	including	include	VERB
ahmr-882	83	30	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	83	31	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	84	1	cordial	cordial	ADJ
ahmr-882	84	2	relations	relation	NOUN
ahmr-882	84	3	between	between	ADP
ahmr-882	84	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	84	5	then	then	ADV
ahmr-882	84	6	president	president	NOUN
ahmr-882	84	7	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	84	8	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	84	9	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	84	10	flight	flight	NOUN
ahmr-882	84	11	lieutenant	lieutenant	NOUN
ahmr-882	84	12	jerry	jerry	PROPN
ahmr-882	84	13	j.	j.	PROPN
ahmr-882	84	14	rawlings	rawlings	PROPN
ahmr-882	84	15	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	84	16	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	84	17	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	84	18	then	then	ADV
ahmr-882	84	19	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	84	20	leader	leader	NOUN
ahmr-882	84	21	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	84	22	colonel	colonel	PROPN
ahmr-882	84	23	gaddafi	gaddafi	PROPN
ahmr-882	84	24	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	84	25	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	84	26	account	account	NOUN
ahmr-882	84	27	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	84	28	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	84	29	shared	share	VERB
ahmr-882	84	30	interests	interest	NOUN
ahmr-882	84	31	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	84	32	pan	pan	NOUN
ahmr-882	84	33	-	-	NOUN
ahmr-882	84	34	africanism	africanism	NOUN
ahmr-882	84	35	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	84	36	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	84	37	non	non	ADJ
ahmr-882	84	38	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	84	39	aligned	aligned	ADJ
ahmr-882	84	40	movement	movement	NOUN
ahmr-882	84	41	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	84	42	bolstered	bolster	VERB
ahmr-882	84	43	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	84	44	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
ahmr-882	84	45	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ahmr-882	84	46	between	between	ADP
ahmr-882	84	47	both	both	DET
ahmr-882	84	48	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	84	49	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	84	50	bob	bob	NOUN
ahmr-882	84	51	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	84	52	milliar	milliar	PROPN
ahmr-882	84	53	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	84	54	bob	bob	PROPN
ahmr-882	84	55	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	84	56	milliar	milliar	PROPN
ahmr-882	84	57	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	84	58	2013	2013	NUM
ahmr-882	84	59	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	84	60	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	85	1	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	85	2	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ahmr-882	85	3	included	include	VERB
ahmr-882	85	4	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ahmr-882	85	5	for	for	SCONJ
ahmr-882	85	6	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	85	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ahmr-882	85	8	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	85	9	teach	teach	VERB
ahmr-882	85	10	english	english	PROPN
ahmr-882	85	11	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	85	12	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	85	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	86	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
ahmr-882	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	86	3	less	less	ADV
ahmr-882	86	4	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	86	5	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ahmr-882	86	6	ghanaians	ghanaian	NOUN
ahmr-882	86	7	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	86	8	migrated	migrate	VERB
ahmr-882	86	9	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	86	10	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	86	11	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	86	12	work	work	VERB
ahmr-882	86	13	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	86	14	mainly	mainly	ADV
ahmr-882	86	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	86	16	construction	construction	NOUN
ahmr-882	86	17	sector	sector	NOUN
ahmr-882	86	18	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	86	19	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ahmr-882	86	20	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	86	21	plasterers	plasterer	NOUN
ahmr-882	86	22	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	86	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	87	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ahmr-882	87	2	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	87	3	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ahmr-882	87	4	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ahmr-882	87	5	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	87	6	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	87	7	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	87	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ahmr-882	87	9	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	87	10	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ahmr-882	87	11	but	but	CCONJ
ahmr-882	87	12	capital	capital	NOUN
ahmr-882	87	13	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	87	14	scarce	scarce	NOUN
ahmr-882	87	15	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	87	16	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	87	17	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	87	18	labour	labour	NOUN
ahmr-882	87	19	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	87	20	scarce	scarce	ADJ
ahmr-882	87	21	but	but	CCONJ
ahmr-882	87	22	capital	capital	NOUN
ahmr-882	87	23	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	87	24	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ahmr-882	87	25	destination	destination	NOUN
ahmr-882	87	26	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	87	27	has	have	AUX
ahmr-882	87	28	been	be	AUX
ahmr-882	87	29	explained	explain	VERB
ahmr-882	87	30	largely	largely	ADV
ahmr-882	87	31	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	87	32	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	87	33	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	87	34	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ahmr-882	87	35	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	87	36	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	87	37	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	87	38	literature	literature	NOUN
ahmr-882	87	39	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	87	40	see	see	PROPN
ahmr-882	87	41	borjas	borjas	PROPN
ahmr-882	87	42	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	87	43	1989	1989	NUM
ahmr-882	87	44	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	87	45	lucas	luca	NOUN
ahmr-882	87	46	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	87	47	2005	2005	NUM
ahmr-882	87	48	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	87	49	stark	stark	ADJ
ahmr-882	87	50	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	87	51	1992	1992	NUM
ahmr-882	87	52	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	87	53	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ahmr-882	87	54	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	87	55	1999	1999	NUM
ahmr-882	87	56	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	87	57	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	88	1	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	88	2	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	88	4	however	however	ADV
ahmr-882	88	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	88	6	almost	almost	ADV
ahmr-882	88	7	impossible	impossible	ADJ
ahmr-882	88	8	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	88	9	adduce	adduce	VERB
ahmr-882	88	10	one	one	NUM
ahmr-882	88	11	single	single	ADJ
ahmr-882	88	12	theory	theory	NOUN
ahmr-882	88	13	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	88	14	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
ahmr-882	88	15	explains	explain	VERB
ahmr-882	88	16	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	88	17	drivers	driver	NOUN
ahmr-882	88	18	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	88	19	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	88	20	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	88	21	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	88	22	decision	decision	NOUN
ahmr-882	88	23	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	88	24	making	make	VERB
ahmr-882	88	25	processes	process	NOUN
ahmr-882	88	26	involved	involve	VERB
ahmr-882	88	27	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	88	28	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	88	29	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	88	30	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	89	1	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	89	2	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	89	3	result	result	NOUN
ahmr-882	89	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	89	5	while	while	SCONJ
ahmr-882	89	6	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
ahmr-882	89	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	89	8	value	value	NOUN
ahmr-882	89	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	89	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	89	11	theories	theory	NOUN
ahmr-882	89	12	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	89	13	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	89	14	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	89	15	equally	equally	ADV
ahmr-882	89	16	relies	rely	VERB
ahmr-882	89	17	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	89	18	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	89	19	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	89	20	network	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	89	21	theory	theory	NOUN
ahmr-882	89	22	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	89	23	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	89	24	concept	concept	NOUN
ahmr-882	89	25	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	89	26	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	89	27	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	89	28	culture	culture	NOUN
ahmr-882	89	29	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	89	30	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	89	31	guide	guide	VERB
ahmr-882	89	32	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	89	33	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ahmr-882	89	34	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	90	1	this	this	PRON
ahmr-882	90	2	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	90	3	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	90	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	90	5	study	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	90	6	finds	find	VERB
ahmr-882	90	7	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	90	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	90	9	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	90	10	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	90	11	intrinsically	intrinsically	ADV
ahmr-882	90	12	intertwined	intertwine	VERB
ahmr-882	90	13	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	90	14	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
ahmr-882	90	15	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	90	16	geographic	geographic	ADJ
ahmr-882	90	17	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	90	18	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	91	1	proponents	proponent	NOUN
ahmr-882	91	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	91	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	91	4	network	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	91	5	theory	theory	NOUN
ahmr-882	91	6	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	91	7	see	see	PROPN
ahmr-882	91	8	bourdieu	bourdieu	PROPN
ahmr-882	91	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	91	10	1985	1985	NUM
ahmr-882	91	11	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	91	12	putnam	putnam	PROPN
ahmr-882	91	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	91	14	1995	1995	NUM
ahmr-882	91	15	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	91	16	explain	explain	VERB
ahmr-882	91	17	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	91	18	once	once	SCONJ
ahmr-882	91	19	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ahmr-882	91	20	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	91	21	initiated	initiate	VERB
ahmr-882	91	22	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	91	23	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	91	24	becomes	become	VERB
ahmr-882	91	25	self	self	NOUN
ahmr-882	91	26	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	91	27	sustaining	sustain	VERB
ahmr-882	91	28	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	91	29	develops	develop	VERB
ahmr-882	91	30	its	its	PRON
ahmr-882	91	31	own	own	ADJ
ahmr-882	91	32	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ahmr-882	91	33	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	91	34	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	91	35	result	result	NOUN
ahmr-882	91	36	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	91	37	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	91	38	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	91	39	networks	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	91	40	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	92	1	networks	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	92	2	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	92	3	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	92	4	context	context	NOUN
ahmr-882	92	5	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	92	6	defined	define	VERB
ahmr-882	92	7	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	92	8	“	"	PUNCT
ahmr-882	92	9	sets	set	NOUN
ahmr-882	92	10	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	92	11	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
ahmr-882	92	12	ties	tie	NOUN
ahmr-882	92	13	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	92	14	connect	connect	VERB
ahmr-882	92	15	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	92	16	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	92	17	former	former	ADJ
ahmr-882	92	18	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	92	19	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	92	20	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	92	21	non	non	NOUN
ahmr-882	92	22	-	-	NOUN
ahmr-882	92	23	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	92	24	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	92	25	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	92	26	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	92	27	destination	destination	NOUN
ahmr-882	92	28	areas	area	NOUN
ahmr-882	92	29	through	through	ADP
ahmr-882	92	30	bonds	bond	NOUN
ahmr-882	92	31	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	92	32	kinship	kinship	NOUN
ahmr-882	92	33	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	92	34	friendship	friendship	NOUN
ahmr-882	92	35	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	92	36	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	92	37	shared	share	VERB
ahmr-882	92	38	community	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	92	39	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	92	40	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	92	41	”	"	PUNCT
ahmr-882	92	42	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	92	43	massey	massey	PROPN
ahmr-882	92	44	et	et	PROPN
ahmr-882	92	45	al	al	PROPN
ahmr-882	92	46	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	92	47	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	92	48	1993	1993	NUM
ahmr-882	92	49	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	92	50	448	448	NUM
ahmr-882	92	51	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	92	52	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	93	1	african	african	PROPN
ahmr-882	93	2	human	human	ADJ
ahmr-882	93	3	mobility	mobility	PROPN
ahmr-882	93	4	review	review	PROPN
ahmr-882	93	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	93	6	vol	vol	NOUN
ahmr-882	93	7	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	93	8	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	93	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	93	10	no	no	INTJ
ahmr-882	93	11	.	.	NOUN
ahmr-882	93	12	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	93	13	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	93	14	august	august	PROPN
ahmr-882	93	15	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	93	16	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	93	17	1589	1589	NUM
ahmr-882	93	18	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	93	19	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	93	20	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	93	21	same	same	ADJ
ahmr-882	93	22	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	93	23	community	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	93	24	based	base	VERB
ahmr-882	93	25	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	93	26	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	93	27	destination	destination	NOUN
ahmr-882	93	28	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	93	29	perceived	perceive	VERB
ahmr-882	93	30	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	93	31	serve	serve	VERB
ahmr-882	93	32	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	93	33	what	what	PRON
ahmr-882	93	34	böcker	böcker	NOUN
ahmr-882	93	35	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	93	36	1994	1994	NUM
ahmr-882	93	37	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	93	38	refers	refer	VERB
ahmr-882	93	39	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	93	40	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	93	41	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	93	42	bridgeheads	bridgehead	NOUN
ahmr-882	93	43	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	93	44	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	93	45	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	93	46	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ahmr-882	93	47	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	93	48	reduce	reduce	VERB
ahmr-882	93	49	risks	risk	NOUN
ahmr-882	93	50	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	93	51	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	93	52	material	material	NOUN
ahmr-882	93	53	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	93	54	psychological	psychological	ADJ
ahmr-882	93	55	costs	cost	NOUN
ahmr-882	93	56	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	93	57	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ahmr-882	93	58	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	93	59	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	94	1	much	much	ADV
ahmr-882	94	2	as	as	SCONJ
ahmr-882	94	3	this	this	PRON
ahmr-882	94	4	might	might	AUX
ahmr-882	94	5	be	be	AUX
ahmr-882	94	6	true	true	ADJ
ahmr-882	94	7	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	94	8	most	most	ADJ
ahmr-882	94	9	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ahmr-882	94	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	94	11	some	some	DET
ahmr-882	94	12	settled	settle	VERB
ahmr-882	94	13	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	94	14	could	could	AUX
ahmr-882	94	15	rather	rather	ADV
ahmr-882	94	16	serve	serve	VERB
ahmr-882	94	17	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	94	18	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	94	19	gatekeepers	gatekeeper	NOUN
ahmr-882	94	20	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	94	21	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	94	22	thus	thus	ADV
ahmr-882	94	23	inhibiting	inhibit	VERB
ahmr-882	94	24	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ahmr-882	94	25	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	94	26	newly	newly	ADV
ahmr-882	94	27	arrived	arrive	VERB
ahmr-882	94	28	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	94	29	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	95	1	pieke	pieke	ADJ
ahmr-882	95	2	et	et	PROPN
ahmr-882	95	3	al	al	PROPN
ahmr-882	95	4	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	95	5	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	95	6	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	95	7	2004	2004	NUM
ahmr-882	95	8	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	95	9	work	work	NOUN
ahmr-882	95	10	draws	draw	VERB
ahmr-882	95	11	attention	attention	NOUN
ahmr-882	95	12	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	95	13	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	95	14	need	need	NOUN
ahmr-882	95	15	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	95	16	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	95	17	critical	critical	ADJ
ahmr-882	95	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ahmr-882	95	19	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	95	20	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	95	21	role	role	NOUN
ahmr-882	95	22	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	95	23	networks	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	95	24	so	so	SCONJ
ahmr-882	95	25	as	as	SCONJ
ahmr-882	95	26	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	95	27	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	95	28	take	take	VERB
ahmr-882	95	29	them	they	PRON
ahmr-882	95	30	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	95	31	granted	grant	VERB
ahmr-882	95	32	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	96	1	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	96	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
ahmr-882	96	3	examine	examine	VERB
ahmr-882	96	4	how	how	SCONJ
ahmr-882	96	5	new	new	ADJ
ahmr-882	96	6	networks	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	96	7	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	96	8	created	create	VERB
ahmr-882	96	9	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	96	10	how	how	SCONJ
ahmr-882	96	11	old	old	ADJ
ahmr-882	96	12	ones	one	NOUN
ahmr-882	96	13	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	96	14	reproduced	reproduce	VERB
ahmr-882	96	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	96	16	sustained	sustain	VERB
ahmr-882	96	17	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	96	18	turned	turn	VERB
ahmr-882	96	19	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	96	20	serve	serve	VERB
ahmr-882	96	21	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	96	22	needs	need	NOUN
ahmr-882	96	23	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	96	24	different	different	ADJ
ahmr-882	96	25	groups	group	NOUN
ahmr-882	96	26	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	96	27	old	old	ADJ
ahmr-882	96	28	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	96	29	new	new	ADJ
ahmr-882	96	30	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	96	31	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	96	32	local	local	ADJ
ahmr-882	96	33	officials	official	NOUN
ahmr-882	96	34	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	96	35	those	those	PRON
ahmr-882	96	36	left	leave	VERB
ahmr-882	96	37	behind	behind	ADP
ahmr-882	96	38	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	96	39	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	97	1	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	97	2	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	97	3	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ahmr-882	97	4	how	how	SCONJ
ahmr-882	97	5	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	97	6	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	97	7	networks	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	97	8	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	97	9	trans	tran	NOUN
ahmr-882	97	10	-	-	VERB
ahmr-882	97	11	nationalized	nationalize	VERB
ahmr-882	97	12	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	97	13	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	97	14	time	time	NOUN
ahmr-882	97	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	97	16	due	due	ADP
ahmr-882	97	17	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	97	18	either	either	CCONJ
ahmr-882	97	19	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
ahmr-882	97	20	or	or	CCONJ
ahmr-882	97	21	accidental	accidental	ADJ
ahmr-882	97	22	actions	action	NOUN
ahmr-882	97	23	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	97	24	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	97	25	part	part	NOUN
ahmr-882	97	26	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	97	27	pieke	pieke	ADJ
ahmr-882	97	28	et	et	PROPN
ahmr-882	97	29	al	al	PROPN
ahmr-882	97	30	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	97	31	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	97	32	2004	2004	NUM
ahmr-882	97	33	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	97	34	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	98	1	there	there	PRON
ahmr-882	98	2	is	be	VERB
ahmr-882	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	98	4	however	however	ADV
ahmr-882	98	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	98	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	98	7	need	need	NOUN
ahmr-882	98	8	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	98	9	further	far	ADV
ahmr-882	98	10	contextualize	contextualize	VERB
ahmr-882	98	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	98	12	importance	importance	NOUN
ahmr-882	98	13	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	98	14	networks	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	98	15	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	98	16	explaining	explain	VERB
ahmr-882	98	17	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	98	18	decision	decision	NOUN
ahmr-882	98	19	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	98	20	making	make	VERB
ahmr-882	98	21	processes	process	NOUN
ahmr-882	98	22	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	98	23	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ahmr-882	98	24	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	98	25	interrogating	interrogate	VERB
ahmr-882	98	26	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	98	27	concept	concept	NOUN
ahmr-882	98	28	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	98	29	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	98	30	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	98	31	culture	culture	NOUN
ahmr-882	98	32	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	98	33	or	or	CCONJ
ahmr-882	98	34	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	98	35	culture	culture	NOUN
ahmr-882	98	36	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	98	37	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	98	38	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	98	39	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	99	1	heering	heere	VERB
ahmr-882	99	2	et	et	PROPN
ahmr-882	99	3	al	al	PROPN
ahmr-882	99	4	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	100	1	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	100	2	2004	2004	NUM
ahmr-882	100	3	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	100	4	define	define	VERB
ahmr-882	100	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	100	6	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	100	7	culture	culture	NOUN
ahmr-882	100	8	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	100	9	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	100	10	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	100	11	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	100	12	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	100	13	culture	culture	NOUN
ahmr-882	100	14	where	where	SCONJ
ahmr-882	100	15	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	100	16	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	100	17	considered	consider	VERB
ahmr-882	100	18	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	100	19	be	be	AUX
ahmr-882	100	20	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	100	21	only	only	ADJ
ahmr-882	100	22	way	way	NOUN
ahmr-882	100	23	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	100	24	improve	improve	VERB
ahmr-882	100	25	one	one	NUM
ahmr-882	100	26	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	100	27	standard	standard	NOUN
ahmr-882	100	28	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	100	29	living	living	NOUN
ahmr-882	100	30	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	100	31	that	that	ADV
ahmr-882	100	32	is	is	ADV
ahmr-882	100	33	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	100	34	those	those	PRON
ahmr-882	100	35	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	100	36	stay	stay	VERB
ahmr-882	100	37	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	100	38	believed	believe	VERB
ahmr-882	100	39	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	100	40	be	be	AUX
ahmr-882	100	41	losers	loser	NOUN
ahmr-882	100	42	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	100	43	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	100	44	those	those	PRON
ahmr-882	100	45	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	100	46	leave	leave	VERB
ahmr-882	100	47	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	100	48	winners	winner	NOUN
ahmr-882	100	49	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	100	50	see	see	VERB
ahmr-882	100	51	black	black	ADJ
ahmr-882	100	52	et	et	PROPN
ahmr-882	100	53	al	al	PROPN
ahmr-882	100	54	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	100	55	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	100	56	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	100	57	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	100	58	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	101	1	pieke	pieke	ADJ
ahmr-882	101	2	et	et	PROPN
ahmr-882	101	3	al	al	PROPN
ahmr-882	101	4	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	102	1	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	102	2	2004	2004	NUM
ahmr-882	102	3	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	102	4	48	48	NUM
ahmr-882	102	5	quoted	quote	VERB
ahmr-882	102	6	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	102	7	black	black	PROPN
ahmr-882	102	8	et	et	PROPN
ahmr-882	102	9	al	al	PROPN
ahmr-882	102	10	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	102	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	102	12	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	102	13	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	102	14	concur	concur	VERB
ahmr-882	102	15	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	102	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ahmr-882	102	17	explanations	explanation	NOUN
ahmr-882	102	18	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	102	19	take	take	VERB
ahmr-882	102	20	into	into	ADP
ahmr-882	102	21	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ahmr-882	102	22	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	102	23	historical	historical	ADJ
ahmr-882	102	24	context	context	NOUN
ahmr-882	102	25	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	102	26	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	102	27	addition	addition	NOUN
ahmr-882	102	28	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	102	29	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	102	30	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
ahmr-882	102	31	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	102	32	structural	structural	ADJ
ahmr-882	102	33	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ahmr-882	102	34	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	102	35	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ahmr-882	102	36	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	102	37	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	102	38	critical	critical	ADJ
ahmr-882	102	39	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	102	40	understanding	understand	VERB
ahmr-882	102	41	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	102	42	drivers	driver	NOUN
ahmr-882	102	43	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	102	44	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	102	45	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	103	1	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	103	2	central	central	ADJ
ahmr-882	103	3	plank	plank	NOUN
ahmr-882	103	4	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	103	5	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	103	6	culture	culture	NOUN
ahmr-882	103	7	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	103	8	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	103	9	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ahmr-882	103	10	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	103	11	how	how	SCONJ
ahmr-882	103	12	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	103	13	serves	serve	VERB
ahmr-882	103	14	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	103	15	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	103	16	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ahmr-882	103	17	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ahmr-882	103	18	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	103	19	initiates	initiate	VERB
ahmr-882	103	20	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	103	21	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ahmr-882	103	22	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	104	1	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	104	2	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ahmr-882	104	3	prescribes	prescribe	VERB
ahmr-882	104	4	what	what	PRON
ahmr-882	104	5	constitutes	constitute	VERB
ahmr-882	104	6	success	success	NOUN
ahmr-882	104	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	104	8	as	as	ADV
ahmr-882	104	9	well	well	ADV
ahmr-882	104	10	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	104	11	ignoring	ignore	VERB
ahmr-882	104	12	other	other	ADJ
ahmr-882	104	13	local	local	ADJ
ahmr-882	104	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ahmr-882	104	15	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	104	16	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	104	17	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	104	18	considered	consider	VERB
ahmr-882	104	19	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	104	20	option	option	NOUN
ahmr-882	104	21	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	104	22	pieke	pieke	ADJ
ahmr-882	104	23	et	et	NOUN
ahmr-882	104	24	al	al	PROPN
ahmr-882	104	25	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	104	26	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	104	27	2004	2004	NUM
ahmr-882	104	28	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	104	29	194	194	NUM
ahmr-882	104	30	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	104	31	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	105	1	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	105	2	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	105	3	argue	argue	VERB
ahmr-882	105	4	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	105	5	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	105	6	culture	culture	NOUN
ahmr-882	105	7	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	105	8	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	105	9	“	"	PUNCT
ahmr-882	105	10	renders	render	VERB
ahmr-882	105	11	current	current	ADJ
ahmr-882	105	12	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ahmr-882	105	13	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ahmr-882	105	14	unintelligible	unintelligible	ADJ
ahmr-882	105	15	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	105	16	terms	term	NOUN
ahmr-882	105	17	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	105	18	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	105	19	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ahmr-882	105	20	cost	cost	NOUN
ahmr-882	105	21	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	105	22	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ahmr-882	105	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ahmr-882	105	24	”	"	PUNCT
ahmr-882	105	25	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	106	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	106	2	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
ahmr-882	106	3	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	PROPN
ahmr-882	106	4	demographic	demographic	PROPN
ahmr-882	106	5	institute	institute	NOUN
ahmr-882	106	6	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	106	7	nidi	nidi	PROPN
ahmr-882	106	8	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	106	9	carried	carry	VERB
ahmr-882	106	10	out	out	ADP
ahmr-882	106	11	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	106	12	large	large	ADJ
ahmr-882	106	13	survey	survey	NOUN
ahmr-882	106	14	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	106	15	five	five	NUM
ahmr-882	106	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ahmr-882	106	17	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	106	18	sending	send	VERB
ahmr-882	106	19	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	106	20	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	106	21	egypt	egypt	PROPN
ahmr-882	106	22	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	106	23	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	106	24	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	106	25	morocco	morocco	PROPN
ahmr-882	106	26	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	106	27	senegal	senegal	NOUN
ahmr-882	106	28	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	106	29	turkey	turkey	NOUN
ahmr-882	106	30	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	106	31	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	106	32	found	find	VERB
ahmr-882	106	33	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	106	34	fairly	fairly	ADV
ahmr-882	106	35	significant	significant	ADJ
ahmr-882	106	36	group	group	NOUN
ahmr-882	106	37	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	106	38	young	young	ADJ
ahmr-882	106	39	people	people	NOUN
ahmr-882	106	40	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	106	41	morocco	morocco	PROPN
ahmr-882	106	42	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	106	43	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	106	44	neither	neither	CCONJ
ahmr-882	106	45	working	work	VERB
ahmr-882	106	46	nor	nor	CCONJ
ahmr-882	106	47	looking	look	VERB
ahmr-882	106	48	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	106	49	work	work	NOUN
ahmr-882	106	50	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	106	51	but	but	CCONJ
ahmr-882	106	52	reported	report	VERB
ahmr-882	106	53	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	106	54	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	106	55	spent	spend	VERB
ahmr-882	106	56	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	106	57	time	time	NOUN
ahmr-882	106	58	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	106	59	energy	energy	NOUN
ahmr-882	106	60	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	106	61	looking	look	VERB
ahmr-882	106	62	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	106	63	ways	way	NOUN
ahmr-882	106	64	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	106	65	migrate	migrate	VERB
ahmr-882	106	66	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	106	67	as	as	SCONJ
ahmr-882	106	68	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	106	69	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	106	70	convinced	convince	VERB
ahmr-882	106	71	there	there	PRON
ahmr-882	106	72	were	be	VERB
ahmr-882	106	73	no	no	DET
ahmr-882	106	74	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ahmr-882	106	75	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	106	76	them	they	PRON
ahmr-882	106	77	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	106	78	schoorl	schoorl	PROPN
ahmr-882	106	79	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	106	80	2002	2002	NUM
ahmr-882	106	81	quoted	quote	VERB
ahmr-882	106	82	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	106	83	black	black	PROPN
ahmr-882	106	84	et	et	PROPN
ahmr-882	106	85	al	al	PROPN
ahmr-882	106	86	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	106	87	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	106	88	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	106	89	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	106	90	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	107	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	107	2	concept	concept	NOUN
ahmr-882	107	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	107	4	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	107	5	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	107	6	culture	culture	NOUN
ahmr-882	107	7	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	107	8	therefore	therefore	ADV
ahmr-882	107	9	alters	alter	VERB
ahmr-882	107	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	107	11	formula	formula	NOUN
ahmr-882	107	12	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	107	13	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	107	14	potential	potential	ADJ
ahmr-882	107	15	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	107	16	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	107	17	decision	decision	NOUN
ahmr-882	107	18	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	107	19	making	make	VERB
ahmr-882	107	20	process	process	NOUN
ahmr-882	107	21	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	107	22	thus	thus	ADV
ahmr-882	107	23	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	107	24	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	107	25	critical	critical	ADJ
ahmr-882	107	26	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	107	27	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	107	28	deeper	deep	ADJ
ahmr-882	107	29	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ahmr-882	107	30	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	107	31	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ahmr-882	107	32	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ahmr-882	107	33	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	107	34	see	see	VERB
ahmr-882	107	35	black	black	ADJ
ahmr-882	107	36	et	et	PROPN
ahmr-882	107	37	al	al	PROPN
ahmr-882	107	38	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	107	39	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	107	40	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	107	41	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	107	42	46	46	NUM
ahmr-882	107	43	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	107	44	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	108	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	108	2	culture	culture	NOUN
ahmr-882	108	3	kandilige	kandilige	PROPN
ahmr-882	108	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	108	5	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	108	6	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	108	7	hamidou	hamidou	NOUN
ahmr-882	108	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	108	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	108	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	108	11	n.	n.	NOUN
ahmr-882	108	12	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	108	13	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	108	14	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	108	15	however	however	ADV
ahmr-882	108	16	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	108	17	has	have	VERB
ahmr-882	108	18	some	some	DET
ahmr-882	108	19	political	political	ADJ
ahmr-882	108	20	economy	economy	NOUN
ahmr-882	108	21	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ahmr-882	108	22	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	108	23	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	108	24	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	108	25	unrealistic	unrealistic	ADJ
ahmr-882	108	26	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	108	27	assume	assume	VERB
ahmr-882	108	28	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	108	29	clear	clear	ADV
ahmr-882	108	30	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	108	31	cut	cut	VERB
ahmr-882	108	32	difference	difference	NOUN
ahmr-882	108	33	between	between	ADP
ahmr-882	108	34	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	108	35	culture	culture	NOUN
ahmr-882	108	36	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	108	37	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	108	38	political	political	ADJ
ahmr-882	108	39	economy	economy	NOUN
ahmr-882	108	40	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	108	41	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	108	42	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	108	43	state	state	NOUN
ahmr-882	108	44	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	109	1	socio	socio	NOUN
ahmr-882	109	2	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	109	3	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	109	4	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
ahmr-882	109	5	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	109	6	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	109	7	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	109	8	niger	niger	PROPN
ahmr-882	109	9	have	have	AUX
ahmr-882	109	10	engendered	engender	VERB
ahmr-882	109	11	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	109	12	process	process	NOUN
ahmr-882	109	13	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	109	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	109	15	othering	othering	NOUN
ahmr-882	109	16	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	109	17	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	109	18	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	109	19	creation	creation	NOUN
ahmr-882	109	20	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	109	21	group	group	NOUN
ahmr-882	109	22	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ahmr-882	109	23	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	109	24	can	can	AUX
ahmr-882	109	25	be	be	AUX
ahmr-882	109	26	understood	understand	VERB
ahmr-882	109	27	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	109	28	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	109	29	first	first	ADJ
ahmr-882	109	30	step	step	NOUN
ahmr-882	109	31	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	109	32	establishing	establish	VERB
ahmr-882	109	33	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ahmr-882	109	34	among	among	ADP
ahmr-882	109	35	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	109	36	groups	group	NOUN
ahmr-882	109	37	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	109	38	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	109	39	society	society	NOUN
ahmr-882	109	40	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	110	1	while	while	SCONJ
ahmr-882	110	2	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	110	3	othering	othere	VERB
ahmr-882	110	4	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	110	5	entails	entail	VERB
ahmr-882	110	6	drawing	draw	VERB
ahmr-882	110	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	110	8	lines	line	NOUN
ahmr-882	110	9	between	between	ADP
ahmr-882	110	10	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	110	11	belongs	belong	VERB
ahmr-882	110	12	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	110	13	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	110	14	society	society	NOUN
ahmr-882	110	15	or	or	CCONJ
ahmr-882	110	16	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	110	17	excluded	exclude	VERB
ahmr-882	110	18	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	110	19	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ahmr-882	110	20	among	among	ADP
ahmr-882	110	21	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	110	22	groups	group	NOUN
ahmr-882	110	23	or	or	CCONJ
ahmr-882	110	24	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ahmr-882	110	25	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	110	26	one	one	NUM
ahmr-882	110	27	group	group	NOUN
ahmr-882	110	28	requires	require	VERB
ahmr-882	110	29	differential	differential	ADJ
ahmr-882	110	30	control	control	NOUN
ahmr-882	110	31	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	110	32	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	110	33	means	mean	NOUN
ahmr-882	110	34	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	110	35	production	production	NOUN
ahmr-882	110	36	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	110	37	access	access	NOUN
ahmr-882	110	38	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	110	39	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	110	40	rights	right	NOUN
ahmr-882	110	41	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	110	42	barth	barth	NOUN
ahmr-882	110	43	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	110	44	1998	1998	NUM
ahmr-882	110	45	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	110	46	28	28	NUM
ahmr-882	110	47	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	110	48	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	111	1	inherent	inherent	ADJ
ahmr-882	111	2	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
ahmr-882	111	3	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	111	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	111	5	allocation	allocation	NOUN
ahmr-882	111	6	as	as	ADV
ahmr-882	111	7	well	well	ADV
ahmr-882	111	8	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	111	9	access	access	NOUN
ahmr-882	111	10	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	111	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	111	12	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	111	13	political	political	ADJ
ahmr-882	111	14	power	power	NOUN
ahmr-882	111	15	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	111	16	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	111	17	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	111	18	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	111	19	perpetuate	perpetuate	VERB
ahmr-882	111	20	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	111	21	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	111	22	positive	positive	ADJ
ahmr-882	111	23	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ahmr-882	111	24	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	111	25	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	111	26	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	111	27	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	111	28	only	only	ADJ
ahmr-882	111	29	route	route	NOUN
ahmr-882	111	30	out	out	ADP
ahmr-882	111	31	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	111	32	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ahmr-882	111	33	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	112	1	research	research	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	3	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	112	4	socio	socio	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	5	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	112	6	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ahmr-882	112	7	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	8	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	112	9	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	10	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	112	11	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	112	12	data	datum	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	13	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	112	14	collected	collect	VERB
ahmr-882	112	15	using	use	VERB
ahmr-882	112	16	mainly	mainly	ADV
ahmr-882	112	17	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ahmr-882	112	18	research	research	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	19	methods	method	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	20	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	112	21	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	112	22	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	112	23	depth	depth	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	24	interviews	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	25	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	112	26	focus	focus	VERB
ahmr-882	112	27	group	group	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	28	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	29	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	112	30	among	among	ADP
ahmr-882	112	31	seventy	seventy	NUM
ahmr-882	112	32	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	112	33	five	five	NUM
ahmr-882	112	34	participants	participant	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	35	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	112	36	six	six	NUM
ahmr-882	112	37	categories	category	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	38	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	112	39	actors	actor	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	40	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	112	41	return	return	VERB
ahmr-882	112	42	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	43	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	112	44	family	family	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	45	members	member	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	46	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	112	47	civil	civil	ADJ
ahmr-882	112	48	society	society	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	49	organizations	organization	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	50	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	112	51	community	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	52	leaders	leader	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	53	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	112	54	inter	inter	ADJ
ahmr-882	112	55	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	112	56	governmental	governmental	ADJ
ahmr-882	112	57	organizations	organization	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	58	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	112	59	government	government	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	60	authorities	authority	NOUN
ahmr-882	112	61	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	112	62	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	113	1	generally	generally	ADV
ahmr-882	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	113	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ahmr-882	113	4	methods	method	NOUN
ahmr-882	113	5	allow	allow	VERB
ahmr-882	113	6	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	113	7	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	113	8	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	113	9	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	113	10	depth	depth	NOUN
ahmr-882	113	11	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
ahmr-882	113	12	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	113	13	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ahmr-882	113	14	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	113	15	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
ahmr-882	113	16	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	113	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
ahmr-882	113	18	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	114	1	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	114	2	bedford	bedford	NOUN
ahmr-882	114	3	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	114	4	burgess	burgess	NOUN
ahmr-882	114	5	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	114	6	2001	2001	NUM
ahmr-882	114	7	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	114	8	123	123	NUM
ahmr-882	114	9	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	114	10	argued	argue	VERB
ahmr-882	114	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	114	12	focus	focus	NOUN
ahmr-882	114	13	group	group	NOUN
ahmr-882	114	14	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ahmr-882	114	15	place	place	VERB
ahmr-882	114	16	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	114	17	individual	individual	ADJ
ahmr-882	114	18	research	research	NOUN
ahmr-882	114	19	participants	participant	NOUN
ahmr-882	114	20	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	114	21	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	114	22	group	group	NOUN
ahmr-882	114	23	context	context	NOUN
ahmr-882	114	24	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	114	25	where	where	SCONJ
ahmr-882	114	26	“	"	PUNCT
ahmr-882	114	27	conversations	conversation	NOUN
ahmr-882	114	28	can	can	AUX
ahmr-882	114	29	flourish	flourish	VERB
ahmr-882	114	30	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	114	31	what	what	PRON
ahmr-882	114	32	can	can	AUX
ahmr-882	114	33	be	be	AUX
ahmr-882	114	34	considered	consider	VERB
ahmr-882	114	35	more	more	ADV
ahmr-882	114	36	commonplace	commonplace	ADJ
ahmr-882	114	37	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	114	38	situations	situation	NOUN
ahmr-882	114	39	”	"	PUNCT
ahmr-882	114	40	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	115	1	focus	focus	PROPN
ahmr-882	115	2	group	group	NOUN
ahmr-882	115	3	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ahmr-882	115	4	tend	tend	VERB
ahmr-882	115	5	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	115	6	help	help	VERB
ahmr-882	115	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	115	8	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ahmr-882	115	9	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	115	10	understand	understand	VERB
ahmr-882	115	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	115	12	lived	live	VERB
ahmr-882	115	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
ahmr-882	115	14	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	115	15	complexities	complexity	NOUN
ahmr-882	115	16	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	115	17	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
ahmr-882	115	18	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	115	19	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ahmr-882	115	20	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	115	21	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
ahmr-882	115	22	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	115	23	shared	share	VERB
ahmr-882	115	24	meanings	meaning	NOUN
ahmr-882	115	25	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	115	26	actors	actor	NOUN
ahmr-882	115	27	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	115	28	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ahmr-882	115	29	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	115	30	worlds	world	NOUN
ahmr-882	115	31	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	115	32	realities	reality	NOUN
ahmr-882	115	33	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	115	34	limb	limb	NOUN
ahmr-882	115	35	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	115	36	dwyer	dwyer	PROPN
ahmr-882	115	37	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	115	38	2001	2001	NUM
ahmr-882	115	39	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	115	40	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	116	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	116	2	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	116	3	comprised	comprise	VERB
ahmr-882	116	4	both	both	CCONJ
ahmr-882	116	5	male	male	ADJ
ahmr-882	116	6	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	116	7	female	female	ADJ
ahmr-882	116	8	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	116	9	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	116	10	though	though	SCONJ
ahmr-882	116	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	116	12	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
ahmr-882	116	13	majority	majority	NOUN
