id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajote-7050	1	1	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	1	2	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	1	3	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	1	4	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	1	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	1	6	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	1	7	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	1	8	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	1	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	1	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	1	11	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	1	12	argument	argument	NOUN
ajote-7050	1	13	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	1	14	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	1	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	1	16	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajote-7050	1	17	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	1	18	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	1	19	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	1	20	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	1	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	1	22	project	project	PROPN
ajote-7050	1	23	thelma	thelma	PROPN
ajote-7050	1	24	mort	mort	PROPN
ajote-7050	1	25	university	university	PROPN
ajote-7050	1	26	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	1	27	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	1	28	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	1	29	abstract	abstract	PROPN
ajote-7050	1	30	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	1	31	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	1	32	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	1	33	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	1	34	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
ajote-7050	1	35	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajote-7050	1	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	1	37	educationally	educationally	ADV
ajote-7050	1	38	complex	complex	ADJ
ajote-7050	1	39	country	country	NOUN
ajote-7050	1	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	2	1	most	most	ADJ
ajote-7050	2	2	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	2	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	2	4	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	2	5	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
ajote-7050	2	6	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	2	7	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	2	8	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	2	9	who	who	PRON
ajote-7050	2	10	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	2	11	preparing	prepare	VERB
ajote-7050	2	12	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	2	13	teach	teach	VERB
ajote-7050	2	14	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	2	15	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	2	16	schools	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	2	17	do	do	AUX
ajote-7050	2	18	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	2	19	speak	speak	VERB
ajote-7050	2	20	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	2	21	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	2	22	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	2	23	mother	mother	NOUN
ajote-7050	2	24	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ajote-7050	2	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	3	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	3	2	medium	medium	NOUN
ajote-7050	3	3	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	3	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ajote-7050	3	5	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	3	6	b.ed	b.ed	PROPN
ajote-7050	3	7	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	3	8	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	3	9	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	3	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	4	1	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ajote-7050	4	2	phase	phase	NOUN
ajote-7050	4	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	4	4	will	will	AUX
ajote-7050	4	5	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	4	6	expected	expect	VERB
ajote-7050	4	7	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	4	8	teach	teach	VERB
ajote-7050	4	9	learners	learner	NOUN
ajote-7050	4	10	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	4	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	4	12	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	4	13	a	a	PRON
ajote-7050	4	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	4	15	first	first	ADJ
ajote-7050	4	16	additional	additional	ADJ
ajote-7050	4	17	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	4	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	4	19	efal	efal	NOUN
ajote-7050	4	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	4	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	5	1	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ajote-7050	5	2	phase	phase	NOUN
ajote-7050	5	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	5	4	will	will	AUX
ajote-7050	5	5	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	5	6	expected	expect	VERB
ajote-7050	5	7	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	5	8	use	use	VERB
ajote-7050	5	9	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	5	10	across	across	ADP
ajote-7050	5	11	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	5	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajote-7050	5	13	as	as	SCONJ
ajote-7050	5	14	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	5	15	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	5	16	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	5	17	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	5	18	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	5	19	learning	learning	NOUN
ajote-7050	5	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	5	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	5	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	5	23	lolt	lolt	NOUN
ajote-7050	5	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	5	25	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	5	26	grade	grade	NOUN
ajote-7050	5	27	4	4	NUM
ajote-7050	5	28	upwards	upwards	ADV
ajote-7050	5	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	6	1	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	6	2	such	such	ADJ
ajote-7050	6	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	6	4	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	6	5	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	6	6	important	important	ADJ
ajote-7050	6	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	6	8	newly	newly	ADV
ajote-7050	6	9	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ajote-7050	6	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	6	11	entering	enter	VERB
ajote-7050	6	12	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	6	13	schools	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	6	14	can	can	AUX
ajote-7050	6	15	engage	engage	VERB
ajote-7050	6	16	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	6	17	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	6	18	texts	text	NOUN
ajote-7050	6	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	6	20	have	have	VERB
ajote-7050	6	21	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	6	22	competent	competent	ADJ
ajote-7050	6	23	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajote-7050	6	24	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	6	25	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	6	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	6	27	communicate	communicate	VERB
ajote-7050	6	28	fluently	fluently	ADV
ajote-7050	6	29	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	6	30	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	6	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	7	1	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	7	2	one	one	NUM
ajote-7050	7	3	way	way	NOUN
ajote-7050	7	4	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	7	5	making	make	VERB
ajote-7050	7	6	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	7	7	positive	positive	ADJ
ajote-7050	7	8	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ajote-7050	7	9	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	7	10	future	future	ADJ
ajote-7050	7	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	7	12	competency	competency	NOUN
ajote-7050	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	7	14	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	7	15	paper	paper	NOUN
ajote-7050	7	16	argues	argue	VERB
ajote-7050	7	17	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	7	18	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	7	19	use	use	NOUN
ajote-7050	7	20	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	7	21	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	7	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	7	23	literacies	literacy	NOUN
ajote-7050	7	24	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	7	25	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	7	26	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	7	27	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	7	28	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	7	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	7	30	ite)at	ite)at	ADJ
ajote-7050	7	31	universities	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	7	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	8	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	8	2	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	8	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	8	4	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	8	5	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	8	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	8	7	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	8	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	8	9	has	have	AUX
ajote-7050	8	10	developed	develop	VERB
ajote-7050	8	11	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	8	12	set	set	NOUN
ajote-7050	8	13	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	8	14	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	8	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	8	16	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ajote-7050	8	17	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	8	18	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	8	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	8	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	8	21	as	as	ADV
ajote-7050	8	22	well	well	ADV
ajote-7050	8	23	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	8	24	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	8	25	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	8	26	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	8	27	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	8	28	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	8	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	8	30	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	8	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajote-7050	8	32	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	8	33	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	8	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	9	1	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	9	2	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	9	3	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	9	4	designed	design	VERB
ajote-7050	9	5	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	9	6	occur	occur	VERB
ajote-7050	9	7	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	9	8	two	two	NUM
ajote-7050	9	9	points	point	NOUN
ajote-7050	9	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	9	11	entry	entry	NOUN
ajote-7050	9	12	level	level	NOUN
ajote-7050	9	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	9	14	first	first	ADJ
ajote-7050	9	15	year	year	NOUN
ajote-7050	9	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	9	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	9	18	exit	exit	NOUN
ajote-7050	9	19	level	level	NOUN
ajote-7050	9	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	9	21	fourth	fourth	ADJ
ajote-7050	9	22	year	year	NOUN
ajote-7050	9	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	9	24	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	9	25	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	9	26	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
ajote-7050	9	27	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	9	28	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	9	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	9	30	b.ed	b.ed	PROPN
ajote-7050	9	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	9	32	degree	degree	NOUN
ajote-7050	9	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	10	1	methodologically	methodologically	ADV
ajote-7050	10	2	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	10	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ajote-7050	10	4	considers	consider	VERB
ajote-7050	10	5	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	10	6	complex	complex	ADJ
ajote-7050	10	7	background	background	NOUN
ajote-7050	10	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajote-7050	10	9	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	10	10	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	10	11	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	10	12	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	10	13	led	lead	VERB
ajote-7050	10	14	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	10	15	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	10	16	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	10	17	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	10	18	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	10	19	work	work	NOUN
ajote-7050	10	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	10	21	then	then	ADV
ajote-7050	10	22	sets	set	VERB
ajote-7050	10	23	out	out	ADP
ajote-7050	10	24	how	how	SCONJ
ajote-7050	10	25	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	10	26	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	10	27	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	10	28	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	10	29	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	10	30	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ajote-7050	10	31	may	may	AUX
ajote-7050	10	32	offer	offer	VERB
ajote-7050	10	33	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	10	34	hopeful	hopeful	ADJ
ajote-7050	10	35	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ajote-7050	10	36	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	10	37	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	10	38	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ajote-7050	10	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	11	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ajote-7050	11	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	11	3	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	11	4	first	first	ADJ
ajote-7050	11	5	additional	additional	ADJ
ajote-7050	11	6	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	11	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	11	8	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	11	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	11	10	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	11	12	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	11	13	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	11	14	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	11	15	context	context	NOUN
ajote-7050	11	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	11	17	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	11	18	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	11	19	testing	testing	NOUN
ajote-7050	11	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	11	21	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	11	22	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	11	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	12	1	issn	issn	PROPN
ajote-7050	12	2	1916	1916	NUM
ajote-7050	12	3	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	12	4	7822	7822	NUM
ajote-7050	12	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	13	1	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	13	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	3	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	13	4	spread	spread	ADJ
ajote-7050	13	5	corporation	corporation	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	6	volume	volume	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	7	12	12	NUM
ajote-7050	13	8	no	no	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	9	.	.	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	10	1	1	NUM
ajote-7050	13	11	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	13	12	pages	page	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	13	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	13	14	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	13	15	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	13	16	https://journal.lib.uoguelph.ca/index.php/ajote/index	https://journal.lib.uoguelph.ca/index.php/ajote/index	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	17	thelma	thelma	PROPN
ajote-7050	13	18	mort	mort	PROPN
ajote-7050	13	19	ajote	ajote	PROPN
ajote-7050	13	20	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	21	no.1	no.1	VERB
ajote-7050	13	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	13	23	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	13	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	13	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	13	26	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	13	27	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	13	28	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	13	29	162	162	NUM
ajote-7050	13	30	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	31	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	13	32	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	13	33	lags	lag	VERB
ajote-7050	13	34	behind	behind	ADP
ajote-7050	13	35	other	other	ADJ
ajote-7050	13	36	countries	country	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	37	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	13	38	terms	term	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	39	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	13	40	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	41	performance	performance	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	42	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	13	43	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	13	45	as	as	ADV
ajote-7050	13	46	well	well	ADV
ajote-7050	13	47	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	13	48	having	have	VERB
ajote-7050	13	49	poor	poor	ADJ
ajote-7050	13	50	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	51	results	result	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	52	overall	overall	ADV
ajote-7050	13	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	13	54	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	13	55	some	some	PRON
ajote-7050	13	56	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	13	57	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	13	58	many	many	ADJ
ajote-7050	13	59	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	60	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	13	61	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	13	62	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	13	63	including	include	VERB
ajote-7050	13	64	lack	lack	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	65	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	13	66	parental	parental	ADJ
ajote-7050	13	67	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	68	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	13	69	big	big	ADJ
ajote-7050	13	70	class	class	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	71	sizes	size	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	72	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	13	73	lack	lack	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	74	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	13	75	resources	resource	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	76	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	13	77	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	78	competency	competency	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	79	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	13	80	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	13	81	outlined	outline	VERB
ajote-7050	13	82	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	13	83	fesi	fesi	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	84	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	13	85	mncube	mncube	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	86	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	13	87	2021	2021	NUM
ajote-7050	13	88	paper	paper	NOUN
ajote-7050	13	89	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	14	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	14	2	issue	issue	NOUN
ajote-7050	14	3	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	14	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	14	5	competency	competency	NOUN
ajote-7050	14	6	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	14	7	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	14	8	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	14	9	paper	paper	NOUN
ajote-7050	14	10	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	14	11	work	work	NOUN
ajote-7050	14	12	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	14	13	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	14	14	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	14	15	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	14	16	focuses	focus	VERB
ajote-7050	14	17	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	14	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	15	1	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	15	2	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	15	3	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	15	4	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	15	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	15	6	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	15	7	research	research	NOUN
ajote-7050	15	8	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	15	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	15	10	iterp	iterp	NOUN
ajote-7050	15	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	15	12	study	study	NOUN
ajote-7050	15	13	noted	note	VERB
ajote-7050	15	14	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	15	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	15	16	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	15	17	low	low	ADJ
ajote-7050	15	18	levels	level	NOUN
ajote-7050	15	19	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	15	20	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	15	21	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ajote-7050	15	22	among	among	ADP
ajote-7050	15	23	both	both	DET
ajote-7050	15	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	15	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	15	26	learners	learner	NOUN
ajote-7050	15	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	16	1	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	16	2	places	place	VERB
ajote-7050	16	3	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	16	4	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ajote-7050	16	5	limit	limit	NOUN
ajote-7050	16	6	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	16	7	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	16	8	progress	progress	NOUN
ajote-7050	16	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	16	10	since	since	SCONJ
ajote-7050	16	11	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	16	12	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	16	13	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	16	14	medium	medium	NOUN
ajote-7050	16	15	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	16	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	16	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	16	18	learning	learn	VERB
ajote-7050	16	19	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	16	20	around	around	ADV
ajote-7050	16	21	90	90	NUM
ajote-7050	16	22	%	%	NOUN
ajote-7050	16	23	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	16	24	schools	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	16	25	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	16	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	16	27	taylor	taylor	NOUN
ajote-7050	16	28	2014:6	2014:6	NUM
ajote-7050	16	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	16	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	17	1	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	17	2	results	result	NOUN
ajote-7050	17	3	clearly	clearly	ADV
ajote-7050	17	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajote-7050	17	5	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	17	6	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	17	7	lack	lack	NOUN
ajote-7050	17	8	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	17	9	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ajote-7050	17	10	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	17	11	pedagogies	pedagogy	NOUN
ajote-7050	17	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	17	13	resulting	result	VERB
ajote-7050	17	14	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	17	15	large	large	ADJ
ajote-7050	17	16	numbers	number	NOUN
ajote-7050	17	17	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	17	18	learners	learner	NOUN
ajote-7050	17	19	reaching	reach	VERB
ajote-7050	17	20	grade	grade	NOUN
ajote-7050	17	21	5	5	NUM
ajote-7050	17	22	essentially	essentially	ADV
ajote-7050	17	23	illiterate	illiterate	ADJ
ajote-7050	17	24	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	17	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	17	26	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	17	27	2014:6	2014:6	NUM
ajote-7050	17	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	17	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	18	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	18	2	problem	problem	NOUN
ajote-7050	18	3	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	18	4	poor	poor	ADJ
ajote-7050	18	5	results	result	NOUN
ajote-7050	18	6	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	18	7	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	18	8	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	18	9	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	18	10	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	18	11	caused	cause	VERB
ajote-7050	18	12	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	18	13	many	many	ADJ
ajote-7050	18	14	factors	factor	NOUN
ajote-7050	18	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	18	16	but	but	CCONJ
ajote-7050	18	17	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	18	18	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	18	19	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	18	20	focuses	focus	VERB
ajote-7050	18	21	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	18	22	addressing	address	VERB
ajote-7050	18	23	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	18	24	where	where	SCONJ
ajote-7050	18	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	18	26	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	18	27	trained	train	VERB
ajote-7050	18	28	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	18	29	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	18	30	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	18	31	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	18	32	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	18	33	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	18	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	18	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	19	1	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	19	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ajote-7050	19	3	seeks	seek	VERB
ajote-7050	19	4	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	19	5	detail	detail	VERB
ajote-7050	19	6	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	19	7	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ajote-7050	19	8	faced	face	VERB
ajote-7050	19	9	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	19	10	schools	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	19	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	19	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	19	13	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	19	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	19	16	then	then	ADV
ajote-7050	19	17	examines	examine	VERB
ajote-7050	19	18	how	how	SCONJ
ajote-7050	19	19	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	19	20	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	19	21	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	19	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	19	23	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	19	24	its	its	PRON
ajote-7050	19	25	accent	accent	NOUN
ajote-7050	19	26	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	19	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	19	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	19	29	offers	offer	VERB
ajote-7050	19	30	potentially	potentially	ADV
ajote-7050	19	31	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
ajote-7050	19	32	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajote-7050	19	33	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	19	34	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	19	35	issues	issue	NOUN
ajote-7050	19	36	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	19	37	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	19	38	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	19	39	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	19	40	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	19	41	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	19	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	20	1	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	20	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ajote-7050	20	3	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	20	4	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	20	5	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ajote-7050	20	6	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	20	7	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	20	8	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ajote-7050	20	9	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ajote-7050	20	10	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	20	11	aims	aim	VERB
ajote-7050	20	12	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	20	13	create	create	VERB
ajote-7050	20	14	positive	positive	ADJ
ajote-7050	20	15	change	change	NOUN
ajote-7050	20	16	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	20	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	20	18	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	20	19	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	20	20	giving	give	VERB
ajote-7050	20	21	more	more	ADJ
ajote-7050	20	22	attention	attention	NOUN
ajote-7050	20	23	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	20	24	reading	read	VERB
ajote-7050	20	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	20	26	as	as	SCONJ
ajote-7050	20	27	several	several	ADJ
ajote-7050	20	28	studies	study	NOUN
ajote-7050	20	29	such	such	ADJ
ajote-7050	20	30	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	20	31	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	20	32	national	national	PROPN
ajote-7050	20	33	schools	schools	PROPN
ajote-7050	20	34	effectiveness	effectiveness	PROPN
ajote-7050	20	35	study	study	NOUN
ajote-7050	20	36	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	20	37	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	20	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	20	39	2011	2011	NUM
ajote-7050	20	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	20	41	needu	needu	NOUN
ajote-7050	20	42	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	20	43	2012	2012	NUM
ajote-7050	20	44	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	20	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	20	46	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	20	47	early	early	ADJ
ajote-7050	20	48	grade	grade	NOUN
ajote-7050	20	49	reading	read	VERB
ajote-7050	20	50	studies	study	NOUN
ajote-7050	20	51	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	20	52	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	20	53	et	et	PROPN
ajote-7050	20	54	al	al	PROPN
ajote-7050	20	55	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	20	56	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	20	57	2016	2016	NUM
ajote-7050	20	58	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	20	59	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	20	60	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	20	61	early	early	ADJ
ajote-7050	20	62	work	work	NOUN
ajote-7050	20	63	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	20	64	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	20	65	very	very	ADJ
ajote-7050	20	66	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	20	67	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	20	68	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	20	69	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	20	70	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	20	71	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	20	72	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	20	73	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	20	74	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	20	75	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	20	76	2016	2016	NUM
ajote-7050	20	77	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	20	78	has	have	AUX
ajote-7050	20	79	done	do	VERB
ajote-7050	20	80	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	21	1	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	21	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	21	3	2016	2016	NUM
ajote-7050	21	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	21	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	21	6	wildsmith	wildsmith	NOUN
ajote-7050	21	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	21	8	cromarty	cromarty	PROPN
ajote-7050	21	9	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	21	10	balfour	balfour	PROPN
ajote-7050	21	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	21	12	2019	2019	NUM
ajote-7050	21	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	21	14	attested	attest	VERB
ajote-7050	21	15	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	21	16	more	more	ADJ
ajote-7050	21	17	attention	attention	NOUN
ajote-7050	21	18	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	21	19	given	give	VERB
ajote-7050	21	20	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	21	21	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	21	22	creating	create	VERB
ajote-7050	21	23	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	21	24	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	21	25	courses	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	21	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	21	27	both	both	CCONJ
ajote-7050	21	28	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	21	29	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	21	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	21	31	inservice	inservice	NOUN
ajote-7050	21	32	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	21	33	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	21	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	21	35	training	training	NOUN
ajote-7050	21	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	21	37	that	that	PRON
ajote-7050	21	38	focus	focus	VERB
ajote-7050	21	39	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	21	40	teaching	teach	VERB
ajote-7050	21	41	reading	read	VERB
ajote-7050	21	42	specifically	specifically	ADV
ajote-7050	21	43	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	21	44	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	21	45	level	level	NOUN
ajote-7050	21	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	22	1	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	22	2	needs	need	VERB
ajote-7050	22	3	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	22	4	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	22	5	coupled	couple	VERB
ajote-7050	22	6	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	22	7	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	22	8	principled	principled	ADJ
ajote-7050	22	9	basis	basis	NOUN
ajote-7050	22	10	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	22	11	determining	determine	VERB
ajote-7050	22	12	professional	professional	ADJ
ajote-7050	22	13	competence	competence	NOUN
ajote-7050	22	14	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	22	15	additional	additional	ADJ
ajote-7050	22	16	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	22	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	22	18	...	...	PUNCT
ajote-7050	22	19	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	23	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	23	2	wildsmith	wildsmith	NOUN
ajote-7050	23	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	23	4	cromarty	cromarty	PROPN
ajote-7050	23	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	23	6	balfour	balfour	PROPN
ajote-7050	23	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	23	8	2019	2019	NUM
ajote-7050	23	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	23	10	316	316	NUM
ajote-7050	23	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	23	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	24	1	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	24	2	noted	note	VERB
ajote-7050	24	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	24	4	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	24	5	without	without	ADP
ajote-7050	24	6	very	very	ADV
ajote-7050	24	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajote-7050	24	8	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	24	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	24	10	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
ajote-7050	24	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajote-7050	24	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	24	13	pedagogic	pedagogic	ADJ
ajote-7050	24	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ajote-7050	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	24	16	all	all	DET
ajote-7050	24	17	other	other	ADJ
ajote-7050	24	18	efforts	effort	NOUN
ajote-7050	24	19	aimed	aim	VERB
ajote-7050	24	20	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	24	21	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	24	22	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	24	23	quality	quality	NOUN
ajote-7050	24	24	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	24	25	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	24	26	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	24	27	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ajote-7050	24	28	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	24	29	likely	likely	ADJ
ajote-7050	24	30	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	24	31	come	come	VERB
ajote-7050	24	32	up	up	ADP
ajote-7050	24	33	against	against	ADP
ajote-7050	24	34	low	low	ADJ
ajote-7050	24	35	ceiling	ceiling	NOUN
ajote-7050	24	36	effects	effect	NOUN
ajote-7050	24	37	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	24	38	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	24	39	2019	2019	NUM
ajote-7050	24	40	:	:	SYM
ajote-7050	24	41	279	279	NUM
ajote-7050	24	42	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	24	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	25	1	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	25	2	have	have	AUX
ajote-7050	25	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajote-7050	25	4	been	be	AUX
ajote-7050	25	5	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	25	6	number	number	NOUN
ajote-7050	25	7	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	25	8	voices	voice	NOUN
ajote-7050	25	9	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	25	10	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	25	11	research	research	NOUN
ajote-7050	25	12	calling	call	VERB
ajote-7050	25	13	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	25	14	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	25	15	strengthening	strengthening	NOUN
ajote-7050	25	16	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	25	17	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	25	18	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	25	19	courses	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	25	20	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	25	21	offerings	offering	NOUN
ajote-7050	25	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	25	23	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	25	24	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	25	25	view	view	NOUN
ajote-7050	25	26	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	25	27	if	if	SCONJ
ajote-7050	25	28	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	25	29	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	25	30	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	25	31	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	25	32	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	25	33	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	25	34	raised	raise	VERB
ajote-7050	25	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	25	36	then	then	ADV
ajote-7050	25	37	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	25	38	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	25	39	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	25	40	stronger	strong	ADJ
ajote-7050	25	41	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	25	42	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	25	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	25	44	literacies	literacy	NOUN
ajote-7050	25	45	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	25	46	will	will	AUX
ajote-7050	25	47	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	25	48	going	go	VERB
ajote-7050	25	49	into	into	ADP
ajote-7050	25	50	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	25	51	schools	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	25	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	26	1	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	26	2	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	26	3	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	26	4	commonly	commonly	ADV
ajote-7050	26	5	held	hold	VERB
ajote-7050	26	6	belief	belief	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	7	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	26	8	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	26	9	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	26	10	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	12	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	26	13	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	26	14	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	15	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	26	17	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	26	18	argument	argument	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	19	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	26	20	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	26	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	23	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	26	24	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	26	25	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	26	26	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	28	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	29	ajote	ajote	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	30	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	31	no.1	no.1	VERB
ajote-7050	26	32	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	26	33	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	26	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	26	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	26	36	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	26	37	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	26	38	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	26	39	163	163	NUM
ajote-7050	26	40	that	that	PRON
ajote-7050	26	41	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	26	42	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	43	system	system	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	44	can	can	AUX
ajote-7050	26	45	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	26	46	surpass	surpass	VERB
ajote-7050	26	47	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	26	48	strength	strength	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	49	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	26	50	its	its	PRON
ajote-7050	26	51	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	52	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	26	53	following	follow	VERB
ajote-7050	26	54	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	26	55	logic	logic	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	56	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	26	57	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ajote-7050	26	58	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	59	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	60	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	26	61	one	one	NUM
ajote-7050	26	62	way	way	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	63	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	26	64	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	26	65	educational	educational	ADJ
ajote-7050	26	66	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	67	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	26	68	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	26	69	ground	ground	NOUN
ajote-7050	26	70	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	27	1	considering	consider	VERB
ajote-7050	27	2	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	27	3	need	need	NOUN
ajote-7050	27	4	for	for	SCONJ
ajote-7050	27	5	light	light	NOUN
ajote-7050	27	6	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	27	7	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	27	8	shone	shine	VERB
ajote-7050	27	9	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	27	10	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	27	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	27	12	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	27	13	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	27	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	27	15	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	27	16	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	27	17	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	27	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	27	19	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	27	20	research	research	NOUN
ajote-7050	27	21	questions	question	NOUN
ajote-7050	27	22	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	27	23	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	27	24	paper	paper	NOUN
ajote-7050	27	25	addresses	address	NOUN
ajote-7050	27	26	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	27	27	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	27	28	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	27	29	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	27	30	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	27	31	background	background	NOUN
ajote-7050	27	32	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajote-7050	27	33	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	27	34	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	27	35	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	27	36	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	27	37	necessitate	necessitate	ADJ
ajote-7050	27	38	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	27	39	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	27	40	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	27	41	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	27	42	work	work	NOUN
ajote-7050	27	43	?	?	PUNCT
ajote-7050	28	1	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	28	2	how	how	SCONJ
ajote-7050	28	3	can	can	AUX
ajote-7050	28	4	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	28	5	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	28	6	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	28	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	28	8	its	its	PRON
ajote-7050	28	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	28	10	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ajote-7050	28	11	offer	offer	VERB
ajote-7050	28	12	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	28	13	hopeful	hopeful	ADJ
ajote-7050	28	14	solution	solution	NOUN
ajote-7050	28	15	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	28	16	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	28	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajote-7050	28	18	?	?	PUNCT
ajote-7050	29	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	29	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ajote-7050	29	3	sets	set	VERB
ajote-7050	29	4	out	out	ADP
ajote-7050	29	5	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	29	6	context	context	NOUN
ajote-7050	29	7	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	29	8	broader	broad	ADJ
ajote-7050	29	9	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	29	10	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	29	11	society	society	NOUN
ajote-7050	29	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	29	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	29	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	29	15	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	29	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	29	17	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	29	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	29	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	29	20	then	then	ADV
ajote-7050	29	21	looks	look	VERB
ajote-7050	29	22	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	29	23	specific	specific	ADJ
ajote-7050	29	24	research	research	NOUN
ajote-7050	29	25	findings	finding	NOUN
ajote-7050	29	26	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	29	27	have	have	VERB
ajote-7050	29	28	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	29	29	bearing	bearing	NOUN
ajote-7050	29	30	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	29	31	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	29	32	above	above	ADJ
ajote-7050	29	33	concerns	concern	NOUN
ajote-7050	29	34	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	29	35	efal	efal	NOUN
ajote-7050	29	36	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	29	37	–	–	PUNCT
ajote-7050	29	38	both	both	PRON
ajote-7050	29	39	as	as	SCONJ
ajote-7050	29	40	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	29	41	starts	start	VERB
ajote-7050	29	42	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	29	43	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ajote-7050	29	44	phase	phase	NOUN
ajote-7050	29	45	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	29	46	continues	continue	VERB
ajote-7050	29	47	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	29	48	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ajote-7050	29	49	phase	phase	NOUN
ajote-7050	29	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	30	1	after	after	ADP
ajote-7050	30	2	that	that	PRON
ajote-7050	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	30	4	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	30	5	calls	call	NOUN
ajote-7050	30	6	for	for	SCONJ
ajote-7050	30	7	attention	attention	NOUN
