id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
afs-51467	1	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	1	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	1	3	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	1	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	1	5	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	1	6	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	1	7	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	1	8	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	1	9	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	1	10	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	1	11	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	2	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	2	2	2016	2016	NUM
afs-51467	2	3	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	2	4	25	25	NUM
afs-51467	2	5	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	2	6	71–80	71–80	NUM
afs-51467	2	7	71	71	NUM
afs-51467	2	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
afs-51467	2	9	received	receive	VERB
afs-51467	2	10	july	july	PROPN
afs-51467	2	11	2015	2015	NUM
afs-51467	2	12	spatial	spatial	ADJ
afs-51467	2	13	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	2	14	temporal	temporal	ADJ
afs-51467	2	15	variation	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	2	16	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	2	17	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	2	18	events	event	NOUN
afs-51467	2	19	critical	critical	ADJ
afs-51467	2	20	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	2	21	boreal	boreal	ADJ
afs-51467	2	22	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
afs-51467	2	23	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	2	24	iii	iii	NUM
afs-51467	2	25	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	2	26	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	2	27	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	2	28	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	2	29	fluctuation	fluctuation	PROPN
afs-51467	2	30	pirjo	pirjo	PROPN
afs-51467	2	31	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	2	32	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	2	33	sainio1	sainio1	NOUN
afs-51467	2	34	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	2	35	pentti	pentti	ADJ
afs-51467	2	36	pirinen2	pirinen2	NOUN
afs-51467	2	37	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	2	38	mikko	mikko	PROPN
afs-51467	2	39	laapas2	laapas2	PROPN
afs-51467	2	40	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	2	41	hanna	hanna	PROPN
afs-51467	2	42	m.	m.	PROPN
afs-51467	2	43	mäkelä2	mäkelä2	PROPN
afs-51467	2	44	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	2	45	hannu	hannu	PROPN
afs-51467	2	46	ojanen3	ojanen3	PROPN
afs-51467	2	47	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	2	48	ari	ari	PROPN
afs-51467	2	49	venäläinen2	venäläinen2	PROPN
afs-51467	3	1	1natural	1natural	NUM
afs-51467	3	2	resources	resource	NOUN
afs-51467	3	3	institute	institute	PROPN
afs-51467	3	4	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	3	5	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	3	6	luke	luke	PROPN
afs-51467	3	7	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	3	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	3	9	management	management	NOUN
afs-51467	3	10	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	3	11	production	production	NOUN
afs-51467	3	12	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	3	13	renewable	renewable	ADJ
afs-51467	3	14	resources	resource	NOUN
afs-51467	3	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	3	16	fi-31600	fi-31600	PROPN
afs-51467	3	17	jokioinen	jokioinen	PROPN
afs-51467	3	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	3	19	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	3	20	2finnish	2finnish	NUM
afs-51467	3	21	meteorological	meteorological	NOUN
afs-51467	3	22	institute	institute	NOUN
afs-51467	3	23	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	3	24	pl	pl	PROPN
afs-51467	3	25	503	503	NUM
afs-51467	3	26	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	3	27	fi-00560	fi-00560	PROPN
afs-51467	3	28	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
afs-51467	3	29	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	3	30	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	3	31	3natural	3natural	PROPN
afs-51467	3	32	resources	resources	PROPN
afs-51467	3	33	institute	institute	PROPN
afs-51467	3	34	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	3	35	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	3	36	luke	luke	PROPN
afs-51467	3	37	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	3	38	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	3	39	green	green	ADJ
afs-51467	3	40	technology	technology	NOUN
afs-51467	3	41	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	3	42	fi-31600	fi-31600	PROPN
afs-51467	3	43	jokioinen	jokioinen	PROPN
afs-51467	3	44	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	3	45	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	3	46	e	e	NOUN
afs-51467	3	47	-	-	NOUN
afs-51467	3	48	mail	mail	NOUN
afs-51467	3	49	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	3	50	pirjo.peltonen-sainio@luke.fi	pirjo.peltonen-sainio@luke.fi	PROPN
afs-51467	3	51	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	3	52	the	the	DET
afs-51467	3	53	boreal	boreal	NOUN
afs-51467	3	54	zone	zone	NOUN
afs-51467	3	55	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	3	56	europe	europe	PROPN
afs-51467	3	57	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	3	58	differences	difference	NOUN
afs-51467	3	59	between	between	ADP
afs-51467	3	60	the	the	DET
afs-51467	3	61	four	four	NUM
afs-51467	3	62	seasons	season	NOUN
afs-51467	3	63	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	3	64	considerable	considerable	ADJ
afs-51467	3	65	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	4	1	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	4	3	the	the	DET
afs-51467	4	4	within	within	ADP
afs-51467	4	5	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	4	6	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	4	7	variation	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	4	8	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	4	9	climatic	climatic	ADJ
afs-51467	4	10	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	4	11	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	4	12	substantial	substantial	ADJ
afs-51467	4	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	5	1	this	this	PRON
afs-51467	5	2	has	have	VERB
afs-51467	5	3	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	5	4	impacts	impact	NOUN
afs-51467	5	5	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	5	6	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
afs-51467	5	7	that	that	PRON
afs-51467	5	8	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	5	9	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
afs-51467	5	10	when	when	SCONJ
afs-51467	5	11	compared	compare	VERB
afs-51467	5	12	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	5	13	any	any	DET
afs-51467	5	14	other	other	ADJ
afs-51467	5	15	environmental	environmental	ADJ
afs-51467	5	16	zone	zone	NOUN
afs-51467	5	17	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	5	18	europe	europe	PROPN
afs-51467	5	19	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	6	1	all	all	DET
afs-51467	6	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	6	3	meteorological	meteorological	ADJ
afs-51467	6	4	data	datum	NOUN
afs-51467	6	5	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	6	6	based	base	VERB
afs-51467	6	7	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	6	8	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	6	9	observations	observation	NOUN
afs-51467	6	10	made	make	VERB
afs-51467	6	11	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	6	12	the	the	DET
afs-51467	6	13	finnish	finnish	ADJ
afs-51467	6	14	meteorological	meteorological	PROPN
afs-51467	6	15	institute	institute	PROPN
afs-51467	6	16	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	7	1	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
afs-51467	7	2	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	7	3	%	%	INTJ
afs-51467	7	4	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	7	5	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	7	6	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	7	7	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	7	8	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	7	9	≤	≤	X
afs-51467	7	10	0	0	NUM
afs-51467	8	1	°	°	NUM
afs-51467	8	2	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	8	3	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	8	4	20	20	NUM
afs-51467	8	5	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-51467	8	6	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	8	7	depth	depth	NOUN
afs-51467	8	8	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	8	9	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	8	10	nine	nine	NUM
afs-51467	8	11	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	8	12	stations	station	NOUN
afs-51467	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	8	14	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	8	15	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	8	16	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	8	17	cover	cover	NOUN
afs-51467	8	18	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	8	19	>	>	X
afs-51467	8	20	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	8	21	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-51467	8	22	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	8	23	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	8	24	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	8	25	km	km	NOUN
afs-51467	8	26	×	×	NOUN
afs-51467	8	27	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	8	28	km	km	NOUN
afs-51467	8	29	grid	grid	NOUN
afs-51467	8	30	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	8	31	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	8	32	estimated	estimate	VERB
afs-51467	8	33	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	8	34	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	8	35	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	8	36	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	1	probabilities	probability	NOUN
afs-51467	9	2	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	3	%	%	INTJ
afs-51467	9	4	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	5	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	9	6	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	9	7	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	9	8	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	9	9	the	the	DET
afs-51467	9	10	ground	ground	NOUN
afs-51467	9	11	surface	surface	NOUN
afs-51467	9	12	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	13	march	march	PROPN
afs-51467	9	14	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	15	september	september	PROPN
afs-51467	9	16	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	17	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	9	18	calculated	calculate	VERB
afs-51467	9	19	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	9	20	nine	nine	NUM
afs-51467	9	21	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	9	22	stations	station	NOUN
afs-51467	9	23	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	9	24	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
afs-51467	9	25	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	9	26	the	the	DET
afs-51467	9	27	lowest	low	ADJ
afs-51467	9	28	observed	observed	ADJ
afs-51467	9	29	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	9	30	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	31	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	9	32	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	9	33	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	34	a	a	X
afs-51467	9	35	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	36	between	between	ADP
afs-51467	9	37	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	38	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	9	39	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	9	40	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	41	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	9	42	°	°	ADP
afs-51467	9	43	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	9	44	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	45	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	9	46	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	47	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	48	b	b	X
afs-51467	9	49	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	50	≤	≤	NUM
afs-51467	9	51	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	52	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	9	53	°	°	ADP
afs-51467	9	54	c	c	X
afs-51467	9	55	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	56	moderate	moderate	ADJ
afs-51467	9	57	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	58	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	9	59	c	c	X
afs-51467	9	60	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	61	≤	≤	NUM
afs-51467	9	62	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	63	9	9	NUM
afs-51467	9	64	°	°	ADP
afs-51467	9	65	c	c	X
afs-51467	9	66	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	67	severe	severe	ADJ
afs-51467	9	68	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	9	69	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	10	1	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	10	3	the	the	DET
afs-51467	10	4	probabilities	probability	NOUN
afs-51467	10	5	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	10	6	%	%	INTJ
afs-51467	10	7	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	10	8	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	10	9	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	10	10	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	10	11	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	10	12	mid	mid	NOUN
afs-51467	10	13	-	-	NOUN
afs-51467	10	14	summer	summer	NOUN
afs-51467	10	15	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	10	16	estimated	estimate	VERB
afs-51467	10	17	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	10	18	≤	≤	NUM
afs-51467	10	19	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	10	20	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	10	21	°	°	ADP
afs-51467	10	22	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	10	23	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	10	24	at	at	ADV
afs-51467	10	25	least	least	ADV
afs-51467	10	26	five	five	NUM
afs-51467	10	27	hours	hour	NOUN
afs-51467	10	28	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	10	29	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	11	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
afs-51467	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	11	3	a	a	DET
afs-51467	11	4	significant	significant	ADJ
afs-51467	11	5	shift	shift	NOUN
afs-51467	11	6	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	11	7	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	11	8	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	11	9	below	below	ADP
afs-51467	11	10	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	11	11	freezing	freezing	NOUN
afs-51467	11	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	11	13	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	11	14	measured	measure	VERB
afs-51467	11	15	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	11	16	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	11	17	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	11	18	a	a	DET
afs-51467	11	19	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	11	20	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	11	21	at	at	ADV
afs-51467	11	22	least	least	ADV
afs-51467	11	23	ten	ten	NUM
afs-51467	11	24	days	day	NOUN
afs-51467	11	25	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	11	26	daily	daily	ADJ
afs-51467	11	27	maximum	maximum	ADJ
afs-51467	11	28	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	11	29	above	above	ADP
afs-51467	11	30	0	0	NUM
afs-51467	11	31	°	°	NOUN
afs-51467	11	32	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	11	33	followed	follow	VERB
afs-51467	11	34	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	11	35	at	at	ADV
afs-51467	11	36	least	least	ADJ
afs-51467	11	37	a	a	DET
afs-51467	11	38	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	11	39	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	11	40	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	11	41	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	11	42	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	11	43	daily	daily	ADJ
afs-51467	11	44	mean	mean	ADJ
afs-51467	11	45	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	11	46	below	below	ADP
afs-51467	11	47	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	11	48	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	11	49	°	°	ADP
afs-51467	11	50	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	11	51	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	11	52	order	order	NOUN
afs-51467	11	53	to	to	PART
afs-51467	11	54	characterize	characterize	VERB
afs-51467	11	55	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	11	56	fluctuating	fluctuate	VERB
afs-51467	11	57	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	11	58	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	11	59	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	12	1	all	all	DET
afs-51467	12	2	these	these	PRON
afs-51467	12	3	except	except	SCONJ
afs-51467	12	4	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	12	5	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	12	6	cover	cover	NOUN
afs-51467	12	7	constitute	constitute	VERB
afs-51467	12	8	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	12	9	risks	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	12	10	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	12	11	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	12	12	production	production	NOUN
afs-51467	12	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	13	1	deep	deep	ADJ
afs-51467	13	2	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	13	3	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	13	4	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	13	5	postpone	postpone	VERB
afs-51467	13	6	sowings	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	13	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	13	8	while	while	SCONJ
afs-51467	13	9	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	13	10	advanced	advanced	ADJ
afs-51467	13	11	springs	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	13	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	13	13	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	13	14	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	13	15	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	13	16	cause	cause	VERB
afs-51467	13	17	damage	damage	NOUN
afs-51467	13	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	14	1	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	14	2	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	14	3	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	14	4	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	14	5	perennials	perennial	NOUN
afs-51467	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	14	7	shifts	shift	NOUN
afs-51467	14	8	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	14	9	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	14	10	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	14	11	cold	cold	ADJ
afs-51467	14	12	spells	spell	NOUN
afs-51467	14	13	outside	outside	ADP
afs-51467	14	14	the	the	DET
afs-51467	14	15	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	14	16	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	14	17	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	14	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
afs-51467	14	19	detrimental	detrimental	ADJ
afs-51467	14	20	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	15	1	again	again	ADV
afs-51467	15	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	15	3	data	datum	NOUN
afs-51467	15	4	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	15	5	have	have	VERB
afs-51467	15	6	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	15	7	other	other	ADJ
afs-51467	15	8	applications	application	NOUN
afs-51467	15	9	beyond	beyond	ADP
afs-51467	15	10	the	the	DET
afs-51467	15	11	assessments	assessment	NOUN
afs-51467	15	12	highlighted	highlight	VERB
afs-51467	15	13	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	15	14	this	this	DET
afs-51467	15	15	paper	paper	NOUN
afs-51467	15	16	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	16	1	key	key	ADJ
afs-51467	16	2	words	word	NOUN
afs-51467	16	3	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	16	4	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	16	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	16	6	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	16	8	overwintering	overwintering	NOUN
afs-51467	16	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	16	10	probability	probability	NOUN
afs-51467	16	11	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	16	12	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	16	13	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	16	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	16	15	spatial	spatial	ADJ
afs-51467	16	16	variation	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	16	17	introduction	introduction	NOUN
afs-51467	16	18	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	16	19	’s	’s	PART
afs-51467	16	20	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	16	21	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	16	22	characterized	characterize	VERB
afs-51467	16	23	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	16	24	distinctly	distinctly	ADV
afs-51467	16	25	different	different	ADJ
afs-51467	16	26	seasons	season	NOUN
afs-51467	16	27	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	16	28	the	the	DET
afs-51467	16	29	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	16	30	mean	mean	NOUN
afs-51467	16	31	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	16	32	remains	remain	VERB
afs-51467	16	33	below	below	ADP
afs-51467	16	34	zero	zero	NUM
afs-51467	16	35	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	16	36	the	the	DET
afs-51467	16	37	whole	whole	ADJ
afs-51467	16	38	country	country	NOUN
afs-51467	16	39	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	16	40	while	while	SCONJ
afs-51467	16	41	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	16	42	summer	summer	NOUN
afs-51467	16	43	mean	mean	VERB
afs-51467	16	44	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	16	45	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	16	46	typically	typically	ADV
afs-51467	16	47	approx	approx	NOUN
afs-51467	16	48	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	17	1	20	20	NUM
afs-51467	17	2	°	°	NUM
afs-51467	17	3	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	17	4	higher	high	ADJ
afs-51467	17	5	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	17	6	pirinen	pirinen	NOUN
afs-51467	17	7	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	17	8	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	17	9	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	17	10	2012	2012	NUM
afs-51467	17	11	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	17	12	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	18	1	these	these	DET
afs-51467	18	2	climatological	climatological	ADJ
afs-51467	18	3	extremes	extreme	NOUN
afs-51467	18	4	take	take	VERB
afs-51467	18	5	turns	turn	VERB
afs-51467	18	6	through	through	ADP
afs-51467	18	7	the	the	DET
afs-51467	18	8	transition	transition	NOUN
afs-51467	18	9	seasons	season	NOUN
afs-51467	18	10	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	19	1	the	the	DET
afs-51467	19	2	thermal	thermal	ADJ
afs-51467	19	3	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	19	4	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	19	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	19	6	i.e.	i.e.	X
afs-51467	19	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	19	8	the	the	DET
afs-51467	19	9	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	19	10	when	when	SCONJ
afs-51467	19	11	the	the	DET
afs-51467	19	12	daily	daily	ADJ
afs-51467	19	13	mean	mean	VERB
afs-51467	19	14	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	19	15	exceeds	exceed	VERB
afs-51467	19	16	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	19	17	°	°	NOUN
afs-51467	19	18	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	19	19	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	19	20	starts	start	VERB
afs-51467	19	21	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	19	22	the	the	DET
afs-51467	19	23	end	end	NOUN
afs-51467	19	24	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	19	25	april	april	PROPN
afs-51467	19	26	according	accord	VERB
afs-51467	19	27	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	19	28	the	the	DET
afs-51467	19	29	long	long	ADJ
afs-51467	19	30	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	19	31	term	term	NOUN
afs-51467	19	32	mean	mean	NOUN
afs-51467	19	33	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	19	34	the	the	DET
afs-51467	19	35	southernmost	southernmost	NOUN
afs-51467	19	36	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	19	37	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	19	38	finland	finland	NOUN
afs-51467	19	39	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	19	40	approximately	approximately	ADV
afs-51467	19	41	one	one	NUM
afs-51467	19	42	month	month	NOUN
afs-51467	19	43	later	later	ADV
afs-51467	19	44	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	19	45	the	the	DET
afs-51467	19	46	northern	northern	ADJ
afs-51467	19	47	parts	part	NOUN
afs-51467	19	48	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	19	49	the	the	DET
afs-51467	19	50	country	country	NOUN
afs-51467	19	51	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	20	1	however	however	ADV
afs-51467	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	20	3	since	since	SCONJ
afs-51467	20	4	the	the	DET
afs-51467	20	5	onset	onset	NOUN
afs-51467	20	6	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	20	7	the	the	DET
afs-51467	20	8	thermal	thermal	ADJ
afs-51467	20	9	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	20	10	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	20	11	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	20	12	there	there	PRON
afs-51467	20	13	is	be	VERB
afs-51467	20	14	typically	typically	ADV
afs-51467	20	15	a	a	DET
afs-51467	20	16	lag	lag	NOUN
afs-51467	20	17	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	20	18	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	20	19	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	20	20	even	even	ADV
afs-51467	20	21	up	up	ADV
afs-51467	20	22	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	20	23	several	several	ADJ
afs-51467	20	24	weeks	week	NOUN
afs-51467	20	25	until	until	SCONJ
afs-51467	20	26	the	the	DET
afs-51467	20	27	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	20	28	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	20	29	climatic	climatic	ADJ
afs-51467	20	30	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	20	31	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	20	32	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
afs-51467	20	33	favourable	favourable	ADJ
afs-51467	20	34	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	20	35	extensive	extensive	ADJ
afs-51467	20	36	sowings	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	20	37	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	20	38	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	20	39	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	20	40	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	20	41	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	20	42	jauhiainen	jauhiainen	NOUN
afs-51467	20	43	2014	2014	NUM
afs-51467	20	44	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	20	45	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	21	1	due	due	ADP
afs-51467	21	2	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	21	3	the	the	DET
afs-51467	21	4	very	very	ADV
afs-51467	21	5	short	short	ADJ
afs-51467	21	6	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	21	7	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	21	8	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	21	9	harsh	harsh	ADJ
afs-51467	21	10	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	21	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	21	12	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	21	13	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	21	15	early	early	ADV
afs-51467	21	16	maturing	mature	VERB
afs-51467	21	17	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	21	18	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	21	19	cultivars	cultivar	NOUN
afs-51467	21	20	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	21	21	grown	grow	VERB
afs-51467	21	22	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	21	23	the	the	DET
afs-51467	21	24	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	21	25	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	21	26	sown	sow	VERB
afs-51467	21	27	grain	grain	NOUN
afs-51467	21	28	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	21	29	seed	seed	NOUN
afs-51467	21	30	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	21	31	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	21	32	favoured	favour	VERB
afs-51467	21	33	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	21	34	the	the	DET
afs-51467	21	35	expense	expense	NOUN
afs-51467	21	36	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	21	37	overwintering	overwinter	VERB
afs-51467	21	38	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	21	39	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	22	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
afs-51467	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	22	3	commercial	commercial	ADJ
afs-51467	22	4	fruit	fruit	NOUN
afs-51467	22	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	22	6	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afs-51467	22	7	apple	apple	NOUN
afs-51467	22	8	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	22	9	malus	malus	PROPN
afs-51467	22	10	domestica	domestica	PROPN
afs-51467	22	11	borkh	borkh	PROPN
afs-51467	22	12	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	22	13	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	23	1	production	production	NOUN
afs-51467	23	2	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	23	3	limited	limit	VERB
afs-51467	23	4	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	23	5	the	the	DET
afs-51467	23	6	most	most	ADV
afs-51467	23	7	favourable	favourable	ADJ
afs-51467	23	8	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	23	9	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	23	10	kaukoranta	kaukoranta	PROPN
afs-51467	23	11	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	23	12	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	23	13	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	23	14	2010	2010	NUM
afs-51467	23	15	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	23	16	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	24	1	long	long	ADJ
afs-51467	24	2	days	day	NOUN
afs-51467	24	3	typical	typical	ADJ
afs-51467	24	4	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	24	5	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	24	6	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	24	7	latitude	latitude	NOUN
afs-51467	24	8	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	24	9	seasons	season	NOUN
afs-51467	24	10	substantially	substantially	ADV
afs-51467	24	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
afs-51467	24	12	the	the	DET
afs-51467	24	13	rate	rate	NOUN
afs-51467	24	14	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	24	15	development	development	NOUN
afs-51467	24	16	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	24	17	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	24	18	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	24	19	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	24	20	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	24	21	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	24	22	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	24	23	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	24	24	rajala	rajala	NOUN
afs-51467	24	25	2007	2007	NUM
afs-51467	24	26	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	24	27	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	24	28	which	which	PRON
afs-51467	24	29	again	again	ADV
afs-51467	24	30	means	mean	VERB
afs-51467	24	31	that	that	SCONJ
afs-51467	24	32	the	the	DET
afs-51467	24	33	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	24	34	window	window	NOUN
afs-51467	24	35	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	24	36	narrow	narrow	ADJ
afs-51467	24	37	for	for	SCONJ
afs-51467	24	38	practically	practically	ADV
afs-51467	24	39	all	all	DET
afs-51467	24	40	the	the	DET
afs-51467	24	41	field	field	NOUN
afs-51467	24	42	operations	operation	NOUN
afs-51467	24	43	to	to	PART
afs-51467	24	44	gain	gain	VERB
afs-51467	24	45	the	the	DET
afs-51467	24	46	optimal	optimal	ADJ
afs-51467	24	47	outcome	outcome	NOUN
afs-51467	24	48	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	24	49	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
afs-51467	24	50	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	25	1	this	this	PRON
afs-51467	25	2	again	again	ADV
afs-51467	25	3	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	25	4	be	be	AUX
afs-51467	25	5	further	far	ADV
afs-51467	25	6	challenged	challenge	VERB
afs-51467	25	7	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	25	8	variable	variable	ADJ
afs-51467	25	9	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	25	10	unfavourable	unfavourable	ADJ
afs-51467	25	11	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	25	12	events	event	NOUN
afs-51467	25	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	26	1	early	early	ADJ
afs-51467	26	2	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	26	3	enables	enable	VERB
afs-51467	26	4	utilization	utilization	NOUN
afs-51467	26	5	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	26	6	as	as	ADV
afs-51467	26	7	long	long	ADV
afs-51467	26	8	a	a	DET
afs-51467	26	9	part	part	NOUN
afs-51467	26	10	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	26	11	the	the	DET
afs-51467	26	12	short	short	ADJ
afs-51467	26	13	thermal	thermal	ADJ
afs-51467	26	14	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	26	15	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	26	16	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	26	17	possible	possible	ADJ
afs-51467	26	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	27	1	delayed	delay	VERB
afs-51467	27	2	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	27	3	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	27	4	estimated	estimate	VERB
afs-51467	27	5	to	to	PART
afs-51467	27	6	reduce	reduce	VERB
afs-51467	27	7	grain	grain	NOUN
afs-51467	27	8	yield	yield	NOUN
afs-51467	27	9	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	27	10	cereals	cereal	NOUN
afs-51467	27	11	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	27	12	20‒35	20‒35	PROPN
afs-51467	27	13	kg	kg	PROPN
afs-51467	27	14	ha-1	ha-1	PROPN
afs-51467	27	15	d-1	d-1	PROPN
afs-51467	27	16	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	27	17	averaging	average	VERB
afs-51467	27	18	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	27	19	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	27	20	d-1	d-1	NOUN
afs-51467	27	21	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	27	22	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	27	23	rapeseed	rapeseed	NOUN
afs-51467	27	24	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	27	25	even	even	ADV
afs-51467	27	26	up	up	ADP
afs-51467	27	27	to	to	PART
afs-51467	27	28	40	40	NUM
afs-51467	27	29	kg	kg	NOUN
afs-51467	27	30	ha-1	ha-1	PROPN
afs-51467	27	31	d-1	d-1	PROPN
afs-51467	27	32	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	27	33	≥	≥	NOUN
afs-51467	27	34	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	27	35	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	27	36	d-1	d-1	NOUN
afs-51467	27	37	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	27	38	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	27	39	hakala	hakala	NOUN
afs-51467	27	40	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	27	41	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	27	42	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	27	43	2012	2012	NUM
afs-51467	27	44	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	27	45	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	27	46	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	27	47	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	27	48	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	27	49	jauhiainen	jauhiainen	PROPN
afs-51467	27	50	2014	2014	NUM
afs-51467	27	51	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	27	52	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	27	53	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	27	54	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	27	55	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	27	56	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	27	57	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	27	58	2016a	2016a	NUM
afs-51467	27	59	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	27	60	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	28	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
afs-51467	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	28	3	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	28	4	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	28	5	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	28	6	challenge	challenge	VERB
afs-51467	28	7	harvesting	harvesting	NOUN
afs-51467	28	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	28	9	when	when	SCONJ
afs-51467	28	10	associated	associate	VERB
afs-51467	28	11	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	28	12	cool	cool	ADJ
afs-51467	28	13	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	28	14	during	during	ADP
afs-51467	28	15	the	the	DET
afs-51467	28	16	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	28	17	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	28	18	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	28	19	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	28	20	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	28	21	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	28	22	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	28	23	jauhiainen	jauhiainen	NOUN
afs-51467	28	24	2014	2014	NUM
afs-51467	28	25	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	28	26	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	29	1	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	29	2	successful	successful	ADJ
afs-51467	29	3	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	29	4	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	29	5	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	29	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	29	7	the	the	DET
afs-51467	29	8	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	29	9	needs	need	VERB
afs-51467	29	10	to	to	PART
afs-51467	29	11	become	become	VERB
afs-51467	29	12	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
afs-51467	29	13	dry	dry	ADJ
afs-51467	29	14	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	29	15	warm	warm	ADJ
afs-51467	29	16	to	to	PART
afs-51467	29	17	favour	favour	VERB
afs-51467	29	18	seed	seed	NOUN
afs-51467	29	19	germination	germination	NOUN
afs-51467	29	20	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	29	21	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afs-51467	29	22	avoid	avoid	VERB
afs-51467	29	23	harmful	harmful	ADJ
afs-51467	29	24	microbe	microbe	NOUN
afs-51467	29	25	infestations	infestation	NOUN
afs-51467	29	26	reducing	reduce	VERB
afs-51467	29	27	the	the	DET
afs-51467	29	28	number	number	NOUN
afs-51467	29	29	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	29	30	emerged	emerge	VERB
afs-51467	29	31	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
afs-51467	29	32	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	29	33	pahkala	pahkala	NOUN
afs-51467	29	34	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	29	35	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	29	36	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	29	37	2006	2006	NUM
afs-51467	29	38	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	29	39	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	30	1	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	30	2	management	management	NOUN
afs-51467	30	3	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	30	4	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	30	5	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	30	6	that	that	PRON
afs-51467	30	7	favour	favour	VERB
afs-51467	30	8	early	early	ADJ
afs-51467	30	9	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	30	10	even	even	ADV
afs-51467	30	11	germination	germination	NOUN
afs-51467	30	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	30	13	seedling	seedling	NOUN
afs-51467	30	14	emergence	emergence	NOUN
afs-51467	30	15	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	30	16	plant	plant	NOUN
afs-51467	30	17	stand	stand	NOUN
afs-51467	30	18	establishment	establishment	NOUN
afs-51467	30	19	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
afs-51467	30	20	the	the	DET
afs-51467	30	21	formation	formation	NOUN
afs-51467	30	22	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	30	23	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	30	24	yields	yield	NOUN
afs-51467	30	25	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	30	26	rajala	rajala	NOUN
afs-51467	30	27	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	30	28	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	30	29	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	30	30	2011	2011	NUM
afs-51467	30	31	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	30	32	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	31	1	persistence	persistence	NOUN
afs-51467	31	2	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	31	3	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	31	4	cover	cover	NOUN
afs-51467	31	5	and/	and/	NOUN
afs-51467	31	6	or	or	CCONJ
afs-51467	31	7	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	31	8	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	31	9	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	31	10	vary	vary	VERB
afs-51467	31	11	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	31	12	one	one	NUM
afs-51467	31	13	year	year	NOUN
afs-51467	31	14	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	31	15	another	another	PRON
afs-51467	31	16	depending	depend	VERB
afs-51467	31	17	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	31	18	region	region	NOUN
afs-51467	31	19	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	31	20	venäläinen	venäläinen	PROPN
afs-51467	31	21	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	31	22	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	31	23	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	31	24	2001	2001	NUM
afs-51467	31	25	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	31	26	jylhä	jylhä	NOUN
afs-51467	31	27	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	31	28	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	31	29	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	31	30	2008	2008	NUM
afs-51467	31	31	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	31	32	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	32	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	32	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	32	3	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	32	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	32	5	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	32	6	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	32	7	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	32	8	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	32	9	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	32	10	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	32	11	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	33	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	33	2	2016	2016	NUM
afs-51467	33	3	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	33	4	25	25	NUM
afs-51467	33	5	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	33	6	71–80	71–80	NUM
afs-51467	33	7	72	72	NUM
afs-51467	33	8	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	33	9	example	example	NOUN
afs-51467	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	33	11	the	the	DET
afs-51467	33	12	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	33	13	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	33	14	2014‒2015	2014‒2015	NUM
afs-51467	33	15	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	33	16	very	very	ADV
afs-51467	33	17	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	33	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	34	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	34	2	jokioinen	jokioinen	PROPN
afs-51467	34	3	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	34	4	60.8n	60.8n	NUM
afs-51467	34	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	34	6	23.5e	23.5e	NUM
afs-51467	34	7	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	34	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	34	9	there	there	PRON
afs-51467	34	10	was	be	VERB
afs-51467	34	11	a	a	DET
afs-51467	34	12	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	34	13	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	34	14	only	only	ADV
afs-51467	34	15	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	34	16	january	january	PROPN
afs-51467	34	17	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	34	18	february	february	PROPN
afs-51467	34	19	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	34	20	the	the	DET
afs-51467	34	21	maximum	maximum	ADJ
afs-51467	34	22	depth	depth	NOUN
afs-51467	34	23	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	34	24	around	around	ADP
afs-51467	34	25	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	34	26	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-51467	34	27	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	35	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	35	2	an	an	DET
afs-51467	35	3	average	average	ADJ
afs-51467	35	4	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	35	6	the	the	DET