ahmr-882	116	14	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	116	15	males	male	NOUN
ahmr-882	116	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	117	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
ahmr-882	117	2	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	117	3	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	117	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	117	5	family	family	NOUN
ahmr-882	117	6	members	member	NOUN
ahmr-882	117	7	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	117	8	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	117	9	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
ahmr-882	117	10	about	about	ADP
ahmr-882	117	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	117	12	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	117	13	experience	experience	NOUN
ahmr-882	117	14	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	117	15	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	117	16	process	process	NOUN
ahmr-882	117	17	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	117	18	impact	impact	NOUN
ahmr-882	117	19	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	117	20	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	117	21	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	117	22	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	117	23	household	household	NOUN
ahmr-882	117	24	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	117	25	interviewed	interview	VERB
ahmr-882	117	26	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	117	27	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	117	28	depth	depth	NOUN
ahmr-882	117	29	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	118	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	118	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ahmr-882	118	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	118	4	community	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	118	5	leaders	leader	NOUN
ahmr-882	118	6	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	118	7	civil	civil	ADJ
ahmr-882	118	8	society	society	NOUN
ahmr-882	118	9	organizations	organization	NOUN
ahmr-882	118	10	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	118	11	csos	csos	NOUN
ahmr-882	118	12	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	118	13	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	118	14	selected	select	VERB
ahmr-882	118	15	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	118	16	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	118	17	basis	basis	NOUN
ahmr-882	118	18	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	118	19	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	118	20	provision	provision	NOUN
ahmr-882	118	21	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	118	22	services	service	NOUN
ahmr-882	118	23	to	to	AUX
ahmr-882	118	24	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	118	25	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	118	26	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	118	27	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	119	1	government	government	NOUN
ahmr-882	119	2	agencies	agency	NOUN
ahmr-882	119	3	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	119	4	actively	actively	ADV
ahmr-882	119	5	participated	participate	VERB
ahmr-882	119	6	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	119	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	119	8	evacuation	evacuation	NOUN
ahmr-882	119	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	119	10	repatriation	repatriation	NOUN
ahmr-882	119	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	119	12	reintegration	reintegration	NOUN
ahmr-882	119	13	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	119	14	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	119	15	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	119	16	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	119	17	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	119	18	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	119	19	sampled	sample	VERB
ahmr-882	119	20	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	119	21	order	order	NOUN
ahmr-882	119	22	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	119	23	gauge	gauge	VERB
ahmr-882	119	24	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	119	25	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ahmr-882	119	26	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	119	27	structural	structural	ADJ
ahmr-882	119	28	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	119	29	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	119	30	managing	manage	VERB
ahmr-882	119	31	situations	situation	NOUN
ahmr-882	119	32	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	119	33	forced	force	VERB
ahmr-882	119	34	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	119	35	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	120	1	scoping	scope	VERB
ahmr-882	120	2	exercises	exercise	NOUN
ahmr-882	120	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
ahmr-882	120	4	prior	prior	ADV
ahmr-882	120	5	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	120	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	120	7	data	data	NOUN
ahmr-882	120	8	collection	collection	NOUN
ahmr-882	120	9	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	120	10	both	both	DET
ahmr-882	120	11	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	120	12	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	120	13	results	result	NOUN
ahmr-882	120	14	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	120	15	previous	previous	ADJ
ahmr-882	120	16	research	research	NOUN
ahmr-882	120	17	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	120	18	bob	bob	NOUN
ahmr-882	120	19	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	120	20	milliar	milliar	PROPN
ahmr-882	120	21	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	120	22	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	120	23	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	120	24	nabara	nabara	NUM
ahmr-882	120	25	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	120	26	2014	2014	NUM
ahmr-882	120	27	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	120	28	suggested	suggest	VERB
ahmr-882	120	29	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	120	30	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	120	31	human	human	ADJ
ahmr-882	120	32	mobility	mobility	PROPN
ahmr-882	120	33	review	review	PROPN
ahmr-882	120	34	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	120	35	vol	vol	NOUN
ahmr-882	120	36	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	120	37	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	120	38	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	120	39	no	no	INTJ
ahmr-882	120	40	.	.	NOUN
ahmr-882	120	41	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	120	42	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	120	43	august	august	PROPN
ahmr-882	120	44	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	120	45	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	120	46	1591	1591	NUM
ahmr-882	120	47	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ahmr-882	120	48	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	120	49	far	far	ADV
ahmr-882	120	50	fewer	few	ADJ
ahmr-882	120	51	csos	csos	NOUN
ahmr-882	120	52	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	120	53	government	government	NOUN
ahmr-882	120	54	agencies	agency	NOUN
ahmr-882	120	55	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	120	56	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	120	57	case	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	120	58	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	120	59	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	120	60	compared	compare	VERB
ahmr-882	120	61	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	120	62	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	120	63	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	121	1	this	this	PRON
ahmr-882	121	2	informed	inform	VERB
ahmr-882	121	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	121	4	bigger	big	ADJ
ahmr-882	121	5	sample	sample	NOUN
ahmr-882	121	6	sizes	size	NOUN
ahmr-882	121	7	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	121	8	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	121	9	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	121	10	see	see	VERB
ahmr-882	121	11	table	table	NOUN
ahmr-882	121	12	1	1	NUM
ahmr-882	121	13	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	121	14	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	122	1	finally	finally	ADV
ahmr-882	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	122	3	inter	inter	ADJ
ahmr-882	122	4	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	122	5	governmental	governmental	ADJ
ahmr-882	122	6	organizations	organization	NOUN
ahmr-882	122	7	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	122	8	provided	provide	VERB
ahmr-882	122	9	logistical	logistical	ADJ
ahmr-882	122	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	122	11	technical	technical	ADJ
ahmr-882	122	12	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	122	13	financial	financial	ADJ
ahmr-882	122	14	or	or	CCONJ
ahmr-882	122	15	advisory	advisory	ADJ
ahmr-882	122	16	support	support	NOUN
ahmr-882	122	17	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	122	18	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	122	19	evacuation	evacuation	NOUN
ahmr-882	122	20	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	122	21	repatriation	repatriation	NOUN
ahmr-882	122	22	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	122	23	reintegration	reintegration	NOUN
ahmr-882	122	24	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	122	25	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	122	26	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	122	27	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	122	28	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	122	29	interviewed	interview	VERB
ahmr-882	122	30	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	123	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ahmr-882	123	2	provided	provide	VERB
ahmr-882	123	3	informed	informed	ADJ
ahmr-882	123	4	consent	consent	NOUN
ahmr-882	123	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	123	6	pseudonyms	pseudonym	NOUN
ahmr-882	123	7	have	have	AUX
ahmr-882	123	8	been	be	AUX
ahmr-882	123	9	used	use	VERB
ahmr-882	123	10	throughout	throughout	ADP
ahmr-882	123	11	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	123	12	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	123	13	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	123	14	order	order	NOUN
ahmr-882	123	15	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	123	16	protect	protect	VERB
ahmr-882	123	17	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	123	18	identity	identity	NOUN
ahmr-882	123	19	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	123	20	participants	participant	NOUN
ahmr-882	123	21	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	124	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	124	2	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	124	3	data	data	PROPN
ahmr-882	124	4	collection	collection	NOUN
ahmr-882	124	5	took	take	VERB
ahmr-882	124	6	place	place	NOUN
ahmr-882	124	7	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	124	8	accra	accra	PROPN
ahmr-882	124	9	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	124	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	124	11	capital	capital	NOUN
ahmr-882	124	12	city	city	PROPN
ahmr-882	124	13	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	124	14	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	124	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	124	16	brong	brong	PROPN
ahmr-882	124	17	ahafo	ahafo	PROPN
ahmr-882	124	18	region	region	NOUN
ahmr-882	124	19	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	124	20	especially	especially	ADV
ahmr-882	124	21	nkoranza	nkoranza	NOUN
ahmr-882	124	22	but	but	CCONJ
ahmr-882	124	23	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	124	24	sunyani	sunyani	NOUN
ahmr-882	124	25	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	124	26	domaa	domaa	PROPN
ahmr-882	124	27	maasu	maasu	PROPN
ahmr-882	124	28	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	124	29	nkwabeng	nkwabeng	PROPN
ahmr-882	124	30	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	124	31	domaa	domaa	NOUN
ahmr-882	124	32	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	124	33	ahenkro	ahenkro	ADJ
ahmr-882	124	34	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	124	35	between	between	ADP
ahmr-882	124	36	march	march	PROPN
ahmr-882	124	37	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	124	38	september	september	PROPN
ahmr-882	124	39	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	124	40	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	125	1	accra	accra	PROPN
ahmr-882	125	2	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	125	3	selected	select	VERB
ahmr-882	125	4	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	125	5	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	125	6	hosts	host	VERB
ahmr-882	125	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	125	8	head	head	NOUN
ahmr-882	125	9	offices	office	NOUN
ahmr-882	125	10	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	125	11	almost	almost	ADV
ahmr-882	125	12	all	all	PRON
ahmr-882	125	13	government	government	NOUN
ahmr-882	125	14	agencies	agency	NOUN
ahmr-882	125	15	as	as	ADV
ahmr-882	125	16	well	well	ADV
ahmr-882	125	17	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	125	18	those	those	PRON
ahmr-882	125	19	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	125	20	intergovernmental	intergovernmental	ADJ
ahmr-882	125	21	organizations	organization	NOUN
ahmr-882	125	22	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	126	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	126	2	brong	brong	PROPN
ahmr-882	126	3	ahafo	ahafo	PROPN
ahmr-882	126	4	region	region	NOUN
ahmr-882	126	5	represents	represent	VERB
ahmr-882	126	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	126	7	region	region	NOUN
ahmr-882	126	8	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	126	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	126	10	largest	large	ADJ
ahmr-882	126	11	number	number	NOUN
ahmr-882	126	12	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	126	13	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	126	14	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	126	15	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	126	16	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	126	17	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	126	18	see	see	VERB
ahmr-882	126	19	table	table	NOUN
ahmr-882	126	20	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	126	21	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	126	22	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	126	23	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	126	24	returnees	returnee	VERB
ahmr-882	126	25	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	126	26	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	126	27	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	126	28	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	126	29	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	126	30	bob	bob	NOUN
ahmr-882	126	31	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	126	32	milliar	milliar	PROPN
ahmr-882	126	33	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	126	34	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	126	35	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	126	36	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	127	1	table	table	NOUN
ahmr-882	127	2	1	1	NUM
ahmr-882	127	3	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	127	4	list	list	NOUN
ahmr-882	127	5	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	127	6	participants	participant	NOUN
ahmr-882	127	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	127	8	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	127	9	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	127	10	niger	niger	PROPN
ahmr-882	127	11	participant	participant	PROPN
ahmr-882	127	12	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	127	13	niger	niger	PROPN
ahmr-882	127	14	total	total	NOUN
ahmr-882	127	15	1	1	NUM
ahmr-882	127	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	127	17	return	return	VERB
ahmr-882	127	18	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	127	19	11	11	NUM
ahmr-882	127	20	9	9	NUM
ahmr-882	127	21	20	20	NUM
ahmr-882	127	22	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	127	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	128	1	family	family	NOUN
ahmr-882	128	2	members	member	NOUN
ahmr-882	128	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	128	4	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	128	5	11	11	NUM
ahmr-882	128	6	8	8	NUM
ahmr-882	128	7	19	19	NUM
ahmr-882	128	8	3	3	NUM
ahmr-882	128	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	128	10	inter	inter	ADJ
ahmr-882	128	11	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	128	12	governmental	governmental	ADJ
ahmr-882	128	13	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ahmr-882	128	14	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	128	15	3	3	NUM
ahmr-882	128	16	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	128	17	4	4	NUM
ahmr-882	128	18	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	128	19	community	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	128	20	leaders	leader	NOUN
ahmr-882	128	21	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	128	22	private	private	ADJ
ahmr-882	128	23	actors	actor	NOUN
ahmr-882	128	24	3	3	NUM
ahmr-882	128	25	3	3	NUM
ahmr-882	128	26	6	6	NUM
ahmr-882	128	27	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	128	28	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	129	1	civil	civil	ADJ
ahmr-882	129	2	society	society	NOUN
ahmr-882	129	3	organisations	organisation	NOUN
ahmr-882	129	4	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	129	5	csos	csos	NOUN
ahmr-882	129	6	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	129	7	1	1	NUM
ahmr-882	129	8	9	9	NUM
ahmr-882	129	9	10	10	NUM
ahmr-882	129	10	6	6	NUM
ahmr-882	129	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	130	1	government	government	NOUN
ahmr-882	130	2	authorities	authority	NOUN
ahmr-882	130	3	4	4	NUM
ahmr-882	130	4	11	11	NUM
ahmr-882	130	5	15	15	NUM
ahmr-882	130	6	total	total	NOUN
ahmr-882	130	7	32	32	NUM
ahmr-882	130	8	43	43	NUM
ahmr-882	130	9	75	75	NUM
ahmr-882	130	10	kandilige	kandilige	NOUN
ahmr-882	130	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	130	12	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	130	13	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	130	14	hamidou	hamidou	NOUN
ahmr-882	130	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	130	16	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	130	17	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	130	18	n.	n.	PROPN
ahmr-882	130	19	source	source	NOUN
ahmr-882	130	20	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	130	21	iom	iom	PROPN
ahmr-882	130	22	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	130	23	nadmo	nadmo	ADV
ahmr-882	130	24	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	130	25	accra	accra	NOUN
ahmr-882	130	26	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	130	27	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	130	28	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	131	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	131	2	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	131	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	131	4	data	datum	NOUN
ahmr-882	131	5	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	131	6	collected	collect	VERB
ahmr-882	131	7	between	between	ADP
ahmr-882	131	8	april	april	PROPN
ahmr-882	131	9	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	131	10	september	september	PROPN
ahmr-882	131	11	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	131	12	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	131	13	niamey	niamey	NOUN
ahmr-882	131	14	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	131	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	131	16	capital	capital	NOUN
ahmr-882	131	17	city	city	PROPN
ahmr-882	131	18	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	131	19	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	131	20	tahoua	tahoua	NOUN
ahmr-882	131	21	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	131	22	tchintabaraden	tchintabaraden	ADJ
ahmr-882	131	23	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	131	24	central	central	ADJ
ahmr-882	131	25	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	131	26	north	north	ADJ
ahmr-882	131	27	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	131	28	western	western	ADJ
ahmr-882	131	29	regions	region	NOUN
ahmr-882	131	30	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	131	31	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	131	32	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	131	33	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	131	34	respectively	respectively	ADV
ahmr-882	131	35	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	131	36	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	132	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	132	2	goal	goal	NOUN
ahmr-882	132	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	132	4	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	132	5	approach	approach	NOUN
ahmr-882	132	6	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	132	7	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	132	8	see	see	VERB
ahmr-882	132	9	how	how	SCONJ
ahmr-882	132	10	policies	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	132	11	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	132	12	made	make	VERB
ahmr-882	132	13	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	132	14	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	132	15	central	central	ADJ
ahmr-882	132	16	level	level	NOUN
ahmr-882	132	17	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	132	18	how	how	SCONJ
ahmr-882	132	19	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	132	20	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	132	21	implemented	implement	VERB
ahmr-882	132	22	locally	locally	ADV
ahmr-882	132	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	133	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	133	2	tahoua	tahoua	ADJ
ahmr-882	133	3	region	region	NOUN
ahmr-882	133	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	133	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	133	6	commune	commune	NOUN
ahmr-882	133	7	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	133	8	tchintabaraden	tchintabaraden	NOUN
ahmr-882	133	9	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	133	10	selected	select	VERB
ahmr-882	133	11	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	133	12	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	133	13	hosted	host	VERB
ahmr-882	133	14	more	more	ADJ
ahmr-882	133	15	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	133	16	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	133	17	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	133	18	than	than	ADP
ahmr-882	133	19	any	any	DET
ahmr-882	133	20	other	other	ADJ
ahmr-882	133	21	regions	region	NOUN
ahmr-882	133	22	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	133	23	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	133	24	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	133	25	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	133	26	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	133	27	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	133	28	see	see	VERB
ahmr-882	133	29	figure	figure	NOUN
ahmr-882	133	30	1	1	NUM
ahmr-882	133	31	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	133	32	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	134	1	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	134	2	areas	area	NOUN
ahmr-882	134	3	have	have	VERB
ahmr-882	134	4	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	134	5	ancient	ancient	ADJ
ahmr-882	134	6	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ahmr-882	134	7	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	134	8	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ahmr-882	134	9	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	134	10	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	134	11	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	134	12	mounkaïla	mounkaïla	NOUN
ahmr-882	134	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	134	14	2015	2015	NUM
ahmr-882	134	15	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	134	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	135	1	according	accord	VERB
ahmr-882	135	2	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	135	3	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	135	4	report	report	NOUN
ahmr-882	135	5	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	135	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	135	7	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	135	8	prime	prime	PROPN
ahmr-882	135	9	minister	minister	PROPN
ahmr-882	135	10	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	135	11	office	office	NOUN
ahmr-882	135	12	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	135	13	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	135	14	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	135	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	135	16	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	135	17	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	135	18	212	212	NUM
ahmr-882	135	19	791	791	NUM
ahmr-882	135	20	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	135	21	returning	return	VERB
ahmr-882	135	22	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	135	23	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	135	24	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	135	25	136	136	NUM
ahmr-882	135	26	287	287	NUM
ahmr-882	135	27	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	135	28	hosted	host	VERB
ahmr-882	135	29	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	135	30	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	135	31	tahoua	tahoua	ADJ
ahmr-882	135	32	region	region	NOUN
ahmr-882	135	33	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	135	34	representing	represent	VERB
ahmr-882	135	35	64	64	NUM
ahmr-882	135	36	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	135	37	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	135	38	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	135	39	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	135	40	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	135	41	republic	republic	NOUN
ahmr-882	135	42	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	135	43	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	135	44	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	135	45	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	135	46	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	135	47	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	136	1	table	table	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	2	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	136	3	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	136	4	regional	regional	ADJ
ahmr-882	136	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	136	7	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	136	8	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	9	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	10	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	136	11	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	136	12	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	136	13	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	136	14	region	region	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	15	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	16	share	share	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	17	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	136	18	national	national	ADJ
ahmr-882	136	19	population	population	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	20	2010	2010	NUM
ahmr-882	136	21	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	136	22	n	n	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	23	=	=	SYM
ahmr-882	136	24	24	24	NUM
ahmr-882	136	25	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	136	26	658,823	658,823	NUM
ahmr-882	136	27	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	136	28	number	number	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	29	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	136	30	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	31	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	136	32	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	136	33	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	136	34	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	136	35	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	36	share	share	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	37	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	136	38	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	39	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	136	40	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	136	41	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	136	42	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	136	43	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	136	44	n	n	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	45	=	=	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	46	18,445	18,445	NUM
ahmr-882	136	47	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	136	48	greater	great	ADJ
ahmr-882	136	49	accra	accra	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	50	16.3	16.3	NUM
ahmr-882	136	51	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	52	665	665	NUM
ahmr-882	136	53	3.6	3.6	NUM
ahmr-882	136	54	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	55	central	central	ADJ
ahmr-882	136	56	8.9	8.9	NUM
ahmr-882	136	57	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	58	366	366	NUM
ahmr-882	136	59	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	136	60	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	61	western	western	ADJ
ahmr-882	136	62	9.6	9.6	NUM
ahmr-882	136	63	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	64	852	852	NUM
ahmr-882	136	65	4.7	4.7	NUM
ahmr-882	136	66	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	67	ashanti	ashanti	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	68	19.4	19.4	NUM
ahmr-882	136	69	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	70	2,375	2,375	NUM
ahmr-882	136	71	12.8	12.8	NUM
ahmr-882	136	72	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	73	eastern	eastern	ADJ
ahmr-882	136	74	10.7	10.7	NUM
ahmr-882	136	75	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	76	562	562	NUM
ahmr-882	136	77	3.1	3.1	NUM
ahmr-882	136	78	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	79	brong	brong	PROPN
ahmr-882	136	80	ahafo	ahafo	PROPN
ahmr-882	136	81	9.4	9.4	NUM
ahmr-882	136	82	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	83	9,520	9,520	NUM
ahmr-882	136	84	51.6	51.6	NUM
ahmr-882	136	85	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	86	volta	volta	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	87	8.6	8.6	NUM
ahmr-882	136	88	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	89	373	373	NUM
ahmr-882	136	90	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	136	91	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	92	northern	northern	ADJ
ahmr-882	136	93	10.1	10.1	NUM
ahmr-882	136	94	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	95	1,834	1,834	NUM
ahmr-882	136	96	9.9	9.9	NUM
ahmr-882	136	97	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	98	upper	upper	ADJ
ahmr-882	136	99	east	east	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	100	4.2	4.2	NUM
ahmr-882	136	101	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	102	1,110	1,110	NUM
ahmr-882	136	103	6	6	NUM
ahmr-882	136	104	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	105	upper	upper	ADJ
ahmr-882	136	106	west	west	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	107	2.8	2.8	NUM
ahmr-882	136	108	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	109	784	784	NUM
ahmr-882	136	110	4.3	4.3	NUM
ahmr-882	136	111	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	112	african	african	PROPN
ahmr-882	136	113	human	human	ADJ
ahmr-882	136	114	mobility	mobility	PROPN
ahmr-882	136	115	review	review	PROPN
ahmr-882	136	116	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	136	117	vol	vol	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	118	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	136	119	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	136	120	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	136	121	no	no	INTJ
ahmr-882	136	122	.	.	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	123	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	136	124	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	136	125	august	august	PROPN
ahmr-882	136	126	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	136	127	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	136	128	1593	1593	NUM
ahmr-882	136	129	figure	figure	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	130	1	1	NUM
ahmr-882	136	131	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	136	132	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	133	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	136	134	returning	return	VERB
ahmr-882	136	135	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	136	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	136	137	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	136	138	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	136	139	host	host	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	140	regions	region	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	141	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	136	142	localities	locality	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	143	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	136	144	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	145	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	136	146	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	147	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	148	sampled	sample	VERB
ahmr-882	136	149	included	include	VERB
ahmr-882	136	150	11	11	NUM
ahmr-882	136	151	participants	participant	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	152	–	–	PUNCT
ahmr-882	136	153	ten	ten	NUM
ahmr-882	136	154	males	male	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	155	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	136	156	one	one	NUM
ahmr-882	136	157	female	female	NOUN
ahmr-882	136	158	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	137	1	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	137	2	though	though	SCONJ
ahmr-882	137	3	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	137	4	sample	sample	NOUN
ahmr-882	137	5	size	size	NOUN
ahmr-882	137	6	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	137	7	too	too	ADV
ahmr-882	137	8	small	small	ADJ
ahmr-882	137	9	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	137	10	draw	draw	VERB
ahmr-882	137	11	broad	broad	ADJ
ahmr-882	137	12	generalizations	generalization	NOUN
ahmr-882	137	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	137	14	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	137	15	proportions	proportion	NOUN
ahmr-882	137	16	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	137	17	reflective	reflective	ADJ
ahmr-882	137	18	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	137	19	findings	finding	NOUN
ahmr-882	137	20	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	137	21	existing	exist	VERB
ahmr-882	137	22	literature	literature	NOUN
ahmr-882	137	23	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	137	24	iom	iom	PROPN
ahmr-882	137	25	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	137	26	2012a:5	2012a:5	NUM
ahmr-882	137	27	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	137	28	mensah	mensah	PROPN
ahmr-882	137	29	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	137	30	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	137	31	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	137	32	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	137	33	indicate	indicate	VERB
ahmr-882	137	34	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	137	35	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	137	36	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
ahmr-882	137	37	majority	majority	NOUN
ahmr-882	137	38	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	137	39	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	137	40	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	137	41	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	137	42	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	137	43	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	137	44	male	male	ADJ
ahmr-882	137	45	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	138	1	this	this	PRON
ahmr-882	138	2	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	138	3	attributed	attribute	VERB
ahmr-882	138	4	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	138	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	138	6	types	type	NOUN
ahmr-882	138	7	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	138	8	work	work	NOUN
ahmr-882	138	9	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	138	10	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	138	11	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	138	12	tend	tend	VERB
ahmr-882	138	13	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	138	14	do	do	VERB
ahmr-882	138	15	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	138	16	masonry	masonry	NOUN
ahmr-882	138	17	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	138	18	construction	construction	NOUN
ahmr-882	138	19	work	work	NOUN
ahmr-882	138	20	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	138	21	especially	especially	ADV
ahmr-882	138	22	plastering	plastering	ADJ
ahmr-882	138	23	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	138	24	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	138	25	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	138	26	perilous	perilous	ADJ
ahmr-882	138	27	nature	nature	NOUN
ahmr-882	138	28	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	138	29	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	138	30	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	138	31	process	process	NOUN
ahmr-882	138	32	through	through	ADP
ahmr-882	138	33	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	138	34	desert	desert	NOUN
ahmr-882	138	35	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	138	36	iom	iom	PROPN
ahmr-882	138	37	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	138	38	2012b	2012b	X
ahmr-882	138	39	4	4	NUM
ahmr-882	138	40	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	138	41	gh	gh	PROPN
ahmr-882	138	42	/	/	SYM
ahmr-882	138	43	c/013	c/013	PROPN
ahmr-882	138	44	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	138	45	gh	gh	PROPN
ahmr-882	138	46	/	/	SYM
ahmr-882	138	47	a/014	a/014	NOUN
ahmr-882	138	48	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	138	49	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	139	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	139	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ahmr-882	139	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	139	4	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	139	5	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	139	6	single	single	ADJ
ahmr-882	139	7	females	female	NOUN
ahmr-882	139	8	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	139	9	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	139	10	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	139	11	frowned	frown	VERB
ahmr-882	139	12	upon	upon	SCONJ
ahmr-882	139	13	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	139	14	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	139	15	due	due	ADP
ahmr-882	139	16	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	139	17	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	139	18	stigma	stigma	NOUN
ahmr-882	139	19	attached	attach	VERB
ahmr-882	139	20	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	139	21	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	139	22	jobs	job	NOUN
ahmr-882	139	23	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	139	24	some	some	PRON
ahmr-882	139	25	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	139	26	them	they	PRON
ahmr-882	139	27	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	139	28	alleged	allege	VERB
ahmr-882	139	29	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	139	30	engage	engage	VERB
ahmr-882	139	31	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	139	32	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	139	33	i.e.	i.e.	X
ahmr-882	139	34	prostitution	prostitution	NOUN
ahmr-882	139	35	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	140	1	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	140	2	gh	gh	PROPN
ahmr-882	140	3	/	/	SYM
ahmr-882	140	4	e/015	e/015	PROPN
ahmr-882	140	5	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	140	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	141	1	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	141	2	perception	perception	NOUN
ahmr-882	141	3	might	might	AUX
ahmr-882	141	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	141	5	however	however	ADV
ahmr-882	141	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	141	7	be	be	AUX
ahmr-882	141	8	mistaken	mistake	VERB
ahmr-882	141	9	as	as	SCONJ
ahmr-882	141	10	there	there	PRON
ahmr-882	141	11	are	be	VERB
ahmr-882	141	12	other	other	ADJ
ahmr-882	141	13	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ahmr-882	141	14	roles	role	NOUN
ahmr-882	141	15	3	3	NUM
ahmr-882	141	16	representative	representative	NOUN
ahmr-882	141	17	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	141	18	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	141	19	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	141	20	civil	civil	ADJ
ahmr-882	141	21	society	society	NOUN
ahmr-882	141	22	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ahmr-882	141	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	142	1	4	4	NUM
ahmr-882	142	2	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	142	3	former	former	ADJ
ahmr-882	142	4	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	142	5	diplomat	diplomat	NOUN
ahmr-882	142	6	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	142	7	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	142	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	143	1	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	143	2	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	143	3	director	director	NOUN
ahmr-882	143	4	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	143	5	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	143	6	community	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	143	7	radio	radio	NOUN
ahmr-882	143	8	station	station	NOUN
ahmr-882	143	9	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	143	10	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	143	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	144	1	kandilige	kandilige	PROPN
ahmr-882	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	144	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	144	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	144	5	hamidou	hamidou	NOUN
ahmr-882	144	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	144	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	144	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	144	9	n.	n.	NOUN
ahmr-882	144	10	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	144	11	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	144	12	housekeeping	housekeeping	NOUN
ahmr-882	144	13	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	144	14	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	144	15	hairdressing	hairdresse	VERB
ahmr-882	144	16	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	144	17	some	some	DET
ahmr-882	144	18	female	female	ADJ
ahmr-882	144	19	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	144	20	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	144	21	engage	engage	VERB
ahmr-882	144	22	themselves	themselves	PRON
ahmr-882	144	23	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	144	24	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	145	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	145	2	only	only	ADJ
ahmr-882	145	3	female	female	ADJ
ahmr-882	145	4	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	145	5	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	145	6	interviewed	interview	VERB
ahmr-882	145	7	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	145	8	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	145	9	study	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	145	10	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	145	11	gh	gh	PROPN
ahmr-882	145	12	/	/	SYM
ahmr-882	145	13	m/076	m/076	PROPN
ahmr-882	145	14	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	145	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	145	16	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	145	17	instance	instance	NOUN
ahmr-882	145	18	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	145	19	joined	join	VERB
ahmr-882	145	20	her	her	PRON
ahmr-882	145	21	spouse	spouse	NOUN
ahmr-882	145	22	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	145	23	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	145	24	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	145	25	worked	work	VERB
ahmr-882	145	26	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	145	27	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	145	28	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ahmr-882	145	29	worker	worker	NOUN
ahmr-882	145	30	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	145	31	see	see	VERB
ahmr-882	145	32	kandilige	kandilige	NOUN
ahmr-882	145	33	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	145	34	adiku	adiku	NOUN
ahmr-882	145	35	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	145	36	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	145	37	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	145	38	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	146	1	her	her	PRON
ahmr-882	146	2	duties	duty	NOUN
ahmr-882	146	3	included	include	VERB
ahmr-882	146	4	cleaning	clean	VERB
ahmr-882	146	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	146	6	taking	take	VERB
ahmr-882	146	7	care	care	NOUN
ahmr-882	146	8	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	146	9	children	child	NOUN
ahmr-882	146	10	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	146	11	general	general	ADJ
ahmr-882	146	12	household	household	NOUN
ahmr-882	146	13	chores	chore	NOUN
ahmr-882	146	14	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	147	1	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	147	2	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	147	3	nine	nine	NUM
ahmr-882	147	4	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	147	5	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	147	6	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	147	7	sampled	sample	VERB
ahmr-882	147	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	147	9	eight	eight	NUM
ahmr-882	147	10	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	147	11	males	male	NOUN
ahmr-882	147	12	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	147	13	one	one	NUM
ahmr-882	147	14	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	147	15	female	female	ADJ
ahmr-882	147	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	148	1	again	again	ADV
ahmr-882	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	148	3	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	148	4	small	small	ADJ
ahmr-882	148	5	sample	sample	NOUN
ahmr-882	148	6	size	size	NOUN
ahmr-882	148	7	constrains	constrain	VERB
ahmr-882	148	8	broad	broad	ADJ
ahmr-882	148	9	generalizations	generalization	NOUN
ahmr-882	148	10	but	but	CCONJ
ahmr-882	148	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	148	12	male	male	ADJ
ahmr-882	148	13	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	148	14	female	female	ADJ
ahmr-882	148	15	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ahmr-882	148	16	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	148	17	our	our	PRON
ahmr-882	148	18	sample	sample	NOUN
ahmr-882	148	19	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	148	20	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	148	21	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ahmr-882	148	22	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	148	23	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	148	24	results	result	NOUN
ahmr-882	148	25	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	148	26	bigger	big	ADJ
ahmr-882	148	27	studies	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	148	28	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	148	29	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	148	30	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	148	31	national	national	ADJ
ahmr-882	148	32	survey	survey	NOUN
ahmr-882	148	33	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	148	34	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	148	35	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	148	36	enami	enami	ADJ
ahmr-882	148	37	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	148	38	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	148	39	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	148	40	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	148	41	which	which	PRON
ahmr-882	148	42	reported	report	VERB
ahmr-882	148	43	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	148	44	93.1	93.1	NUM
ahmr-882	148	45	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	148	46	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	148	47	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	148	48	emigrants	emigrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	148	49	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	148	50	men	man	NOUN
ahmr-882	148	51	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	148	52	national	national	PROPN
ahmr-882	148	53	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ahmr-882	148	54	institute	institute	PROPN
ahmr-882	148	55	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	148	56	2013	2013	NUM
ahmr-882	148	57	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	148	58	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	149	1	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	149	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ahmr-882	149	3	reference	reference	NOUN
ahmr-882	149	4	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	149	5	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	149	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	149	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	149	8	niger	niger	PROPN
ahmr-882	149	9	horizon	horizon	PROPN
ahmr-882	149	10	consultancy	consultancy	NOUN
ahmr-882	149	11	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	149	12	2014	2014	NUM
ahmr-882	149	13	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	149	14	reported	report	VERB
ahmr-882	149	15	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	149	16	98	98	NUM
ahmr-882	149	17	%	%	NOUN
ahmr-882	149	18	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	149	19	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	149	20	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	149	21	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	149	22	male	male	ADJ
ahmr-882	149	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	150	1	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	150	2	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	150	3	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	150	4	commonplace	commonplace	ADJ
ahmr-882	150	5	for	for	SCONJ
ahmr-882	150	6	at	at	ADV
ahmr-882	150	7	least	least	ADJ
ahmr-882	150	8	half	half	NOUN
ahmr-882	150	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	150	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	150	11	male	male	ADJ
ahmr-882	150	12	population	population	NOUN
ahmr-882	150	13	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	150	14	rural	rural	ADJ
ahmr-882	150	15	areas	area	NOUN
ahmr-882	150	16	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	150	17	embark	embark	VERB
ahmr-882	150	18	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	150	19	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
ahmr-882	150	20	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	150	21	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	150	22	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	150	23	dry	dry	ADJ
ahmr-882	150	24	season	season	NOUN
ahmr-882	150	25	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	150	26	mounkaïla	mounkaïla	NOUN
ahmr-882	150	27	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	150	28	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	150	29	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	150	30	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	151	1	similar	similar	ADJ
ahmr-882	151	2	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	151	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	151	4	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	151	5	case	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	151	6	study	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	151	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	151	8	male	male	ADJ
ahmr-882	151	9	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ahmr-882	151	10	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	151	11	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	151	12	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	151	13	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	151	14	profile	profile	NOUN
ahmr-882	151	15	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	151	16	partly	partly	ADV
ahmr-882	151	17	attributed	attribute	VERB
ahmr-882	151	18	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	151	19	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	151	20	rugged	rugged	ADJ
ahmr-882	151	21	travelling	travel	VERB
ahmr-882	151	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
ahmr-882	151	23	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	151	24	activities	activity	NOUN
ahmr-882	151	25	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	151	26	engage	engage	VERB
ahmr-882	151	27	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	151	28	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	151	29	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	151	30	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	151	31	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	151	32	which	which	PRON
ahmr-882	151	33	require	require	VERB
ahmr-882	151	34	great	great	ADJ
ahmr-882	151	35	physical	physical	ADJ
ahmr-882	151	36	effort	effort	NOUN
ahmr-882	151	37	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	152	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	152	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ahmr-882	152	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	152	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	152	5	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	152	6	society	society	NOUN
ahmr-882	152	7	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	152	8	largely	largely	ADV
ahmr-882	152	9	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ahmr-882	152	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	152	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	152	12	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	152	13	does	do	AUX
ahmr-882	152	14	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	152	15	tolerate	tolerate	VERB
ahmr-882	152	16	independent	independent	ADJ
ahmr-882	152	17	female	female	ADJ
ahmr-882	152	18	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	152	19	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	153	1	women	woman	NOUN
ahmr-882	153	2	must	must	AUX
ahmr-882	153	3	either	either	ADV
ahmr-882	153	4	migrate	migrate	VERB
ahmr-882	153	5	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	153	6	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	153	7	husbands	husband	NOUN
ahmr-882	153	8	or	or	CCONJ
ahmr-882	153	9	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	153	10	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	153	11	husbands	husband	NOUN
ahmr-882	153	12	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	153	13	permission	permission	NOUN
ahmr-882	153	14	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	154	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	154	2	only	only	ADJ
ahmr-882	154	3	female	female	ADJ
ahmr-882	154	4	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	154	5	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	154	6	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	154	7	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	154	8	study	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	154	9	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	154	10	sample	sample	NOUN
ahmr-882	154	11	migrated	migrate	VERB
ahmr-882	154	12	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	154	13	her	her	PRON
ahmr-882	154	14	husband	husband	NOUN
ahmr-882	154	15	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	154	16	she	she	PRON
ahmr-882	154	17	did	do	AUX
ahmr-882	154	18	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	154	19	work	work	VERB
ahmr-882	154	20	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	154	21	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	154	22	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	155	1	nine	nine	NUM
ahmr-882	155	2	out	out	ADP
ahmr-882	155	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	155	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	155	5	eleven	eleven	NUM
ahmr-882	155	6	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	155	7	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	155	8	interviewed	interview	VERB
ahmr-882	155	9	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	155	10	between	between	ADP
ahmr-882	155	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	155	12	ages	age	NOUN
ahmr-882	155	13	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	155	14	20	20	NUM
ahmr-882	155	15	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	155	16	30	30	NUM
ahmr-882	155	17	years	year	NOUN
ahmr-882	155	18	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	155	19	see	see	VERB
ahmr-882	155	20	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	155	21	mensah	mensah	PROPN
ahmr-882	155	22	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	155	23	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	155	24	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	155	25	311	311	NUM
ahmr-882	155	26	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	155	27	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	156	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ahmr-882	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	156	3	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	156	4	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	156	5	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	156	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	156	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	156	8	young	young	ADJ
ahmr-882	156	9	productive	productive	ADJ
ahmr-882	156	10	ages	age	NOUN
ahmr-882	156	11	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	156	12	between	between	ADP
ahmr-882	156	13	20	20	NUM
