id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajlm-2952	1	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	2	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	1	3	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	1	5	an	an	DET
ajlm-2952	1	6	overview	overview	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	7	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	1	8	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	1	9	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ajlm-2952	1	10	context	context	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	11	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	1	12	role	role	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	13	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	1	14	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	1	15	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	16	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	1	17	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	18	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	1	19	africa	africa	PROPN
ajlm-2952	1	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	1	22	risks	risk	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	23	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	1	24	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	1	25	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	26	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	1	27	enabled	enable	VERB
ajlm-2952	1	28	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	29	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ajlm-2952	1	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	1	31	equity	equity	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	32	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	33	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	1	34	african	african	ADJ
ajlm-2952	1	35	contexts	context	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	36	references	reference	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	37	about	about	ADP
ajlm-2952	1	38	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	1	39	author(s	author(s	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	1	41	talkmore	talkmore	PROPN
ajlm-2952	1	42	maruta	maruta	PROPN
ajlm-2952	1	43	department	department	PROPN
ajlm-2952	1	44	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	1	45	programs	program	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	1	47	african	african	ADJ
ajlm-2952	1	48	society	society	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	49	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	1	50	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	51	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	52	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	1	53	addis	addis	PROPN
ajlm-2952	1	54	ababa	ababa	PROPN
ajlm-2952	1	55	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	1	56	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
ajlm-2952	1	57	citation	citation	PROPN
ajlm-2952	1	58	maruta	maruta	PROPN
ajlm-2952	1	59	t.	t.	PROPN
ajlm-2952	1	60	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	1	61	role	role	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	62	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	1	63	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	1	64	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	65	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	1	66	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	67	:	:	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	1	68	a	a	DET
ajlm-2952	1	69	new	new	ADJ
ajlm-2952	1	70	frontier	frontier	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	71	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	1	72	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	73	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ajlm-2952	1	74	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	1	75	africa	africa	PROPN
ajlm-2952	1	76	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	2	1	afr	afr	PROPN
ajlm-2952	2	2	j	j	PROPN
ajlm-2952	2	3	lab	lab	PROPN
ajlm-2952	2	4	med	med	PROPN
ajlm-2952	2	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	3	1	2025;14(1	2025;14(1	NUM
ajlm-2952	3	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	3	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	3	4	a2952	a2952	NOUN
ajlm-2952	3	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	3	6	https://doi.org/10.4102/ajlm.v14i1.2952	https://doi.org/10.4102/ajlm.v14i1.2952	X
ajlm-2952	3	7	editorial	editorial	VERB
ajlm-2952	3	8	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	3	9	role	role	NOUN
ajlm-2952	3	10	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	3	11	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	3	12	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	3	13	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	3	14	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	3	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	3	16	a	a	DET
ajlm-2952	3	17	new	new	ADJ
ajlm-2952	3	18	frontier	frontier	NOUN
ajlm-2952	3	19	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	3	20	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	3	21	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ajlm-2952	3	22	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	3	23	africa	africa	PROPN
ajlm-2952	3	24	talkmore	talkmore	PROPN
ajlm-2952	3	25	maruta	maruta	ADJ
ajlm-2952	3	26	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ajlm-2952	3	27	:	:	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	3	28	©	©	PROPN
ajlm-2952	3	29	2025	2025	NUM
ajlm-2952	3	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	4	1	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	4	2	author(s	author(s	PROPN
ajlm-2952	4	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	4	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	5	1	licensee	licensee	NOUN
ajlm-2952	5	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	5	3	aosis	aosis	NOUN
ajlm-2952	5	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	6	1	this	this	PRON
ajlm-2952	6	2	is	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	6	3	an	an	DET
ajlm-2952	6	4	open	open	ADJ
ajlm-2952	6	5	access	access	NOUN
ajlm-2952	6	6	article	article	NOUN
ajlm-2952	6	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
ajlm-2952	6	8	under	under	ADP
ajlm-2952	6	9	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	6	10	terms	term	NOUN
ajlm-2952	6	11	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	6	12	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	6	13	creative	creative	ADJ
ajlm-2952	6	14	commons	common	NOUN
ajlm-2952	6	15	attribution	attribution	NOUN
ajlm-2952	6	16	license	license	NOUN
ajlm-2952	6	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	6	18	which	which	PRON
ajlm-2952	6	19	permits	permit	VERB
ajlm-2952	6	20	unrestricted	unrestricted	ADJ
ajlm-2952	6	21	use	use	NOUN
ajlm-2952	6	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	6	23	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ajlm-2952	6	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	6	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	6	26	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ajlm-2952	6	27	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	6	28	any	any	DET
ajlm-2952	6	29	medium	medium	NOUN
ajlm-2952	6	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	6	31	provided	provide	VERB
ajlm-2952	6	32	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	6	33	original	original	ADJ
ajlm-2952	6	34	work	work	NOUN
ajlm-2952	6	35	is	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	6	36	properly	properly	ADV
ajlm-2952	6	37	cited	cite	VERB
ajlm-2952	6	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	7	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajlm-2952	7	2	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	7	3	past	past	ADJ
ajlm-2952	7	4	decade	decade	NOUN
ajlm-2952	7	5	has	have	AUX
ajlm-2952	7	6	witnessed	witness	VERB
ajlm-2952	7	7	an	an	DET
ajlm-2952	7	8	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
ajlm-2952	7	9	convergence	convergence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	7	10	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	7	11	data	datum	NOUN
ajlm-2952	7	12	science	science	NOUN
ajlm-2952	7	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	7	14	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
ajlm-2952	7	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	7	16	catalysed	catalyse	VERB
ajlm-2952	7	17	by	by	ADP
ajlm-2952	7	18	advances	advance	NOUN
ajlm-2952	7	19	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	7	20	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	7	21	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	7	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	7	23	ai	ai	NOUN
ajlm-2952	7	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	7	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	7	26	machine	machine	NOUN
ajlm-2952	7	27	learning	learning	NOUN
ajlm-2952	7	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	8	1	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	8	2	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ajlm-2952	8	3	has	have	AUX
ajlm-2952	8	4	not	not	PART
ajlm-2952	8	5	been	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	8	6	spared	spare	VERB
ajlm-2952	8	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	8	8	with	with	ADP
ajlm-2952	8	9	ai	ai	AUX
ajlm-2952	8	10	transforming	transform	VERB
ajlm-2952	8	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	8	12	improving	improve	VERB
ajlm-2952	8	13	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	8	14	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	8	15	’	'	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	8	16	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajlm-2952	8	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	8	18	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajlm-2952	8	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	8	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	8	21	speed	speed	NOUN
ajlm-2952	8	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	9	1	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	9	2	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ajlm-2952	9	3	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	9	4	ai	ai	ADJ
ajlm-2952	9	5	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajlm-2952	9	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	9	7	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	9	8	analyse	analyse	VERB
ajlm-2952	9	9	large	large	ADJ
ajlm-2952	9	10	data	datum	NOUN
ajlm-2952	9	11	sets	set	NOUN
ajlm-2952	9	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	9	13	automate	automate	ADJ
ajlm-2952	9	14	tasks	task	NOUN