ajote-7050	30	8	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	30	9	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	30	10	given	give	VERB
ajote-7050	30	11	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	30	12	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	30	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	30	14	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ajote-7050	30	15	will	will	AUX
ajote-7050	30	16	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	30	17	discussed	discuss	VERB
ajote-7050	30	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	30	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	30	20	then	then	ADV
ajote-7050	30	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	30	22	how	how	SCONJ
ajote-7050	30	23	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	30	24	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	30	25	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	30	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	30	27	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	30	28	its	its	PRON
ajote-7050	30	29	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
ajote-7050	30	30	use	use	NOUN
ajote-7050	30	31	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	30	32	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	30	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	30	34	proposes	propose	VERB
ajote-7050	30	35	raising	raise	VERB
ajote-7050	30	36	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	30	37	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	30	38	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	30	39	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	30	40	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	30	41	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	30	42	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	30	43	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	30	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	31	1	the	the	PRON
ajote-7050	31	2	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	31	3	several	several	ADJ
ajote-7050	31	4	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajote-7050	31	5	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	31	6	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	31	7	current	current	ADJ
ajote-7050	31	8	state	state	NOUN
ajote-7050	31	9	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	31	10	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	31	11	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	31	12	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	31	13	will	will	AUX
ajote-7050	31	14	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	31	15	described	describe	VERB
ajote-7050	31	16	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	31	17	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	31	18	outset	outset	NOUN
ajote-7050	31	19	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	31	20	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	31	21	context	context	NOUN
ajote-7050	31	22	section	section	NOUN
ajote-7050	31	23	below	below	ADV
ajote-7050	31	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	31	25	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	31	26	serves	serve	VERB
ajote-7050	31	27	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	31	28	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	31	29	scenesetting	scenesetting	NOUN
ajote-7050	31	30	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
ajote-7050	31	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	32	1	context	context	NOUN
ajote-7050	32	2	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	32	3	are	be	VERB
ajote-7050	32	4	various	various	ADJ
ajote-7050	32	5	historic	historic	ADJ
ajote-7050	32	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	32	7	contextual	contextual	ADJ
ajote-7050	32	8	factors	factor	NOUN
ajote-7050	32	9	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	32	10	impact	impact	NOUN
ajote-7050	32	11	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	32	12	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	32	13	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	32	14	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	32	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	32	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	32	17	learning	learning	NOUN
ajote-7050	32	18	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	32	19	languages	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	32	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	33	1	these	these	PRON
ajote-7050	33	2	will	will	AUX
ajote-7050	33	3	now	now	ADV
ajote-7050	33	4	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	33	5	examined	examine	VERB
ajote-7050	33	6	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	33	7	turn	turn	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	33	9	beginning	begin	VERB
ajote-7050	33	10	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	33	11	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	33	12	country	country	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	13	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	33	14	apartheid	apartheid	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	15	background	background	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	33	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	33	18	then	then	ADV
ajote-7050	33	19	proceeding	proceed	VERB
ajote-7050	33	20	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	33	21	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	22	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	33	23	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	33	24	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	33	25	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	33	26	post	post	ADJ
ajote-7050	33	27	-	-	ADJ
ajote-7050	33	28	apartheid	apartheid	ADJ
ajote-7050	33	29	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	30	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	33	32	issues	issue	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	33	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	33	34	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	35	management	management	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	33	37	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	33	38	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	39	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	40	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	33	41	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	42	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	33	44	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajote-7050	33	45	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	33	46	unevenness	unevenness	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	47	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	33	48	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	33	49	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	50	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	33	51	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	33	52	ending	end	VERB
ajote-7050	33	53	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	33	54	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	33	55	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	56	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	33	57	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	33	58	response	response	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	59	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	33	60	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	33	61	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	34	1	apartheid	apartheid	NOUN
ajote-7050	34	2	background	background	VERB
ajote-7050	34	3	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	34	4	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ajote-7050	34	5	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	34	6	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	34	7	sheer	sheer	ADJ
ajote-7050	34	8	number	number	NOUN
ajote-7050	34	9	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	34	10	languages	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	34	11	spoken	speak	VERB
ajote-7050	34	12	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	34	13	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	34	14	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	34	16	as	as	ADV
ajote-7050	34	17	well	well	ADV
ajote-7050	34	18	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	34	19	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	34	20	uneven	uneven	ADJ
ajote-7050	34	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	34	22	impoverished	impoverished	ADJ
ajote-7050	34	23	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	34	24	system	system	NOUN
ajote-7050	34	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	34	26	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	34	27	vastly	vastly	ADV
ajote-7050	34	28	different	different	ADJ
ajote-7050	34	29	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	34	30	was	be	AUX
ajote-7050	34	31	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	34	32	inheritance	inheritance	NOUN
ajote-7050	34	33	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	34	34	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	34	35	new	new	ADJ
ajote-7050	34	36	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajote-7050	34	37	government	government	NOUN
ajote-7050	34	38	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	34	39	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	34	40	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	34	41	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	34	42	1994	1994	NUM
ajote-7050	34	43	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	34	44	heugh	heugh	PROPN
ajote-7050	34	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	34	46	2013:217	2013:217	NOUN
ajote-7050	34	47	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	34	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	35	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajote-7050	35	2	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	35	3	optimism	optimism	NOUN
ajote-7050	35	4	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	35	5	change	change	NOUN
ajote-7050	35	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	35	7	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	35	8	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ajote-7050	35	9	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	35	10	building	build	VERB
ajote-7050	35	11	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	35	12	new	new	ADJ
ajote-7050	35	13	free	free	ADJ
ajote-7050	35	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	35	15	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
ajote-7050	35	16	nation	nation	NOUN
ajote-7050	35	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	35	18	apartheid	apartheid	NOUN
ajote-7050	35	19	effects	effect	NOUN
ajote-7050	35	20	can	can	AUX
ajote-7050	35	21	still	still	ADV
ajote-7050	35	22	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	35	23	felt	feel	VERB
ajote-7050	35	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	35	25	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	35	26	race	race	NOUN
ajote-7050	35	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	35	28	class	class	NOUN
ajote-7050	35	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	35	30	gender	gender	NOUN
ajote-7050	35	31	remain	remain	VERB
ajote-7050	35	32	strongly	strongly	ADV
ajote-7050	35	33	articulated	articulated	ADJ
ajote-7050	35	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	35	35	complicated	complicated	ADJ
ajote-7050	35	36	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	35	37	location	location	NOUN
ajote-7050	35	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	35	39	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	35	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	35	41	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	35	42	generation	generation	NOUN
ajote-7050	35	43	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	35	44	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	35	45	kerfoot	kerfoot	NOUN
ajote-7050	35	46	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	35	47	bello	bello	PROPN
ajote-7050	35	48	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	35	49	nonjengele	nonjengele	PROPN
ajote-7050	35	50	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	35	51	2016	2016	NUM
ajote-7050	35	52	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	35	53	451	451	NUM
ajote-7050	35	54	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	35	55	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	36	1	policy	policy	PROPN
ajote-7050	36	2	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	36	3	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	36	4	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	36	5	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	36	6	policies	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	36	7	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	36	8	arguably	arguably	ADV
ajote-7050	36	9	borne	bear	VERB
ajote-7050	36	10	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	36	11	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	36	12	extraordinarily	extraordinarily	ADV
ajote-7050	36	13	complex	complex	ADJ
ajote-7050	36	14	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ajote-7050	36	15	situation	situation	NOUN
ajote-7050	36	16	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	36	17	11	11	NUM
ajote-7050	36	18	official	official	ADJ
ajote-7050	36	19	languages	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	36	20	comprising	comprise	VERB
ajote-7050	36	21	nine	nine	NUM
ajote-7050	36	22	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ajote-7050	36	23	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	36	24	languages	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	36	25	as	as	ADV
ajote-7050	36	26	well	well	ADV
ajote-7050	36	27	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	36	28	thelma	thelma	PROPN
ajote-7050	36	29	mort	mort	PROPN
ajote-7050	36	30	ajote	ajote	PROPN
ajote-7050	36	31	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ajote-7050	36	32	no.1	no.1	VERB
ajote-7050	36	33	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	36	34	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	36	35	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	36	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	36	37	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	36	38	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	36	39	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	36	40	164	164	NUM
ajote-7050	36	41	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	36	42	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	36	43	afrikaans	afrikaans	PROPN
ajote-7050	36	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	37	1	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	37	2	also	also	ADV
ajote-7050	37	3	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	37	4	many	many	ADJ
ajote-7050	37	5	other	other	ADJ
ajote-7050	37	6	languages	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	37	7	spoken	speak	VERB
ajote-7050	37	8	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	37	9	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ajote-7050	37	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	37	11	notably	notably	ADV
ajote-7050	37	12	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	37	13	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	37	14	cities	city	NOUN
ajote-7050	37	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	37	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	37	17	trans	tran	NOUN
ajote-7050	37	18	-	-	ADJ
ajote-7050	37	19	languaging	languaging	NOUN
ajote-7050	37	20	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	37	21	common	common	ADJ
ajote-7050	37	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	37	23	makoe	makoe	PROPN
ajote-7050	37	24	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	37	25	mckinney	mckinney	PROPN
ajote-7050	37	26	2014	2014	NUM
ajote-7050	37	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	37	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	38	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	38	2	department	department	PROPN
ajote-7050	38	3	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	38	4	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	5	strongly	strongly	ADV
ajote-7050	38	6	recommends	recommend	VERB
ajote-7050	38	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	38	8	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	38	9	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	10	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	38	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	12	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	38	13	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	38	14	home	home	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	15	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	16	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	38	17	grades	grade	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	18	1	1	NUM
ajote-7050	38	19	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	38	20	3	3	NUM
ajote-7050	38	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	38	22	but	but	CCONJ
ajote-7050	38	23	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	38	24	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	25	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	38	26	learning	learning	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	38	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	38	30	lolt	lolt	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	38	32	usually	usually	ADV
ajote-7050	38	33	changes	change	VERB
ajote-7050	38	34	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	38	35	english1	english1	VERB
ajote-7050	38	36	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	38	37	grade	grade	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	38	4	4	NUM
ajote-7050	38	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	38	40	as	as	SCONJ
ajote-7050	38	41	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	38	42	becomes	become	VERB
ajote-7050	38	43	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	38	44	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	45	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	38	46	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	47	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	38	48	loi	loi	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	49	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	38	50	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	38	51	grade	grade	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	52	4	4	NUM
ajote-7050	38	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	38	54	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	38	55	problem	problem	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	56	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	38	57	lack	lack	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	58	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	38	59	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	60	becomes	become	VERB
ajote-7050	38	61	even	even	ADV
ajote-7050	38	62	more	more	ADJ
ajote-7050	38	63	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	38	64	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	38	65	educational	educational	ADJ
ajote-7050	38	66	burden	burden	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	67	;	;	PUNCT
ajote-7050	38	68	heugh	heugh	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	69	writes	write	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	70	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	38	71	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	38	72	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	38	73	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	38	74	compounded	compound	VERB
ajote-7050	38	75	educational	educational	ADJ
ajote-7050	38	76	problem	problem	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	77	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	38	78	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	38	79	makes	make	VERB
ajote-7050	38	80	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	38	81	worse	bad	ADJ
ajote-7050	38	82	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	38	83	children	child	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	84	who	who	PRON
ajote-7050	38	85	have	have	AUX
ajote-7050	38	86	received	receive	VERB
ajote-7050	38	87	poor	poor	ADJ
ajote-7050	38	88	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	89	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	38	90	writing	write	VERB
ajote-7050	38	91	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	92	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	38	93	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ajote-7050	38	94	provision	provision	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	95	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	38	96	reading	read	VERB
ajote-7050	38	97	materials	material	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	98	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	38	99	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	38	100	home	home	NOUN
ajote-7050	38	101	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	39	1	[	[	X
ajote-7050	39	2	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	39	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	39	4	they	they	PRON
ajote-7050	39	5	]	]	PUNCT
ajote-7050	39	6	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	39	7	expected	expect	VERB
ajote-7050	39	8	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	39	9	switch	switch	VERB
ajote-7050	39	10	over	over	ADP
ajote-7050	39	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	39	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	39	13	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	39	14	read	read	VERB
ajote-7050	39	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	39	16	write	write	VERB
ajote-7050	39	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	39	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	39	19	navigate	navigate	VERB
ajote-7050	39	20	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	39	21	way	way	NOUN
ajote-7050	39	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	39	23	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	39	24	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	39	25	fourth	fourth	ADJ
ajote-7050	39	26	grade	grade	NOUN
ajote-7050	39	27	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	39	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	39	29	through	through	ADP
ajote-7050	39	30	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	39	31	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajote-7050	39	32	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	39	33	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	39	34	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	39	35	they	they	PRON
ajote-7050	39	36	barely	barely	ADV
ajote-7050	39	37	understand	understand	VERB
ajote-7050	39	38	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	39	39	2013:228229	2013:228229	NUM
ajote-7050	39	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	39	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	40	1	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	40	2	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	40	3	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	40	4	dampier	dampier	NOUN
ajote-7050	40	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	40	6	2012	2012	NUM
ajote-7050	40	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	40	8	describes	describe	VERB
ajote-7050	40	9	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	40	10	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	40	11	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	40	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	40	13	f)utility	f)utility	NOUN
ajote-7050	40	14	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	40	15	added	add	VERB
ajote-7050	40	16	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajote-7050	40	17	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	40	18	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	40	19	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	40	20	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	40	21	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	40	22	–	–	PUNCT
ajote-7050	40	23	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	40	24	has	have	AUX
ajote-7050	40	25	become	become	VERB
ajote-7050	40	26	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	40	27	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
ajote-7050	40	28	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
ajote-7050	40	29	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	40	30	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	40	31	field	field	NOUN
ajote-7050	40	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	41	1	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	41	2	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	41	3	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	41	4	additive	additive	ADJ
ajote-7050	41	5	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajote-7050	41	6	approach	approach	NOUN
ajote-7050	41	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	41	8	championed	champion	VERB
ajote-7050	41	9	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	41	10	neville	neville	PROPN
ajote-7050	41	11	alexander	alexander	PROPN
ajote-7050	41	12	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	41	13	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	41	14	1990	1990	NUM
ajote-7050	41	15	’s	’s	NOUN
ajote-7050	41	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	41	17	who	who	PRON
ajote-7050	41	18	thought	think	VERB
ajote-7050	41	19	that	that	PRON
ajote-7050	41	20	access	access	NOUN
ajote-7050	41	21	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	41	22	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	41	23	was	be	AUX
ajote-7050	41	24	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	41	25	right	right	NOUN
ajote-7050	41	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	41	27	dampier	dampier	NOUN
ajote-7050	41	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	41	29	2012	2012	NUM
ajote-7050	41	30	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	41	31	70	70	NUM
ajote-7050	41	32	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	41	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	41	34	but	but	CCONJ
ajote-7050	41	35	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	41	36	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	41	37	learning	learning	NOUN
ajote-7050	41	38	thereof	thereof	ADV
ajote-7050	41	39	should	should	AUX
ajote-7050	41	40	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	41	41	preclude	preclude	VERB
ajote-7050	41	42	children	child	NOUN
ajote-7050	41	43	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	41	44	also	also	ADV
ajote-7050	41	45	learning	learn	VERB
ajote-7050	41	46	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	41	47	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	41	48	mother	mother	NOUN
ajote-7050	41	49	tongues	tongue	NOUN
ajote-7050	41	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	42	1	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	42	2	pretorius	pretorius	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	42	4	mampura	mampura	ADJ
ajote-7050	42	5	note	note	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	42	7	2007:56	2007:56	NUM
ajote-7050	42	8	):	):	PUNCT
ajote-7050	42	9	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	42	10	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajote-7050	42	11	explicit	explicit	ADJ
ajote-7050	42	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	42	13	official	official	ADJ
ajote-7050	42	14	attention	attention	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	15	given	give	VERB
ajote-7050	42	16	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	42	17	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	42	18	development	development	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	19	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	42	20	home	home	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	21	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	22	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	23	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	42	24	principle	principle	ADJ
ajote-7050	42	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	42	26	national	national	ADJ
ajote-7050	42	27	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	28	does	do	AUX
ajote-7050	42	29	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	42	30	yet	yet	ADV
ajote-7050	42	31	translate	translate	VERB
ajote-7050	42	32	well	well	ADV
ajote-7050	42	33	into	into	ADP
ajote-7050	42	34	action	action	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	35	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	42	36	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	42	37	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	38	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	42	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	42	40	however	however	ADV
ajote-7050	42	41	noble	noble	ADJ
ajote-7050	42	42	alexander	alexander	PROPN
ajote-7050	42	43	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	42	44	intentions	intention	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	42	46	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	42	47	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	42	48	also	also	ADV
ajote-7050	42	49	often	often	ADV
ajote-7050	42	50	more	more	ADV
ajote-7050	42	51	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ajote-7050	42	52	for	for	SCONJ
ajote-7050	42	53	students	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	54	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	42	55	acquire	acquire	VERB
ajote-7050	42	56	due	due	ADP
ajote-7050	42	57	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	42	58	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	42	59	fact	fact	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	60	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	42	61	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	42	62	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	42	63	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ajote-7050	42	64	languages	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	65	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	42	66	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	42	67	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	42	68	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	42	69	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
ajote-7050	42	70	different	different	ADJ
ajote-7050	42	71	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	42	72	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	42	73	as	as	SCONJ
ajote-7050	42	74	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	42	75	render	render	VERB
ajote-7050	42	76	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	42	77	effort	effort	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	78	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	42	79	adding	add	VERB
ajote-7050	42	80	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	42	81	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	42	82	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	42	83	pre	pre	ADJ
ajote-7050	42	84	-	-	ADJ
ajote-7050	42	85	existent	existent	ADJ
ajote-7050	42	86	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ajote-7050	42	87	system	system	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	88	futile	futile	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	89	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	42	90	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	42	91	dampier	dampier	NOUN
ajote-7050	42	92	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	42	93	2012	2012	NUM
ajote-7050	42	94	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	42	95	70	70	NUM
ajote-7050	42	96	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	42	97	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	43	1	as	as	SCONJ
ajote-7050	43	2	plüddemann	plüddemann	PROPN
ajote-7050	43	3	puts	put	VERB
ajote-7050	43	4	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	43	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	43	6	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	43	7	two	two	NUM
ajote-7050	43	8	decades	decade	NOUN
ajote-7050	43	9	into	into	ADP
ajote-7050	43	10	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	43	11	new	new	ADJ
ajote-7050	43	12	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	43	13	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	43	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	43	15	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	43	16	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	43	17	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	43	18	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	43	19	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	43	20	does	do	AUX
ajote-7050	43	21	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	43	22	have	have	VERB
ajote-7050	43	23	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	43	24	good	good	ADJ
ajote-7050	43	25	story	story	NOUN
ajote-7050	43	26	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	43	27	tell	tell	VERB
ajote-7050	43	28	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	43	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	43	30	2015:196	2015:196	NOUN
ajote-7050	43	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	43	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	44	1	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	44	2	as	as	SCONJ
ajote-7050	44	3	dampier	dampier	PROPN
ajote-7050	44	4	2012	2012	NUM
ajote-7050	44	5	writes	write	VERB
ajote-7050	44	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	44	7	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	44	8	additive	additive	ADJ
ajote-7050	44	9	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajote-7050	44	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	44	11	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	44	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	44	13	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	44	14	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ajote-7050	44	15	basis	basis	NOUN
ajote-7050	44	16	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	44	17	instituting	institute	VERB
ajote-7050	44	18	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	44	19	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	44	20	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ajote-7050	44	21	programme	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	44	22	that	that	PRON
ajote-7050	44	23	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	44	24	both	both	CCONJ
ajote-7050	44	25	unrealistic	unrealistic	ADJ
ajote-7050	44	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	44	27	self	self	NOUN
ajote-7050	44	28	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	44	29	defeating	defeating	NOUN
ajote-7050	44	30	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	44	31	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	44	32	2012:69	2012:69	ADV
ajote-7050	44	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	44	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	45	1	poor	poor	ADJ
ajote-7050	45	2	results	result	NOUN
ajote-7050	45	3	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	45	4	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	45	5	do	do	AUX
ajote-7050	45	6	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	45	7	remain	remain	VERB
ajote-7050	45	8	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	45	9	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	45	10	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	45	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ajote-7050	45	12	but	but	CCONJ
ajote-7050	45	13	follow	follow	VERB
ajote-7050	45	14	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	45	15	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ajote-7050	45	16	into	into	ADP
ajote-7050	45	17	other	other	ADJ
ajote-7050	45	18	areas	area	NOUN
ajote-7050	45	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	45	20	as	as	SCONJ
ajote-7050	45	21	spaull	spaull	ADJ
ajote-7050	45	22	has	have	AUX
ajote-7050	45	23	noted	note	VERB
ajote-7050	45	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	45	25	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	45	26	child	child	NOUN
ajote-7050	45	27	needs	need	VERB
ajote-7050	45	28	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	45	29	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	45	30	learn	learn	VERB
ajote-7050	45	31	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	45	32	but	but	CCONJ
ajote-7050	45	33	also	also	ADV
ajote-7050	45	34	needs	need	VERB
ajote-7050	45	35	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	45	36	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	45	37	learn	learn	VERB
ajote-7050	45	38	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	45	39	other	other	ADJ
ajote-7050	45	40	subjects	subject	NOUN
ajote-7050	45	41	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	45	42	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	45	43	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	45	44	2014	2014	NUM
ajote-7050	45	45	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	45	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	46	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajote-7050	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	46	3	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	46	4	failings	failing	NOUN
ajote-7050	46	5	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	46	6	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	46	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	46	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	46	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ajote-7050	46	10	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	46	11	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
ajote-7050	46	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	46	13	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
ajote-7050	46	14	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	46	15	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	46	16	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ajote-7050	46	17	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	46	18	know	know	VERB
ajote-7050	46	19	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	46	20	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	46	21	order	order	NOUN
ajote-7050	46	22	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	46	23	cope	cope	VERB
ajote-7050	46	24	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	46	25	every	every	DET
ajote-7050	46	26	subject	subject	NOUN
ajote-7050	46	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	47	1	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	47	2	is	be	VERB
ajote-7050	47	3	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	47	4	growing	grow	VERB
ajote-7050	47	5	concern	concern	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	47	7	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	47	8	‘	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	47	9	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	47	10	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	47	11	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	47	12	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	47	13	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	15	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	47	16	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	47	17	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	18	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	19	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	47	20	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	47	21	argument	argument	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	22	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	47	23	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	47	24	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	26	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	47	27	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	47	28	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	47	29	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	30	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	31	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	32	ajote	ajote	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	33	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	34	no.1	no.1	VERB
ajote-7050	47	35	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	47	36	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	47	37	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	47	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	47	39	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	47	40	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	47	41	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	47	42	165	165	NUM
ajote-7050	47	43	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	47	44	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	45	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	47	46	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	47	47	another	another	DET
ajote-7050	47	48	neglected	neglect	VERB
ajote-7050	47	49	area	area	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	50	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	47	51	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	47	52	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	47	54	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	47	55	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	47	56	nonspecialist	nonspecialist	ADJ
ajote-7050	47	57	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	58	using	use	VERB
ajote-7050	47	59	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	47	60	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	47	61	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	47	62	‘	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	47	63	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	64	across	across	ADP
ajote-7050	47	65	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	47	66	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	67	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	47	68	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	69	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	47	70	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	47	71	being	be	AUX
ajote-7050	47	72	trained	train	VERB
ajote-7050	47	73	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
ajote-7050	47	74	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	47	75	being	be	AUX
ajote-7050	47	76	able	able	ADJ
ajote-7050	47	77	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	47	78	use	use	VERB
ajote-7050	47	79	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	47	80	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	47	81	enable	enable	VERB
ajote-7050	47	82	pupils	pupil	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	83	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	47	84	use	use	VERB
ajote-7050	47	85	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	47	86	core	core	ADJ
ajote-7050	47	87	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	47	88	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	89	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	47	90	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	48	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajote-7050	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	48	3	worryingly	worryingly	ADV
ajote-7050	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	48	5	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	48	6	sacmeq	sacmeq	PROPN
ajote-7050	48	7	2017	2017	NUM
ajote-7050	48	8	report	report	NOUN
ajote-7050	48	9	notes	note	VERB
ajote-7050	48	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	48	11	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	48	12	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	48	13	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	48	14	still	still	ADV
ajote-7050	48	15	lagging	lag	VERB
ajote-7050	48	16	behind	behind	ADP
ajote-7050	48	17	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajote-7050	48	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	48	19	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	48	20	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	48	21	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	48	22	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	48	23	upward	upward	ADJ
ajote-7050	48	24	trend	trend	NOUN
ajote-7050	48	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	48	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	48	27	2017:27	2017:27	NUM
ajote-7050	48	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	48	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	49	1	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	49	2	should	should	AUX
ajote-7050	49	3	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	49	4	noted	note	VERB
ajote-7050	49	5	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	49	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	49	7	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	49	8	is	be	VERB
ajote-7050	49	9	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	49	10	drive	drive	NOUN
ajote-7050	49	11	internationally	internationally	ADV
ajote-7050	49	12	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	49	13	standardize	standardize	VERB
ajote-7050	49	14	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	49	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	49	16	chung	chung	PROPN
ajote-7050	49	17	2020:37	2020:37	NOUN
ajote-7050	49	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	49	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	49	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	49	21	although	although	SCONJ
ajote-7050	49	22	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	49	23	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	49	24	variously	variously	ADV
ajote-7050	49	25	received	receive	VERB
ajote-7050	49	26	internationally	internationally	ADV
ajote-7050	49	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	49	28	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	49	29	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	49	30	light	light	NOUN
ajote-7050	49	31	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	49	32	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	49	33	lack	lack	NOUN
ajote-7050	49	34	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	49	35	commonly	commonly	ADV
ajote-7050	49	36	agreed	agree	VERB
ajote-7050	49	37	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	49	38	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	49	39	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	49	40	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	49	41	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	49	42	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	49	43	higher	high	ADJ
ajote-7050	49	44	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	49	45	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	49	46	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ajote-7050	49	47	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	49	48	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ajote-7050	49	49	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	49	50	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	49	51	could	could	AUX
ajote-7050	49	52	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	49	53	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	49	54	very	very	ADV
ajote-7050	49	55	positive	positive	ADJ
ajote-7050	49	56	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ajote-7050	49	57	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	49	58	especially	especially	ADV
ajote-7050	49	59	as	as	SCONJ
ajote-7050	49	60	they	they	PRON
ajote-7050	49	61	would	would	AUX
ajote-7050	49	62	produce	produce	VERB
ajote-7050	49	63	greater	great	ADJ
ajote-7050	49	64	alignment	alignment	NOUN
ajote-7050	49	65	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	49	66	academics	academic	NOUN
ajote-7050	49	67	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	49	68	work	work	NOUN
ajote-7050	49	69	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	49	70	make	make	VERB
ajote-7050	49	71	them	they	PRON
ajote-7050	49	72	more	more	ADV
ajote-7050	49	73	accountable	accountable	ADJ
ajote-7050	49	74	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	50	1	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	50	2	management	management	NOUN
ajote-7050	50	3	one	one	NUM
ajote-7050	50	4	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	50	5	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	50	6	issues	issue	NOUN
ajote-7050	50	7	further	far	ADV
ajote-7050	50	8	affecting	affect	VERB
ajote-7050	50	9	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	50	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	50	11	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	50	12	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	50	13	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	50	14	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	50	15	management	management	NOUN
ajote-7050	50	16	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	50	17	frequent	frequent	ADJ
ajote-7050	50	18	disregard	disregard	NOUN
ajote-7050	50	19	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	50	20	university	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	50	21	subject	subject	NOUN
ajote-7050	50	22	specialisms	specialism	NOUN
ajote-7050	50	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	50	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	50	25	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	50	26	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ajote-7050	50	27	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	50	28	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	50	29	all	all	DET
ajote-7050	50	30	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ajote-7050	50	31	educators	educator	NOUN
ajote-7050	50	32	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	50	33	capable	capable	ADJ
ajote-7050	50	34	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	50	35	teaching	teach	VERB
ajote-7050	50	36	all	all	DET
ajote-7050	50	37	subjects	subject	NOUN
ajote-7050	50	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	51	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajote-7050	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	51	3	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	51	4	some	some	DET
ajote-7050	51	5	stage	stage	NOUN
ajote-7050	51	6	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	51	7	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	51	8	careers	career	NOUN
ajote-7050	51	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	51	10	most	most	ADJ
ajote-7050	51	11	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	51	12	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	51	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	51	14	will	will	AUX
ajote-7050	51	15	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	51	16	required	require	VERB
ajote-7050	51	17	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	51	18	teach	teach	VERB
ajote-7050	51	19	maths	math	NOUN
ajote-7050	51	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	51	21	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	51	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	52	1	across	across	ADP
ajote-7050	52	2	all	all	DET
ajote-7050	52	3	phases	phase	NOUN
ajote-7050	52	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	52	5	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	52	6	are	be	VERB
ajote-7050	52	7	too	too	ADV
ajote-7050	52	8	many	many	ADJ
