id	sid	eid	entity	type
ajam-97	1	1	african journal of agricultural marketing issn	ORG
ajam-97	1	2	2375-1061	CARDINAL
ajam-97	1	3	2	CARDINAL
ajam-97	1	4	7	CARDINAL
ajam-97	2	1	149	CARDINAL
ajam-97	2	2	2014	DATE
ajam-97	4	1	elumelu ovigwe daniel department of agricultural economics	ORG
ajam-97	4	2	niger delta university	ORG
ajam-97	4	3	amassama	GPE
ajam-97	4	4	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	5	1	12	CARDINAL
ajam-97	5	2	2014	DATE
ajam-97	10	1	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	11	1	the past two decades	DATE
ajam-97	11	2	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	13	1	african	NORP
ajam-97	14	1	africa	LOC
ajam-97	14	2	between 27 and 42%	CARDINAL
ajam-97	14	3	between 65 and	CARDINAL
ajam-97	14	4	80%	PERCENT
ajam-97	14	5	more than half	CARDINAL
ajam-97	14	6	as much as 60%	PERCENT
ajam-97	14	7	delgado, 1995)	ORG
ajam-97	16	1	2000	DATE
ajam-97	17	1	almost two decades later	DATE
ajam-97	17	2	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	18	1	the 1980s and 1990s	DATE
ajam-97	20	1	the beginning of the 21st century	DATE
ajam-97	20	2	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	21	1	149	CARDINAL
ajam-97	22	1	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	25	1	2007	DATE
ajam-97	27	1	african	NORP
ajam-97	29	1	as low 40%	PERCENT
ajam-97	37	1	african	NORP
ajam-97	38	1	2007	DATE
ajam-97	39	1	thousands	CARDINAL
ajam-97	39	2	african	NORP
ajam-97	41	1	year	DATE
ajam-97	41	2	year	DATE
ajam-97	44	1	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	45	1	1998	DATE
ajam-97	45	2	2002	DATE
ajam-97	46	1	1998	DATE
ajam-97	46	2	two	CARDINAL
ajam-97	48	1	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	49	1	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	51	1	the 1960s and	DATE
ajam-97	51	2	1970s	DATE
ajam-97	52	1	the 1970s	DATE
ajam-97	52	2	nigerian	NORP
ajam-97	60	1	less than half	CARDINAL
ajam-97	60	2	1981	DATE
ajam-97	61	1	lele	PERSON
ajam-97	61	2	1990	DATE
ajam-97	61	3	1992	DATE
ajam-97	64	1	the 1970s	DATE
ajam-97	65	1	the late 1970s	DATE
ajam-97	77	1	the world bank	ORG
ajam-97	78	1	the 1980s	DATE
ajam-97	78	2	early 1990s	DATE
ajam-97	79	1	the world bank	ORG
ajam-97	79	2	1981	DATE
ajam-97	80	1	two	CARDINAL
ajam-97	81	1	four	CARDINAL
ajam-97	81	2	150	CARDINAL
ajam-97	82	1	j. agric	PERSON
ajam-97	84	1	seasons 2	DATE
ajam-97	84	2	3	CARDINAL
ajam-97	84	3	4	CARDINAL
ajam-97	85	1	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	85	2	african	NORP
ajam-97	86	1	1	CARDINAL
ajam-97	90	1	west africa	GPE
ajam-97	90	2	kenya	GPE
ajam-97	90	3	malawi	GPE
ajam-97	90	4	zimbabwe	GPE
ajam-97	91	1	washington	GPE
ajam-97	91	2	d.c	GPE
ajam-97	91	3	world bank	ORG
ajam-97	91	4	1999	DATE
ajam-97	92	1	tanzania	GPE
ajam-97	92	2	c. l. delgado	PERSON