ajlm-2952	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	9	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	9	17	improve	improve	VERB
ajlm-2952	9	18	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ajlm-2952	9	19	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajlm-2952	9	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	9	21	lead	lead	VERB
ajlm-2952	9	22	to	to	ADP
ajlm-2952	9	23	faster	fast	ADJ
ajlm-2952	9	24	turnaround	turnaround	PROPN
ajlm-2952	9	25	times	time	NOUN
ajlm-2952	9	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	9	27	reduced	reduce	VERB
ajlm-2952	9	28	human	human	ADJ
ajlm-2952	9	29	error	error	NOUN
ajlm-2952	9	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	9	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	9	32	more	more	ADV
ajlm-2952	9	33	personalised	personalised	ADJ
ajlm-2952	9	34	patient	patient	ADJ
ajlm-2952	9	35	care	care	NOUN
ajlm-2952	9	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	10	1	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	10	2	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	10	3	african	african	ADJ
ajlm-2952	10	4	continent	continent	NOUN
ajlm-2952	10	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	10	6	where	where	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	10	7	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ajlm-2952	10	8	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ajlm-2952	10	9	remains	remain	VERB
ajlm-2952	10	10	uneven	uneven	ADJ
ajlm-2952	10	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	10	12	often	often	ADV
ajlm-2952	10	13	strained	strain	VERB
ajlm-2952	10	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	10	15	based	base	VERB
ajlm-2952	10	16	on	on	ADP
ajlm-2952	10	17	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	10	18	lance	lance	NOUN
ajlm-2952	10	19	report,1	report,1	NOUN
ajlm-2952	10	20	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	10	21	integration	integration	NOUN
ajlm-2952	10	22	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	10	23	ai	ai	ADJ
ajlm-2952	10	24	presents	present	NOUN
ajlm-2952	10	25	both	both	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	10	26	a	a	DET
ajlm-2952	10	27	transformative	transformative	ADJ
ajlm-2952	10	28	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ajlm-2952	10	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	10	30	a	a	DET
ajlm-2952	10	31	complex	complex	ADJ
ajlm-2952	10	32	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ajlm-2952	10	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	11	1	this	this	DET
ajlm-2952	11	2	editorial	editorial	NOUN
ajlm-2952	11	3	explores	explore	VERB
ajlm-2952	11	4	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	11	5	evolving	evolve	VERB
ajlm-2952	11	6	role	role	NOUN
ajlm-2952	11	7	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	11	8	ai	ai	VERB
ajlm-2952	11	9	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	11	10	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	11	11	practice	practice	NOUN
ajlm-2952	11	12	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	11	13	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	11	14	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ajlm-2952	11	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	11	16	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	11	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	11	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	11	19	its	its	PRON
ajlm-2952	11	20	potential	potential	NOUN
ajlm-2952	11	21	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	11	22	close	close	VERB
ajlm-2952	11	23	health	health	NOUN
ajlm-2952	11	24	equity	equity	NOUN
ajlm-2952	11	25	gaps	gap	NOUN
ajlm-2952	11	26	while	while	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	11	27	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ajlm-2952	11	28	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ajlm-2952	11	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	11	30	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajlm-2952	11	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	11	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	11	33	contextually	contextually	ADV
ajlm-2952	11	34	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajlm-2952	11	35	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ajlm-2952	11	36	across	across	ADP
ajlm-2952	11	37	africa	africa	PROPN
ajlm-2952	11	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	12	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	12	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	12	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	12	4	an	an	DET
ajlm-2952	12	5	overview	overview	NOUN
ajlm-2952	12	6	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	12	7	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	12	8	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ajlm-2952	12	9	context	context	NOUN
ajlm-2952	12	10	hussein	hussein	PROPN
ajlm-2952	12	11	abbass	abbass	PROPN
ajlm-2952	12	12	defines	define	NOUN
ajlm-2952	12	13	ai	ai	VERB
ajlm-2952	12	14	simply	simply	ADV
ajlm-2952	12	15	as	as	ADP
ajlm-2952	12	16	‘	'	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	12	17	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	12	18	automation	automation	NOUN
ajlm-2952	12	19	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	12	20	cognition’.2	cognition’.2	NOUN
ajlm-2952	12	21	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	12	22	essence	essence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	12	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	12	24	ai	ai	VERB
ajlm-2952	12	25	is	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	12	26	a	a	DET
ajlm-2952	12	27	science	science	NOUN
ajlm-2952	12	28	that	that	PRON
ajlm-2952	12	29	helps	help	VERB
ajlm-2952	12	30	machines	machine	NOUN
ajlm-2952	12	31	find	find	VERB
ajlm-2952	12	32	a	a	DET
ajlm-2952	12	33	solution	solution	NOUN
ajlm-2952	12	34	to	to	ADP
ajlm-2952	12	35	complex	complex	ADJ
ajlm-2952	12	36	problems	problem	NOUN
ajlm-2952	12	37	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	12	38	a	a	DET
ajlm-2952	12	39	more	more	ADV
ajlm-2952	12	40	humanlike	humanlike	ADJ
ajlm-2952	12	41	fashion	fashion	NOUN
ajlm-2952	12	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	13	1	this	this	PRON
ajlm-2952	13	2	generally	generally	ADV
ajlm-2952	13	3	involves	involve	VERB
ajlm-2952	13	4	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
ajlm-2952	13	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	13	6	from	from	ADP
ajlm-2952	13	7	human	human	ADJ
ajlm-2952	13	8	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	13	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	13	10	applying	apply	VERB
ajlm-2952	13	11	them	they	PRON
ajlm-2952	13	12	as	as	ADP
ajlm-2952	13	13	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajlm-2952	13	14	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	13	15	a	a	DET
ajlm-2952	13	16	computer	computer	NOUN
ajlm-2952	13	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	13	18	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ajlm-2952	13	19	way	way	NOUN
ajlm-2952	13	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	14	1	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	14	2	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	14	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	14	4	ai	ai	VERB
ajlm-2952	14	5	systems	system	NOUN
ajlm-2952	14	6	are	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	14	7	trained	train	VERB
ajlm-2952	14	8	on	on	ADP
ajlm-2952	14	9	large	large	ADJ
ajlm-2952	14	10	data	datum	NOUN
ajlm-2952	14	11	sets	set	NOUN
ajlm-2952	14	12	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	14	13	identify	identify	VERB
ajlm-2952	14	14	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ajlm-2952	14	15	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	14	16	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ajlm-2952	14	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	14	18	molecular	molecular	ADJ
ajlm-2952	14	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	14	20	or	or	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	14	21	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	14	22	data	datum	NOUN
ajlm-2952	14	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	15	1	it	it	PRON
ajlm-2952	15	2	has	have	AUX
ajlm-2952	15	3	found	find	VERB
ajlm-2952	15	4	its	its	PRON
ajlm-2952	15	5	application	application	NOUN
ajlm-2952	15	6	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	15	7	molecular	molecular	ADJ
ajlm-2952	15	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	15	9	genomic	genomic	ADJ
ajlm-2952	15	10	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	15	12	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	15	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	15	14	based	base	VERB
ajlm-2952	15	15	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	15	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	15	17	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	15	18	example	example	NOUN
ajlm-2952	15	19	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ajlm-2952	15	20	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	15	21	microscopy	microscopy	NOUN
ajlm-2952	15	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	15	23	haematology	haematology	NOUN
ajlm-2952	15	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	15	25	or	or	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	15	26	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ajlm-2952	15	27	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
ajlm-2952	15	28	results	result	NOUN
ajlm-2952	15	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	15	30	point	point	NOUN
ajlm-2952	15	31	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	15	32	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	15	33	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	15	34	care	care	NOUN
ajlm-2952	15	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	15	36	wearable	wearable	ADJ
ajlm-2952	15	37	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	15	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	15	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	15	40	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ajlm-2952	15	41	decision	decision	NOUN
ajlm-2952	15	42	support	support	NOUN
ajlm-2952	15	43	systems	system	NOUN
ajlm-2952	15	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	16	1	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	16	2	africa	africa	PROPN
ajlm-2952	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	16	4	where	where	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	16	5	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	16	6	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	7	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	16	8	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ajlm-2952	16	9	professionals	professional	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	10	to	to	ADP