ajote-7050	52	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	52	10	teaching	teach	VERB
ajote-7050	52	11	subjects	subject	NOUN
ajote-7050	52	12	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	52	13	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	52	14	they	they	PRON
ajote-7050	52	15	did	do	AUX
ajote-7050	52	16	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	52	17	specialise	specialise	VERB
ajote-7050	52	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	52	19	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	53	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	53	2	dbe	dbe	NOUN
ajote-7050	53	3	/	/	SYM
ajote-7050	53	4	dhet	dhet	NOUN
ajote-7050	53	5	2011	2011	NUM
ajote-7050	53	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	53	7	34	34	NUM
ajote-7050	53	8	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	53	9	36	36	NUM
ajote-7050	53	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	53	11	40	40	NUM
ajote-7050	53	12	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	53	13	42	42	NUM
ajote-7050	53	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	53	15	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	53	16	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	53	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	53	18	2014:6	2014:6	NUM
ajote-7050	53	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	53	20	;	;	PUNCT
ajote-7050	53	21	deacon	deacon	NOUN
ajote-7050	53	22	puts	put	VERB
ajote-7050	53	23	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	53	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	53	25	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	53	26	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajote-7050	53	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	53	28	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	53	29	specific	specific	ADJ
ajote-7050	53	30	subjectand	subjectand	NOUN
ajote-7050	53	31	phase	phase	NOUN
ajote-7050	53	32	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	53	33	related	relate	VERB
ajote-7050	53	34	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajote-7050	53	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	53	36	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	53	37	would	would	AUX
ajote-7050	53	38	all	all	ADV
ajote-7050	53	39	too	too	ADV
ajote-7050	53	40	frequently	frequently	ADV
ajote-7050	53	41	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	53	42	disregarded	disregard	VERB
ajote-7050	53	43	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	53	44	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	53	45	2016:19	2016:19	NUM
ajote-7050	53	46	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	53	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	54	1	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	54	2	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	54	3	doubtless	doubtless	ADV
ajote-7050	54	4	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	54	5	contributing	contribute	VERB
ajote-7050	54	6	factor	factor	NOUN
ajote-7050	54	7	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	54	8	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	54	9	large	large	ADJ
ajote-7050	54	10	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
ajote-7050	54	11	found	find	VERB
ajote-7050	54	12	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	54	13	schools	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	54	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	55	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	55	2	next	next	ADJ
ajote-7050	55	3	focus	focus	NOUN
ajote-7050	55	4	will	will	AUX
ajote-7050	55	5	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	55	6	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	55	7	factors	factor	NOUN
ajote-7050	55	8	relating	relate	VERB
ajote-7050	55	9	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	55	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	55	11	training	training	NOUN
ajote-7050	55	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	56	1	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	56	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	56	3	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	56	4	issues	issue	NOUN
ajote-7050	56	5	michael	michael	PROPN
ajote-7050	56	6	barber	barber	PROPN
ajote-7050	56	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	56	8	mona	mona	PROPN
ajote-7050	56	9	mourshed	mourshe	VERB
ajote-7050	56	10	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	56	11	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	56	12	2007	2007	NUM
ajote-7050	56	13	mckinsey	mckinsey	NOUN
ajote-7050	56	14	report	report	NOUN
ajote-7050	56	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	56	16	stated	state	VERB
ajote-7050	56	17	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	56	18	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	56	19	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	56	20	quality	quality	NOUN
ajote-7050	56	21	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	56	22	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	56	23	system	system	NOUN
ajote-7050	56	24	can	can	AUX
ajote-7050	56	25	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	56	26	exceed	exceed	VERB
ajote-7050	56	27	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	56	28	quality	quality	NOUN
ajote-7050	56	29	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	56	30	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	56	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	56	32	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	56	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	56	34	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	56	35	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	56	36	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	56	37	premise	premise	NOUN
ajote-7050	56	38	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	56	39	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	56	40	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	56	41	work	work	NOUN
ajote-7050	56	42	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	56	43	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	56	44	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	56	45	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	56	46	graduate	graduate	NOUN
ajote-7050	56	47	quality	quality	NOUN
ajote-7050	56	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	57	1	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	57	2	would	would	AUX
ajote-7050	57	3	follow	follow	VERB
ajote-7050	57	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	57	5	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	57	6	key	key	ADJ
ajote-7050	57	7	area	area	NOUN
ajote-7050	57	8	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	57	9	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ajote-7050	57	10	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	57	11	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	57	12	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	57	13	would	would	AUX
ajote-7050	57	14	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajote-7050	57	15	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	57	16	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	57	17	focusing	focus	VERB
ajote-7050	57	18	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	57	19	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	57	20	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	57	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	57	22	training	training	NOUN
ajote-7050	57	23	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	57	24	universities	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	57	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	58	1	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	58	2	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	58	3	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	58	4	led	lead	VERB
ajote-7050	58	5	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	58	6	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	58	7	write	write	VERB
ajote-7050	58	8	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	58	9	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	58	10	cause	cause	NOUN
ajote-7050	58	11	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	58	12	poor	poor	ADJ
ajote-7050	58	13	performance	performance	NOUN
ajote-7050	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	58	15	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	58	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	58	17	large	large	ADJ
ajote-7050	58	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	58	19	lies	lie	VERB
ajote-7050	58	20	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	58	21	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	58	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	58	23	but	but	CCONJ
ajote-7050	58	24	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	58	25	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	58	26	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	58	27	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	58	28	system	system	NOUN
ajote-7050	58	29	that	that	PRON
ajote-7050	58	30	produced	produce	VERB
ajote-7050	58	31	them	they	PRON
ajote-7050	58	32	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	58	33	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	58	34	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	58	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	58	36	2014:6	2014:6	NUM
ajote-7050	58	37	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	58	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	59	1	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	59	3	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	59	4	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	59	5	iterp	iterp	PROPN
ajote-7050	59	6	study	study	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	59	8	found	find	VERB
ajote-7050	59	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	59	10	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	59	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	12	educators	educator	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	13	'	'	PART
ajote-7050	59	14	low	low	ADJ
ajote-7050	59	15	expectations	expectation	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	16	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	59	17	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	59	18	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	59	19	quality	quality	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	20	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	59	21	students	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	59	23	including	include	VERB
ajote-7050	59	24	weak	weak	ADJ
ajote-7050	59	25	subject	subject	ADJ
ajote-7050	59	26	content	content	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	59	29	lack	lack	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	30	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	59	31	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	32	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	59	33	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	59	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	59	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	59	36	generally	generally	ADV
ajote-7050	59	37	poor	poor	ADJ
ajote-7050	59	38	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	59	40	writing	writing	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	41	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	42	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	59	43	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	59	44	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	59	45	always	always	ADV
ajote-7050	59	46	counterbalanced	counterbalance	VERB
ajote-7050	59	47	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	59	48	any	any	DET
ajote-7050	59	49	concerted	concerted	ADJ
ajote-7050	59	50	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	59	51	structured	structure	VERB
ajote-7050	59	52	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	53	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	59	54	transform	transform	VERB
ajote-7050	59	55	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	59	56	poor	poor	ADJ
ajote-7050	59	57	quality	quality	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	58	entrants	entrant	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	59	into	into	ADP
ajote-7050	59	60	good	good	ADJ
ajote-7050	59	61	quality	quality	PROPN
ajote-7050	59	62	thelma	thelma	PROPN
ajote-7050	59	63	mort	mort	PROPN
ajote-7050	59	64	ajote	ajote	PROPN
ajote-7050	59	65	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	66	no.1	no.1	VERB
ajote-7050	59	67	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	59	68	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	59	69	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	59	70	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	59	71	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	59	72	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	59	73	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	59	74	166	166	NUM
ajote-7050	59	75	'	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	59	76	reflective	reflective	ADJ
ajote-7050	59	77	practitioners'“(taylor	practitioners'“(taylor	NOUN
ajote-7050	59	78	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	59	79	2014:10	2014:10	NUM
ajote-7050	59	80	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	59	81	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	60	1	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	60	2	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	60	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	60	4	as	as	SCONJ
ajote-7050	60	5	mentioned	mention	VERB
ajote-7050	60	6	earlier	early	ADV
ajote-7050	60	7	something	something	PRON
ajote-7050	60	8	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	60	9	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	60	10	concerning	concern	VERB
ajote-7050	60	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	60	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	60	13	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	60	14	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	60	15	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajote-7050	60	16	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	60	17	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	60	18	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	60	19	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	60	20	power	power	NOUN
ajote-7050	60	21	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	60	22	address	address	VERB
ajote-7050	60	23	currently	currently	ADV
ajote-7050	60	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	61	1	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	61	2	could	could	AUX
ajote-7050	61	3	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	61	4	assumed	assume	VERB
ajote-7050	61	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	61	6	participating	participate	VERB
ajote-7050	61	7	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	61	8	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	61	9	primted	primted	ADJ
ajote-7050	61	10	testing	testing	NOUN
ajote-7050	61	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	61	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	61	13	analysing	analyse	VERB
ajote-7050	61	14	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	61	15	results	result	NOUN
ajote-7050	61	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	61	17	hearing	hear	VERB
ajote-7050	61	18	how	how	SCONJ
ajote-7050	61	19	other	other	ADJ
ajote-7050	61	20	academics	academic	NOUN
ajote-7050	61	21	nationally	nationally	ADV
ajote-7050	61	22	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	61	23	using	use	VERB
ajote-7050	61	24	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	61	25	results	result	NOUN
ajote-7050	61	26	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	61	27	address	address	VERB
ajote-7050	61	28	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	61	29	learning	learning	NOUN
ajote-7050	61	30	needs	need	NOUN
ajote-7050	61	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	61	32	changing	change	VERB
ajote-7050	61	33	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ajote-7050	61	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	61	35	would	would	AUX
ajote-7050	61	36	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	61	37	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	61	38	positive	positive	ADJ
ajote-7050	61	39	step	step	NOUN
ajote-7050	61	40	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	61	41	creating	create	VERB
ajote-7050	61	42	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	61	43	climate	climate	NOUN
ajote-7050	61	44	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	61	45	making	make	VERB
ajote-7050	61	46	those	those	DET
ajote-7050	61	47	structured	structured	ADJ
ajote-7050	61	48	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ajote-7050	61	49	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	61	50	improve	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	61	51	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	61	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	62	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	62	2	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	62	3	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	62	4	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	62	5	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	62	6	either	either	ADV
ajote-7050	62	7	trained	train	VERB
ajote-7050	62	8	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	62	9	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	62	10	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
ajote-7050	62	11	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	62	12	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	62	13	programme	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	62	14	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	62	15	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	62	16	post	post	NOUN
ajote-7050	62	17	graduate	graduate	NOUN
ajote-7050	62	18	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	62	19	certificate	certificate	NOUN
ajote-7050	62	20	course	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	62	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	63	1	typically	typically	ADV
ajote-7050	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	63	3	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	4	courses	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	5	have	have	VERB
ajote-7050	63	6	lower	low	ADJ
ajote-7050	63	7	entrance	entrance	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	8	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	9	than	than	ADP
ajote-7050	63	10	other	other	ADJ
ajote-7050	63	11	courses	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	63	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	63	14	worryingly	worryingly	ADV
ajote-7050	63	15	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	63	16	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	63	17	acutely	acutely	ADV
ajote-7050	63	18	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	63	19	case	case	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	20	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	63	21	regard	regard	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	22	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	63	23	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	63	24	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	63	25	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	63	26	two	two	NUM
ajote-7050	63	27	areas	area	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	28	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	63	29	greatest	great	ADJ
ajote-7050	63	30	educational	educational	ADJ
ajote-7050	63	31	failure	failure	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	63	33	those	those	PRON
ajote-7050	63	34	being	be	AUX
ajote-7050	63	35	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	63	37	numeracy	numeracy	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	38	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	63	39	iterp	iterp	PROPN
ajote-7050	63	40	found	find	VERB
ajote-7050	63	41	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	63	42	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	63	43	applicants	applicant	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	44	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	63	45	ite	ite	VERB
ajote-7050	63	46	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	47	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	63	48	admitted	admit	VERB
ajote-7050	63	49	largely	largely	ADV
ajote-7050	63	50	without	without	ADP
ajote-7050	63	51	reference	reference	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	52	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	63	53	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	63	54	levels	level	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	55	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	63	56	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	57	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	63	58	numeracy	numeracy	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	59	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	63	60	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	63	61	deacon	deacon	NOUN
ajote-7050	63	62	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	63	63	2016:11	2016:11	NUM
ajote-7050	63	64	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	63	65	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	64	1	when	when	SCONJ
ajote-7050	64	2	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	64	3	comes	come	VERB
ajote-7050	64	4	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	64	5	ite	ite	VERB
ajote-7050	64	6	programme	programme	PROPN
ajote-7050	64	7	design	design	NOUN
ajote-7050	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	64	9	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	64	10	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	64	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	64	12	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	64	13	research	research	NOUN
ajote-7050	64	14	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	64	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	64	16	iterp	iterp	NOUN
ajote-7050	64	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	64	18	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	64	19	study	study	NOUN
ajote-7050	64	20	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	64	21	five	five	NUM
ajote-7050	64	22	university	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	64	23	courses	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	64	24	found	find	VERB
ajote-7050	64	25	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	64	26	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	64	27	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	64	28	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	64	29	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	64	30	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	64	31	most	most	ADJ
ajote-7050	64	32	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	64	33	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	64	34	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajote-7050	64	35	evinced	evince	VERB
ajote-7050	64	36	little	little	ADJ
ajote-7050	64	37	structural	structural	ADJ
ajote-7050	64	38	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	64	39	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ajote-7050	64	40	coherence”(deacon	coherence”(deacon	PROPN
ajote-7050	64	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	64	42	2016:7	2016:7	NUM
ajote-7050	64	43	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	64	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	65	1	however	however	ADV
ajote-7050	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	65	3	especially	especially	ADV
ajote-7050	65	4	disturbing	disturbing	ADJ
ajote-7050	65	5	was	be	AUX
ajote-7050	65	6	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	65	7	finding	finding	NOUN
ajote-7050	65	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	65	9	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	65	10	one	one	NUM
ajote-7050	65	11	out	out	ADP
ajote-7050	65	12	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	65	13	every	every	DET
ajote-7050	65	14	seven	seven	NUM
ajote-7050	65	15	final	final	ADJ
ajote-7050	65	16	year	year	NOUN
ajote-7050	65	17	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	65	18	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	65	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	65	20	was	be	AUX
ajote-7050	65	21	speaking	speak	VERB
ajote-7050	65	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	65	23	hearing	hear	VERB
ajote-7050	65	24	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	65	25	reading	read	VERB
ajote-7050	65	26	very	very	ADV
ajote-7050	65	27	little	little	ADJ
ajote-7050	65	28	if	if	SCONJ
ajote-7050	65	29	any	any	DET
ajote-7050	65	30	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	65	31	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	65	32	deacon	deacon	NOUN
ajote-7050	65	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	65	34	2015	2015	NUM
ajote-7050	65	35	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	65	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	65	37	yet	yet	ADV
ajote-7050	65	38	will	will	AUX
ajote-7050	65	39	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	65	40	required	require	VERB
ajote-7050	65	41	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	65	42	most	most	ADJ
ajote-7050	65	43	schools	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	65	44	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	65	45	teach	teach	VERB
ajote-7050	65	46	using	use	VERB
ajote-7050	65	47	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	65	48	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	65	49	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	65	50	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	65	51	deacon	deacon	NOUN
ajote-7050	65	52	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	65	53	2016:8	2016:8	NUM
ajote-7050	65	54	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	65	55	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	66	1	uneven	uneven	ADJ
ajote-7050	66	2	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	66	3	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	66	4	universities	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	66	5	due	due	ADP
ajote-7050	66	6	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	66	7	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	66	8	legacy	legacy	NOUN
ajote-7050	66	9	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	66	10	apartheid	apartheid	NOUN
ajote-7050	66	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	66	12	longstanding	longstanding	ADJ
ajote-7050	66	13	differences	difference	NOUN
ajote-7050	66	14	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	66	15	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	66	16	state	state	NOUN
ajote-7050	66	17	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	66	18	financial	financial	ADJ
ajote-7050	66	19	provision	provision	NOUN
ajote-7050	66	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	66	21	status	status	NOUN
ajote-7050	66	22	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	66	23	universities	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	66	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	66	25	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	66	26	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	66	27	universities	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	66	28	vary	vary	VERB
ajote-7050	66	29	widely	widely	ADV
ajote-7050	66	30	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	66	31	reed	reed	NOUN
ajote-7050	66	32	2014	2014	NUM
ajote-7050	66	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	66	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	67	1	apart	apart	ADV
ajote-7050	67	2	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	67	3	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	67	4	unevenness	unevenness	NOUN
ajote-7050	67	5	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	67	6	admission	admission	NOUN
ajote-7050	67	7	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ajote-7050	67	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	67	9	internal	internal	ADJ
ajote-7050	67	10	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	67	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	67	12	deacon	deacon	NOUN
ajote-7050	67	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	67	14	2016:19	2016:19	NUM
ajote-7050	67	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	67	16	noted	note	VERB
ajote-7050	67	17	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	67	18	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	67	19	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	67	20	is	be	VERB
ajote-7050	67	21	no	no	DET
ajote-7050	67	22	common	common	ADJ
ajote-7050	67	23	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	67	24	core	core	NOUN
ajote-7050	67	25	national	national	PROPN
ajote-7050	67	26	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	67	27	curriculum	curriculum	PROPN
ajote-7050	67	28	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	67	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	68	1	when	when	SCONJ
ajote-7050	68	2	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	68	3	comes	come	VERB
ajote-7050	68	4	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	68	5	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajote-7050	68	6	design	design	NOUN
ajote-7050	68	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	68	8	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	68	9	has	have	AUX
ajote-7050	68	10	been	be	AUX
ajote-7050	68	11	reported	report	VERB
ajote-7050	68	12	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	68	13	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	68	14	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	68	15	most	most	ADJ
ajote-7050	68	16	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	68	17	seem	seem	VERB
ajote-7050	68	18	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	68	19	lack	lack	VERB
ajote-7050	68	20	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	68	21	strong	strong	ADJ
ajote-7050	68	22	underlying	underlying	ADJ
ajote-7050	68	23	logic	logic	NOUN
ajote-7050	68	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	68	25	coherence	coherence	NOUN
ajote-7050	68	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	69	1	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	69	2	one	one	NUM
ajote-7050	69	3	institution	institution	NOUN
ajote-7050	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	69	5	curricula	curricula	VERB
ajote-7050	69	6	change	change	NOUN
ajote-7050	69	7	more	more	ADV
ajote-7050	69	8	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	69	9	response	response	NOUN
ajote-7050	69	10	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	69	11	changing	change	VERB
ajote-7050	69	12	government	government	NOUN
ajote-7050	69	13	policies	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	69	14	than	than	ADP
ajote-7050	69	15	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	69	16	response	response	NOUN
ajote-7050	69	17	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	69	18	research	research	NOUN
ajote-7050	69	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	69	20	informed	inform	VERB
ajote-7050	69	21	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ajote-7050	69	22	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	69	23	professional	professional	ADJ
ajote-7050	69	24	judgements	judgement	NOUN
ajote-7050	69	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	70	1	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	70	2	others	other	NOUN
ajote-7050	70	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	70	4	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	70	5	similar	similar	ADJ
ajote-7050	70	6	degree	degree	NOUN
ajote-7050	70	7	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	70	8	bureaucratic	bureaucratic	ADJ
ajote-7050	70	9	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ajote-7050	70	10	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	70	11	coupled	couple	VERB
ajote-7050	70	12	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	70	13	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	70	14	overemphasis	overemphasis	NOUN
ajote-7050	70	15	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	70	16	practice	practice	NOUN
ajote-7050	70	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	70	18	how	how	SCONJ
ajote-7050	70	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	70	20	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	70	21	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	70	22	expense	expense	NOUN
ajote-7050	70	23	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	70	24	theory	theory	NOUN
ajote-7050	70	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	70	26	why	why	SCONJ
ajote-7050	70	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	70	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	70	29	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
ajote-7050	70	30	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	70	31	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	70	32	lack	lack	NOUN
ajote-7050	70	33	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	70	34	staff	staff	NOUN
ajote-7050	70	35	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajote-7050	70	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	70	37	module	module	NOUN
ajote-7050	70	38	integration	integration	NOUN
ajote-7050	70	39	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	70	40	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	70	41	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	70	42	2014:11	2014:11	NUM
ajote-7050	70	43	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	70	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	71	1	when	when	SCONJ
ajote-7050	71	2	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	71	3	comes	come	VERB
ajote-7050	71	4	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	71	5	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	71	6	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	71	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	71	8	key	key	ADJ
ajote-7050	71	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ajote-7050	71	10	areas	area	NOUN
ajote-7050	71	11	need	need	VERB
ajote-7050	71	12	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	71	13	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	71	14	assessed	assess	VERB
ajote-7050	71	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	72	1	currently	currently	ADV
ajote-7050	72	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	72	3	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	72	4	mostly	mostly	ADV
ajote-7050	72	5	utilised	utilise	VERB
ajote-7050	72	6	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	72	7	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	72	8	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ajote-7050	72	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	72	10	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ajote-7050	72	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	72	12	certification”(moloi	certification”(moloi	PROPN
ajote-7050	72	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	72	14	kanjee	kanjee	NOUN
ajote-7050	72	15	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	72	16	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	72	17	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	72	18	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	72	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	72	20	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	72	21	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	72	22	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	72	23	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	72	24	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	72	25	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	72	26	argument	argument	NOUN
ajote-7050	72	27	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	72	28	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	72	29	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	72	30	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajote-7050	72	31	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	72	32	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	72	33	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	72	34	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	72	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	72	36	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	72	37	ajote	ajote	NOUN
ajote-7050	72	38	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ajote-7050	72	39	no.1	no.1	VERB
ajote-7050	72	40	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	72	41	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	72	42	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	72	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	72	44	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	72	45	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	72	46	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	72	47	167	167	NUM
ajote-7050	72	48	roberts	robert	NOUN
ajote-7050	72	49	2019:1	2019:1	NUM
ajote-7050	72	50	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	72	51	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	73	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajote-7050	73	2	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	73	3	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	73	4	has	have	AUX
ajote-7050	73	5	been	be	AUX
ajote-7050	73	6	little	little	ADJ
ajote-7050	73	7	ite	ite	NOUN
ajote-7050	73	8	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
ajote-7050	73	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ajote-7050	73	10	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	73	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	73	12	results	result	NOUN
ajote-7050	73	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	74	1	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	74	2	could	could	AUX
ajote-7050	74	3	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	74	4	profitably	profitably	ADV
ajote-7050	74	5	used	use	VERB
ajote-7050	74	6	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	74	7	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ajote-7050	74	8	course	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	74	9	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ajote-7050	74	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	75	1	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	2	issues	issue	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	3	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	75	4	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	75	5	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	75	6	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	75	7	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	75	8	iterp	iterp	PROPN
ajote-7050	75	9	study	study	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	10	found	find	VERB
ajote-7050	75	11	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	75	12	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	75	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	14	educators	educator	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	15	'	'	PART
ajote-7050	75	16	low	low	ADJ
ajote-7050	75	17	expectations	expectation	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	18	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	75	19	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	75	20	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	75	21	quality	quality	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	22	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	75	23	students	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	75	25	including	include	VERB
ajote-7050	75	26	weak	weak	ADJ
ajote-7050	75	27	subject	subject	ADJ
ajote-7050	75	28	content	content	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	29	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	75	31	lack	lack	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	32	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	75	33	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	34	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	75	35	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	75	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	75	37	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	75	38	generally	generally	ADV
ajote-7050	75	39	poor	poor	ADJ
ajote-7050	75	40	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	41	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	75	42	writing	writing	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	43	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	44	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	75	45	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	75	46	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	75	47	always	always	ADV
ajote-7050	75	48	counterbalanced	counterbalance	VERB
ajote-7050	75	49	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	75	50	any	any	DET
ajote-7050	75	51	concerted	concerted	ADJ
ajote-7050	75	52	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	75	53	structured	structure	VERB
ajote-7050	75	54	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	55	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	75	56	transform	transform	VERB
ajote-7050	75	57	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	75	58	poor	poor	ADJ
ajote-7050	75	59	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	75	60	quality	quality	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	61	entrants	entrant	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	62	into	into	ADP
ajote-7050	75	63	good	good	ADJ
ajote-7050	75	64	quality	quality	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	65	'	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	75	66	reflective	reflective	ADJ
ajote-7050	75	67	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ajote-7050	75	68	'	'	PART
ajote-7050	75	69	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	75	70	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	75	71	2014:10	2014:10	NUM
ajote-7050	75	72	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	75	73	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	76	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajote-7050	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	76	3	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	76	4	structure	structure	NOUN
ajote-7050	76	5	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	76	6	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	76	7	university	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	76	8	courses	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	76	9	does	do	AUX
ajote-7050	76	10	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	76	11	help	help	VERB
ajote-7050	76	12	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	76	13	improve	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	76	14	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	76	15	poor	poor	ADJ
ajote-7050	76	16	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	76	17	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	76	18	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	76	19	many	many	ADJ
ajote-7050	76	20	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	76	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	76	22	graduate	graduate	VERB
ajote-7050	76	23	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	76	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	77	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	77	2	2015	2015	NUM
ajote-7050	77	3	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ajote-7050	77	4	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajote-7050	77	5	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	77	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	77	7	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	77	8	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ajote-7050	77	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	77	10	mrteq	mrteq	PROPN
ajote-7050	77	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	77	12	state	state	NOUN
ajote-7050	77	13	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	77	14	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	77	15	all	all	DET
ajote-7050	77	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	77	17	...	...	PUNCT
ajote-7050	77	18	should	should	AUX
ajote-7050	77	19	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	77	20	proficient	proficient	ADJ
ajote-7050	77	21	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	77	22	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	77	23	use	use	NOUN
ajote-7050	77	24	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	77	25	at	at	ADV
ajote-7050	77	26	least	least	ADV
ajote-7050	77	27	one	one	NUM
ajote-7050	77	28	official	official	ADJ
ajote-7050	77	29	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	77	30	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	77	31	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	77	32	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	77	33	learning	learning	NOUN
ajote-7050	77	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	77	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	77	36	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	77	37	but	but	CCONJ
ajote-7050	77	38	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	77	39	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	77	40	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	77	41	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	77	42	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ajote-7050	77	43	actually	actually	ADV
ajote-7050	77	44	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	77	45	has	have	AUX
ajote-7050	77	46	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	77	47	yet	yet	ADV
ajote-7050	77	48	been	be	AUX
ajote-7050	77	49	set	set	VERB
ajote-7050	77	50	out	out	ADP
ajote-7050	77	51	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	77	52	dhet	dhet	NOUN
ajote-7050	77	53	2015:15	2015:15	NUM
ajote-7050	77	54	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	77	55	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	78	1	when	when	SCONJ
ajote-7050	78	2	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	78	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	78	4	graduate	graduate	VERB
ajote-7050	78	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	78	6	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	78	7	certificates	certificate	NOUN
ajote-7050	78	8	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	78	9	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	78	10	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	78	11	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	78	12	endorsed	endorse	VERB
ajote-7050	78	13	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	78	14	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajote-7050	78	15	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	78	16	holder	holder	NOUN
ajote-7050	78	17	's	's	PART
ajote-7050	78	18	level	level	NOUN
ajote-7050	78	19	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	78	20	competence	competence	NOUN
ajote-7050	78	21	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	78	22	specific	specific	ADJ
ajote-7050	78	23	languages	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	78	24	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	78	25	using	use	VERB
ajote-7050	78	26	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajote-7050	78	27	labels	label	NOUN
ajote-7050	78	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	78	29	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	78	30	example	example	NOUN
ajote-7050	78	31	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	78	32	lolt	lolt	NOUN
ajote-7050	78	33	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	78	34	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	78	35	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	78	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	78	37	loc	loc	PROPN
ajote-7050	78	38	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	78	39	isizulu	isizulu	PROPN
ajote-7050	78	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	78	41	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	78	42	dhet	dhet	NOUN
ajote-7050	78	43	2015:15	2015:15	NUM
ajote-7050	78	44	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	78	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	79	1	however	however	ADV
ajote-7050	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	79	3	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	79	4	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	79	5	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	79	6	actually	actually	ADV
ajote-7050	79	7	mean	mean	VERB
ajote-7050	79	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	79	9	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	79	10	terms	term	NOUN
ajote-7050	79	11	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	79	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
ajote-7050	79	13	someone	someone	PRON
ajote-7050	79	14	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	79	15	able	able	ADJ
ajote-7050	79	16	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	79	17	teach	teach	VERB
ajote-7050	79	18	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	79	19	lolt	lolt	NOUN
ajote-7050	79	20	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	79	21	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	79	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	79	23	remains	remain	VERB
ajote-7050	79	24	unquantified	unquantified	ADJ
ajote-7050	79	25	as	as	SCONJ
ajote-7050	79	26	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	79	27	are	be	VERB
ajote-7050	79	28	no	no	PRON
ajote-7050	79	29	commonly	commonly	ADV
ajote-7050	79	30	held	hold	VERB
ajote-7050	79	31	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	79	32	agreed	agree	VERB
ajote-7050	79	33	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	79	34	between	between	ADP
ajote-7050	79	35	universities	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	79	36	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	79	37	nationally	nationally	ADV
ajote-7050	79	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	80	1	while	while	SCONJ
ajote-7050	80	2	those	those	DET
ajote-7050	80	3	‘	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	80	4	specialising	specialise	VERB
ajote-7050	80	5	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	80	6	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	80	7	being	be	AUX
ajote-7050	80	8	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	80	9	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	80	10	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	80	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	80	12	do	do	AUX
ajote-7050	80	13	receive	receive	VERB
ajote-7050	80	14	more	more	ADJ
ajote-7050	80	15	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	80	16	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	80	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	80	18	but	but	CCONJ
ajote-7050	80	19	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ajote-7050	80	20	as	as	ADV
ajote-7050	80	21	little	little	ADJ
ajote-7050	80	22	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	80	23	12	12	NUM
ajote-7050	80	24	credits	credit	NOUN
ajote-7050	80	25	only	only	ADV
ajote-7050	80	26	out	out	ADV
ajote-7050	80	27	480	480	NUM
ajote-7050	80	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	80	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	80	30	those	those	PRON
