id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
tahrj-9603	1	1	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	1	2	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	1	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	1	4	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	1	5	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	1	6	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	1	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	1	8	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	1	9	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	1	10	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	1	11	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	1	12	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	1	13	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	1	14	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	1	15	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	1	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	1	17	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	1	18	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	1	19	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	1	20	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	1	21	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	1	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	1	23	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	1	24	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	1	25	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	1	26	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	1	27	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	1	28	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	1	29	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	1	30	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	1	31	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	1	32	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	1	33	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	1	34	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	1	35	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	1	36	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	1	37	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	1	38	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	1	39	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	1	40	1	1	NUM
tahrj-9603	1	41	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	1	42	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	1	43	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	1	44	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	1	45	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	1	46	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	1	47	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	1	48	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	1	49	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	1	50	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	1	51	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	1	52	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	1	53	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	1	54	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	1	55	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	1	56	ángeles	ángeles	PROPN
tahrj-9603	1	57	solanes	solane	VERB
tahrj-9603	2	1	corella	corella	PROPN
tahrj-9603	2	2	*	*	PROPN
tahrj-9603	2	3	nacho	nacho	PROPN
tahrj-9603	2	4	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	2	5	moreno	moreno	PROPN
tahrj-9603	2	6	*	*	PROPN
tahrj-9603	2	7	*	*	PROPN
tahrj-9603	2	8	abstract	abstract	NOUN
tahrj-9603	2	9	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	2	10	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
tahrj-9603	2	12	explores	explore	VERB
tahrj-9603	2	13	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	2	14	intersection	intersection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	2	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	2	16	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	2	17	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	2	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	2	19	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	2	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	2	21	focusing	focus	VERB
tahrj-9603	2	22	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	2	23	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	2	24	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	2	25	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	2	26	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	2	27	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	2	28	perpetuate	perpetuate	VERB
tahrj-9603	2	29	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	2	30	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	2	31	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	2	32	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	2	33	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	2	34	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	2	35	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	2	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	3	1	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	3	2	examining	examine	VERB
tahrj-9603	3	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	3	4	evolution	evolution	NOUN
tahrj-9603	3	5	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	3	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	3	7	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	3	8	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	3	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	3	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	3	11	role	role	NOUN
tahrj-9603	3	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	3	13	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	3	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	3	15	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	3	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	3	17	spread	spread	NOUN
tahrj-9603	3	18	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	3	19	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	3	20	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	3	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	3	22	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	3	23	study	study	NOUN
tahrj-9603	3	24	highlights	highlight	VERB
tahrj-9603	3	25	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	3	26	ethical	ethical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	3	27	implications	implication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	3	28	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	3	29	democracy	democracy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	3	30	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	3	31	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	3	32	governance	governance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	3	33	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	4	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	4	2	findings	finding	NOUN
tahrj-9603	4	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
tahrj-9603	4	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	4	5	need	need	NOUN
tahrj-9603	4	6	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	4	7	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	4	8	interventions	intervention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	4	9	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	4	10	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
tahrj-9603	4	11	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	4	12	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	4	13	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	4	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
tahrj-9603	4	15	fair	fair	ADJ
tahrj-9603	4	16	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	4	17	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	4	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	4	19	promoting	promote	VERB
tahrj-9603	4	20	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	4	21	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	4	22	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	4	23	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	4	24	equitable	equitable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	4	25	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	4	26	environment	environment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	4	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	5	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
tahrj-9603	5	2	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	5	3	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	5	4	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	5	6	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	5	7	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	5	9	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	5	11	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	5	12	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	5	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	5	14	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	5	15	ethics	ethic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	5	16	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	6	1	summary	summary	NOUN
tahrj-9603	6	2	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	6	3	1	1	X
tahrj-9603	6	4	.	.	X
tahrj-9603	6	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	6	6	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	7	1	2	2	X
tahrj-9603	7	2	.	.	X
tahrj-9603	7	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	7	4	evolution	evolution	NOUN
tahrj-9603	7	5	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	7	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	7	7	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	7	8	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	7	9	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	7	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	7	11	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	7	12	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	7	13	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	8	1	3	3	X
tahrj-9603	8	2	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	8	3	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	8	4	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	8	5	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	8	6	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	8	7	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	8	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	8	9	neutral	neutral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	8	10	places	place	NOUN
tahrj-9603	8	11	under	under	ADP
tahrj-9603	8	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	8	13	control	control	NOUN
tahrj-9603	8	14	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	8	15	private	private	ADJ
tahrj-9603	8	16	interests	interest	NOUN
tahrj-9603	8	17	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	9	1	4	4	X
tahrj-9603	9	2	.	.	X
tahrj-9603	9	3	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	9	4	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	9	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	9	6	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	9	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	9	8	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	9	9	governance	governance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	9	10	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	10	1	4.1	4.1	NUM
tahrj-9603	10	2	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	11	1	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	11	2	biological	biological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	11	3	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	11	4	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	11	5	culturalism	culturalism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	11	6	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	12	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
tahrj-9603	12	2	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	12	3	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	12	4	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	12	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	12	6	machine	machine	NOUN
tahrj-9603	12	7	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	12	8	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	12	9	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	12	10	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	12	11	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	12	12	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	12	13	?	?	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	13	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
tahrj-9603	13	2	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	14	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	14	2	role	role	NOUN
tahrj-9603	14	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	14	4	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	14	5	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	14	6	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	14	7	spreading	spread	VERB
tahrj-9603	14	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	14	9	normalizing	normalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	14	10	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	14	11	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	14	12	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	15	1	5	5	NUM
tahrj-9603	15	2	.	.	NUM
tahrj-9603	15	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	15	4	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	16	1	1	1	X
tahrj-9603	16	2	.	.	X
tahrj-9603	16	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	16	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	16	5	intersection	intersection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	16	6	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	16	7	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	16	8	media1	media1	NOUN
tahrj-9603	16	9	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	16	10	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	16	11	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	16	12	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	16	13	critical	critical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	16	14	area	area	NOUN
tahrj-9603	16	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	16	16	study	study	NOUN
tahrj-9603	16	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	16	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
tahrj-9603	16	19	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	16	20	understanding	understand	VERB
tahrj-9603	16	21	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	16	22	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	16	23	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	16	24	perpetuates	perpetuate	VERB
tahrj-9603	16	25	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	16	26	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	16	27	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	16	28	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	16	29	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	16	30	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	16	31	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	16	32	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	17	1	terms	term	NOUN
tahrj-9603	17	2	like	like	ADP
tahrj-9603	17	3	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	17	4	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	17	5	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	17	6	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	17	7	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	17	8	artificial	artificial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	17	9	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	17	10	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	17	11	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	17	12	ai	ai	VERB
tahrj-9603	17	13	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	17	14	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	17	15	become	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	17	16	commonplace	commonplace	ADJ
tahrj-9603	17	17	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	17	18	everyday	everyday	ADJ
tahrj-9603	17	19	language	language	NOUN
tahrj-9603	17	20	;	;	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	17	21	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	17	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	17	23	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	17	24	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	17	25	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	17	26	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	17	27	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	17	28	society	society	NOUN
tahrj-9603	17	29	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	17	30	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	17	31	yet	yet	ADV
tahrj-9603	17	32	addressed	address	VERB
tahrj-9603	17	33	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	17	34	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	17	35	priority	priority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	17	36	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	17	37	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	17	38	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	17	39	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	17	40	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	17	41	debate	debate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	17	42	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	18	1	although	although	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	18	2	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	18	3	neutral	neutral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	18	5	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	18	6	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	18	7	designed	design	VERB
tahrj-9603	18	8	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	18	9	achieve	achieve	VERB
tahrj-9603	18	10	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	18	11	specific	specific	ADJ
tahrj-9603	18	12	outcome	outcome	NOUN
tahrj-9603	18	13	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	18	14	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	18	15	series	series	NOUN
tahrj-9603	18	16	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	18	17	calculable	calculable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	18	18	steps	step	NOUN
tahrj-9603	18	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	18	20	formalized	formalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	18	21	instructions	instruction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	18	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	19	1	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	19	2	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	19	3	also	also	ADV
tahrj-9603	19	4	become	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	19	5	narrative	narrative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	19	6	devices	device	NOUN
tahrj-9603	19	7	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	19	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	19	9	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	19	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	19	11	used	use	VERB
tahrj-9603	19	12	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	19	13	describe	describe	VERB
tahrj-9603	19	14	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	19	15	*	*	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	19	16	professor	professor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	19	17	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	19	18	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	19	19	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	19	20	law	law	NOUN
tahrj-9603	19	21	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	19	22	politics	politic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	19	23	at	at	ADP
tahrj-9603	19	24	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	19	25	universitat	universitat	PROPN
tahrj-9603	19	26	de	de	X
tahrj-9603	19	27	valència	valència	PROPN
tahrj-9603	19	28	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	20	1	member	member	NOUN
tahrj-9603	20	2	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	20	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	20	4	human	human	PROPN
tahrj-9603	20	5	rights	rights	PROPN
tahrj-9603	20	6	institute	institute	PROPN
tahrj-9603	20	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	20	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	20	9	universitat	universitat	PROPN
tahrj-9603	20	10	de	de	X
tahrj-9603	20	11	valència	valència	PROPN
tahrj-9603	20	12	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	21	1	e	e	X
tahrj-9603	21	2	-	-	NOUN
tahrj-9603	21	3	mail	mail	NOUN
tahrj-9603	21	4	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	21	5	angeles.solanes@uv.es	angeles.solanes@uv.es	NOUN
tahrj-9603	21	6	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	22	1	orcid	orcid	NOUN
tahrj-9603	22	2	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	22	3	https://orcid.org/00000002-4207-6113	https://orcid.org/00000002-4207-6113	NOUN
tahrj-9603	22	4	*	*	PROPN
tahrj-9603	22	5	*	*	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	22	6	assistant	assistant	NOUN
tahrj-9603	22	7	professor	professor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	22	8	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	22	9	profesor	profesor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	22	10	ayudante	ayudante	NOUN
tahrj-9603	22	11	doctor	doctor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	22	12	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	22	13	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	22	14	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	22	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	22	16	law	law	NOUN
tahrj-9603	22	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	22	18	politics	politic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	22	19	at	at	ADP
tahrj-9603	22	20	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	22	21	universitat	universitat	PROPN
tahrj-9603	22	22	de	de	X
tahrj-9603	22	23	valència	valència	PROPN
tahrj-9603	22	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	23	1	member	member	NOUN
tahrj-9603	23	2	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	23	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	23	4	human	human	PROPN
tahrj-9603	23	5	rights	rights	PROPN
tahrj-9603	23	6	institute	institute	PROPN
tahrj-9603	23	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	23	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	23	9	universitat	universitat	PROPN
tahrj-9603	23	10	de	de	X
tahrj-9603	23	11	valència	valència	PROPN
tahrj-9603	23	12	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	24	1	e	e	X
tahrj-9603	24	2	-	-	NOUN
tahrj-9603	24	3	mail	mail	NOUN
tahrj-9603	24	4	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	24	5	nacho.hernandez@	nacho.hernandez@	PROPN
tahrj-9603	24	6	uv.es	uv.es	NOUN
tahrj-9603	24	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	25	1	orcid	orcid	NOUN
tahrj-9603	25	2	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	26	1	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6686-662x	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6686-662x	PROPN
tahrj-9603	26	2	1	1	NUM
tahrj-9603	26	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	26	4	term	term	NOUN
tahrj-9603	26	5	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	26	6	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	26	7	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	26	8	been	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	26	9	preferred	prefer	VERB
tahrj-9603	26	10	over	over	ADP
tahrj-9603	26	11	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	26	12	networking	networking	NOUN
tahrj-9603	26	13	sites	site	NOUN
tahrj-9603	26	14	due	due	ADP
tahrj-9603	26	15	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	26	16	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	26	17	broader	broad	ADJ
tahrj-9603	26	18	scope	scope	NOUN
tahrj-9603	26	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	26	20	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	26	21	encompasses	encompass	VERB
tahrj-9603	26	22	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	26	23	latter	latter	ADJ
tahrj-9603	26	24	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	26	25	aichner	aichner	PROPN
tahrj-9603	26	26	et	et	PROPN
tahrj-9603	26	27	al	al	PROPN
tahrj-9603	26	28	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	26	29	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	26	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	26	31	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	26	32	215	215	NUM
tahrj-9603	26	33	;	;	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	26	34	carr	carr	PROPN
tahrj-9603	26	35	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	26	36	hayes	hayes	PROPN
tahrj-9603	26	37	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	26	38	2015	2015	NUM
tahrj-9603	26	39	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	26	40	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	26	41	49	49	NUM
tahrj-9603	26	42	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	26	43	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	27	1	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	27	2	networking	network	VERB
tahrj-9603	27	3	sites	site	NOUN
tahrj-9603	27	4	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	27	5	understood	understand	VERB
tahrj-9603	27	6	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	27	7	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	27	8	subset	subset	NOUN
tahrj-9603	27	9	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	27	10	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	27	11	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	27	12	primarily	primarily	ADV
tahrj-9603	27	13	focused	focus	VERB
tahrj-9603	27	14	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	27	15	interaction	interaction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	27	16	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	27	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
tahrj-9603	27	18	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	27	19	building	building	NOUN
tahrj-9603	27	20	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	27	21	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
tahrj-9603	27	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	27	23	x	x	NOUN
tahrj-9603	27	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	27	25	facebook	facebook	NOUN
tahrj-9603	27	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	27	27	linkedin	linkedin	NOUN
tahrj-9603	27	28	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	27	29	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	27	30	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	27	31	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	27	32	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	27	33	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	27	34	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	27	35	generally	generally	ADV
tahrj-9603	27	36	associated	associate	VERB
tahrj-9603	27	37	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	27	38	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	27	39	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	27	40	promote	promote	VERB
tahrj-9603	27	41	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	27	42	creation	creation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	27	43	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	27	44	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
tahrj-9603	27	45	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	27	46	youtube	youtube	NOUN
tahrj-9603	27	47	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	27	48	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
tahrj-9603	27	49	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	27	50	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	27	51	solanes	solane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	27	52	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	27	53	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	27	54	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	27	55	2024	2024	NUM
tahrj-9603	27	56	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	27	57	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	27	58	109	109	NUM
tahrj-9603	27	59	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	27	60	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	28	1	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	28	3	given	give	VERB
tahrj-9603	28	4	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	28	5	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	28	6	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	28	7	functions	function	NOUN
tahrj-9603	28	8	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	28	9	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	28	10	umbrella	umbrella	NOUN
tahrj-9603	28	11	term	term	NOUN
tahrj-9603	28	12	encompassing	encompass	VERB
tahrj-9603	28	13	both	both	DET
tahrj-9603	28	14	kinds	kind	NOUN
tahrj-9603	28	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	28	16	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	28	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	28	18	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	28	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	28	20	issue	issue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	28	21	explored	explore	VERB
tahrj-9603	28	22	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	28	23	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	28	24	paper	paper	NOUN
tahrj-9603	28	25	relates	relate	VERB
tahrj-9603	28	26	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	28	27	each	each	PRON
tahrj-9603	28	28	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	28	29	them	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	28	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	28	31	we	we	PRON
tahrj-9603	28	32	consider	consider	VERB
tahrj-9603	28	33	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	28	34	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	28	35	most	most	ADV
tahrj-9603	28	36	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
tahrj-9603	28	37	expression	expression	NOUN
tahrj-9603	28	38	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	28	39	capture	capture	VERB
tahrj-9603	28	40	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	28	41	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	28	42	context	context	NOUN
tahrj-9603	28	43	addressed	address	VERB
tahrj-9603	28	44	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	28	45	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	28	46	study	study	NOUN
tahrj-9603	28	47	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	29	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	29	2	article	article	NOUN
tahrj-9603	29	3	was	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	29	4	written	write	VERB
tahrj-9603	29	5	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	29	6	part	part	NOUN
tahrj-9603	29	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	29	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	29	9	r&d&i	r&d&i	ADJ
tahrj-9603	29	10	project	project	NOUN
tahrj-9603	29	11	pid2023	pid2023	NOUN
tahrj-9603	29	12	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	29	13	147896ob	147896ob	NOUN
tahrj-9603	29	14	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	29	15	i00	i00	NOUN
tahrj-9603	29	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	29	17	«	«	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	29	18	derechos	derechos	PROPN
tahrj-9603	29	19	humanos	humanos	PROPN
tahrj-9603	29	20	e	e	PROPN
tahrj-9603	29	21	inmigración	inmigración	PROPN
tahrj-9603	29	22	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	29	23	repensar	repensar	VERB
tahrj-9603	29	24	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	29	25	integración	integración	PROPN
tahrj-9603	29	26	en	en	ADP
tahrj-9603	29	27	tiempos	tiempos	PROPN
tahrj-9603	29	28	oscuros	oscuro	NOUN
tahrj-9603	29	29	»	»	NOUN
tahrj-9603	29	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	29	31	funded	fund	VERB
tahrj-9603	29	32	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	29	33	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	29	34	ministry	ministry	PROPN
tahrj-9603	29	35	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	29	36	science	science	PROPN
tahrj-9603	29	37	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	29	38	innovation	innovation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	29	39	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	29	40	universities	university	NOUN
tahrj-9603	29	41	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	29	42	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	30	1	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	30	2	mailto:angeles.solanes@uv.es	mailto:angeles.solanes@uv.es	ADJ
tahrj-9603	30	3	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4207-6113	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4207-6113	ADJ
tahrj-9603	30	4	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4207-6113	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4207-6113	PROPN
tahrj-9603	30	5	mailto:nacho.hernandez@uv.es	mailto:nacho.hernandez@uv.es	PROPN
tahrj-9603	31	1	mailto:nacho.hernandez@uv.es	mailto:nacho.hernandez@uv.es	PROPN
tahrj-9603	31	2	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6686-662x	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6686-662x	PROPN
tahrj-9603	31	3	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	4	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	31	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	31	6	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	31	7	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	8	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	31	9	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	31	10	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	31	12	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	31	13	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	14	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	15	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	31	16	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	31	17	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	31	19	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	20	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	31	21	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	31	22	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	23	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	31	25	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	31	26	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	31	27	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	31	28	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	31	29	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	31	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	31	31	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	31	32	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	31	33	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	31	34	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	31	35	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	31	36	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	31	37	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	38	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	31	39	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	31	40	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	31	41	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	31	42	2	2	NUM
tahrj-9603	31	43	magical	magical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	31	44	processes	process	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	45	behind	behind	ADP
tahrj-9603	31	46	friend	friend	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	47	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	48	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	31	49	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	31	50	networks	network	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	51	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	31	52	product	product	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	53	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	31	54	service	service	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	55	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	56	tailored	tailor	VERB
tahrj-9603	31	57	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	31	58	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	59	’	'	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	31	60	preferences	preference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	61	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	31	62	cyberspace	cyberspace	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	63	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	31	64	cabrera	cabrera	NOUN
tahrj-9603	31	65	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	31	66	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	31	67	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	31	68	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	32	1	regarding	regard	VERB
tahrj-9603	32	2	artificial	artificial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	32	3	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	32	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	32	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	32	6	absence	absence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	32	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	32	8	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	32	9	universally	universally	ADV
tahrj-9603	32	10	accepted	accept	VERB
tahrj-9603	32	11	definition	definition	NOUN
tahrj-9603	32	12	allows	allow	VERB
tahrj-9603	32	13	floridi	floridi	ADJ
tahrj-9603	32	14	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	32	15	frame	frame	VERB
tahrj-9603	32	16	ai	ai	VERB
tahrj-9603	32	17	more	more	ADJ
tahrj-9603	32	18	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	32	19	agency	agency	NOUN
tahrj-9603	32	20	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	32	21	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	32	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	33	1	according	accord	VERB
tahrj-9603	33	2	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	33	3	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	33	4	author	author	NOUN
tahrj-9603	33	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	33	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	33	7	issue	issue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	33	8	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	33	9	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	33	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	33	11	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	33	12	machine	machine	NOUN
tahrj-9603	33	13	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	33	14	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	33	15	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	33	16	capable	capable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	33	17	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	33	18	thinking	thinking	NOUN
tahrj-9603	33	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	33	20	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	33	21	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	33	22	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	33	23	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	33	24	behavior	behavior	NOUN
tahrj-9603	33	25	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	33	26	appear	appear	VERB
tahrj-9603	33	27	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	33	28	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	33	29	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	33	30	product	product	NOUN
tahrj-9603	33	31	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	33	32	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	33	33	decision	decision	NOUN
tahrj-9603	33	34	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	33	35	making	making	NOUN
tahrj-9603	33	36	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	33	37	floridi	floridi	ADJ
tahrj-9603	33	38	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	33	39	2024	2024	NUM
tahrj-9603	33	40	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	33	41	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	33	42	72	72	NUM
tahrj-9603	33	43	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	33	44	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	34	1	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	34	2	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	34	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	34	4	both	both	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	34	5	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	34	6	procedure	procedure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	34	7	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	34	8	related	relate	VERB
tahrj-9603	34	9	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	34	10	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	34	11	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	34	12	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	34	13	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	34	14	behavior	behavior	NOUN
tahrj-9603	34	15	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	34	16	agency	agency	NOUN
tahrj-9603	34	17	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	34	18	concerning	concern	VERB
tahrj-9603	34	19	ai	ai	NOUN
tahrj-9603	34	20	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	34	21	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	34	22	seem	seem	VERB
tahrj-9603	34	23	harmless	harmless	ADJ
tahrj-9603	34	24	at	at	ADP
tahrj-9603	34	25	first	first	ADJ
tahrj-9603	34	26	glance	glance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	34	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	35	1	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	35	3	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	35	4	practical	practical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	35	5	application	application	NOUN
tahrj-9603	35	6	conceals	conceal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	35	7	potential	potential	ADJ
tahrj-9603	35	8	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	35	9	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	35	10	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	35	11	foster	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	35	12	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	35	13	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	35	14	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	35	15	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	35	16	both	both	PRON
tahrj-9603	35	17	directly	directly	ADV
tahrj-9603	35	18	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	35	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	35	20	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	35	21	realm	realm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	35	22	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	35	23	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
tahrj-9603	35	24	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	35	25	physical	physical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	35	26	spaces	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	35	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	36	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	36	2	study	study	NOUN
tahrj-9603	36	3	focuses	focus	VERB
tahrj-9603	36	4	precisely	precisely	ADV
tahrj-9603	36	5	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	36	6	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	36	7	issue	issue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	36	8	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	36	9	investigating	investigate	VERB
tahrj-9603	36	10	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	36	11	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	36	12	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	36	13	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	36	14	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	36	15	contribute	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	36	16	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	36	17	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	36	18	spread	spread	NOUN
tahrj-9603	36	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	36	20	normalization	normalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	36	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	36	22	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	36	23	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	36	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	37	1	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	37	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	37	3	purposes	purpose	NOUN
tahrj-9603	37	4	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	37	5	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	37	6	study	study	NOUN
tahrj-9603	37	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	37	8	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	37	9	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	37	10	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	37	11	understood	understand	VERB
tahrj-9603	37	12	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	37	13	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	37	14	exchange	exchange	NOUN
tahrj-9603	37	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	37	16	ideas	idea	NOUN
tahrj-9603	37	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	37	18	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	37	19	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	37	20	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	37	21	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	37	22	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	37	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	37	24	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	37	25	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	37	26	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	37	27	groups	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	37	28	discuss	discuss	VERB
tahrj-9603	37	29	matters	matter	NOUN
tahrj-9603	37	30	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	37	31	common	common	ADJ
tahrj-9603	37	32	interest	interest	NOUN
tahrj-9603	37	33	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	37	34	habermas	haberma	NOUN
tahrj-9603	37	35	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	37	36	1986	1986	NUM
tahrj-9603	37	37	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	37	38	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	38	1	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	38	2	effectively	effectively	ADV
tahrj-9603	38	3	address	address	VERB
tahrj-9603	38	4	societal	societal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	38	5	issues	issue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	38	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	38	7	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	38	8	must	must	AUX
tahrj-9603	38	9	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	38	10	governed	govern	VERB
tahrj-9603	38	11	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	38	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	38	13	principles	principle	NOUN
tahrj-9603	38	14	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	38	15	orderly	orderly	ADJ
tahrj-9603	38	16	argument	argument	NOUN
tahrj-9603	38	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	38	18	mutual	mutual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	38	19	respect	respect	NOUN
tahrj-9603	38	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	38	21	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	38	22	sincerity	sincerity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	38	23	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	38	24	hannon	hannon	PROPN
tahrj-9603	38	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	38	26	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	38	27	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	38	28	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	38	29	337	337	NUM
tahrj-9603	38	30	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	38	31	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	39	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	39	2	central	central	ADJ
tahrj-9603	39	3	research	research	NOUN
tahrj-9603	39	4	question	question	NOUN
tahrj-9603	39	5	guiding	guide	VERB
tahrj-9603	39	6	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	39	7	work	work	NOUN
tahrj-9603	39	8	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	39	9	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	39	10	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	39	11	do	do	AUX
tahrj-9603	39	12	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	39	13	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	39	14	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	39	15	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	39	16	contribute	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	39	17	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	39	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	39	19	spread	spread	NOUN
tahrj-9603	39	20	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	39	21	normalization	normalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	39	22	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	39	23	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	39	24	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	39	25	?	?	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	40	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	40	2	working	work	VERB
tahrj-9603	40	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
tahrj-9603	40	4	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	40	5	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	40	6	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	40	7	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	40	8	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	40	9	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	40	10	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	40	11	amplifies	amplify	VERB
tahrj-9603	40	12	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	40	13	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	40	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	40	15	thereby	thereby	ADV
tahrj-9603	40	16	shaping	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	40	17	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	40	18	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	40	19	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	40	20	ways	way	NOUN
tahrj-9603	40	21	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	40	22	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	40	23	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	40	24	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	40	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	41	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	41	2	relevance	relevance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	41	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	41	4	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	41	5	research	research	NOUN
tahrj-9603	41	6	lies	lie	VERB
tahrj-9603	41	7	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	41	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	41	9	growing	grow	VERB
tahrj-9603	41	10	influence	influence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	41	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	41	12	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	41	13	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	41	14	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	41	15	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	41	16	opinion	opinion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	41	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	41	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	41	19	increasing	increase	VERB
tahrj-9603	41	20	concern	concern	NOUN
tahrj-9603	41	21	over	over	ADP
tahrj-9603	41	22	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	41	23	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	41	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	42	1	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	42	2	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	42	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	42	4	become	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	42	5	central	central	ADJ
tahrj-9603	42	6	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	42	7	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	42	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	42	9	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	42	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	42	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	42	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	42	13	interactions	interaction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	42	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	42	15	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	42	16	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	42	17	crucial	crucial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	42	18	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	42	19	understand	understand	VERB
tahrj-9603	42	20	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	42	21	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	42	22	shape	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	42	23	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	42	24	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	42	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	43	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	43	2	study	study	NOUN
tahrj-9603	43	3	addresses	address	VERB
tahrj-9603	43	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	43	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	43	6	implications	implication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	43	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	43	8	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	43	9	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	43	11	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
tahrj-9603	43	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	43	13	urgent	urgent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	43	14	need	need	NOUN
tahrj-9603	43	15	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	43	16	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	43	17	interventions	intervention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	43	18	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	43	19	ensure	ensure	VERB
tahrj-9603	43	20	fair	fair	ADJ
tahrj-9603	43	21	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	43	22	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	43	23	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	43	24	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	43	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	44	1	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	44	2	exploring	explore	VERB
tahrj-9603	44	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	44	4	intersection	intersection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	44	5	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	44	6	technology	technology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	44	7	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	44	8	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	44	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	44	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	44	11	research	research	NOUN
tahrj-9603	44	12	contributes	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	44	13	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	44	14	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
tahrj-9603	44	15	debates	debate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	44	16	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	44	17	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	44	18	ethics	ethic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	44	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	44	20	democracy	democracy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	44	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	44	22	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	44	23	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	44	24	justice	justice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	44	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	45	1	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	45	2	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	45	3	addressing	address	VERB
tahrj-9603	45	4	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	45	5	issue	issue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	45	6	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	45	7	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	45	8	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	45	9	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	45	10	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	45	11	detailed	detailed	ADJ
tahrj-9603	45	12	regulation	regulation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	45	13	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	45	14	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	45	15	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	45	16	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	45	17	enable	enable	VERB
tahrj-9603	45	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	45	19	rise	rise	NOUN
tahrj-9603	45	20	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	45	21	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	45	22	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	45	23	cyberspace	cyberspace	NOUN
tahrj-9603	45	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	45	25	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	45	26	invoke	invoke	VERB
tahrj-9603	45	27	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	45	28	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	45	29	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	45	30	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	45	31	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	45	32	shield	shield	NOUN
tahrj-9603	45	33	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	45	34	avoid	avoid	VERB
tahrj-9603	45	35	monitoring	monitor	VERB
tahrj-9603	45	36	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	45	37	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	45	38	hosted	host	VERB
tahrj-9603	45	39	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	45	40	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	45	41	spaces	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	45	42	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	46	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	46	2	doing	do	VERB
tahrj-9603	46	3	so	so	ADV
tahrj-9603	46	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	46	5	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	46	6	also	also	ADV
tahrj-9603	46	7	evade	evade	VERB
tahrj-9603	46	8	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	46	9	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	46	10	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	46	11	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
tahrj-9603	46	12	entities	entity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	46	13	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	46	14	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	46	15	virtual	virtual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	46	16	world	world	NOUN
tahrj-9603	46	17	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	46	18	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	46	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	46	20	as	as	ADV
tahrj-9603	46	21	well	well	ADV
tahrj-9603	46	22	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	46	23	incitement	incitement	VERB
tahrj-9603	46	24	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	46	25	violence	violence	VERB
tahrj-9603	46	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	46	27	hatred	hatred	NOUN
tahrj-9603	46	28	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	46	29	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	46	30	hostility	hostility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	46	31	against	against	ADP
tahrj-9603	46	32	racialized	racialize	VERB
tahrj-9603	46	33	otherness	otherness	NOUN
tahrj-9603	46	34	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	46	35	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	46	36	found	find	VERB
tahrj-9603	46	37	refuge	refuge	ADJ
tahrj-9603	46	38	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	47	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	47	2	paper	paper	NOUN
tahrj-9603	47	3	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	47	4	structured	structure	VERB
tahrj-9603	47	5	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	47	6	provide	provide	VERB
tahrj-9603	47	7	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	47	8	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	47	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
tahrj-9603	47	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	47	11	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	47	12	interplay	interplay	NOUN
tahrj-9603	47	13	between	between	ADP
tahrj-9603	47	14	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	47	15	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	47	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	47	17	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	47	18	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	47	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	47	20	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	47	21	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	47	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	48	1	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	48	2	begins	begin	VERB
tahrj-9603	48	3	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	48	4	examining	examine	VERB
tahrj-9603	48	5	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	48	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	48	7	internet	internet	NOUN
tahrj-9603	48	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	48	9	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	48	10	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	48	11	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	48	12	transformed	transform	VERB
tahrj-9603	48	13	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	48	14	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	48	15	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	48	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	48	17	focusing	focus	VERB
tahrj-9603	48	18	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	48	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	48	20	role	role	NOUN
tahrj-9603	48	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	48	22	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	48	23	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	48	24	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	48	25	shaping	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	48	26	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	48	27	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	48	28	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	49	1	this	this	PRON
tahrj-9603	49	2	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	49	3	followed	follow	VERB
tahrj-9603	49	4	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	49	5	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	49	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
tahrj-9603	49	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	49	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	49	9	business	business	NOUN
tahrj-9603	49	10	models	model	NOUN
tahrj-9603	49	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	49	12	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	49	13	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	49	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	49	15	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
tahrj-9603	49	16	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	49	17	profit	profit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	49	18	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	49	19	driven	drive	VERB
tahrj-9603	49	20	nature	nature	NOUN
tahrj-9603	49	21	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	49	22	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	49	23	consequences	consequence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	49	24	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	49	25	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	49	26	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	49	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	50	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	50	2	paper	paper	NOUN
tahrj-9603	50	3	then	then	ADV
tahrj-9603	50	4	traces	trace	VERB
tahrj-9603	50	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	50	6	evolution	evolution	NOUN
tahrj-9603	50	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	50	8	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	50	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	50	10	moving	move	VERB
tahrj-9603	50	11	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	50	12	biological	biological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	50	13	determinism	determinism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	50	14	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	50	15	culturalism	culturalism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	50	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	50	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	50	18	explores	explore	VERB
tahrj-9603	50	19	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	50	20	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	50	21	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	50	22	perpetuated	perpetuate	VERB
tahrj-9603	50	23	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	50	24	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	50	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	51	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
tahrj-9603	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	51	3	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	51	4	discusses	discuss	VERB
tahrj-9603	51	5	various	various	ADJ
tahrj-9603	51	6	types	type	NOUN
tahrj-9603	51	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	51	8	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	51	9	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	51	10	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	51	11	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	51	12	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	51	13	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	51	14	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	51	15	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	51	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	51	17	analyzing	analyze	VERB
tahrj-9603	51	18	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	51	19	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	51	20	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	51	21	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	51	22	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
tahrj-9603	51	23	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	51	24	spread	spread	NOUN
tahrj-9603	51	25	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	51	26	normalization	normalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	51	27	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	51	28	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	51	29	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	51	30	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	51	31	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	51	32	ángeles	ángele	NOUN
tahrj-9603	51	33	solanes	solane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	51	34	corella	corella	PROPN
tahrj-9603	51	35	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	51	36	nacho	nacho	PROPN
tahrj-9603	51	37	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	51	38	moreno	moreno	PROPN
tahrj-9603	51	39	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	51	40	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	51	41	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	51	42	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	51	43	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	51	44	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	51	45	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	51	46	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	51	47	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	51	48	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	51	49	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	51	50	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	51	51	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	51	52	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	51	53	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	51	54	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	51	55	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	51	56	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	51	57	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	51	58	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	51	59	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	51	60	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	51	61	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	51	62	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	51	63	3	3	NUM
tahrj-9603	51	64	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	51	65	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	52	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	52	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	52	3	summarizes	summarize	VERB
tahrj-9603	52	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	52	5	findings	finding	NOUN
tahrj-9603	52	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	52	7	addresses	address	VERB
tahrj-9603	52	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	52	9	broader	broad	ADJ
tahrj-9603	52	10	implications	implication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	52	11	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	52	12	democracy	democracy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	52	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	52	14	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	52	15	ethics	ethic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	52	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	52	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	52	18	policymaking	policymaking	NOUN
tahrj-9603	52	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	52	20	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	52	21	offers	offer	VERB
tahrj-9603	52	22	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	52	23	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	52	24	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
tahrj-9603	52	25	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	52	26	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	52	27	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	52	28	foster	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	52	29	fair	fair	ADJ
tahrj-9603	52	30	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	52	31	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	52	32	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	52	33	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	52	34	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	53	1	2	2	X
tahrj-9603	53	2	.	.	X
tahrj-9603	53	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	53	4	evolution	evolution	NOUN
tahrj-9603	53	5	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	53	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	53	7	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	53	8	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	53	9	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	53	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	53	11	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	53	12	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	53	13	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	53	14	internet	internet	NOUN
tahrj-9603	53	15	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	53	16	revolutionized	revolutionize	VERB
tahrj-9603	53	17	our	our	PRON
tahrj-9603	53	18	lives	life	NOUN
tahrj-9603	53	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	53	20	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	53	21	now	now	ADV
tahrj-9603	53	22	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	53	23	essential	essential	ADJ
tahrj-9603	53	24	tool	tool	NOUN
tahrj-9603	53	25	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	53	26	most	most	ADJ
tahrj-9603	53	27	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	53	28	our	our	PRON
tahrj-9603	53	29	daily	daily	ADJ
tahrj-9603	53	30	activities	activity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	53	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	53	32	whether	whether	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	53	33	related	relate	VERB
tahrj-9603	53	34	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	53	35	work	work	NOUN
tahrj-9603	53	36	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	53	37	study	study	NOUN
tahrj-9603	53	38	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	53	39	leisure	leisure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	53	40	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	53	41	consumption	consumption	NOUN
tahrj-9603	53	42	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	53	43	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	53	44	interaction	interaction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	53	45	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	53	46	other	other	ADJ
tahrj-9603	53	47	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	53	48	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	53	49	institutions	institution	NOUN
tahrj-9603	53	50	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	54	1	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	54	2	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	54	3	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	54	4	followed	follow	VERB
tahrj-9603	54	5	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	54	6	similar	similar	ADJ
tahrj-9603	54	7	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
tahrj-9603	54	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	54	9	becoming	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	54	10	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
tahrj-9603	54	11	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	54	12	understanding	understand	VERB
tahrj-9603	54	13	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	54	14	current	current	ADJ
tahrj-9603	54	15	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	54	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	54	17	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	54	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	54	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	54	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	54	21	landscape	landscape	NOUN
tahrj-9603	54	22	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	54	23	our	our	PRON
tahrj-9603	54	24	societies	society	NOUN
tahrj-9603	54	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	55	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	55	2	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
tahrj-9603	55	3	exemplifies	exemplify	VERB
tahrj-9603	55	4	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	55	5	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	55	6	tool	tool	NOUN
tahrj-9603	55	7	originating	originate	VERB
tahrj-9603	55	8	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	55	9	cyberspace	cyberspace	NOUN
tahrj-9603	55	10	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	55	11	exert	exert	VERB
tahrj-9603	55	12	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	55	13	significant	significant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	55	14	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	55	15	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	55	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	55	17	physical	physical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	55	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	55	19	tangible	tangible	ADJ
tahrj-9603	55	20	world	world	NOUN
tahrj-9603	55	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	55	22	influencing	influence	VERB
tahrj-9603	55	23	electoral	electoral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	55	24	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
tahrj-9603	55	25	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	55	26	also	also	ADV
tahrj-9603	55	27	having	have	VERB
tahrj-9603	55	28	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	55	29	potential	potential	NOUN
tahrj-9603	55	30	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	55	31	incite	incite	VERB
tahrj-9603	55	32	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	55	33	promote	promote	VERB
tahrj-9603	55	34	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	55	35	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	55	36	foster	foster	ADJ
tahrj-9603	55	37	hostility	hostility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	55	38	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	55	39	violence	violence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	55	40	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	55	41	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	55	42	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	55	43	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	55	44	hatred	hatred	NOUN
tahrj-9603	55	45	against	against	ADP
tahrj-9603	55	46	specific	specific	ADJ
tahrj-9603	55	47	groups	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	55	48	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	56	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
tahrj-9603	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	56	3	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	56	4	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	56	5	plays	play	VERB
tahrj-9603	56	6	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	56	7	crucial	crucial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	56	8	role	role	NOUN
tahrj-9603	56	9	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	56	10	analyzing	analyze	VERB
tahrj-9603	56	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	56	12	investigating	investigate	VERB
tahrj-9603	56	13	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	56	14	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	56	15	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	56	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	56	17	rise	rise	NOUN
tahrj-9603	56	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	56	19	normalization	normalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	56	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	56	21	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	56	22	legitimization	legitimization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	56	23	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	56	24	new	new	ADJ
tahrj-9603	56	25	forms	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	56	26	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	56	27	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	56	28	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	56	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	57	1	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	57	2	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	57	3	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	57	4	relevance	relevance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	57	5	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	57	6	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	57	7	emergence	emergence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	57	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	57	9	current	current	ADJ
tahrj-9603	57	10	ubiquity	ubiquity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	57	11	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	57	12	contributed	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	57	13	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	57	14	what	what	PRON
tahrj-9603	57	15	habermas	haberma	NOUN
tahrj-9603	57	16	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	57	17	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	57	18	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	57	19	describes	describe	VERB
tahrj-9603	57	20	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	57	21	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	57	22	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	57	23	platformization	platformization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	57	24	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	57	25	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	57	26	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	57	27	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	57	28	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	57	29	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	57	30	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	57	31	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	57	32	space	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	57	33	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	57	34	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	57	35	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	57	36	opinion	opinion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	57	37	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	57	38	shaped	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	57	39	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	57	40	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	57	41	key	key	ADJ
tahrj-9603	57	42	driver	driver	NOUN
tahrj-9603	57	43	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	57	44	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	57	45	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	57	46	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	57	47	agendas	agenda	NOUN
tahrj-9603	57	48	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	58	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	58	2	concept	concept	NOUN
tahrj-9603	58	3	refers	refer	VERB
tahrj-9603	58	4	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	58	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	58	6	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	58	7	space	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	58	8	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	58	9	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	58	10	engage	engage	VERB
tahrj-9603	58	11	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	58	12	rational	rational	ADJ
tahrj-9603	58	13	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	58	15	free	free	ADJ
tahrj-9603	58	16	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	58	17	state	state	NOUN
tahrj-9603	58	18	interference	interference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	58	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	58	20	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	58	21	deliberate	deliberate	VERB
tahrj-9603	58	22	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	58	23	matters	matter	NOUN
tahrj-9603	58	24	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	58	25	common	common	ADJ
tahrj-9603	58	26	concern	concern	NOUN
tahrj-9603	58	27	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	58	28	habermas	haberma	NOUN
tahrj-9603	58	29	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	58	30	1989	1989	NUM
tahrj-9603	58	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	58	32	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	58	33	136)2	136)2	PROPN
tahrj-9603	58	34	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	59	1	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	59	2	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	59	3	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	59	4	traditional	traditional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	59	5	sense	sense	NOUN
tahrj-9603	59	6	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	59	7	relied	rely	VERB
tahrj-9603	59	8	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	59	9	print	print	NOUN
tahrj-9603	59	10	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	59	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	59	12	radio	radio	NOUN
tahrj-9603	59	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	59	14	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	59	15	television	television	NOUN
tahrj-9603	59	16	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	59	17	shape	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	59	18	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	59	19	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	59	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	59	21	cyberspace	cyberspace	NOUN
tahrj-9603	59	22	now	now	ADV
tahrj-9603	59	23	serves	serve	VERB
tahrj-9603	59	24	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	59	25	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	59	26	alternative	alternative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	59	27	domain	domain	NOUN
tahrj-9603	59	28	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	59	29	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	59	30	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	59	31	mediate	mediate	VERB
tahrj-9603	59	32	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	59	33	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	59	34	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	59	35	interactions	interaction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	59	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	60	1	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	60	3	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	60	4	shift	shift	NOUN
tahrj-9603	60	5	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	60	6	brought	bring	VERB
tahrj-9603	60	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
tahrj-9603	60	8	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	60	9	raise	raise	VERB
tahrj-9603	60	10	concerns	concern	NOUN
tahrj-9603	60	11	about	about	ADP
tahrj-9603	60	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	60	13	integrity	integrity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	60	14	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	60	15	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	60	16	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	60	17	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	60	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	60	19	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	60	20	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	60	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	61	1	historically	historically	ADV
tahrj-9603	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	61	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	61	4	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	61	5	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	61	6	existed	exist	VERB
tahrj-9603	61	7	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	61	8	physical	physical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	61	9	spaces	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	61	10	like	like	ADP
tahrj-9603	61	11	salons	salon	NOUN
tahrj-9603	61	12	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	61	13	coffeehouses	coffeehouse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	61	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	61	15	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	61	16	structured	structured	ADJ
tahrj-9603	61	17	debates	debate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	61	18	shaped	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	61	19	collective	collective	ADJ
tahrj-9603	61	20	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
tahrj-9603	61	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	62	1	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	62	2	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	62	3	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	62	4	expansion	expansion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	62	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	62	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	62	7	bourgeoisie	bourgeoisie	NOUN
tahrj-9603	62	8	recognized	recognize	VERB
tahrj-9603	62	9	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	62	10	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	62	11	implications	implication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	62	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	62	13	private	private	ADJ
tahrj-9603	62	14	commercial	commercial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	62	15	2	2	NUM
tahrj-9603	62	16	habermas	haberma	NOUN
tahrj-9603	62	17	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	62	18	theory	theory	NOUN
tahrj-9603	62	19	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	62	20	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	62	21	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	62	22	centers	center	NOUN
tahrj-9603	62	23	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	62	24	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	62	25	idea	idea	NOUN
tahrj-9603	62	26	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	62	27	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	62	28	legitimacy	legitimacy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	62	29	arises	arise	VERB
tahrj-9603	62	30	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	62	31	rationalcritical	rationalcritical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	62	32	debate	debate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	62	33	among	among	ADP
tahrj-9603	62	34	citizens	citizen	NOUN
tahrj-9603	62	35	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	62	36	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	62	37	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	62	38	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	62	39	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	63	1	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	63	3	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	63	4	his	his	PRON
tahrj-9603	63	5	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	63	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
tahrj-9603	63	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	63	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	63	9	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	63	10	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	63	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	63	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	63	13	german	german	ADJ
tahrj-9603	63	14	philosopher	philosopher	NOUN
tahrj-9603	63	15	also	also	ADV
tahrj-9603	63	16	warns	warn	VERB
tahrj-9603	63	17	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	63	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	63	19	emancipatory	emancipatory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	63	20	potential	potential	NOUN
tahrj-9603	63	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	63	22	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	63	23	space	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	63	24	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	63	25	been	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	63	26	undermined	undermine	VERB
tahrj-9603	63	27	over	over	ADP
tahrj-9603	63	28	time	time	NOUN
tahrj-9603	63	29	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	63	30	habermas	haberma	NOUN
tahrj-9603	63	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	63	32	1986	1986	NUM
tahrj-9603	63	33	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	63	34	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	64	1	what	what	PRON
tahrj-9603	64	2	once	once	ADV
tahrj-9603	64	3	functioned	function	VERB
tahrj-9603	64	4	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	64	5	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	64	6	counterpower	counterpower	NOUN
tahrj-9603	64	7	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	64	8	gradually	gradually	ADV
tahrj-9603	64	9	been	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	64	10	colonized	colonize	VERB
tahrj-9603	64	11	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	64	12	private	private	ADJ
tahrj-9603	64	13	interests	interest	NOUN
tahrj-9603	64	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	64	15	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	64	16	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	64	17	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	64	18	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	64	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	64	20	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	64	21	marketing	marketing	NOUN
tahrj-9603	64	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	64	23	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	64	24	economic	economic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	64	25	actors	actor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	64	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	64	27	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	64	28	transform	transform	VERB
tahrj-9603	64	29	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	64	30	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	64	31	into	into	ADP
tahrj-9603	64	32	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	64	33	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	64	34	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	64	35	managing	manage	VERB
tahrj-9603	64	36	consent	consent	NOUN
tahrj-9603	64	37	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	64	38	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	64	39	fostering	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	64	40	genuine	genuine	ADJ
tahrj-9603	64	41	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	64	42	will	will	NOUN
tahrj-9603	64	43	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	64	44	formation	formation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	64	45	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	65	1	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	65	2	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	65	3	result	result	NOUN
tahrj-9603	65	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	65	5	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	65	6	opinion	opinion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	65	7	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	65	8	no	no	ADV
tahrj-9603	65	9	longer	long	ADV
tahrj-9603	65	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	65	11	product	product	NOUN
tahrj-9603	65	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	65	13	free	free	ADJ
tahrj-9603	65	14	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	65	15	rational	rational	ADJ
tahrj-9603	65	16	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	65	17	among	among	ADP
tahrj-9603	65	18	citizens	citizen	NOUN
tahrj-9603	65	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	65	20	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	65	21	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	65	22	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	65	23	mediated	mediate	VERB
tahrj-9603	65	24	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	65	25	shaped	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	65	26	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	65	27	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	65	28	strategic	strategic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	65	29	interests	interest	NOUN
tahrj-9603	65	30	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	65	31	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	65	32	minority	minority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	65	33	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	66	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	66	2	problem	problem	NOUN
tahrj-9603	66	3	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	66	4	further	far	ADV
tahrj-9603	66	5	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
tahrj-9603	66	6	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	66	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	66	8	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	66	9	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	66	10	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	67	1	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	67	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	67	3	advent	advent	NOUN
tahrj-9603	67	4	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	67	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	67	6	internet	internet	NOUN
tahrj-9603	67	7	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	67	8	especially	especially	ADV
tahrj-9603	67	9	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	67	10	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	67	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	67	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	67	13	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	67	14	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	67	15	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	67	16	become	become	AUX
tahrj-9603	67	17	platformized	platformize	VERB
tahrj-9603	67	18	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	67	19	migrating	migrating	NOUN
tahrj-9603	67	20	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	67	21	physical	physical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	67	22	spaces	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	67	23	into	into	ADP
tahrj-9603	67	24	virtual	virtual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	67	25	environments	environment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	67	26	controlled	control	VERB
tahrj-9603	67	27	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	67	28	large	large	ADJ
tahrj-9603	67	29	private	private	ADJ
tahrj-9603	67	30	corporations	corporation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	67	31	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	67	32	habermas	haberma	NOUN
tahrj-9603	67	33	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	67	34	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	67	35	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	67	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	68	1	although	although	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	68	2	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	68	3	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	68	4	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	68	5	present	present	VERB
tahrj-9603	68	6	themselves	themselves	PRON
tahrj-9603	68	7	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	68	8	open	open	ADJ
tahrj-9603	68	9	arenas	arena	NOUN
tahrj-9603	68	10	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	68	11	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	68	12	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	68	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	68	14	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	68	15	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	68	16	primarily	primarily	ADV
tahrj-9603	68	17	governed	govern	VERB
tahrj-9603	68	18	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	68	19	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	68	20	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	68	21	business	business	NOUN
tahrj-9603	68	22	models	model	NOUN
tahrj-9603	68	23	designed	design	VERB
tahrj-9603	68	24	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	68	25	maximize	maximize	VERB
tahrj-9603	68	26	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	68	27	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	68	28	profit	profit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	68	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	69	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	69	2	evolution	evolution	NOUN
tahrj-9603	69	3	raises	raise	VERB
tahrj-9603	69	4	significant	significant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	69	5	concerns	concern	NOUN
tahrj-9603	69	6	about	about	ADP
tahrj-9603	69	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	69	8	distortion	distortion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	69	9	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	69	10	deliberative	deliberative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	69	11	processes	process	NOUN
tahrj-9603	69	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	69	13	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	69	14	virality	virality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	69	16	emotional	emotional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	69	17	appeal	appeal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	69	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	69	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	69	20	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	69	21	curation	curation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	69	22	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	69	23	displace	displace	VERB
tahrj-9603	69	24	reasoned	reasoned	ADJ
tahrj-9603	69	25	debate	debate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	69	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	69	27	further	far	ADV
tahrj-9603	69	28	distancing	distance	VERB
tahrj-9603	69	29	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	69	30	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	69	31	sphere	sphere	ADV
tahrj-9603	69	32	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	69	33	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	69	34	ideals	ideal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	69	35	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	69	36	communicative	communicative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	69	37	rationality	rationality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	69	38	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	70	1	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	X
tahrj-9603	70	2	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	70	3	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	NOUN
tahrj-9603	70	4	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	70	5	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	70	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	70	7	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	70	8	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	70	9	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	70	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	70	11	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	70	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	70	13	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	70	14	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	70	15	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	70	16	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	70	17	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	70	18	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	70	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	70	20	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	70	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	70	22	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	70	23	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	70	24	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	70	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	70	26	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	70	27	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	70	28	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	70	29	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	70	30	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	70	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	70	32	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	70	33	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	70	34	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	70	35	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	70	36	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	70	37	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	70	38	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	70	39	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	70	40	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	70	41	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	70	42	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	70	43	4	4	NUM
tahrj-9603	70	44	interests	interest	NOUN
tahrj-9603	70	45	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	70	46	prompting	prompt	VERB
tahrj-9603	70	47	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	70	48	counterpublic	counterpublic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	70	49	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	70	50	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	70	51	used	use	VERB
tahrj-9603	70	52	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	70	53	press	press	NOUN
tahrj-9603	70	54	to	to	AUX
tahrj-9603	70	55	challenge	challenge	VERB
tahrj-9603	70	56	institutions	institution	NOUN
tahrj-9603	70	57	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	70	58	demand	demand	NOUN
tahrj-9603	70	59	transparency	transparency	NOUN
tahrj-9603	70	60	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	71	1	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	71	3	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	71	4	debates	debate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	71	5	remained	remain	VERB
tahrj-9603	71	6	limited	limit	VERB
tahrj-9603	71	7	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	71	8	educated	educate	VERB
tahrj-9603	71	9	elites	elite	NOUN
tahrj-9603	71	10	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	71	11	jurists	jurist	NOUN
tahrj-9603	71	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	71	13	doctors	doctor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	71	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	71	15	priests	priest	NOUN
tahrj-9603	71	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	71	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	71	18	academics	academic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	71	19	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	71	20	whose	whose	DET
tahrj-9603	71	21	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	71	22	authority	authority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	71	23	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	71	24	outweighed	outweigh	VERB
tahrj-9603	71	25	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	71	26	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	71	27	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	71	28	habermas	haberma	NOUN
tahrj-9603	71	29	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	71	30	1986	1986	NUM
tahrj-9603	71	31	;	;	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	71	32	1989	1989	NUM
tahrj-9603	71	33	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	71	34	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	72	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	72	2	printing	print	VERB
tahrj-9603	72	3	press	press	NOUN
tahrj-9603	72	4	revolutionized	revolutionize	VERB
tahrj-9603	72	5	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	72	6	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	72	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	72	8	spreading	spread	VERB