afs-51467	35	7	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	35	8	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	35	9	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	35	10	jokioinen	jokioinen	PROPN
afs-51467	35	11	lasts	last	VERB
afs-51467	35	12	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	35	13	early	early	ADJ
afs-51467	35	14	november	november	PROPN
afs-51467	35	15	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	35	16	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	35	17	april	april	PROPN
afs-51467	35	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	35	19	having	have	VERB
afs-51467	35	20	a	a	DET
afs-51467	35	21	maximum	maximum	ADJ
afs-51467	35	22	depth	depth	NOUN
afs-51467	35	23	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	35	24	about	about	ADV
afs-51467	35	25	50	50	NUM
afs-51467	35	26	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-51467	35	27	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	36	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	36	2	an	an	DET
afs-51467	36	3	exceptionally	exceptionally	ADV
afs-51467	36	4	harsh	harsh	ADJ
afs-51467	36	5	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	36	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	36	7	the	the	DET
afs-51467	36	8	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	36	9	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	36	10	lasts	last	VERB
afs-51467	36	11	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	36	12	october	october	PROPN
afs-51467	36	13	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	36	14	mid	mid	NOUN
afs-51467	36	15	-	-	VERB
afs-51467	36	16	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	36	17	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	36	18	penetrates	penetrate	VERB
afs-51467	36	19	the	the	DET
afs-51467	36	20	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	36	21	down	down	ADP
afs-51467	36	22	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	36	23	a	a	DET
afs-51467	36	24	100	100	NUM
afs-51467	36	25	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-51467	36	26	depth	depth	NOUN
afs-51467	36	27	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	36	28	suppl	suppl	PROPN
afs-51467	36	29	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	36	30	fig	fig	PROPN
afs-51467	36	31	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	37	1	s1	s1	NOUN
afs-51467	37	2	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	37	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	38	1	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	38	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	38	3	other	other	ADJ
afs-51467	38	4	hand	hand	NOUN
afs-51467	38	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	38	6	the	the	DET
afs-51467	38	7	mean	mean	ADJ
afs-51467	38	8	annual	annual	ADJ
afs-51467	38	9	maximum	maximum	ADJ
afs-51467	38	10	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	38	11	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	38	12	depths	depth	NOUN
afs-51467	38	13	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	38	14	roughly	roughly	ADV
afs-51467	38	15	150	150	NUM
afs-51467	38	16	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-51467	38	17	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	38	18	northern	northern	ADJ
afs-51467	38	19	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	38	20	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	38	21	but	but	CCONJ
afs-51467	38	22	less	less	ADJ
afs-51467	38	23	than	than	ADP
afs-51467	38	24	50	50	NUM
afs-51467	38	25	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-51467	38	26	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	38	27	south	south	ADJ
afs-51467	38	28	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	38	29	eastern	eastern	ADJ
afs-51467	38	30	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	38	31	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	38	32	huttunen	huttunen	NOUN
afs-51467	38	33	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	38	34	soveri	soveri	NOUN
afs-51467	38	35	1993	1993	NUM
afs-51467	38	36	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	38	37	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	39	1	depth	depth	NOUN
afs-51467	39	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	39	3	longevity	longevity	NOUN
afs-51467	39	4	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	39	5	the	the	DET
afs-51467	39	6	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	39	7	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	39	8	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	39	9	critical	critical	ADJ
afs-51467	39	10	factors	factor	NOUN
afs-51467	39	11	determining	determine	VERB
afs-51467	39	12	the	the	DET
afs-51467	39	13	first	first	ADJ
afs-51467	39	14	potential	potential	ADJ
afs-51467	39	15	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	39	16	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	39	17	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	39	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	40	1	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	40	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	40	3	such	such	ADJ
afs-51467	40	4	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	40	5	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	40	6	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	40	7	precipitation	precipitation	NOUN
afs-51467	40	8	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	40	9	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	40	10	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	40	11	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	40	12	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	40	13	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	40	14	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	40	15	2016b	2016b	NUM
afs-51467	40	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	40	17	2016c	2016c	NUM
afs-51467	40	18	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	40	19	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	40	20	again	again	ADV
afs-51467	40	21	either	either	CCONJ
afs-51467	40	22	enable	enable	ADJ
afs-51467	40	23	or	or	CCONJ
afs-51467	40	24	postpone	postpone	VERB
afs-51467	40	25	sowings	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	40	26	depending	depend	VERB
afs-51467	40	27	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	40	28	how	how	SCONJ
afs-51467	40	29	well	well	ADV
afs-51467	40	30	they	they	PRON
afs-51467	40	31	favour	favour	VERB
afs-51467	40	32	operations	operation	NOUN
afs-51467	40	33	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	40	34	but	but	CCONJ
afs-51467	40	35	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	40	36	depending	depend	VERB
afs-51467	40	37	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	40	38	production	production	NOUN
afs-51467	40	39	system	system	NOUN
afs-51467	40	40	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	40	41	especially	especially	ADV
afs-51467	40	42	tillage	tillage	NOUN
afs-51467	40	43	method	method	NOUN
afs-51467	40	44	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	40	45	känkänen	känkänen	PROPN
afs-51467	40	46	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	40	47	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	40	48	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	40	49	2011	2011	NUM
afs-51467	40	50	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	40	51	soane	soane	NOUN
afs-51467	40	52	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	40	53	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	40	54	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	40	55	2012	2012	NUM
afs-51467	40	56	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	40	57	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	41	1	as	as	SCONJ
afs-51467	41	2	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	41	3	frosts	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	41	4	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	41	5	often	often	ADV
afs-51467	41	6	experienced	experience	VERB
afs-51467	41	7	after	after	ADP
afs-51467	41	8	sowings	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	41	9	under	under	ADP
afs-51467	41	10	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	41	11	latitude	latitude	NOUN
afs-51467	41	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	41	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	41	14	consideration	consideration	NOUN
afs-51467	41	15	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	41	16	the	the	DET
afs-51467	41	17	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	41	18	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	41	19	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	41	20	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	41	21	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	41	22	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	41	23	be	be	AUX
afs-51467	41	24	critical	critical	ADJ
afs-51467	41	25	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	41	26	the	the	DET
afs-51467	41	27	timing	timing	NOUN
afs-51467	41	28	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	41	29	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	41	30	depending	depend	VERB
afs-51467	41	31	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	41	32	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	41	33	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	42	1	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	42	2	cereals	cereal	NOUN
afs-51467	42	3	can	can	AUX
afs-51467	42	4	tolerate	tolerate	VERB
afs-51467	42	5	even	even	ADV
afs-51467	42	6	severe	severe	ADJ
afs-51467	42	7	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	42	8	frosts	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	42	9	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	42	10	the	the	DET
afs-51467	42	11	seedling	seedling	NOUN
afs-51467	42	12	stage	stage	NOUN
afs-51467	42	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	42	14	while	while	SCONJ
afs-51467	42	15	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
afs-51467	42	16	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	42	17	turnip	turnip	NOUN
afs-51467	42	18	rape	rape	NOUN
afs-51467	42	19	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	42	20	brassica	brassica	PROPN
afs-51467	42	21	rapa	rapa	VERB
afs-51467	42	22	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	42	23	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	42	24	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	42	25	oilseed	oilseed	NOUN
afs-51467	42	26	rape	rape	NOUN
afs-51467	42	27	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	42	28	b.	b.	PROPN
afs-51467	42	29	napus	napus	PROPN
afs-51467	42	30	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	42	31	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	42	32	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	42	33	sugar	sugar	NOUN
afs-51467	42	34	beet	beet	NOUN
afs-51467	42	35	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	42	36	beta	beta	NOUN
afs-51467	42	37	vulgaris	vulgaris	NOUN
afs-51467	42	38	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	42	39	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	42	40	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	42	41	pea	pea	NOUN
afs-51467	42	42	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	42	43	pisum	pisum	NOUN
afs-51467	42	44	sativum	sativum	PROPN
afs-51467	42	45	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	42	46	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	42	47	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	42	48	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
afs-51467	42	49	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	42	50	losses	loss	NOUN
afs-51467	42	51	or	or	CCONJ
afs-51467	42	52	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	42	53	suffer	suffer	VERB
afs-51467	42	54	total	total	ADJ
afs-51467	42	55	failures	failure	NOUN
afs-51467	42	56	as	as	SCONJ
afs-51467	42	57	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	42	58	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	42	59	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
afs-51467	42	60	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	42	61	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	43	1	these	these	DET
afs-51467	43	2	issues	issue	NOUN
afs-51467	43	3	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	43	4	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
afs-51467	43	5	assessed	assess	VERB
afs-51467	43	6	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	43	7	the	the	DET
afs-51467	43	8	paper	paper	NOUN
afs-51467	43	9	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	43	10	lindén	lindén	NOUN
afs-51467	43	11	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	43	12	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	43	13	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	44	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	44	2	1999	1999	NUM
afs-51467	44	3	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	44	4	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	45	1	an	an	DET
afs-51467	45	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
afs-51467	45	3	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	45	4	historical	historical	ADJ
afs-51467	45	5	data	datum	NOUN
afs-51467	45	6	has	have	AUX
afs-51467	45	7	revealed	reveal	VERB
afs-51467	45	8	that	that	SCONJ
afs-51467	45	9	especially	especially	ADV
afs-51467	45	10	simultaneous	simultaneous	ADJ
afs-51467	45	11	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
afs-51467	45	12	successive	successive	ADJ
afs-51467	45	13	adverse	adverse	ADJ
afs-51467	45	14	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	45	15	events	event	NOUN
afs-51467	45	16	have	have	AUX
afs-51467	45	17	not	not	PART
afs-51467	45	18	only	only	ADV
afs-51467	45	19	resulted	result	VERB
afs-51467	45	20	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	45	21	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	45	22	losses	loss	NOUN
afs-51467	45	23	but	but	CCONJ
afs-51467	45	24	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	45	25	total	total	ADJ
afs-51467	45	26	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	45	27	failures	failure	NOUN
afs-51467	45	28	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	46	1	this	this	PRON
afs-51467	46	2	has	have	AUX
afs-51467	46	3	occurred	occur	VERB
afs-51467	46	4	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	46	5	an	an	DET
afs-51467	46	6	average	average	ADJ
afs-51467	46	7	frequency	frequency	NOUN
afs-51467	46	8	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	46	9	one	one	NUM
afs-51467	46	10	extensive	extensive	ADJ
afs-51467	46	11	failure	failure	NOUN
afs-51467	46	12	per	per	ADP
afs-51467	46	13	decade	decade	NOUN
afs-51467	46	14	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	46	15	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	46	16	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	46	17	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	46	18	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	46	19	niemi	niemi	PROPN
afs-51467	46	20	2012	2012	NUM
afs-51467	46	21	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	46	22	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	47	1	often	often	ADV
afs-51467	47	2	these	these	DET
afs-51467	47	3	failures	failure	NOUN
afs-51467	47	4	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	47	5	the	the	DET
afs-51467	47	6	past	past	NOUN
afs-51467	47	7	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	47	8	associated	associate	VERB
afs-51467	47	9	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	47	10	markedly	markedly	ADV
afs-51467	47	11	postponed	postpone	VERB
afs-51467	47	12	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	47	13	sowings	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	47	14	associated	associate	VERB
afs-51467	47	15	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	47	16	cool	cool	ADJ
afs-51467	47	17	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	47	18	rainy	rainy	ADJ
afs-51467	47	19	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	47	20	during	during	ADP
afs-51467	47	21	the	the	DET
afs-51467	47	22	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	47	23	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	47	24	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	48	1	this	this	DET
afs-51467	48	2	sub	sub	NOUN
afs-51467	48	3	-	-	NOUN
afs-51467	48	4	paper	paper	NOUN
afs-51467	48	5	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	48	6	the	the	DET
afs-51467	48	7	third	third	ADJ
afs-51467	48	8	one	one	NUM
afs-51467	48	9	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	48	10	the	the	DET
afs-51467	48	11	trilogy	trilogy	NOUN
afs-51467	48	12	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	48	13	climatic	climatic	ADJ
afs-51467	48	14	variability	variability	NOUN
afs-51467	48	15	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	48	16	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	48	17	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	48	18	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	48	19	it	it	PRON
afs-51467	48	20	concentrates	concentrate	VERB
afs-51467	48	21	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	48	22	presenting	present	VERB
afs-51467	48	23	the	the	DET
afs-51467	48	24	variation	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	48	25	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	48	26	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	48	27	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	48	28	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	48	29	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	48	30	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	48	31	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	48	32	cover	cover	NOUN
afs-51467	48	33	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	48	34	the	the	DET
afs-51467	48	35	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	48	36	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	48	37	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	48	38	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	48	39	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	48	40	the	the	DET
afs-51467	48	41	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	48	42	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	48	43	early	early	ADJ
afs-51467	48	44	march	march	NOUN
afs-51467	48	45	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	48	46	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	48	47	september	september	PROPN
afs-51467	48	48	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	49	1	these	these	DET
afs-51467	49	2	all	all	PRON
afs-51467	49	3	control	control	VERB
afs-51467	49	4	the	the	DET
afs-51467	49	5	onset	onset	NOUN
afs-51467	49	6	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	49	7	sowings	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	49	8	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	49	9	early	early	ADJ
afs-51467	49	10	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	49	11	growth	growth	NOUN
afs-51467	49	12	during	during	ADP
afs-51467	49	13	the	the	DET
afs-51467	49	14	short	short	ADJ
afs-51467	49	15	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	49	16	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	49	17	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	49	18	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	49	19	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	50	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
afs-51467	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	50	3	we	we	PRON
afs-51467	50	4	have	have	AUX
afs-51467	50	5	characterized	characterize	VERB
afs-51467	50	6	the	the	DET
afs-51467	50	7	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
afs-51467	50	8	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	50	9	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	50	10	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	50	11	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	50	12	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
afs-51467	50	13	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	50	14	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	50	15	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	50	16	cold	cold	ADJ
afs-51467	50	17	spells	spell	NOUN
afs-51467	50	18	that	that	PRON
afs-51467	50	19	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	50	20	endanger	endanger	VERB
afs-51467	50	21	the	the	DET
afs-51467	50	22	overwintering	overwintering	NOUN
afs-51467	50	23	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	50	24	autumn	autumn	NOUN
afs-51467	50	25	sown	sow	VERB
afs-51467	50	26	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	50	27	perennial	perennial	ADJ
afs-51467	50	28	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	50	29	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	51	1	thereby	thereby	ADV
afs-51467	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	51	3	we	we	PRON
afs-51467	51	4	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
afs-51467	51	5	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	51	6	some	some	DET
afs-51467	51	7	examples	example	NOUN
afs-51467	51	8	how	how	SCONJ
afs-51467	51	9	the	the	DET
afs-51467	51	10	information	information	NOUN
afs-51467	51	11	available	available	ADJ
afs-51467	51	12	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	51	13	these	these	DET
afs-51467	51	14	specific	specific	ADJ
afs-51467	51	15	climatic	climatic	ADJ
afs-51467	51	16	event	event	NOUN
afs-51467	51	17	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	51	18	applicable	applicable	ADJ
afs-51467	51	19	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	51	20	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
afs-51467	51	21	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	51	22	but	but	CCONJ
afs-51467	51	23	the	the	DET
afs-51467	51	24	data	datum	NOUN
afs-51467	51	25	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	51	26	such	such	ADJ
afs-51467	51	27	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	51	28	probably	probably	ADV
afs-51467	51	29	supports	support	VERB
afs-51467	51	30	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	51	31	other	other	ADJ
afs-51467	51	32	assessments	assessment	NOUN
afs-51467	51	33	related	relate	VERB
afs-51467	51	34	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	51	35	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
afs-51467	51	36	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	51	37	beyond	beyond	ADP
afs-51467	51	38	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	52	1	materials	material	NOUN
afs-51467	52	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	52	3	methods	method	NOUN
afs-51467	52	4	all	all	DET
afs-51467	52	5	meteorological	meteorological	ADJ
afs-51467	52	6	data	datum	NOUN
afs-51467	52	7	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	52	8	based	base	VERB
afs-51467	52	9	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	52	10	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	52	11	observations	observation	NOUN
afs-51467	52	12	made	make	VERB
afs-51467	52	13	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	52	14	the	the	DET
afs-51467	52	15	finnish	finnish	PROPN
afs-51467	52	16	meteorological	meteorological	PROPN
afs-51467	52	17	institute	institute	PROPN
afs-51467	52	18	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	52	19	fmi	fmi	PROPN
afs-51467	52	20	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	52	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	53	1	all	all	DET
afs-51467	53	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	53	3	data	data	NOUN
afs-51467	53	4	sets	set	NOUN
afs-51467	53	5	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	53	6	as	as	SCONJ
afs-51467	53	7	quality	quality	NOUN
afs-51467	53	8	checked	check	VERB
afs-51467	53	9	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	53	10	stored	store	VERB
afs-51467	53	11	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	53	12	a	a	DET
afs-51467	53	13	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	53	14	database	database	NOUN
afs-51467	53	15	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	54	1	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	54	2	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	54	3	data	datum	NOUN
afs-51467	54	4	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	54	5	nine	nine	NUM
afs-51467	54	6	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	54	7	stations	station	NOUN
afs-51467	54	8	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	54	9	the	the	DET
afs-51467	54	10	finnish	finnish	ADJ
afs-51467	54	11	meteorological	meteorological	PROPN
afs-51467	54	12	institute	institute	PROPN
afs-51467	54	13	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	54	14	fmi	fmi	PROPN
afs-51467	54	15	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	54	16	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	54	17	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	54	18	stations	station	NOUN
afs-51467	54	19	see	see	VERB
afs-51467	54	20	table	table	NOUN
afs-51467	54	21	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	54	22	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	54	23	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	54	24	available	available	ADJ
afs-51467	54	25	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	54	26	recording	record	VERB
afs-51467	54	27	periods	period	NOUN
afs-51467	54	28	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	54	29	18	18	NUM
afs-51467	54	30	to	to	PART
afs-51467	54	31	43	43	NUM
afs-51467	54	32	years	year	NOUN
afs-51467	54	33	depending	depend	VERB
afs-51467	54	34	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	54	35	station	station	NOUN
afs-51467	54	36	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	55	1	the	the	DET
afs-51467	55	2	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
afs-51467	55	3	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	55	4	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	55	5	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	55	6	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	55	7	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	55	8	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	55	9	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	55	10	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	55	11	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	55	12	≤	≤	NOUN
afs-51467	55	13	0	0	PUNCT
afs-51467	56	1	°	°	ADP
afs-51467	56	2	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	56	3	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	56	4	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	56	5	a	a	DET
afs-51467	56	6	20	20	NUM
afs-51467	56	7	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-51467	56	8	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	56	9	depth	depth	NOUN
afs-51467	56	10	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	56	11	determined	determine	VERB
afs-51467	56	12	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	56	13	five	five	NUM
afs-51467	56	14	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	56	15	intervals	interval	NOUN
afs-51467	56	16	covering	cover	VERB
afs-51467	56	17	the	the	DET
afs-51467	56	18	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	56	19	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	56	20	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	56	21	13th	13th	NOUN
afs-51467	56	22	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	56	23	april	april	PROPN
afs-51467	56	24	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	56	25	28th	28th	NOUN
afs-51467	56	26	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	56	27	may	may	PROPN
afs-51467	56	28	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	57	1	likelihood	likelihood	PROPN
afs-51467	57	2	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	57	3	simply	simply	ADV
afs-51467	57	4	determined	determined	ADJ
afs-51467	57	5	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	57	6	a	a	DET
afs-51467	57	7	proportion	proportion	NOUN
afs-51467	57	8	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	57	9	years	year	NOUN
afs-51467	57	10	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	57	11	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	57	12	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	57	13	observed	observe	VERB
afs-51467	57	14	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	57	15	at	at	ADV
afs-51467	57	16	least	least	ADV
afs-51467	57	17	one	one	NUM
afs-51467	57	18	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	57	19	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	57	20	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	57	21	below	below	ADP
afs-51467	57	22	the	the	DET
afs-51467	57	23	threshold	threshold	NOUN
afs-51467	57	24	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	57	25	during	during	ADP
afs-51467	57	26	each	each	DET
afs-51467	57	27	five	five	NUM
afs-51467	57	28	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	57	29	interval	interval	NOUN
afs-51467	57	30	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	58	1	table	table	NOUN
afs-51467	58	2	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	58	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	58	4	probabilities	probability	NOUN
afs-51467	58	5	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	58	6	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	58	7	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	58	8	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	58	9	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	58	10	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	58	11	measured	measure	VERB
afs-51467	58	12	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	58	13	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	58	14	≤	≤	NOUN
afs-51467	58	15	0	0	NUM
afs-51467	59	1	°	°	ADP
afs-51467	59	2	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	59	3	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	59	4	20	20	NUM
afs-51467	59	5	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-51467	59	6	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	59	7	depth	depth	NOUN
afs-51467	59	8	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	59	9	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	59	10	nine	nine	NUM
afs-51467	59	11	locations	location	NOUN
afs-51467	59	12	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	59	13	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	59	14	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	59	15	the	the	DET
afs-51467	59	16	duration	duration	NOUN
afs-51467	59	17	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	59	18	each	each	DET
afs-51467	59	19	observation	observation	NOUN
afs-51467	59	20	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	59	21	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	59	22	finnish	finnish	ADJ
afs-51467	59	23	meteorological	meteorological	PROPN
afs-51467	59	24	institute	institute	PROPN
afs-51467	59	25	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	59	26	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	60	1	dot	dot	NOUN
afs-51467	60	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
afs-51467	60	3	no	no	DET
afs-51467	60	4	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
afs-51467	60	5	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	61	1	location	location	NOUN
afs-51467	61	2	latitude	latitude	NOUN
afs-51467	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	61	4	longitude	longitude	ADJ
afs-51467	61	5	observation	observation	NOUN
afs-51467	61	6	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	61	7	probability	probability	NOUN
afs-51467	61	8	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	61	9	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	61	10	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	61	11	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	61	12	23	23	NUM
afs-51467	61	13	april	april	PROPN
afs-51467	61	14	28	28	NUM
afs-51467	61	15	april	april	PROPN
afs-51467	61	16	3	3	NUM
afs-51467	61	17	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	61	18	8	8	NUM
afs-51467	61	19	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	61	20	13	13	NUM
afs-51467	61	21	may	may	PROPN
afs-51467	61	22	18	18	NUM
afs-51467	61	23	may	may	PROPN
afs-51467	61	24	23	23	NUM
afs-51467	61	25	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	61	26	28	28	NUM
afs-51467	61	27	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	61	28	mietoinen	mietoinen	VERB
afs-51467	61	29	60.6n	60.6n	NUM
afs-51467	61	30	21.9e	21.9e	NUM
afs-51467	61	31	1988‒2005	1988‒2005	NUM
afs-51467	61	32	0.28	0.28	NUM
afs-51467	61	33	0.06	0.06	NUM
afs-51467	61	34	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	61	35	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	61	36	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	61	37	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	61	38	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	61	39	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	62	1	jokioinen	jokioinen	NOUN
afs-51467	62	2	60.8n	60.8n	NUM
afs-51467	62	3	23.5e	23.5e	NUM
afs-51467	62	4	1971‒2013	1971‒2013	NUM
afs-51467	62	5	0.26	0.26	NUM
afs-51467	62	6	0.16	0.16	NUM
afs-51467	62	7	0.02	0.02	NUM
afs-51467	62	8	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	62	9	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	62	10	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	62	11	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	62	12	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	63	1	kouvola	kouvola	INTJ
afs-51467	63	2	60.7n	60.7n	NUM
afs-51467	63	3	26.8e	26.8e	NUM
afs-51467	63	4	1971‒2013	1971‒2013	NUM
afs-51467	63	5	0.37	0.37	NUM
afs-51467	63	6	0.21	0.21	NUM
afs-51467	63	7	0.02	0.02	NUM
afs-51467	63	8	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	63	9	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	63	10	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	63	11	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	63	12	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	63	13	seinäjoki	seinäjoki	VERB
afs-51467	63	14	62.9n	62.9n	NUM
afs-51467	63	15	22.5e	22.5e	NUM
afs-51467	63	16	1971‒2011	1971‒2011	NUM
afs-51467	63	17	0.32	0.32	NUM
afs-51467	63	18	0.20	0.20	NUM
afs-51467	63	19	0.10	0.10	NUM
afs-51467	63	20	0.05	0.05	NUM
afs-51467	63	21	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	63	22	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	63	23	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	63	24	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	63	25	jyväskylä	jyväskylä	NOUN
afs-51467	64	1	62.4n	62.4n	NOUN
afs-51467	65	1	25.7e	25.7e	NUM
afs-51467	66	1	1975‒2013	1975‒2013	NUM
afs-51467	66	2	0.95	0.95	NUM
afs-51467	66	3	0.90	0.90	NUM
afs-51467	66	4	0.67	0.67	NUM
afs-51467	66	5	0.46	0.46	NUM
afs-51467	66	6	0.21	0.21	NUM
afs-51467	66	7	0.13	0.13	NUM
afs-51467	66	8	0.05	0.05	NUM
afs-51467	66	9	0.05	0.05	NUM
afs-51467	66	10	tohmajärvi	tohmajärvi	PROPN
afs-51467	66	11	62.2n	62.2n	NOUN
afs-51467	66	12	30.3e	30.3e	NUM
afs-51467	66	13	1974‒2011	1974‒2011	NUM
afs-51467	66	14	*	*	NOUN
afs-51467	66	15	0.27	0.27	NUM
afs-51467	66	16	0.21	0.21	NUM
afs-51467	66	17	0.12	0.12	NUM
afs-51467	66	18	0.09	0.09	NUM
afs-51467	66	19	0.03	0.03	NUM
afs-51467	66	20	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	66	21	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	66	22	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	67	1	maaninka	maaninka	PROPN
afs-51467	67	2	63.1n	63.1n	NUM
afs-51467	67	3	27.3e	27.3e	NOUN
afs-51467	67	4	1971‒2013	1971‒2013	NUM
afs-51467	67	5	0.74	0.74	NUM
afs-51467	67	6	0.56	0.56	NUM
afs-51467	67	7	0.35	0.35	NUM
afs-51467	67	8	0.12	0.12	NUM
afs-51467	67	9	0.02	0.02	NUM
afs-51467	67	10	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	67	11	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	67	12	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	67	13	siikajoki	siikajoki	NOUN
afs-51467	67	14	64.7n	64.7n	NUM
afs-51467	67	15	25.1e	25.1e	NUM
afs-51467	67	16	1977‒2003	1977‒2003	NUM
afs-51467	67	17	0.82	0.82	NUM
afs-51467	67	18	0.63	0.63	NUM
afs-51467	67	19	0.56	0.56	NUM
afs-51467	67	20	0.30	0.30	NUM
afs-51467	67	21	0.15	0.15	NUM
afs-51467	67	22	0.04	0.04	NUM
afs-51467	67	23	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	67	24	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	68	1	rovaniemi	rovaniemi	SCONJ
afs-51467	68	2	66.6n	66.6n	NUM
afs-51467	68	3	26.0e	26.0e	NUM
afs-51467	68	4	1975‒2013	1975‒2013	NUM
afs-51467	68	5	0.66	0.66	NUM
afs-51467	68	6	0.66	0.66	NUM
afs-51467	68	7	0.63	0.63	NUM
afs-51467	68	8	0.53	0.53	NUM
afs-51467	68	9	0.40	0.40	NUM
afs-51467	68	10	0.13	0.13	NUM
afs-51467	68	11	0.03	0.03	NUM
afs-51467	68	12	·	·	PUNCT
afs-51467	68	13	*	*	PUNCT
afs-51467	69	1	no	no	DET
afs-51467	69	2	measurements	measurement	NOUN
afs-51467	69	3	during	during	ADP
afs-51467	69	4	1983‒1986	1983‒1986	NUM
afs-51467	69	5	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	69	6	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	69	7	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	69	8	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	69	9	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	69	10	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	69	11	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	69	12	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	69	13	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	69	14	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	69	15	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	70	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	70	2	2016	2016	NUM
afs-51467	70	3	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	70	4	25	25	NUM
afs-51467	70	5	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	71	1	71–80	71–80	NUM
afs-51467	71	2	73	73	NUM
afs-51467	72	1	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	72	2	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	72	3	cover	cover	NOUN
afs-51467	72	4	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	73	1	the	the	DET
afs-51467	73	2	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
afs-51467	73	3	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	73	4	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	73	5	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	73	6	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	73	7	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	73	8	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	73	9	cover	cover	NOUN
afs-51467	73	10	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	73	11	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	73	12	exceeding	exceed	VERB
afs-51467	73	13	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	73	14	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-51467	73	15	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	73	16	estimated	estimate	VERB
afs-51467	73	17	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	73	18	five	five	NUM
afs-51467	73	19	days	day	NOUN
afs-51467	73	20	intervals	interval	NOUN
afs-51467	73	21	centred	centre	VERB
afs-51467	73	22	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	73	23	15	15	NUM
afs-51467	73	24	april	april	PROPN
afs-51467	73	25	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	73	26	25	25	NUM
afs-51467	73	27	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	73	28	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	73	29	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	73	30	shown	show	VERB
afs-51467	73	31	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	73	32	a	a	DET
afs-51467	73	33	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	73	34	km	km	NOUN
afs-51467	73	35	×	×	NOUN
afs-51467	73	36	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	73	37	km	km	NOUN
afs-51467	73	38	grid	grid	NOUN
afs-51467	73	39	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	74	1	altogether	altogether	ADV
afs-51467	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	74	3	473	473	NUM
afs-51467	74	4	stations	station	NOUN
afs-51467	74	5	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	74	6	used	use	VERB
afs-51467	74	7	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	74	8	the	the	DET
afs-51467	74	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
afs-51467	74	10	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	75	1	the	the	DET
afs-51467	75	2	length	length	NOUN
afs-51467	75	3	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	75	4	observation	observation	NOUN
afs-51467	75	5	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	75	6	series	series	PROPN
afs-51467	75	7	varied	varied	ADJ
afs-51467	75	8	between	between	ADP
afs-51467	75	9	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	75	10	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	75	11	53	53	NUM
afs-51467	75	12	years	year	NOUN
afs-51467	75	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	76	1	the	the	DET
afs-51467	76	2	first	first	ADJ
afs-51467	76	3	observations	observation	NOUN
afs-51467	76	4	used	use	VERB
afs-51467	76	5	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	76	6	made	make	VERB
afs-51467	76	7	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	76	8	1961	1961	NUM
afs-51467	76	9	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	76	10	the	the	DET
afs-51467	76	11	latest	late	ADJ
afs-51467	76	12	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	76	13	2013	2013	NUM
afs-51467	76	14	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	77	1	the	the	DET
afs-51467	77	2	mean	mean	ADJ
afs-51467	77	3	/	/	SYM
afs-51467	77	4	median	median	ADJ
afs-51467	77	5	length	length	NOUN
afs-51467	77	6	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	77	7	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	77	8	series	series	PROPN
afs-51467	77	9	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	77	10	35.7/38	35.7/38	NUM
afs-51467	77	11	years	year	NOUN
afs-51467	77	12	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	77	13	suppl	suppl	PROPN
afs-51467	77	14	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	77	15	fig	fig	PROPN
afs-51467	77	16	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	78	1	s2	s2	PROPN
afs-51467	78	2	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	78	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	79	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	79	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	79	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
afs-51467	79	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	79	5	the	the	DET
afs-51467	79	6	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	79	7	depths	depth	VERB
afs-51467	79	8	available	available	ADJ
afs-51467	79	9	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	79	10	all	all	DET
afs-51467	79	11	the	the	DET
afs-51467	79	12	available	available	ADJ
afs-51467	79	13	station	station	NOUN
afs-51467	79	14	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	79	15	the	the	DET
afs-51467	79	16	date	date	NOUN
afs-51467	79	17	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	79	18	interest	interest	NOUN
afs-51467	79	19	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	79	20	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afs-51467	79	21	15th	15th	ADJ
afs-51467	79	22	april	april	PROPN
afs-51467	79	23	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	79	24	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	79	25	first	first	ADV
afs-51467	79	26	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afs-51467	79	27	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	79	28	the	the	DET
afs-51467	79	29	database	database	NOUN
afs-51467	79	30	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	80	1	after	after	ADP
afs-51467	80	2	that	that	PRON
afs-51467	80	3	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	80	4	the	the	DET
afs-51467	80	5	probability	probability	NOUN
afs-51467	80	6	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	80	7	the	the	DET
afs-51467	80	8	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	80	9	depth	depth	NOUN
afs-51467	80	10	exceeding	exceed	VERB
afs-51467	80	11	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	80	12	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-51467	80	13	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	80	14	calculated	calculate	VERB
afs-51467	80	15	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	80	16	each	each	DET
afs-51467	80	17	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	80	18	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	80	19	station	station	NOUN
afs-51467	80	20	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	81	1	the	the	DET
afs-51467	81	2	station	station	NOUN
afs-51467	81	3	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	81	4	wise	wise	ADJ
afs-51467	81	5	values	value	NOUN
afs-51467	81	6	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	81	7	finally	finally	ADV
afs-51467	81	8	interpolated	interpolate	VERB
afs-51467	81	9	into	into	ADP
afs-51467	81	10	a	a	DET
afs-51467	81	11	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	81	12	km	km	NOUN
afs-51467	81	13	×	×	NOUN
afs-51467	81	14	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	81	15	km	km	NOUN
afs-51467	81	16	grid	grid	NOUN
afs-51467	81	17	using	use	VERB
afs-51467	81	18	the	the	DET
afs-51467	81	19	kriging	krige	VERB
afs-51467	81	20	interpolation	interpolation	NOUN
afs-51467	81	21	method	method	NOUN
afs-51467	81	22	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	81	23	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afs-51467	81	24	aalto	aalto	PROPN
afs-51467	81	25	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	81	26	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	81	27	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	81	28	2013	2013	NUM
afs-51467	81	29	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	81	30	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	82	1	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	82	2	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	82	3	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	82	4	as	as	ADV
afs-51467	82	5	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	82	6	described	describe	VERB
afs-51467	82	7	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	82	8	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	82	9	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	82	10	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	82	11	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	82	12	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	82	13	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	83	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	83	2	2016a	2016a	NUM
afs-51467	83	3	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	83	4	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	84	1	data	datum	NOUN
afs-51467	84	2	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	84	3	available	available	ADJ