ajote-7050	80	31	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	80	32	specialising	specialise	VERB
ajote-7050	80	33	receive	receive	VERB
ajote-7050	80	34	very	very	ADV
ajote-7050	80	35	little	little	ADJ
ajote-7050	80	36	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	80	37	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	80	38	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	80	39	respect	respect	NOUN
ajote-7050	80	40	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	80	41	those	those	DET
ajote-7050	80	42	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ajote-7050	80	43	phase	phase	NOUN
ajote-7050	80	44	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	80	45	who	who	PRON
ajote-7050	80	46	have	have	AUX
ajote-7050	80	47	elected	elect	VERB
ajote-7050	80	48	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	80	49	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	80	50	specialise	specialise	VERB
ajote-7050	80	51	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	80	52	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	80	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	80	54	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	80	55	question	question	NOUN
ajote-7050	80	56	must	must	AUX
ajote-7050	80	57	again	again	ADV
ajote-7050	80	58	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	80	59	asked	ask	VERB
ajote-7050	80	60	whether	whether	SCONJ
ajote-7050	80	61	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	80	62	formal	formal	ADJ
ajote-7050	80	63	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ajote-7050	80	64	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	80	65	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	80	66	subject	subject	NOUN
ajote-7050	80	67	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	80	68	pedagogic	pedagogic	ADJ
ajote-7050	80	69	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajote-7050	80	70	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	80	71	between	between	ADP
ajote-7050	80	72	5	5	NUM
ajote-7050	80	73	%	%	NOUN
ajote-7050	80	74	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	80	75	7.5	7.5	NUM
ajote-7050	80	76	%	%	NOUN
ajote-7050	80	77	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	80	78	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	80	79	adequate”(taylor	adequate”(taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	80	80	2014:16	2014:16	NUM
ajote-7050	80	81	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	80	82	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	81	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	81	2	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	81	3	wars	war	NOUN
ajote-7050	81	4	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	81	5	compound	compound	VERB
ajote-7050	81	6	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	81	7	problems	problem	NOUN
ajote-7050	81	8	outlined	outline	VERB
ajote-7050	81	9	above	above	ADV
ajote-7050	81	10	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	81	11	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	81	12	ite	ite	NOUN
ajote-7050	81	13	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	81	14	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	81	15	management	management	NOUN
ajote-7050	81	16	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	81	17	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	81	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	81	19	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	81	20	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	81	21	disagreement	disagreement	NOUN
ajote-7050	81	22	about	about	ADP
ajote-7050	81	23	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajote-7050	81	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	81	25	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	81	26	have	have	AUX
ajote-7050	81	27	been	be	AUX
ajote-7050	81	28	described	describe	VERB
ajote-7050	81	29	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	81	30	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	81	31	polemic	polemic	ADJ
ajote-7050	81	32	debates	debate	NOUN
ajote-7050	81	33	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	81	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	81	35	mthombeni	mthombeni	PROPN
ajote-7050	81	36	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	81	37	ogunnub	ogunnub	PROPN
ajote-7050	81	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	81	39	2020:186	2020:186	NUM
ajote-7050	81	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	81	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	82	1	heugh	heugh	PROPN
ajote-7050	82	2	more	more	ADV
ajote-7050	82	3	mildly	mildly	ADV
ajote-7050	82	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	82	5	recognised	recognise	VERB
ajote-7050	82	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	82	7	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	82	8	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	82	9	plethora	plethora	NOUN
ajote-7050	82	10	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	82	11	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ajote-7050	82	12	whose	whose	DET
ajote-7050	82	13	interests	interest	NOUN
ajote-7050	82	14	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	82	15	intimately	intimately	ADV
ajote-7050	82	16	associated	associate	VERB
ajote-7050	82	17	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	82	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	82	19	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	82	20	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	82	21	documents	document	NOUN
ajote-7050	82	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	82	23	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	82	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	82	25	heugh	heugh	NOUN
ajote-7050	82	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	82	27	2013:2310	2013:2310	NUM
ajote-7050	82	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	82	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	83	1	thelma	thelma	PROPN
ajote-7050	83	2	mort	mort	PROPN
ajote-7050	83	3	ajote	ajote	PROPN
ajote-7050	83	4	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ajote-7050	83	5	no.1	no.1	VERB
ajote-7050	83	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	83	7	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	83	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	83	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	83	10	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	83	11	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	83	12	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	83	13	168	168	NUM
ajote-7050	83	14	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	83	15	are	be	VERB
ajote-7050	83	16	different	different	ADJ
ajote-7050	83	17	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajote-7050	83	18	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	83	19	teaching	teach	VERB
ajote-7050	83	20	reading	read	VERB
ajote-7050	83	21	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	83	22	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
ajote-7050	83	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	83	24	immersion	immersion	NOUN
ajote-7050	83	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	83	26	whole	whole	ADJ
ajote-7050	83	27	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	83	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	83	29	phonics	phonic	NOUN
ajote-7050	83	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	84	1	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajote-7050	84	2	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	84	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	84	4	differ	differ	VERB
ajote-7050	84	5	too	too	ADV
ajote-7050	84	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	84	7	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	84	8	many	many	ADJ
ajote-7050	84	9	sociolinguists	sociolinguist	NOUN
ajote-7050	84	10	pointing	point	VERB
ajote-7050	84	11	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	84	12	its	its	PRON
ajote-7050	84	13	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ajote-7050	84	14	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
ajote-7050	84	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	84	16	calling	call	VERB
ajote-7050	84	17	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	84	18	change	change	NOUN
ajote-7050	84	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	85	1	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	85	2	are	be	VERB
ajote-7050	85	3	those	those	PRON
ajote-7050	85	4	who	who	PRON
ajote-7050	85	5	favour	favour	VERB
ajote-7050	85	6	interlanguaging	interlanguage	VERB
ajote-7050	85	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	85	8	codeswitching	codeswitching	NOUN
ajote-7050	85	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	85	10	those	those	PRON
ajote-7050	85	11	calling	call	VERB
ajote-7050	85	12	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	85	13	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ajote-7050	85	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	85	15	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	85	16	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ajote-7050	85	17	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ajote-7050	85	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	85	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	85	20	those	those	PRON
ajote-7050	85	21	who	who	PRON
ajote-7050	85	22	argue	argue	VERB
ajote-7050	85	23	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	85	24	purity	purity	NOUN
ajote-7050	85	25	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	85	26	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	85	27	use	use	NOUN
ajote-7050	85	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	86	1	these	these	PRON
ajote-7050	86	2	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	86	3	arguments	argument	NOUN
ajote-7050	86	4	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	86	5	occur	occur	VERB
ajote-7050	86	6	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	86	7	research	research	NOUN
ajote-7050	86	8	departments	department	NOUN
ajote-7050	86	9	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	86	10	universities	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	86	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	1	but	but	CCONJ
ajote-7050	87	2	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	87	3	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	87	4	ground	ground	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	5	another	another	DET
ajote-7050	87	6	kind	kind	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	7	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	87	8	battle	battle	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	9	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	87	10	waged	wage	VERB
ajote-7050	87	11	as	as	SCONJ
ajote-7050	87	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	13	struggle	struggle	VERB
ajote-7050	87	14	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	87	15	large	large	ADJ
ajote-7050	87	16	classes	class	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	18	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	87	19	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	87	20	own	own	ADJ
ajote-7050	87	21	lack	lack	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	22	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	87	23	training	training	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	24	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	87	25	how	how	SCONJ
ajote-7050	87	26	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	87	27	teach	teach	VERB
ajote-7050	87	28	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	30	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	87	31	under	under	ADV
ajote-7050	87	32	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	33	resourced	resource	VERB
ajote-7050	87	34	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	35	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	87	36	little	little	ADJ
ajote-7050	87	37	printed	print	VERB
ajote-7050	87	38	materials	material	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	87	40	scant	scant	ADJ
ajote-7050	87	41	access	access	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	42	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	87	43	them	they	PRON
ajote-7050	87	44	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	45	pretorius	pretorius	PROPN
ajote-7050	87	46	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	87	47	mampura	mampura	ADJ
ajote-7050	87	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	49	2007	2007	NUM
ajote-7050	87	50	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	52	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	87	53	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	87	54	unclear	unclear	ADJ
ajote-7050	87	55	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	56	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	87	57	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	87	58	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	59	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	60	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	61	statements	statement	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	62	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	63	caps	cap	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	64	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	65	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	66	introduced	introduce	VERB
ajote-7050	87	67	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	87	68	schools	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	69	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	87	70	2012	2012	NUM
ajote-7050	87	71	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	72	govender	govender	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	73	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	87	74	hugo	hugo	PROPN
ajote-7050	87	75	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	76	2018	2018	NUM
ajote-7050	87	77	;	;	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	78	khoza	khoza	PROPN
ajote-7050	87	79	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	80	2017	2017	NUM
ajote-7050	87	81	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	82	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	87	83	favours	favour	VERB
ajote-7050	87	84	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	87	85	one	one	NUM
ajote-7050	87	86	approach	approach	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	87	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	88	such	such	ADJ
ajote-7050	87	89	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	87	90	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	87	91	synthetic	synthetic	ADJ
ajote-7050	87	92	phonetics	phonetic	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	93	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	87	94	has	have	AUX
ajote-7050	87	95	been	be	AUX
ajote-7050	87	96	so	so	ADV
ajote-7050	87	97	successfully	successfully	ADV
ajote-7050	87	98	advocated	advocate	VERB
ajote-7050	87	99	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	87	100	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	87	101	rose	rose	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	102	report	report	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	103	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	104	2006	2006	NUM
ajote-7050	87	105	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	106	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	107	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	87	108	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
ajote-7050	87	109	successfully	successfully	ADV
ajote-7050	87	110	employed	employ	VERB
ajote-7050	87	111	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	87	112	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	87	113	schools	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	87	114	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	87	115	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	1	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	88	2	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	88	3	compounded	compound	VERB
ajote-7050	88	4	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	88	5	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	88	6	other	other	ADJ
ajote-7050	88	7	variables	variable	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	8	described	describe	VERB
ajote-7050	88	9	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	88	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	11	pretorius	pretorius	PROPN
ajote-7050	88	12	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	88	13	mampuru	mampuru	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	15	2007:40	2007:40	NUM
ajote-7050	88	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	17	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	18	such	such	ADJ
ajote-7050	88	19	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	88	20	poorly	poorly	ADV
ajote-7050	88	21	resourced	resource	VERB
ajote-7050	88	22	schools	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	24	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
ajote-7050	88	25	instructional	instructional	ADJ
ajote-7050	88	26	methods	method	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	28	printpoor	printpoor	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	29	environments	environment	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	31	overcrowded	overcrowded	ADJ
ajote-7050	88	32	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	34	reduced	reduce	VERB
ajote-7050	88	35	time	time	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	36	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	37	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	88	38	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	39	task	task	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	40	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	88	41	poorly	poorly	ADV
ajote-7050	88	42	trained	train	VERB
ajote-7050	88	43	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	44	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	45	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	88	46	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	47	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	88	48	consistently	consistently	ADV
ajote-7050	88	49	identified	identify	VERB
ajote-7050	88	50	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	88	51	impacting	impact	VERB
ajote-7050	88	52	negatively	negatively	ADV
ajote-7050	88	53	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	88	54	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	55	accomplishment	accomplishment	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	56	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	57	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	58	repeated	repeat	VERB
ajote-7050	88	59	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	88	60	fesi	fesi	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	61	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	88	62	mncube	mncube	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	63	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	88	64	study	study	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	65	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	88	66	2021	2021	NUM
ajote-7050	88	67	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	68	showing	show	VERB
ajote-7050	88	69	little	little	ADJ
ajote-7050	88	70	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	71	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	88	72	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	88	73	14	14	NUM
ajote-7050	88	74	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	75	year	year	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	76	time	time	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	77	period	period	NOUN
ajote-7050	88	78	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	88	79	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	89	1	considering	consider	VERB
ajote-7050	89	2	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	89	3	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	89	4	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	5	results	result	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	89	7	varying	vary	VERB
ajote-7050	89	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	9	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	10	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	89	12	iterp	iterp	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	13	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	89	14	findings	finding	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	89	16	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	89	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	89	18	2016	2016	NUM
ajote-7050	89	19	;	;	PUNCT
ajote-7050	89	20	deacon	deacon	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	21	2016	2016	NUM
ajote-7050	89	22	;	;	PUNCT
ajote-7050	89	23	reed	reed	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	89	25	2014	2014	NUM
ajote-7050	89	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	89	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	89	28	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	89	29	is	be	VERB
ajote-7050	89	30	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	89	31	national	national	ADJ
ajote-7050	89	32	need	need	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	33	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	89	34	know	know	VERB
ajote-7050	89	35	firstly	firstly	ADV
ajote-7050	89	36	what	what	DET
ajote-7050	89	37	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	38	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	89	39	are	be	VERB
ajote-7050	89	40	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	89	41	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	89	42	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	43	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	89	45	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	89	46	what	what	DET
ajote-7050	89	47	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	48	levels	level	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	49	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	89	50	being	be	AUX
ajote-7050	89	51	used	use	VERB
ajote-7050	89	52	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	89	53	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	89	54	regarded	regard	VERB
ajote-7050	89	55	as	as	ADV
ajote-7050	89	56	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
ajote-7050	89	57	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	89	58	entrance	entrance	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	59	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	89	60	exit	exit	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	61	levels	level	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	62	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	89	63	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	89	64	order	order	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	65	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	89	66	establish	establish	VERB
ajote-7050	89	67	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	68	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	89	69	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	89	70	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	71	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	72	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	89	73	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	74	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	89	75	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	89	76	view	view	NOUN
ajote-7050	89	77	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	89	78	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	89	79	them	they	PRON
ajote-7050	89	80	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	90	1	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	90	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ajote-7050	90	3	attempts	attempt	VERB
ajote-7050	90	4	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	90	5	address	address	VERB
ajote-7050	90	6	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	90	7	need	need	NOUN
ajote-7050	90	8	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	90	9	more	more	ADJ
ajote-7050	90	10	illumination	illumination	NOUN
ajote-7050	90	11	about	about	ADP
ajote-7050	90	12	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	90	13	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	90	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	90	15	both	both	PRON
ajote-7050	90	16	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	90	17	its	its	PRON
ajote-7050	90	18	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	90	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	90	20	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	90	21	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	90	22	being	be	AUX
ajote-7050	90	23	done	do	VERB
ajote-7050	90	24	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	90	25	counterbalance	counterbalance	VERB
ajote-7050	90	26	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	90	27	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ajote-7050	90	28	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
ajote-7050	90	29	above	above	ADV
ajote-7050	90	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	90	31	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	90	32	order	order	NOUN
ajote-7050	90	33	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	90	34	help	help	VERB
ajote-7050	90	35	improve	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	90	36	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	90	37	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	90	38	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	90	39	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	90	40	level	level	NOUN
ajote-7050	90	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	91	1	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	91	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	3	continues	continue	VERB
ajote-7050	91	4	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	91	5	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	91	6	iterp	iterp	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	7	premise	premise	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	91	9	contrary	contrary	ADV
ajote-7050	91	10	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	91	11	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	91	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	91	13	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	14	wars	war	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	15	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	91	16	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	91	17	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	91	18	can	can	AUX
ajote-7050	91	19	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	91	20	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	91	21	improved	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	91	22	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	91	23	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	24	fiat	fiat	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	91	26	but	but	CCONJ
ajote-7050	91	27	only	only	ADV
ajote-7050	91	28	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	91	29	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	30	educators	educator	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	31	examining	examine	VERB
ajote-7050	91	32	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	91	33	own	own	ADJ
ajote-7050	91	34	practice	practice	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	35	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	91	36	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	91	37	deacon	deacon	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	91	39	2016:25	2016:25	NUM
ajote-7050	91	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	91	41	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	91	42	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	91	43	best	good	ADJ
ajote-7050	91	44	way	way	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	45	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	91	46	do	do	VERB
ajote-7050	91	47	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	91	48	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	91	49	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	91	50	examination	examination	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	51	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	91	52	through	through	ADP
ajote-7050	91	53	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	91	54	number	number	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	55	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	91	56	professionals	professional	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	57	finding	find	VERB
ajote-7050	91	58	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	91	59	common	common	ADJ
ajote-7050	91	60	voice	voice	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	61	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	91	62	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	63	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	91	64	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	91	65	establishing	establishing	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	66	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	91	67	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	91	68	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	92	1	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	92	2	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	92	3	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	92	4	response	response	NOUN
ajote-7050	92	5	[	[	X
ajote-7050	92	6	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	92	7	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	92	8	poor	poor	ADJ
ajote-7050	92	9	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	92	10	as	as	ADV
ajote-7050	92	11	well	well	ADV
ajote-7050	92	12	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	92	13	needu	needu	NOUN
ajote-7050	92	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	92	15	iterp	iterp	PROPN
ajote-7050	92	16	findings	finding	NOUN
ajote-7050	92	17	]	]	PUNCT
ajote-7050	92	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	92	19	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	92	20	2016	2016	NUM
ajote-7050	92	21	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	92	22	department	department	NOUN
ajote-7050	92	23	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	92	24	higher	high	ADJ
ajote-7050	92	25	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	92	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	92	27	training	training	NOUN
ajote-7050	92	28	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	92	29	dhet	dhet	NOUN
ajote-7050	92	30	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	92	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	92	32	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	92	33	funding	funding	NOUN
ajote-7050	92	34	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	92	35	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	92	36	european	european	PROPN
ajote-7050	92	37	union	union	PROPN
ajote-7050	92	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	92	39	launched	launch	VERB
ajote-7050	92	40	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	92	41	5	5	NUM
ajote-7050	92	42	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	92	43	year	year	NOUN
ajote-7050	92	44	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	92	45	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	92	46	learning	learn	VERB
ajote-7050	92	47	development	development	NOUN
ajote-7050	92	48	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ajote-7050	92	49	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajote-7050	92	50	programme	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	92	51	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	93	1	one	one	NUM
ajote-7050	93	2	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	93	3	its	its	PRON
ajote-7050	93	4	five	five	NUM
ajote-7050	93	5	projects	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	6	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	93	7	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	93	8	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	93	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	10	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	93	12	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	93	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	93	14	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	93	15	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	93	16	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	93	17	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	19	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	93	20	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	93	21	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	22	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	23	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	93	24	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	93	25	argument	argument	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	26	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	93	27	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	93	28	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	29	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	30	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	93	31	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	93	32	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	93	33	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	34	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	35	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	36	ajote	ajote	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	37	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	38	no.1	no.1	VERB
ajote-7050	93	39	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	93	40	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	93	41	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	93	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	93	43	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	93	44	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	93	45	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	93	46	169	169	NUM
ajote-7050	93	47	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	48	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	93	49	aims	aim	VERB
ajote-7050	93	50	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	93	51	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ajote-7050	93	52	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	53	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	93	54	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ajote-7050	93	55	phase	phase	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	56	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	57	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	93	58	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	59	courses	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	60	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	93	61	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	93	62	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	63	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	64	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	65	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	93	66	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	93	67	reed	reed	NOUN
ajote-7050	93	68	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	93	69	dixon	dixon	PROPN
ajote-7050	93	70	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	93	71	biesman	biesman	PROPN
ajote-7050	93	72	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	93	73	simons	simons	PROPN
ajote-7050	93	74	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	93	75	pretorius	pretorius	PROPN
ajote-7050	93	76	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	93	77	2020	2020	NUM
ajote-7050	93	78	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	93	79	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	94	1	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	94	2	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	94	3	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	94	4	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	94	5	noted	note	VERB
ajote-7050	94	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	94	7	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	94	8	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	94	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	94	10	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	94	11	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	94	12	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	94	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	94	14	literacies	literacy	NOUN
ajote-7050	94	15	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	94	16	one	one	NUM
ajote-7050	94	17	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	94	18	many	many	ADJ
ajote-7050	94	19	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ajote-7050	94	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	95	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ajote-7050	95	2	framing	framing	NOUN
ajote-7050	95	3	bearing	bearing	NOUN
ajote-7050	95	4	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	95	5	mind	mind	NOUN
ajote-7050	95	6	all	all	DET
ajote-7050	95	7	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	95	8	contextual	contextual	ADJ
ajote-7050	95	9	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ajote-7050	95	10	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	95	11	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	95	12	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	95	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	95	14	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	95	15	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ajote-7050	95	16	framing	framing	NOUN
ajote-7050	95	17	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	95	18	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	95	19	paper	paper	NOUN
ajote-7050	95	20	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	95	21	built	build	VERB
ajote-7050	95	22	around	around	ADP
ajote-7050	95	23	building	building	NOUN
ajote-7050	95	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	95	25	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ajote-7050	95	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	95	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	95	28	developing	develop	VERB
ajote-7050	95	29	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	95	30	ite	ite	NOUN
ajote-7050	95	31	framework	framework	NOUN
ajote-7050	95	32	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	95	33	included	include	VERB
ajote-7050	95	34	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	95	35	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	95	36	order	order	NOUN
ajote-7050	95	37	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	95	38	improve	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	95	39	its	its	PRON
ajote-7050	95	40	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ajote-7050	95	41	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	95	42	train	train	VERB
ajote-7050	95	43	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	95	44	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajote-7050	95	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	96	1	pretorius	pretorius	NOUN
ajote-7050	96	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	96	3	currin	currin	NOUN
ajote-7050	96	4	ask	ask	VERB
ajote-7050	96	5	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	96	6	question	question	NOUN
ajote-7050	96	7	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	96	8	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	96	9	outset	outset	NOUN
ajote-7050	96	10	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	96	11	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	96	12	research	research	NOUN
ajote-7050	96	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	96	14	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	96	15	but	but	CCONJ
ajote-7050	96	16	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	96	17	happens	happen	VERB
ajote-7050	96	18	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	96	19	biliteracy	biliteracy	VERB
ajote-7050	96	20	when	when	SCONJ
ajote-7050	96	21	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	96	22	educational	educational	ADJ
ajote-7050	96	23	context	context	NOUN
ajote-7050	96	24	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	96	25	framed	frame	VERB
ajote-7050	96	26	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	96	27	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
ajote-7050	96	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	96	29	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	96	30	first	first	ADJ
ajote-7050	96	31	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	96	32	does	do	AUX
ajote-7050	96	33	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	96	34	have	have	VERB
ajote-7050	96	35	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	96	36	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ajote-7050	96	37	written	write	VERB
ajote-7050	96	38	resource	resource	NOUN
ajote-7050	96	39	base	base	NOUN
ajote-7050	96	40	?	?	PUNCT
ajote-7050	96	41	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	97	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	97	2	2010:68)i	2010:68)i	NOUN
ajote-7050	97	3	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	97	4	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
ajote-7050	97	5	question	question	NOUN
ajote-7050	97	6	highlights	highlight	NOUN
ajote-7050	97	7	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	97	8	fact	fact	NOUN
ajote-7050	97	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	97	10	while	while	SCONJ
ajote-7050	97	11	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	97	12	have	have	AUX
ajote-7050	97	13	been	be	AUX
ajote-7050	97	14	many	many	ADJ
ajote-7050	97	15	studies	study	NOUN
ajote-7050	97	16	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	97	17	how	how	SCONJ
ajote-7050	97	18	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	97	19	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajote-7050	97	20	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajote-7050	97	21	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	97	22	biliteracy	biliteracy	NOUN
ajote-7050	97	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	97	24	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	97	25	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	97	26	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	97	27	situation	situation	NOUN
ajote-7050	97	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	97	29	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	97	30	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	97	31	number	number	NOUN
ajote-7050	97	32	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	97	33	social	social	ADJ
ajote-7050	97	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	97	35	historical	historical	ADJ
ajote-7050	97	36	factors	factor	NOUN
ajote-7050	97	37	outlined	outline	VERB
ajote-7050	97	38	above	above	ADV
ajote-7050	97	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	97	40	has	have	AUX
ajote-7050	97	41	few	few	ADJ
ajote-7050	97	42	precedents	precedent	NOUN
ajote-7050	97	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	98	1	below	below	ADV
ajote-7050	98	2	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	98	3	some	some	DET
ajote-7050	98	4	accounts	account	NOUN
ajote-7050	98	5	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	98	6	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	98	7	has	have	AUX
ajote-7050	98	8	been	be	AUX
ajote-7050	98	9	observed	observe	VERB
ajote-7050	98	10	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	98	11	schools	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	98	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	98	13	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	98	14	further	far	ADV
ajote-7050	98	15	highlight	highlight	VERB
ajote-7050	98	16	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	98	17	need	need	NOUN
ajote-7050	98	18	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	98	19	change	change	NOUN
ajote-7050	98	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	99	1	efal	efal	NOUN
ajote-7050	99	2	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	99	3	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	99	4	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	99	5	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	99	6	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	99	7	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	99	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	99	9	virtually	virtually	ADV
ajote-7050	99	10	nothing	nothing	PRON
ajote-7050	99	11	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	99	12	done	do	VERB
ajote-7050	99	13	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	99	14	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	99	15	fal	fal	NOUN
ajote-7050	99	16	until	until	ADP
ajote-7050	99	17	grade	grade	NOUN
ajote-7050	99	18	3	3	NUM
ajote-7050	99	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	100	1	gunning	gun	VERB
ajote-7050	100	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	100	3	2005:534	2005:534	NUM
ajote-7050	100	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	100	5	notes	note	VERB
ajote-7050	100	6	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	100	7	importance	importance	NOUN
ajote-7050	100	8	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	100	9	starting	start	VERB
ajote-7050	100	10	early	early	ADV
ajote-7050	100	11	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	100	12	efal	efal	NOUN
ajote-7050	100	13	learning	learn	VERB
ajote-7050	100	14	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	100	15	develop	develop	VERB
ajote-7050	100	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ajote-7050	100	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	101	1	lenyai	lenyai	PROPN
ajote-7050	101	2	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	101	3	study	study	NOUN
ajote-7050	101	4	found	find	VERB
ajote-7050	101	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	101	6	when	when	SCONJ
ajote-7050	101	7	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	101	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	101	9	did	do	AUX
ajote-7050	101	10	start	start	VERB
ajote-7050	101	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	101	12	usually	usually	ADV
ajote-7050	101	13	only	only	ADV
ajote-7050	101	14	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	101	15	grade	grade	NOUN
ajote-7050	101	16	3	3	NUM
ajote-7050	101	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	101	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	101	19	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	101	20	giving	give	VERB
ajote-7050	101	21	much	much	ADJ
ajote-7050	101	22	time	time	NOUN
ajote-7050	101	23	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	101	24	efal	efal	VERB
ajote-7050	101	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	101	26	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	101	27	was	be	AUX
ajote-7050	101	28	done	do	VERB
ajote-7050	101	29	did	do	AUX
ajote-7050	101	30	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	101	31	provide	provide	VERB
ajote-7050	101	32	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ajote-7050	101	33	for	for	SCONJ
ajote-7050	101	34	children	child	NOUN
ajote-7050	101	35	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	101	36	engage	engage	VERB
ajote-7050	101	37	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	101	38	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	101	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	101	40	thus	thus	ADV
ajote-7050	101	41	did	do	AUX
ajote-7050	101	42	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	101	43	promote	promote	VERB
ajote-7050	101	44	communicative	communicative	ADJ
ajote-7050	101	45	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	101	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	102	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajote-7050	102	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	102	3	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	102	4	was	be	AUX
ajote-7050	102	5	found	find	VERB
ajote-7050	102	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	102	7	nearly	nearly	ADV
ajote-7050	102	8	all	all	PRON
ajote-7050	102	9	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	102	10	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	102	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	102	12	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	102	13	lenyai	lenyai	PROPN
ajote-7050	102	14	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	102	15	study	study	NOUN
ajote-7050	102	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	102	17	experienced	experienced	ADJ
ajote-7050	102	18	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ajote-7050	102	19	teaching	teach	VERB
ajote-7050	102	20	key	key	ADJ
ajote-7050	102	21	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajote-7050	102	22	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	102	23	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	102	24	learning	learning	NOUN
ajote-7050	102	25	such	such	ADJ
ajote-7050	102	26	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	102	27	letters	letter	NOUN
ajote-7050	102	28	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	102	29	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	102	30	alphabet	alphabet	NOUN
ajote-7050	102	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	102	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	102	33	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ajote-7050	102	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	102	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	102	36	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	102	37	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	102	38	writing	writing	NOUN
ajote-7050	102	39	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	102	40	lenyai	lenyai	PROPN
ajote-7050	102	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	102	42	2011	2011	NUM
ajote-7050	102	43	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	102	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	103	1	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	103	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ajote-7050	103	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	103	4	lenyai	lenyai	PROPN
ajote-7050	103	5	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	103	6	findings	finding	NOUN
ajote-7050	103	7	were	be	AUX
ajote-7050	103	8	born	bear	VERB
ajote-7050	103	9	out	out	ADP
ajote-7050	103	10	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	103	11	pretorius	pretorius	NOUN
ajote-7050	103	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	103	13	currin	currin	NOUN
ajote-7050	103	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	103	15	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	103	16	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	103	17	consistently	consistently	ADV
ajote-7050	103	18	low	low	ADJ
ajote-7050	103	19	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ajote-7050	103	20	levels	level	NOUN
ajote-7050	103	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	103	22	as	as	SCONJ
ajote-7050	103	23	shown	show	VERB
ajote-7050	103	24	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	103	25	international	international	ADJ
ajote-7050	103	26	pirls	pirl	NOUN