tahrj-9603	72	9	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	72	10	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	72	11	fostering	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	72	12	shared	shared	ADJ
tahrj-9603	72	13	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
tahrj-9603	72	14	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	73	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	73	2	newspapers	newspaper	NOUN
tahrj-9603	73	3	initially	initially	ADV
tahrj-9603	73	4	challenged	challenge	VERB
tahrj-9603	73	5	power	power	NOUN
tahrj-9603	73	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	73	7	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	73	8	gradually	gradually	ADV
tahrj-9603	73	9	became	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	73	10	instruments	instrument	NOUN
tahrj-9603	73	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	73	12	persuasion	persuasion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	73	13	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	73	14	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
tahrj-9603	73	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	73	16	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
tahrj-9603	73	17	advertising	advertising	NOUN
tahrj-9603	73	18	over	over	ADP
tahrj-9603	73	19	objectivity	objectivity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	73	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	73	21	creating	create	VERB
tahrj-9603	73	22	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	73	23	manipulative	manipulative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	73	24	publicity	publicity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	73	25	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	73	26	eroded	erode	VERB
tahrj-9603	73	27	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	73	28	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	73	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	74	1	habermas	haberma	NOUN
tahrj-9603	74	2	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	74	3	1986	1986	NUM
tahrj-9603	74	4	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	74	5	warns	warn	VERB
tahrj-9603	74	6	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	74	7	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	74	8	commercialization	commercialization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	74	9	fosters	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	74	10	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	74	11	irrational	irrational	ADJ
tahrj-9603	74	12	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	74	13	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	74	14	dominated	dominate	VERB
tahrj-9603	74	15	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	74	16	strategic	strategic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	74	17	messaging	messaging	NOUN
tahrj-9603	74	18	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	74	19	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	74	20	genuine	genuine	ADJ
tahrj-9603	74	21	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	74	22	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	74	23	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	75	1	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	75	2	opinion	opinion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	75	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	75	4	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	75	5	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	75	6	legitimizing	legitimize	VERB
tahrj-9603	75	7	force	force	NOUN
tahrj-9603	75	8	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	75	9	power	power	NOUN
tahrj-9603	75	10	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	75	11	even	even	ADV
tahrj-9603	75	12	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	75	13	authoritarian	authoritarian	ADJ
tahrj-9603	75	14	regimes	regime	NOUN
tahrj-9603	75	15	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	75	16	arendt	arendt	PROPN
tahrj-9603	75	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	75	18	2006	2006	NUM
tahrj-9603	75	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	75	20	pp	pp	ADJ
tahrj-9603	75	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	76	1	56	56	NUM
tahrj-9603	76	2	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	76	3	57)—is	57)—is	NUM
tahrj-9603	76	4	shaped	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	76	5	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	76	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	76	7	interaction	interaction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	76	8	between	between	ADP
tahrj-9603	76	9	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	76	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	76	11	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	76	12	flows	flow	VERB
tahrj-9603	76	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	76	14	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	76	15	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	76	16	influence	influence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	76	17	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	76	18	sartori	sartori	NOUN
tahrj-9603	76	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	76	20	1993	1993	NUM
tahrj-9603	76	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	76	22	pp	pp	ADJ
tahrj-9603	76	23	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	77	1	59	59	NUM
tahrj-9603	77	2	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	77	3	60	60	NUM
tahrj-9603	77	4	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	77	5	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	78	1	ideally	ideally	ADV
tahrj-9603	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	78	3	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	78	4	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	78	5	serves	serve	VERB
tahrj-9603	78	6	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	78	7	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	78	8	check	check	NOUN
tahrj-9603	78	9	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	78	10	institutional	institutional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	78	11	power	power	NOUN
tahrj-9603	78	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	78	13	fostering	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	78	14	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	78	15	healthy	healthy	ADJ
tahrj-9603	78	16	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	78	17	process	process	NOUN
tahrj-9603	78	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	79	1	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	79	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	79	4	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	79	5	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	79	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	79	7	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	79	8	dominated	dominate	VERB
tahrj-9603	79	9	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	79	10	mass	mass	ADJ
tahrj-9603	79	11	communication	communication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	79	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	79	13	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	79	14	progressively	progressively	ADV
tahrj-9603	79	15	distanced	distance	VERB
tahrj-9603	79	16	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	79	17	opinion	opinion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	79	18	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	79	19	genuine	genuine	ADJ
tahrj-9603	79	20	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	79	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	79	22	making	make	VERB
tahrj-9603	79	23	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	79	24	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	79	25	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	79	26	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	79	27	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	79	28	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	79	29	habermas	haberma	NOUN
tahrj-9603	79	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	79	31	1986	1986	NUM
tahrj-9603	79	32	;	;	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	79	33	1989	1989	NUM
tahrj-9603	79	34	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	79	35	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	80	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	80	2	referred	refer	VERB
tahrj-9603	80	3	massification	massification	NOUN
tahrj-9603	80	4	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	80	5	seen	see	VERB
tahrj-9603	80	6	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	80	7	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	80	8	society	society	NOUN
tahrj-9603	80	9	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	80	10	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	80	11	current	current	ADJ
tahrj-9603	80	12	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	80	13	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	80	14	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	81	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	81	2	internet	internet	NOUN
tahrj-9603	81	3	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	81	4	introduced	introduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	81	5	new	new	ADJ
tahrj-9603	81	6	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	81	7	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	81	8	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	81	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	81	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	81	11	providing	provide	VERB
tahrj-9603	81	12	tools	tool	NOUN
tahrj-9603	81	13	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	81	14	allow	allow	VERB
tahrj-9603	81	15	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	81	16	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	81	17	express	express	VERB
tahrj-9603	81	18	opinions	opinion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	81	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	81	20	challenge	challenge	VERB
tahrj-9603	81	21	institutional	institutional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	81	22	authority	authority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	81	23	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	81	24	real	real	ADJ
tahrj-9603	81	25	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	81	26	time	time	NOUN
tahrj-9603	81	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	82	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	82	2	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	82	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	82	4	communication	communication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	82	5	enables	enable	VERB
tahrj-9603	82	6	viral	viral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	82	7	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	82	8	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	82	9	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	82	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	82	11	granting	grant	VERB
tahrj-9603	82	12	citizens	citizen	NOUN
tahrj-9603	82	13	greater	great	ADJ
tahrj-9603	82	14	oversight	oversight	NOUN
tahrj-9603	82	15	over	over	ADP
tahrj-9603	82	16	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	82	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	82	18	economic	economic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	82	19	actors	actor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	82	20	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	83	1	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	83	3	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	83	4	same	same	ADJ
tahrj-9603	83	5	dynamic	dynamic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	83	6	exposes	expose	VERB
tahrj-9603	83	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	83	8	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	83	9	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	83	10	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	83	11	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	83	12	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	83	13	powerful	powerful	ADJ
tahrj-9603	83	14	interests	interest	NOUN
tahrj-9603	83	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	83	16	including	include	VERB
tahrj-9603	83	17	state	state	NOUN
tahrj-9603	83	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	83	19	non	non	ADJ
tahrj-9603	83	20	-	-	ADJ
tahrj-9603	83	21	state	state	ADJ
tahrj-9603	83	22	actors	actor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	83	23	who	who	PRON
tahrj-9603	83	24	exploit	exploit	VERB
tahrj-9603	83	25	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	83	26	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	83	27	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	83	28	ideological	ideological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	83	29	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	83	30	commercial	commercial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	83	31	gain	gain	NOUN
tahrj-9603	83	32	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	84	1	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	84	2	effective	effective	ADJ
tahrj-9603	84	3	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	84	4	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	84	5	must	must	AUX
tahrj-9603	84	6	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	84	7	universally	universally	ADV
tahrj-9603	84	8	accessible	accessible	ADJ
tahrj-9603	84	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	84	10	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
tahrj-9603	84	11	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	84	12	exchange	exchange	NOUN
tahrj-9603	84	13	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	84	14	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	84	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	84	16	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	84	17	promote	promote	VERB
tahrj-9603	84	18	collective	collective	ADJ
tahrj-9603	84	19	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	84	20	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	84	21	seeliger	seeliger	NOUN
tahrj-9603	84	22	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	84	23	sevignani	sevignani	PROPN
tahrj-9603	84	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	84	25	2022	2022	NUM
tahrj-9603	84	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	84	27	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	84	28	8)	8)	NUM
tahrj-9603	84	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	85	1	although	although	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	85	2	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	85	3	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	85	4	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	85	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	85	6	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	85	7	particular	particular	ADJ
tahrj-9603	85	8	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	85	9	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	85	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	85	11	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	85	12	provide	provide	VERB
tahrj-9603	85	13	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	85	14	virtual	virtual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	85	15	space	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	85	16	open	open	ADJ
tahrj-9603	85	17	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	85	18	anyone	anyone	PRON
tahrj-9603	85	19	who	who	PRON
tahrj-9603	85	20	registers	register	VERB
tahrj-9603	85	21	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	85	22	logs	log	NOUN
tahrj-9603	85	23	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	85	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	85	25	allowing	allow	VERB
tahrj-9603	85	26	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	85	27	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	85	28	certain	certain	ADJ
tahrj-9603	85	29	degree	degree	NOUN
tahrj-9603	85	30	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	85	31	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	85	32	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	85	33	personalize	personalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	85	34	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	85	35	profiles	profile	NOUN
tahrj-9603	85	36	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	85	37	interact	interact	VERB
tahrj-9603	85	38	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	85	39	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	85	40	engage	engage	VERB
tahrj-9603	85	41	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	85	42	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	85	43	tools	tool	NOUN
tahrj-9603	85	44	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	85	45	participate	participate	VERB
tahrj-9603	85	46	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	85	47	shaping	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	85	48	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	85	49	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	85	50	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	85	51	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	85	52	reality	reality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	85	53	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	85	54	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	85	55	will	will	AUX
tahrj-9603	85	56	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	85	57	examined	examine	VERB
tahrj-9603	85	58	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	85	59	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	85	60	following	follow	VERB
tahrj-9603	85	61	sections	section	NOUN
tahrj-9603	85	62	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	85	63	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	85	64	far	far	ADV
tahrj-9603	85	65	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	85	66	complex	complex	ADJ
tahrj-9603	85	67	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	85	68	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
tahrj-9603	85	69	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	86	1	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	86	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	86	4	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	86	5	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	86	6	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	86	7	perceived	perceive	VERB
tahrj-9603	86	8	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	86	9	spaces	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	86	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	86	11	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	86	12	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	86	13	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	86	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	86	15	diverge	diverge	VERB
tahrj-9603	86	16	significantly	significantly	ADV
tahrj-9603	86	17	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	86	18	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	86	19	ideal	ideal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	86	20	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	86	21	practice	practice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	86	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	87	1	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	87	2	we	we	PRON
tahrj-9603	87	3	will	will	AUX
tahrj-9603	87	4	explore	explore	VERB
tahrj-9603	87	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	87	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	87	7	fact	fact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	87	8	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	87	9	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	87	10	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	87	11	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	87	12	designed	design	VERB
tahrj-9603	87	13	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	87	14	private	private	ADJ
tahrj-9603	87	15	entities	entity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	87	16	driven	drive	VERB
tahrj-9603	87	17	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	87	18	economic	economic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	87	19	interests	interest	NOUN
tahrj-9603	87	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	87	21	coupled	couple	VERB
tahrj-9603	87	22	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	87	23	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	87	24	business	business	NOUN
tahrj-9603	87	25	model	model	NOUN
tahrj-9603	87	26	reliant	reliant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	87	27	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	87	28	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	87	29	attention	attention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	87	30	economy	economy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	87	31	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	87	32	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	87	33	mediation	mediation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	87	34	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	87	35	precludes	preclude	VERB
tahrj-9603	87	36	them	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	87	37	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	87	38	functioning	function	VERB
tahrj-9603	87	39	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	87	40	genuinely	genuinely	ADV
tahrj-9603	87	41	neutral	neutral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	87	42	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	87	43	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	87	44	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	87	45	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	87	46	free	free	ADJ
tahrj-9603	87	47	spaces	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	87	48	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	88	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	88	2	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	88	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	88	4	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	88	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	88	6	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	88	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	88	8	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	88	9	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	88	10	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	88	11	been	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	88	12	both	both	PRON
tahrj-9603	88	13	transformative	transformative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	88	14	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	88	15	destabilizing	destabilizing	ADJ
tahrj-9603	88	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	88	17	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	88	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	88	19	so	so	ADV
tahrj-9603	88	20	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	88	21	called	call	VERB
tahrj-9603	88	22	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	88	23	engineering	engineering	NOUN
tahrj-9603	88	24	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	88	25	consent	consent	NOUN
tahrj-9603	88	26	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	88	27	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	88	28	undermined	undermine	VERB
tahrj-9603	88	29	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	88	30	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	88	31	formation	formation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	88	32	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	88	33	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	88	34	opinion	opinion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	88	35	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	88	36	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	88	37	traditional	traditional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	88	38	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	88	39	new	new	ADJ
tahrj-9603	88	40	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	88	41	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	88	42	been	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	88	43	successful	successful	ADJ
tahrj-9603	88	44	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	88	45	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	88	46	getting	get	VERB
tahrj-9603	88	47	people	people	NOUN
tahrj-9603	88	48	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	88	49	support	support	VERB
tahrj-9603	88	50	ideas	idea	NOUN
tahrj-9603	88	51	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	88	52	programs	program	NOUN
tahrj-9603	88	53	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	88	54	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	88	55	bernays	bernays	PROPN
tahrj-9603	88	56	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	88	57	1947	1947	NUM
tahrj-9603	88	58	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	88	59	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	88	60	114	114	NUM
tahrj-9603	88	61	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	88	62	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	89	1	manipulative	manipulative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	89	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	89	3	create	create	VERB
tahrj-9603	89	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	89	5	illusion	illusion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	89	6	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	89	7	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	89	8	participation	participation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	89	9	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	89	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	89	11	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	89	12	reality	reality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	89	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	89	14	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	89	15	power	power	NOUN
tahrj-9603	89	16	asymmetries	asymmetry	NOUN
tahrj-9603	89	17	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	89	18	benefit	benefit	VERB
tahrj-9603	89	19	private	private	ADJ
tahrj-9603	89	20	interests	interest	NOUN
tahrj-9603	89	21	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	89	22	habermas	haberma	NOUN
tahrj-9603	89	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	89	24	1986	1986	NUM
tahrj-9603	89	25	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	89	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	90	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	90	2	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
tahrj-9603	90	3	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	90	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
tahrj-9603	90	5	evident	evident	ADJ
tahrj-9603	90	6	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	90	7	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	90	8	environments	environment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	90	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	90	10	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	90	11	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	90	12	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	90	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	90	14	mediate	mediate	VERB
tahrj-9603	90	15	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	90	16	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	90	17	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	90	18	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	90	19	amplification	amplification	NOUN
tahrj-9603	90	20	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	91	1	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	91	2	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	91	3	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
tahrj-9603	91	4	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	91	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	91	6	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	NOUN
tahrj-9603	91	7	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	91	8	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	91	9	ángeles	ángele	NOUN
tahrj-9603	91	10	solanes	solane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	91	11	corella	corella	PROPN
tahrj-9603	91	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	91	13	nacho	nacho	PROPN
tahrj-9603	91	14	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	91	15	moreno	moreno	PROPN
tahrj-9603	91	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	91	17	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	91	18	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	91	19	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	91	20	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	91	21	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	91	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	91	23	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	91	24	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	91	25	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	91	26	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	91	27	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	91	28	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	91	29	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	91	30	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	91	31	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	91	32	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	91	33	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	91	34	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	91	35	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	91	36	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	91	37	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	91	38	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	91	39	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	91	40	5	5	NUM
tahrj-9603	91	41	functioning	functioning	NOUN
tahrj-9603	91	42	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	91	43	essential	essential	ADJ
tahrj-9603	91	44	services	service	NOUN
tahrj-9603	91	45	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	91	46	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	91	47	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	91	48	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	91	49	societies	society	NOUN
tahrj-9603	91	50	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	92	1	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	92	2	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	92	3	potential	potential	NOUN
tahrj-9603	92	4	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	92	5	enhance	enhance	VERB
tahrj-9603	92	6	individual	individual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	92	7	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	92	8	collective	collective	ADJ
tahrj-9603	92	9	well	well	ADV
tahrj-9603	92	10	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	92	11	being	being	NOUN
tahrj-9603	92	12	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	92	13	undeniable	undeniable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	92	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	92	15	so	so	ADV
tahrj-9603	92	16	too	too	ADV
tahrj-9603	92	17	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	92	18	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	92	19	associated	associated	ADJ
tahrj-9603	92	20	risks	risk	NOUN
tahrj-9603	92	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	92	22	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	92	23	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	92	24	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	92	25	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	92	26	ethically	ethically	ADV
tahrj-9603	92	27	neutral	neutral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	92	28	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	92	29	floridi	floridi	ADJ
tahrj-9603	92	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	92	31	2024	2024	NUM
tahrj-9603	92	32	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	92	33	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	92	34	205	205	NUM
tahrj-9603	92	35	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	92	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	93	1	although	although	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	93	2	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	93	3	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	93	4	perceive	perceive	VERB
tahrj-9603	93	5	themselves	themselves	PRON
tahrj-9603	93	6	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	93	7	active	active	ADJ
tahrj-9603	93	8	participants	participant	NOUN
tahrj-9603	93	9	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	93	10	shaping	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	93	11	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	93	12	opinion	opinion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	93	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	93	14	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	93	15	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	93	16	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	93	17	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	93	18	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	93	19	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	93	20	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	93	21	dictated	dictate	VERB
tahrj-9603	93	22	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	93	23	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	93	24	small	small	ADJ
tahrj-9603	93	25	number	number	NOUN
tahrj-9603	93	26	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	93	27	influential	influential	ADJ
tahrj-9603	93	28	actors	actor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	93	29	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	93	30	automated	automate	VERB
tahrj-9603	93	31	bots	bot	NOUN
tahrj-9603	93	32	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	94	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	94	2	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	94	3	governing	govern	VERB
tahrj-9603	94	4	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	94	5	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	94	6	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
tahrj-9603	94	7	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	94	8	metrics	metric	NOUN
tahrj-9603	94	9	over	over	ADP
tahrj-9603	94	10	deliberative	deliberative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	94	11	quality	quality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	94	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	94	13	amplifying	amplifying	ADJ
tahrj-9603	94	14	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	94	15	designed	design	VERB
tahrj-9603	94	16	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	94	17	maximize	maximize	VERB
tahrj-9603	94	18	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	94	19	retention	retention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	94	20	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	94	21	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	94	22	fostering	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	94	23	rational	rational	ADJ
tahrj-9603	94	24	debate	debate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	94	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	95	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	95	2	platformization	platformization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	95	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	95	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	95	5	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	95	6	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	95	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	95	8	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	95	9	described	describe	VERB
tahrj-9603	95	10	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	95	11	habermas	habermas	PROPN
tahrj-9603	95	12	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	95	13	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	95	14	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	95	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	95	16	marks	mark	VERB
tahrj-9603	95	17	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	95	18	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
tahrj-9603	95	19	shift	shift	NOUN
tahrj-9603	95	20	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	95	21	traditional	traditional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	95	22	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	95	23	structures	structure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	95	24	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	95	25	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	95	26	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
tahrj-9603	95	27	characterized	characterize	VERB
tahrj-9603	95	28	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	95	29	decentralized	decentralize	VERB
tahrj-9603	95	30	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	95	31	production	production	NOUN
tahrj-9603	95	32	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	96	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
tahrj-9603	96	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	96	3	press	press	NOUN
tahrj-9603	96	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	96	5	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	96	6	historically	historically	ADV
tahrj-9603	96	7	mediated	mediate	VERB
tahrj-9603	96	8	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	96	9	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	96	10	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	96	11	editorial	editorial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	96	12	oversight	oversight	NOUN
tahrj-9603	96	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	96	14	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	96	15	internet	internet	NOUN
tahrj-9603	96	16	enables	enable	VERB
tahrj-9603	96	17	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	96	18	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	96	19	engage	engage	VERB
tahrj-9603	96	20	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	96	21	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	96	22	communication	communication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	96	23	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	96	24	minimal	minimal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	96	25	barriers	barrier	NOUN
tahrj-9603	96	26	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	96	27	entry	entry	NOUN
tahrj-9603	96	28	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	97	1	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	97	2	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	97	3	democratization	democratization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	97	4	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	97	5	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	97	6	provides	provide	VERB
tahrj-9603	97	7	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	97	8	for	for	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	97	9	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	97	10	voices	voice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	97	11	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	97	12	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	97	13	heard	hear	VERB
tahrj-9603	97	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	97	15	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	97	16	also	also	ADV
tahrj-9603	97	17	raises	raise	VERB
tahrj-9603	97	18	significant	significant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	97	19	concerns	concern	NOUN
tahrj-9603	97	20	regarding	regard	VERB
tahrj-9603	97	21	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	97	22	spread	spread	NOUN
tahrj-9603	97	23	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	97	24	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	97	25	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	97	26	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	97	27	erosion	erosion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	97	28	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	97	29	journalistic	journalistic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	97	30	standards	standard	NOUN
tahrj-9603	97	31	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	98	1	seeliger	seeliger	NOUN
tahrj-9603	98	2	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	98	3	sevignani	sevignani	ADJ
tahrj-9603	98	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	98	5	2022	2022	NUM
tahrj-9603	98	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	98	7	identify	identify	VERB
tahrj-9603	98	8	three	three	NUM
tahrj-9603	98	9	defining	define	VERB
tahrj-9603	98	10	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	98	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	98	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	98	13	platformized	platformize	VERB
tahrj-9603	98	14	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	98	15	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	98	16	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	98	17	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	98	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	98	19	commodification	commodification	NOUN
tahrj-9603	98	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	98	21	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	98	22	globalization	globalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	98	23	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	99	1	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	99	2	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
tahrj-9603	99	3	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	99	4	communication	communication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	99	5	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	99	6	networked	networked	ADJ
tahrj-9603	99	7	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	99	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	99	9	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	99	10	commodification	commodification	NOUN
tahrj-9603	99	11	reflects	reflect	VERB
tahrj-9603	99	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	99	13	economic	economic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	99	14	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	99	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	99	16	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	99	17	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	99	18	generated	generate	VERB
tahrj-9603	99	19	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	99	20	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	100	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	100	2	globalization	globalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	100	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	100	4	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	100	5	communication	communication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	100	6	further	far	ADV
tahrj-9603	100	7	complicates	complicate	VERB
tahrj-9603	100	8	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	100	9	efforts	effort	NOUN
tahrj-9603	100	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	100	11	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	100	12	transnational	transnational	ADJ
tahrj-9603	100	13	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	100	14	flows	flow	VERB
tahrj-9603	100	15	challenge	challenge	VERB
tahrj-9603	100	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	100	17	frameworks	framework	NOUN
tahrj-9603	100	18	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	100	19	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	100	20	accountability	accountability	NOUN
tahrj-9603	100	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	101	1	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	101	2	factors	factor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	101	3	collectively	collectively	ADV
tahrj-9603	101	4	contribute	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	101	5	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	101	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	101	7	fragmentation	fragmentation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	101	8	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	101	9	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	101	10	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	101	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	101	12	making	make	VERB
tahrj-9603	101	13	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	101	14	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	101	15	difficult	difficult	ADJ
tahrj-9603	101	16	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	101	17	establish	establish	VERB
tahrj-9603	101	18	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	101	19	shared	share	VERB
tahrj-9603	101	20	deliberative	deliberative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	101	21	space	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	101	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	102	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	102	2	internet	internet	NOUN
tahrj-9603	102	3	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	102	4	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	102	5	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	102	6	democracy	democracy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	102	7	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	102	8	thus	thus	ADV
tahrj-9603	102	9	paradoxical	paradoxical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	102	10	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	103	1	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	103	2	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	103	3	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	103	4	expanded	expand	VERB
tahrj-9603	103	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	103	6	reach	reach	NOUN
tahrj-9603	103	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	103	8	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	103	9	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	103	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	103	11	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	103	12	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	103	13	also	also	ADV
tahrj-9603	103	14	introduced	introduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	103	15	structural	structural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	103	16	limitations	limitation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	103	17	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	103	18	hinder	hinder	VERB
tahrj-9603	103	19	rational	rational	ADJ
tahrj-9603	103	20	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	103	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	104	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	104	2	abundance	abundance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	104	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	104	4	communicative	communicative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	104	5	activity	activity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	104	6	ironically	ironically	ADV
tahrj-9603	104	7	restricts	restrict	VERB
tahrj-9603	104	8	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
tahrj-9603	104	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	104	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	104	11	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	104	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	104	13	sheer	sheer	ADJ
tahrj-9603	104	14	volume	volume	NOUN
tahrj-9603	104	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	104	16	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	104	17	undermines	undermine	VERB
tahrj-9603	104	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	104	19	ability	ability	NOUN
tahrj-9603	104	20	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	104	21	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
tahrj-9603	104	22	substantive	substantive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	104	23	discussions	discussion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	104	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	105	1	this	this	PRON
tahrj-9603	105	2	contrasts	contrast	VERB
tahrj-9603	105	3	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	105	4	traditional	traditional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	105	5	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	105	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	105	7	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	105	8	editorial	editorial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	105	9	oversight	oversight	NOUN
tahrj-9603	105	10	provided	provide	VERB
tahrj-9603	105	11	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	105	12	degree	degree	NOUN
tahrj-9603	105	13	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	105	14	coherence	coherence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	105	15	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	105	16	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	105	17	communication	communication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	105	18	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	105	19	rodríguez	rodríguez	NOUN
tahrj-9603	105	20	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	105	21	izquierdo	izquierdo	PROPN
tahrj-9603	105	22	serrano	serrano	PROPN
tahrj-9603	105	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	105	24	2017	2017	NUM
tahrj-9603	105	25	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	105	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	106	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	106	2	rise	rise	NOUN
tahrj-9603	106	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	106	4	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	106	5	echo	echo	NOUN
tahrj-9603	106	6	chambers	chamber	NOUN
tahrj-9603	106	7	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	106	8	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	106	9	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	106	10	spaces	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	106	11	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	106	12	further	far	ADV
tahrj-9603	106	13	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
tahrj-9603	106	14	ideological	ideological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	106	15	polarization	polarization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	106	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	106	17	limiting	limit	VERB
tahrj-9603	106	18	exposure	exposure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	106	19	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	106	20	diverse	diverse	ADJ
tahrj-9603	106	21	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
tahrj-9603	106	22	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	106	23	miller	miller	PROPN
tahrj-9603	106	24	et	et	PROPN
tahrj-9603	106	25	al	al	PROPN
tahrj-9603	106	26	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	106	27	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	106	28	2021)3	2021)3	PROPN
tahrj-9603	106	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	107	1	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	107	2	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	3	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	4	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	107	5	pre	pre	ADJ
tahrj-9603	107	6	-	-	ADJ
tahrj-9603	107	7	existing	existing	ADJ
tahrj-9603	107	8	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	9	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	107	10	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	107	11	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	107	12	confirmation	confirmation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	13	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	107	15	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	107	16	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	17	gravitate	gravitate	VERB
tahrj-9603	107	18	towards	towards	ADP
tahrj-9603	107	19	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	20	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	107	21	suits	suit	VERB
tahrj-9603	107	22	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	107	23	preexisting	preexist	VERB
tahrj-9603	107	24	beliefs	belief	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	25	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	107	26	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	107	27	curating	curate	VERB
tahrj-9603	107	28	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	29	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	107	30	aligns	align	VERB
tahrj-9603	107	31	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	107	32	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	33	preferences	preference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	34	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	107	35	reducing	reduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	107	36	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	107	37	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	38	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	107	39	cross	cross	ADJ
tahrj-9603	107	40	-	-	ADJ
tahrj-9603	107	41	cutting	cutting	ADJ
tahrj-9603	107	42	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	43	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	107	44	making	make	VERB
tahrj-9603	107	45	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	46	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	107	47	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
tahrj-9603	107	48	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	107	49	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	50	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	107	51	barberá	barberá	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	52	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	107	53	2020	2020	NUM
tahrj-9603	107	54	;	;	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	107	55	menczer	menczer	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	56	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	107	57	hills	hill	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	58	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	107	59	2020	2020	NUM
tahrj-9603	107	60	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	107	61	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	107	62	59	59	NUM
tahrj-9603	107	63	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	107	64	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	108	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	108	2	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	108	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	108	4	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	108	5	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	108	6	undermines	undermine	VERB
tahrj-9603	108	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	108	8	deliberative	deliberative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	108	9	ideal	ideal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	108	10	envisioned	envision	VERB
tahrj-9603	108	11	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	108	12	habermas	haberma	NOUN
tahrj-9603	108	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	108	14	fostering	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	108	15	insular	insular	ADJ
tahrj-9603	108	16	communities	community	NOUN
tahrj-9603	108	17	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	108	18	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	108	19	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	108	20	debate	debate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	108	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	109	1	3	3	NUM
tahrj-9603	109	2	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	109	3	eco	eco	PROPN
tahrj-9603	109	4	chambers	chamber	NOUN
tahrj-9603	109	5	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	109	6	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	109	7	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	109	8	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	109	9	filter	filter	NOUN
tahrj-9603	109	10	bubbles	bubble	NOUN
tahrj-9603	109	11	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	109	12	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	109	13	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	109	14	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	109	15	widely	widely	ADV
tahrj-9603	109	16	used	use	VERB
tahrj-9603	109	17	term	term	NOUN
tahrj-9603	109	18	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	109	19	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	109	20	context	context	NOUN
tahrj-9603	109	21	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	109	22	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	109	23	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	109	24	defined	define	VERB
tahrj-9603	109	25	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	109	26	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	109	27	environments	environment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	109	28	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	109	29	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	109	30	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	109	31	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	109	32	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
tahrj-9603	109	33	exposed	expose	VERB
tahrj-9603	109	34	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	109	35	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	109	36	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	109	37	opinions	opinion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	109	38	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	109	39	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	109	40	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	109	41	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	109	42	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	109	43	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	109	44	preexisting	preexist	VERB
tahrj-9603	109	45	beliefs	belief	NOUN
tahrj-9603	109	46	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	109	47	due	due	ADP
tahrj-9603	109	48	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	109	49	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	109	50	filtering	filtering	NOUN
tahrj-9603	109	51	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	109	52	selective	selective	ADJ
tahrj-9603	109	53	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	109	54	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	109	55	thereby	thereby	ADV
tahrj-9603	109	56	amplifying	amplify	VERB
tahrj-9603	109	57	ideological	ideological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	109	58	polarization	polarization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	109	59	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	109	60	reducing	reduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	109	61	exposure	exposure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	109	62	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	109	63	dissenting	dissent	VERB
tahrj-9603	109	64	views	view	NOUN
tahrj-9603	109	65	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	110	1	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	110	2	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	110	3	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	NOUN
tahrj-9603	110	4	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	110	5	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	110	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	110	7	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	110	8	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	110	9	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	110	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	110	11	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	110	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	110	13	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	110	14	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	110	15	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	110	16	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	110	17	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	110	18	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	110	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	110	20	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	110	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	110	22	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	110	23	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	110	24	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	110	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	110	26	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	110	27	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	110	28	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	110	29	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	110	30	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	110	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	110	32	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	110	33	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	110	34	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	110	35	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	110	36	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	110	37	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	110	38	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	110	39	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	110	40	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	110	41	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	110	42	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	110	43	6	6	NUM
tahrj-9603	110	44	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
tahrj-9603	110	45	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	110	46	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	110	47	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	110	48	sphere	sphere	ADV
tahrj-9603	110	49	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	110	50	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	110	51	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	110	52	form	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	110	53	reflects	reflect	VERB
tahrj-9603	110	54	both	both	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	110	55	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	110	56	promises	promise	NOUN
tahrj-9603	110	57	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	110	58	perils	peril	NOUN
tahrj-9603	110	59	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	110	60	technological	technological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	110	61	innovation	innovation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	110	62	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	111	1	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	111	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	111	3	internet	internet	NOUN
tahrj-9603	111	4	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	111	5	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
tahrj-9603	111	6	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
tahrj-9603	111	7	levels	level	NOUN
tahrj-9603	111	8	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	111	9	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	111	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	111	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	111	12	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	111	13	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	111	14	also	also	ADV
tahrj-9603	111	15	subjected	subject	VERB
tahrj-9603	111	16	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	111	17	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	111	18	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	111	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	111	20	influence	influence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	111	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	111	22	private	private	ADJ
tahrj-9603	111	23	corporations	corporation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	111	24	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	111	25	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
tahrj-9603	111	26	profit	profit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	111	27	over	over	ADP
tahrj-9603	111	28	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	111	29	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	111	30	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	112	1	habermas	haberma	NOUN
tahrj-9603	112	2	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	112	3	1986	1986	NUM
tahrj-9603	112	4	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	112	5	warned	warn	VERB
tahrj-9603	112	6	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	112	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	112	8	risks	risk	NOUN
tahrj-9603	112	9	posed	pose	VERB
tahrj-9603	112	10	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	112	11	commercialized	commercialize	VERB
tahrj-9603	112	12	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	112	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	112	14	arguing	argue	VERB
tahrj-9603	112	15	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	112	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	112	17	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	112	18	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	112	19	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	112	20	opinion	opinion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	112	21	serves	serve	VERB
tahrj-9603	112	22	entrenched	entrenched	ADJ
tahrj-9603	112	23	interests	interest	NOUN
tahrj-9603	112	24	under	under	ADP
tahrj-9603	112	25	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	112	26	guise	guise	NOUN
tahrj-9603	112	27	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	112	28	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	112	29	benefit	benefit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	112	30	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	113	1	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	113	2	concerns	concern	NOUN
tahrj-9603	113	3	remain	remain	VERB
tahrj-9603	113	4	relevant	relevant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	113	5	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	113	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	113	7	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	113	8	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	113	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	113	10	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	113	11	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	113	12	governance	governance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	113	13	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	113	14	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	113	15	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	113	16	based	base	VERB
tahrj-9603	113	17	business	business	NOUN
tahrj-9603	113	18	models	model	NOUN
tahrj-9603	113	19	further	far	ADV
tahrj-9603	113	20	entrench	entrench	VERB
tahrj-9603	113	21	economic	economic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	113	22	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	113	23	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	113	24	power	power	NOUN
tahrj-9603	113	25	asymmetries	asymmetry	NOUN
tahrj-9603	113	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	114	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	114	2	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	114	3	context	context	NOUN
tahrj-9603	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	114	5	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	114	6	opinion	opinion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	114	7	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	114	8	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	114	9	shaped	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	114	10	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	114	11	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	114	12	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	114	13	who	who	PRON
tahrj-9603	114	14	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	114	15	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	114	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	114	17	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	114	18	automated	automate	VERB
tahrj-9603	114	19	entities	entity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	114	20	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	114	21	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	114	22	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	114	23	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	114	24	citizens	citizen	NOUN
tahrj-9603	114	25	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	114	26	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	114	27	traditional	traditional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	114	28	sense	sense	NOUN
tahrj-9603	114	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	115	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	115	2	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
tahrj-9603	115	3	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	115	4	tied	tie	VERB
tahrj-9603	115	5	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	115	6	state	state	NOUN
tahrj-9603	115	7	recognition	recognition	NOUN
tahrj-9603	115	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	115	9	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	115	10	legal	legal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	115	11	framework	framework	NOUN
tahrj-9603	115	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	115	13	nationality	nationality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	115	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	115	15	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	115	16	status	status	NOUN
tahrj-9603	115	17	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	115	18	conferred	confer	VERB
tahrj-9603	115	19	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	115	20	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	115	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	115	22	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	115	23	contractual	contractual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	115	24	terms	term	NOUN
tahrj-9603	115	25	imposed	impose	VERB
tahrj-9603	115	26	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	115	27	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	115	28	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	115	29	corporations	corporation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	115	30	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	116	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
tahrj-9603	116	2	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
tahrj-9603	116	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	116	4	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	116	5	remains	remain	VERB
tahrj-9603	116	6	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	116	7	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	116	8	legal	legal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	116	9	category	category	NOUN
tahrj-9603	116	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	116	11	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	116	12	status	status	NOUN
tahrj-9603	116	13	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	116	14	broadly	broadly	ADV
tahrj-9603	116	15	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	116	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	116	17	requiring	require	VERB
tahrj-9603	116	18	only	only	ADJ
tahrj-9603	116	19	access	access	NOUN
tahrj-9603	116	20	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	116	21	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	116	22	internet	internet	NOUN
tahrj-9603	116	23	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	116	24	enabled	enable	VERB
tahrj-9603	116	25	device	device	NOUN
tahrj-9603	116	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	117	1	paradoxically	paradoxically	ADV
tahrj-9603	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	117	3	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	117	4	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	117	5	identity	identity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	117	6	aligns	align	VERB
tahrj-9603	117	7	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	117	8	closely	closely	ADV
tahrj-9603	117	9	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	117	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	117	11	universal	universal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	117	12	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	117	13	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	117	14	ideal	ideal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	117	15	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	117	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	117	17	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
tahrj-9603	117	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	117	19	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	117	20	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	117	21	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	117	22	do	do	AUX
tahrj-9603	117	23	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	117	24	impose	impose	VERB
tahrj-9603	117	25	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	117	26	based	base	VERB
tahrj-9603	117	27	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	117	28	nationality	nationality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	117	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	118	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
tahrj-9603	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	118	3	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	118	4	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	118	5	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	118	6	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	118	7	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	118	8	contingent	contingent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	118	9	upon	upon	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	118	10	participation	participation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	118	11	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	118	12	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	118	13	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	118	14	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	118	15	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	118	16	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	118	17	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	118	18	citizen	citizen	NOUN
tahrj-9603	118	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	118	20	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	118	21	only	only	ADV
tahrj-9603	118	22	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	118	23	have	have	VERB
tahrj-9603	118	24	access	access	NOUN
tahrj-9603	118	25	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	118	26	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	118	27	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	118	28	tools	tool	NOUN
tahrj-9603	118	29	necessary	necessary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	118	30	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	118	31	shape	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	118	32	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	118	33	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	118	34	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	118	35	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	119	1	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	119	3	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	119	4	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	119	5	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	119	6	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	119	7	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	119	8	neutral	neutral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	119	9	arenas	arena	NOUN
tahrj-9603	119	10	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	119	11	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	119	12	debate	debate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	119	13	;	;	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	119	14	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	119	15	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	119	16	commercial	commercial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	119	17	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
tahrj-9603	119	18	designed	design	VERB
tahrj-9603	119	19	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	119	20	maximize	maximize	VERB
tahrj-9603	119	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	119	22	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	119	23	profit	profit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	119	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	120	1	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	120	2	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	120	3	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	120	4	create	create	VERB
tahrj-9603	120	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	120	6	illusion	illusion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	120	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	120	8	unrestricted	unrestricted	ADJ
tahrj-9603	120	9	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	120	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	120	11	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	120	12	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	120	13	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
tahrj-9603	120	14	engineered	engineer	VERB
tahrj-9603	120	15	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	120	16	influence	influence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	120	17	behavior	behavior	NOUN
tahrj-9603	120	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	120	19	fostering	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	120	20	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
tahrj-9603	120	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	120	22	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	120	23	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	120	24	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	120	25	subtly	subtly	ADV
tahrj-9603	120	26	constrain	constrain	VERB
tahrj-9603	120	27	individual	individual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	120	28	agency	agency	NOUN
tahrj-9603	120	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	121	1	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	121	2	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	121	3	systems	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	121	4	grapple	grapple	VERB
tahrj-9603	121	5	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	121	6	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	121	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
tahrj-9603	121	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	121	9	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	121	10	future	future	NOUN
tahrj-9603	121	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	121	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	121	13	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	121	14	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	121	15	will	will	AUX
tahrj-9603	121	16	depend	depend	VERB
tahrj-9603	121	17	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	121	18	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	121	19	interventions	intervention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	121	20	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	121	21	promote	promote	VERB
tahrj-9603	121	22	transparency	transparency	NOUN
tahrj-9603	121	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	121	24	accountability	accountability	NOUN
tahrj-9603	121	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	121	26	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	121	27	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	121	28	participation	participation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	121	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	122	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	122	2	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	122	3	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	122	4	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	122	5	must	must	AUX
tahrj-9603	122	6	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	122	7	restructured	restructure	VERB
tahrj-9603	122	8	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	122	9	ensure	ensure	VERB
tahrj-9603	122	10	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	122	11	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	122	12	remains	remain	VERB
tahrj-9603	122	13	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	122	14	space	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	122	15	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	122	16	genuine	genuine	ADJ
tahrj-9603	122	17	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	122	18	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	122	19	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	122	20	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	122	21	tool	tool	NOUN
tahrj-9603	122	22	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	122	23	ideological	ideological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	122	24	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	122	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	123	1	achieving	achieve	VERB
tahrj-9603	123	2	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	123	3	balance	balance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	123	4	will	will	AUX
tahrj-9603	123	5	require	require	VERB
tahrj-9603	123	6	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	123	7	concerted	concerted	ADJ
tahrj-9603	123	8	effort	effort	NOUN
tahrj-9603	123	9	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	123	10	reconcile	reconcile	VERB
tahrj-9603	123	11	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	123	12	emancipatory	emancipatory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	123	13	potential	potential	NOUN
tahrj-9603	123	14	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	123	15	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	123	16	technologies	technology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	123	17	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	123	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	123	19	need	need	NOUN
tahrj-9603	123	20	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	123	21	ethical	ethical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	123	22	governance	governance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	123	23	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	123	24	institutional	institutional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	123	25	oversight	oversight	NOUN
tahrj-9603	123	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	124	1	3	3	X
tahrj-9603	124	2	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	124	3	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	124	4	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	124	5	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	124	6	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	124	7	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	124	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	124	9	neutral	neutral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	124	10	places	place	NOUN
tahrj-9603	124	11	under	under	ADP
tahrj-9603	124	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	124	13	control	control	NOUN
tahrj-9603	124	14	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	124	15	private	private	ADJ
tahrj-9603	124	16	interests	interest	NOUN
tahrj-9603	124	17	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	124	18	notion	notion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	124	19	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	124	20	neutrality	neutrality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	124	21	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	124	22	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	124	23	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	124	24	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	124	25	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
tahrj-9603	124	26	misleading	misleading	ADJ
tahrj-9603	124	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	125	1	although	although	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	125	2	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	125	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	125	4	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	125	5	widely	widely	ADV
tahrj-9603	125	6	marketed	market	VERB
tahrj-9603	125	7	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	125	8	open	open	ADJ
tahrj-9603	125	9	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	125	10	accessible	accessible	ADJ
tahrj-9603	125	11	spaces	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	125	12	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	125	13	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	125	14	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	125	15	generated	generate	VERB
tahrj-9603	125	16	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	125	17	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	125	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	125	19	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	125	20	apparent	apparent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	125	21	neutrality	neutrality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	125	22	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	125	23	largely	largely	ADV
tahrj-9603	125	24	illusory	illusory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	125	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	126	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	126	2	practice	practice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	126	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	126	4	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	126	5	all	all	DET
tahrj-9603	126	6	participants	participant	NOUN
tahrj-9603	126	7	represent	represent	VERB
tahrj-9603	126	8	genuine	genuine	ADJ
tahrj-9603	126	9	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	126	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	126	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	126	12	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	126	13	every	every	DET
tahrj-9603	126	14	piece	piece	NOUN
tahrj-9603	126	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	126	16	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	126	17	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	126	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	126	19	product	product	NOUN
tahrj-9603	126	20	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	126	21	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	126	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	126	23	unmediated	unmediated	ADJ
tahrj-9603	126	24	expression	expression	NOUN
tahrj-9603	126	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	127	1	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	127	3	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	127	4	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	127	5	companies	company	NOUN
tahrj-9603	127	6	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	127	7	primarily	primarily	ADV
tahrj-9603	127	8	profit	profit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	127	9	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	127	10	driven	drive	VERB
tahrj-9603	127	11	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
tahrj-9603	127	12	whose	whose	DET
tahrj-9603	127	13	core	core	NOUN
tahrj-9603	127	14	objective	objective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	127	15	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	127	16	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	127	17	maximize	maximize	VERB
tahrj-9603	127	18	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	127	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	127	20	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	128	1	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	128	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	128	3	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	128	4	carefully	carefully	ADV
tahrj-9603	128	5	engineered	engineer	VERB
tahrj-9603	128	6	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	128	7	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
tahrj-9603	128	8	continuous	continuous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	128	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	128	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	128	11	ensuring	ensure	VERB
tahrj-9603	128	12	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	128	13	every	every	DET
tahrj-9603	128	14	click	click	NOUN
tahrj-9603	128	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	128	16	view	view	NOUN
tahrj-9603	128	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	128	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	128	19	share	share	NOUN
tahrj-9603	128	20	contributes	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	128	21	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	128	22	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	128	23	business	business	NOUN
tahrj-9603	128	24	model	model	NOUN
tahrj-9603	128	25	focused	focus	VERB
tahrj-9603	128	26	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	128	27	revenue	revenue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	128	28	generation	generation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	128	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	129	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
tahrj-9603	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	129	3	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	129	4	participation	participation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	129	5	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	129	6	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	129	7	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	129	8	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	129	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	129	10	neutral	neutral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	129	11	act	act	NOUN
tahrj-9603	129	12	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	129	13	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	129	14	instead	instead	ADV
tahrj-9603	129	15	cultivated	cultivate	VERB
tahrj-9603	129	16	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	129	17	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	129	18	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
tahrj-9603	129	19	specifically	specifically	ADV
tahrj-9603	129	20	designed	design	VERB
tahrj-9603	129	21	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	129	22	optimize	optimize	VERB
tahrj-9603	129	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	129	24	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	129	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	129	26	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	129	27	extension	extension	NOUN
tahrj-9603	129	28	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	129	29	profit	profit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	129	30	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	130	1	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	X
tahrj-9603	130	2	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	130	3	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	130	4	ángeles	ángele	VERB
tahrj-9603	130	5	solanes	solane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	130	6	corella	corella	PROPN
tahrj-9603	130	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	130	8	nacho	nacho	PROPN
tahrj-9603	130	9	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	130	10	moreno	moreno	PROPN
tahrj-9603	130	11	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	130	12	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	130	13	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	130	14	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	130	15	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	130	16	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	130	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	130	18	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	130	19	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	130	20	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	130	21	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	130	22	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	130	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	130	24	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	130	25	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	130	26	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	130	27	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	130	28	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	130	29	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	130	30	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	130	31	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	130	32	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	130	33	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	130	34	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	130	35	7	7	NUM
tahrj-9603	130	36	beneath	beneath	ADP
tahrj-9603	130	37	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	130	38	surface	surface	NOUN
tahrj-9603	130	39	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	130	40	free	free	ADJ
tahrj-9603	130	41	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	130	42	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	130	43	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	130	44	use	use	NOUN
tahrj-9603	130	45	services	service	NOUN
tahrj-9603	130	46	lies	lie	VERB
tahrj-9603	130	47	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	130	48	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
tahrj-9603	130	49	business	business	NOUN
tahrj-9603	130	50	model	model	NOUN
tahrj-9603	130	51	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	130	52	capitalizes	capitalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	130	53	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	130	54	massive	massive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	130	55	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	130	56	collection	collection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	130	57	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	130	58	targeted	target	VERB
tahrj-9603	130	59	advertising	advertising	NOUN
tahrj-9603	130	60	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	131	1	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	131	2	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	131	3	harvest	harvest	VERB
tahrj-9603	131	4	extensive	extensive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	131	5	amounts	amount	NOUN
tahrj-9603	131	6	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	131	7	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	131	8	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	131	9	ranging	range	VERB
tahrj-9603	131	10	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	131	11	basic	basic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	131	12	demographics	demographic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	131	13	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	131	14	intricate	intricate	ADJ
tahrj-9603	131	15	details	detail	NOUN
tahrj-9603	131	16	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	131	17	browsing	browse	VERB
tahrj-9603	131	18	behavior	behavior	NOUN
tahrj-9603	131	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	131	20	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	131	21	interactions	interaction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	131	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	132	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	132	2	data	data	NOUN
tahrj-9603	132	3	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	132	4	then	then	ADV
tahrj-9603	132	5	processed	process	VERB
tahrj-9603	132	6	using	use	VERB
tahrj-9603	132	7	advanced	advanced	ADJ
tahrj-9603	132	8	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	132	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	132	10	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	132	11	analyze	analyze	VERB
tahrj-9603	132	12	patterns	pattern	NOUN
tahrj-9603	132	13	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	132	14	deliver	deliver	VERB
tahrj-9603	132	15	highly	highly	ADV
tahrj-9603	132	16	personalized	personalized	ADJ
tahrj-9603	132	17	advertising	advertising	NOUN
tahrj-9603	132	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	133	1	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	133	2	example	example	NOUN
tahrj-9603	133	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	133	4	facebook	facebook	PROPN
tahrj-9603	133	5	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	133	6	advertising	advertising	NOUN
tahrj-9603	133	7	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	133	8	enables	enable	VERB
tahrj-9603	133	9	marketers	marketer	NOUN
tahrj-9603	133	10	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	133	11	target	target	VERB
tahrj-9603	133	12	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	133	13	based	base	VERB
tahrj-9603	133	14	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	133	15	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	133	16	myriad	myriad	NOUN
tahrj-9603	133	17	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	133	18	factors	factor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	133	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	133	20	including	include	VERB
tahrj-9603	133	21	location	location	NOUN
tahrj-9603	133	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	133	23	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	133	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	133	25	interests	interest	NOUN
tahrj-9603	133	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	133	27	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	133	28	past	past	ADP
tahrj-9603	133	29	online	online	ADJ
tahrj-9603	133	30	activity	activity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	133	31	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	134	1	real	real	ADJ
tahrj-9603	134	2	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	134	3	time	time	NOUN
tahrj-9603	134	4	bidding	bidding	NOUN
tahrj-9603	134	5	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	134	6	further	far	ADV
tahrj-9603	134	7	complicate	complicate	VERB
tahrj-9603	134	8	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	134	9	landscape	landscape	NOUN
tahrj-9603	134	10	;	;	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	134	11	companies	company	NOUN
tahrj-9603	134	12	compete	compete	VERB
tahrj-9603	134	13	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	134	14	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	134	15	auctions	auction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	134	16	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	134	17	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	134	18	highest	high	ADJ
tahrj-9603	134	19	bidder	bidder	NOUN
tahrj-9603	134	20	secures	secure	VERB
tahrj-9603	134	21	prime	prime	ADJ
tahrj-9603	134	22	placement	placement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	134	23	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	134	24	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	134	25	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	134	26	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	134	27	newsfeed	newsfeed	PROPN
tahrj-9603	134	28	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	134	29	wang	wang	PROPN
tahrj-9603	134	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	134	31	zhang	zhang	PROPN
tahrj-9603	134	32	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	134	33	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	134	34	yuan	yuan	PROPN
tahrj-9603	134	35	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	134	36	2017	2017	NUM
tahrj-9603	134	37	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	134	38	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	135	1	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	135	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	135	3	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	135	4	designed	design	VERB
tahrj-9603	135	5	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	135	6	ensure	ensure	VERB
tahrj-9603	135	7	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	135	8	advertisements	advertisement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	135	9	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	135	10	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	135	11	only	only	ADV
tahrj-9603	135	12	visible	visible	ADJ
tahrj-9603	135	13	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	135	14	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	135	15	also	also	ADV
tahrj-9603	135	16	tailored	tailor	VERB
tahrj-9603	135	17	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	135	18	elicit	elicit	VERB
tahrj-9603	135	19	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	135	20	high	high	ADJ
tahrj-9603	135	21	degree	degree	NOUN
tahrj-9603	135	22	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	135	23	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	135	24	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	135	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	135	26	thereby	thereby	ADV
tahrj-9603	135	27	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	135	28	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	135	29	commercial	commercial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	135	30	interests	interest	NOUN
tahrj-9603	135	31	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	135	32	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	135	33	platform	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	135	34	at	at	ADP
tahrj-9603	135	35	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	135	36	expense	expense	NOUN
tahrj-9603	135	37	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	135	38	genuine	genuine	ADJ
tahrj-9603	135	39	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	135	40	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	135	41	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	136	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	136	2	inherent	inherent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	136	3	business	business	NOUN
tahrj-9603	136	4	model	model	NOUN
tahrj-9603	136	5	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	136	6	predicated	predicate	VERB
tahrj-9603	136	7	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	136	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	136	9	principle	principle	NOUN
tahrj-9603	136	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	136	11	maximizing	maximize	VERB
tahrj-9603	136	12	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	136	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	136	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	136	15	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	136	16	goal	goal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	136	17	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	136	18	fuels	fuel	VERB
tahrj-9603	136	19	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	136	20	endless	endless	ADJ
tahrj-9603	136	21	cycle	cycle	NOUN
tahrj-9603	136	22	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	136	23	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	136	24	collection	collection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	136	25	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	136	26	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	136	27	personalization	personalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	136	28	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	137	1	the	the	PRON
tahrj-9603	137	2	longer	long	ADV
tahrj-9603	137	3	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	137	4	individual	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	137	5	remains	remain	VERB
tahrj-9603	137	6	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	137	7	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	137	8	platform	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	137	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	137	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	137	11	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	137	12	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	137	13	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	137	14	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	137	15	captured	capture	VERB
tahrj-9603	137	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	137	17	enabling	enable	VERB
tahrj-9603	137	18	further	further	ADJ
tahrj-9603	137	19	refinement	refinement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	137	20	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	137	21	targeted	target	VERB
tahrj-9603	137	22	advertising	advertising	NOUN
tahrj-9603	137	23	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	137	24	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	137	25	curation	curation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	137	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	138	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	138	2	feedback	feedback	NOUN
tahrj-9603	138	3	loop	loop	NOUN
tahrj-9603	138	4	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	138	5	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	138	6	extended	extended	ADJ
tahrj-9603	138	7	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	138	8	interaction	interaction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	138	9	leads	lead	VERB
tahrj-9603	138	10	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	138	11	even	even	ADV
tahrj-9603	138	12	greater	great	ADJ
tahrj-9603	138	13	personalization	personalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	138	14	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	138	15	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	138	16	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	138	17	understood	understand	VERB
tahrj-9603	138	18	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	138	19	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	138	20	core	core	NOUN
tahrj-9603	138	21	component	component	NOUN
tahrj-9603	138	22	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	138	23	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	138	24	so	so	ADV
tahrj-9603	138	25	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	138	26	called	call	VERB
tahrj-9603	138	27	attention	attention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	138	28	economy	economy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	138	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	139	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	139	2	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	139	3	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	139	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	139	5	every	every	DET