afs-51467	84	4	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	84	5	15	15	NUM
afs-51467	84	6	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	84	7	stations	station	NOUN
afs-51467	84	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	84	9	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	84	10	which	which	PRON
afs-51467	84	11	data	datum	NOUN
afs-51467	84	12	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	84	13	nine	nine	NUM
afs-51467	84	14	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	84	15	used	use	VERB
afs-51467	84	16	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	84	17	this	this	DET
afs-51467	84	18	study	study	NOUN
afs-51467	84	19	to	to	PART
afs-51467	84	20	represent	represent	VERB
afs-51467	84	21	regional	regional	ADJ
afs-51467	84	22	differences	difference	NOUN
afs-51467	84	23	around	around	ADP
afs-51467	84	24	the	the	DET
afs-51467	84	25	prime	prime	ADJ
afs-51467	84	26	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	84	27	production	production	NOUN
afs-51467	84	28	region	region	NOUN
afs-51467	84	29	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	84	30	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	84	31	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	85	1	probabilities	probability	NOUN
afs-51467	85	2	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	85	3	%	%	INTJ
afs-51467	85	4	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	85	5	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	85	6	freezing	freeze	VERB
afs-51467	85	7	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	85	8	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	85	9	the	the	DET
afs-51467	85	10	ground	ground	NOUN
afs-51467	85	11	surface	surface	NOUN
afs-51467	85	12	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	85	13	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	85	14	march	march	NOUN
afs-51467	85	15	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	85	16	30	30	NUM
afs-51467	85	17	september	september	PROPN
afs-51467	85	18	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	85	19	estimated	estimate	VERB
afs-51467	85	20	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	85	21	five	five	NUM
afs-51467	85	22	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	85	23	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	85	24	intervals	interval	NOUN
afs-51467	85	25	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	85	26	the	the	DET
afs-51467	85	27	basis	basis	NOUN
afs-51467	85	28	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	85	29	43	43	NUM
afs-51467	85	30	years	year	NOUN
afs-51467	85	31	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	85	32	data	datum	NOUN
afs-51467	85	33	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	85	34	six	six	NUM
afs-51467	85	35	to	to	PART
afs-51467	85	36	eight	eight	NUM
afs-51467	85	37	years	year	NOUN
afs-51467	85	38	less	less	ADV
afs-51467	85	39	available	available	ADJ
afs-51467	85	40	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	85	41	three	three	NUM
afs-51467	85	42	stations	station	NOUN
afs-51467	85	43	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	86	1	three	three	NUM
afs-51467	86	2	classes	class	NOUN
afs-51467	86	3	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	86	4	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	86	5	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	86	6	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	86	7	defined	define	VERB
afs-51467	86	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	86	9	based	base	VERB
afs-51467	86	10	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	86	11	the	the	DET
afs-51467	86	12	lowest	low	ADJ
afs-51467	86	13	observed	observed	ADJ
afs-51467	86	14	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	86	15	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	86	16	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	86	17	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	86	18	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	86	19	the	the	DET
afs-51467	86	20	ground	ground	NOUN
afs-51467	86	21	surface	surface	NOUN
afs-51467	86	22	measured	measure	VERB
afs-51467	86	23	using	use	VERB
afs-51467	86	24	the	the	DET
afs-51467	86	25	normal	normal	ADJ
afs-51467	86	26	instruments	instrument	NOUN
afs-51467	86	27	used	use	VERB
afs-51467	86	28	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	86	29	the	the	DET
afs-51467	86	30	national	national	ADJ
afs-51467	86	31	meteorological	meteorological	ADJ
afs-51467	86	32	services	service	NOUN
afs-51467	86	33	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	86	34	between	between	ADP
afs-51467	86	35	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	86	36	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	86	37	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	86	38	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	86	39	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	86	40	°	°	ADP
afs-51467	86	41	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	86	42	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	86	43	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	86	44	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	86	45	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	86	46	≤	≤	NUM
afs-51467	86	47	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	86	48	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	86	49	°	°	ADP
afs-51467	86	50	c	c	X
afs-51467	86	51	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	86	52	moderate	moderate	ADJ
afs-51467	86	53	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	86	54	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	86	55	≤	≤	NUM
afs-51467	86	56	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	86	57	9	9	NUM
afs-51467	86	58	°	°	ADP
afs-51467	86	59	c	c	X
afs-51467	86	60	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	86	61	severe	severe	ADJ
afs-51467	86	62	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	86	63	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	87	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
afs-51467	87	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	87	3	to	to	PART
afs-51467	87	4	estimate	estimate	VERB
afs-51467	87	5	the	the	DET
afs-51467	87	6	probabilities	probability	NOUN
afs-51467	87	7	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	87	8	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	87	9	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	87	10	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	87	11	mid	mid	NOUN
afs-51467	87	12	-	-	NOUN
afs-51467	87	13	summer	summer	NOUN
afs-51467	87	14	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	87	15	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	87	16	june	june	PROPN
afs-51467	87	17	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	87	18	31	31	NUM
afs-51467	87	19	july	july	PROPN
afs-51467	87	20	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	87	21	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	87	22	freezing	freeze	VERB
afs-51467	87	23	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	87	24	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	87	25	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	87	26	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	87	27	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	87	28	≤	≤	NOUN
afs-51467	87	29	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	87	30	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	87	31	°	°	ADP
afs-51467	87	32	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	87	33	that	that	PRON
afs-51467	87	34	lasted	last	VERB
afs-51467	87	35	at	at	ADV
afs-51467	87	36	least	least	ADV
afs-51467	87	37	five	five	NUM
afs-51467	87	38	hours	hour	NOUN
afs-51467	87	39	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	87	40	studied	study	VERB
afs-51467	87	41	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	87	42	the	the	DET
afs-51467	87	43	same	same	ADJ
afs-51467	87	44	15	15	NUM
afs-51467	87	45	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	87	46	stations	station	NOUN
afs-51467	87	47	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	88	1	because	because	SCONJ
afs-51467	88	2	hourly	hourly	ADJ
afs-51467	88	3	measurements	measurement	NOUN
afs-51467	88	4	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	88	5	the	the	DET
afs-51467	88	6	ground	ground	NOUN
afs-51467	88	7	surface	surface	NOUN
afs-51467	88	8	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	88	9	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	88	10	not	not	PART
afs-51467	88	11	available	available	ADJ
afs-51467	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	88	13	the	the	DET
afs-51467	88	14	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	88	15	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	88	16	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	88	17	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	88	18	this	this	DET
afs-51467	88	19	case	case	NOUN
afs-51467	88	20	estimated	estimate	VERB
afs-51467	88	21	using	use	VERB
afs-51467	88	22	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	88	23	measurements	measurement	NOUN
afs-51467	88	24	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	88	25	a	a	DET
afs-51467	88	26	screen	screen	NOUN
afs-51467	88	27	located	locate	VERB
afs-51467	88	28	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	88	29	metres	metre	NOUN
afs-51467	88	30	above	above	ADP
afs-51467	88	31	surface	surface	NOUN
afs-51467	88	32	made	make	VERB
afs-51467	88	33	every	every	DET
afs-51467	88	34	three	three	NUM
afs-51467	88	35	hours	hour	NOUN
afs-51467	88	36	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	88	37	measurements	measurement	NOUN
afs-51467	88	38	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	88	39	the	the	DET
afs-51467	88	40	lowest	low	ADJ
afs-51467	88	41	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	88	42	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	88	43	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	88	44	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	88	45	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	88	46	the	the	DET
afs-51467	88	47	ground	ground	NOUN
afs-51467	88	48	surface	surface	NOUN
afs-51467	88	49	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	88	50	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	88	51	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	88	52	metres	metre	NOUN
afs-51467	88	53	height	height	NOUN
afs-51467	88	54	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	89	1	hourly	hourly	ADJ
afs-51467	89	2	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	89	3	values	value	NOUN
afs-51467	89	4	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	89	5	estimated	estimate	VERB
afs-51467	89	6	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	89	7	the	the	DET
afs-51467	89	8	three	three	NUM
afs-51467	89	9	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	89	10	hour	hour	NOUN
afs-51467	89	11	values	value	NOUN
afs-51467	89	12	using	use	VERB
afs-51467	89	13	the	the	DET
afs-51467	89	14	fourier	fourier	ADJ
afs-51467	89	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
afs-51467	89	16	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	90	1	greatly	greatly	ADV
afs-51467	90	2	fluctuating	fluctuate	VERB
afs-51467	90	3	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	90	4	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	90	5	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	90	6	quantified	quantify	VERB
afs-51467	90	7	as	as	SCONJ
afs-51467	90	8	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	90	9	described	describe	VERB
afs-51467	90	10	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	90	11	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	90	12	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	90	13	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	90	14	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	90	15	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	90	16	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	91	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	91	2	2016a	2016a	NUM
afs-51467	91	3	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	91	4	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	92	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	92	2	this	this	DET
afs-51467	92	3	context	context	NOUN
afs-51467	92	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	92	5	the	the	DET
afs-51467	92	6	term	term	NOUN
afs-51467	92	7	“	"	PUNCT
afs-51467	92	8	highly	highly	ADV
afs-51467	92	9	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	92	10	fluctuating	fluctuate	VERB
afs-51467	92	11	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	92	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	92	13	”	"	PUNCT
afs-51467	92	14	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	92	15	taken	take	VERB
afs-51467	92	16	to	to	PART
afs-51467	92	17	mean	mean	VERB
afs-51467	92	18	a	a	DET
afs-51467	92	19	significant	significant	ADJ
afs-51467	92	20	shift	shift	NOUN
afs-51467	92	21	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	92	22	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	92	23	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	92	24	below	below	ADP
afs-51467	92	25	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	92	26	freezing	freezing	NOUN
afs-51467	92	27	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	92	28	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	92	29	as	as	SCONJ
afs-51467	92	30	follows	follow	VERB
afs-51467	92	31	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	92	32	a	a	DET
afs-51467	92	33	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	92	34	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	92	35	at	at	ADV
afs-51467	92	36	least	least	ADV
afs-51467	92	37	ten	ten	NUM
afs-51467	92	38	days	day	NOUN
afs-51467	92	39	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	92	40	daily	daily	ADJ
afs-51467	92	41	maximum	maximum	ADJ
afs-51467	92	42	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	92	43	above	above	ADP
afs-51467	92	44	0	0	NUM
afs-51467	92	45	°	°	NOUN
afs-51467	92	46	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	92	47	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	92	48	followed	follow	VERB
afs-51467	92	49	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	92	50	at	at	ADV
afs-51467	92	51	least	least	ADJ
afs-51467	92	52	a	a	DET
afs-51467	92	53	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	92	54	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	92	55	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	92	56	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	92	57	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	92	58	daily	daily	ADJ
afs-51467	92	59	mean	mean	ADJ
afs-51467	92	60	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	92	61	below	below	ADP
afs-51467	92	62	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	92	63	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	92	64	°	°	NOUN
afs-51467	92	65	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	92	66	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	1	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	2	calculation	calculation	NOUN
afs-51467	93	3	procedure	procedure	NOUN
afs-51467	93	4	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	93	5	as	as	SCONJ
afs-51467	93	6	follows	follow	VERB
afs-51467	93	7	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	8	1	1	X
afs-51467	93	9	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	10	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	11	number	number	NOUN
afs-51467	93	12	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	93	13	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	93	14	days	day	NOUN
afs-51467	93	15	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	16	daily	daily	ADJ
afs-51467	93	17	maximum	maximum	ADJ
afs-51467	93	18	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	93	19	above	above	ADP
afs-51467	93	20	0	0	NUM
afs-51467	93	21	°	°	NOUN
afs-51467	93	22	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	93	23	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	24	during	during	ADP
afs-51467	93	25	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	26	preceding	precede	VERB
afs-51467	93	27	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	93	28	days	day	NOUN
afs-51467	93	29	including	include	VERB
afs-51467	93	30	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	31	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	93	32	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	93	33	question	question	NOUN
afs-51467	93	34	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	93	35	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	36	number	number	NOUN
afs-51467	93	37	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	93	38	freezing	freezing	ADJ
afs-51467	93	39	days	day	NOUN
afs-51467	93	40	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	41	daily	daily	ADJ
afs-51467	93	42	mean	mean	VERB
afs-51467	93	43	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	93	44	below	below	ADP
afs-51467	93	45	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	46	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	93	47	°	°	NOUN
afs-51467	93	48	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	93	49	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	50	during	during	ADP
afs-51467	93	51	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	52	following	follow	VERB
afs-51467	93	53	14	14	NUM
afs-51467	93	54	days	day	NOUN
afs-51467	93	55	including	include	VERB
afs-51467	93	56	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	57	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	93	58	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	93	59	question	question	NOUN
afs-51467	93	60	;	;	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	61	2	2	X
afs-51467	93	62	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	63	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	64	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	93	65	sum	sum	NOUN
afs-51467	93	66	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	67	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	68	sum	sum	NOUN
afs-51467	93	69	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	93	70	below	below	ADP
afs-51467	93	71	zero	zero	NUM
afs-51467	93	72	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	93	73	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	74	during	during	ADP
afs-51467	93	75	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	76	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	93	77	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	93	78	-40	-40	PROPN
afs-51467	93	79	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	93	80	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	93	81	-10	-10	NUM
afs-51467	93	82	;	;	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	83	3	3	X
afs-51467	93	84	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	85	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	86	heat	heat	NOUN
afs-51467	93	87	sum	sum	NOUN
afs-51467	93	88	during	during	ADP
afs-51467	93	89	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	90	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	93	91	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	93	92	-40	-40	PROPN
afs-51467	93	93	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	93	94	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	93	95	-10	-10	NUM
afs-51467	93	96	;	;	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	97	4	4	X
afs-51467	93	98	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	99	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	100	number	number	NOUN
afs-51467	93	101	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	93	102	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	93	103	days	day	NOUN
afs-51467	93	104	during	during	ADP
afs-51467	93	105	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	106	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	93	107	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	93	108	-40	-40	PROPN
afs-51467	93	109	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	93	110	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	93	111	-10	-10	NUM
afs-51467	93	112	;	;	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	113	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	93	114	5	5	X
afs-51467	93	115	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	116	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	117	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	93	118	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	93	119	considered	consider	VERB
afs-51467	93	120	to	to	PART
afs-51467	93	121	be	be	AUX
afs-51467	93	122	greatly	greatly	ADV
afs-51467	93	123	fluctuating	fluctuate	VERB
afs-51467	93	124	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	93	125	if	if	SCONJ
afs-51467	93	126	points	point	NOUN
afs-51467	93	127	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	93	128	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	93	129	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	93	130	reached	reach	VERB
afs-51467	93	131	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	132	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	93	133	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	93	134	demand	demand	NOUN
afs-51467	93	135	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	93	136	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	137	preceding	precede	VERB
afs-51467	93	138	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	93	139	sum	sum	NOUN
afs-51467	93	140	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	93	141	higher	high	ADJ
afs-51467	93	142	than	than	ADP
afs-51467	93	143	the	the	DET
afs-51467	93	144	heat	heat	NOUN
afs-51467	93	145	sum	sum	NOUN
afs-51467	93	146	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	94	1	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	94	2	comparing	compare	VERB
afs-51467	94	3	the	the	DET
afs-51467	94	4	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	94	5	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	94	6	the	the	DET
afs-51467	94	7	heat	heat	NOUN
afs-51467	94	8	sum	sum	NOUN
afs-51467	94	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	94	10	it	it	PRON
afs-51467	94	11	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	94	12	possible	possible	ADJ
afs-51467	94	13	to	to	PART
afs-51467	94	14	judge	judge	VERB
afs-51467	94	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
afs-51467	94	16	the	the	DET
afs-51467	94	17	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	94	18	occurred	occur	VERB
afs-51467	94	19	during	during	ADP
afs-51467	94	20	thermal	thermal	ADJ
afs-51467	94	21	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	94	22	or	or	CCONJ
afs-51467	94	23	not	not	PART
afs-51467	94	24	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	95	1	results	result	NOUN
afs-51467	95	2	likelihood	likelihood	VERB
afs-51467	95	3	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	95	4	the	the	DET
afs-51467	95	5	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	95	6	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	95	7	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	95	8	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	95	9	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	95	10	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	95	11	a	a	DET
afs-51467	95	12	20	20	NUM
afs-51467	95	13	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-51467	95	14	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	95	15	depth	depth	NOUN
afs-51467	95	16	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	95	17	low	low	ADJ
afs-51467	95	18	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	95	19	≤	≤	NUM
afs-51467	95	20	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	95	21	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	95	22	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	95	23	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	95	24	the	the	DET
afs-51467	95	25	locations	location	NOUN
afs-51467	95	26	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	95	27	the	the	DET
afs-51467	95	28	southern	southern	ADJ
afs-51467	95	29	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	95	30	south	south	PROPN
afs-51467	95	31	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	95	32	west	west	NOUN
afs-51467	95	33	coastal	coastal	ADJ
afs-51467	95	34	prime	prime	ADJ
afs-51467	95	35	production	production	NOUN
afs-51467	95	36	region	region	NOUN
afs-51467	95	37	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	95	38	early	early	ADJ
afs-51467	95	39	may	may	NOUN
afs-51467	95	40	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	95	41	but	but	CCONJ
afs-51467	95	42	increased	increase	VERB
afs-51467	95	43	towards	towards	ADP
afs-51467	95	44	the	the	DET
afs-51467	95	45	northern	northern	ADJ
afs-51467	95	46	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-51467	95	47	region	region	NOUN
afs-51467	95	48	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	95	49	where	where	SCONJ
afs-51467	95	50	it	it	PRON
afs-51467	95	51	ranged	range	VERB
afs-51467	95	52	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afs-51467	95	53	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	95	54	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	95	55	to	to	PART
afs-51467	95	56	53	53	NUM
afs-51467	95	57	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	95	58	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	95	59	around	around	ADP
afs-51467	95	60	8	8	NUM
afs-51467	95	61	may	may	NOUN
afs-51467	95	62	‒	‒	NOUN
afs-51467	95	63	until	until	SCONJ
afs-51467	95	64	the	the	DET
afs-51467	95	65	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	95	66	virtually	virtually	ADV
afs-51467	95	67	shifted	shift	VERB
afs-51467	95	68	after	after	ADP
afs-51467	95	69	mid	mid	NOUN
afs-51467	95	70	-	-	NOUN
afs-51467	95	71	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	95	72	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	95	73	table	table	NOUN
afs-51467	95	74	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	95	75	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	95	76	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	96	1	similar	similar	ADJ
afs-51467	96	2	shifts	shift	NOUN
afs-51467	96	3	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	96	4	the	the	DET
afs-51467	96	5	southern	southern	ADJ
afs-51467	96	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	96	7	coastal	coastal	ADJ
afs-51467	96	8	locations	location	NOUN
afs-51467	96	9	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	96	10	inland	inland	ADJ
afs-51467	96	11	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	96	12	northern	northern	ADJ
afs-51467	96	13	locations	location	NOUN
afs-51467	96	14	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	96	15	evident	evident	ADJ
afs-51467	96	16	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	96	17	the	the	DET
afs-51467	96	18	probability	probability	NOUN
afs-51467	96	19	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	96	20	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	96	21	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	96	22	cover	cover	NOUN
afs-51467	96	23	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	96	24	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	96	25	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	96	26	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	96	27	it	it	PRON
afs-51467	96	28	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	96	29	<	<	X
afs-51467	96	30	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	96	31	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	96	32	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	96	33	the	the	DET
afs-51467	96	34	former	former	ADJ
afs-51467	96	35	locations	location	NOUN
afs-51467	96	36	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	96	37	while	while	SCONJ
afs-51467	96	38	up	up	ADP
afs-51467	96	39	to	to	PART
afs-51467	96	40	30‒40	30‒40	NUM
afs-51467	96	41	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	96	42	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	96	43	the	the	DET
afs-51467	96	44	latter	latter	ADJ
afs-51467	96	45	ones	one	NOUN
afs-51467	96	46	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	96	47	fig	fig	NOUN
afs-51467	96	48	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	96	49	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	96	50	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	96	51	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	97	1	however	however	ADV
afs-51467	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	97	3	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	97	4	mid	mid	NOUN
afs-51467	97	5	-	-	PROPN
afs-51467	97	6	april	april	PROPN
afs-51467	97	7	the	the	DET
afs-51467	97	8	probabilities	probability	NOUN
afs-51467	97	9	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	97	10	still	still	ADV
afs-51467	97	11	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	97	12	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	97	13	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	97	14	cover	cover	NOUN
afs-51467	97	15	throughout	throughout	ADP
afs-51467	97	16	the	the	DET
afs-51467	97	17	prime	prime	ADJ
afs-51467	97	18	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	97	19	production	production	NOUN
afs-51467	97	20	region	region	NOUN
afs-51467	97	21	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	97	22	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	97	23	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	97	24	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	97	25	the	the	DET
afs-51467	97	26	lowest	low	ADJ
afs-51467	97	27	probabilities	probability	NOUN
afs-51467	97	28	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	97	29	the	the	DET
afs-51467	97	30	archipelago	archipelago	NOUN
afs-51467	97	31	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	97	32	≤	≤	NUM
afs-51467	97	33	20	20	NUM
afs-51467	97	34	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	97	35	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	97	36	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	97	37	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	97	38	the	the	DET
afs-51467	97	39	southern	southern	ADJ
afs-51467	97	40	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	97	41	south	south	ADJ
afs-51467	97	42	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	97	43	western	western	ADJ
afs-51467	97	44	shoreline	shoreline	NOUN
afs-51467	97	45	region	region	NOUN
afs-51467	97	46	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	97	47	where	where	SCONJ
afs-51467	97	48	it	it	PRON
afs-51467	97	49	ranged	range	VERB
afs-51467	97	50	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	97	51	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	97	52	to	to	PART
afs-51467	97	53	60	60	NUM
afs-51467	97	54	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	97	55	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	98	1	already	already	ADV
afs-51467	98	2	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	98	3	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	98	4	may	may	PROPN
afs-51467	98	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	98	6	the	the	DET
afs-51467	98	7	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	98	8	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	98	9	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	98	10	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-51467	98	11	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	98	12	cover	cover	NOUN
afs-51467	98	13	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	98	14	negligible	negligible	ADJ
afs-51467	98	15	virtually	virtually	ADV
afs-51467	98	16	throughout	throughout	ADP
afs-51467	98	17	all	all	PRON
afs-51467	98	18	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	98	19	the	the	DET
afs-51467	98	20	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	98	21	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	98	22	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	98	23	finland	finland	NOUN
afs-51467	98	24	except	except	SCONJ
afs-51467	98	25	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	98	26	lapland	lapland	PROPN
afs-51467	98	27	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	98	28	where	where	SCONJ
afs-51467	98	29	the	the	DET
afs-51467	98	30	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
afs-51467	98	31	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	98	32	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	98	33	cover	cover	NOUN
afs-51467	98	34	still	still	ADV
afs-51467	98	35	approached	approach	VERB
afs-51467	98	36	even	even	ADV
afs-51467	98	37	100	100	NUM
afs-51467	98	38	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	98	39	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	99	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	99	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	99	3	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	99	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	99	5	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	99	6	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	99	7	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	99	8	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	99	9	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	99	10	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	99	11	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	100	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	100	2	2016	2016	NUM
afs-51467	100	3	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	100	4	25	25	NUM
afs-51467	100	5	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	100	6	71–80	71–80	NUM
afs-51467	100	7	74	74	NUM
afs-51467	100	8	there	there	PRON
afs-51467	100	9	were	be	VERB
afs-51467	100	10	steep	steep	ADJ
afs-51467	100	11	decreases	decrease	NOUN
afs-51467	100	12	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	100	13	the	the	DET
afs-51467	100	14	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	100	15	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	100	16	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	100	17	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	100	18	moderate	moderate	ADJ
afs-51467	100	19	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	100	20	severe	severe	ADJ
afs-51467	100	21	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	100	22	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	100	23	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	100	24	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	100	25	depending	depend	VERB
afs-51467	100	26	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	100	27	the	the	DET
afs-51467	100	28	region	region	NOUN
afs-51467	100	29	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	100	30	fig	fig	NOUN
afs-51467	100	31	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	101	1	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	101	2	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	101	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	102	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	102	2	general	general	ADJ
afs-51467	102	3	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	102	4	the	the	DET
afs-51467	102	5	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	102	6	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	102	7	severe	severe	ADJ
afs-51467	102	8	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	102	9	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	102	10	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	102	11	<	<	X
afs-51467	102	12	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	102	13	9	9	NUM
afs-51467	102	14	°	°	NOUN
afs-51467	102	15	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	102	16	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	102	17	ended	end	VERB
afs-51467	102	18	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	102	19	early	early	ADV
afs-51467	102	20	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	102	21	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	102	22	may	may	PROPN
afs-51467	102	23	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	102	24	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	102	25	moderate	moderate	ADJ
afs-51467	102	26	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	102	27	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	102	28	<	<	X
afs-51467	102	29	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	102	30	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	102	31	°	°	NOUN
afs-51467	102	32	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	102	33	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	102	34	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	102	35	mid	mid	PROPN
afs-51467	102	36	-	-	PROPN
afs-51467	102	37	june	june	PROPN
afs-51467	102	38	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	102	39	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	102	40	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	102	41	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	102	42	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	102	43	between	between	ADP
afs-51467	102	44	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	102	45	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	102	46	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	102	47	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	102	48	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	102	49	°	°	NOUN
afs-51467	102	50	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	102	51	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	102	52	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	102	53	the	the	DET
afs-51467	102	54	end	end	NOUN
afs-51467	102	55	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	102	56	june	june	PROPN
afs-51467	102	57	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	103	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	103	2	some	some	DET
afs-51467	103	3	locations	location	NOUN
afs-51467	103	4	such	such	ADJ
afs-51467	103	5	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	103	6	seinäjoki	seinäjoki	ADJ
afs-51467	103	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	103	8	siikajoki	siikajoki	NOUN
afs-51467	103	9	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	103	10	rovaniemi	rovaniemi	ADJ
afs-51467	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	103	12	there	there	PRON
afs-51467	103	13	was	be	VERB
afs-51467	103	14	up	up	ADP
afs-51467	103	15	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	103	16	a	a	DET
afs-51467	103	17	6	6	NUM
afs-51467	103	18	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	103	19	probability	probability	NOUN
afs-51467	103	20	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	103	21	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	103	22	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	103	23	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	103	24	throughout	throughout	ADP
afs-51467	103	25	the	the	DET
afs-51467	103	26	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	103	27	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	103	28	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	104	1	again	again	ADV
afs-51467	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	104	3	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	104	4	some	some	DET
afs-51467	104	5	locations	location	NOUN
afs-51467	104	6	such	such	ADJ
afs-51467	104	7	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	104	8	mietoinen	mietoinen	NOUN
afs-51467	104	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	104	10	kouvola	kouvola	PROPN
afs-51467	104	11	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	104	12	maaninka	maaninka	PROPN
afs-51467	104	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	104	14	the	the	DET
afs-51467	104	15	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	104	16	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	104	17	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	104	18	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	104	19	free	free	ADJ
afs-51467	104	20	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	104	21	lasted	last	VERB
afs-51467	104	22	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	104	23	about	about	ADV
afs-51467	104	24	one	one	NUM
afs-51467	104	25	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	104	26	a	a	DET
afs-51467	104	27	half	half	NOUN
afs-51467	104	28	months	month	NOUN
afs-51467	104	29	between	between	ADP
afs-51467	104	30	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	104	31	june	june	PROPN
afs-51467	104	32	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	104	33	around	around	ADP
afs-51467	104	34	mid	mid	NOUN
afs-51467	104	35	-	-	PROPN
afs-51467	104	36	august	august	PROPN
afs-51467	104	37	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	105	1	the	the	DET
afs-51467	105	2	probabilities	probability	NOUN
afs-51467	105	3	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	105	4	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	105	5	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	105	6	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	105	7	occurring	occur	VERB
afs-51467	105	8	after	after	SCONJ
afs-51467	105	9	sowings	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	105	10	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	105	11	often	often	ADV
afs-51467	105	12	great	great	ADJ
afs-51467	105	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	105	14	up	up	ADP
afs-51467	105	15	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	105	16	30‒50	30‒50	NUM
afs-51467	105	17	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	105	18	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	105	19	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	105	20	moderate	moderate	ADJ
afs-51467	105	21	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	105	22	up	up	ADP
afs-51467	105	23	to	to	PART
afs-51467	105	24	30	30	NUM
afs-51467	105	25	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	105	26	depending	depend	VERB
afs-51467	105	27	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	105	28	region	region	NOUN
afs-51467	105	29	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	106	1	fig	fig	NOUN
afs-51467	106	2	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	107	1	1	1	X
afs-51467	107	2	.	.	X
afs-51467	107	3	probabilities	probability	NOUN
afs-51467	107	4	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	107	5	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	107	6	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	107	7	cover	cover	NOUN
afs-51467	107	8	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	107	9	a	a	DET
afs-51467	107	10	five	five	NUM
afs-51467	107	11	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	107	12	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	107	13	intervals	interval	NOUN
afs-51467	107	14	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	107	15	15	15	NUM
afs-51467	107	16	april	april	PROPN
afs-51467	107	17	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	107	18	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	107	19	may	may	NOUN
afs-51467	107	20	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	108	1	thereafter	thereafter	ADV
afs-51467	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	108	3	the	the	DET
afs-51467	108	4	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
afs-51467	108	5	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	108	6	negligible	negligible	ADJ
afs-51467	108	7	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	108	8	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	108	9	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	108	10	15	15	NUM
afs-51467	108	11	april	april	PROPN
afs-51467	108	12	0	0	NUM
afs-51467	108	13	0.10	0.10	NUM
afs-51467	108	14	0.10	0.10	NUM
afs-51467	108	15	0.20	0.20	NUM
afs-51467	108	16	0.20	0.20	NUM
afs-51467	108	17	0.30	0.30	NUM
afs-51467	108	18	0.30	0.30	NUM
afs-51467	108	19	0.40	0.40	NUM
afs-51467	108	20	0.40	0.40	NUM
afs-51467	108	21	0.50	0.50	NUM
afs-51467	108	22	0.50	0.50	NUM
afs-51467	108	23	0.60	0.60	NUM
afs-51467	108	24	0.60	0.60	NUM
afs-51467	108	25	0.70	0.70	NUM
afs-51467	108	26	0.70	0.70	NUM
afs-51467	108	27	0.80	0.80	NUM
afs-51467	108	28	0.80	0.80	NUM
afs-51467	108	29	0.90	0.90	NUM
afs-51467	108	30	0.90	0.90	NUM
afs-51467	108	31	1.00	1.00	NUM
afs-51467	108	32	20	20	NUM
afs-51467	108	33	april	april	PROPN
afs-51467	108	34	0	0	NUM
afs-51467	108	35	0.10	0.10	NUM
afs-51467	108	36	0.10	0.10	NUM
afs-51467	108	37	0.20	0.20	NUM
afs-51467	108	38	0.20	0.20	NUM
afs-51467	108	39	0.30	0.30	NUM
afs-51467	108	40	0.30	0.30	NUM
afs-51467	108	41	0.40	0.40	NUM
afs-51467	108	42	0.40	0.40	NUM
afs-51467	108	43	0.50	0.50	NUM
afs-51467	108	44	0.50	0.50	NUM
afs-51467	108	45	0.60	0.60	NUM
afs-51467	108	46	0.60	0.60	NUM
afs-51467	108	47	0.70	0.70	NUM
afs-51467	108	48	0.70	0.70	NUM
afs-51467	108	49	0.80	0.80	NUM
afs-51467	108	50	0.80	0.80	NUM
afs-51467	108	51	0.90	0.90	NUM
afs-51467	108	52	0.90	0.90	NUM
afs-51467	108	53	1.00	1.00	NUM
afs-51467	108	54	25	25	NUM
afs-51467	108	55	april	april	PROPN
afs-51467	108	56	0	0	NUM
afs-51467	109	1	0.10	0.10	NUM
afs-51467	109	2	0.10	0.10	NUM
afs-51467	109	3	0.20	0.20	NUM
afs-51467	109	4	0.20	0.20	NUM
afs-51467	109	5	0.30	0.30	NUM
afs-51467	109	6	0.30	0.30	NUM
afs-51467	109	7	0.40	0.40	NUM
afs-51467	109	8	0.40	0.40	NUM
afs-51467	109	9	0.50	0.50	NUM
afs-51467	109	10	0.50	0.50	NUM
afs-51467	109	11	0.60	0.60	NUM
afs-51467	109	12	0.60	0.60	NUM
afs-51467	109	13	0.70	0.70	NUM
afs-51467	109	14	0.70	0.70	NUM
afs-51467	109	15	0.80	0.80	NUM
afs-51467	109	16	0.80	0.80	NUM
afs-51467	109	17	0.90	0.90	NUM
afs-51467	109	18	0.90	0.90	NUM
afs-51467	109	19	1.00	1.00	NUM
afs-51467	109	20	30	30	NUM
afs-51467	109	21	april	april	PROPN
afs-51467	109	22	0	0	NUM
afs-51467	109	23	0.10	0.10	NUM
afs-51467	109	24	0.10	0.10	NUM
afs-51467	109	25	0.20	0.20	NUM
afs-51467	109	26	0.20	0.20	NUM
afs-51467	109	27	0.30	0.30	NUM
afs-51467	109	28	0.30	0.30	NUM
afs-51467	109	29	0.40	0.40	NUM
afs-51467	109	30	0.40	0.40	NUM
afs-51467	109	31	0.50	0.50	NUM
afs-51467	109	32	0.50	0.50	NUM
afs-51467	109	33	0.60	0.60	NUM
afs-51467	109	34	0.60	0.60	NUM
afs-51467	109	35	0.70	0.70	NUM
afs-51467	109	36	0.70	0.70	NUM
afs-51467	109	37	0.80	0.80	NUM
afs-51467	109	38	0.80	0.80	NUM
afs-51467	109	39	0.90	0.90	NUM
afs-51467	109	40	0.90	0.90	NUM
afs-51467	109	41	1.00	1.00	NUM
afs-51467	109	42	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	109	43	may	may	NOUN
afs-51467	109	44	0	0	NUM
afs-51467	109	45	0.10	0.10	NUM
afs-51467	109	46	0.10	0.10	NUM
afs-51467	109	47	0.20	0.20	NUM
afs-51467	109	48	0.20	0.20	NUM
afs-51467	109	49	0.30	0.30	NUM
afs-51467	109	50	0.30	0.30	NUM
afs-51467	109	51	0.40	0.40	NUM
afs-51467	109	52	0.40	0.40	NUM
afs-51467	109	53	0.50	0.50	NUM
afs-51467	109	54	0.50	0.50	NUM