ahmr-882	156	14	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	156	15	45	45	NUM
ahmr-882	156	16	years	year	NOUN
ahmr-882	156	17	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	157	1	although	although	SCONJ
ahmr-882	157	2	small	small	ADJ
ahmr-882	157	3	samples	sample	NOUN
ahmr-882	157	4	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	157	5	used	use	VERB
ahmr-882	157	6	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	157	7	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	157	8	study	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	157	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	157	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	157	11	results	result	NOUN
ahmr-882	157	12	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	157	13	borne	bear	VERB
ahmr-882	157	14	out	out	ADP
ahmr-882	157	15	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	157	16	larger	large	ADJ
ahmr-882	157	17	studies	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	157	18	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	157	19	conclude	conclude	VERB
ahmr-882	157	20	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	157	21	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	157	22	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	157	23	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	157	24	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	157	25	concerns	concern	VERB
ahmr-882	157	26	young	young	ADJ
ahmr-882	157	27	adults	adult	NOUN
ahmr-882	157	28	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	157	29	gregory	gregory	NOUN
ahmr-882	157	30	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	157	31	2010	2010	NUM
ahmr-882	157	32	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	157	33	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	158	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	158	2	age	age	NOUN
ahmr-882	158	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	158	4	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	158	5	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	158	6	important	important	ADJ
ahmr-882	158	7	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	158	8	explaining	explain	VERB
ahmr-882	158	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	158	10	types	type	NOUN
ahmr-882	158	11	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	158	12	jobs	job	NOUN
ahmr-882	158	13	executed	execute	VERB
ahmr-882	158	14	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	158	15	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	158	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	159	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	159	2	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	159	3	research	research	NOUN
ahmr-882	159	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
ahmr-882	159	5	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	159	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	159	7	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
ahmr-882	159	8	majority	majority	NOUN
ahmr-882	159	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	159	10	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	159	11	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	159	12	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	159	13	without	without	ADP
ahmr-882	159	14	any	any	DET
ahmr-882	159	15	formal	formal	ADJ
ahmr-882	159	16	education	education	NOUN
ahmr-882	159	17	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	159	18	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	159	19	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	159	20	highest	high	ADJ
ahmr-882	159	21	level	level	NOUN
ahmr-882	159	22	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	159	23	qualification	qualification	NOUN
ahmr-882	159	24	being	be	AUX
ahmr-882	159	25	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	159	26	junior	junior	ADJ
ahmr-882	159	27	high	high	ADJ
ahmr-882	159	28	school	school	NOUN
ahmr-882	159	29	certificate	certificate	NOUN
ahmr-882	159	30	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	159	31	gh	gh	PROPN
ahmr-882	159	32	/	/	SYM
ahmr-882	159	33	c/017	c/017	PROPN
ahmr-882	159	34	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	159	35	gh	gh	PROPN
ahmr-882	159	36	/	/	SYM
ahmr-882	159	37	m/09	m/09	PROPN
ahmr-882	159	38	8	8	NUM
ahmr-882	159	39	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	159	40	gh	gh	PROPN
ahmr-882	159	41	/	/	SYM
ahmr-882	159	42	a/019	a/019	PROPN
ahmr-882	159	43	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	159	44	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	160	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	160	2	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	160	3	case	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	160	4	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	160	5	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	160	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	160	7	four	four	NUM
ahmr-882	160	8	out	out	ADP
ahmr-882	160	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	160	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	160	11	nine	nine	NUM
ahmr-882	160	12	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	160	13	interviewed	interview	VERB
ahmr-882	160	14	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	160	15	without	without	ADP
ahmr-882	160	16	any	any	DET
ahmr-882	160	17	formal	formal	ADJ
ahmr-882	160	18	education	education	NOUN
ahmr-882	160	19	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	160	20	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	160	21	rest	rest	NOUN
ahmr-882	160	22	had	have	VERB
ahmr-882	160	23	low	low	ADJ
ahmr-882	160	24	educational	educational	ADJ
ahmr-882	160	25	6	6	NUM
ahmr-882	160	26	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	160	27	female	female	ADJ
ahmr-882	160	28	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	160	29	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	160	30	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	160	31	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	160	32	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	160	33	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	161	1	7	7	NUM
ahmr-882	161	2	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	161	3	representative	representative	NOUN
ahmr-882	161	4	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	161	5	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	161	6	civil	civil	ADJ
ahmr-882	161	7	society	society	NOUN
ahmr-882	161	8	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ahmr-882	161	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	162	1	8	8	NUM
ahmr-882	162	2	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	162	3	male	male	ADJ
ahmr-882	162	4	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	162	5	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	162	6	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	162	7	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	162	8	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	162	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	163	1	9	9	NUM
ahmr-882	163	2	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	163	3	former	former	ADJ
ahmr-882	163	4	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	163	5	diplomat	diplomat	NOUN
ahmr-882	163	6	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	163	7	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	163	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	164	1	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	164	2	human	human	ADJ
ahmr-882	164	3	mobility	mobility	PROPN
ahmr-882	164	4	review	review	PROPN
ahmr-882	164	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	164	6	vol	vol	NOUN
ahmr-882	164	7	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	164	8	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	164	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	164	10	no	no	INTJ
ahmr-882	164	11	.	.	NOUN
ahmr-882	164	12	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	164	13	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	164	14	august	august	PROPN
ahmr-882	164	15	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	164	16	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	164	17	1595	1595	NUM
ahmr-882	164	18	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ahmr-882	164	19	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	164	20	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	164	21	highest	high	ADJ
ahmr-882	164	22	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	164	23	being	be	AUX
ahmr-882	164	24	junior	junior	ADJ
ahmr-882	164	25	high	high	ADJ
ahmr-882	164	26	school	school	NOUN
ahmr-882	164	27	certificate	certificate	NOUN
ahmr-882	164	28	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	164	29	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	165	1	low	low	ADJ
ahmr-882	165	2	educational	educational	ADJ
ahmr-882	165	3	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ahmr-882	165	4	limit	limit	VERB
ahmr-882	165	5	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	165	6	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	165	7	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	165	8	chances	chance	NOUN
ahmr-882	165	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	165	10	obtaining	obtain	VERB
ahmr-882	165	11	paid	pay	VERB
ahmr-882	165	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ahmr-882	165	13	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	165	14	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	165	15	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	165	16	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	165	17	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	165	18	upon	upon	SCONJ
ahmr-882	165	19	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	165	20	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	166	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ahmr-882	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	166	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	166	4	low	low	ADJ
ahmr-882	166	5	educational	educational	ADJ
ahmr-882	166	6	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ahmr-882	166	7	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	166	8	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	166	9	partly	partly	ADV
ahmr-882	166	10	explain	explain	VERB
ahmr-882	166	11	why	why	SCONJ
ahmr-882	166	12	most	most	ADJ
ahmr-882	166	13	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	166	14	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	166	15	hold	hold	VERB
ahmr-882	166	16	low	low	ADJ
ahmr-882	166	17	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	166	18	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ahmr-882	166	19	jobs	job	NOUN
ahmr-882	166	20	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	166	21	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	166	22	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	166	23	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	166	24	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ahmr-882	166	25	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	166	26	construction	construction	NOUN
ahmr-882	166	27	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	166	28	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	166	29	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	166	30	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	166	31	dock	dock	NOUN
ahmr-882	166	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ahmr-882	166	33	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	166	34	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ahmr-882	166	35	or	or	CCONJ
ahmr-882	166	36	security	security	NOUN
ahmr-882	166	37	guards	guard	NOUN
ahmr-882	166	38	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	166	39	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	167	1	findings	finding	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	2	motivations	motivation	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	3	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	167	4	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	167	6	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	167	7	migrations	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	8	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	167	9	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	167	10	while	while	SCONJ
ahmr-882	167	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	167	12	macro	macro	ADJ
ahmr-882	167	13	-	-	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	14	level	level	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	15	debates	debate	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	16	about	about	ADP
ahmr-882	167	17	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	167	18	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	167	19	root	root	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	20	causes	cause	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	21	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	167	22	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	167	23	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	24	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	167	25	subsaharan	subsaharan	PROPN
ahmr-882	167	26	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	167	27	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	167	28	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	167	29	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	167	30	through	through	ADP
ahmr-882	167	31	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	167	32	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	167	33	europe	europe	PROPN
ahmr-882	167	34	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	167	35	well	well	ADV
ahmr-882	167	36	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	167	37	rehearsed	rehearse	VERB
ahmr-882	167	38	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	167	39	complex	complex	ADJ
ahmr-882	167	40	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	167	41	de	de	X
ahmr-882	167	42	haas	haas	PROPN
ahmr-882	167	43	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	167	44	2007	2007	NUM
ahmr-882	167	45	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	167	46	diatta	diatta	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	47	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	167	48	mbow	mbow	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	49	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	167	50	1999	1999	NUM
ahmr-882	167	51	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	167	52	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	167	53	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	167	54	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	167	55	immensely	immensely	ADV
ahmr-882	167	56	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ahmr-882	167	57	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	167	58	carry	carry	VERB
ahmr-882	167	59	out	out	ADP
ahmr-882	167	60	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	167	61	focused	focused	ADJ
ahmr-882	167	62	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	167	63	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
ahmr-882	167	64	examination	examination	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	65	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	167	66	motivating	motivating	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	67	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	68	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	167	69	inform	inform	VERB
ahmr-882	167	70	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	71	decision	decision	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	72	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	167	73	making	make	VERB
ahmr-882	167	74	processes	process	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	75	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	167	76	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	167	77	individual	individual	ADJ
ahmr-882	167	78	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	167	79	household	household	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	80	levels	level	NOUN
ahmr-882	167	81	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	168	1	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	168	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ahmr-882	168	3	extends	extend	VERB
ahmr-882	168	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	168	5	structure	structure	NOUN
ahmr-882	168	6	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	168	7	agency	agency	NOUN
ahmr-882	168	8	debates	debate	NOUN
ahmr-882	168	9	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	168	10	bakewell	bakewell	PROPN
ahmr-882	168	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	168	12	2008	2008	NUM
ahmr-882	168	13	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	168	14	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	168	15	arguing	argue	VERB
ahmr-882	168	16	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	168	17	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	168	18	reality	reality	NOUN
ahmr-882	168	19	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
ahmr-882	168	20	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	168	21	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	168	22	just	just	ADV
ahmr-882	168	23	as	as	ADV
ahmr-882	168	24	important	important	ADJ
ahmr-882	168	25	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	168	26	exogenous	exogenous	ADJ
ahmr-882	168	27	ones	one	NOUN
ahmr-882	168	28	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	168	29	explaining	explain	VERB
ahmr-882	168	30	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	168	31	decision	decision	NOUN
ahmr-882	168	32	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	168	33	making	making	NOUN
ahmr-882	168	34	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	169	1	as	as	SCONJ
ahmr-882	169	2	de	de	PROPN
ahmr-882	169	3	haas	haas	PROPN
ahmr-882	169	4	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	169	5	2007	2007	NUM
ahmr-882	169	6	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	169	7	notes	note	NOUN
ahmr-882	169	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	169	9	broader	broad	ADJ
ahmr-882	169	10	macro	macro	ADJ
ahmr-882	169	11	-	-	NOUN
ahmr-882	169	12	level	level	NOUN
ahmr-882	169	13	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	169	14	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	169	15	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	169	16	extreme	extreme	ADJ
ahmr-882	169	17	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ahmr-882	169	18	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	169	19	high	high	ADJ
ahmr-882	169	20	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ahmr-882	169	21	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	169	22	civil	civil	ADJ
ahmr-882	169	23	war	war	NOUN
ahmr-882	169	24	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	169	25	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ahmr-882	169	26	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ahmr-882	169	27	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	169	28	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ahmr-882	169	29	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	169	30	population	population	NOUN
ahmr-882	169	31	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ahmr-882	169	32	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	169	33	general	general	ADJ
ahmr-882	169	34	development	development	NOUN
ahmr-882	169	35	failure	failure	NOUN
ahmr-882	169	36	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	169	37	routinely	routinely	ADV
ahmr-882	169	38	presented	present	VERB
ahmr-882	169	39	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	169	40	uncritically	uncritically	ADV
ahmr-882	169	41	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	169	42	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	169	43	exogenous	exogenous	ADJ
ahmr-882	169	44	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	169	45	root	root	NOUN
ahmr-882	169	46	causes	cause	NOUN
ahmr-882	169	47	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	169	48	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	169	49	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	169	50	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	169	51	poor	poor	ADJ
ahmr-882	169	52	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	169	53	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	169	54	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	170	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	170	2	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	170	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ahmr-882	170	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	170	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	170	6	individual	individual	NOUN
ahmr-882	170	7	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	170	8	agency	agency	NOUN
ahmr-882	170	9	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	170	10	missed	miss	VERB
ahmr-882	170	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	171	1	classical	classical	ADJ
ahmr-882	171	2	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ahmr-882	171	3	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	171	4	explaining	explain	VERB
ahmr-882	171	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	171	6	main	main	ADJ
ahmr-882	171	7	drivers	driver	NOUN
ahmr-882	171	8	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	171	9	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	171	10	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	171	11	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ahmr-882	171	12	lee	lee	PROPN
ahmr-882	171	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	171	14	1966	1966	NUM
ahmr-882	171	15	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	171	16	ravenstein	ravenstein	VERB
ahmr-882	171	17	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	171	18	1885	1885	NUM
ahmr-882	171	19	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	171	20	have	have	AUX
ahmr-882	171	21	identified	identify	VERB
ahmr-882	171	22	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	171	23	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	171	24	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	171	25	being	be	AUX
ahmr-882	171	26	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ahmr-882	171	27	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	171	28	most	most	ADJ
ahmr-882	171	29	migrations	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	171	30	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	172	1	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	172	2	study	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	172	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
ahmr-882	172	4	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	172	5	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	172	6	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	172	7	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	172	8	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	172	9	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	172	10	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	172	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	172	12	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	172	13	has	have	AUX
ahmr-882	172	14	been	be	AUX
ahmr-882	172	15	motivated	motivate	VERB
ahmr-882	172	16	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	172	17	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	172	18	interplay	interplay	NOUN
ahmr-882	172	19	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	172	20	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	172	21	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	172	22	socio	socio	NOUN
ahmr-882	172	23	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	172	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ahmr-882	172	25	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	172	26	geographical	geographical	ADJ
ahmr-882	172	27	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	172	28	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	173	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	173	2	results	result	NOUN
ahmr-882	173	3	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	173	4	thematised	thematise	VERB
ahmr-882	173	5	under	under	ADP
ahmr-882	173	6	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	173	7	three	three	NUM
ahmr-882	173	8	categories	category	NOUN
ahmr-882	173	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	173	10	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	173	11	though	though	SCONJ
ahmr-882	173	12	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	173	13	overlap	overlap	VERB
ahmr-882	173	14	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	173	15	some	some	DET
ahmr-882	173	16	cases	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	173	17	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	174	1	both	both	DET
ahmr-882	174	2	case	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	174	3	studies	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	174	4	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ahmr-882	174	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	174	6	centrality	centrality	NOUN
ahmr-882	174	7	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	174	8	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ahmr-882	174	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	174	10	perceived	perceive	VERB
ahmr-882	174	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ahmr-882	174	12	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	174	13	lack	lack	NOUN
ahmr-882	174	14	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	174	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	174	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ahmr-882	174	17	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	174	18	home	home	NOUN
ahmr-882	174	19	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	174	20	household	household	NOUN
ahmr-882	174	21	survival	survival	NOUN
ahmr-882	174	22	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	174	23	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	174	24	main	main	ADJ
ahmr-882	174	25	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	174	26	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	174	27	underlying	underlie	VERB
ahmr-882	174	28	individuals	individual	NOUN
ahmr-882	174	29	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	174	30	decisions	decision	NOUN
ahmr-882	174	31	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	174	32	migrate	migrate	VERB
ahmr-882	174	33	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	174	34	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	174	35	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	175	1	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	175	2	local	local	ADJ
ahmr-882	175	3	authority	authority	NOUN
ahmr-882	175	4	officials	official	NOUN
ahmr-882	175	5	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	175	6	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	175	7	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	175	8	sending	send	VERB
ahmr-882	175	9	communities	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	175	10	attested	attest	VERB
ahmr-882	175	11	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	175	12	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	175	13	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	175	14	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	175	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	175	16	main	main	ADJ
ahmr-882	175	17	reasons	reason	NOUN
ahmr-882	175	18	pushing	push	VERB
ahmr-882	175	19	nigeriens	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	175	20	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	175	21	emigrate	emigrate	VERB
ahmr-882	175	22	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	175	23	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	175	24	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	175	25	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ahmr-882	175	26	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	175	27	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ahmr-882	175	28	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	175	29	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	175	30	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	175	31	[	[	X
ahmr-882	175	32	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	175	33	]	]	PUNCT
ahmr-882	175	34	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	176	1	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	176	2	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	176	3	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	176	4	developed	develop	VERB
ahmr-882	176	5	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	176	6	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	176	7	needs	need	VERB
ahmr-882	176	8	manpower	manpower	NOUN
ahmr-882	176	9	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	176	10	pays	pay	VERB
ahmr-882	176	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	176	12	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	176	13	well	well	ADV
ahmr-882	176	14	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	177	1	nigeriens	nigeriens	PROPN
ahmr-882	177	2	earn	earn	VERB
ahmr-882	177	3	much	much	ADV
ahmr-882	177	4	more	more	ADJ
ahmr-882	177	5	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	177	6	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	177	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	177	8	especially	especially	ADV
ahmr-882	177	9	before	before	ADP
ahmr-882	177	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	177	11	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	177	12	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	177	13	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	177	14	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	177	15	deputy	deputy	ADJ
ahmr-882	177	16	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ahmr-882	177	17	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	177	18	tchintabaraden	tchintabaraden	NOUN
ahmr-882	177	19	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	177	20	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	177	21	25	25	NUM
ahmr-882	177	22	may	may	PROPN
ahmr-882	177	23	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	177	24	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	177	25	tchintabaraden	tchintabaraden	NOUN
ahmr-882	177	26	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	177	27	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	178	1	kandilige	kandilige	PROPN
ahmr-882	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	178	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	178	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	178	5	hamidou	hamidou	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	178	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	178	9	n.	n.	PROPN
ahmr-882	178	10	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	11	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	12	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	178	13	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	178	14	household	household	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	15	members	member	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	16	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	178	17	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	178	18	study	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	19	cite	cite	VERB
ahmr-882	178	20	good	good	ADJ
ahmr-882	178	21	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	178	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	23	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	178	24	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	178	25	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	178	26	poor	poor	ADJ
ahmr-882	178	27	employment	employment	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	28	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	29	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	178	30	home	home	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	31	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	178	32	wages	wage	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	33	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	178	34	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	178	35	considered	consider	VERB
ahmr-882	178	36	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	178	37	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	178	38	good	good	ADJ
ahmr-882	178	39	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	178	40	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	178	41	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	178	42	existence	existence	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	43	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	178	44	networks	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	45	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	178	46	smuggling	smuggling	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	47	rings	ring	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	48	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	178	49	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ahmr-882	178	50	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ahmr-882	178	51	entry	entry	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	52	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	178	53	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	178	54	demand	demand	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	55	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	178	56	manpower	manpower	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	57	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	178	58	do	do	AUX
ahmr-882	178	59	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ahmr-882	178	60	jobs	job	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	61	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	178	62	libyans	libyans	PROPN
ahmr-882	178	63	detest	detest	VERB
ahmr-882	178	64	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	178	65	gregory	gregory	PROPN
ahmr-882	178	66	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	178	67	2010	2010	NUM
ahmr-882	178	68	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	178	69	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	178	70	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	178	71	main	main	ADJ
ahmr-882	178	72	motivating	motivating	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	73	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	74	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	178	75	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	178	76	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	178	77	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	179	1	as	as	SCONJ
ahmr-882	179	2	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	179	3	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	179	4	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	179	5	asserted	assert	VERB
ahmr-882	179	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	179	7	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ahmr-882	179	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	179	9	family	family	NOUN
ahmr-882	179	10	survival	survival	NOUN
ahmr-882	179	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	179	12	unfulfilling	unfulfille	VERB
ahmr-882	179	13	jobs	job	NOUN
ahmr-882	179	14	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	179	15	potential	potential	ADJ
ahmr-882	179	16	reward	reward	NOUN
ahmr-882	179	17	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	179	18	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	179	19	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	179	20	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	179	21	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	179	22	main	main	ADJ
ahmr-882	179	23	motivations	motivation	NOUN
ahmr-882	179	24	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	179	25	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	179	26	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	179	27	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	179	28	travelled	travel	VERB
ahmr-882	179	29	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	179	30	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	179	31	due	due	ADP
ahmr-882	179	32	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	179	33	hardship	hardship	NOUN
ahmr-882	179	34	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	179	35	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ahmr-882	179	36	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	179	37	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	179	38	household	household	NOUN
ahmr-882	179	39	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	180	1	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	180	2	father	father	PROPN
ahmr-882	180	3	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	180	4	dead	dead	ADJ
ahmr-882	180	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	180	6	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	180	7	mother	mother	NOUN
ahmr-882	180	8	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	180	9	poor	poor	ADJ
ahmr-882	180	10	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	180	11	there	there	PRON
ahmr-882	180	12	is	be	VERB
ahmr-882	180	13	no	no	DET
ahmr-882	180	14	one	one	NOUN
ahmr-882	180	15	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	180	16	care	care	VERB
ahmr-882	180	17	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	180	18	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	180	19	poor	poor	ADJ
ahmr-882	180	20	children	child	NOUN
ahmr-882	180	21	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	181	1	so	so	ADV
ahmr-882	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	181	3	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	181	4	decided	decide	VERB
ahmr-882	181	5	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	181	6	travel	travel	VERB
ahmr-882	181	7	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	181	8	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	181	9	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	181	10	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	181	11	friend	friend	NOUN
ahmr-882	181	12	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	181	13	mine	mine	NOUN
ahmr-882	181	14	through	through	ADP
ahmr-882	181	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	181	16	desert	desert	NOUN
ahmr-882	181	17	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	182	1	so	so	ADV
ahmr-882	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	182	3	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	182	4	passed	pass	VERB
ahmr-882	182	5	through	through	ADP
ahmr-882	182	6	burkina	burkina	PROPN
ahmr-882	182	7	[	[	X
ahmr-882	182	8	faso	faso	PROPN
ahmr-882	182	9	]	]	PUNCT
ahmr-882	182	10	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	182	11	niger	niger	PROPN
ahmr-882	182	12	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	183	1	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	183	2	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	183	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	183	4	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	183	5	entered	enter	VERB
ahmr-882	183	6	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	183	7	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	183	8	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	183	9	help	help	NOUN
ahmr-882	183	10	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	183	11	smugglers	smuggler	NOUN
ahmr-882	183	12	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	183	13	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	183	14	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	183	15	ernest	ernest	PROPN
ahmr-882	183	16	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	183	17	33	33	NUM
ahmr-882	183	18	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	183	19	year	year	NOUN
ahmr-882	183	20	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	183	21	old	old	ADJ
ahmr-882	183	22	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	183	23	returnee	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	183	24	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	183	25	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	183	26	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	183	27	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	184	1	ernest	ernest	PROPN
ahmr-882	184	2	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	184	3	younger	young	ADJ
ahmr-882	184	4	brother	brother	NOUN
ahmr-882	184	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	184	6	kwadwo	kwadwo	PROPN
ahmr-882	184	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	184	8	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	184	9	remained	remain	VERB
ahmr-882	184	10	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	184	11	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	184	12	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	184	13	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ahmr-882	184	14	his	his	PRON
ahmr-882	184	15	brother	brother	NOUN
ahmr-882	184	16	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	184	17	stance	stance	NOUN
ahmr-882	184	18	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	184	19	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	184	20	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	184	21	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	184	22	brother	brother	NOUN
ahmr-882	184	23	went	go	VERB
ahmr-882	184	24	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	184	25	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	184	26	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	184	27	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	184	28	hardship	hardship	NOUN
ahmr-882	184	29	like	like	ADP
ahmr-882	184	30	what	what	PRON
ahmr-882	184	31	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	184	32	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	184	33	facing	face	VERB
ahmr-882	184	34	now	now	ADV
ahmr-882	184	35	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	185	1	he	he	PRON
ahmr-882	185	2	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	185	3	farming	farm	VERB
ahmr-882	185	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	185	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	185	6	yield	yield	NOUN
ahmr-882	185	7	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	185	8	n’t	not	PART
ahmr-882	185	9	enough	enough	ADV
ahmr-882	185	10	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	186	1	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	186	2	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	186	3	annoying	annoying	ADJ
ahmr-882	186	4	part	part	NOUN
ahmr-882	186	5	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	186	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	186	7	despite	despite	SCONJ
ahmr-882	186	8	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	186	9	efforts	effort	NOUN
ahmr-882	186	10	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	186	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	186	12	farmers	farmer	NOUN
ahmr-882	186	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	186	14	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	186	15	kumasi	kumasi	NOUN
ahmr-882	186	16	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	186	17	accra	accra	NOUN
ahmr-882	186	18	traders	trader	NOUN
ahmr-882	186	19	will	will	AUX
ahmr-882	186	20	come	come	VERB
ahmr-882	186	21	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	186	22	buy	buy	VERB
ahmr-882	186	23	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	186	24	food	food	NOUN
ahmr-882	186	25	produce	produce	NOUN
ahmr-882	186	26	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	186	27	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	186	28	very	very	ADV
ahmr-882	186	29	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ahmr-882	186	30	price	price	NOUN
ahmr-882	186	31	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	187	1	sadly	sadly	ADV
ahmr-882	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	187	3	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	187	4	farmers	farmer	NOUN
ahmr-882	187	5	have	have	VERB
ahmr-882	187	6	no	no	DET
ahmr-882	187	7	option	option	NOUN
ahmr-882	187	8	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	187	9	if	if	SCONJ
ahmr-882	187	10	you	you	PRON
ahmr-882	187	11	do	do	AUX
ahmr-882	187	12	n’t	not	PART
ahmr-882	187	13	sell	sell	VERB
ahmr-882	187	14	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	187	15	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	187	16	them	they	PRON
ahmr-882	187	17	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	187	18	your	your	PRON
ahmr-882	187	19	produce	produce	NOUN
ahmr-882	187	20	will	will	AUX
ahmr-882	187	21	rot	rot	VERB
ahmr-882	187	22	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	188	1	you	you	PRON
ahmr-882	188	2	see	see	VERB
ahmr-882	188	3	how	how	SCONJ
ahmr-882	188	4	sad	sad	ADJ
ahmr-882	188	5	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	188	6	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	188	7	?	?	PUNCT
ahmr-882	189	1	so	so	ADV
ahmr-882	189	2	he	he	PRON
ahmr-882	189	3	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	189	4	frustrated	frustrate	VERB
ahmr-882	189	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	189	6	as	as	SCONJ
ahmr-882	189	7	he	he	PRON
ahmr-882	189	8	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	189	9	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	189	10	getting	get	VERB
ahmr-882	189	11	any	any	DET
ahmr-882	189	12	job	job	NOUN
ahmr-882	189	13	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	189	14	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	189	15	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	189	16	do	do	VERB
ahmr-882	189	17	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	189	18	apart	apart	ADV
ahmr-882	189	19	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	189	20	farming	farming	NOUN
ahmr-882	189	21	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	190	1	here	here	ADV
ahmr-882	190	2	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	190	3	dormaa	dormaa	NOUN
ahmr-882	190	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	190	5	those	those	PRON
ahmr-882	190	6	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	190	7	have	have	AUX
ahmr-882	190	8	been	be	AUX
ahmr-882	190	9	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	190	10	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	190	11	come	come	VERB
ahmr-882	190	12	back	back	ADV
ahmr-882	190	13	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	190	14	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	190	15	lot	lot	NOUN
ahmr-882	190	16	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	190	17	money	money	NOUN
ahmr-882	190	18	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	191	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	191	2	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	191	3	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	191	4	own	own	VERB
ahmr-882	191	5	most	most	ADJ
ahmr-882	191	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	191	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	191	8	cars	car	NOUN
ahmr-882	191	9	you	you	PRON
ahmr-882	191	10	see	see	VERB
ahmr-882	191	11	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	191	12	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	191	13	town	town	NOUN
ahmr-882	191	14	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	192	1	some	some	PRON
ahmr-882	192	2	have	have	AUX
ahmr-882	192	3	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	192	4	built	build	VERB
ahmr-882	192	5	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	192	6	own	own	ADJ
ahmr-882	192	7	houses	house	NOUN
ahmr-882	192	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	193	1	this	this	PRON
ahmr-882	193	2	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	193	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	193	4	motivating	motivating	NOUN
ahmr-882	193	5	factor	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	193	6	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	193	7	most	most	ADJ
ahmr-882	193	8	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	193	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	193	10	young	young	ADJ
ahmr-882	193	11	guys	guy	NOUN
ahmr-882	193	12	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	193	13	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	193	14	community	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	193	15	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	193	16	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	193	17	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	193	18	kwadwo	kwadwo	PROPN
ahmr-882	193	19	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	193	20	28	28	NUM
ahmr-882	193	21	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	193	22	year	year	NOUN
ahmr-882	193	23	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	193	24	old	old	ADJ
ahmr-882	193	25	family	family	NOUN
ahmr-882	193	26	member	member	NOUN
ahmr-882	193	27	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	193	28	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	193	29	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	193	30	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	193	31	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	193	32	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	193	33	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	193	34	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	193	35	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	194	1	kwadwo	kwadwo	PROPN
ahmr-882	194	2	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	194	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ahmr-882	194	4	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	194	5	his	his	PRON
ahmr-882	194	6	brother	brother	NOUN
ahmr-882	194	7	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	194	8	perceived	perceive	VERB
ahmr-882	194	9	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ahmr-882	194	10	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	194	11	relative	relative	ADJ
ahmr-882	194	12	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	194	13	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	194	14	apparent	apparent	ADJ
ahmr-882	194	15	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ahmr-882	194	16	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	194	17	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	194	18	associated	associate	VERB
ahmr-882	194	19	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	194	20	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	194	21	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	194	22	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	194	23	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	194	24	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	194	25	able	able	ADJ
ahmr-882	194	26	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	194	27	acquire	acquire	VERB
ahmr-882	194	28	cars	car	NOUN
ahmr-882	194	29	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	194	30	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	194	31	houses	house	NOUN
ahmr-882	194	32	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	195	1	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	195	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ahmr-882	195	3	feeds	feed	VERB
ahmr-882	195	4	into	into	ADP
ahmr-882	195	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	195	6	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	195	7	culture	culture	NOUN
ahmr-882	195	8	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	195	9	has	have	AUX
ahmr-882	195	10	been	be	AUX
ahmr-882	195	11	entrenched	entrench	VERB
ahmr-882	195	12	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	195	13	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	195	14	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	195	15	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	195	16	sending	send	VERB
ahmr-882	195	17	communities	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	195	18	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
ahmr-882	195	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	195	20	stayers	stayer	NOUN
ahmr-882	195	21	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	195	22	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	195	23	classified	classify	VERB
ahmr-882	195	24	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	195	25	losers	loser	NOUN
ahmr-882	195	26	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	195	27	while	while	SCONJ
ahmr-882	195	28	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	195	29	leavers	leaver	NOUN
ahmr-882	195	30	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	195	31	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	195	32	regarded	regard	VERB
ahmr-882	195	33	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	195	34	winners	winner	NOUN
ahmr-882	195	35	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	196	1	within	within	ADP
ahmr-882	196	2	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	196	3	context	context	NOUN
ahmr-882	196	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	196	5	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	196	6	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	196	7	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	196	8	serves	serve	VERB
ahmr-882	196	9	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	196	10	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	196	11	important	important	ADJ
ahmr-882	196	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ahmr-882	196	13	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	196	14	initiates	initiate	VERB
ahmr-882	196	15	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	196	16	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ahmr-882	196	17	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	197	1	according	accord	VERB
ahmr-882	197	2	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	197	3	rev	rev	PROPN
ahmr-882	197	4	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	197	5	twumasi	twumasi	PROPN
ahmr-882	197	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	197	7	chief	chief	ADJ
ahmr-882	197	8	executive	executive	ADJ
ahmr-882	197	9	officer	officer	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	10	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	197	11	ceo	ceo	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	12	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	197	13	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	197	14	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	197	15	civil	civil	ADJ
ahmr-882	197	16	society	society	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	17	organization	organization	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	18	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	197	19	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	20	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	197	21	transit	transit	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	22	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	197	23	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	197	24	operates	operate	VERB
ahmr-882	197	25	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	197	26	nkoranza	nkoranza	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	27	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	197	28	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	197	29	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	30	culture	culture	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	31	among	among	ADP
ahmr-882	197	32	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	197	33	youth	youth	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	34	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	197	35	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	197	36	affecting	affect	VERB
ahmr-882	197	37	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	197	38	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	197	39	human	human	ADJ
ahmr-882	197	40	mobility	mobility	PROPN
ahmr-882	197	41	review	review	PROPN
ahmr-882	197	42	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	197	43	vol	vol	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	44	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	197	45	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	197	46	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	197	47	no	no	INTJ
ahmr-882	197	48	.	.	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	49	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	197	50	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	197	51	august	august	PROPN
ahmr-882	197	52	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	197	53	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	197	54	1597	1597	NUM
ahmr-882	197	55	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	56	towards	towards	ADP
ahmr-882	197	57	education	education	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	58	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	197	59	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	197	60	realized	realize	VERB
ahmr-882	197	61	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	197	62	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ahmr-882	197	63	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	64	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	197	65	predominant	predominant	ADJ
ahmr-882	197	66	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	197	67	most	most	ADJ
ahmr-882	197	68	students	student	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	69	mainly	mainly	ADV
ahmr-882	197	70	focused	focus	VERB
ahmr-882	197	71	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	197	72	attention	attention	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	73	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	197	74	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ahmr-882	197	75	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	197	76	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	198	1	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	198	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	198	3	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	198	4	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	198	5	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	198	6	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	198	7	concentrating	concentrate	VERB
ahmr-882	198	8	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	198	9	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	198	10	education	education	NOUN
ahmr-882	198	11	but	but	CCONJ
ahmr-882	198	12	rather	rather	ADV
ahmr-882	198	13	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	198	14	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	198	15	trip	trip	NOUN
ahmr-882	198	16	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	198	17	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	198	18	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	198	19	going	go	VERB
ahmr-882	198	20	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	198	21	make	make	VERB
ahmr-882	198	22	...	...	PUNCT
ahmr-882	198	23	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	198	24	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	198	25	like	like	ADP
ahmr-882	198	26	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	198	27	issue	issue	NOUN
ahmr-882	198	28	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	198	29	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	198	30	children	child	NOUN