ajlm-2952	16	11	patients	patient	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	12	is	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	16	13	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajlm-2952	16	14	lower	low	ADJ
ajlm-2952	16	15	than	than	ADP
ajlm-2952	16	16	global	global	ADJ
ajlm-2952	16	17	averages	average	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	16	19	ai	ai	VERB
ajlm-2952	16	20	can	can	AUX
ajlm-2952	16	21	help	help	VERB
ajlm-2952	16	22	fill	fill	VERB
ajlm-2952	16	23	critical	critical	ADJ
ajlm-2952	16	24	human	human	ADJ
ajlm-2952	16	25	resource	resource	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	16	27	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	28	gaps	gap	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	16	30	support	support	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	31	task	task	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	32	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	16	33	shifting	shift	VERB
ajlm-2952	16	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	16	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	16	36	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
ajlm-2952	16	37	access	access	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	38	to	to	ADP
ajlm-2952	16	39	timely	timely	ADJ
ajlm-2952	16	40	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	16	41	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ajlm-2952	16	42	diagnoses.3	diagnoses.3	VERB
ajlm-2952	16	43	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	16	44	role	role	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	45	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	16	46	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	16	47	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	48	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	16	49	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	50	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	16	51	africa	africa	PROPN
ajlm-2952	16	52	addressing	address	VERB
ajlm-2952	16	53	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ajlm-2952	16	54	delays	delay	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	55	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	16	56	errors	error	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	57	one	one	NUM
ajlm-2952	16	58	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	16	59	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	16	60	most	most	ADV
ajlm-2952	16	61	persistent	persistent	ADJ
ajlm-2952	16	62	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	63	to	to	ADP
ajlm-2952	16	64	effective	effective	ADJ
ajlm-2952	16	65	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	66	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	16	67	africa	africa	PROPN
ajlm-2952	16	68	is	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	16	69	delayed	delay	VERB
ajlm-2952	16	70	or	or	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	16	71	missed	miss	VERB
ajlm-2952	16	72	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ajlm-2952	16	73	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	17	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	17	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	17	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	17	4	enabled	enable	VERB
ajlm-2952	17	5	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ajlm-2952	17	6	tools	tool	NOUN
ajlm-2952	17	7	can	can	AUX
ajlm-2952	17	8	assist	assist	VERB
ajlm-2952	17	9	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	17	10	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ajlm-2952	17	11	analysing	analyse	VERB
ajlm-2952	17	12	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	17	13	results	result	NOUN
ajlm-2952	17	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	17	15	flagging	flagging	ADJ
ajlm-2952	17	16	abnormalities	abnormality	NOUN
ajlm-2952	17	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	17	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	17	19	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ajlm-2952	17	20	possible	possible	ADJ
ajlm-2952	17	21	diagnoses	diagnosis	NOUN
ajlm-2952	17	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	18	1	automated	automate	VERB
ajlm-2952	18	2	digital	digital	ADJ
ajlm-2952	18	3	pathology	pathology	NOUN
ajlm-2952	18	4	platforms	platform	NOUN
ajlm-2952	18	5	can	can	AUX
ajlm-2952	18	6	analyse	analyse	VERB
ajlm-2952	18	7	tissue	tissue	NOUN
ajlm-2952	18	8	biopsies	biopsy	NOUN
ajlm-2952	18	9	or	or	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	18	10	blood	blood	NOUN
ajlm-2952	18	11	smears	smear	NOUN
ajlm-2952	18	12	with	with	ADP
ajlm-2952	18	13	speed	speed	NOUN
ajlm-2952	18	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	18	15	precision	precision	NOUN
ajlm-2952	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	18	17	potentially	potentially	ADV
ajlm-2952	18	18	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajlm-2952	18	19	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ajlm-2952	18	20	turnaround	turnaround	NOUN
ajlm-2952	18	21	times	time	NOUN
ajlm-2952	18	22	from	from	ADP
ajlm-2952	18	23	days	day	NOUN
ajlm-2952	18	24	to	to	ADP
ajlm-2952	18	25	minutes	minute	NOUN
ajlm-2952	18	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	19	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajlm-2952	19	2	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ajlm-2952	19	3	access	access	NOUN
ajlm-2952	19	4	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	19	5	underserved	underserved	ADJ
ajlm-2952	19	6	regions	region	NOUN
ajlm-2952	19	7	with	with	ADP
ajlm-2952	19	8	47	47	NUM
ajlm-2952	19	9	%	%	NOUN
ajlm-2952	19	10	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	19	11	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	19	12	global	global	ADJ
ajlm-2952	19	13	population	population	NOUN
ajlm-2952	19	14	having	have	VERB
ajlm-2952	19	15	little	little	ADJ
ajlm-2952	19	16	to	to	ADP
ajlm-2952	19	17	no	no	DET
ajlm-2952	19	18	access	access	NOUN
ajlm-2952	19	19	to	to	ADP
ajlm-2952	19	20	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	19	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	19	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajlm-2952	19	23	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	19	24	africa	africa	PROPN
ajlm-2952	19	25	’s	’s	PART
ajlm-2952	19	26	rural	rural	ADJ
ajlm-2952	19	27	or	or	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	19	28	resource	resource	NOUN
ajlm-2952	19	29	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	19	30	limited	limit	VERB
ajlm-2952	19	31	areas	area	NOUN
ajlm-2952	19	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	19	33	access	access	NOUN
ajlm-2952	19	34	to	to	ADP
ajlm-2952	19	35	trained	train	VERB
ajlm-2952	19	36	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	19	37	professionals	professional	NOUN
ajlm-2952	19	38	or	or	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	19	39	specialised	specialised	ADJ
ajlm-2952	19	40	services	service	NOUN
ajlm-2952	19	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	19	42	such	such	ADJ
ajlm-2952	19	43	as	as	ADP
ajlm-2952	19	44	pathologists	pathologist	NOUN
ajlm-2952	19	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	19	46	may	may	AUX
ajlm-2952	19	47	be	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	19	48	non	non	ADJ
ajlm-2952	19	49	-	-	ADJ
ajlm-2952	19	50	existent	existent	ADJ
ajlm-2952	19	51	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	20	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	20	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	20	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	20	4	powered	power	VERB
ajlm-2952	20	5	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ajlm-2952	20	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
ajlm-2952	20	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	20	8	point	point	NOUN
ajlm-2952	20	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	20	10	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	20	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	20	12	care	care	NOUN
ajlm-2952	20	13	devices	device	NOUN
ajlm-2952	20	14	can	can	AUX
ajlm-2952	20	15	extend	extend	VERB
ajlm-2952	20	16	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ajlm-2952	20	17	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ajlm-2952	20	18	to	to	ADP
ajlm-2952	20	19	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	20	20	frontlines	frontline	NOUN
ajlm-2952	20	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	20	22	allowing	allow	VERB
ajlm-2952	20	23	community	community	NOUN
ajlm-2952	20	24	health	health	NOUN
ajlm-2952	20	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ajlm-2952	20	26	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	20	27	leverage	leverage	VERB
ajlm-2952	20	28	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ajlm-2952	20	29	tools	tool	NOUN
ajlm-2952	20	30	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	20	31	screening	screen	VERB
ajlm-2952	20	32	diseases	disease	NOUN
ajlm-2952	20	33	such	such	ADJ
ajlm-2952	20	34	as	as	ADP
ajlm-2952	20	35	tuberculosis	tuberculosis	NOUN
ajlm-2952	20	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	20	37	malaria	malaria	NOUN
ajlm-2952	20	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	20	39	or	or	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	20	40	cervical	cervical	ADJ
ajlm-2952	20	41	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ajlm-2952	20	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	21	1	supporting	support	VERB
ajlm-2952	21	2	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	21	3	workflow	workflow	NOUN
ajlm-2952	21	4	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajlm-2952	21	5	workflow	workflow	NOUN
ajlm-2952	21	6	is	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	21	7	central	central	ADJ
ajlm-2952	21	8	to	to	ADP
ajlm-2952	21	9	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajlm-2952	21	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	21	11	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
ajlm-2952	21	12	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	21	13	ai	ai	VERB
ajlm-2952	21	14	into	into	ADP
ajlm-2952	21	15	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	21	16	processes	process	NOUN
ajlm-2952	21	17	improves	improve	VERB
ajlm-2952	21	18	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajlm-2952	21	19	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	21	20	workflow	workflow	NOUN
ajlm-2952	21	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	21	22	quality	quality	NOUN