tahrj-9603	139	6	second	second	NOUN
tahrj-9603	139	7	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	139	8	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	139	9	spends	spend	VERB
tahrj-9603	139	10	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	139	11	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	139	12	platform	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	139	13	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	139	14	commodified	commodified	ADJ
tahrj-9603	139	15	;	;	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	139	16	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	139	17	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	139	18	deliberately	deliberately	ADV
tahrj-9603	139	19	designed	design	VERB
tahrj-9603	139	20	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	139	21	exploit	exploit	VERB
tahrj-9603	139	22	psychological	psychological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	139	23	vulnerabilities	vulnerability	NOUN
tahrj-9603	139	24	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	139	25	keep	keep	VERB
tahrj-9603	139	26	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	139	27	engaged	engage	VERB
tahrj-9603	139	28	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	139	29	as	as	ADV
tahrj-9603	139	30	long	long	ADJ
tahrj-9603	139	31	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	139	32	possible	possible	ADJ
tahrj-9603	139	33	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	140	1	features	feature	NOUN
tahrj-9603	140	2	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	140	3	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	140	4	autoplay	autoplay	NOUN
tahrj-9603	140	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	140	6	infinite	infinite	ADJ
tahrj-9603	140	7	scrolling	scrolling	NOUN
tahrj-9603	140	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	140	9	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	140	10	push	push	NOUN
tahrj-9603	140	11	notifications	notification	NOUN
tahrj-9603	140	12	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	140	13	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	140	14	incidental	incidental	ADJ
tahrj-9603	140	15	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	140	16	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	140	17	central	central	ADJ
tahrj-9603	140	18	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	140	19	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	140	20	strategy	strategy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	140	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	141	1	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	141	2	manipulate	manipulate	VERB
tahrj-9603	141	3	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	141	4	processes	process	NOUN
tahrj-9603	141	5	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	141	6	providing	provide	VERB
tahrj-9603	141	7	intermittent	intermittent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	141	8	rewards	reward	NOUN
tahrj-9603	141	9	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	141	10	encourage	encourage	VERB
tahrj-9603	141	11	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
tahrj-9603	141	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	141	13	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	141	14	compulsive	compulsive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	141	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	141	16	usage	usage	NOUN
tahrj-9603	141	17	patterns	pattern	NOUN
tahrj-9603	141	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	141	19	maximizing	maximize	VERB
tahrj-9603	141	20	screen	screen	NOUN
tahrj-9603	141	21	time	time	NOUN
tahrj-9603	141	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	141	23	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	141	24	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	141	25	turn	turn	NOUN
tahrj-9603	141	26	increases	increase	VERB
tahrj-9603	141	27	ad	ad	NOUN
tahrj-9603	141	28	exposure	exposure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	141	29	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	141	30	revenue	revenue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	141	31	generation	generation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	141	32	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	142	1	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	142	2	validation	validation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	142	3	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	142	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	142	5	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	142	6	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	142	7	likes	like	NOUN
tahrj-9603	142	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	142	9	shares	share	NOUN
tahrj-9603	142	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	142	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	142	12	comments	comment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	142	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	142	14	further	far	ADV
tahrj-9603	142	15	intensify	intensify	VERB
tahrj-9603	142	16	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	142	17	effect	effect	NOUN
tahrj-9603	142	18	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	142	19	tapping	tap	VERB
tahrj-9603	142	20	into	into	ADP
tahrj-9603	142	21	innate	innate	ADJ
tahrj-9603	142	22	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	142	23	desires	desire	NOUN
tahrj-9603	142	24	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	142	25	approval	approval	NOUN
tahrj-9603	142	26	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	142	27	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	142	28	recognition	recognition	NOUN
tahrj-9603	142	29	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	142	30	bhargava	bhargava	PROPN
tahrj-9603	142	31	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	142	32	velasquez	velasquez	PROPN
tahrj-9603	142	33	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	142	34	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	142	35	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	142	36	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	142	37	327	327	NUM
tahrj-9603	142	38	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	142	39	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	143	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	143	2	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
tahrj-9603	143	3	design	design	NOUN
tahrj-9603	143	4	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	143	5	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	143	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	143	7	creates	create	VERB
tahrj-9603	143	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
tahrj-9603	143	9	analogous	analogous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	143	10	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	143	11	addiction	addiction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	143	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	143	13	though	though	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	143	14	unlike	unlike	ADP
tahrj-9603	143	15	chemical	chemical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	143	16	substances	substance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	143	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	143	18	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	143	19	dependency	dependency	NOUN
tahrj-9603	143	20	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	143	21	engineered	engineer	VERB
tahrj-9603	143	22	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	143	23	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	143	24	interfaces	interface	NOUN
tahrj-9603	143	25	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	143	26	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	143	27	cues	cue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	143	28	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	144	1	over	over	ADP
tahrj-9603	144	2	time	time	NOUN
tahrj-9603	144	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	144	4	excessive	excessive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	144	5	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	144	6	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	144	7	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	144	8	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	144	9	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	144	10	impair	impair	VERB
tahrj-9603	144	11	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	144	12	functions	function	NOUN
tahrj-9603	144	13	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	144	14	reducing	reduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	144	15	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	144	16	’	’	PART
tahrj-9603	144	17	ability	ability	NOUN
tahrj-9603	144	18	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	144	19	concentrate	concentrate	VERB
tahrj-9603	144	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	144	21	make	make	VERB
tahrj-9603	144	22	sound	sound	ADJ
tahrj-9603	144	23	decisions	decision	NOUN
tahrj-9603	144	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	144	25	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	144	26	engage	engage	VERB
tahrj-9603	144	27	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	144	28	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
tahrj-9603	144	29	real	real	ADJ
tahrj-9603	144	30	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	144	31	world	world	NOUN
tahrj-9603	144	32	interactions	interaction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	144	33	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	144	34	ophir	ophir	PROPN
tahrj-9603	144	35	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	144	36	nass	nass	PROPN
tahrj-9603	144	37	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	144	38	wagner	wagner	PROPN
tahrj-9603	144	39	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	144	40	2009	2009	NUM
tahrj-9603	144	41	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	144	42	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	145	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	145	2	removal	removal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	145	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	145	4	natural	natural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	145	5	stopping	stopping	NOUN
tahrj-9603	145	6	points	point	NOUN
tahrj-9603	145	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	145	8	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	145	9	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	145	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	145	11	traditional	traditional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	145	12	cues	cue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	145	13	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	145	14	signal	signal	VERB
tahrj-9603	145	15	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	145	16	end	end	NOUN
tahrj-9603	145	17	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	145	18	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	145	19	conversation	conversation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	145	20	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	145	21	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	145	22	closing	closing	NOUN
tahrj-9603	145	23	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	145	24	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	145	25	book	book	NOUN
tahrj-9603	145	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	145	27	further	far	ADV
tahrj-9603	145	28	exacerbates	exacerbate	VERB
tahrj-9603	145	29	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	145	30	effects	effect	NOUN
tahrj-9603	145	31	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	146	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	146	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	146	3	context	context	NOUN
tahrj-9603	146	4	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	146	5	infinite	infinite	ADJ
tahrj-9603	146	6	scrolling	scrolling	ADJ
tahrj-9603	146	7	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	146	8	constant	constant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	146	9	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	146	10	updates	update	NOUN
tahrj-9603	146	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	146	12	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	146	13	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	146	14	deprived	deprive	VERB
tahrj-9603	146	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	146	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	146	17	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	146	18	breaks	break	NOUN
tahrj-9603	146	19	necessary	necessary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	146	20	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	146	21	regulate	regulate	VERB
tahrj-9603	146	22	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	146	23	consumption	consumption	NOUN
tahrj-9603	146	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	147	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	147	2	engineered	engineer	VERB
tahrj-9603	147	3	compulsivity	compulsivity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	147	4	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	147	5	only	only	ADV
tahrj-9603	147	6	diminishes	diminish	VERB
tahrj-9603	147	7	individual	individual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	147	8	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	147	9	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	147	10	also	also	ADV
tahrj-9603	147	11	fosters	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	147	12	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	147	13	environment	environment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	147	14	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	147	15	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	147	16	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	147	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	147	18	low	low	ADJ
tahrj-9603	147	19	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	147	20	quality	quality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	147	21	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	147	22	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	147	23	thrive	thrive	VERB
tahrj-9603	147	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	148	1	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	148	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	148	3	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
tahrj-9603	148	4	what	what	PRON
tahrj-9603	148	5	keeps	keep	VERB
tahrj-9603	148	6	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	148	7	engaged	engaged	ADJ
tahrj-9603	148	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	148	9	sensationalist	sensationalist	NOUN
tahrj-9603	148	10	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	148	11	emotionally	emotionally	ADV
tahrj-9603	148	12	charged	charge	VERB
tahrj-9603	148	13	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	148	14	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	148	15	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	148	16	amplified	amplify	VERB
tahrj-9603	148	17	at	at	ADP
tahrj-9603	148	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	148	19	expense	expense	NOUN
tahrj-9603	148	20	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	148	21	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
tahrj-9603	148	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	148	23	balanced	balanced	ADJ
tahrj-9603	148	24	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	148	25	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	148	26	menczer	menczer	NOUN
tahrj-9603	148	27	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	148	28	hills	hill	NOUN
tahrj-9603	148	29	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	148	30	2020	2020	NUM
tahrj-9603	148	31	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	148	32	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	149	1	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	149	2	amplification	amplification	NOUN
tahrj-9603	149	3	thereby	thereby	ADV
tahrj-9603	149	4	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	149	5	only	only	ADV
tahrj-9603	149	6	sustains	sustain	VERB
tahrj-9603	149	7	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	149	8	attention	attention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	149	9	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	149	10	also	also	ADV
tahrj-9603	149	11	reshapes	reshape	VERB
tahrj-9603	149	12	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	149	13	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	149	14	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	149	15	privileging	privilege	VERB
tahrj-9603	149	16	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	149	17	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	149	18	aligns	align	VERB
tahrj-9603	149	19	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	149	20	commercial	commercial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	149	21	imperatives	imperative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	149	22	over	over	ADP
tahrj-9603	149	23	factual	factual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	149	24	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	149	25	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	149	26	societal	societal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	149	27	benefits	benefit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	149	28	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	149	29	gillespie	gillespie	NOUN
tahrj-9603	149	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	149	31	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	149	32	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	149	33	pp	pp	ADJ
tahrj-9603	149	34	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	150	1	194	194	NUM
tahrj-9603	150	2	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	150	3	196	196	NUM
tahrj-9603	150	4	;	;	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	150	5	aridor	aridor	PROPN
tahrj-9603	150	6	et	et	PROPN
tahrj-9603	150	7	al	al	PROPN
tahrj-9603	150	8	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	150	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	150	10	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	150	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	150	12	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	150	13	9	9	NUM
tahrj-9603	150	14	;	;	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	150	15	metzler	metzler	PROPN
tahrj-9603	150	16	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	150	17	garcia	garcia	PROPN
tahrj-9603	150	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	150	19	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	150	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	150	21	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	150	22	736	736	NUM
tahrj-9603	150	23	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	150	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	151	1	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	151	2	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	151	3	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	4	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	5	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	151	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	151	7	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	151	8	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	9	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	151	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	151	11	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	151	13	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	151	14	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	15	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	16	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	151	17	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	151	18	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	151	20	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	151	22	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	151	23	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	24	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	151	26	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	151	27	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	151	28	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	151	29	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	151	30	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	151	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	151	32	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	151	33	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	151	34	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	151	35	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	151	36	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	151	37	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	151	38	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	39	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	151	40	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	151	41	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	151	42	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	151	43	8	8	NUM
tahrj-9603	151	44	one	one	NUM
tahrj-9603	151	45	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	151	46	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	151	47	most	most	ADV
tahrj-9603	151	48	concerning	concern	VERB
tahrj-9603	151	49	consequences	consequence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	50	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	151	51	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	151	52	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	151	53	curation	curation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	54	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	151	55	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	151	56	emergence	emergence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	57	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	151	58	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	151	59	filter	filter	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	60	bubbles	bubble	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	61	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	151	62	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	151	63	so	so	ADV
tahrj-9603	151	64	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	151	65	called	call	VERB
tahrj-9603	151	66	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	151	67	echo	echo	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	68	chambers	chamber	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	69	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	151	70	previously	previously	ADV
tahrj-9603	151	71	referred	refer	VERB
tahrj-9603	151	72	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	151	73	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	151	74	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	151	75	previous	previous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	151	76	section	section	NOUN
tahrj-9603	151	77	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	152	1	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	152	2	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	152	3	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	152	4	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
tahrj-9603	152	5	exposed	expose	VERB
tahrj-9603	152	6	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	152	7	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	152	8	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	152	9	mirrors	mirror	VERB
tahrj-9603	152	10	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	152	11	pre	pre	ADJ
tahrj-9603	152	12	-	-	ADJ
tahrj-9603	152	13	existing	existing	ADJ
tahrj-9603	152	14	beliefs	belief	NOUN
tahrj-9603	152	15	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	152	16	preferences	preference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	152	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	152	18	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	152	19	exposure	exposure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	152	20	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	152	21	diverse	diverse	ADJ
tahrj-9603	152	22	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	152	23	diminishes	diminish	VERB
tahrj-9603	152	24	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
tahrj-9603	152	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	153	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	153	2	platformization	platformization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	153	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	153	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	153	5	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	153	6	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	153	7	leads	lead	VERB
tahrj-9603	153	8	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	153	9	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	153	10	form	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	153	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	153	12	ideological	ideological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	153	13	insulation	insulation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	153	14	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	153	15	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	153	16	become	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	153	17	confined	confine	VERB
tahrj-9603	153	18	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	153	19	self	self	NOUN
tahrj-9603	153	20	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	153	21	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	153	22	loops	loop	NOUN
tahrj-9603	153	23	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	153	24	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	153	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	154	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	154	2	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
tahrj-9603	154	3	poses	pose	VERB
tahrj-9603	154	4	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	154	5	direct	direct	ADJ
tahrj-9603	154	6	threat	threat	NOUN
tahrj-9603	154	7	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	154	8	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	154	9	pluralism	pluralism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	154	10	because	because	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	154	11	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	154	12	prevents	prevent	VERB
tahrj-9603	154	13	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	154	14	kind	kind	NOUN
tahrj-9603	154	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	154	16	cross	cross	ADJ
tahrj-9603	154	17	-	-	ADJ
tahrj-9603	154	18	cutting	cutting	ADJ
tahrj-9603	154	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	154	20	necessary	necessary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	154	21	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	154	22	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	154	23	healthy	healthy	ADJ
tahrj-9603	154	24	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	154	25	debate	debate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	154	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	155	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	155	2	studies	study	NOUN
tahrj-9603	155	3	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	155	4	shown	show	VERB
tahrj-9603	155	5	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	155	6	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	155	7	personalization	personalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	155	8	contributes	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	155	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
tahrj-9603	155	10	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	155	11	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	155	12	polarization	polarization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	155	13	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	155	14	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	155	15	rapid	rapid	ADJ
tahrj-9603	155	16	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	155	17	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	155	18	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	155	19	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	155	20	cinelli	cinelli	PROPN
tahrj-9603	155	21	et	et	PROPN
tahrj-9603	155	22	al	al	PROPN
tahrj-9603	155	23	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	155	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	155	25	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	155	26	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	155	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	156	1	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	156	2	like	like	ADP
tahrj-9603	156	3	facebook	facebook	PROPN
tahrj-9603	156	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	156	5	youtube	youtube	NOUN
tahrj-9603	156	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	156	7	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	156	8	tiktok	tiktok	ADJ
tahrj-9603	156	9	employ	employ	NOUN
tahrj-9603	156	10	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	156	11	learning	learning	NOUN
tahrj-9603	156	12	techniques	technique	NOUN
tahrj-9603	156	13	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	156	14	refine	refine	VERB
tahrj-9603	156	15	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	156	16	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	156	17	based	base	VERB
tahrj-9603	156	18	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	156	19	previous	previous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	156	20	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	156	21	interactions	interaction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	156	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	157	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
tahrj-9603	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	157	3	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	157	4	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	157	5	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	157	6	engage	engage	VERB
tahrj-9603	157	7	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	157	8	similar	similar	ADJ
tahrj-9603	157	9	types	type	NOUN
tahrj-9603	157	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	157	11	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	157	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	157	13	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	157	14	become	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	157	15	adept	adept	ADJ
tahrj-9603	157	16	at	at	ADP
tahrj-9603	157	17	predicting	predict	VERB
tahrj-9603	157	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	157	19	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	157	20	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	157	21	patterns	pattern	NOUN
tahrj-9603	157	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	157	23	thereby	thereby	ADV
tahrj-9603	157	24	narrowing	narrow	VERB
tahrj-9603	157	25	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	157	26	scope	scope	NOUN
tahrj-9603	157	27	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	157	28	available	available	ADJ
tahrj-9603	157	29	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	157	30	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	157	31	impeding	impede	VERB
tahrj-9603	157	32	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	157	33	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	157	34	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
tahrj-9603	157	35	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	157	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	158	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
tahrj-9603	158	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	158	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	158	4	extensive	extensive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	158	5	reliance	reliance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	158	6	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	158	7	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	158	8	curation	curation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	158	9	transforms	transform	VERB
tahrj-9603	158	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	158	11	internet	internet	NOUN
tahrj-9603	158	12	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	158	13	vast	vast	ADJ
tahrj-9603	158	14	repository	repository	NOUN
tahrj-9603	158	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	158	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
tahrj-9603	158	17	into	into	ADP
tahrj-9603	158	18	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	158	19	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	158	20	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	158	21	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	158	22	regression	regression	NOUN
tahrj-9603	158	23	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	159	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	159	2	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
tahrj-9603	159	3	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	159	4	been	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	159	5	aptly	aptly	ADV
tahrj-9603	159	6	described	describe	VERB
tahrj-9603	159	7	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	159	8	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	159	9	mass	mass	ADJ
tahrj-9603	159	10	self	self	NOUN
tahrj-9603	159	11	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	159	12	communication	communication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	159	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	159	14	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	159	15	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	159	16	condition	condition	NOUN
tahrj-9603	159	17	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	159	18	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	159	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	159	20	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
tahrj-9603	159	21	volume	volume	NOUN
tahrj-9603	159	22	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	159	23	personalized	personalized	ADJ
tahrj-9603	159	24	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	159	25	prevents	prevent	VERB
tahrj-9603	159	26	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
tahrj-9603	159	27	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	159	28	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	159	29	diverse	diverse	ADJ
tahrj-9603	159	30	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	159	31	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	160	1	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	160	2	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	160	3	fostering	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	160	4	enriched	enriched	ADJ
tahrj-9603	160	5	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	160	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	160	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	160	8	internet	internet	NOUN
tahrj-9603	160	9	instead	instead	ADV
tahrj-9603	160	10	becomes	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	160	11	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	160	12	tool	tool	NOUN
tahrj-9603	160	13	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	160	14	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	160	15	narrow	narrow	ADJ
tahrj-9603	160	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	160	17	self	self	NOUN
tahrj-9603	160	18	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	160	19	selected	select	VERB
tahrj-9603	160	20	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	160	21	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	160	22	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	160	23	state	state	NOUN
tahrj-9603	160	24	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	160	25	some	some	DET
tahrj-9603	160	26	scholars	scholar	NOUN
tahrj-9603	160	27	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	160	28	likened	liken	VERB
tahrj-9603	160	29	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	160	30	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	160	31	electronic	electronic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	160	32	autism	autism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	160	33	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	160	34	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	160	35	gonzálvez	gonzálvez	NOUN
tahrj-9603	160	36	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	160	37	2011	2011	NUM
tahrj-9603	160	38	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	160	39	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	160	40	135	135	NUM
tahrj-9603	160	41	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	160	42	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	161	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	161	2	such	such	DET
tahrj-9603	161	3	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	161	4	environment	environment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	161	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	161	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	161	7	foundational	foundational	ADJ
tahrj-9603	161	8	pillars	pillar	NOUN
tahrj-9603	161	9	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	161	10	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	161	11	civic	civic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	161	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	161	13	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	161	14	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	161	15	debate	debate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	161	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	161	17	shared	share	VERB
tahrj-9603	161	18	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	161	19	experiences	experience	NOUN
tahrj-9603	161	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	161	21	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	161	22	exposure	exposure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	161	23	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	161	24	differing	differ	VERB
tahrj-9603	161	25	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
tahrj-9603	161	26	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	161	27	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	161	28	systematically	systematically	ADV
tahrj-9603	161	29	weakened	weaken	VERB
tahrj-9603	161	30	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	162	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
tahrj-9603	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	162	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	162	4	collective	collective	ADJ
tahrj-9603	162	5	construction	construction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	162	6	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	162	7	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	162	8	reality	reality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	162	9	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	162	10	undermined	undermine	VERB
tahrj-9603	162	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	162	12	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	162	13	profound	profound	ADJ
tahrj-9603	162	14	implications	implication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	162	15	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	162	16	both	both	PRON
tahrj-9603	162	17	individual	individual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	162	18	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	162	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	162	20	societal	societal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	162	21	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	162	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	163	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
tahrj-9603	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	163	3	research	research	NOUN
tahrj-9603	163	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
tahrj-9603	163	5	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	163	6	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	163	7	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	163	8	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	163	9	insular	insular	ADJ
tahrj-9603	163	10	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	163	11	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	163	12	networks	network	NOUN
tahrj-9603	163	13	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	163	14	those	those	PRON
tahrj-9603	163	15	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	163	16	fewer	few	ADJ
tahrj-9603	163	17	shared	shared	ADJ
tahrj-9603	163	18	experiences	experience	NOUN
tahrj-9603	163	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	163	20	limited	limited	ADJ
tahrj-9603	163	21	exposure	exposure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	163	22	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	163	23	alternative	alternative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	163	24	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	163	25	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	163	26	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	163	27	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	163	28	likely	likely	ADJ
tahrj-9603	163	29	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	163	30	respond	respond	VERB
tahrj-9603	163	31	aggressively	aggressively	ADV
tahrj-9603	163	32	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	163	33	challenges	challenge	NOUN
tahrj-9603	163	34	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	163	35	contextualize	contextualize	VERB
tahrj-9603	163	36	news	news	NOUN
tahrj-9603	163	37	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	163	38	present	present	ADJ
tahrj-9603	163	39	opposing	oppose	VERB
tahrj-9603	163	40	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
tahrj-9603	163	41	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	163	42	kim	kim	PROPN
tahrj-9603	163	43	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	163	44	2020	2020	NUM
tahrj-9603	163	45	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	163	46	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	163	47	524	524	NUM
tahrj-9603	163	48	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	163	49	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	164	1	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	164	2	burke	burke	PROPN
tahrj-9603	164	3	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	164	4	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	164	5	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	164	6	observes	observe	VERB
tahrj-9603	164	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	164	8	maintaining	maintain	VERB
tahrj-9603	164	9	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	164	10	open	open	ADJ
tahrj-9603	164	11	mind	mind	NOUN
tahrj-9603	164	12	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	164	13	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	164	14	closed	closed	ADJ
tahrj-9603	164	15	system	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	164	16	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	164	17	inherently	inherently	ADV
tahrj-9603	164	18	difficult	difficult	ADJ
tahrj-9603	164	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	164	20	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	164	21	questioning	question	VERB
tahrj-9603	164	22	dominant	dominant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	164	23	structures	structure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	164	24	becomes	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	164	25	nearly	nearly	ADV
tahrj-9603	164	26	impossible	impossible	ADJ
tahrj-9603	164	27	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	164	28	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	164	29	absence	absence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	164	30	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	164	31	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	164	32	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	165	1	he	he	PRON
tahrj-9603	165	2	highlights	highlight	VERB
tahrj-9603	165	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	165	4	role	role	NOUN
tahrj-9603	165	5	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	165	6	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	165	7	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	165	8	perpetuating	perpetuate	VERB
tahrj-9603	165	9	ideological	ideological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	165	10	isolation	isolation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	165	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	165	12	underscores	underscore	VERB
tahrj-9603	165	13	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	165	14	necessity	necessity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	165	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	165	16	engaging	engage	VERB
tahrj-9603	165	17	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	165	18	diverse	diverse	ADJ
tahrj-9603	165	19	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	165	20	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	165	21	foster	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	165	22	critical	critical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	165	23	reflection	reflection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	165	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	166	1	this	this	PRON
tahrj-9603	166	2	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	166	3	particularly	particularly	ADV
tahrj-9603	166	4	relevant	relevant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	166	5	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	166	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	166	7	context	context	NOUN
tahrj-9603	166	8	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	166	9	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	166	10	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	166	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	166	12	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	166	13	algorithmically	algorithmically	ADV
tahrj-9603	166	14	curated	curate	VERB
tahrj-9603	166	15	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	166	16	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	166	17	ideological	ideological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	166	18	echo	echo	NOUN
tahrj-9603	166	19	chambers	chamber	NOUN
tahrj-9603	166	20	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	167	1	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	167	2	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	167	3	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	167	4	enclaves	enclave	NOUN
tahrj-9603	167	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	167	6	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	167	7	retreat	retreat	VERB
tahrj-9603	167	8	behind	behind	ADP
tahrj-9603	167	9	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	167	10	veil	veil	NOUN
tahrj-9603	167	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	167	12	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	167	13	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	167	14	though	though	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	167	15	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	167	16	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	167	17	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	167	18	rawlsian	rawlsian	ADJ
tahrj-9603	167	19	sense	sense	NOUN
tahrj-9603	167	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	167	21	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	167	22	seeks	seek	VERB
tahrj-9603	167	23	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	167	24	free	free	VERB
tahrj-9603	167	25	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	167	26	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	167	27	personal	personal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	167	28	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	167	29	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	167	30	establish	establish	VERB
tahrj-9603	167	31	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	167	32	fair	fair	ADJ
tahrj-9603	167	33	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	167	34	impartial	impartial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	167	35	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	167	36	contract	contract	NOUN
tahrj-9603	167	37	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	167	38	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	167	39	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	167	40	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	167	41	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	167	42	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	167	43	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	167	44	self	self	NOUN
tahrj-9603	167	45	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	167	46	imposed	impose	VERB
tahrj-9603	167	47	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	167	48	confinement	confinement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	167	49	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	168	1	shielded	shield	VERB
tahrj-9603	168	2	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	168	3	dissenting	dissent	VERB
tahrj-9603	168	4	views	view	NOUN
tahrj-9603	168	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	168	6	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	168	7	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	168	8	find	find	VERB
tahrj-9603	168	9	alternative	alternative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	168	10	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	168	11	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	168	12	disconcerting	disconcerting	ADJ
tahrj-9603	168	13	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	168	14	difficult	difficult	ADJ
tahrj-9603	168	15	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	168	16	confront	confront	VERB
tahrj-9603	168	17	over	over	ADP
tahrj-9603	168	18	time	time	NOUN
tahrj-9603	168	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	169	1	adding	add	VERB
tahrj-9603	169	2	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	169	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	169	4	complexity	complexity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	169	5	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	169	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	169	7	concentration	concentration	NOUN
tahrj-9603	169	8	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	169	9	control	control	NOUN
tahrj-9603	169	10	over	over	ADP
tahrj-9603	169	11	online	online	ADJ
tahrj-9603	169	12	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	169	13	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	169	14	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	169	15	hands	hand	NOUN
tahrj-9603	169	16	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	169	17	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	169	18	few	few	ADJ
tahrj-9603	169	19	dominant	dominant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	169	20	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	169	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	170	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	170	2	centralization	centralization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	170	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	170	4	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	170	5	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	170	6	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	170	7	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	170	8	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	170	9	spaces	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	170	10	raises	raise	VERB
tahrj-9603	170	11	profound	profound	ADJ
tahrj-9603	170	12	concerns	concern	NOUN
tahrj-9603	170	13	regarding	regard	VERB
tahrj-9603	170	14	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	170	15	moderation	moderation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	170	16	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	170	17	amplification	amplification	NOUN
tahrj-9603	170	18	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	170	19	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	PRON
tahrj-9603	170	20	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	170	21	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	170	22	ángeles	ángele	NOUN
tahrj-9603	170	23	solanes	solane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	170	24	corella	corella	PROPN
tahrj-9603	170	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	170	26	nacho	nacho	PROPN
tahrj-9603	170	27	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	170	28	moreno	moreno	PROPN
tahrj-9603	170	29	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	170	30	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	170	31	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	170	32	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	170	33	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	170	34	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	170	35	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	170	36	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	170	37	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	170	38	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	170	39	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	170	40	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	170	41	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	170	42	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	170	43	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	170	44	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	170	45	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	170	46	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	170	47	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	170	48	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	170	49	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	170	50	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	170	51	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	170	52	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	170	53	9	9	NUM
tahrj-9603	170	54	voices	voice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	170	55	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	171	1	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	171	2	moderation	moderation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	171	3	practices	practice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	171	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	171	5	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	171	6	determine	determine	VERB
tahrj-9603	171	7	which	which	DET
tahrj-9603	171	8	voices	voice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	171	9	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	171	10	heard	hear	VERB
tahrj-9603	171	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	171	12	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	171	13	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	171	14	silenced	silence	VERB
tahrj-9603	171	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	171	16	play	play	VERB
tahrj-9603	171	17	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	171	18	crucial	crucial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	171	19	role	role	NOUN
tahrj-9603	171	20	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	171	21	shaping	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	171	22	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	171	23	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	171	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	172	1	just	just	ADV
tahrj-9603	172	2	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	172	3	latzer	latzer	ADJ
tahrj-9603	172	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	172	5	2016	2016	NUM
tahrj-9603	172	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	172	7	argue	argue	VERB
tahrj-9603	172	8	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	172	9	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	172	10	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	172	11	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	172	12	merely	merely	ADV
tahrj-9603	172	13	passive	passive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	172	14	tools	tool	NOUN
tahrj-9603	172	15	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	172	16	active	active	ADJ
tahrj-9603	172	17	agents	agent	NOUN
tahrj-9603	172	18	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	172	19	constructing	construct	VERB
tahrj-9603	172	20	individual	individual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	172	21	realities	reality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	172	22	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	172	23	shaping	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	172	24	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	172	25	broader	broad	ADJ
tahrj-9603	172	26	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	172	27	order	order	NOUN
tahrj-9603	172	28	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	173	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	173	2	personalization	personalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	173	3	inherent	inherent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	173	4	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	173	5	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	173	6	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	173	7	fosters	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	173	8	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	173	9	extreme	extreme	ADJ
tahrj-9603	173	10	form	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	173	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	173	12	individualism	individualism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	173	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	173	14	generating	generate	VERB
tahrj-9603	173	15	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	173	16	fragmentation	fragmentation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	173	17	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	173	18	reducing	reduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	173	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	173	20	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	173	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	173	22	shared	share	VERB
tahrj-9603	173	23	experiences	experience	NOUN
tahrj-9603	173	24	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	173	25	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	173	26	vital	vital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	173	27	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	173	28	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	173	29	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	173	30	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	174	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
tahrj-9603	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	174	3	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	174	4	find	find	VERB
tahrj-9603	174	5	themselves	themselves	PRON
tahrj-9603	174	6	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	174	7	subject	subject	ADJ
tahrj-9603	174	8	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	174	9	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	174	10	dictates	dictate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	174	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	174	12	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	174	13	control	control	NOUN
tahrj-9603	174	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	174	15	resulting	result	VERB
tahrj-9603	174	16	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	174	17	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	174	18	loss	loss	NOUN
tahrj-9603	174	19	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	174	20	both	both	DET
tahrj-9603	174	21	privacy	privacy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	174	22	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	174	23	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	174	24	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	174	25	just	just	ADV
tahrj-9603	174	26	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	174	27	latzer	latzer	PROPN
tahrj-9603	174	28	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	174	29	2016	2016	NUM
tahrj-9603	174	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	174	31	254–255	254–255	NUM
tahrj-9603	174	32	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	174	33	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	175	1	beneath	beneath	ADP
tahrj-9603	175	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	175	3	facade	facade	NOUN
tahrj-9603	175	4	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	175	5	neutrality	neutrality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	175	6	lies	lie	VERB
tahrj-9603	175	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	175	8	illusion	illusion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	175	9	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	175	10	free	free	ADJ
tahrj-9603	175	11	will	will	NOUN
tahrj-9603	175	12	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	176	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	176	2	pervasiveness	pervasiveness	NOUN
tahrj-9603	176	3	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	176	4	proactivity	proactivity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	176	5	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	176	6	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	176	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	176	8	combined	combine	VERB
tahrj-9603	176	9	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	176	10	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	176	11	’	'	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	176	12	limited	limited	ADJ
tahrj-9603	176	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
tahrj-9603	176	14	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	176	15	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	176	16	inner	inner	ADJ
tahrj-9603	176	17	workings	working	NOUN
tahrj-9603	176	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	176	19	weaken	weaken	VERB
tahrj-9603	176	20	individual	individual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	176	21	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	176	22	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	176	23	floridi	floridi	ADJ
tahrj-9603	176	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	176	25	2024	2024	NUM
tahrj-9603	176	26	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	176	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	177	1	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	177	2	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	177	3	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	177	4	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	177	5	present	present	VERB
tahrj-9603	177	6	themselves	themselves	PRON
tahrj-9603	177	7	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	177	8	neutral	neutral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	177	9	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
tahrj-9603	177	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	177	11	communication	communication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	177	12	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	177	13	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	177	14	exchange	exchange	NOUN
tahrj-9603	177	15	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	177	16	implying	imply	VERB
tahrj-9603	177	17	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	177	18	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	177	19	bear	bear	VERB
tahrj-9603	177	20	full	full	ADJ
tahrj-9603	177	21	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	177	22	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	177	23	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	177	24	actions	action	NOUN
tahrj-9603	177	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	177	26	interactions	interaction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	177	27	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	177	28	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	177	29	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	177	30	behavior	behavior	NOUN
tahrj-9603	177	31	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	177	32	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	177	33	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
tahrj-9603	177	34	construct	construct	VERB
tahrj-9603	177	35	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	177	36	curated	curate	VERB
tahrj-9603	177	37	perception	perception	NOUN
tahrj-9603	177	38	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	177	39	self	self	NOUN
tahrj-9603	177	40	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	177	41	determination	determination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	177	42	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	178	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	178	2	impression	impression	NOUN
tahrj-9603	178	3	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	178	4	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	178	5	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	178	6	personalized	personalized	ADJ
tahrj-9603	178	7	feeds	feed	NOUN
tahrj-9603	178	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	178	9	customizable	customizable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	178	10	avatars	avatar	NOUN
tahrj-9603	178	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	178	12	pseudonyms	pseudonym	NOUN
tahrj-9603	178	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	178	14	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	178	15	other	other	ADJ
tahrj-9603	178	16	filtering	filter	VERB
tahrj-9603	178	17	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	178	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	179	1	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	179	3	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	179	4	customization	customization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	179	5	does	do	AUX
tahrj-9603	179	6	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	179	7	reflect	reflect	VERB
tahrj-9603	179	8	genuine	genuine	ADJ
tahrj-9603	179	9	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	179	10	control	control	NOUN
tahrj-9603	179	11	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	179	12	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	179	13	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
tahrj-9603	179	14	dictated	dictate	VERB
tahrj-9603	179	15	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	179	16	commercial	commercial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	179	17	imperatives	imperative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	179	18	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	179	19	shape	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	179	20	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	179	21	design	design	NOUN
tahrj-9603	179	22	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	179	23	priorities	priority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	179	24	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	179	25	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	179	26	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	179	27	landscape	landscape	NOUN
tahrj-9603	179	28	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	180	1	research	research	NOUN
tahrj-9603	180	2	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	180	3	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	180	4	platform	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	180	5	governance	governance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	180	6	highlights	highlight	VERB
tahrj-9603	180	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	180	8	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
tahrj-9603	180	9	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	180	10	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	180	11	nudging	nudging	NOUN
tahrj-9603	180	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	180	13	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	180	14	subtle	subtle	ADJ
tahrj-9603	180	15	design	design	NOUN
tahrj-9603	180	16	choices	choice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	180	17	steer	steer	NOUN
tahrj-9603	180	18	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	180	19	behavior	behavior	NOUN
tahrj-9603	180	20	toward	toward	ADP
tahrj-9603	180	21	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
tahrj-9603	180	22	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	180	23	serve	serve	VERB
tahrj-9603	180	24	platform	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	180	25	interests	interest	NOUN
tahrj-9603	180	26	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	180	27	susser	susser	NOUN
tahrj-9603	180	28	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	180	29	roessler	roessler	NOUN
tahrj-9603	180	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	180	31	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	180	32	nissenbaum	nissenbaum	PROPN
tahrj-9603	180	33	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	180	34	2019	2019	NUM
tahrj-9603	180	35	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	180	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	181	1	even	even	ADV
tahrj-9603	181	2	when	when	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	181	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	181	4	provide	provide	VERB
tahrj-9603	181	5	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	181	6	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	181	7	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	181	8	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	181	9	transparent	transparent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	181	10	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	181	11	chronologically	chronologically	ADV
tahrj-9603	181	12	ordered	order	VERB
tahrj-9603	181	13	feeds	feed	NOUN
tahrj-9603	181	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	181	15	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	181	16	options	option	NOUN
tahrj-9603	181	17	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	181	18	frequently	frequently	ADV
tahrj-9603	181	19	deprioritized	deprioritize	VERB
tahrj-9603	181	20	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	181	21	made	make	VERB
tahrj-9603	181	22	less	less	ADV
tahrj-9603	181	23	accessible	accessible	ADJ
tahrj-9603	181	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	181	25	thereby	thereby	ADV
tahrj-9603	181	26	constraining	constrain	VERB
tahrj-9603	181	27	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	181	28	possibility	possibility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	181	29	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	181	30	authentic	authentic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	181	31	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	181	32	agency	agency	PROPN
tahrj-9603	181	33	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	181	34	bucher	bucher	NOUN
tahrj-9603	181	35	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	181	36	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	181	37	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	181	38	pp	pp	ADJ
tahrj-9603	181	39	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	182	1	149	149	NUM
tahrj-9603	182	2	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	182	3	150	150	NUM
tahrj-9603	182	4	;	;	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	182	5	narayanan	narayanan	PROPN
tahrj-9603	182	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	182	7	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	182	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	182	9	pp	pp	ADJ
tahrj-9603	182	10	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	183	1	40	40	NUM
tahrj-9603	183	2	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	183	3	41	41	NUM
tahrj-9603	183	4	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	183	5	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	184	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	184	2	opacity	opacity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	184	3	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	184	4	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	184	5	decision	decision	NOUN
tahrj-9603	184	6	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	184	7	making	making	NOUN
tahrj-9603	184	8	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	184	9	only	only	ADV
tahrj-9603	184	10	diminishes	diminish	VERB
tahrj-9603	184	11	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	184	12	self	self	NOUN
tahrj-9603	184	13	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	184	14	governance	governance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	184	15	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	184	16	also	also	ADV
tahrj-9603	184	17	raises	raise	VERB
tahrj-9603	184	18	significant	significant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	184	19	ethical	ethical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	184	20	concerns	concern	NOUN
tahrj-9603	184	21	regarding	regard	VERB
tahrj-9603	184	22	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	184	23	extent	extent	NOUN
tahrj-9603	184	24	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	184	25	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	184	26	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	184	27	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	184	28	exercise	exercise	VERB
tahrj-9603	184	29	informed	informed	ADJ
tahrj-9603	184	30	control	control	NOUN
tahrj-9603	184	31	over	over	ADP
tahrj-9603	184	32	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	184	33	online	online	ADJ
tahrj-9603	184	34	interactions	interaction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	184	35	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	185	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	185	2	design	design	NOUN
tahrj-9603	185	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	185	4	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	185	5	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	185	6	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	185	7	inherently	inherently	ADV
tahrj-9603	185	8	biased	biased	ADJ
tahrj-9603	185	9	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	186	1	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	186	2	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	186	3	being	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	186	4	neutral	neutral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	186	5	conduits	conduit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	186	6	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	186	7	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	186	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	186	9	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	186	10	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	186	11	imbued	imbue	VERB
tahrj-9603	186	12	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	186	13	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	186	14	commercial	commercial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	186	15	objectives	objective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	186	16	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	186	17	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	186	18	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	186	19	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	186	20	deploy	deploy	VERB
tahrj-9603	186	21	them	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	186	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	187	1	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	187	2	instance	instance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	187	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	187	4	tiktok	tiktok	NOUN
tahrj-9603	187	5	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	187	6	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	187	7	black	black	ADJ
tahrj-9603	187	8	box	box	NOUN
tahrj-9603	187	9	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	187	10	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	187	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	187	12	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	187	13	remain	remain	VERB
tahrj-9603	187	14	largely	largely	ADV
tahrj-9603	187	15	opaque	opaque	ADJ
tahrj-9603	187	16	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	187	17	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	187	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	187	19	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	187	20	designed	design	VERB
tahrj-9603	187	21	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	187	22	curate	curate	VERB
tahrj-9603	187	23	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	187	24	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	187	25	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	187	26	manner	manner	NOUN
tahrj-9603	187	27	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	187	28	subtly	subtly	ADV
tahrj-9603	187	29	shapes	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	187	30	perceptions	perception	NOUN
tahrj-9603	187	31	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	187	32	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	187	33	specific	specific	ADJ
tahrj-9603	187	34	worldviews	worldview	NOUN
tahrj-9603	187	35	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	187	36	metzler	metzler	PROPN
tahrj-9603	187	37	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	187	38	garcia	garcia	PROPN
tahrj-9603	187	39	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	187	40	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	187	41	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	187	42	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	187	43	742	742	NUM
tahrj-9603	187	44	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	187	45	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	188	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
tahrj-9603	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	188	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	188	4	concentration	concentration	NOUN
tahrj-9603	188	5	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	188	6	power	power	NOUN
tahrj-9603	188	7	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	188	8	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	188	9	handful	handful	NOUN
tahrj-9603	188	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	188	11	tech	tech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	188	12	giants	giant	NOUN
tahrj-9603	188	13	exacerbates	exacerbate	VERB
tahrj-9603	188	14	concerns	concern	NOUN
tahrj-9603	188	15	about	about	ADP
tahrj-9603	188	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	188	17	centralization	centralization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	188	18	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	188	19	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	188	20	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	188	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	189	1	when	when	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	189	2	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	189	3	moderation	moderation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	189	4	policies	policy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	189	5	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	189	6	determined	determine	VERB
tahrj-9603	189	7	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	189	8	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	189	9	small	small	ADJ
tahrj-9603	189	10	number	number	NOUN
tahrj-9603	189	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	189	12	corporate	corporate	ADJ
tahrj-9603	189	13	entities	entity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	189	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	189	15	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	189	16	resulting	result	VERB
tahrj-9603	189	17	control	control	NOUN
tahrj-9603	189	18	over	over	ADP
tahrj-9603	189	19	what	what	PRON
tahrj-9603	189	20	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	189	21	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	189	22	disseminated	disseminate	VERB
tahrj-9603	189	23	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	189	24	suppressed	suppress	VERB
tahrj-9603	189	25	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	189	26	have	have	VERB
tahrj-9603	189	27	far	far	ADV
tahrj-9603	189	28	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	189	29	reaching	reach	VERB
tahrj-9603	189	30	implications	implication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	189	31	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	189	32	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	189	33	participation	participation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	189	34	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	190	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	190	2	selective	selective	ADJ
tahrj-9603	190	3	amplification	amplification	NOUN
tahrj-9603	190	4	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	190	5	certain	certain	ADJ
tahrj-9603	190	6	voices	voice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	190	7	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	190	8	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	190	9	those	those	PRON
tahrj-9603	190	10	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	190	11	conform	conform	VERB
tahrj-9603	190	12	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	190	13	profitable	profitable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	190	14	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	190	15	politically	politically	ADV
tahrj-9603	190	16	expedient	expedient	ADJ
tahrj-9603	190	17	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	190	18	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	190	19	further	far	ADV
tahrj-9603	190	20	underscores	underscore	VERB
tahrj-9603	190	21	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	190	22	need	need	NOUN
tahrj-9603	190	23	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	190	24	robust	robust	ADJ
tahrj-9603	190	25	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	190	26	oversight	oversight	NOUN
tahrj-9603	190	27	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	190	28	safeguard	safeguard	VERB
tahrj-9603	190	29	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	190	30	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	190	31	integrity	integrity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	190	32	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	190	33	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	190	34	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	190	35	spheres4	spheres4	NOUN
tahrj-9603	190	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	191	1	4	4	NUM
tahrj-9603	191	2	article	article	NOUN
tahrj-9603	191	3	34	34	NUM
tahrj-9603	191	4	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	191	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	191	6	digital	digital	PROPN
tahrj-9603	191	7	services	service	NOUN
tahrj-9603	191	8	act	act	NOUN
tahrj-9603	191	9	requires	require	VERB
tahrj-9603	191	10	very	very	ADV
tahrj-9603	191	11	large	large	ADJ
tahrj-9603	191	12	online	online	ADJ
tahrj-9603	191	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	191	14	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	191	15	very	very	ADV
tahrj-9603	191	16	large	large	ADJ
tahrj-9603	191	17	online	online	ADJ
tahrj-9603	191	18	search	search	NOUN
tahrj-9603	191	19	engines	engine	NOUN
tahrj-9603	191	20	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	191	21	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	191	22	identify	identify	VERB
tahrj-9603	191	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	191	24	analyse	analyse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	191	25	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	191	26	assess	assess	VERB
tahrj-9603	191	27	any	any	DET
tahrj-9603	191	28	systemic	systemic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	191	29	risks	risk	NOUN
tahrj-9603	191	30	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	191	31	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	191	32	union	union	NOUN
tahrj-9603	191	33	stemming	stem	VERB
tahrj-9603	191	34	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	191	35	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	191	36	design	design	NOUN
tahrj-9603	191	37	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	191	38	functioning	functioning	NOUN
tahrj-9603	191	39	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	191	40	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	191	41	service	service	NOUN
tahrj-9603	191	42	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	191	43	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	191	44	related	related	ADJ
tahrj-9603	191	45	systems	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	191	46	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	191	47	including	include	VERB
tahrj-9603	191	48	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	191	49	systems	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	191	50	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	191	51	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	191	52	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	191	53	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	191	54	use	use	NOUN
tahrj-9603	191	55	made	make	VERB
tahrj-9603	191	56	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	191	57	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	191	58	services	service	NOUN
tahrj-9603	191	59	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	191	60	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	192	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	192	2	fulfilling	fulfil	VERB
tahrj-9603	192	3	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	192	4	obligation	obligation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	192	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	192	6	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	192	7	must	must	AUX
tahrj-9603	192	8	consider	consider	VERB
tahrj-9603	192	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	192	10	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	192	11	example	example	NOUN
tahrj-9603	192	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	192	13	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	192	14	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	192	15	design	design	NOUN
tahrj-9603	192	16	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	192	17	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	192	18	recommender	recommender	NOUN
tahrj-9603	192	19	systems	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	192	20	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	192	21	any	any	DET
tahrj-9603	192	22	other	other	ADJ
tahrj-9603	192	23	relevant	relevant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	192	24	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	192	25	systems	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	192	26	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	192	27	contribute	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	192	28	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	192	29	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	192	30	influence	influence	VERB
tahrj-9603	192	31	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	192	32	systemic	systemic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	192	33	risks	risk	NOUN
tahrj-9603	192	34	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	193	1	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	193	2	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	193	3	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	4	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	5	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	193	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	193	7	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	193	8	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	9	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	193	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	193	11	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	193	13	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	193	14	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	15	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	16	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	193	17	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	193	18	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	193	20	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	193	22	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	193	23	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	24	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	193	26	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	193	27	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	193	28	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	193	29	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	193	30	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	193	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	193	32	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	193	33	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	193	34	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	193	35	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	193	36	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	193	37	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	193	38	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	39	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	193	40	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	193	41	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	193	42	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	193	43	10	10	NUM
tahrj-9603	193	44	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	193	45	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	193	46	context	context	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	47	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	193	48	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	193	49	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	193	50	unsurprising	unsurprising	ADJ
tahrj-9603	193	51	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	193	52	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	53	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	193	54	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	193	55	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	193	56	rise	rise	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	57	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	193	58	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	193	59	consequence	consequence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	60	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	193	61	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	193	62	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	63	emerging	emerge	VERB
tahrj-9603	193	64	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	193	65	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	193	66	crucial	crucial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	193	67	instrument	instrument	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	68	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	193	69	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	193	70	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	193	71	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	193	72	platformized	platformize	VERB
tahrj-9603	193	73	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	193	74	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	193	75	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	194	1	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	194	2	dictate	dictate	VERB
tahrj-9603	194	3	what	what	PRON
tahrj-9603	194	4	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	194	5	see	see	VERB
tahrj-9603	194	6	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	194	7	interact	interact	VERB
tahrj-9603	194	8	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	194	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	194	10	doing	do	VERB
tahrj-9603	194	11	so	so	ADV
tahrj-9603	194	12	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	194	13	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	194	14	manner	manner	NOUN
tahrj-9603	194	15	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	194	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	194	17	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	194	18	previously	previously	ADV
tahrj-9603	194	19	mentioned	mention	VERB
tahrj-9603	194	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	194	21	maximizes	maximize	VERB
tahrj-9603	194	22	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	194	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	194	24	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	194	25	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	194	26	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
tahrj-9603	194	27	goal	goal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	194	28	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	194	29	deriving	derive	VERB
tahrj-9603	194	30	economic	economic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	194	31	profit	profit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	194	32	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	194	33	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	194	34	attention	attention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	194	35	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	195	1	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	195	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
tahrj-9603	195	3	this	this	PRON
tahrj-9603	195	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	195	5	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	195	6	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	195	7	exposed	expose	VERB
tahrj-9603	195	8	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	195	9	sensationalist	sensationalist	NOUN
tahrj-9603	195	10	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	195	11	designed	design	VERB
tahrj-9603	195	12	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	195	13	elicit	elicit	VERB
tahrj-9603	195	14	strong	strong	ADJ
tahrj-9603	195	15	reactions	reaction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	195	16	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	195	17	encourage	encourage	VERB
tahrj-9603	195	18	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
tahrj-9603	195	19	platform	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	195	20	usage	usage	NOUN
tahrj-9603	195	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	196	1	populist	populist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	196	2	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	196	3	extremist	extremist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	196	4	views	view	NOUN
tahrj-9603	196	5	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	196	6	particularly	particularly	ADV
tahrj-9603	196	7	effective	effective	ADJ
tahrj-9603	196	8	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	196	9	capturing	capture	VERB
tahrj-9603	196	10	attention	attention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	196	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	196	12	serve	serve	VERB
tahrj-9603	196	13	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	196	14	powerful	powerful	ADJ
tahrj-9603	196	15	tools	tool	NOUN
tahrj-9603	196	16	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	196	17	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	196	18	retention	retention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	196	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	197	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	197	2	more	more	ADJ
tahrj-9603	197	3	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	197	4	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	197	5	exposed	expose	VERB
tahrj-9603	197	6	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	197	7	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	197	8	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	197	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	197	10	the	the	PRON
tahrj-9603	197	11	longer	long	ADV
tahrj-9603	197	12	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	197	13	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	197	14	likely	likely	ADJ
tahrj-9603	197	15	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	197	16	remain	remain	VERB
tahrj-9603	197	17	engaged	engaged	ADJ
tahrj-9603	197	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	198	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
tahrj-9603	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	198	3	if	if	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	198	4	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	198	5	reductionist	reductionist	NOUN
tahrj-9603	198	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	198	7	essentialist	essentialist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	198	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	198	9	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	198	10	manipulative	manipulative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	198	11	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	198	12	resonate	resonate	VERB
tahrj-9603	198	13	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	198	14	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	198	15	’	’	PART
tahrj-9603	198	16	preexisting	preexist	VERB
tahrj-9603	198	17	beliefs	belief	NOUN
tahrj-9603	198	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	198	19	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	198	20	will	will	AUX
tahrj-9603	198	21	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	198	22	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
tahrj-9603	198	23	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	198	24	myths	myth	NOUN
tahrj-9603	198	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	198	26	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	198	27	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	198	28	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	198	29	mere	mere	ADJ
tahrj-9603	198	30	repetition	repetition	NOUN
tahrj-9603	198	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	198	32	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	198	33	come	come	VERB
tahrj-9603	198	34	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	198	35	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	198	36	perceived	perceive	VERB
tahrj-9603	198	37	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	198	38	true	true	ADJ
tahrj-9603	198	39	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	199	1	echo	echo	NOUN
tahrj-9603	199	2	chambers	chamber	NOUN
tahrj-9603	199	3	function	function	VERB
tahrj-9603	199	4	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	199	5	resonance	resonance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	199	6	spaces	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	199	7	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	199	8	prevent	prevent	VERB
tahrj-9603	199	9	exposure	exposure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	199	10	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	199	11	alternative	alternative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	199	12	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
tahrj-9603	199	13	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	200	1	extremist	extremist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	200	2	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	200	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	200	4	including	include	VERB
tahrj-9603	200	5	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	200	6	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
tahrj-9603	200	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	200	8	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	200	9	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	200	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	200	11	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	200	12	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	200	13	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	200	14	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
tahrj-9603	200	15	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	200	16	censorship	censorship	NOUN
tahrj-9603	200	17	due	due	ADP
tahrj-9603	200	18	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	200	19	editorial	editorial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	200	20	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	200	21	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	200	22	filters	filter	NOUN
tahrj-9603	200	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	200	24	faces	face	VERB
tahrj-9603	200	25	far	far	ADV
tahrj-9603	200	26	fewer	few	ADJ
tahrj-9603	200	27	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
tahrj-9603	200	28	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	200	29	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	200	30	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	200	31	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	200	32	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	200	33	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	201	1	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	201	2	finds	find	VERB
tahrj-9603	201	3	fertile	fertile	ADJ
tahrj-9603	201	4	ground	ground	NOUN
tahrj-9603	201	5	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	201	6	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	201	7	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	201	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	201	9	bolstered	bolster	VERB
tahrj-9603	201	10	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	201	11	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	201	12	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	201	13	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	201	14	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	201	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	201	16	expression	expression	NOUN
tahrj-9603	201	17	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	201	18	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	201	19	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	201	20	almost	almost	ADV
tahrj-9603	201	21	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	201	22	absolute	absolute	ADJ
tahrj-9603	201	23	right	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	201	24	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	201	25	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	201	26	u.s	u.s	PROPN
tahrj-9603	201	27	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	201	28	legal	legal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	201	29	framework	framework	NOUN
tahrj-9603	201	30	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	201	31	solanes	solane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	201	32	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	201	33	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	201	34	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	201	35	2024	2024	NUM
tahrj-9603	201	36	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	201	37	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	201	38	158	158	NUM
tahrj-9603	201	39	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	201	40	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	201	41	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	201	42	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	201	43	headquarters	headquarters	NOUN
tahrj-9603	201	44	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	201	45	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	201	46	major	major	ADJ
tahrj-9603	201	47	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	201	48	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	201	49	corporations	corporation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	201	50	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	201	51	located	locate	VERB
tahrj-9603	201	52	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	202	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	202	2	legal	legal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	202	3	context	context	NOUN
tahrj-9603	202	4	enables	enable	VERB
tahrj-9603	202	5	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	202	6	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	202	7	thrive	thrive	VERB
tahrj-9603	202	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	202	9	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	202	10	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	202	11	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	202	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	202	13	provide	provide	VERB
tahrj-9603	202	14	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	202	15	ideal	ideal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	202	16	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	202	17	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	202	18	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	202	19	mass	mass	NOUN
tahrj-9603	202	20	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	202	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	202	22	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	202	23	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	202	24	acting	act	VERB
tahrj-9603	202	25	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	202	26	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
tahrj-9603	202	27	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	202	28	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	202	29	propagation	propagation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	202	30	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	203	1	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	203	2	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	203	3	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	203	4	been	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	203	5	eradicated	eradicate	VERB
tahrj-9603	203	6	;	;	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	203	7	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	203	8	remains	remain	VERB
tahrj-9603	203	9	present	present	ADJ
tahrj-9603	203	10	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	203	11	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	203	12	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	203	13	sustained	sustain	VERB
tahrj-9603	203	14	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	203	15	amplified	amplify	VERB
tahrj-9603	203	16	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	203	17	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	203	18	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	203	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	204	1	4	4	X
tahrj-9603	204	2	.	.	X
tahrj-9603	204	3	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	204	4	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	204	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	204	6	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	204	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	204	8	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	204	9	governance	governance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	204	10	4.1	4.1	NUM