ajote-7050	103	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	103	28	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	103	29	national	national	PROPN
ajote-7050	103	30	anas	anas	PROPN
ajote-7050	103	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	103	32	suggest	suggest	VERB
ajote-7050	103	33	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	103	34	learners	learner	NOUN
ajote-7050	103	35	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	103	36	starting	start	VERB
ajote-7050	103	37	off	off	ADP
ajote-7050	103	38	poorly	poorly	ADV
ajote-7050	103	39	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	103	40	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	103	41	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	103	42	staying	stay	VERB
ajote-7050	103	43	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	103	44	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	103	45	poor	poor	ADJ
ajote-7050	103	46	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	103	47	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
ajote-7050	103	48	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	103	49	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	103	50	2010:67	2010:67	NUM
ajote-7050	103	51	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	103	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	104	1	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	104	2	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	104	3	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	104	4	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	104	5	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	104	6	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	104	7	further	further	ADJ
ajote-7050	104	8	concern	concern	NOUN
ajote-7050	104	9	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	104	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	104	11	those	those	PRON
ajote-7050	104	12	struggling	struggle	VERB
ajote-7050	104	13	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	104	14	communicating	communicate	VERB
ajote-7050	104	15	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	104	16	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	104	17	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	104	18	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ajote-7050	104	19	phase	phase	NOUN
ajote-7050	104	20	will	will	AUX
ajote-7050	104	21	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	104	22	taught	teach	VERB
ajote-7050	104	23	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	104	24	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	104	25	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	104	26	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	104	27	lolt	lolt	NOUN
ajote-7050	104	28	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	104	29	grade	grade	NOUN
ajote-7050	104	30	4	4	NUM
ajote-7050	104	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	104	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	104	33	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	104	34	poor	poor	ADJ
ajote-7050	104	35	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	104	36	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	104	37	will	will	AUX
ajote-7050	104	38	affect	affect	VERB
ajote-7050	104	39	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	104	40	achievements	achievement	NOUN
ajote-7050	104	41	across	across	ADP
ajote-7050	104	42	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	104	43	board	board	NOUN
ajote-7050	104	44	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	104	45	all	all	DET
ajote-7050	104	46	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	104	47	subjects	subject	NOUN
ajote-7050	104	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	105	1	pretorius	pretorius	PROPN
ajote-7050	105	2	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	105	3	currin	currin	PROPN
ajote-7050	105	4	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	105	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	105	6	2010	2010	NUM
ajote-7050	105	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	105	8	findings	finding	VERB
ajote-7050	105	9	thelma	thelma	PROPN
ajote-7050	105	10	mort	mort	PROPN
ajote-7050	105	11	ajote	ajote	PROPN
ajote-7050	105	12	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ajote-7050	105	13	no.1	no.1	VERB
ajote-7050	105	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	105	15	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	105	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	105	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	105	18	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	105	19	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	105	20	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	105	21	170	170	NUM
ajote-7050	105	22	make	make	VERB
ajote-7050	105	23	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	105	24	strong	strong	ADJ
ajote-7050	105	25	case	case	NOUN
ajote-7050	105	26	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	105	27	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	105	28	importance	importance	NOUN
ajote-7050	105	29	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	105	30	reading	read	VERB
ajote-7050	105	31	proficiently	proficiently	ADV
ajote-7050	105	32	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	105	33	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	105	34	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	105	35	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	105	36	way	way	NOUN
ajote-7050	105	37	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	105	38	accessing	access	VERB
ajote-7050	105	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	105	40	enabling	enable	VERB
ajote-7050	105	41	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	105	42	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajote-7050	105	43	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	105	44	all	all	DET
ajote-7050	105	45	parts	part	NOUN
ajote-7050	105	46	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	105	47	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	105	48	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajote-7050	105	49	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	105	50	noting	note	VERB
ajote-7050	105	51	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	105	52	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	105	53	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
ajote-7050	105	54	students	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	105	55	were	be	AUX
ajote-7050	105	56	all	all	PRON
ajote-7050	105	57	strong	strong	ADJ
ajote-7050	105	58	readers	reader	NOUN
ajote-7050	105	59	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	105	60	but	but	CCONJ
ajote-7050	105	61	especially	especially	ADV
ajote-7050	105	62	so	so	ADV
ajote-7050	105	63	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	105	64	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	105	65	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	106	1	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	106	2	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	106	3	surely	surely	ADV
ajote-7050	106	4	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ajote-7050	106	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajote-7050	106	6	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	106	7	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	106	8	importance	importance	NOUN
ajote-7050	106	9	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	106	10	reading	read	VERB
ajote-7050	106	11	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	106	12	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	106	13	performance	performance	NOUN
ajote-7050	106	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	107	1	if	if	SCONJ
ajote-7050	107	2	learners	learner	NOUN
ajote-7050	107	3	have	have	VERB
ajote-7050	107	4	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ajote-7050	107	5	reading	read	VERB
ajote-7050	107	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	107	7	they	they	PRON
ajote-7050	107	8	will	will	AUX
ajote-7050	107	9	have	have	VERB
ajote-7050	107	10	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ajote-7050	107	11	accessing	access	VERB
ajote-7050	107	12	information	information	NOUN
ajote-7050	107	13	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	107	14	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	107	15	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
ajote-7050	107	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	107	17	other	other	ADJ
ajote-7050	107	18	print	print	NOUN
ajote-7050	107	19	resources	resource	NOUN
ajote-7050	107	20	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	107	21	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	107	22	they	they	PRON
ajote-7050	107	23	need	need	VERB
ajote-7050	107	24	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	107	25	‘	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	107	26	read	read	VERB
ajote-7050	107	27	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	107	28	learn	learn	VERB
ajote-7050	107	29	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	107	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	108	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	108	2	2010	2010	NUM
ajote-7050	108	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	108	4	71	71	NUM
ajote-7050	108	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	108	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	109	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	109	2	value	value	NOUN
ajote-7050	109	3	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	109	4	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	109	5	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	109	6	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	109	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	109	8	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	109	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	109	10	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	109	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	109	12	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	109	13	was	be	AUX
ajote-7050	109	14	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	109	15	part	part	NOUN
ajote-7050	109	16	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	109	17	response	response	NOUN
ajote-7050	109	18	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	109	19	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	109	20	findings	finding	NOUN
ajote-7050	109	21	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	109	22	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	109	23	iterp	iterp	PROPN
ajote-7050	109	24	study	study	NOUN
ajote-7050	109	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	110	1	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	110	2	study	study	NOUN
ajote-7050	110	3	showed	show	VERB
ajote-7050	110	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	110	5	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	110	6	was	be	VERB
ajote-7050	110	7	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ajote-7050	110	8	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ajote-7050	110	9	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	110	10	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	110	11	was	be	AUX
ajote-7050	110	12	being	be	AUX
ajote-7050	110	13	taught	teach	VERB
ajote-7050	110	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	110	15	how	how	SCONJ
ajote-7050	110	16	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	110	17	a	a	PRON
ajote-7050	110	18	was	be	AUX
ajote-7050	110	19	being	be	AUX
ajote-7050	110	20	taught	teach	VERB
ajote-7050	110	21	across	across	ADP
ajote-7050	110	22	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	110	23	sample	sample	NOUN
ajote-7050	110	24	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	110	25	universities	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	110	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	110	27	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	110	28	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajote-7050	110	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	110	30	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	110	31	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	110	32	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
ajote-7050	110	33	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	110	34	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	110	35	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	110	36	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	110	37	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	110	38	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	110	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	111	1	role	role	NOUN
ajote-7050	111	2	players	player	NOUN
ajote-7050	111	3	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	111	4	universities	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	111	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	111	6	civil	civil	ADJ
ajote-7050	111	7	society	society	NOUN
ajote-7050	111	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	111	9	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	111	10	department	department	NOUN
ajote-7050	111	11	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	111	12	higher	high	ADJ
ajote-7050	111	13	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	111	14	started	start	VERB
ajote-7050	111	15	conversations	conversation	NOUN
ajote-7050	111	16	about	about	ADP
ajote-7050	111	17	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	111	18	could	could	AUX
ajote-7050	111	19	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	111	20	done	do	VERB
ajote-7050	111	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	112	1	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	112	2	was	be	VERB
ajote-7050	112	3	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	112	4	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ajote-7050	112	5	tension	tension	NOUN
ajote-7050	112	6	between	between	ADP
ajote-7050	112	7	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	112	8	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	112	9	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ajote-7050	112	10	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	112	11	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	112	12	university	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	112	13	academics	academic	NOUN
ajote-7050	112	14	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	112	15	choose	choose	VERB
ajote-7050	112	16	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	112	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	112	18	how	how	SCONJ
ajote-7050	112	19	they	they	PRON
ajote-7050	112	20	taught	teach	VERB
ajote-7050	112	21	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	112	22	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	112	23	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	112	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	112	25	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	112	26	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	112	27	particular	particular	ADJ
ajote-7050	112	28	context	context	NOUN
ajote-7050	112	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	112	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	112	31	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	112	32	national	national	ADJ
ajote-7050	112	33	need	need	NOUN
ajote-7050	112	34	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	112	35	some	some	DET
ajote-7050	112	36	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ajote-7050	112	37	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	112	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	112	39	common	common	ADJ
ajote-7050	112	40	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajote-7050	112	41	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	112	42	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajote-7050	112	43	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	112	44	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	112	45	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	112	46	entering	enter	VERB
ajote-7050	112	47	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	112	48	profession	profession	NOUN
ajote-7050	112	49	were	be	AUX
ajote-7050	112	50	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	112	51	least	least	ADJ
ajote-7050	112	52	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	112	53	some	some	DET
ajote-7050	112	54	degree	degree	NOUN
ajote-7050	112	55	comparable	comparable	ADJ
ajote-7050	112	56	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	113	1	dr	dr	PROPN
ajote-7050	113	2	nick	nick	PROPN
ajote-7050	113	3	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	113	4	explored	explore	VERB
ajote-7050	113	5	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	113	6	ways	way	NOUN
ajote-7050	113	7	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	113	8	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	113	9	different	different	ADJ
ajote-7050	113	10	international	international	ADJ
ajote-7050	113	11	contexts	context	NOUN
ajote-7050	113	12	had	have	AUX
ajote-7050	113	13	approached	approach	VERB
ajote-7050	113	14	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	113	15	tension	tension	NOUN
ajote-7050	113	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	114	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	114	2	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	114	3	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	114	4	role	role	NOUN
ajote-7050	114	5	players	player	NOUN
ajote-7050	114	6	felt	feel	VERB
ajote-7050	114	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	114	8	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	114	9	top	top	ADJ
ajote-7050	114	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	114	11	down	down	ADP
ajote-7050	114	12	approach	approach	NOUN
ajote-7050	114	13	would	would	AUX
ajote-7050	114	14	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	114	15	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	114	16	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ajote-7050	114	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	115	1	dr	dr	PROPN
ajote-7050	115	2	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	115	3	motivated	motivate	VERB
ajote-7050	115	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	115	5	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	115	6	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	115	7	incumbent	incumbent	ADJ
ajote-7050	115	8	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	115	9	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	115	10	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	115	11	community	community	NOUN
ajote-7050	115	12	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	115	13	set	set	VERB
ajote-7050	115	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	115	15	improve	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	115	16	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	115	17	its	its	PRON
ajote-7050	115	18	own	own	ADJ
ajote-7050	115	19	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	115	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	116	1	he	he	PRON
ajote-7050	116	2	cited	cite	VERB
ajote-7050	116	3	such	such	ADJ
ajote-7050	116	4	examples	example	NOUN
ajote-7050	116	5	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	116	6	law	law	NOUN
ajote-7050	116	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	116	8	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	116	9	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ajote-7050	116	10	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	116	11	accounting	accounting	NOUN
ajote-7050	116	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	117	1	students	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	117	2	graduate	graduate	VERB
ajote-7050	117	3	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	117	4	different	different	ADJ
ajote-7050	117	5	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajote-7050	117	6	but	but	CCONJ
ajote-7050	117	7	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	117	8	required	require	VERB
ajote-7050	117	9	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	117	10	set	set	VERB
ajote-7050	117	11	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	117	12	professional	professional	ADJ
ajote-7050	117	13	examination	examination	NOUN
ajote-7050	117	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	117	15	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	117	16	board	board	NOUN
ajote-7050	117	17	exam	exam	NOUN
ajote-7050	117	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	117	19	before	before	ADP
ajote-7050	117	20	entering	enter	VERB
ajote-7050	117	21	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	117	22	profession	profession	NOUN
ajote-7050	117	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	118	1	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	118	2	was	be	AUX
ajote-7050	118	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajote-7050	118	4	felt	feel	VERB
ajote-7050	118	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	118	6	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	118	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	118	8	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	118	9	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	118	10	ought	ought	AUX
ajote-7050	118	11	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	118	12	cohere	cohere	VERB
ajote-7050	118	13	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	118	14	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	118	15	professional	professional	ADJ
ajote-7050	118	16	community	community	NOUN
ajote-7050	118	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	118	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	118	19	set	set	VERB
ajote-7050	118	20	its	its	PRON
ajote-7050	118	21	own	own	ADJ
ajote-7050	118	22	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	118	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	118	24	its	its	PRON
ajote-7050	118	25	own	own	ADJ
ajote-7050	118	26	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	118	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	119	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	119	2	threat	threat	NOUN
ajote-7050	119	3	was	be	AUX
ajote-7050	119	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	119	5	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	119	6	doing	do	VERB
ajote-7050	119	7	so	so	ADV
ajote-7050	119	8	may	may	AUX
ajote-7050	119	9	result	result	VERB
ajote-7050	119	10	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	119	11	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	119	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	119	13	being	be	AUX
ajote-7050	119	14	developed	develop	VERB
ajote-7050	119	15	outside	outside	ADP
ajote-7050	119	16	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	119	17	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	119	18	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	119	19	community	community	NOUN
ajote-7050	119	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	119	21	either	either	CCONJ
ajote-7050	119	22	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	119	23	government	government	NOUN
ajote-7050	119	24	officials	official	NOUN
ajote-7050	119	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	119	26	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	119	27	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	119	28	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	119	29	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	119	30	council	council	PROPN
ajote-7050	119	31	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	119	32	educators	educator	NOUN
ajote-7050	119	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	120	1	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	120	2	was	be	AUX
ajote-7050	120	3	felt	feel	VERB
ajote-7050	120	4	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	120	5	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	120	6	far	far	ADV
ajote-7050	120	7	better	well	ADJ
ajote-7050	120	8	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	120	9	form	form	VERB
ajote-7050	120	10	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	120	11	community	community	NOUN
ajote-7050	120	12	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	120	13	practice	practice	NOUN
ajote-7050	120	14	within	within	ADP
ajote-7050	120	15	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	120	16	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	120	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	120	18	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	120	19	community	community	NOUN
ajote-7050	120	20	where	where	SCONJ
ajote-7050	120	21	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	120	22	process	process	NOUN
ajote-7050	120	23	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	120	24	developing	develop	VERB
ajote-7050	120	25	commonly	commonly	ADV
ajote-7050	120	26	agreed	agree	VERB
ajote-7050	120	27	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	120	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	120	29	related	related	ADJ
ajote-7050	120	30	ways	way	NOUN
ajote-7050	120	31	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	120	32	assessing	assess	VERB
ajote-7050	120	33	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	120	34	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	120	35	could	could	AUX
ajote-7050	120	36	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	120	37	possible	possible	ADJ
ajote-7050	120	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	121	1	such	such	DET
ajote-7050	121	2	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	121	3	process	process	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	4	could	could	AUX
ajote-7050	121	5	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	121	6	funded	fund	VERB
ajote-7050	121	7	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	121	8	develop	develop	VERB
ajote-7050	121	9	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	10	across	across	ADP
ajote-7050	121	11	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	121	12	various	various	ADJ
ajote-7050	121	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	121	15	allow	allow	VERB
ajote-7050	121	16	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	121	17	sharing	sharing	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	121	19	reflection	reflection	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	121	21	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	121	22	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	121	23	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	121	24	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	26	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	121	27	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	121	28	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	29	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	30	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	121	31	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	121	32	argument	argument	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	33	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	121	34	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	121	35	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	36	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	37	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	121	38	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	121	39	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	121	40	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	41	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	42	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	43	ajote	ajote	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	44	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	45	no.1	no.1	VERB
ajote-7050	121	46	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	121	47	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	121	48	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	121	49	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	121	50	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	121	51	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	121	52	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	121	53	171	171	NUM
ajote-7050	121	54	congoing	congoe	VERB
ajote-7050	121	55	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	56	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	121	57	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	121	58	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	121	59	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	60	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	121	61	languages	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	62	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	121	63	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	64	communities	community	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	65	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	121	66	roberts	roberts	PROPN
ajote-7050	121	67	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	121	68	2021	2021	NUM
ajote-7050	121	69	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	121	70	private	private	ADJ
ajote-7050	121	71	communication	communication	NOUN
ajote-7050	121	72	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	121	73	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	122	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajote-7050	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	122	3	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	122	4	began	begin	VERB
ajote-7050	122	5	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	122	6	2016	2016	NUM
ajote-7050	122	7	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	122	8	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	122	9	university	university	PROPN
ajote-7050	122	10	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	122	11	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
ajote-7050	122	12	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	122	13	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	122	14	host	host	NOUN
ajote-7050	122	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	123	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	123	2	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	123	3	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	123	4	focuses	focus	VERB
ajote-7050	123	5	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	123	6	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	123	7	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	123	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ajote-7050	123	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	123	10	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	123	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	123	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	123	13	its	its	PRON
ajote-7050	123	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	123	15	answers	answer	VERB
ajote-7050	123	16	some	some	PRON
ajote-7050	123	17	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	123	18	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	123	19	research	research	NOUN
ajote-7050	123	20	precedents	precedent	NOUN
ajote-7050	123	21	below	below	ADP
ajote-7050	123	22	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	123	23	1	1	X
ajote-7050	123	24	.	.	X
ajote-7050	123	25	lenyai	lenyai	PROPN
ajote-7050	123	26	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	123	27	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
ajote-7050	123	28	was	be	AUX
ajote-7050	123	29	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	123	30	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	123	31	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	123	32	development	development	NOUN
ajote-7050	123	33	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	123	34	teaching	teach	VERB
ajote-7050	123	35	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	123	36	first	first	ADJ
ajote-7050	123	37	additional	additional	ADJ
ajote-7050	123	38	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	123	39	must	must	AUX
ajote-7050	123	40	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	123	41	made	make	VERB
ajote-7050	123	42	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	123	43	priority	priority	NOUN
ajote-7050	123	44	so	so	SCONJ
ajote-7050	123	45	they	they	PRON
ajote-7050	123	46	can	can	AUX
ajote-7050	123	47	implement	implement	VERB
ajote-7050	123	48	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	123	49	caps	cap	NOUN
ajote-7050	123	50	successfully	successfully	ADV
ajote-7050	123	51	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	123	52	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	123	53	2011:78	2011:78	NUM
ajote-7050	123	54	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	123	55	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	124	1	2	2	X
ajote-7050	124	2	.	.	X
ajote-7050	124	3	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	124	4	sacmeq	sacmeq	PROPN
ajote-7050	124	5	2017	2017	NUM
ajote-7050	124	6	report	report	NOUN
ajote-7050	124	7	calls	call	VERB
ajote-7050	124	8	for	for	SCONJ
ajote-7050	124	9	them	they	PRON
ajote-7050	124	10	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	124	11	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ajote-7050	124	12	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	124	13	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	124	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	124	15	service	service	NOUN
ajote-7050	124	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	124	17	preservice	preservice	NOUN
ajote-7050	124	18	training	training	NOUN
ajote-7050	124	19	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	124	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	124	21	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	124	22	respect	respect	NOUN
ajote-7050	124	23	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	124	24	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ajote-7050	124	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	124	26	subject	subject	ADJ
ajote-7050	124	27	content	content	NOUN
ajote-7050	124	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajote-7050	124	29	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	124	30	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	124	31	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	124	32	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	124	33	higher	high	ADJ
ajote-7050	124	34	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ajote-7050	124	35	demand	demand	NOUN
ajote-7050	124	36	questions	question	NOUN
ajote-7050	124	37	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	124	38	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	124	39	was	be	AUX
ajote-7050	124	40	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajote-7050	124	41	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	124	42	regard	regard	NOUN
ajote-7050	124	43	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	124	44	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	124	45	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	124	46	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajote-7050	124	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	125	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	125	2	sacmeq	sacmeq	NOUN
ajote-7050	125	3	2017:3	2017:3	NUM
ajote-7050	125	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	125	5	3	3	NUM
ajote-7050	125	6	.	.	X
ajote-7050	125	7	call	call	VERB
ajote-7050	125	8	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	125	9	disaggregated	disaggregate	VERB
ajote-7050	125	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajote-7050	125	11	about	about	ADP
ajote-7050	125	12	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	125	13	results	result	NOUN
ajote-7050	125	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	125	15	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	125	16	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	125	17	one	one	NUM
ajote-7050	125	18	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	125	19	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	125	20	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajote-7050	125	21	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	125	22	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	125	23	testing	testing	NOUN
ajote-7050	125	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	125	25	mapping	mapping	NOUN
ajote-7050	125	26	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	125	27	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	125	28	most	most	ADV
ajote-7050	125	29	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajote-7050	125	30	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	125	31	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	125	32	space	space	NOUN
ajote-7050	125	33	does	do	AUX
ajote-7050	125	34	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	125	35	permit	permit	VERB
ajote-7050	125	36	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	125	37	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ajote-7050	125	38	examination	examination	NOUN
ajote-7050	125	39	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	125	40	performance	performance	NOUN
ajote-7050	125	41	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	125	42	all	all	DET
ajote-7050	125	43	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	125	44	different	different	ADJ
ajote-7050	125	45	components	component	NOUN
ajote-7050	125	46	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	125	47	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	125	48	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	125	49	tests	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	125	50	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	125	51	wrote	write	VERB
ajote-7050	125	52	pretorius	pretorius	NOUN
ajote-7050	125	53	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	125	54	currin	currin	NOUN
ajote-7050	125	55	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	125	56	2010	2010	NUM
ajote-7050	125	57	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	125	58	71	71	NUM
ajote-7050	125	59	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	125	60	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	126	1	4	4	X
ajote-7050	126	2	.	.	X
ajote-7050	126	3	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	126	4	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ajote-7050	126	5	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	126	6	developing	develop	VERB
ajote-7050	126	7	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	126	8	explicit	explicit	ADJ
ajote-7050	126	9	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ajote-7050	126	10	about	about	ADP
ajote-7050	126	11	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	126	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	126	13	second	second	ADJ
ajote-7050	126	14	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	126	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ajote-7050	126	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	126	17	both	both	PRON
ajote-7050	126	18	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	126	19	schools	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	126	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	126	21	pretorius	pretorius	PROPN
ajote-7050	126	22	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	126	23	currin	currin	PROPN
ajote-7050	126	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	126	25	2010	2010	NUM
ajote-7050	126	26	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	126	27	73	73	NUM
ajote-7050	126	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	126	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	126	30	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	126	31	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	126	32	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	126	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	127	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	127	2	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	127	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ajote-7050	127	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	127	5	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	127	6	importance	importance	NOUN
ajote-7050	127	7	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	127	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	127	9	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	127	10	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	127	11	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	127	12	realised	realise	VERB
ajote-7050	127	13	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	127	14	importance	importance	NOUN
ajote-7050	127	15	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	127	16	using	use	VERB
ajote-7050	127	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	127	18	differently	differently	ADV
ajote-7050	127	19	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	127	20	how	how	SCONJ
ajote-7050	127	21	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	127	22	had	have	AUX
ajote-7050	127	23	been	be	AUX
ajote-7050	127	24	used	use	VERB
ajote-7050	127	25	before	before	ADV
ajote-7050	127	26	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	127	27	university	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	127	28	courses	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	127	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	128	1	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	128	2	aimed	aim	VERB
ajote-7050	128	3	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	128	4	change	change	VERB
ajote-7050	128	5	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	128	6	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ajote-7050	128	7	culture	culture	NOUN
ajote-7050	128	8	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	128	9	one	one	NUM
ajote-7050	128	10	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	128	11	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	128	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	128	13	data	datum	NOUN
ajote-7050	128	14	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	128	15	only	only	ADV
ajote-7050	128	16	utilised	utilise	VERB
ajote-7050	128	17	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	128	18	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ajote-7050	128	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	128	20	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ajote-7050	128	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	128	22	certification	certification	NOUN
ajote-7050	128	23	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	128	24	one	one	NUM
ajote-7050	128	25	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	128	26	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	128	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	128	28	data	datum	NOUN
ajote-7050	128	29	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	128	30	regarded	regard	VERB
ajote-7050	128	31	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	128	32	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	128	33	rich	rich	ADJ
ajote-7050	128	34	source	source	NOUN
ajote-7050	128	35	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	128	36	information	information	NOUN
ajote-7050	128	37	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	128	38	use	use	NOUN
ajote-7050	128	39	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	128	40	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	128	41	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	128	42	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	128	43	learning	learning	NOUN
ajote-7050	128	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	129	1	instead	instead	ADV
ajote-7050	129	2	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	129	3	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	129	4	being	be	AUX
ajote-7050	129	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	129	6	as	as	SCONJ
ajote-7050	129	7	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	129	8	had	have	AUX
ajote-7050	129	9	been	be	AUX
ajote-7050	129	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	129	11	no	no	DET
ajote-7050	129	12	shared	shared	ADJ
ajote-7050	129	13	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	129	14	reported	report	VERB
ajote-7050	129	15	testing	testing	NOUN
ajote-7050	129	16	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	129	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	129	18	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ajote-7050	129	19	reporting	reporting	NOUN
ajote-7050	129	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	129	21	utility	utility	NOUN
ajote-7050	129	22	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	129	23	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	129	24	data	datum	NOUN
ajote-7050	129	25	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	129	26	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	129	27	central	central	ADJ
ajote-7050	129	28	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ajote-7050	129	29	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	129	30	programme	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	129	31	coordinators	coordinator	NOUN
ajote-7050	129	32	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	129	33	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
ajote-7050	129	34	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	129	35	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	129	36	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	129	37	who	who	PRON
ajote-7050	129	38	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	129	39	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
ajote-7050	129	40	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	129	41	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	129	42	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	129	43	workstream	workstream	NOUN
ajote-7050	129	44	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	129	45	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	129	46	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	129	47	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	129	48	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	129	49	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	129	50	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	129	51	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	129	52	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	129	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	130	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	130	2	aim	aim	NOUN
ajote-7050	130	3	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	130	4	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	130	5	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	130	6	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	130	7	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	130	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	130	9	workstream	workstream	NOUN
ajote-7050	130	10	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	130	11	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	130	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	130	13	advocate	advocate	VERB
ajote-7050	130	14	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	130	15	higher	high	ADJ
ajote-7050	130	16	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	130	17	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajote-7050	130	18	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	130	19	participation	participation	NOUN
ajote-7050	130	20	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	130	21	common	common	ADJ
ajote-7050	130	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	130	23	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajote-7050	130	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	131	1	thelma	thelma	PROPN
ajote-7050	131	2	mort	mort	PROPN
ajote-7050	131	3	ajote	ajote	PROPN
ajote-7050	131	4	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ajote-7050	131	5	no.1	no.1	VERB
ajote-7050	131	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	131	7	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	131	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	131	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	131	10	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	131	11	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	131	12	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	131	13	172	172	NUM
ajote-7050	131	14	encourage	encourage	NOUN
ajote-7050	131	15	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajote-7050	131	16	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	131	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	131	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	131	19	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajote-7050	131	20	towards	towards	ADP
ajote-7050	131	21	developing	develop	VERB
ajote-7050	131	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	131	23	competence	competence	NOUN
ajote-7050	131	24	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	131	25	relation	relation	NOUN
ajote-7050	131	26	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	131	27	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	131	28	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	131	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	131	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	131	31	learning	learning	NOUN
ajote-7050	131	32	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	131	33	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajote-7050	131	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	132	1	develop	develop	VERB
ajote-7050	132	2	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	132	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	132	4	competency	competency	NOUN
ajote-7050	132	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	132	6	framework	framework	NOUN
ajote-7050	132	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	132	8	related	relate	VERB
ajote-7050	132	9	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	132	10	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajote-7050	132	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	132	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	132	13	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	132	14	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ajote-7050	132	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	132	16	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ajote-7050	132	17	phase	phase	NOUN
ajote-7050	132	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	132	19	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	132	20	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	132	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	132	22	graduating	graduate	VERB
ajote-7050	132	23	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	132	24	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	132	25	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	132	26	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	132	27	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	132	28	ite	ite	NOUN
ajote-7050	132	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	132	30	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	132	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	133	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	133	2	moloi	moloi	PROPN
ajote-7050	133	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	133	4	kanjee	kanjee	PROPN
ajote-7050	133	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	133	6	roberts	roberts	PROPN
ajote-7050	133	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	133	8	2019:1	2019:1	NUM
ajote-7050	133	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	133	10	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	133	11	value	value	NOUN