ajlm-2952	21	23	control	control	NOUN
ajlm-2952	21	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	21	25	inventory	inventory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	21	26	management	management	NOUN
ajlm-2952	21	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	21	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	21	29	test	test	NOUN
ajlm-2952	21	30	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ajlm-2952	21	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	22	1	mckinsey	mckinsey	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	22	3	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ajlm-2952	22	4	reported	report	VERB
ajlm-2952	22	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	22	6	ai	ai	VERB
ajlm-2952	22	7	can	can	AUX
ajlm-2952	22	8	save	save	VERB
ajlm-2952	22	9	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	22	10	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	11	industry	industry	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	12	us$360	us$360	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	13	billion	billion	NUM
ajlm-2952	22	14	a	a	DET
ajlm-2952	22	15	year	year	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	22	17	because	because	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	22	18	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	22	19	improved	improve	VERB
ajlm-2952	22	20	efficiencies.4	efficiencies.4	PROPN
ajlm-2952	22	21	automated	automate	VERB
ajlm-2952	22	22	image	image	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	24	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	22	25	haematology	haematology	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	22	27	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajlm-2952	22	28	white	white	ADJ
ajlm-2952	22	29	blood	blood	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	30	cell	cell	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	31	classification	classification	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	32	)	)	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	22	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	22	34	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	35	(	(	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	22	36	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajlm-2952	22	37	culture	culture	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	38	plate	plate	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	39	reading	reading	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	22	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	22	42	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	22	43	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ajlm-2952	22	44	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	45	(	(	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	22	46	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajlm-2952	22	47	flagging	flag	VERB
ajlm-2952	22	48	abnormal	abnormal	ADJ
ajlm-2952	22	49	trends	trend	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	50	)	)	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	22	51	can	can	AUX
ajlm-2952	22	52	alleviate	alleviate	VERB
ajlm-2952	22	53	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	22	54	workload	workload	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	55	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	22	56	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	57	professionals	professional	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	58	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	22	59	improve	improve	VERB
ajlm-2952	22	60	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	61	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	22	62	result	result	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	63	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ajlm-2952	22	64	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	23	1	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajlm-2952	23	2	multimodal	multimodal	NOUN
ajlm-2952	23	3	data	datum	NOUN
ajlm-2952	23	4	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	23	5	complex	complex	ADJ
ajlm-2952	23	6	diagnoses	diagnosis	NOUN
ajlm-2952	23	7	complex	complex	ADJ
ajlm-2952	23	8	diseases	disease	NOUN
ajlm-2952	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	23	10	such	such	ADJ
ajlm-2952	23	11	as	as	ADP
ajlm-2952	23	12	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ajlm-2952	23	13	or	or	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	23	14	antimicrobial	antimicrobial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	23	15	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ajlm-2952	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	23	17	require	require	VERB
ajlm-2952	23	18	integration	integration	NOUN
ajlm-2952	23	19	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	23	20	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ajlm-2952	23	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	23	22	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	23	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	23	24	imaging	imaging	NOUN
ajlm-2952	23	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	23	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	23	27	molecular	molecular	ADJ
ajlm-2952	23	28	data	datum	NOUN
ajlm-2952	23	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	24	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	24	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	24	3	systems	system	NOUN
ajlm-2952	24	4	are	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	24	5	uniquely	uniquely	ADV
ajlm-2952	24	6	suited	suited	ADJ
ajlm-2952	24	7	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	24	8	synthesise	synthesise	VERB
ajlm-2952	24	9	these	these	DET
ajlm-2952	24	10	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajlm-2952	24	11	data	data	NOUN
ajlm-2952	24	12	streams	stream	NOUN
ajlm-2952	24	13	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	24	14	support	support	VERB
ajlm-2952	24	15	differential	differential	ADJ
ajlm-2952	24	16	diagnoses	diagnosis	NOUN
ajlm-2952	24	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	24	18	personalised	personalised	ADJ
ajlm-2952	24	19	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ajlm-2952	24	20	decisions	decision	NOUN
ajlm-2952	24	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	25	1	many	many	ADJ
ajlm-2952	25	2	countries	country	NOUN
ajlm-2952	25	3	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	25	4	africa	africa	PROPN
ajlm-2952	25	5	have	have	AUX
ajlm-2952	25	6	begun	begin	VERB
ajlm-2952	25	7	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	25	8	realise	realise	VERB
ajlm-2952	25	9	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	25	10	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajlm-2952	25	11	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	25	12	ai	ai	VERB
ajlm-2952	25	13	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	25	14	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	25	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	26	1	south	south	PROPN
ajlm-2952	26	2	africa	africa	PROPN
ajlm-2952	26	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	26	4	zambia	zambia	PROPN
ajlm-2952	26	5	are	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	26	6	using	use	VERB
ajlm-2952	26	7	computer	computer	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	26	9	aided	aid	VERB
ajlm-2952	26	10	detection	detection	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	11	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	26	12	tuberculosis	tuberculosis	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	13	using	use	VERB
ajlm-2952	26	14	chest	chest	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	15	x	x	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	16	-	-	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	17	rays	ray	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	26	19	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	20	such	such	ADJ
ajlm-2952	26	21	as	as	ADP
ajlm-2952	26	22	cad4tb,5	cad4tb,5	PROPN
ajlm-2952	26	23	automated	automate	VERB
ajlm-2952	26	24	malaria	malaria	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	25	detection	detection	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	26	from	from	ADP
ajlm-2952	26	27	giemsa	giemsa	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	28	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	26	29	stained	stain	VERB
ajlm-2952	26	30	blood	blood	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	31	films	film	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	32	is	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	26	33	under	under	ADP
ajlm-2952	26	34	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	35	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	26	36	kenya	kenya	PROPN
ajlm-2952	26	37	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	26	38	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ajlm-2952	26	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	26	40	aiming	aim	VERB
ajlm-2952	26	41	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	26	42	improve	improve	VERB
ajlm-2952	26	43	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ajlm-2952	26	44	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	45	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	26	46	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajlm-2952	26	47	inter	inter	ADJ
ajlm-2952	26	48	-	-	ADJ
ajlm-2952	26	49	observer	observer	ADJ
ajlm-2952	26	50	variability,6	variability,6	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	51	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	26	52	predictive	predictive	ADJ
ajlm-2952	26	53	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	54	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	26	55	antimicrobial	antimicrobial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	26	56	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	57	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	58	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	26	59	using	use	VERB
ajlm-2952	26	60	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	61	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	62	data	datum	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	63	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	26	64	can	can	AUX
ajlm-2952	26	65	assist	assist	VERB
ajlm-2952	26	66	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	26	67	early	early	ADJ
ajlm-2952	26	68	identification	identification	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	69	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	26	70	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	71	trends	trend	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	72	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	26	73	guide	guide	VERB