afs-51467	109	55	0.60	0.60	NUM
afs-51467	109	56	0.60	0.60	NUM
afs-51467	109	57	0.70	0.70	NUM
afs-51467	109	58	0.70	0.70	NUM
afs-51467	109	59	0.80	0.80	NUM
afs-51467	109	60	0.80	0.80	NUM
afs-51467	109	61	0.90	0.90	NUM
afs-51467	109	62	0.90	0.90	NUM
afs-51467	109	63	1.00	1.00	NUM
afs-51467	109	64	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	109	65	may	may	NOUN
afs-51467	109	66	0	0	NUM
afs-51467	109	67	0.10	0.10	NUM
afs-51467	109	68	0.10	0.10	NUM
afs-51467	109	69	0.20	0.20	NUM
afs-51467	109	70	0.20	0.20	NUM
afs-51467	109	71	0.30	0.30	NUM
afs-51467	109	72	0.30	0.30	NUM
afs-51467	109	73	0.40	0.40	NUM
afs-51467	109	74	0.40	0.40	NUM
afs-51467	109	75	0.50	0.50	NUM
afs-51467	109	76	0.50	0.50	NUM
afs-51467	109	77	0.60	0.60	NUM
afs-51467	109	78	0.60	0.60	NUM
afs-51467	109	79	0.70	0.70	NUM
afs-51467	109	80	0.70	0.70	NUM
afs-51467	109	81	0.80	0.80	NUM
afs-51467	109	82	0.80	0.80	NUM
afs-51467	109	83	0.90	0.90	NUM
afs-51467	109	84	0.90	0.90	NUM
afs-51467	109	85	1.00	1.00	NUM
afs-51467	109	86	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	109	87	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	109	88	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	109	89	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	109	90	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	109	91	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	109	92	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	109	93	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	109	94	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	109	95	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	109	96	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	110	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	110	2	2016	2016	NUM
afs-51467	110	3	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	110	4	25	25	NUM
afs-51467	110	5	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	110	6	71–80	71–80	NUM
afs-51467	110	7	75	75	NUM
afs-51467	110	8	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	110	9	the	the	DET
afs-51467	110	10	heading	heading	NOUN
afs-51467	110	11	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	110	12	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	110	13	rye	rye	NOUN
afs-51467	110	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	110	15	there	there	PRON
afs-51467	110	16	was	be	VERB
afs-51467	110	17	still	still	ADV
afs-51467	110	18	a	a	DET
afs-51467	110	19	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
afs-51467	110	20	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	110	21	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	110	22	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	110	23	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	110	24	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	110	25	some	some	DET
afs-51467	110	26	cases	case	NOUN
afs-51467	110	27	even	even	ADV
afs-51467	110	28	moderate	moderate	ADJ
afs-51467	110	29	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	110	30	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	110	31	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	110	32	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	110	33	southern	southern	ADJ
afs-51467	110	34	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	110	35	inland	inland	ADJ
afs-51467	110	36	locations	location	NOUN
afs-51467	110	37	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	110	38	fig	fig	NOUN
afs-51467	110	39	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	111	1	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	111	2	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	111	3	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	111	4	but	but	CCONJ
afs-51467	111	5	hardly	hardly	ADV
afs-51467	111	6	any	any	PRON
afs-51467	111	7	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	111	8	the	the	DET
afs-51467	111	9	heading	heading	NOUN
afs-51467	111	10	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	111	11	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	111	12	barley	barley	NOUN
afs-51467	111	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	112	1	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	112	2	rapeseed	rapeseed	NOUN
afs-51467	112	3	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	112	4	the	the	DET
afs-51467	112	5	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	112	6	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	112	7	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	112	8	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	112	9	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	112	10	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	112	11	apparent	apparent	ADJ
afs-51467	112	12	only	only	ADV
afs-51467	112	13	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	112	14	the	the	DET
afs-51467	112	15	case	case	NOUN
afs-51467	112	16	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	112	17	the	the	DET
afs-51467	112	18	very	very	ADV
afs-51467	112	19	early	early	ADJ
afs-51467	112	20	onset	onset	NOUN
afs-51467	112	21	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	112	22	the	the	DET
afs-51467	112	23	flowering	flower	VERB
afs-51467	112	24	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	112	25	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	113	1	according	accord	VERB
afs-51467	113	2	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	113	3	an	an	DET
afs-51467	113	4	additional	additional	ADJ
afs-51467	113	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
afs-51467	113	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	113	7	risks	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	113	8	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	113	9	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	113	10	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	113	11	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	113	12	≤	≤	NUM
afs-51467	113	13	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	113	14	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	113	15	°	°	NUM
afs-51467	113	16	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	113	17	that	that	PRON
afs-51467	113	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	113	19	however	however	ADV
afs-51467	113	20	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	113	21	lasts	last	VERB
afs-51467	113	22	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	113	23	at	at	ADV
afs-51467	113	24	least	least	ADV
afs-51467	113	25	five	five	NUM
afs-51467	113	26	hours	hour	NOUN
afs-51467	113	27	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	113	28	clearly	clearly	ADV
afs-51467	113	29	higher	high	ADJ
afs-51467	113	30	around	around	ADP
afs-51467	113	31	the	the	DET
afs-51467	113	32	heading	head	VERB
afs-51467	113	33	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
afs-51467	113	34	flowering	flowering	NOUN
afs-51467	113	35	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	113	36	the	the	DET
afs-51467	113	37	field	field	NOUN
afs-51467	113	38	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	113	39	than	than	ADP
afs-51467	113	40	that	that	PRON
afs-51467	113	41	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	113	42	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	113	43	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	113	44	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	113	45	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	113	46	between	between	ADP
afs-51467	113	47	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	113	48	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	113	49	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	113	50	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	113	51	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	113	52	°	°	NOUN
afs-51467	113	53	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	113	54	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	113	55	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	113	56	the	the	DET
afs-51467	113	57	same	same	ADJ
afs-51467	113	58	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	113	59	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	113	60	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	114	1	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	114	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	114	3	meteorological	meteorological	ADJ
afs-51467	114	4	stations	station	NOUN
afs-51467	114	5	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	114	6	which	which	PRON
afs-51467	114	7	the	the	DET
afs-51467	114	8	data	datum	NOUN
afs-51467	114	9	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	114	10	available	available	ADJ
afs-51467	114	11	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	114	12	more	more	ADJ
afs-51467	114	13	than	than	ADP
afs-51467	114	14	50	50	NUM
afs-51467	114	15	years	year	NOUN
afs-51467	114	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	114	17	the	the	DET
afs-51467	114	18	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
afs-51467	114	19	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	114	20	highly	highly	ADV
afs-51467	114	21	variable	variable	ADJ
afs-51467	114	22	during	during	ADP
afs-51467	114	23	the	the	DET
afs-51467	114	24	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	114	25	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	114	26	june‒july	june‒july	NOUN
afs-51467	114	27	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	114	28	as	as	SCONJ
afs-51467	114	29	it	it	PRON
afs-51467	114	30	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	114	31	22	22	NUM
afs-51467	114	32	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	114	33	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	114	34	jokioinen	jokioinen	PROPN
afs-51467	114	35	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	114	36	13	13	NUM
afs-51467	114	37	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	114	38	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	114	39	kouvola	kouvola	PROPN
afs-51467	114	40	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	114	41	33	33	NUM
afs-51467	114	42	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	114	43	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	114	44	jyväskylä	jyväskylä	NOUN
afs-51467	114	45	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	114	46	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	114	47	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	114	48	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	114	49	maaninka	maaninka	NOUN
afs-51467	114	50	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	114	51	11	11	NUM
afs-51467	114	52	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	114	53	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	114	54	rovaniemi	rovaniemi	NOUN
afs-51467	114	55	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	115	1	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	115	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	115	3	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	115	4	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	115	5	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	115	6	cereals	cereal	NOUN
afs-51467	115	7	or	or	CCONJ
afs-51467	115	8	soon	soon	ADV
afs-51467	115	9	after	after	ADV
afs-51467	115	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	115	11	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	115	12	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	115	13	became	become	VERB
afs-51467	115	14	gradually	gradually	ADV
afs-51467	115	15	more	more	ADV
afs-51467	115	16	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	115	17	more	more	ADV
afs-51467	115	18	frequent	frequent	ADJ
afs-51467	115	19	‒	‒	NOUN
afs-51467	115	20	around	around	ADP
afs-51467	115	21	mid	mid	NOUN
afs-51467	115	22	-	-	NOUN
afs-51467	115	23	august	august	PROPN
afs-51467	115	24	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	115	25	the	the	DET
afs-51467	115	26	southern	southern	ADJ
afs-51467	115	27	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	115	28	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	115	29	early	early	ADJ
afs-51467	115	30	august	august	PROPN
afs-51467	115	31	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	115	32	the	the	DET
afs-51467	115	33	northern	northern	ADJ
afs-51467	115	34	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	115	35	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	115	36	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	116	1	1.0	1.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	2	0.8	0.8	NUM
afs-51467	116	3	0.6	0.6	NUM
afs-51467	116	4	0.4	0.4	NUM
afs-51467	116	5	0.2	0.2	NUM
afs-51467	116	6	0.0	0.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	7	1.0	1.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	8	0.8	0.8	NUM
afs-51467	116	9	0.6	0.6	NUM
afs-51467	116	10	0.4	0.4	NUM
afs-51467	116	11	0.2	0.2	NUM
afs-51467	116	12	0.0	0.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	13	1.0	1.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	14	0.8	0.8	NUM
afs-51467	116	15	0.6	0.6	NUM
afs-51467	116	16	0.4	0.4	NUM
afs-51467	116	17	0.2	0.2	NUM
afs-51467	116	18	0.0	0.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	19	1.0	1.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	20	0.8	0.8	NUM
afs-51467	116	21	0.6	0.6	NUM
afs-51467	116	22	0.4	0.4	NUM
afs-51467	116	23	0.2	0.2	NUM
afs-51467	116	24	0.0	0.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	25	1.0	1.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	26	0.8	0.8	NUM
afs-51467	116	27	0.6	0.6	NUM
afs-51467	116	28	0.4	0.4	NUM
afs-51467	116	29	0.2	0.2	NUM
afs-51467	116	30	0.0	0.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	31	1.0	1.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	32	0.8	0.8	NUM
afs-51467	116	33	0.6	0.6	NUM
afs-51467	116	34	0.4	0.4	NUM
afs-51467	116	35	0.2	0.2	NUM
afs-51467	116	36	0.0	0.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	37	1.0	1.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	38	0.8	0.8	NUM
afs-51467	116	39	0.6	0.6	NUM
afs-51467	116	40	0.4	0.4	NUM
afs-51467	116	41	0.2	0.2	NUM
afs-51467	116	42	0.0	0.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	43	1.0	1.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	44	0.8	0.8	NUM
afs-51467	116	45	0.6	0.6	NUM
afs-51467	116	46	0.4	0.4	NUM
afs-51467	116	47	0.2	0.2	NUM
afs-51467	116	48	0.0	0.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	49	1.0	1.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	50	0.8	0.8	NUM
afs-51467	116	51	0.6	0.6	NUM
afs-51467	116	52	0.4	0.4	NUM
afs-51467	116	53	0.2	0.2	NUM
afs-51467	116	54	0.0	0.0	NUM
afs-51467	116	55	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	116	56	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	117	1	3	3	NUM
afs-51467	117	2	.	.	NOUN
afs-51467	117	3	31	31	NUM
afs-51467	117	4	.3	.3	NUM
afs-51467	117	5	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	118	1	30	30	NUM
afs-51467	118	2	.4	.4	NUM
afs-51467	118	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	119	1	30	30	NUM
afs-51467	119	2	.5	.5	NUM
afs-51467	119	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	120	1	29	29	NUM
afs-51467	121	1	.6	.6	NUM
afs-51467	121	2	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	122	1	29	29	NUM
afs-51467	122	2	.7	.7	NUM
afs-51467	122	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	123	1	28	28	NUM
afs-51467	123	2	.8	.8	NUM
afs-51467	123	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	124	1	27	27	NUM
afs-51467	124	2	.9	.9	NUM
afs-51467	124	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	125	1	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	125	2	.	.	X
afs-51467	125	3	3	3	NUM
afs-51467	125	4	.	.	NOUN
afs-51467	125	5	31	31	NUM
afs-51467	125	6	.3	.3	NUM
afs-51467	125	7	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	126	1	30	30	NUM
afs-51467	126	2	.4	.4	NUM
afs-51467	126	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	127	1	30	30	NUM
afs-51467	127	2	.5	.5	NUM
afs-51467	127	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	128	1	29	29	NUM
afs-51467	129	1	.6	.6	NUM
afs-51467	129	2	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	130	1	29	29	NUM
afs-51467	130	2	.7	.7	NUM
afs-51467	130	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	131	1	28	28	NUM
afs-51467	131	2	.8	.8	NUM
afs-51467	131	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	132	1	27	27	NUM
afs-51467	132	2	.9	.9	NUM
afs-51467	132	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	133	1	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	133	2	.	.	X
afs-51467	133	3	3	3	NUM
afs-51467	133	4	.	.	NOUN
afs-51467	133	5	31	31	NUM
afs-51467	133	6	.3	.3	NUM
afs-51467	133	7	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	134	1	30	30	NUM
afs-51467	134	2	.4	.4	NUM
afs-51467	134	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	135	1	30	30	NUM
afs-51467	135	2	.5	.5	NUM
afs-51467	135	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	136	1	29	29	NUM
afs-51467	137	1	.6	.6	NUM
afs-51467	137	2	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	138	1	29	29	NUM
afs-51467	138	2	.7	.7	NUM
afs-51467	138	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	139	1	28	28	NUM
afs-51467	139	2	.8	.8	NUM
afs-51467	139	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	140	1	27	27	NUM
afs-51467	140	2	.9	.9	NUM
afs-51467	140	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	141	1	date	date	NOUN
afs-51467	141	2	datedate	datedate	PROPN
afs-51467	141	3	pr	pr	NOUN
afs-51467	141	4	ob	ob	NOUN
afs-51467	141	5	ab	ab	PROPN
afs-51467	141	6	ili	ili	PROPN
afs-51467	142	1	ty	ty	INTJ
afs-51467	142	2	pr	pr	INTJ
afs-51467	142	3	ob	ob	INTJ
afs-51467	142	4	ab	ab	PROPN
afs-51467	142	5	ili	ili	PROPN
afs-51467	143	1	ty	ty	INTJ
afs-51467	143	2	pr	pr	INTJ
afs-51467	143	3	ob	ob	INTJ
afs-51467	143	4	ab	ab	PROPN
afs-51467	143	5	ili	ili	PROPN
afs-51467	144	1	ty	ty	INTJ
afs-51467	144	2	mietoinen	mietoinen	PROPN
afs-51467	144	3	jokioinen	jokioinen	PROPN
afs-51467	144	4	kouvola	kouvola	PROPN
afs-51467	144	5	seinäjoki	seinäjoki	PROPN
afs-51467	144	6	jyväskylä	jyväskylä	NOUN
afs-51467	145	1	tohmajärvi	tohmajärvi	PROPN
afs-51467	145	2	maaninka	maaninka	PROPN
afs-51467	145	3	siikajoki	siikajoki	PROPN
afs-51467	145	4	rovaniemi	rovaniemi	ADJ
afs-51467	145	5	fig	fig	NOUN
afs-51467	145	6	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	146	1	2	2	X
afs-51467	146	2	.	.	X
afs-51467	146	3	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	146	4	probabilities	probability	NOUN
afs-51467	146	5	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	146	6	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	146	7	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	146	8	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	146	9	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	146	10	march	march	NOUN
afs-51467	146	11	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	146	12	the	the	DET
afs-51467	146	13	end	end	NOUN
afs-51467	146	14	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	146	15	september	september	PROPN
afs-51467	146	16	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	146	17	nine	nine	NUM
afs-51467	146	18	locations	location	NOUN
afs-51467	146	19	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	146	20	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	146	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	147	1	light	light	ADJ
afs-51467	147	2	blue	blue	PROPN
afs-51467	147	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
afs-51467	147	4	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	147	5	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	147	6	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	147	7	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	147	8	to	to	PART
afs-51467	147	9	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	147	10	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	147	11	°	°	NOUN
afs-51467	147	12	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	147	13	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	147	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	147	15	blue	blue	PROPN
afs-51467	147	16	moderate	moderate	ADJ
afs-51467	147	17	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	147	18	≤	≤	NUM
afs-51467	147	19	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	147	20	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	147	21	°	°	NOUN
afs-51467	147	22	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	147	23	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	147	24	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	147	25	dark	dark	ADJ
afs-51467	147	26	blue	blue	ADJ
afs-51467	147	27	severe	severe	ADJ
afs-51467	147	28	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	147	29	≤	≤	NUM
afs-51467	147	30	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	147	31	9	9	NUM
afs-51467	147	32	°	°	NUM
afs-51467	147	33	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	147	34	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	147	35	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	147	36	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	147	37	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	148	1	green	green	ADJ
afs-51467	148	2	solid	solid	ADJ
afs-51467	148	3	line	line	NOUN
afs-51467	148	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
afs-51467	148	5	mean	mean	ADJ
afs-51467	148	6	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	148	7	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	148	8	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	148	9	green	green	ADJ
afs-51467	148	10	dashed	dash	VERB
afs-51467	148	11	line	line	NOUN
afs-51467	148	12	heading	head	VERB
afs-51467	148	13	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	148	14	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	148	15	cereals	cereal	NOUN
afs-51467	148	16	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	148	17	the	the	DET
afs-51467	148	18	orange	orange	PROPN
afs-51467	148	19	lines	line	NOUN
afs-51467	148	20	those	those	PRON
afs-51467	148	21	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	148	22	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	148	23	cereals	cereal	NOUN
afs-51467	148	24	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	149	1	yellow	yellow	ADJ
afs-51467	149	2	highlighted	highlight	VERB
afs-51467	149	3	area	area	NOUN
afs-51467	149	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
afs-51467	149	5	duration	duration	NOUN
afs-51467	149	6	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	149	7	flowering	flower	VERB
afs-51467	149	8	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	149	9	rapeseed	rapeseed	NOUN
afs-51467	149	10	when	when	SCONJ
afs-51467	149	11	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
afs-51467	149	12	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	150	1	latitudes	latitude	NOUN
afs-51467	150	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	150	3	longitudes	longitude	NOUN
afs-51467	150	4	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	150	5	each	each	DET
afs-51467	150	6	location	location	NOUN
afs-51467	150	7	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	150	8	given	give	VERB
afs-51467	150	9	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	150	10	table	table	NOUN
afs-51467	150	11	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	150	12	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	151	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	151	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	151	3	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	151	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	151	5	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	151	6	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	151	7	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	151	8	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	151	9	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	151	10	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	151	11	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	152	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	152	2	2016	2016	NUM
afs-51467	152	3	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	152	4	25	25	NUM
afs-51467	152	5	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	152	6	71–80	71–80	NUM
afs-51467	152	7	76	76	NUM
afs-51467	152	8	fluctuating	fluctuate	VERB
afs-51467	152	9	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	152	10	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	152	11	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	152	12	most	most	ADV
afs-51467	152	13	frequently	frequently	ADV
afs-51467	152	14	experienced	experience	VERB
afs-51467	152	15	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	152	16	the	the	DET
afs-51467	152	17	western	western	ADJ
afs-51467	152	18	coastal	coastal	ADJ
afs-51467	152	19	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	152	20	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	152	21	eastern	eastern	ADJ
afs-51467	152	22	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	152	23	south	south	ADJ
afs-51467	152	24	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	152	25	eastern	eastern	ADJ
afs-51467	152	26	parts	part	NOUN
afs-51467	152	27	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	152	28	the	the	DET
afs-51467	152	29	county	county	NOUN
afs-51467	152	30	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	152	31	probabilities	probability	NOUN
afs-51467	152	32	typically	typically	ADV
afs-51467	152	33	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	152	34	15‒30	15‒30	NUM
afs-51467	152	35	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	152	36	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	152	37	fig	fig	NOUN
afs-51467	152	38	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	153	1	3	3	NUM
afs-51467	153	2	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	153	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	154	1	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	154	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	154	3	other	other	ADJ
afs-51467	154	4	hand	hand	NOUN
afs-51467	154	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	154	6	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	154	7	inland	inland	ADJ
afs-51467	154	8	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	154	9	the	the	DET
afs-51467	154	10	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
afs-51467	154	11	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	154	12	lower	low	ADJ
afs-51467	154	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	154	14	usually	usually	ADV
afs-51467	154	15	around	around	ADP
afs-51467	154	16	10‒15	10‒15	NUM
afs-51467	154	17	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	154	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	155	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
afs-51467	155	2	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
afs-51467	155	3	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	155	4	their	their	PRON
afs-51467	155	5	functions	function	NOUN
afs-51467	155	6	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	155	7	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	155	8	latitudes	latitude	NOUN
afs-51467	155	9	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	155	10	strongly	strongly	ADV
afs-51467	155	11	steered	steer	VERB
afs-51467	155	12	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	155	13	the	the	DET
afs-51467	155	14	steep	steep	ADJ
afs-51467	155	15	differences	difference	NOUN
afs-51467	155	16	between	between	ADP
afs-51467	155	17	seasons	season	NOUN
afs-51467	155	18	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	155	19	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	155	20	interand	interand	NOUN
afs-51467	155	21	intra	intra	ADJ
afs-51467	155	22	-	-	ADJ
afs-51467	155	23	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
afs-51467	155	24	variation	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	155	25	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	155	26	climatic	climatic	ADJ
afs-51467	155	27	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	155	28	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	156	1	though	though	SCONJ
afs-51467	156	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	156	3	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	156	4	systems	system	NOUN
afs-51467	156	5	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	156	6	operations	operation	NOUN
afs-51467	156	7	aim	aim	VERB
afs-51467	156	8	to	to	PART
afs-51467	156	9	control	control	VERB
afs-51467	156	10	the	the	DET
afs-51467	156	11	impacts	impact	NOUN
afs-51467	156	12	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	156	13	the	the	DET
afs-51467	156	14	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	156	15	climatic	climatic	ADJ
afs-51467	156	16	variability	variability	NOUN
afs-51467	156	17	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	156	18	agro	agro	NOUN
afs-51467	156	19	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	156	20	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
afs-51467	156	21	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	156	22	prone	prone	ADJ
afs-51467	156	23	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	156	24	climatic	climatic	ADJ
afs-51467	156	25	constraints	constraint	NOUN
afs-51467	156	26	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	156	27	an	an	DET
afs-51467	156	28	outcome	outcome	NOUN
afs-51467	156	29	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	156	30	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	156	31	volatility	volatility	NOUN
afs-51467	156	32	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	156	33	production	production	NOUN
afs-51467	156	34	volumes	volume	NOUN
afs-51467	156	35	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	156	36	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
afs-51467	156	37	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	156	38	prices	price	NOUN
afs-51467	156	39	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	156	40	niemi	niemi	PROPN
afs-51467	156	41	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	156	42	ahlstedt	ahlstedt	PROPN
afs-51467	156	43	2011	2011	NUM
afs-51467	156	44	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	156	45	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	157	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	157	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	157	3	first	first	ADJ
afs-51467	157	4	two	two	NUM
afs-51467	157	5	papers	paper	NOUN
afs-51467	157	6	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	157	7	this	this	DET
afs-51467	157	8	trilogy	trilogy	NOUN
afs-51467	157	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	157	10	we	we	PRON
afs-51467	157	11	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
afs-51467	157	12	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	157	13	variation	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	157	14	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	157	15	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	157	16	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	157	17	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	157	18	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	157	19	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	157	20	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	157	21	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	157	22	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	157	23	2016b	2016b	NUM
afs-51467	157	24	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	157	25	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	157	26	precipitation	precipitation	NOUN
afs-51467	157	27	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	157	28	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	157	29	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	157	30	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	157	31	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	157	32	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	157	33	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	157	34	2016c	2016c	NUM
afs-51467	157	35	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	157	36	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	157	37	the	the	DET
afs-51467	157	38	beginning	beginning	NOUN
afs-51467	157	39	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	157	40	the	the	DET
afs-51467	157	41	end	end	NOUN
afs-51467	157	42	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	157	43	the	the	DET
afs-51467	157	44	thermal	thermal	ADJ
afs-51467	157	45	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	157	46	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	157	47	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	157	48	while	while	SCONJ
afs-51467	157	49	this	this	DET
afs-51467	157	50	third	third	ADJ
afs-51467	157	51	paper	paper	NOUN
afs-51467	157	52	expands	expand	VERB
afs-51467	157	53	the	the	DET
afs-51467	157	54	approach	approach	NOUN
afs-51467	157	55	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	157	56	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
afs-51467	157	57	how	how	SCONJ
afs-51467	157	58	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	157	59	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	157	60	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	157	61	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	157	62	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	157	63	cover	cover	NOUN
afs-51467	157	64	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	157	65	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	157	66	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	157	67	early	early	ADJ
afs-51467	157	68	summer	summer	NOUN
afs-51467	157	69	as	as	ADV
afs-51467	157	70	well	well	ADV
afs-51467	157	71	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	157	72	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	157	73	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	157	74	throughout	throughout	ADP
afs-51467	157	75	the	the	DET
afs-51467	157	76	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	157	77	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	157	78	vary	vary	NOUN
afs-51467	157	79	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	157	80	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	157	81	thereby	thereby	ADV
afs-51467	157	82	interfere	interfere	VERB
afs-51467	157	83	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	157	84	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	157	85	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	157	86	the	the	DET
afs-51467	157	87	processes	process	NOUN
afs-51467	157	88	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	157	89	agro	agro	NOUN
afs-51467	157	90	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	157	91	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
afs-51467	157	92	as	as	ADV
afs-51467	157	93	well	well	ADV
afs-51467	157	94	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	157	95	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	157	96	operations	operation	NOUN
afs-51467	157	97	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	158	1	again	again	ADV
afs-51467	158	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	158	3	we	we	PRON
afs-51467	158	4	do	do	AUX
afs-51467	158	5	not	not	PART
afs-51467	158	6	aim	aim	VERB
afs-51467	158	7	to	to	PART
afs-51467	158	8	be	be	AUX
afs-51467	158	9	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	158	10	any	any	DET
afs-51467	158	11	sense	sense	NOUN
afs-51467	158	12	thorough	thorough	ADJ
afs-51467	158	13	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	158	14	these	these	DET
afs-51467	158	15	assessments	assessment	NOUN
afs-51467	158	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	158	17	but	but	CCONJ
afs-51467	158	18	give	give	VERB
afs-51467	158	19	some	some	DET
afs-51467	158	20	ideas	idea	NOUN
afs-51467	158	21	about	about	ADP
afs-51467	158	22	the	the	DET
afs-51467	158	23	applicability	applicability	NOUN
afs-51467	158	24	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	158	25	these	these	DET
afs-51467	158	26	datasets	dataset	NOUN
afs-51467	158	27	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	158	28	potentially	potentially	ADV
afs-51467	158	29	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	158	30	interest	interest	NOUN
afs-51467	158	31	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	158	32	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
afs-51467	158	33	but	but	CCONJ
afs-51467	158	34	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	158	35	beyond	beyond	ADP
afs-51467	158	36	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	159	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	159	2	addition	addition	NOUN
afs-51467	159	3	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	159	4	the	the	DET
afs-51467	159	5	very	very	ADV
afs-51467	159	6	short	short	ADJ
afs-51467	159	7	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	159	8	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	159	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	159	10	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	159	11	times	times	PROPN
afs-51467	159	12	fluctuate	fluctuate	NOUN
afs-51467	159	13	a	a	DET
afs-51467	159	14	great	great	ADJ
afs-51467	159	15	deal	deal	NOUN
afs-51467	159	16	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	159	17	one	one	NUM
afs-51467	159	18	year	year	NOUN
afs-51467	159	19	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	159	20	another	another	PRON
afs-51467	159	21	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	159	22	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	159	23	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	159	24	later	later	ADJ
afs-51467	159	25	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	159	26	times	time	NOUN
afs-51467	159	27	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	159	28	south	south	PROPN
afs-51467	159	29	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	159	30	north	north	NOUN
afs-51467	159	31	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	159	32	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	159	33	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	159	34	west	west	NOUN
afs-51467	159	35	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	159	36	east	east	PROPN
afs-51467	159	37	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	159	38	table	table	NOUN
afs-51467	159	39	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	159	40	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	159	41	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	160	1	however	however	ADV
afs-51467	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	160	3	later	later	ADV
afs-51467	160	4	mean	mean	VERB
afs-51467	160	5	sowing	sow	VERB
afs-51467	160	6	times	time	NOUN
afs-51467	160	7	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	160	8	a	a	DET
afs-51467	160	9	location	location	NOUN
afs-51467	160	10	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	160	11	associated	associate	VERB
afs-51467	160	12	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	160	13	lower	low	ADJ
afs-51467	160	14	standard	standard	ADJ
afs-51467	160	15	deviation	deviation	NOUN
afs-51467	160	16	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	160	17	except	except	SCONJ
afs-51467	160	18	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	160	19	the	the	DET
afs-51467	160	20	most	most	ADV
afs-51467	160	21	northerly	northerly	ADJ
afs-51467	160	22	location	location	NOUN
afs-51467	160	23	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	160	24	rovaniemi	rovaniemi	NOUN
afs-51467	160	25	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	160	26	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	160	27	which	which	PRON
afs-51467	160	28	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	160	29	partly	partly	ADV
afs-51467	160	30	attributable	attributable	ADJ
afs-51467	160	31	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	160	32	the	the	DET
afs-51467	160	33	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
afs-51467	160	34	narrow	narrow	ADJ
afs-51467	160	35	window	window	NOUN
afs-51467	160	36	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	160	37	sowings	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	160	38	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	160	39	the	the	DET
afs-51467	160	40	shorter	short	ADJ
afs-51467	160	41	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	160	42	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	160	43	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	160	44	the	the	DET
afs-51467	160	45	northern	northern	ADJ
afs-51467	160	46	areas	area	NOUN
afs-51467	160	47	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	160	48	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	160	49	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	160	50	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	160	51	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	160	52	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	160	53	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	160	54	2009	2009	NUM
afs-51467	160	55	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	160	56	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	161	1	however	however	ADV
afs-51467	161	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	161	3	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	161	4	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	161	5	types	type	NOUN
afs-51467	161	6	differ	differ	VERB
afs-51467	161	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	161	8	being	be	AUX
afs-51467	161	9	clayey	clayey	NOUN
afs-51467	161	10	soils	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	161	11	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	161	12	the	the	DET
afs-51467	161	13	southern	southern	ADJ
afs-51467	161	14	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	161	15	fig	fig	NOUN
afs-51467	161	16	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	162	1	3	3	X
afs-51467	162	2	.	.	X
afs-51467	162	3	variation	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	162	4	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	162	5	probabilities	probability	NOUN
afs-51467	162	6	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	162	7	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
afs-51467	162	8	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	162	9	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	162	10	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	162	11	cold	cold	ADJ
afs-51467	162	12	spells	spell	NOUN
afs-51467	162	13	outside	outside	ADP
afs-51467	162	14	the	the	DET
afs-51467	162	15	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	162	16	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	162	17	0.01	0.01	NUM
afs-51467	162	18	0.05	0.05	NUM
afs-51467	162	19	0.05	0.05	NUM
afs-51467	162	20	0.10	0.10	NUM
afs-51467	162	21	0.10	0.10	NUM
afs-51467	162	22	0.15	0.15	NUM
afs-51467	162	23	0.15	0.15	NUM
afs-51467	162	24	0.20	0.20	NUM
afs-51467	162	25	0.20	0.20	NUM
afs-51467	162	26	0.30	0.30	NUM
afs-51467	162	27	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	162	28	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	162	29	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	162	30	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	162	31	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	162	32	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	162	33	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	162	34	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	162	35	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	162	36	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	162	37	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	163	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	163	2	2016	2016	NUM
afs-51467	163	3	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	163	4	25	25	NUM
afs-51467	163	5	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	163	6	71–80	71–80	NUM
afs-51467	163	7	77	77	NUM
afs-51467	163	8	western	western	ADJ
afs-51467	163	9	coastal	coastal	ADJ
afs-51467	163	10	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	163	11	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	163	12	lilja	lilja	PROPN
afs-51467	163	13	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	163	14	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	163	15	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	163	16	2009	2009	NUM
afs-51467	163	17	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	163	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	164	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	164	2	general	general	ADJ
afs-51467	164	3	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	164	4	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	164	5	times	time	NOUN
afs-51467	164	6	roughly	roughly	ADV
afs-51467	164	7	followed	follow	VERB
afs-51467	164	8	the	the	DET
afs-51467	164	9	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
afs-51467	164	10	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	164	11	loss	loss	NOUN
afs-51467	164	12	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	164	13	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	164	14	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	164	15	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	164	16	table	table	NOUN
afs-51467	164	17	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	164	18	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	164	19	as	as	SCONJ
afs-51467	164	20	did	do	VERB
afs-51467	164	21	the	the	DET
afs-51467	164	22	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
afs-51467	164	23	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	164	24	the	the	DET
afs-51467	164	25	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	164	26	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	164	27	cover	cover	NOUN
afs-51467	164	28	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	164	29	fig	fig	NOUN
afs-51467	164	30	.	.	NOUN
afs-51467	164	31	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	164	32	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	164	33	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	165	1	however	however	ADV
afs-51467	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	165	3	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	165	4	the	the	DET
afs-51467	165	5	southern	southern	ADJ
afs-51467	165	6	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	165	7	soil	soil	VERB
afs-51467	165	8	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	165	9	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	165	10	a	a	DET
afs-51467	165	11	20	20	NUM
afs-51467	165	12	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-51467	165	13	depth	depth	NOUN
afs-51467	165	14	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	165	15	always	always	ADV
afs-51467	165	16	lost	lose	VERB
afs-51467	165	17	more	more	ADJ