ajote-7050	133	12	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	133	13	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	133	14	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	133	15	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	133	16	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	133	17	they	they	PRON
ajote-7050	133	18	can	can	AUX
ajote-7050	133	19	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	133	20	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	133	21	used	use	VERB
ajote-7050	133	22	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	133	23	establish	establish	VERB
ajote-7050	133	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	133	25	report	report	VERB
ajote-7050	133	26	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	133	27	levels	level	NOUN
ajote-7050	133	28	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	133	29	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	133	30	students	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	133	31	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	133	32	functioning	function	VERB
ajote-7050	133	33	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	133	34	order	order	NOUN
ajote-7050	133	35	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	133	36	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	133	37	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	133	38	1	1	X
ajote-7050	133	39	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	133	40	identify	identify	VERB
ajote-7050	133	41	specific	specific	ADJ
ajote-7050	133	42	learning	learning	NOUN
ajote-7050	133	43	needs	need	NOUN
ajote-7050	133	44	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	133	45	students	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	133	46	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	133	47	developing	develop	VERB
ajote-7050	133	48	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajote-7050	133	49	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ajote-7050	133	50	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	133	51	address	address	VERB
ajote-7050	133	52	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	133	53	needs	need	NOUN
ajote-7050	133	54	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	133	55	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	133	56	2	2	X
ajote-7050	133	57	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	133	58	determine	determine	VERB
ajote-7050	133	59	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	133	60	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajote-7050	133	61	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	133	62	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	133	63	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	133	64	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	133	65	students	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	133	66	graduate	graduate	VERB
ajote-7050	133	67	upon	upon	SCONJ
ajote-7050	133	68	completion	completion	NOUN
ajote-7050	133	69	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	133	70	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	133	71	ite	ite	NOUN
ajote-7050	133	72	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	133	73	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	133	74	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	134	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	134	2	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	134	3	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	4	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	134	5	concerned	concern	VERB
ajote-7050	134	6	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	134	7	developing	develop	VERB
ajote-7050	134	8	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	134	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	10	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	11	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	134	12	would	would	AUX
ajote-7050	134	13	see	see	VERB
ajote-7050	134	14	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	134	15	how	how	SCONJ
ajote-7050	134	16	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	134	17	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	18	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	134	19	based	base	VERB
ajote-7050	134	20	framework	framework	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	21	can	can	AUX
ajote-7050	134	22	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	134	23	used	use	VERB
ajote-7050	134	24	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	134	25	establish	establish	VERB
ajote-7050	134	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	134	27	report	report	VERB
ajote-7050	134	28	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	134	29	levels	level	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	30	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	134	31	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	134	32	students	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	33	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	134	34	functioning	function	VERB
ajote-7050	134	35	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	134	36	order	order	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	37	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	134	38	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	134	39	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	134	40	1	1	X
ajote-7050	134	41	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	134	42	identify	identify	VERB
ajote-7050	134	43	specific	specific	ADJ
ajote-7050	134	44	learning	learning	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	45	needs	need	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	46	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	134	47	students	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	48	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	134	49	developing	develop	VERB
ajote-7050	134	50	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajote-7050	134	51	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	52	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	134	53	address	address	VERB
ajote-7050	134	54	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	134	55	needs	need	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	56	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	134	57	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	134	58	2	2	X
ajote-7050	134	59	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	134	60	determine	determine	VERB
ajote-7050	134	61	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	134	62	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	63	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	134	64	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	65	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	134	66	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	134	67	students	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	68	graduate	graduate	VERB
ajote-7050	134	69	upon	upon	SCONJ
ajote-7050	134	70	completion	completion	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	71	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	134	72	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	134	73	ite	ite	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	74	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	134	75	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	134	76	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	135	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	135	2	moloi	moloi	PROPN
ajote-7050	135	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	135	4	kanjee	kanjee	PROPN
ajote-7050	135	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	135	6	roberts	roberts	PROPN
ajote-7050	135	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	135	8	2019:1	2019:1	NUM
ajote-7050	135	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	135	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	136	1	data	datum	NOUN
ajote-7050	136	2	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	136	3	gathered	gather	VERB
ajote-7050	136	4	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	136	5	two	two	NUM
ajote-7050	136	6	tests	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	136	7	–	–	PUNCT
ajote-7050	136	8	one	one	NUM
ajote-7050	136	9	done	do	VERB
ajote-7050	136	10	early	early	ADV
ajote-7050	136	11	on	on	ADV
ajote-7050	136	12	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	136	13	first	first	ADJ
ajote-7050	136	14	year	year	NOUN
ajote-7050	136	15	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	136	16	provides	provide	VERB
ajote-7050	136	17	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	136	18	picture	picture	NOUN
ajote-7050	136	19	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	136	20	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	136	21	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	136	22	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	136	23	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	136	24	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	136	25	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	136	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	136	27	arrive	arrive	VERB
ajote-7050	136	28	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	136	29	campus	campus	NOUN
ajote-7050	136	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	136	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	136	32	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	136	33	second	second	ADJ
ajote-7050	136	34	one	one	NUM
ajote-7050	136	35	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	136	36	fourth	fourth	ADJ
ajote-7050	136	37	year	year	NOUN
ajote-7050	136	38	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	136	39	measures	measure	VERB
ajote-7050	136	40	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	136	41	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	136	42	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	136	43	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	136	44	leave	leave	VERB
ajote-7050	136	45	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	136	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	136	47	as	as	ADV
ajote-7050	136	48	well	well	ADV
ajote-7050	136	49	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	136	50	what	what	PRON
ajote-7050	136	51	they	they	PRON
ajote-7050	136	52	have	have	AUX
ajote-7050	136	53	learned	learn	VERB
ajote-7050	136	54	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	136	55	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	136	56	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	136	57	course	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	136	58	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	136	59	through	through	ADP
ajote-7050	136	60	dint	dint	NOUN
ajote-7050	136	61	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	136	62	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	136	63	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ajote-7050	136	64	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	137	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	137	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajote-7050	137	3	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	137	4	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	137	5	tests	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	137	6	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	137	7	presented	present	VERB
ajote-7050	137	8	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	137	9	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	137	10	form	form	NOUN
ajote-7050	137	11	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	137	12	some	some	DET
ajote-7050	137	13	basic	basic	ADJ
ajote-7050	137	14	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ajote-7050	137	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	137	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	137	17	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
ajote-7050	137	18	engaging	engage	VERB
ajote-7050	137	19	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	137	20	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	137	21	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	137	22	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	137	23	will	will	AUX
ajote-7050	137	24	also	also	ADV
ajote-7050	137	25	receive	receive	VERB
ajote-7050	137	26	training	training	NOUN
ajote-7050	137	27	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	137	28	analysing	analysing	NOUN
ajote-7050	137	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	137	30	reporting	report	VERB
ajote-7050	137	31	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	137	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	137	33	using	use	VERB
ajote-7050	137	34	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	137	35	results	result	NOUN
ajote-7050	137	36	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	137	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	138	1	after	after	SCONJ
ajote-7050	138	2	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	138	3	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	138	4	has	have	AUX
ajote-7050	138	5	been	be	AUX
ajote-7050	138	6	written	write	VERB
ajote-7050	138	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	138	8	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	138	9	mean	mean	ADJ
ajote-7050	138	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	138	11	standard	standard	ADJ
ajote-7050	138	12	deviation	deviation	NOUN
ajote-7050	138	13	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	138	14	each	each	DET
ajote-7050	138	15	year	year	NOUN
ajote-7050	138	16	group	group	NOUN
ajote-7050	138	17	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	138	18	calculated	calculate	VERB
ajote-7050	138	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	138	20	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	138	21	phase	phase	NOUN
ajote-7050	138	22	specialisations	specialisation	NOUN
ajote-7050	138	23	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	138	24	ip	ip	NOUN
ajote-7050	138	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	138	26	fp	fp	NOUN
ajote-7050	138	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	138	28	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	138	29	first	first	ADJ
ajote-7050	138	30	year	year	NOUN
ajote-7050	138	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	138	32	fourth	fourth	ADJ
ajote-7050	138	33	year	year	NOUN
ajote-7050	138	34	level	level	NOUN
ajote-7050	138	35	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	138	36	compared	compare	VERB
ajote-7050	138	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	139	1	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	139	2	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	139	3	done	do	VERB
ajote-7050	139	4	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	139	5	establish	establish	VERB
ajote-7050	139	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
ajote-7050	139	7	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	139	8	observed	observe	VERB
ajote-7050	139	9	difference	difference	NOUN
ajote-7050	139	10	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	139	11	means	mean	NOUN
ajote-7050	139	12	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	139	13	significant	significant	ADJ
ajote-7050	139	14	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	139	15	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	139	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	139	17	conducting	conduct	VERB
ajote-7050	139	18	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	139	19	t	t	NOUN
ajote-7050	139	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	139	21	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	139	22	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	139	23	unpaired	unpaired	ADJ
ajote-7050	139	24	data	datum	NOUN
ajote-7050	139	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	140	1	where	where	SCONJ
ajote-7050	140	2	significance	significance	NOUN
ajote-7050	140	3	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	140	4	found	find	VERB
ajote-7050	140	5	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	140	6	difference	difference	NOUN
ajote-7050	140	7	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	140	8	quantified	quantify	VERB
ajote-7050	140	9	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	140	10	calculating	calculate	VERB
ajote-7050	140	11	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	140	12	effect	effect	NOUN
ajote-7050	140	13	size	size	NOUN
ajote-7050	140	14	using	use	VERB
ajote-7050	140	15	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ajote-7050	140	16	’s	’s	PROPN
ajote-7050	140	17	d.	d.	PROPN
ajote-7050	140	18	reports	report	NOUN
ajote-7050	140	19	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	140	20	generated	generate	VERB
ajote-7050	140	21	using	use	VERB
ajote-7050	140	22	fivepoint	fivepoint	NOUN
ajote-7050	140	23	summaries	summary	NOUN
ajote-7050	140	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	140	25	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	140	26	offer	offer	VERB
ajote-7050	140	27	another	another	DET
ajote-7050	140	28	indicator	indicator	NOUN
ajote-7050	140	29	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	140	30	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	140	31	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ajote-7050	140	32	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	140	33	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	140	34	results	result	NOUN
ajote-7050	140	35	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	140	36	each	each	DET
ajote-7050	140	37	group	group	NOUN
ajote-7050	140	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	140	39	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajote-7050	140	40	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	140	41	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	140	42	similarities	similarity	NOUN
ajote-7050	140	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	140	44	differences	difference	NOUN
ajote-7050	140	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	141	1	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	141	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajote-7050	141	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
ajote-7050	141	4	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	141	5	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	141	6	fuller	full	ADJ
ajote-7050	141	7	picture	picture	NOUN
ajote-7050	141	8	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	141	9	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	141	10	results	result	NOUN
ajote-7050	141	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	142	1	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	142	2	obtain	obtain	VERB
ajote-7050	142	3	more	more	ADV
ajote-7050	142	4	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ajote-7050	142	5	information	information	NOUN
ajote-7050	142	6	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	142	7	item	item	NOUN
ajote-7050	142	8	level	level	NOUN
ajote-7050	142	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	142	10	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	142	11	facility	facility	NOUN
ajote-7050	142	12	scores	score	NOUN
ajote-7050	142	13	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	142	14	each	each	DET
ajote-7050	142	15	item	item	NOUN
ajote-7050	142	16	pertaining	pertain	VERB
ajote-7050	142	17	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	142	18	each	each	DET
ajote-7050	142	19	group	group	NOUN
ajote-7050	142	20	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	142	21	also	also	ADV
ajote-7050	142	22	reported	report	VERB
ajote-7050	142	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	142	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	142	25	areas	area	NOUN
ajote-7050	142	26	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	142	27	strength	strength	NOUN
ajote-7050	142	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	142	29	weakness	weakness	NOUN
ajote-7050	142	30	within	within	ADP
ajote-7050	142	31	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	142	32	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	142	33	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	142	34	noted	note	VERB
ajote-7050	142	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	143	1	having	having	AUX
ajote-7050	143	2	understood	understand	VERB
ajote-7050	143	3	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	143	4	key	key	ADJ
ajote-7050	143	5	features	feature	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	6	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	143	7	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	143	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	9	data	datum	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	143	11	attention	attention	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	12	turns	turn	VERB
ajote-7050	143	13	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	143	14	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	143	15	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	143	16	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	143	17	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	143	18	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	20	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	143	21	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	143	22	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	23	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	24	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	143	25	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	143	26	argument	argument	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	27	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	143	28	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	143	29	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	30	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	31	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	143	32	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	143	33	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	143	34	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	36	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	37	ajote	ajote	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	38	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	39	no.1	no.1	VERB
ajote-7050	143	40	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	143	41	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	143	42	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	143	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	143	44	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	143	45	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	143	46	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	143	47	173	173	NUM
ajote-7050	143	48	current	current	ADJ
ajote-7050	143	49	course	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	50	design	design	NOUN
ajote-7050	143	51	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	144	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
ajote-7050	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	144	3	courses	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	144	4	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	144	5	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	144	6	b.ed	b.ed	PROPN
ajote-7050	144	7	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	144	8	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	144	9	focus	focus	VERB
ajote-7050	144	10	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	144	11	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	144	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	144	13	may	may	AUX
ajote-7050	144	14	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajote-7050	144	15	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	144	16	expected	expect	VERB
ajote-7050	144	17	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	144	18	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	144	19	develop	develop	VERB
ajote-7050	144	20	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	144	21	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	144	22	assessed	assess	VERB
ajote-7050	144	23	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	144	24	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	144	25	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ajote-7050	144	26	texts	text	NOUN
ajote-7050	144	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	144	28	have	have	AUX
ajote-7050	144	29	been	be	AUX
ajote-7050	144	30	noted	note	VERB
ajote-7050	144	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	145	1	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	145	2	courses	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	145	3	have	have	AUX
ajote-7050	145	4	been	be	AUX
ajote-7050	145	5	examined	examine	VERB
ajote-7050	145	6	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	145	7	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	145	8	credit	credit	NOUN
ajote-7050	145	9	weighting	weighting	NOUN
ajote-7050	145	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	145	11	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	145	12	show	show	VERB
ajote-7050	145	13	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	145	14	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ajote-7050	145	15	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	145	16	credits	credit	NOUN
ajote-7050	145	17	dedicated	dedicate	VERB
ajote-7050	145	18	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	145	19	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	145	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	146	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	146	2	next	next	ADJ
ajote-7050	146	3	step	step	NOUN
ajote-7050	146	4	will	will	AUX
ajote-7050	146	5	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	146	6	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	146	7	look	look	VERB
ajote-7050	146	8	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	146	9	each	each	DET
ajote-7050	146	10	course	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	146	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	146	12	offering	offering	NOUN
ajote-7050	146	13	drawing	drawing	NOUN
ajote-7050	146	14	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	146	15	two	two	NUM
ajote-7050	146	16	sets	set	NOUN
ajote-7050	146	17	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	146	18	documents	document	NOUN
ajote-7050	146	19	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	146	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	146	21	1	1	X
ajote-7050	146	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	146	23	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	146	24	submission	submission	NOUN
ajote-7050	146	25	made	make	VERB
ajote-7050	146	26	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	146	27	dhet	dhet	VERB
ajote-7050	146	28	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	146	29	register	register	VERB
ajote-7050	146	30	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	146	31	programme	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	146	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	146	33	extracting	extract	VERB
ajote-7050	146	34	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	146	35	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	146	36	course	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	146	37	descriptions	description	NOUN
ajote-7050	146	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	146	39	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	146	40	2	2	X
ajote-7050	146	41	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	146	42	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	146	43	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	146	44	course	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	146	45	outlines	outline	VERB
ajote-7050	146	46	which	which	DET
ajote-7050	146	47	detail	detail	NOUN
ajote-7050	146	48	learning	learn	VERB
ajote-7050	146	49	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ajote-7050	146	50	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	146	51	students	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	146	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	147	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	147	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajote-7050	147	3	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	147	4	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	147	5	documents	document	NOUN
ajote-7050	147	6	focuses	focus	VERB
ajote-7050	147	7	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	147	8	extracting	extract	VERB
ajote-7050	147	9	learning	learn	VERB
ajote-7050	147	10	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ajote-7050	147	11	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	147	12	clearly	clearly	ADV
ajote-7050	147	13	amp	amp	VERB
ajote-7050	147	14	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	147	15	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	147	16	constructs	construct	NOUN
ajote-7050	147	17	assessed	assess	VERB
ajote-7050	147	18	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	147	19	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	147	20	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ajote-7050	147	21	texts	text	NOUN
ajote-7050	147	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	147	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	148	1	finally	finally	ADV
ajote-7050	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	148	3	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	148	4	mapping	mapping	NOUN
ajote-7050	148	5	process	process	NOUN
ajote-7050	148	6	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	148	7	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	148	8	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	148	9	course	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	148	10	learning	learn	VERB
ajote-7050	148	11	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ajote-7050	148	12	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	148	13	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	148	14	constructs	construct	NOUN
ajote-7050	148	15	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	148	16	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	148	17	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ajote-7050	148	18	texts	text	NOUN
ajote-7050	148	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	148	20	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	148	21	undertaken	undertake	VERB
ajote-7050	148	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	148	23	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	148	24	revisit	revisit	VERB
ajote-7050	148	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	148	26	further	far	ADV
ajote-7050	148	27	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajote-7050	148	28	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	148	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajote-7050	148	30	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	148	31	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	148	32	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	148	33	data	datum	NOUN
ajote-7050	148	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	149	1	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	149	2	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	149	3	done	do	VERB
ajote-7050	149	4	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	149	5	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	149	6	view	view	NOUN
ajote-7050	149	7	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	149	8	recommending	recommend	VERB
ajote-7050	149	9	ways	way	NOUN
ajote-7050	149	10	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	149	11	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	149	12	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	149	13	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	149	14	courses	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	149	15	may	may	AUX
ajote-7050	149	16	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	149	17	improved	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	149	18	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	149	19	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	149	20	future	future	NOUN
ajote-7050	149	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	150	1	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	150	2	examining	examine	VERB
ajote-7050	150	3	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	150	4	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	150	5	results	result	NOUN
ajote-7050	150	6	over	over	ADP
ajote-7050	150	7	time	time	NOUN
ajote-7050	150	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	150	9	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	150	10	process	process	NOUN
ajote-7050	150	11	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	150	12	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajote-7050	150	13	can	can	AUX
ajote-7050	150	14	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	150	15	established	establish	VERB
ajote-7050	150	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	150	17	including	include	VERB
ajote-7050	150	18	examining	examine	VERB
ajote-7050	150	19	how	how	SCONJ
ajote-7050	150	20	specific	specific	ADJ
ajote-7050	150	21	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	150	22	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	150	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ajote-7050	150	24	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	150	25	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ajote-7050	150	26	texts	text	NOUN
ajote-7050	150	27	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	150	28	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	150	29	can	can	AUX
ajote-7050	150	30	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	150	31	assessed	assess	VERB
ajote-7050	150	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	150	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	150	34	shows	show	VERB
ajote-7050	150	35	how	how	SCONJ
ajote-7050	150	36	such	such	ADJ
ajote-7050	150	37	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
ajote-7050	150	38	work	work	NOUN
ajote-7050	150	39	can	can	AUX
ajote-7050	150	40	potentially	potentially	ADV
ajote-7050	150	41	improve	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	150	42	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	150	43	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	150	44	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	150	45	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	150	46	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	150	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	151	1	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	151	2	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	151	3	also	also	ADV
ajote-7050	151	4	hoped	hope	VERB
ajote-7050	151	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	151	6	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	151	7	provides	provide	VERB
ajote-7050	151	8	standard	standard	ADJ
ajote-7050	151	9	setting	setting	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	10	processes	process	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	11	such	such	ADJ
ajote-7050	151	12	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	151	13	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	151	14	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ajote-7050	151	15	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	16	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	151	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	18	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	19	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	151	21	mrteq	mrteq	PROPN
ajote-7050	151	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	151	23	as	as	SCONJ
ajote-7050	151	24	promulgated	promulgate	VERB
ajote-7050	151	25	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	151	26	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	151	27	department	department	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	28	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	151	29	higher	high	ADJ
ajote-7050	151	30	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	151	32	as	as	ADV
ajote-7050	151	33	well	well	ADV
ajote-7050	151	34	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	151	35	universities	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	36	processes	process	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	37	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	151	38	defining	define	VERB
ajote-7050	151	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	151	40	designing	design	VERB
ajote-7050	151	41	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	151	42	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	151	43	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	44	courses	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	45	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	151	46	impetus	impetus	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	47	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	151	48	attend	attend	VERB
ajote-7050	151	49	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	151	50	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	51	issues	issue	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	52	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	151	53	more	more	ADJ
ajote-7050	151	54	depth	depth	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	55	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	151	56	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	151	57	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	58	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	151	59	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	152	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	152	2	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	152	3	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	152	4	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	152	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	152	6	intentions	intention	NOUN
ajote-7050	152	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	152	8	design	design	VERB
ajote-7050	152	9	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	152	10	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	152	11	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	152	12	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	152	13	draws	draw	VERB
ajote-7050	152	14	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	152	15	two	two	NUM
ajote-7050	152	16	important	important	ADJ
ajote-7050	152	17	sources	source	NOUN
ajote-7050	152	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	153	1	one	one	NUM
ajote-7050	153	2	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	153	3	these	these	PRON
ajote-7050	153	4	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	153	5	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	153	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ajote-7050	153	7	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	153	8	known	know	VERB
ajote-7050	153	9	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	153	10	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	153	11	tea	tea	NOUN
ajote-7050	153	12	test4	test4	NOUN
ajote-7050	153	13	developed	develop	VERB
ajote-7050	153	14	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	153	15	academics	academic	NOUN
ajote-7050	153	16	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	153	17	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	153	18	university	university	PROPN
ajote-7050	153	19	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	153	20	cape	cape	NOUN
ajote-7050	153	21	town	town	NOUN
ajote-7050	153	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	153	23	uct	uct	PROPN
ajote-7050	153	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	153	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	153	26	cape	cape	NOUN
ajote-7050	153	27	peninsula	peninsula	PROPN
ajote-7050	153	28	university	university	PROPN
ajote-7050	153	29	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	153	30	technology	technology	NOUN
ajote-7050	153	31	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	153	32	cput	cput	NOUN
ajote-7050	153	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	153	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	153	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	153	36	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	153	37	other	other	ADJ
ajote-7050	153	38	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	153	39	core	core	ADJ
ajote-7050	153	40	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	153	41	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	153	42	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	153	43	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	153	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	154	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	154	2	former	former	ADJ
ajote-7050	154	3	tests	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	154	4	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	154	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	154	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ajote-7050	154	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	155	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	155	2	latter	latter	ADJ
ajote-7050	155	3	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	155	4	based	base	VERB
ajote-7050	155	5	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	155	6	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	155	7	work	work	NOUN
ajote-7050	155	8	promulgated	promulgate	VERB
ajote-7050	155	9	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	155	10	catherine	catherine	PROPN
ajote-7050	155	11	snow	snow	PROPN
ajote-7050	155	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	155	13	her	her	PRON
ajote-7050	155	14	team	team	NOUN
ajote-7050	155	15	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	155	16	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	155	17	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ajote-7050	155	18	education	education	PROPN
ajote-7050	155	19	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	155	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	155	21	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	155	22	described	describe	VERB
ajote-7050	155	23	thus	thus	ADV
ajote-7050	155	24	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	155	25	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	155	26	cals	cal	NOUN
ajote-7050	155	27	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	155	28	i	i	PRON
ajote-7050	155	29	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	155	30	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	155	31	groupadministered	groupadministered	ADJ
ajote-7050	155	32	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ajote-7050	155	33	designed	design	VERB
ajote-7050	155	34	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	155	35	assess	assess	VERB
ajote-7050	155	36	core	core	ADJ
ajote-7050	155	37	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	155	38	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	155	39	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	155	40	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	155	41	cals	cal	NOUN
ajote-7050	155	42	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	155	43	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	155	44	grades	grade	NOUN
ajote-7050	155	45	4	4	NUM
ajote-7050	155	46	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	155	47	8	8	NUM
ajote-7050	155	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	1	each	each	DET
ajote-7050	156	2	cals	cal	NOUN
ajote-7050	156	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	4	i	i	PRON
ajote-7050	156	5	form	form	VERB
ajote-7050	156	6	consists	consist	VERB
ajote-7050	156	7	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	156	8	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	156	9	50	50	NUM
ajote-7050	156	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	11	minute	minute	NOUN
ajote-7050	156	12	paper	paper	NOUN
ajote-7050	156	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	156	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	15	pencil	pencil	NOUN
ajote-7050	156	16	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	156	17	that	that	PRON
ajote-7050	156	18	includes	include	VERB
ajote-7050	156	19	eight	eight	NUM
ajote-7050	156	20	tasks	task	NOUN
ajote-7050	156	21	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	22	connecting	connect	VERB
ajote-7050	156	23	ideas	idea	NOUN
ajote-7050	156	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	25	tracking	track	VERB
ajote-7050	156	26	themes	theme	NOUN
ajote-7050	156	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	28	organizing	organize	VERB
ajote-7050	156	29	texts	text	NOUN
ajote-7050	156	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	31	breaking	break	VERB
ajote-7050	156	32	words	word	NOUN
ajote-7050	156	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	34	comprehending	comprehending	ADJ
ajote-7050	156	35	sentences	sentence	NOUN
ajote-7050	156	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	37	identifying	identify	VERB
ajote-7050	156	38	definitions	definition	NOUN
ajote-7050	156	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	40	interpreting	interpret	VERB
ajote-7050	156	41	epistemic	epistemic	ADJ
ajote-7050	156	42	stance	stance	NOUN
ajote-7050	156	43	markers	marker	NOUN
ajote-7050	156	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	45	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	156	46	understanding	understand	VERB
ajote-7050	156	47	metalinguistic	metalinguistic	ADJ
ajote-7050	156	48	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ajote-7050	156	49	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	50	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	51	uccelli	uccelli	PROPN
ajote-7050	156	52	et	et	PROPN
ajote-7050	156	53	al	al	PROPN
ajote-7050	156	54	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	156	55	2016	2016	NUM
ajote-7050	156	56	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	57	thelma	thelma	PROPN
ajote-7050	156	58	mort	mort	PROPN
ajote-7050	156	59	ajote	ajote	PROPN
ajote-7050	156	60	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ajote-7050	156	61	no.1	no.1	VERB
ajote-7050	156	62	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	63	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	156	64	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	65	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	66	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	156	67	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	156	68	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	156	69	174	174	NUM
ajote-7050	156	70	1	1	NUM
ajote-7050	156	71	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	156	72	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	157	1	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	157	2	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	157	3	known	know	VERB
ajote-7050	157	4	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	157	5	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	157	6	persuasive	persuasive	ADJ
ajote-7050	157	7	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	157	8	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	157	9	part	part	NOUN
ajote-7050	157	10	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	157	11	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	157	12	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	157	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	157	14	tests	test	VERB
ajote-7050	157	15	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	157	16	students	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	157	17	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	157	18	muscular	muscular	ADJ
ajote-7050	157	19	use	use	NOUN
ajote-7050	157	20	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	157	21	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	157	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	158	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	158	2	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	158	3	team	team	NOUN
ajote-7050	158	4	also	also	ADV
ajote-7050	158	5	established	establish	VERB
ajote-7050	158	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	158	7	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	158	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	159	1	these	these	PRON
ajote-7050	159	2	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	159	3	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	159	4	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	159	5	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	159	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	159	7	ought	ought	AUX
ajote-7050	159	8	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	159	9	meet	meet	VERB
ajote-7050	159	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	159	11	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	159	12	order	order	NOUN
ajote-7050	159	13	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	159	14	teach	teach	VERB
ajote-7050	159	15	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajote-7050	159	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	160	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	160	2	tests	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	160	3	hope	hope	VERB
ajote-7050	160	4	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	160	5	measure	measure	VERB
ajote-7050	160	6	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	160	7	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	160	8	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	160	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	160	10	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	160	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	161	1	there	there	PRON
ajote-7050	161	2	are	be	VERB
ajote-7050	161	3	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	161	4	number	number	NOUN
ajote-7050	161	5	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	161	6	very	very	ADV
ajote-7050	161	7	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ajote-7050	161	8	features	feature	NOUN
ajote-7050	161	9	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	161	10	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	161	11	tests	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	161	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	161	13	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	161	14	will	will	AUX
ajote-7050	161	15	now	now	ADV
ajote-7050	161	16	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	161	17	described	describe	VERB
ajote-7050	161	18	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	161	19	turn	turn	NOUN
ajote-7050	161	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	162	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
ajote-7050	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	162	3	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	162	4	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	162	5	has	have	VERB
ajote-7050	162	6	dual	dual	ADJ
ajote-7050	162	7	components	component	NOUN
ajote-7050	162	8	;	;	PUNCT
ajote-7050	162	9	measuring	measure	VERB
ajote-7050	162	10	both	both	DET
ajote-7050	162	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ajote-7050	162	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	162	13	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	162	14	persuasive	persuasive	ADJ
ajote-7050	162	15	use	use	NOUN
ajote-7050	162	16	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	162	17	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	162	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	163	1	another	another	DET
ajote-7050	163	2	key	key	ADJ
ajote-7050	163	3	feature	feature	NOUN
ajote-7050	163	4	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	163	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	163	6	because	because	SCONJ
