id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
afs-5907	1	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-5907	1	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	1	3	food	food	NOUN
afs-5907	1	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-5907	1	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	1	6	vol	vol	NOUN
afs-5907	1	7	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	1	8	17	17	NUM
afs-5907	1	9	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	1	10	2008	2008	NUM
afs-5907	1	11	):	):	PUNCT
afs-5907	1	12	121	121	NUM
afs-5907	1	13	-	-	SYM
afs-5907	1	14	126	126	NUM
afs-5907	1	15	a	a	DET
afs-5907	1	16	g	g	NOUN
afs-5907	2	1	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	2	2	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	2	3	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	2	4	u	u	NOUN
afs-5907	2	5	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	2	6	t	t	NOUN
afs-5907	2	7	u	u	X
afs-5907	2	8	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	2	9	a	a	PROPN
afs-5907	2	10	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	2	11	a	a	DET
afs-5907	2	12	n	n	NOUN
afs-5907	3	1	d	d	NOUN
afs-5907	3	2	f	f	X
afs-5907	4	1	o	o	NOUN
afs-5907	4	2	o	o	X
afs-5907	5	1	d	d	X
afs-5907	5	2	s	s	X
afs-5907	5	3	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	6	1	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	6	2	e	e	PROPN
afs-5907	6	3	n	n	PROPN
afs-5907	6	4	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	6	5	e	e	NOUN
afs-5907	6	6	vol	vol	NOUN
afs-5907	6	7	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	6	8	17	17	NUM
afs-5907	6	9	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	6	10	2008	2008	NUM
afs-5907	6	11	):	):	PUNCT
afs-5907	6	12	121–126	121–126	NUM
afs-5907	6	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	7	1	121	121	NUM
afs-5907	7	2	©	©	PROPN
afs-5907	7	3	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
afs-5907	7	4	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	7	5	food	food	NOUN
afs-5907	7	6	science	science	NOUN
afs-5907	7	7	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
afs-5907	7	8	received	receive	VERB
afs-5907	7	9	november	november	PROPN
afs-5907	7	10	2007	2007	NUM
afs-5907	7	11	research	research	NOUN
afs-5907	7	12	note	note	NOUN
afs-5907	7	13	training	train	VERB
afs-5907	7	14	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	7	15	bull	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	7	16	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	7	17	to	to	PART
afs-5907	7	18	stay	stay	VERB
afs-5907	7	19	within	within	ADP
afs-5907	7	20	light	light	NOUN
afs-5907	7	21	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	7	22	built	build	VERB
afs-5907	7	23	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	7	24	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	7	25	paula	paula	PROPN
afs-5907	7	26	martiskainen	martiskainen	PROPN
afs-5907	7	27	university	university	PROPN
afs-5907	7	28	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	7	29	kuopio	kuopio	PROPN
afs-5907	7	30	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	7	31	department	department	PROPN
afs-5907	7	32	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	7	33	biosciences	bioscience	NOUN
afs-5907	7	34	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	7	35	po	po	PROPN
afs-5907	7	36	box	box	PROPN
afs-5907	7	37	1627	1627	NUM
afs-5907	7	38	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	7	39	fi-70211	fi-70211	PROPN
afs-5907	7	40	kuopio	kuopio	PROPN
afs-5907	7	41	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	7	42	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-5907	7	43	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	7	44	e	e	NOUN
afs-5907	7	45	-	-	NOUN
afs-5907	7	46	mail	mail	NOUN
afs-5907	7	47	:	:	PUNCT
afs-5907	7	48	paula.martiskainen@uku.fi	paula.martiskainen@uku.fi	NOUN
afs-5907	7	49	leena	leena	NOUN
afs-5907	7	50	tuomisto	tuomisto	NOUN
afs-5907	7	51	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	7	52	arto	arto	PROPN
afs-5907	7	53	huuskonen	huuskonen	PROPN
afs-5907	7	54	mtt	mtt	PROPN
afs-5907	7	55	agrifood	agrifood	PROPN
afs-5907	7	56	research	research	PROPN
afs-5907	7	57	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-5907	7	58	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	7	59	animal	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	7	60	production	production	NOUN
afs-5907	7	61	research	research	NOUN
afs-5907	7	62	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	7	63	fi-92400	fi-92400	PROPN
afs-5907	7	64	ruukki	ruukki	ADV
afs-5907	7	65	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	7	66	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-5907	7	67	jaakko	jaakko	PROPN
afs-5907	7	68	mononen	mononen	PROPN
afs-5907	7	69	university	university	PROPN
afs-5907	7	70	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	7	71	kuopio	kuopio	PROPN
afs-5907	7	72	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	7	73	department	department	PROPN
afs-5907	7	74	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	7	75	biosciences	bioscience	NOUN
afs-5907	7	76	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	7	77	po	po	PROPN
afs-5907	7	78	box	box	PROPN
afs-5907	7	79	1627	1627	NUM
afs-5907	7	80	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	7	81	fi-70211	fi-70211	PROPN