tahrj-9603	204	11	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	204	12	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	204	13	biological	biological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	204	14	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	204	15	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	204	16	culturalism	culturalism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	204	17	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	204	18	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	204	19	evolved	evolve	VERB
tahrj-9603	204	20	into	into	ADP
tahrj-9603	204	21	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	204	22	complex	complex	ADJ
tahrj-9603	204	23	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	204	24	multi	multi	ADJ
tahrj-9603	204	25	-	-	ADJ
tahrj-9603	204	26	faceted	faceted	ADJ
tahrj-9603	204	27	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	204	28	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
tahrj-9603	204	29	deeply	deeply	ADV
tahrj-9603	204	30	ingrained	ingrain	VERB
tahrj-9603	204	31	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	204	32	historical	historical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	204	33	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	204	34	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	204	35	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	204	36	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	204	37	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	204	38	structures	structure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	204	39	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	205	1	historically	historically	ADV
tahrj-9603	205	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	205	3	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	205	4	was	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	205	5	rooted	root	VERB
tahrj-9603	205	6	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	205	7	biological	biological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	205	8	determinism	determinism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	205	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	205	10	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	205	11	pseudo	pseudo	NOUN
tahrj-9603	205	12	-	-	ADJ
tahrj-9603	205	13	scientific	scientific	ADJ
tahrj-9603	205	14	belief	belief	NOUN
tahrj-9603	205	15	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	205	16	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	205	17	races	race	NOUN
tahrj-9603	205	18	were	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	205	19	hierarchically	hierarchically	ADV
tahrj-9603	205	20	structured	structure	VERB
tahrj-9603	205	21	based	base	VERB
tahrj-9603	205	22	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	205	23	physical	physical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	205	24	attributes	attribute	NOUN
tahrj-9603	205	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	206	1	over	over	ADP
tahrj-9603	206	2	time	time	NOUN
tahrj-9603	206	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	206	4	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	206	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	206	6	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	206	7	form	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	206	8	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	206	9	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	206	10	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	206	11	given	give	VERB
tahrj-9603	206	12	way	way	NOUN
tahrj-9603	206	13	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	206	14	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	206	15	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	206	16	insidious	insidious	ADJ
tahrj-9603	206	17	manifestation	manifestation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	206	18	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	206	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	206	20	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	206	21	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	206	22	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	206	23	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	206	24	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	206	25	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	206	26	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	206	27	framed	frame	VERB
tahrj-9603	206	28	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	206	29	terms	term	NOUN
tahrj-9603	206	30	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	206	31	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	206	32	incompatibility	incompatibility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	206	33	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	206	34	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	206	35	biological	biological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	206	36	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	206	37	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	207	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	207	2	shift	shift	NOUN
tahrj-9603	207	3	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	207	4	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	207	5	merely	merely	ADV
tahrj-9603	207	6	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	207	7	change	change	NOUN
tahrj-9603	207	8	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	207	9	terminology	terminology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	207	10	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	207	11	reflects	reflect	VERB
tahrj-9603	207	12	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	207	13	broader	broad	ADJ
tahrj-9603	207	14	transformation	transformation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	207	15	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	207	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	207	17	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	207	18	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	207	19	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	207	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	207	21	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	207	22	ideas	idea	NOUN
tahrj-9603	207	23	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	207	24	race	race	NOUN
tahrj-9603	207	25	continue	continue	VERB
tahrj-9603	207	26	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	207	27	shape	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	207	28	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	207	29	hierarchies	hierarchy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	207	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	207	31	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	207	32	under	under	ADP
tahrj-9603	207	33	different	different	ADJ
tahrj-9603	207	34	justifications	justification	NOUN
tahrj-9603	207	35	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	208	1	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	208	2	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	208	3	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	208	4	understood	understand	VERB
tahrj-9603	208	5	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	208	6	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	208	7	system	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	208	8	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	208	9	domination	domination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	208	10	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	208	11	subordination	subordination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	208	12	between	between	ADP
tahrj-9603	208	13	groups	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	208	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	208	15	rooted	root	VERB
tahrj-9603	208	16	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	208	17	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	208	18	racialization	racialization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	208	19	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	208	20	differences	difference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	208	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	209	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	209	2	system	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	209	3	operates	operate	VERB
tahrj-9603	209	4	across	across	ADP
tahrj-9603	209	5	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	209	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	209	7	institutional	institutional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	209	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	209	9	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	209	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	209	11	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
tahrj-9603	209	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	209	13	manifesting	manifest	VERB
tahrj-9603	209	14	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	209	15	various	various	ADJ
tahrj-9603	209	16	forms	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	209	17	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	209	18	invisibilization	invisibilization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	209	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	209	20	stigmatization	stigmatization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	209	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	209	22	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	209	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	209	24	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	209	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	209	26	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	209	27	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	209	28	aggression	aggression	NOUN
tahrj-9603	209	29	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	209	30	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	209	31	dispossession	dispossession	NOUN
tahrj-9603	209	32	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	209	33	aguilar	aguilar	PROPN
tahrj-9603	209	34	idáñez	idáñez	NOUN
tahrj-9603	209	35	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	209	36	buraschi	buraschi	PROPN
tahrj-9603	209	37	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	209	38	2016	2016	NUM
tahrj-9603	209	39	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	209	40	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	209	41	34	34	NUM
tahrj-9603	209	42	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	209	43	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	210	2	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	210	3	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	210	4	framework	framework	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	6	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	210	7	same	same	ADJ
tahrj-9603	210	8	authors	author	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	9	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	10	2019	2019	NUM
tahrj-9603	210	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	12	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	13	157	157	NUM
tahrj-9603	210	14	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	15	highlight	highlight	VERB
tahrj-9603	210	16	two	two	NUM
tahrj-9603	210	17	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
tahrj-9603	210	18	aspects	aspect	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	19	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	210	20	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	21	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	22	first	first	ADV
tahrj-9603	210	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	24	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	210	25	nature	nature	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	26	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	210	27	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	210	28	structured	structured	ADJ
tahrj-9603	210	29	system	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	30	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	210	31	oppression	oppression	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	32	rooted	root	VERB
tahrj-9603	210	33	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	210	34	asymmetrical	asymmetrical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	210	35	power	power	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	36	relations	relation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	37	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	210	38	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	210	39	presumption	presumption	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	40	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	210	41	superiority	superiority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	42	;	;	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	43	second	second	X
tahrj-9603	210	44	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	45	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	210	46	process	process	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	47	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	210	48	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	210	49	differences	difference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	50	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	51	whether	whether	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	210	52	physical	physical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	210	53	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	54	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	210	55	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	56	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	210	57	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	210	58	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	210	59	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	210	60	ángeles	ángele	VERB
tahrj-9603	210	61	solanes	solane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	62	corella	corella	PROPN
tahrj-9603	210	63	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	64	nacho	nacho	PROPN
tahrj-9603	210	65	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	210	66	moreno	moreno	PROPN
tahrj-9603	210	67	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	210	68	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	69	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	210	70	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	210	71	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	72	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	73	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	74	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	210	75	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	76	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	210	77	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	210	78	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	79	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	80	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	210	81	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	210	82	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	83	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	210	84	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	210	85	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	210	86	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	210	87	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	88	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	210	89	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	210	90	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	210	91	11	11	NUM
tahrj-9603	210	92	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	210	93	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	210	94	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	210	95	racialized	racialize	VERB
tahrj-9603	210	96	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	210	97	perceived	perceive	VERB
tahrj-9603	210	98	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	210	99	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	210	100	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	210	101	immutable	immutable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	210	102	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	211	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	211	2	perspective	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	211	3	aligns	align	VERB
tahrj-9603	211	4	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	211	5	wistrich	wistrich	NOUN
tahrj-9603	211	6	’s	’s	X
tahrj-9603	211	7	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	211	8	1999	1999	NUM
tahrj-9603	211	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	211	10	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	211	11	2	2	NUM
tahrj-9603	211	12	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	211	13	view	view	NOUN
tahrj-9603	211	14	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	211	15	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	211	16	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	211	17	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	211	18	form	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	211	19	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	211	20	heterophobia	heterophobia	NOUN
tahrj-9603	211	21	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	211	22	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	211	23	hostility	hostility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	211	24	toward	toward	ADP
tahrj-9603	211	25	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	211	26	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	211	27	other	other	ADJ
tahrj-9603	211	28	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	211	29	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	211	30	seeks	seek	VERB
tahrj-9603	211	31	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	211	32	convert	convert	VERB
tahrj-9603	211	33	real	real	ADJ
tahrj-9603	211	34	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	211	35	imagined	imagine	VERB
tahrj-9603	211	36	differences	difference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	211	37	into	into	ADP
tahrj-9603	211	38	fixed	fix	VERB
tahrj-9603	211	39	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	211	40	hereditary	hereditary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	211	41	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	211	42	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	211	43	eternal	eternal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	211	44	attributes	attribute	NOUN
tahrj-9603	211	45	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	212	1	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	212	2	constructed	construct	VERB
tahrj-9603	212	3	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	212	4	serve	serve	VERB
tahrj-9603	212	5	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	212	6	legitimize	legitimize	VERB
tahrj-9603	212	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	212	8	marginalization	marginalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	212	9	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	212	10	those	those	PRON
tahrj-9603	212	11	deemed	deem	VERB
tahrj-9603	212	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
tahrj-9603	212	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	212	14	inferior	inferior	ADJ
tahrj-9603	212	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	212	16	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	212	17	primitive	primitive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	212	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	213	1	crucially	crucially	ADV
tahrj-9603	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	213	3	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	213	4	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	213	5	categorizations	categorization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	213	6	gain	gain	VERB
tahrj-9603	213	7	power	power	NOUN
tahrj-9603	213	8	when	when	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	213	9	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	213	10	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	213	11	naturalized	naturalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	213	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	213	13	appearing	appear	VERB
tahrj-9603	213	14	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	213	15	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	213	16	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	213	17	constructs	construct	NOUN
tahrj-9603	213	18	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	213	19	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	213	20	immutable	immutable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	213	21	realities	reality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	213	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	214	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
tahrj-9603	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	214	3	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	214	4	race	race	NOUN
tahrj-9603	214	5	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	214	6	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	214	7	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	214	8	natural	natural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	214	9	concept	concept	NOUN
tahrj-9603	214	10	nor	nor	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	214	11	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	214	12	biological	biological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	214	13	reality	reality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	214	14	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	214	15	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	214	16	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	214	17	scientifically	scientifically	ADV
tahrj-9603	214	18	debunked	debunk	VERB
tahrj-9603	214	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	214	20	morally	morally	ADV
tahrj-9603	214	21	reprehensible	reprehensible	ADJ
tahrj-9603	214	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	214	23	socially	socially	ADV
tahrj-9603	214	24	unjust	unjust	ADJ
tahrj-9603	214	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	214	26	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	214	27	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	214	28	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	214	29	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	214	30	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	214	31	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	214	32	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	214	33	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	214	34	idea	idea	NOUN
tahrj-9603	214	35	emerging	emerge	VERB
tahrj-9603	214	36	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	214	37	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	214	38	perception	perception	NOUN
tahrj-9603	214	39	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	214	40	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	214	41	historical	historical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	214	42	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	214	43	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	214	44	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	214	45	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	214	46	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	214	47	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	214	48	ideological	ideological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	214	49	construct	construct	NOUN
tahrj-9603	214	50	used	use	VERB
tahrj-9603	214	51	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	214	52	establish	establish	VERB
tahrj-9603	214	53	differences	difference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	214	54	between	between	ADP
tahrj-9603	214	55	groups	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	214	56	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	214	57	aguilar	aguilar	PROPN
tahrj-9603	214	58	idáñez	idáñez	NOUN
tahrj-9603	214	59	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	214	60	buraschi	buraschi	PROPN
tahrj-9603	214	61	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	214	62	2019	2019	NUM
tahrj-9603	214	63	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	214	64	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	215	1	according	accord	VERB
tahrj-9603	215	2	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	215	3	thomas	thomas	PROPN
tahrj-9603	215	4	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	215	5	theorem	theorem	PROPN
tahrj-9603	215	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	215	7	simply	simply	ADV
tahrj-9603	215	8	believing	believe	VERB
tahrj-9603	215	9	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	215	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	215	11	existence	existence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	215	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	215	13	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	215	14	construct	construct	NOUN
tahrj-9603	215	15	makes	make	VERB
tahrj-9603	215	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	215	17	consequences	consequence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	215	18	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	215	19	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	215	20	belief	belief	NOUN
tahrj-9603	215	21	tangible	tangible	ADJ
tahrj-9603	215	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	216	1	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	216	2	races	race	NOUN
tahrj-9603	216	3	do	do	AUX
tahrj-9603	216	4	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	216	5	exist	exist	VERB
tahrj-9603	216	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	216	7	racists	racist	NOUN
tahrj-9603	216	8	do	do	VERB
tahrj-9603	216	9	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	216	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	216	11	who	who	PRON
tahrj-9603	216	12	believe	believe	VERB
tahrj-9603	216	13	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	216	14	races	race	NOUN
tahrj-9603	216	15	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	216	16	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	216	17	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	216	18	biologically	biologically	ADV
tahrj-9603	216	19	defined	define	VERB
tahrj-9603	216	20	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	216	21	whether	whether	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	216	22	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	216	23	phenotype	phenotype	NOUN
tahrj-9603	216	24	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	216	25	genotype	genotype	NOUN
tahrj-9603	216	26	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	216	27	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	216	28	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	216	29	also	also	ADV
tahrj-9603	216	30	those	those	PRON
tahrj-9603	216	31	who	who	PRON
tahrj-9603	216	32	believe	believe	VERB
tahrj-9603	216	33	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	216	34	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	216	35	own	own	ADJ
tahrj-9603	216	36	superiority	superiority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	216	37	over	over	ADP
tahrj-9603	216	38	others	other	NOUN
tahrj-9603	216	39	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	216	40	even	even	ADV
tahrj-9603	216	41	defending	defend	VERB
tahrj-9603	216	42	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	216	43	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	216	44	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	216	45	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	216	46	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	216	47	inferior	inferior	ADJ
tahrj-9603	216	48	race	race	NOUN
tahrj-9603	216	49	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	216	50	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	216	51	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	216	52	those	those	PRON
tahrj-9603	216	53	who	who	PRON
tahrj-9603	216	54	perceive	perceive	VERB
tahrj-9603	216	55	multiple	multiple	ADJ
tahrj-9603	216	56	equal	equal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	216	57	races	race	NOUN
tahrj-9603	216	58	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	217	1	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	217	2	was	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	217	3	once	once	ADV
tahrj-9603	217	4	defined	define	VERB
tahrj-9603	217	5	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	217	6	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	217	7	biological	biological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	217	8	determinism	determinism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	217	9	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	217	10	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	217	11	inherently	inherently	ADV
tahrj-9603	217	12	unequal	unequal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	217	13	nature	nature	NOUN
tahrj-9603	217	14	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	217	15	blum	blum	PROPN
tahrj-9603	217	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	217	17	2002	2002	NUM
tahrj-9603	217	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	217	19	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	217	20	4	4	NUM
tahrj-9603	217	21	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	217	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	217	23	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	217	24	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	217	25	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	217	26	first	first	ADJ
tahrj-9603	217	27	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	217	28	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	217	29	now	now	ADV
tahrj-9603	217	30	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	217	31	largely	largely	ADV
tahrj-9603	217	32	overcome	overcome	VERB
tahrj-9603	217	33	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	217	34	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	217	35	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	217	36	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	217	37	disappeared	disappear	VERB
tahrj-9603	217	38	;	;	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	217	39	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	217	40	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	217	41	evolved	evolve	VERB
tahrj-9603	217	42	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	217	43	now	now	ADV
tahrj-9603	217	44	presenting	present	VERB
tahrj-9603	217	45	itself	itself	PRON
tahrj-9603	217	46	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	217	47	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	217	48	moralizing	moralizing	ADJ
tahrj-9603	217	49	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	217	50	face	face	NOUN
tahrj-9603	217	51	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	217	52	aguilar	aguilar	PROPN
tahrj-9603	217	53	idáñez	idáñez	NOUN
tahrj-9603	217	54	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	217	55	buraschi	buraschi	PROPN
tahrj-9603	217	56	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	217	57	2019	2019	NUM
tahrj-9603	217	58	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	217	59	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	217	60	160	160	NUM
tahrj-9603	217	61	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	217	62	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	218	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	218	2	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	218	3	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	218	4	classical	classical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	218	5	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	218	6	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	218	7	form	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	218	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	218	9	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	218	10	core	core	NOUN
tahrj-9603	218	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	218	12	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	218	13	remains	remain	VERB
tahrj-9603	218	14	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	218	15	same	same	ADJ
tahrj-9603	218	16	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	218	17	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	218	18	asserts	assert	VERB
tahrj-9603	218	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	218	20	dominant	dominant	PROPN
tahrj-9603	218	21	group	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	218	22	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	218	23	right	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	218	24	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	218	25	lead	lead	VERB
tahrj-9603	218	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	218	27	control	control	NOUN
tahrj-9603	218	28	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	218	29	subjugate	subjugate	VERB
tahrj-9603	218	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	218	31	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	218	32	exploit	exploit	VERB
tahrj-9603	218	33	others	other	NOUN
tahrj-9603	218	34	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	218	35	wistrich	wistrich	NOUN
tahrj-9603	218	36	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	218	37	1999	1999	NUM
tahrj-9603	218	38	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	218	39	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	218	40	2	2	NUM
tahrj-9603	218	41	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	218	42	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	219	1	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	219	2	function	function	VERB
tahrj-9603	219	3	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	219	4	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	219	5	system	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	219	6	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	219	7	oppression	oppression	NOUN
tahrj-9603	219	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	219	9	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	219	10	requires	require	VERB
tahrj-9603	219	11	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	219	12	indifference	indifference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	219	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	219	14	selective	selective	ADJ
tahrj-9603	219	15	empathy	empathy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	219	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	219	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	219	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	219	19	rejection	rejection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	219	20	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	219	21	others	other	NOUN
tahrj-9603	219	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	219	23	including	include	VERB
tahrj-9603	219	24	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	219	25	forcibly	forcibly	ADV
tahrj-9603	219	26	displaced	displace	VERB
tahrj-9603	219	27	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	219	28	aguilar	aguilar	PROPN
tahrj-9603	219	29	idáñez	idáñez	NOUN
tahrj-9603	219	30	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	219	31	buraschi	buraschi	PROPN
tahrj-9603	219	32	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	219	33	2019	2019	NUM
tahrj-9603	219	34	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	219	35	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	219	36	165	165	NUM
tahrj-9603	219	37	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	219	38	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	220	1	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	220	2	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	220	3	adapted	adapt	VERB
tahrj-9603	220	4	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	220	5	moving	move	VERB
tahrj-9603	220	6	away	away	ADV
tahrj-9603	220	7	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	220	8	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	220	9	biological	biological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	220	10	foundations	foundation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	220	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	220	12	instead	instead	ADV
tahrj-9603	220	13	creating	create	VERB
tahrj-9603	220	14	new	new	ADJ
tahrj-9603	220	15	categories	category	NOUN
tahrj-9603	220	16	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	220	17	hierarchies	hierarchy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	220	18	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	220	19	align	align	VERB
tahrj-9603	220	20	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	220	21	changing	change	VERB
tahrj-9603	220	22	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	220	23	structures	structure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	220	24	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	220	25	power	power	NOUN
tahrj-9603	220	26	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	220	27	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	220	28	ensuring	ensure	VERB
tahrj-9603	220	29	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	220	30	persistence	persistence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	220	31	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	220	32	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	220	33	society	society	NOUN
tahrj-9603	220	34	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	221	1	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	221	2	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	221	3	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	221	4	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	221	5	societies	society	NOUN
tahrj-9603	221	6	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	221	7	created	create	VERB
tahrj-9603	221	8	new	new	ADJ
tahrj-9603	221	9	forms	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	221	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	221	11	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	221	12	classification	classification	NOUN
tahrj-9603	221	13	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	221	14	involve	involve	VERB
tahrj-9603	221	15	domination	domination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	221	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	221	17	subordination	subordination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	221	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	221	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	221	20	racialization	racialization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	221	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	221	22	group	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	221	23	differences	difference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	221	24	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	221	25	manifest	manifest	VERB
tahrj-9603	221	26	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	221	27	practices	practice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	221	28	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	221	29	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	221	30	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	221	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	221	32	criminalization	criminalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	221	33	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	221	34	violence	violence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	221	35	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	221	36	expulsion	expulsion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	221	37	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	221	38	segregation	segregation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	221	39	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	221	40	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	221	41	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	221	42	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	221	43	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	221	44	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	222	1	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	222	2	practices	practice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	222	3	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	222	4	justified	justify	VERB
tahrj-9603	222	5	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	222	6	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	222	7	frameworks	framework	NOUN
tahrj-9603	222	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	222	9	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	222	10	invoking	invoke	VERB
tahrj-9603	222	11	security	security	NOUN
tahrj-9603	222	12	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	222	13	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	222	14	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	222	15	key	key	ADJ
tahrj-9603	222	16	principles	principle	NOUN
tahrj-9603	222	17	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	223	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	223	2	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	223	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	223	4	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	223	5	two	two	NUM
tahrj-9603	223	6	values	value	NOUN
tahrj-9603	223	7	drives	drive	VERB
tahrj-9603	223	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	223	9	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	223	10	categorization	categorization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	223	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	223	12	groups	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	223	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	223	14	resulting	result	VERB
tahrj-9603	223	15	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	223	16	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	223	17	treatment	treatment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	223	18	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	223	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	223	20	oppressed	oppress	VERB
tahrj-9603	223	21	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	223	22	favor	favor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	223	23	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	223	24	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	223	25	dominant	dominant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	223	26	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	223	27	group	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	223	28	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	224	1	this	this	PRON
tahrj-9603	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	224	3	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	224	4	turn	turn	NOUN
tahrj-9603	224	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	224	6	uses	use	VERB
tahrj-9603	224	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	224	8	defense	defense	NOUN
tahrj-9603	224	9	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	224	10	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	224	11	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	224	12	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	224	13	security	security	NOUN
tahrj-9603	224	14	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	224	15	justify	justify	VERB
tahrj-9603	224	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	224	17	establishment	establishment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	224	18	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	224	19	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	224	20	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	224	21	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	224	22	institutional	institutional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	224	23	structure	structure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	224	24	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	224	25	maintains	maintain	VERB
tahrj-9603	224	26	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	224	27	status	status	NOUN
tahrj-9603	224	28	quo	quo	NOUN
tahrj-9603	224	29	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	224	30	privilege	privilege	NOUN
tahrj-9603	224	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	224	32	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	224	33	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	224	34	viewed	view	VERB
tahrj-9603	224	35	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	224	36	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	224	37	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
tahrj-9603	224	38	right	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	224	39	tied	tie	VERB
tahrj-9603	224	40	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	224	41	moral	moral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	224	42	superiority	superiority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	224	43	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	225	1	what	what	PRON
tahrj-9603	225	2	matters	matter	VERB
tahrj-9603	225	3	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	225	4	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	225	5	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	225	6	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	225	7	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	225	8	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	225	9	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	225	10	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	225	11	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	225	12	truth	truth	NOUN
tahrj-9603	225	13	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	225	14	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	225	15	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	225	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	225	17	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	225	18	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	225	19	capacity	capacity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	225	20	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	225	21	effectively	effectively	ADV
tahrj-9603	225	22	manage	manage	VERB
tahrj-9603	225	23	power	power	NOUN
tahrj-9603	225	24	relations	relation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	225	25	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	225	26	aguilar	aguilar	PROPN
tahrj-9603	225	27	idáñez	idáñez	NOUN
tahrj-9603	225	28	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	225	29	buraschi	buraschi	PROPN
tahrj-9603	225	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	225	31	2019	2019	NUM
tahrj-9603	225	32	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	225	33	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	225	34	164	164	NUM
tahrj-9603	225	35	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	225	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	226	1	ethnocentrism	ethnocentrism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	2	plays	play	VERB
tahrj-9603	226	3	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	226	4	key	key	ADJ
tahrj-9603	226	5	role	role	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	6	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	226	7	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	226	8	new	new	ADJ
tahrj-9603	226	9	form	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	226	11	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	226	13	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	226	14	culture	culture	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	15	becomes	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	226	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	226	17	central	central	ADJ
tahrj-9603	226	18	element	element	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	19	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	226	20	distancing	distance	VERB
tahrj-9603	226	21	between	between	ADP
tahrj-9603	226	22	groups	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	23	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	226	24	enables	enable	VERB
tahrj-9603	226	25	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	226	26	establishment	establishment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	27	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	226	28	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	226	29	publicly	publicly	ADV
tahrj-9603	226	30	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	226	31	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	226	32	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	33	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	34	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	226	35	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	226	36	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	226	37	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	38	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	226	39	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	226	40	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	41	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	226	42	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	226	43	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	44	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	45	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	226	46	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	226	47	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	48	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	226	49	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	50	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	226	51	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	226	52	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	53	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	54	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	226	55	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	226	56	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	226	57	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	226	58	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	226	59	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	226	60	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	226	61	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	226	62	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	226	63	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	226	64	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	226	65	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	226	66	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	226	67	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	68	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	226	69	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	226	70	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	226	71	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	226	72	12	12	NUM
tahrj-9603	226	73	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	226	74	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	226	75	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	76	based	base	VERB
tahrj-9603	226	77	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	226	78	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	226	79	idea	idea	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	80	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	226	81	morally	morally	ADV
tahrj-9603	226	82	superior	superior	ADJ
tahrj-9603	226	83	cultures	culture	NOUN
tahrj-9603	226	84	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	227	1	ethnocentrism	ethnocentrism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	227	3	defined	define	VERB
tahrj-9603	227	4	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	227	5	bizumic	bizumic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	227	6	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	227	7	duckitt	duckitt	ADJ
tahrj-9603	227	8	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	227	9	2012	2012	NUM
tahrj-9603	227	10	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	227	11	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	227	12	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	227	13	construct	construct	NOUN
tahrj-9603	227	14	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
tahrj-9603	227	15	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	227	16	centrality	centrality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	227	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	227	18	importance	importance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	227	19	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	227	20	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	227	21	in	in	NOUN
tahrj-9603	227	22	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	227	23	group	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	227	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	227	25	contributes	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	227	26	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	227	27	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	227	28	perspective	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	227	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	228	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	228	2	supremacy	supremacy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	228	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	228	4	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	228	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	228	6	belief	belief	NOUN
tahrj-9603	228	7	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	228	8	one	one	NUM
tahrj-9603	228	9	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	228	10	culture	culture	NOUN
tahrj-9603	228	11	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	228	12	superior	superior	ADJ
tahrj-9603	228	13	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	228	14	others	other	NOUN
tahrj-9603	228	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	228	16	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	228	17	rooted	root	VERB
tahrj-9603	228	18	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	228	19	ethnocentrism	ethnocentrism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	228	20	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	228	21	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	228	22	further	far	ADV
tahrj-9603	228	23	fueled	fuel	VERB
tahrj-9603	228	24	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	228	25	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	228	26	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	228	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	229	1	authors	author	NOUN
tahrj-9603	229	2	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	229	3	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	229	4	bratt	bratt	NOUN
tahrj-9603	229	5	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	229	6	2022	2022	NUM
tahrj-9603	229	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	229	8	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	229	9	207	207	NUM
tahrj-9603	229	10	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	229	11	argue	argue	VERB
tahrj-9603	229	12	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	229	13	modern	modern	ADJ
tahrj-9603	229	14	european	european	ADJ
tahrj-9603	229	15	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	229	16	manifests	manifest	VERB
tahrj-9603	229	17	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	229	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	229	19	belief	belief	NOUN
tahrj-9603	229	20	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	229	21	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	229	22	superiority	superiority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	229	23	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	229	24	european	european	ADJ
tahrj-9603	229	25	culture	culture	NOUN
tahrj-9603	229	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	229	27	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	229	28	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	229	29	insistence	insistence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	229	30	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	229	31	preserving	preserve	VERB
tahrj-9603	229	32	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	229	33	supposed	suppose	VERB
tahrj-9603	229	34	purity	purity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	229	35	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	229	36	one	one	NUM
tahrj-9603	229	37	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	229	38	culture	culture	NOUN
tahrj-9603	229	39	clearly	clearly	ADV
tahrj-9603	229	40	reflects	reflect	VERB
tahrj-9603	229	41	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	229	42	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	229	43	perspective	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	229	44	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	230	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	230	2	fact	fact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	230	4	banton	banton	PROPN
tahrj-9603	230	5	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	230	6	1996	1996	NUM
tahrj-9603	230	7	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	230	8	noted	note	VERB
tahrj-9603	230	9	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	230	10	opposition	opposition	NOUN
tahrj-9603	230	11	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	230	12	immigration	immigration	NOUN
tahrj-9603	230	13	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	230	14	european	european	PROPN
tahrj-9603	230	15	states	state	NOUN
tahrj-9603	230	16	during	during	ADP
tahrj-9603	230	17	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	230	18	previous	previous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	230	19	three	three	NUM
tahrj-9603	230	20	decades	decade	NOUN
tahrj-9603	230	21	was	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	230	22	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	230	23	related	related	ADJ
tahrj-9603	230	24	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	230	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	230	26	differences	difference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	230	27	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	230	28	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	230	29	supposed	suppose	VERB
tahrj-9603	230	30	biological	biological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	230	31	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	230	32	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	231	1	as	as	ADV
tahrj-9603	231	2	well	well	ADV
tahrj-9603	231	3	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	231	4	ethnocentrism	ethnocentrism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	231	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	231	6	xenophobia	xenophobia	NOUN
tahrj-9603	231	7	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	231	8	identitarianism	identitarianism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	231	9	contribute	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	231	10	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	231	11	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	231	12	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	231	13	climate	climate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	231	14	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	231	15	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
tahrj-9603	231	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	231	17	distinctiveness	distinctiveness	NOUN
tahrj-9603	231	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	231	19	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	231	20	fuels	fuel	VERB
tahrj-9603	231	21	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	231	22	practices	practice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	231	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	231	24	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	231	25	subordination	subordination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	231	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	231	27	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	231	28	deepens	deepen	VERB
tahrj-9603	231	29	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	231	30	racialization	racialization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	231	31	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	231	32	differences	difference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	231	33	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	232	1	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	232	2	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	232	3	result	result	NOUN
tahrj-9603	232	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	232	5	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	232	6	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	232	7	gains	gain	VERB
tahrj-9603	232	8	greater	great	ADJ
tahrj-9603	232	9	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	232	10	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	232	11	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	232	12	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	232	13	overt	overt	ADJ
tahrj-9603	232	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	232	15	traditional	traditional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	232	16	forms	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	232	17	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	233	1	identitarianism	identitarianism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	233	2	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	233	3	become	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	233	4	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	233	5	significant	significant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	233	6	force	force	NOUN
tahrj-9603	233	7	advocating	advocate	VERB
tahrj-9603	233	8	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	233	9	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	233	10	rejection	rejection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	233	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	233	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	233	13	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	233	14	other	other	ADJ
tahrj-9603	233	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	233	16	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	233	17	particularly	particularly	ADV
tahrj-9603	233	18	migrants	migrant	NOUN
tahrj-9603	233	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	233	20	refugees	refugee	NOUN
tahrj-9603	233	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	234	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	234	2	ideology	ideology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	234	3	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	234	4	gained	gain	VERB
tahrj-9603	234	5	traction	traction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	234	6	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	234	7	many	many	ADJ
tahrj-9603	234	8	european	european	ADJ
tahrj-9603	234	9	states	state	NOUN
tahrj-9603	234	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	234	11	bolstered	bolster	VERB
tahrj-9603	234	12	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	234	13	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	234	14	rise	rise	NOUN
tahrj-9603	234	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	234	16	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	234	17	parties	party	NOUN
tahrj-9603	234	18	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	234	19	propagate	propagate	VERB
tahrj-9603	234	20	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	234	21	policies	policy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	234	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	235	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	235	2	central	central	ADJ
tahrj-9603	235	3	tenet	tenet	NOUN
tahrj-9603	235	4	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	235	5	identitarianism	identitarianism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	235	6	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	235	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	235	8	assertion	assertion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	235	9	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	235	10	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	235	11	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	235	12	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	235	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	235	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	235	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	235	16	religious	religious	ADJ
tahrj-9603	235	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	235	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	235	19	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	235	20	identity	identity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	235	21	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	235	22	must	must	AUX
tahrj-9603	235	23	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	235	24	preserved	preserve	VERB
tahrj-9603	235	25	at	at	ADP
tahrj-9603	235	26	all	all	DET
tahrj-9603	235	27	costs	cost	NOUN
tahrj-9603	235	28	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	236	1	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	236	3	such	such	DET
tahrj-9603	236	4	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	236	5	identity	identity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	236	6	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	236	7	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	236	8	myth	myth	NOUN
tahrj-9603	236	9	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	236	10	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	236	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	236	12	2022	2022	NUM
tahrj-9603	236	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	236	14	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	236	15	42	42	NUM
tahrj-9603	236	16	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	236	17	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	237	1	identity	identity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	237	3	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	237	4	balibar	balibar	ADJ
tahrj-9603	237	5	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	237	6	2005	2005	NUM
tahrj-9603	237	7	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	237	8	suggests	suggest	VERB
tahrj-9603	237	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	237	10	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	237	11	inherently	inherently	ADV
tahrj-9603	237	12	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	237	13	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	237	14	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	237	15	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	237	16	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	237	17	reduced	reduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	237	18	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	237	19	static	static	ADJ
tahrj-9603	237	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	237	21	immutable	immutable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	237	22	attributes	attribute	NOUN
tahrj-9603	237	23	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	238	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
tahrj-9603	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	238	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	238	4	claim	claim	NOUN
tahrj-9603	238	5	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	238	6	find	find	VERB
tahrj-9603	238	7	fixed	fix	VERB
tahrj-9603	238	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	238	9	absolute	absolute	ADJ
tahrj-9603	238	10	identity	identity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	238	11	cores	core	NOUN
tahrj-9603	238	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	238	13	entirely	entirely	ADV
tahrj-9603	238	14	self	self	NOUN
tahrj-9603	238	15	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	238	16	contained	contain	VERB
tahrj-9603	238	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	238	18	unchanging	unchanging	ADJ
tahrj-9603	238	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	238	20	defined	define	VERB
tahrj-9603	238	21	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	238	22	stable	stable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	238	23	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	238	24	consistent	consistent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	238	25	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	238	26	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	238	27	shape	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	238	28	entities	entity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	238	29	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	238	30	immutable	immutable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	238	31	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	238	32	erroneous	erroneous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	238	33	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	238	34	de	de	X
tahrj-9603	238	35	lucas	lucas	NOUN
tahrj-9603	238	36	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	238	37	2003	2003	NUM
tahrj-9603	238	38	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	238	39	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	239	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
tahrj-9603	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	239	3	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	239	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	239	5	thomas	thomas	PROPN
tahrj-9603	239	6	theorem	theorem	VERB
tahrj-9603	239	7	posits	posit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	239	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	239	9	if	if	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	239	10	people	people	NOUN
tahrj-9603	239	11	believe	believe	VERB
tahrj-9603	239	12	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	239	13	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	239	14	reality	reality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	239	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	239	16	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	239	17	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	239	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	239	19	purity	purity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	239	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	239	21	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	239	22	consequences	consequence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	239	23	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	239	24	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	239	25	beliefs	belief	NOUN
tahrj-9603	239	26	become	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	239	27	real	real	ADJ
tahrj-9603	239	28	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	239	29	manifesting	manifest	VERB
tahrj-9603	239	30	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	239	31	policies	policy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	239	32	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	239	33	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	239	34	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	239	35	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	239	36	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	239	37	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	239	38	violence	violence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	239	39	against	against	ADP
tahrj-9603	239	40	migrants	migrant	NOUN
tahrj-9603	239	41	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	239	42	racialized	racialize	VERB
tahrj-9603	239	43	groups	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	239	44	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	240	1	xenophobia	xenophobia	NOUN
tahrj-9603	240	2	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	240	3	commonly	commonly	ADV
tahrj-9603	240	4	understood	understand	VERB
tahrj-9603	240	5	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	240	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	240	7	fear	fear	NOUN
tahrj-9603	240	8	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	240	9	aversion	aversion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	240	10	toward	toward	ADP
tahrj-9603	240	11	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
tahrj-9603	240	12	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	241	1	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	241	2	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	241	3	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
tahrj-9603	241	4	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	241	5	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	241	6	described	describe	VERB
tahrj-9603	241	7	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	241	8	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	241	9	natural	natural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	241	10	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	241	11	response	response	NOUN
tahrj-9603	241	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	241	13	research	research	NOUN
tahrj-9603	241	14	challenges	challenge	VERB
tahrj-9603	241	15	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	241	16	assumption	assumption	NOUN
tahrj-9603	241	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	241	18	arguing	argue	VERB
tahrj-9603	241	19	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	241	20	xenophobia	xenophobia	NOUN
tahrj-9603	241	21	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	241	22	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	241	23	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	241	24	construct	construct	NOUN
tahrj-9603	241	25	shaped	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	241	26	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	241	27	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	241	28	identity	identity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	241	29	frameworks	framework	NOUN
tahrj-9603	241	30	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	242	1	thus	thus	ADV
tahrj-9603	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	242	3	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	242	4	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	242	5	erroneous	erroneous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	242	6	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	242	7	consider	consider	VERB
tahrj-9603	242	8	that	that	DET
tahrj-9603	242	9	xenophobic	xenophobic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	242	10	rejection	rejection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	242	11	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	242	12	inherent	inherent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	242	13	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	242	14	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	242	15	nature	nature	NOUN
tahrj-9603	242	16	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	243	1	many	many	ADJ
tahrj-9603	243	2	cultures	culture	NOUN
tahrj-9603	243	3	foster	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	243	4	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	243	5	harmony	harmony	NOUN
tahrj-9603	243	6	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	243	7	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	243	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	243	9	creation	creation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	243	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	243	11	hierarchies	hierarchy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	243	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	243	13	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	243	14	difference	difference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	243	15	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	243	16	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	243	17	always	always	ADV
tahrj-9603	243	18	seen	see	VERB
tahrj-9603	243	19	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	243	20	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	243	21	threat	threat	NOUN
tahrj-9603	243	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	244	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
tahrj-9603	244	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	244	3	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	244	4	all	all	DET
tahrj-9603	244	5	identities	identity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	244	6	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	244	7	defined	define	VERB
tahrj-9603	244	8	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	244	9	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	244	10	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	244	11	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	244	12	what	what	PRON
tahrj-9603	244	13	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	244	14	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	244	15	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	244	16	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	245	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	245	2	idea	idea	NOUN
tahrj-9603	245	3	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	245	4	xenophobia	xenophobia	NOUN
tahrj-9603	245	5	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	245	6	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	245	7	natural	natural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	245	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	245	9	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	245	10	response	response	NOUN
tahrj-9603	245	11	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	245	12	therefore	therefore	ADV
tahrj-9603	245	13	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	245	14	myth	myth	NOUN
tahrj-9603	245	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	245	16	based	base	VERB
tahrj-9603	245	17	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	245	18	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	245	19	particular	particular	ADJ
tahrj-9603	245	20	perspective	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	245	21	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	245	22	frames	frame	VERB
tahrj-9603	245	23	identities	identity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	245	24	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	245	25	terms	term	NOUN
tahrj-9603	245	26	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	245	27	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	245	28	organization	organization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	245	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	246	1	saito	saito	PROPN
tahrj-9603	246	2	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	246	3	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	246	4	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	246	5	argues	argue	VERB
tahrj-9603	246	6	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	246	7	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	246	8	view	view	NOUN
tahrj-9603	246	9	serves	serve	VERB
tahrj-9603	246	10	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	246	11	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	246	12	useful	useful	ADJ
tahrj-9603	246	13	tool	tool	NOUN
tahrj-9603	246	14	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	246	15	those	those	PRON
tahrj-9603	246	16	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	246	17	power	power	NOUN
tahrj-9603	246	18	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	246	19	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	246	20	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	246	21	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	246	22	officially	officially	ADV
tahrj-9603	246	23	rejected	reject	VERB
tahrj-9603	246	24	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	246	25	theory	theory	NOUN
tahrj-9603	246	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	246	27	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	246	28	measures	measure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	246	29	based	base	VERB
tahrj-9603	246	30	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	246	31	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	246	32	person	person	NOUN
tahrj-9603	246	33	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	246	34	foreignness	foreignness	NOUN
tahrj-9603	246	35	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	246	36	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	246	37	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	246	38	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	246	39	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	246	40	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	246	41	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	246	42	identity	identity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	246	43	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	246	44	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	246	45	met	meet	VERB
tahrj-9603	246	46	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	246	47	greater	great	ADJ
tahrj-9603	246	48	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	246	49	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	247	1	this	this	PRON
tahrj-9603	247	2	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
tahrj-9603	247	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	247	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	247	5	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	247	6	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	247	7	policies	policy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	247	8	under	under	ADP
tahrj-9603	247	9	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	247	10	guise	guise	NOUN
tahrj-9603	247	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	247	12	national	national	ADJ
tahrj-9603	247	13	security	security	NOUN
tahrj-9603	247	14	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	247	15	economic	economic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	247	16	stability	stability	NOUN
tahrj-9603	247	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	247	18	even	even	ADV
tahrj-9603	247	19	when	when	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	247	20	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	247	21	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
tahrj-9603	247	22	target	target	VERB
tahrj-9603	247	23	racialized	racialize	VERB
tahrj-9603	247	24	groups	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	247	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	248	1	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	248	2	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	248	3	xenophobia	xenophobia	NOUN
tahrj-9603	248	4	intersect	intersect	ADJ
tahrj-9603	248	5	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	248	6	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	248	7	shared	share	VERB
tahrj-9603	248	8	construction	construction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	248	9	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	248	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	248	11	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	248	12	other	other	ADJ
tahrj-9603	248	13	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	248	14	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	248	15	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	248	16	threat	threat	NOUN
tahrj-9603	248	17	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	249	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	249	2	difference	difference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	249	3	between	between	ADP
tahrj-9603	249	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	249	5	two	two	NUM
tahrj-9603	249	6	lies	lie	NOUN
tahrj-9603	249	7	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	249	8	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	249	9	justifications	justification	NOUN
tahrj-9603	249	10	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	249	11	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	249	12	xenophobia	xenophobia	NOUN
tahrj-9603	249	13	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	249	14	centered	center	VERB
tahrj-9603	249	15	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	249	16	perceived	perceive	VERB
tahrj-9603	249	17	foreignness	foreignness	NOUN
tahrj-9603	249	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	249	19	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	249	20	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	249	21	supported	support	VERB
tahrj-9603	249	22	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	249	23	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	249	24	belief	belief	NOUN
tahrj-9603	249	25	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	249	26	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	249	27	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	NOUN
tahrj-9603	249	28	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	249	29	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	249	30	ángeles	ángele	NOUN
tahrj-9603	249	31	solanes	solane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	249	32	corella	corella	PROPN
tahrj-9603	249	33	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	249	34	nacho	nacho	PROPN
tahrj-9603	249	35	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	249	36	moreno	moreno	PROPN
tahrj-9603	249	37	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	249	38	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	249	39	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	249	40	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	249	41	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	249	42	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	249	43	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	249	44	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	249	45	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	249	46	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	249	47	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	249	48	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	249	49	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	249	50	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	249	51	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	249	52	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	249	53	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	249	54	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	249	55	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	249	56	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	249	57	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	249	58	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	249	59	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	249	60	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	249	61	13	13	NUM
tahrj-9603	249	62	inherent	inherent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	249	63	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	249	64	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	249	65	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	249	66	racialized	racialize	VERB
tahrj-9603	249	67	other	other	ADJ
tahrj-9603	249	68	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	249	69	banton	banton	PROPN
tahrj-9603	249	70	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	249	71	1996	1996	NUM
tahrj-9603	249	72	;	;	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	249	73	sundstrom	sundstrom	PROPN
tahrj-9603	249	74	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	249	75	kim	kim	PROPN
tahrj-9603	249	76	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	249	77	2014	2014	NUM
tahrj-9603	249	78	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	249	79	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	249	80	35	35	NUM
tahrj-9603	249	81	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	249	82	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	250	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
tahrj-9603	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	250	3	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	250	4	results	result	VERB
tahrj-9603	250	5	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	250	6	systemic	systemic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	250	7	oppression	oppression	NOUN
tahrj-9603	250	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	250	9	including	include	VERB
tahrj-9603	250	10	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	250	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	250	12	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	250	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	250	14	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	250	15	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	250	16	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	250	17	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	251	1	xenophobic	xenophobic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	251	2	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
tahrj-9603	251	3	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	251	4	serve	serve	VERB
tahrj-9603	251	5	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	251	6	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	251	7	gateway	gateway	NOUN
tahrj-9603	251	8	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	251	9	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	251	10	policies	policy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	251	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	251	12	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	251	13	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	251	14	create	create	VERB
tahrj-9603	251	15	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	251	16	environment	environment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	251	17	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	251	18	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	251	19	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	251	20	justified	justify	VERB
tahrj-9603	251	21	based	base	VERB
tahrj-9603	251	22	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	251	23	perceived	perceive	VERB
tahrj-9603	251	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	251	25	incompatibility	incompatibility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	251	26	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	251	27	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	251	28	explicit	explicit	ADJ
tahrj-9603	251	29	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	251	30	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	251	31	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	252	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	252	2	rejection	rejection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	252	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	252	4	migrants	migrant	NOUN
tahrj-9603	252	5	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	252	6	racialized	racialize	VERB
tahrj-9603	252	7	groups	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	252	8	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	252	9	justified	justify	VERB
tahrj-9603	252	10	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	252	11	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	252	12	modern	modern	ADJ
tahrj-9603	252	13	form	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	252	14	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	252	15	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	252	16	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	252	17	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	252	18	moved	move	VERB
tahrj-9603	252	19	beyond	beyond	ADP
tahrj-9603	252	20	pseudo	pseudo	NOUN
tahrj-9603	252	21	-	-	ADJ
tahrj-9603	252	22	biological	biological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	252	23	justifications	justification	NOUN
tahrj-9603	252	24	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	252	25	embrace	embrace	VERB
tahrj-9603	252	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	252	27	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	252	28	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	253	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	253	2	shift	shift	NOUN
tahrj-9603	253	3	reflects	reflect	VERB
tahrj-9603	253	4	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	253	5	broader	broad	ADJ
tahrj-9603	253	6	trend	trend	NOUN
tahrj-9603	253	7	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	253	8	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	253	9	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	253	10	embedded	embed	VERB
tahrj-9603	253	11	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	253	12	discourses	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	253	13	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	253	14	security	security	NOUN
tahrj-9603	253	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	253	16	national	national	ADJ
tahrj-9603	253	17	identity	identity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	253	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	253	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	253	20	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	253	21	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	253	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	254	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	254	2	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	254	3	societies	society	NOUN
tahrj-9603	254	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	254	5	perceived	perceive	VERB
tahrj-9603	254	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	254	7	threats	threat	NOUN
tahrj-9603	254	8	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
tahrj-9603	254	9	tensions	tension	NOUN
tahrj-9603	254	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	254	11	leading	lead	VERB
tahrj-9603	254	12	dominant	dominant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	254	13	groups	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	254	14	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	254	15	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	254	16	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	254	17	practices	practice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	254	18	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	254	19	protect	protect	VERB
tahrj-9603	254	20	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	254	21	purportedly	purportedly	ADV
tahrj-9603	254	22	superior	superior	ADJ
tahrj-9603	254	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	254	24	identity	identity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	254	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	255	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	255	2	results	result	VERB
tahrj-9603	255	3	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	255	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	255	5	stigmatization	stigmatization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	255	6	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	255	7	migrants	migrant	NOUN
tahrj-9603	255	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	255	9	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	255	10	minorities	minority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	255	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	255	12	who	who	PRON
tahrj-9603	255	13	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	255	14	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	255	15	associated	associate	VERB
tahrj-9603	255	16	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	255	17	danger	danger	NOUN
tahrj-9603	255	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	255	19	criminality	criminality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	255	20	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	255	21	solanes	solane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	255	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	255	23	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	255	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	255	25	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	255	26	60	60	NUM
tahrj-9603	255	27	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	255	28	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	256	1	wieviorka	wieviorka	PROPN
tahrj-9603	256	2	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	256	3	1994	1994	NUM
tahrj-9603	256	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	256	5	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	256	6	42	42	NUM
tahrj-9603	256	7	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	256	8	explains	explain	VERB
tahrj-9603	256	9	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	256	10	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	256	11	operates	operate	VERB
tahrj-9603	256	12	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	256	13	two	two	NUM
tahrj-9603	256	14	intertwined	intertwine	VERB
tahrj-9603	256	15	logics	logic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	256	16	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	256	17	inequality	inequality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	256	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	256	19	difference	difference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	256	20	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	257	1	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	257	2	reducing	reduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	257	3	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	257	4	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	257	5	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	257	6	inequality	inequality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	257	7	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	257	8	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
tahrj-9603	257	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	257	10	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
tahrj-9603	257	11	only	only	ADV
tahrj-9603	257	12	economic	economic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	257	13	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	257	14	class	class	NOUN
tahrj-9603	257	15	disparities	disparity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	257	16	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	257	17	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	257	18	distinct	distinct	ADJ
tahrj-9603	257	19	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	257	20	dimension	dimension	NOUN
tahrj-9603	257	21	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	257	22	obscured	obscure	VERB
tahrj-9603	257	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	257	24	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	257	25	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	257	26	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	257	27	treated	treat	VERB
tahrj-9603	257	28	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	257	29	merely	merely	ADV
tahrj-9603	257	30	one	one	NUM
tahrj-9603	257	31	aspect	aspect	NOUN
tahrj-9603	257	32	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	257	33	broader	broad	ADJ
tahrj-9603	257	34	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	257	35	issues	issue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	257	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	258	1	also	also	ADV
tahrj-9603	258	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	258	3	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	258	4	framing	frame	VERB
tahrj-9603	258	5	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	258	6	only	only	ADV
tahrj-9603	258	7	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	258	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	258	9	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	258	10	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	258	11	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
tahrj-9603	258	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	258	13	seeing	see	VERB
tahrj-9603	258	14	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	258	15	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	258	16	just	just	ADV
tahrj-9603	258	17	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	258	18	matter	matter	NOUN
tahrj-9603	258	19	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	258	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	258	21	diversity	diversity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	258	22	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	258	23	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	258	24	structural	structural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	258	25	effects	effect	NOUN
tahrj-9603	258	26	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	258	27	overlooked	overlook	VERB
tahrj-9603	258	28	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	258	29	reducing	reduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	258	30	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	258	31	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	258	32	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	258	33	benign	benign	ADJ
tahrj-9603	258	34	difference	difference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	258	35	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	258	36	identity	identity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	258	37	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	259	1	what	what	PRON
tahrj-9603	259	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	259	3	author	author	NOUN
tahrj-9603	259	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
tahrj-9603	259	5	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	259	6	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	259	7	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	259	8	emerges	emerge	VERB
tahrj-9603	259	9	when	when	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	259	10	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	259	11	two	two	NUM
tahrj-9603	259	12	logics	logic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	259	13	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	259	14	inequality	inequality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	259	15	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	259	16	difference	difference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	259	17	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	259	18	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	259	19	combined	combine	VERB
tahrj-9603	259	20	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	260	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
tahrj-9603	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	260	3	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	260	4	unifies	unify	VERB
tahrj-9603	260	5	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	260	6	elements	element	NOUN
tahrj-9603	260	7	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	260	8	assigning	assign	VERB
tahrj-9603	260	9	difference	difference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	260	10	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	260	11	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
tahrj-9603	260	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	260	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	260	14	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	260	15	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	260	16	distinctiveness	distinctiveness	NOUN
tahrj-9603	260	17	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	260	18	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	260	19	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	260	20	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	260	21	minority	minority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	260	22	group	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	260	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	260	24	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	260	25	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	260	26	then	then	ADV
tahrj-9603	260	27	placed	place	VERB
tahrj-9603	260	28	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	260	29	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	260	30	subordinate	subordinate	ADJ
tahrj-9603	260	31	position	position	NOUN
tahrj-9603	260	32	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	260	33	making	make	VERB
tahrj-9603	260	34	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	260	35	easier	easy	ADJ
tahrj-9603	260	36	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	260	37	justify	justify	VERB
tahrj-9603	260	38	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	260	39	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	260	40	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	260	41	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	261	1	other	other	ADJ
tahrj-9603	261	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	261	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	261	4	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	261	5	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	261	6	noted	note	VERB
tahrj-9603	261	7	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	261	8	aguilar	aguilar	PROPN
tahrj-9603	261	9	idáñez	idáñez	NOUN
tahrj-9603	261	10	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	261	11	buraschi	buraschi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	261	12	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	261	13	2019	2019	NUM
tahrj-9603	261	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	261	15	pp	pp	ADJ
tahrj-9603	261	16	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	262	1	161	161	NUM
tahrj-9603	262	2	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	262	3	162	162	NUM
tahrj-9603	262	4	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	262	5	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	262	6	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	262	7	own	own	ADJ
tahrj-9603	262	8	denial	denial	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	262	10	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	262	11	reduction	reduction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	12	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	262	13	politically	politically	ADV
tahrj-9603	262	14	correct	correct	ADJ
tahrj-9603	262	15	stances	stance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	262	17	color	color	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	18	blindness	blindness	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	19	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	262	20	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	262	21	lack	lack	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	22	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	262	23	consideration	consideration	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	24	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	262	25	race	race	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	26	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	262	27	influence	influence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	28	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	262	29	power	power	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	30	relations	relation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	262	32	reversed	reverse	VERB
tahrj-9603	262	33	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	34	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	262	35	minorities	minority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	36	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	262	37	national	national	ADJ