ajote-7050	163	7	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	163	8	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	163	9	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	163	10	using	use	VERB
ajote-7050	163	11	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	163	12	cals	cal	NOUN
ajote-7050	163	13	ii	ii	NOUN
ajote-7050	163	14	framework	framework	NOUN
ajote-7050	163	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	163	16	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	163	17	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	163	18	testing	test	VERB
ajote-7050	163	19	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	163	20	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	163	21	would	would	AUX
ajote-7050	163	22	impact	impact	VERB
ajote-7050	163	23	learning	learn	VERB
ajote-7050	163	24	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	163	25	other	other	ADJ
ajote-7050	163	26	subjects	subject	NOUN
ajote-7050	163	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	163	28	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	163	29	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	163	30	being	be	AUX
ajote-7050	163	31	used	use	VERB
ajote-7050	163	32	across	across	ADP
ajote-7050	163	33	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	163	34	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajote-7050	163	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	163	36	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	163	37	core	core	NOUN
ajote-7050	163	38	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	163	39	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	163	40	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	163	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	164	1	using	use	VERB
ajote-7050	164	2	cals	cal	NOUN
ajote-7050	164	3	ii	ii	PROPN
ajote-7050	164	4	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	164	5	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	164	6	framework	framework	NOUN
ajote-7050	164	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	164	8	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	164	9	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	164	10	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	164	11	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	164	12	also	also	ADV
ajote-7050	164	13	takes	take	VERB
ajote-7050	164	14	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ajote-7050	164	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	164	16	learning	learn	VERB
ajote-7050	164	17	from	from	ADP
ajote-7050	164	18	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	164	19	internationally	internationally	ADV
ajote-7050	164	20	well	well	ADV
ajote-7050	164	21	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	164	22	regarded	regard	VERB
ajote-7050	164	23	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	164	24	research	research	NOUN
ajote-7050	164	25	centre	centre	NOUN
ajote-7050	164	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	164	27	snow	snow	PROPN
ajote-7050	164	28	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	164	29	uccelli	uccelli	PROPN
ajote-7050	164	30	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	164	31	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ajote-7050	164	32	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	164	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	164	34	adapts	adapt	VERB
ajote-7050	164	35	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	164	36	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	164	37	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	164	38	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	164	39	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	164	40	context	context	NOUN
ajote-7050	164	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	165	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajote-7050	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	165	3	each	each	DET
ajote-7050	165	4	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	165	5	item	item	NOUN
ajote-7050	165	6	has	have	VERB
ajote-7050	165	7	specific	specific	ADJ
ajote-7050	165	8	levels	level	NOUN
ajote-7050	165	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	165	10	descriptors	descriptor	NOUN
ajote-7050	165	11	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	165	12	make	make	VERB
ajote-7050	165	13	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	165	14	useful	useful	ADJ
ajote-7050	165	15	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	165	16	identify	identify	VERB
ajote-7050	165	17	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	165	18	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	165	19	usage	usage	NOUN
ajote-7050	165	20	levels	level	NOUN
ajote-7050	165	21	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	165	22	those	those	PRON
ajote-7050	165	23	being	be	AUX
ajote-7050	165	24	tested	test	VERB
ajote-7050	165	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	166	1	while	while	SCONJ
ajote-7050	166	2	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	166	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajote-7050	166	4	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	166	5	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	166	6	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	166	7	scope	scope	NOUN
ajote-7050	166	8	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	166	9	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	166	10	paper	paper	NOUN
ajote-7050	166	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	166	12	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	166	13	results	result	NOUN
ajote-7050	166	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	166	15	available	available	ADJ
ajote-7050	166	16	since	since	SCONJ
ajote-7050	166	17	2017	2017	NUM
ajote-7050	166	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	166	19	have	have	AUX
ajote-7050	166	20	been	be	AUX
ajote-7050	166	21	used	use	VERB
ajote-7050	166	22	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	166	23	assess	assess	VERB
ajote-7050	166	24	students	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	166	25	’	’	PART
ajote-7050	166	26	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	166	27	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	166	28	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	166	29	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	166	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	166	31	offer	offer	VERB
ajote-7050	166	32	university	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	166	33	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
ajote-7050	166	34	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	166	35	idea	idea	NOUN
ajote-7050	166	36	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	166	37	where	where	SCONJ
ajote-7050	166	38	they	they	PRON
ajote-7050	166	39	need	need	VERB
ajote-7050	166	40	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	166	41	concentrate	concentrate	VERB
ajote-7050	166	42	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	166	43	efforts	effort	NOUN
ajote-7050	166	44	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	166	45	improve	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	166	46	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	166	47	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	166	48	levels	level	NOUN
ajote-7050	166	49	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	166	50	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	166	51	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	166	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	167	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajote-7050	167	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	167	3	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ajote-7050	167	4	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	167	5	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ajote-7050	167	6	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	167	7	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ajote-7050	167	8	findings	finding	NOUN
ajote-7050	167	9	described	describe	VERB
ajote-7050	167	10	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	167	11	pretorius	pretorius	NOUN
ajote-7050	167	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	167	13	currin	currin	NOUN
ajote-7050	167	14	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	167	15	2010	2010	NUM
ajote-7050	167	16	show	show	VERB
ajote-7050	167	17	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	167	18	reading	read	VERB
ajote-7050	167	19	across	across	ADP
ajote-7050	167	20	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	167	21	board	board	NOUN
ajote-7050	167	22	needs	need	VERB
ajote-7050	167	23	attention	attention	NOUN
ajote-7050	167	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	168	1	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	168	2	was	be	AUX
ajote-7050	168	3	also	also	ADV
ajote-7050	168	4	found	find	VERB
ajote-7050	168	5	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	168	6	sacmeq	sacmeq	NOUN
ajote-7050	168	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	168	8	2017	2017	NUM
ajote-7050	168	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	168	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	168	11	iterp	iterp	NOUN
ajote-7050	168	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	168	13	2014	2014	NUM
ajote-7050	168	14	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	168	15	15	15	NUM
ajote-7050	168	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	168	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	168	18	led	lead	VERB
ajote-7050	168	19	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	168	20	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	168	21	start	start	NOUN
ajote-7050	168	22	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	168	23	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	168	24	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	168	25	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	168	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	169	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	169	2	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ajote-7050	169	3	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	169	4	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ajote-7050	169	5	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	169	6	results	result	NOUN
ajote-7050	169	7	indicated	indicate	VERB
ajote-7050	169	8	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	169	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	169	10	learners	learner	NOUN
ajote-7050	169	11	who	who	PRON
ajote-7050	169	12	were	be	AUX
ajote-7050	169	13	poor	poor	ADJ
ajote-7050	169	14	readers	reader	NOUN
ajote-7050	169	15	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	169	16	one	one	NUM
ajote-7050	169	17	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	169	18	were	be	AUX
ajote-7050	169	19	also	also	ADV
ajote-7050	169	20	poor	poor	ADJ
ajote-7050	169	21	readers	reader	NOUN
ajote-7050	169	22	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	169	23	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	169	24	other	other	ADJ
ajote-7050	169	25	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	169	26	;	;	PUNCT
ajote-7050	169	27	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajote-7050	169	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	169	29	good	good	ADJ
ajote-7050	169	30	readers	reader	NOUN
ajote-7050	169	31	tended	tend	VERB
ajote-7050	169	32	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	169	33	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	169	34	good	good	ADJ
ajote-7050	169	35	readers	reader	NOUN
ajote-7050	169	36	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	169	37	both	both	DET
ajote-7050	169	38	languages	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	169	39	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	169	40	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	169	41	pretorius	pretorius	NOUN
ajote-7050	169	42	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	169	43	currin	currin	NOUN
ajote-7050	169	44	2010	2010	NUM
ajote-7050	169	45	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	169	46	71	71	NUM
ajote-7050	169	47	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	169	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	170	1	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	170	2	shows	show	VERB
ajote-7050	170	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	170	4	reading	read	VERB
ajote-7050	170	5	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	170	6	all	all	DET
ajote-7050	170	7	languages	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	170	8	need	need	VERB
ajote-7050	170	9	attention	attention	NOUN
ajote-7050	170	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	170	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	170	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ajote-7050	170	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	170	14	based	base	VERB
ajote-7050	170	15	tests	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	170	16	such	such	ADJ
ajote-7050	170	17	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	170	18	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	170	19	tea	tea	NOUN
ajote-7050	170	20	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	170	21	offer	offer	VERB
ajote-7050	170	22	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	170	23	way	way	NOUN
ajote-7050	170	24	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	170	25	assessing	assess	VERB
ajote-7050	170	26	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	170	27	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	170	28	ite	ite	PROPN
ajote-7050	170	29	as	as	ADV
ajote-7050	170	30	well	well	ADV
ajote-7050	170	31	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	170	32	establishing	establish	VERB
ajote-7050	170	33	benchmarks	benchmark	NOUN
ajote-7050	170	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	171	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajote-7050	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	171	3	if	if	SCONJ
ajote-7050	171	4	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	171	5	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	171	6	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajote-7050	171	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	171	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	171	9	reading	read	VERB
ajote-7050	171	10	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	171	11	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	171	12	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	171	13	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajote-7050	171	14	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	171	15	across	across	ADP
ajote-7050	171	16	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	171	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajote-7050	171	18	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	171	19	gains	gain	NOUN
ajote-7050	171	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	171	21	then	then	ADV
ajote-7050	171	22	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ajote-7050	171	23	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	171	24	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	171	25	most	most	ADV
ajote-7050	171	26	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
ajote-7050	171	27	way	way	NOUN
ajote-7050	171	28	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	171	29	assessing	assess	VERB
ajote-7050	171	30	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	171	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	172	1	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	172	2	having	have	VERB
ajote-7050	172	3	two	two	NUM
ajote-7050	172	4	tests	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	172	5	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	172	6	university	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	172	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	172	8	one	one	NUM
ajote-7050	172	9	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	172	10	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	172	11	first	first	ADJ
ajote-7050	172	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	172	13	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	172	14	other	other	ADJ
ajote-7050	172	15	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	172	16	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	172	17	last	last	ADJ
ajote-7050	172	18	year	year	NOUN
ajote-7050	172	19	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	172	20	university	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	172	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	172	22	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	172	23	enables	enable	VERB
ajote-7050	172	24	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	172	25	way	way	NOUN
ajote-7050	172	26	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	172	27	measuring	measure	VERB
ajote-7050	172	28	growth	growth	NOUN
ajote-7050	172	29	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	172	30	that	that	DET
ajote-7050	172	31	time	time	NOUN
ajote-7050	172	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	173	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	173	2	first	first	ADJ
ajote-7050	173	3	test	test	NOUN
ajote-7050	173	4	also	also	ADV
ajote-7050	173	5	offers	offer	VERB
ajote-7050	173	6	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	173	7	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ajote-7050	173	8	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	173	9	design	design	VERB
ajote-7050	173	10	quick	quick	ADJ
ajote-7050	173	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	173	12	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajote-7050	173	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	173	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	173	15	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajote-7050	173	16	remediation	remediation	NOUN
ajote-7050	173	17	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	173	18	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	173	19	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajote-7050	173	20	importantly	importantly	ADV
ajote-7050	173	21	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	173	22	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	173	23	gap	gap	NOUN
ajote-7050	173	24	between	between	ADP
ajote-7050	173	25	those	those	PRON
ajote-7050	173	26	who	who	PRON
ajote-7050	173	27	can	can	AUX
ajote-7050	173	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	173	29	those	those	PRON
ajote-7050	173	30	who	who	PRON
ajote-7050	173	31	struggle	struggle	VERB
ajote-7050	173	32	does	do	AUX
ajote-7050	173	33	not	not	PART
ajote-7050	173	34	increase	increase	VERB
ajote-7050	173	35	so	so	ADV
ajote-7050	173	36	far	far	ADV
ajote-7050	173	37	as	as	SCONJ
ajote-7050	173	38	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	173	39	make	make	VERB
ajote-7050	173	40	bridging	bridge	VERB
ajote-7050	173	41	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	173	42	more	more	ADV
ajote-7050	173	43	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ajote-7050	173	44	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	173	45	rose	rose	NOUN
ajote-7050	173	46	report	report	NOUN
ajote-7050	173	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	173	48	2006	2006	NUM
ajote-7050	173	49	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	173	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	174	1	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	174	2	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	174	3	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	174	4	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	6	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	174	7	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	174	8	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	174	11	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	174	12	argument	argument	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	13	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	174	14	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	174	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	16	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	17	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	174	18	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	174	19	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	174	20	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	22	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	23	ajote	ajote	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	24	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	25	no.1	no.1	VERB
ajote-7050	174	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	174	27	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	174	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	174	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	174	30	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	174	31	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	174	32	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	174	33	175	175	NUM
ajote-7050	174	34	another	another	DET
ajote-7050	174	35	important	important	ADJ
ajote-7050	174	36	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	37	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	174	38	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	174	39	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	174	40	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	41	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	174	42	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	174	43	long	long	ADJ
ajote-7050	174	44	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	174	45	term	term	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	46	nature	nature	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	47	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	174	48	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	174	49	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	50	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	174	51	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	174	52	annual	annual	ADJ
ajote-7050	174	53	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	54	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	174	55	testing	testing	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	56	which	which	PRON
ajote-7050	174	57	implies	imply	VERB
ajote-7050	174	58	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	174	59	targets	target	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	60	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	174	61	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	62	can	can	AUX
ajote-7050	174	63	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	174	64	modest	modest	ADJ
ajote-7050	174	65	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	174	66	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
ajote-7050	174	67	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	174	68	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	174	69	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	174	70	pretorius	pretorius	PROPN
ajote-7050	174	71	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	174	72	cummins	cummins	PROPN
ajote-7050	174	73	advise	advise	VERB
ajote-7050	174	74	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	174	75	“	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	174	76	reading	read	VERB
ajote-7050	174	77	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	78	improve	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	174	79	slowly	slowly	ADV
ajote-7050	174	80	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	174	81	reading	read	VERB
ajote-7050	174	82	gaps	gap	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	83	between	between	ADP
ajote-7050	174	84	weak	weak	ADJ
ajote-7050	174	85	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	174	86	more	more	ADV
ajote-7050	174	87	able	able	ADJ
ajote-7050	174	88	readers	reader	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	89	can	can	AUX
ajote-7050	174	90	persist	persist	VERB
ajote-7050	174	91	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	174	92	such	such	ADJ
ajote-7050	174	93	contexts	context	NOUN
ajote-7050	174	94	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	175	1	long	long	ADJ
ajote-7050	175	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	175	3	term	term	NOUN
ajote-7050	175	4	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ajote-7050	175	5	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	175	6	at	at	ADV
ajote-7050	175	7	least	least	ADV
ajote-7050	175	8	four	four	NUM
ajote-7050	175	9	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	175	10	five	five	NUM
ajote-7050	175	11	years	year	NOUN
ajote-7050	175	12	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	175	13	needed	need	VERB
ajote-7050	175	14	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	175	15	bring	bring	VERB
ajote-7050	175	16	about	about	ADP
ajote-7050	175	17	effective	effective	ADJ
ajote-7050	175	18	changes	change	NOUN
ajote-7050	175	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	176	1	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ajote-7050	176	2	involved	involve	VERB
ajote-7050	176	3	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	176	4	…	…	PUNCT
ajote-7050	176	5	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ajote-7050	176	6	need	need	VERB
ajote-7050	176	7	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	176	8	be	be	AUX
ajote-7050	176	9	aware	aware	ADJ
ajote-7050	176	10	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	176	11	this	this	PRON
ajote-7050	176	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	176	13	avoid	avoid	VERB
ajote-7050	176	14	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	176	15	allure	allure	NOUN
ajote-7050	176	16	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	176	17	shortterm	shortterm	PROPN
ajote-7050	176	18	or	or	CCONJ
ajote-7050	176	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	176	20	quick	quick	ADJ
ajote-7050	176	21	fix	fix	NOUN
ajote-7050	176	22	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	176	23	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ajote-7050	176	24	”	"	PUNCT
ajote-7050	176	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	176	26	pretorius	pretorius	PROPN
ajote-7050	176	27	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	176	28	currin	currin	PROPN
ajote-7050	176	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	176	30	2010	2010	NUM
ajote-7050	176	31	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	176	32	75	75	NUM
ajote-7050	176	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	176	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	177	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajote-7050	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	177	3	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	177	4	scale	scale	NOUN
ajote-7050	177	5	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	177	6	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	177	7	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	177	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	177	9	work	work	NOUN
ajote-7050	177	10	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	177	11	realistic	realistic	ADJ
ajote-7050	177	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	178	1	it	it	PRON
ajote-7050	178	2	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	178	3	recommended	recommend	VERB
ajote-7050	178	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	178	5	universities	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	178	6	make	make	VERB
ajote-7050	178	7	use	use	NOUN
ajote-7050	178	8	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	178	9	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	178	10	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	178	11	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	178	12	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	178	13	its	its	PRON
ajote-7050	178	14	value	value	NOUN
ajote-7050	178	15	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	178	16	assessing	assess	VERB
ajote-7050	178	17	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	178	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	178	19	literacies	literacy	NOUN
ajote-7050	178	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	178	21	as	as	ADV
ajote-7050	178	22	well	well	ADV
ajote-7050	178	23	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	178	24	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	178	25	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	178	26	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajote-7050	178	27	mentioned	mention	VERB
ajote-7050	178	28	above	above	ADV
ajote-7050	178	29	–	–	PUNCT
ajote-7050	178	30	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajote-7050	178	31	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	178	32	swift	swift	ADJ
ajote-7050	178	33	remediation	remediation	NOUN
ajote-7050	178	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	178	35	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	178	36	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ajote-7050	178	37	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	178	38	making	make	VERB
ajote-7050	178	39	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajote-7050	178	40	changes	change	NOUN
ajote-7050	178	41	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	178	42	course	course	VERB
ajote-7050	178	43	design	design	NOUN
ajote-7050	178	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	179	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
ajote-7050	179	2	another	another	DET
ajote-7050	179	3	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ajote-7050	179	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	179	5	inter	inter	ADJ
ajote-7050	179	6	-	-	ADJ
ajote-7050	179	7	university	university	ADJ
ajote-7050	179	8	collegial	collegial	ADJ
ajote-7050	179	9	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
ajote-7050	179	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	179	11	support	support	NOUN
ajote-7050	179	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	179	13	professional	professional	ADJ
ajote-7050	179	14	growth	growth	NOUN
ajote-7050	179	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajote-7050	179	16	as	as	SCONJ
ajote-7050	179	17	academics	academic	NOUN
ajote-7050	179	18	learn	learn	VERB
ajote-7050	179	19	how	how	SCONJ
ajote-7050	179	20	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	179	21	use	use	VERB
ajote-7050	179	22	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ajote-7050	179	23	tools	tool	NOUN
ajote-7050	179	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	179	25	report	report	VERB
ajote-7050	179	26	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	179	27	them	they	PRON
ajote-7050	179	28	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	179	29	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ajote-7050	179	30	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	179	31	own	own	ADJ
ajote-7050	179	32	practice	practice	NOUN
ajote-7050	179	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	179	34	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	179	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	180	1	references	reference	NOUN
ajote-7050	180	2	barber	barber	PROPN
ajote-7050	180	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	180	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ajote-7050	180	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	180	6	mourshed	mourshe	VERB
ajote-7050	180	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	180	8	m.	m.	NOUN
ajote-7050	180	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	180	10	2007	2007	NUM
ajote-7050	180	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	181	1	how	how	SCONJ
ajote-7050	181	2	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	181	3	world	world	NOUN
ajote-7050	181	4	's	's	PART
ajote-7050	181	5	best	well	ADV
ajote-7050	181	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	181	7	performing	perform	VERB
ajote-7050	181	8	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	181	9	systems	system	NOUN
ajote-7050	181	10	come	come	VERB
ajote-7050	181	11	out	out	ADP
ajote-7050	181	12	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	181	13	top	top	ADJ
ajote-7050	181	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	182	1	mckinsey	mckinsey	NOUN
ajote-7050	182	2	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	182	3	company	company	PROPN
ajote-7050	182	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	183	1	chung	chung	PROPN
ajote-7050	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	183	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ajote-7050	183	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	183	5	2020	2020	NUM
ajote-7050	183	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	184	1	exporting	export	VERB
ajote-7050	184	2	finnish	finnish	ADJ
ajote-7050	184	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	184	4	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	184	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	184	6	transnational	transnational	ADJ
ajote-7050	184	7	pressures	pressure	NOUN
ajote-7050	184	8	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	184	9	national	national	ADJ
ajote-7050	184	10	models	model	NOUN
ajote-7050	184	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	185	1	nordic	nordic	ADJ
ajote-7050	185	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajote-7050	185	3	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	185	4	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ajote-7050	185	5	international	international	ADJ
ajote-7050	185	6	educational	educational	ADJ
ajote-7050	185	7	1	1	NUM
ajote-7050	185	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	185	9	1	1	NUM
ajote-7050	185	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	185	11	36	36	NUM
ajote-7050	185	12	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	185	13	52	52	NUM
ajote-7050	185	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	186	1	cummins	cummin	NOUN
ajote-7050	186	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	186	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ajote-7050	186	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	186	5	2000	2000	NUM
ajote-7050	186	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	187	1	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	187	3	power	power	NOUN
ajote-7050	187	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	187	5	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
ajote-7050	187	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	187	7	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ajote-7050	187	8	children	child	NOUN
ajote-7050	187	9	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	187	10	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	187	11	crossfire	crossfire	NOUN
ajote-7050	187	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	188	1	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ajote-7050	188	2	matters	matter	NOUN
ajote-7050	188	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	189	1	dampier	dampier	PROPN
ajote-7050	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	189	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ajote-7050	189	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	189	5	2012	2012	NUM
ajote-7050	189	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	190	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	190	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	190	3	f)utility	f)utility	NOUN
ajote-7050	190	4	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	190	5	additive	additive	ADJ
ajote-7050	190	6	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajote-7050	190	7	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	190	8	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	190	9	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	190	10	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	190	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	190	12	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	190	13	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	190	14	change	change	NOUN
ajote-7050	190	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	190	16	16:1	16:1	NUM
ajote-7050	190	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	190	18	69	69	NUM
ajote-7050	190	19	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	190	20	81	81	NUM
ajote-7050	190	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	191	1	deacon	deacon	PROPN
ajote-7050	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	191	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ajote-7050	191	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	191	5	2015	2015	NUM
ajote-7050	191	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	192	1	report	report	NOUN
ajote-7050	192	2	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	192	3	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	192	4	2013	2013	NUM
ajote-7050	192	5	survey	survey	NOUN
ajote-7050	192	6	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	192	7	final	final	ADJ
ajote-7050	192	8	year	year	NOUN
ajote-7050	192	9	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	192	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	192	11	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	192	12	students	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	192	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	193	1	johannesburg	johannesburg	PROPN
ajote-7050	193	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	193	3	joint	joint	ADJ
ajote-7050	193	4	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	193	5	trust	trust	NOUN
ajote-7050	193	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	193	7	jet	jet	NOUN
ajote-7050	193	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	193	9	services	service	NOUN
ajote-7050	193	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	194	1	deacon	deacon	PROPN
ajote-7050	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	194	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ajote-7050	194	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	194	5	2016	2016	NUM
ajote-7050	194	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	195	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	195	2	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	195	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	195	4	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	195	5	research	research	NOUN
ajote-7050	195	6	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	195	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	196	1	final	final	ADJ
ajote-7050	196	2	report	report	NOUN
ajote-7050	196	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	197	1	jet	jet	NOUN
ajote-7050	197	2	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	197	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	198	1	department	department	NOUN
ajote-7050	198	2	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	198	3	higher	high	ADJ
ajote-7050	198	4	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	198	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	198	6	training	training	NOUN
ajote-7050	198	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	198	8	2015	2015	NUM
ajote-7050	198	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	199	1	national	national	ADJ
ajote-7050	199	2	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ajote-7050	199	3	framework	framework	PROPN
ajote-7050	199	4	act	act	PROPN
ajote-7050	199	5	thelma	thelma	PROPN
ajote-7050	199	6	mort	mort	PROPN
ajote-7050	199	7	ajote	ajote	PROPN
ajote-7050	199	8	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ajote-7050	199	9	no.1	no.1	VERB
ajote-7050	199	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	199	11	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	199	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	199	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	199	14	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	199	15	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	199	16	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	199	17	176	176	NUM
ajote-7050	199	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	199	19	67/2008	67/2008	NOUN
ajote-7050	199	20	):	):	PUNCT
ajote-7050	199	21	revised	revise	VERB
ajote-7050	199	22	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	199	23	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	199	24	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	199	25	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ajote-7050	199	26	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajote-7050	199	27	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	199	28	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	199	29	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	199	30	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ajote-7050	199	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	200	1	government	government	NOUN
ajote-7050	200	2	gazette	gazette	PROPN
ajote-7050	200	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	200	4	19	19	NUM
ajote-7050	200	5	february	february	NOUN
ajote-7050	200	6	2015	2015	NUM
ajote-7050	200	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	201	1	department	department	NOUN
ajote-7050	201	2	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	201	3	basic	basic	ADJ
ajote-7050	201	4	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	201	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	201	6	dbe	dbe	PROPN
ajote-7050	201	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	201	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	201	9	2010	2010	NUM
ajote-7050	201	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	202	1	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajote-7050	202	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	202	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	202	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	202	5	statement	statement	NOUN
ajote-7050	202	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	202	7	caps	cap	NOUN
ajote-7050	202	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	202	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	203	1	pretoria	pretoria	PROPN
ajote-7050	203	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	203	3	dbe	dbe	PROPN
ajote-7050	203	4	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	203	5	doi:10.1017	doi:10.1017	PROPN
ajote-7050	203	6	/	/	SYM
ajote-7050	203	7	s014271641400006x	s014271641400006x	PROPN
ajote-7050	203	8	department	department	NOUN
ajote-7050	203	9	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	203	10	basic	basic	ADJ
ajote-7050	203	11	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	203	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	203	13	dbe	dbe	PROPN
ajote-7050	203	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	203	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	203	16	2011	2011	NUM
ajote-7050	203	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	204	1	national	national	ADJ
ajote-7050	204	2	curriculum	curriculum	PROPN
ajote-7050	204	3	statement	statement	NOUN
ajote-7050	204	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	205	1	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajote-7050	205	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	205	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	205	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	205	5	statement	statement	NOUN
ajote-7050	205	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	206	1	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ajote-7050	206	2	phase	phase	NOUN
ajote-7050	206	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	207	1	grades	grade	NOUN
ajote-7050	207	2	r-3	r-3	VERB
ajote-7050	207	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	208	1	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	208	2	home	home	PROPN
ajote-7050	208	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	209	1	https://www.education.gov.za/portals/0/cd/national%20curriculum%20statements	https://www.education.gov.za/portals/0/cd/national%20curriculum%20statement	NOUN
ajote-7050	210	1	%	%	INTJ
ajote-7050	210	2	20and%20vocational	20and%20vocational	NUM
ajote-7050	210	3	/	/	SYM
ajote-7050	210	4	caps%20english%20hl%20grades%20r3%20fs.pdf?ver=2015	caps%20english%20hl%20grades%20r3%20fs.pdf?ver=2015	PROPN
ajote-7050	210	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	210	6	01	01	NUM
ajote-7050	210	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	210	8	27	27	NUM
ajote-7050	210	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	210	10	154201	154201	NUM
ajote-7050	210	11	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	210	12	167	167	NUM
ajote-7050	210	13	fesi	fesi	NOUN
ajote-7050	210	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	210	15	l.	l.	PROPN
ajote-7050	210	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	210	17	mncube	mncube	NOUN
ajote-7050	210	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	210	19	v.	v.	ADV
ajote-7050	210	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	210	21	2021	2021	NUM
ajote-7050	210	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	211	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajote-7050	211	2	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	211	3	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	211	4	as	as	ADP
ajote-7050	211	5	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	211	6	first	first	ADJ
ajote-7050	211	7	additional	additional	ADJ
ajote-7050	211	8	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	211	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	211	10	fourth	fourth	ADJ
ajote-7050	211	11	grade	grade	NOUN
ajote-7050	211	12	reading	read	VERB
ajote-7050	211	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	211	14	'	'	PART
ajote-7050	211	15	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajote-7050	211	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	212	1	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	212	2	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	212	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ajote-7050	212	4	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	212	5	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	212	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	212	7	41(3	41(3	NUM
ajote-7050	212	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	212	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	213	1	gunning	gunning	NOUN
ajote-7050	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	213	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ajote-7050	213	4	t.	t.	PROPN
ajote-7050	213	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	213	6	2005	2005	NUM
ajote-7050	213	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	214	1	creating	create	VERB
ajote-7050	214	2	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ajote-7050	214	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ajote-7050	214	4	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	214	5	all	all	DET
ajote-7050	214	6	students	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	214	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	215	1	boston	boston	PROPN
ajote-7050	215	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	215	3	library	library	NOUN
ajote-7050	215	4	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	215	5	congress	congress	PROPN
ajote-7050	215	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	216	1	govender	govender	PROPN
ajote-7050	216	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	216	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ajote-7050	216	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	216	5	hugo	hugo	PROPN
ajote-7050	216	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	216	7	a.j	a.j	PROPN
ajote-7050	216	8	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	216	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	216	10	2018	2018	NUM
ajote-7050	216	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	217	1	educators	educator	NOUN
ajote-7050	217	2	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	217	3	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ajote-7050	217	4	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	217	5	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	217	6	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ajote-7050	217	7	phase	phase	NOUN
ajote-7050	217	8	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	217	9	home	home	NOUN
ajote-7050	217	10	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	217	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajote-7050	217	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	217	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	217	14	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	217	15	statement	statement	NOUN
ajote-7050	217	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	218	1	per	per	ADP
ajote-7050	218	2	linguam	linguam	NOUN
ajote-7050	218	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	218	4	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	218	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ajote-7050	218	6	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	218	7	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	218	8	learning=	learning=	NUM
ajote-7050	218	9	per	per	ADP
ajote-7050	218	10	linguam	linguam	NOUN
ajote-7050	218	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	218	12	tydskrif	tydskrif	PROPN
ajote-7050	218	13	vir	vir	PROPN
ajote-7050	218	14	taalaanleer	taalaanleer	PROPN
ajote-7050	218	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	218	16	34(1	34(1	NUM
ajote-7050	218	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	218	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	218	19	pp.1732	pp.1732	PROPN
ajote-7050	218	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	218	21	heugh	heugh	PROPN
ajote-7050	218	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	218	23	k.	k.	PROPN
ajote-7050	218	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	218	25	2013	2013	NUM
ajote-7050	218	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	219	1	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ajote-7050	219	2	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	219	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	219	4	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	219	5	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	219	6	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	219	7	constrained	constrain	VERB
ajote-7050	219	8	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	219	9	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ajote-7050	219	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	219	11	historical	historical	ADJ
ajote-7050	219	12	disconnections	disconnection	NOUN
ajote-7050	219	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	220	1	annual	annual	ADJ
ajote-7050	220	2	review	review	NOUN
ajote-7050	220	3	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	220	4	applied	applied	ADJ
ajote-7050	220	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ajote-7050	220	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	220	7	33	33	NUM
ajote-7050	220	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	220	9	pp.215	pp.215	PROPN
ajote-7050	220	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	220	11	237	237	NUM
ajote-7050	220	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	221	1	kerfoot	kerfoot	NOUN
ajote-7050	221	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	221	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ajote-7050	221	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	221	5	bello	bello	PROPN
ajote-7050	221	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	221	7	nonjengele	nonjengele	PROPN
ajote-7050	221	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	221	9	b.o	b.o	PROPN
ajote-7050	221	10	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	221	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	221	12	2016	2016	NUM