afs-5907	7	82	kuopio	kuopio	PROPN
afs-5907	7	83	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	7	84	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-5907	7	85	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	7	86	cattle	cattle	NOUN
afs-5907	7	87	to	to	PART
afs-5907	7	88	avoid	avoid	VERB
afs-5907	7	89	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	7	90	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	7	91	before	before	SCONJ
afs-5907	7	92	turnout	turnout	NOUN
afs-5907	7	93	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	7	94	grazing	grazing	NOUN
afs-5907	7	95	reduces	reduce	VERB
afs-5907	7	96	the	the	DET
afs-5907	7	97	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-5907	7	98	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	7	99	the	the	DET
afs-5907	7	100	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	7	101	breaking	break	VERB
afs-5907	7	102	out	out	ADP
afs-5907	7	103	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	7	104	their	their	PRON
afs-5907	7	105	paddock	paddock	NOUN
afs-5907	7	106	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	8	1	we	we	PRON
afs-5907	8	2	investigated	investigate	VERB
afs-5907	8	3	the	the	DET
afs-5907	8	4	time	time	NOUN
afs-5907	8	5	needed	need	VERB
afs-5907	8	6	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	8	7	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	8	8	bull	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	8	9	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	8	10	to	to	PART
afs-5907	8	11	learn	learn	VERB
afs-5907	8	12	to	to	PART
afs-5907	8	13	avoid	avoid	VERB
afs-5907	8	14	a	a	DET
afs-5907	8	15	light	light	ADV
afs-5907	8	16	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	8	17	built	build	VERB
afs-5907	8	18	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	8	19	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	8	20	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	9	1	nineteen	nineteen	NUM
afs-5907	9	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	9	3	bull	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	9	4	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	9	5	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	9	6	trained	train	VERB
afs-5907	9	7	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	9	8	an	an	DET
afs-5907	9	9	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	9	10	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	9	11	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	9	12	a	a	DET
afs-5907	9	13	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	9	14	yard	yard	NOUN
afs-5907	9	15	during	during	ADP
afs-5907	9	16	seven	seven	NUM
afs-5907	9	17	days	day	NOUN
afs-5907	9	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	10	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	10	2	number	number	NOUN
afs-5907	10	3	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	10	4	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	10	5	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	10	6	the	the	DET
afs-5907	10	7	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	10	8	received	receive	VERB
afs-5907	10	9	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	10	10	the	the	DET
afs-5907	10	11	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	10	12	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	10	13	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	10	14	recorded	record	VERB
afs-5907	10	15	continuously	continuously	ADV
afs-5907	10	16	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	11	1	after	after	ADP
afs-5907	11	2	the	the	DET
afs-5907	11	3	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	11	4	period	period	NOUN
afs-5907	11	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	11	6	the	the	DET
afs-5907	11	7	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	11	8	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	11	9	turned	turn	VERB
afs-5907	11	10	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	11	11	pasture	pasture	NOUN
afs-5907	11	12	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	12	1	nine	nine	NUM
afs-5907	12	2	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	12	3	the	the	DET
afs-5907	12	4	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	12	5	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	12	6	also	also	ADV
afs-5907	12	7	grazed	graze	VERB
afs-5907	12	8	the	the	DET
afs-5907	12	9	following	following	ADJ
afs-5907	12	10	summer	summer	NOUN
afs-5907	12	11	as	as	ADP
afs-5907	12	12	yearlings	yearling	NOUN
afs-5907	12	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	12	14	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	12	15	observed	observe	VERB
afs-5907	12	16	before	before	ADP
afs-5907	12	17	turnout	turnout	NOUN
afs-5907	12	18	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	12	19	a	a	DET
afs-5907	12	20	smaller	small	ADJ
afs-5907	12	21	enclosure	enclosure	NOUN
afs-5907	12	22	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	13	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	13	2	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	13	3	got	get	VERB
afs-5907	13	4	more	more	ADJ
afs-5907	13	5	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	13	6	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	13	7	the	the	DET