afs-51467	165	18	than	than	ADP
afs-51467	165	19	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	165	20	days	day	NOUN
afs-51467	165	21	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	165	22	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	165	23	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	165	24	cover	cover	VERB
afs-51467	165	25	almost	almost	ADV
afs-51467	165	26	one	one	NUM
afs-51467	165	27	month	month	NOUN
afs-51467	165	28	prior	prior	ADV
afs-51467	165	29	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	165	30	typical	typical	ADJ
afs-51467	165	31	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	165	32	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	165	33	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	166	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
afs-51467	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	166	3	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	166	4	spite	spite	NOUN
afs-51467	166	5	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	166	6	even	even	ADV
afs-51467	166	7	almost	almost	ADV
afs-51467	166	8	one	one	NUM
afs-51467	166	9	month	month	NOUN
afs-51467	166	10	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	166	11	annual	annual	ADJ
afs-51467	166	12	range	range	NOUN
afs-51467	166	13	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	166	14	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	166	15	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	166	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	166	17	it	it	PRON
afs-51467	166	18	never	never	ADV
afs-51467	166	19	timely	timely	ADV
afs-51467	166	20	overlapped	overlapped	ADJ
afs-51467	166	21	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	166	22	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	166	23	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	166	24	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	166	25	the	the	DET
afs-51467	166	26	earliest	early	ADJ
afs-51467	166	27	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	166	28	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	166	29	since	since	SCONJ
afs-51467	166	30	1970	1970	NUM
afs-51467	166	31	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	166	32	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	166	33	early	early	ADJ
afs-51467	166	34	may	may	NOUN
afs-51467	166	35	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	166	36	as	as	SCONJ
afs-51467	166	37	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	166	38	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	166	39	the	the	DET
afs-51467	166	40	latest	late	ADJ
afs-51467	166	41	moment	moment	NOUN
afs-51467	166	42	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	166	43	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	166	44	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	166	45	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	166	46	the	the	DET
afs-51467	166	47	least	least	ADJ
afs-51467	166	48	advanced	advanced	ADJ
afs-51467	166	49	springs	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	166	50	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	167	1	this	this	PRON
afs-51467	167	2	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	167	3	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	167	4	however	however	ADV
afs-51467	167	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	167	6	opposite	opposite	ADJ
afs-51467	167	7	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	167	8	some	some	DET
afs-51467	167	9	more	more	ADV
afs-51467	167	10	northerly	northerly	ADJ
afs-51467	167	11	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	167	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	167	13	especially	especially	ADV
afs-51467	167	14	jyväskylä	jyväskylä	NOUN
afs-51467	167	15	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	167	16	table	table	NOUN
afs-51467	167	17	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	167	18	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	167	19	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	168	1	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
afs-51467	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	168	3	depth	depth	NOUN
afs-51467	168	4	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	168	5	persistence	persistence	NOUN
afs-51467	168	6	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	168	7	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	168	8	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	168	9	have	have	VERB
afs-51467	168	10	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	168	11	impacts	impact	NOUN
afs-51467	168	12	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	168	13	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	168	14	functions	function	NOUN
afs-51467	168	15	depending	depend	VERB
afs-51467	168	16	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	168	17	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	168	18	type	type	NOUN
afs-51467	168	19	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	169	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	169	2	clay	clay	NOUN
afs-51467	169	3	soils	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	169	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	169	5	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	169	6	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	169	7	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	169	8	an	an	DET
afs-51467	169	9	important	important	ADJ
afs-51467	169	10	factor	factor	NOUN
afs-51467	169	11	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	169	12	the	the	DET
afs-51467	169	13	formation	formation	NOUN
afs-51467	169	14	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	169	15	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	169	16	aggregates	aggregate	NOUN
afs-51467	169	17	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	169	18	edwards	edwards	PROPN
afs-51467	169	19	2013	2013	NUM
afs-51467	169	20	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	169	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	170	1	the	the	DET
afs-51467	170	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
afs-51467	170	3	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	170	4	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	170	5	aggregates	aggregate	NOUN
afs-51467	170	6	provided	provide	VERB
afs-51467	170	7	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	170	8	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	170	9	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	170	10	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
afs-51467	170	11	methods	method	NOUN
afs-51467	170	12	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	170	13	important	important	ADJ
afs-51467	170	14	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	170	15	order	order	NOUN
afs-51467	170	16	to	to	PART
afs-51467	170	17	provide	provide	VERB
afs-51467	170	18	a	a	DET
afs-51467	170	19	seedbed	seedbe	VERB
afs-51467	170	20	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	170	21	an	an	DET
afs-51467	170	22	adequate	adequate	ADJ
afs-51467	170	23	contact	contact	NOUN
afs-51467	170	24	between	between	ADP
afs-51467	170	25	seed	seed	NOUN
afs-51467	170	26	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	170	27	moist	moist	ADJ
afs-51467	170	28	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	170	29	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	170	30	känkänen	känkänen	PROPN
afs-51467	170	31	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	170	32	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	170	33	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	170	34	2011	2011	NUM
afs-51467	170	35	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	170	36	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	171	1	annual	annual	ADJ
afs-51467	171	2	variation	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	171	3	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	171	4	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	171	5	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	171	6	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	171	7	suppl	suppl	PROPN
afs-51467	171	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	171	9	fig	fig	PROPN
afs-51467	171	10	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	172	1	s1	s1	NOUN
afs-51467	172	2	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	172	3	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	172	4	has	have	VERB
afs-51467	172	5	an	an	DET
afs-51467	172	6	impact	impact	NOUN
afs-51467	172	7	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	172	8	water	water	NOUN
afs-51467	172	9	runoff	runoff	NOUN
afs-51467	172	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	172	11	thereby	thereby	ADV
afs-51467	172	12	contributing	contribute	VERB
afs-51467	172	13	to	to	PART
afs-51467	172	14	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	172	15	erosion	erosion	NOUN
afs-51467	172	16	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	172	17	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
afs-51467	172	18	leaching	leaching	NOUN
afs-51467	172	19	which	which	PRON
afs-51467	172	20	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	172	21	all	all	ADV
afs-51467	172	22	enhanced	enhance	VERB
afs-51467	172	23	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	172	24	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	172	25	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	172	26	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	172	27	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	172	28	precipitation	precipitation	NOUN
afs-51467	172	29	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	172	30	rekolainen	rekolainen	NOUN
afs-51467	172	31	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	172	32	posch	posch	NOUN
afs-51467	172	33	1993	1993	NUM
afs-51467	172	34	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	172	35	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	173	1	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	173	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	173	3	other	other	ADJ
afs-51467	173	4	hand	hand	NOUN
afs-51467	173	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	173	6	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	173	7	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	173	8	be	be	AUX
afs-51467	173	9	permeable	permeable	ADJ
afs-51467	173	10	even	even	ADV
afs-51467	173	11	when	when	SCONJ
afs-51467	173	12	frozen	freeze	VERB
afs-51467	173	13	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	173	14	macrospores	macrospore	NOUN
afs-51467	173	15	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	173	16	empty	empty	ADJ
afs-51467	173	17	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	174	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
afs-51467	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	174	3	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	174	4	mild	mild	ADJ
afs-51467	174	5	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	174	6	the	the	DET
afs-51467	174	7	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	174	8	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	174	9	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
afs-51467	174	10	leaching	leaching	NOUN
afs-51467	174	11	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	174	12	higher	high	ADJ
afs-51467	174	13	than	than	ADP
afs-51467	174	14	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	174	15	cold	cold	ADJ
afs-51467	174	16	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	174	17	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	174	18	puustinen	puustinen	NOUN
afs-51467	174	19	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	174	20	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	174	21	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	174	22	2007	2007	NUM
afs-51467	174	23	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	174	24	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	175	1	all	all	DET
afs-51467	175	2	these	these	DET
afs-51467	175	3	processes	process	NOUN
afs-51467	175	4	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	175	5	further	far	ADV
afs-51467	175	6	influenced	influence	VERB
afs-51467	175	7	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	175	8	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	175	9	tillage	tillage	NOUN
afs-51467	175	10	methods	method	NOUN
afs-51467	175	11	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	175	12	puustinen	puustinen	NOUN
afs-51467	175	13	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	175	14	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	175	15	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	175	16	2005	2005	NUM
afs-51467	175	17	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	175	18	2007	2007	NUM
afs-51467	175	19	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	175	20	soane	soane	NOUN
afs-51467	175	21	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	175	22	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	175	23	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	175	24	2012	2012	NUM
afs-51467	175	25	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	175	26	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	176	1	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	176	2	frosts	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	176	3	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	176	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
afs-51467	176	5	critical	critical	ADJ
afs-51467	176	6	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	176	7	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	176	8	production	production	NOUN
afs-51467	176	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	176	10	though	though	SCONJ
afs-51467	176	11	they	they	PRON
afs-51467	176	12	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	176	13	cause	cause	VERB
afs-51467	176	14	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	176	15	annual	annual	ADJ
afs-51467	176	16	variation	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	176	17	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	176	18	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afs-51467	176	19	forest	forest	NOUN
afs-51467	176	20	berry	berry	NOUN
afs-51467	176	21	yields	yield	NOUN
afs-51467	176	22	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	176	23	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	176	24	consequences	consequence	NOUN
afs-51467	176	25	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	176	26	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
afs-51467	176	27	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	177	1	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	177	2	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	177	3	the	the	DET
afs-51467	177	4	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
afs-51467	177	5	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	177	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	177	7	fruit	fruit	NOUN
afs-51467	177	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	177	9	berries	berry	NOUN
afs-51467	177	10	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	177	11	vegetables	vegetable	NOUN
afs-51467	177	12	as	as	ADV
afs-51467	177	13	well	well	ADV
afs-51467	177	14	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	177	15	potatoes	potato	NOUN
afs-51467	177	16	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	177	17	solanum	solanum	NOUN
afs-51467	177	18	tuberosum	tuberosum	PROPN
afs-51467	177	19	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	177	20	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	177	21	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	177	22	very	very	ADV
afs-51467	177	23	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
afs-51467	177	24	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	177	25	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	177	26	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	177	27	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	177	28	lindén	lindén	VERB
afs-51467	177	29	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	177	30	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	177	31	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	177	32	1999	1999	NUM
afs-51467	177	33	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	177	34	palonen	palonen	NOUN
afs-51467	177	35	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	177	36	lindén	lindén	VERB
afs-51467	177	37	2001	2001	NUM
afs-51467	177	38	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	177	39	kaukoranta	kaukoranta	PROPN
afs-51467	177	40	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	177	41	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	177	42	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	177	43	2010	2010	NUM
afs-51467	177	44	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	177	45	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	178	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
afs-51467	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	178	3	irrigation	irrigation	NOUN
afs-51467	178	4	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	178	5	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	178	6	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	178	7	not	not	PART
afs-51467	178	8	only	only	ADV
afs-51467	178	9	used	use	VERB
afs-51467	178	10	to	to	PART
afs-51467	178	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
afs-51467	178	12	the	the	DET
afs-51467	178	13	yields	yield	NOUN
afs-51467	178	14	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	178	15	these	these	DET
afs-51467	178	16	special	special	ADJ
afs-51467	178	17	cash	cash	NOUN
afs-51467	178	18	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	178	19	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	178	20	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	178	21	but	but	CCONJ
afs-51467	178	22	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	178	23	to	to	PART
afs-51467	178	24	avoid	avoid	VERB
afs-51467	178	25	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	178	26	damage	damage	NOUN
afs-51467	178	27	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	178	28	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	178	29	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	178	30	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	178	31	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	178	32	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	178	33	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	178	34	2015	2015	NUM
afs-51467	178	35	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	178	36	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	179	1	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	179	3	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	179	4	field	field	NOUN
afs-51467	179	5	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	179	6	other	other	ADJ
afs-51467	179	7	than	than	ADP
afs-51467	179	8	potatoes	potato	NOUN
afs-51467	179	9	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	179	10	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
afs-51467	179	11	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	179	12	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	179	13	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	179	14	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	179	15	lindén	lindén	VERB
afs-51467	179	16	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	179	17	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	179	18	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	179	19	1999	1999	NUM
afs-51467	179	20	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	179	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	180	1	contrary	contrary	ADJ
afs-51467	180	2	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	180	3	cereals	cereal	NOUN
afs-51467	180	4	that	that	PRON
afs-51467	180	5	can	can	AUX
afs-51467	180	6	tolerate	tolerate	VERB
afs-51467	180	7	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	180	8	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	180	9	without	without	ADP
afs-51467	180	10	seedling	seedle	VERB
afs-51467	180	11	loss	loss	NOUN
afs-51467	180	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	180	13	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	180	14	rapeseed	rapeseed	NOUN
afs-51467	180	15	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	180	16	face	face	VERB
afs-51467	180	17	total	total	ADJ
afs-51467	180	18	seedling	seedling	NOUN
afs-51467	180	19	loss	loss	NOUN
afs-51467	180	20	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	180	21	the	the	DET
afs-51467	180	22	case	case	NOUN
afs-51467	180	23	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	180	24	severe	severe	ADJ
afs-51467	180	25	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	180	26	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	180	27	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	180	28	≤	≤	NUM
afs-51467	180	29	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	180	30	9	9	NUM
afs-51467	180	31	°	°	NOUN
afs-51467	180	32	c	c	NOUN
afs-51467	180	33	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	180	34	while	while	SCONJ
afs-51467	180	35	half	half	NOUN
afs-51467	180	36	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	180	37	the	the	DET
afs-51467	180	38	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
afs-51467	180	39	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	180	40	often	often	ADV
afs-51467	180	41	lost	lose	VERB
afs-51467	180	42	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	180	43	the	the	DET
afs-51467	180	44	case	case	NOUN
afs-51467	180	45	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	180	46	≤	≤	NUM
afs-51467	180	47	–	–	PUNCT
afs-51467	180	48	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	180	49	°	°	PROPN
afs-51467	180	50	c	c	PROPN
afs-51467	180	51	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	180	52	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	180	53	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	180	54	pahkala	pahkala	NOUN
afs-51467	180	55	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	180	56	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	180	57	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	180	58	2006	2006	NUM
afs-51467	180	59	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	180	60	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	181	1	however	however	ADV
afs-51467	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	181	3	field	field	NOUN
afs-51467	181	4	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	181	5	production	production	NOUN
afs-51467	181	6	farms	farm	NOUN
afs-51467	181	7	do	do	AUX
afs-51467	181	8	not	not	PART
afs-51467	181	9	currently	currently	ADV
afs-51467	181	10	have	have	VERB
afs-51467	181	11	irrigation	irrigation	NOUN
afs-51467	181	12	facilities	facility	NOUN
afs-51467	181	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	181	14	though	though	SCONJ
afs-51467	181	15	they	they	PRON
afs-51467	181	16	often	often	ADV
afs-51467	181	17	have	have	VERB
afs-51467	181	18	abundant	abundant	ADJ
afs-51467	181	19	water	water	NOUN
afs-51467	181	20	reserves	reserve	NOUN
afs-51467	181	21	next	next	ADV
afs-51467	181	22	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	181	23	their	their	PRON
afs-51467	181	24	fields	field	NOUN
afs-51467	181	25	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	181	26	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	181	27	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	181	28	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	181	29	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	181	30	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	181	31	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	181	32	2015	2015	NUM
afs-51467	181	33	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	181	34	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	182	1	which	which	PRON
afs-51467	182	2	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	182	3	such	such	ADJ
afs-51467	182	4	protect	protect	NOUN
afs-51467	182	5	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	182	6	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	182	7	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	182	8	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	182	9	some	some	DET
afs-51467	182	10	extent	extent	NOUN
afs-51467	182	11	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	182	12	solantie	solantie	NOUN
afs-51467	182	13	1988	1988	NUM
afs-51467	182	14	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	182	15	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	182	16	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	182	17	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	182	18	has	have	AUX
afs-51467	182	19	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	182	20	however	however	ADV
afs-51467	182	21	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	182	22	been	be	AUX
afs-51467	182	23	a	a	DET
afs-51467	182	24	potentially	potentially	ADV
afs-51467	182	25	increasing	increase	VERB
afs-51467	182	26	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	182	27	when	when	SCONJ
afs-51467	182	28	considering	consider	VERB
afs-51467	182	29	that	that	SCONJ
afs-51467	182	30	the	the	DET
afs-51467	182	31	cropping	cropping	NOUN
afs-51467	182	32	area	area	NOUN
afs-51467	182	33	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	182	34	rapeseed	rapeseed	NOUN
afs-51467	182	35	has	have	AUX
afs-51467	182	36	expanded	expand	VERB
afs-51467	182	37	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	182	38	southern	southern	ADJ
afs-51467	182	39	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	182	40	south	south	ADJ
afs-51467	182	41	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	182	42	coastal	coastal	ADJ
afs-51467	182	43	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	182	44	into	into	ADP
afs-51467	182	45	more	more	ADV
afs-51467	182	46	northerly	northerly	ADJ
afs-51467	182	47	latitudes	latitude	NOUN
afs-51467	182	48	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	182	49	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	182	50	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	182	51	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	182	52	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	182	53	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	182	54	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	182	55	2009	2009	NUM
afs-51467	182	56	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	182	57	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	183	1	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	183	2	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	183	3	represents	represent	VERB
afs-51467	183	4	a	a	DET
afs-51467	183	5	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	183	6	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	183	7	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	183	8	production	production	NOUN
afs-51467	183	9	virtually	virtually	ADV
afs-51467	183	10	everywhere	everywhere	ADV
afs-51467	183	11	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	183	12	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	183	13	after	after	ADP
afs-51467	183	14	the	the	DET
afs-51467	183	15	mean	mean	ADJ
afs-51467	183	16	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	183	17	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	183	18	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	183	19	main	main	ADJ
afs-51467	183	20	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	183	21	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	183	22	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	183	23	fig	fig	NOUN
afs-51467	183	24	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	183	25	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	183	26	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	183	27	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	184	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	184	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	184	3	case	case	NOUN
afs-51467	184	4	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	184	5	exceptionally	exceptionally	ADV
afs-51467	184	6	early	early	ADJ
afs-51467	184	7	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	184	8	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	184	9	table	table	NOUN
afs-51467	184	10	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	184	11	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	184	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	184	13	the	the	DET
afs-51467	184	14	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	184	15	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	184	16	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	184	17	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	184	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	184	19	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	184	20	its	its	PRON
afs-51467	184	21	severity	severity	NOUN
afs-51467	184	22	increase	increase	NOUN
afs-51467	184	23	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
afs-51467	184	24	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	185	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
afs-51467	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	185	3	prior	prior	ADV
afs-51467	185	4	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	185	5	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	185	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	185	7	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	185	8	early	early	ADJ
afs-51467	185	9	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	185	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	185	11	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	185	12	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	185	13	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	185	14	combine	combine	VERB
afs-51467	185	15	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	185	16	daytime	daytime	ADJ
afs-51467	185	17	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	185	18	that	that	PRON
afs-51467	185	19	melts	melt	VERB
afs-51467	185	20	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	185	21	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	185	22	thus	thus	ADV
afs-51467	185	23	causes	cause	VERB
afs-51467	185	24	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	185	25	heaving	heaving	NOUN
afs-51467	185	26	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	185	27	root	root	NOUN
afs-51467	185	28	breakage	breakage	NOUN
afs-51467	185	29	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	185	30	overwintering	overwinter	VERB
afs-51467	185	31	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	185	32	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	185	33	hofgaard	hofgaard	PROPN
afs-51467	185	34	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	185	35	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	185	36	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	185	37	2003	2003	NUM
afs-51467	185	38	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	185	39	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	186	1	contrary	contrary	ADJ
afs-51467	186	2	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	186	3	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	186	4	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	186	5	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	186	6	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	186	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	186	8	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	186	9	autumn	autumn	NOUN
afs-51467	186	10	freezing	freeze	VERB
afs-51467	186	11	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	186	12	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	186	13	not	not	PART
afs-51467	186	14	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
afs-51467	186	15	harmful	harmful	ADJ
afs-51467	186	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	186	17	as	as	SCONJ
afs-51467	186	18	they	they	PRON
afs-51467	186	19	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	186	20	sustain	sustain	VERB
afs-51467	186	21	the	the	DET
afs-51467	186	22	acclimation	acclimation	NOUN
afs-51467	186	23	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	186	24	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	186	25	sown	sow	VERB
afs-51467	186	26	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	186	27	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	187	1	they	they	PRON
afs-51467	187	2	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	187	3	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	187	4	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
afs-51467	187	5	maize	maize	NOUN
afs-51467	187	6	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	187	7	zea	zea	PROPN
afs-51467	187	8	mays	mays	PROPN
afs-51467	187	9	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	187	10	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	187	11	quality	quality	NOUN
afs-51467	187	12	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	187	13	harvest	harvest	NOUN
afs-51467	187	14	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	187	15	silage	silage	NOUN
afs-51467	187	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	187	17	though	though	SCONJ
afs-51467	187	18	maize	maize	NOUN
afs-51467	187	19	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	187	20	only	only	ADV
afs-51467	187	21	a	a	DET
afs-51467	187	22	novel	novel	NOUN
afs-51467	187	23	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	187	24	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	187	25	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	187	26	chilling	chilling	ADJ
afs-51467	187	27	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	187	28	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
afs-51467	187	29	minor	minor	ADJ
afs-51467	187	30	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	187	31	tested	test	VERB
afs-51467	187	32	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	187	33	some	some	DET
afs-51467	187	34	farmers	farmer	NOUN
afs-51467	187	35	so	so	ADV
afs-51467	187	36	far	far	ADV
afs-51467	187	37	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	187	38	probably	probably	ADV
afs-51467	187	39	encouraged	encourage	VERB
afs-51467	187	40	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	187	41	several	several	ADJ
afs-51467	187	42	warm	warm	ADJ
afs-51467	187	43	summers	summer	NOUN
afs-51467	187	44	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	187	45	the	the	DET
afs-51467	187	46	2000s	2000s	NUM
afs-51467	187	47	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	187	48	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	188	1	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	188	2	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	188	3	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	188	4	cause	cause	VERB
afs-51467	188	5	quality	quality	NOUN
afs-51467	188	6	problems	problem	NOUN
afs-51467	188	7	such	such	ADJ
afs-51467	188	8	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	188	9	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	188	10	seed	seed	NOUN
afs-51467	188	11	chlorophyll	chlorophyll	NOUN
afs-51467	188	12	content	content	NOUN
afs-51467	188	13	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	188	14	rapeseed	rapeseed	NOUN
afs-51467	188	15	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	189	1	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	189	2	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	189	3	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	189	4	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
afs-51467	189	5	occur	occur	VERB
afs-51467	189	6	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	189	7	low	low	ADJ
afs-51467	189	8	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
afs-51467	189	9	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	189	10	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	189	11	the	the	DET
afs-51467	189	12	middle	middle	NOUN
afs-51467	189	13	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	189	14	summer	summer	NOUN
afs-51467	189	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	189	16	table	table	NOUN
afs-51467	189	17	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	189	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	189	19	variation	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	189	20	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	189	21	the	the	DET
afs-51467	189	22	onset	onset	NOUN
afs-51467	189	23	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	189	24	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	189	25	sowings	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	189	26	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	189	27	a	a	DET
afs-51467	189	28	large	large	ADJ
afs-51467	189	29	scale	scale	NOUN
afs-51467	189	30	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	189	31	nine	nine	NUM
afs-51467	189	32	locations	location	NOUN
afs-51467	189	33	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	189	34	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	189	35	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	190	1	data	data	PROPN
afs-51467	190	2	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	190	3	1970‒2012	1970‒2012	PROPN
afs-51467	190	4	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	190	5	peltonensainio	peltonensainio	NOUN
afs-51467	190	6	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	190	7	jauhiainen	jauhiainen	NOUN
afs-51467	190	8	2014	2014	NUM
afs-51467	190	9	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	190	10	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	191	1	sd	sd	NOUN
afs-51467	191	2	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	191	3	standard	standard	ADJ
afs-51467	191	4	deviation	deviation	NOUN
afs-51467	191	5	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	191	6	;	;	PUNCT
afs-51467	191	7	95	95	NUM
afs-51467	191	8	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	191	9	conf	conf	NOUN
afs-51467	191	10	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	191	11	95	95	NUM
afs-51467	191	12	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	191	13	confidence	confidence	NOUN
afs-51467	191	14	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	191	15	limits	limit	NOUN
afs-51467	191	16	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	191	17	the	the	DET
afs-51467	191	18	mean	mean	ADJ
afs-51467	191	19	location	location	NOUN
afs-51467	191	20	latitude	latitude	NOUN
afs-51467	191	21	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	191	22	longitude	longitude	NOUN
afs-51467	191	23	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	191	24	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	191	25	since	since	SCONJ
afs-51467	191	26	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	191	27	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	191	28	mean	mean	VERB
afs-51467	191	29	s.d	s.d	PROPN
afs-51467	191	30	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	191	31	min	min	PROPN
afs-51467	191	32	max	max	PROPN
afs-51467	191	33	95	95	NUM
afs-51467	191	34	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	191	35	conf	conf	NOUN
afs-51467	191	36	mietoinen	mietoinen	PROPN
afs-51467	191	37	60.6n	60.6n	NUM
afs-51467	191	38	21.9e	21.9e	NUM
afs-51467	191	39	14	14	NUM
afs-51467	191	40	5.5	5.5	NUM
afs-51467	191	41	2	2	NUM
afs-51467	191	42	24	24	NUM
afs-51467	191	43	12.3‒15.6	12.3‒15.6	NUM
afs-51467	191	44	jokioinen	jokioinen	NOUN
afs-51467	191	45	60.8n	60.8n	NOUN
afs-51467	191	46	23.5e	23.5e	NUM
afs-51467	191	47	15	15	NUM
afs-51467	191	48	5.0	5.0	NUM
afs-51467	191	49	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	191	50	26	26	NUM
afs-51467	191	51	13.9‒16.9	13.9‒16.9	NUM
afs-51467	191	52	kouvola	kouvola	NOUN
afs-51467	191	53	60.7n	60.7n	NUM
afs-51467	191	54	26.8e	26.8e	NUM
afs-51467	191	55	17	17	NUM
afs-51467	191	56	5.1	5.1	NUM
afs-51467	191	57	6	6	NUM
afs-51467	191	58	27	27	NUM
afs-51467	191	59	15.7‒18.7	15.7‒18.7	NUM
afs-51467	191	60	seinäjoki	seinäjoki	VERB
afs-51467	191	61	62.9n	62.9n	NUM
afs-51467	191	62	22.5e	22.5e	NUM
afs-51467	191	63	17	17	NUM
afs-51467	191	64	4.4	4.4	NUM
afs-51467	191	65	9	9	NUM
afs-51467	191	66	26	26	NUM
afs-51467	191	67	16.0‒18.6	16.0‒18.6	NUM
afs-51467	191	68	jyväskylä	jyväskylä	NOUN
afs-51467	191	69	62.4n	62.4n	NOUN
afs-51467	191	70	25.7e	25.7e	NUM
afs-51467	191	71	18	18	NUM
afs-51467	191	72	4.4	4.4	NUM
afs-51467	191	73	9	9	NUM
afs-51467	191	74	27	27	NUM
afs-51467	191	75	16.9‒19.5	16.9‒19.5	NUM
afs-51467	191	76	tohmajärvi	tohmajärvi	PROPN
afs-51467	191	77	62.2n	62.2n	NOUN
afs-51467	191	78	30.3e	30.3e	NUM
afs-51467	191	79	19	19	NUM
afs-51467	191	80	4.6	4.6	NUM
afs-51467	191	81	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	191	82	29	29	NUM
afs-51467	191	83	17.8‒20.5	17.8‒20.5	NUM
afs-51467	191	84	maaninka	maaninka	PROPN
afs-51467	191	85	63.1n	63.1n	NUM
afs-51467	191	86	27.3e	27.3e	NUM
afs-51467	191	87	19	19	NUM
afs-51467	191	88	4.4	4.4	NUM
afs-51467	191	89	11	11	NUM
afs-51467	191	90	28	28	NUM
afs-51467	191	91	17.7‒20.3	17.7‒20.3	NUM
afs-51467	191	92	siikajoki	siikajoki	NOUN
afs-51467	191	93	64.7n	64.7n	NUM
afs-51467	191	94	25.1e	25.1e	NUM
afs-51467	191	95	19	19	NUM
afs-51467	191	96	5.4	5.4	NUM
afs-51467	191	97	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	191	98	31	31	NUM
afs-51467	191	99	17.0‒20.2	17.0‒20.2	NUM
afs-51467	191	100	rovaniemi	rovaniemi	ADJ
afs-51467	191	101	66.6n	66.6n	NUM
afs-51467	191	102	26.0e	26.0e	NUM
afs-51467	191	103	21	21	NUM
afs-51467	191	104	7.0	7.0	NUM
afs-51467	191	105	8	8	NUM
afs-51467	191	106	38	38	NUM
afs-51467	191	107	18.8‒22.9	18.8‒22.9	NUM
afs-51467	191	108	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	191	109	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	191	110	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	191	111	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	191	112	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	191	113	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	191	114	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	191	115	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	191	116	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	191	117	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	191	118	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	191	119	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	191	120	2016	2016	NUM
afs-51467	191	121	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	191	122	25	25	NUM
afs-51467	191	123	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	191	124	71–80	71–80	NUM
afs-51467	191	125	78	78	NUM
afs-51467	191	126	when	when	SCONJ
afs-51467	191	127	it	it	PRON
afs-51467	191	128	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	191	129	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	191	130	the	the	DET
afs-51467	191	131	most	most	ADV
afs-51467	191	132	extreme	extreme	ADJ
afs-51467	191	133	cases	case	NOUN
afs-51467	191	134	destroy	destroy	VERB
afs-51467	191	135	cereal	cereal	NOUN
afs-51467	191	136	heads	head	NOUN
afs-51467	191	137	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	191	138	rapeseed	rapeseed	NOUN
afs-51467	191	139	flowers	flower	NOUN
afs-51467	191	140	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	191	141	mukula	mukula	NOUN
afs-51467	191	142	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	191	143	rantanen	rantanen	VERB
afs-51467	191	144	1989a	1989a	NUM
afs-51467	191	145	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	191	146	1989b	1989b	NUM
afs-51467	191	147	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	191	148	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	192	1	this	this	PRON
afs-51467	192	2	has	have	AUX
afs-51467	192	3	not	not	PART
afs-51467	192	4	been	be	AUX
afs-51467	192	5	experienced	experience	VERB
afs-51467	192	6	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	192	7	a	a	DET
afs-51467	192	8	large	large	ADJ
afs-51467	192	9	scale	scale	NOUN
afs-51467	192	10	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	192	11	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	192	12	decades	decade	NOUN
afs-51467	192	13	until	until	ADP
afs-51467	192	14	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	192	15	2014	2014	NUM
afs-51467	192	16	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	192	17	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	192	18	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	192	19	observed	observe	VERB
afs-51467	192	20	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afs-51467	192	21	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	192	22	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	192	23	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	192	24	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	192	25	pohjanmaa	pohjanmaa	NOUN
afs-51467	192	26	around	around	ADP
afs-51467	192	27	heading	head	VERB
afs-51467	192	28	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	192	29	barley	barley	NOUN
afs-51467	192	30	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	193	1	autumn	autumn	PROPN
afs-51467	193	2	sown	sow	VERB
afs-51467	193	3	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	193	4	can	can	AUX
afs-51467	193	5	escape	escape	VERB
afs-51467	193	6	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	193	7	the	the	DET
afs-51467	193	8	stresses	stress	NOUN
afs-51467	193	9	typical	typical	ADJ
afs-51467	193	10	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	193	11	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	193	12	sown	sow	VERB
afs-51467	193	13	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	193	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	193	15	such	such	ADJ
afs-51467	193	16	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	193	17	early	early	ADJ
afs-51467	193	18	summer	summer	NOUN
afs-51467	193	19	drought	drought	NOUN
afs-51467	193	20	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	193	21	elevated	elevated	ADJ
afs-51467	193	22	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	193	23	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	193	24	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	193	25	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	193	26	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	193	27	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	193	28	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	193	29	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	193	30	2011a	2011a	NUM
afs-51467	193	31	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	193	32	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	193	33	having	have	VERB
afs-51467	193	34	their	their	PRON
afs-51467	193	35	root	root	NOUN
afs-51467	193	36	system	system	NOUN