ajlm-2952	26	74	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajlm-2952	26	75	therapy.7	therapy.7	ADP
ajlm-2952	26	76	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	26	77	addition	addition	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	78	to	to	ADP
ajlm-2952	26	79	these	these	DET
ajlm-2952	26	80	specific	specific	ADJ
ajlm-2952	26	81	examples	example	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	82	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	26	83	ai	ai	VERB
ajlm-2952	26	84	has	have	AUX
ajlm-2952	26	85	been	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	26	86	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
ajlm-2952	26	87	into	into	ADP
ajlm-2952	26	88	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	89	information	information	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	90	management	management	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	91	systems	system	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	92	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	26	93	automate	automate	VERB
ajlm-2952	26	94	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	95	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	26	96	generation	generation	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	97	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	26	98	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	99	reports	report	NOUN
ajlm-2952	26	100	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	27	1	modules	module	NOUN
ajlm-2952	27	2	can	can	AUX
ajlm-2952	27	3	also	also	ADV
ajlm-2952	27	4	be	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	27	5	built	build	VERB
ajlm-2952	27	6	into	into	ADP
ajlm-2952	27	7	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	27	8	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ajlm-2952	27	9	test	test	NOUN
ajlm-2952	27	10	menus	menu	NOUN
ajlm-2952	27	11	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	27	12	reagents	reagent	NOUN
ajlm-2952	27	13	stock	stock	NOUN
ajlm-2952	27	14	management	management	NOUN
ajlm-2952	27	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	27	16	staff	staff	NOUN
ajlm-2952	27	17	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ajlm-2952	27	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	28	1	these	these	DET
ajlm-2952	28	2	examples	example	NOUN
ajlm-2952	28	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
ajlm-2952	28	4	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	28	5	continent	continent	NOUN
ajlm-2952	28	6	’s	’s	PART
ajlm-2952	28	7	growing	grow	VERB
ajlm-2952	28	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ajlm-2952	28	9	with	with	ADP
ajlm-2952	28	10	ai	ai	NOUN
ajlm-2952	28	11	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	28	12	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	28	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	28	14	although	although	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	28	15	they	they	PRON
ajlm-2952	28	16	remain	remain	VERB
ajlm-2952	28	17	largely	largely	ADV
ajlm-2952	28	18	pilot	pilot	NOUN
ajlm-2952	28	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	28	20	driven	drive	VERB
ajlm-2952	28	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	28	22	limited	limit	VERB
ajlm-2952	28	23	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	28	24	scale	scale	NOUN
ajlm-2952	28	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	29	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ajlm-2952	29	2	1	1	NUM
ajlm-2952	29	3	highlights	highlight	NOUN
ajlm-2952	29	4	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	29	5	role	role	NOUN
ajlm-2952	29	6	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	29	7	ai	ai	VERB
ajlm-2952	29	8	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	29	9	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	29	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	30	1	figure	figure	VERB
ajlm-2952	30	2	1	1	NUM
ajlm-2952	30	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	30	4	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	30	5	role	role	NOUN
ajlm-2952	30	6	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	30	7	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	30	8	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	30	9	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	30	10	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	30	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	31	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajlm-2952	31	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	31	3	risks	risk	NOUN
ajlm-2952	31	4	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	31	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	31	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	31	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	31	8	enabled	enable	VERB
ajlm-2952	31	9	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	31	10	while	while	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	31	11	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	31	12	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ajlm-2952	31	13	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	31	14	ai	ai	NOUN
ajlm-2952	31	15	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	31	16	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	31	17	are	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	31	18	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	31	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	31	20	several	several	ADJ
ajlm-2952	31	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajlm-2952	31	22	must	must	AUX
ajlm-2952	31	23	be	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	31	24	addressed	address	VERB
ajlm-2952	31	25	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	31	26	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajlm-2952	31	27	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ajlm-2952	31	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	31	29	effective	effective	ADJ
ajlm-2952	31	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	31	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	31	32	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ajlm-2952	31	33	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajlm-2952	31	34	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	31	35	africa	africa	PROPN
ajlm-2952	31	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	32	1	data	datum	NOUN
ajlm-2952	32	2	quality	quality	NOUN
ajlm-2952	32	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	32	4	representativeness	representativeness	ADJ
ajlm-2952	32	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	32	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	32	7	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajlm-2952	32	8	are	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	32	9	only	only	ADV
ajlm-2952	32	10	as	as	ADV
ajlm-2952	32	11	good	good	ADJ
ajlm-2952	32	12	as	as	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	32	13	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	32	14	data	datum	NOUN
ajlm-2952	32	15	used	use	VERB
ajlm-2952	32	16	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	32	17	train	train	VERB
ajlm-2952	32	18	them	they	PRON
ajlm-2952	32	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	33	1	most	most	ADJ
ajlm-2952	33	2	ai	ai	VERB
ajlm-2952	33	3	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ajlm-2952	33	4	models	model	NOUN
ajlm-2952	33	5	are	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	33	6	developed	develop	VERB
ajlm-2952	33	7	using	use	VERB
ajlm-2952	33	8	data	datum	NOUN
ajlm-2952	33	9	sets	set	NOUN
ajlm-2952	33	10	from	from	ADP
ajlm-2952	33	11	high	high	ADJ
ajlm-2952	33	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	33	13	income	income	NOUN
ajlm-2952	33	14	countries	country	NOUN
ajlm-2952	33	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	33	16	which	which	PRON
ajlm-2952	33	17	may	may	AUX
ajlm-2952	33	18	not	not	PART
ajlm-2952	33	19	generalise	generalise	VERB
ajlm-2952	33	20	to	to	ADP
ajlm-2952	33	21	african	african	ADJ
ajlm-2952	33	22	populations	population	NOUN
ajlm-2952	33	23	because	because	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	33	24	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	33	25	differences	difference	NOUN
ajlm-2952	33	26	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	33	27	disease	disease	NOUN
ajlm-2952	33	28	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	33	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	33	30	comorbidities	comorbiditie	NOUN
ajlm-2952	33	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	33	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	33	33	health	health	NOUN
ajlm-2952	33	34	system	system	NOUN
ajlm-2952	33	35	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ajlm-2952	33	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	34	1	there	there	PRON
ajlm-2952	34	2	is	be	VERB
ajlm-2952	34	3	an	an	DET
ajlm-2952	34	4	urgent	urgent	ADJ
ajlm-2952	34	5	need	need	NOUN
ajlm-2952	34	6	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	34	7	generate	generate	VERB
ajlm-2952	34	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	34	9	curate	curate	VERB
ajlm-2952	34	10	high	high	ADJ
ajlm-2952	34	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	34	12	quality	quality	NOUN
ajlm-2952	34	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	34	14	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajlm-2952	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	34	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	34	17	representative	representative	ADJ
ajlm-2952	34	18	data	datum	NOUN
ajlm-2952	34	19	sets	set	NOUN
ajlm-2952	34	20	from	from	ADP
ajlm-2952	34	21	african	african	ADJ
ajlm-2952	34	22	settings	setting	NOUN
ajlm-2952	34	23	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	34	24	train	train	VERB
ajlm-2952	34	25	contextually	contextually	ADV
ajlm-2952	34	26	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajlm-2952	34	27	models	model	NOUN
ajlm-2952	34	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	35	1	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajlm-2952	35	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	35	3	digital	digital	ADJ
ajlm-2952	35	4	divide	divide	NOUN
ajlm-2952	35	5	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ajlm-2952	35	6	electricity	electricity	NOUN
ajlm-2952	35	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	35	8	internet	internet	NOUN
ajlm-2952	35	9	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ajlm-2952	35	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	35	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	35	12	computational	computational	ADJ