tahrj-9603	262	38	identity	identity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	39	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	262	40	binary	binary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	262	41	polarization	polarization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	42	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	262	43	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	262	44	radical	radical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	262	45	difference	difference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	46	between	between	ADP
tahrj-9603	262	47	groups	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	48	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	262	49	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	262	50	victimization	victimization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	51	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	262	52	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	262	53	dominant	dominant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	262	54	group	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	55	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	262	56	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	262	57	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	262	58	blaming	blaming	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	59	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	262	60	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	262	61	victim	victim	NOUN
tahrj-9603	262	62	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	263	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	263	2	denial	denial	NOUN
tahrj-9603	263	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	263	4	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	263	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	263	6	coupled	couple	VERB
tahrj-9603	263	7	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	263	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	263	9	reconfiguration	reconfiguration	NOUN
tahrj-9603	263	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	263	11	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	263	12	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	263	13	into	into	ADP
tahrj-9603	263	14	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	263	15	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	263	16	discourses	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	263	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	263	18	allows	allow	VERB
tahrj-9603	263	19	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	263	20	practices	practice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	263	21	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	263	22	persist	persist	VERB
tahrj-9603	263	23	under	under	ADP
tahrj-9603	263	24	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	263	25	guise	guise	NOUN
tahrj-9603	263	26	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	263	27	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	263	28	protectionism	protectionism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	263	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	264	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
tahrj-9603	264	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	264	3	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	264	4	addition	addition	NOUN
tahrj-9603	264	5	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	264	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	264	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	264	8	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
tahrj-9603	264	9	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	264	10	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	264	11	historically	historically	ADV
tahrj-9603	264	12	fostered	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	264	13	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	264	14	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	264	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	264	16	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	264	17	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	264	18	original	original	ADJ
tahrj-9603	264	19	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	264	20	culturalist	culturalist	NOUN
tahrj-9603	264	21	form	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	264	22	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	264	23	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	264	24	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	264	25	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	264	26	family	family	NOUN
tahrj-9603	264	27	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	264	28	society	society	NOUN
tahrj-9603	264	29	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	264	30	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	264	31	state	state	NOUN
tahrj-9603	264	32	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	264	33	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	264	34	mass	mass	ADJ
tahrj-9603	264	35	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	264	36	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	264	37	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	264	38	internet	internet	NOUN
tahrj-9603	264	39	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	264	40	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	264	41	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	264	42	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	264	43	now	now	ADV
tahrj-9603	264	44	joined	join	VERB
tahrj-9603	264	45	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	264	46	dynamic	dynamic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	264	47	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	265	1	thanks	thank	NOUN
tahrj-9603	265	2	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	265	3	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	265	4	unique	unique	ADJ
tahrj-9603	265	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	265	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	265	7	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	265	8	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	265	9	enabled	enable	VERB
tahrj-9603	265	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	265	11	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	265	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	265	13	ideas	idea	NOUN
tahrj-9603	265	14	at	at	ADP
tahrj-9603	265	15	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	265	16	much	much	ADV
tahrj-9603	265	17	greater	great	ADJ
tahrj-9603	265	18	speed	speed	NOUN
tahrj-9603	265	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	265	20	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	265	21	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	265	22	broader	broad	ADJ
tahrj-9603	265	23	influence	influence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	265	24	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	265	25	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	265	26	traditional	traditional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	265	27	instruments	instrument	NOUN
tahrj-9603	265	28	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	266	1	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	266	2	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	266	3	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	266	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	266	5	rise	rise	NOUN
tahrj-9603	266	6	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	267	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
tahrj-9603	267	2	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	267	3	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	267	4	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	267	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	267	6	machine	machine	NOUN
tahrj-9603	267	7	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	267	8	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	267	9	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	267	10	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	267	11	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	267	12	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	267	13	?	?	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	268	1	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	268	2	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	268	3	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	268	4	neutral	neutral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	268	5	elements	element	NOUN
tahrj-9603	268	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	268	7	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	268	8	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	268	9	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	268	10	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	268	11	artificial	artificial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	268	12	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	268	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	268	14	contribute	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	268	15	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	268	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	268	17	rise	rise	NOUN
tahrj-9603	268	18	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	268	19	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	268	20	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	268	21	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	268	22	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	268	23	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	268	24	?	?	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	269	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	269	2	business	business	NOUN
tahrj-9603	269	3	model	model	NOUN
tahrj-9603	269	4	under	under	ADP
tahrj-9603	269	5	study	study	NOUN
tahrj-9603	269	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	269	7	as	as	ADV
tahrj-9603	269	8	well	well	ADV
tahrj-9603	269	9	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	269	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	269	11	role	role	NOUN
tahrj-9603	269	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	269	13	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	269	14	tools	tool	NOUN
tahrj-9603	269	15	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	269	16	monetizing	monetize	VERB
tahrj-9603	269	17	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	269	18	’	’	PART
tahrj-9603	269	19	attention	attention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	269	20	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	269	21	time	time	NOUN
tahrj-9603	269	22	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	269	23	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	269	24	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	269	25	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	269	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	269	27	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	269	28	closely	closely	ADV
tahrj-9603	269	29	related	relate	VERB
tahrj-9603	269	30	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	269	31	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	269	32	issue	issue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	269	33	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	270	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	270	2	section	section	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	3	will	will	AUX
tahrj-9603	270	4	examine	examine	VERB
tahrj-9603	270	5	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	270	6	specific	specific	ADJ
tahrj-9603	270	7	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	8	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	270	9	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	10	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	11	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	270	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	270	13	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	270	14	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	15	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	270	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	270	17	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	18	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	270	19	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	270	20	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	21	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	22	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	270	23	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	270	24	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	25	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	270	26	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	27	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	270	28	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	270	29	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	30	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	270	32	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	270	33	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	270	34	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	270	35	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	270	36	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	270	37	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	270	38	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	270	39	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	270	40	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	270	41	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	270	42	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	270	43	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	270	44	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	45	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	270	46	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	270	47	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	270	48	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	270	49	14	14	NUM
tahrj-9603	270	50	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	51	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	270	52	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	270	53	perpetuation	perpetuation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	54	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	270	55	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	56	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	270	57	society	society	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	58	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	270	59	offering	offer	VERB
tahrj-9603	270	60	examples	example	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	61	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	270	62	various	various	ADJ
tahrj-9603	270	63	types	type	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	64	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	270	65	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	66	present	present	ADJ
tahrj-9603	270	67	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	270	68	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	270	69	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	270	70	ai	ai	PROPN
tahrj-9603	270	71	systems	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	72	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	270	73	contribute	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	270	74	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	270	75	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	270	76	problem	problem	NOUN
tahrj-9603	270	77	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	271	1	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	271	3	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	271	4	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	271	5	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	271	6	perceived	perceive	VERB
tahrj-9603	271	7	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	271	8	neutral	neutral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	271	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	271	10	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	271	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	271	12	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	271	13	fact	fact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	271	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	271	15	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	271	16	neutral	neutral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	271	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	271	18	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	271	19	inadvertently	inadvertently	ADV
tahrj-9603	271	20	reflect	reflect	VERB
tahrj-9603	271	21	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	271	22	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	271	23	societal	societal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	271	24	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	271	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	272	1	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	272	2	floridi	floridi	ADJ
tahrj-9603	272	3	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	272	4	2024	2024	NUM
tahrj-9603	272	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	272	6	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	272	7	226	226	NUM
tahrj-9603	272	8	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	272	9	points	point	VERB
tahrj-9603	272	10	out	out	ADP
tahrj-9603	272	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	272	12	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	272	13	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	272	14	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	272	15	gender	gender	NOUN
tahrj-9603	272	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	272	17	religion	religion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	272	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	272	19	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	272	20	race	race	NOUN
tahrj-9603	272	21	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	272	22	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	272	23	simply	simply	ADV
tahrj-9603	272	24	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	272	25	removed	remove	VERB
tahrj-9603	272	26	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	272	27	training	train	VERB
tahrj-9603	272	28	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	272	29	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	272	30	prevent	prevent	VERB
tahrj-9603	272	31	both	both	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	272	32	direct	direct	ADJ
tahrj-9603	272	33	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	272	34	indirect	indirect	ADJ
tahrj-9603	272	35	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	272	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	273	1	this	this	PRON
tahrj-9603	273	2	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	273	3	because	because	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	273	4	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	273	5	neutral	neutral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	273	6	variables	variable	NOUN
tahrj-9603	273	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	273	8	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	273	9	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	273	10	postal	postal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	273	11	codes	code	NOUN
tahrj-9603	273	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	273	13	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	273	14	serve	serve	VERB
tahrj-9603	273	15	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	273	16	proxies	proxy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	273	17	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	273	18	inferring	infer	VERB
tahrj-9603	273	19	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	273	20	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	273	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	273	22	including	include	VERB
tahrj-9603	273	23	race	race	NOUN
tahrj-9603	273	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	274	1	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	274	2	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	274	3	emerge	emerge	VERB
tahrj-9603	274	4	at	at	ADP
tahrj-9603	274	5	various	various	ADJ
tahrj-9603	274	6	stages	stage	NOUN
tahrj-9603	274	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	274	8	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	274	9	processing	processing	NOUN
tahrj-9603	274	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	274	11	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	274	12	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	274	13	collection	collection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	274	14	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	274	15	decision	decision	NOUN
tahrj-9603	274	16	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	274	17	making	making	NOUN
tahrj-9603	274	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	274	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	274	20	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	274	21	result	result	VERB
tahrj-9603	274	22	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	274	23	factors	factor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	274	24	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	274	25	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	274	26	historical	historical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	274	27	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	274	28	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	274	29	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	274	30	incomplete	incomplete	ADJ
tahrj-9603	274	31	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	274	32	unrepresentative	unrepresentative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	274	33	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	274	34	used	use	VERB
tahrj-9603	274	35	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	274	36	train	train	VERB
tahrj-9603	274	37	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	274	38	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	274	39	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	274	40	lee	lee	PROPN
tahrj-9603	274	41	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	274	42	resnick	resnick	PROPN
tahrj-9603	274	43	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	274	44	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	274	45	barton	barton	PROPN
tahrj-9603	274	46	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	274	47	2019	2019	NUM
tahrj-9603	274	48	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	274	49	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	275	1	this	this	PRON
tahrj-9603	275	2	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	275	3	result	result	VERB
tahrj-9603	275	4	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	275	5	unintentional	unintentional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	275	6	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	275	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	275	8	one	one	NUM
tahrj-9603	275	9	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	275	10	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	275	11	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	275	12	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	275	13	difficult	difficult	ADJ
tahrj-9603	275	14	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	275	15	identify	identify	VERB
tahrj-9603	275	16	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	275	17	address	address	NOUN
tahrj-9603	275	18	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	275	19	barocas	barocas	PROPN
tahrj-9603	275	20	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	275	21	selbst	selbst	PROPN
tahrj-9603	275	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	275	23	2016	2016	NUM
tahrj-9603	275	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	275	25	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	275	26	674	674	NUM
tahrj-9603	275	27	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	275	28	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	276	1	mehrabi	mehrabi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	276	2	et	et	PROPN
tahrj-9603	276	3	al	al	PROPN
tahrj-9603	276	4	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	277	1	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	277	2	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	277	3	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	277	4	identify	identify	VERB
tahrj-9603	277	5	three	three	NUM
tahrj-9603	277	6	primary	primary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	277	7	sources	source	NOUN
tahrj-9603	277	8	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	277	9	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	277	10	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	277	11	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	277	12	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	277	13	driven	drive	VERB
tahrj-9603	277	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	277	15	algorithmdriven	algorithmdriven	ADJ
tahrj-9603	277	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	277	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	277	18	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	277	19	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	277	20	driven	drive	VERB
tahrj-9603	277	21	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	277	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	277	23	all	all	PRON
tahrj-9603	277	24	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	277	25	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	277	26	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	277	27	contribute	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	277	28	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	277	29	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	277	30	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	277	31	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	277	32	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	277	33	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	277	34	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	277	35	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	277	36	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	277	37	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	278	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	278	2	first	first	ADJ
tahrj-9603	278	3	category	category	NOUN
tahrj-9603	278	4	refers	refer	VERB
tahrj-9603	278	5	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	278	6	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	278	7	embedded	embed	VERB
tahrj-9603	278	8	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	278	9	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	278	10	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	278	11	used	use	VERB
tahrj-9603	278	12	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	278	13	machine	machine	NOUN
tahrj-9603	278	14	learning	learn	VERB
tahrj-9603	278	15	training	training	NOUN
tahrj-9603	278	16	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	278	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	278	18	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	278	19	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	278	20	result	result	VERB
tahrj-9603	278	21	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	278	22	skewed	skewed	ADJ
tahrj-9603	278	23	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	278	24	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
tahrj-9603	278	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	279	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	279	2	second	second	ADJ
tahrj-9603	279	3	involves	involve	VERB
tahrj-9603	279	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	279	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	279	6	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	279	7	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	279	8	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	279	9	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	279	10	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	279	11	itself	itself	PRON
tahrj-9603	279	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	279	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
tahrj-9603	279	14	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	279	15	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	279	16	modulates	modulate	VERB
tahrj-9603	279	17	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	279	18	behavior	behavior	NOUN
tahrj-9603	279	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	280	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	280	2	third	third	ADJ
tahrj-9603	280	3	encompasses	encompass	VERB
tahrj-9603	280	4	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	280	5	inherent	inherent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	280	6	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	280	7	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	280	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	280	9	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	280	10	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	280	11	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	280	12	reflected	reflect	VERB
tahrj-9603	280	13	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	280	14	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	280	15	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	280	16	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	280	17	generate	generate	VERB
tahrj-9603	280	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	280	19	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	280	20	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	280	21	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
tahrj-9603	280	22	used	use	VERB
tahrj-9603	280	23	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	280	24	train	train	VERB
tahrj-9603	280	25	machine	machine	NOUN
tahrj-9603	280	26	learning	learning	NOUN
tahrj-9603	280	27	models	model	NOUN
tahrj-9603	280	28	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	280	29	mehrabi	mehrabi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	280	30	et	et	PROPN
tahrj-9603	280	31	al	al	PROPN
tahrj-9603	280	32	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	280	33	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	280	34	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	280	35	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	280	36	pp	pp	ADJ
tahrj-9603	280	37	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	281	1	4	4	NUM
tahrj-9603	281	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	281	3	7–8	7–8	NOUN
tahrj-9603	281	4	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	281	5	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	282	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	282	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	282	3	following	follow	VERB
tahrj-9603	282	4	paragraphs	paragraph	NOUN
tahrj-9603	282	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	282	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	282	7	framework	framework	NOUN
tahrj-9603	282	8	proposed	propose	VERB
tahrj-9603	282	9	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	282	10	mehrabi	mehrabi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	282	11	et	et	PROPN
tahrj-9603	282	12	al	al	PROPN
tahrj-9603	282	13	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	283	1	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	283	2	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	283	3	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	283	4	will	will	AUX
tahrj-9603	283	5	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	283	6	connected	connect	VERB
tahrj-9603	283	7	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	283	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	283	9	typology	typology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	283	10	developed	develop	VERB
tahrj-9603	283	11	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	283	12	silva	silva	NOUN
tahrj-9603	283	13	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	283	14	kenney	kenney	PROPN
tahrj-9603	283	15	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	283	16	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	283	17	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	283	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	283	19	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	283	20	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	283	21	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	283	22	specific	specific	ADJ
tahrj-9603	283	23	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	283	24	identified	identify	VERB
tahrj-9603	283	25	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	283	26	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	283	27	latter	latter	ADJ
tahrj-9603	283	28	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	283	29	grouped	group	VERB
tahrj-9603	283	30	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	283	31	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	283	32	three	three	NUM
tahrj-9603	283	33	general	general	ADJ
tahrj-9603	283	34	categories	category	NOUN
tahrj-9603	283	35	delineated	delineate	VERB
tahrj-9603	283	36	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	283	37	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	283	38	former	former	ADJ
tahrj-9603	283	39	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	284	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	284	3	among	among	ADP
tahrj-9603	284	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	284	5	data	data	NOUN
tahrj-9603	284	6	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	284	7	driven	drive	VERB
tahrj-9603	284	8	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	284	9	identified	identify	VERB
tahrj-9603	284	10	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	284	11	silva	silva	NOUN
tahrj-9603	284	12	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	284	13	kenney	kenney	PROPN
tahrj-9603	284	14	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	284	15	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	284	16	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	284	17	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	284	18	training	train	VERB
tahrj-9603	284	19	data	data	NOUN
tahrj-9603	284	20	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	284	21	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	284	22	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	284	23	focus	focus	NOUN
tahrj-9603	284	24	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	284	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	285	1	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	285	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	285	3	category	category	NOUN
tahrj-9603	285	4	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	285	5	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	285	6	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	285	7	driven	drive	VERB
tahrj-9603	285	8	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	285	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	285	10	we	we	PRON
tahrj-9603	285	11	find	find	VERB
tahrj-9603	285	12	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	285	13	processing	processing	NOUN
tahrj-9603	285	14	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	285	15	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	286	1	finally	finally	ADV
tahrj-9603	286	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	286	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	286	4	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	286	5	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	286	6	driven	drive	VERB
tahrj-9603	286	7	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	286	8	include	include	VERB
tahrj-9603	286	9	consumer	consumer	NOUN
tahrj-9603	286	10	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	286	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	286	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
tahrj-9603	286	13	loop	loop	NOUN
tahrj-9603	286	14	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	286	15	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	287	1	silva	silva	PROPN
tahrj-9603	287	2	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	287	3	kenney	kenney	PROPN
tahrj-9603	287	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	287	5	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	287	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	287	7	also	also	ADV
tahrj-9603	287	8	describe	describe	VERB
tahrj-9603	287	9	other	other	ADJ
tahrj-9603	287	10	forms	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	287	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	287	12	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	287	13	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	287	14	namely	namely	ADV
tahrj-9603	287	15	transfer	transfer	VERB
tahrj-9603	287	16	context	context	NOUN
tahrj-9603	287	17	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	287	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	287	19	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	287	20	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	287	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	287	22	nontransparency	nontransparency	NOUN
tahrj-9603	287	23	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	287	24	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
tahrj-9603	287	25	bias	bias	VERB
tahrj-9603	287	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	287	27	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	287	28	automation	automation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	287	29	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	287	30	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	287	31	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	287	32	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	287	33	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	287	34	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	287	35	do	do	AUX
tahrj-9603	287	36	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	287	37	neatly	neatly	ADV
tahrj-9603	287	38	fit	fit	VERB
tahrj-9603	287	39	into	into	ADP
tahrj-9603	287	40	any	any	PRON
tahrj-9603	287	41	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	287	42	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	287	43	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
tahrj-9603	287	44	categories	category	NOUN
tahrj-9603	287	45	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	288	1	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	288	2	forms	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	288	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	288	4	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	288	5	typically	typically	ADV
tahrj-9603	288	6	arise	arise	VERB
tahrj-9603	288	7	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	288	8	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	288	9	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	288	10	individual	individual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	288	11	action	action	NOUN
tahrj-9603	288	12	after	after	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	288	13	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	288	14	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	288	15	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	288	16	produced	produce	VERB
tahrj-9603	288	17	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	288	18	output	output	NOUN
tahrj-9603	288	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	288	20	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	288	21	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	288	22	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	288	23	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	288	24	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
tahrj-9603	288	25	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
tahrj-9603	288	26	into	into	ADP
tahrj-9603	288	27	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	288	28	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	288	29	used	use	VERB
tahrj-9603	288	30	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	288	31	train	train	VERB
tahrj-9603	288	32	machine	machine	NOUN
tahrj-9603	288	33	learning	learning	NOUN
tahrj-9603	288	34	models	model	NOUN
tahrj-9603	288	35	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	289	1	each	each	PRON
tahrj-9603	289	2	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	289	3	these	these	PRON
tahrj-9603	289	4	will	will	AUX
tahrj-9603	289	5	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	289	6	discussed	discuss	VERB
tahrj-9603	289	7	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	289	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	289	9	following	follow	VERB
tahrj-9603	289	10	sections	section	NOUN
tahrj-9603	289	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	289	12	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	289	13	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	289	14	all	all	PRON
tahrj-9603	289	15	play	play	VERB
tahrj-9603	289	16	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	289	17	role	role	NOUN
tahrj-9603	289	18	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	289	19	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	289	20	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	289	21	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	289	22	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	289	23	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	289	24	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	289	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	289	26	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
tahrj-9603	289	27	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	289	28	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	289	29	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	289	30	perpetuate	perpetuate	VERB
tahrj-9603	289	31	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	289	32	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	289	33	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	289	34	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
tahrj-9603	289	35	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	289	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	290	1	training	training	NOUN
tahrj-9603	290	2	data	data	NOUN
tahrj-9603	290	3	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	290	4	occurs	occur	VERB
tahrj-9603	290	5	when	when	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	290	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	290	7	datasets	dataset	NOUN
tahrj-9603	290	8	used	use	VERB
tahrj-9603	290	9	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	290	10	train	train	VERB
tahrj-9603	290	11	machine	machine	NOUN
tahrj-9603	290	12	learning	learning	NOUN
tahrj-9603	290	13	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	290	14	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	290	15	filled	fill	VERB
tahrj-9603	290	16	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	290	17	historical	historical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	290	18	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	290	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	291	1	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	291	2	instance	instance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	291	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	291	4	if	if	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	291	5	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	291	6	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	291	7	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	291	8	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	291	9	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	291	10	trained	train	VERB
tahrj-9603	291	11	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	291	12	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	291	13	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	291	14	overrepresents	overrepresent	VERB
tahrj-9603	291	15	white	white	ADJ
tahrj-9603	291	16	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	291	17	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	291	18	underrepresenting	underrepresente	VERB
tahrj-9603	291	19	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	291	20	minorities	minority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	291	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	291	22	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	291	23	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	291	24	result	result	VERB
tahrj-9603	291	25	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	291	26	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	291	27	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
tahrj-9603	291	28	amplification	amplification	NOUN
tahrj-9603	291	29	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	291	30	voices	voice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	291	31	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	291	32	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	291	33	former	former	ADJ
tahrj-9603	291	34	group	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	291	35	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	292	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	292	2	absence	absence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	292	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	292	4	racialized	racialize	VERB
tahrj-9603	292	5	people	people	NOUN
tahrj-9603	292	6	at	at	ADP
tahrj-9603	292	7	various	various	ADJ
tahrj-9603	292	8	stages	stage	NOUN
tahrj-9603	292	9	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	292	10	programming	programming	NOUN
tahrj-9603	292	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	292	12	designing	design	VERB
tahrj-9603	292	13	algorithms	algorithms	NOUN
tahrj-9603	292	14	leads	lead	VERB
tahrj-9603	292	15	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	292	16	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	292	17	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
tahrj-9603	292	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	292	19	studies	study	NOUN
tahrj-9603	292	20	suggest	suggest	VERB
tahrj-9603	292	21	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	292	22	diversity	diversity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	292	23	decreases	decrease	VERB
tahrj-9603	292	24	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	292	25	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
tahrj-9603	292	26	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	292	27	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	292	28	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	292	29	garcia	garcia	PROPN
tahrj-9603	292	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	292	31	2016	2016	NUM
tahrj-9603	292	32	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	292	33	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	292	34	114	114	NUM
tahrj-9603	292	35	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	292	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	293	1	studies	study	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	2	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	293	3	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
tahrj-9603	293	4	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	293	5	image	image	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	6	recognition	recognition	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	7	software	software	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	8	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	PRON
tahrj-9603	293	9	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	293	10	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	293	11	ángeles	ángele	VERB
tahrj-9603	293	12	solanes	solane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	13	corella	corella	PROPN
tahrj-9603	293	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	293	15	nacho	nacho	PROPN
tahrj-9603	293	16	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	293	17	moreno	moreno	PROPN
tahrj-9603	293	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	293	19	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	20	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	293	21	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	293	22	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	23	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	293	25	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	293	26	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	293	27	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	293	28	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	293	29	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	293	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	293	31	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	293	32	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	293	33	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	293	34	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	293	35	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	293	36	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	293	37	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	38	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	293	39	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	293	40	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	293	41	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	42	15	15	NUM
tahrj-9603	293	43	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	293	44	misidentifies	misidentify	VERB
tahrj-9603	293	45	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	293	46	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	293	47	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	293	48	minorities	minority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	49	due	due	ADJ
tahrj-9603	293	50	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	293	51	biased	biased	ADJ
tahrj-9603	293	52	training	training	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	53	datasets	dataset	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	54	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	293	55	perkowitz	perkowitz	PROPN
tahrj-9603	293	56	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	293	57	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	293	58	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	293	59	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	293	60	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	293	61	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	293	62	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	293	63	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	293	64	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	65	context	context	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	66	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	293	67	this	this	PRON
tahrj-9603	293	68	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	293	69	manifest	manifest	VERB
tahrj-9603	293	70	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	293	71	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	293	72	prioritization	prioritization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	73	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	293	74	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	75	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	293	76	white	white	ADJ
tahrj-9603	293	77	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	78	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	293	79	overshadowing	overshadow	VERB
tahrj-9603	293	80	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	293	81	minorities	minority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	82	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	293	83	diminishing	diminish	VERB
tahrj-9603	293	84	discussions	discussion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	85	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	293	86	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	293	87	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	294	1	another	another	DET
tahrj-9603	294	2	form	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	294	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	294	4	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	294	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	294	6	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	294	7	focus	focus	NOUN
tahrj-9603	294	8	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	294	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	294	10	arises	arise	VERB
tahrj-9603	294	11	when	when	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	294	12	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	294	13	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	294	14	places	place	VERB
tahrj-9603	294	15	greater	great	ADJ
tahrj-9603	294	16	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
tahrj-9603	294	17	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	294	18	certain	certain	ADJ
tahrj-9603	294	19	types	type	NOUN
tahrj-9603	294	20	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	294	21	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	294	22	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	294	23	sidelining	sideline	VERB
tahrj-9603	294	24	others	other	NOUN
tahrj-9603	294	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	295	1	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	295	2	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	295	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	295	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	295	5	designed	design	VERB
tahrj-9603	295	6	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	295	7	maximize	maximize	VERB
tahrj-9603	295	8	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	295	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	295	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	295	11	tend	tend	VERB
tahrj-9603	295	12	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	295	13	favor	favor	VERB
tahrj-9603	295	14	polarizing	polarizing	NOUN
tahrj-9603	295	15	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	295	16	nonconfrontational	nonconfrontational	ADJ
tahrj-9603	295	17	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	295	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	296	1	this	this	PRON
tahrj-9603	296	2	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	296	3	suppress	suppress	VERB
tahrj-9603	296	4	important	important	ADJ
tahrj-9603	296	5	conversations	conversation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	296	6	about	about	ADP
tahrj-9603	296	7	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	296	8	injustice	injustice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	296	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	296	10	particularly	particularly	ADV
tahrj-9603	296	11	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	296	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	296	13	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	296	14	concerned	concern	VERB
tahrj-9603	296	15	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	296	16	avoiding	avoid	VERB
tahrj-9603	296	17	backlash	backlash	NOUN
tahrj-9603	296	18	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	296	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	296	20	withdrawal	withdrawal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	296	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	296	22	advertisers	advertiser	NOUN
tahrj-9603	296	23	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	297	1	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	297	2	instance	instance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	297	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	297	4	reports	report	NOUN
tahrj-9603	297	5	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	297	6	shown	show	VERB
tahrj-9603	297	7	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	297	8	meta	meta	PROPN
tahrj-9603	297	9	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	297	10	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	297	11	moderation	moderation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	297	12	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	297	13	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	297	14	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
tahrj-9603	297	15	flagged	flag	VERB
tahrj-9603	297	16	posts	post	NOUN
tahrj-9603	297	17	addressing	address	VERB
tahrj-9603	297	18	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	297	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	297	20	suspended	suspend	VERB
tahrj-9603	297	21	racialized	racialize	VERB
tahrj-9603	297	22	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	297	23	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	297	24	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	297	25	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	297	26	that	that	DET
tahrj-9603	297	27	system	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	297	28	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	297	29	lee	lee	PROPN
tahrj-9603	297	30	et	et	PROPN
tahrj-9603	297	31	al	al	PROPN
tahrj-9603	297	32	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	297	33	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	297	34	2024	2024	NUM
tahrj-9603	297	35	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	297	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	298	1	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	298	2	processing	processing	NOUN
tahrj-9603	298	3	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	298	4	refers	refer	VERB
tahrj-9603	298	5	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	298	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	298	7	way	way	NOUN
tahrj-9603	298	8	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	298	9	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	298	10	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	298	11	weigh	weigh	VERB
tahrj-9603	298	12	variables	variable	NOUN
tahrj-9603	298	13	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	298	14	make	make	VERB
tahrj-9603	298	15	decisions	decision	NOUN
tahrj-9603	298	16	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	299	1	if	if	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	299	2	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	299	3	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	299	4	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	299	5	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	299	6	heavily	heavily	ADV
tahrj-9603	299	7	prioritizes	prioritize	VERB
tahrj-9603	299	8	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	299	9	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	299	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	299	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	299	12	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	299	13	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	299	14	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	299	15	give	give	VERB
tahrj-9603	299	16	precedence	precedence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	299	17	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	299	18	posts	post	NOUN
tahrj-9603	299	19	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	299	20	resonate	resonate	VERB
tahrj-9603	299	21	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	299	22	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	299	23	majority	majority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	299	24	demographic	demographic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	299	25	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	299	26	create	create	VERB
tahrj-9603	299	27	eco	eco	PROPN
tahrj-9603	299	28	chambers	chamber	NOUN
tahrj-9603	299	29	than	than	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	299	30	increase	increase	VERB
tahrj-9603	299	31	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	299	32	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	299	33	segregation	segregation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	299	34	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	299	35	networks	network	NOUN
tahrj-9603	299	36	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	299	37	operating	operate	VERB
tahrj-9603	299	38	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	299	39	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	299	40	sort	sort	NOUN
tahrj-9603	299	41	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	299	42	glass	glass	NOUN
tahrj-9603	299	43	ceiling	ceiling	NOUN
tahrj-9603	299	44	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	299	45	minorities	minority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	299	46	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	299	47	stoica	stoica	ADV
tahrj-9603	299	48	et	et	PROPN
tahrj-9603	299	49	al	al	PROPN
tahrj-9603	299	50	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	299	51	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	299	52	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	299	53	;	;	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	299	54	2020	2020	NUM
tahrj-9603	299	55	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	299	56	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	300	1	this	this	PRON
tahrj-9603	300	2	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	300	3	lead	lead	VERB
tahrj-9603	300	4	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	300	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	300	6	deprioritization	deprioritization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	300	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	300	8	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	300	9	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	300	10	challenges	challenge	VERB
tahrj-9603	300	11	white	white	ADJ
tahrj-9603	300	12	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	300	13	centric	centric	ADJ
tahrj-9603	300	14	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	300	15	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	300	16	race	race	NOUN
tahrj-9603	300	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	300	18	effectively	effectively	ADV
tahrj-9603	300	19	sidelining	sideline	VERB
tahrj-9603	300	20	discussions	discussion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	300	21	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	300	22	systemic	systemic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	300	23	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	300	24	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	300	25	further	far	ADV
tahrj-9603	300	26	entrenching	entrench	VERB
tahrj-9603	300	27	existing	exist	VERB
tahrj-9603	300	28	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	300	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	301	1	transfer	transfer	NOUN
tahrj-9603	301	2	context	context	NOUN
tahrj-9603	301	3	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	301	4	arises	arise	VERB
tahrj-9603	301	5	when	when	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	301	6	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	301	7	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
tahrj-9603	301	8	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	301	9	applied	apply	VERB
tahrj-9603	301	10	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	301	11	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	301	12	different	different	ADJ
tahrj-9603	301	13	context	context	NOUN
tahrj-9603	301	14	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	301	15	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	301	16	one	one	NOUN
tahrj-9603	301	17	originally	originally	ADV
tahrj-9603	301	18	intended	intend	VERB
tahrj-9603	301	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	301	20	potentially	potentially	ADV
tahrj-9603	301	21	leading	lead	VERB
tahrj-9603	301	22	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	301	23	biased	biased	ADJ
tahrj-9603	301	24	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	301	25	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	301	26	decisions	decision	NOUN
tahrj-9603	301	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	302	1	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	302	2	instance	instance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	302	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	302	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	302	5	use	use	NOUN
tahrj-9603	302	6	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	302	7	credit	credit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	302	8	scores	score	NOUN
tahrj-9603	302	9	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	302	10	employee	employee	NOUN
tahrj-9603	302	11	hiring	hiring	NOUN
tahrj-9603	302	12	processes	process	NOUN
tahrj-9603	302	13	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	302	14	problematic	problematic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	302	15	because	because	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	302	16	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	302	17	assumes	assume	VERB
tahrj-9603	302	18	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	302	19	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	302	20	poor	poor	ADJ
tahrj-9603	302	21	credit	credit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	302	22	score	score	NOUN
tahrj-9603	302	23	correlates	correlate	VERB
tahrj-9603	302	24	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	302	25	poor	poor	ADJ
tahrj-9603	302	26	job	job	NOUN
tahrj-9603	302	27	performance	performance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	302	28	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	302	29	despite	despite	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	302	30	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	302	31	lack	lack	NOUN
tahrj-9603	302	32	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	302	33	conclusive	conclusive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	302	34	evidence	evidence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	302	35	supporting	support	VERB
tahrj-9603	302	36	such	such	DET
tahrj-9603	302	37	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	302	38	association	association	NOUN
tahrj-9603	302	39	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	303	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	303	2	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	303	3	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
tahrj-9603	303	4	affects	affect	VERB
tahrj-9603	303	5	groups	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	303	6	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	303	7	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	303	8	historically	historically	ADV
tahrj-9603	303	9	faced	face	VERB
tahrj-9603	303	10	restricted	restricted	ADJ
tahrj-9603	303	11	access	access	NOUN
tahrj-9603	303	12	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	303	13	credit	credit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	303	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	303	15	thereby	thereby	ADV
tahrj-9603	303	16	perpetuating	perpetuate	VERB
tahrj-9603	303	17	structural	structural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	303	18	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	303	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	304	1	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	304	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	304	3	context	context	NOUN
tahrj-9603	304	4	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	304	5	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	304	6	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	304	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	304	8	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	304	9	type	type	NOUN
tahrj-9603	304	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	304	11	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	304	12	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	304	13	influence	influence	VERB
tahrj-9603	304	14	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	304	15	moderation	moderation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	304	16	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	304	17	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	304	18	visibility	visibility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	304	19	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	304	20	posts	post	NOUN
tahrj-9603	304	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	305	1	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	305	2	example	example	NOUN
tahrj-9603	305	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	305	4	if	if	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	305	5	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	305	6	automated	automate	VERB
tahrj-9603	305	7	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	305	8	review	review	NOUN
tahrj-9603	305	9	system	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	305	10	classifies	classify	VERB
tahrj-9603	305	11	certain	certain	ADJ
tahrj-9603	305	12	words	word	NOUN
tahrj-9603	305	13	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	305	14	images	image	NOUN
tahrj-9603	305	15	associated	associate	VERB
tahrj-9603	305	16	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	305	17	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	305	18	minorities	minority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	305	19	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	305	20	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	305	21	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	305	22	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	305	23	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	305	24	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	305	25	controversial	controversial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	305	26	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	305	27	based	base	VERB
tahrj-9603	305	28	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	305	29	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	305	30	usage	usage	NOUN
tahrj-9603	305	31	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	305	32	unrelated	unrelated	ADJ
tahrj-9603	305	33	contexts	contexts	NOUN
tahrj-9603	305	34	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	305	35	this	this	PRON
tahrj-9603	305	36	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	305	37	lead	lead	VERB
tahrj-9603	305	38	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	305	39	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	305	40	unjustified	unjustified	ADJ
tahrj-9603	305	41	censorship	censorship	NOUN
tahrj-9603	305	42	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	305	43	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	305	44	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	305	45	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	305	46	communities	community	NOUN
tahrj-9603	305	47	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	306	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
tahrj-9603	306	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	306	3	transfer	transfer	VERB
tahrj-9603	306	4	context	context	NOUN
tahrj-9603	306	5	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	306	6	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	306	7	contribute	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	306	8	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	306	9	systemic	systemic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	306	10	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	306	11	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	306	12	limiting	limit	VERB
tahrj-9603	306	13	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	306	14	representation	representation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	306	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	306	16	specific	specific	ADJ
tahrj-9603	306	17	groups	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	306	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	306	19	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	306	20	dominant	dominant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	306	21	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	306	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	307	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
tahrj-9603	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	307	3	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	307	4	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	307	5	occurs	occur	VERB
tahrj-9603	307	6	when	when	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	307	7	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	307	8	’	’	PART
tahrj-9603	307	9	perceptions	perception	NOUN
tahrj-9603	307	10	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	307	11	actions	action	NOUN
tahrj-9603	307	12	introduce	introduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	307	13	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	307	14	into	into	ADP
tahrj-9603	307	15	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	307	16	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	307	17	process	process	NOUN
tahrj-9603	307	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	307	19	that	that	ADV
tahrj-9603	307	20	is	is	ADV
tahrj-9603	307	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	307	22	when	when	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	307	23	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	307	24	subjectively	subjectively	ADV
tahrj-9603	307	25	interpret	interpret	VERB
tahrj-9603	307	26	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	307	27	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	307	28	outputs	output	NOUN
tahrj-9603	307	29	based	base	VERB
tahrj-9603	307	30	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	307	31	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	307	32	own	own	ADJ
tahrj-9603	307	33	internalized	internalized	ADJ
tahrj-9603	307	34	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	307	35	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	308	1	even	even	ADV
tahrj-9603	308	2	if	if	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	308	3	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	308	4	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	308	5	processes	process	VERB
tahrj-9603	308	6	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	308	7	impartially	impartially	ADV
tahrj-9603	308	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	308	9	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	308	10	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	308	11	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	308	12	influence	influence	VERB
tahrj-9603	308	13	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	308	14	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
tahrj-9603	308	15	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	309	1	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	309	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	309	3	context	context	NOUN
tahrj-9603	309	4	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	309	5	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	309	6	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	309	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	309	8	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	309	9	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	309	10	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	309	11	contribute	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	309	12	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	309	13	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	309	14	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	309	15	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	309	16	various	various	ADJ
tahrj-9603	309	17	ways	way	NOUN
tahrj-9603	309	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	310	1	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	310	2	instance	instance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	310	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	310	4	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	310	5	moderation	moderation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	310	6	relies	rely	VERB
tahrj-9603	310	7	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	310	8	automated	automate	VERB
tahrj-9603	310	9	flagging	flagging	NOUN
tahrj-9603	310	10	systems	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	310	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	310	12	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	310	13	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	310	14	moderators	moderator	NOUN
tahrj-9603	310	15	make	make	VERB
tahrj-9603	310	16	final	final	ADJ
tahrj-9603	310	17	decisions	decision	NOUN
tahrj-9603	310	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	311	1	due	due	ADP
tahrj-9603	311	2	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	311	3	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	311	4	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	311	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	311	6	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	311	7	created	create	VERB
tahrj-9603	311	8	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	311	9	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	311	10	minorities	minority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	311	11	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	311	12	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	311	13	classified	classify	VERB
tahrj-9603	311	14	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	311	15	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	311	16	offensive	offensive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	311	17	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	311	18	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	311	19	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	311	20	harmful	harmful	ADJ
tahrj-9603	311	21	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	311	22	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	311	23	frequently	frequently	ADV
tahrj-9603	311	24	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	311	25	similar	similar	ADJ
tahrj-9603	311	26	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	311	27	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	311	28	other	other	ADJ
tahrj-9603	311	29	groups	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	311	30	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	312	1	also	also	ADV
tahrj-9603	312	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	312	3	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	312	4	filtering	filtering	NOUN
tahrj-9603	312	5	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	312	6	reduce	reduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	312	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	312	8	visibility	visibility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	312	9	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	312	10	minority	minority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	312	11	voices	voice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	312	12	if	if	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	312	13	prejudiced	prejudiced	ADJ
tahrj-9603	312	14	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	312	15	mass	mass	ADJ
tahrj-9603	312	16	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	312	17	report	report	NOUN
tahrj-9603	312	18	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	312	19	downvote	downvote	VERB
tahrj-9603	312	20	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	312	21	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	312	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	312	23	leading	lead	VERB
tahrj-9603	312	24	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	312	25	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	312	26	misinterpret	misinterpret	VERB
tahrj-9603	312	27	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	312	28	activity	activity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	312	29	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	312	30	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	312	31	quality	quality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	312	32	issue	issue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	312	33	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	312	34	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
tahrj-9603	312	35	suppressing	suppress	VERB
tahrj-9603	312	36	diverse	diverse	ADJ
tahrj-9603	312	37	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	312	38	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	313	1	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	313	2	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	313	3	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	4	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	5	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	313	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	313	7	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	313	8	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	9	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	313	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	313	11	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	313	13	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	313	14	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	15	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	16	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	313	17	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	313	18	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	313	20	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	313	22	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	313	23	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	24	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	313	26	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	313	27	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	313	28	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	313	29	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	313	30	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	313	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	313	32	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	313	33	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	313	34	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	313	35	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	313	36	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	313	37	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	313	38	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	39	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	313	40	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	313	41	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	313	42	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	313	43	16	16	NUM
tahrj-9603	313	44	non	non	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	45	-	-	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	46	transparency	transparency	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	47	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	313	48	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	49	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	50	emerges	emerge	VERB
tahrj-9603	313	51	when	when	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	313	52	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	313	53	rationale	rationale	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	54	behind	behind	ADP
tahrj-9603	313	55	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	313	56	decisions	decision	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	57	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	313	58	opaque	opaque	ADJ
tahrj-9603	313	59	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	313	60	even	even	ADV
tahrj-9603	313	61	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	313	62	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	313	63	developers	developer	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	64	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	313	65	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	313	66	systems	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	313	67	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	314	1	due	due	ADP
tahrj-9603	314	2	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	314	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	314	4	complexity	complexity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	314	5	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	314	6	machine	machine	NOUN
tahrj-9603	314	7	learning	learning	NOUN
tahrj-9603	314	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	314	9	big	big	ADJ
tahrj-9603	314	10	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	314	11	models	model	NOUN
tahrj-9603	314	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	314	13	developers	developer	NOUN
tahrj-9603	314	14	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	314	15	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	314	16	unable	unable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	314	17	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	314	18	explain	explain	VERB
tahrj-9603	314	19	why	why	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	314	20	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	314	21	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	314	22	arrived	arrive	VERB
tahrj-9603	314	23	at	at	ADP
tahrj-9603	314	24	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	314	25	particular	particular	ADJ
tahrj-9603	314	26	decision	decision	NOUN
tahrj-9603	314	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	315	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	315	2	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	315	3	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	315	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
tahrj-9603	315	5	problematic	problematic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	315	6	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	315	7	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	315	8	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	315	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	315	10	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	315	11	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	315	12	determine	determine	VERB
tahrj-9603	315	13	which	which	DET
tahrj-9603	315	14	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	315	15	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	315	16	displayed	display	VERB
tahrj-9603	315	17	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	315	18	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	315	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	316	1	if	if	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	316	2	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	316	3	system	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	316	4	automatically	automatically	ADV
tahrj-9603	316	5	decides	decide	VERB
tahrj-9603	316	6	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	316	7	certain	certain	ADJ
tahrj-9603	316	8	profiles	profile	NOUN
tahrj-9603	316	9	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	316	10	posts	post	NOUN
tahrj-9603	316	11	should	should	AUX
tahrj-9603	316	12	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	316	13	limited	limit	VERB
tahrj-9603	316	14	reach	reach	NOUN
tahrj-9603	316	15	without	without	ADP
tahrj-9603	316	16	providing	provide	VERB
tahrj-9603	316	17	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	316	18	explanation	explanation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	316	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	316	20	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	316	21	creators	creator	NOUN
tahrj-9603	316	22	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	316	23	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	316	24	communities	community	NOUN
tahrj-9603	316	25	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	316	26	experience	experience	VERB
tahrj-9603	316	27	reduced	reduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	316	28	visibility	visibility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	316	29	without	without	ADP
tahrj-9603	316	30	any	any	DET
tahrj-9603	316	31	means	mean	NOUN
tahrj-9603	316	32	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	316	33	appeal	appeal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	316	34	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	316	35	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	316	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	317	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
tahrj-9603	317	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	317	3	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	317	4	many	many	ADJ
tahrj-9603	317	5	companies	company	NOUN
tahrj-9603	317	6	protect	protect	VERB
tahrj-9603	317	7	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	317	8	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	317	9	structures	structure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	317	10	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	317	11	commercial	commercial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	317	12	reasons	reason	NOUN
tahrj-9603	317	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	317	14	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	317	15	lack	lack	NOUN
tahrj-9603	317	16	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	317	17	transparency	transparency	NOUN
tahrj-9603	317	18	prevents	prevent	VERB
tahrj-9603	317	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	317	20	detection	detection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	317	21	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	317	22	rectification	rectification	NOUN
tahrj-9603	317	23	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	317	24	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	317	25	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	317	26	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	317	27	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	317	28	moderation	moderation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	317	29	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	317	30	advertising	advertising	NOUN
tahrj-9603	317	31	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	318	1	automation	automation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	318	2	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	318	3	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	318	4	another	another	DET
tahrj-9603	318	5	critical	critical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	318	6	form	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	318	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	318	8	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	318	9	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	318	10	assume	assume	VERB
tahrj-9603	318	11	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	318	12	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	318	13	decisions	decision	NOUN
tahrj-9603	318	14	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	318	15	neutral	neutral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	318	16	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	318	17	objective	objective	ADJ
tahrj-9603	318	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	319	1	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	319	2	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	319	3	believe	believe	VERB
tahrj-9603	319	4	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	319	5	newsfeeds	newsfeed	NOUN
tahrj-9603	319	6	curated	curate	VERB
tahrj-9603	319	7	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	319	8	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	319	9	offer	offer	VERB
tahrj-9603	319	10	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	319	11	unbiased	unbiased	ADJ
tahrj-9603	319	12	representation	representation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	319	13	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	319	14	reality	reality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	319	15	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	320	1	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	320	3	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	320	4	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	320	5	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	320	6	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
tahrj-9603	320	7	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
tahrj-9603	320	8	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	320	9	shaped	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	320	10	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	320	11	historically	historically	ADV
tahrj-9603	320	12	dominant	dominant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	320	13	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	320	14	groups	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	320	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	320	16	thus	thus	ADV
tahrj-9603	320	17	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	320	18	whitewashed	whitewash	VERB
tahrj-9603	320	19	depictions	depiction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	320	20	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	320	21	history	history	NOUN
tahrj-9603	320	22	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	320	23	current	current	ADJ
tahrj-9603	320	24	events	event	NOUN
tahrj-9603	320	25	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	320	26	noble	noble	ADJ
tahrj-9603	320	27	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	320	28	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	320	29	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	320	30	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	320	31	71	71	NUM
tahrj-9603	320	32	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	320	33	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	321	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	321	2	assumption	assumption	NOUN
tahrj-9603	321	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	321	4	neutrality	neutrality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	321	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	321	6	when	when	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	321	7	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	321	8	fact	fact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	321	9	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	321	10	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	321	11	process	process	NOUN
tahrj-9603	321	12	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	321	13	shaped	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	321	14	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	321	15	underlying	underlie	VERB
tahrj-9603	321	16	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	321	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	321	18	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	321	19	contribute	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	321	20	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	321	21	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	321	22	marginalization	marginalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	321	23	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	321	24	minority	minority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	321	25	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	321	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	322	1	consumer	consumer	NOUN
tahrj-9603	322	2	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	322	3	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	322	4	another	another	DET
tahrj-9603	322	5	dimension	dimension	NOUN
tahrj-9603	322	6	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	322	7	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	322	8	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	322	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	322	10	emerging	emerge	VERB
tahrj-9603	322	11	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	322	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	322	13	platform	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	322	14	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	322	15	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	322	16	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	322	17	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	322	18	preferences	preference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	322	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	323	1	if	if	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	323	2	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	323	3	engage	engage	VERB
tahrj-9603	323	4	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	323	5	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	323	6	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	323	7	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	323	8	downplays	downplay	VERB
tahrj-9603	323	9	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	323	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	323	11	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	323	12	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	323	13	will	will	AUX
tahrj-9603	323	14	continue	continue	VERB
tahrj-9603	323	15	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	323	16	present	present	VERB
tahrj-9603	323	17	them	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	323	18	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	323	19	similar	similar	ADJ
tahrj-9603	323	20	material	material	NOUN
tahrj-9603	323	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	323	22	creating	create	VERB
tahrj-9603	323	23	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	323	24	echo	echo	NOUN
tahrj-9603	323	25	chamber	chamber	NOUN
tahrj-9603	323	26	effect	effect	NOUN
tahrj-9603	323	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	324	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	324	2	insular	insular	ADJ
tahrj-9603	324	3	environment	environment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	324	4	makes	make	VERB
tahrj-9603	324	5	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	324	6	harder	hard	ADJ
tahrj-9603	324	7	for	for	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	324	8	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	324	9	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	324	10	encounter	encounter	VERB
tahrj-9603	324	11	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	324	12	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	324	13	challenge	challenge	VERB
tahrj-9603	324	14	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	324	15	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	324	16	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	324	17	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	325	1	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	325	2	prominent	prominent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	325	3	example	example	NOUN
tahrj-9603	325	4	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	325	5	this	this	PRON
tahrj-9603	325	6	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	325	7	youtube	youtube	NOUN
tahrj-9603	325	8	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	325	9	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	325	10	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	325	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	325	12	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	325	13	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	325	14	faced	face	VERB
tahrj-9603	325	15	criticism	criticism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	325	16	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	325	17	steering	steer	VERB
tahrj-9603	325	18	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	325	19	toward	toward	ADP
tahrj-9603	325	20	far	far	ADV
tahrj-9603	325	21	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	325	22	right	right	ADJ
tahrj-9603	325	23	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	325	24	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	325	25	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	325	26	due	due	ADP
tahrj-9603	325	27	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	325	28	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	325	29	reliance	reliance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	325	30	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	325	31	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	325	32	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	325	33	driven	drive	VERB
tahrj-9603	325	34	prioritization	prioritization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	325	35	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	325	36	russell	russell	PROPN
tahrj-9603	325	37	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	325	38	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	325	39	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	325	40	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	326	1	finally	finally	ADV
tahrj-9603	326	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	326	3	feedback	feedback	NOUN
tahrj-9603	326	4	loop	loop	NOUN
tahrj-9603	326	5	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	326	6	occurs	occur	VERB
tahrj-9603	326	7	when	when	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	326	8	biased	biased	ADJ
tahrj-9603	326	9	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	326	10	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	326	11	continuously	continuously	ADV
tahrj-9603	326	12	engaged	engage	VERB
tahrj-9603	326	13	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	326	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	326	15	causing	cause	VERB
tahrj-9603	326	16	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	326	17	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	326	18	amplify	amplify	VERB
tahrj-9603	326	19	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	326	20	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	327	1	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	327	2	instance	instance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	327	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	327	4	if	if	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	327	5	white	white	ADJ
tahrj-9603	327	6	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	327	7	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	327	8	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	327	9	likely	likely	ADJ
tahrj-9603	327	10	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	327	11	interact	interact	VERB
tahrj-9603	327	12	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	327	13	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	327	14	race	race	NOUN
tahrj-9603	327	15	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	327	16	neutral	neutral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	327	17	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	327	18	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	327	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	327	20	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	327	21	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	327	22	will	will	AUX
tahrj-9603	327	23	continue	continue	VERB
tahrj-9603	327	24	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	327	25	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
tahrj-9603	327	26	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	327	27	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	327	28	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	327	29	thereby	thereby	ADV
tahrj-9603	327	30	reducing	reduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	327	31	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	327	32	visibility	visibility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	327	33	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	327	34	discussions	discussion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	327	35	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	327	36	systemic	systemic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	327	37	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	327	38	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	328	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	328	2	feedback	feedback	NOUN
tahrj-9603	328	3	loop	loop	NOUN
tahrj-9603	328	4	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
tahrj-9603	328	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	328	6	dominant	dominant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	328	7	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	328	8	narrative	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	328	9	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	328	10	marginalizing	marginalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	328	11	voices	voice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	328	12	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	328	13	challenge	challenge	VERB
tahrj-9603	328	14	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	328	15	critique	critique	VERB
tahrj-9603	328	16	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	328	17	inequality	inequality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	328	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	329	1	once	once	ADV
tahrj-9603	329	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	329	3	different	different	ADJ
tahrj-9603	329	4	types	type	NOUN
tahrj-9603	329	5	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	329	6	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	329	7	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	329	8	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	329	9	been	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	329	10	analyzed	analyze	VERB
tahrj-9603	329	11	according	accord	VERB
tahrj-9603	329	12	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	329	13	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	329	14	categorization	categorization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	329	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	329	16	both	both	DET
tahrj-9603	329	17	mehrabi	mehrabi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	329	18	et	et	PROPN
tahrj-9603	329	19	al	al	PROPN
tahrj-9603	329	20	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	330	1	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	330	2	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	330	3	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	330	4	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	330	5	silva	silva	NOUN
tahrj-9603	330	6	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	330	7	kenney	kenney	PROPN
tahrj-9603	330	8	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	330	9	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	330	10	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	330	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	330	12	we	we	PRON
tahrj-9603	330	13	proceed	proceed	VERB
tahrj-9603	330	14	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	330	15	highlight	highlight	VERB
tahrj-9603	330	16	specific	specific	ADJ
tahrj-9603	330	17	research	research	NOUN
tahrj-9603	330	18	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	330	19	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	330	20	these	these	PRON
tahrj-9603	330	21	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	330	22	reproduced	reproduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	330	23	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	330	24	intensified	intensify	VERB
tahrj-9603	330	25	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	330	26	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