afs-5907	13	8	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	13	9	during	during	ADP
afs-5907	13	10	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	13	11	hour	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	13	12	1	1	NUM
afs-5907	13	13	than	than	ADP
afs-5907	13	14	during	during	ADP
afs-5907	13	15	any	any	PRON
afs-5907	13	16	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	13	17	the	the	DET
afs-5907	13	18	following	follow	VERB
afs-5907	13	19	seven	seven	NUM
afs-5907	13	20	hours	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	13	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	14	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	14	2	number	number	NOUN
afs-5907	14	3	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	14	4	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	14	5	the	the	DET
afs-5907	14	6	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	14	7	received	receive	VERB
afs-5907	14	8	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	14	9	the	the	DET
afs-5907	14	10	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	14	11	also	also	ADV
afs-5907	14	12	declined	decline	VERB
afs-5907	14	13	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	14	14	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	14	15	day	day	NOUN
afs-5907	14	16	1	1	NUM
afs-5907	14	17	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	14	18	2	2	NUM
afs-5907	14	19	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	14	20	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	14	21	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	14	22	day	day	NOUN
afs-5907	14	23	3	3	NUM
afs-5907	14	24	to	to	PART
afs-5907	14	25	4	4	NUM
afs-5907	14	26	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	15	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	15	2	results	result	NOUN
afs-5907	15	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
afs-5907	15	4	that	that	SCONJ
afs-5907	15	5	the	the	DET
afs-5907	15	6	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	15	7	bull	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	15	8	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	15	9	learned	learn	VERB
afs-5907	15	10	to	to	PART
afs-5907	15	11	avoid	avoid	VERB
afs-5907	15	12	an	an	DET
afs-5907	15	13	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	15	14	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	15	15	quickly	quickly	ADV
afs-5907	15	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	15	17	even	even	ADV
afs-5907	15	18	within	within	ADP
afs-5907	15	19	an	an	DET
afs-5907	15	20	hour	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	15	21	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	15	22	release	release	NOUN
afs-5907	15	23	into	into	ADP
afs-5907	15	24	the	the	DET
afs-5907	15	25	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	15	26	yard	yard	NOUN
afs-5907	15	27	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	16	1	a	a	DET
afs-5907	16	2	simple	simple	ADJ
afs-5907	16	3	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	16	4	procedure	procedure	NOUN
afs-5907	16	5	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	16	6	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
afs-5907	16	7	to	to	PART
afs-5907	16	8	ensure	ensure	VERB
afs-5907	16	9	that	that	SCONJ
afs-5907	16	10	the	the	DET
afs-5907	16	11	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	16	12	could	could	AUX
afs-5907	16	13	be	be	AUX
afs-5907	16	14	grazed	graze	VERB
afs-5907	16	15	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	16	16	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	16	17	would	would	AUX
afs-5907	16	18	avoid	avoid	VERB
afs-5907	16	19	a	a	DET
afs-5907	16	20	light	light	ADV
afs-5907	16	21	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	16	22	built	build	VERB
afs-5907	16	23	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	16	24	fencing	fencing	NOUN
afs-5907	16	25	system	system	NOUN
afs-5907	16	26	as	as	ADP
afs-5907	16	27	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	16	28	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	16	29	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	16	30	even	even	ADV
afs-5907	16	31	after	after	ADP
afs-5907	16	32	a	a	DET
afs-5907	16	33	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-5907	16	34	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	16	35	housing	housing	NOUN
afs-5907	16	36	period	period	NOUN
afs-5907	16	37	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	16	38	as	as	ADP
afs-5907	16	39	bulls	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	16	40	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	17	1	key	key	ADJ
afs-5907	17	2	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	17	3	words	word	NOUN
afs-5907	17	4	:	:	PUNCT
afs-5907	17	5	cattle	cattle	NOUN
afs-5907	17	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	17	7	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	17	8	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	17	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	17	10	learning	learning	NOUN
afs-5907	17	11	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	17	12	grazing	grazing	NOUN
afs-5907	17	13	introduction	introduction	NOUN