ajlm-2952	35	13	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajlm-2952	35	14	are	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	35	15	preconditions	precondition	NOUN
ajlm-2952	35	16	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	35	17	implementing	implement	VERB
ajlm-2952	35	18	ai	ai	NOUN
ajlm-2952	35	19	tools	tool	NOUN
ajlm-2952	35	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	36	1	many	many	ADJ
ajlm-2952	36	2	laboratories	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	36	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	36	4	health	health	NOUN
ajlm-2952	36	5	facilities	facility	NOUN
ajlm-2952	36	6	across	across	ADP
ajlm-2952	36	7	africa	africa	PROPN
ajlm-2952	36	8	lack	lack	VERB
ajlm-2952	36	9	these	these	DET
ajlm-2952	36	10	basics	basic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	36	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	37	1	without	without	ADP
ajlm-2952	37	2	parallel	parallel	ADJ
ajlm-2952	37	3	investments	investment	NOUN
ajlm-2952	37	4	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	37	5	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajlm-2952	37	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	37	7	ai	ai	VERB
ajlm-2952	37	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajlm-2952	37	9	risk	risk	NOUN
ajlm-2952	37	10	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
ajlm-2952	37	11	existing	exist	VERB
ajlm-2952	37	12	health	health	NOUN
ajlm-2952	37	13	disparities	disparity	NOUN
ajlm-2952	37	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	38	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ajlm-2952	38	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	38	3	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ajlm-2952	38	4	concerns	concern	NOUN
ajlm-2952	38	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	38	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	38	7	systems	system	NOUN
ajlm-2952	38	8	raise	raise	VERB
ajlm-2952	38	9	complex	complex	ADJ
ajlm-2952	38	10	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ajlm-2952	38	11	questions	question	NOUN
ajlm-2952	38	12	around	around	ADP
ajlm-2952	38	13	data	datum	NOUN
ajlm-2952	38	14	privacy	privacy	NOUN
ajlm-2952	38	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	38	16	consent	consent	NOUN
ajlm-2952	38	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	38	18	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ajlm-2952	38	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	38	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	38	21	transparency	transparency	NOUN
ajlm-2952	38	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	39	1	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	39	2	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	39	3	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ajlm-2952	39	4	context	context	NOUN
ajlm-2952	39	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	39	6	who	who	PRON
ajlm-2952	39	7	is	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	39	8	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ajlm-2952	39	9	when	when	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	39	10	an	an	DET
ajlm-2952	39	11	ai	ai	NOUN
ajlm-2952	39	12	system	system	NOUN
ajlm-2952	39	13	makes	make	VERB
ajlm-2952	39	14	a	a	DET
ajlm-2952	39	15	wrong	wrong	ADJ
ajlm-2952	39	16	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ajlm-2952	39	17	?	?	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	40	1	what	what	PRON
ajlm-2952	40	2	safeguards	safeguard	NOUN
ajlm-2952	40	3	exist	exist	VERB
ajlm-2952	40	4	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	40	5	prevent	prevent	VERB
ajlm-2952	40	6	bias	bias	NOUN
ajlm-2952	40	7	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	40	8	decision	decision	NOUN
ajlm-2952	40	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	40	10	making	making	NOUN
ajlm-2952	40	11	?	?	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	41	1	african	african	ADJ
ajlm-2952	41	2	governments	government	NOUN
ajlm-2952	41	3	must	must	AUX
ajlm-2952	41	4	urgently	urgently	ADV
ajlm-2952	41	5	develop	develop	VERB
ajlm-2952	41	6	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ajlm-2952	41	7	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ajlm-2952	41	8	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	41	9	govern	govern	VERB
ajlm-2952	41	10	ai	ai	NOUN
ajlm-2952	41	11	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	41	12	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ajlm-2952	41	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	41	14	drawing	draw	VERB
ajlm-2952	41	15	on	on	ADP
ajlm-2952	41	16	global	global	ADJ
ajlm-2952	41	17	best	good	ADJ
ajlm-2952	41	18	practices	practice	NOUN
ajlm-2952	41	19	but	but	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	41	20	tailored	tailor	VERB
ajlm-2952	41	21	to	to	ADP
ajlm-2952	41	22	local	local	ADJ
ajlm-2952	41	23	contexts	context	NOUN
ajlm-2952	41	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	42	1	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ajlm-2952	42	2	building	building	NOUN
ajlm-2952	42	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	42	4	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ajlm-2952	42	5	integration	integration	NOUN
ajlm-2952	42	6	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	42	7	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ajlm-2952	42	8	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	42	9	ai	ai	NOUN
ajlm-2952	42	10	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	42	11	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	42	12	requires	require	VERB
ajlm-2952	42	13	a	a	DET
ajlm-2952	42	14	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ajlm-2952	42	15	that	that	PRON
ajlm-2952	42	16	is	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	42	17	not	not	PART
ajlm-2952	42	18	only	only	ADV
ajlm-2952	42	19	ai	ai	VERB
ajlm-2952	42	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	42	21	aware	aware	ADJ
ajlm-2952	42	22	but	but	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	42	23	ai	ai	ADJ
ajlm-2952	42	24	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	42	25	capable	capable	ADJ
ajlm-2952	42	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	43	1	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	43	2	scientists	scientist	NOUN
ajlm-2952	43	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	43	4	pathologists	pathologist	NOUN
ajlm-2952	43	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	43	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	43	7	clinicians	clinician	NOUN
ajlm-2952	43	8	must	must	AUX
ajlm-2952	43	9	be	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	43	10	trained	train	VERB
ajlm-2952	43	11	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	43	12	understand	understand	VERB
ajlm-2952	43	13	how	how	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	43	14	ai	ai	VERB
ajlm-2952	43	15	works	work	NOUN
ajlm-2952	43	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	43	17	how	how	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	43	18	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	43	19	critically	critically	ADV
ajlm-2952	43	20	interpret	interpret	VERB
ajlm-2952	43	21	its	its	PRON
ajlm-2952	43	22	outputs	output	NOUN
ajlm-2952	43	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	43	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	43	25	how	how	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	43	26	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	43	27	integrate	integrate	VERB
ajlm-2952	43	28	it	it	PRON
ajlm-2952	43	29	into	into	ADP
ajlm-2952	43	30	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ajlm-2952	43	31	workflows	workflow	NOUN
ajlm-2952	43	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	44	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ajlm-2952	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	44	3	new	new	ADJ
ajlm-2952	44	4	roles	role	NOUN
ajlm-2952	44	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	44	6	such	such	ADJ
ajlm-2952	44	7	as	as	ADP
ajlm-2952	44	8	health	health	NOUN
ajlm-2952	44	9	data	datum	NOUN
ajlm-2952	44	10	scientists	scientist	NOUN
ajlm-2952	44	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	44	12	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ajlm-2952	44	13	ai	ai	PROPN
ajlm-2952	44	14	specialists	specialist	NOUN
ajlm-2952	44	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	44	16	must	must	AUX
ajlm-2952	44	17	be	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	44	18	cultivated	cultivate	VERB
ajlm-2952	44	19	within	within	ADP
ajlm-2952	44	20	africa	africa	PROPN
ajlm-2952	44	21	’s	’s	PART
ajlm-2952	44	22	health	health	PROPN
ajlm-2952	44	23	education	education	NOUN
ajlm-2952	44	24	systems	system	NOUN
ajlm-2952	44	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	45	1	job	job	NOUN
ajlm-2952	45	2	replacements	replacement	NOUN
ajlm-2952	45	3	although	although	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	45	4	specialised	specialised	ADJ
ajlm-2952	45	5	skills	skill	NOUN
ajlm-2952	45	6	such	such	ADJ
ajlm-2952	45	7	as	as	ADP
ajlm-2952	45	8	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	45	9	scientist	scientist	NOUN
ajlm-2952	45	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	45	11	pathologist	pathologist	NOUN
ajlm-2952	45	12	are	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	45	13	still	still	ADV
ajlm-2952	45	14	below	below	ADV
ajlm-2952	45	15	set	set	VERB
ajlm-2952	45	16	global	global	ADJ
ajlm-2952	45	17	standards	standard	NOUN
ajlm-2952	45	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	45	19	most	most	ADJ
ajlm-2952	45	20	african	african	ADJ
ajlm-2952	45	21	countries	country	NOUN
ajlm-2952	45	22	are	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	45	23	still	still	ADV
ajlm-2952	45	24	battling	battle	VERB
ajlm-2952	45	25	with	with	ADP
ajlm-2952	45	26	very	very	ADV
ajlm-2952	45	27	high	high	ADJ
ajlm-2952	45	28	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ajlm-2952	45	29	levels	level	NOUN
ajlm-2952	45	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	46	1	from	from	ADP
ajlm-2952	46	2	that	that	DET
ajlm-2952	46	3	angle	angle	NOUN
ajlm-2952	46	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	46	5	ai	ai	AUX
ajlm-2952	46	6	maybe	maybe	ADV
ajlm-2952	46	7	seen	see	VERB
ajlm-2952	46	8	as	as	ADP
ajlm-2952	46	9	an	an	DET
ajlm-2952	46	10	option	option	NOUN
ajlm-2952	46	11	that	that	PRON
ajlm-2952	46	12	will	will	AUX
ajlm-2952	46	13	result	result	VERB
ajlm-2952	46	14	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	46	15	job	job	NOUN
ajlm-2952	46	16	replacements	replacement	NOUN
ajlm-2952	46	17	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	46	18	those	those	DET