afs-51467	193	37	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	193	38	deep	deep	ADJ
afs-51467	193	39	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	193	40	layers	layer	NOUN
afs-51467	193	41	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	193	42	having	have	VERB
afs-51467	193	43	their	their	PRON
afs-51467	193	44	most	most	ADJ
afs-51467	193	45	heat	heat	NOUN
afs-51467	193	46	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	193	47	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
afs-51467	193	48	phenophases	phenophase	NOUN
afs-51467	193	49	when	when	SCONJ
afs-51467	193	50	the	the	DET
afs-51467	193	51	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	193	52	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	193	53	heat	heat	NOUN
afs-51467	193	54	waves	wave	NOUN
afs-51467	193	55	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	193	56	negligible	negligible	ADJ
afs-51467	193	57	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	193	58	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	193	59	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	193	60	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	193	61	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	193	62	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	193	63	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	193	64	2016b	2016b	NUM
afs-51467	193	65	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	193	66	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	194	1	some	some	DET
afs-51467	194	2	studies	study	NOUN
afs-51467	194	3	have	have	AUX
afs-51467	194	4	shown	show	VERB
afs-51467	194	5	that	that	SCONJ
afs-51467	194	6	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	194	7	phenology	phenology	NOUN
afs-51467	194	8	has	have	AUX
afs-51467	194	9	advanced	advance	VERB
afs-51467	194	10	faster	fast	ADV
afs-51467	194	11	than	than	ADP
afs-51467	194	12	sowing	sow	VERB
afs-51467	194	13	times	time	NOUN
afs-51467	194	14	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	194	15	siebert	siebert	PROPN
afs-51467	194	16	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	194	17	ewert	ewert	PROPN
afs-51467	194	18	2012	2012	NUM
afs-51467	194	19	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	194	20	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	194	21	which	which	PRON
afs-51467	194	22	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	194	23	further	far	ADV
afs-51467	194	24	increase	increase	VERB
afs-51467	194	25	the	the	DET
afs-51467	194	26	escape	escape	NOUN
afs-51467	194	27	capacity	capacity	NOUN
afs-51467	194	28	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	194	29	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	194	30	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	194	31	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	194	32	elevated	elevated	ADJ
afs-51467	194	33	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	194	34	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	194	35	but	but	CCONJ
afs-51467	194	36	make	make	VERB
afs-51467	194	37	them	they	PRON
afs-51467	194	38	more	more	ADV
afs-51467	194	39	prone	prone	ADJ
afs-51467	194	40	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	194	41	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	194	42	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	194	43	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	195	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
afs-51467	195	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	195	3	autumn	autumn	NOUN
afs-51467	195	4	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	195	5	sown	sow	VERB
afs-51467	195	6	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	195	7	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	195	8	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
afs-51467	195	9	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	195	10	harsh	harsh	ADJ
afs-51467	195	11	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	195	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	195	13	that	that	PRON
afs-51467	195	14	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	195	15	even	even	ADV
afs-51467	195	16	cause	cause	VERB
afs-51467	195	17	a	a	DET
afs-51467	195	18	total	total	ADJ
afs-51467	195	19	overwintering	overwintering	NOUN
afs-51467	195	20	damage	damage	NOUN
afs-51467	195	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	196	1	the	the	DET
afs-51467	196	2	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	196	3	constraint	constraint	NOUN
afs-51467	196	4	that	that	PRON
afs-51467	196	5	most	most	ADV
afs-51467	196	6	frequently	frequently	ADV
afs-51467	196	7	caused	cause	VERB
afs-51467	196	8	overwintering	overwintering	NOUN
afs-51467	196	9	damage	damage	NOUN
afs-51467	196	10	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	196	11	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	196	12	cereals	cereal	NOUN
afs-51467	196	13	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	196	14	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	196	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	196	16	especially	especially	ADV
afs-51467	196	17	wheat	wheat	NOUN
afs-51467	196	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	196	19	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	196	20	cold	cold	ADJ
afs-51467	196	21	spells	spell	NOUN
afs-51467	196	22	that	that	PRON
afs-51467	196	23	followed	follow	VERB
afs-51467	196	24	warm	warm	ADJ
afs-51467	196	25	spells	spell	NOUN
afs-51467	196	26	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	196	27	any	any	DET
afs-51467	196	28	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	196	29	outside	outside	ADP
afs-51467	196	30	the	the	DET
afs-51467	196	31	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	196	32	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	196	33	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	196	34	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	196	35	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	196	36	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	196	37	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	196	38	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	196	39	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	196	40	2011b	2011b	NUM
afs-51467	196	41	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	196	42	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	197	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	197	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	197	3	case	case	NOUN
afs-51467	197	4	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	197	5	non	non	ADJ
afs-51467	197	6	-	-	ADJ
afs-51467	197	7	permeable	permeable	ADJ
afs-51467	197	8	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	197	9	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	197	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	197	11	the	the	DET
afs-51467	197	12	thawing	thaw	VERB
afs-51467	197	13	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	197	14	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	197	15	freeze	freeze	VERB
afs-51467	197	16	again	again	ADV
afs-51467	197	17	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	197	18	cause	cause	VERB
afs-51467	197	19	ice	ice	NOUN
afs-51467	197	20	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	197	21	encasement	encasement	NOUN
afs-51467	197	22	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	197	23	which	which	PRON
afs-51467	197	24	again	again	ADV
afs-51467	197	25	causes	cause	VERB
afs-51467	197	26	anoxia	anoxia	PROPN
afs-51467	197	27	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	197	28	lindén	lindén	VERB
afs-51467	197	29	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	197	30	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	197	31	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	197	32	1999	1999	NUM
afs-51467	197	33	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	197	34	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	198	1	this	this	PRON
afs-51467	198	2	applies	apply	VERB
afs-51467	198	3	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	198	4	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	198	5	grassland	grassland	VERB
afs-51467	198	6	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	198	7	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	198	8	shorten	shorten	VERB
afs-51467	198	9	the	the	DET
afs-51467	198	10	lifespan	lifespan	NOUN
afs-51467	198	11	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	198	12	while	while	SCONJ
afs-51467	198	13	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	198	14	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	198	15	cereals	cereal	NOUN
afs-51467	198	16	it	it	PRON
afs-51467	198	17	means	mean	VERB
afs-51467	198	18	re	re	VERB
afs-51467	198	19	-	-	VERB
afs-51467	198	20	sowing	sow	VERB
afs-51467	198	21	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	198	22	some	some	DET
afs-51467	198	23	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	198	24	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	198	25	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	199	1	fluctuating	fluctuate	VERB
afs-51467	199	2	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	199	3	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	199	4	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	199	5	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	199	6	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	199	7	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	199	8	causes	cause	VERB
afs-51467	199	9	a	a	DET
afs-51467	199	10	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	199	11	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	199	12	shoots	shoot	NOUN
afs-51467	199	13	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	199	14	fruit	fruit	NOUN
afs-51467	199	15	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	199	16	berries	berry	NOUN
afs-51467	199	17	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	199	18	lindén	lindén	VERB
afs-51467	199	19	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	199	20	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	199	21	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	199	22	1999	1999	NUM
afs-51467	199	23	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	199	24	kaukoranta	kaukoranta	PROPN
afs-51467	199	25	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	199	26	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	199	27	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	199	28	2010	2010	NUM
afs-51467	199	29	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	199	30	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	200	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
afs-51467	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	200	3	fluctuating	fluctuate	VERB
afs-51467	200	4	warm	warm	ADJ
afs-51467	200	5	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	200	6	cold	cold	ADJ
afs-51467	200	7	spells	spell	NOUN
afs-51467	200	8	outside	outside	ADP
afs-51467	200	9	the	the	DET
afs-51467	200	10	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	200	11	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	200	12	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	200	13	common	common	ADJ
afs-51467	200	14	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	200	15	occurred	occur	VERB
afs-51467	200	16	two	two	NUM
afs-51467	200	17	to	to	PART
afs-51467	200	18	three	three	NUM
afs-51467	200	19	times	time	NOUN
afs-51467	200	20	per	per	ADP
afs-51467	200	21	decade	decade	NOUN
afs-51467	200	22	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	200	23	north	north	NOUN
afs-51467	200	24	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	200	25	west	west	NOUN
afs-51467	200	26	coastal	coastal	ADJ
afs-51467	200	27	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	200	28	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	200	29	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	200	30	as	as	ADV
afs-51467	200	31	well	well	ADV
afs-51467	200	32	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	200	33	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	200	34	eastern	eastern	ADJ
afs-51467	200	35	inland	inland	ADJ
afs-51467	200	36	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	200	37	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	200	38	fig	fig	NOUN
afs-51467	200	39	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	201	1	3	3	NUM
afs-51467	201	2	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	201	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	202	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	202	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	202	3	other	other	ADJ
afs-51467	202	4	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	202	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	202	6	the	the	DET
afs-51467	202	7	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
afs-51467	202	8	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	202	9	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	202	10	10	10	NUM
afs-51467	202	11	to	to	PART
afs-51467	202	12	15	15	NUM
afs-51467	202	13	%	%	NOUN
afs-51467	202	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	202	15	except	except	SCONJ
afs-51467	202	16	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	202	17	the	the	DET
afs-51467	202	18	archipelago	archipelago	NOUN
afs-51467	202	19	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	202	20	negligible	negligible	ADJ
afs-51467	202	21	risks	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	202	22	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	203	1	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	203	2	warming	warming	NOUN
afs-51467	203	3	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	203	4	advancing	advance	VERB
afs-51467	203	5	most	most	ADV
afs-51467	203	6	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	203	7	the	the	DET
afs-51467	203	8	northern	northern	ADJ
afs-51467	203	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	203	10	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	203	11	latitude	latitude	NOUN
afs-51467	203	12	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	203	13	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	203	14	the	the	DET
afs-51467	203	15	globe	globe	NOUN
afs-51467	203	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	203	17	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	203	18	winters	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	203	19	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	203	20	warming	warm	VERB
afs-51467	203	21	more	more	ADJ
afs-51467	203	22	than	than	ADP
afs-51467	203	23	summers	summer	NOUN
afs-51467	203	24	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	203	25	ipcc	ipcc	NOUN
afs-51467	203	26	2013	2013	NUM
afs-51467	203	27	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	203	28	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	204	1	this	this	PRON
afs-51467	204	2	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	204	3	projected	project	VERB
afs-51467	204	4	to	to	PART
afs-51467	204	5	associate	associate	VERB
afs-51467	204	6	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	204	7	fewer	few	ADJ
afs-51467	204	8	days	day	NOUN
afs-51467	204	9	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	204	10	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	204	11	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	204	12	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	204	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	204	14	a	a	DET
afs-51467	204	15	longer	long	ADV
afs-51467	204	16	frostfree	frostfree	ADJ
afs-51467	204	17	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	204	18	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	204	19	a	a	DET
afs-51467	204	20	smaller	small	ADJ
afs-51467	204	21	liquid	liquid	ADJ
afs-51467	204	22	water	water	NOUN
afs-51467	204	23	equivalent	equivalent	NOUN
afs-51467	204	24	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	204	25	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	204	26	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	204	27	jylhä	jylhä	NOUN
afs-51467	204	28	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	204	29	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	204	30	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	204	31	2008	2008	NUM
afs-51467	204	32	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	204	33	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	205	1	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	205	2	cover	cover	NOUN
afs-51467	205	3	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	205	4	the	the	DET
afs-51467	205	5	northern	northern	ADJ
afs-51467	205	6	hemisphere	hemisphere	NOUN
afs-51467	205	7	has	have	AUX
afs-51467	205	8	already	already	ADV
afs-51467	205	9	declined	decline	VERB
afs-51467	205	10	during	during	ADP
afs-51467	205	11	recent	recent	ADJ
afs-51467	205	12	decades	decade	NOUN
afs-51467	205	13	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	205	14	walsh	walsh	PROPN
afs-51467	205	15	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	205	16	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	205	17	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	205	18	2005	2005	NUM
afs-51467	205	19	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	205	20	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	206	1	as	as	SCONJ
afs-51467	206	2	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	206	3	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	206	4	ice	ice	NOUN
afs-51467	206	5	constitute	constitute	VERB
afs-51467	206	6	an	an	DET
afs-51467	206	7	important	important	ADJ
afs-51467	206	8	climatic	climatic	ADJ
afs-51467	206	9	feedback	feedback	NOUN
afs-51467	206	10	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
afs-51467	206	11	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	206	12	they	they	PRON
afs-51467	206	13	regulate	regulate	VERB
afs-51467	206	14	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
afs-51467	206	15	transitions	transition	NOUN
afs-51467	206	16	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	206	17	the	the	DET
afs-51467	206	18	annual	annual	ADJ
afs-51467	206	19	cycle	cycle	NOUN
afs-51467	206	20	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	207	1	jylhä	jylhä	ADV
afs-51467	207	2	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	207	3	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	207	4	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	208	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	208	2	2008	2008	NUM
afs-51467	208	3	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	208	4	estimated	estimate	VERB
afs-51467	208	5	that	that	SCONJ
afs-51467	208	6	the	the	DET
afs-51467	208	7	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	208	8	seasons	season	NOUN
afs-51467	208	9	will	will	AUX
afs-51467	208	10	become	become	VERB
afs-51467	208	11	more	more	ADV
afs-51467	208	12	diffuse	diffuse	NOUN
afs-51467	208	13	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	208	14	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	208	15	northern	northern	ADJ
afs-51467	208	16	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	208	17	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	208	18	europe	europe	PROPN
afs-51467	208	19	including	include	VERB
afs-51467	208	20	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	208	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	209	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	209	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	209	3	case	case	NOUN
afs-51467	209	4	that	that	SCONJ
afs-51467	209	5	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	209	6	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	209	7	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	209	8	going	go	VERB
afs-51467	209	9	to	to	PART
afs-51467	209	10	be	be	AUX
afs-51467	209	11	more	more	ADV
afs-51467	209	12	variable	variable	ADJ
afs-51467	209	13	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	209	14	the	the	DET
afs-51467	209	15	future	future	NOUN
afs-51467	209	16	as	as	SCONJ
afs-51467	209	17	projected	project	VERB
afs-51467	209	18	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	209	19	jylhä	jylhä	NOUN
afs-51467	209	20	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	209	21	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	209	22	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	209	23	2008	2008	NUM
afs-51467	209	24	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	209	25	ipcc	ipcc	VERB
afs-51467	209	26	2012	2012	NUM
afs-51467	209	27	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	209	28	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	209	29	the	the	DET
afs-51467	209	30	timing	timing	NOUN
afs-51467	209	31	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	209	32	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	209	33	operations	operation	NOUN
afs-51467	209	34	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	209	35	overwintering	overwintering	NOUN
afs-51467	209	36	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	209	37	autumn	autumn	NOUN
afs-51467	209	38	sown	sow	VERB
afs-51467	209	39	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	209	40	perennial	perennial	ADJ
afs-51467	209	41	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	209	42	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	209	43	be	be	AUX
afs-51467	209	44	challenged	challenge	VERB
afs-51467	209	45	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	210	1	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	210	2	variability	variability	NOUN
afs-51467	210	3	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	210	4	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	210	5	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	210	6	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	210	7	decelerate	decelerate	VERB
afs-51467	210	8	the	the	DET
afs-51467	210	9	shift	shift	NOUN
afs-51467	210	10	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	210	11	springto	springto	PROPN
afs-51467	210	12	autumn	autumn	NOUN
afs-51467	210	13	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	210	14	sown	sow	VERB
afs-51467	210	15	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	210	16	despite	despite	SCONJ
afs-51467	210	17	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	210	18	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
afs-51467	210	19	services	service	NOUN
afs-51467	210	20	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	210	21	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afs-51467	210	22	a	a	DET
afs-51467	210	23	reduction	reduction	NOUN
afs-51467	210	24	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	210	25	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	210	26	erosion	erosion	NOUN
afs-51467	210	27	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	210	28	nutrient	nutrient	NOUN
afs-51467	210	29	leaching	leaching	NOUN
afs-51467	210	30	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	210	31	that	that	SCONJ
afs-51467	210	32	overwintering	overwinter	VERB
afs-51467	210	33	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	210	34	might	might	AUX
afs-51467	210	35	provide	provide	VERB
afs-51467	210	36	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	210	37	the	the	DET
afs-51467	210	38	future	future	ADJ
afs-51467	210	39	agro	agro	NOUN
afs-51467	210	40	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	210	41	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
afs-51467	210	42	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	211	1	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	211	2	technological	technological	ADJ
afs-51467	211	3	developments	development	NOUN
afs-51467	211	4	have	have	AUX
afs-51467	211	5	taken	take	VERB
afs-51467	211	6	place	place	NOUN
afs-51467	211	7	during	during	ADP
afs-51467	211	8	recent	recent	ADJ
afs-51467	211	9	decades	decade	NOUN
afs-51467	211	10	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	211	11	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
afs-51467	211	12	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	211	13	especially	especially	ADV
afs-51467	211	14	so	so	ADV
afs-51467	211	15	regarding	regard	VERB
afs-51467	211	16	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	211	17	tillage	tillage	NOUN
afs-51467	211	18	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	211	19	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	211	20	methods	method	NOUN
afs-51467	211	21	that	that	PRON
afs-51467	211	22	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	211	23	partly	partly	ADV
afs-51467	211	24	driven	drive	VERB
afs-51467	211	25	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	211	26	the	the	DET
afs-51467	211	27	elementary	elementary	ADJ
afs-51467	211	28	changes	change	NOUN
afs-51467	211	29	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	211	30	socio	socio	NOUN
afs-51467	211	31	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	211	32	economic	economic	ADJ
afs-51467	211	33	situations	situation	NOUN
afs-51467	211	34	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	211	35	the	the	DET
afs-51467	211	36	farms	farm	NOUN
afs-51467	211	37	caused	cause	VERB
afs-51467	211	38	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	211	39	eu	eu	PROPN
afs-51467	211	40	common	common	ADJ
afs-51467	211	41	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	211	42	policy	policy	NOUN
afs-51467	211	43	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	212	1	not	not	PART
afs-51467	212	2	only	only	ADV
afs-51467	212	3	following	follow	VERB
afs-51467	212	4	technological	technological	ADJ
afs-51467	212	5	achievements	achievement	NOUN
afs-51467	212	6	but	but	CCONJ
afs-51467	212	7	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	212	8	due	due	ADP
afs-51467	212	9	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	212	10	already	already	ADV
afs-51467	212	11	experienced	experience	VERB
afs-51467	212	12	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	212	13	warming	warming	NOUN
afs-51467	212	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	212	15	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	212	16	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	212	17	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	212	18	cereals	cereal	NOUN
afs-51467	212	19	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	212	20	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	212	21	has	have	AUX
afs-51467	212	22	advanced	advance	VERB
afs-51467	212	23	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	212	24	0.6‒1.7	0.6‒1.7	ADJ
afs-51467	212	25	days	day	NOUN
afs-51467	212	26	per	per	ADP
afs-51467	212	27	decade	decade	NOUN
afs-51467	212	28	depending	depend	VERB
afs-51467	212	29	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	212	30	region	region	NOUN
afs-51467	212	31	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	212	32	kaukoranta	kaukoranta	ADJ
afs-51467	212	33	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	212	34	hakala	hakala	NOUN
afs-51467	212	35	2008	2008	NUM
afs-51467	212	36	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	212	37	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	213	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	213	2	sugar	sugar	NOUN
afs-51467	213	3	beet	beet	NOUN
afs-51467	213	4	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	213	5	potatoes	potato	NOUN
afs-51467	213	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	213	7	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	213	8	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	213	9	planting	planting	NOUN
afs-51467	213	10	have	have	AUX
afs-51467	213	11	advanced	advance	VERB
afs-51467	213	12	more	more	ADJ
afs-51467	213	13	than	than	SCONJ
afs-51467	213	14	expected	expect	VERB
afs-51467	213	15	due	due	ADP
afs-51467	213	16	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	213	17	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	213	18	warming	warming	NOUN
afs-51467	213	19	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	213	20	which	which	PRON
afs-51467	213	21	again	again	ADV
afs-51467	213	22	highlights	highlight	VERB
afs-51467	213	23	the	the	DET
afs-51467	213	24	contribution	contribution	NOUN
afs-51467	213	25	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	213	26	technological	technological	ADJ
afs-51467	213	27	development	development	NOUN
afs-51467	213	28	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	213	29	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	213	30	2.5	2.5	NUM
afs-51467	213	31	days	day	NOUN
afs-51467	213	32	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	213	33	sugar	sugar	NOUN
afs-51467	213	34	beet	beet	NOUN
afs-51467	213	35	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	213	36	3.4	3.4	NUM
afs-51467	213	37	days	day	NOUN
afs-51467	213	38	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	213	39	potatoes	potato	NOUN
afs-51467	213	40	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	213	41	even	even	ADV
afs-51467	213	42	an	an	DET
afs-51467	213	43	increasing	increase	VERB
afs-51467	213	44	pace	pace	NOUN
afs-51467	213	45	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	213	46	advancement	advancement	NOUN
afs-51467	213	47	since	since	SCONJ
afs-51467	213	48	1980s	1980s	NUM
afs-51467	213	49	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	213	50	kaukoranta	kaukoranta	ADJ
afs-51467	213	51	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	213	52	hakala	hakala	NOUN
afs-51467	213	53	2008	2008	NUM
afs-51467	213	54	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	213	55	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	214	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	214	2	addition	addition	NOUN
afs-51467	214	3	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	214	4	this	this	PRON
afs-51467	214	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	214	6	farmers	farmer	NOUN
afs-51467	214	7	have	have	AUX
afs-51467	214	8	shifted	shift	VERB
afs-51467	214	9	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	214	10	early	early	ADV
afs-51467	214	11	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	214	12	later	later	ADV
afs-51467	214	13	maturing	mature	VERB
afs-51467	214	14	cultivars	cultivar	NOUN
afs-51467	214	15	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	214	16	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	214	17	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	214	18	a	a	DET
afs-51467	214	19	response	response	NOUN
afs-51467	214	20	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	214	21	past	past	ADJ
afs-51467	214	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	214	23	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	214	24	though	though	SCONJ
afs-51467	214	25	they	they	PRON
afs-51467	214	26	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	214	27	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	214	28	make	make	VERB
afs-51467	214	29	an	an	DET
afs-51467	214	30	opposite	opposite	ADJ
afs-51467	214	31	shift	shift	NOUN
afs-51467	214	32	after	after	ADP
afs-51467	214	33	a	a	DET
afs-51467	214	34	cool	cool	ADJ
afs-51467	214	35	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	214	36	season	season	NOUN
afs-51467	214	37	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	214	38	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	214	39	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	214	40	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	214	41	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	214	42	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	214	43	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	214	44	2013	2013	NUM
afs-51467	214	45	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	214	46	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	215	1	the	the	DET
afs-51467	215	2	projections	projection	NOUN
afs-51467	215	3	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	215	4	jylhä	jylhä	NOUN
afs-51467	215	5	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	215	6	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	215	7	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	215	8	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	215	9	2008	2008	NUM
afs-51467	215	10	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	215	11	indicate	indicate	VERB
afs-51467	215	12	that	that	SCONJ
afs-51467	215	13	the	the	DET
afs-51467	215	14	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	215	15	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	215	16	period	period	NOUN
afs-51467	215	17	will	will	AUX
afs-51467	215	18	get	get	VERB
afs-51467	215	19	shorter	short	ADJ
afs-51467	215	20	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	215	21	the	the	DET
afs-51467	215	22	future	future	NOUN
afs-51467	215	23	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	215	24	which	which	PRON
afs-51467	215	25	has	have	VERB
afs-51467	215	26	profound	profound	ADJ
afs-51467	215	27	impacts	impact	NOUN
afs-51467	215	28	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	215	29	agro	agro	NOUN
afs-51467	215	30	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	215	31	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
afs-51467	215	32	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	215	33	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	215	34	practices	practice	NOUN
afs-51467	215	35	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	216	1	it	it	PRON
afs-51467	216	2	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	216	3	possible	possible	ADJ
afs-51467	216	4	that	that	SCONJ
afs-51467	216	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	216	6	despite	despite	SCONJ
afs-51467	216	7	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	216	8	warming	warming	NOUN
afs-51467	216	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	216	10	the	the	DET
afs-51467	216	11	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	216	12	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	216	13	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	216	14	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	216	15	will	will	AUX
afs-51467	216	16	not	not	PART
afs-51467	216	17	ease	ease	VERB
afs-51467	216	18	off	off	ADP
afs-51467	216	19	or	or	CCONJ
afs-51467	216	20	get	get	VERB
afs-51467	216	21	worse	bad	ADJ
afs-51467	216	22	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	216	23	if	if	SCONJ
afs-51467	216	24	the	the	DET
afs-51467	216	25	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	216	26	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	216	27	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	216	28	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	216	29	or	or	CCONJ
afs-51467	216	30	onset	onset	NOUN
afs-51467	216	31	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	216	32	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	216	33	growth	growth	NOUN
afs-51467	216	34	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	216	35	overwintering	overwinter	VERB
afs-51467	216	36	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	216	37	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	216	38	advances	advance	NOUN
afs-51467	216	39	parallel	parallel	ADJ
afs-51467	216	40	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	216	41	the	the	DET
afs-51467	216	42	shift	shift	NOUN
afs-51467	216	43	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	216	44	the	the	DET
afs-51467	216	45	timing	timing	NOUN
afs-51467	216	46	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	216	47	the	the	DET
afs-51467	216	48	last	last	ADJ
afs-51467	216	49	severe	severe	ADJ
afs-51467	216	50	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	216	51	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	216	52	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	216	53	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	216	54	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	216	55	see	see	VERB
afs-51467	216	56	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afs-51467	216	57	gregory	gregory	PROPN
afs-51467	216	58	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	216	59	marshall	marshall	PROPN
afs-51467	216	60	2012	2012	NUM
afs-51467	216	61	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	216	62	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	217	1	this	this	PRON
afs-51467	217	2	agrees	agree	VERB
afs-51467	217	3	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	217	4	the	the	DET
afs-51467	217	5	future	future	ADJ
afs-51467	217	6	projections	projection	NOUN
afs-51467	217	7	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	217	8	unchanged	unchanged	ADJ
afs-51467	217	9	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	217	10	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	217	11	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	217	12	flowering	flower	VERB
afs-51467	217	13	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	217	14	apples	apple	NOUN
afs-51467	217	15	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	217	16	most	most	ADJ
afs-51467	217	17	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	217	18	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	217	19	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	217	20	though	though	SCONJ
afs-51467	217	21	some	some	DET
afs-51467	217	22	regional	regional	ADJ
afs-51467	217	23	differences	difference	NOUN
afs-51467	217	24	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	217	25	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	217	26	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	217	27	were	be	AUX
afs-51467	217	28	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	217	29	seen	see	VERB
afs-51467	217	30	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	217	31	kaukoranta	kaukoranta	PROPN
afs-51467	217	32	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	217	33	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	217	34	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	217	35	2010	2010	NUM
afs-51467	217	36	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	217	37	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	218	1	contrary	contrary	ADJ
afs-51467	218	2	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	218	3	the	the	DET
afs-51467	218	4	findings	finding	NOUN
afs-51467	218	5	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	218	6	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	218	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	218	8	according	accord	VERB
afs-51467	218	9	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	218	10	van	van	PROPN
afs-51467	218	11	oort	oort	NOUN
afs-51467	218	12	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	218	13	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	218	14	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	219	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	219	2	2012	2012	NUM
afs-51467	219	3	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	219	4	the	the	DET
afs-51467	219	5	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	219	6	elevation	elevation	NOUN
afs-51467	219	7	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	219	8	such	such	ADJ
afs-51467	219	9	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	219	10	not	not	PART
afs-51467	219	11	the	the	DET
afs-51467	219	12	main	main	ADJ
afs-51467	219	13	driver	driver	NOUN
afs-51467	219	14	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	219	15	earlier	early	ADJ
afs-51467	219	16	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	219	17	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	219	18	farmers	farmer	NOUN
afs-51467	219	19	have	have	AUX
afs-51467	219	20	not	not	PART
afs-51467	219	21	advanced	advance	VERB
afs-51467	219	22	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	219	23	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	219	24	sugar	sugar	NOUN
afs-51467	219	25	beet	beet	NOUN
afs-51467	219	26	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	219	27	the	the	DET
afs-51467	219	28	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
afs-51467	219	29	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	219	30	but	but	CCONJ
afs-51467	219	31	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	219	32	has	have	AUX
afs-51467	219	33	taken	take	VERB
afs-51467	219	34	place	place	NOUN
afs-51467	219	35	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	219	36	higher	high	ADJ
afs-51467	219	37	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	219	38	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	219	39	when	when	SCONJ
afs-51467	219	40	farmers	farmer	NOUN
afs-51467	219	41	have	have	AUX
afs-51467	219	42	waited	wait	VERB
afs-51467	219	43	to	to	PART
afs-51467	219	44	have	have	VERB
afs-51467	219	45	a	a	DET
afs-51467	219	46	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
afs-51467	219	47	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	219	48	number	number	NOUN
afs-51467	219	49	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	219	50	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	219	51	days	day	NOUN
afs-51467	219	52	sustaining	sustain	VERB
afs-51467	219	53	seedbed	seedbe	VERB
afs-51467	219	54	preparation	preparation	NOUN
afs-51467	219	55	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	220	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	220	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	220	3	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	220	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	220	5	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	220	6	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	220	7	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	220	8	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	220	9	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	220	10	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	220	11	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	221	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	221	2	2016	2016	NUM
afs-51467	221	3	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	221	4	25	25	NUM
afs-51467	222	1	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	222	2	71–80	71–80	NUM
afs-51467	222	3	79	79	NUM
afs-51467	222	4	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
afs-51467	222	5	this	this	DET
afs-51467	222	6	sub	sub	NOUN
afs-51467	222	7	-	-	NOUN
afs-51467	222	8	paper	paper	NOUN
afs-51467	222	9	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	222	10	this	this	DET
afs-51467	222	11	trilogy	trilogy	NOUN
afs-51467	222	12	underlines	underline	VERB
afs-51467	222	13	the	the	DET
afs-51467	222	14	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	222	15	risks	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	222	16	related	relate	VERB
afs-51467	222	17	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	222	18	night	night	NOUN
afs-51467	222	19	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	222	20	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	222	21	boreal	boreal	ADJ
afs-51467	222	22	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	222	23	regions	region	NOUN
afs-51467	222	24	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	222	25	europe	europe	PROPN
afs-51467	222	26	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	223	1	especially	especially	ADV
afs-51467	223	2	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	223	3	cash	cash	NOUN
afs-51467	223	4	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	223	5	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	223	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	223	7	both	both	CCONJ
afs-51467	223	8	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
afs-51467	223	9	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	223	10	field	field	NOUN
afs-51467	223	11	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	223	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	223	13	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	223	14	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
afs-51467	223	15	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	223	16	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	223	17	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	223	18	induced	induce	VERB
afs-51467	223	19	losses	loss	NOUN
afs-51467	223	20	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	223	21	failures	failure	NOUN
afs-51467	223	22	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	224	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
afs-51467	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	224	3	depending	depend	VERB
afs-51467	224	4	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	224	5	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	224	6	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	224	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	224	8	variation	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	224	9	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	224	10	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	224	11	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	224	12	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	224	13	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	224	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	224	15	as	as	SCONJ
afs-51467	224	16	is	be	AUX
afs-51467	224	17	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	224	18	the	the	DET
afs-51467	224	19	timing	timing	NOUN
afs-51467	224	20	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	224	21	sowings	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	224	22	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	224	23	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	224	24	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	225	1	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	225	2	this	this	DET
afs-51467	225	3	paper	paper	NOUN
afs-51467	225	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	225	5	we	we	PRON
afs-51467	225	6	also	also	ADV
afs-51467	225	7	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
afs-51467	225	8	the	the	DET
afs-51467	225	9	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	225	10	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	225	11	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	225	12	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	225	13	cover	cover	NOUN
afs-51467	225	14	as	as	ADV
afs-51467	225	15	well	well	ADV
afs-51467	225	16	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	225	17	greatly	greatly	ADV
afs-51467	225	18	fluctuating	fluctuate	VERB
afs-51467	225	19	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	225	20	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	225	21	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	225	22	the	the	DET
afs-51467	225	23	latter	latter	ADJ
afs-51467	225	24	causing	cause	VERB
afs-51467	225	25	overwintering	overwinter	VERB
afs-51467	225	26	damages	damage	NOUN
afs-51467	225	27	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	225	28	autumn	autumn	NOUN