afs-5907	17	14	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	17	15	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-5907	17	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	17	17	most	most	ADJ
afs-5907	17	18	cows	cow	NOUN
afs-5907	17	19	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	17	20	heifers	heifer	NOUN
afs-5907	17	21	are	be	AUX
afs-5907	17	22	housed	house	VERB
afs-5907	17	23	indoors	indoor	NOUN
afs-5907	17	24	during	during	ADP
afs-5907	17	25	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-5907	17	26	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	17	27	grazed	graze	VERB
afs-5907	17	28	during	during	ADP
afs-5907	17	29	summer	summer	NOUN
afs-5907	17	30	months	month	NOUN
afs-5907	17	31	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	18	1	cow	cow	NOUN
afs-5907	18	2	paddocks	paddock	NOUN
afs-5907	18	3	are	be	AUX
afs-5907	18	4	usually	usually	ADV
afs-5907	18	5	enclosed	enclose	VERB
afs-5907	18	6	with	with	ADP
afs-5907	18	7	costeffective	costeffective	ADJ
afs-5907	18	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	18	9	light	light	ADJ
afs-5907	18	10	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	18	11	built	build	VERB
afs-5907	18	12	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	18	13	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	18	14	that	that	PRON
afs-5907	18	15	are	be	AUX
afs-5907	18	16	easily	easily	ADV
afs-5907	18	17	taken	take	VERB
afs-5907	18	18	down	down	ADP
afs-5907	18	19	or	or	CCONJ
afs-5907	18	20	moved	move	VERB
afs-5907	18	21	according	accord	VERB
afs-5907	18	22	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	18	23	the	the	DET
afs-5907	18	24	prevailing	prevail	VERB
afs-5907	18	25	demand	demand	NOUN
afs-5907	18	26	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	19	1	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	19	2	bulls	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	19	4	which	which	PRON
afs-5907	19	5	comprise	comprise	VERB
afs-5907	19	6	the	the	DET
afs-5907	19	7	majority	majority	NOUN
afs-5907	19	8	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	19	9	finnish	finnish	ADJ
afs-5907	19	10	beef	beef	NOUN
afs-5907	19	11	production	production	NOUN
afs-5907	19	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	19	13	are	be	AUX
afs-5907	19	14	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
afs-5907	19	15	reared	rear	VERB
afs-5907	19	16	a	a	DET
afs-5907	19	17	g	g	NOUN
afs-5907	19	18	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	20	1	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	20	2	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	20	3	u	u	NOUN
afs-5907	20	4	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	20	5	t	t	NOUN
afs-5907	20	6	u	u	X
afs-5907	20	7	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	20	8	a	a	PROPN
afs-5907	20	9	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	20	10	a	a	DET
afs-5907	20	11	n	n	NOUN
afs-5907	21	1	d	d	NOUN
afs-5907	21	2	f	f	X
afs-5907	22	1	o	o	NOUN
afs-5907	22	2	o	o	X
afs-5907	23	1	d	d	X
afs-5907	23	2	s	s	X
afs-5907	23	3	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	24	1	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	24	2	e	e	PROPN
afs-5907	24	3	n	n	PROPN
afs-5907	24	4	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	24	5	e	e	X
afs-5907	24	6	martiskainen	martiskainen	NOUN
afs-5907	24	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	24	8	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-5907	24	9	et	et	NOUN
afs-5907	25	1	al	al	PROPN
afs-5907	25	2	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	26	1	training	train	VERB
afs-5907	26	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	26	3	bull	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	26	4	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	26	5	to	to	PART
afs-5907	26	6	stay	stay	VERB
afs-5907	26	7	within	within	ADP
afs-5907	26	8	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	26	9	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	26	10	122	122	NUM
afs-5907	26	11	a	a	DET
afs-5907	26	12	g	g	NOUN
afs-5907	26	13	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	27	1	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	27	2	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	27	3	u	u	NOUN
afs-5907	27	4	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	27	5	t	t	NOUN
afs-5907	27	6	u	u	X
afs-5907	27	7	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	27	8	a	a	PROPN
afs-5907	27	9	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	27	10	a	a	DET
afs-5907	27	11	n	n	NOUN
afs-5907	28	1	d	d	NOUN
afs-5907	28	2	f	f	X
afs-5907	29	1	o	o	NOUN
afs-5907	29	2	o	o	X
afs-5907	30	1	d	d	X
afs-5907	30	2	s	s	X
afs-5907	30	3	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	31	1	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	31	2	e	e	PROPN
afs-5907	31	3	n	n	PROPN
afs-5907	31	4	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	31	5	e	e	NOUN
afs-5907	31	6	vol	vol	NOUN
afs-5907	31	7	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	31	8	17	17	NUM
afs-5907	31	9	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	31	10	2008	2008	NUM
afs-5907	31	11	):	):	PUNCT
afs-5907	31	12	121–126	121–126	NUM
afs-5907	31	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	32	1	123	123	NUM
afs-5907	32	2	indoors	indoor	NOUN
afs-5907	32	3	throughout	throughout	ADP