ajlm-2952	46	19	few	few	ADJ
ajlm-2952	46	20	that	that	PRON
ajlm-2952	46	21	are	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	46	22	currently	currently	ADV
ajlm-2952	46	23	employed	employ	VERB
ajlm-2952	46	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	47	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ajlm-2952	47	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	47	3	equity	equity	NOUN
ajlm-2952	47	4	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ajlm-2952	47	5	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	47	6	african	african	ADJ
ajlm-2952	47	7	contexts	context	NOUN
ajlm-2952	47	8	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	47	9	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	47	10	holds	hold	VERB
ajlm-2952	47	11	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	47	12	potential	potential	NOUN
ajlm-2952	47	13	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	47	14	democratise	democratise	VERB
ajlm-2952	47	15	access	access	NOUN
ajlm-2952	47	16	to	to	ADP
ajlm-2952	47	17	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	47	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	47	19	but	but	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	47	20	only	only	ADV
ajlm-2952	47	21	if	if	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	47	22	its	its	PRON
ajlm-2952	47	23	development	development	NOUN
ajlm-2952	47	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	47	25	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajlm-2952	47	26	are	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	47	27	guided	guide	VERB
ajlm-2952	47	28	by	by	ADP
ajlm-2952	47	29	principles	principle	NOUN
ajlm-2952	47	30	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	47	31	equity	equity	NOUN
ajlm-2952	47	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	47	33	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ajlm-2952	47	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	47	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	47	36	justice	justice	NOUN
ajlm-2952	47	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	48	1	africa	africa	PROPN
ajlm-2952	48	2	must	must	AUX
ajlm-2952	48	3	avoid	avoid	VERB
ajlm-2952	48	4	becoming	become	VERB
ajlm-2952	48	5	merely	merely	ADV
ajlm-2952	48	6	a	a	DET
ajlm-2952	48	7	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ajlm-2952	48	8	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	48	9	externally	externally	ADV
ajlm-2952	48	10	developed	develop	VERB
ajlm-2952	48	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajlm-2952	48	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	49	1	instead	instead	ADV
ajlm-2952	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	49	3	investments	investment	NOUN
ajlm-2952	49	4	must	must	AUX
ajlm-2952	49	5	be	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	49	6	directed	direct	VERB
ajlm-2952	49	7	towards	towards	ADP
ajlm-2952	49	8	homegrown	homegrown	ADJ
ajlm-2952	49	9	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajlm-2952	49	10	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
ajlm-2952	49	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	49	12	enabling	enable	VERB
ajlm-2952	49	13	african	african	ADJ
ajlm-2952	49	14	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ajlm-2952	49	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	49	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajlm-2952	49	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	49	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	49	19	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
ajlm-2952	49	20	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	49	21	co	co	VERB
ajlm-2952	49	22	-	-	VERB
ajlm-2952	49	23	create	create	VERB
ajlm-2952	49	24	ai	ai	ADJ
ajlm-2952	49	25	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajlm-2952	49	26	that	that	PRON
ajlm-2952	49	27	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajlm-2952	49	28	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	49	29	continent	continent	NOUN
ajlm-2952	49	30	’s	’s	PART
ajlm-2952	49	31	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajlm-2952	49	32	needs	need	NOUN
ajlm-2952	49	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	50	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	50	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	50	3	systems	system	NOUN
ajlm-2952	50	4	must	must	AUX
ajlm-2952	50	5	be	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	50	6	transparent	transparent	ADJ
ajlm-2952	50	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	50	8	explainable	explainable	ADJ
ajlm-2952	50	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	51	1	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	51	2	‘	'	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	51	3	black	black	ADJ
ajlm-2952	51	4	box	box	NOUN
ajlm-2952	51	5	’	'	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	51	6	nature	nature	NOUN
ajlm-2952	51	7	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	51	8	ai	ai	NOUN
ajlm-2952	51	9	–	–	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	51	10	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	51	11	users	user	NOUN
ajlm-2952	51	12	may	may	AUX
ajlm-2952	51	13	not	not	PART
ajlm-2952	51	14	understand	understand	VERB
ajlm-2952	51	15	how	how	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	51	16	decisions	decision	NOUN
ajlm-2952	51	17	are	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	51	18	made	make	VERB
ajlm-2952	51	19	–	–	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	51	20	can	can	AUX
ajlm-2952	51	21	undermine	undermine	VERB
ajlm-2952	51	22	trust	trust	NOUN
ajlm-2952	51	23	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	51	24	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ajlm-2952	51	25	processes	process	NOUN
ajlm-2952	51	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	52	1	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ajlm-2952	52	2	must	must	AUX
ajlm-2952	52	3	be	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	52	4	placed	place	VERB
ajlm-2952	52	5	on	on	ADP
ajlm-2952	52	6	developing	develop	VERB
ajlm-2952	52	7	explainable	explainable	ADJ
ajlm-2952	52	8	ai	ai	NOUN
ajlm-2952	52	9	models	model	NOUN
ajlm-2952	52	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	52	11	especially	especially	ADV
ajlm-2952	52	12	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	52	13	life	life	NOUN
ajlm-2952	52	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	52	15	critical	critical	ADJ
ajlm-2952	52	16	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajlm-2952	52	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	53	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	53	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	53	3	is	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	53	4	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ajlm-2952	53	5	reshaping	reshape	VERB
ajlm-2952	53	6	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	53	7	landscape	landscape	NOUN
ajlm-2952	53	8	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	53	9	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	53	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	53	11	offering	offer	VERB
ajlm-2952	53	12	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
ajlm-2952	53	13	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajlm-2952	53	14	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	53	15	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajlm-2952	53	16	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
ajlm-2952	53	17	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ajlm-2952	53	18	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	53	19	africa	africa	PROPN
ajlm-2952	53	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	54	1	from	from	ADP
ajlm-2952	54	2	improving	improve	VERB
ajlm-2952	54	3	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajlm-2952	54	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	54	5	turnaround	turnaround	NOUN
ajlm-2952	54	6	times	time	NOUN
ajlm-2952	54	7	to	to	ADP
ajlm-2952	54	8	extending	extend	VERB
ajlm-2952	54	9	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ajlm-2952	54	10	reach	reach	NOUN
ajlm-2952	54	11	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	54	12	underserved	underserved	ADJ
ajlm-2952	54	13	regions	region	NOUN
ajlm-2952	54	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	54	15	ai	ai	VERB
ajlm-2952	54	16	holds	hold	VERB
ajlm-2952	54	17	immense	immense	ADJ
ajlm-2952	54	18	promise	promise	NOUN
ajlm-2952	54	19	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	54	20	addressing	address	VERB
ajlm-2952	54	21	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	54	22	continent	continent	NOUN
ajlm-2952	54	23	’s	’s	PART
ajlm-2952	54	24	persistent	persistent	ADJ
ajlm-2952	54	25	health	health	NOUN
ajlm-2952	54	26	system	system	NOUN
ajlm-2952	54	27	gaps	gap	NOUN
ajlm-2952	54	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	55	1	however	however	ADV
ajlm-2952	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	55	3	realising	realise	VERB
ajlm-2952	55	4	this	this	DET
ajlm-2952	55	5	potential	potential	NOUN
ajlm-2952	55	6	requires	require	VERB
ajlm-2952	55	7	more	more	ADJ
ajlm-2952	55	8	than	than	ADP
ajlm-2952	55	9	just	just	ADV
ajlm-2952	55	10	technological	technological	ADJ
ajlm-2952	55	11	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ajlm-2952	55	12	–	–	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	55	13	it	it	PRON
ajlm-2952	55	14	demands	demand	VERB
ajlm-2952	55	15	intentional	intentional	ADJ
ajlm-2952	55	16	investment	investment	NOUN
ajlm-2952	55	17	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	55	18	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajlm-2952	55	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	55	20	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ajlm-2952	55	21	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ajlm-2952	55	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	55	23	local	local	ADJ
ajlm-2952	55	24	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajlm-2952	55	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	55	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	55	27	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ajlm-2952	55	28	building	building	NOUN
ajlm-2952	55	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	56	1	as	as	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	56	2	african	african	ADJ
ajlm-2952	56	3	countries	country	NOUN
ajlm-2952	56	4	navigate	navigate	VERB
ajlm-2952	56	5	this	this	DET
ajlm-2952	56	6	transformative	transformative	ADJ
ajlm-2952	56	7	frontier	frontier	NOUN
ajlm-2952	56	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	56	9	a	a	DET