tahrj-9603	330	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	331	1	one	one	NUM
tahrj-9603	331	2	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	331	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	331	4	most	most	ADV
tahrj-9603	331	5	prominent	prominent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	331	6	studies	study	NOUN
tahrj-9603	331	7	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	331	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	331	9	issue	issue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	331	10	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	331	11	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	331	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	331	13	noble	noble	ADJ
tahrj-9603	331	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	331	15	who	who	PRON
tahrj-9603	331	16	categorizes	categorize	VERB
tahrj-9603	331	17	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	331	18	tools	tool	NOUN
tahrj-9603	331	19	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	331	20	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	331	21	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	331	22	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	331	23	oppression	oppression	NOUN
tahrj-9603	331	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	331	25	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	331	26	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
tahrj-9603	331	27	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	331	28	role	role	NOUN
tahrj-9603	331	29	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	331	30	sustaining	sustain	VERB
tahrj-9603	331	31	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	331	32	even	even	ADV
tahrj-9603	331	33	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
tahrj-9603	331	34	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	331	35	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	331	36	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	331	37	groups	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	331	38	already	already	ADV
tahrj-9603	331	39	experience	experience	VERB
tahrj-9603	331	40	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	331	41	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	331	42	physical	physical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	331	43	world	world	NOUN
tahrj-9603	331	44	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	332	1	she	she	PRON
tahrj-9603	332	2	argues	argue	VERB
tahrj-9603	332	3	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	332	4	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	332	5	issue	issue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	332	6	will	will	AUX
tahrj-9603	332	7	become	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	332	8	one	one	NUM
tahrj-9603	332	9	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	332	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	332	11	most	most	ADV
tahrj-9603	332	12	pressing	pressing	ADJ
tahrj-9603	332	13	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	332	14	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	332	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
tahrj-9603	332	16	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	332	17	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	332	18	future	future	NOUN
tahrj-9603	332	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	332	20	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	332	21	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	332	22	decision	decision	NOUN
tahrj-9603	332	23	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	332	24	making	making	NOUN
tahrj-9603	332	25	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
tahrj-9603	332	26	oppressive	oppressive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	332	27	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	332	28	structures	structure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	332	29	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	332	30	introduces	introduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	332	31	new	new	ADJ
tahrj-9603	332	32	forms	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	332	33	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	332	34	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	332	35	profiling	profiling	NOUN
tahrj-9603	332	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	333	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	333	2	her	her	PRON
tahrj-9603	333	3	seminal	seminal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	333	4	work	work	NOUN
tahrj-9603	333	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	333	6	noble	noble	ADJ
tahrj-9603	333	7	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	333	8	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	333	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	333	10	pp	pp	ADJ
tahrj-9603	333	11	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	333	12	6	6	NUM
tahrj-9603	333	13	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	333	14	24	24	NUM
tahrj-9603	333	15	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	333	16	provides	provide	VERB
tahrj-9603	333	17	striking	striking	ADJ
tahrj-9603	333	18	examples	example	NOUN
tahrj-9603	333	19	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	333	20	google	google	PROPN
tahrj-9603	333	21	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	333	22	search	search	NOUN
tahrj-9603	333	23	engine	engine	NOUN
tahrj-9603	333	24	displaying	display	VERB
tahrj-9603	333	25	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	333	26	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	333	27	misogynistic	misogynistic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	333	28	results	result	NOUN
tahrj-9603	333	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	334	1	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	334	2	instance	instance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	334	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	334	4	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	334	5	image	image	NOUN
tahrj-9603	334	6	recognition	recognition	NOUN
tahrj-9603	334	7	system	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	334	8	automatically	automatically	ADV
tahrj-9603	334	9	labeled	label	VERB
tahrj-9603	334	10	black	black	ADJ
tahrj-9603	334	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	334	12	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	334	13	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	334	14	apes	ape	NOUN
tahrj-9603	334	15	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	334	16	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	334	17	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	334	18	animals	animal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	334	19	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	334	20	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	334	21	associated	associate	VERB
tahrj-9603	334	22	michelle	michelle	NOUN
tahrj-9603	334	23	obama	obama	PROPN
tahrj-9603	334	24	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	334	25	similar	similar	ADJ
tahrj-9603	334	26	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	NOUN
tahrj-9603	334	27	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	334	28	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	334	29	ángeles	ángele	NOUN
tahrj-9603	334	30	solanes	solane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	334	31	corella	corella	PROPN
tahrj-9603	334	32	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	334	33	nacho	nacho	PROPN
tahrj-9603	334	34	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	334	35	moreno	moreno	PROPN
tahrj-9603	334	36	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	334	37	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	334	38	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	334	39	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	334	40	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	334	41	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	334	42	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	334	43	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	334	44	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	334	45	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	334	46	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	334	47	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	334	48	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	334	49	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	334	50	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	334	51	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	334	52	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	334	53	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	334	54	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	334	55	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	334	56	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	334	57	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	334	58	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	334	59	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	334	60	17	17	NUM
tahrj-9603	334	61	terms	term	NOUN
tahrj-9603	334	62	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	335	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
tahrj-9603	335	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	335	3	google	google	PROPN
tahrj-9603	335	4	searches	search	NOUN
tahrj-9603	335	5	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	335	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	335	7	derogatory	derogatory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	335	8	term	term	NOUN
tahrj-9603	335	9	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	335	10	nigger	nigger	ADJ
tahrj-9603	335	11	house	house	NOUN
tahrj-9603	335	12	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	335	13	led	lead	VERB
tahrj-9603	335	14	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	335	15	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	335	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	335	17	white	white	PROPN
tahrj-9603	335	18	house	house	PROPN
tahrj-9603	335	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	335	20	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	335	21	queries	query	NOUN
tahrj-9603	335	22	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	335	23	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	335	24	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ
tahrj-9603	335	25	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	335	26	primarily	primarily	ADV
tahrj-9603	335	27	returned	return	VERB
tahrj-9603	335	28	images	image	NOUN
tahrj-9603	335	29	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	335	30	white	white	ADJ
tahrj-9603	335	31	women	woman	NOUN
tahrj-9603	335	32	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	336	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
tahrj-9603	336	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	336	3	autocomplete	autocomplete	ADJ
tahrj-9603	336	4	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	336	5	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	336	6	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	336	7	women	woman	NOUN
tahrj-9603	336	8	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	336	9	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	336	10	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	336	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	336	12	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	336	13	women	woman	NOUN
tahrj-9603	336	14	should	should	AUX
tahrj-9603	336	15	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	336	16	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	336	17	gender	gender	NOUN
tahrj-9603	336	18	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
tahrj-9603	336	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	336	20	including	include	VERB
tahrj-9603	336	21	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	336	22	women	woman	NOUN
tahrj-9603	336	23	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	336	24	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	336	25	drive	drive	VERB
tahrj-9603	336	26	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	336	27	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	336	28	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	336	29	women	woman	NOUN
tahrj-9603	336	30	should	should	AUX
tahrj-9603	336	31	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	336	32	vote	vote	VERB
tahrj-9603	336	33	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	336	34	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	336	35	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	336	36	even	even	ADV
tahrj-9603	336	37	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	336	38	women	woman	NOUN
tahrj-9603	336	39	should	should	AUX
tahrj-9603	336	40	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	336	41	slaves	slave	NOUN
tahrj-9603	336	42	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	336	43	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	337	1	google	google	PROPN
tahrj-9603	337	2	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	337	3	other	other	ADJ
tahrj-9603	337	4	tech	tech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	337	5	giants	giant	NOUN
tahrj-9603	337	6	dismiss	dismiss	VERB
tahrj-9603	337	7	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	337	8	issues	issue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	337	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	337	10	claiming	claim	VERB
tahrj-9603	337	11	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	337	12	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	337	13	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	337	14	responsible	responsible	ADJ
tahrj-9603	337	15	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	337	16	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	337	17	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	337	18	’	'	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	337	19	decisions	decision	NOUN
tahrj-9603	337	20	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	337	21	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	337	22	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	337	23	incidents	incident	NOUN
tahrj-9603	337	24	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	337	25	resolved	resolve	VERB
tahrj-9603	337	26	quickly	quickly	ADV
tahrj-9603	337	27	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	337	28	noble	noble	ADJ
tahrj-9603	337	29	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	337	30	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	337	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	337	32	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	337	33	159	159	NUM
tahrj-9603	337	34	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	337	35	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	338	1	google	google	PROPN
tahrj-9603	338	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	338	3	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	338	4	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	338	5	search	search	NOUN
tahrj-9603	338	6	engine	engine	NOUN
tahrj-9603	338	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	338	8	chrome	chrome	NOUN
tahrj-9603	338	9	browser	browser	NOUN
tahrj-9603	338	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	338	11	youtube	youtube	NOUN
tahrj-9603	338	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	338	13	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	338	14	gmail	gmail	NOUN
tahrj-9603	338	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	338	16	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	338	17	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	338	18	perceived	perceive	VERB
tahrj-9603	338	19	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	338	20	synonymous	synonymous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	338	21	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	338	22	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	338	23	internet	internet	NOUN
tahrj-9603	338	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	339	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	339	2	perception	perception	NOUN
tahrj-9603	339	3	normalizes	normalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	339	4	biased	biased	ADJ
tahrj-9603	339	5	results	result	NOUN
tahrj-9603	339	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	339	7	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	339	8	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	339	9	assume	assume	VERB
tahrj-9603	339	10	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	339	11	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	339	12	objective	objective	ADJ
tahrj-9603	339	13	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	339	14	reflective	reflective	ADJ
tahrj-9603	339	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	339	16	popular	popular	ADJ
tahrj-9603	339	17	opinion	opinion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	339	18	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	339	19	noble	noble	ADJ
tahrj-9603	339	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	339	21	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	339	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	339	23	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	339	24	34	34	NUM
tahrj-9603	339	25	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	339	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	340	1	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	340	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	340	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	340	4	due	due	ADP
tahrj-9603	340	5	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	340	6	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	340	7	dominance	dominance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	340	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	340	9	shape	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	340	10	online	online	ADJ
tahrj-9603	340	11	reality	reality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	340	12	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	341	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
tahrj-9603	341	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	341	3	noble	noble	ADJ
tahrj-9603	341	4	contends	contend	VERB
tahrj-9603	341	5	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	341	6	search	search	NOUN
tahrj-9603	341	7	results	result	NOUN
tahrj-9603	341	8	reflect	reflect	VERB
tahrj-9603	341	9	corporate	corporate	ADJ
tahrj-9603	341	10	interests	interest	NOUN
tahrj-9603	341	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	341	12	advertiser	advertiser	NOUN
tahrj-9603	341	13	priorities	priority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	341	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	341	15	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	341	16	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	341	17	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	341	18	unbiased	unbiased	ADJ
tahrj-9603	341	19	truth	truth	NOUN
tahrj-9603	341	20	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	342	1	harmful	harmful	ADJ
tahrj-9603	342	2	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
tahrj-9603	342	3	persist	persist	VERB
tahrj-9603	342	4	because	because	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	342	5	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	342	6	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	342	7	widely	widely	ADV
tahrj-9603	342	8	circulated	circulate	VERB
tahrj-9603	342	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	342	10	normalized	normalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	342	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	342	12	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	342	13	profitable	profitable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	342	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	342	15	highlighting	highlight	VERB
tahrj-9603	342	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	342	17	urgent	urgent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	342	18	need	need	NOUN
tahrj-9603	342	19	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	342	20	accountability	accountability	NOUN
tahrj-9603	342	21	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	342	22	aidriven	aidriven	ADJ
tahrj-9603	342	23	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	342	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	343	1	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	343	2	issues	issue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	343	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	343	4	far	far	ADV
tahrj-9603	343	5	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	343	6	being	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	343	7	addressed	address	VERB
tahrj-9603	343	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	343	9	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	343	10	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	343	11	perpetuated	perpetuate	VERB
tahrj-9603	343	12	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	343	13	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	343	14	recent	recent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	343	15	policies	policy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	343	16	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	343	17	major	major	ADJ
tahrj-9603	343	18	companies	company	NOUN
tahrj-9603	343	19	behind	behind	ADP
tahrj-9603	343	20	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	343	21	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	343	22	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	343	23	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	343	24	reduce	reduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	343	25	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	343	26	moderation	moderation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	343	27	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	343	28	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	343	29	effort	effort	NOUN
tahrj-9603	343	30	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	343	31	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
tahrj-9603	343	32	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	343	33	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	343	34	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	344	1	x	x	X
tahrj-9603	344	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	344	3	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	344	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	344	5	arrival	arrival	NOUN
tahrj-9603	344	6	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	344	7	elon	elon	PROPN
tahrj-9603	344	8	musk	musk	PROPN
tahrj-9603	344	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	344	10	as	as	ADV
tahrj-9603	344	11	well	well	ADV
tahrj-9603	344	12	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	344	13	meta	meta	ADJ
tahrj-9603	344	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	344	15	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
tahrj-9603	344	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	344	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	344	18	google	google	PROPN
tahrj-9603	344	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	344	20	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	344	21	downsized	downsize	VERB
tahrj-9603	344	22	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	344	23	teams	team	NOUN
tahrj-9603	344	24	dedicated	dedicate	VERB
tahrj-9603	344	25	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	344	26	consumer	consumer	NOUN
tahrj-9603	344	27	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	344	28	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	344	29	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
tahrj-9603	344	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	344	31	including	include	VERB
tahrj-9603	344	32	those	those	PRON
tahrj-9603	344	33	focused	focus	VERB
tahrj-9603	344	34	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	344	35	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	344	36	equity	equity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	344	37	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	344	38	noble	noble	PROPN
tahrj-9603	344	39	et	et	PROPN
tahrj-9603	344	40	al	al	PROPN
tahrj-9603	344	41	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	344	42	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	344	43	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	344	44	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	344	45	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	344	46	271	271	NUM
tahrj-9603	344	47	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	344	48	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	345	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
tahrj-9603	345	2	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	346	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	346	2	role	role	NOUN
tahrj-9603	346	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	346	4	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	346	5	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	346	6	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	346	7	spreading	spread	VERB
tahrj-9603	346	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	346	9	normalizing	normalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	346	10	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	346	11	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	346	12	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	346	13	networks	network	NOUN
tahrj-9603	346	14	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	346	15	become	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	346	16	omnipresent	omnipresent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	346	17	channels	channel	NOUN
tahrj-9603	346	18	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	346	19	communication	communication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	346	20	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	346	21	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	346	22	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	346	23	all	all	DET
tahrj-9603	346	24	kinds	kind	NOUN
tahrj-9603	346	25	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	346	26	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	346	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	347	1	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	347	2	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	3	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	347	4	ceased	cease	VERB
tahrj-9603	347	5	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	347	6	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	347	7	passive	passive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	347	8	recipients	recipient	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	9	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	347	10	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	347	12	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	347	13	was	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	347	14	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
tahrj-9603	347	15	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	347	16	case	case	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	17	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	347	18	conventional	conventional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	347	19	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	347	21	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	347	22	become	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	347	23	true	true	ADJ
tahrj-9603	347	24	protagonists	protagonist	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	25	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	347	26	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	347	27	so	so	ADV
tahrj-9603	347	28	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	347	29	believe	believe	VERB
tahrj-9603	347	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	347	31	since	since	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	347	32	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	347	33	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	347	34	we	we	PRON
tahrj-9603	347	35	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	347	36	seen	see	VERB
tahrj-9603	347	37	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	347	38	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	39	limit	limit	VERB
tahrj-9603	347	40	free	free	ADJ
tahrj-9603	347	41	will	will	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	42	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	347	43	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	347	44	existence	existence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	45	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	347	46	bots	bot	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	47	reduces	reduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	347	48	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	347	49	prominence	prominence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	50	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	347	51	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	347	52	having	have	VERB
tahrj-9603	347	53	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	347	54	ability	ability	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	55	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	347	56	create	create	VERB
tahrj-9603	347	57	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	347	58	share	share	VERB
tahrj-9603	347	59	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	60	consumed	consume	VERB
tahrj-9603	347	61	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	347	62	noticed	notice	VERB
tahrj-9603	347	63	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	347	64	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	65	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	347	66	thousands	thousand	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	67	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	347	68	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	347	69	even	even	ADV
tahrj-9603	347	70	millions	million	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	71	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	347	72	people	people	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	73	across	across	ADP
tahrj-9603	347	74	any	any	DET
tahrj-9603	347	75	given	give	VERB
tahrj-9603	347	76	territory	territory	NOUN
tahrj-9603	347	77	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	348	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	348	2	traits	trait	NOUN
tahrj-9603	348	3	inherent	inherent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	348	4	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	348	5	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	348	6	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	348	7	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	348	8	mainly	mainly	ADV
tahrj-9603	348	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	348	10	anonymity	anonymity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	348	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	348	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	348	13	potential	potential	NOUN
tahrj-9603	348	14	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	348	15	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	348	16	massive	massive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	348	17	audience	audience	NOUN
tahrj-9603	348	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	348	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	348	20	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	348	21	immediacy	immediacy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	348	22	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	348	23	interactions	interaction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	348	24	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	348	25	among	among	ADP
tahrj-9603	348	26	other	other	ADJ
tahrj-9603	348	27	factors	factor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	348	28	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	348	29	create	create	VERB
tahrj-9603	348	30	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	348	31	environment	environment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	348	32	particularly	particularly	ADV
tahrj-9603	348	33	conducive	conducive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	348	34	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	348	35	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	348	36	spread	spread	NOUN
tahrj-9603	348	37	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	348	38	normalization	normalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	348	39	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	348	40	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	348	41	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	348	42	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	349	1	anonymity	anonymity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	349	2	allows	allow	VERB
tahrj-9603	349	3	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	349	4	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	349	5	express	express	VERB
tahrj-9603	349	6	extreme	extreme	ADJ
tahrj-9603	349	7	views	view	NOUN
tahrj-9603	349	8	without	without	ADP
tahrj-9603	349	9	fear	fear	NOUN
tahrj-9603	349	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	349	11	direct	direct	ADJ
tahrj-9603	349	12	repercussions	repercussion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	349	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	349	14	emboldening	embolden	VERB
tahrj-9603	349	15	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	349	16	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	349	17	articulate	articulate	VERB
tahrj-9603	349	18	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	349	19	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
tahrj-9603	349	20	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	349	21	might	might	AUX
tahrj-9603	349	22	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
tahrj-9603	349	23	suppress	suppress	VERB
tahrj-9603	349	24	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	349	25	offline	offline	ADJ
tahrj-9603	349	26	spaces	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	349	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	350	1	although	although	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	350	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	350	3	strictly	strictly	ADV
tahrj-9603	350	4	speaking	speak	VERB
tahrj-9603	350	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	350	6	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	350	7	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	350	8	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	350	9	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	350	10	entirely	entirely	ADV
tahrj-9603	350	11	anonymous	anonymous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	350	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	350	13	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	350	14	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	350	15	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	350	16	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	350	17	traced	trace	VERB
tahrj-9603	350	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	350	19	what	what	PRON
tahrj-9603	350	20	matters	matter	VERB
tahrj-9603	350	21	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	350	22	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	350	23	sense	sense	NOUN
tahrj-9603	350	24	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	350	25	anonymity	anonymity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	350	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	350	27	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	350	28	encourages	encourage	VERB
tahrj-9603	350	29	them	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	350	30	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	350	31	shed	shed	VERB
tahrj-9603	350	32	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	350	33	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	350	34	filters	filter	NOUN
tahrj-9603	350	35	necessary	necessary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	350	36	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	350	37	comply	comply	VERB
tahrj-9603	350	38	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	350	39	norms	norm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	350	40	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	350	41	civility	civility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	350	42	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	350	43	decorum	decorum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	350	44	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	351	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
tahrj-9603	351	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	351	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	351	4	promise	promise	NOUN
tahrj-9603	351	5	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	351	6	reaching	reach	VERB
tahrj-9603	351	7	vast	vast	ADJ
tahrj-9603	351	8	audiences	audience	NOUN
tahrj-9603	351	9	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	351	10	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	351	11	single	single	ADJ
tahrj-9603	351	12	post	post	NOUN
tahrj-9603	351	13	incentivizes	incentivize	VERB
tahrj-9603	351	14	provocative	provocative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	351	15	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	351	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	351	17	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	351	18	immediacy	immediacy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	351	19	fosters	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	351	20	impulsive	impulsive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	351	21	reactions	reaction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	351	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	351	23	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	351	24	without	without	ADP
tahrj-9603	351	25	time	time	NOUN
tahrj-9603	351	26	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	351	27	reflection	reflection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	351	28	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	351	29	critical	critical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	351	30	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	351	31	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	352	1	there	there	PRON
tahrj-9603	352	2	are	be	VERB
tahrj-9603	352	3	no	no	DET
tahrj-9603	352	4	filters	filter	NOUN
tahrj-9603	352	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	352	6	unlike	unlike	ADP
tahrj-9603	352	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	352	8	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	352	9	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	352	10	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	352	11	editorial	editorial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	352	12	controls	control	NOUN
tahrj-9603	352	13	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	353	1	these	these	PRON
tahrj-9603	353	2	features	feature	VERB
tahrj-9603	353	3	intersect	intersect	ADJ
tahrj-9603	353	4	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	353	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	353	6	logic	logic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	353	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	353	8	virality	virality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	353	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	353	10	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	353	11	cornerstone	cornerstone	NOUN
tahrj-9603	353	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	353	13	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	353	14	attention	attention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	353	15	economy	economy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	353	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	353	17	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	353	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	353	19	most	most	ADV
tahrj-9603	353	20	controversial	controversial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	353	21	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	353	22	emotionally	emotionally	ADV
tahrj-9603	353	23	charged	charge	VERB
tahrj-9603	353	24	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	353	25	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	353	26	algorithmically	algorithmically	ADV
tahrj-9603	353	27	amplified	amplify	VERB
tahrj-9603	353	28	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	354	1	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	354	2	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	354	3	result	result	NOUN
tahrj-9603	354	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	354	5	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	354	6	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	354	7	particularly	particularly	ADV
tahrj-9603	354	8	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	354	9	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	354	10	culturalist	culturalist	NOUN
tahrj-9603	354	11	form	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	354	12	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	354	13	flourishes	flourish	NOUN
tahrj-9603	354	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	354	15	repackaged	repackage	VERB
tahrj-9603	354	16	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	354	17	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	354	18	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	354	19	incorrectness	incorrectness	NOUN
tahrj-9603	354	20	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	354	21	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	354	22	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	354	23	anti	anti	ADJ
tahrj-9603	354	24	-	-	ADJ
tahrj-9603	354	25	woke	woke	ADJ
tahrj-9603	354	26	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	354	27	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	354	28	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	354	29	skirt	skirt	VERB
tahrj-9603	354	30	overt	overt	ADJ
tahrj-9603	354	31	accusations	accusation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	354	32	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	354	33	bigotry	bigotry	NOUN
tahrj-9603	354	34	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	355	1	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	X
tahrj-9603	355	2	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	355	3	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	NOUN
tahrj-9603	355	4	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	355	5	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	355	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	355	7	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	355	8	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	355	9	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	355	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	355	11	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	355	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	355	13	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	355	14	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	355	15	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	355	16	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	355	17	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	355	18	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	355	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	355	20	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	355	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	355	22	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	355	23	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	355	24	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	355	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	355	26	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	355	27	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	355	28	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	355	29	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	355	30	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	355	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	355	32	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	355	33	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	355	34	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	355	35	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	355	36	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	355	37	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	355	38	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	355	39	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	355	40	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	355	41	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	355	42	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	355	43	18	18	NUM
tahrj-9603	355	44	algorithmically	algorithmically	ADV
tahrj-9603	355	45	amplified	amplify	VERB
tahrj-9603	355	46	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	355	47	further	far	ADV
tahrj-9603	355	48	entrenches	entrench	VERB
tahrj-9603	355	49	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	355	50	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	355	51	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	355	52	privileging	privilege	VERB
tahrj-9603	355	53	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	355	54	over	over	ADP
tahrj-9603	355	55	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	355	56	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	355	57	ethics	ethic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	355	58	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	356	1	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	356	2	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	356	3	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	356	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	356	5	designed	design	VERB
tahrj-9603	356	6	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	356	7	maximize	maximize	VERB
tahrj-9603	356	8	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	356	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	356	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	356	11	push	push	VERB
tahrj-9603	356	12	divisive	divisive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	356	13	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	356	14	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	356	15	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	356	16	forefront	forefront	NOUN
tahrj-9603	356	17	since	since	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	356	18	outrage	outrage	NOUN
tahrj-9603	356	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	356	20	controversy	controversy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	356	21	generate	generate	VERB
tahrj-9603	356	22	higher	high	ADJ
tahrj-9603	356	23	levels	level	NOUN
tahrj-9603	356	24	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	356	25	participation	participation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	356	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	357	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	357	2	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	357	3	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	357	4	only	only	ADV
tahrj-9603	357	5	increases	increase	VERB
tahrj-9603	357	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	357	7	visibility	visibility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	357	8	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	357	9	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	357	10	ideas	idea	NOUN
tahrj-9603	357	11	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	357	12	also	also	ADV
tahrj-9603	357	13	creates	create	VERB
tahrj-9603	357	14	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	357	15	false	false	ADJ
tahrj-9603	357	16	sense	sense	NOUN
tahrj-9603	357	17	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	357	18	legitimacy	legitimacy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	357	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	357	20	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	357	21	frequently	frequently	ADV
tahrj-9603	357	22	encountered	encounter	VERB
tahrj-9603	357	23	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	357	24	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	357	25	regardless	regardless	ADV
tahrj-9603	357	26	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	357	27	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	357	28	veracity	veracity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	357	29	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	357	30	appears	appear	VERB
tahrj-9603	357	31	credible	credible	ADJ
tahrj-9603	357	32	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	357	33	virtue	virtue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	357	34	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	357	35	repetition	repetition	NOUN
tahrj-9603	357	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	358	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
tahrj-9603	358	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	358	3	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	358	4	becomes	becomes	AUX
tahrj-9603	358	5	normalized	normalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	358	6	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	358	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	358	8	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	358	9	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	358	10	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	358	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	358	12	subtly	subtly	ADV
tahrj-9603	358	13	shifting	shift	VERB
tahrj-9603	358	14	societal	societal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	358	15	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
tahrj-9603	358	16	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	358	17	what	what	PRON
tahrj-9603	358	18	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	358	19	considered	consider	VERB
tahrj-9603	358	20	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	358	21	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	358	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	359	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	359	2	interplay	interplay	NOUN
tahrj-9603	359	3	between	between	ADP
tahrj-9603	359	4	echo	echo	NOUN
tahrj-9603	359	5	chambers	chamber	NOUN
tahrj-9603	359	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	359	7	extremism	extremism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	359	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	359	9	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	359	10	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	359	11	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	359	12	compounds	compound	VERB
tahrj-9603	359	13	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	359	14	effect	effect	NOUN
tahrj-9603	359	15	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	360	1	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	360	2	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	360	3	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	360	4	curate	curate	VERB
tahrj-9603	360	5	personalized	personalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	360	6	feeds	feed	NOUN
tahrj-9603	360	7	based	base	VERB
tahrj-9603	360	8	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	360	9	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	360	10	behavior	behavior	NOUN
tahrj-9603	360	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	360	12	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	360	13	pre	pre	ADJ
tahrj-9603	360	14	-	-	ADJ
tahrj-9603	360	15	existing	existing	ADJ
tahrj-9603	360	16	beliefs	belief	NOUN
tahrj-9603	360	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	360	18	isolating	isolate	VERB
tahrj-9603	360	19	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	360	20	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	360	21	ideologically	ideologically	ADV
tahrj-9603	360	22	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	360	23	spaces	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	360	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	361	1	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	361	2	echo	echo	NOUN
tahrj-9603	361	3	chambers	chamber	NOUN
tahrj-9603	361	4	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
tahrj-9603	361	5	radicalization	radicalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	361	6	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	361	7	constantly	constantly	ADV
tahrj-9603	361	8	exposing	expose	VERB
tahrj-9603	361	9	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	361	10	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	361	11	similar	similar	ADJ
tahrj-9603	361	12	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
tahrj-9603	361	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	361	14	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	361	15	little	little	ADJ
tahrj-9603	361	16	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	361	17	no	no	DET
tahrj-9603	361	18	counterbalance	counterbalance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	361	19	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	361	20	dissenting	dissent	VERB
tahrj-9603	361	21	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	361	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	362	1	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	362	2	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	362	3	insulated	insulated	ADJ
tahrj-9603	362	4	environments	environment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	362	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	362	6	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	362	7	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	362	8	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	362	9	evolve	evolve	VERB
tahrj-9603	362	10	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	362	11	harden	harden	VERB
tahrj-9603	362	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	362	13	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	362	14	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	362	15	embolden	embolden	VERB
tahrj-9603	362	16	one	one	NUM
tahrj-9603	362	17	another	another	DET
tahrj-9603	362	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	362	19	escalate	escalate	VERB
tahrj-9603	362	20	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	362	21	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
tahrj-9603	362	22	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	362	23	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	362	24	competitive	competitive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	362	25	bid	bid	NOUN
tahrj-9603	362	26	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	362	27	recognition	recognition	NOUN
tahrj-9603	362	28	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	362	29	approval	approval	NOUN
tahrj-9603	362	30	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	363	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
tahrj-9603	363	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	363	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	363	4	blurred	blurred	ADJ
tahrj-9603	363	5	line	line	NOUN
tahrj-9603	363	6	between	between	ADP
tahrj-9603	363	7	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	363	8	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	363	9	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	363	10	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	363	11	hate	hate	VERB
tahrj-9603	363	12	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	363	13	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	363	14	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	363	15	spaces	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	363	16	complicates	complicate	VERB
tahrj-9603	363	17	efforts	effort	NOUN
tahrj-9603	363	18	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	363	19	curb	curb	VERB
tahrj-9603	363	20	online	online	ADJ
tahrj-9603	363	21	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	363	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	364	1	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	364	2	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	364	3	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	364	4	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	364	5	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	364	6	claim	claim	VERB
tahrj-9603	364	7	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	364	8	uphold	uphold	VERB
tahrj-9603	364	9	free	free	ADJ
tahrj-9603	364	10	expression	expression	NOUN
tahrj-9603	364	11	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	364	12	rooted	root	VERB
tahrj-9603	364	13	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	364	14	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	364	15	american	american	ADJ
tahrj-9603	364	16	understanding	understanding	NOUN
tahrj-9603	364	17	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	364	18	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	364	19	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	364	20	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	364	21	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	364	22	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	364	23	almost	almost	ADV
tahrj-9603	364	24	absolute	absolute	ADJ
tahrj-9603	364	25	right	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	364	26	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	364	27	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	364	28	reluctance	reluctance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	364	29	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	364	30	impose	impose	VERB
tahrj-9603	364	31	stringent	stringent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	364	32	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	364	33	moderation	moderation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	364	34	policies	policy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	364	35	allows	allow	VERB
tahrj-9603	364	36	racialized	racialize	VERB
tahrj-9603	364	37	hate	hate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	364	38	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	364	39	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	364	40	masquerade	masquerade	VERB
tahrj-9603	364	41	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	364	42	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
tahrj-9603	364	43	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	364	44	opinion5	opinion5	NOUN
tahrj-9603	364	45	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	365	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	365	2	fact	fact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	365	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	365	4	hate	hate	VERB
tahrj-9603	365	5	5	5	NUM
tahrj-9603	365	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	365	7	united	united	PROPN
tahrj-9603	365	8	states	states	PROPN
tahrj-9603	365	9	supreme	supreme	PROPN
tahrj-9603	365	10	court	court	PROPN
tahrj-9603	365	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	365	12	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	365	13	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	365	14	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	365	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	365	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	365	17	first	first	ADJ
tahrj-9603	365	18	amendment	amendment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	365	19	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	365	20	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	365	21	constitution	constitution	NOUN
tahrj-9603	365	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	365	23	allows	allow	VERB
tahrj-9603	365	24	all	all	DET
tahrj-9603	365	25	types	type	NOUN
tahrj-9603	365	26	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	365	27	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	365	28	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	365	29	including	include	VERB
tahrj-9603	365	30	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	365	31	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	365	32	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	365	33	as	as	ADV
tahrj-9603	365	34	long	long	ADV
tahrj-9603	365	35	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	365	36	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	365	37	two	two	NUM
tahrj-9603	365	38	elements	element	NOUN
tahrj-9603	365	39	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	365	40	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	365	41	met	meet	VERB
tahrj-9603	365	42	together	together	ADV
tahrj-9603	365	43	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	365	44	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	365	45	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	365	46	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	365	47	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	365	48	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	365	49	directed	direct	VERB
tahrj-9603	365	50	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	365	51	inciting	incite	VERB
tahrj-9603	365	52	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	365	53	producing	produce	VERB
tahrj-9603	365	54	imminent	imminent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	365	55	lawless	lawless	ADJ
tahrj-9603	365	56	action	action	NOUN
tahrj-9603	365	57	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	365	58	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	365	59	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	365	60	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	365	61	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	365	62	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	365	63	likely	likely	ADJ
tahrj-9603	365	64	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	365	65	incite	incite	VERB
tahrj-9603	365	66	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	365	67	produce	produce	VERB
tahrj-9603	365	68	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	365	69	action	action	NOUN
tahrj-9603	365	70	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	365	71	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	366	1	brandenburg	brandenburg	PROPN
tahrj-9603	366	2	v.	v.	ADP
tahrj-9603	366	3	ohio	ohio	PROPN
tahrj-9603	366	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	366	5	395	395	NUM
tahrj-9603	366	6	us	us	PROPN
tahrj-9603	366	7	444	444	NUM
tahrj-9603	366	8	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	366	9	1969	1969	NUM
tahrj-9603	366	10	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	366	11	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	367	1	this	this	PRON
tahrj-9603	367	2	means	mean	VERB
tahrj-9603	367	3	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	367	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	367	5	unlike	unlike	ADP
tahrj-9603	367	6	other	other	ADJ
tahrj-9603	367	7	regions	region	NOUN
tahrj-9603	367	8	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	367	9	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	367	10	europe	europe	PROPN
tahrj-9603	367	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	367	12	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	367	13	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	367	14	has	have	VERB
tahrj-9603	367	15	more	more	ADJ
tahrj-9603	367	16	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	367	17	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	367	18	persist	persist	VERB
tahrj-9603	367	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	367	20	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	367	21	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	367	22	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	367	23	only	only	ADV
tahrj-9603	367	24	limited	limit	VERB
tahrj-9603	367	25	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	367	26	those	those	DET
tahrj-9603	367	27	two	two	NUM
tahrj-9603	367	28	onerous	onerous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	367	29	requirements	requirement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	367	30	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	367	31	does	do	AUX
tahrj-9603	367	32	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	367	33	take	take	VERB
tahrj-9603	367	34	into	into	ADP
tahrj-9603	367	35	account	account	NOUN
tahrj-9603	367	36	other	other	ADJ
tahrj-9603	367	37	legal	legal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	367	38	goods	good	NOUN
tahrj-9603	367	39	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	367	40	require	require	VERB
tahrj-9603	367	41	protection	protection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	367	42	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	367	43	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	367	44	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	367	45	dignity	dignity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	367	46	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	367	47	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	367	48	key	key	ADJ
tahrj-9603	367	49	element	element	NOUN
tahrj-9603	367	50	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	367	51	authors	author	NOUN
tahrj-9603	367	52	like	like	ADP
tahrj-9603	367	53	waldron	waldron	NOUN
tahrj-9603	367	54	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	367	55	2012	2012	NUM
tahrj-9603	367	56	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	367	57	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	368	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	368	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
tahrj-9603	368	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	368	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	368	5	inter	inter	ADJ
tahrj-9603	368	6	-	-	ADJ
tahrj-9603	368	7	american	american	ADJ
tahrj-9603	368	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	368	9	european	european	ADJ
tahrj-9603	368	10	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	368	11	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	368	12	systems	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	368	13	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	368	14	adopted	adopt	VERB
tahrj-9603	368	15	more	more	ADJ
tahrj-9603	368	16	interventionist	interventionist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	368	17	approaches	approach	NOUN
tahrj-9603	368	18	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	368	19	regard	regard	NOUN
tahrj-9603	368	20	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	368	21	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	368	22	hate	hate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	368	23	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	368	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	369	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	369	2	inter	inter	ADJ
tahrj-9603	369	3	-	-	ADJ
tahrj-9603	369	4	american	american	ADJ
tahrj-9603	369	5	court	court	NOUN
tahrj-9603	369	6	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	369	7	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	369	8	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	369	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	369	10	interpreting	interpret	VERB
tahrj-9603	369	11	article	article	NOUN
tahrj-9603	369	12	13.5	13.5	NUM
tahrj-9603	369	13	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	369	14	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	369	15	american	american	ADJ
tahrj-9603	369	16	convention	convention	PROPN
tahrj-9603	369	17	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	369	18	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	369	19	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	369	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	369	21	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	369	22	accepted	accept	VERB
tahrj-9603	369	23	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	369	24	states	state	NOUN
tahrj-9603	369	25	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	369	26	restrict	restrict	VERB
tahrj-9603	369	27	expressions	expression	NOUN
tahrj-9603	369	28	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	369	29	advocate	advocate	VERB
tahrj-9603	369	30	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	369	31	hatred	hatred	NOUN
tahrj-9603	369	32	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	369	33	provided	provide	VERB
tahrj-9603	369	34	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	369	35	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	369	36	limitations	limitation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	369	37	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	369	38	established	establish	VERB
tahrj-9603	369	39	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	369	40	law	law	NOUN
tahrj-9603	369	41	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	369	42	meet	meet	VERB
tahrj-9603	369	43	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	369	44	criteria	criterion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	369	45	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	369	46	necessity	necessity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	369	47	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	369	48	proportionality	proportionality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	369	49	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	369	50	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
tahrj-9603	369	51	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	369	52	norín	norín	NOUN
tahrj-9603	369	53	catrimán	catrimán	VERB
tahrj-9603	369	54	et	et	PROPN
tahrj-9603	369	55	al	al	PROPN
tahrj-9603	369	56	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	370	1	v.	v.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	370	2	chile	chile	PROPN
tahrj-9603	370	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	370	4	concerning	concern	VERB
tahrj-9603	370	5	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	370	6	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	370	7	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	370	8	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	370	9	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
tahrj-9603	370	10	against	against	ADP
tahrj-9603	370	11	mapuche	mapuche	PROPN
tahrj-9603	370	12	leaders	leader	NOUN
tahrj-9603	370	13	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	370	14	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	371	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	371	2	special	special	ADJ
tahrj-9603	371	3	rapporteur	rapporteur	NOUN
tahrj-9603	371	4	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	371	5	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	371	6	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	371	7	expression	expression	NOUN
tahrj-9603	371	8	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	371	9	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	371	10	inter	inter	ADJ
tahrj-9603	371	11	-	-	ADJ
tahrj-9603	371	12	american	american	ADJ
tahrj-9603	371	13	commission	commission	PROPN
tahrj-9603	371	14	stressed	stress	VERB
tahrj-9603	371	15	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	371	16	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	371	17	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	371	18	sustains	sustain	VERB
tahrj-9603	371	19	structures	structure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	371	20	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	371	21	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	371	22	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	371	23	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	371	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	371	25	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	371	26	called	call	VERB
tahrj-9603	371	27	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	371	28	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	371	29	responses	response	NOUN
tahrj-9603	371	30	beyond	beyond	ADP
tahrj-9603	371	31	criminal	criminal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	371	32	prosecution	prosecution	NOUN
tahrj-9603	371	33	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	371	34	including	include	VERB
tahrj-9603	371	35	anti	anti	ADJ
tahrj-9603	371	36	-	-	ADJ
tahrj-9603	371	37	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	371	38	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	371	39	policies	policy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	371	40	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	371	41	oversight	oversight	NOUN
tahrj-9603	371	42	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	371	43	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	371	44	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	371	45	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	372	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	372	2	report	report	NOUN
tahrj-9603	372	3	notes	note	VERB
tahrj-9603	372	4	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	372	5	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	372	6	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	372	7	should	should	AUX
tahrj-9603	372	8	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	372	9	prohibited	prohibit	VERB
tahrj-9603	372	10	when	when	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	372	11	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	372	12	incites	incite	VERB
tahrj-9603	372	13	violence	violence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	372	14	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	372	15	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	372	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	372	17	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	372	18	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	372	19	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	372	20	cases	case	NOUN
tahrj-9603	372	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	372	22	unequal	unequal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	372	23	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	372	24	offensive	offensive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	372	25	opinions	opinion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	372	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	372	27	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	372	28	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	372	29	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	372	30	most	most	ADV
tahrj-9603	372	31	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
tahrj-9603	372	32	response	response	NOUN
tahrj-9603	372	33	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	372	34	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	372	35	fairness	fairness	NOUN
tahrj-9603	372	36	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	372	37	reasoned	reason	VERB
tahrj-9603	372	38	argument	argument	NOUN
tahrj-9603	372	39	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	372	40	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	372	41	calls	call	VERB
tahrj-9603	372	42	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	372	43	more	more	ADJ
tahrj-9603	372	44	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	372	45	better	well	ADJ
tahrj-9603	372	46	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	372	47	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	372	48	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	372	49	less	less	ADJ
tahrj-9603	372	50	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	372	51	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	372	52	cidh	cidh	NOUN
tahrj-9603	372	53	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	372	54	2017	2017	NUM
tahrj-9603	372	55	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	372	56	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	372	57	157	157	NUM
tahrj-9603	372	58	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	372	59	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	373	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
tahrj-9603	373	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	373	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	373	4	european	european	PROPN
tahrj-9603	373	5	court	court	PROPN
tahrj-9603	373	6	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	373	7	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	373	8	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	373	9	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	373	10	ruled	rule	VERB
tahrj-9603	373	11	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	373	12	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	373	13	hate	hate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	373	14	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	373	15	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	373	16	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	373	17	protected	protect	VERB
tahrj-9603	373	18	under	under	ADP
tahrj-9603	373	19	article	article	NOUN
tahrj-9603	373	20	10	10	NUM
tahrj-9603	373	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	373	22	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	373	23	european	european	PROPN
tahrj-9603	373	24	convention	convention	PROPN
tahrj-9603	373	25	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	373	26	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	373	27	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	373	28	excluded	exclude	VERB
tahrj-9603	373	29	entirely	entirely	ADV
tahrj-9603	373	30	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	373	31	protection	protection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	373	32	under	under	ADP
tahrj-9603	373	33	article	article	NOUN
tahrj-9603	373	34	17	17	NUM
tahrj-9603	373	35	when	when	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	373	36	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	373	37	contradicts	contradict	VERB
tahrj-9603	373	38	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	373	39	convention	convention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	373	40	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	373	41	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
tahrj-9603	373	42	values	value	NOUN
tahrj-9603	373	43	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	373	44	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
tahrj-9603	373	45	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	373	46	garaudy	garaudy	PROPN
tahrj-9603	373	47	v.	v.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	373	48	france	france	PROPN
tahrj-9603	373	49	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	373	50	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	374	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	374	2	european	european	PROPN
tahrj-9603	374	3	union	union	PROPN
tahrj-9603	374	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	374	5	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	374	6	instruments	instrument	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	7	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	374	8	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	374	9	council	council	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	10	framework	framework	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	11	decision	decision	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	12	2008/913	2008/913	NUM
tahrj-9603	374	13	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	374	14	jha	jha	PROPN
tahrj-9603	374	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	374	16	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	374	17	obliged	oblige	VERB
tahrj-9603	374	18	member	member	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	19	states	state	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	20	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	374	21	criminalize	criminalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	374	22	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	374	23	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	374	24	incitement	incitement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	25	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	374	26	violence	violence	VERB
tahrj-9603	374	27	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	374	28	hatred	hatred	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	29	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	374	30	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	374	31	grounds	ground	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	32	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	374	33	race	race	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	34	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	374	35	colour	colour	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	36	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	374	37	descent	descent	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	38	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	374	39	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	374	40	national	national	ADJ
tahrj-9603	374	41	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	374	42	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	374	43	origin	origin	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	44	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	374	45	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	374	46	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	374	47	recently	recently	ADV
tahrj-9603	374	48	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	374	49	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	374	50	digital	digital	PROPN
tahrj-9603	374	51	services	service	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	52	act	act	PROPN
tahrj-9603	374	53	imposes	impose	VERB
tahrj-9603	374	54	obligations	obligation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	55	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	374	56	large	large	ADJ
tahrj-9603	374	57	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	58	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	374	59	act	act	VERB
tahrj-9603	374	60	against	against	ADP
tahrj-9603	374	61	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	374	62	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	63	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	374	64	illegal	illegal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	374	65	hate	hate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	66	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	374	67	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	375	1	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	375	2	frameworks	framework	NOUN
tahrj-9603	375	3	reflect	reflect	VERB
tahrj-9603	375	4	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	375	5	shared	share	VERB
tahrj-9603	375	6	view	view	NOUN
tahrj-9603	375	7	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	375	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	375	9	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	375	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	375	11	expression	expression	NOUN
tahrj-9603	375	12	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	375	13	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	375	14	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	375	15	used	use	VERB
tahrj-9603	375	16	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	375	17	undermine	undermine	VERB
tahrj-9603	375	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	375	19	equal	equal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	375	20	dignity	dignity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	375	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	375	22	others	other	NOUN
tahrj-9603	375	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	375	24	especially	especially	ADV
tahrj-9603	375	25	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	375	26	racially	racially	ADV
tahrj-9603	375	27	plural	plural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	375	28	societies	society	NOUN
tahrj-9603	375	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	376	1	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	X
tahrj-9603	376	2	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	376	3	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	376	4	ángeles	ángele	VERB
tahrj-9603	376	5	solanes	solane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	376	6	corella	corella	PROPN
tahrj-9603	376	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	376	8	nacho	nacho	PROPN
tahrj-9603	376	9	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	376	10	moreno	moreno	PROPN
tahrj-9603	376	11	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	376	12	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	376	13	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	376	14	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	376	15	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	376	16	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	376	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	376	18	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	376	19	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	376	20	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	376	21	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	376	22	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	376	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	376	24	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	376	25	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	376	26	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	376	27	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	376	28	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	376	29	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	376	30	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	376	31	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	376	32	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	376	33	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	376	34	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	376	35	19	19	NUM
tahrj-9603	376	36	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	376	37	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	376	38	significantly	significantly	ADV
tahrj-9603	376	39	increased	increase	VERB
tahrj-9603	376	40	since	since	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	376	41	elon	elon	PROPN
tahrj-9603	376	42	musk	musk	PROPN
tahrj-9603	376	43	acquired	acquire	VERB
tahrj-9603	376	44	twitter	twitter	NOUN
tahrj-9603	376	45	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	376	46	rebranded	rebrande	VERB
tahrj-9603	376	47	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	376	48	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	376	49	x	x	X
tahrj-9603	376	50	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	376	51	hickey	hickey	PROPN
tahrj-9603	376	52	et	et	PROPN
tahrj-9603	376	53	al	al	PROPN
tahrj-9603	376	54	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	376	55	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	376	56	2024	2024	NUM
tahrj-9603	376	57	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	376	58	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	376	59	1135	1135	NUM
tahrj-9603	376	60	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	376	61	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	377	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	377	2	permissiveness	permissiveness	NOUN
tahrj-9603	377	3	emboldens	embolden	VERB
tahrj-9603	377	4	culturalist	culturalist	NOUN
tahrj-9603	377	5	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	377	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	377	7	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	377	8	strategically	strategically	ADV
tahrj-9603	377	9	avoids	avoid	VERB
tahrj-9603	377	10	biologically	biologically	ADV
tahrj-9603	377	11	deterministic	deterministic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	377	12	language	language	NOUN
tahrj-9603	377	13	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	377	14	favor	favor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	377	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	377	16	coded	code	VERB
tahrj-9603	377	17	references	reference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	377	18	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	377	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	377	20	incompatibility	incompatibility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	377	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	377	22	national	national	ADJ
tahrj-9603	377	23	identity	identity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	377	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	377	25	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	377	26	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	377	27	threats	threat	NOUN
tahrj-9603	377	28	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	377	29	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	377	30	societal	societal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	377	31	values	value	NOUN
tahrj-9603	377	32	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	378	1	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	378	2	eschewing	eschew	VERB
tahrj-9603	378	3	overtly	overtly	ADV
tahrj-9603	378	4	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	378	5	terminology	terminology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	378	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	378	7	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	378	8	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	378	9	exploit	exploit	VERB
tahrj-9603	378	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	378	11	ambiguities	ambiguity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	378	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	378	13	moderation	moderation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	378	14	policies	policy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	378	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	378	16	enabling	enable	VERB
tahrj-9603	378	17	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	378	18	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	378	19	persist	persist	VERB
tahrj-9603	378	20	under	under	ADP
tahrj-9603	378	21	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	378	22	guise	guise	NOUN
tahrj-9603	378	23	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	378	24	open	open	ADJ
tahrj-9603	378	25	debate	debate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	378	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	379	1	finally	finally	ADV
tahrj-9603	379	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	379	3	moderation	moderation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	379	4	policies	policy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	379	5	themselves	themselves	PRON
tahrj-9603	379	6	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
tahrj-9603	379	7	sanitize	sanitize	VERB
tahrj-9603	379	8	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	379	9	whitewash	whitewash	VERB
tahrj-9603	379	10	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	379	11	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	379	12	due	due	ADP
tahrj-9603	379	13	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	379	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	379	15	among	among	ADP
tahrj-9603	379	16	other	other	ADJ
tahrj-9603	379	17	reasons	reason	NOUN
tahrj-9603	379	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	379	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	379	20	lack	lack	NOUN
tahrj-9603	379	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	379	22	staff	staff	NOUN
tahrj-9603	379	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	379	24	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	379	25	language	language	NOUN
tahrj-9603	379	26	barriers	barrier	NOUN
tahrj-9603	379	27	faced	face	VERB
tahrj-9603	379	28	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	379	29	those	those	PRON
tahrj-9603	379	30	employed	employ	VERB
tahrj-9603	379	31	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	379	32	moderate	moderate	VERB
tahrj-9603	379	33	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	379	34	as	as	ADV
tahrj-9603	379	35	well	well	ADV
tahrj-9603	379	36	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	379	37	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	379	38	lack	lack	NOUN
tahrj-9603	379	39	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	379	40	understanding	understanding	NOUN
tahrj-9603	379	41	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	379	42	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	379	43	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	379	44	context	context	NOUN
tahrj-9603	379	45	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	379	46	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	379	47	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	379	48	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	379	49	occur	occur	VERB
tahrj-9603	379	50	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	379	51	sorabji	sorabji	NOUN
tahrj-9603	379	52	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	379	53	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	379	54	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	379	55	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	379	56	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	379	57	;	;	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	379	58	gongane	gongane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	379	59	et	et	NOUN
tahrj-9603	379	60	al	al	PROPN
tahrj-9603	379	61	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	379	62	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	379	63	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	379	64	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	379	65	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	379	66	129	129	NUM
tahrj-9603	379	67	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	379	68	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	380	1	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	380	2	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	380	3	dismantling	dismantle	VERB
tahrj-9603	380	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	380	5	underlying	underlie	VERB
tahrj-9603	380	6	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	380	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	380	8	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	380	9	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	380	10	simply	simply	ADV
tahrj-9603	380	11	remove	remove	VERB
tahrj-9603	380	12	explicit	explicit	ADJ
tahrj-9603	380	13	slurs	slur	NOUN
tahrj-9603	380	14	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	380	15	allowing	allow	VERB
tahrj-9603	380	16	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	380	17	subtle	subtle	ADJ
tahrj-9603	380	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	380	19	culturally	culturally	ADV
tahrj-9603	380	20	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	380	21	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	380	22	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	380	23	thrive	thrive	VERB
tahrj-9603	380	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	381	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	381	2	doing	do	VERB
tahrj-9603	381	3	so	so	ADV
tahrj-9603	381	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	381	5	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	381	6	create	create	VERB
tahrj-9603	381	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	381	8	illusion	illusion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	381	9	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	381	10	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	381	11	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	381	12	cleaner	clean	ADJ
tahrj-9603	381	13	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	381	14	online	online	ADJ
tahrj-9603	381	15	space	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	381	16	without	without	ADP
tahrj-9603	381	17	addressing	address	VERB
tahrj-9603	381	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	381	19	systemic	systemic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	381	20	spread	spread	NOUN
tahrj-9603	381	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	381	22	racialized	racialize	VERB
tahrj-9603	381	23	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	381	24	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	381	25	bigotry	bigotry	NOUN
tahrj-9603	381	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	382	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	382	2	superficial	superficial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	382	3	approach	approach	NOUN
tahrj-9603	382	4	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
tahrj-9603	382	5	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	382	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	382	7	normalization	normalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	382	8	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	382	9	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	382	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	382	11	allowing	allow	VERB
tahrj-9603	382	12	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	382	13	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	382	14	adapt	adapt	VERB
tahrj-9603	382	15	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	382	16	flourish	flourish	VERB
tahrj-9603	382	17	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	382	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	382	19	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	382	20	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	382	21	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	382	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	383	1	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	383	2	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	383	3	approach	approach	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	383	5	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	6	have	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	383	7	chosen	choose	VERB
tahrj-9603	383	8	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	383	9	uphold	uphold	VERB
tahrj-9603	383	10	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	383	11	absolutist	absolutist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	383	12	conception	conception	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	13	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	383	14	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	383	16	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	383	18	fostering	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	383	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	383	20	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
tahrj-9603	383	21	what	what	PRON
tahrj-9603	383	22	justices	justice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	23	holmes	holme	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	24	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	383	25	brandeis6	brandeis6	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	26	characterized	characterize	VERB
tahrj-9603	383	27	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	383	28	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	383	29	marketplace	marketplace	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	30	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	383	31	ideas	idea	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	32	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	383	33	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	383	34	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	35	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	383	36	philosophically	philosophically	ADV
tahrj-9603	383	37	has	have	VERB
tahrj-9603	383	38	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	383	39	roots	root	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	40	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	383	41	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	383	42	defense	defense	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	43	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	383	44	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	45	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	383	46	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	47	put	put	VERB
tahrj-9603	383	48	forth	forth	ADP
tahrj-9603	383	49	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	383	50	both	both	DET
tahrj-9603	383	51	milton	milton	PROPN
tahrj-9603	383	52	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	383	53	1918	1918	NUM
tahrj-9603	383	54	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	383	55	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	383	56	mill	mill	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	57	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	383	58	1970	1970	NUM
tahrj-9603	383	59	):	):	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	383	60	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	383	61	space	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	62	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	383	63	all	all	DET
tahrj-9603	383	64	opinions	opinion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	65	compete	compete	VERB
tahrj-9603	383	66	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	383	67	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	383	68	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	383	69	expressed	express	VERB
tahrj-9603	383	70	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	383	71	tolerated	tolerate	VERB
tahrj-9603	383	72	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	383	73	allow	allow	VERB
tahrj-9603	383	74	truth	truth	NOUN
tahrj-9603	383	75	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	383	76	emerge	emerge	VERB
tahrj-9603	383	77	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	384	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
tahrj-9603	384	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	384	3	restricting	restrict	VERB
tahrj-9603	384	4	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	384	5	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	384	6	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	384	7	legal	legal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	384	8	means	mean	NOUN
tahrj-9603	384	9	becomes	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	384	10	challenging	challenging	ADJ
tahrj-9603	384	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	384	12	leaving	leave	VERB
tahrj-9603	384	13	states	state	NOUN
tahrj-9603	384	14	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	384	15	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	384	16	only	only	ADJ
tahrj-9603	384	17	actors	actor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	384	18	capable	capable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	384	19	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	384	20	limiting	limit	VERB
tahrj-9603	384	21	hate	hate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	384	22	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	384	23	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	384	24	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	384	25	jurisdictions	jurisdiction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	384	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	385	1	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	385	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	385	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	385	4	transnational	transnational	ADJ
tahrj-9603	385	5	nature	nature	NOUN
tahrj-9603	385	6	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	385	7	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	385	8	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	385	9	enables	enable	VERB
tahrj-9603	385	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	385	11	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	385	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	385	13	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	385	14	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	385	15	without	without	ADP
tahrj-9603	385	16	barriers	barrier	NOUN
tahrj-9603	385	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	385	18	even	even	ADV
tahrj-9603	385	19	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	385	20	jurisdictions	jurisdiction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	385	21	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	385	22	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	385	23	expression	expression	NOUN
tahrj-9603	385	24	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	385	25	prohibited	prohibit	VERB
tahrj-9603	385	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	386	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
tahrj-9603	386	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	386	3	contrary	contrary	ADV
tahrj-9603	386	4	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	386	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	386	6	intentions	intention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	386	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	386	8	those	those	DET
tahrj-9603	386	9	thinkers	thinker	NOUN
tahrj-9603	386	10	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	386	11	justices	justice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	386	12	holmes	holme	NOUN
tahrj-9603	386	13	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	386	14	brandeis	brandeis	PROPN
tahrj-9603	386	15	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	386	16	who	who	PRON
tahrj-9603	386	17	envisioned	envision	VERB
tahrj-9603	386	18	that	that	DET
tahrj-9603	386	19	truth	truth	NOUN
tahrj-9603	386	20	would	would	AUX
tahrj-9603	386	21	prevail	prevail	VERB
tahrj-9603	386	22	over	over	ADP
tahrj-9603	386	23	falsehood	falsehood	NOUN
tahrj-9603	386	24	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	386	25	open	open	ADJ
tahrj-9603	386	26	confrontation	confrontation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	386	27	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	386	28	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	386	29	reality	reality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	386	30	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	386	31	quite	quite	ADV
tahrj-9603	386	32	different	different	ADJ
tahrj-9603	386	33	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	387	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	387	2	nuances	nuance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	387	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	387	4	truth	truth	NOUN
tahrj-9603	387	5	do	do	AUX
tahrj-9603	387	6	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	387	7	fit	fit	VERB
tahrj-9603	387	8	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	387	9	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	387	10	spatial	spatial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	387	11	constraints	constraint	NOUN
tahrj-9603	387	12	imposed	impose	VERB
tahrj-9603	387	13	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	387	14	certain	certain	ADJ
tahrj-9603	387	15	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	387	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	387	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	387	18	algorithms	algorithm	VERB
tahrj-9603	387	19	neither	neither	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	387	20	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
tahrj-9603	387	21	nor	nor	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	387	22	possess	possess	VERB
tahrj-9603	387	23	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	387	24	capacity	capacity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	387	25	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	387	26	assess	assess	VERB
tahrj-9603	387	27	truth	truth	NOUN