ahmr-882	198	31	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	198	32	onthe	onthe	NOUN
ahmr-882	198	33	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	198	34	run	run	NOUN
ahmr-882	198	35	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	198	36	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	199	1	so	so	ADV
ahmr-882	199	2	our	our	PRON
ahmr-882	199	3	worry	worry	NOUN
ahmr-882	199	4	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	199	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	199	6	how	how	SCONJ
ahmr-882	199	7	do	do	AUX
ahmr-882	199	8	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	199	9	curb	curb	VERB
ahmr-882	199	10	this	this	PRON
ahmr-882	199	11	so	so	SCONJ
ahmr-882	199	12	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	199	13	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	199	14	young	young	ADJ
ahmr-882	199	15	ones	one	NOUN
ahmr-882	199	16	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	199	17	concentration	concentration	NOUN
ahmr-882	199	18	would	would	AUX
ahmr-882	199	19	be	be	AUX
ahmr-882	199	20	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	199	21	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	199	22	studies	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	199	23	rather	rather	ADV
ahmr-882	199	24	than	than	ADP
ahmr-882	199	25	migrating	migrate	VERB
ahmr-882	199	26	?	?	PUNCT
ahmr-882	200	1	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	200	2	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	200	3	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	200	4	rev	rev	PROPN
ahmr-882	200	5	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	200	6	twumasi	twumasi	PROPN
ahmr-882	200	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	200	8	ceo	ceo	NOUN
ahmr-882	200	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	200	10	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ahmr-882	200	11	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	200	12	transit	transit	NOUN
ahmr-882	200	13	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	200	14	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	201	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	201	2	ceo	ceo	NOUN
ahmr-882	201	3	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	201	4	use	use	NOUN
ahmr-882	201	5	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	201	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	201	7	graphic	graphic	ADJ
ahmr-882	201	8	imagery	imagery	NOUN
ahmr-882	201	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	201	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	201	11	children	child	NOUN
ahmr-882	201	12	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	201	13	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	201	14	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	201	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	201	16	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	201	17	run	run	NOUN
ahmr-882	201	18	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	201	19	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	201	20	indicative	indicative	ADJ
ahmr-882	201	21	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	201	22	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	201	23	situation	situation	NOUN
ahmr-882	201	24	where	where	SCONJ
ahmr-882	201	25	perceived	perceive	VERB
ahmr-882	201	26	remuneration	remuneration	NOUN
ahmr-882	201	27	abroad	abroad	ADV
ahmr-882	201	28	overshadows	overshadow	VERB
ahmr-882	201	29	any	any	DET
ahmr-882	201	30	local	local	ADJ
ahmr-882	201	31	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ahmr-882	201	32	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	201	33	might	might	AUX
ahmr-882	201	34	exist	exist	VERB
ahmr-882	201	35	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	201	36	defines	define	VERB
ahmr-882	201	37	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	201	38	livelihood	livelihood	NOUN
ahmr-882	201	39	approaches	approach	NOUN
ahmr-882	201	40	adopted	adopt	VERB
ahmr-882	201	41	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	201	42	individuals	individual	NOUN
ahmr-882	201	43	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	201	44	families	family	NOUN
ahmr-882	201	45	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	202	1	kandilige	kandilige	NOUN
ahmr-882	202	2	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	202	3	adiku	adiku	NOUN
ahmr-882	202	4	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	202	5	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	202	6	:	:	SYM
ahmr-882	202	7	10	10	NUM
ahmr-882	202	8	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	202	9	note	note	VERB
ahmr-882	202	10	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	202	11	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	202	12	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	202	13	ghanaians	ghanaians	PROPN
ahmr-882	202	14	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	202	15	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	202	16	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	202	17	informed	inform	VERB
ahmr-882	202	18	mainly	mainly	ADV
ahmr-882	202	19	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	202	20	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	202	21	search	search	NOUN
ahmr-882	202	22	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	202	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ahmr-882	202	24	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ahmr-882	202	25	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	203	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	203	2	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	203	3	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	203	4	communities	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	203	5	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	203	6	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	203	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	203	8	which	which	PRON
ahmr-882	203	9	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	203	10	mostly	mostly	ADV
ahmr-882	203	11	agrarian	agrarian	ADJ
ahmr-882	203	12	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	203	13	nature	nature	NOUN
ahmr-882	203	14	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	203	15	deprivation	deprivation	NOUN
ahmr-882	203	16	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	203	17	low	low	ADJ
ahmr-882	203	18	educational	educational	ADJ
ahmr-882	203	19	attainment	attainment	NOUN
ahmr-882	203	20	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	203	21	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ahmr-882	203	22	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
ahmr-882	203	23	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	203	24	accessing	access	VERB
ahmr-882	203	25	paid	pay	VERB
ahmr-882	203	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ahmr-882	203	27	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	203	28	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	203	29	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	204	1	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	204	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ahmr-882	204	3	frustrates	frustrate	VERB
ahmr-882	204	4	any	any	DET
ahmr-882	204	5	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ahmr-882	204	6	effort	effort	NOUN
ahmr-882	204	7	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	204	8	realize	realize	VERB
ahmr-882	204	9	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	204	10	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
ahmr-882	204	11	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	204	12	life	life	NOUN
ahmr-882	204	13	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	204	14	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	204	15	building	build	VERB
ahmr-882	204	16	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	204	17	house	house	NOUN
ahmr-882	204	18	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	204	19	marrying	marry	VERB
ahmr-882	204	20	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	204	21	sending	send	VERB
ahmr-882	204	22	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	204	23	children	child	NOUN
ahmr-882	204	24	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	204	25	private	private	ADJ
ahmr-882	204	26	schools	school	NOUN
ahmr-882	204	27	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	204	28	acquiring	acquire	VERB
ahmr-882	204	29	property	property	NOUN
ahmr-882	204	30	or	or	CCONJ
ahmr-882	204	31	starting	start	VERB
ahmr-882	204	32	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	204	33	business	business	NOUN
ahmr-882	204	34	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	204	35	see	see	VERB
ahmr-882	204	36	mensah	mensah	PROPN
ahmr-882	204	37	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	204	38	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	204	39	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	204	40	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	205	1	kandilige	kandilige	NOUN
ahmr-882	205	2	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	205	3	adiku	adiku	PROPN
ahmr-882	205	4	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	205	5	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	205	6	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	205	7	further	far	ADV
ahmr-882	205	8	note	note	VERB
ahmr-882	205	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	205	10	importance	importance	NOUN
ahmr-882	205	11	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	205	12	attaining	attain	VERB
ahmr-882	205	13	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	205	14	aspirational	aspirational	ADJ
ahmr-882	205	15	goals	goal	NOUN
ahmr-882	205	16	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	205	17	since	since	SCONJ
ahmr-882	205	18	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	205	19	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	205	20	linked	link	VERB
ahmr-882	205	21	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	205	22	transitioning	transition	VERB
ahmr-882	205	23	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	205	24	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	205	25	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ahmr-882	205	26	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	205	27	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	205	28	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	205	29	adulthood	adulthood	NOUN
ahmr-882	205	30	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	205	31	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	205	32	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	205	33	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	205	34	context	context	NOUN
ahmr-882	205	35	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	206	1	honwana	honwana	PROPN
ahmr-882	206	2	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	206	3	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	206	4	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	206	5	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	206	6	19	19	NUM
ahmr-882	206	7	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	206	8	conceptualisation	conceptualisation	NOUN
ahmr-882	206	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	206	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	206	11	waithood	waithood	NOUN
ahmr-882	206	12	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	206	13	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	206	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
ahmr-882	206	15	instructive	instructive	ADJ
ahmr-882	206	16	as	as	SCONJ
ahmr-882	206	17	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	206	18	examines	examine	VERB
ahmr-882	206	19	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	206	20	“	"	PUNCT
ahmr-882	206	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ahmr-882	206	22	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	206	23	youth	youth	NOUN
ahmr-882	206	24	transitions	transition	NOUN
ahmr-882	206	25	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	206	26	adulthood	adulthood	VERB
ahmr-882	206	27	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	206	28	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	206	29	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	206	30	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	206	31	illustration	illustration	NOUN
ahmr-882	206	32	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	206	33	global	global	ADJ
ahmr-882	206	34	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ahmr-882	206	35	forms	form	NOUN
ahmr-882	206	36	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	206	37	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	206	38	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ahmr-882	206	39	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	206	40	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ahmr-882	206	41	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	206	42	want	want	NOUN
ahmr-882	206	43	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	206	44	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ahmr-882	206	45	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	206	46	fear	fear	NOUN
ahmr-882	206	47	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	207	1	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	207	2	explores	explore	VERB
ahmr-882	207	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	207	4	lives	life	NOUN
ahmr-882	207	5	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	207	6	young	young	ADJ
ahmr-882	207	7	people	people	NOUN
ahmr-882	207	8	struggling	struggle	VERB
ahmr-882	207	9	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	207	10	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ahmr-882	207	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	207	12	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ahmr-882	207	13	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
ahmr-882	207	14	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	207	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	207	16	context	context	NOUN
ahmr-882	207	17	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	207	18	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ahmr-882	207	19	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	207	20	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	207	21	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	207	22	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	207	23	”	"	PUNCT
ahmr-882	207	24	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	208	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	208	2	concept	concept	NOUN
ahmr-882	208	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	208	4	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	208	5	waithood	waithood	NOUN
ahmr-882	208	6	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	208	7	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	208	8	equally	equally	ADV
ahmr-882	208	9	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ahmr-882	208	10	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	208	11	examples	example	NOUN
ahmr-882	208	12	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	208	13	youth	youth	NOUN
ahmr-882	208	14	being	be	AUX
ahmr-882	208	15	involuntarily	involuntarily	ADV
ahmr-882	208	16	immobile	immobile	ADJ
ahmr-882	208	17	due	due	ADP
ahmr-882	208	18	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	208	19	lack	lack	NOUN
ahmr-882	208	20	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	208	21	resources	resource	NOUN
ahmr-882	208	22	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	208	23	pay	pay	VERB
ahmr-882	208	24	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	208	25	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	208	26	cost	cost	NOUN
ahmr-882	208	27	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	208	28	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	208	29	migrations	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	208	30	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	209	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	209	2	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	209	3	instances	instance	NOUN
ahmr-882	209	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	209	5	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	209	6	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	209	7	stuck	stick	VERB
ahmr-882	209	8	both	both	PRON
ahmr-882	209	9	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	209	10	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	209	11	immobility	immobility	NOUN
ahmr-882	209	12	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	209	13	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	209	14	youth	youth	NOUN
ahmr-882	209	15	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	209	16	i.e.	i.e.	X
ahmr-882	209	17	stagnated	stagnate	VERB
ahmr-882	209	18	life	life	NOUN
ahmr-882	209	19	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	209	20	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ahmr-882	209	21	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	209	22	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	210	1	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	210	2	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	210	3	adduce	adduce	VERB
ahmr-882	210	4	similar	similar	ADJ
ahmr-882	210	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	210	6	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	210	7	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	210	8	reasons	reason	NOUN
ahmr-882	210	9	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	210	10	motivations	motivation	NOUN
ahmr-882	210	11	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	210	12	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	210	13	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	210	14	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	210	15	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	210	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	211	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	211	2	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	211	3	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	211	4	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	211	5	expressed	express	VERB
ahmr-882	211	6	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	211	7	desire	desire	NOUN
ahmr-882	211	8	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	211	9	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
ahmr-882	211	10	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	211	11	personal	personal	ADJ
ahmr-882	211	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	211	13	project	project	NOUN
ahmr-882	211	14	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	211	15	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	211	16	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	211	17	getting	getting	AUX
ahmr-882	211	18	married	marry	VERB
ahmr-882	211	19	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	211	20	starting	start	VERB
ahmr-882	211	21	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	211	22	business	business	NOUN
ahmr-882	211	23	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	211	24	building	build	VERB
ahmr-882	211	25	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	211	26	house	house	NOUN
ahmr-882	211	27	or	or	CCONJ
ahmr-882	211	28	supporting	support	VERB
ahmr-882	211	29	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	211	30	families	family	NOUN
ahmr-882	211	31	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	212	1	these	these	PRON
ahmr-882	212	2	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	212	3	measures	measure	NOUN
ahmr-882	212	4	aimed	aim	VERB
ahmr-882	212	5	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	212	6	escaping	escape	VERB
ahmr-882	212	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	212	8	trap	trap	NOUN
ahmr-882	212	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	212	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	212	11	waithood	waithood	NOUN
ahmr-882	212	12	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	212	13	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	212	14	honwana	honwana	PROPN
ahmr-882	212	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	212	16	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	212	17	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	212	18	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	213	1	one	one	NUM
ahmr-882	213	2	returnee	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	213	3	captured	capture	VERB
ahmr-882	213	4	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	213	5	sentiments	sentiment	NOUN
ahmr-882	213	6	succinctly	succinctly	ADV
ahmr-882	213	7	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	213	8	kandilige	kandilige	PROPN
ahmr-882	213	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	213	10	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	213	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	213	12	hamidou	hamidou	NOUN
ahmr-882	213	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	213	14	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	213	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	213	16	n.	n.	VERB
ahmr-882	213	17	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	213	18	reasons	reason	NOUN
ahmr-882	213	19	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	213	20	led	lead	VERB
ahmr-882	213	21	me	i	PRON
ahmr-882	213	22	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	213	23	leave	leave	VERB
ahmr-882	213	24	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	213	25	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	213	26	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	213	27	both	both	CCONJ
ahmr-882	213	28	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	213	29	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	213	30	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	213	31	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	214	1	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	214	2	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	214	3	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	214	4	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	214	5	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	214	6	had	have	VERB
ahmr-882	214	7	no	no	DET
ahmr-882	214	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	214	9	activities	activity	NOUN
ahmr-882	214	10	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	214	11	would	would	AUX
ahmr-882	214	12	bring	bring	VERB
ahmr-882	214	13	me	i	PRON
ahmr-882	214	14	money	money	NOUN
ahmr-882	214	15	here	here	ADV
ahmr-882	214	16	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	214	17	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	214	18	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	214	19	so	so	CCONJ
ahmr-882	214	20	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	214	21	wanted	want	VERB
ahmr-882	214	22	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	214	23	go	go	VERB
ahmr-882	214	24	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	214	25	look	look	VERB
ahmr-882	214	26	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	214	27	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	214	28	means	means	NOUN
ahmr-882	214	29	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	214	30	start	start	VERB
ahmr-882	214	31	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	214	32	business	business	NOUN
ahmr-882	214	33	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	215	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	215	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ahmr-882	215	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	215	4	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	215	5	do	do	AUX
ahmr-882	215	6	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	215	7	own	own	VERB
ahmr-882	215	8	land	land	NOUN
ahmr-882	215	9	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	215	10	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	215	11	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
ahmr-882	215	12	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	215	13	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	215	14	borrowed	borrow	VERB
ahmr-882	215	15	patch	patch	NOUN
ahmr-882	215	16	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	215	17	land	land	NOUN
ahmr-882	215	18	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	216	1	so	so	ADV
ahmr-882	216	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	216	3	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	216	4	needed	need	VERB
ahmr-882	216	5	money	money	NOUN
ahmr-882	216	6	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	216	7	buy	buy	VERB
ahmr-882	216	8	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	216	9	own	own	ADJ
ahmr-882	216	10	land	land	NOUN
ahmr-882	216	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	217	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	217	2	reasons	reason	NOUN
ahmr-882	217	3	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	217	4	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	217	5	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	217	6	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	217	7	want	want	VERB
ahmr-882	217	8	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	217	9	get	get	AUX
ahmr-882	217	10	married	marry	VERB
ahmr-882	217	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	217	12	buy	buy	VERB
ahmr-882	217	13	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	217	14	house	house	NOUN
ahmr-882	217	15	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	217	16	leave	leave	VERB
ahmr-882	217	17	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	217	18	family	family	NOUN
ahmr-882	217	19	home	home	NOUN
ahmr-882	217	20	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	218	1	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	218	2	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	218	3	what	what	PRON
ahmr-882	218	4	pushed	push	VERB
ahmr-882	218	5	me	i	PRON
ahmr-882	218	6	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	218	7	leave	leave	VERB
ahmr-882	218	8	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	218	9	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	218	10	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	218	11	go	go	VERB
ahmr-882	218	12	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	218	13	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	218	14	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	218	15	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	218	16	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	218	17	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	218	18	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	218	19	returnee	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	218	20	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	218	21	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	218	22	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	218	23	tahoua	tahoua	ADV
ahmr-882	218	24	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	218	25	25	25	NUM
ahmr-882	218	26	may	may	PROPN
ahmr-882	218	27	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	218	28	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	218	29	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	219	1	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	219	2	family	family	NOUN
ahmr-882	219	3	member	member	NOUN
ahmr-882	219	4	underscored	underscore	VERB
ahmr-882	219	5	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	219	6	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	219	7	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	219	8	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	219	9	sentiments	sentiment	NOUN
ahmr-882	219	10	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	219	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	219	12	first	first	ADJ
ahmr-882	219	13	thing	thing	NOUN
ahmr-882	219	14	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	219	15	drove	drive	VERB
ahmr-882	219	16	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	219	17	brother	brother	NOUN
ahmr-882	219	18	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	219	19	emigrate	emigrate	VERB
ahmr-882	219	20	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	219	21	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	219	22	have	have	VERB
ahmr-882	219	23	enough	enough	ADJ
ahmr-882	219	24	money	money	NOUN
ahmr-882	219	25	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	219	26	build	build	VERB
ahmr-882	219	27	his	his	PRON
ahmr-882	219	28	own	own	ADJ
ahmr-882	219	29	house	house	NOUN
ahmr-882	219	30	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	219	31	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	219	32	leave	leave	VERB
ahmr-882	219	33	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	219	34	family	family	NOUN
ahmr-882	219	35	house	house	NOUN
ahmr-882	219	36	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	220	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ahmr-882	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	220	3	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	220	4	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
ahmr-882	220	5	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	220	6	borrowed	borrow	VERB
ahmr-882	220	7	land	land	NOUN
ahmr-882	220	8	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	220	9	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	220	10	do	do	AUX
ahmr-882	220	11	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	220	12	have	have	VERB
ahmr-882	220	13	our	our	PRON
ahmr-882	220	14	own	own	ADJ
ahmr-882	220	15	land	land	NOUN
ahmr-882	220	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	221	1	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	221	2	he	he	PRON
ahmr-882	221	3	wanted	want	VERB
ahmr-882	221	4	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	221	5	buy	buy	VERB
ahmr-882	221	6	one	one	NUM
ahmr-882	221	7	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	221	8	us	we	PRON
ahmr-882	221	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	222	1	so	so	ADV
ahmr-882	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	222	3	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	222	4	sold	sell	VERB
ahmr-882	222	5	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	222	6	part	part	NOUN
ahmr-882	222	7	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	222	8	our	our	PRON
ahmr-882	222	9	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ahmr-882	222	10	produce	produce	NOUN
ahmr-882	222	11	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	222	12	finance	finance	VERB
ahmr-882	222	13	his	his	PRON
ahmr-882	222	14	trip	trip	NOUN
ahmr-882	222	15	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	222	16	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	222	17	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	222	18	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	222	19	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	222	20	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	222	21	family	family	NOUN
ahmr-882	222	22	member	member	NOUN
ahmr-882	222	23	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	222	24	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	222	25	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	222	26	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	222	27	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	222	28	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	222	29	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	222	30	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	222	31	27	27	NUM
ahmr-882	222	32	may	may	PROPN
ahmr-882	222	33	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	222	34	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	222	35	tahoua	tahoua	ADV
ahmr-882	222	36	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	222	37	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	223	1	another	another	DET
ahmr-882	223	2	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	223	3	returnee	returnee	PROPN
ahmr-882	223	4	further	far	ADV
ahmr-882	223	5	corroborated	corroborate	VERB
ahmr-882	223	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	223	7	use	use	NOUN
ahmr-882	223	8	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	223	9	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	223	10	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	223	11	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	223	12	household	household	NOUN
ahmr-882	223	13	livelihood	livelihood	NOUN
ahmr-882	223	14	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ahmr-882	223	15	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	223	16	before	before	ADP
ahmr-882	223	17	going	go	VERB
ahmr-882	223	18	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	223	19	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	223	20	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	223	21	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	223	22	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	223	23	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	223	24	tailor	tailor	NOUN
ahmr-882	223	25	but	but	CCONJ
ahmr-882	223	26	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	223	27	did	do	AUX
ahmr-882	223	28	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	223	29	earn	earn	VERB
ahmr-882	223	30	enough	enough	ADJ
ahmr-882	223	31	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	223	32	support	support	VERB
ahmr-882	223	33	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	223	34	family	family	NOUN
ahmr-882	223	35	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	224	1	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	224	2	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	224	3	why	why	SCONJ
ahmr-882	224	4	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	224	5	went	go	VERB
ahmr-882	224	6	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	224	7	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	224	8	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	224	9	earn	earn	VERB
ahmr-882	224	10	money	money	NOUN
ahmr-882	224	11	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	224	12	support	support	VERB
ahmr-882	224	13	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	224	14	family	family	NOUN
ahmr-882	224	15	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	224	16	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	224	17	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	224	18	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	224	19	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	224	20	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	224	21	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	224	22	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	224	23	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	224	24	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	224	25	27	27	NUM
ahmr-882	224	26	may	may	PROPN
ahmr-882	224	27	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	224	28	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	224	29	tahoua	tahoua	ADJ
ahmr-882	224	30	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	224	31	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	225	1	socio	socio	NOUN
ahmr-882	225	2	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	225	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ahmr-882	225	4	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	225	5	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	225	6	play	play	VERB
ahmr-882	225	7	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	225	8	key	key	ADJ
ahmr-882	225	9	role	role	NOUN
ahmr-882	225	10	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	225	11	shaping	shape	VERB
ahmr-882	225	12	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	225	13	decisions	decision	NOUN
ahmr-882	225	14	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	225	15	young	young	ADJ
ahmr-882	225	16	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	225	17	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	225	18	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	225	19	males	male	NOUN
ahmr-882	225	20	migrating	migrate	VERB
ahmr-882	225	21	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	225	22	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	225	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	226	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	226	2	study	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	226	3	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	226	4	results	result	NOUN
ahmr-882	226	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
ahmr-882	226	6	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	226	7	among	among	ADP
ahmr-882	226	8	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	226	9	youth	youth	NOUN
ahmr-882	226	10	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	226	11	especially	especially	ADV
ahmr-882	226	12	tahoua	tahoua	ADV
ahmr-882	226	13	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	226	14	tchintabaraden	tchintabaraden	ADJ
ahmr-882	226	15	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	226	16	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	226	17	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	226	18	nkoranza	nkoranza	VERB
ahmr-882	226	19	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	226	20	domaa	domaa	NOUN
ahmr-882	226	21	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	226	22	ahenkro	ahenkro	ADJ
ahmr-882	226	23	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	226	24	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	226	25	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	226	26	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ahmr-882	226	27	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	226	28	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	226	29	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	226	30	perceived	perceive	VERB
ahmr-882	226	31	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	226	32	proof	proof	NOUN
ahmr-882	226	33	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	226	34	maturity	maturity	NOUN
ahmr-882	226	35	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	226	36	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	226	37	demonstration	demonstration	NOUN
ahmr-882	226	38	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	226	39	bravery	bravery	NOUN
ahmr-882	226	40	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	227	1	some	some	DET
ahmr-882	227	2	parents	parent	NOUN
ahmr-882	227	3	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	227	4	refuse	refuse	VERB
ahmr-882	227	5	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	227	6	daughters	daughter	NOUN
ahmr-882	227	7	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	227	8	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ahmr-882	227	9	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	227	10	any	any	DET
ahmr-882	227	11	young	young	ADJ
ahmr-882	227	12	man	man	NOUN
ahmr-882	227	13	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	227	14	has	have	AUX
ahmr-882	227	15	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	227	16	been	be	AUX
ahmr-882	227	17	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	227	18	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	227	19	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	227	20	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	227	21	least	least	ADJ
ahmr-882	227	22	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	227	23	one	one	NUM
ahmr-882	227	24	occasion	occasion	NOUN
ahmr-882	227	25	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	228	1	this	this	PRON
ahmr-882	228	2	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	228	3	particularly	particularly	ADV
ahmr-882	228	4	commonplace	commonplace	ADJ
ahmr-882	228	5	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	228	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	228	7	village	village	NOUN
ahmr-882	228	8	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	228	9	amokaye	amokaye	NOUN
ahmr-882	228	10	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	228	11	tchintabaraden	tchintabaraden	NOUN
ahmr-882	228	12	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	228	13	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	228	14	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	228	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	228	16	towns	town	NOUN
ahmr-882	228	17	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	228	18	nkoranza	nkoranza	NOUN
ahmr-882	228	19	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	228	20	domaaahenkro	domaaahenkro	NOUN
ahmr-882	228	21	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	228	22	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	228	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	229	1	anecdotal	anecdotal	ADJ
ahmr-882	229	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ahmr-882	229	3	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	229	4	both	both	DET
ahmr-882	229	5	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	229	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
ahmr-882	229	7	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	229	8	some	some	DET
ahmr-882	229	9	young	young	ADJ
ahmr-882	229	10	men	man	NOUN
ahmr-882	229	11	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	229	12	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	229	13	unable	unable	ADJ
ahmr-882	229	14	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	229	15	embark	embark	VERB
ahmr-882	229	16	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	229	17	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	229	18	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	229	19	to	to	AUX
ahmr-882	229	20	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	229	21	resort	resort	VERB
ahmr-882	229	22	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	229	23	memorizing	memorize	VERB
ahmr-882	229	24	names	name	NOUN
ahmr-882	229	25	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	229	26	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	229	27	towns	town	NOUN
ahmr-882	229	28	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	229	29	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	229	30	experiences	experience	NOUN
ahmr-882	229	31	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	229	32	crossing	cross	VERB
ahmr-882	229	33	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	229	34	sahara	sahara	PROPN
ahmr-882	229	35	desert	desert	PROPN
ahmr-882	229	36	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	229	37	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	229	38	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ahmr-882	229	39	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	229	40	actual	actual	ADJ
ahmr-882	229	41	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	229	42	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	229	43	then	then	ADV
ahmr-882	229	44	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	229	45	human	human	ADJ
ahmr-882	229	46	mobility	mobility	PROPN
ahmr-882	229	47	review	review	PROPN
ahmr-882	229	48	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	229	49	vol	vol	NOUN
ahmr-882	229	50	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	229	51	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	229	52	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	229	53	no	no	INTJ
ahmr-882	229	54	.	.	NOUN
ahmr-882	229	55	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	229	56	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	229	57	august	august	PROPN
ahmr-882	229	58	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	229	59	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	229	60	1599	1599	NUM
ahmr-882	229	61	impersonating	impersonate	VERB
ahmr-882	229	62	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	229	63	been	be	AUX
ahmr-882	229	64	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	229	65	tos10	tos10	NOUN
ahmr-882	229	66	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	229	67	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	229	68	order	order	NOUN
ahmr-882	229	69	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	229	70	lure	lure	VERB
ahmr-882	229	71	unsuspecting	unsuspecting	ADJ
ahmr-882	229	72	young	young	ADJ
ahmr-882	229	73	women	woman	NOUN
ahmr-882	229	74	into	into	ADP
ahmr-882	229	75	dating	date	VERB
ahmr-882	229	76	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	229	77	possibly	possibly	ADV
ahmr-882	229	78	marrying	marry	VERB
ahmr-882	229	79	them	they	PRON
ahmr-882	229	80	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	230	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	230	2	deputy	deputy	ADJ
ahmr-882	230	3	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ahmr-882	230	4	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	230	5	tchintabaraden	tchintabaraden	PROPN
ahmr-882	230	6	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	230	7	views	view	NOUN
ahmr-882	230	8	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	230	9	illustrative	illustrative	ADJ
ahmr-882	230	10	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	230	11	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	230	12	socio	socio	NOUN
ahmr-882	230	13	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	230	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ahmr-882	230	15	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	230	16	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	230	17	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	230	18	must	must	AUX
ahmr-882	230	19	add	add	VERB
ahmr-882	230	20	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	230	21	influence	influence	NOUN
ahmr-882	230	22	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	230	23	environment	environment	NOUN
ahmr-882	230	24	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	230	25	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	230	26	has	have	AUX
ahmr-882	230	27	become	become	VERB
ahmr-882	230	28	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	230	29	culture	culture	NOUN
ahmr-882	230	30	within	within	ADP
ahmr-882	230	31	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	230	32	tuareg	tuareg	PROPN
ahmr-882	230	33	community	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	230	34	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	231	1	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	231	2	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	231	3	very	very	ADV
ahmr-882	231	4	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ahmr-882	231	5	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	231	6	find	find	VERB
ahmr-882	231	7	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	231	8	home	home	NOUN
ahmr-882	231	9	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	231	10	which	which	PRON
ahmr-882	231	11	there	there	PRON
ahmr-882	231	12	has	have	AUX
ahmr-882	231	13	never	never	ADV
ahmr-882	231	14	been	be	AUX
ahmr-882	231	15	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	231	16	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	231	17	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	232	1	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	232	2	example	example	NOUN
ahmr-882	232	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	232	4	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	232	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	232	6	village	village	NOUN
ahmr-882	232	7	called	call	VERB
ahmr-882	232	8	amokaye	amokaye	NOUN
ahmr-882	232	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	232	10	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ahmr-882	232	11	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	232	12	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	232	13	has	have	AUX
ahmr-882	232	14	become	become	VERB
ahmr-882	232	15	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	232	16	act	act	NOUN
ahmr-882	232	17	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	232	18	bravery	bravery	NOUN
ahmr-882	232	19	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	232	20	one	one	NUM
ahmr-882	232	21	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	232	22	never	never	ADV
ahmr-882	232	23	emigrated	emigrate	VERB
ahmr-882	232	24	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	232	25	hardly	hardly	ADV
ahmr-882	232	26	has	have	VERB
ahmr-882	232	27	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	232	28	woman	woman	NOUN
ahmr-882	232	29	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	232	30	marry	marry	VERB
ahmr-882	232	31	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	232	32	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	232	33	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	232	34	deputy	deputy	ADJ
ahmr-882	232	35	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ahmr-882	232	36	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	232	37	tchintabaraden	tchintabaraden	NOUN
ahmr-882	232	38	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	232	39	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	232	40	25	25	NUM
ahmr-882	232	41	may	may	PROPN
ahmr-882	232	42	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	232	43	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	232	44	tchintabaraden	tchintabaraden	NOUN
ahmr-882	232	45	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	232	46	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	233	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ahmr-882	233	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	233	3	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	233	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	233	5	case	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	233	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	233	7	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	233	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	233	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	233	10	existence	existence	NOUN
ahmr-882	233	11	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	233	12	trans	trans	ADJ
ahmr-882	233	13	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	233	14	border	border	ADJ
ahmr-882	233	15	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ahmr-882	233	16	networks	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	233	17	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	233	18	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	233	19	proximity	proximity	NOUN
ahmr-882	233	20	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	233	21	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	233	22	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	233	23	border	border	NOUN
ahmr-882	233	24	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	233	25	some	some	DET
ahmr-882	233	26	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	233	27	communities	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	233	28	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	233	29	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	233	30	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	233	31	tuareg	tuareg	NOUN
ahmr-882	233	32	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	233	33	toubou	toubou	PROPN
ahmr-882	233	34	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	233	35	arab	arab	ADJ
ahmr-882	233	36	communities	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	233	37	further	far	ADV
ahmr-882	233	38	serve	serve	VERB
ahmr-882	233	39	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	233	40	motivations	motivation	NOUN
ahmr-882	233	41	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	233	42	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	233	43	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	233	44	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	233	45	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	234	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	234	2	drought	drought	NOUN
ahmr-882	234	3	situations	situation	NOUN
ahmr-882	234	4	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	234	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	234	6	1970s	1970	NOUN
ahmr-882	234	7	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	234	8	1980s	1980	NOUN
ahmr-882	234	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	234	10	which	which	PRON
ahmr-882	234	11	caused	cause	VERB
ahmr-882	234	12	large	large	ADJ
ahmr-882	234	13	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	234	14	scale	scale	NOUN
ahmr-882	234	15	loss	loss	NOUN
ahmr-882	234	16	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	234	17	livestock	livestock	NOUN
ahmr-882	234	18	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	234	19	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	234	20	sahel	sahel	PROPN
ahmr-882	234	21	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	234	22	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	234	23	led	lead	VERB
ahmr-882	234	24	several	several	ADJ
ahmr-882	234	25	pastoralists	pastoralist	NOUN
ahmr-882	234	26	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	234	27	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	234	28	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	234	29	tuareg	tuareg	PROPN
ahmr-882	234	30	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	234	31	arab	arab	ADJ
ahmr-882	234	32	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	234	33	fulani	fulani	PROPN
ahmr-882	234	34	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	234	35	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	234	36	emigrate	emigrate	VERB
ahmr-882	234	37	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	234	38	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	234	39	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	234	40	which	which	PRON
ahmr-882	234	41	enabled	enable	VERB
ahmr-882	234	42	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	234	43	creation	creation	NOUN
ahmr-882	234	44	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	234	45	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	234	46	significant	significant	ADJ
ahmr-882	234	47	diaspora	diaspora	NOUN
ahmr-882	234	48	network	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	234	49	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	234	50	communities	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	234	51	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	234	52	southern	southern	ADJ
ahmr-882	234	53	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	234	54	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	234	55	algeria	algeria	PROPN
ahmr-882	234	56	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	234	57	gregory	gregory	PROPN
ahmr-882	234	58	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	234	59	2010	2010	NUM
ahmr-882	234	60	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	234	61	mounkaïla	mounkaïla	NOUN
ahmr-882	234	62	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	234	63	2015	2015	NUM
ahmr-882	234	64	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	234	65	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	235	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	235	2	existence	existence	NOUN
ahmr-882	235	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	235	4	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
ahmr-882	235	5	ties	tie	NOUN
ahmr-882	235	6	between	between	ADP
ahmr-882	235	7	prospective	prospective	ADJ
ahmr-882	235	8	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	235	9	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	235	10	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	235	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	235	12	established	establish	VERB
ahmr-882	235	13	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	235	14	networks	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	235	15	based	base	VERB
ahmr-882	235	16	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	235	17	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	235	18	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	235	19	generates	generate	VERB
ahmr-882	235	20	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	235	21	capital	capital	NOUN
ahmr-882	235	22	through	through	ADP
ahmr-882	235	23	bonds	bond	NOUN
ahmr-882	235	24	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	235	25	kinship	kinship	NOUN
ahmr-882	235	26	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	235	27	friendship	friendship	NOUN
ahmr-882	235	28	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	235	29	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	235	30	shared	share	VERB
ahmr-882	235	31	community	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	235	32	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	235	33	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	235	34	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	236	1	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	236	2	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	236	3	networks	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	236	4	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	236	5	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	236	6	only	only	ADV
ahmr-882	236	7	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ahmr-882	236	8	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	236	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	236	10	prospective	prospective	ADJ
ahmr-882	236	11	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	236	12	but	but	CCONJ
ahmr-882	236	13	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	236	14	equally	equally	ADV
ahmr-882	236	15	important	important	ADJ
ahmr-882	236	16	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	236	17	helping	help	VERB
ahmr-882	236	18	members	member	NOUN
ahmr-882	236	19	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	236	20	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	236	21	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	236	22	diaspora	diaspora	PROPN
ahmr-882	236	23	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	236	24	north	north	PROPN
ahmr-882	236	25	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	236	26	maintain	maintain	VERB
ahmr-882	236	27	what	what	PRON
ahmr-882	236	28	pieke	pieke	ADJ
ahmr-882	236	29	et	et	PROPN
ahmr-882	236	30	al	al	PROPN
ahmr-882	236	31	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	237	1	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	237	2	2004	2004	NUM
ahmr-882	237	3	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	237	4	refer	refer	VERB
ahmr-882	237	5	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	237	6	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	237	7	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	237	8	transnationalized	transnationalized	ADJ
ahmr-882	237	9	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	237	10	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	237	11	network	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	237	12	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	238	1	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	238	2	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	238	3	experiences	experience	NOUN
ahmr-882	238	4	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	238	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	238	6	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	238	7	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	238	8	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	238	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	238	10	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	238	11	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	238	12	had	have	VERB
ahmr-882	238	13	variable	variable	ADJ
ahmr-882	238	14	impacts	impact	NOUN
ahmr-882	238	15	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	238	16	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	238	17	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	238	18	sub	sub	ADJ