afs-51467	225	29	sown	sow	VERB
afs-51467	225	30	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	225	31	perennial	perennial	ADJ
afs-51467	225	32	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	225	33	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	226	1	again	again	ADV
afs-51467	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	226	3	the	the	DET
afs-51467	226	4	data	datum	NOUN
afs-51467	226	5	that	that	PRON
afs-51467	226	6	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	226	7	shown	show	VERB
afs-51467	226	8	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	226	9	this	this	DET
afs-51467	226	10	paper	paper	NOUN
afs-51467	226	11	may	may	AUX
afs-51467	226	12	have	have	VERB
afs-51467	226	13	many	many	ADJ
afs-51467	226	14	other	other	ADJ
afs-51467	226	15	applications	application	NOUN
afs-51467	226	16	beyond	beyond	ADP
afs-51467	226	17	the	the	DET
afs-51467	226	18	assessments	assessment	NOUN
afs-51467	226	19	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	226	20	some	some	DET
afs-51467	226	21	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	226	22	operations	operation	NOUN
afs-51467	226	23	that	that	PRON
afs-51467	226	24	are	be	AUX
afs-51467	226	25	highlighted	highlight	VERB
afs-51467	226	26	here	here	ADV
afs-51467	226	27	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	227	1	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	VERB
afs-51467	227	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	227	3	work	work	NOUN
afs-51467	227	4	was	be	AUX
afs-51467	227	5	financed	finance	VERB
afs-51467	227	6	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	227	7	the	the	DET
afs-51467	227	8	ministry	ministry	PROPN
afs-51467	227	9	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	227	10	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
afs-51467	227	11	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	227	12	forestry	forestry	NOUN
afs-51467	227	13	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	227	14	natural	natural	ADJ
afs-51467	227	15	resources	resource	NOUN
afs-51467	227	16	institute	institute	PROPN
afs-51467	227	17	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	227	18	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	227	19	luke	luke	PROPN
afs-51467	227	20	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	227	21	as	as	ADP
afs-51467	227	22	a	a	DET
afs-51467	227	23	part	part	NOUN
afs-51467	227	24	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	227	25	a	a	DET
afs-51467	227	26	consortium	consortium	NOUN
afs-51467	227	27	project	project	NOUN
afs-51467	227	28	entitled	entitle	VERB
afs-51467	227	29	improving	improve	VERB
afs-51467	227	30	resilience	resilience	NOUN
afs-51467	227	31	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	227	32	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	227	33	change	change	NOUN
afs-51467	227	34	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	227	35	variation	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	227	36	induced	induce	VERB
afs-51467	227	37	risks	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	227	38	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	227	39	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
afs-51467	227	40	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	227	41	ilmapuskuri	ilmapuskuri	NOUN
afs-51467	227	42	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	227	43	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	228	1	references	reference	NOUN
afs-51467	228	2	aalto	aalto	PROPN
afs-51467	228	3	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	228	4	j.	j.	PROPN
afs-51467	228	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	228	6	pirinen	pirinen	PROPN
afs-51467	228	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	228	8	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	228	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	228	10	heikkinen	heikkinen	PROPN
afs-51467	228	11	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	228	12	j.	j.	PROPN
afs-51467	228	13	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	228	14	venäläinen	venäläinen	PROPN
afs-51467	228	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	228	16	a.	a.	NOUN
afs-51467	228	17	2013	2013	NUM
afs-51467	228	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	229	1	spatial	spatial	ADJ
afs-51467	229	2	interpolation	interpolation	NOUN
afs-51467	229	3	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	229	4	monthly	monthly	ADJ
afs-51467	229	5	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	229	6	data	datum	NOUN
afs-51467	229	7	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	229	8	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	229	9	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	229	10	comparing	compare	VERB
afs-51467	229	11	the	the	DET
afs-51467	229	12	performance	performance	NOUN
afs-51467	229	13	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	229	14	kriging	krige	VERB
afs-51467	229	15	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	229	16	generalized	generalized	ADJ
afs-51467	229	17	additive	additive	ADJ
afs-51467	229	18	models	model	NOUN
afs-51467	229	19	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	230	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
afs-51467	230	2	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	230	3	applied	applied	ADJ
afs-51467	230	4	climatology	climatology	NOUN
afs-51467	230	5	112	112	NUM
afs-51467	230	6	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	230	7	99‒111	99‒111	NUM
afs-51467	230	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	231	1	edwards	edwards	PROPN
afs-51467	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	231	3	l.m	l.m	PROPN
afs-51467	231	4	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	231	5	2013	2013	NUM
afs-51467	231	6	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	232	1	the	the	DET
afs-51467	232	2	effects	effect	NOUN
afs-51467	232	3	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	232	4	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	232	5	freeze	freeze	NOUN
afs-51467	232	6	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	232	7	thaw	thaw	NOUN
afs-51467	232	8	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	232	9	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	232	10	aggregate	aggregate	ADJ
afs-51467	232	11	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
afs-51467	232	12	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	232	13	concomitant	concomitant	ADJ
afs-51467	232	14	sediment	sediment	NOUN
afs-51467	232	15	flow	flow	NOUN
afs-51467	232	16	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	232	17	prince	prince	PROPN
afs-51467	232	18	edward	edward	PROPN
afs-51467	232	19	island	island	PROPN
afs-51467	232	20	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	232	21	a	a	DET
afs-51467	232	22	review	review	NOUN
afs-51467	232	23	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	233	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
afs-51467	233	2	journal	journal	PROPN
afs-51467	233	3	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	233	4	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	233	5	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	233	6	93	93	NUM
afs-51467	233	7	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	233	8	459‒472	459‒472	NUM
afs-51467	233	9	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	234	1	gregory	gregory	PROPN
afs-51467	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	234	3	p.j	p.j	PROPN
afs-51467	234	4	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	234	5	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	234	6	marshall	marshall	PROPN
afs-51467	234	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	234	8	b.	b.	PROPN
afs-51467	234	9	2012	2012	NUM
afs-51467	234	10	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	235	1	attribution	attribution	NOUN
afs-51467	235	2	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	235	3	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	235	4	change	change	NOUN
afs-51467	235	5	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	235	6	a	a	DET
afs-51467	235	7	methodology	methodology	NOUN
afs-51467	235	8	to	to	PART
afs-51467	235	9	estimate	estimate	VERB
afs-51467	235	10	the	the	DET
afs-51467	235	11	potential	potential	ADJ
afs-51467	235	12	contribution	contribution	NOUN
afs-51467	235	13	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	235	14	increases	increase	NOUN
afs-51467	235	15	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	235	16	potato	potato	NOUN
afs-51467	235	17	yield	yield	NOUN
afs-51467	235	18	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	235	19	scotland	scotland	PROPN
afs-51467	235	20	since	since	SCONJ
afs-51467	235	21	1960	1960	NUM
afs-51467	235	22	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	236	1	global	global	ADJ
afs-51467	236	2	change	change	NOUN
afs-51467	236	3	biology	biology	NOUN
afs-51467	236	4	18	18	NUM
afs-51467	236	5	:	:	SYM
afs-51467	236	6	1372‒1388	1372‒1388	NUM
afs-51467	236	7	.	.	X
afs-51467	236	8	hakala	hakala	PROPN
afs-51467	236	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	236	10	k.	k.	PROPN
afs-51467	236	11	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	236	12	jauhiainen	jauhiainen	PROPN
afs-51467	236	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	236	14	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	236	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	236	16	himanen	himanen	PROPN
afs-51467	236	17	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	236	18	s.	s.	PROPN
afs-51467	236	19	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	236	20	rötter	rötter	NOUN
afs-51467	236	21	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	236	22	r.	r.	PROPN
afs-51467	236	23	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	236	24	salo	salo	PROPN
afs-51467	236	25	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	236	26	t.	t.	PROPN
afs-51467	236	27	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	236	28	kahiluoto	kahiluoto	PROPN
afs-51467	236	29	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	236	30	h.	h.	PROPN
afs-51467	236	31	2012	2012	NUM
afs-51467	236	32	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	237	1	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
afs-51467	237	2	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	237	3	barley	barley	NOUN
afs-51467	237	4	varieties	variety	NOUN
afs-51467	237	5	to	to	PART
afs-51467	237	6	weather	weather	VERB
afs-51467	237	7	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	237	8	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	237	9	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	238	1	journal	journal	PROPN
afs-51467	238	2	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	238	3	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	238	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	238	5	150	150	NUM
afs-51467	238	6	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	238	7	145‒160	145‒160	NUM
afs-51467	238	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	239	1	hofgaard	hofgaard	PROPN
afs-51467	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	239	3	i.s	i.s	PROPN
afs-51467	239	4	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	239	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	239	6	vollsnes	vollsnes	PROPN
afs-51467	239	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	239	8	a.v	a.v	PROPN
afs-51467	239	9	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	239	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	239	11	marum	marum	PROPN
afs-51467	239	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	239	13	p.	p.	PROPN
afs-51467	239	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	239	15	larsen	larsen	PROPN
afs-51467	239	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	239	17	a.	a.	PROPN
afs-51467	239	18	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	239	19	tronsmo	tronsmo	PROPN
afs-51467	239	20	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	239	21	a.m.	a.m.	NOUN
afs-51467	239	22	2003	2003	NUM
afs-51467	239	23	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	240	1	variation	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	240	2	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	240	3	resistance	resistance	NOUN
afs-51467	240	4	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	240	5	different	different	ADJ
afs-51467	240	6	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	240	7	stress	stress	NOUN
afs-51467	240	8	factors	factor	NOUN
afs-51467	240	9	within	within	ADP
afs-51467	240	10	a	a	DET
afs-51467	240	11	full	full	ADJ
afs-51467	240	12	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	240	13	sib	sib	NOUN
afs-51467	240	14	family	family	NOUN
afs-51467	240	15	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	240	16	perennial	perennial	ADJ
afs-51467	240	17	ryegrass	ryegrass	NOUN
afs-51467	240	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	241	1	euphytica	euphytica	NOUN
afs-51467	241	2	134	134	NUM
afs-51467	241	3	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	241	4	61–75	61–75	X
afs-51467	241	5	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	242	1	huttunen	huttunen	PROPN
afs-51467	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	242	3	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	242	4	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	242	5	soveri	soveri	PROPN
afs-51467	242	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	242	7	j.	j.	PROPN
afs-51467	242	8	1993	1993	NUM
afs-51467	242	9	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	243	1	luonnontilaisen	luonnontilaisen	PROPN
afs-51467	243	2	roudan	roudan	PROPN
afs-51467	243	3	alueellinen	alueellinen	PROPN
afs-51467	243	4	ja	ja	PROPN
afs-51467	243	5	ajallinen	ajallinen	PROPN
afs-51467	243	6	vaihtelu	vaihtelu	PROPN
afs-51467	243	7	suomessa	suomessa	NOUN
afs-51467	243	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	244	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	244	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	244	3	regional	regional	ADJ
afs-51467	244	4	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	244	5	temporal	temporal	ADJ
afs-51467	244	6	variation	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	244	7	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	244	8	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	244	9	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	244	10	natural	natural	ADJ
afs-51467	244	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	244	12	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	244	13	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	244	14	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	244	15	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	245	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
afs-51467	245	2	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	246	1	publications	publication	NOUN
afs-51467	246	2	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	246	3	the	the	DET
afs-51467	246	4	national	national	PROPN
afs-51467	246	5	board	board	PROPN
afs-51467	246	6	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	246	7	waters	water	NOUN
afs-51467	246	8	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	246	9	the	the	DET
afs-51467	246	10	environment	environment	NOUN
afs-51467	246	11	ser	ser	NOUN
afs-51467	246	12	a	a	DET
afs-51467	246	13	139	139	NUM
afs-51467	246	14	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	247	1	74	74	NUM
afs-51467	247	2	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	247	3	ipcc	ipcc	NOUN
afs-51467	247	4	2012	2012	NUM
afs-51467	247	5	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	248	1	summary	summary	NOUN
afs-51467	248	2	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	248	3	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
afs-51467	248	4	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	249	2	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	3	field	field	NOUN
afs-51467	249	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	5	c.b	c.b	PROPN
afs-51467	249	6	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	249	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	8	barros	barros	PROPN
afs-51467	249	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	10	w.	w.	PROPN
afs-51467	249	11	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	12	stocker	stocker	PROPN
afs-51467	249	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	14	t.f	t.f	PROPN
afs-51467	249	15	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	249	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	17	qin	qin	PROPN
afs-51467	249	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	19	d.	d.	PROPN
afs-51467	249	20	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	21	dokken	dokken	PROPN
afs-51467	249	22	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	23	d.j	d.j	PROPN
afs-51467	249	24	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	249	25	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	26	ebi	ebi	PROPN
afs-51467	249	27	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	28	k.l	k.l	PROPN
afs-51467	249	29	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	249	30	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	31	mastrandrea	mastrandrea	PROPN
afs-51467	249	32	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	33	m.d	m.d	PROPN
afs-51467	249	34	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	249	35	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	36	mach	mach	PROPN
afs-51467	249	37	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	38	k.j	k.j	PROPN
afs-51467	249	39	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	249	40	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	41	plattner	plattner	NOUN
afs-51467	249	42	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	43	g.-k	g.-k	PROPN
afs-51467	249	44	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	249	45	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	46	allen	allen	PROPN
afs-51467	249	47	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	48	s.k	s.k	PROPN
afs-51467	249	49	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	249	50	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	51	tignor	tignor	NOUN
afs-51467	249	52	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	53	m.	m.	NOUN
afs-51467	249	54	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	249	55	midgley	midgley	PROPN
afs-51467	249	56	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	57	p.m.	p.m.	NUM
afs-51467	249	58	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	59	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	60	eds	ed	NOUN
afs-51467	249	61	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	249	62	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	250	1	managing	manage	VERB
afs-51467	250	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	250	3	risks	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	250	4	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	250	5	extreme	extreme	ADJ
afs-51467	250	6	events	event	NOUN
afs-51467	250	7	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	250	8	disasters	disaster	NOUN
afs-51467	250	9	to	to	PART
afs-51467	250	10	advance	advance	VERB
afs-51467	250	11	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	250	12	change	change	NOUN
afs-51467	250	13	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
afs-51467	250	14	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	251	1	a	a	DET
afs-51467	251	2	special	special	ADJ
afs-51467	251	3	report	report	NOUN
afs-51467	251	4	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	251	5	working	working	NOUN
afs-51467	251	6	groups	group	NOUN
afs-51467	251	7	i	i	PRON
afs-51467	251	8	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	251	9	ii	ii	PROPN
afs-51467	251	10	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	251	11	the	the	DET
afs-51467	251	12	intergovernmental	intergovernmental	ADJ
afs-51467	251	13	panel	panel	NOUN
afs-51467	251	14	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	251	15	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	251	16	change	change	NOUN
afs-51467	251	17	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	251	18	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
afs-51467	251	19	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	251	20	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
afs-51467	251	21	university	university	PROPN
afs-51467	251	22	press	press	NOUN
afs-51467	251	23	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	252	1	19	19	NUM
afs-51467	252	2	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	252	3	ipcc	ipcc	NOUN
afs-51467	252	4	2013	2013	NUM
afs-51467	252	5	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	253	1	summary	summary	NOUN
afs-51467	253	2	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	253	3	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
afs-51467	253	4	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	254	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	254	2	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	254	3	stocker	stocker	PROPN
afs-51467	254	4	t.f	t.f	PROPN
afs-51467	254	5	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	254	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	254	7	qin	qin	PROPN
afs-51467	254	8	d.	d.	PROPN
afs-51467	254	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	254	10	plattner	plattner	PROPN
afs-51467	254	11	g.-k	g.-k	PROPN
afs-51467	254	12	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	254	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	254	14	tignor	tignor	NOUN
afs-51467	254	15	m.	m.	NOUN
afs-51467	254	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	254	17	allen	allen	PROPN
afs-51467	254	18	s.k	s.k	PROPN
afs-51467	254	19	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	254	20	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	254	21	boschung	boschung	PROPN
afs-51467	254	22	j.	j.	PROPN
afs-51467	254	23	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	254	24	nauels	nauel	VERB
afs-51467	254	25	a.	a.	PROPN
afs-51467	254	26	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	254	27	xia	xia	PROPN
afs-51467	254	28	y.	y.	PROPN
afs-51467	254	29	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	254	30	bex	bex	PROPN
afs-51467	254	31	v.	v.	PROPN
afs-51467	254	32	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	254	33	midgley	midgley	PROPN
afs-51467	254	34	p.m.	p.m.	PROPN
afs-51467	254	35	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	254	36	eds	ed	NOUN
afs-51467	254	37	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	254	38	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	255	1	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	255	2	change	change	NOUN
afs-51467	255	3	2013	2013	NUM
afs-51467	255	4	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	255	5	the	the	DET
afs-51467	255	6	physical	physical	ADJ
afs-51467	255	7	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	255	8	basis	basis	NOUN
afs-51467	255	9	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	256	1	contribution	contribution	NOUN
afs-51467	256	2	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	256	3	working	working	NOUN
afs-51467	256	4	group	group	NOUN
afs-51467	256	5	i	i	PRON
afs-51467	256	6	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	256	7	the	the	DET
afs-51467	256	8	fifth	fifth	ADJ
afs-51467	256	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
afs-51467	256	10	report	report	NOUN
afs-51467	256	11	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	256	12	the	the	DET
afs-51467	256	13	intergovernmental	intergovernmental	ADJ
afs-51467	256	14	panel	panel	NOUN
afs-51467	256	15	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	256	16	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	256	17	change	change	NOUN
afs-51467	256	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	256	19	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
afs-51467	256	20	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	256	21	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
afs-51467	256	22	university	university	PROPN
afs-51467	256	23	press	press	NOUN
afs-51467	256	24	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	257	1	28	28	NUM
afs-51467	258	1	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	258	2	jylhä	jylhä	PROPN
afs-51467	258	3	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	258	4	k.	k.	PROPN
afs-51467	258	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	258	6	fronzek	fronzek	PROPN
afs-51467	258	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	258	8	s.	s.	PROPN
afs-51467	258	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	258	10	tuomenvirta	tuomenvirta	ADP
afs-51467	258	11	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	258	12	h.	h.	PROPN
afs-51467	258	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	258	14	carter	carter	PROPN
afs-51467	258	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	258	16	t.r	t.r	PROPN
afs-51467	258	17	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	258	18	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	258	19	ruosteenoja	ruosteenoja	PROPN
afs-51467	258	20	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	258	21	k.	k.	PROPN
afs-51467	258	22	2008	2008	NUM
afs-51467	258	23	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	259	1	changes	change	NOUN
afs-51467	259	2	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	259	3	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	259	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	259	5	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	259	6	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	259	7	baltic	baltic	PROPN
afs-51467	259	8	sea	sea	NOUN
afs-51467	259	9	ice	ice	NOUN
afs-51467	259	10	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	259	11	the	the	DET
afs-51467	259	12	end	end	NOUN
afs-51467	259	13	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	259	14	the	the	DET
afs-51467	259	15	twenty	twenty	NUM
afs-51467	259	16	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	259	17	first	first	ADJ
afs-51467	259	18	century	century	NOUN
afs-51467	259	19	based	base	VERB
afs-51467	259	20	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	259	21	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	259	22	model	model	NOUN
afs-51467	259	23	projections	projection	NOUN
afs-51467	259	24	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	259	25	europe	europe	PROPN
afs-51467	259	26	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	260	1	climatic	climatic	ADJ
afs-51467	260	2	change	change	VERB
afs-51467	260	3	86	86	NUM
afs-51467	260	4	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	260	5	441‒462	441‒462	NUM
afs-51467	260	6	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	261	1	kaukoranta	kaukoranta	PROPN
afs-51467	261	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	261	3	t.	t.	PROPN
afs-51467	261	4	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	261	5	hakala	hakala	PROPN
afs-51467	261	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	261	7	k.	k.	PROPN
afs-51467	261	8	2008	2008	NUM
afs-51467	261	9	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	262	1	impact	impact	NOUN
afs-51467	262	2	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	262	3	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	262	4	warming	warming	NOUN
afs-51467	262	5	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	262	6	sowing	sowing	NOUN
afs-51467	262	7	times	time	NOUN
afs-51467	262	8	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	262	9	cereal	cereal	NOUN
afs-51467	262	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	262	11	potato	potato	NOUN
afs-51467	262	12	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	262	13	sugar	sugar	NOUN
afs-51467	262	14	beet	beet	NOUN
afs-51467	262	15	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	263	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	263	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	263	3	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	263	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	263	5	17	17	NUM
afs-51467	263	6	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	263	7	165‒176	165‒176	NUM
afs-51467	263	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	264	1	kaukoranta	kaukoranta	PROPN
afs-51467	264	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	264	3	t.	t.	PROPN
afs-51467	264	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	264	5	tahvonen	tahvonen	PROPN
afs-51467	264	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	264	7	r.	r.	PROPN
afs-51467	264	8	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	264	9	ylämäki	ylämäki	PROPN
afs-51467	264	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	264	11	a.	a.	NOUN
afs-51467	264	12	2010	2010	NUM
afs-51467	264	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	265	1	climatic	climatic	ADJ
afs-51467	265	2	potential	potential	NOUN
afs-51467	265	3	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	265	4	risks	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	265	5	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	265	6	apple	apple	NOUN
afs-51467	265	7	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	265	8	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	265	9	2040	2040	NUM
afs-51467	265	10	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	266	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	266	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	266	3	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	266	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	266	5	19	19	NUM
afs-51467	266	6	:	:	SYM
afs-51467	266	7	144‒159	144‒159	NUM
afs-51467	266	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	267	1	känkänen	känkänen	PROPN
afs-51467	267	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	267	3	h.	h.	PROPN
afs-51467	267	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	267	5	alakukku	alakukku	ADV
afs-51467	267	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	267	7	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	267	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	267	9	salo	salo	PROPN
afs-51467	267	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	267	11	y.	y.	PROPN
afs-51467	267	12	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	267	13	pitkänen	pitkänen	PROPN
afs-51467	267	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	267	15	t.	t.	NOUN
afs-51467	267	16	2011	2011	NUM
afs-51467	267	17	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	268	1	growth	growth	NOUN
afs-51467	268	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	268	3	yield	yield	NOUN
afs-51467	268	4	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	268	5	spring	spring	NOUN
afs-51467	268	6	cereals	cereal	NOUN
afs-51467	268	7	during	during	ADP
afs-51467	268	8	transition	transition	NOUN
afs-51467	268	9	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	268	10	zero	zero	NUM
afs-51467	268	11	tillage	tillage	NOUN
afs-51467	268	12	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	268	13	clay	clay	NOUN
afs-51467	268	14	soils	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	268	15	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	269	1	european	european	PROPN
afs-51467	269	2	journal	journal	PROPN
afs-51467	269	3	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	269	4	agronomy	agronomy	NOUN
afs-51467	269	5	34	34	NUM
afs-51467	269	6	:	:	SYM
afs-51467	269	7	35‒45	35‒45	NUM
afs-51467	269	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	270	1	lilja	lilja	PROPN
afs-51467	270	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	270	3	h.	h.	PROPN
afs-51467	270	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	270	5	uusitalo	uusitalo	PROPN
afs-51467	270	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	270	7	r.	r.	PROPN
afs-51467	270	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	270	9	yli	yli	NOUN
afs-51467	270	10	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	270	11	halla	halla	NOUN
afs-51467	270	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	270	13	m.	m.	NOUN
afs-51467	270	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	270	15	nevalainen	nevalainen	PROPN
afs-51467	270	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	270	17	r.	r.	PROPN
afs-51467	270	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	270	19	väänänen	väänänen	NOUN
afs-51467	270	20	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	270	21	t.	t.	PROPN
afs-51467	270	22	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	270	23	tamminen	tamminen	PROPN
afs-51467	270	24	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	270	25	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	270	26	2009	2009	NUM
afs-51467	270	27	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	271	1	suomen	suomen	PROPN
afs-51467	271	2	maannostietokanta	maannostietokanta	PROPN
afs-51467	271	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	272	1	mtt	mtt	PROPN
afs-51467	272	2	tiede	tiede	VERB
afs-51467	272	3	6	6	NUM
afs-51467	272	4	.	.	NUM
afs-51467	272	5	69	69	NUM
afs-51467	273	1	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	273	2	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
afs-51467	273	3	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	273	4	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	273	5	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	274	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	274	2	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	274	3	finnish	finnish	PROPN
afs-51467	274	4	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	274	5	english	english	PROPN
afs-51467	274	6	abstract	abstract	NOUN
afs-51467	274	7	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	274	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	274	9	lindén	lindén	PROPN
afs-51467	274	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	274	11	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	274	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	274	13	palonen	palonen	PROPN
afs-51467	274	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	274	15	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	274	16	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	274	17	seppänen	seppänen	PROPN
afs-51467	274	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	274	19	m.	m.	NOUN
afs-51467	274	20	1999	1999	NUM
afs-51467	274	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	275	1	cold	cold	ADJ
afs-51467	275	2	hardiness	hardiness	ADJ
afs-51467	275	3	research	research	NOUN
afs-51467	275	4	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	275	5	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	275	6	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	275	7	horticultural	horticultural	ADJ
afs-51467	275	8	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	275	9	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	275	10	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	275	11	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	276	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	276	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	276	3	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	276	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	276	5	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	276	6	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	276	7	8	8	NUM
afs-51467	276	8	:	:	SYM
afs-51467	276	9	459‒477	459‒477	NUM
afs-51467	276	10	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	277	1	mukula	mukula	PROPN
afs-51467	277	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	277	3	j.	j.	PROPN
afs-51467	277	4	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	277	5	rantanen	rantanen	PROPN
afs-51467	277	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	277	7	o.	o.	NOUN
afs-51467	277	8	1989a	1989a	NUM
afs-51467	277	9	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	278	1	climatic	climatic	ADJ
afs-51467	278	2	risks	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	278	3	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	278	4	the	the	DET
afs-51467	278	5	yield	yield	NOUN
afs-51467	278	6	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	278	7	quality	quality	NOUN
afs-51467	278	8	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	278	9	field	field	NOUN
afs-51467	278	10	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	278	11	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	278	12	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	278	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	279	1	iii	iii	PROPN
afs-51467	279	2	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	280	1	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	280	2	rye	rye	PROPN
afs-51467	280	3	1969‒1986	1969‒1986	PROPN
afs-51467	280	4	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	281	1	annals	annals	PROPN
afs-51467	281	2	agriculturae	agriculturae	PROPN
afs-51467	281	3	fenniae	fenniae	PROPN
afs-51467	281	4	28	28	NUM
afs-51467	281	5	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	281	6	3‒11	3‒11	X
afs-51467	281	7	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	281	8	mukula	mukula	PROPN
afs-51467	281	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	281	10	j.	j.	PROPN
afs-51467	281	11	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	281	12	rantanen	rantanen	PROPN
afs-51467	281	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	281	14	o.	o.	NOUN
afs-51467	281	15	1989b	1989b	NUM
afs-51467	281	16	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	282	1	climatic	climatic	ADJ
afs-51467	282	2	risks	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	282	3	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	282	4	the	the	DET
afs-51467	282	5	yield	yield	NOUN
afs-51467	282	6	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	282	7	quality	quality	NOUN
afs-51467	282	8	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	282	9	field	field	NOUN
afs-51467	282	10	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	282	11	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	282	12	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	282	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	283	1	vi	vi	PROPN
afs-51467	283	2	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	283	3	barley	barley	NOUN
afs-51467	283	4	1969‒1986	1969‒1986	NUM
afs-51467	283	5	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	284	1	annals	annals	PROPN
afs-51467	284	2	agriculturae	agriculturae	PROPN
afs-51467	284	3	fenniae	fenniae	PROPN
afs-51467	284	4	28	28	NUM
afs-51467	284	5	:	:	SYM
afs-51467	284	6	29‒36	29‒36	NUM
afs-51467	284	7	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	285	1	niemi	niemi	PROPN
afs-51467	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	285	3	j.	j.	PROPN
afs-51467	285	4	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	285	5	ahstedt	ahstedt	PROPN
afs-51467	285	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	285	7	j.	j.	PROPN
afs-51467	285	8	2011	2011	NUM
afs-51467	285	9	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	286	1	finnish	finnish	ADJ
afs-51467	286	2	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
afs-51467	286	3	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	286	4	rural	rural	ADJ
afs-51467	286	5	industries	industry	NOUN
afs-51467	286	6	2011	2011	NUM
afs-51467	286	7	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	287	1	agrifood	agrifood	PROPN
afs-51467	287	2	research	research	PROPN
afs-51467	287	3	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	287	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	287	5	economic	economic	ADJ
afs-51467	287	6	research	research	NOUN
afs-51467	287	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	287	8	publications	publication	NOUN
afs-51467	287	9	111a	111a	NUM
afs-51467	287	10	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	288	1	96	96	NUM
afs-51467	288	2	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	288	3	oort	oort	NOUN
afs-51467	288	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	288	5	van	van	NOUN
afs-51467	288	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	288	7	p.a.j	p.a.j	NOUN
afs-51467	288	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	288	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	288	10	timmermans	timmerman	NOUN
afs-51467	288	11	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	288	12	b.g.h	b.g.h	NOUN
afs-51467	288	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	288	14	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	288	15	swaaij	swaaij	PROPN
afs-51467	288	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	288	17	van	van	PROPN
afs-51467	288	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	288	19	a.c.p.m	a.c.p.m	PROPN
afs-51467	288	20	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	288	21	2012	2012	NUM
afs-51467	288	22	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	289	1	why	why	SCONJ
afs-51467	289	2	farmers	farmer	NOUN
afs-51467	289	3	’	'	PUNCT
afs-51467	289	4	sowing	sow	VERB
afs-51467	289	5	dates	date	NOUN
afs-51467	289	6	hardly	hardly	ADV
afs-51467	289	7	change	change	VERB
afs-51467	289	8	when	when	SCONJ
afs-51467	289	9	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	289	10	rises	rise	VERB
afs-51467	289	11	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	290	1	european	european	PROPN
afs-51467	290	2	journal	journal	PROPN
afs-51467	290	3	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	290	4	agronomy	agronomy	NOUN
afs-51467	290	5	40	40	NUM
afs-51467	290	6	:	:	SYM
afs-51467	290	7	102‒111	102‒111	NUM
afs-51467	290	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	290	9	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	290	10	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	290	11	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	290	12	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	290	13	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	290	14	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	290	15	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	290	16	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	290	17	et	et	PROPN
afs-51467	290	18	al	al	PROPN
afs-51467	290	19	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	291	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	291	2	2016	2016	NUM
afs-51467	291	3	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	291	4	25	25	NUM
afs-51467	291	5	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	291	6	71–80	71–80	NUM
afs-51467	291	7	80	80	NUM
afs-51467	291	8	pahkala	pahkala	NOUN
afs-51467	291	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	291	10	k.	k.	PROPN
afs-51467	291	11	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	291	12	känkänen	känkänen	PROPN
afs-51467	291	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	291	14	h.	h.	PROPN
afs-51467	291	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	291	16	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	291	17	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	291	18	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	291	19	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	291	20	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	291	21	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	291	22	huusela	huusela	PROPN
afs-51467	291	23	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	291	24	veistola	veistola	PROPN
afs-51467	291	25	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	291	26	e.	e.	PROPN
afs-51467	291	27	2006	2006	NUM
afs-51467	291	28	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	292	1	rypsin	rypsin	PROPN
afs-51467	292	2	itämisen	itämisen	PROPN
afs-51467	292	3	ja	ja	PROPN
afs-51467	292	4	kasvuun	kasvuun	PROPN
afs-51467	292	5	lähdön	lähdön	PROPN
afs-51467	292	6	edistäminen	edistäminen	PROPN
afs-51467	292	7	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	293	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	293	2	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	293	3	rantamäki	rantamäki	ADJ
afs-51467	293	4	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	293	5	lahtinen	lahtinen	NOUN
afs-51467	293	6	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	293	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	293	8	partanen	partanen	PROPN
afs-51467	293	9	k.	k.	PROPN
afs-51467	293	10	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	293	11	eds	eds	PROPN
afs-51467	293	12	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	293	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	294	1	esitelmäja	esitelmäja	PROPN
afs-51467	294	2	posteritiivistelmät	posteritiivistelmät	PROPN
afs-51467	294	3	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	294	4	maataloustieteen	maataloustieteen	VERB
afs-51467	294	5	päivät	päivät	NOUN
afs-51467	294	6	2006	2006	NUM
afs-51467	294	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	294	8	helsinki	helsinki	PROPN
afs-51467	294	9	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	295	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	295	2	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	295	3	finnish	finnish	ADJ
afs-51467	295	4	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	295	5	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	296	1	palonen	palonen	NOUN
afs-51467	296	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	296	3	p.	p.	PROPN
afs-51467	296	4	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	296	5	linden	linden	PROPN
afs-51467	296	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	296	7	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	296	8	2001	2001	NUM
afs-51467	296	9	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	297	1	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	297	2	hardiness	hardiness	ADJ
afs-51467	297	3	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	297	4	micropropagated	micropropagate	VERB
afs-51467	297	5	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	297	6	conventionally	conventionally	ADV
afs-51467	297	7	propagated	propagate	VERB
afs-51467	297	8	strawberry	strawberry	NOUN
afs-51467	297	9	plants	plant	NOUN
afs-51467	297	10	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	298	1	journal	journal	NOUN
afs-51467	298	2	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	298	3	horticultural	horticultural	PROPN
afs-51467	298	4	science	science	PROPN
afs-51467	298	5	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	298	6	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
afs-51467	298	7	76	76	NUM
afs-51467	298	8	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	298	9	685‒690	685‒690	NUM
afs-51467	298	10	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	298	11	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	298	12	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	298	13	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	298	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	298	15	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	298	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	298	17	hakala	hakala	PROPN