ajote-7050	221	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	222	1	game	game	NOUN
ajote-7050	222	2	changers	changer	NOUN
ajote-7050	222	3	?	?	PUNCT
ajote-7050	223	1	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ajote-7050	223	2	learners	learner	NOUN
ajote-7050	223	3	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	223	4	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	223	5	cape	cape	NOUN
ajote-7050	223	6	town	town	NOUN
ajote-7050	223	7	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	223	8	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	223	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	224	1	applied	apply	VERB
ajote-7050	224	2	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ajote-7050	224	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	224	4	37(4	37(4	NOUN
ajote-7050	224	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	224	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	224	7	pp.451	pp.451	PROPN
ajote-7050	224	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	224	9	473	473	NUM
ajote-7050	224	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	225	1	khoza	khoza	PROPN
ajote-7050	225	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	225	3	s.b	s.b	PROPN
ajote-7050	225	4	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	225	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	225	6	2015	2015	NUM
ajote-7050	225	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	226	1	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	226	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	226	3	'	'	PART
ajote-7050	226	4	reflections	reflection	NOUN
ajote-7050	226	5	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	226	6	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	226	7	practices	practice	NOUN
ajote-7050	226	8	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	226	9	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	226	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ajote-7050	226	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	226	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	226	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	226	14	statement	statement	NOUN
ajote-7050	226	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	227	1	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	227	2	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	227	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ajote-7050	227	4	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	227	5	higher	high	ADJ
ajote-7050	227	6	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	227	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	227	8	29(4	29(4	NOUN
ajote-7050	227	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	227	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	227	11	pp.179	pp.179	PROPN
ajote-7050	227	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	227	13	197	197	NUM
ajote-7050	227	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	228	1	lenyai	lenyai	PROPN
ajote-7050	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	228	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ajote-7050	228	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	228	5	2011	2011	NUM
ajote-7050	228	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	229	1	first	first	ADJ
ajote-7050	229	2	additional	additional	ADJ
ajote-7050	229	3	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	229	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	229	5	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	229	6	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	229	7	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ajote-7050	229	8	phase	phase	NOUN
ajote-7050	229	9	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	229	10	schools	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	229	11	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	229	12	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
ajote-7050	229	13	areas	area	NOUN
ajote-7050	229	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	230	1	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	230	2	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	230	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ajote-7050	230	4	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	230	5	childhood	childhood	PROPN
ajote-7050	230	6	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	230	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	230	8	1(1	1(1	NUM
ajote-7050	230	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	230	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	230	11	pp.68	pp.68	NOUN
ajote-7050	230	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	230	13	81	81	NUM
ajote-7050	230	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	231	1	mthombeni	mthombeni	PROPN
ajote-7050	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	231	3	z.m	z.m	PROPN
ajote-7050	231	4	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	231	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	231	6	ogunnubi	ogunnubi	ADV
ajote-7050	231	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	231	8	o.	o.	PROPN
ajote-7050	231	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	231	10	2020	2020	NUM
ajote-7050	231	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	232	1	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	232	2	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ajote-7050	232	3	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	232	4	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ajote-7050	232	5	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	232	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	232	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajote-7050	232	8	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	232	9	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	232	10	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	232	11	higher	high	ADJ
ajote-7050	232	12	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	232	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	233	1	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	233	2	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	233	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ajote-7050	233	4	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	233	5	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	233	6	languages	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	233	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	233	8	40(2	40(2	NUM
ajote-7050	233	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	233	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	233	11	pp.186	pp.186	PROPN
ajote-7050	233	12	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	233	13	197	197	NUM
ajote-7050	233	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	234	1	improving	improve	VERB
ajote-7050	234	2	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	234	3	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	234	4	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	234	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	234	6	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	234	7	english	english	PROPN
ajote-7050	234	8	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	234	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	234	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	234	11	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	234	12	argument	argument	NOUN
ajote-7050	234	13	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	234	14	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	234	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	234	16	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajote-7050	234	17	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	234	18	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	234	19	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	234	20	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	234	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	234	22	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	234	23	ajote	ajote	NOUN
ajote-7050	234	24	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ajote-7050	234	25	no.1	no.1	VERB
ajote-7050	234	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	234	27	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	234	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	234	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	234	30	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	234	31	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	234	32	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	234	33	177	177	NUM
ajote-7050	234	34	plüddemann	plüddemann	NOUN
ajote-7050	234	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	234	36	p.	p.	NOUN
ajote-7050	234	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	234	38	2015	2015	NUM
ajote-7050	234	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	235	1	unlocking	unlock	VERB
ajote-7050	235	2	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	235	3	grid	grid	NOUN
ajote-7050	235	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	235	5	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	235	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	235	7	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	235	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	235	9	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	235	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ajote-7050	235	11	realisation	realisation	NOUN
ajote-7050	235	12	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	235	13	post	post	PROPN
ajote-7050	235	14	apartheid	apartheid	PROPN
ajote-7050	235	15	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	235	16	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	235	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	236	1	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	236	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	236	3	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	236	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	236	5	29(3	29(3	NUM
ajote-7050	236	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	236	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	236	8	pp.186	pp.186	PROPN
ajote-7050	236	9	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	236	10	199	199	NUM
ajote-7050	236	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	237	1	pretorius	pretorius	PROPN
ajote-7050	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	237	3	e.j	e.j	PROPN
ajote-7050	237	4	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	237	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	237	6	currin	currin	NOUN
ajote-7050	237	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	237	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ajote-7050	237	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	237	10	2010	2010	NUM
ajote-7050	237	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	238	1	do	do	AUX
ajote-7050	238	2	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	238	3	rich	rich	ADJ
ajote-7050	238	4	get	get	VERB
ajote-7050	238	5	richer	rich	ADJ
ajote-7050	238	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	238	7	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	238	8	poor	poor	ADJ
ajote-7050	238	9	poorer	poor	ADJ
ajote-7050	238	10	?	?	PUNCT
ajote-7050	238	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	238	12	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	238	13	effects	effect	NOUN
ajote-7050	238	14	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	238	15	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	238	16	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ajote-7050	238	17	programme	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	238	18	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	238	19	reading	read	VERB
ajote-7050	238	20	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	238	21	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	238	22	home	home	NOUN
ajote-7050	238	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	238	24	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	238	25	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	238	26	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	238	27	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	238	28	high	high	ADJ
ajote-7050	238	29	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ajote-7050	238	30	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ajote-7050	238	31	context	context	NOUN
ajote-7050	238	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	239	1	international	international	ADJ
ajote-7050	239	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajote-7050	239	3	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	239	4	educational	educational	ADJ
ajote-7050	239	5	development	development	NOUN
ajote-7050	239	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	239	7	30(1	30(1	NUM
ajote-7050	239	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	239	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	239	10	pp.67	pp.67	NOUN
ajote-7050	239	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	239	12	76	76	NUM
ajote-7050	239	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	240	1	pretorius	pretorius	PROPN
ajote-7050	240	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	240	3	e.j	e.j	PROPN
ajote-7050	240	4	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	240	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	240	6	mampuru	mampuru	NOUN
ajote-7050	240	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	240	8	d.m	d.m	PROPN
ajote-7050	240	9	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	240	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	240	11	2007	2007	NUM
ajote-7050	240	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	241	1	playing	play	VERB
ajote-7050	241	2	football	football	NOUN
ajote-7050	241	3	without	without	ADP
ajote-7050	241	4	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	241	5	ball	ball	NOUN
ajote-7050	241	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	241	7	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	241	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	241	9	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	241	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	241	11	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	241	12	performance	performance	NOUN
ajote-7050	241	13	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	241	14	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	241	15	high‐poverty	high‐poverty	NOUN
ajote-7050	241	16	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	241	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	242	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ajote-7050	242	2	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	242	3	research	research	NOUN
ajote-7050	242	4	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	242	5	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	242	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	242	7	30(1	30(1	NUM
ajote-7050	242	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	242	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	242	10	pp.38	pp.38	NOUN
ajote-7050	242	11	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	242	12	58	58	NUM
ajote-7050	242	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	243	1	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	243	3	2016	2016	NUM
ajote-7050	243	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	244	1	towards	towards	ADP
ajote-7050	244	2	competency	competency	NOUN
ajote-7050	244	3	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	244	4	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	244	5	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	244	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	244	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ajote-7050	244	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	244	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	245	1	https://www.jet.org.za/clearinghouse/projects/primted/standards/literacy-teacherstandards/towards-competency-standards-for-language-and-literacy-teachers.pdf	https://www.jet.org.za/clearinghouse/projects/primted/standards/literacy-teacherstandards/towards-competency-standards-for-language-and-literacy-teachers.pdf	NOUN
ajote-7050	245	2	reed	reed	PROPN
ajote-7050	245	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	245	4	y.	y.	PROPN
ajote-7050	245	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	245	6	2014	2014	NUM
ajote-7050	245	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	246	1	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	246	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	246	3	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	246	4	research	research	NOUN
ajote-7050	246	5	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	246	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	246	7	report	report	NOUN
ajote-7050	246	8	on	on	ADP
ajote-7050	246	9	english	english	ADJ
ajote-7050	246	10	courses	course	NOUN
ajote-7050	246	11	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	246	12	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ajote-7050	246	13	phase	phase	NOUN
ajote-7050	246	14	student	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	246	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	246	16	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	246	17	five	five	NUM
ajote-7050	246	18	universities	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	246	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	247	1	jet	jet	NOUN
ajote-7050	247	2	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	247	3	services	service	NOUN
ajote-7050	247	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	248	1	reed	reed	NOUN
ajote-7050	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	248	3	y.	y.	PROPN
ajote-7050	248	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	248	5	dixon	dixon	PROPN
ajote-7050	248	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	248	7	k.	k.	PROPN
ajote-7050	248	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	248	9	biesman	biesman	PROPN
ajote-7050	248	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	248	11	simons	simon	NOUN
ajote-7050	248	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	248	13	c.	c.	PROPN
ajote-7050	248	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	248	15	pretorius	pretorius	PROPN
ajote-7050	248	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	248	17	e.	e.	PROPN
ajote-7050	248	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	248	19	2020	2020	NUM
ajote-7050	248	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	249	1	pitfalls	pitfall	NOUN
ajote-7050	249	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	249	3	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ajote-7050	249	4	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	249	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ajote-7050	249	6	research	research	NOUN
ajote-7050	249	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	249	8	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	249	9	review	review	NOUN
ajote-7050	249	10	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	249	11	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	249	12	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	249	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ajote-7050	249	14	studies	study	NOUN
ajote-7050	249	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	249	16	2004–2018	2004–2018	NUM
ajote-7050	249	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	250	1	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	250	2	&	&	CCONJ
ajote-7050	250	3	writing	writing	NOUN
ajote-7050	250	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	250	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ajote-7050	250	6	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	250	7	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	250	8	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	250	9	association	association	NOUN
ajote-7050	250	10	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	250	11	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	250	12	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	250	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	250	14	11(1	11(1	NUM
ajote-7050	250	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	250	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	250	17	pp.1	pp.1	NOUN
ajote-7050	250	18	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	250	19	9	9	NUM
ajote-7050	250	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	251	1	roberts	roberts	PROPN
ajote-7050	251	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	251	3	n.	n.	NOUN
ajote-7050	251	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	251	5	2021	2021	NUM
ajote-7050	251	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	251	7	private	private	ADJ
ajote-7050	251	8	communication	communication	NOUN
ajote-7050	251	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	251	10	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	251	11	email	email	NOUN
ajote-7050	251	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	251	13	26.08.2021	26.08.2021	NUM
ajote-7050	251	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	251	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	252	1	rose	rise	VERB
ajote-7050	252	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	252	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ajote-7050	252	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	252	5	2006	2006	NUM
ajote-7050	252	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	253	1	independent	independent	ADJ
ajote-7050	253	2	review	review	NOUN
ajote-7050	253	3	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	253	4	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	253	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	253	6	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	253	7	early	early	ADJ
ajote-7050	253	8	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	253	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	254	1	sacmeq	sacmeq	PROPN
ajote-7050	254	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	254	3	southern	southern	ADJ
ajote-7050	254	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	254	5	eastern	eastern	ADJ
ajote-7050	254	6	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	254	7	consortium	consortium	NOUN
ajote-7050	254	8	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	254	9	monitoring	monitor	VERB
ajote-7050	254	10	educational	educational	ADJ
ajote-7050	254	11	quality	quality	NOUN
ajote-7050	254	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	254	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	255	1	2017	2017	NUM
ajote-7050	255	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	256	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	256	2	sacmeq	sacmeq	PROPN
ajote-7050	256	3	iv	iv	NUM
ajote-7050	256	4	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	256	5	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	256	6	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	256	7	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	256	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	256	9	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	256	10	study	study	NOUN
ajote-7050	256	11	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	256	12	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	256	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajote-7050	256	14	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	256	15	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ajote-7050	256	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	256	17	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	256	18	quality	quality	NOUN
ajote-7050	256	19	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	256	20	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	256	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	257	1	short	short	ADJ
ajote-7050	257	2	report	report	NOUN
ajote-7050	257	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	258	1	pretoria	pretoria	PROPN
ajote-7050	258	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	258	3	dbe	dbe	PROPN
ajote-7050	258	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	258	5	makoe	makoe	PROPN
ajote-7050	258	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	258	7	p.	p.	NOUN
ajote-7050	258	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	258	9	mckinney	mckinney	PROPN
ajote-7050	258	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	258	11	c.	c.	PROPN
ajote-7050	258	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	258	13	2014	2014	NUM
ajote-7050	258	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	259	1	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ajote-7050	259	2	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ajote-7050	259	3	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	259	4	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ajote-7050	259	5	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	259	6	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	259	7	suburban	suburban	ADJ
ajote-7050	259	8	schools	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	259	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	260	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ajote-7050	260	2	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	260	3	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ajote-7050	260	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	260	5	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
ajote-7050	260	6	development	development	NOUN
ajote-7050	260	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	260	8	35(7	35(7	NUM
ajote-7050	260	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	260	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	260	11	pp.658	pp.658	PROPN
ajote-7050	260	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	260	13	673	673	NUM
ajote-7050	260	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	261	1	moloi	moloi	PROPN
ajote-7050	261	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	261	3	q.m	q.m	PROPN
ajote-7050	261	4	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	261	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	261	6	kanjee	kanjee	NOUN
ajote-7050	261	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	261	8	a.	a.	NOUN
ajote-7050	261	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	261	10	roberts	roberts	PROPN
ajote-7050	261	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	261	12	n.	n.	NOUN
ajote-7050	261	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	261	14	2019	2019	NUM
ajote-7050	261	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	262	1	using	use	VERB
ajote-7050	262	2	standard	standard	ADJ
ajote-7050	262	3	setting	setting	NOUN
ajote-7050	262	4	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	262	5	promote	promote	VERB
ajote-7050	262	6	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ajote-7050	262	7	use	use	NOUN
ajote-7050	262	8	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	262	9	mathematics	mathematics	NOUN
ajote-7050	262	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajote-7050	262	11	data	datum	NOUN
ajote-7050	262	12	within	within	ADP
ajote-7050	262	13	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	262	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	262	15	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	262	16	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajote-7050	262	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	263	1	pythagoras	pythagoras	PROPN
ajote-7050	263	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	263	3	40(1	40(1	NOUN
ajote-7050	263	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	263	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	263	6	pp.1	pp.1	NOUN
ajote-7050	263	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	263	8	14	14	NUM
ajote-7050	263	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	263	10	https://www.jet.org.za/clearinghouse/projects/primted/standards/literacy-teacher-standards/towards-competency-standards-for-language-and-literacy-teachers.pdf	https://www.jet.org.za/clearinghouse/projects/primted/standards/literacy-teacher-standards/towards-competency-standards-for-language-and-literacy-teachers.pdf	PROPN
ajote-7050	263	11	https://www.jet.org.za/clearinghouse/projects/primted/standards/literacy-teacher-standards/towards-competency-standards-for-language-and-literacy-teachers.pdf	https://www.jet.org.za/clearinghouse/projects/primted/standards/literacy-teacher-standards/towards-competency-standards-for-language-and-literacy-teachers.pdf	PROPN
ajote-7050	263	12	thelma	thelma	PROPN
ajote-7050	263	13	mort	mort	PROPN
ajote-7050	263	14	ajote	ajote	PROPN
ajote-7050	263	15	vol.12	vol.12	NOUN
ajote-7050	263	16	no.1	no.1	VERB
ajote-7050	263	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	263	18	2023	2023	NUM
ajote-7050	263	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	263	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	263	21	161	161	NUM
ajote-7050	263	22	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	263	23	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	263	24	178	178	NUM
ajote-7050	263	25	skade	skade	NOUN
ajote-7050	263	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	263	27	t.	t.	PROPN
ajote-7050	263	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	263	29	2017	2017	NUM
ajote-7050	263	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	264	1	meet	meet	VERB
ajote-7050	264	2	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	264	3	man	man	NOUN
ajote-7050	264	4	who	who	PRON
ajote-7050	264	5	wrote	write	VERB
ajote-7050	264	6	rhode	rhode	PROPN
ajote-7050	264	7	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	264	8	university	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	264	9	’s	’s	PART
ajote-7050	264	10	first	first	ADJ
ajote-7050	264	11	isixhosa	isixhosa	NOUN
ajote-7050	264	12	phd	phd	PROPN
ajote-7050	264	13	thesis	thesis	PROPN
ajote-7050	264	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	265	1	rhodes	rhodes	PROPN
ajote-7050	265	2	university	university	PROPN
ajote-7050	265	3	website	website	NOUN
ajote-7050	265	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	266	1	24	24	NUM
ajote-7050	266	2	april	april	PROPN
ajote-7050	266	3	2017	2017	NUM
ajote-7050	266	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	267	1	https://www.ru.ac.za/graduationgateway/graduationnews/articles2017/meetthemanwh	https://www.ru.ac.za/graduationgateway/graduationnews/articles2017/meetthemanwh	X
ajote-7050	268	1	owroterhodesuniversitysfirstisixhosaphdthesis.html	owroterhodesuniversitysfirstisixhosaphdthesis.html	X
ajote-7050	268	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	269	1	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	269	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	269	3	n.	n.	NOUN
ajote-7050	269	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	269	5	2014	2014	NUM
ajote-7050	269	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	270	1	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajote-7050	270	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	270	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	270	4	professionalism	professionalism	NOUN
ajote-7050	270	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	270	6	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	270	7	case	case	NOUN
ajote-7050	270	8	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	270	9	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
ajote-7050	270	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	270	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	271	1	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	271	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajote-7050	271	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	271	4	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ajote-7050	271	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	271	6	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	271	7	professions	profession	NOUN
ajote-7050	271	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	271	9	pp	pp	ADJ
ajote-7050	271	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	272	1	181	181	NUM
ajote-7050	272	2	-	-	SYM
ajote-7050	272	3	194	194	NUM
ajote-7050	272	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	272	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	273	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ajote-7050	273	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	274	1	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	274	3	n.	n.	NOUN
ajote-7050	274	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	274	5	2016	2016	NUM
ajote-7050	274	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	275	1	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajote-7050	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	275	3	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	275	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	275	5	learning	learn	VERB
ajote-7050	275	6	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	275	7	initial	initial	ADJ
ajote-7050	275	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	275	9	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	275	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	276	1	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	276	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	276	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ajote-7050	276	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	276	5	cilliers	cilliers	PROPN
ajote-7050	276	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	276	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ajote-7050	276	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	276	9	prinsloo	prinsloo	NOUN
ajote-7050	276	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	276	11	c.	c.	PROPN
ajote-7050	276	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	276	13	fleisch	fleisch	PROPN
ajote-7050	276	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	276	15	b.	b.	PROPN
ajote-7050	276	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	276	17	reddy	reddy	PROPN
ajote-7050	276	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	276	19	v.	v.	ADV
ajote-7050	276	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	276	21	2017	2017	NUM
ajote-7050	276	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	277	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	277	2	early	early	ADJ
ajote-7050	277	3	grade	grade	NOUN
ajote-7050	277	4	reading	reading	NOUN
ajote-7050	277	5	study	study	NOUN
ajote-7050	277	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	277	7	impact	impact	NOUN
ajote-7050	277	8	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ajote-7050	277	9	after	after	ADP
ajote-7050	277	10	two	two	NUM
ajote-7050	277	11	years	year	NOUN
ajote-7050	277	12	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	277	13	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ajote-7050	277	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	278	1	pretoria	pretoria	PROPN
ajote-7050	278	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	278	3	department	department	NOUN
ajote-7050	278	4	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	278	5	basic	basic	ADJ
ajote-7050	278	6	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	278	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	279	1	accessed	access	VERB
ajote-7050	279	2	august	august	PROPN
ajote-7050	279	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	279	4	16	16	NUM
ajote-7050	279	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	279	6	p.2022	p.2022	NOUN
ajote-7050	279	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	280	1	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ajote-7050	280	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	280	3	n.	n.	NOUN
ajote-7050	280	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	280	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajote-7050	280	6	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	280	7	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	280	8	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	280	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	281	1	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	281	2	spaull	spaull	ADJ
ajote-7050	281	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	281	4	n.	n.	PROPN
ajote-7050	281	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	281	6	jansen	jansen	PROPN
ajote-7050	281	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	281	8	j.d	j.d	PROPN
ajote-7050	281	9	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	281	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	281	11	eds	ed	NOUN
ajote-7050	281	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	281	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	281	14	2019	2019	NUM
ajote-7050	281	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	282	1	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	282	2	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	282	3	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ajote-7050	282	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	282	5	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	282	6	enigma	enigma	NOUN
ajote-7050	282	7	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	282	8	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ajote-7050	282	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	283	1	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	283	2	study	study	NOUN
ajote-7050	283	3	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	283	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	284	1	uccelli	uccelli	PROPN
ajote-7050	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	284	3	p.	p.	PROPN
ajote-7050	284	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	284	5	phillips	phillips	PROPN
ajote-7050	284	6	galloway	galloway	PROPN
ajote-7050	284	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	284	8	e.	e.	PROPN
ajote-7050	284	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	284	10	barr	barr	PROPN
ajote-7050	284	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	284	12	c.	c.	PROPN
ajote-7050	284	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	284	14	meneses	menese	NOUN
ajote-7050	284	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	284	16	a.	a.	NOUN
ajote-7050	284	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	284	18	dobbs	dobbs	PROPN
ajote-7050	284	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	284	20	c.	c.	PROPN
ajote-7050	284	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	284	22	2015	2015	NUM
ajote-7050	284	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	285	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajote-7050	285	2	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
ajote-7050	285	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	285	4	core	core	ADJ
ajote-7050	285	5	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	285	6	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	285	7	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	285	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	285	9	cals	cal	NOUN
ajote-7050	285	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	285	11	that	that	PRON
ajote-7050	285	12	support	support	VERB
ajote-7050	285	13	text	text	NOUN
ajote-7050	285	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
ajote-7050	285	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	286	1	reading	read	VERB
ajote-7050	286	2	research	research	NOUN
ajote-7050	286	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
ajote-7050	286	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	286	5	50(3	50(3	NUM
ajote-7050	286	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	286	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	286	8	pp.261	pp.261	NOUN
ajote-7050	286	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	286	10	359	359	NUM
ajote-7050	286	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	287	1	uccelli	uccelli	PROPN
ajote-7050	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	287	3	p.	p.	PROPN
ajote-7050	287	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	287	5	barr	barr	PROPN
ajote-7050	287	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	287	7	c.d	c.d	PROPN
ajote-7050	287	8	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	287	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	287	10	dobbs	dobbs	PROPN
ajote-7050	287	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	287	12	c.l	c.l	PROPN
ajote-7050	287	13	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	287	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	287	15	galloway	galloway	PROPN
ajote-7050	287	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	287	17	e.p	e.p	PROPN
ajote-7050	287	18	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	287	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	287	20	meneses	menese	NOUN
ajote-7050	287	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	287	22	a.	a.	NOUN
ajote-7050	287	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	287	24	sanchez	sanchez	PROPN
ajote-7050	287	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	287	26	e.	e.	PROPN
ajote-7050	287	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	287	28	2015	2015	NUM
ajote-7050	287	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	288	1	core	core	NOUN
ajote-7050	288	2	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	288	3	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	288	4	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	288	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajote-7050	288	6	an	an	DET
ajote-7050	288	7	expanded	expand	VERB
ajote-7050	288	8	operational	operational	ADJ
ajote-7050	288	9	construct	construct	NOUN
ajote-7050	288	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	288	11	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	288	12	novel	novel	ADJ
ajote-7050	288	13	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ajote-7050	288	14	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	288	15	chart	chart	VERB
ajote-7050	288	16	school	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	288	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	288	18	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajote-7050	288	19	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	288	20	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ajote-7050	288	21	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	288	22	preadolescent	preadolescent	ADJ
ajote-7050	288	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	288	24	adolescent	adolescent	ADJ
ajote-7050	288	25	learners	learner	NOUN
ajote-7050	288	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	289	1	applied	apply	VERB
ajote-7050	289	2	psycholinguistics	psycholinguistic	NOUN
ajote-7050	289	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	289	4	36(5	36(5	NUM
ajote-7050	289	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	289	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	289	7	pp.1077	pp.1077	PROPN
ajote-7050	289	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	289	9	1109	1109	NUM
ajote-7050	289	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	290	1	uccelli	uccelli	PROPN
ajote-7050	290	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	290	3	p.	p.	PROPN
ajote-7050	290	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	290	5	barr	barr	PROPN
ajote-7050	290	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	290	7	c.d	c.d	PROPN
ajote-7050	290	8	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	290	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	290	10	galloway	galloway	PROPN
ajote-7050	290	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	290	12	e.p	e.p	PROPN
ajote-7050	290	13	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	290	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	290	15	2016	2016	NUM
ajote-7050	290	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	291	1	core	core	NOUN
ajote-7050	291	2	academic	academic	ADJ
ajote-7050	291	3	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	291	4	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	291	5	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ajote-7050	291	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	291	7	cals	cal	NOUN
ajote-7050	291	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	291	9	i	i	NOUN
ajote-7050	291	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	291	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	292	1	wildsmith	wildsmith	PROPN
ajote-7050	292	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	292	3	cromarty	cromarty	PROPN
ajote-7050	292	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	292	5	r.	r.	PROPN
ajote-7050	292	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	292	7	balfour	balfour	PROPN
ajote-7050	292	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	292	9	r.j	r.j	PROPN
ajote-7050	292	10	.	.	PROPN
ajote-7050	292	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	292	12	2019	2019	NUM
ajote-7050	292	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	293	1	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	293	2	learning	learning	NOUN
ajote-7050	293	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	293	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	293	5	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	293	6	south	south	ADJ
ajote-7050	293	7	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	293	8	primary	primary	ADJ
ajote-7050	293	9	schools	school	NOUN
ajote-7050	293	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	294	1	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	294	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajote-7050	294	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	294	4	52(3	52(3	NOUN
ajote-7050	294	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	294	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	294	7	pp.296	pp.296	NOUN
ajote-7050	294	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	294	9	317	317	NUM
ajote-7050	294	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	295	1	i	i	PRON
ajote-7050	295	2	this	this	DET
ajote-7050	295	3	lack	lack	NOUN
ajote-7050	295	4	of	of	ADP
ajote-7050	295	5	resources	resource	NOUN
ajote-7050	295	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	295	7	printed	print	VERB
ajote-7050	295	8	text	text	NOUN
ajote-7050	295	9	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	295	10	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	295	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	295	12	first	first	ADJ
ajote-7050	295	13	/	/	SYM
ajote-7050	295	14	home	home	NOUN
ajote-7050	295	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	295	16	languages	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	295	17	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	295	18	being	be	AUX
ajote-7050	295	19	addressed	address	VERB
ajote-7050	295	20	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	295	21	a	a	DET
ajote-7050	295	22	greater	great	ADJ
ajote-7050	295	23	effort	effort	NOUN
ajote-7050	295	24	to	to	PART
ajote-7050	295	25	publish	publish	VERB
ajote-7050	295	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	295	27	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	295	28	greater	great	ADJ
ajote-7050	295	29	investment	investment	NOUN
ajote-7050	295	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	296	1	universities	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	296	2	training	train	VERB
ajote-7050	296	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajote-7050	296	4	are	be	AUX
ajote-7050	296	5	also	also	ADV
ajote-7050	296	6	pushing	push	VERB
ajote-7050	296	7	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	296	8	first	first	ADJ
ajote-7050	296	9	/	/	SYM
ajote-7050	296	10	home	home	NOUN
ajote-7050	296	11	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	296	12	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	296	13	by	by	ADP
ajote-7050	296	14	both	both	PRON
ajote-7050	296	15	employing	employ	VERB
ajote-7050	296	16	more	more	ADJ
ajote-7050	296	17	ite	ite	ADJ
ajote-7050	296	18	specialists	specialist	NOUN
ajote-7050	296	19	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	296	20	these	these	DET
ajote-7050	296	21	language	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	296	22	skills	skill	NOUN
ajote-7050	296	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajote-7050	296	24	seeing	see	VERB
ajote-7050	296	25	more	more	ADJ
ajote-7050	296	26	phd	phd	NOUN
ajote-7050	296	27	students	student	NOUN
ajote-7050	296	28	graduate	graduate	VERB
ajote-7050	296	29	with	with	ADP
ajote-7050	296	30	dissertations	dissertation	NOUN
ajote-7050	296	31	pertaining	pertain	VERB
ajote-7050	296	32	to	to	ADP
ajote-7050	296	33	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	296	34	languages	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	296	35	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	296	36	education	education	NOUN
ajote-7050	296	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	297	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	297	2	first	first	ADJ
ajote-7050	297	3	noneducation	noneducation	NOUN
ajote-7050	297	4	phd	phd	NOUN
ajote-7050	297	5	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
ajote-7050	297	6	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	297	7	isixhosa	isixhosa	PROPN
ajote-7050	297	8	was	be	AUX
ajote-7050	297	9	published	publish	VERB
ajote-7050	297	10	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	297	11	rhodes	rhodes	PROPN
ajote-7050	297	12	university	university	PROPN
ajote-7050	297	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	297	14	makhanda	makhanda	PROPN
ajote-7050	297	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	297	16	south	south	PROPN
ajote-7050	297	17	africa	africa	PROPN
ajote-7050	297	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	297	19	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	297	20	2017	2017	NUM
ajote-7050	297	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajote-7050	297	22	skade	skade	NOUN
ajote-7050	297	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	297	24	2017	2017	NUM
ajote-7050	297	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajote-7050	297	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	298	1	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	298	2	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	298	3	project	project	NOUN
ajote-7050	298	4	is	be	AUX
ajote-7050	298	5	currently	currently	ADV
ajote-7050	298	6	fund	fund	NOUN
ajote-7050	298	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajote-7050	298	8	raising	raising	NOUN
ajote-7050	298	9	for	for	ADP
ajote-7050	298	10	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	298	11	languages	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	298	12	development	development	NOUN
ajote-7050	298	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajote-7050	298	14	after	after	ADP
ajote-7050	298	15	learning	learn	VERB
ajote-7050	298	16	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	298	17	2021	2021	NUM
ajote-7050	298	18	that	that	SCONJ
ajote-7050	298	19	african	african	ADJ
ajote-7050	298	20	languages	language	NOUN
ajote-7050	298	21	’	'	PUNCT
ajote-7050	298	22	academics	academic	NOUN
ajote-7050	298	23	were	be	AUX
ajote-7050	298	24	using	use	VERB
ajote-7050	298	25	the	the	DET
ajote-7050	298	26	primted	primte	VERB
ajote-7050	298	27	standards	standard	NOUN
ajote-7050	298	28	in	in	ADP
ajote-7050	298	29	their	their	PRON
ajote-7050	298	30	work	work	NOUN
ajote-7050	298	31	at	at	ADP
ajote-7050	298	32	universities	university	NOUN
ajote-7050	298	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajote-7050	299	1	https://www.ru.ac.za/graduationgateway/graduationnews/articles2017/meetthemanwhowroterhodesuniversitysfirstisixhosaphdthesis.html	https://www.ru.ac.za/graduationgateway/graduationnews/articles2017/meetthemanwhowroterhodesuniversitysfirstisixhosaphdthesis.html	PROPN
ajote-7050	299	2	https://www.ru.ac.za/graduationgateway/graduationnews/articles2017/meetthemanwhowroterhodesuniversitysfirstisixhosaphdthesis.html	https://www.ru.ac.za/graduationgateway/graduationnews/articles2017/meetthemanwhowroterhodesuniversitysfirstisixhosaphdthesis.html	VERB