tahrj-9603	387	28	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	388	1	what	what	PRON
tahrj-9603	388	2	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	388	3	do	do	AUX
tahrj-9603	388	4	recognize	recognize	VERB
tahrj-9603	388	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	388	6	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	388	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	388	8	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	388	9	that	that	DET
tahrj-9603	388	10	truth	truth	NOUN
tahrj-9603	388	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	388	12	often	often	ADV
tahrj-9603	388	13	less	less	ADV
tahrj-9603	388	14	engaging	engaging	ADJ
tahrj-9603	388	15	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	388	16	falsehood	falsehood	NOUN
tahrj-9603	388	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	388	18	fails	fail	VERB
tahrj-9603	388	19	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	388	20	capture	capture	VERB
tahrj-9603	388	21	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	388	22	attention	attention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	388	23	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	388	24	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	388	25	eager	eager	ADJ
tahrj-9603	388	26	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	388	27	sensationalist	sensationalist	NOUN
tahrj-9603	388	28	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	388	29	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	388	30	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	388	31	companies	company	NOUN
tahrj-9603	388	32	seeking	seek	VERB
tahrj-9603	388	33	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	388	34	monetize	monetize	VERB
tahrj-9603	388	35	that	that	DET
tahrj-9603	388	36	attention	attention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	388	37	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	389	1	5	5	X
tahrj-9603	389	2	.	.	X
tahrj-9603	389	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	389	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	389	5	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	389	6	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	389	7	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	389	8	undergone	undergo	VERB
tahrj-9603	389	9	drastic	drastic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	389	10	changes	change	NOUN
tahrj-9603	389	11	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	389	12	recent	recent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	389	13	years	year	NOUN
tahrj-9603	389	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	389	15	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	389	16	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	389	17	opinion	opinion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	389	18	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	389	19	shaped	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	389	20	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	389	21	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	389	22	disseminated	disseminate	VERB
tahrj-9603	389	23	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	389	24	cyberspace	cyberspace	NOUN
tahrj-9603	389	25	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	389	26	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	389	27	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	389	28	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	389	29	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	389	30	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	389	31	essential	essential	ADJ
tahrj-9603	389	32	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
tahrj-9603	389	33	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	389	34	understanding	understand	VERB
tahrj-9603	389	35	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	389	36	transformation	transformation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	389	37	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	389	38	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	389	39	ways	way	NOUN
tahrj-9603	389	40	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	389	41	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	389	42	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	389	43	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	389	44	agenda	agenda	NOUN
tahrj-9603	389	45	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	389	46	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	389	47	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	389	48	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	389	49	structured	structure	VERB
tahrj-9603	389	50	today	today	NOUN
tahrj-9603	389	51	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	390	1	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	390	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	390	3	contrary	contrary	ADV
tahrj-9603	390	4	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	390	5	what	what	PRON
tahrj-9603	390	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	390	7	term	term	NOUN
tahrj-9603	390	8	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	390	9	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	390	10	might	might	AUX
tahrj-9603	390	11	suggest	suggest	VERB
tahrj-9603	390	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	390	13	these	these	PRON
tahrj-9603	390	14	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	390	15	virtual	virtual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	390	16	spaces	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	390	17	governed	govern	VERB
tahrj-9603	390	18	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	390	19	companies	company	NOUN
tahrj-9603	390	20	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	390	21	act	act	VERB
tahrj-9603	390	22	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	390	23	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
tahrj-9603	390	24	entities	entity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	390	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	390	26	leveraging	leverage	VERB
tahrj-9603	390	27	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	390	28	new	new	ADJ
tahrj-9603	390	29	domain	domain	NOUN
tahrj-9603	390	30	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	390	31	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	390	32	own	own	ADJ
tahrj-9603	390	33	benefit	benefit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	390	34	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	391	1	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	391	2	do	do	VERB
tahrj-9603	391	3	so	so	ADV
tahrj-9603	391	4	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	391	5	6	6	NUM
tahrj-9603	391	6	abrams	abrams	PROPN
tahrj-9603	391	7	v.	v.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	391	8	united	united	PROPN
tahrj-9603	391	9	states	states	PROPN
tahrj-9603	391	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	391	11	250	250	NUM
tahrj-9603	391	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
tahrj-9603	391	13	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	391	14	616	616	NUM
tahrj-9603	391	15	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	391	16	1919	1919	NUM
tahrj-9603	391	17	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	391	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	392	1	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	392	2	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	392	3	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	4	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	5	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	392	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	392	7	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	392	8	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	9	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	392	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	392	11	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	392	13	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	392	14	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	15	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	16	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	392	17	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	392	18	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	392	20	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	392	22	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	392	23	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	24	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	392	26	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	392	27	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	392	28	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	392	29	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	392	30	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	392	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	392	32	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	392	33	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	392	34	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	392	35	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	392	36	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	392	37	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	392	38	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	39	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	392	40	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	392	41	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	392	42	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	392	43	20	20	NUM
tahrj-9603	392	44	engaging	engage	VERB
tahrj-9603	392	45	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	46	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	392	47	making	make	VERB
tahrj-9603	392	48	them	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	392	49	believe	believe	VERB
tahrj-9603	392	50	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	392	51	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	392	52	free	free	ADJ
tahrj-9603	392	53	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	392	54	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	392	55	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	392	56	personalize	personalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	392	57	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	392	58	experience	experience	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	59	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	392	60	customization	customization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	61	options	option	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	62	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	392	63	such	such	ADJ
tahrj-9603	392	64	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	392	65	names	name	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	66	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	392	67	avatars	avatar	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	68	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	392	69	colors	color	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	70	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	392	71	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	392	72	background	background	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	73	images	image	NOUN
tahrj-9603	392	74	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	392	75	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	393	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	393	2	reality	reality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	393	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	393	4	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	393	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	393	6	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	393	7	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	393	8	guided	guide	VERB
tahrj-9603	393	9	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	393	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	393	11	invisible	invisible	ADJ
tahrj-9603	393	12	hand	hand	NOUN
tahrj-9603	393	13	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	393	14	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	393	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	393	16	designed	design	VERB
tahrj-9603	393	17	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	393	18	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	393	19	major	major	ADJ
tahrj-9603	393	20	corporations	corporation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	393	21	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	393	22	monetize	monetize	VERB
tahrj-9603	393	23	every	every	DET
tahrj-9603	393	24	moment	moment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	393	25	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	393	26	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	393	27	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	393	28	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	393	29	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	393	30	platform	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	393	31	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	394	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	394	2	future	future	NOUN
tahrj-9603	394	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	394	4	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	394	5	deliberative	deliberative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	394	6	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	394	7	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	394	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	394	9	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	394	10	healthy	healthy	ADJ
tahrj-9603	394	11	democracy	democracy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	394	12	will	will	AUX
tahrj-9603	394	13	depend	depend	VERB
tahrj-9603	394	14	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	394	15	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	394	16	interventions	intervention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	394	17	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	394	18	promote	promote	VERB
tahrj-9603	394	19	transparency	transparency	NOUN
tahrj-9603	394	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	394	21	accountability	accountability	NOUN
tahrj-9603	394	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	394	23	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	394	24	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	394	25	participation	participation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	394	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	395	1	as	as	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	395	2	pasquale	pasquale	NOUN
tahrj-9603	395	3	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	395	4	2016	2016	NUM
tahrj-9603	395	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	395	6	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	395	7	506	506	NUM
tahrj-9603	395	8	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	395	9	indicates	indicate	VERB
tahrj-9603	395	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	395	11	regulation	regulation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	395	12	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	395	13	would	would	AUX
tahrj-9603	395	14	improve	improve	VERB
tahrj-9603	395	15	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	395	16	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	395	17	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	395	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	395	19	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	395	20	diminish	diminish	VERB
tahrj-9603	395	21	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	395	22	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	395	23	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	396	1	without	without	ADP
tahrj-9603	396	2	proper	proper	ADJ
tahrj-9603	396	3	oversight	oversight	NOUN
tahrj-9603	396	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	396	5	these	these	PRON
tahrj-9603	396	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	396	7	risk	risk	NOUN
tahrj-9603	396	8	becoming	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	396	9	tools	tool	NOUN
tahrj-9603	396	10	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	396	11	ideological	ideological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	396	12	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	396	13	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	396	14	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	396	15	spaces	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	396	16	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	396	17	open	open	ADJ
tahrj-9603	396	18	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	396	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	397	1	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	397	2	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	397	3	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	397	4	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	397	5	kept	keep	VERB
tahrj-9603	397	6	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	397	7	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	397	8	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	397	9	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	397	10	longer	long	ADJ
tahrj-9603	397	11	periods	period	NOUN
tahrj-9603	397	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	397	13	thereby	thereby	ADV
tahrj-9603	397	14	increasing	increase	VERB
tahrj-9603	397	15	economic	economic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	397	16	profit	profit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	397	17	?	?	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	398	1	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	398	2	offering	offer	VERB
tahrj-9603	398	3	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	398	4	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	398	5	captures	capture	VERB
tahrj-9603	398	6	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	398	7	attention	attention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	398	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	398	9	fosters	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	398	10	addiction	addiction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	398	11	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	399	1	what	what	PRON
tahrj-9603	399	2	kind	kind	NOUN
tahrj-9603	399	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	399	4	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	399	5	elicits	elicit	VERB
tahrj-9603	399	6	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	399	7	response	response	NOUN
tahrj-9603	399	8	?	?	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	400	1	emotionally	emotionally	ADV
tahrj-9603	400	2	charged	charge	VERB
tahrj-9603	400	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	400	4	sensationalist	sensationalist	NOUN
tahrj-9603	400	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	400	6	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	400	7	misleading	misleading	ADJ
tahrj-9603	400	8	material	material	NOUN
tahrj-9603	400	9	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	401	1	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	401	2	does	do	AUX
tahrj-9603	401	3	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	401	4	fit	fit	VERB
tahrj-9603	401	5	into	into	ADP
tahrj-9603	401	6	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	401	7	equation	equation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	401	8	?	?	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	402	1	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	402	2	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	402	3	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	402	4	form	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	402	5	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	402	6	emotional	emotional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	402	7	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	402	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	402	9	rooted	root	VERB
tahrj-9603	402	10	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	402	11	fear	fear	NOUN
tahrj-9603	402	12	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	402	13	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	402	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	402	15	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	402	16	exudes	exude	VERB
tahrj-9603	402	17	hatred	hatred	NOUN
tahrj-9603	402	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	402	19	becomes	become	VERB
tahrj-9603	402	20	particularly	particularly	ADV
tahrj-9603	402	21	appealing	appealing	ADJ
tahrj-9603	402	22	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	402	23	certain	certain	ADJ
tahrj-9603	402	24	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	402	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	403	1	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	403	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	403	3	like	like	ADP
tahrj-9603	403	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	403	5	evolution	evolution	NOUN
tahrj-9603	403	6	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	403	7	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	403	8	itself	itself	PRON
tahrj-9603	403	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	403	10	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	403	11	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	403	12	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	403	13	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	403	14	subtle	subtle	ADJ
tahrj-9603	403	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	403	16	allowing	allow	VERB
tahrj-9603	403	17	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	403	18	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	403	19	go	go	VERB
tahrj-9603	403	20	unnoticed	unnoticed	ADJ
tahrj-9603	403	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	404	1	continuous	continuous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	404	2	exposure	exposure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	404	3	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	404	4	similar	similar	ADJ
tahrj-9603	404	5	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	404	6	creates	create	VERB
tahrj-9603	404	7	echo	echo	NOUN
tahrj-9603	404	8	chambers	chamber	NOUN
tahrj-9603	404	9	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	404	10	hinder	hinder	VERB
tahrj-9603	404	11	calm	calm	ADJ
tahrj-9603	404	12	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	404	13	rational	rational	ADJ
tahrj-9603	404	14	debate	debate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	404	15	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	404	16	those	those	PRON
tahrj-9603	404	17	who	who	PRON
tahrj-9603	404	18	hold	hold	VERB
tahrj-9603	404	19	different	different	ADJ
tahrj-9603	404	20	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	404	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	404	22	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	404	23	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	404	24	perception	perception	NOUN
tahrj-9603	404	25	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	404	26	absolute	absolute	ADJ
tahrj-9603	404	27	truth	truth	NOUN
tahrj-9603	404	28	among	among	ADP
tahrj-9603	404	29	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	404	30	who	who	PRON
tahrj-9603	404	31	see	see	VERB
tahrj-9603	404	32	only	only	ADJ
tahrj-9603	404	33	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	404	34	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	404	35	confirms	confirm	VERB
tahrj-9603	404	36	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	404	37	existing	exist	VERB
tahrj-9603	404	38	beliefs	belief	NOUN
tahrj-9603	404	39	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	405	1	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	405	2	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	405	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	405	4	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
tahrj-9603	405	5	contribute	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	405	6	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	405	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	405	8	normalization	normalization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	405	9	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	405	10	both	both	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	405	11	covert	covert	ADJ
tahrj-9603	405	12	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	405	13	overt	overt	ADJ
tahrj-9603	405	14	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	405	15	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	405	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	405	17	playing	play	VERB
tahrj-9603	405	18	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	405	19	crucial	crucial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	405	20	role	role	NOUN
tahrj-9603	405	21	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	405	22	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	405	23	resurgence	resurgence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	405	24	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	405	25	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	405	26	form	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	405	27	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	405	28	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
tahrj-9603	405	29	against	against	ADP
tahrj-9603	405	30	racialized	racialize	VERB
tahrj-9603	405	31	others	other	NOUN
tahrj-9603	405	32	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	406	1	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	406	2	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	406	3	do	do	VERB
tahrj-9603	406	4	so	so	ADV
tahrj-9603	406	5	deliberately	deliberately	ADV
tahrj-9603	406	6	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	406	7	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	406	8	generate	generate	VERB
tahrj-9603	406	9	controversy	controversy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	406	10	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	406	11	increase	increase	VERB
tahrj-9603	406	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	406	13	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	406	14	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	406	15	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
tahrj-9603	406	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	406	17	without	without	ADP
tahrj-9603	406	18	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	406	19	explicit	explicit	ADJ
tahrj-9603	406	20	intent	intent	NOUN
tahrj-9603	406	21	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	406	22	cause	cause	VERB
tahrj-9603	406	23	harm	harm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	406	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	407	1	this	this	PRON
tahrj-9603	407	2	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	407	3	where	where	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	407	4	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	407	5	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	407	6	come	come	VERB
tahrj-9603	407	7	into	into	ADP
tahrj-9603	407	8	play	play	NOUN
tahrj-9603	407	9	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	407	10	internal	internal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	407	11	flaws	flaw	NOUN
tahrj-9603	407	12	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	407	13	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	407	14	processes	process	NOUN
tahrj-9603	407	15	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	407	16	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	407	17	perpetuate	perpetuate	VERB
tahrj-9603	407	18	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	407	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	407	20	either	either	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	407	21	because	because	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	407	22	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	407	23	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	407	24	trained	train	VERB
tahrj-9603	407	25	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	407	26	biased	biased	ADJ
tahrj-9603	407	27	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	407	28	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	407	29	because	because	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	407	30	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	407	31	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	407	32	designed	design	VERB
tahrj-9603	407	33	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	407	34	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	407	35	who	who	PRON
tahrj-9603	407	36	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	407	37	consciously	consciously	ADV
tahrj-9603	407	38	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	407	39	unconsciously	unconsciously	ADV
tahrj-9603	407	40	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	407	41	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
tahrj-9603	407	42	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	407	43	own	own	ADJ
tahrj-9603	407	44	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	407	45	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	408	1	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	408	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	408	3	now	now	ADV
tahrj-9603	408	4	primarily	primarily	ADV
tahrj-9603	408	5	manifesting	manifest	VERB
tahrj-9603	408	6	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	408	7	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	408	8	culturalist	culturalist	NOUN
tahrj-9603	408	9	form	form	NOUN
tahrj-9603	408	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	408	11	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	408	12	experiencing	experience	VERB
tahrj-9603	408	13	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	408	14	resurgence	resurgence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	408	15	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	408	16	cyberspace	cyberspace	NOUN
tahrj-9603	408	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	408	18	driven	drive	VERB
tahrj-9603	408	19	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	408	20	corporate	corporate	ADJ
tahrj-9603	408	21	profit	profit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	408	22	motives	motive	NOUN
tahrj-9603	408	23	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	408	24	shape	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	408	25	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	408	26	interactions	interaction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	408	27	within	within	ADP
tahrj-9603	408	28	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	408	29	new	new	ADJ
tahrj-9603	408	30	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	408	31	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	408	32	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	409	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	409	2	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	409	3	appears	appear	VERB
tahrj-9603	409	4	neutral	neutral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	409	5	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	409	6	open	open	ADJ
tahrj-9603	409	7	due	due	ADP
tahrj-9603	409	8	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	409	9	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	409	10	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	409	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	409	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	409	13	absence	absence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	409	14	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	409	15	formal	formal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	409	16	entry	entry	NOUN
tahrj-9603	409	17	barriers	barrier	NOUN
tahrj-9603	409	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	410	1	however	however	ADV
tahrj-9603	410	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	410	3	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	410	4	conceals	conceal	VERB
tahrj-9603	410	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	410	6	private	private	ADJ
tahrj-9603	410	7	interests	interest	NOUN
tahrj-9603	410	8	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	410	9	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	410	10	corporations	corporation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	410	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	410	12	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	410	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	410	14	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	410	15	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	410	16	shadows	shadow	NOUN
tahrj-9603	410	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	410	18	orchestrate	orchestrate	VERB
tahrj-9603	410	19	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	410	20	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	410	21	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	410	22	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	410	23	normalizes	normalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	410	24	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	410	25	whitewashes	whitewash	VERB
tahrj-9603	410	26	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	410	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	411	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
tahrj-9603	411	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	411	3	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	411	4	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	411	5	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	411	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	411	7	controlled	control	VERB
tahrj-9603	411	8	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	411	9	major	major	ADJ
tahrj-9603	411	10	corporations	corporation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	411	11	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	411	12	many	many	ADJ
tahrj-9603	411	13	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	411	14	which	which	PRON
tahrj-9603	411	15	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	411	16	based	base	VERB
tahrj-9603	411	17	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	411	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	411	19	united	united	PROPN
tahrj-9603	411	20	states	states	PROPN
tahrj-9603	411	21	—	—	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	411	22	advocate	advocate	VERB
tahrj-9603	411	23	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	411	24	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	411	25	opportunistic	opportunistic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	411	26	defense	defense	NOUN
tahrj-9603	411	27	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	411	28	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	411	29	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	411	30	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	411	31	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	411	32	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	411	33	almost	almost	ADV
tahrj-9603	411	34	absolute	absolute	ADJ
tahrj-9603	411	35	right	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	411	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	412	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	412	2	approach	approach	NOUN
tahrj-9603	412	3	enables	enable	VERB
tahrj-9603	412	4	them	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	412	5	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	412	6	monetize	monetize	VERB
tahrj-9603	412	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	412	8	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	412	9	experience	experience	NOUN
tahrj-9603	412	10	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	412	11	providing	provide	VERB
tahrj-9603	412	12	sensationalist	sensationalist	NOUN
tahrj-9603	412	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	412	14	extreme	extreme	ADJ
tahrj-9603	412	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	412	16	or	or	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	412	17	even	even	ADV
tahrj-9603	412	18	overtly	overtly	ADV
tahrj-9603	412	19	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	412	20	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	412	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	412	22	fostering	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	412	23	user	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	412	24	engagement	engagement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	412	25	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	412	26	prolonging	prolong	VERB
tahrj-9603	412	27	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	412	28	time	time	NOUN
tahrj-9603	412	29	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	412	30	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	412	31	platform	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	412	32	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	413	1	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	413	2	counteract	counteract	VERB
tahrj-9603	413	3	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	413	4	issues	issue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	413	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	413	6	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	413	7	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	413	8	combat	combat	VERB
tahrj-9603	413	9	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	413	10	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	413	11	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	413	12	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	413	13	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	413	14	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	413	15	taking	take	VERB
tahrj-9603	413	16	several	several	ADJ
tahrj-9603	413	17	proactive	proactive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	413	18	steps	step	NOUN
tahrj-9603	413	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	414	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
tahrj-9603	414	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	414	3	educating	educate	VERB
tahrj-9603	414	4	themselves	themselves	PRON
tahrj-9603	414	5	about	about	ADP
tahrj-9603	414	6	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	414	7	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	414	8	work	work	VERB
tahrj-9603	414	9	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	414	10	recognizing	recognize	VERB
tahrj-9603	414	11	potential	potential	ADJ
tahrj-9603	414	12	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	414	13	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	414	14	crucial	crucial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	414	15	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	415	1	diversifying	diversify	VERB
tahrj-9603	415	2	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	415	3	sources	source	NOUN
tahrj-9603	415	4	helps	help	VERB
tahrj-9603	415	5	avoid	avoid	VERB
tahrj-9603	415	6	echo	echo	NOUN
tahrj-9603	415	7	chambers	chamber	NOUN
tahrj-9603	415	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	415	9	while	while	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	415	10	providing	provide	VERB
tahrj-9603	415	11	feedback	feedback	NOUN
tahrj-9603	415	12	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	415	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	415	14	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	415	15	highlight	highlight	VERB
tahrj-9603	415	16	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	415	17	address	address	VERB
tahrj-9603	415	18	biased	biased	ADJ
tahrj-9603	415	19	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	415	20	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	416	1	adjusting	adjust	VERB
tahrj-9603	416	2	privacy	privacy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	416	3	settings	setting	NOUN
tahrj-9603	416	4	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	416	5	limit	limit	VERB
tahrj-9603	416	6	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	416	7	sharing	sharing	NOUN
tahrj-9603	416	8	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	416	9	reduce	reduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	416	10	personal	personal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	416	11	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	416	12	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	416	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	416	14	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
tahrj-9603	416	15	some	some	DET
tahrj-9603	416	16	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	416	17	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	417	1	supporting	support	VERB
tahrj-9603	417	2	ethical	ethical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	417	3	tech	tech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	417	4	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	417	5	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	417	6	advocating	advocate	VERB
tahrj-9603	417	7	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	X
tahrj-9603	417	8	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	417	9	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	417	10	ángeles	ángele	VERB
tahrj-9603	417	11	solanes	solane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	417	12	corella	corella	PROPN
tahrj-9603	417	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	417	14	nacho	nacho	PROPN
tahrj-9603	417	15	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	417	16	moreno	moreno	PROPN
tahrj-9603	417	17	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	417	18	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	417	19	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	417	20	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	417	21	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	417	22	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	417	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	417	24	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	417	25	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	417	26	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	417	27	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	417	28	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	417	29	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	417	30	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	417	31	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	417	32	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	417	33	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	417	34	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	417	35	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	417	36	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	417	37	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	417	38	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	417	39	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	417	40	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	417	41	21	21	NUM
tahrj-9603	417	42	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	417	43	policies	policy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	417	44	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	417	45	promote	promote	VERB
tahrj-9603	417	46	fairness	fairness	NOUN
tahrj-9603	417	47	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	417	48	transparency	transparency	NOUN
tahrj-9603	417	49	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	417	50	artificial	artificial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	417	51	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	417	52	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	417	53	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	417	54	design	design	NOUN
tahrj-9603	417	55	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	417	56	also	also	ADV
tahrj-9603	417	57	important	important	ADJ
tahrj-9603	417	58	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	418	1	participating	participate	VERB
tahrj-9603	418	2	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	418	3	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	418	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	418	5	programs	program	NOUN
tahrj-9603	418	6	enhances	enhance	VERB
tahrj-9603	418	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
tahrj-9603	418	8	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	418	9	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	418	10	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	418	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	418	12	empowers	empower	VERB
tahrj-9603	418	13	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	418	14	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	418	15	make	make	VERB
tahrj-9603	418	16	informed	informed	ADJ
tahrj-9603	418	17	decisions	decision	NOUN
tahrj-9603	418	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	419	1	advocating	advocate	VERB
tahrj-9603	419	2	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	419	3	greater	great	ADJ
tahrj-9603	419	4	transparency	transparency	NOUN
tahrj-9603	419	5	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	419	6	tech	tech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	419	7	companies	company	NOUN
tahrj-9603	419	8	about	about	ADP
tahrj-9603	419	9	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	419	10	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	419	11	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	419	12	help	help	VERB
tahrj-9603	419	13	hold	hold	VERB
tahrj-9603	419	14	them	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	419	15	accountable7	accountable7	ADV
tahrj-9603	419	16	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	420	1	engaging	engage	VERB
tahrj-9603	420	2	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	420	3	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	420	4	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	420	5	about	about	ADP
tahrj-9603	420	6	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	420	7	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	420	8	raises	raise	VERB
tahrj-9603	420	9	awareness	awareness	NOUN
tahrj-9603	420	10	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	420	11	drives	drive	VERB
tahrj-9603	420	12	collective	collective	ADJ
tahrj-9603	420	13	action	action	NOUN
tahrj-9603	420	14	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	421	1	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	421	2	joining	join	VERB
tahrj-9603	421	3	conversations	conversation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	421	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	421	5	writing	write	VERB
tahrj-9603	421	6	articles	article	NOUN
tahrj-9603	421	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	421	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	421	9	participating	participate	VERB
tahrj-9603	421	10	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	421	11	community	community	NOUN
tahrj-9603	421	12	discussions	discussion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	421	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	421	14	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	421	15	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	421	16	highlight	highlight	VERB
tahrj-9603	421	17	ethical	ethical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	421	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
tahrj-9603	421	19	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	421	20	contribute	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	421	21	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	421	22	broader	broad	ADJ
tahrj-9603	421	23	movements	movement	NOUN
tahrj-9603	421	24	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	421	25	change	change	NOUN
tahrj-9603	421	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	422	1	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	422	2	actions	action	NOUN
tahrj-9603	422	3	collectively	collectively	ADV
tahrj-9603	422	4	promote	promote	VERB
tahrj-9603	422	5	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	422	6	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	422	7	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	422	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	422	9	equitable	equitable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	422	10	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	422	11	environment	environment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	422	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	422	13	ensuring	ensure	VERB
tahrj-9603	422	14	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	422	15	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	422	16	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	422	17	serve	serve	VERB
tahrj-9603	422	18	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	422	19	spaces	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	422	20	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	422	21	genuine	genuine	ADJ
tahrj-9603	422	22	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	422	23	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	422	24	fair	fair	ADJ
tahrj-9603	422	25	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	422	26	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	422	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	423	1	policy	policy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	423	2	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	423	3	making	making	NOUN
tahrj-9603	423	4	should	should	AUX
tahrj-9603	423	5	focus	focus	VERB
tahrj-9603	423	6	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	423	7	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
tahrj-9603	423	8	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	423	9	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	423	10	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	423	11	promoting	promote	VERB
tahrj-9603	423	12	transparency	transparency	NOUN
tahrj-9603	423	13	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	423	14	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	423	15	processes	process	NOUN
tahrj-9603	423	16	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	423	17	implementing	implement	VERB
tahrj-9603	423	18	measures	measure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	423	19	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	423	20	counteract	counteract	VERB
tahrj-9603	423	21	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	423	22	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	423	23	training	training	NOUN
tahrj-9603	423	24	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	423	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	424	1	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	424	2	frameworks	framework	NOUN
tahrj-9603	424	3	should	should	AUX
tahrj-9603	424	4	mandate	mandate	VERB
tahrj-9603	424	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	424	6	disclosure	disclosure	NOUN
tahrj-9603	424	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	424	8	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	424	9	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	424	10	operate	operate	VERB
tahrj-9603	424	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	424	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	424	13	criteria	criterion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	424	14	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	424	15	use	use	VERB
tahrj-9603	424	16	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	424	17	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
tahrj-9603	424	18	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	424	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	425	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
tahrj-9603	425	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	425	3	fostering	foster	VERB
tahrj-9603	425	4	diversity	diversity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	425	5	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	425	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	425	7	tech	tech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	425	8	industry	industry	NOUN
tahrj-9603	425	9	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	425	10	help	help	VERB
tahrj-9603	425	11	reduce	reduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	425	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	425	13	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
tahrj-9603	425	14	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	425	15	biased	biased	ADJ
tahrj-9603	425	16	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
tahrj-9603	425	17	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	426	1	diverse	diverse	ADJ
tahrj-9603	426	2	teams	team	NOUN
tahrj-9603	426	3	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	426	4	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	426	5	likely	likely	ADJ
tahrj-9603	426	6	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	426	7	identify	identify	VERB
tahrj-9603	426	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	426	9	address	address	VERB
tahrj-9603	426	10	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	426	11	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	426	12	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	426	13	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	426	14	overlooked	overlook	VERB
tahrj-9603	426	15	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	426	16	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
tahrj-9603	426	17	groups	group	NOUN
tahrj-9603	426	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	427	1	ensuring	ensure	VERB
tahrj-9603	427	2	fair	fair	ADJ
tahrj-9603	427	3	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	427	4	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	427	5	requires	require	VERB
tahrj-9603	427	6	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	427	7	concerted	concerted	ADJ
tahrj-9603	427	8	effort	effort	NOUN
tahrj-9603	427	9	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	427	10	reconcile	reconcile	VERB
tahrj-9603	427	11	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	427	12	emancipatory	emancipatory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	427	13	potential	potential	NOUN
tahrj-9603	427	14	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	427	15	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	427	16	technologies	technology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	427	17	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	427	18	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	427	19	need	need	NOUN
tahrj-9603	427	20	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	427	21	ethical	ethical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	427	22	governance	governance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	427	23	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	427	24	institutional	institutional	ADJ
tahrj-9603	427	25	oversight	oversight	NOUN
tahrj-9603	427	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	428	1	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	428	2	include	include	VERB
tahrj-9603	428	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	428	4	development	development	NOUN
tahrj-9603	428	5	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	428	6	ethical	ethical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	428	7	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
tahrj-9603	428	8	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	428	9	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	428	10	design	design	NOUN
tahrj-9603	428	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	428	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	428	13	establishment	establishment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	428	14	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	428	15	independent	independent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	428	16	bodies	body	NOUN
tahrj-9603	428	17	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	428	18	monitor	monitor	VERB
tahrj-9603	428	19	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	428	20	decision	decision	NOUN
tahrj-9603	428	21	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	428	22	making	making	NOUN
tahrj-9603	428	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	428	24	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	428	25	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	428	26	promotion	promotion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	428	27	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	428	28	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	428	29	literacy	literacy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	428	30	among	among	ADP
tahrj-9603	428	31	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	428	32	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	428	33	educating	educate	VERB
tahrj-9603	428	34	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	428	35	about	about	ADP
tahrj-9603	428	36	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	428	37	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	428	38	work	work	VERB
tahrj-9603	428	39	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	428	40	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	428	41	potential	potential	ADJ
tahrj-9603	428	42	biases	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	428	43	they	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	428	44	may	may	AUX
tahrj-9603	428	45	introduce	introduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	428	46	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	428	47	empower	empower	VERB
tahrj-9603	428	48	individuals	individual	NOUN
tahrj-9603	428	49	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	428	50	critically	critically	ADV
tahrj-9603	428	51	engage	engage	VERB
tahrj-9603	428	52	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	428	53	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	428	54	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	428	55	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	429	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	429	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	429	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	429	4	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	429	5	study	study	NOUN
tahrj-9603	429	6	provides	provide	VERB
tahrj-9603	429	7	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	429	8	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	429	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
tahrj-9603	429	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	429	11	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	429	12	interplay	interplay	NOUN
tahrj-9603	429	13	between	between	ADP
tahrj-9603	429	14	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	429	15	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	429	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	429	17	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	429	18	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	429	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	429	20	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	429	21	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	429	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	429	23	offering	offer	VERB
tahrj-9603	429	24	insights	insight	NOUN
tahrj-9603	429	25	into	into	ADP
tahrj-9603	429	26	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	429	27	ethical	ethical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	429	28	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	429	29	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	429	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
tahrj-9603	429	31	posed	pose	VERB
tahrj-9603	429	32	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	429	33	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	429	34	technologies	technology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	429	35	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	430	1	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	430	2	addressing	address	VERB
tahrj-9603	430	3	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	430	4	issues	issue	NOUN
tahrj-9603	430	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	430	6	work	work	NOUN
tahrj-9603	430	7	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	430	8	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	430	9	made	make	VERB
tahrj-9603	430	10	towards	towards	ADP
tahrj-9603	430	11	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	430	12	more	more	ADV
tahrj-9603	430	13	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	430	14	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	430	15	equitable	equitable	ADJ
tahrj-9603	430	16	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	430	17	environment	environment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	430	18	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	430	19	upholds	uphold	VERB
tahrj-9603	430	20	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	430	21	principles	principle	NOUN
tahrj-9603	430	22	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	430	23	democracy	democracy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	430	24	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	430	25	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	430	26	justice	justice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	430	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	431	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	431	2	findings	finding	NOUN
tahrj-9603	431	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
tahrj-9603	431	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	431	5	urgent	urgent	ADJ
tahrj-9603	431	6	need	need	NOUN
tahrj-9603	431	7	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	431	8	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	431	9	interventions	intervention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	431	10	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	431	11	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
tahrj-9603	431	12	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	431	13	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	431	14	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	431	15	ensure	ensure	VERB
tahrj-9603	431	16	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	431	17	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	431	18	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	431	19	serve	serve	VERB
tahrj-9603	431	20	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	431	21	spaces	space	NOUN
tahrj-9603	431	22	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	431	23	genuine	genuine	ADJ
tahrj-9603	431	24	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	431	25	rather	rather	ADV
tahrj-9603	431	26	than	than	ADP
tahrj-9603	431	27	tools	tool	NOUN
tahrj-9603	431	28	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	431	29	ideological	ideological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	431	30	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	431	31	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	432	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	432	2	study	study	NOUN
tahrj-9603	432	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
tahrj-9603	432	4	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	432	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	432	6	existing	exist	VERB
tahrj-9603	432	7	critical	critical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	432	8	literature	literature	NOUN
tahrj-9603	432	9	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	432	10	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
tahrj-9603	432	11	linking	link	VERB
tahrj-9603	432	12	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	432	13	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	432	14	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	432	15	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	432	16	resurgence	resurgence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	432	17	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	432	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	432	19	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	432	20	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	432	21	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	432	22	environments	environment	NOUN
tahrj-9603	432	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	432	24	highlighting	highlight	VERB
tahrj-9603	432	25	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	432	26	economic	economic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	432	27	motivations	motivation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	432	28	behind	behind	ADP
tahrj-9603	432	29	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	432	30	amplification	amplification	NOUN
tahrj-9603	432	31	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	432	32	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	432	33	structural	structural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	432	34	role	role	NOUN
tahrj-9603	432	35	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	432	36	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	432	37	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	432	38	shaping	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	432	39	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
tahrj-9603	432	40	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	432	41	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	433	1	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	433	2	work	work	NOUN
tahrj-9603	433	3	foregrounds	foreground	VERB
tahrj-9603	433	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	433	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	433	6	implications	implication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	433	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	433	8	platform	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	433	9	governance	governance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	433	10	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	433	11	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	433	12	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	433	13	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	433	14	democratic	democratic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	433	15	deliberation	deliberation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	433	16	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	434	1	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	434	2	offers	offer	VERB
tahrj-9603	434	3	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	434	4	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
tahrj-9603	434	5	perspective	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	434	6	that	that	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	434	7	bridges	bridge	NOUN
tahrj-9603	434	8	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	434	9	theory	theory	NOUN
tahrj-9603	434	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	434	11	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	434	12	accountability	accountability	NOUN
tahrj-9603	434	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	434	14	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	434	15	critical	critical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	434	16	race	race	NOUN
tahrj-9603	434	17	studies	study	NOUN
tahrj-9603	434	18	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	434	19	propose	propose	VERB
tahrj-9603	434	20	concrete	concrete	ADJ
tahrj-9603	434	21	policy	policy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	434	22	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	434	23	civic	civic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	434	24	responses	response	NOUN
tahrj-9603	434	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	435	1	7	7	NUM
tahrj-9603	435	2	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	435	3	line	line	NOUN
tahrj-9603	435	4	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	435	5	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	435	6	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	435	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	435	8	articles	article	NOUN
tahrj-9603	435	9	14	14	NUM
tahrj-9603	435	10	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	435	11	27	27	NUM
tahrj-9603	435	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	435	13	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	435	14	digital	digital	PROPN
tahrj-9603	435	15	services	services	PROPN
tahrj-9603	435	16	act	act	NOUN
tahrj-9603	435	17	require	require	VERB
tahrj-9603	435	18	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	435	19	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	435	20	disclose	disclose	VERB
tahrj-9603	435	21	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	435	22	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	435	23	terms	term	NOUN
tahrj-9603	435	24	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	435	25	conditions	condition	NOUN
tahrj-9603	435	26	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	435	27	tools	tool	NOUN
tahrj-9603	435	28	used	use	VERB
tahrj-9603	435	29	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	435	30	content	content	ADJ
tahrj-9603	435	31	moderation	moderation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	435	32	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	435	33	including	include	VERB
tahrj-9603	435	34	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	435	35	decisionmaking	decisionmaking	NOUN
tahrj-9603	435	36	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	435	37	as	as	ADV
tahrj-9603	435	38	well	well	ADV
tahrj-9603	435	39	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	435	40	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	435	41	publish	publish	VERB
tahrj-9603	435	42	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	435	43	main	main	ADJ
tahrj-9603	435	44	parameters	parameter	NOUN
tahrj-9603	435	45	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	435	46	their	their	PRON
tahrj-9603	435	47	recommender	recommender	NOUN
tahrj-9603	435	48	systems	system	NOUN
tahrj-9603	435	49	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	436	1	these	these	DET
tahrj-9603	436	2	parameters	parameter	NOUN
tahrj-9603	436	3	must	must	AUX
tahrj-9603	436	4	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	436	5	made	make	VERB
tahrj-9603	436	6	available	available	ADJ
tahrj-9603	436	7	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	436	8	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	436	9	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	436	10	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	436	11	way	way	NOUN
tahrj-9603	436	12	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	436	13	allows	allow	VERB
tahrj-9603	436	14	them	they	PRON
tahrj-9603	436	15	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	436	16	modify	modify	VERB
tahrj-9603	436	17	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	436	18	default	default	NOUN
tahrj-9603	436	19	settings	setting	NOUN
tahrj-9603	436	20	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	437	1	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	X
tahrj-9603	437	2	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	437	3	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	4	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	5	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	437	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	437	7	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	437	8	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	9	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	437	10	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	437	11	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	437	13	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	437	14	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	15	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	16	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	437	17	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	437	18	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	437	20	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	437	22	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	437	23	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	24	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	437	26	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	437	27	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	437	28	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	437	29	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	437	30	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	437	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	437	32	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	437	33	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	437	34	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	437	35	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	437	36	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	437	37	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	437	38	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	39	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	437	40	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	437	41	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	437	42	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	437	43	22	22	NUM
tahrj-9603	437	44	funding	funding	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	45	this	this	DET
tahrj-9603	437	46	article	article	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	47	has	have	AUX
tahrj-9603	437	48	been	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	437	49	produced	produce	VERB
tahrj-9603	437	50	as	as	ADP
tahrj-9603	437	51	part	part	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	52	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	437	53	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	437	54	r&d&i	r&d&i	ADJ
tahrj-9603	437	55	project	project	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	56	pid2023	pid2023	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	57	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	437	58	147896ob	147896ob	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	59	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	437	60	i00	i00	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	61	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	437	62	multihuri	multihuri	NOUN
tahrj-9603	437	63	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	437	64	funded	fund	VERB
tahrj-9603	437	65	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	437	66	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	437	67	ministerio	ministerio	PROPN
tahrj-9603	437	68	de	de	X
tahrj-9603	437	69	ciencia	ciencia	PROPN
tahrj-9603	437	70	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	437	71	innovación	innovación	PROPN
tahrj-9603	437	72	y	y	PROPN
tahrj-9603	437	73	universidades	universidades	PROPN
tahrj-9603	437	74	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	438	1	bibliography	bibliography	PROPN
tahrj-9603	438	2	aguilar	aguilar	PROPN
tahrj-9603	438	3	idáñez	idáñez	NOUN
tahrj-9603	438	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	438	5	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	438	6	j.	j.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	438	7	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	438	8	buraschi	buraschi	PROPN
tahrj-9603	438	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	438	10	d.	d.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	438	11	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	438	12	2016	2016	NUM
tahrj-9603	438	13	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	438	14	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	439	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	439	2	del	del	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	3	racismo	racismo	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	4	y	y	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	5	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	6	construcción	construcción	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	7	de	de	X
tahrj-9603	439	8	fronteras	fronteras	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	9	morales	morales	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	10	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	439	11	la	la	X
tahrj-9603	439	12	resistencia	resistencia	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	13	y	y	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	14	el	el	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	15	cambio	cambio	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	16	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	439	17	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	439	18	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	19	sociedad	sociedad	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	20	civil	civil	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	21	frente	frente	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	22	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	439	23	las	las	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	24	migraciones	migracione	NOUN
tahrj-9603	439	25	forzosas	forzosa	NOUN
tahrj-9603	439	26	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	439	27	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	439	28	servicios	servicios	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	29	sociales	sociales	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	30	y	y	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	31	política	política	PROPN
tahrj-9603	439	32	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	439	33	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	439	34	111	111	NUM
tahrj-9603	439	35	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	439	36	29–44	29–44	NUM
tahrj-9603	439	37	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	440	1	aguilar	aguilar	ADJ
tahrj-9603	440	2	idáñez	idáñez	PROPN
tahrj-9603	440	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	440	4	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	440	5	j.	j.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	440	6	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	440	7	buraschi	buraschi	PROPN
tahrj-9603	440	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	440	9	d.	d.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	440	10	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	440	11	2019	2019	NUM
tahrj-9603	440	12	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	440	13	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	441	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	441	2	racismo	racismo	PROPN
tahrj-9603	441	3	«	«	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	441	4	democrático	democrático	PROPN
tahrj-9603	441	5	»	»	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	441	6	y	y	PROPN
tahrj-9603	441	7	fronteras	fronteras	PROPN
tahrj-9603	441	8	morales	morale	NOUN
tahrj-9603	441	9	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	441	10	¿	¿	PROPN
tahrj-9603	441	11	cómo	cómo	PROPN
tahrj-9603	441	12	construir	construir	PROPN
tahrj-9603	441	13	una	una	PROPN
tahrj-9603	441	14	ciudadanía	ciudadanía	PROPN
tahrj-9603	441	15	insurgente	insurgente	PROPN
tahrj-9603	441	16	?	?	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	441	17	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	441	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	442	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	442	2	solanes	solane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	442	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	442	4	á	á	X
tahrj-9603	442	5	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	442	6	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	442	7	dir	dir	PROPN
tahrj-9603	442	8	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	442	9	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	442	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	442	11	discriminación	discriminación	PROPN
tahrj-9603	442	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	442	13	racismo	racismo	PROPN
tahrj-9603	442	14	y	y	PROPN
tahrj-9603	442	15	relaciones	relaciones	PROPN
tahrj-9603	442	16	interculturales	interculturale	NOUN
tahrj-9603	442	17	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	442	18	pp	pp	ADJ
tahrj-9603	442	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	443	1	155–188	155–188	NUM
tahrj-9603	443	2	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	443	3	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	444	1	cizur	cizur	PROPN
tahrj-9603	444	2	menor	menor	NOUN
tahrj-9603	444	3	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	444	4	thomson	thomson	PROPN
tahrj-9603	444	5	reuters	reuters	PROPN
tahrj-9603	444	6	aranzadi	aranzadi	PROPN
tahrj-9603	444	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	445	1	aichner	aichner	PROPN
tahrj-9603	445	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	445	3	t.	t.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	445	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	445	5	grünfelder	grünfelder	NOUN
tahrj-9603	445	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	445	7	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	445	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	445	9	maurer	maurer	PROPN
tahrj-9603	445	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	445	11	o.	o.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	445	12	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	445	13	jegeni	jegeni	PROPN
tahrj-9603	445	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	445	15	d.	d.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	445	16	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	445	17	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	445	18	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	445	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	446	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	446	2	twentyfive	twentyfive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	446	3	years	year	NOUN
tahrj-9603	446	4	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	446	5	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	446	6	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	446	7	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	446	8	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	446	9	review	review	NOUN
tahrj-9603	446	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	446	11	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	446	12	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	446	13	applications	application	NOUN
tahrj-9603	446	14	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	446	15	definitions	definition	NOUN
tahrj-9603	446	16	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	446	17	1994	1994	NUM
tahrj-9603	446	18	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	446	19	2019	2019	NUM
tahrj-9603	446	20	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	446	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	446	22	cyberpsychology	cyberpsychology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	446	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	446	24	behavior	behavior	NOUN
tahrj-9603	446	25	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	446	26	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	446	27	networking	networking	NOUN
tahrj-9603	446	28	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	446	29	24(4	24(4	NOUN
tahrj-9603	446	30	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	446	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	446	32	215–222	215–222	NUM
tahrj-9603	446	33	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	447	1	arendt	arendt	PROPN
tahrj-9603	447	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	447	3	h.	h.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	447	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	447	5	2006	2006	NUM
tahrj-9603	447	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	447	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	448	1	sobre	sobre	PROPN
tahrj-9603	448	2	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	448	3	violencia	violencia	PROPN
tahrj-9603	448	4	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	449	1	madrid	madrid	PROPN
tahrj-9603	449	2	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	449	3	taurus	taurus	PROPN
tahrj-9603	449	4	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	449	5	aridor	aridor	PROPN
tahrj-9603	449	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	449	7	g.	g.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	449	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	449	9	jimenez	jimenez	PROPN
tahrj-9603	449	10	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	449	11	duran	duran	PROPN
tahrj-9603	449	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	449	13	r.	r.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	449	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	449	15	levy	levy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	449	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	449	17	r.	r.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	449	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	449	19	song	song	PROPN
tahrj-9603	449	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	449	21	l.	l.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	449	22	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	449	23	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	449	24	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	449	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	450	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	450	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	450	3	economics	economic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	450	4	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	450	5	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	450	6	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	450	7	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	450	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	450	9	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	450	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	450	11	economic	economic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	450	12	literature	literature	NOUN
tahrj-9603	450	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	450	14	62(4	62(4	NOUN
tahrj-9603	450	15	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	450	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	450	17	1422–1474	1422–1474	ADV
tahrj-9603	450	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	451	1	https://doi	https://doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	451	2	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	451	3	org/10.1257	org/10.1257	PROPN
tahrj-9603	451	4	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	451	5	jel.20241743	jel.20241743	X
tahrj-9603	451	6	balibar	balibar	NOUN
tahrj-9603	451	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	451	8	é	é	X
tahrj-9603	451	9	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	451	10	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	451	11	2005	2005	NUM
tahrj-9603	451	12	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	451	13	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	452	1	violencias	violencias	PROPN
tahrj-9603	452	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	452	3	identidades	identidade	VERB
tahrj-9603	452	4	y	y	PROPN
tahrj-9603	452	5	civilidad	civilidad	PROPN
tahrj-9603	452	6	para	para	PROPN
tahrj-9603	452	7	una	una	PROPN
tahrj-9603	452	8	cultura	cultura	PROPN
tahrj-9603	452	9	política	política	PROPN
tahrj-9603	452	10	global	global	PROPN
tahrj-9603	452	11	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	453	1	barcelona	barcelona	PROPN
tahrj-9603	453	2	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	453	3	gedisa	gedisa	PROPN
tahrj-9603	453	4	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	454	1	banton	banton	PROPN
tahrj-9603	454	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	454	3	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	454	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	454	5	1996	1996	NUM
tahrj-9603	454	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	454	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	455	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	455	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	455	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	455	4	determinants	determinant	NOUN
tahrj-9603	455	5	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	455	6	xenophobia	xenophobia	NOUN
tahrj-9603	455	7	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	455	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	455	9	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	455	10	today	today	NOUN
tahrj-9603	455	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	455	12	12(2	12(2	NUM
tahrj-9603	455	13	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	455	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	455	15	8–12	8–12	PROPN
tahrj-9603	455	16	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	455	17	barberá	barberá	PROPN
tahrj-9603	455	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	455	19	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	455	20	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	455	21	2020	2020	NUM
tahrj-9603	455	22	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	455	23	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	456	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	456	2	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	456	3	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	456	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	456	5	echo	echo	NOUN
tahrj-9603	456	6	chambers	chamber	NOUN
tahrj-9603	456	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	456	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	456	9	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	456	10	polarization	polarization	NOUN
tahrj-9603	456	11	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	456	12	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	457	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	457	2	persily	persily	ADV
tahrj-9603	457	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	457	4	n.	n.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	457	5	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	457	6	tucker	tucker	PROPN
tahrj-9603	457	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	457	8	j.	j.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	457	9	a.	a.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	457	10	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	457	11	eds	eds	PROPN
tahrj-9603	457	12	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	457	13	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	457	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	457	15	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	457	16	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	457	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	457	18	democracy	democracy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	457	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	458	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	458	2	state	state	NOUN
tahrj-9603	458	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	458	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	458	5	field	field	NOUN
tahrj-9603	458	6	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	458	7	prospects	prospect	NOUN
tahrj-9603	458	8	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	458	9	reform	reform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	458	10	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	459	1	new	new	PROPN
tahrj-9603	459	2	york	york	PROPN
tahrj-9603	459	3	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	459	4	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
tahrj-9603	459	5	university	university	PROPN
tahrj-9603	459	6	press	press	NOUN
tahrj-9603	459	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	460	1	barocas	barocas	PROPN
tahrj-9603	460	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	460	3	s.	s.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	460	4	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	460	5	selbst	selbst	PROPN
tahrj-9603	460	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	460	7	a.d	a.d	PROPN
tahrj-9603	460	8	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	460	9	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	460	10	2016	2016	NUM
tahrj-9603	460	11	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	460	12	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	461	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	461	2	big	big	ADJ
tahrj-9603	461	3	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	461	4	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	461	5	disparate	disparate	ADJ
tahrj-9603	461	6	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	461	7	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	461	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	461	9	calif	calif	PROPN
tahrj-9603	461	10	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	462	1	l.	l.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	462	2	rev	rev	PROPN
tahrj-9603	462	3	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	462	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	462	5	104	104	NUM
tahrj-9603	462	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	462	7	671–732	671–732	NUM
tahrj-9603	462	8	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	463	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.15779/z38bg31	http://dx.doi.org/10.15779/z38bg31	PROPN
tahrj-9603	463	2	bernays	bernay	VERB
tahrj-9603	463	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	463	4	e.	e.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	463	5	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	463	6	1947	1947	NUM
tahrj-9603	463	7	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	463	8	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	464	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	464	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	464	3	engineering	engineering	NOUN
tahrj-9603	464	4	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	464	5	consent	consent	NOUN
tahrj-9603	464	6	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	464	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	464	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	464	9	annals	annal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	464	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	464	11	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	464	12	american	american	PROPN
tahrj-9603	464	13	academy	academy	PROPN
tahrj-9603	464	14	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	464	15	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	464	16	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	464	17	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	464	18	sciente	sciente	ADJ
tahrj-9603	464	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	464	20	250(1	250(1	NUM
tahrj-9603	464	21	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	464	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	464	23	113–120	113–120	NUM
tahrj-9603	464	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	465	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
tahrj-9603	465	2	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	465	3	org/10.1177/000271624725000116	org/10.1177/000271624725000116	PROPN
tahrj-9603	465	4	bhargava	bhargava	PROPN
tahrj-9603	465	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	465	6	v.	v.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	465	7	r.	r.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	465	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	465	9	velasquez	velasquez	PROPN
tahrj-9603	465	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	465	11	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	465	12	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	465	13	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	465	14	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	465	15	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	466	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	466	2	ethics	ethic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	466	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	466	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	466	5	attention	attention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	466	6	economy	economy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	466	7	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	466	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	466	9	problem	problem	NOUN
tahrj-9603	466	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	466	11	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	466	12	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	466	13	addiction	addiction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	466	14	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	466	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	466	16	business	business	NOUN
tahrj-9603	466	17	ethics	ethic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	466	18	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
tahrj-9603	466	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	466	20	31(3	31(3	NUM
tahrj-9603	466	21	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	466	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	466	23	321–359	321–359	NUM
tahrj-9603	466	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	467	1	bizumic	bizumic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	467	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	467	3	b.	b.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	467	4	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	467	5	duckitt	duckitt	VERB
tahrj-9603	467	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	467	7	j.	j.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	467	8	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	467	9	2012	2012	NUM
tahrj-9603	467	10	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	467	11	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	468	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	468	2	what	what	PRON
tahrj-9603	468	3	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	468	4	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	468	5	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	468	6	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	468	7	ethnocentrism	ethnocentrism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	468	8	?	?	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	469	1	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	469	2	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
tahrj-9603	469	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
tahrj-9603	469	4	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	469	5	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	469	6	implications	implication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	469	7	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	469	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	469	9	political	political	ADJ
tahrj-9603	469	10	psychology	psychology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	469	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	469	12	33(6	33(6	PROPN
tahrj-9603	469	13	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	469	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	469	15	887–909	887–909	NUM
tahrj-9603	469	16	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	469	17	blum	blum	PROPN
tahrj-9603	469	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	469	19	l.	l.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	469	20	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	469	21	2002	2002	NUM
tahrj-9603	469	22	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	469	23	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	470	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	470	2	i	i	PRON
tahrj-9603	470	3	’m	’m	VERB
tahrj-9603	470	4	not	not	PART
tahrj-9603	470	5	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	470	6	racist	racist	NOUN
tahrj-9603	470	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	470	8	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	470	9	...	...	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	470	10	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	470	11	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	470	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	470	13	moral	moral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	470	14	quandary	quandary	NOUN
tahrj-9603	470	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	470	16	race	race	NOUN
tahrj-9603	470	17	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	471	1	ithaca	ithaca	PROPN
tahrj-9603	471	2	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	471	3	cornell	cornell	PROPN
tahrj-9603	471	4	university	university	PROPN
tahrj-9603	471	5	press	press	NOUN
tahrj-9603	471	6	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	472	1	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	X
tahrj-9603	472	2	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	472	3	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	472	4	https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.20241743	https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.20241743	NOUN
tahrj-9603	472	5	https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.20241743	https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.20241743	PROPN
tahrj-9603	472	6	http://dx.doi.org/10.15779/z38bg31	http://dx.doi.org/10.15779/z38bg31	PROPN
tahrj-9603	472	7	https://doi.org/10.1177/000271624725000116	https://doi.org/10.1177/000271624725000116	PROPN
tahrj-9603	472	8	https://doi.org/10.1177/000271624725000116	https://doi.org/10.1177/000271624725000116	PROPN
tahrj-9603	473	1	ángeles	ángeles	PROPN
tahrj-9603	473	2	solanes	solane	VERB
tahrj-9603	473	3	corella	corella	PROPN
tahrj-9603	473	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	473	5	nacho	nacho	PROPN
tahrj-9603	473	6	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	473	7	moreno	moreno	PROPN
tahrj-9603	473	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	473	9	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	473	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	473	11	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	473	12	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	473	13	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	473	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	473	15	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	473	16	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	473	17	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	473	18	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	473	19	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	473	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	473	21	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	473	22	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	473	23	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	473	24	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	473	25	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	473	26	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	473	27	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	473	28	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	473	29	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	473	30	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	473	31	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	473	32	23	23	NUM
tahrj-9603	473	33	bratt	bratt	PROPN
tahrj-9603	473	34	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	473	35	c.	c.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	473	36	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	473	37	2022	2022	NUM
tahrj-9603	473	38	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	473	39	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	474	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	474	2	is	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	474	3	it	it	PRON
tahrj-9603	474	4	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	474	5	?	?	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	475	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	475	2	belief	belief	NOUN
tahrj-9603	475	3	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	475	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	475	5	superiority	superiority	NOUN
tahrj-9603	475	6	across	across	ADP
tahrj-9603	475	7	europe	europe	PROPN
tahrj-9603	475	8	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	475	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	475	10	european	european	ADJ
tahrj-9603	475	11	societies	society	NOUN
tahrj-9603	475	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	475	13	24(2	24(2	NUM
tahrj-9603	475	14	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	475	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	475	16	207–228	207–228	NUM
tahrj-9603	475	17	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	476	1	bucher	bucher	PROPN
tahrj-9603	476	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	476	3	t.	t.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	476	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	476	5	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	476	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	476	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	477	1	if	if	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	477	2	...	...	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	477	3	then	then	ADV
tahrj-9603	477	4	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	477	5	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	477	6	power	power	NOUN
tahrj-9603	477	7	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	477	8	politics	politic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	477	9	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	478	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
tahrj-9603	478	2	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	478	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
tahrj-9603	478	4	university	university	PROPN
tahrj-9603	478	5	press	press	NOUN
tahrj-9603	478	6	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	479	1	burke	burke	PROPN
tahrj-9603	479	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	479	3	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	479	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	479	5	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	479	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	479	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	480	1	ignorancia	ignorancia	PROPN
tahrj-9603	480	2	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	481	1	una	una	PROPN
tahrj-9603	481	2	historia	historia	PROPN
tahrj-9603	481	3	global	global	PROPN
tahrj-9603	481	4	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	482	1	madrid	madrid	PROPN
tahrj-9603	482	2	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	482	3	alianza	alianza	PROPN
tahrj-9603	482	4	editorial	editorial	PROPN
tahrj-9603	482	5	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	483	1	cabrera	cabrera	PROPN
tahrj-9603	483	2	altieri	altieri	PROPN
tahrj-9603	483	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	483	4	d.	d.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	483	5	h.	h.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	483	6	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	483	7	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	483	8	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	483	9	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	484	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	484	2	el	el	PROPN
tahrj-9603	484	3	algoritmo	algoritmo	PROPN
tahrj-9603	484	4	como	como	PROPN
tahrj-9603	484	5	imaginario	imaginario	PROPN
tahrj-9603	484	6	social	social	PROPN
tahrj-9603	484	7	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	484	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	484	9	zer	zer	PROPN