ahmr-882	238	19	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	238	20	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ahmr-882	238	21	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	238	22	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	238	23	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ahmr-882	238	24	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	238	25	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	239	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	239	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ahmr-882	239	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	239	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	239	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ahmr-882	239	6	status	status	NOUN
ahmr-882	239	7	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	239	8	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	239	9	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	239	10	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	239	11	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	239	12	manifest	manifest	ADJ
ahmr-882	239	13	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	239	14	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	239	15	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	239	16	situation	situation	NOUN
ahmr-882	239	17	partly	partly	ADV
ahmr-882	239	18	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	239	19	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	239	20	lacked	lack	VERB
ahmr-882	239	21	permanence	permanence	NOUN
ahmr-882	239	22	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	239	23	job	job	NOUN
ahmr-882	239	24	security	security	NOUN
ahmr-882	239	25	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	239	26	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	239	27	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ahmr-882	239	28	subtle	subtle	ADJ
ahmr-882	239	29	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	239	30	ties	tie	NOUN
ahmr-882	239	31	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	239	32	cushioned	cushion	VERB
ahmr-882	239	33	native	native	ADJ
ahmr-882	239	34	employees	employee	NOUN
ahmr-882	239	35	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	240	1	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	240	2	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	240	3	worked	work	VERB
ahmr-882	240	4	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	240	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	240	6	more	more	ADV
ahmr-882	240	7	formalized	formalized	ADJ
ahmr-882	240	8	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ahmr-882	240	9	entities	entity	NOUN
ahmr-882	240	10	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	240	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	240	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ahmr-882	240	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	240	14	oil	oil	NOUN
ahmr-882	240	15	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	240	16	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ahmr-882	240	17	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ahmr-882	240	18	sectors	sector	NOUN
ahmr-882	240	19	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	240	20	first	first	ADJ
ahmr-882	240	21	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	240	22	be	be	AUX
ahmr-882	240	23	laid	lay	VERB
ahmr-882	240	24	off	off	ADP
ahmr-882	240	25	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	240	26	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	240	27	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	240	28	mostly	mostly	ADV
ahmr-882	240	29	western	western	ADJ
ahmr-882	240	30	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	240	31	employers	employer	NOUN
ahmr-882	240	32	shut	shut	VERB
ahmr-882	240	33	down	down	ADP
ahmr-882	240	34	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	240	35	operations	operation	NOUN
ahmr-882	240	36	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	240	37	advised	advise	VERB
ahmr-882	240	38	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	240	39	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ahmr-882	240	40	staff	staff	NOUN
ahmr-882	240	41	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	240	42	vacate	vacate	VERB
ahmr-882	240	43	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	240	44	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	240	45	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	240	46	nabara	nabara	ADJ
ahmr-882	240	47	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	240	48	2014	2014	NUM
ahmr-882	240	49	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	240	50	ne	ne	X
ahmr-882	240	51	/	/	SYM
ahmr-882	240	52	m/0111	m/0111	PROPN
ahmr-882	240	53	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	240	54	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	241	1	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	241	2	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	241	3	other	other	ADJ
ahmr-882	241	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ahmr-882	241	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	241	6	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	241	7	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	241	8	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	241	9	employed	employ	VERB
ahmr-882	241	10	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	241	11	informal	informal	ADJ
ahmr-882	241	12	settings	setting	NOUN
ahmr-882	241	13	or	or	CCONJ
ahmr-882	241	14	worked	work	VERB
ahmr-882	241	15	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	241	16	10	10	NUM
ahmr-882	241	17	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	241	18	concept	concept	NOUN
ahmr-882	241	19	refers	refer	VERB
ahmr-882	241	20	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	241	21	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	241	22	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
ahmr-882	241	23	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	241	24	status	status	NOUN
ahmr-882	241	25	acquired	acquire	VERB
ahmr-882	241	26	through	through	ADP
ahmr-882	241	27	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	241	28	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	242	1	11	11	NUM
ahmr-882	242	2	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	242	3	male	male	ADJ
ahmr-882	242	4	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	242	5	return	return	VERB
ahmr-882	242	6	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	242	7	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	242	8	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	242	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	243	1	kandilige	kandilige	PROPN
ahmr-882	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	243	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	243	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	243	5	hamidou	hamidou	NOUN
ahmr-882	243	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	243	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	243	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	243	9	n.	n.	NOUN
ahmr-882	243	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
ahmr-882	243	11	later	later	ADV
ahmr-882	243	12	abandoned	abandon	VERB
ahmr-882	243	13	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	243	14	jobs	job	NOUN
ahmr-882	243	15	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	243	16	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	243	17	own	own	ADJ
ahmr-882	243	18	volition	volition	NOUN
ahmr-882	243	19	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	243	20	fear	fear	NOUN
ahmr-882	243	21	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	243	22	coming	come	VERB
ahmr-882	243	23	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	243	24	personal	personal	ADJ
ahmr-882	243	25	harm	harm	NOUN
ahmr-882	243	26	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	243	27	injury	injury	NOUN
ahmr-882	243	28	or	or	CCONJ
ahmr-882	243	29	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	243	30	death	death	NOUN
ahmr-882	243	31	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	244	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	244	2	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	244	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	244	4	many	many	ADJ
ahmr-882	244	5	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ahmr-882	244	6	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	244	7	occupy	occupy	VERB
ahmr-882	244	8	mostly	mostly	ADV
ahmr-882	244	9	very	very	ADV
ahmr-882	244	10	low	low	ADJ
ahmr-882	244	11	socio	socio	NOUN
ahmr-882	244	12	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	244	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	244	14	positions	position	NOUN
ahmr-882	244	15	relative	relative	ADJ
ahmr-882	244	16	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	244	17	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	244	18	native	native	ADJ
ahmr-882	244	19	population	population	NOUN
ahmr-882	244	20	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	245	1	this	this	PRON
ahmr-882	245	2	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	245	3	partly	partly	ADV
ahmr-882	245	4	due	due	ADJ
ahmr-882	245	5	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	245	6	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	245	7	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ahmr-882	245	8	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	245	9	statuses	status	NOUN
ahmr-882	245	10	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	245	11	differences	difference	NOUN
ahmr-882	245	12	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	245	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ahmr-882	245	14	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	245	15	religious	religious	ADJ
ahmr-882	245	16	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	245	17	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ahmr-882	245	18	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ahmr-882	245	19	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	245	20	naik	naik	NOUN
ahmr-882	245	21	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	245	22	laczko	laczko	ADJ
ahmr-882	245	23	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	245	24	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	245	25	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	245	26	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	246	1	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	246	2	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	246	3	mainly	mainly	ADV
ahmr-882	246	4	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	246	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	246	6	periphery	periphery	NOUN
ahmr-882	246	7	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	246	8	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	246	9	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	246	10	society	society	NOUN
ahmr-882	246	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	246	12	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	246	13	employed	employ	VERB
ahmr-882	246	14	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	246	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	246	16	lower	low	ADJ
ahmr-882	246	17	sectors	sector	NOUN
ahmr-882	246	18	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	246	19	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	246	20	economy	economy	NOUN
ahmr-882	246	21	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	247	1	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	247	2	high	high	ADJ
ahmr-882	247	3	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ahmr-882	247	4	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	247	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	247	6	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	247	7	interviewed	interview	VERB
ahmr-882	247	8	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	247	9	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	247	10	study	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	247	11	held	hold	VERB
ahmr-882	247	12	low	low	ADJ
ahmr-882	247	13	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	247	14	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ahmr-882	247	15	jobs	job	NOUN
ahmr-882	247	16	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	247	17	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	247	18	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	247	19	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	247	20	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	247	21	labouring	labour	VERB
ahmr-882	247	22	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	247	23	farming	farming	NOUN
ahmr-882	247	24	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	247	25	construction	construction	NOUN
ahmr-882	247	26	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	248	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	248	2	research	research	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	3	equally	equally	ADV
ahmr-882	248	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
ahmr-882	248	5	cases	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	248	7	racism	racism	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	248	9	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	248	11	name	name	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	12	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	248	13	calling	calling	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	14	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	248	15	robberies	robbery	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	16	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	248	17	casual	casual	ADJ
ahmr-882	248	18	attacks	attack	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	19	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	248	20	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	248	21	youths	youth	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	22	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	248	23	arbitrary	arbitrary	ADJ
ahmr-882	248	24	arrests	arrest	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	25	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	248	26	detentions	detention	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	27	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	248	28	lack	lack	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	29	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	248	30	access	access	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	31	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	248	32	rental	rental	ADJ
ahmr-882	248	33	accommodation	accommodation	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	34	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	248	35	inability	inability	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	36	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	248	37	access	access	VERB
ahmr-882	248	38	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	248	39	formal	formal	ADJ
ahmr-882	248	40	banking	banking	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	41	system	system	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	42	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	248	43	lack	lack	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	44	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	248	45	protection	protection	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	46	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	248	47	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	248	48	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	248	49	security	security	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	50	services	service	NOUN
ahmr-882	248	51	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	249	1	this	this	PRON
ahmr-882	249	2	characterized	characterize	VERB
ahmr-882	249	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	249	4	political	political	ADJ
ahmr-882	249	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ahmr-882	249	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	249	7	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	249	8	leading	lead	VERB
ahmr-882	249	9	up	up	ADP
ahmr-882	249	10	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	249	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	249	12	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	249	13	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	249	14	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	249	15	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	250	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	250	2	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	250	3	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	250	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	250	5	therefore	therefore	ADV
ahmr-882	250	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	250	7	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
ahmr-882	250	8	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	250	9	pre	pre	ADJ
ahmr-882	250	10	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	250	11	existing	exist	VERB
ahmr-882	250	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ahmr-882	250	13	living	living	NOUN
ahmr-882	250	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
ahmr-882	250	15	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	251	1	both	both	PRON
ahmr-882	251	2	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	251	3	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	251	4	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	251	5	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	251	6	experienced	experience	VERB
ahmr-882	251	7	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	251	8	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ahmr-882	251	9	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	251	10	while	while	SCONJ
ahmr-882	251	11	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	251	12	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	251	13	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	251	14	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	251	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	251	16	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	251	17	war	war	NOUN
ahmr-882	251	18	broke	break	VERB
ahmr-882	251	19	out	out	ADP
ahmr-882	251	20	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	251	21	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	251	22	became	become	VERB
ahmr-882	251	23	very	very	ADV
ahmr-882	251	24	intense	intense	ADJ
ahmr-882	251	25	dayby	dayby	NOUN
ahmr-882	251	26	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	251	27	day	day	NOUN
ahmr-882	251	28	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	252	1	everywhere	everywhere	ADV
ahmr-882	252	2	you	you	PRON
ahmr-882	252	3	turned	turn	VERB
ahmr-882	252	4	you	you	PRON
ahmr-882	252	5	’d	’d	NOUN
ahmr-882	252	6	hear	hear	VERB
ahmr-882	252	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	252	8	sounds	sound	NOUN
ahmr-882	252	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	252	10	deadly	deadly	ADJ
ahmr-882	252	11	weapons	weapon	NOUN
ahmr-882	252	12	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	252	13	bombs	bomb	NOUN
ahmr-882	252	14	flying	fly	VERB
ahmr-882	252	15	all	all	ADV
ahmr-882	252	16	over	over	ADV
ahmr-882	253	1	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	253	2	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	253	3	knew	know	VERB
ahmr-882	253	4	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	253	5	could	could	AUX
ahmr-882	253	6	easily	easily	ADV
ahmr-882	253	7	lose	lose	VERB
ahmr-882	253	8	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	253	9	precious	precious	ADJ
ahmr-882	253	10	life	life	NOUN
ahmr-882	253	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	254	1	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	254	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
ahmr-882	254	3	decided	decide	VERB
ahmr-882	254	4	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	254	5	come	come	VERB
ahmr-882	254	6	back	back	ADV
ahmr-882	254	7	home	home	ADV
ahmr-882	254	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	254	9	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	254	10	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	254	11	know	know	VERB
ahmr-882	254	12	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	254	13	once	once	SCONJ
ahmr-882	254	14	there	there	PRON
ahmr-882	254	15	’s	’	VERB
ahmr-882	254	16	life	life	NOUN
ahmr-882	254	17	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	254	18	there	there	PRON
ahmr-882	254	19	’s	’	VERB
ahmr-882	254	20	hope	hope	NOUN
ahmr-882	254	21	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	254	22	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	254	23	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	254	24	samuel	samuel	PROPN
ahmr-882	254	25	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	254	26	30	30	NUM
ahmr-882	254	27	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	254	28	year	year	NOUN
ahmr-882	254	29	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	254	30	old	old	ADJ
ahmr-882	254	31	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	254	32	returnee	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	254	33	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	254	34	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	254	35	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	254	36	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	255	1	when	when	SCONJ
ahmr-882	255	2	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	255	3	war	war	NOUN
ahmr-882	255	4	started	start	VERB
ahmr-882	255	5	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	255	6	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	255	7	plastering	plaster	VERB
ahmr-882	255	8	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	255	9	storey	storey	NOUN
ahmr-882	255	10	building	building	NOUN
ahmr-882	255	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	256	1	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	256	2	fired	fire	VERB
ahmr-882	256	3	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	256	4	gunshot	gunshot	NOUN
ahmr-882	256	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	256	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	256	7	bullet	bullet	NOUN
ahmr-882	256	8	came	come	VERB
ahmr-882	256	9	through	through	ADP
ahmr-882	256	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	256	11	walls	wall	NOUN
ahmr-882	256	12	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	256	13	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	256	14	working	work	VERB
ahmr-882	256	15	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	256	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	257	1	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	257	2	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	257	3	own	own	ADJ
ahmr-882	257	4	eyes	eye	NOUN
ahmr-882	257	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	257	6	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	257	7	saw	see	VERB
ahmr-882	257	8	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	257	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	258	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
ahmr-882	258	2	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	258	3	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	258	4	where	where	SCONJ
ahmr-882	258	5	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	258	6	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	258	7	staying	stay	VERB
ahmr-882	258	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	258	9	but	but	CCONJ
ahmr-882	258	10	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	258	11	thank	thank	VERB
ahmr-882	258	12	god	god	PROPN
ahmr-882	258	13	nothing	nothing	PRON
ahmr-882	258	14	happened	happen	VERB
ahmr-882	258	15	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	258	16	us	we	PRON
ahmr-882	258	17	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	259	1	so	so	ADV
ahmr-882	259	2	when	when	SCONJ
ahmr-882	259	3	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	259	4	reflected	reflect	VERB
ahmr-882	259	5	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	259	6	what	what	PRON
ahmr-882	259	7	happened	happen	VERB
ahmr-882	259	8	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	259	9	asked	ask	VERB
ahmr-882	259	10	myself	myself	PRON
ahmr-882	259	11	if	if	SCONJ
ahmr-882	259	12	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	259	13	bullet	bullet	NOUN
ahmr-882	259	14	had	have	AUX
ahmr-882	259	15	gotten	get	VERB
ahmr-882	259	16	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	259	17	where	where	SCONJ
ahmr-882	259	18	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	259	19	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	259	20	sleeping	sleep	VERB
ahmr-882	259	21	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	259	22	what	what	PRON
ahmr-882	259	23	would	would	AUX
ahmr-882	259	24	have	have	AUX
ahmr-882	259	25	happened	happen	VERB
ahmr-882	259	26	?	?	PUNCT
ahmr-882	260	1	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	260	2	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	260	3	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	260	4	kwabena	kwabena	PROPN
ahmr-882	260	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	260	6	34year	34year	NUM
ahmr-882	260	7	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	260	8	old	old	ADJ
ahmr-882	260	9	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	260	10	returnee	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	260	11	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	260	12	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	260	13	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	260	14	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	261	1	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	261	2	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	261	3	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	261	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	261	5	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	261	6	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	261	7	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	261	8	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	261	9	unsafe	unsafe	ADJ
ahmr-882	261	10	situation	situation	NOUN
ahmr-882	261	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	261	12	work	work	NOUN
ahmr-882	261	13	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ahmr-882	261	14	declined	decline	VERB
ahmr-882	261	15	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	262	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	262	2	fighting	fighting	NOUN
ahmr-882	262	3	forced	force	VERB
ahmr-882	262	4	more	more	ADJ
ahmr-882	262	5	than	than	ADP
ahmr-882	262	6	100	100	NUM
ahmr-882	262	7	000	000	NUM
ahmr-882	262	8	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	262	9	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	262	10	return	return	VERB
ahmr-882	262	11	[	[	X
ahmr-882	262	12	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	262	13	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	262	14	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	262	15	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	262	16	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	262	17	]	]	PUNCT
ahmr-882	262	18	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	263	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	263	2	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	263	3	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	263	4	traumatized	traumatize	VERB
ahmr-882	263	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	263	6	some	some	PRON
ahmr-882	263	7	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	263	8	injured	injure	VERB
ahmr-882	263	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	263	10	without	without	ADP
ahmr-882	263	11	travel	travel	NOUN
ahmr-882	263	12	documents	document	NOUN
ahmr-882	263	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	263	14	especially	especially	ADV
ahmr-882	263	15	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	263	16	families	family	NOUN
ahmr-882	263	17	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	263	18	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	263	19	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	263	20	head	head	NOUN
ahmr-882	263	21	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	263	22	iom	iom	PROPN
ahmr-882	263	23	mission	mission	NOUN
ahmr-882	263	24	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	263	25	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	263	26	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	263	27	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	264	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	264	2	loss	loss	NOUN
ahmr-882	264	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	264	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ahmr-882	264	5	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	264	6	compounded	compound	VERB
ahmr-882	264	7	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	264	8	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	264	9	forfeiture	forfeiture	NOUN
ahmr-882	264	10	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	264	11	property	property	NOUN
ahmr-882	264	12	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	264	13	accumulated	accumulate	VERB
ahmr-882	264	14	personal	personal	ADJ
ahmr-882	264	15	savings	saving	NOUN
ahmr-882	264	16	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	264	17	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	264	18	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	264	19	flight	flight	NOUN
ahmr-882	264	20	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	264	21	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	264	22	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	264	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	265	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	265	2	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ahmr-882	265	3	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	265	4	status	status	NOUN
ahmr-882	265	5	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	265	6	most	most	ADJ
ahmr-882	265	7	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	265	8	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	265	9	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	265	10	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	265	11	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	265	12	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	265	13	african	african	PROPN
ahmr-882	265	14	human	human	PROPN
ahmr-882	265	15	mobility	mobility	PROPN
ahmr-882	265	16	review	review	PROPN
ahmr-882	265	17	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	265	18	vol	vol	NOUN
ahmr-882	265	19	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	265	20	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	265	21	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	265	22	no	no	INTJ
ahmr-882	265	23	.	.	NOUN
ahmr-882	265	24	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	265	25	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	265	26	august	august	PROPN
ahmr-882	265	27	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	265	28	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	265	29	1601	1601	NUM
ahmr-882	265	30	impacted	impact	VERB
ahmr-882	265	31	negatively	negatively	ADV
ahmr-882	265	32	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	265	33	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	265	34	access	access	NOUN
ahmr-882	265	35	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	265	36	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	265	37	formal	formal	ADJ
ahmr-882	265	38	banking	banking	NOUN
ahmr-882	265	39	system	system	NOUN
ahmr-882	265	40	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	265	41	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	265	42	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	265	43	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	266	1	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	266	2	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	266	3	result	result	NOUN
ahmr-882	266	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	266	5	prior	prior	ADV
ahmr-882	266	6	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	266	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	266	8	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	266	9	most	most	ADJ
ahmr-882	266	10	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	266	11	either	either	CCONJ
ahmr-882	266	12	sent	send	VERB
ahmr-882	266	13	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	266	14	bulk	bulk	NOUN
ahmr-882	266	15	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	266	16	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	266	17	earnings	earning	NOUN
ahmr-882	266	18	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	266	19	cash	cash	NOUN
ahmr-882	266	20	remittances	remittance	NOUN
ahmr-882	266	21	through	through	ADP
ahmr-882	266	22	returning	return	VERB
ahmr-882	266	23	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	266	24	or	or	CCONJ
ahmr-882	266	25	buried	bury	VERB
ahmr-882	266	26	bundles	bundle	NOUN
ahmr-882	266	27	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	266	28	cash	cash	NOUN
ahmr-882	266	29	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	266	30	unmarked	unmarked	ADJ
ahmr-882	266	31	secret	secret	ADJ
ahmr-882	266	32	locations	location	NOUN
ahmr-882	266	33	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	267	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	267	2	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
ahmr-882	267	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	267	4	war	war	NOUN
ahmr-882	267	5	denied	deny	VERB
ahmr-882	267	6	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	267	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	267	8	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ahmr-882	267	9	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	267	10	retrieve	retrieve	VERB
ahmr-882	267	11	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	267	12	informal	informal	ADJ
ahmr-882	267	13	savings	saving	NOUN
ahmr-882	267	14	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	268	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	268	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ahmr-882	268	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	268	4	other	other	ADJ
ahmr-882	268	5	property	property	NOUN
ahmr-882	268	6	acquired	acquire	VERB
ahmr-882	268	7	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	268	8	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	268	9	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	268	10	either	either	CCONJ
ahmr-882	268	11	confiscated	confiscate	VERB
ahmr-882	268	12	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	268	13	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	268	14	warring	war	VERB
ahmr-882	268	15	parties	party	NOUN
ahmr-882	268	16	or	or	CCONJ
ahmr-882	268	17	abandoned	abandon	VERB
ahmr-882	268	18	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	268	19	fear	fear	NOUN
ahmr-882	268	20	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	268	21	inhibiting	inhibit	VERB
ahmr-882	268	22	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	268	23	escape	escape	NOUN
ahmr-882	268	24	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	268	25	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	268	26	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ahmr-882	268	27	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	269	1	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	269	2	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	269	3	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	269	4	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	269	5	reflected	reflect	VERB
ahmr-882	269	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	269	7	war	war	NOUN
ahmr-882	269	8	...	...	PUNCT
ahmr-882	269	9	when	when	SCONJ
ahmr-882	269	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	269	11	bomb	bomb	NOUN
ahmr-882	269	12	exploded	explode	VERB
ahmr-882	269	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	269	14	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	269	15	fled	flee	VERB
ahmr-882	269	16	into	into	ADP
ahmr-882	269	17	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	269	18	bush	bush	NOUN
ahmr-882	269	19	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	270	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	270	2	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	270	3	city	city	NOUN
ahmr-882	270	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	270	5	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	270	6	soldiers	soldier	NOUN
ahmr-882	270	7	caught	catch	VERB
ahmr-882	270	8	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	270	9	imprisoned	imprison	VERB
ahmr-882	270	10	people	people	NOUN
ahmr-882	270	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	271	1	then	then	ADV
ahmr-882	271	2	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	271	3	took	take	VERB
ahmr-882	271	4	all	all	DET
ahmr-882	271	5	our	our	PRON
ahmr-882	271	6	properties	property	NOUN
ahmr-882	271	7	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	272	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ahmr-882	272	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	272	3	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	272	4	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	272	5	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	272	6	our	our	PRON
ahmr-882	272	7	city	city	NOUN
ahmr-882	272	8	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	272	9	gaddafi	gaddafi	NOUN
ahmr-882	272	10	left	leave	VERB
ahmr-882	272	11	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	272	12	go	go	VERB
ahmr-882	272	13	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	272	14	sirte	sirte	NOUN
ahmr-882	272	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	272	16	where	where	SCONJ
ahmr-882	272	17	he	he	PRON
ahmr-882	272	18	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	272	19	murdered	murder	VERB
ahmr-882	272	20	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	272	21	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	272	22	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	272	23	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	272	24	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	272	25	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	272	26	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	272	27	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	272	28	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	272	29	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	272	30	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	273	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	273	2	impromptu	impromptu	ADJ
ahmr-882	273	3	departure	departure	NOUN
ahmr-882	273	4	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	273	5	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	273	6	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	273	7	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	273	8	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	273	9	ernest	ernest	PROPN
ahmr-882	273	10	resulted	result	VERB
ahmr-882	273	11	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	273	12	him	he	PRON
ahmr-882	273	13	leaving	leave	VERB
ahmr-882	273	14	behind	behind	ADP
ahmr-882	273	15	us$8,000	us$8,000	PROPN
ahmr-882	273	16	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	273	17	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	273	18	could	could	AUX
ahmr-882	273	19	n’t	not	PART
ahmr-882	273	20	bring	bring	VERB
ahmr-882	273	21	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	273	22	stuff	stuff	NOUN
ahmr-882	273	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	274	1	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	274	2	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	274	3	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	274	4	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	274	5	rush	rush	NOUN
ahmr-882	274	6	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	274	7	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	274	8	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	274	9	war	war	NOUN
ahmr-882	274	10	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	275	1	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	275	2	left	leave	VERB
ahmr-882	275	3	some	some	PRON
ahmr-882	275	4	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	275	5	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	275	6	money	money	NOUN
ahmr-882	275	7	there	there	ADV
ahmr-882	275	8	–	–	PUNCT
ahmr-882	275	9	about	about	ADV
ahmr-882	275	10	us$8,000	us$8,000	PROPN
ahmr-882	275	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	275	12	some	some	PRON
ahmr-882	275	13	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	275	14	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	275	15	luggage	luggage	NOUN
ahmr-882	275	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	276	1	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	276	2	remember	remember	VERB
ahmr-882	276	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	276	4	amount	amount	NOUN
ahmr-882	276	5	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	276	6	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	276	7	used	use	VERB
ahmr-882	276	8	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	276	9	wrap	wrap	VERB
ahmr-882	276	10	every	every	DET
ahmr-882	276	11	$	$	SYM
ahmr-882	276	12	1,000	1,000	NUM
ahmr-882	276	13	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	276	14	get	get	VERB
ahmr-882	276	15	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	276	16	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	276	17	had	have	AUX
ahmr-882	276	18	wrapped	wrap	VERB
ahmr-882	276	19	about	about	ADP
ahmr-882	276	20	8	8	NUM
ahmr-882	276	21	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	276	22	them	they	PRON
ahmr-882	276	23	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	276	24	then	then	ADV
ahmr-882	276	25	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	277	1	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	277	2	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	277	3	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	277	4	forgot	forgot	VERB
ahmr-882	277	5	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	277	6	take	take	VERB
ahmr-882	277	7	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	277	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	278	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	278	2	fighting	fighting	NOUN
ahmr-882	278	3	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	278	4	becoming	become	VERB
ahmr-882	278	5	intensive	intensive	ADJ
ahmr-882	278	6	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	278	7	scary	scary	ADJ
ahmr-882	278	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	279	1	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	279	2	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	279	3	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	279	4	lucky	lucky	ADJ
ahmr-882	279	5	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	279	6	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	279	7	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	279	8	under	under	ADP
ahmr-882	279	9	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	279	10	kobri	kobri	NOUN
ahmr-882	279	11	[	[	X
ahmr-882	279	12	i.e.	i.e.	X
ahmr-882	279	13	overhead	overhead	ADJ
ahmr-882	279	14	bridge	bridge	NOUN
ahmr-882	279	15	]	]	PUNCT
ahmr-882	279	16	but	but	CCONJ
ahmr-882	279	17	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	279	18	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	279	19	overhead	overhead	ADJ
ahmr-882	279	20	bridge	bridge	NOUN
ahmr-882	279	21	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	279	22	later	later	ADV
ahmr-882	279	23	destroyed	destroy	VERB
ahmr-882	279	24	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	279	25	bombs	bomb	NOUN
ahmr-882	279	26	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	279	27	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	279	28	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	279	29	ernest	ernest	PROPN
ahmr-882	279	30	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	279	31	33	33	NUM
ahmr-882	279	32	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	279	33	year	year	NOUN
ahmr-882	279	34	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	279	35	old	old	ADJ
ahmr-882	279	36	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	279	37	returnee	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	279	38	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	279	39	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	279	40	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	279	41	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	280	1	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	280	2	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	280	3	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	280	4	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	280	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	280	6	just	just	ADV
ahmr-882	280	7	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	280	8	other	other	ADJ
ahmr-882	280	9	sub	sub	ADJ
ahmr-882	280	10	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	280	11	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ahmr-882	280	12	africans	africans	PROPN
ahmr-882	280	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	280	14	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	280	15	implicated	implicate	VERB
ahmr-882	280	16	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	280	17	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	280	18	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ahmr-882	280	19	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	280	20	virtue	virtue	NOUN
ahmr-882	280	21	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	280	22	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	280	23	skin	skin	NOUN
ahmr-882	280	24	colour	colour	NOUN
ahmr-882	280	25	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	281	1	black	black	ADJ
ahmr-882	281	2	africans	africans	PROPN
ahmr-882	281	3	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	281	4	accused	accuse	VERB
ahmr-882	281	5	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	281	6	being	be	AUX
ahmr-882	281	7	mercenaries	mercenary	NOUN
ahmr-882	281	8	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	281	9	gaddafi	gaddafi	NOUN
ahmr-882	281	10	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	281	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	281	12	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ahmr-882	281	13	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	281	14	see	see	VERB
ahmr-882	281	15	bob	bob	PROPN
ahmr-882	281	16	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	281	17	milliar	milliar	NOUN
ahmr-882	281	18	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	281	19	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	281	20	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	281	21	hamood	hamood	NOUN
ahmr-882	281	22	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	281	23	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	281	24	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	281	25	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	282	1	while	while	SCONJ
ahmr-882	282	2	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	282	3	study	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	282	4	corroborates	corroborate	VERB
ahmr-882	282	5	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	282	6	limited	limited	ADJ
ahmr-882	282	7	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ahmr-882	282	8	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	282	9	some	some	DET
ahmr-882	282	10	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	282	11	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	282	12	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	282	13	especially	especially	ADV
ahmr-882	282	14	tuareg	tuareg	PROPN
ahmr-882	282	15	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	282	16	toubou	toubou	NOUN
ahmr-882	282	17	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	282	18	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	282	19	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	282	20	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	282	21	claims	claim	NOUN
ahmr-882	282	22	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	282	23	exaggerated	exaggerate	VERB
ahmr-882	282	24	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	282	25	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	282	26	rebels	rebel	NOUN
ahmr-882	282	27	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	282	28	used	use	VERB
ahmr-882	282	29	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	282	30	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	282	31	basis	basis	NOUN
ahmr-882	282	32	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	282	33	attacking	attack	VERB
ahmr-882	282	34	all	all	DET
ahmr-882	282	35	male	male	ADJ
ahmr-882	282	36	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	282	37	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	282	38	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	282	39	black	black	ADJ
ahmr-882	282	40	skin	skin	NOUN
ahmr-882	282	41	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	283	1	there	there	PRON
ahmr-882	283	2	is	be	VERB
ahmr-882	283	3	no	no	DET
ahmr-882	283	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ahmr-882	283	5	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	283	6	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ahmr-882	283	7	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	283	8	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	283	9	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	283	10	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	283	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	283	12	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ahmr-882	283	13	but	but	CCONJ
ahmr-882	283	14	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	283	15	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	283	16	equally	equally	ADV
ahmr-882	283	17	attacked	attack	VERB
ahmr-882	283	18	just	just	ADV
ahmr-882	283	19	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	283	20	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	283	21	satisfied	satisfy	VERB
ahmr-882	283	22	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	283	23	racial	racial	ADJ
ahmr-882	283	24	profile	profile	NOUN
ahmr-882	283	25	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	283	26	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	283	27	alleged	allege	VERB
ahmr-882	283	28	mercenaries	mercenary	NOUN
ahmr-882	283	29	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	284	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
ahmr-882	284	2	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	284	3	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	284	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	284	5	however	however	ADV
ahmr-882	284	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	284	7	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	284	8	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	284	9	became	become	VERB
ahmr-882	284	10	targets	target	NOUN
ahmr-882	284	11	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	284	12	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ahmr-882	284	13	warring	war	VERB
ahmr-882	284	14	factions	faction	NOUN
ahmr-882	284	15	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	284	16	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	284	17	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	284	18	following	follow	VERB
ahmr-882	284	19	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	284	20	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	284	21	authorities	authority	NOUN
ahmr-882	284	22	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	284	23	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ahmr-882	284	24	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	284	25	through	through	ADP
ahmr-882	284	26	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	284	27	official	official	ADJ
ahmr-882	284	28	statement	statement	NOUN
ahmr-882	284	29	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	284	30	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	284	31	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	284	32	national	national	ADJ
ahmr-882	284	33	transitional	transitional	ADJ
ahmr-882	284	34	council	council	NOUN
ahmr-882	284	35	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	284	36	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	284	37	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	284	38	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	284	39	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
ahmr-882	284	40	representatives	representative	NOUN
ahmr-882	284	41	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	284	42	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	284	43	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	284	44	people	people	NOUN
ahmr-882	284	45	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	284	46	ne	ne	PROPN
ahmr-882	284	47	/	/	SYM
ahmr-882	284	48	c/06	c/06	NOUN
ahmr-882	284	49	12	12	NUM
ahmr-882	284	50	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	284	51	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	285	1	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	285	2	12	12	NUM
ahmr-882	285	3	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	285	4	representative	representative	NOUN
ahmr-882	285	5	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	285	6	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	285	7	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	285	8	ngo	ngo	PROPN
ahmr-882	285	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	286	1	kandilige	kandilige	PROPN
ahmr-882	286	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	286	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	286	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	286	5	hamidou	hamidou	NOUN
ahmr-882	286	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	286	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	286	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	286	9	n.	n.	ADJ
ahmr-882	286	10	statement	statement	NOUN
ahmr-882	286	11	drew	draw	VERB
ahmr-882	286	12	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	286	13	anger	anger	NOUN
ahmr-882	286	14	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	286	15	gaddafi	gaddafi	PROPN
ahmr-882	286	16	supporters	supporter	NOUN
ahmr-882	286	17	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	286	18	scapegoated	scapegoate	VERB
ahmr-882	286	19	nigeriens	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	286	20	living	live	VERB
ahmr-882	286	21	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	286	22	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	286	23	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	286	24	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	286	25	nabara	nabara	ADJ
ahmr-882	286	26	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	286	27	2014	2014	NUM
ahmr-882	286	28	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	286	29	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	287	1	thus	thus	ADV
ahmr-882	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	287	3	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	287	4	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	287	5	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	287	6	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
ahmr-882	287	7	persecuted	persecute	VERB
ahmr-882	287	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	287	9	stripped	strip	VERB
ahmr-882	287	10	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	287	11	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	287	12	properties	property	NOUN
ahmr-882	287	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	287	14	arrested	arrest	VERB
ahmr-882	287	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	287	16	physically	physically	ADV
ahmr-882	287	17	assaulted	assault	VERB
ahmr-882	287	18	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	287	19	some	some	PRON
ahmr-882	287	20	killed	kill	VERB
ahmr-882	287	21	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	287	22	competing	compete	VERB
ahmr-882	287	23	parties	party	NOUN
ahmr-882	287	24	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	287	25	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	287	26	same	same	ADJ
ahmr-882	287	27	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ahmr-882	287	28	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	287	29	ne	ne	PROPN
ahmr-882	287	30	/	/	SYM
ahmr-882	287	31	c/0513	c/0513	PROPN
ahmr-882	287	32	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	287	33	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	288	1	some	some	DET
ahmr-882	288	2	trapped	trap	VERB
ahmr-882	288	3	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	288	4	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	288	5	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	288	6	assaulted	assault	VERB
ahmr-882	288	7	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	288	8	others	other	NOUN
ahmr-882	288	9	killed	kill	VERB
ahmr-882	288	10	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	288	11	racial	racial	ADJ
ahmr-882	288	12	grounds	ground	NOUN
ahmr-882	288	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	289	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	289	2	account	account	NOUN
ahmr-882	289	3	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	289	4	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	289	5	25	25	NUM
ahmr-882	289	6	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	289	7	year	year	NOUN
ahmr-882	289	8	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	289	9	old	old	ADJ
ahmr-882	289	10	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	289	11	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	289	12	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	289	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	289	14	vividly	vividly	ADV
ahmr-882	289	15	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ahmr-882	289	16	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	289	17	severity	severity	NOUN
ahmr-882	289	18	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	289	19	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	289	20	racially	racially	ADV
ahmr-882	289	21	inspired	inspire	VERB
ahmr-882	289	22	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
ahmr-882	289	23	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	289	24	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	289	25	faced	face	VERB
ahmr-882	289	26	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	289	27	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	289	28	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	289	29	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	289	30	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	289	31	four	four	NUM
ahmr-882	289	32	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	289	33	all	all	DET
ahmr-882	289	34	holding	hold	VERB
ahmr-882	289	35	ak47s	ak47	NOUN
ahmr-882	289	36	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	290	1	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	290	2	started	start	VERB
ahmr-882	290	3	shooting	shoot	VERB
ahmr-882	290	4	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	290	5	us	we	PRON