ajam-97	92	3	n. w. minot	PERSON
ajam-97	92	4	1986	DATE
ajam-97	93	1	dar es salaam	GPE
ajam-97	93	2	washington	GPE
ajam-97	93	3	d.c	GPE
ajam-97	94	1	the united republic	GPE
ajam-97	94	2	tanzania	GPE
ajam-97	94	3	world bank	ORG
ajam-97	94	4	2000	DATE
ajam-97	96	1	malawi	GPE
ajam-97	96	2	the mid-1980s	DATE
ajam-97	96	3	mozambique	GPE
ajam-97	97	1	zambia	GPE
ajam-97	98	1	the early to mid-1990s	DATE
ajam-97	99	1	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	100	1	african	NORP
ajam-97	100	2	151	CARDINAL
ajam-97	100	3	1	CARDINAL
ajam-97	100	4	african	NORP
ajam-97	100	5	benin	GPE
ajam-97	100	6	cameroon cocoa	FAC
ajam-97	100	7	ghana	GPE
ajam-97	100	8	malawi	GPE
ajam-97	100	9	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	100	10	senegal	GPE
ajam-97	100	11	tanzania	GPE
ajam-97	101	1	1994	DATE
ajam-97	102	1	1998/99	CARDINAL
ajam-97	108	1	1990/1991	DATE
ajam-97	109	1	first	ORDINAL
ajam-97	111	1	uganda	GPE
ajam-97	113	1	r. f. townsend	PERSON
ajam-97	113	2	africa	LOC
ajam-97	113	3	444	CARDINAL
ajam-97	115	1	1989	DATE
ajam-97	117	1	1994	DATE
ajam-97	117	2	meerman	PERSON
ajam-97	117	3	1997	DATE
ajam-97	119	1	africa	LOC
ajam-97	123	1	three	CARDINAL
ajam-97	123	2	the 1980s	DATE
ajam-97	126	1	al, 1997, barrett,1997	ORG
ajam-97	126	2	1998	DATE
ajam-97	128	1	tanzania	GPE
ajam-97	129	1	malawi	GPE
ajam-97	129	2	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	132	1	africa	LOC
ajam-97	132	2	goletti	PERSON
ajam-97	132	3	babu	PERSON
ajam-97	132	4	1994	DATE
ajam-97	134	1	benin	GPE
ajam-97	134	2	ghana	GPE
ajam-97	134	3	malawi	GPE
ajam-97	134	4	madagascar	GPE
ajam-97	137	1	saharan	GPE
ajam-97	137	2	africa	LOC
ajam-97	137	3	the 1970s	DATE
ajam-97	145	1	benin	GPE
ajam-97	145	2	mali	GPE
ajam-97	145	3	tanzania	GPE
ajam-97	147	1	four	CARDINAL
ajam-97	147	2	ten	CARDINAL
ajam-97	147	3	benin	GPE
ajam-97	147	4	ghana	GPE
ajam-97	147	5	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	147	6	tanzania	GPE
ajam-97	147	7	at least 50%	PERCENT
ajam-97	147	8	three	CARDINAL
ajam-97	147	9	malawi	GPE
ajam-97	147	10	senegal	GPE
ajam-97	147	11	zambia	GPE
ajam-97	148	1	ethiopia	GPE
ajam-97	149	1	152	CARDINAL
ajam-97	150	1	j. agric	PERSON
ajam-97	151	1	mark	PERSON
ajam-97	152	1	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	154	1	african	NORP
ajam-97	154	2	the 1980s	DATE
ajam-97	156	1	about 20%	PERCENT
ajam-97	156	2	1990	DATE
ajam-97	157	1	african	NORP
ajam-97	158	1	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	159	1	the 1980s	DATE
ajam-97	159	2	late 1990s	DATE
ajam-97	159	3	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	159	4	subsaharan africa	GPE
ajam-97	167	1	153	CARDINAL
ajam-97	169	1	one	CARDINAL
ajam-97	170	1	second	ORDINAL
ajam-97	171	1	africa	LOC
ajam-97	171	2	four	CARDINAL
ajam-97	171	3	1	CARDINAL