tahrj-9603	484	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	484	11	26(50	26(50	NOUN
tahrj-9603	484	12	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	484	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	484	14	125–145	125–145	NUM
tahrj-9603	484	15	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	485	1	https://doi.org/10.1387/zer.22206	https://doi.org/10.1387/zer.22206	PROPN
tahrj-9603	485	2	carr	carr	PROPN
tahrj-9603	485	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	485	4	c.t	c.t	PROPN
tahrj-9603	485	5	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	485	6	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	485	7	hayes	hayes	PROPN
tahrj-9603	485	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	485	9	r.	r.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	485	10	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	485	11	2015	2015	NUM
tahrj-9603	485	12	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	485	13	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	486	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	486	2	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	486	3	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	486	4	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	486	5	defining	define	VERB
tahrj-9603	486	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	486	7	developing	develop	VERB
tahrj-9603	486	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	486	9	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	486	10	divining	divine	VERB
tahrj-9603	486	11	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	486	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	486	13	atlantic	atlantic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	486	14	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	486	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	486	16	communication	communication	NOUN
tahrj-9603	486	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	486	18	23(1	23(1	NUM
tahrj-9603	486	19	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	486	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	486	21	46–65	46–65	NUM
tahrj-9603	486	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	487	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/15456	https://doi.org/10.1080/15456	NOUN
tahrj-9603	487	2	870.2015.972282	870.2015.972282	NUM
tahrj-9603	487	3	cidh	cidh	NOUN
tahrj-9603	487	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	487	5	2017	2017	NUM
tahrj-9603	487	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	487	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	488	1	informe	informe	PROPN
tahrj-9603	488	2	anual	anual	PROPN
tahrj-9603	488	3	de	de	PROPN
tahrj-9603	488	4	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	488	5	comisión	comisión	PROPN
tahrj-9603	488	6	interamericana	interamericana	PROPN
tahrj-9603	488	7	de	de	PROPN
tahrj-9603	488	8	derechos	derechos	PROPN
tahrj-9603	488	9	humanos	humanos	PROPN
tahrj-9603	488	10	2016	2016	NUM
tahrj-9603	488	11	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	489	1	volumen	volumen	PROPN
tahrj-9603	489	2	ii	ii	PROPN
tahrj-9603	489	3	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	489	4	informe	informe	PROPN
tahrj-9603	489	5	de	de	PROPN
tahrj-9603	489	6	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	489	7	relatoría	relatoría	PROPN
tahrj-9603	489	8	especial	especial	PROPN
tahrj-9603	489	9	para	para	PROPN
tahrj-9603	489	10	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	489	11	libertad	libertad	PROPN
tahrj-9603	489	12	de	de	PROPN
tahrj-9603	489	13	expresión	expresión	PROPN
tahrj-9603	489	14	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	490	1	oea/	oea/	PROPN
tahrj-9603	490	2	ser.l	ser.l	PROPN
tahrj-9603	490	3	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	490	4	v	v	PROPN
tahrj-9603	490	5	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	490	6	ii	ii	PROPN
tahrj-9603	490	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	490	8	doc	doc	PROPN
tahrj-9603	490	9	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	491	1	22/17	22/17	NUM
tahrj-9603	491	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	491	3	15	15	NUM
tahrj-9603	491	4	de	de	ADP
tahrj-9603	491	5	marzo	marzo	NOUN
tahrj-9603	491	6	2017	2017	NUM
tahrj-9603	491	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	492	1	cinelli	cinelli	PROPN
tahrj-9603	492	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	492	3	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	492	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	492	5	morales	morale	NOUN
tahrj-9603	492	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	492	7	g.	g.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	492	8	d.	d.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	492	9	f.	f.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	492	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	492	11	galeazzi	galeazzi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	492	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	492	13	a.	a.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	492	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	492	15	quattrociocchi	quattrociocchi	ADJ
tahrj-9603	492	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	492	17	w.	w.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	492	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	492	19	tarnini	tarnini	PROPN
tahrj-9603	492	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	492	21	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	492	22	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	492	23	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	492	24	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	492	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	493	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	493	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	493	3	echo	echo	PROPN
tahrj-9603	493	4	chamber	chamber	NOUN
tahrj-9603	493	5	effect	effect	NOUN
tahrj-9603	493	6	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	493	7	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	493	8	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	493	9	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	493	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	493	11	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
tahrj-9603	493	12	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	493	13	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	493	14	national	national	PROPN
tahrj-9603	493	15	academy	academy	PROPN
tahrj-9603	493	16	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	493	17	sciences	sciences	PROPN
tahrj-9603	493	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	493	19	118(9	118(9	NUM
tahrj-9603	493	20	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	493	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	493	22	e2023301118	e2023301118	PROPN
tahrj-9603	493	23	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	493	24	de	de	PROPN
tahrj-9603	493	25	lucas	lucas	PROPN
tahrj-9603	493	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	493	27	j.	j.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	493	28	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	493	29	2003	2003	NUM
tahrj-9603	493	30	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	493	31	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	494	1	globalización	globalización	PROPN
tahrj-9603	494	2	e	e	PROPN
tahrj-9603	494	3	identidades	identidade	NOUN
tahrj-9603	494	4	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	495	1	claves	clave	NOUN
tahrj-9603	495	2	políticas	políticas	PROPN
tahrj-9603	495	3	y	y	PROPN
tahrj-9603	495	4	jurídicas	jurídicas	PROPN
tahrj-9603	495	5	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	496	1	barcelona	barcelona	PROPN
tahrj-9603	496	2	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	496	3	icaria	icaria	PROPN
tahrj-9603	496	4	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	497	1	floridi	floridi	PROPN
tahrj-9603	497	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	497	3	l.	l.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	497	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	497	5	2024	2024	NUM
tahrj-9603	497	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	497	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	498	1	ética	ética	PROPN
tahrj-9603	498	2	de	de	PROPN
tahrj-9603	498	3	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	498	4	inteligencia	inteligencia	PROPN
tahrj-9603	498	5	artificial	artificial	PROPN
tahrj-9603	498	6	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	499	1	barcelona	barcelona	PROPN
tahrj-9603	499	2	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	499	3	herder	herder	NOUN
tahrj-9603	499	4	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	500	1	garcia	garcia	PROPN
tahrj-9603	500	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	500	3	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	500	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	500	5	2016	2016	NUM
tahrj-9603	500	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	500	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	501	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	501	2	racist	racist	NOUN
tahrj-9603	501	3	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	501	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	501	5	machine	machine	NOUN
tahrj-9603	501	6	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	501	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	501	8	world	world	NOUN
tahrj-9603	501	9	policy	policy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	501	10	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	501	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	501	12	33(4	33(4	NUM
tahrj-9603	501	13	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	501	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	501	15	111–117	111–117	NUM
tahrj-9603	501	16	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	502	1	https://doi.org/10.1215/07402775-3813015	https://doi.org/10.1215/07402775-3813015	PROPN
tahrj-9603	502	2	gillespie	gillespie	PROPN
tahrj-9603	502	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	502	4	t.	t.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	502	5	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	502	6	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	502	7	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	502	8	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	503	1	custodians	custodian	NOUN
tahrj-9603	503	2	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	503	3	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	503	4	internet	internet	NOUN
tahrj-9603	503	5	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	503	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	503	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	503	8	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	503	9	moderation	moderation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	503	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	503	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	503	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	503	13	hidden	hide	VERB
tahrj-9603	503	14	decisions	decision	NOUN
tahrj-9603	503	15	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	503	16	shape	shape	VERB
tahrj-9603	503	17	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	503	18	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	503	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	504	1	new	new	ADJ
tahrj-9603	504	2	haven	haven	PROPN
tahrj-9603	504	3	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	504	4	yale	yale	PROPN
tahrj-9603	504	5	university	university	PROPN
tahrj-9603	504	6	press	press	NOUN
tahrj-9603	504	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	505	1	gongane	gongane	PROPN
tahrj-9603	505	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	505	3	v.	v.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	505	4	u.	u.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	505	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	505	6	munot	munot	PROPN
tahrj-9603	505	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	505	8	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	505	9	v.	v.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	505	10	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	505	11	anuse	anuse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	505	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	505	13	a.	a.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	505	14	d.	d.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	505	15	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	505	16	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	505	17	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	505	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	506	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	506	2	detection	detection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	506	3	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	506	4	moderation	moderation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	506	5	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	506	6	detrimental	detrimental	ADJ
tahrj-9603	506	7	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	506	8	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	506	9	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	506	10	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	506	11	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	506	12	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	506	13	current	current	ADJ
tahrj-9603	506	14	status	status	NOUN
tahrj-9603	506	15	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	506	16	future	future	ADJ
tahrj-9603	506	17	directions	direction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	506	18	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	506	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	506	20	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	506	21	network	network	NOUN
tahrj-9603	506	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
tahrj-9603	506	23	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	506	24	mining	mining	NOUN
tahrj-9603	506	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	506	26	12	12	NUM
tahrj-9603	506	27	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	506	28	article	article	NOUN
tahrj-9603	506	29	no	no	NOUN
tahrj-9603	506	30	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	506	31	129	129	NUM
tahrj-9603	506	32	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	507	1	https://doi	https://doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	507	2	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	507	3	org/10.1007	org/10.1007	PROPN
tahrj-9603	507	4	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	507	5	s13278	s13278	NOUN
tahrj-9603	507	6	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	507	7	022	022	NUM
tahrj-9603	507	8	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	507	9	00951	00951	NUM
tahrj-9603	507	10	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	507	11	3	3	NUM
tahrj-9603	507	12	gonzálvez	gonzálvez	NOUN
tahrj-9603	507	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	507	14	v.	v.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	507	15	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	507	16	2011	2011	NUM
tahrj-9603	507	17	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	507	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	508	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	508	2	educación	educación	PROPN
tahrj-9603	508	3	para	para	PROPN
tahrj-9603	508	4	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	508	5	ciudadanía	ciudadanía	PROPN
tahrj-9603	508	6	democrática	democrática	PROPN
tahrj-9603	508	7	en	en	PROPN
tahrj-9603	508	8	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	508	9	cultura	cultura	PROPN
tahrj-9603	508	10	digital	digital	PROPN
tahrj-9603	508	11	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	508	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	508	13	comunicar	comunicar	NOUN
tahrj-9603	508	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	508	15	36	36	NUM
tahrj-9603	508	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	508	17	131–138	131–138	NUM
tahrj-9603	508	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	509	1	https://doi.org/10.3916/c36-2011-03-04	https://doi.org/10.3916/c36-2011-03-04	NOUN
tahrj-9603	509	2	habermas	haberma	NOUN
tahrj-9603	509	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	509	4	j.	j.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	509	5	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	509	6	1986	1986	NUM
tahrj-9603	509	7	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	509	8	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	510	1	historia	historia	PROPN
tahrj-9603	510	2	y	y	PROPN
tahrj-9603	510	3	crítica	crítica	PROPN
tahrj-9603	510	4	de	de	PROPN
tahrj-9603	510	5	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	510	6	opinión	opinión	PROPN
tahrj-9603	510	7	pública	pública	PROPN
tahrj-9603	510	8	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	511	1	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	511	2	transformación	transformación	PROPN
tahrj-9603	511	3	estructural	estructural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	511	4	de	de	X
tahrj-9603	511	5	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	511	6	vida	vida	PROPN
tahrj-9603	511	7	pública	pública	PROPN
tahrj-9603	511	8	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	512	1	méxico	méxico	PROPN
tahrj-9603	512	2	d.f	d.f	PROPN
tahrj-9603	512	3	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	512	4	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	513	1	editorial	editorial	PROPN
tahrj-9603	513	2	gustavo	gustavo	PROPN
tahrj-9603	513	3	gili	gili	PROPN
tahrj-9603	513	4	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	514	1	habermas	habermas	PROPN
tahrj-9603	514	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	514	3	j.	j.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	514	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	514	5	1989	1989	NUM
tahrj-9603	514	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	514	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	515	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	515	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	515	3	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	515	4	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	515	5	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	515	6	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	515	7	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
tahrj-9603	515	8	article	article	NOUN
tahrj-9603	515	9	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	515	10	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	516	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	516	2	bronner	bronner	NOUN
tahrj-9603	516	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	516	4	s.	s.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	516	5	e.	e.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	516	6	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	516	7	kellner	kellner	PROPN
tahrj-9603	516	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	516	9	d.	d.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	516	10	m.	m.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	516	11	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	516	12	eds	ed	NOUN
tahrj-9603	516	13	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	516	14	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	516	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	516	16	critical	critical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	516	17	theory	theory	NOUN
tahrj-9603	516	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	516	19	society	society	NOUN
tahrj-9603	516	20	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	517	1	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	517	2	reader	reader	NOUN
tahrj-9603	517	3	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	517	4	pp	pp	ADJ
tahrj-9603	517	5	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	518	1	136–142	136–142	NUM
tahrj-9603	518	2	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	518	3	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	519	1	new	new	PROPN
tahrj-9603	519	2	york	york	PROPN
tahrj-9603	519	3	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	520	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
tahrj-9603	520	2	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	521	1	habermas	habermas	PROPN
tahrj-9603	521	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	521	3	j.	j.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	521	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	521	5	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	521	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	521	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	522	1	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	522	2	new	new	ADJ
tahrj-9603	522	3	structural	structural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	522	4	transformation	transformation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	522	5	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	522	6	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	522	7	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	522	8	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	522	9	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	522	10	deliberative	deliberative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	522	11	politics	politic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	522	12	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	523	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
tahrj-9603	523	2	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	523	3	polity	polity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	523	4	press	press	NOUN
tahrj-9603	523	5	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	524	1	hannon	hannon	PROPN
tahrj-9603	524	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	524	3	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	524	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	524	5	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	524	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	524	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	525	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	525	2	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	525	3	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	525	4	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	525	5	its	its	PRON
tahrj-9603	525	6	problems	problem	NOUN
tahrj-9603	525	7	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	525	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	525	9	politics	politic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	525	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	525	11	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	525	12	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	525	13	economics	economic	NOUN
tahrj-9603	525	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	525	15	22(3	22(3	NUM
tahrj-9603	525	16	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	525	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	525	18	336–356	336–356	NUM
tahrj-9603	525	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	526	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1470594x221100578	https://doi.org/10.1177/1470594x221100578	NOUN
tahrj-9603	526	2	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	526	3	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	526	4	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	526	5	https://doi.org/10.1387/zer.22206	https://doi.org/10.1387/zer.22206	PROPN
tahrj-9603	526	6	https://doi.org/10.1080/15456870.2015.972282	https://doi.org/10.1080/15456870.2015.972282	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	526	7	https://doi.org/10.1080/15456870.2015.972282	https://doi.org/10.1080/15456870.2015.972282	PROPN
tahrj-9603	526	8	https://doi.org/10.1215/07402775-3813015	https://doi.org/10.1215/07402775-3813015	PROPN
tahrj-9603	526	9	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-022-00951-3	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-022-00951-3	PROPN
tahrj-9603	526	10	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-022-00951-3	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-022-00951-3	NUM
tahrj-9603	526	11	https://doi.org/10.3916/c36-2011-03-04	https://doi.org/10.3916/c36-2011-03-04	PROPN
tahrj-9603	526	12	https://doi.org/10.1177/1470594x221100578	https://doi.org/10.1177/1470594x221100578	NOUN
tahrj-9603	526	13	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	526	14	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	526	15	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	526	16	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	526	17	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	526	18	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	526	19	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	526	20	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	526	21	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	526	22	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	526	23	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	526	24	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	526	25	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	526	26	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	526	27	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	526	28	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	526	29	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	526	30	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	526	31	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	526	32	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	526	33	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	526	34	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	526	35	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	526	36	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	526	37	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	526	38	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	526	39	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	526	40	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	526	41	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	526	42	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	526	43	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	526	44	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	526	45	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	526	46	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	526	47	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	526	48	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	526	49	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	526	50	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	526	51	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	526	52	24	24	NUM
tahrj-9603	526	53	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	526	54	moreno	moreno	PROPN
tahrj-9603	526	55	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	526	56	n.	n.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	526	57	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	526	58	2022	2022	NUM
tahrj-9603	526	59	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	526	60	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	527	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	527	2	el	el	PROPN
tahrj-9603	527	3	mito	mito	PROPN
tahrj-9603	527	4	de	de	PROPN
tahrj-9603	527	5	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	527	6	identidad	identidad	PROPN
tahrj-9603	527	7	y	y	PROPN
tahrj-9603	527	8	sus	sus	PROPN
tahrj-9603	527	9	supuestos	supuestos	NOUN
tahrj-9603	527	10	enemigos	enemigo	NOUN
tahrj-9603	527	11	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	527	12	ficciones	ficcione	VERB
tahrj-9603	527	13	que	que	PROPN
tahrj-9603	527	14	marcan	marcan	PROPN
tahrj-9603	527	15	el	el	PROPN
tahrj-9603	527	16	trato	trato	NOUN
tahrj-9603	527	17	diferenciado	diferenciado	VERB
tahrj-9603	527	18	en	en	X
tahrj-9603	527	19	la	la	PRON
tahrj-9603	527	20	acogida	acogida	PROPN
tahrj-9603	527	21	de	de	ADP
tahrj-9603	527	22	personas	personas	PROPN
tahrj-9603	527	23	migrantes	migrantes	PROPN
tahrj-9603	527	24	en	en	X
tahrj-9603	527	25	europa	europa	PROPN
tahrj-9603	527	26	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	527	27	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	527	28	trayectorias	trayectorias	PROPN
tahrj-9603	527	29	humanas	humana	NOUN
tahrj-9603	527	30	transcontinentales	transcontinentale	NOUN
tahrj-9603	527	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	527	32	8	8	NUM
tahrj-9603	527	33	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	527	34	35–50	35–50	NUM
tahrj-9603	527	35	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	528	1	https://doi	https://doi	X
tahrj-9603	528	2	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	529	1	org/10.25965	org/10.25965	PROPN
tahrj-9603	529	2	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	529	3	trahs.4701	trahs.4701	PROPN
tahrj-9603	529	4	hickey	hickey	PROPN
tahrj-9603	529	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	529	6	d.	d.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	529	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	529	8	schmitz	schmitz	PROPN
tahrj-9603	529	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	529	10	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	529	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	529	12	fessler	fessler	NOUN
tahrj-9603	529	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	529	14	d.	d.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	529	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	529	16	smaldino	smaldino	PROPN
tahrj-9603	529	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	529	18	p.	p.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	529	19	e.	e.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	529	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	529	21	muric	muric	NOUN
tahrj-9603	529	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	529	23	g.	g.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	529	24	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	529	25	burghardt	burghardt	PROPN
tahrj-9603	529	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	529	27	k.	k.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	529	28	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	529	29	2024	2024	NUM
tahrj-9603	529	30	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	529	31	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	530	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	530	2	auditing	audit	VERB
tahrj-9603	530	3	elon	elon	PROPN
tahrj-9603	530	4	musk	musk	PROPN
tahrj-9603	530	5	’s	’s	PART
tahrj-9603	530	6	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	530	7	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	530	8	hate	hate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	530	9	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	530	10	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	530	11	bots	bot	NOUN
tahrj-9603	530	12	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	530	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	530	14	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
tahrj-9603	530	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	530	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	530	17	international	international	ADJ
tahrj-9603	530	18	aaai	aaai	PROPN
tahrj-9603	530	19	conference	conference	PROPN
tahrj-9603	530	20	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	530	21	web	web	NOUN
tahrj-9603	530	22	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	530	23	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	530	24	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	530	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	530	26	17(1	17(1	NUM
tahrj-9603	530	27	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	530	28	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	530	29	1133–1137	1133–1137	NUM
tahrj-9603	530	30	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	531	1	https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2304.04129	https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2304.04129	PROPN
tahrj-9603	531	2	just	just	ADV
tahrj-9603	531	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	531	4	n.	n.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	531	5	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	531	6	latzer	latzer	NOUN
tahrj-9603	531	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	531	8	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	531	9	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	531	10	2016	2016	NUM
tahrj-9603	531	11	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	531	12	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	532	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	532	2	governance	governance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	532	3	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	532	4	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	532	5	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	532	6	reality	reality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	532	7	construction	construction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	532	8	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	532	9	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	532	10	selection	selection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	532	11	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	532	12	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	532	13	internet	internet	NOUN
tahrj-9603	532	14	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	532	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	532	16	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	532	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	532	18	culture	culture	NOUN
tahrj-9603	532	19	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	532	20	society	society	NOUN
tahrj-9603	532	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	532	22	39(2	39(2	NUM
tahrj-9603	532	23	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	532	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	532	25	238–258	238–258	NUM
tahrj-9603	532	26	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	533	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443716643157	https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443716643157	VERB
tahrj-9603	533	2	kim	kim	PROPN
tahrj-9603	533	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	533	4	b.	b.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	533	5	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	533	6	2020	2020	NUM
tahrj-9603	533	7	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	533	8	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	534	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	534	2	effects	effect	NOUN
tahrj-9603	534	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	534	4	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	534	5	grooming	grooming	NOUN
tahrj-9603	534	6	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	534	7	incivility	incivility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	534	8	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	534	9	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
tahrj-9603	534	10	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	534	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	534	12	cyberpsychology	cyberpsychology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	534	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	534	14	behavior	behavior	NOUN
tahrj-9603	534	15	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	534	16	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	534	17	networking	networking	NOUN
tahrj-9603	534	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	534	19	23(8	23(8	NOUN
tahrj-9603	534	20	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	534	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	534	22	519–525	519–525	NUM
tahrj-9603	534	23	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	1	https://doi.org/10.1089/	https://doi.org/10.1089/	NOUN
tahrj-9603	535	2	cyber.2020.0201	cyber.2020.0201	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	3	lee	lee	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	5	c.	c.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	7	gligorić	gligorić	NOUN
tahrj-9603	535	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	9	k.	k.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	11	kalluri	kalluri	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	13	p.	p.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	14	r.	r.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	16	harrington	harrington	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	18	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	535	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	20	durmus	durmus	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	21	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	22	e.	e.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	24	sanchez	sanchez	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	26	k.	k.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	27	l.	l.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	28	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	29	san	san	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	30	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	31	n.	n.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	535	32	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	33	tse	tse	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	34	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	35	d.	d.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	36	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	37	zhao	zhao	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	38	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	39	x.	x.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	535	40	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	41	hamedani	hamedani	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	42	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	43	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	535	44	g.	g.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	45	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	46	markus	markus	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	47	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	48	h.	h.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	49	r.	r.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	50	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	51	jurafsky	jurafsky	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	52	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	53	d.	d.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	54	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	535	55	eberhardt	eberhardt	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	56	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	57	j.	j.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	58	l.	l.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	535	59	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	60	2024	2024	NUM
tahrj-9603	535	61	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	535	62	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	536	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	536	2	people	people	NOUN
tahrj-9603	536	3	who	who	PRON
tahrj-9603	536	4	share	share	VERB
tahrj-9603	536	5	encounters	encounter	NOUN
tahrj-9603	536	6	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	536	7	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	536	8	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	536	9	silenced	silence	VERB
tahrj-9603	536	10	online	online	ADV
tahrj-9603	536	11	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	536	12	humans	human	NOUN
tahrj-9603	536	13	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	536	14	machines	machine	NOUN
tahrj-9603	536	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	536	16	but	but	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	536	17	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	536	18	guideline	guideline	NOUN
tahrj-9603	536	19	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	536	20	reframing	reframe	VERB
tahrj-9603	536	21	intervention	intervention	NOUN
tahrj-9603	536	22	holds	hold	VERB
tahrj-9603	536	23	promise	promise	NOUN
tahrj-9603	536	24	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	536	25	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	536	26	pnas	pnas	PROPN
tahrj-9603	536	27	2024	2024	NUM
tahrj-9603	536	28	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	536	29	121(38	121(38	NUM
tahrj-9603	536	30	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	536	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	536	32	e2322764121	e2322764121	ADJ
tahrj-9603	536	33	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	537	1	https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2322764121	https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2322764121	PROPN
tahrj-9603	537	2	lee	lee	PROPN
tahrj-9603	537	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	537	4	n.	n.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	537	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	537	6	resnick	resnick	PROPN
tahrj-9603	537	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	537	8	p.	p.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	537	9	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	537	10	barton	barton	PROPN
tahrj-9603	537	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	537	12	g.	g.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	537	13	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	537	14	2019	2019	NUM
tahrj-9603	537	15	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	537	16	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	538	1	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	538	2	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	538	3	detection	detection	NOUN
tahrj-9603	538	4	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	538	5	mitigation	mitigation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	538	6	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	538	7	best	good	ADJ
tahrj-9603	538	8	practices	practice	NOUN
tahrj-9603	538	9	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	538	10	policies	policy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	538	11	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	538	12	reduce	reduce	VERB
tahrj-9603	538	13	consumer	consumer	NOUN
tahrj-9603	538	14	harms	harm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	538	15	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	539	1	brookings	brookings	PROPN
tahrj-9603	539	2	institution	institution	NOUN
tahrj-9603	539	3	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	540	1	mehrabi	mehrabi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	540	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	540	3	n.	n.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	540	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	540	5	morstatter	morstatter	PROPN
tahrj-9603	540	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	540	7	f.	f.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	540	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	540	9	saxena	saxena	PROPN
tahrj-9603	540	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	540	11	n.	n.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	540	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	540	13	lerman	lerman	NOUN
tahrj-9603	540	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	540	15	k.	k.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	540	16	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	540	17	galstyan	galstyan	PROPN
tahrj-9603	540	18	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	540	19	a.	a.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	540	20	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	540	21	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	540	22	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	540	23	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	541	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	541	2	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	541	3	survey	survey	NOUN
tahrj-9603	541	4	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	541	5	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	541	6	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	541	7	fairness	fairness	NOUN
tahrj-9603	541	8	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	541	9	machine	machine	NOUN
tahrj-9603	541	10	learning	learning	NOUN
tahrj-9603	541	11	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	541	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	541	13	acm	acm	PROPN
tahrj-9603	541	14	computing	computing	NOUN
tahrj-9603	541	15	surveys	survey	NOUN
tahrj-9603	541	16	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	541	17	csur	csur	NOUN
tahrj-9603	541	18	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	541	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	541	20	54(6	54(6	NOUN
tahrj-9603	541	21	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	541	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	541	23	1–35	1–35	PROPN
tahrj-9603	541	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	542	1	https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1908.09635	https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1908.09635	PROPN
tahrj-9603	542	2	menczer	menczer	NOUN
tahrj-9603	542	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	542	4	f.	f.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	542	5	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	542	6	hills	hill	NOUN
tahrj-9603	542	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	542	8	t.	t.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	542	9	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	542	10	2020	2020	NUM
tahrj-9603	542	11	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	542	12	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	543	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	543	2	understanding	understand	VERB
tahrj-9603	543	3	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	543	4	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	543	5	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	543	6	manipulators	manipulator	NOUN
tahrj-9603	543	7	exploit	exploit	VERB
tahrj-9603	543	8	our	our	PRON
tahrj-9603	543	9	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	543	10	vulnerabilities	vulnerability	NOUN
tahrj-9603	543	11	empowers	empower	VERB
tahrj-9603	543	12	us	we	PRON
tahrj-9603	543	13	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	543	14	fight	fight	VERB
tahrj-9603	543	15	back	back	ADP
tahrj-9603	543	16	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	543	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	543	18	scientific	scientific	ADJ
tahrj-9603	543	19	american	american	PROPN
tahrj-9603	543	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	543	21	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	543	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	543	23	54–60	54–60	NUM
tahrj-9603	543	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	544	1	metzler	metzler	PROPN
tahrj-9603	544	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	544	3	h.	h.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	544	4	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	544	5	garcia	garcia	PROPN
tahrj-9603	544	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	544	7	d.	d.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	544	8	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	544	9	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	544	10	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	544	11	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	545	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	545	2	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	545	3	drivers	driver	NOUN
tahrj-9603	545	4	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	545	5	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	545	6	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	545	7	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	545	8	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	545	9	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	545	10	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	545	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	545	12	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
tahrj-9603	545	13	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	545	14	psychological	psychological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	545	15	science	science	NOUN
tahrj-9603	545	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	545	17	19(5	19(5	NUM
tahrj-9603	545	18	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	545	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	545	20	735–748	735–748	NUM
tahrj-9603	545	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	546	1	https://	https://	PROPN
tahrj-9603	546	2	doi.org/10.1177/17456916231185057	doi.org/10.1177/17456916231185057	PROPN
tahrj-9603	546	3	mill	mill	NOUN
tahrj-9603	546	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	546	5	j.	j.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	546	6	s.	s.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	546	7	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	546	8	1970	1970	NUM
tahrj-9603	546	9	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	546	10	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	547	1	sobre	sobre	PROPN
tahrj-9603	547	2	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	547	3	libertad	libertad	PROPN
tahrj-9603	547	4	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	548	1	madrid	madrid	PROPN
tahrj-9603	548	2	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	549	1	alianza	alianza	PROPN
tahrj-9603	549	2	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	550	1	miller	miller	PROPN
tahrj-9603	550	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	550	3	a.	a.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	550	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	550	5	arndt	arndt	PROPN
tahrj-9603	550	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	550	7	s.	s.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	550	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	550	9	engel	engel	PROPN
tahrj-9603	550	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	550	11	l.	l.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	550	12	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	550	13	boot	boot	NOUN
tahrj-9603	550	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	550	15	n.	n.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	550	16	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	550	17	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	550	18	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	550	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	551	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	551	2	nature	nature	NOUN
tahrj-9603	551	3	conservation	conservation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	551	4	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	551	5	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	551	6	digitalized	digitalized	ADJ
tahrj-9603	551	7	world	world	NOUN
tahrj-9603	551	8	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	551	9	echo	echo	NOUN
tahrj-9603	551	10	chambers	chamber	NOUN
tahrj-9603	551	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	551	12	filter	filter	NOUN
tahrj-9603	551	13	bubbles	bubble	NOUN
tahrj-9603	551	14	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	551	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	551	16	ecology	ecology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	551	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	551	18	society	society	NOUN
tahrj-9603	551	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	551	20	26(3	26(3	NUM
tahrj-9603	551	21	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	551	22	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	551	23	11	11	NUM
tahrj-9603	551	24	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	552	1	https://doi.org/10.5751/es-12549-260311	https://doi.org/10.5751/es-12549-260311	X
tahrj-9603	552	2	milton	milton	PROPN
tahrj-9603	552	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	552	4	j.	j.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	552	5	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	552	6	1918	1918	NUM
tahrj-9603	552	7	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	552	8	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	553	1	aeropagitica	aeropagitica	PROPN
tahrj-9603	553	2	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	554	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
tahrj-9603	554	2	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	554	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
tahrj-9603	554	4	university	university	PROPN
tahrj-9603	554	5	press	press	NOUN
tahrj-9603	554	6	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	555	1	narayanan	narayanan	PROPN
tahrj-9603	555	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	555	3	a.	a.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	555	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	555	5	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	555	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	555	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	556	1	understanding	understand	VERB
tahrj-9603	556	2	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	556	3	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	556	4	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	556	5	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	556	6	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	557	1	knight	knight	PROPN
tahrj-9603	557	2	first	first	PROPN
tahrj-9603	557	3	amendment	amendment	PROPN
tahrj-9603	557	4	institute	institute	PROPN
tahrj-9603	557	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	557	6	columbia	columbia	PROPN
tahrj-9603	557	7	university	university	PROPN
tahrj-9603	557	8	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	558	1	noble	noble	ADJ
tahrj-9603	558	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	558	3	s.	s.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	558	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	558	5	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	558	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	558	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	559	1	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	559	2	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	559	3	oppression	oppression	NOUN
tahrj-9603	559	4	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	559	5	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	559	6	search	search	NOUN
tahrj-9603	559	7	engines	engine	NOUN
tahrj-9603	559	8	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
tahrj-9603	559	9	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	559	10	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	560	1	new	new	PROPN
tahrj-9603	560	2	york	york	PROPN
tahrj-9603	560	3	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	560	4	new	new	PROPN
tahrj-9603	560	5	york	york	PROPN
tahrj-9603	560	6	university	university	PROPN
tahrj-9603	560	7	press	press	NOUN
tahrj-9603	560	8	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	561	1	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	X
tahrj-9603	561	2	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	561	3	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	NOUN
tahrj-9603	561	4	https://doi.org/10.25965/trahs.4701	https://doi.org/10.25965/trahs.4701	NOUN
tahrj-9603	561	5	https://doi.org/10.25965/trahs.4701	https://doi.org/10.25965/trahs.4701	NOUN
tahrj-9603	562	1	https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2304.04129	https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2304.04129	PROPN
tahrj-9603	562	2	https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443716643157	https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443716643157	NOUN
tahrj-9603	562	3	https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2020.0201	https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2020.0201	PROPN
tahrj-9603	563	1	https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2020.0201	https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2020.0201	X
tahrj-9603	563	2	https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2322764121	https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2322764121	ADV
tahrj-9603	563	3	https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1908.09635	https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1908.09635	PROPN
tahrj-9603	563	4	https://doi.org/10.1177/17456916231185057	https://doi.org/10.1177/17456916231185057	NOUN
tahrj-9603	563	5	https://doi.org/10.1177/17456916231185057	https://doi.org/10.1177/17456916231185057	NOUN
tahrj-9603	563	6	https://doi.org/10.5751/es-12549-260311	https://doi.org/10.5751/es-12549-260311	AUX
tahrj-9603	563	7	ángeles	ángeles	PROPN
tahrj-9603	563	8	solanes	solane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	563	9	corella	corella	PROPN
tahrj-9603	563	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	563	11	nacho	nacho	PROPN
tahrj-9603	563	12	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	563	13	moreno	moreno	PROPN
tahrj-9603	563	14	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	563	15	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	563	16	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	563	17	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	563	18	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	563	19	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	563	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	563	21	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	563	22	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	563	23	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	563	24	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	563	25	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	563	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	563	27	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	563	28	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	563	29	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	563	30	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	563	31	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	563	32	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	563	33	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	563	34	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	563	35	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	563	36	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	563	37	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	563	38	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	563	39	noble	noble	ADJ
tahrj-9603	563	40	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	563	41	s.	s.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	563	42	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	563	43	roberts	roberts	PROPN
tahrj-9603	563	44	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	563	45	s.	s.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	563	46	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	563	47	bui	bui	PROPN
tahrj-9603	563	48	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	563	49	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	563	50	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	563	51	brock	brock	PROPN
tahrj-9603	563	52	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	563	53	a.	a.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	563	54	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	563	55	snow	snow	NOUN
tahrj-9603	563	56	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	563	57	o.	o.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	563	58	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	563	59	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	563	60	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	563	61	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	564	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	564	2	structural	structural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	564	3	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	564	4	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	564	5	tech	tech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	564	6	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	564	7	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	564	8	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	564	9	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	564	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	564	11	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	564	12	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	564	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	564	14	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	564	15	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	564	16	tech	tech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	564	17	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	564	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	565	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	565	2	christakis	christakis	PROPN
tahrj-9603	565	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	565	4	d.	d.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	565	5	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	565	6	hale	hale	PROPN
tahrj-9603	565	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	565	8	l.	l.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	565	9	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	565	10	eds	eds	PROPN
tahrj-9603	565	11	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	565	12	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	565	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	565	14	handbook	handbook	NOUN
tahrj-9603	565	15	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	565	16	children	child	NOUN
tahrj-9603	565	17	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	565	18	screens	screen	NOUN
tahrj-9603	565	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	566	1	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	566	2	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	566	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	566	4	development	development	NOUN
tahrj-9603	566	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	566	6	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	566	7	well	well	ADV
tahrj-9603	566	8	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	566	9	being	being	NOUN
tahrj-9603	566	10	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	566	11	birth	birth	NOUN
tahrj-9603	566	12	through	through	ADP
tahrj-9603	566	13	adolescence	adolescence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	566	14	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	566	15	pp	pp	ADJ
tahrj-9603	566	16	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	567	1	269–274	269–274	NUM
tahrj-9603	567	2	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	567	3	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	568	1	springer	springer	NOUN
tahrj-9603	568	2	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	569	1	ophir	ophir	PROPN
tahrj-9603	569	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	569	3	e.	e.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	569	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	569	5	nass	nass	PROPN
tahrj-9603	569	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	569	7	c.	c.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	569	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	569	9	wagner	wagner	PROPN
tahrj-9603	569	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	569	11	a.	a.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	569	12	d.	d.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	569	13	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	569	14	2009	2009	NUM
tahrj-9603	569	15	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	569	16	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	570	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	570	2	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
tahrj-9603	570	3	control	control	NOUN
tahrj-9603	570	4	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	570	5	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	570	6	multitaskers	multitasker	NOUN
tahrj-9603	570	7	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	570	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	570	9	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
tahrj-9603	570	10	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	570	11	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	570	12	national	national	PROPN
tahrj-9603	570	13	academy	academy	PROPN
tahrj-9603	570	14	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	570	15	sciences	sciences	PROPN
tahrj-9603	570	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	570	17	106(37	106(37	NUM
tahrj-9603	570	18	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	570	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	570	20	15583–15587	15583–15587	NUM
tahrj-9603	570	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	571	1	pasquale	pasquale	PROPN
tahrj-9603	571	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	571	3	f.	f.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	571	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	571	5	2016	2016	NUM
tahrj-9603	571	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	571	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	572	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	572	2	platform	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	572	3	neutrality	neutrality	NOUN
tahrj-9603	572	4	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	572	5	enhancing	enhance	VERB
tahrj-9603	572	6	freedom	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	572	7	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	572	8	expression	expression	NOUN
tahrj-9603	572	9	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	572	10	spheres	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	572	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	572	12	private	private	ADJ
tahrj-9603	572	13	power	power	NOUN
tahrj-9603	572	14	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	572	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	572	16	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	572	17	inquiries	inquiry	NOUN
tahrj-9603	572	18	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	572	19	law	law	NOUN
tahrj-9603	572	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	572	21	17(2	17(2	NUM
tahrj-9603	572	22	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	572	23	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	572	24	487–513	487–513	NUM
tahrj-9603	572	25	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	573	1	http://	http://	PROPN
tahrj-9603	573	2	dx.doi.org/10.1515/til-2016-0018	dx.doi.org/10.1515/til-2016-0018	PROPN
tahrj-9603	573	3	perkowitz	perkowitz	PROPN
tahrj-9603	573	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	573	5	s.	s.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	573	6	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	573	7	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	573	8	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	573	9	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	574	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	574	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	574	3	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	574	4	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	574	5	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	574	6	machine	machine	NOUN
tahrj-9603	574	7	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	574	8	facial	facial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	574	9	recognition	recognition	NOUN
tahrj-9603	574	10	technology	technology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	574	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	574	12	racial	racial	ADJ
tahrj-9603	574	13	disparities	disparity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	574	14	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	574	15	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	574	16	mit	mit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	574	17	case	case	NOUN
tahrj-9603	574	18	studies	study	NOUN
tahrj-9603	574	19	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	574	20	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	574	21	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	574	22	ethical	ethical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	574	23	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
tahrj-9603	574	24	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	574	25	computing	computing	NOUN
tahrj-9603	574	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	574	27	no	no	INTJ
tahrj-9603	574	28	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	575	1	winter	winter	NOUN
tahrj-9603	575	2	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	575	3	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	575	4	february	february	PROPN
tahrj-9603	575	5	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	575	6	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	576	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
tahrj-9603	576	2	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	576	3	org/10.21428/2c646de5.62272586	org/10.21428/2c646de5.62272586	PROPN
tahrj-9603	576	4	rodríguez	rodríguez	PROPN
tahrj-9603	576	5	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	576	6	izquierdo	izquierdo	PROPN
tahrj-9603	576	7	serrano	serrano	PROPN
tahrj-9603	576	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	576	9	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	576	10	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	576	11	2017	2017	NUM
tahrj-9603	576	12	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	576	13	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	577	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	577	2	hate	hate	VERB
tahrj-9603	577	3	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	577	4	y	y	PROPN
tahrj-9603	577	5	sociedad	sociedad	PROPN
tahrj-9603	577	6	de	de	PROPN
tahrj-9603	577	7	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	577	8	información	información	PROPN
tahrj-9603	577	9	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	577	10	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	577	11	difusión	difusión	PROPN
tahrj-9603	577	12	del	del	PROPN
tahrj-9603	577	13	odio	odio	PROPN
tahrj-9603	577	14	en	en	X
tahrj-9603	577	15	internet	internet	NOUN
tahrj-9603	577	16	y	y	PROPN
tahrj-9603	577	17	las	las	PROPN
tahrj-9603	577	18	redes	redes	PROPN
tahrj-9603	577	19	sociales	sociales	PROPN
tahrj-9603	577	20	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	577	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	578	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	578	2	alonso	alonso	PROPN
tahrj-9603	578	3	sanz	sanz	PROPN
tahrj-9603	578	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	578	5	l.	l.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	578	6	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	578	7	vázquez	vázquez	PROPN
tahrj-9603	578	8	alonso	alonso	PROPN
tahrj-9603	578	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	578	10	v.	v.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	578	11	j.	j.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	578	12	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	578	13	dirs	dir	NOUN
tahrj-9603	578	14	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	578	15	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	578	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	578	17	sobre	sobre	PROPN
tahrj-9603	578	18	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	578	19	libertad	libertad	PROPN
tahrj-9603	578	20	de	de	PROPN
tahrj-9603	578	21	expresión	expresión	PROPN
tahrj-9603	578	22	y	y	PROPN
tahrj-9603	578	23	el	el	PROPN
tahrj-9603	578	24	discurso	discurso	PROPN
tahrj-9603	578	25	del	del	PROPN
tahrj-9603	578	26	odio	odio	PROPN
tahrj-9603	578	27	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	579	1	textos	textos	PROPN
tahrj-9603	579	2	críticos	críticos	PROPN
tahrj-9603	579	3	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	579	4	pp	pp	ADJ
tahrj-9603	579	5	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	580	1	129–144	129–144	NUM
tahrj-9603	580	2	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	580	3	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	581	1	sevilla	sevilla	NOUN
tahrj-9603	581	2	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	581	3	athenaica	athenaica	PROPN
tahrj-9603	581	4	ediciones	edicione	NOUN
tahrj-9603	581	5	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	582	1	russell	russell	PROPN
tahrj-9603	582	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	582	3	a.	a.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	582	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	582	5	2023	2023	NUM
tahrj-9603	582	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	582	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	583	1	youtube	youtube	NOUN
tahrj-9603	583	2	video	video	NOUN
tahrj-9603	583	3	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	583	4	lead	lead	VERB
tahrj-9603	583	5	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	583	6	more	more	ADJ
tahrj-9603	583	7	extremist	extremist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	583	8	content	content	NOUN
tahrj-9603	583	9	for	for	ADP
tahrj-9603	583	10	right	right	ADV
tahrj-9603	583	11	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	583	12	leaning	lean	VERB
tahrj-9603	583	13	users	user	NOUN
tahrj-9603	583	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	583	15	researchers	researcher	NOUN
tahrj-9603	583	16	suggest	suggest	VERB
tahrj-9603	583	17	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	584	1	available	available	ADJ
tahrj-9603	584	2	at	at	ADP
tahrj-9603	584	3	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	584	4	last	last	ADJ
tahrj-9603	584	5	access	access	NOUN
tahrj-9603	584	6	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	584	7	21	21	NUM
tahrj-9603	584	8	march	march	NOUN
tahrj-9603	584	9	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	584	10	):	):	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	584	11	https://www.ucdavis.edu/curiosity/news/youtube-video-recommendationslead-more-extremist-content-right-leaning-users-researchers	https://www.ucdavis.edu/curiosity/news/youtube-video-recommendationslead-more-extremist-content-right-leaning-users-researcher	NOUN
tahrj-9603	584	12	saito	saito	PROPN
tahrj-9603	584	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	584	14	n.	n.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	584	15	t.	t.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	584	16	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	584	17	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	584	18	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	584	19	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	585	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	585	2	why	why	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	585	3	xenophobia	xenophobia	NOUN
tahrj-9603	585	4	?	?	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	585	5	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	585	6	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
tahrj-9603	585	7	la	la	PROPN
tahrj-9603	585	8	raza	raza	PROPN
tahrj-9603	585	9	law	law	PROPN
tahrj-9603	585	10	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	585	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	585	12	31	31	NUM
tahrj-9603	585	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	585	14	1–25	1–25	PROPN
tahrj-9603	585	15	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	586	1	sartori	sartori	PROPN
tahrj-9603	586	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	586	3	g.	g.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	586	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	586	5	1993	1993	NUM
tahrj-9603	586	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	586	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	587	1	¿	¿	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	587	2	qué	qué	X
tahrj-9603	587	3	es	es	X
tahrj-9603	587	4	la	la	DET
tahrj-9603	587	5	democracia	democracia	PROPN
tahrj-9603	587	6	?	?	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	588	1	méxico	méxico	PROPN
tahrj-9603	588	2	d.f	d.f	PROPN
tahrj-9603	588	3	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	588	4	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	588	5	editorial	editorial	PROPN
tahrj-9603	588	6	patria	patria	PROPN
tahrj-9603	588	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	588	8	seeliger	seeliger	NOUN
tahrj-9603	588	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	588	10	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	588	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	588	12	sevignani	sevignani	NOUN
tahrj-9603	588	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	588	14	s.	s.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	588	15	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	588	16	2022	2022	NUM
tahrj-9603	588	17	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	588	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	589	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	589	2	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	589	3	new	new	ADJ
tahrj-9603	589	4	structural	structural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	589	5	transformation	transformation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	589	6	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	589	7	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	589	8	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	589	9	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	589	10	?	?	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	590	1	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	590	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	590	3	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	590	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	590	5	theory	theory	NOUN
tahrj-9603	590	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	590	7	culture	culture	NOUN
tahrj-9603	590	8	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	590	9	society	society	NOUN
tahrj-9603	590	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	590	11	39(4	39(4	NOUN
tahrj-9603	590	12	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	590	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	590	14	3–16	3–16	PROPN
tahrj-9603	590	15	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	591	1	https://	https://	PROPN
tahrj-9603	591	2	doi.org/10.1177/02632764221109439	doi.org/10.1177/02632764221109439	PROPN
tahrj-9603	591	3	silva	silva	PROPN
tahrj-9603	591	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	591	5	s.	s.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	591	6	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	591	7	kenney	kenney	PROPN
tahrj-9603	591	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	591	9	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	591	10	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	591	11	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	591	12	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	591	13	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	592	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	592	2	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	592	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	592	4	platforms	platform	NOUN
tahrj-9603	592	5	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	592	6	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	592	7	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	592	8	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	592	9	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	592	10	an	an	DET
tahrj-9603	592	11	integrative	integrative	ADJ
tahrj-9603	592	12	essay	essay	NOUN
tahrj-9603	592	13	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	592	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	592	15	phylon	phylon	NOUN
tahrj-9603	592	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	592	17	55(1–2	55(1–2	PROPN
tahrj-9603	592	18	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	592	19	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	592	20	9–37	9–37	NOUN
tahrj-9603	592	21	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	593	1	https://doi.org/10.1145/3318157	https://doi.org/10.1145/3318157	NOUN
tahrj-9603	593	2	solanes	solane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	593	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	593	4	á	á	X
tahrj-9603	593	5	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	593	6	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	593	7	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	593	8	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	593	9	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	594	1	derechos	derechos	PROPN
tahrj-9603	594	2	y	y	PROPN
tahrj-9603	594	3	culturas	culturas	PROPN
tahrj-9603	594	4	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	594	5	los	los	PROPN
tahrj-9603	594	6	retos	retos	PROPN
tahrj-9603	594	7	de	de	PROPN
tahrj-9603	594	8	la	la	X
tahrj-9603	594	9	diversidad	diversidad	PROPN
tahrj-9603	594	10	en	en	PROPN
tahrj-9603	594	11	el	el	PROPN
tahrj-9603	594	12	espacio	espacio	PROPN
tahrj-9603	594	13	público	público	PROPN
tahrj-9603	594	14	y	y	PROPN
tahrj-9603	594	15	privado	privado	VERB
tahrj-9603	594	16	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	595	1	valència	valència	NOUN
tahrj-9603	595	2	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	595	3	tirant	tirant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	595	4	lo	lo	PROPN
tahrj-9603	595	5	blanch	blanch	NOUN
tahrj-9603	595	6	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	596	1	solanes	solane	NOUN
tahrj-9603	596	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	596	3	á	á	X
tahrj-9603	596	4	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	596	5	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	596	6	hernández	hernández	PROPN
tahrj-9603	596	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	596	8	n.	n.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	596	9	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	596	10	2024	2024	NUM
tahrj-9603	596	11	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	596	12	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	597	1	formas	formas	PROPN
tahrj-9603	597	2	de	de	X
tahrj-9603	597	3	combatir	combatir	PROPN
tahrj-9603	597	4	el	el	PROPN
tahrj-9603	597	5	racismo	racismo	PROPN
tahrj-9603	597	6	en	en	PROPN
tahrj-9603	597	7	las	las	PROPN
tahrj-9603	597	8	redes	redes	PROPN
tahrj-9603	597	9	sociales	sociales	PROPN
tahrj-9603	597	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	597	11	valència	valència	PROPN
tahrj-9603	597	12	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	597	13	tirant	tirant	ADJ
tahrj-9603	597	14	lo	lo	PROPN
tahrj-9603	597	15	blanch	blanch	NOUN
tahrj-9603	597	16	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	598	1	sorabji	sorabji	NOUN
tahrj-9603	598	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	598	3	r.	r.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	598	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	598	5	2021	2021	NUM
tahrj-9603	598	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	598	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	599	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	599	2	free	free	ADJ
tahrj-9603	599	3	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	599	4	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	599	5	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	599	6	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	599	7	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	599	8	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	599	9	to	to	PART
tahrj-9603	599	10	protect	protect	VERB
tahrj-9603	599	11	our	our	PRON
tahrj-9603	599	12	freedoms	freedom	NOUN
tahrj-9603	599	13	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	599	14	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	599	15	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	599	16	that	that	PRON
tahrj-9603	599	17	are	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	599	18	funded	fund	VERB
tahrj-9603	599	19	by	by	ADP
tahrj-9603	599	20	trade	trade	NOUN
tahrj-9603	599	21	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	599	22	our	our	PRON
tahrj-9603	599	23	personal	personal	ADJ
tahrj-9603	599	24	data	datum	NOUN
tahrj-9603	599	25	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	599	26	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	599	27	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	599	28	psychology	psychology	NOUN
tahrj-9603	599	29	&	&	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	599	30	policy	policy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	599	31	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	599	32	37(2	37(2	PROPN
tahrj-9603	599	33	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	599	34	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	599	35	209–236	209–236	NUM
tahrj-9603	599	36	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	600	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0265052521000121	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0265052521000121	NUM
tahrj-9603	600	2	stoica	stoica	ADJ
tahrj-9603	600	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	600	4	a.	a.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	600	5	a.	a.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	600	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	600	7	han	han	PROPN
tahrj-9603	600	8	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	600	9	j.	j.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	600	10	x.	x.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	600	11	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	600	12	chaintreau	chaintreau	PROPN
tahrj-9603	600	13	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	600	14	a.	a.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	600	15	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	600	16	2020	2020	NUM
tahrj-9603	600	17	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	600	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	601	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	601	2	seeding	seed	VERB
tahrj-9603	601	3	network	network	NOUN
tahrj-9603	601	4	influence	influence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	601	5	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	601	6	biased	biased	ADJ
tahrj-9603	601	7	networks	network	NOUN
tahrj-9603	601	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	601	9	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	601	10	benefits	benefit	NOUN
tahrj-9603	601	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	601	12	diversity	diversity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	601	13	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	601	14	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	602	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	602	2	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
tahrj-9603	602	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	602	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	602	5	web	web	NOUN
tahrj-9603	602	6	conference	conference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	602	7	2020	2020	NUM
tahrj-9603	602	8	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	602	9	pp	pp	ADJ
tahrj-9603	602	10	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	602	11	2089–2098	2089–2098	NUM
tahrj-9603	602	12	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	602	13	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	603	1	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	PROPN
tahrj-9603	603	2	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	603	3	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	603	4	http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/til-2016-0018	http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/til-2016-0018	VERB
tahrj-9603	603	5	http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/til-2016-0018	http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/til-2016-0018	PROPN
tahrj-9603	603	6	https://doi.org/10.21428/2c646de5.62272586	https://doi.org/10.21428/2c646de5.62272586	PROPN
tahrj-9603	603	7	https://doi.org/10.21428/2c646de5.62272586	https://doi.org/10.21428/2c646de5.62272586	PROPN
tahrj-9603	603	8	https://www.ucdavis.edu/curiosity/news/youtube-video-recommendations-lead-more-extremist-content-right-leaning-users-researchers	https://www.ucdavis.edu/curiosity/news/youtube-video-recommendations-lead-more-extremist-content-right-leaning-users-researcher	NOUN
tahrj-9603	603	9	https://www.ucdavis.edu/curiosity/news/youtube-video-recommendations-lead-more-extremist-content-right-leaning-users-researchers	https://www.ucdavis.edu/curiosity/news/youtube-video-recommendations-lead-more-extremist-content-right-leaning-users-researcher	NOUN
tahrj-9603	603	10	https://doi.org/10.1177/02632764221109439	https://doi.org/10.1177/02632764221109439	ADJ
tahrj-9603	603	11	https://doi.org/10.1177/02632764221109439	https://doi.org/10.1177/02632764221109439	ADJ
tahrj-9603	603	12	https://doi.org/10.1145/3318157	https://doi.org/10.1145/3318157	NOUN
tahrj-9603	603	13	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0265052521000121	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0265052521000121	NUM
tahrj-9603	603	14	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	603	15	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	603	16	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	603	17	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	603	18	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	603	19	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	603	20	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	603	21	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	603	22	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	603	23	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	603	24	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	603	25	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	603	26	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	603	27	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	603	28	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	603	29	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	603	30	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	603	31	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	603	32	human	human	ADJ
tahrj-9603	603	33	rights	right	NOUN
tahrj-9603	603	34	journal	journal	NOUN
tahrj-9603	603	35	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	603	36	25	25	NUM
tahrj-9603	603	37	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	603	38	december	december	PROPN
tahrj-9603	603	39	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	603	40	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	603	41	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	603	42	e9603	e9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	603	43	issn	issn	PROPN
tahrj-9603	603	44	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	603	45	2340	2340	NUM
tahrj-9603	603	46	-	-	SYM
tahrj-9603	603	47	9592	9592	NUM
tahrj-9603	603	48	doi	doi	NOUN
tahrj-9603	603	49	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	603	50	10.17561	10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	603	51	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	603	52	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	603	53	26	26	NUM
tahrj-9603	603	54	stoica	stoica	ADJ
tahrj-9603	603	55	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	603	56	a.	a.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	603	57	a.	a.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	603	58	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	603	59	riederer	riederer	NOUN
tahrj-9603	603	60	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	603	61	c.	c.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	603	62	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	603	63	chaintreau	chaintreau	PROPN
tahrj-9603	603	64	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	603	65	a.	a.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	603	66	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	603	67	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	603	68	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	603	69	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	604	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	604	2	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
tahrj-9603	604	3	glass	glass	NOUN
tahrj-9603	604	4	ceiling	ceiling	NOUN
tahrj-9603	604	5	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	604	6	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	604	7	networks	network	NOUN
tahrj-9603	604	8	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	604	9	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	604	10	effects	effect	NOUN
tahrj-9603	604	11	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	604	12	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	604	13	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	604	14	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	604	15	network	network	NOUN
tahrj-9603	604	16	diversity	diversity	NOUN
tahrj-9603	604	17	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	604	18	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	605	1	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	605	2	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
tahrj-9603	605	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	605	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	605	5	2018	2018	NUM
tahrj-9603	605	6	world	world	NOUN
tahrj-9603	605	7	wide	wide	ADJ
tahrj-9603	605	8	web	web	NOUN
tahrj-9603	605	9	conference	conference	NOUN
tahrj-9603	605	10	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	605	11	pp	pp	ADJ
tahrj-9603	605	12	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	606	1	923–932	923–932	NUM
tahrj-9603	606	2	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	606	3	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	607	1	sundstrom	sundstrom	PROPN
tahrj-9603	607	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	607	3	r.	r.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	607	4	r.	r.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	607	5	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	607	6	kim	kim	PROPN
tahrj-9603	607	7	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	607	8	d.	d.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	607	9	h.	h.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	607	10	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	607	11	2014	2014	NUM
tahrj-9603	607	12	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	607	13	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	608	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	608	2	xenophobia	xenophobia	NOUN
tahrj-9603	608	3	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	608	4	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	608	5	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	608	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	608	7	critical	critical	ADJ
tahrj-9603	608	8	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
tahrj-9603	608	9	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	608	10	race	race	NOUN
tahrj-9603	608	11	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	608	12	2(1	2(1	NUM
tahrj-9603	608	13	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	608	14	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	608	15	20–45	20–45	NUM
tahrj-9603	608	16	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	609	1	susser	susser	PROPN
tahrj-9603	609	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	609	3	d.	d.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	609	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	609	5	roessler	roessler	PROPN
tahrj-9603	609	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	609	7	b.	b.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	609	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	609	9	nissenbaum	nissenbaum	PROPN
tahrj-9603	609	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	609	11	h.	h.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	609	12	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	609	13	2019	2019	NUM
tahrj-9603	609	14	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	609	15	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	610	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	610	2	online	online	ADJ
tahrj-9603	610	3	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	610	4	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	610	5	hidden	hide	VERB
tahrj-9603	610	6	influences	influence	NOUN
tahrj-9603	610	7	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	610	8	a	a	DET
tahrj-9603	610	9	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	610	10	world	world	NOUN
tahrj-9603	610	11	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	610	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	610	13	georgetown	georgetown	PROPN
tahrj-9603	610	14	law	law	PROPN
tahrj-9603	610	15	technology	technology	PROPN
tahrj-9603	610	16	review	review	PROPN
tahrj-9603	610	17	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	610	18	4(1	4(1	NUM
tahrj-9603	610	19	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	610	20	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	610	21	1–45	1–45	PROPN
tahrj-9603	610	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	611	1	waldron	waldron	PROPN
tahrj-9603	611	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	611	3	j.	j.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	611	4	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	611	5	2012	2012	NUM
tahrj-9603	611	6	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	611	7	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	612	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	612	2	harm	harm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	612	3	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	612	4	hate	hate	NOUN
tahrj-9603	612	5	speech	speech	NOUN
tahrj-9603	612	6	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	613	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
tahrj-9603	613	2	university	university	PROPN
tahrj-9603	613	3	press	press	NOUN
tahrj-9603	613	4	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	614	1	wang	wang	PROPN
tahrj-9603	614	2	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	614	3	j.	j.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	614	4	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	614	5	zhang	zhang	PROPN
tahrj-9603	614	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	614	7	w.	w.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	614	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	614	9	yuan	yuan	PROPN
tahrj-9603	614	10	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	614	11	s.	s.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	614	12	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	614	13	2017	2017	NUM
tahrj-9603	614	14	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	614	15	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	615	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	615	2	display	display	VERB
tahrj-9603	615	3	advertising	advertising	NOUN
tahrj-9603	615	4	with	with	ADP
tahrj-9603	615	5	real	real	ADJ
tahrj-9603	615	6	-	-	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	615	7	time	time	NOUN
tahrj-9603	615	8	bidding	bidding	NOUN
tahrj-9603	615	9	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	615	10	rtb	rtb	NOUN
tahrj-9603	615	11	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	615	12	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	615	13	behavioural	behavioural	ADJ
tahrj-9603	615	14	targeting	target	VERB
tahrj-9603	615	15	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	615	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	615	17	foundations	foundation	NOUN
tahrj-9603	615	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	615	19	trends	trend	NOUN
tahrj-9603	615	20	®	®	NOUN
tahrj-9603	615	21	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	615	22	information	information	NOUN
tahrj-9603	615	23	retrieval	retrieval	NOUN
tahrj-9603	615	24	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	615	25	11(4–5	11(4–5	PROPN
tahrj-9603	615	26	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	615	27	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	615	28	297–435	297–435	NUM
tahrj-9603	615	29	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	616	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.1561/1500000049	http://dx.doi.org/10.1561/1500000049	PROPN
tahrj-9603	616	2	wieviorka	wieviorka	PROPN
tahrj-9603	616	3	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	616	4	m.	m.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	616	5	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	616	6	1994	1994	NUM
tahrj-9603	616	7	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	616	8	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	617	1	“	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	617	2	racismo	racismo	PROPN
tahrj-9603	617	3	y	y	PROPN
tahrj-9603	617	4	exclusión	exclusión	PROPN
tahrj-9603	617	5	”	"	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	617	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	617	7	estudios	estudio	NOUN
tahrj-9603	617	8	sociológicos	sociológico	NOUN
tahrj-9603	617	9	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	617	10	12(34	12(34	NUM
tahrj-9603	617	11	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	617	12	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	617	13	37–47	37–47	NUM
tahrj-9603	617	14	.	.	NOUN
tahrj-9603	617	15	wistrich	wistrich	PROPN
tahrj-9603	617	16	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	617	17	r.	r.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	617	18	s.	s.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	617	19	(	(	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	617	20	1999	1999	NUM
tahrj-9603	617	21	)	)	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	617	22	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	618	1	demonizing	demonize	VERB
tahrj-9603	618	2	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	618	3	other	other	ADJ
tahrj-9603	618	4	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	618	5	antisemitism	antisemitism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	618	6	,	,	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	618	7	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	618	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	618	9	xenophobia	xenophobia	NOUN
tahrj-9603	618	10	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	619	1	london	london	PROPN
tahrj-9603	619	2	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	619	3	new	new	PROPN
tahrj-9603	619	4	york	york	PROPN
tahrj-9603	619	5	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	619	6	routledge	routledge	PROPN
tahrj-9603	619	7	.	.	PROPN
tahrj-9603	620	1	received	receive	VERB
tahrj-9603	620	2	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	620	3	3rd	3rd	ADJ
tahrj-9603	620	4	march	march	PROPN
tahrj-9603	620	5	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	620	6	accepted	accept	VERB
tahrj-9603	620	7	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	620	8	8th	8th	ADJ
tahrj-9603	620	9	july	july	PROPN
tahrj-9603	620	10	2025	2025	NUM
tahrj-9603	620	11	http://10.17561	http://10.17561	NUM
tahrj-9603	620	12	/	/	SYM
tahrj-9603	620	13	tahrj.v25.9603	tahrj.v25.9603	PROPN
tahrj-9603	620	14	http://dx.doi.org/10.1561/1500000049	http://dx.doi.org/10.1561/1500000049	ADJ
tahrj-9603	620	15	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	620	16	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	620	17	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	620	18	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	620	19	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	620	20	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	620	21	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	620	22	impact	impact	NOUN
tahrj-9603	620	23	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	620	24	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	620	25	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	620	26	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	620	27	on	on	ADP
tahrj-9603	620	28	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	620	29	discourse	discourse	NOUN
tahrj-9603	620	30	1	1	NUM
tahrj-9603	620	31	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	620	32	introduction	introduction	NOUN
tahrj-9603	620	33	2	2	NUM
tahrj-9603	620	34	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	621	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	621	2	evolution	evolution	NOUN
tahrj-9603	621	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	621	4	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	621	5	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	621	6	sphere	sphere	NOUN
tahrj-9603	621	7	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	621	8	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	621	9	digital	digital	ADJ
tahrj-9603	621	10	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	621	11	3	3	X
tahrj-9603	621	12	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	621	13	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	621	14	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	621	15	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	621	16	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
tahrj-9603	621	17	public	public	ADJ
tahrj-9603	621	18	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	621	19	neutral	neutral	ADJ
tahrj-9603	621	20	places	place	NOUN
tahrj-9603	621	21	under	under	ADP
tahrj-9603	621	22	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	621	23	control	control	NOUN
tahrj-9603	621	24	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	621	25	private	private	ADJ
tahrj-9603	621	26	interests	interest	NOUN
tahrj-9603	621	27	4	4	NUM
tahrj-9603	621	28	.	.	X
tahrj-9603	621	29	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	621	30	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	621	31	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	621	32	age	age	NOUN
tahrj-9603	621	33	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	621	34	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	621	35	governance	governance	NOUN
tahrj-9603	621	36	4.1	4.1	NUM
tahrj-9603	621	37	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	621	38	from	from	ADP
tahrj-9603	621	39	biological	biological	ADJ
tahrj-9603	621	40	racism	racism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	621	41	to	to	ADP
tahrj-9603	621	42	culturalism	culturalism	NOUN
tahrj-9603	621	43	4.2	4.2	NUM
tahrj-9603	621	44	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	621	45	bias	bias	NOUN
tahrj-9603	621	46	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	621	47	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	621	48	machine	machine	NOUN
tahrj-9603	621	49	:	:	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	621	50	how	how	SCONJ
tahrj-9603	621	51	can	can	AUX
tahrj-9603	621	52	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
tahrj-9603	621	53	be	be	AUX
tahrj-9603	621	54	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	621	55	?	?	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	622	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
tahrj-9603	622	2	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	623	1	the	the	DET
tahrj-9603	623	2	role	role	NOUN
tahrj-9603	623	3	of	of	ADP
tahrj-9603	623	4	social	social	ADJ
tahrj-9603	623	5	media	medium	NOUN
tahrj-9603	623	6	in	in	ADP
tahrj-9603	623	7	spreading	spread	VERB
tahrj-9603	623	8	and	and	CCONJ
tahrj-9603	623	9	normalizing	normalize	VERB
tahrj-9603	623	10	racist	racist	ADJ
tahrj-9603	623	11	narratives	narrative	NOUN
tahrj-9603	623	12	5	5	NUM
tahrj-9603	623	13	.	.	PUNCT
tahrj-9603	623	14	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
tahrj-9603	623	15	funding	fund	VERB
tahrj-9603	623	16	bibliography	bibliography	NOUN