ahmr-882	290	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	291	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
ahmr-882	291	2	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	291	3	us	we	PRON
ahmr-882	291	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	291	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	291	6	bullets	bullet	NOUN
ahmr-882	291	7	hit	hit	VERB
ahmr-882	291	8	us	we	PRON
ahmr-882	291	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	292	1	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	292	2	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	292	3	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	292	4	friend	friend	NOUN
ahmr-882	292	5	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	292	6	hit	hit	VERB
ahmr-882	292	7	his	his	PRON
ahmr-882	292	8	waist	waist	NOUN
ahmr-882	292	9	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	292	10	he	he	PRON
ahmr-882	292	11	fell	fall	VERB
ahmr-882	292	12	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	293	1	then	then	ADV
ahmr-882	293	2	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	293	3	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	293	4	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	293	5	hit	hit	VERB
ahmr-882	293	6	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	293	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	293	8	leg	leg	NOUN
ahmr-882	293	9	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	293	10	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	293	11	bullet	bullet	NOUN
ahmr-882	293	12	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	293	13	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	293	14	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	293	15	fell	fall	VERB
ahmr-882	293	16	down	down	ADP
ahmr-882	293	17	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	294	1	then	then	ADV
ahmr-882	294	2	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	294	3	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	294	4	lay	lie	VERB
ahmr-882	294	5	down	down	ADP
ahmr-882	294	6	as	as	SCONJ
ahmr-882	294	7	if	if	SCONJ
ahmr-882	294	8	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	294	9	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	294	10	dead	dead	ADJ
ahmr-882	294	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	295	1	so	so	ADV
ahmr-882	295	2	when	when	SCONJ
ahmr-882	295	3	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	295	4	saw	see	VERB
ahmr-882	295	5	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	295	6	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	295	7	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	295	8	both	both	PRON
ahmr-882	295	9	lying	lie	VERB
ahmr-882	295	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	295	11	then	then	ADV
ahmr-882	295	12	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	295	13	moved	move	VERB
ahmr-882	295	14	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	295	15	car	car	NOUN
ahmr-882	295	16	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	295	17	drove	drive	VERB
ahmr-882	295	18	off	off	ADV
ahmr-882	295	19	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	296	1	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	296	2	thought	think	VERB
ahmr-882	296	3	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	296	4	had	have	AUX
ahmr-882	296	5	killed	kill	VERB
ahmr-882	296	6	us	we	PRON
ahmr-882	296	7	so	so	SCONJ
ahmr-882	296	8	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	296	9	went	go	VERB
ahmr-882	296	10	away	away	ADV
ahmr-882	296	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	297	1	so	so	ADV
ahmr-882	297	2	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	297	3	went	go	VERB
ahmr-882	297	4	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	297	5	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	297	6	friend	friend	NOUN
ahmr-882	297	7	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	297	8	called	call	VERB
ahmr-882	297	9	him	he	PRON
ahmr-882	297	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	297	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	297	12	gabriel	gabriel	PROPN
ahmr-882	297	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	297	14	gabriel	gabriel	PROPN
ahmr-882	297	15	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	297	16	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	297	17	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	297	18	he	he	PRON
ahmr-882	297	19	raised	raise	VERB
ahmr-882	297	20	his	his	PRON
ahmr-882	297	21	head	head	NOUN
ahmr-882	297	22	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	297	23	looked	look	VERB
ahmr-882	297	24	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	297	25	my	my	PRON
ahmr-882	297	26	face	face	NOUN
ahmr-882	297	27	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	298	1	within	within	ADP
ahmr-882	298	2	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	298	3	few	few	ADJ
ahmr-882	298	4	minutes	minute	NOUN
ahmr-882	298	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	298	6	his	his	PRON
ahmr-882	298	7	head	head	NOUN
ahmr-882	298	8	just	just	ADV
ahmr-882	298	9	went	go	VERB
ahmr-882	298	10	down	down	ADP
ahmr-882	298	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	298	12	he	he	PRON
ahmr-882	298	13	died	die	VERB
ahmr-882	298	14	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	298	15	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	298	16	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	298	17	prince	prince	NOUN
ahmr-882	298	18	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	298	19	25	25	NUM
ahmr-882	298	20	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	298	21	year	year	NOUN
ahmr-882	298	22	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	298	23	old	old	ADJ
ahmr-882	298	24	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	298	25	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	298	26	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	298	27	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	298	28	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	298	29	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	298	30	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	299	1	there	there	PRON
ahmr-882	299	2	was	be	VERB
ahmr-882	299	3	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	299	4	general	general	ADJ
ahmr-882	299	5	sense	sense	NOUN
ahmr-882	299	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	299	7	dissatisfaction	dissatisfaction	NOUN
ahmr-882	299	8	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	299	9	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	299	10	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	299	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	299	12	role	role	NOUN
ahmr-882	299	13	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	299	14	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	299	15	national	national	ADJ
ahmr-882	299	16	governments	government	NOUN
ahmr-882	299	17	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	299	18	both	both	CCONJ
ahmr-882	299	19	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	299	20	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	299	21	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	299	22	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	299	23	dealing	deal	VERB
ahmr-882	299	24	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	299	25	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	299	26	complexities	complexity	NOUN
ahmr-882	299	27	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	299	28	vulnerabilities	vulnerability	NOUN
ahmr-882	299	29	associated	associate	VERB
ahmr-882	299	30	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	299	31	being	be	AUX
ahmr-882	299	32	trapped	trap	VERB
ahmr-882	299	33	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	299	34	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	299	35	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	299	36	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	299	37	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	299	38	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	300	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	300	2	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	300	3	embassy	embassy	NOUN
ahmr-882	300	4	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	300	5	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	300	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	300	7	like	like	ADP
ahmr-882	300	8	other	other	ADJ
ahmr-882	300	9	embassies	embassy	NOUN
ahmr-882	300	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	300	11	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	300	12	charged	charge	VERB
ahmr-882	300	13	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	300	14	providing	provide	VERB
ahmr-882	300	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	300	16	among	among	ADP
ahmr-882	300	17	other	other	ADJ
ahmr-882	300	18	services	service	NOUN
ahmr-882	300	19	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	300	20	consular	consular	ADJ
ahmr-882	300	21	protection	protection	NOUN
ahmr-882	300	22	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	300	23	ghanaians	ghanaians	PROPN
ahmr-882	300	24	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	301	1	however	however	ADV
ahmr-882	301	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	301	3	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	301	4	study	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	301	5	found	find	VERB
ahmr-882	301	6	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	301	7	there	there	PRON
ahmr-882	301	8	was	be	VERB
ahmr-882	301	9	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	301	10	profound	profound	ADJ
ahmr-882	301	11	lack	lack	NOUN
ahmr-882	301	12	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	301	13	trust	trust	NOUN
ahmr-882	301	14	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	301	15	embassy	embassy	NOUN
ahmr-882	301	16	officials	official	NOUN
ahmr-882	301	17	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	301	18	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	301	19	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	301	20	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	301	21	which	which	PRON
ahmr-882	301	22	predated	predate	VERB
ahmr-882	301	23	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	301	24	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	301	25	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ahmr-882	301	26	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	302	1	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	302	2	mistrust	mistrust	NOUN
ahmr-882	302	3	culminated	culminate	VERB
ahmr-882	302	4	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	302	5	very	very	ADV
ahmr-882	302	6	few	few	ADJ
ahmr-882	302	7	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	302	8	registering	register	VERB
ahmr-882	302	9	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	302	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	302	11	embassy	embassy	NOUN
ahmr-882	302	12	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	302	13	thus	thus	ADV
ahmr-882	302	14	weakening	weaken	VERB
ahmr-882	302	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	302	16	embassy	embassy	NOUN
ahmr-882	302	17	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	302	18	access	access	NOUN
ahmr-882	302	19	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	302	20	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ahmr-882	302	21	data	datum	NOUN
ahmr-882	302	22	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	302	23	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	302	24	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	302	25	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ahmr-882	302	26	stock	stock	NOUN
ahmr-882	302	27	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	302	28	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	302	29	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	303	1	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	303	2	handicap	handicap	NOUN
ahmr-882	303	3	constrained	constrain	VERB
ahmr-882	303	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	303	5	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
ahmr-882	303	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	303	7	logistical	logistical	ADJ
ahmr-882	303	8	planning	planning	NOUN
ahmr-882	303	9	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	303	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	303	11	evacuation	evacuation	NOUN
ahmr-882	303	12	phase	phase	NOUN
ahmr-882	303	13	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	303	14	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	303	15	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	303	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	304	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	304	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ahmr-882	304	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	304	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	304	5	absence	absence	NOUN
ahmr-882	304	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	304	7	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	304	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	304	9	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	304	10	evacuation	evacuation	NOUN
ahmr-882	304	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	304	12	repatriation	repatriation	NOUN
ahmr-882	304	13	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	304	14	nationals	national	NOUN
ahmr-882	304	15	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	304	16	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	304	17	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	304	18	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	304	19	as	as	ADV
ahmr-882	304	20	well	well	ADV
ahmr-882	304	21	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	304	22	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	304	23	acute	acute	ADJ
ahmr-882	304	24	lack	lack	NOUN
ahmr-882	304	25	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	304	26	financial	financial	ADJ
ahmr-882	304	27	resources	resource	NOUN
ahmr-882	304	28	resulted	result	VERB
ahmr-882	304	29	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	304	30	delays	delay	NOUN
ahmr-882	304	31	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	304	32	extracting	extract	VERB
ahmr-882	304	33	trapped	trap	VERB
ahmr-882	304	34	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	304	35	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	304	36	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	304	37	over	over	NOUN
ahmr-882	304	38	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	304	39	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ahmr-882	304	40	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	304	41	inter	inter	ADJ
ahmr-882	304	42	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	304	43	governmental	governmental	ADJ
ahmr-882	304	44	organizations	organization	NOUN
ahmr-882	304	45	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	304	46	evacuation	evacuation	NOUN
ahmr-882	304	47	support	support	NOUN
ahmr-882	304	48	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	305	1	as	as	SCONJ
ahmr-882	305	2	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	305	3	former	former	ADJ
ahmr-882	305	4	senior	senior	ADJ
ahmr-882	305	5	diplomat	diplomat	NOUN
ahmr-882	305	6	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	305	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	305	8	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	305	9	embassy	embassy	NOUN
ahmr-882	305	10	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	305	11	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	305	12	noted	note	VERB
ahmr-882	305	13	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	305	14	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	305	15	major	major	ADJ
ahmr-882	305	16	evacuation	evacuation	NOUN
ahmr-882	305	17	when	when	SCONJ
ahmr-882	305	18	people	people	NOUN
ahmr-882	305	19	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	305	20	going	go	VERB
ahmr-882	305	21	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	305	22	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	305	23	border	border	NOUN
ahmr-882	305	24	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	305	25	unhcr	unhcr	PROPN
ahmr-882	305	26	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	305	27	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	305	28	red	red	PROPN
ahmr-882	305	29	cross	cross	PROPN
ahmr-882	305	30	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	305	31	iom	iom	PROPN
ahmr-882	305	32	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	305	33	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
ahmr-882	305	34	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	305	35	getting	get	VERB
ahmr-882	305	36	us	we	PRON
ahmr-882	305	37	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	305	38	buses	bus	NOUN
ahmr-882	305	39	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	306	1	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	306	2	13	13	NUM
ahmr-882	306	3	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	306	4	representative	representative	NOUN
ahmr-882	306	5	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	306	6	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	306	7	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	306	8	civil	civil	ADJ
ahmr-882	306	9	society	society	NOUN
ahmr-882	306	10	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ahmr-882	306	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	307	1	african	african	PROPN
ahmr-882	307	2	human	human	ADJ
ahmr-882	307	3	mobility	mobility	PROPN
ahmr-882	307	4	review	review	PROPN
ahmr-882	307	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	307	6	vol	vol	NOUN
ahmr-882	307	7	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	307	8	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	307	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	307	10	no	no	INTJ
ahmr-882	307	11	.	.	NOUN
ahmr-882	307	12	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	307	13	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	307	14	august	august	PROPN
ahmr-882	307	15	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	307	16	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	307	17	1603	1603	NUM
ahmr-882	307	18	had	have	VERB
ahmr-882	307	19	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	307	20	office	office	NOUN
ahmr-882	307	21	arranged	arrange	VERB
ahmr-882	307	22	so	so	SCONJ
ahmr-882	307	23	people	people	NOUN
ahmr-882	307	24	could	could	AUX
ahmr-882	307	25	go	go	VERB
ahmr-882	307	26	there	there	ADV
ahmr-882	308	1	[	[	X
ahmr-882	308	2	tripoli	tripoli	PROPN
ahmr-882	308	3	]	]	X
ahmr-882	308	4	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	308	5	people	people	NOUN
ahmr-882	308	6	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	308	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	308	8	verge	verge	NOUN
ahmr-882	308	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	308	10	dying	die	VERB
ahmr-882	308	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	308	12	people	people	NOUN
ahmr-882	308	13	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	308	14	had	have	VERB
ahmr-882	308	15	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	308	16	hands	hand	NOUN
ahmr-882	308	17	cut	cut	VERB
ahmr-882	308	18	could	could	AUX
ahmr-882	308	19	go	go	VERB
ahmr-882	308	20	there	there	ADV
ahmr-882	308	21	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	308	22	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	308	23	will	will	AUX
ahmr-882	308	24	pay	pay	VERB
ahmr-882	308	25	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	308	26	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ahmr-882	308	27	bills	bill	NOUN
ahmr-882	308	28	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	308	29	them	they	PRON
ahmr-882	308	30	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	309	1	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	309	2	always	always	ADV
ahmr-882	309	3	relied	rely	VERB
ahmr-882	309	4	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	309	5	them	they	PRON
ahmr-882	309	6	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	309	7	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	309	8	will	will	AUX
ahmr-882	309	9	send	send	VERB
ahmr-882	309	10	people	people	NOUN
ahmr-882	309	11	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	309	12	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	309	13	border	border	NOUN
ahmr-882	309	14	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	309	15	airlift	airlift	VERB
ahmr-882	309	16	them	they	PRON
ahmr-882	309	17	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	309	18	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	309	19	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	309	20	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	309	21	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	309	22	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	309	23	former	former	ADJ
ahmr-882	309	24	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	309	25	senior	senior	ADJ
ahmr-882	309	26	diplomat	diplomat	NOUN
ahmr-882	309	27	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	309	28	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	309	29	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	309	30	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	310	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	310	2	former	former	ADJ
ahmr-882	310	3	senior	senior	ADJ
ahmr-882	310	4	diplomat	diplomat	NOUN
ahmr-882	310	5	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	310	6	noted	note	VERB
ahmr-882	310	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	310	8	direct	direct	ADJ
ahmr-882	310	9	impact	impact	NOUN
ahmr-882	310	10	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	310	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	310	12	embassy	embassy	NOUN
ahmr-882	310	13	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	310	14	daily	daily	ADJ
ahmr-882	310	15	operations	operation	NOUN
ahmr-882	310	16	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	310	17	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	310	18	result	result	NOUN
ahmr-882	310	19	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	310	20	re	re	VERB
ahmr-882	310	21	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	310	22	assigning	assign	VERB
ahmr-882	310	23	limited	limited	ADJ
ahmr-882	310	24	funds	fund	NOUN
ahmr-882	310	25	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	310	26	meet	meet	VERB
ahmr-882	310	27	unbudgeted	unbudgeted	ADJ
ahmr-882	310	28	costs	cost	NOUN
ahmr-882	310	29	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	311	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	311	2	absence	absence	NOUN
ahmr-882	311	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	311	4	contingency	contingency	NOUN
ahmr-882	311	5	funds	fund	NOUN
ahmr-882	311	6	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	311	7	meet	meet	VERB
ahmr-882	311	8	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ahmr-882	311	9	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ahmr-882	311	10	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	311	11	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	311	12	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	311	13	situation	situation	NOUN
ahmr-882	311	14	resulted	result	VERB
ahmr-882	311	15	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	311	16	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	311	17	ambassador	ambassador	NOUN
ahmr-882	311	18	using	use	VERB
ahmr-882	311	19	funds	fund	NOUN
ahmr-882	311	20	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	311	21	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	311	22	earmarked	earmark	VERB
ahmr-882	311	23	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	311	24	staff	staff	NOUN
ahmr-882	311	25	salaries	salary	NOUN
ahmr-882	311	26	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	311	27	support	support	VERB
ahmr-882	311	28	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	311	29	cost	cost	NOUN
ahmr-882	311	30	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	311	31	feeding	feed	VERB
ahmr-882	311	32	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	311	33	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	311	34	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	311	35	trapped	trap	VERB
ahmr-882	311	36	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	311	37	airports	airport	NOUN
ahmr-882	311	38	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	311	39	transit	transit	NOUN
ahmr-882	311	40	centres	centre	NOUN
ahmr-882	311	41	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	312	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	312	2	former	former	ADJ
ahmr-882	312	3	senior	senior	ADJ
ahmr-882	312	4	diplomat	diplomat	NOUN
ahmr-882	312	5	observed	observe	VERB
ahmr-882	312	6	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	312	7	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	312	8	denied	deny	VERB
ahmr-882	312	9	resources	resource	NOUN
ahmr-882	312	10	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	312	11	daily	daily	ADJ
ahmr-882	312	12	administration	administration	NOUN
ahmr-882	312	13	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ahmr-882	312	14	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	312	15	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	312	16	servicing	servicing	NOUN
ahmr-882	312	17	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	312	18	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
ahmr-882	312	19	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	312	20	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	312	21	workshop	workshop	NOUN
ahmr-882	312	22	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	313	1	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	313	2	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	313	3	large	large	ADJ
ahmr-882	313	4	extent	extent	NOUN
ahmr-882	313	5	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	313	6	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	313	7	affected	affect	VERB
ahmr-882	313	8	payment	payment	NOUN
ahmr-882	313	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	313	10	salaries	salary	NOUN
ahmr-882	313	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	314	1	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	314	2	example	example	NOUN
ahmr-882	314	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	314	4	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	314	5	two	two	NUM
ahmr-882	314	6	months	month	NOUN
ahmr-882	314	7	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	314	8	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	314	9	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	314	10	paying	pay	VERB
ahmr-882	314	11	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
ahmr-882	314	12	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	315	1	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	315	2	requested	request	VERB
ahmr-882	315	3	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	315	4	us$100,000	us$100,000	NUM
ahmr-882	315	5	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	315	6	government	government	NOUN
ahmr-882	315	7	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	315	8	cater	cater	VERB
ahmr-882	315	9	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	315	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	315	11	trapped	trap	VERB
ahmr-882	315	12	ghanaians	ghanaians	PROPN
ahmr-882	315	13	but	but	CCONJ
ahmr-882	315	14	nothing	nothing	PRON
ahmr-882	315	15	came	come	VERB
ahmr-882	315	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	316	1	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	316	2	finally	finally	ADV
ahmr-882	316	3	spent	spend	VERB
ahmr-882	316	4	about	about	ADP
ahmr-882	316	5	us$30,000	us$30,000	PROPN
ahmr-882	316	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	316	7	our	our	PRON
ahmr-882	316	8	meagre	meagre	ADJ
ahmr-882	316	9	funds	fund	NOUN
ahmr-882	316	10	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	316	11	feeding	feed	VERB
ahmr-882	316	12	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	316	13	people	people	NOUN
ahmr-882	316	14	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	316	15	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	316	16	had	have	AUX
ahmr-882	316	17	created	create	VERB
ahmr-882	316	18	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	316	19	shelter	shelter	NOUN
ahmr-882	316	20	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	316	21	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	316	22	airport	airport	NOUN
ahmr-882	316	23	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	316	24	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	316	25	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	316	26	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	316	27	former	former	ADJ
ahmr-882	316	28	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	316	29	senior	senior	ADJ
ahmr-882	316	30	diplomat	diplomat	NOUN
ahmr-882	316	31	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	316	32	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	316	33	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	316	34	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	317	1	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	317	2	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	317	3	described	describe	VERB
ahmr-882	317	4	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	317	5	embassy	embassy	NOUN
ahmr-882	317	6	staff	staff	NOUN
ahmr-882	317	7	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	317	8	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	317	9	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	317	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	317	11	useless	useless	ADJ
ahmr-882	317	12	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	317	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	317	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	317	15	selfcentred	selfcentre	VERB
ahmr-882	317	16	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	317	17	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	317	18	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	317	19	uncaring	uncaring	ADJ
ahmr-882	317	20	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	317	21	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	318	1	oyibo	oyibo	PROPN
ahmr-882	318	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	318	3	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	318	4	instance	instance	NOUN
ahmr-882	318	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	318	6	recounted	recount	VERB
ahmr-882	318	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ahmr-882	318	8	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	318	9	faced	face	VERB
ahmr-882	318	10	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	318	11	acquiring	acquire	VERB
ahmr-882	318	12	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ahmr-882	318	13	travel	travel	NOUN
ahmr-882	318	14	documentation	documentation	NOUN
ahmr-882	318	15	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	318	16	enable	enable	VERB
ahmr-882	318	17	them	they	PRON
ahmr-882	318	18	return	return	VERB
ahmr-882	318	19	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	318	20	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	318	21	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	318	22	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	318	23	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	318	24	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	318	25	when	when	SCONJ
ahmr-882	318	26	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	318	27	[	[	X
ahmr-882	318	28	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	318	29	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	318	30	]	]	PUNCT
ahmr-882	318	31	happened	happen	VERB
ahmr-882	318	32	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	318	33	like	like	SCONJ
ahmr-882	318	34	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	318	35	all	all	DET
ahmr-882	318	36	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	318	37	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	318	38	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	318	39	air	air	NOUN
ahmr-882	318	40	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	318	41	lifting	lift	VERB
ahmr-882	318	42	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	318	43	nationals	national	NOUN
ahmr-882	318	44	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	318	45	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	318	46	lot	lot	NOUN
ahmr-882	318	47	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	318	48	people	people	NOUN
ahmr-882	318	49	travel	travel	VERB
ahmr-882	318	50	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	318	51	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	318	52	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	318	53	work	work	VERB
ahmr-882	318	54	...	...	PUNCT
ahmr-882	319	1	so	so	ADV
ahmr-882	319	2	when	when	SCONJ
ahmr-882	319	3	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	319	4	realized	realize	VERB
ahmr-882	319	5	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	319	6	every	every	DET
ahmr-882	319	7	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	319	8	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	319	9	rescuing	rescue	VERB
ahmr-882	319	10	its	its	PRON
ahmr-882	319	11	nationals	national	NOUN
ahmr-882	319	12	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	319	13	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	319	14	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	319	15	started	start	VERB
ahmr-882	319	16	calling	call	VERB
ahmr-882	319	17	home	home	NOUN
ahmr-882	319	18	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	319	19	but	but	CCONJ
ahmr-882	319	20	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	319	21	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	319	22	useless	useless	ADJ
ahmr-882	319	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	320	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	320	2	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	320	3	embassy	embassy	NOUN
ahmr-882	320	4	over	over	ADP
ahmr-882	320	5	there	there	ADV
ahmr-882	320	6	[	[	X
ahmr-882	320	7	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	320	8	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	320	9	]	]	PUNCT
ahmr-882	320	10	does	do	AUX
ahmr-882	320	11	n’t	not	PART
ahmr-882	320	12	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	320	13	recognize	recognize	VERB
ahmr-882	320	14	you	you	PRON
ahmr-882	320	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	320	16	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	320	17	have	have	VERB
ahmr-882	320	18	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	320	19	office	office	NOUN
ahmr-882	320	20	there	there	ADV
ahmr-882	320	21	but	but	CCONJ
ahmr-882	320	22	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	320	23	only	only	ADV
ahmr-882	320	24	benefits	benefit	VERB
ahmr-882	320	25	them	they	PRON
ahmr-882	320	26	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	320	27	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	320	28	us	we	PRON
ahmr-882	320	29	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	320	30	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	320	31	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	321	1	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	321	2	wo	will	AUX
ahmr-882	321	3	n’t	not	PART
ahmr-882	321	4	mind	mind	VERB
ahmr-882	321	5	you	you	PRON
ahmr-882	321	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	321	7	when	when	SCONJ
ahmr-882	321	8	you	you	PRON
ahmr-882	321	9	go	go	VERB
ahmr-882	321	10	there	there	ADV
ahmr-882	321	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	321	12	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	321	13	tell	tell	VERB
ahmr-882	321	14	you	you	PRON
ahmr-882	321	15	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	321	16	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	321	17	do	do	AUX
ahmr-882	321	18	n’t	not	PART
ahmr-882	321	19	know	know	VERB
ahmr-882	321	20	you	you	PRON
ahmr-882	321	21	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	321	22	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	321	23	when	when	SCONJ
ahmr-882	321	24	you	you	PRON
ahmr-882	321	25	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	321	26	speaking	speak	VERB
ahmr-882	321	27	twi14	twi14	PROPN
ahmr-882	321	28	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	322	1	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	322	2	times	time	NOUN
ahmr-882	322	3	you	you	PRON
ahmr-882	322	4	may	may	AUX
ahmr-882	322	5	tell	tell	VERB
ahmr-882	322	6	them	they	PRON
ahmr-882	322	7	where	where	SCONJ
ahmr-882	322	8	you	you	PRON
ahmr-882	322	9	come	come	VERB
ahmr-882	322	10	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	322	11	just	just	ADV
ahmr-882	322	12	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	322	13	confirm	confirm	VERB
ahmr-882	322	14	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	322	15	you	you	PRON
ahmr-882	322	16	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	322	17	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	322	18	ghanaian	ghanaian	NOUN
ahmr-882	322	19	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	322	20	but	but	CCONJ
ahmr-882	322	21	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	322	22	still	still	ADV
ahmr-882	322	23	wo	will	AUX
ahmr-882	322	24	n’t	not	PART
ahmr-882	322	25	help	help	VERB
ahmr-882	322	26	you	you	PRON
ahmr-882	322	27	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	322	28	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	322	29	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	322	30	oyibo	oyibo	NOUN
ahmr-882	322	31	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	322	32	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	322	33	32	32	NUM
ahmr-882	322	34	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	322	35	year	year	NOUN
ahmr-882	322	36	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	322	37	old	old	ADJ
ahmr-882	322	38	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	322	39	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	322	40	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	322	41	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	322	42	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	322	43	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	322	44	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	323	1	14	14	NUM
ahmr-882	323	2	twi	twi	NOUN
ahmr-882	323	3	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	323	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	323	5	most	most	ADV
ahmr-882	323	6	popular	popular	ADJ
ahmr-882	323	7	local	local	ADJ
ahmr-882	323	8	language	language	NOUN
ahmr-882	323	9	spoken	speak	VERB
ahmr-882	323	10	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	323	11	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	323	12	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	323	13	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	323	14	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	323	15	native	native	ADJ
ahmr-882	323	16	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	323	17	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	323	18	akan	akan	PROPN
ahmr-882	323	19	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ahmr-882	323	20	group	group	NOUN
ahmr-882	323	21	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	324	1	kandilige	kandilige	PROPN
ahmr-882	324	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	324	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	324	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	324	5	hamidou	hamidou	NOUN
ahmr-882	324	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	324	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	324	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	324	9	n.	n.	PROPN
ahmr-882	324	10	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	324	11	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	324	12	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	324	13	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	324	14	trapped	trap	VERB
ahmr-882	324	15	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	324	16	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	324	17	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	324	18	shared	share	VERB
ahmr-882	324	19	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	324	20	concerns	concern	NOUN
ahmr-882	324	21	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	325	1	poor	poor	ADJ
ahmr-882	325	2	consular	consular	ADJ
ahmr-882	325	3	support	support	NOUN
ahmr-882	325	4	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	325	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	325	6	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	325	7	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	325	8	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	325	9	scapegoating	scapegoating	NOUN
ahmr-882	325	10	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	325	11	nigeriens	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	325	12	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	325	13	rebel	rebel	ADJ
ahmr-882	325	14	forces	force	NOUN
ahmr-882	325	15	compelled	compel	VERB
ahmr-882	325	16	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	325	17	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	325	18	hide	hide	VERB
ahmr-882	325	19	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	325	20	true	true	ADJ
ahmr-882	325	21	identity	identity	NOUN
ahmr-882	325	22	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	325	23	identifying	identify	VERB
ahmr-882	325	24	themselves	themselves	PRON
ahmr-882	325	25	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	325	26	malians	malian	NOUN
ahmr-882	325	27	instead	instead	ADV
ahmr-882	325	28	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	325	29	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	325	30	being	be	AUX
ahmr-882	325	31	repatriated	repatriate	VERB
ahmr-882	325	32	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	325	33	mali	mali	VERB
ahmr-882	325	34	before	before	ADP
ahmr-882	325	35	returning	return	VERB
ahmr-882	325	36	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	325	37	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	325	38	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	325	39	ne	ne	PROPN
ahmr-882	325	40	/	/	SYM
ahmr-882	325	41	m/0115	m/0115	PROPN
ahmr-882	325	42	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	325	43	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	326	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	326	2	weakness	weakness	NOUN
ahmr-882	326	3	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	326	4	consular	consular	ADJ
ahmr-882	326	5	protection	protection	NOUN
ahmr-882	326	6	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	326	7	compounded	compound	VERB
ahmr-882	326	8	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	326	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	326	10	fact	fact	NOUN
ahmr-882	326	11	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	326	12	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	326	13	has	have	AUX
ahmr-882	326	14	neither	neither	CCONJ
ahmr-882	326	15	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	326	16	national	national	ADJ
ahmr-882	326	17	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	326	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	326	19	nor	nor	CCONJ
ahmr-882	326	20	official	official	ADJ
ahmr-882	326	21	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ahmr-882	326	22	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	326	23	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	326	24	evacuation	evacuation	NOUN
ahmr-882	326	25	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	326	26	nationals	national	NOUN
ahmr-882	326	27	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	326	28	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	326	29	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	326	30	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	326	31	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	327	1	although	although	SCONJ
ahmr-882	327	2	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	327	3	process	process	NOUN
ahmr-882	327	4	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	327	5	adopting	adopt	VERB
ahmr-882	327	6	such	such	DET
ahmr-882	327	7	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	327	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	327	9	began	begin	VERB
ahmr-882	327	10	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	327	11	2007	2007	NUM
ahmr-882	327	12	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	327	13	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	327	14	has	have	AUX
ahmr-882	327	15	stalled	stall	VERB
ahmr-882	327	16	because	because	SCONJ
ahmr-882	327	17	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	327	18	lack	lack	NOUN
ahmr-882	327	19	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	327	20	funding	funding	NOUN
ahmr-882	327	21	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	328	1	there	there	PRON
ahmr-882	328	2	is	be	VERB
ahmr-882	328	3	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	328	4	lack	lack	NOUN
ahmr-882	328	5	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	328	6	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ahmr-882	328	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ahmr-882	328	8	data	datum	NOUN
ahmr-882	328	9	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	328	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	328	11	number	number	NOUN
ahmr-882	328	12	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	328	13	nigeriens	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	328	14	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	328	15	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	328	16	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	328	17	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	328	18	socio	socio	NOUN
ahmr-882	328	19	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	328	20	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	328	21	profiles	profile	NOUN
ahmr-882	328	22	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	328	23	which	which	PRON
ahmr-882	328	24	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	328	25	important	important	ADJ
ahmr-882	328	26	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	328	27	contingency	contingency	NOUN
ahmr-882	328	28	planning	planning	NOUN
ahmr-882	328	29	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	329	1	according	accord	VERB
ahmr-882	329	2	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	329	3	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	329	4	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	329	5	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	329	6	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	329	7	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	329	8	i	i	PRON
ahmr-882	329	9	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	329	10	myself	myself	PRON
ahmr-882	329	11	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	329	12	witness	witness	NOUN
ahmr-882	329	13	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	329	14	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	329	15	conditions	condition	NOUN
ahmr-882	329	16	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	329	17	repatriation	repatriation	NOUN
ahmr-882	329	18	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	330	1	while	while	SCONJ
ahmr-882	330	2	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	330	3	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	330	4	stuck	stick	VERB
ahmr-882	330	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	330	6	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	330	7	needed	need	VERB
ahmr-882	330	8	papers	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	330	9	[	[	X
ahmr-882	330	10	laissez	laissez	NOUN
ahmr-882	330	11	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	330	12	passer	passer	NOUN
ahmr-882	330	13	]	]	PUNCT
ahmr-882	330	14	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	330	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	330	16	ambassador	ambassador	NOUN
ahmr-882	330	17	refused	refuse	VERB
ahmr-882	330	18	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	330	19	make	make	VERB
ahmr-882	330	20	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	330	21	trip	trip	NOUN
ahmr-882	330	22	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	330	23	see	see	VERB
ahmr-882	330	24	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	330	25	living	living	NOUN
ahmr-882	330	26	conditions	condition	NOUN
ahmr-882	330	27	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	330	28	nigeriens	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	330	29	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	330	30	as	as	SCONJ
ahmr-882	330	31	did	do	VERB
ahmr-882	330	32	other	other	ADJ
ahmr-882	330	33	ambassadors	ambassador	NOUN
ahmr-882	330	34	[	[	X
ahmr-882	330	35	example	example	NOUN
ahmr-882	330	36	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	330	37	mali	mali	PROPN
ahmr-882	330	38	]	]	X
ahmr-882	330	39	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	331	1	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	331	2	several	several	ADJ
ahmr-882	331	3	days	day	NOUN
ahmr-882	331	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	331	5	nigeriens	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	331	6	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	331	7	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	331	8	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	331	9	border	border	NOUN
ahmr-882	331	10	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	331	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	331	12	rain	rain	NOUN
ahmr-882	331	13	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	331	14	cold	cold	ADJ
ahmr-882	331	15	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	331	16	homeless	homeless	ADJ
ahmr-882	331	17	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	332	1	iom	iom	PROPN
ahmr-882	332	2	transported	transport	VERB
ahmr-882	332	3	people	people	NOUN
ahmr-882	332	4	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	332	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	332	6	border	border	NOUN
ahmr-882	332	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	332	8	but	but	CCONJ
ahmr-882	332	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	332	10	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	332	11	authorities	authority	NOUN
ahmr-882	332	12	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	332	13	unable	unable	ADJ
ahmr-882	332	14	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	332	15	deliver	deliver	VERB
ahmr-882	332	16	laissez	laissez	NOUN
ahmr-882	332	17	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	332	18	passer	passer	NOUN
ahmr-882	332	19	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	332	20	repatriation	repatriation	NOUN
ahmr-882	332	21	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	333	1	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	333	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	333	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	333	4	committee	committee	NOUN
ahmr-882	333	5	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	333	6	receiving	receive	VERB
ahmr-882	333	7	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	333	8	did	do	AUX
ahmr-882	333	9	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	333	10	play	play	VERB
ahmr-882	333	11	its	its	PRON
ahmr-882	333	12	role	role	NOUN
ahmr-882	333	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	334	1	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	334	2	example	example	NOUN
ahmr-882	334	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	334	4	when	when	SCONJ
ahmr-882	334	5	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	334	6	transited	transit	VERB
ahmr-882	334	7	through	through	ADP
ahmr-882	334	8	tunisia	tunisia	PROPN
ahmr-882	334	9	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	334	10	algeria	algeria	PROPN
ahmr-882	334	11	people	people	NOUN
ahmr-882	334	12	welcomed	welcome	VERB
ahmr-882	334	13	them	they	PRON
ahmr-882	334	14	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	334	15	water	water	NOUN
ahmr-882	334	16	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	334	17	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	334	18	airport	airport	NOUN
ahmr-882	334	19	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	334	20	which	which	PRON
ahmr-882	334	21	was	be	AUX
ahmr-882	334	22	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	334	23	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	334	24	case	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	334	25	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	334	26	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	334	27	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	334	28	interview	interview	NOUN
ahmr-882	334	29	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	334	30	31	31	NUM
ahmr-882	334	31	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	334	32	yearold	yearold	NUM
ahmr-882	334	33	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	334	34	returnee	returnee	PROPN
ahmr-882	334	35	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	334	36	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	334	37	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	334	38	member	member	NOUN
ahmr-882	334	39	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	334	40	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	334	41	collective	collective	NOUN
ahmr-882	334	42	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	334	43	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	334	44	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	334	45	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	334	46	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	335	1	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	335	2	implications	implication	NOUN
ahmr-882	335	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	335	4	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	335	5	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	335	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	335	7	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	335	8	has	have	VERB
ahmr-882	335	9	broader	broad	ADJ
ahmr-882	335	10	implications	implication	NOUN
ahmr-882	335	11	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	335	12	global	global	ADJ
ahmr-882	335	13	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	335	14	governance	governance	NOUN
ahmr-882	335	15	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	335	16	management	management	NOUN
ahmr-882	335	17	especially	especially	ADV
ahmr-882	335	18	within	within	ADP
ahmr-882	335	19	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	335	20	context	context	NOUN
ahmr-882	335	21	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	335	22	south	south	ADJ
ahmr-882	335	23	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	335	24	south	south	NOUN
ahmr-882	335	25	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	335	26	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	336	1	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	336	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	336	3	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ahmr-882	336	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	336	5	importance	importance	NOUN
ahmr-882	336	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	336	7	examining	examine	VERB
ahmr-882	336	8	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	336	9	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
ahmr-882	336	10	personal	personal	ADJ
ahmr-882	336	11	motivations	motivation	NOUN
ahmr-882	336	12	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	336	13	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	336	14	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	336	15	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	336	16	basis	basis	NOUN
ahmr-882	336	17	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	336	18	better	well	ADJ
ahmr-882	336	19	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	336	20	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	336	21	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	336	22	formulation	formulation	NOUN
ahmr-882	336	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	337	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	337	2	study	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	337	3	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	337	4	highlights	highlight	VERB
ahmr-882	337	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	337	6	importance	importance	NOUN
ahmr-882	337	7	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	337	8	drafting	draft	VERB
ahmr-882	337	9	national	national	ADJ
ahmr-882	337	10	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	337	11	policies	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	337	12	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	337	13	which	which	PRON
ahmr-882	337	14	expressly	expressly	ADV
ahmr-882	337	15	outline	outline	VERB
ahmr-882	337	16	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	337	17	as	as	ADV
ahmr-882	337	18	well	well	ADV
ahmr-882	337	19	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	337	20	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ahmr-882	337	21	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ahmr-882	337	22	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	337	23	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	337	24	evacuation	evacuation	NOUN
ahmr-882	337	25	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	337	26	nationals	national	NOUN
ahmr-882	337	27	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	337	28	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	337	29	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	337	30	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	337	31	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	338	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	338	2	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	338	3	organization	organization	NOUN
ahmr-882	338	4	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	338	5	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	338	6	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	338	7	iom	iom	PROPN
ahmr-882	338	8	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	338	9	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	338	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	338	11	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	338	12	labour	labour	PROPN
ahmr-882	338	13	organization	organization	NOUN
ahmr-882	338	14	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	338	15	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ahmr-882	338	16	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	338	17	have	have	AUX
ahmr-882	338	18	played	play	VERB
ahmr-882	338	19	leading	lead	VERB
ahmr-882	338	20	roles	role	NOUN
ahmr-882	338	21	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	338	22	supporting	support	VERB
ahmr-882	338	23	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	338	24	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	338	25	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	338	26	global	global	ADJ
ahmr-882	338	27	south	south	NOUN
ahmr-882	338	28	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	338	29	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	338	30	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ahmr-882	338	31	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	338	32	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	338	33	2015	2015	NUM