ajam-97	172	1	2	CARDINAL
ajam-97	173	1	3	CARDINAL
ajam-97	174	1	4	CARDINAL
ajam-97	176	1	1995	DATE
ajam-97	177	1	subsaharan africa	GPE
ajam-97	177	2	washington	GPE
ajam-97	177	3	d.c.	GPE
ajam-97	177	4	goletti f	PERSON
ajam-97	177	5	kherallah m	PERSON
ajam-97	177	6	govindan k	PERSON
ajam-97	177	7	mendoza m	PERSON
ajam-97	177	8	1997	DATE
ajam-97	178	1	african	NORP
ajam-97	178	2	washington	GPE
ajam-97	178	3	d.c.	GPE
ajam-97	179	1	barrett	PERSON
ajam-97	179	2	1997	DATE
ajam-97	180	1	madagascar	GPE
ajam-97	180	2	25(5):763-777	CARDINAL
ajam-97	181	1	bates rh	PERSON
ajam-97	181	2	1989	DATE
ajam-97	182	1	africa	LOC
ajam-97	182	2	latin america	LOC
ajam-97	182	3	s.	PERSON
ajam-97	182	4	london	GPE
ajam-97	182	5	james currey	PERSON
ajam-97	182	6	overseas development institute	ORG
ajam-97	183	1	fafchamps m	PERSON
ajam-97	183	2	minten	PERSON
ajam-97	183	3	1998	DATE
ajam-97	184	1	24	CARDINAL
ajam-97	184	2	washington	GPE
ajam-97	184	3	d.c	GPE
ajam-97	186	1	goletti f	PERSON
ajam-97	186	2	babu	PERSON
ajam-97	186	3	1994	DATE
ajam-97	187	1	malawi	GPE
ajam-97	187	2	11(2/3):311	CARDINAL
ajam-97	188	1	gk	PERSON
ajam-97	188	2	cornia ga	PERSON
ajam-97	188	3	gk	PERSON
ajam-97	188	4	1994	DATE
ajam-97	188	5	africa	LOC
ajam-97	188	6	africa	LOC
ajam-97	189	1	ed st. martin‟s press	PERSON
ajam-97	189	2	new york	GPE
ajam-97	190	1	1998	DATE
ajam-97	191	1	subsaharan africa	GPE
ajam-97	191	2	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	192	1	isnar research	ORG
ajam-97	192	2	13 march	DATE
ajam-97	193	1	jaeger wk	ORG
ajam-97	193	2	1992	DATE
ajam-97	194	1	african	NORP
ajam-97	194	2	147	CARDINAL
ajam-97	194	3	africa technical department series	ORG
ajam-97	195	1	washington	GPE
ajam-97	195	2	d.c	GPE
ajam-97	195	3	lele u	PERSON
ajam-97	195	4	1990	DATE
ajam-97	196	1	africa	LOC
ajam-97	196	2	a quarter century	DATE
ajam-97	196	3	2(san	CARDINAL
ajam-97	196	4	francisco: ics press	ORG
ajam-97	197	1	meerman jp	PERSON
ajam-97	197	2	1997	DATE
ajam-97	198	1	the world bank	ORG
ajam-97	198	2	world bank	ORG
ajam-97	198	3	washington	GPE
ajam-97	198	4	d.c.	GPE
ajam-97	199	1	nicholas m	PERSON
ajam-97	199	2	michael j	PERSON
ajam-97	200	1	half	CARDINAL
ajam-97	200	2	africa	LOC
ajam-97	201	1	washington	GPE
ajam-97	201	2	d.c	GPE
ajam-97	202	1	2007	DATE
ajam-97	203	1	j. rural econ	ORG
ajam-97	204	1	dev.	PERSON
ajam-97	205	1	16(1):27-33	DATE
ajam-97	206	1	okunmadewa f	PERSON
ajam-97	206	2	olayemi jk	PERSON
ajam-97	206	3	2002	DATE
ajam-97	207	1	nigeria	GPE
ajam-97	208	1	isnar	GPE
ajam-97	208	2	new york	GPE
ajam-97	208	3	13:275-293	CARDINAL
ajam-97	209	1	world bank	ORG
ajam-97	209	2	1981	DATE
ajam-97	210	1	africa	LOC
ajam-97	210	2	washington	GPE
ajam-97	210	3	d.c	GPE
ajam-97	210	4	ccelerat ed-development	PERSON
ajam-97	210	5	africa	LOC