ajlm-2952	56	10	people	people	NOUN
ajlm-2952	56	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	56	12	centred	centre	VERB
ajlm-2952	56	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	56	14	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
ajlm-2952	56	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	56	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	56	17	context	context	NOUN
ajlm-2952	56	18	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	56	19	aware	aware	ADJ
ajlm-2952	56	20	approach	approach	NOUN
ajlm-2952	56	21	will	will	AUX
ajlm-2952	56	22	be	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	56	23	essential	essential	ADJ
ajlm-2952	56	24	to	to	PART
ajlm-2952	56	25	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajlm-2952	56	26	that	that	SCONJ
ajlm-2952	56	27	ai	ai	NOUN
ajlm-2952	56	28	serves	serve	VERB
ajlm-2952	56	29	as	as	ADP
ajlm-2952	56	30	a	a	DET
ajlm-2952	56	31	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
ajlm-2952	56	32	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	56	33	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ajlm-2952	56	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	56	35	high	high	ADJ
ajlm-2952	56	36	-	-	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	56	37	quality	quality	NOUN
ajlm-2952	56	38	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ajlm-2952	56	39	rather	rather	ADV
ajlm-2952	56	40	than	than	ADP
ajlm-2952	56	41	a	a	DET
ajlm-2952	56	42	source	source	NOUN
ajlm-2952	56	43	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	56	44	further	further	ADJ
ajlm-2952	56	45	disparity	disparity	NOUN
ajlm-2952	56	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	57	1	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	57	2	future	future	NOUN
ajlm-2952	57	3	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	57	4	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	57	5	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	57	6	africa	africa	PROPN
ajlm-2952	57	7	lies	lie	VERB
ajlm-2952	57	8	not	not	PART
ajlm-2952	57	9	just	just	ADV
ajlm-2952	57	10	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	57	11	smarter	smart	ADJ
ajlm-2952	57	12	machines	machine	NOUN
ajlm-2952	57	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	57	14	but	but	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	57	15	in	in	ADP
ajlm-2952	57	16	smarter	smart	ADJ
ajlm-2952	57	17	systems	system	NOUN
ajlm-2952	57	18	that	that	PRON
ajlm-2952	57	19	empower	empower	PROPN
ajlm-2952	57	20	professionals	professional	NOUN
ajlm-2952	57	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	57	22	protect	protect	VERB
ajlm-2952	57	23	patients	patient	NOUN
ajlm-2952	57	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	57	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	57	26	promote	promote	VERB
ajlm-2952	57	27	health	health	NOUN
ajlm-2952	57	28	for	for	ADP
ajlm-2952	57	29	all	all	PRON
ajlm-2952	57	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	58	1	references	reference	NOUN
ajlm-2952	58	2	fleming	fleming	PROPN
ajlm-2952	58	3	ka	ka	PROPN
ajlm-2952	58	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	58	5	horton	horton	PROPN
ajlm-2952	58	6	s	s	PROPN
ajlm-2952	58	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	58	8	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ajlm-2952	58	9	ml	ml	PROPN
ajlm-2952	58	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	58	11	et	et	PROPN
ajlm-2952	58	12	al	al	PROPN
ajlm-2952	58	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	59	1	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	59	2	lancet	lancet	PROPN
ajlm-2952	59	3	commission	commission	PROPN
ajlm-2952	59	4	on	on	ADP
ajlm-2952	59	5	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	59	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	59	7	transforming	transform	VERB
ajlm-2952	59	8	access	access	NOUN
ajlm-2952	59	9	to	to	ADP
ajlm-2952	59	10	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
ajlm-2952	59	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	60	1	lancet	lancet	PROPN
ajlm-2952	60	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	61	1	2021;398(10315):1997–2050	2021;398(10315):1997–2050	NUM
ajlm-2952	61	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	62	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(21)00673-5	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(21)00673-5	PROPN
ajlm-2952	62	2	hussein	hussein	PROPN
ajlm-2952	62	3	abbass	abbass	PROPN
ajlm-2952	62	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	63	1	editorial	editorial	NOUN
ajlm-2952	63	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	63	3	what	what	PRON
ajlm-2952	63	4	is	be	AUX
ajlm-2952	63	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	63	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	63	7	?	?	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	63	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	64	1	ieee	ieee	PROPN
ajlm-2952	64	2	trans	trans	PROPN
ajlm-2952	64	3	artif	artif	PROPN
ajlm-2952	64	4	intell	intell	PROPN
ajlm-2952	64	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	65	1	2020;2(2):94–95	2020;2(2):94–95	X
ajlm-2952	65	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	66	1	https://doi.org/10.1109/tai.2021.3096243	https://doi.org/10.1109/tai.2021.3096243	NOUN
ajlm-2952	66	2	mills	mill	NOUN
ajlm-2952	66	3	a	a	PRON
ajlm-2952	66	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	66	5	atun	atun	PROPN
ajlm-2952	66	6	r	r	PROPN
ajlm-2952	66	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	66	8	rasheed	rasheed	PROPN
ajlm-2952	66	9	ma	ma	PROPN
ajlm-2952	66	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	66	11	et	et	PROPN
ajlm-2952	66	12	al	al	PROPN
ajlm-2952	66	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	66	14	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	66	15	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ajlm-2952	66	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajlm-2952	66	17	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	66	18	future	future	NOUN
ajlm-2952	66	19	of	of	ADP
ajlm-2952	66	20	global	global	ADJ
ajlm-2952	66	21	health	health	NOUN
ajlm-2952	66	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	67	1	lancet	lancet	PROPN
ajlm-2952	67	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	68	1	2022;400(10360):1533–1536	2022;400(10360):1533–1536	NUM
ajlm-2952	68	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	69	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(22)01795-0	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(22)01795-0	PROPN
ajlm-2952	69	2	agrawal	agrawal	PROPN
ajlm-2952	69	3	a	a	PRON
ajlm-2952	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	69	5	lacob	lacob	NOUN
ajlm-2952	69	6	m	m	PROPN
ajlm-2952	69	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	69	8	liebovitz	liebovitz	PROPN
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ajlm-2952	70	1	the	the	DET
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ajlm-2952	70	4	of	of	ADP
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ajlm-2952	70	6	ai	ai	NOUN
ajlm-2952	70	7	:	:	PUNCT
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ajlm-2952	70	9	next	next	ADJ
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ajlm-2952	70	12	.	.	PUNCT
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ajlm-2952	72	1	[	[	X
ajlm-2952	72	2	cited	cite	VERB
ajlm-2952	72	3	2025	2025	NUM
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ajlm-2952	73	7	,	,	PUNCT
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ajlm-2952	73	10	,	,	PUNCT
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ajlm-2952	73	13	,	,	PUNCT
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ajlm-2952	73	16	.	.	PUNCT
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ajlm-2952	74	15	chest	chest	NOUN
ajlm-2952	74	16	x	x	NOUN
ajlm-2952	74	17	-	-	NOUN
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ajlm-2952	75	3	.	.	PUNCT
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ajlm-2952	76	2	.	.	PUNCT
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ajlm-2952	77	2	yang	yang	PROPN
ajlm-2952	77	3	f	f	PROPN
ajlm-2952	77	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	77	5	poostchi	poostchi	PROPN
ajlm-2952	77	6	m	m	PROPN
ajlm-2952	77	7	,	,	PUNCT
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ajlm-2952	77	9	h	h	NOUN
ajlm-2952	77	10	,	,	PUNCT
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ajlm-2952	78	10	in	in	ADP
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ajlm-2952	78	12	blood	blood	NOUN
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ajlm-2952	78	14	.	.	PUNCT
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ajlm-2952	80	2	.	.	PUNCT
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ajlm-2952	81	4	,	,	PUNCT
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ajlm-2952	81	6	t	t	PROPN
ajlm-2952	81	7	,	,	PUNCT
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ajlm-2952	81	9	bt	bt	PROPN
ajlm-2952	81	10	,	,	PUNCT
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ajlm-2952	82	3	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
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ajlm-2952	82	6	antimicrobial	antimicrobial	ADJ
ajlm-2952	82	7	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ajlm-2952	82	8	and	and	CCONJ
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ajlm-2952	82	11	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ajlm-2952	82	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	83	1	lancet	lancet	NOUN
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ajlm-2952	83	4	.	.	PUNCT
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ajlm-2952	84	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	85	1	keen	keen	PROPN
ajlm-2952	85	2	ce	ce	PROPN
ajlm-2952	85	3	.	.	PUNCT
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ajlm-2952	86	2	for	for	ADP
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ajlm-2952	86	4	in	in	ADP
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ajlm-2952	86	7	[	[	X
ajlm-2952	86	8	homepage	homepage	NOUN
ajlm-2952	86	9	on	on	ADP
ajlm-2952	86	10	the	the	DET
ajlm-2952	86	11	internet	internet	NOUN
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ajlm-2952	86	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	87	1	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
ajlm-2952	87	2	in	in	ADP
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ajlm-2952	89	1	[	[	X
ajlm-2952	89	2	cited	cite	VERB
ajlm-2952	89	3	2025	2025	NUM
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ajlm-2952	89	5	01	01	NUM
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ajlm-2952	89	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajlm-2952	90	1	available	available	ADJ
ajlm-2952	90	2	from	from	ADP
ajlm-2952	90	3	:	:	PUNCT
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