ahmr-882	338	34	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	338	35	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	338	36	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	338	37	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	338	38	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	338	39	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	338	40	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	338	41	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	338	42	draft	draft	VERB
ahmr-882	338	43	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	338	44	launch	launch	VERB
ahmr-882	338	45	national	national	ADJ
ahmr-882	338	46	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	338	47	policies	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	338	48	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	339	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	339	2	iom	iom	PROPN
ahmr-882	339	3	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	339	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	339	5	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ahmr-882	339	6	15	15	NUM
ahmr-882	339	7	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	339	8	nigerien	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	339	9	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	339	10	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	339	11	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	339	12	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	339	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	340	1	african	african	PROPN
ahmr-882	340	2	human	human	ADJ
ahmr-882	340	3	mobility	mobility	PROPN
ahmr-882	340	4	review	review	PROPN
ahmr-882	340	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	340	6	vol	vol	NOUN
ahmr-882	340	7	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	340	8	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	340	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	340	10	no	no	INTJ
ahmr-882	340	11	.	.	NOUN
ahmr-882	340	12	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	340	13	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	340	14	august	august	PROPN
ahmr-882	340	15	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	340	16	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	340	17	1605	1605	NUM
ahmr-882	340	18	have	have	AUX
ahmr-882	340	19	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	340	20	supported	support	VERB
ahmr-882	340	21	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	340	22	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	340	23	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	340	24	sri	sri	PROPN
ahmr-882	340	25	lanka	lanka	PROPN
ahmr-882	340	26	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	340	27	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	340	28	2008	2008	NUM
ahmr-882	340	29	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	340	30	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	340	31	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
ahmr-882	340	32	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	340	33	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	340	34	2013	2013	NUM
ahmr-882	340	35	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	340	36	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	340	37	kenya	kenya	PROPN
ahmr-882	340	38	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	340	39	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	340	40	2014	2014	NUM
ahmr-882	340	41	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	340	42	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	340	43	jamaica	jamaica	PROPN
ahmr-882	340	44	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	340	45	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	340	46	2015	2015	NUM
ahmr-882	340	47	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	340	48	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	340	49	drafting	draft	VERB
ahmr-882	340	50	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	340	51	launching	launch	VERB
ahmr-882	340	52	either	either	CCONJ
ahmr-882	340	53	national	national	ADJ
ahmr-882	340	54	labour	labour	NOUN
ahmr-882	340	55	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	340	56	policies	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	340	57	or	or	CCONJ
ahmr-882	340	58	diaspora	diaspora	NOUN
ahmr-882	340	59	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ahmr-882	340	60	policies	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	340	61	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	341	1	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	341	2	policies	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	341	3	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	341	4	all	all	PRON
ahmr-882	341	5	geare	geare	NOUN
ahmr-882	341	6	d	d	NOUN
ahmr-882	341	7	towards	towards	ADP
ahmr-882	341	8	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ahmr-882	341	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	341	10	potential	potential	NOUN
ahmr-882	341	11	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	341	12	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	341	13	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	341	14	contribute	contribute	VERB
ahmr-882	341	15	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	341	16	national	national	ADJ
ahmr-882	341	17	development	development	NOUN
ahmr-882	341	18	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	342	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	342	2	status	status	NOUN
ahmr-882	342	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	342	4	these	these	DET
ahmr-882	342	5	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	342	6	policies	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	342	7	vary	vary	VERB
ahmr-882	342	8	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	342	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	342	10	different	different	ADJ
ahmr-882	342	11	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	342	12	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	343	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	343	2	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	343	3	national	national	PROPN
ahmr-882	343	4	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	343	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	343	6	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	343	7	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	343	8	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	343	9	45	45	NUM
ahmr-882	343	10	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	343	11	calls	call	VERB
ahmr-882	343	12	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	343	13	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	343	14	drafting	drafting	NOUN
ahmr-882	343	15	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	343	16	“	"	PUNCT
ahmr-882	343	17	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ahmr-882	343	18	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	343	19	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	343	20	evacuation	evacuation	NOUN
ahmr-882	343	21	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	343	22	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	343	23	nationals	national	NOUN
ahmr-882	343	24	abroad	abroad	ADV
ahmr-882	343	25	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	343	26	during	during	ADP
ahmr-882	343	27	situations	situation	NOUN
ahmr-882	343	28	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	343	29	political	political	ADJ
ahmr-882	343	30	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	343	31	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	343	32	deportation	deportation	NOUN
ahmr-882	343	33	or	or	CCONJ
ahmr-882	343	34	natural	natural	ADJ
ahmr-882	343	35	disaster	disaster	NOUN
ahmr-882	343	36	”	"	PUNCT
ahmr-882	343	37	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	344	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	344	2	sri	sri	PROPN
ahmr-882	344	3	lanka	lanka	PROPN
ahmr-882	344	4	national	national	PROPN
ahmr-882	344	5	labour	labour	PROPN
ahmr-882	344	6	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	344	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	344	8	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	344	9	2008	2008	NUM
ahmr-882	344	10	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	344	11	21	21	NUM
ahmr-882	344	12	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	344	13	acknowledges	acknowledge	VERB
ahmr-882	344	14	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	344	15	“	"	PUNCT
ahmr-882	344	16	repatriation	repatriation	NOUN
ahmr-882	344	17	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	344	18	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	344	19	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ahmr-882	344	20	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	344	21	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	344	22	state	state	NOUN
ahmr-882	344	23	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	344	24	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	344	25	state	state	NOUN
ahmr-882	344	26	shall	shall	AUX
ahmr-882	344	27	ensure	ensure	VERB
ahmr-882	344	28	safe	safe	ADJ
ahmr-882	344	29	repatriation	repatriation	NOUN
ahmr-882	344	30	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	344	31	all	all	DET
ahmr-882	344	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ahmr-882	344	33	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	344	34	need	need	NOUN
ahmr-882	344	35	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	345	1	this	this	PRON
ahmr-882	345	2	will	will	AUX
ahmr-882	345	3	address	address	VERB
ahmr-882	345	4	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ahmr-882	345	5	situations	situation	NOUN
ahmr-882	345	6	faced	face	VERB
ahmr-882	345	7	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	345	8	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ahmr-882	345	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ahmr-882	345	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	345	11	due	due	ADJ
ahmr-882	345	12	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	345	13	sudden	sudden	ADJ
ahmr-882	345	14	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	345	15	serious	serious	ADJ
ahmr-882	345	16	health	health	NOUN
ahmr-882	345	17	issues	issue	NOUN
ahmr-882	345	18	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	345	19	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	345	20	grave	grave	ADJ
ahmr-882	345	21	safety	safety	NOUN
ahmr-882	345	22	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	345	23	security	security	NOUN
ahmr-882	345	24	issues	issue	NOUN
ahmr-882	345	25	”	"	PUNCT
ahmr-882	345	26	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	346	1	however	however	ADV
ahmr-882	346	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	346	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	346	4	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	346	5	policies	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	346	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	346	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ahmr-882	346	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	346	9	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
ahmr-882	346	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	346	11	kenya	kenya	PROPN
ahmr-882	346	12	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	346	13	jamaica	jamaica	PROPN
ahmr-882	346	14	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	346	15	all	all	ADV
ahmr-882	346	16	silent	silent	ADJ
ahmr-882	346	17	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	346	18	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	346	19	evacuation	evacuation	NOUN
ahmr-882	346	20	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	346	21	nationals	national	NOUN
ahmr-882	346	22	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	346	23	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	346	24	situations	situation	NOUN
ahmr-882	346	25	abroad	abroad	ADV
ahmr-882	346	26	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	347	1	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	347	2	notwithstanding	notwithstanding	ADP
ahmr-882	347	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	347	4	specific	specific	ADJ
ahmr-882	347	5	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ahmr-882	347	6	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	347	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	347	8	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	347	9	how	how	SCONJ
ahmr-882	347	10	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	347	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	347	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	347	13	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	347	14	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	347	15	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	347	16	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	347	17	still	still	ADV
ahmr-882	347	18	lacking	lack	VERB
ahmr-882	347	19	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	347	20	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	347	21	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	347	22	cases	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	347	23	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	347	24	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	347	25	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	347	26	sri	sri	PROPN
ahmr-882	347	27	lanka	lanka	PROPN
ahmr-882	347	28	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	348	1	there	there	PRON
ahmr-882	348	2	is	be	VERB
ahmr-882	348	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	348	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
ahmr-882	348	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	348	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	348	7	need	need	NOUN
ahmr-882	348	8	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	348	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	348	10	extension	extension	NOUN
ahmr-882	348	11	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	348	12	rights	right	NOUN
ahmr-882	348	13	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	348	14	protections	protection	NOUN
ahmr-882	348	15	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	348	16	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	348	17	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	348	18	be	be	AUX
ahmr-882	348	19	considered	consider	VERB
ahmr-882	348	20	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	348	21	central	central	ADJ
ahmr-882	348	22	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	348	23	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	348	24	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	348	25	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	348	26	development	development	NOUN
ahmr-882	348	27	nexus	nexus	NOUN
ahmr-882	348	28	debate	debate	NOUN
ahmr-882	348	29	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	348	30	as	as	SCONJ
ahmr-882	348	31	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	348	32	should	should	AUX
ahmr-882	348	33	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	348	34	be	be	AUX
ahmr-882	348	35	perceived	perceive	VERB
ahmr-882	348	36	only	only	ADV
ahmr-882	348	37	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	348	38	remittance	remittance	NOUN
ahmr-882	348	39	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	348	40	cash	cash	NOUN
ahmr-882	348	41	cows	cow	NOUN
ahmr-882	348	42	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	348	43	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	348	44	saddled	saddle	VERB
ahmr-882	348	45	with	with	ADP
ahmr-882	348	46	obligations	obligation	NOUN
ahmr-882	348	47	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	348	48	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	348	49	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	348	50	devoid	devoid	ADJ
ahmr-882	348	51	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	348	52	protection	protection	NOUN
ahmr-882	348	53	entitlements	entitlement	NOUN
ahmr-882	348	54	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	348	55	rights	right	NOUN
ahmr-882	348	56	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	348	57	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	349	1	unplanned	unplanned	ADJ
ahmr-882	349	2	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	349	3	forcible	forcible	ADJ
ahmr-882	349	4	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	349	5	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	349	6	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	349	7	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	349	8	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	349	9	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	349	10	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	349	11	impoverishes	impoverish	VERB
ahmr-882	349	12	both	both	DET
ahmr-882	349	13	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	349	14	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	349	15	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	349	16	families	family	NOUN
ahmr-882	349	17	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	349	18	depend	depend	VERB
ahmr-882	349	19	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	349	20	them	they	PRON
ahmr-882	349	21	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	349	22	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	349	23	source	source	NOUN
ahmr-882	349	24	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	349	25	remittance	remittance	NOUN
ahmr-882	349	26	income	income	NOUN
ahmr-882	349	27	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	350	1	it	it	PRON
ahmr-882	350	2	is	be	AUX
ahmr-882	350	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	350	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
ahmr-882	350	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	350	6	imperative	imperative	ADJ
ahmr-882	350	7	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	350	8	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	350	9	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	350	10	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	350	11	develop	develop	VERB
ahmr-882	350	12	programmes	programme	NOUN
ahmr-882	350	13	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	350	14	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ahmr-882	350	15	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	350	16	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ahmr-882	350	17	reintegration	reintegration	NOUN
ahmr-882	350	18	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	350	19	forcibly	forcibly	ADV
ahmr-882	350	20	returned	return	VERB
ahmr-882	350	21	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	350	22	into	into	ADP
ahmr-882	350	23	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	350	24	home	home	NOUN
ahmr-882	350	25	communities	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	350	26	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	351	1	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	351	2	programmes	programme	NOUN
ahmr-882	351	3	should	should	AUX
ahmr-882	351	4	seek	seek	VERB
ahmr-882	351	5	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	351	6	capitalize	capitalize	VERB
ahmr-882	351	7	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	351	8	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	351	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ahmr-882	351	10	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	351	11	such	such	ADJ
ahmr-882	351	12	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	351	13	acquire	acquire	VERB
ahmr-882	351	14	abroad	abroad	ADV
ahmr-882	351	15	rather	rather	ADV
ahmr-882	351	16	than	than	ADP
ahmr-882	351	17	embarking	embark	VERB
ahmr-882	351	18	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	351	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	351	20	one	one	NUM
ahmr-882	351	21	size	size	NOUN
ahmr-882	351	22	fits	fit	VERB
ahmr-882	351	23	all	all	DET
ahmr-882	351	24	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	351	25	types	type	NOUN
ahmr-882	351	26	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	351	27	generic	generic	ADJ
ahmr-882	351	28	projects	project	NOUN
ahmr-882	351	29	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	351	30	win	win	VERB
ahmr-882	351	31	governments	government	NOUN
ahmr-882	351	32	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	351	33	inter	inter	ADJ
ahmr-882	351	34	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	351	35	governmental	governmental	ADJ
ahmr-882	351	36	organizations	organization	NOUN
ahmr-882	351	37	/	/	SYM
ahmr-882	351	38	ngos	ngos	X
ahmr-882	351	39	political	political	ADJ
ahmr-882	351	40	capital	capital	NOUN
ahmr-882	351	41	without	without	ADP
ahmr-882	351	42	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ahmr-882	351	43	empowering	empower	VERB
ahmr-882	351	44	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	351	45	targeted	target	VERB
ahmr-882	351	46	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
ahmr-882	351	47	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	352	1	while	while	SCONJ
ahmr-882	352	2	regional	regional	ADJ
ahmr-882	352	3	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	352	4	groupings	grouping	NOUN
ahmr-882	352	5	across	across	ADP
ahmr-882	352	6	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	352	7	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	352	8	rightly	rightly	ADV
ahmr-882	352	9	drafting	draft	VERB
ahmr-882	352	10	regional	regional	ADJ
ahmr-882	352	11	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	352	12	protocols	protocol	NOUN
ahmr-882	352	13	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	352	14	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ahmr-882	352	15	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	352	16	ecowas	ecowas	PROPN
ahmr-882	352	17	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	352	18	protocol	protocol	NOUN
ahmr-882	352	19	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	352	20	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	352	21	aimed	aim	VERB
ahmr-882	352	22	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	352	23	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
ahmr-882	352	24	uninhibited	uninhibited	ADJ
ahmr-882	352	25	movement	movement	NOUN
ahmr-882	352	26	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	352	27	persons	person	NOUN
ahmr-882	352	28	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	352	29	goods	good	NOUN
ahmr-882	352	30	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	352	31	there	there	PRON
ahmr-882	352	32	is	be	VERB
ahmr-882	352	33	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	352	34	need	need	NOUN
ahmr-882	352	35	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	352	36	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	352	37	creation	creation	NOUN
ahmr-882	352	38	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	352	39	regional	regional	ADJ
ahmr-882	352	40	evacuation	evacuation	NOUN
ahmr-882	352	41	units	unit	NOUN
ahmr-882	352	42	that	that	PRON
ahmr-882	352	43	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	352	44	specifically	specifically	ADV
ahmr-882	352	45	mandated	mandate	VERB
ahmr-882	352	46	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	352	47	manage	manage	VERB
ahmr-882	352	48	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	352	49	evacuation	evacuation	NOUN
ahmr-882	352	50	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	352	51	repatriation	repatriation	NOUN
ahmr-882	352	52	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	352	53	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	352	54	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	352	55	times	time	NOUN
ahmr-882	352	56	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	352	57	political	political	ADJ
ahmr-882	352	58	/	/	SYM
ahmr-882	352	59	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	352	60	crises	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	352	61	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	353	1	this	this	PRON
ahmr-882	353	2	minimizes	minimize	VERB
ahmr-882	353	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	353	4	onus	onus	NOUN
ahmr-882	353	5	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	353	6	impoverished	impoverished	ADJ
ahmr-882	353	7	member	member	NOUN
ahmr-882	353	8	states	state	NOUN
ahmr-882	353	9	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	353	10	which	which	PRON
ahmr-882	353	11	might	might	AUX
ahmr-882	353	12	not	not	PART
ahmr-882	353	13	have	have	VERB
ahmr-882	353	14	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	353	15	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ahmr-882	353	16	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	353	17	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ahmr-882	353	18	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	353	19	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	353	20	extract	extract	VERB
ahmr-882	353	21	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	353	22	nationals	national	NOUN
ahmr-882	353	23	at	at	ADP
ahmr-882	353	24	short	short	ADJ
ahmr-882	353	25	notice	notice	NOUN
ahmr-882	353	26	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	354	1	kandilige	kandilige	PROPN
ahmr-882	354	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	354	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	354	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	354	5	hamidou	hamidou	NOUN
ahmr-882	354	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	354	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	354	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	354	9	n.	n.	PROPN
ahmr-882	354	10	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ahmr-882	354	11	this	this	DET
ahmr-882	354	12	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	354	13	concludes	conclude	VERB
ahmr-882	354	14	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	354	15	micro	micro	ADJ
ahmr-882	354	16	-	-	NOUN
ahmr-882	354	17	level	level	ADJ
ahmr-882	354	18	motivations	motivation	NOUN
ahmr-882	354	19	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	354	20	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	354	21	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	354	22	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	354	23	entail	entail	VERB
ahmr-882	354	24	an	an	DET
ahmr-882	354	25	amalgam	amalgam	NOUN
ahmr-882	354	26	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	354	27	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	354	28	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	354	29	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	354	30	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	354	31	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ahmr-882	354	32	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	354	33	political	political	ADJ
ahmr-882	354	34	factors	factor	NOUN
ahmr-882	354	35	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	355	1	within	within	ADP
ahmr-882	355	2	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	355	3	developing	develop	VERB
ahmr-882	355	4	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	355	5	context	context	NOUN
ahmr-882	355	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	355	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	355	8	political	political	ADJ
ahmr-882	355	9	economy	economy	NOUN
ahmr-882	355	10	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	355	11	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	355	12	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	355	13	country	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	355	14	contributes	contribute	VERB
ahmr-882	355	15	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	355	16	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	355	17	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ahmr-882	355	18	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	355	19	over	over	ADP
ahmr-882	355	20	time	time	NOUN
ahmr-882	355	21	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	355	22	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	355	23	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	355	24	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	355	25	culture	culture	NOUN
ahmr-882	355	26	especially	especially	ADV
ahmr-882	355	27	among	among	ADP
ahmr-882	355	28	youth	youth	NOUN
ahmr-882	355	29	who	who	PRON
ahmr-882	355	30	feel	feel	VERB
ahmr-882	355	31	trapped	trap	VERB
ahmr-882	355	32	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	355	33	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	355	34	waithood	waithood	NOUN
ahmr-882	355	35	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	355	36	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	355	37	unable	unable	ADJ
ahmr-882	355	38	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	355	39	realize	realize	VERB
ahmr-882	355	40	basic	basic	ADJ
ahmr-882	355	41	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
ahmr-882	355	42	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	355	43	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	355	44	markers	marker	NOUN
ahmr-882	355	45	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	355	46	life	life	NOUN
ahmr-882	355	47	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	356	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	356	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	356	3	also	also	ADV
ahmr-882	356	4	concludes	conclude	VERB
ahmr-882	356	5	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	356	6	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ahmr-882	356	7	sub	sub	ADJ
ahmr-882	356	8	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	356	9	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ahmr-882	356	10	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	356	11	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	356	12	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	356	13	generally	generally	ADV
ahmr-882	356	14	targeted	target	VERB
ahmr-882	356	15	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	356	16	xenophobic	xenophobic	ADJ
ahmr-882	356	17	attacks	attack	NOUN
ahmr-882	356	18	due	due	ADJ
ahmr-882	356	19	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	356	20	exaggerated	exaggerated	ADJ
ahmr-882	356	21	claims	claim	NOUN
ahmr-882	356	22	that	that	SCONJ
ahmr-882	356	23	they	they	PRON
ahmr-882	356	24	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	356	25	mercenaries	mercenary	NOUN
ahmr-882	356	26	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	356	27	former	former	ADJ
ahmr-882	356	28	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	356	29	leader	leader	NOUN
ahmr-882	356	30	gaddafi	gaddafi	PROPN
ahmr-882	356	31	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	356	32	some	some	DET
ahmr-882	356	33	nationalities	nationality	NOUN
ahmr-882	356	34	were	be	AUX
ahmr-882	356	35	worse	worse	ADV
ahmr-882	356	36	affected	affect	VERB
ahmr-882	356	37	than	than	ADP
ahmr-882	356	38	others	other	NOUN
ahmr-882	356	39	due	due	ADP
ahmr-882	356	40	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	356	41	political	political	ADJ
ahmr-882	356	42	decisions	decision	NOUN
ahmr-882	356	43	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	356	44	governments	government	NOUN
ahmr-882	356	45	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	356	46	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	356	47	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	356	48	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	356	49	origin	origin	NOUN
ahmr-882	356	50	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	357	1	overall	overall	ADV
ahmr-882	357	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	357	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	357	4	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	357	5	confirms	confirm	VERB
ahmr-882	357	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	357	7	strength	strength	NOUN
ahmr-882	357	8	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	357	9	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	357	10	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	357	11	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	357	12	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	357	13	livelihood	livelihood	NOUN
ahmr-882	357	14	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ahmr-882	357	15	even	even	ADV
ahmr-882	357	16	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	357	17	people	people	NOUN
ahmr-882	357	18	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	357	19	poor	poor	ADJ
ahmr-882	357	20	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	357	21	rural	rural	ADJ
ahmr-882	357	22	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	357	23	agrarian	agrarian	ADJ
ahmr-882	357	24	communities	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	357	25	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	358	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	358	2	use	use	NOUN
ahmr-882	358	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	358	4	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	358	5	networks	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	358	6	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	358	7	other	other	ADJ
ahmr-882	358	8	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	358	9	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
ahmr-882	358	10	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	358	11	including	include	VERB
ahmr-882	358	12	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	358	13	network	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	358	14	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	358	15	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ahmr-882	358	16	smugglers	smuggler	NOUN
ahmr-882	358	17	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	358	18	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	358	19	overcome	overcome	VERB
ahmr-882	358	20	formal	formal	ADJ
ahmr-882	358	21	structures	structure	NOUN
ahmr-882	358	22	highlights	highlight	NOUN
ahmr-882	358	23	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	358	24	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	358	25	agency	agency	NOUN
ahmr-882	358	26	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	358	27	breaking	break	VERB
ahmr-882	358	28	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	358	29	shackles	shackle	NOUN
ahmr-882	358	30	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	358	31	involuntary	involuntary	ADJ
ahmr-882	358	32	immobility	immobility	NOUN
ahmr-882	358	33	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	358	34	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	358	35	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	359	1	references	reference	NOUN
ahmr-882	359	2	adepoju	adepoju	PROPN
ahmr-882	359	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	359	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ahmr-882	359	5	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	359	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	360	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	360	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ahmr-882	360	3	linked	link	VERB
ahmr-882	360	4	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	360	5	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	360	6	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	360	7	work	work	NOUN
ahmr-882	360	8	between	between	ADP
ahmr-882	360	9	west	west	PROPN
ahmr-882	360	10	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	360	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	360	12	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	360	13	maghreb	maghreb	PROPN
ahmr-882	360	14	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	360	15	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ahmr-882	360	16	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	360	17	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ahmr-882	360	18	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	360	19	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	360	20	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	360	21	papers	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	360	22	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	361	1	akyeampong	akyeampong	ADJ
ahmr-882	361	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	361	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ahmr-882	361	4	2000	2000	NUM
ahmr-882	361	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	362	1	africans	african	NOUN
ahmr-882	362	2	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	362	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	362	4	diaspora	diaspora	NOUN
ahmr-882	362	5	;	;	PUNCT
ahmr-882	362	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	362	7	diaspora	diaspora	PROPN
ahmr-882	362	8	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	362	9	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	362	10	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	363	1	african	african	PROPN
ahmr-882	363	2	affairs	affairs	PROPN
ahmr-882	363	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	363	4	99(395	99(395	PROPN
ahmr-882	363	5	):	):	PUNCT
ahmr-882	363	6	183	183	NUM
ahmr-882	363	7	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	363	8	215	215	NUM
ahmr-882	363	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	364	1	awumbila	awumbila	PROPN
ahmr-882	364	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	364	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	364	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	364	5	benneh	benneh	PROPN
ahmr-882	364	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	364	7	y.	y.	PROPN
ahmr-882	364	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	364	9	teye	teye	PROPN
ahmr-882	364	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	364	11	j.k	j.k	PROPN
ahmr-882	364	12	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	364	13	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	364	14	atiim	atiim	NOUN
ahmr-882	364	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	364	16	g.	g.	PROPN
ahmr-882	364	17	2013	2013	NUM
ahmr-882	364	18	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	365	1	facilitation	facilitation	NOUN
ahmr-882	365	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	365	3	intraregional	intraregional	ADJ
ahmr-882	365	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ahmr-882	365	5	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	365	6	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	365	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	365	8	ecowas	ecowas	PROPN
ahmr-882	365	9	region	region	NOUN
ahmr-882	365	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	365	11	acp	acp	PROPN
ahmr-882	365	12	observatory	observatory	NOUN
ahmr-882	365	13	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	365	14	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	365	15	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	365	16	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	365	17	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	365	18	centre	centre	NOUN
ahmr-882	365	19	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	365	20	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	365	21	european	european	PROPN
ahmr-882	365	22	university	university	PROPN
ahmr-882	365	23	institute	institute	PROPN
ahmr-882	365	24	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	366	1	bakewell	bakewell	PROPN
ahmr-882	366	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	366	3	o.	o.	NOUN
ahmr-882	366	4	2008	2008	NUM
ahmr-882	366	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	367	1	keeping	keep	VERB
ahmr-882	367	2	them	they	PRON
ahmr-882	367	3	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	367	4	their	their	PRON
ahmr-882	367	5	place	place	NOUN
ahmr-882	367	6	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	367	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	367	8	ambivalent	ambivalent	ADJ
ahmr-882	367	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ahmr-882	367	10	between	between	ADP
ahmr-882	367	11	development	development	NOUN
ahmr-882	367	12	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	367	13	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	367	14	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	367	15	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	367	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	368	1	third	third	ADJ
ahmr-882	368	2	world	world	PROPN
ahmr-882	368	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
ahmr-882	368	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	368	5	29(7	29(7	NUM
ahmr-882	368	6	):	):	PUNCT
ahmr-882	368	7	1341	1341	NUM
ahmr-882	368	8	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	368	9	1358	1358	NUM
ahmr-882	368	10	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	369	1	baldwin	baldwin	PROPN
ahmr-882	369	2	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	369	3	edwards	edwards	PROPN
ahmr-882	369	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	369	5	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	369	6	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	369	7	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	370	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	370	2	between	between	ADP
ahmr-882	370	3	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	370	4	rock	rock	NOUN
ahmr-882	370	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	370	6	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	370	7	hard	hard	ADJ
ahmr-882	370	8	place	place	NOUN
ahmr-882	370	9	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	370	10	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	370	11	north	north	PROPN
ahmr-882	370	12	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	370	13	as	as	ADP
ahmr-882	370	14	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	370	15	region	region	NOUN
ahmr-882	370	16	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	370	17	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ahmr-882	370	18	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	370	19	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ahmr-882	370	20	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	370	21	transit	transit	NOUN
ahmr-882	370	22	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	370	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	371	1	review	review	NOUN
ahmr-882	371	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	371	3	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	371	4	political	political	ADJ
ahmr-882	371	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ahmr-882	371	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	371	7	33(108	33(108	NUM
ahmr-882	371	8	):	):	PUNCT
ahmr-882	371	9	311	311	NUM
ahmr-882	371	10	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	371	11	324	324	NUM
ahmr-882	371	12	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	372	1	barth	barth	PROPN
ahmr-882	372	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	372	3	f.	f.	PROPN
ahmr-882	372	4	1998	1998	NUM
ahmr-882	372	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	373	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ahmr-882	373	2	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	374	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	374	2	barth	barth	PROPN
ahmr-882	374	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	374	4	f.	f.	PROPN
ahmr-882	374	5	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	374	6	ed	ed	NOUN
ahmr-882	374	7	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	374	8	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	374	9	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ahmr-882	374	10	groups	group	NOUN
ahmr-882	374	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	374	12	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ahmr-882	374	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	374	14	long	long	ADJ
ahmr-882	374	15	grove	grove	PROPN
ahmr-882	374	16	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	374	17	waveland	waveland	PROPN
ahmr-882	374	18	press	press	PROPN
ahmr-882	374	19	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	375	1	bedford	bedford	PROPN
ahmr-882	375	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	375	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ahmr-882	375	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	375	5	burgess	burgess	PROPN
ahmr-882	375	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	375	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ahmr-882	375	8	2001	2001	NUM
ahmr-882	375	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	376	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	376	2	focus	focus	NOUN
ahmr-882	376	3	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	376	4	group	group	NOUN
ahmr-882	376	5	experience	experience	NOUN
ahmr-882	376	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	377	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	377	2	limb	limb	NOUN
ahmr-882	377	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	377	4	m	m	PROPN
ahmr-882	377	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	377	6	dwyer	dwyer	PROPN
ahmr-882	377	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	377	8	c.	c.	PROPN
ahmr-882	377	9	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	377	10	eds	eds	PROPN
ahmr-882	377	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	377	12	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	377	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	378	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ahmr-882	378	2	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
ahmr-882	378	3	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	378	4	geographers	geographer	NOUN
ahmr-882	378	5	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	378	6	issues	issue	NOUN
ahmr-882	378	7	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	378	8	debates	debate	NOUN
ahmr-882	378	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	379	1	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	379	2	human	human	ADJ
ahmr-882	379	3	mobility	mobility	PROPN
ahmr-882	379	4	review	review	PROPN
ahmr-882	379	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	379	6	vol	vol	NOUN
ahmr-882	379	7	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	379	8	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	379	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	379	10	no	no	INTJ
ahmr-882	379	11	.	.	NOUN
ahmr-882	379	12	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	379	13	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	379	14	august	august	PROPN
ahmr-882	379	15	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	379	16	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	379	17	1607	1607	NUM
ahmr-882	379	18	london	london	PROPN
ahmr-882	379	19	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	379	20	arnold	arnold	PROPN
ahmr-882	379	21	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	379	22	pp	pp	PROPN
ahmr-882	379	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	380	1	121	121	NUM
ahmr-882	380	2	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	380	3	135	135	NUM
ahmr-882	380	4	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	380	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	381	1	black	black	ADJ
ahmr-882	381	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	381	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ahmr-882	381	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	381	5	biao	biao	PROPN
ahmr-882	381	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	381	7	x.	x.	PROPN
ahmr-882	381	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	381	9	collyer	collyer	PROPN
ahmr-882	381	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	381	11	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	381	12	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	381	13	engbersen	engbersen	PROPN
ahmr-882	381	14	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	381	15	g.	g.	NOUN
ahmr-882	381	16	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	381	17	heering	heering	NOUN
ahmr-882	381	18	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	381	19	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	381	20	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	381	21	markova	markova	PROPN
ahmr-882	381	22	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	381	23	e.	e.	PROPN
ahmr-882	381	24	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	381	25	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	382	1	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	382	2	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	382	3	development	development	NOUN
ahmr-882	382	4	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	382	5	causes	cause	NOUN
ahmr-882	382	6	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	382	7	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ahmr-882	382	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	383	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	383	2	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	383	3	imiscoe	imiscoe	ADJ
ahmr-882	383	4	joint	joint	ADJ
ahmr-882	383	5	studies	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	383	6	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	383	7	ed	ed	NOUN
ahmr-882	383	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	383	9	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	383	10	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	384	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	384	2	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ahmr-882	384	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	384	4	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	384	5	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	384	6	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	384	7	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ahmr-882	384	8	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	384	9	europe	europe	PROPN
ahmr-882	384	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	384	11	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
ahmr-882	384	12	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	384	13	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
ahmr-882	384	14	university	university	PROPN
ahmr-882	384	15	press	press	NOUN
ahmr-882	384	16	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	384	17	pp	pp	ADJ
ahmr-882	384	18	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	384	19	41	41	NUM
ahmr-882	384	20	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	384	21	65	65	NUM
ahmr-882	384	22	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	384	23	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	385	1	bob	bob	PROPN
ahmr-882	385	2	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	385	3	milliar	milliar	PROPN
ahmr-882	385	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	385	5	g.m	g.m	PROPN
ahmr-882	385	6	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	385	7	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	385	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	386	1	rescuing	rescue	VERB
ahmr-882	386	2	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	386	3	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	386	4	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	386	5	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	386	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	386	7	political	political	ADJ
ahmr-882	386	8	economy	economy	NOUN
ahmr-882	386	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	386	10	state	state	NOUN
ahmr-882	386	11	responses	response	NOUN
ahmr-882	386	12	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	386	13	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	386	14	crises	crisis	NOUN
ahmr-882	386	15	–	–	PUNCT
ahmr-882	386	16	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	386	17	case	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	386	18	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	386	19	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	386	20	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	386	21	diis	diis	ADJ
ahmr-882	386	22	working	working	NOUN
ahmr-882	386	23	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	386	24	no	no	DET
ahmr-882	386	25	16	16	NUM
ahmr-882	386	26	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	387	1	bob	bob	PROPN
ahmr-882	387	2	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	387	3	milliar	milliar	PROPN
ahmr-882	387	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	387	5	g.m	g.m	PROPN
ahmr-882	387	6	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	387	7	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	387	8	bob	bob	PROPN
ahmr-882	387	9	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	387	10	milliar	milliar	PROPN
ahmr-882	387	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	387	12	g.k	g.k	PROPN
ahmr-882	387	13	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	387	14	2013	2013	NUM
ahmr-882	387	15	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	388	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	388	2	politics	politic	NOUN
ahmr-882	388	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	388	4	trans	trans	PROPN
ahmr-882	388	5	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	388	6	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ahmr-882	388	7	transit	transit	NOUN
ahmr-882	388	8	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	388	9	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	388	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	388	11	maghreb	maghreb	PROPN
ahmr-882	388	12	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	388	13	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	388	14	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	388	15	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	388	16	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	388	17	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	388	18	c.1980–2012	c.1980–2012	PROPN
ahmr-882	388	19	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	388	20	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	388	21	review	review	NOUN
ahmr-882	388	22	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	388	23	economics	economic	NOUN
ahmr-882	388	24	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	388	25	finance	finance	NOUN
ahmr-882	388	26	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	388	27	5(1	5(1	NUM
ahmr-882	388	28	):	):	PUNCT
ahmr-882	388	29	60	60	NUM
ahmr-882	388	30	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	388	31	73	73	NUM
ahmr-882	388	32	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	389	1	böcker	böcker	PROPN
ahmr-882	389	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	389	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ahmr-882	389	4	1994	1994	NUM
ahmr-882	389	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	390	1	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	390	2	networks	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	390	3	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	390	4	turkish	turkish	ADJ
ahmr-882	390	5	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	390	6	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	390	7	western	western	ADJ
ahmr-882	390	8	europe	europe	PROPN
ahmr-882	390	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	391	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	391	2	van	van	PROPN
ahmr-882	391	3	der	der	PROPN
ahmr-882	391	4	erf	erf	PROPN
ahmr-882	391	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	391	6	b.	b.	PROPN
ahmr-882	391	7	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	391	8	heering	heering	NOUN
ahmr-882	391	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	391	10	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	391	11	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	391	12	eds	eds	PROPN
ahmr-882	391	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	391	14	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	391	15	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	392	1	causes	cause	NOUN
ahmr-882	392	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	392	3	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	392	4	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	392	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	392	6	luxembourg	luxembourg	PROPN
ahmr-882	392	7	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	392	8	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
ahmr-882	392	9	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ahmr-882	392	10	demographic	demographic	PROPN
ahmr-882	392	11	institute	institute	PROPN
ahmr-882	392	12	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	393	1	borjas	borjas	PROPN
ahmr-882	393	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	393	3	j.g	j.g	PROPN
ahmr-882	393	4	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	393	5	1989	1989	NUM
ahmr-882	393	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	394	1	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	394	2	theory	theory	NOUN
ahmr-882	394	3	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	394	4	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	394	5	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	394	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	395	1	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	395	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	395	3	review	review	NOUN
ahmr-882	395	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	395	5	23(3	23(3	NUM
ahmr-882	395	6	):	):	PUNCT
ahmr-882	395	7	457	457	NUM
ahmr-882	395	8	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	395	9	485	485	NUM
ahmr-882	395	10	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	396	1	bourdieu	bourdieu	PROPN
ahmr-882	396	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	396	3	p.	p.	NOUN
ahmr-882	396	4	1985	1985	NUM
ahmr-882	396	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	397	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	397	2	forms	form	NOUN
ahmr-882	397	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	397	4	capital	capital	NOUN
ahmr-882	397	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	398	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	398	2	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	398	3	richardson	richardson	PROPN
ahmr-882	398	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	398	5	j.g	j.g	PROPN
ahmr-882	398	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	398	7	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	398	8	ed	ed	NOUN
ahmr-882	398	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	398	10	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	398	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	399	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	399	2	handbook	handbook	NOUN
ahmr-882	399	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	399	4	theory	theory	NOUN
ahmr-882	399	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	399	6	research	research	NOUN
ahmr-882	399	7	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	399	8	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	399	9	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ahmr-882	399	10	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	399	11	education	education	NOUN
ahmr-882	399	12	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	400	1	new	new	PROPN
ahmr-882	400	2	york	york	PROPN
ahmr-882	400	3	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	400	4	greenwood	greenwood	PROPN
ahmr-882	400	5	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	400	6	pp	pp	PROPN
ahmr-882	400	7	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	401	1	241	241	NUM
ahmr-882	401	2	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	401	3	258	258	NUM