afs-51467	298	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	298	19	k.	k.	PROPN
afs-51467	298	20	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	298	21	jauhiainen	jauhiainen	PROPN
afs-51467	298	22	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	298	23	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	298	24	2011b	2011b	PROPN
afs-51467	298	25	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	299	1	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	299	2	induced	induce	VERB
afs-51467	299	3	overwintering	overwintering	NOUN
afs-51467	299	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
afs-51467	299	5	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	299	6	wheat	wheat	NOUN
afs-51467	299	7	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	299	8	rye	rye	NOUN
afs-51467	299	9	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	299	10	northern	northern	ADJ
afs-51467	299	11	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
afs-51467	299	12	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	300	1	acta	acta	PROPN
afs-51467	300	2	agriculturae	agriculturae	PROPN
afs-51467	300	3	scandinavica	scandinavica	PROPN
afs-51467	300	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	300	5	b	b	NOUN
afs-51467	300	6	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	300	7	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	300	8	plant	plant	NOUN
afs-51467	300	9	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	300	10	61	61	NUM
afs-51467	300	11	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	301	1	75‒83	75‒83	X
afs-51467	301	2	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	301	3	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	301	4	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	301	5	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	301	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	301	7	p.	p.	PROPN
afs-51467	301	8	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	301	9	jauhiainen	jauhiainen	PROPN
afs-51467	301	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	301	11	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	301	12	2014	2014	NUM
afs-51467	301	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	302	1	lessons	lesson	NOUN
afs-51467	302	2	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	302	3	the	the	DET
afs-51467	302	4	past	past	NOUN
afs-51467	302	5	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	302	6	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	302	7	variability	variability	NOUN
afs-51467	302	8	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	302	9	sowing	sow	VERB
afs-51467	302	10	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	302	11	ripening	ripen	VERB
afs-51467	302	12	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
afs-51467	302	13	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	302	14	yield	yield	VERB
afs-51467	302	15	penalties	penalty	NOUN
afs-51467	302	16	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	302	17	northern	northern	ADJ
afs-51467	302	18	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
afs-51467	302	19	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	302	20	1970‒2012	1970‒2012	NUM
afs-51467	302	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	303	1	regional	regional	ADJ
afs-51467	303	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
afs-51467	303	3	change	change	NOUN
afs-51467	303	4	14	14	NUM
afs-51467	303	5	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	303	6	1505‒1516	1505‒1516	NUM
afs-51467	303	7	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	303	8	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	303	9	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	303	10	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	303	11	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	303	12	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	303	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	303	14	jauhiainen	jauhiainen	PROPN
afs-51467	303	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	303	16	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	303	17	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	303	18	hakala	hakala	PROPN
afs-51467	303	19	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	303	20	k.	k.	PROPN
afs-51467	303	21	2011a	2011a	NUM
afs-51467	303	22	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	304	1	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	304	2	responses	response	NOUN
afs-51467	304	3	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	304	4	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	304	5	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	304	6	precipitation	precipitation	NOUN
afs-51467	304	7	according	accord	VERB
afs-51467	304	8	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	304	9	long	long	ADJ
afs-51467	304	10	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	304	11	term	term	NOUN
afs-51467	304	12	multi	multi	ADJ
afs-51467	304	13	-	-	ADJ
afs-51467	304	14	location	location	ADJ
afs-51467	304	15	trials	trial	NOUN
afs-51467	304	16	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	304	17	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	304	18	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	304	19	latitude	latitude	NOUN
afs-51467	304	20	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	304	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	305	1	journal	journal	NOUN
afs-51467	305	2	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	305	3	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	305	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	305	5	149	149	NUM
afs-51467	305	6	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	305	7	49–62	49–62	NUM
afs-51467	305	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	305	9	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	305	10	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	305	11	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	305	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	305	13	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	305	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	305	15	jauhiainen	jauhiainen	PROPN
afs-51467	305	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	305	17	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	305	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	305	19	niemi	niemi	PROPN
afs-51467	305	20	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	305	21	j.k	j.k	PROPN
afs-51467	305	22	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	305	23	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	305	24	hakala	hakala	PROPN
afs-51467	305	25	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	305	26	k.	k.	PROPN
afs-51467	305	27	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	305	28	sipiläinen	sipiläinen	PROPN
afs-51467	305	29	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	305	30	t.	t.	PROPN
afs-51467	305	31	2013	2013	NUM
afs-51467	305	32	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	306	1	do	do	AUX
afs-51467	306	2	farmers	farmer	NOUN
afs-51467	306	3	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
afs-51467	306	4	adapt	adapt	VERB
afs-51467	306	5	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	306	6	past	past	ADJ
afs-51467	306	7	growing	grow	VERB
afs-51467	306	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	306	9	by	by	ADP
afs-51467	306	10	sowing	sow	VERB
afs-51467	306	11	different	different	ADJ
afs-51467	306	12	proportions	proportion	NOUN
afs-51467	306	13	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	306	14	early	early	ADJ
afs-51467	306	15	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	306	16	late	late	ADJ
afs-51467	306	17	maturing	mature	VERB
afs-51467	306	18	cereals	cereal	NOUN
afs-51467	306	19	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	306	20	cultivars	cultivar	NOUN
afs-51467	306	21	?	?	PUNCT
afs-51467	307	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	307	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	307	3	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	307	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	307	5	22	22	NUM
afs-51467	307	6	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	307	7	331‒341	331‒341	NUM
afs-51467	307	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	307	9	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	307	10	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	307	11	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	307	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	307	13	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	307	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	307	15	jauhiainen	jauhiainen	PROPN
afs-51467	307	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	307	17	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	307	18	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	307	19	venäläinen	venäläinen	PROPN
afs-51467	307	20	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	307	21	a.	a.	NOUN
afs-51467	307	22	2009	2009	NUM
afs-51467	307	23	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	308	1	comparing	compare	VERB
afs-51467	308	2	regional	regional	ADJ
afs-51467	308	3	risks	risk	NOUN
afs-51467	308	4	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	308	5	producing	produce	VERB
afs-51467	308	6	turnip	turnip	NOUN
afs-51467	308	7	rape	rape	NOUN
afs-51467	308	8	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	308	9	oilseed	oilseed	NOUN
afs-51467	308	10	rape	rape	NOUN
afs-51467	308	11	today	today	NOUN
afs-51467	308	12	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	308	13	light	light	NOUN
afs-51467	308	14	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	308	15	long	long	ADJ
afs-51467	308	16	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	308	17	term	term	NOUN
afs-51467	308	18	datasets	dataset	NOUN
afs-51467	308	19	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	309	1	acta	acta	PROPN
afs-51467	309	2	agriculturae	agriculturae	PROPN
afs-51467	309	3	scandinavica	scandinavica	PROPN
afs-51467	309	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	309	5	b	b	NOUN
afs-51467	309	6	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	309	7	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	309	8	plant	plant	NOUN
afs-51467	309	9	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	309	10	59	59	NUM
afs-51467	309	11	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	309	12	118–128	118–128	NUM
afs-51467	309	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	310	1	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	310	2	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	310	3	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	310	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	310	5	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	310	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	310	7	laurila	laurila	PROPN
afs-51467	310	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	310	9	h.	h.	PROPN
afs-51467	310	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	310	11	jauhiainen	jauhiainen	PROPN
afs-51467	310	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	310	13	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	310	14	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	310	15	alakukku	alakukku	PROPN
afs-51467	310	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	310	17	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	310	18	2015	2015	NUM
afs-51467	310	19	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	311	1	proximity	proximity	NOUN
afs-51467	311	2	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	311	3	waterways	waterway	NOUN
afs-51467	311	4	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	311	5	finnish	finnish	ADJ
afs-51467	311	6	farmlands	farmland	NOUN
afs-51467	311	7	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	311	8	associated	associated	ADJ
afs-51467	311	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
afs-51467	311	10	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	311	11	regional	regional	ADJ
afs-51467	311	12	land	land	NOUN
afs-51467	311	13	use	use	NOUN
afs-51467	311	14	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	312	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	312	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	312	3	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	312	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	312	5	24	24	NUM
afs-51467	312	6	:	:	SYM
afs-51467	312	7	24‒38	24‒38	NUM
afs-51467	312	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	313	1	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	313	2	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	313	3	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	313	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	313	5	p.	p.	PROPN
afs-51467	313	6	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	313	7	niemi	niemi	PROPN
afs-51467	313	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	313	9	j.k	j.k	PROPN
afs-51467	313	10	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	313	11	2012	2012	NUM
afs-51467	313	12	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	314	1	protein	protein	NOUN
afs-51467	314	2	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	314	3	production	production	NOUN
afs-51467	314	4	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	314	5	the	the	DET
afs-51467	314	6	northern	northern	ADJ
afs-51467	314	7	margin	margin	NOUN
afs-51467	314	8	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	314	9	farming	farming	NOUN
afs-51467	314	10	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	314	11	to	to	PART
afs-51467	314	12	boost	boost	VERB
afs-51467	314	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	314	14	or	or	CCONJ
afs-51467	314	15	not	not	PART
afs-51467	314	16	to	to	PART
afs-51467	314	17	boost	boost	VERB
afs-51467	314	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	315	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	315	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	315	3	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	315	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	315	5	21	21	NUM
afs-51467	315	6	:	:	SYM
afs-51467	315	7	370‒383	370‒383	NUM
afs-51467	315	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	316	1	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	316	2	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	316	3	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	316	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	316	5	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	316	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	316	7	pirinen	pirinen	NOUN
afs-51467	316	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	316	9	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	316	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	316	11	mäkelä	mäkelä	PROPN
afs-51467	316	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	316	13	h.m	h.m	PROPN
afs-51467	316	14	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	316	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	316	16	hyvärinen	hyvärinen	NOUN
afs-51467	316	17	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	316	18	o.	o.	NOUN
afs-51467	316	19	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	316	20	huusela	huusela	NOUN
afs-51467	316	21	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	316	22	veistola	veistola	PROPN
afs-51467	316	23	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	316	24	e.	e.	PROPN
afs-51467	316	25	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	316	26	ojanen	ojanen	PROPN
afs-51467	316	27	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	316	28	h.	h.	PROPN
afs-51467	316	29	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	316	30	venäläinen	venäläinen	PROPN
afs-51467	316	31	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	316	32	a.	a.	NOUN
afs-51467	316	33	2016b	2016b	NUM
afs-51467	316	34	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	317	1	spatial	spatial	ADJ
afs-51467	317	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	317	3	temporal	temporal	ADJ
afs-51467	317	4	variation	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	317	5	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	317	6	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	317	7	events	event	NOUN
afs-51467	317	8	critical	critical	ADJ
afs-51467	317	9	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	317	10	boreal	boreal	ADJ
afs-51467	317	11	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
afs-51467	317	12	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	318	1	i	i	PRON
afs-51467	318	2	elevated	elevated	ADJ
afs-51467	318	3	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	318	4	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	319	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	319	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	319	3	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	319	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	319	5	25	25	NUM
afs-51467	319	6	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	319	7	44–56	44–56	NUM
afs-51467	319	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	320	1	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	320	2	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	320	3	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	320	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	320	5	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	320	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	320	7	pirinen	pirinen	NOUN
afs-51467	320	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	320	9	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	320	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	320	11	mäkelä	mäkelä	PROPN
afs-51467	320	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	320	13	ojanen	ojanen	PROPN
afs-51467	320	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	320	15	h.	h.	PROPN
afs-51467	320	16	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	320	17	venäläinen	venäläinen	PROPN
afs-51467	320	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	320	19	a.	a.	NOUN
afs-51467	320	20	2016c	2016c	NUM
afs-51467	320	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	321	1	spatial	spatial	ADJ
afs-51467	321	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	321	3	temporal	temporal	ADJ
afs-51467	321	4	variation	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	321	5	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	321	6	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	321	7	events	event	NOUN
afs-51467	321	8	critical	critical	ADJ
afs-51467	321	9	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	321	10	boreal	boreal	ADJ
afs-51467	321	11	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
afs-51467	321	12	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	321	13	ii	ii	NOUN
afs-51467	321	14	precipitation	precipitation	NOUN
afs-51467	321	15	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	322	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	322	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	322	3	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	322	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	322	5	25	25	NUM
afs-51467	322	6	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	322	7	57–70	57–70	NUM
afs-51467	322	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	323	1	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	323	2	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	323	3	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	323	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	323	5	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	323	6	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	323	7	rajala	rajala	PROPN
afs-51467	323	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	323	9	a.	a.	NOUN
afs-51467	323	10	2007	2007	NUM
afs-51467	323	11	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	324	1	duration	duration	NOUN
afs-51467	324	2	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	324	3	vegetative	vegetative	ADJ
afs-51467	324	4	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	324	5	generative	generative	ADJ
afs-51467	324	6	development	development	NOUN
afs-51467	324	7	phases	phase	NOUN
afs-51467	324	8	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	324	9	oat	oat	NOUN
afs-51467	324	10	cultivars	cultivar	NOUN
afs-51467	324	11	released	release	VERB
afs-51467	324	12	since	since	SCONJ
afs-51467	324	13	1921	1921	NUM
afs-51467	324	14	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	1	field	field	NOUN
afs-51467	325	2	crops	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	325	3	research	research	VERB
afs-51467	325	4	101	101	NUM
afs-51467	325	5	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	6	72‒79	72‒79	X
afs-51467	325	7	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	8	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	325	9	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	10	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	325	11	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	12	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	325	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	14	venäläinen	venäläinen	PROPN
afs-51467	325	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	16	a.	a.	NOUN
afs-51467	325	17	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	18	mäkelä	mäkelä	PROPN
afs-51467	325	19	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	20	h.m	h.m	PROPN
afs-51467	325	21	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	325	22	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	23	pirinen	pirinen	PROPN
afs-51467	325	24	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	25	p.	p.	PROPN
afs-51467	325	26	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	27	laapas	laapas	PROPN
afs-51467	325	28	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	29	m.	m.	NOUN
afs-51467	325	30	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	31	jauhiainen	jauhiainen	PROPN
afs-51467	325	32	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	33	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	325	34	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	35	kaseva	kaseva	PROPN
afs-51467	325	36	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	37	j.	j.	PROPN
afs-51467	325	38	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	39	ojanen	ojanen	PROPN
afs-51467	325	40	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	41	h.	h.	PROPN
afs-51467	325	42	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	43	korhonen	korhonen	PROPN
afs-51467	325	44	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	45	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	325	46	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	47	huusela	huusela	PROPN
afs-51467	325	48	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	49	veistola	veistola	PROPN
afs-51467	325	50	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	51	e.	e.	PROPN
afs-51467	325	52	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	53	jalli	jalli	PROPN
afs-51467	325	54	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	55	m.	m.	NOUN
afs-51467	325	56	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	57	hakala	hakala	NOUN
afs-51467	325	58	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	59	k.	k.	PROPN
afs-51467	325	60	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	61	kaukoranta	kaukoranta	PROPN
afs-51467	325	62	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	63	t.	t.	PROPN
afs-51467	325	64	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	325	65	virkajärvi	virkajärvi	PROPN
afs-51467	325	66	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	325	67	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	325	68	2016a	2016a	NUM
afs-51467	325	69	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	326	1	harmfulness	harmfulness	NOUN
afs-51467	326	2	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	326	3	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	326	4	events	event	NOUN
afs-51467	326	5	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	326	6	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
afs-51467	326	7	capacity	capacity	NOUN
afs-51467	326	8	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	326	9	farmers	farmer	NOUN
afs-51467	326	10	at	at	ADP
afs-51467	326	11	high	high	ADJ
afs-51467	326	12	latitudes	latitude	NOUN
afs-51467	326	13	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	326	14	europe	europe	PROPN
afs-51467	326	15	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	327	1	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	327	2	research	research	NOUN
afs-51467	327	3	67	67	NUM
afs-51467	327	4	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	327	5	221	221	NUM
afs-51467	327	6	-	-	SYM
afs-51467	327	7	240	240	NUM
afs-51467	327	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	328	1	doi	doi	NOUN
afs-51467	328	2	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	328	3	10.3354	10.3354	NUM
afs-51467	328	4	/	/	SYM
afs-51467	328	5	cr01378	cr01378	PROPN
afs-51467	328	6	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	329	1	pirinen	pirinen	PROPN
afs-51467	329	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	329	3	p.	p.	PROPN
afs-51467	329	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	329	5	simola	simola	PROPN
afs-51467	329	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	329	7	h.	h.	PROPN
afs-51467	329	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	329	9	aalto	aalto	PROPN
afs-51467	329	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	329	11	j.	j.	PROPN
afs-51467	329	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	329	13	kaukoranta	kaukoranta	PROPN
afs-51467	329	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	329	15	j.-p	j.-p	PROPN
afs-51467	329	16	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	329	17	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	329	18	karlsson	karlsson	PROPN
afs-51467	329	19	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	329	20	p.	p.	PROPN
afs-51467	329	21	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	329	22	ruuhela	ruuhela	PROPN
afs-51467	329	23	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	329	24	r.	r.	PROPN
afs-51467	329	25	2012	2012	NUM
afs-51467	329	26	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	330	1	climatological	climatological	ADJ
afs-51467	330	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
afs-51467	330	3	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	330	4	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	330	5	1981	1981	NUM
afs-51467	330	6	-	-	SYM
afs-51467	330	7	2010	2010	NUM
afs-51467	330	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	331	1	finnish	finnish	ADJ
afs-51467	331	2	meteorological	meteorological	PROPN
afs-51467	331	3	institute	institute	PROPN
afs-51467	331	4	reports	report	VERB
afs-51467	331	5	1	1	NUM
afs-51467	331	6	.	.	NUM
afs-51467	331	7	83	83	NUM
afs-51467	331	8	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	331	9	puustinen	puustinen	NOUN
afs-51467	331	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	331	11	m.	m.	NOUN
afs-51467	331	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	331	13	koskiaho	koskiaho	PROPN
afs-51467	331	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	331	15	j.	j.	PROPN
afs-51467	331	16	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	331	17	peltonen	peltonen	PROPN
afs-51467	331	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	331	19	k.	k.	PROPN
afs-51467	331	20	2005	2005	NUM
afs-51467	331	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	332	1	influence	influence	NOUN
afs-51467	332	2	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	332	3	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
afs-51467	332	4	methods	method	NOUN
afs-51467	332	5	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	332	6	suspended	suspend	VERB
afs-51467	332	7	solids	solid	NOUN
afs-51467	332	8	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	332	9	phosphorus	phosphorus	NOUN
afs-51467	332	10	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
afs-51467	332	11	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	332	12	surface	surface	NOUN
afs-51467	332	13	runoff	runoff	NOUN
afs-51467	332	14	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	332	15	clayey	clayey	NOUN
afs-51467	332	16	sloped	slope	VERB
afs-51467	332	17	fields	field	NOUN
afs-51467	332	18	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	332	19	boreal	boreal	ADJ
afs-51467	332	20	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	332	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	333	1	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
afs-51467	333	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	333	3	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
afs-51467	333	4	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	333	5	environment	environment	NOUN
afs-51467	333	6	105	105	NUM
afs-51467	333	7	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	333	8	565‒579	565‒579	NUM
afs-51467	333	9	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	334	1	puustinen	puustinen	PROPN
afs-51467	334	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	334	3	m.	m.	NOUN
afs-51467	334	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	334	5	tattari	tattari	PROPN
afs-51467	334	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	334	7	s.	s.	PROPN
afs-51467	334	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	334	9	koskiaho	koskiaho	PROPN
afs-51467	334	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	334	11	j.	j.	PROPN
afs-51467	334	12	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	334	13	linjama	linjama	PROPN
afs-51467	334	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	334	15	j.	j.	PROPN
afs-51467	334	16	2007	2007	NUM
afs-51467	334	17	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	335	1	influence	influence	NOUN
afs-51467	335	2	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	335	3	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
afs-51467	335	4	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	335	5	annual	annual	ADJ
afs-51467	335	6	variations	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	335	7	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	335	8	erosion	erosion	NOUN
afs-51467	335	9	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	335	10	phosphorus	phosphorus	NOUN
afs-51467	335	11	transport	transport	NOUN
afs-51467	335	12	from	from	ADP
afs-51467	335	13	arable	arable	ADJ
afs-51467	335	14	areas	area	NOUN
afs-51467	335	15	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	335	16	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	335	17	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	336	1	soil	soil	PROPN
afs-51467	336	2	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	336	3	tillage	tillage	NOUN
afs-51467	336	4	research	research	NOUN
afs-51467	336	5	93	93	NUM
afs-51467	336	6	:	:	SYM
afs-51467	336	7	44‒55	44‒55	NUM
afs-51467	336	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	337	1	rajala	rajala	PROPN
afs-51467	337	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	337	3	a.	a.	PROPN
afs-51467	337	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	337	5	niskanen	niskanen	PROPN
afs-51467	337	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	337	7	m.	m.	NOUN
afs-51467	337	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	337	9	isolahti	isolahti	NOUN
afs-51467	337	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	337	11	m.	m.	NOUN
afs-51467	337	12	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	337	13	peltonen	peltonen	NOUN
afs-51467	337	14	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	337	15	sainio	sainio	NOUN
afs-51467	337	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	337	17	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	337	18	2011	2011	NUM
afs-51467	337	19	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	338	1	seed	seed	NOUN
afs-51467	338	2	quality	quality	NOUN
afs-51467	338	3	effects	effect	NOUN
afs-51467	338	4	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	338	5	seedling	seedling	NOUN
afs-51467	338	6	emergence	emergence	NOUN
afs-51467	338	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	338	8	plant	plant	NOUN
afs-51467	338	9	stand	stand	NOUN
afs-51467	338	10	establishment	establishment	NOUN
afs-51467	338	11	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	338	12	grain	grain	NOUN
afs-51467	338	13	yield	yield	NOUN
afs-51467	338	14	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	338	15	two	two	NUM
afs-51467	338	16	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	338	17	row	row	NOUN
afs-51467	338	18	barley	barley	NOUN
afs-51467	338	19	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	339	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	339	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	339	3	food	food	NOUN
afs-51467	339	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-51467	339	5	20	20	NUM
afs-51467	339	6	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	339	7	228‒234	228‒234	NUM
afs-51467	339	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	340	1	rekolainen	rekolainen	NOUN
afs-51467	340	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	340	3	s.	s.	PROPN
afs-51467	340	4	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	340	5	posch	posch	PROPN
afs-51467	340	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	340	7	m.	m.	NOUN
afs-51467	340	8	1993	1993	NUM
afs-51467	340	9	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	341	1	adapting	adapt	VERB
afs-51467	341	2	the	the	DET
afs-51467	341	3	creams	cream	NOUN
afs-51467	341	4	model	model	NOUN
afs-51467	341	5	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	341	6	finnish	finnish	ADJ
afs-51467	341	7	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	341	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	342	1	nordic	nordic	ADJ
afs-51467	342	2	hydrology	hydrology	NOUN
afs-51467	342	3	24	24	NUM
afs-51467	342	4	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	342	5	309‒322	309‒322	NUM
afs-51467	342	6	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	342	7	siebert	siebert	PROPN
afs-51467	342	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	342	9	s.	s.	PROPN
afs-51467	342	10	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	342	11	ewert	ewert	PROPN
afs-51467	342	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	342	13	f.	f.	PROPN
afs-51467	342	14	2012	2012	NUM
afs-51467	342	15	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	343	1	spatio	spatio	PROPN
afs-51467	343	2	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	343	3	temporal	temporal	ADJ
afs-51467	343	4	patterns	pattern	NOUN
afs-51467	343	5	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	343	6	phonological	phonological	ADJ
afs-51467	343	7	development	development	NOUN
afs-51467	343	8	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	343	9	germany	germany	PROPN
afs-51467	343	10	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	343	11	relation	relation	NOUN
afs-51467	343	12	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	343	13	temperature	temperature	NOUN
afs-51467	343	14	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	343	15	day	day	NOUN
afs-51467	343	16	length	length	NOUN
afs-51467	343	17	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	344	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-51467	344	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	344	3	forest	forest	NOUN
afs-51467	344	4	meteorology	meteorology	NOUN
afs-51467	344	5	152	152	NUM
afs-51467	344	6	:	:	SYM
afs-51467	344	7	44‒57	44‒57	NOUN
afs-51467	344	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	345	1	soane	soane	PROPN
afs-51467	345	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	345	3	b.d	b.d	PROPN
afs-51467	345	4	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	345	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	345	6	ball	ball	PROPN
afs-51467	345	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	345	8	b.c	b.c	PROPN
afs-51467	345	9	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	345	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	345	11	arvidsson	arvidsson	PROPN
afs-51467	345	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	345	13	j.	j.	PROPN
afs-51467	345	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	345	15	basch	basch	PROPN
afs-51467	345	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	345	17	g.	g.	PROPN
afs-51467	345	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	345	19	moreno	moreno	PROPN
afs-51467	345	20	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	345	21	f.	f.	PROPN
afs-51467	345	22	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	345	23	roger	roger	PROPN
afs-51467	345	24	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	345	25	estrade	estrade	PROPN
afs-51467	345	26	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	345	27	j.	j.	PROPN
afs-51467	345	28	2012	2012	NUM
afs-51467	345	29	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	346	1	no	no	DET
afs-51467	346	2	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	346	3	till	till	NOUN
afs-51467	346	4	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	346	5	northern	northern	ADJ
afs-51467	346	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	346	7	western	western	ADJ
afs-51467	346	8	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	346	9	south	south	ADJ
afs-51467	346	10	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	346	11	western	western	ADJ
afs-51467	346	12	europe	europe	PROPN
afs-51467	346	13	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	346	14	a	a	DET
afs-51467	346	15	review	review	NOUN
afs-51467	346	16	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	346	17	problems	problem	NOUN
afs-51467	346	18	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	346	19	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
afs-51467	346	20	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	346	21	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-51467	346	22	production	production	NOUN
afs-51467	346	23	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	346	24	the	the	DET
afs-51467	346	25	environment	environment	NOUN
afs-51467	346	26	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	347	1	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	347	2	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	347	3	tillage	tillage	NOUN
afs-51467	347	4	research	research	NOUN
afs-51467	347	5	118	118	NUM
afs-51467	347	6	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	347	7	66‒87	66‒87	NUM
afs-51467	347	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	348	1	solantie	solantie	PROPN
afs-51467	348	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	348	3	r.	r.	PROPN
afs-51467	348	4	1988	1988	NUM
afs-51467	348	5	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	349	1	climatic	climatic	ADJ
afs-51467	349	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
afs-51467	349	3	for	for	ADP
afs-51467	349	4	the	the	DET
afs-51467	349	5	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
afs-51467	349	6	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	349	7	rye	rye	NOUN
afs-51467	349	8	with	with	ADP
afs-51467	349	9	reference	reference	NOUN
afs-51467	349	10	to	to	ADP
afs-51467	349	11	the	the	DET
afs-51467	349	12	history	history	NOUN
afs-51467	349	13	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	349	14	settlement	settlement	NOUN
afs-51467	349	15	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	349	16	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	349	17	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	350	1	fennoscandia	fennoscandia	PROPN
afs-51467	350	2	archaeological	archaeological	ADJ
afs-51467	350	3	5	5	NUM
afs-51467	350	4	:	:	SYM
afs-51467	350	5	3‒20	3‒20	NUM
afs-51467	350	6	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	1	walsh	walsh	PROPN
afs-51467	351	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	3	j.e	j.e	PROPN
afs-51467	351	4	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	351	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	6	anisimov	anisimov	PROPN
afs-51467	351	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	8	o.	o.	PROPN
afs-51467	351	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	10	hagen	hagen	PROPN
afs-51467	351	11	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	12	j.o.m	j.o.m	NOUN
afs-51467	351	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	15	jakobsson	jakobsson	PROPN
afs-51467	351	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	17	t.	t.	PROPN
afs-51467	351	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	19	oerlemans	oerlemans	PROPN
afs-51467	351	20	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	21	j.	j.	PROPN
afs-51467	351	22	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	23	prowse	prowse	PROPN
afs-51467	351	24	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	25	t.d	t.d	PROPN
afs-51467	351	26	.	.	PROPN
afs-51467	351	27	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	28	romanovsky	romanovsky	NOUN
afs-51467	351	29	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	30	v.	v.	PROPN
afs-51467	351	31	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	32	savelieva	savelieva	PROPN
afs-51467	351	33	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	34	n.	n.	NOUN
afs-51467	351	35	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	36	serreze	serreze	NOUN
afs-51467	351	37	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	38	m.	m.	NOUN
afs-51467	351	39	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	40	shiklomanov	shiklomanov	PROPN
afs-51467	351	41	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	42	i.	i.	PROPN
afs-51467	351	43	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	351	44	solomon	solomon	PROPN
afs-51467	351	45	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	351	46	s.	s.	PROPN
afs-51467	351	47	2005	2005	NUM
afs-51467	351	48	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	352	1	cryophere	cryophere	ADV
afs-51467	352	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	352	3	hydrology	hydrology	NOUN
afs-51467	352	4	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	353	1	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	353	2	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	353	3	symon	symon	PROPN
afs-51467	353	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	353	5	c.	c.	PROPN
afs-51467	353	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	353	7	arris	arris	PROPN
afs-51467	353	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	353	9	l.	l.	PROPN
afs-51467	353	10	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	353	11	heal	heal	PROPN
afs-51467	353	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	353	13	b.	b.	PROPN
afs-51467	353	14	(	(	PUNCT
afs-51467	353	15	eds	eds	PROPN
afs-51467	353	16	)	)	PUNCT
afs-51467	353	17	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	354	1	arctic	arctic	ADJ
afs-51467	354	2	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	354	3	impact	impact	NOUN
afs-51467	354	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
afs-51467	354	5	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	355	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
afs-51467	355	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	355	3	uk	uk	PROPN
afs-51467	355	4	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	355	5	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
afs-51467	355	6	university	university	PROPN
afs-51467	355	7	press	press	NOUN
afs-51467	355	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	356	1	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-51467	356	2	183‒242	183‒242	PROPN
afs-51467	356	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	357	1	venäläinen	venäläinen	PROPN
afs-51467	357	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	357	3	a.	a.	PROPN
afs-51467	357	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	357	5	tuomenvirta	tuomenvirta	ADV
afs-51467	357	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	357	7	h.	h.	PROPN
afs-51467	357	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	357	9	lahtinen	lahtinen	PROPN
afs-51467	357	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	357	11	r.	r.	PROPN
afs-51467	357	12	&	&	CCONJ
afs-51467	357	13	heikinheimo	heikinheimo	PROPN
afs-51467	357	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-51467	357	15	m.	m.	NOUN
afs-51467	357	16	2001	2001	NUM
afs-51467	357	17	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	358	1	the	the	DET
afs-51467	358	2	influence	influence	NOUN
afs-51467	358	3	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	358	4	climate	climate	NOUN
afs-51467	358	5	warming	warming	NOUN
afs-51467	358	6	on	on	ADP
afs-51467	358	7	soil	soil	NOUN
afs-51467	358	8	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	358	9	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	358	10	case	case	NOUN
afs-51467	358	11	of	of	ADP
afs-51467	358	12	snow	snow	NOUN
afs-51467	358	13	-	-	PUNCT
afs-51467	358	14	free	free	ADJ
afs-51467	358	15	surfaces	surface	NOUN
afs-51467	358	16	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	358	17	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-51467	358	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	359	1	climatic	climatic	ADJ
afs-51467	359	2	change	change	VERB
afs-51467	359	3	50	50	NUM
afs-51467	359	4	:	:	SYM
afs-51467	359	5	111‒128	111‒128	NUM
afs-51467	359	6	.	.	PUNCT
afs-51467	360	1	spatial	spatial	ADJ
afs-51467	360	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	360	3	temporal	temporal	ADJ
afs-51467	360	4	variation	variation	NOUN
afs-51467	360	5	in	in	ADP
afs-51467	360	6	weather	weather	NOUN
afs-51467	360	7	events	event	NOUN
afs-51467	360	8	critical	critical	ADJ
afs-51467	360	9	forboreal	forboreal	ADJ
afs-51467	360	10	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
afs-51467	360	11	:	:	PUNCT
afs-51467	360	12	iii	iii	NUM
afs-51467	360	13	frost	frost	NOUN
afs-51467	360	14	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	360	15	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-51467	360	16	time	time	NOUN
afs-51467	360	17	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
afs-51467	360	18	introduction	introduction	NOUN
afs-51467	360	19	materials	material	NOUN
afs-51467	360	20	and	and	CCONJ
afs-51467	360	21	methods	method	NOUN
afs-51467	360	22	results	result	VERB
afs-51467	360	23	discussion	discussion	NOUN
afs-51467	360	24	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
afs-51467	360	25	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	NOUN
afs-51467	360	26	references	reference	NOUN