ahmr-882	401	4	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	401	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	402	1	de	de	PROPN
ahmr-882	402	2	haas	haas	PROPN
ahmr-882	402	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	402	4	h.	h.	PROPN
ahmr-882	402	5	2007	2007	NUM
ahmr-882	402	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	403	1	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ahmr-882	403	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	403	3	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	403	4	west	west	PROPN
ahmr-882	403	5	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	403	6	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	403	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	403	8	maghreb	maghreb	PROPN
ahmr-882	403	9	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	403	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	403	11	european	european	PROPN
ahmr-882	403	12	union	union	PROPN
ahmr-882	403	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	403	14	imi	imi	PROPN
ahmr-882	403	15	research	research	NOUN
ahmr-882	403	16	report	report	NOUN
ahmr-882	403	17	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	404	1	de	de	X
ahmr-882	404	2	wenden	wenden	PROPN
ahmr-882	404	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	404	4	c.w	c.w	PROPN
ahmr-882	404	5	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	404	6	2009	2009	NUM
ahmr-882	404	7	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	405	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ahmr-882	405	2	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	405	3	globalisation	globalisation	NOUN
ahmr-882	405	4	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	406	1	refugee	refugee	NOUN
ahmr-882	406	2	watch	watch	PROPN
ahmr-882	406	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	406	4	33	33	NUM
ahmr-882	406	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	407	1	diatta	diatta	PROPN
ahmr-882	407	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	407	3	m.a	m.a	PROPN
ahmr-882	407	4	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	407	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	407	6	mbow	mbow	VERB
ahmr-882	407	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	407	8	n.	n.	PROPN
ahmr-882	407	9	1999	1999	NUM
ahmr-882	407	10	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	408	1	releasing	release	VERB
ahmr-882	408	2	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	408	3	development	development	NOUN
ahmr-882	408	4	potential	potential	NOUN
ahmr-882	408	5	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	408	6	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	408	7	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	408	8	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	408	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	408	10	case	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	408	11	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	408	12	senegal	senegal	PROPN
ahmr-882	408	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	409	1	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	409	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	409	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	409	4	37	37	NUM
ahmr-882	409	5	:	:	SYM
ahmr-882	409	6	243	243	NUM
ahmr-882	409	7	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	409	8	66	66	NUM
ahmr-882	409	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	410	1	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	410	2	community	community	NOUN
ahmr-882	410	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	410	4	west	west	ADJ
ahmr-882	410	5	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	410	6	states	state	NOUN
ahmr-882	410	7	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	410	8	ecowas)/csao	ecowas)/csao	NOUN
ahmr-882	410	9	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	410	10	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ahmr-882	410	11	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	410	12	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	410	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	411	1	atlas	atlas	PROPN
ahmr-882	411	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	411	3	regional	regional	ADJ
ahmr-882	411	4	integration	integration	NOUN
ahmr-882	411	5	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	411	6	west	west	PROPN
ahmr-882	411	7	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	411	8	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	411	9	migrations	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	411	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	411	11	ecowas	ecowas	PROPN
ahmr-882	411	12	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	412	1	gregory	gregory	PROPN
ahmr-882	412	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	412	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ahmr-882	412	4	1998	1998	NUM
ahmr-882	412	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	413	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	413	2	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	413	3	sahara	sahara	PROPN
ahmr-882	413	4	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	413	5	land	land	NOUN
ahmr-882	413	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	413	7	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
ahmr-882	413	8	’	'	PUNCT
ahmr-882	413	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	414	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	414	2	egg	egg	NOUN
ahmr-882	414	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	414	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ahmr-882	414	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	414	6	herrera	herrera	PROPN
ahmr-882	414	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	414	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ahmr-882	414	9	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	414	10	eds	eds	PROPN
ahmr-882	414	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	414	12	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	414	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	415	1	cross	cross	ADJ
ahmr-882	415	2	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	415	3	border	border	ADJ
ahmr-882	415	4	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
ahmr-882	415	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	415	6	regional	regional	ADJ
ahmr-882	415	7	integration	integration	NOUN
ahmr-882	415	8	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	415	9	sub	sub	ADJ
ahmr-882	415	10	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	415	11	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ahmr-882	415	12	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	415	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	416	1	paris	paris	PROPN
ahmr-882	416	2	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	416	3	orstom	orstom	PROPN
ahmr-882	416	4	/	/	SYM
ahmr-882	416	5	de	de	ADP
ahmr-882	416	6	l’aube	l’aube	NOUN
ahmr-882	416	7	editions	edition	NOUN
ahmr-882	416	8	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	416	9	pp	pp	ADJ
ahmr-882	416	10	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	416	11	147165	147165	NUM
ahmr-882	416	12	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	416	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	417	1	gregory	gregory	PROPN
ahmr-882	417	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	417	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ahmr-882	417	4	2010	2010	NUM
ahmr-882	417	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	418	1	tuaregs	tuareg	NOUN
ahmr-882	418	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	418	3	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	418	4	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	418	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	418	6	destiny	destiny	NOUN
ahmr-882	418	7	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	418	8	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	418	9	myth	myth	NOUN
ahmr-882	418	10	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	419	1	paris	paris	PROPN
ahmr-882	419	2	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	420	1	karthala	karthala	PROPN
ahmr-882	420	2	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	420	3	hamood	hamood	PROPN
ahmr-882	420	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	420	5	s.	s.	PROPN
ahmr-882	420	6	2006	2006	NUM
ahmr-882	420	7	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	421	1	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	421	2	transit	transit	NOUN
ahmr-882	421	3	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	421	4	through	through	ADP
ahmr-882	421	5	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	421	6	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	421	7	europe	europe	PROPN
ahmr-882	421	8	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	421	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	421	10	human	human	ADJ
ahmr-882	421	11	cost	cost	NOUN
ahmr-882	421	12	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	422	1	forced	force	VERB
ahmr-882	422	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	422	3	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	422	4	refugee	refugee	NOUN
ahmr-882	422	5	studies	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	422	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	422	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	422	8	american	american	PROPN
ahmr-882	422	9	university	university	PROPN
ahmr-882	422	10	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	422	11	cairo	cairo	PROPN
ahmr-882	422	12	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	423	1	kandilige	kandilige	PROPN
ahmr-882	423	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	423	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	423	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	423	5	hamidou	hamidou	NOUN
ahmr-882	423	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	423	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	423	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	423	9	n.	n.	PROPN
ahmr-882	423	10	heering	heering	PROPN
ahmr-882	423	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	423	12	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	423	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	423	14	van	van	PROPN
ahmr-882	423	15	der	der	PROPN
ahmr-882	423	16	erf	erf	PROPN
ahmr-882	423	17	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	423	18	r.	r.	PROPN
ahmr-882	423	19	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	423	20	van	van	PROPN
ahmr-882	423	21	wissen	wissen	PROPN
ahmr-882	423	22	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	423	23	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	423	24	2004	2004	NUM
ahmr-882	423	25	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	424	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	424	2	role	role	NOUN
ahmr-882	424	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	424	4	family	family	NOUN
ahmr-882	424	5	networks	network	NOUN
ahmr-882	424	6	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	424	7	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	424	8	culture	culture	NOUN
ahmr-882	424	9	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	424	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	424	11	continuation	continuation	NOUN
ahmr-882	424	12	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	424	13	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
ahmr-882	424	14	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ahmr-882	424	15	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	424	16	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	424	17	gender	gender	NOUN
ahmr-882	424	18	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ahmr-882	424	19	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	425	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ahmr-882	425	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	425	3	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ahmr-882	425	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	425	5	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	425	6	studies	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	425	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	425	8	30(2	30(2	NUM
ahmr-882	425	9	):	):	PUNCT
ahmr-882	425	10	323	323	NUM
ahmr-882	425	11	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	425	12	337	337	NUM
ahmr-882	425	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	426	1	honwana	honwana	PROPN
ahmr-882	426	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	426	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ahmr-882	426	4	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	426	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	427	1	waithood	waithood	ADJ
ahmr-882	427	2	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	427	3	youth	youth	NOUN
ahmr-882	427	4	transitions	transition	NOUN
ahmr-882	427	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	427	6	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	427	7	changes	change	NOUN
ahmr-882	427	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	428	1	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	428	2	<	<	X
ahmr-882	428	3	https://bit.ly/30zzi6n	https://bit.ly/30zzi6n	PROPN
ahmr-882	428	4	>	>	X
ahmr-882	428	5	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	428	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ahmr-882	428	7	20	20	NUM
ahmr-882	428	8	june	june	PROPN
ahmr-882	428	9	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	428	10	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	428	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	429	1	human	human	ADJ
ahmr-882	429	2	rights	right	NOUN
ahmr-882	429	3	watch	watch	NOUN
ahmr-882	429	4	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	429	5	hrw	hrw	PROPN
ahmr-882	429	6	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	429	7	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	430	1	2017	2017	NUM
ahmr-882	430	2	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	431	1	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	431	2	events	event	NOUN
ahmr-882	431	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	431	4	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	431	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	432	1	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	432	2	<	<	X
ahmr-882	432	3	https://bit.ly/2kdpatx	https://bit.ly/2kdpatx	X
ahmr-882	432	4	>	>	X
ahmr-882	432	5	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	432	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ahmr-882	432	7	14	14	NUM
ahmr-882	432	8	july	july	PROPN
ahmr-882	432	9	2017	2017	NUM
ahmr-882	432	10	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	432	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	433	1	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	433	2	organization	organization	NOUN
ahmr-882	433	3	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	433	4	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	433	5	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	433	6	iom	iom	PROPN
ahmr-882	433	7	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	433	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	434	1	2009	2009	NUM
ahmr-882	434	2	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	435	1	migrations	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	435	2	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	435	3	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	435	4	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	435	5	current	current	ADJ
ahmr-882	435	6	status	status	NOUN
ahmr-882	435	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	435	8	issues	issue	NOUN
ahmr-882	435	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	435	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ahmr-882	435	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	435	12	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ahmr-882	435	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	435	14	thematic	thematic	ADJ
ahmr-882	435	15	paper	paper	NOUN
ahmr-882	435	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	436	1	iom	iom	PROPN
ahmr-882	436	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	436	3	niger	niger	PROPN
ahmr-882	436	4	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	437	1	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	437	2	organization	organization	NOUN
ahmr-882	437	3	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	437	4	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	437	5	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	437	6	iom	iom	PROPN
ahmr-882	437	7	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	437	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	438	1	2012a	2012a	NUM
ahmr-882	438	2	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	439	1	information	information	NOUN
ahmr-882	439	2	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
ahmr-882	439	3	no	no	INTJ
ahmr-882	439	4	.	.	NOUN
ahmr-882	439	5	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	439	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	439	7	july	july	PROPN
ahmr-882	439	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	440	1	office	office	NOUN
ahmr-882	440	2	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	440	3	west	west	NOUN
ahmr-882	440	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	440	5	central	central	PROPN
ahmr-882	440	6	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	440	7	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	441	1	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	441	2	organization	organization	NOUN
ahmr-882	441	3	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	441	4	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	441	5	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	441	6	iom	iom	PROPN
ahmr-882	441	7	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	441	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	442	1	2012b	2012b	NOUN
ahmr-882	442	2	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	443	1	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	443	2	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	443	3	brief	brief	ADJ
ahmr-882	443	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	443	5	iom	iom	PROPN
ahmr-882	443	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	443	7	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ahmr-882	443	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	444	1	kandilige	kandilige	PROPN
ahmr-882	444	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	444	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	444	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	444	5	adiku	adiku	PROPN
ahmr-882	444	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	444	7	g.	g.	PROPN
ahmr-882	444	8	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	444	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	445	1	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	445	2	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
ahmr-882	445	3	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	445	4	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	446	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	446	2	quagmire	quagmire	NOUN
ahmr-882	446	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	446	4	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	446	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	446	6	reintegration	reintegration	NOUN
ahmr-882	446	7	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	446	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ahmr-882	446	9	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	446	10	multi	multi	ADJ
ahmr-882	446	11	-	-	ADJ
ahmr-882	446	12	stakeholder	stakeholder	ADJ
ahmr-882	446	13	coordination	coordination	NOUN
ahmr-882	446	14	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	446	15	involuntary	involuntary	ADJ
ahmr-882	446	16	returns	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	446	17	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	447	1	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	447	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	447	3	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	448	1	karine	karine	PROPN
ahmr-882	448	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	448	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ahmr-882	448	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	448	5	pages	page	NOUN
ahmr-882	448	6	-	-	PROPN
ahmr-882	448	7	el	el	PROPN
ahmr-882	448	8	karaoui	karaoui	PROPN
ahmr-882	448	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	448	10	d.	d.	PROPN
ahmr-882	448	11	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	448	12	sammarti	sammarti	PROPN
ahmr-882	448	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	448	14	o.	o.	NOUN
ahmr-882	448	15	2007	2007	NUM
ahmr-882	448	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	449	1	geopolitics	geopolitic	NOUN
ahmr-882	449	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	449	3	north	north	PROPN
ahmr-882	449	4	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	449	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	449	6	middle	middle	PROPN
ahmr-882	449	7	east	east	PROPN
ahmr-882	449	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	450	1	paris	paris	PROPN
ahmr-882	450	2	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	450	3	impulsions	impulsion	NOUN
ahmr-882	450	4	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	451	1	kleist	kleist	PROPN
ahmr-882	451	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	451	3	n.	n.	PROPN
ahmr-882	451	4	2017	2017	NUM
ahmr-882	451	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	452	1	disrupted	disrupt	VERB
ahmr-882	452	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	452	3	projects	project	NOUN
ahmr-882	452	4	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	452	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	452	6	moral	moral	ADJ
ahmr-882	452	7	economy	economy	NOUN
ahmr-882	452	8	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	452	9	involuntary	involuntary	ADJ
ahmr-882	452	10	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	452	11	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	452	12	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	452	13	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	452	14	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	452	15	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	453	1	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	453	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	453	3	87(2	87(2	NUM
ahmr-882	453	4	):	):	PUNCT
ahmr-882	453	5	322	322	NUM
ahmr-882	453	6	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	453	7	342	342	NUM
ahmr-882	453	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	454	1	lee	lee	PROPN
ahmr-882	454	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	454	3	s.e	s.e	PROPN
ahmr-882	454	4	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	454	5	1966	1966	NUM
ahmr-882	454	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	455	1	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	455	2	theory	theory	NOUN
ahmr-882	455	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	455	4	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	455	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	456	1	demography	demography	NOUN
ahmr-882	456	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	456	3	3	3	NUM
ahmr-882	456	4	:	:	SYM
ahmr-882	456	5	47	47	NUM
ahmr-882	456	6	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	456	7	57	57	NUM
ahmr-882	456	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	457	1	limb	limb	NOUN
ahmr-882	457	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	457	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	457	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	457	5	dwyer	dwyer	PROPN
ahmr-882	457	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	457	7	c.	c.	PROPN
ahmr-882	457	8	2001	2001	NUM
ahmr-882	457	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	458	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ahmr-882	458	2	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	458	3	doing	do	VERB
ahmr-882	458	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ahmr-882	458	5	research	research	NOUN
ahmr-882	458	6	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	458	7	geography	geography	NOUN
ahmr-882	458	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	459	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	459	2	limb	limb	NOUN
ahmr-882	459	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	459	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	459	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	459	6	dwyer	dwyer	PROPN
ahmr-882	459	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	459	8	c.	c.	PROPN
ahmr-882	459	9	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	459	10	eds	eds	PROPN
ahmr-882	459	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	459	12	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	459	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	460	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ahmr-882	460	2	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
ahmr-882	460	3	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	460	4	geographers	geographer	NOUN
ahmr-882	460	5	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	460	6	issues	issue	NOUN
ahmr-882	460	7	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	460	8	debates	debate	NOUN
ahmr-882	460	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	461	1	london	london	PROPN
ahmr-882	461	2	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	461	3	arnold	arnold	PROPN
ahmr-882	461	4	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	461	5	pp	pp	PROPN
ahmr-882	461	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	462	1	1	1	NUM
ahmr-882	462	2	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	462	3	20	20	NUM
ahmr-882	462	4	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	462	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	463	1	lucas	lucas	PROPN
ahmr-882	463	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	463	3	e.b.r	e.b.r	PROPN
ahmr-882	463	4	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	463	5	2005	2005	NUM
ahmr-882	463	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	464	1	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	464	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	464	3	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	464	4	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	464	5	high	high	ADJ
ahmr-882	464	6	-	-	PUNCT
ahmr-882	464	7	income	income	NOUN
ahmr-882	464	8	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	464	9	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	464	10	some	some	DET
ahmr-882	464	11	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ahmr-882	464	12	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	464	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ahmr-882	464	14	development	development	NOUN
ahmr-882	464	15	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	464	16	sending	send	VERB
ahmr-882	464	17	countries	country	NOUN
ahmr-882	464	18	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	465	1	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	465	2	bourguignon	bourguignon	PROPN
ahmr-882	465	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	465	4	f.	f.	PROPN
ahmr-882	465	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	465	6	pleskovic	pleskovic	PROPN
ahmr-882	465	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	465	8	b.	b.	PROPN
ahmr-882	465	9	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	465	10	sapir	sapir	PROPN
ahmr-882	465	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	465	12	a.	a.	NOUN
ahmr-882	465	13	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	465	14	eds	ed	NOUN
ahmr-882	465	15	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	465	16	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	465	17	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	466	1	are	be	AUX
ahmr-882	466	2	we	we	PRON
ahmr-882	466	3	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	466	4	track	track	NOUN
ahmr-882	466	5	to	to	PART
ahmr-882	466	6	achieve	achieve	VERB
ahmr-882	466	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	466	8	millennium	millennium	NOUN
ahmr-882	466	9	development	development	NOUN
ahmr-882	466	10	goals	goal	NOUN
ahmr-882	466	11	?	?	PUNCT
ahmr-882	467	1	new	new	PROPN
ahmr-882	467	2	york	york	PROPN
ahmr-882	467	3	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	467	4	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ahmr-882	467	5	university	university	PROPN
ahmr-882	467	6	press	press	NOUN
ahmr-882	467	7	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	467	8	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	467	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	467	10	world	world	PROPN
ahmr-882	467	11	bank	bank	PROPN
ahmr-882	467	12	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	468	1	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	468	2	pp	pp	ADJ
ahmr-882	468	3	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	469	1	127	127	NUM
ahmr-882	469	2	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	469	3	181	181	NUM
ahmr-882	469	4	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	469	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	470	1	lucht	lucht	PROPN
ahmr-882	470	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	470	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ahmr-882	470	4	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	470	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	471	1	darkness	darkness	NOUN
ahmr-882	471	2	before	before	ADP
ahmr-882	471	3	daybreak	daybreak	NOUN
ahmr-882	471	4	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	471	5	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	471	6	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	471	7	living	live	VERB
ahmr-882	471	8	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	471	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	471	10	margins	margin	NOUN
ahmr-882	471	11	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	471	12	southern	southern	PROPN
ahmr-882	471	13	italy	italy	PROPN
ahmr-882	471	14	today	today	NOUN
ahmr-882	471	15	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	472	1	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
ahmr-882	472	2	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	472	3	university	university	PROPN
ahmr-882	472	4	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	472	5	california	california	PROPN
ahmr-882	472	6	press	press	PROPN
ahmr-882	472	7	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	473	1	manuh	manuh	PROPN
ahmr-882	473	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	473	3	t.	t.	NOUN
ahmr-882	473	4	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	473	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	474	1	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ahmr-882	474	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	474	3	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	474	4	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	474	5	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	474	6	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	474	7	brong	brong	PROPN
ahmr-882	474	8	ahafo	ahafo	PROPN
ahmr-882	474	9	region	region	NOUN
ahmr-882	474	10	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	475	1	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	475	2	human	human	ADJ
ahmr-882	475	3	mobility	mobility	PROPN
ahmr-882	475	4	review	review	PROPN
ahmr-882	475	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	475	6	vol	vol	NOUN
ahmr-882	475	7	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	475	8	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	475	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	475	10	no	no	INTJ
ahmr-882	475	11	.	.	NOUN
ahmr-882	475	12	2	2	NUM
ahmr-882	475	13	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	475	14	august	august	PROPN
ahmr-882	475	15	2019	2019	NUM
ahmr-882	475	16	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	475	17	1609	1609	NUM
ahmr-882	475	18	report	report	NOUN
ahmr-882	475	19	presented	present	VERB
ahmr-882	475	20	to	to	ADP
ahmr-882	475	21	unct	unct	VERB
ahmr-882	475	22	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	475	23	nadmo	nadmo	ADJ
ahmr-882	475	24	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	476	1	accra	accra	PROPN
ahmr-882	476	2	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	477	1	massey	massey	PROPN
ahmr-882	477	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	477	3	d.s	d.s	PROPN
ahmr-882	477	4	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	477	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	477	6	arango	arango	PROPN
ahmr-882	477	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	477	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ahmr-882	477	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	477	10	hugo	hugo	PROPN
ahmr-882	477	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	477	12	g.	g.	PROPN
ahmr-882	477	13	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	477	14	kuoaouci	kuoaouci	PROPN
ahmr-882	477	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	477	16	a.	a.	NOUN
ahmr-882	477	17	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	477	18	pellegrino	pellegrino	NOUN
ahmr-882	477	19	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	477	20	a.	a.	NOUN
ahmr-882	477	21	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	477	22	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ahmr-882	477	23	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	477	24	j.e	j.e	PROPN
ahmr-882	477	25	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	477	26	1993	1993	NUM
ahmr-882	477	27	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	478	1	theories	theory	NOUN
ahmr-882	478	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	478	3	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	478	4	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	478	5	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	478	6	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	478	7	review	review	NOUN
ahmr-882	478	8	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	478	9	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ahmr-882	478	10	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	479	1	population	population	NOUN
ahmr-882	479	2	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	479	3	development	development	PROPN
ahmr-882	479	4	review	review	PROPN
ahmr-882	479	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	479	6	19(3	19(3	NUM
ahmr-882	479	7	):	):	PUNCT
ahmr-882	479	8	431	431	NUM
ahmr-882	479	9	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	479	10	466	466	NUM
ahmr-882	479	11	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	480	1	mensah	mensah	PROPN
ahmr-882	480	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	480	3	e.a	e.a	PROPN
ahmr-882	480	4	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	480	5	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	480	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	481	1	involuntary	involuntary	ADJ
ahmr-882	481	2	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	481	3	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	481	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	481	5	reintegration	reintegration	NOUN
ahmr-882	481	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	482	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	482	2	case	case	NOUN
ahmr-882	482	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	482	4	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
ahmr-882	482	5	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ahmr-882	482	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ahmr-882	482	7	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	482	8	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	482	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	483	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ahmr-882	483	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	483	3	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	483	4	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	483	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	483	6	integration	integration	NOUN
ahmr-882	483	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	483	8	17(1	17(1	NUM
ahmr-882	483	9	):	):	PUNCT
ahmr-882	483	10	303	303	NUM
ahmr-882	483	11	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	483	12	323	323	NUM
ahmr-882	483	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	484	1	mounkaïla	mounkaïla	NOUN
ahmr-882	484	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	484	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ahmr-882	484	4	2015	2015	NUM
ahmr-882	484	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	485	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	485	2	management	management	NOUN
ahmr-882	485	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	485	4	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	485	5	repatriates	repatriate	NOUN
ahmr-882	485	6	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	485	7	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	485	8	municipality	municipality	NOUN
ahmr-882	485	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	485	10	tchintabaraden	tchintabaraden	NOUN
ahmr-882	485	11	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	485	12	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	485	13	):	):	PUNCT
ahmr-882	485	14	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	485	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ahmr-882	485	16	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	485	17	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ahmr-882	485	18	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	485	19	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ahmr-882	485	20	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	485	21	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	486	1	africa	africa	PROPN
ahmr-882	486	2	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	486	3	development	development	PROPN
ahmr-882	486	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	486	5	xl(1	xl(1	PROPN
ahmr-882	486	6	):	):	PUNCT
ahmr-882	486	7	99	99	NUM
ahmr-882	486	8	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	486	9	117	117	NUM
ahmr-882	486	10	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	487	1	mounkaïla	mounkaïla	PROPN
ahmr-882	487	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	487	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ahmr-882	487	4	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	487	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	488	1	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	488	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	488	3	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	488	4	development	development	NOUN
ahmr-882	488	5	issue	issue	NOUN
ahmr-882	488	6	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	488	7	support	support	NOUN
ahmr-882	488	8	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	488	9	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	488	10	development	development	NOUN
ahmr-882	488	11	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	488	12	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	488	13	issues	issue	NOUN
ahmr-882	488	14	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	489	1	office	office	NOUN
ahmr-882	489	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	489	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	489	4	swiss	swiss	ADJ
ahmr-882	489	5	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ahmr-882	489	6	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	489	7	niger	niger	PROPN
ahmr-882	489	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	490	1	nabara	nabara	PROPN
ahmr-882	490	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	490	3	h.m	h.m	PROPN
ahmr-882	490	4	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	490	5	2014	2014	NUM
ahmr-882	490	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	491	1	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	491	2	migrations	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	491	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	491	4	reintegration	reintegration	NOUN
ahmr-882	491	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ahmr-882	491	6	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	491	7	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	491	8	change	change	NOUN
ahmr-882	491	9	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	491	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	491	11	urban	urban	ADJ
ahmr-882	491	12	commune	commune	NOUN
ahmr-882	491	13	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	491	14	tchintabaraden	tchintabaraden	NOUN
ahmr-882	491	15	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	492	1	master	master	NOUN
ahmr-882	492	2	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	492	3	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ahmr-882	492	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	492	5	abdou	abdou	PROPN
ahmr-882	492	6	moumouni	moumouni	PROPN
ahmr-882	492	7	university	university	PROPN
ahmr-882	492	8	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	492	9	niamey	niamey	PROPN
ahmr-882	492	10	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	493	1	naik	naik	PROPN
ahmr-882	493	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	493	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ahmr-882	493	4	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	493	5	laczko	laczko	NOUN
ahmr-882	493	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	493	7	f.	f.	PROPN
ahmr-882	493	8	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	493	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	494	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	494	2	bittersweet	bittersweet	ADJ
ahmr-882	494	3	return	return	NOUN
ahmr-882	494	4	home	home	NOUN
ahmr-882	494	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	495	1	forced	force	VERB
ahmr-882	495	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	495	3	review	review	NOUN
ahmr-882	495	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	495	5	39.from	39.from	NUM
ahmr-882	495	6	<	<	X
ahmr-882	495	7	https://bit.ly/2jzbwui	https://bit.ly/2jzbwui	X
ahmr-882	495	8	>	>	X
ahmr-882	495	9	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	495	10	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ahmr-882	495	11	5	5	NUM
ahmr-882	495	12	august	august	PROPN
ahmr-882	495	13	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	495	14	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	495	15	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	496	1	national	national	PROPN
ahmr-882	496	2	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ahmr-882	496	3	institute	institute	PROPN
ahmr-882	496	4	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	496	5	nsi	nsi	PROPN
ahmr-882	496	6	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	496	7	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	497	1	2013	2013	NUM
ahmr-882	497	2	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	498	1	national	national	ADJ
ahmr-882	498	2	survey	survey	NOUN
ahmr-882	498	3	on	on	ADP
ahmr-882	498	4	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	498	5	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	498	6	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	498	7	(	(	PUNCT
ahmr-882	498	8	enami	enami	NOUN
ahmr-882	498	9	)	)	PUNCT
ahmr-882	498	10	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	498	11	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	498	12	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	498	13	results	result	VERB
ahmr-882	498	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ahmr-882	498	15	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	499	1	national	national	PROPN
ahmr-882	499	2	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ahmr-882	499	3	institute	institute	PROPN
ahmr-882	499	4	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	500	1	niger	niger	PROPN
ahmr-882	500	2	horizons	horizon	NOUN
ahmr-882	500	3	consultancy	consultancy	NOUN
ahmr-882	500	4	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	501	1	2014	2014	NUM
ahmr-882	501	2	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	502	1	study	study	NOUN
ahmr-882	502	2	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	502	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	502	4	development	development	NOUN
ahmr-882	502	5	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	502	6	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	502	7	national	national	ADJ
ahmr-882	502	8	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	502	9	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	502	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	502	11	2014	2014	NUM
ahmr-882	502	12	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	502	13	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	502	14	horizons	horizon	NOUN
ahmr-882	502	15	consultancy	consultancy	NOUN
ahmr-882	502	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	503	1	pieke	pieke	ADJ
ahmr-882	503	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	503	3	n.f	n.f	PROPN
ahmr-882	503	4	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	503	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	503	6	nyiri	nyiri	PROPN
ahmr-882	503	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	503	8	p.	p.	NOUN
ahmr-882	503	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	503	10	thunø	thunø	NOUN
ahmr-882	503	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	503	12	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	503	13	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	503	14	ceccagno	ceccagno	NOUN
ahmr-882	503	15	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	503	16	a.	a.	PROPN
ahmr-882	503	17	2004	2004	NUM
ahmr-882	503	18	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	504	1	transnational	transnational	ADJ
ahmr-882	504	2	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ahmr-882	504	3	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	504	4	fujianese	fujianese	ADJ
ahmr-882	504	5	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ahmr-882	504	6	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	504	7	europe	europe	PROPN
ahmr-882	504	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	505	1	stanford	stanford	PROPN
ahmr-882	505	2	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	505	3	stanford	stanford	PROPN
ahmr-882	505	4	university	university	PROPN
ahmr-882	505	5	press	press	NOUN
ahmr-882	505	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	506	1	pliez	pliez	NOUN
ahmr-882	506	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	506	3	o.	o.	NOUN
ahmr-882	506	4	2000	2000	NUM
ahmr-882	506	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	507	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	507	2	libyan	libyan	ADJ
ahmr-882	507	3	sahara	sahara	NOUN
ahmr-882	507	4	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	507	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	507	6	new	new	ADJ
ahmr-882	507	7	migratory	migratory	NOUN
ahmr-882	507	8	configurations	configuration	NOUN
ahmr-882	507	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	508	1	european	european	PROPN
ahmr-882	508	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ahmr-882	508	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	508	4	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	508	5	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	508	6	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	508	7	16(3	16(3	NUM
ahmr-882	508	8	):	):	PUNCT
ahmr-882	508	9	165	165	NUM
ahmr-882	508	10	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	508	11	181	181	NUM
ahmr-882	508	12	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	509	1	pliez	pliez	NOUN
ahmr-882	509	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	509	3	o.	o.	NOUN
ahmr-882	509	4	2004	2004	NUM
ahmr-882	509	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	510	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	510	2	lake	lake	PROPN
ahmr-882	510	3	chad	chad	PROPN
ahmr-882	510	4	basin	basin	PROPN
ahmr-882	510	5	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	510	6	a	a	DET
ahmr-882	510	7	migratory	migratory	ADJ
ahmr-882	510	8	space	space	NOUN
ahmr-882	510	9	polarized	polarize	VERB
ahmr-882	510	10	by	by	ADP
ahmr-882	510	11	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	510	12	?	?	PUNCT
ahmr-882	511	1	african	african	ADJ
ahmr-882	511	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	511	3	review	review	NOUN
ahmr-882	511	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	511	5	94	94	NUM
ahmr-882	511	6	:	:	SYM
ahmr-882	511	7	42	42	NUM
ahmr-882	511	8	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	511	9	58	58	NUM
ahmr-882	511	10	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	512	1	putnam	putnam	PROPN
ahmr-882	512	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	512	3	d.r	d.r	PROPN
ahmr-882	512	4	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	512	5	1995	1995	NUM
ahmr-882	512	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	513	1	bowling	bowl	VERB
ahmr-882	513	2	alone	alone	ADV
ahmr-882	513	3	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	513	4	america	america	PROPN
ahmr-882	513	5	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	513	6	declining	decline	VERB
ahmr-882	513	7	social	social	ADJ
ahmr-882	513	8	capital	capital	NOUN
ahmr-882	513	9	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	514	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ahmr-882	514	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	514	3	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ahmr-882	514	4	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	514	5	6(1	6(1	NUM
ahmr-882	514	6	):	):	PUNCT
ahmr-882	514	7	65	65	NUM
ahmr-882	514	8	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	514	9	78	78	NUM
ahmr-882	514	10	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	515	1	ravenstein	ravenstein	PROPN
ahmr-882	515	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	515	3	g.e	g.e	PROPN
ahmr-882	515	4	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	515	5	1885	1885	NUM
ahmr-882	515	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	516	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	516	2	laws	law	NOUN
ahmr-882	516	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	516	4	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	516	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	517	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ahmr-882	517	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	517	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	517	4	royal	royal	ADJ
ahmr-882	517	5	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ahmr-882	517	6	society	society	NOUN
ahmr-882	517	7	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	517	8	48	48	NUM
ahmr-882	517	9	:	:	SYM
ahmr-882	517	10	167	167	NUM
ahmr-882	517	11	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	517	12	235	235	NUM
ahmr-882	517	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	517	14	republic	republic	NOUN
ahmr-882	517	15	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	517	16	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	517	17	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	518	1	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	518	2	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	519	1	national	national	ADJ
ahmr-882	519	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	519	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	519	4	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	519	5	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ahmr-882	519	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	520	1	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ahmr-882	520	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	520	3	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	520	4	kandilige	kandilige	PROPN
ahmr-882	520	5	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	520	6	l.	l.	PROPN
ahmr-882	520	7	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	520	8	hamidou	hamidou	NOUN
ahmr-882	520	9	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	520	10	m.	m.	NOUN
ahmr-882	520	11	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	520	12	n.	n.	NOUN
ahmr-882	520	13	interior	interior	PROPN
ahmr-882	520	14	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	520	15	april	april	PROPN
ahmr-882	520	16	2016	2016	NUM
ahmr-882	520	17	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	520	18	accra	accra	NOUN
ahmr-882	520	19	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	521	1	republic	republic	NOUN
ahmr-882	521	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	521	3	niger	niger	NOUN
ahmr-882	521	4	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	522	1	2011	2011	NUM
ahmr-882	522	2	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	523	1	ad	ad	PROPN
ahmr-882	523	2	hoc	hoc	PROPN
ahmr-882	523	3	committee	committee	NOUN
ahmr-882	523	4	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	523	5	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	523	6	coordination	coordination	NOUN
ahmr-882	523	7	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	523	8	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ahmr-882	523	9	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	523	10	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	523	11	situation	situation	NOUN
ahmr-882	523	12	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	523	13	nigeriens	nigerien	NOUN
ahmr-882	523	14	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	523	15	ivory	ivory	PROPN
ahmr-882	523	16	coast	coast	PROPN
ahmr-882	523	17	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	523	18	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	523	19	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	523	20	prime	prime	ADJ
ahmr-882	523	21	minister	minister	NOUN
ahmr-882	523	22	’s	’s	PART
ahmr-882	523	23	office	office	NOUN
ahmr-882	523	24	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	524	1	republic	republic	NOUN
ahmr-882	524	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	524	3	niger	niger	PROPN
ahmr-882	524	4	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	524	5	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	524	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	525	1	activities	activity	NOUN
ahmr-882	525	2	report	report	VERB
ahmr-882	525	3	2012	2012	NUM
ahmr-882	525	4	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	526	1	ad	ad	PROPN
ahmr-882	526	2	hoc	hoc	PROPN
ahmr-882	526	3	committee	committee	NOUN
ahmr-882	526	4	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	526	5	management	management	NOUN
ahmr-882	526	6	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	526	7	returnees	returnee	NOUN
ahmr-882	526	8	from	from	ADP
ahmr-882	526	9	libya	libya	PROPN
ahmr-882	526	10	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	526	11	ivory	ivory	PROPN
ahmr-882	526	12	coast	coast	PROPN
ahmr-882	526	13	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	527	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	527	2	nigerien	nigerien	PROPN
ahmr-882	527	3	government	government	NOUN
ahmr-882	527	4	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	528	1	republic	republic	PROPN
ahmr-882	528	2	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	528	3	sri	sri	PROPN
ahmr-882	528	4	lanka	lanka	PROPN
ahmr-882	528	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	529	1	2008	2008	NUM
ahmr-882	529	2	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	530	1	national	national	ADJ
ahmr-882	530	2	labour	labour	PROPN
ahmr-882	530	3	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	530	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ahmr-882	530	5	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	530	6	sri	sri	PROPN
ahmr-882	530	7	lanka	lanka	PROPN
ahmr-882	530	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	531	1	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ahmr-882	531	2	for	for	ADP
ahmr-882	531	3	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ahmr-882	531	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ahmr-882	531	5	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ahmr-882	531	6	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	531	7	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ahmr-882	531	8	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	531	9	2008	2008	NUM
ahmr-882	531	10	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	531	11	colombo	colombo	NOUN
ahmr-882	531	12	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	532	1	schiff	schiff	PROPN
ahmr-882	532	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	532	3	w.m	w.m	PROPN
ahmr-882	532	4	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	532	5	1994	1994	NUM
ahmr-882	532	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	533	1	how	how	SCONJ
ahmr-882	533	2	trade	trade	NOUN
ahmr-882	533	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	533	4	aid	aid	NOUN
ahmr-882	533	5	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	533	6	remittances	remittance	NOUN
ahmr-882	533	7	affect	affect	VERB
ahmr-882	533	8	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	533	9	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	533	10	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	534	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ahmr-882	534	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	534	3	dc	dc	PROPN
ahmr-882	534	4	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	534	5	world	world	PROPN
ahmr-882	534	6	bank	bank	PROPN
ahmr-882	534	7	publications	publication	NOUN
ahmr-882	534	8	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	535	1	stark	stark	ADJ
ahmr-882	535	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	535	3	o.	o.	PROPN
ahmr-882	535	4	1992	1992	NUM
ahmr-882	535	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	536	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	536	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	536	3	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	536	4	labor	labor	NOUN
ahmr-882	536	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	537	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ahmr-882	537	2	:	:	PUNCT
ahmr-882	537	3	basil	basil	PROPN
ahmr-882	537	4	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
ahmr-882	537	5	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	538	1	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ahmr-882	538	2	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	538	3	j.e	j.e	PROPN
ahmr-882	538	4	.	.	PROPN
ahmr-882	538	5	1999	1999	NUM
ahmr-882	538	6	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	539	1	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	539	2	new	new	ADJ
ahmr-882	539	3	economics	economic	NOUN
ahmr-882	539	4	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	539	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ahmr-882	539	6	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	539	7	and	and	CCONJ
ahmr-882	539	8	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	539	9	role	role	NOUN
ahmr-882	539	10	of	of	ADP
ahmr-882	539	11	remittances	remittance	NOUN
ahmr-882	539	12	in	in	ADP
ahmr-882	539	13	the	the	DET
ahmr-882	539	14	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	539	15	process	process	NOUN
ahmr-882	539	16	.	.	PUNCT
ahmr-882	540	1	international	international	ADJ
ahmr-882	540	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ahmr-882	540	3	,	,	PUNCT
ahmr-882	540	4	37(1	37(1	NUM
ahmr-882	540	5	):	):	PUNCT
ahmr-882	540	6	63	63	NUM
ahmr-882	540	7	-	-	SYM
ahmr-882	540	8	85	85	NUM
ahmr-882	540	9	.	.	PUNCT