afs-5907	32	4	the	the	DET
afs-5907	32	5	year	year	NOUN
afs-5907	32	6	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	33	1	often	often	ADV
afs-5907	33	2	farmers	farmer	NOUN
afs-5907	33	3	are	be	AUX
afs-5907	33	4	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	33	5	the	the	DET
afs-5907	33	6	opinion	opinion	NOUN
afs-5907	33	7	that	that	SCONJ
afs-5907	33	8	fencing	fence	VERB
afs-5907	33	9	bulls	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	33	10	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	33	11	would	would	AUX
afs-5907	33	12	require	require	VERB
afs-5907	33	13	much	much	ADV
afs-5907	33	14	heavier	heavy	ADJ
afs-5907	33	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	33	16	more	more	ADV
afs-5907	33	17	expensive	expensive	ADJ
afs-5907	33	18	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	33	19	laborious	laborious	ADJ
afs-5907	33	20	constructions	construction	NOUN
afs-5907	33	21	than	than	ADP
afs-5907	33	22	cows	cow	NOUN
afs-5907	33	23	to	to	PART
afs-5907	33	24	prevent	prevent	VERB
afs-5907	33	25	the	the	DET
afs-5907	33	26	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	33	27	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	33	28	breaking	break	VERB
afs-5907	33	29	out	out	ADP
afs-5907	33	30	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	33	31	their	their	PRON
afs-5907	33	32	paddocks	paddock	NOUN
afs-5907	33	33	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	34	1	however	however	ADV
afs-5907	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	34	3	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	34	4	addition	addition	NOUN
afs-5907	34	5	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	34	6	being	be	AUX
afs-5907	34	7	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
afs-5907	34	8	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	34	9	the	the	DET
afs-5907	34	10	health	health	NOUN
afs-5907	34	11	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	34	12	welfare	welfare	NOUN
afs-5907	34	13	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	34	14	the	the	DET
afs-5907	34	15	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	34	16	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	34	17	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afs-5907	34	18	haskell	haskell	VERB
afs-5907	34	19	et	et	PROPN
afs-5907	34	20	al	al	PROPN
afs-5907	34	21	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	34	22	2006	2006	NUM
afs-5907	34	23	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	34	24	hernandez	hernandez	PROPN
afs-5907	34	25	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	34	26	mendo	mendo	PROPN
afs-5907	34	27	et	et	PROPN
afs-5907	34	28	al	al	PROPN
afs-5907	34	29	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	34	30	2007	2007	NUM
afs-5907	34	31	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	34	32	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	34	33	grazing	grazing	NOUN
afs-5907	34	34	enables	enable	VERB
afs-5907	34	35	the	the	DET
afs-5907	34	36	utilisation	utilisation	NOUN
afs-5907	34	37	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	34	38	the	the	DET
afs-5907	34	39	cheap	cheap	ADJ
afs-5907	34	40	pasture	pasture	NOUN
afs-5907	34	41	forage	forage	NOUN
afs-5907	34	42	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	34	43	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	34	44	especially	especially	ADV
afs-5907	34	45	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	34	46	beef	beef	NOUN
afs-5907	34	47	production	production	NOUN
afs-5907	34	48	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	34	49	could	could	AUX
afs-5907	34	50	reduce	reduce	VERB
afs-5907	34	51	the	the	DET
afs-5907	34	52	workload	workload	NOUN
afs-5907	34	53	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	34	54	animal	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	34	55	management	management	NOUN
afs-5907	34	56	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	35	1	training	train	VERB
afs-5907	35	2	heifers	heifer	NOUN
afs-5907	35	3	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	35	4	steers	steer	NOUN
afs-5907	35	5	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	35	6	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	35	7	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	35	8	before	before	ADP
afs-5907	35	9	turnout	turnout	NOUN
afs-5907	35	10	reduces	reduce	VERB
afs-5907	35	11	the	the	DET
afs-5907	35	12	risk	risk	NOUN
afs-5907	35	13	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	35	14	the	the	DET
afs-5907	35	15	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	35	16	escaping	escape	VERB
afs-5907	35	17	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	35	18	their	their	PRON
afs-5907	35	19	enclosure	enclosure	NOUN
afs-5907	35	20	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	35	21	mcdonald	mcdonald	PROPN
afs-5907	35	22	et	et	PROPN
afs-5907	35	23	al	al	PROPN
afs-5907	35	24	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	35	25	1981	1981	NUM
afs-5907	35	26	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	35	27	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	35	28	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	35	29	this	this	PRON
afs-5907	35	30	could	could	AUX
afs-5907	35	31	also	also	ADV
afs-5907	35	32	be	be	AUX
afs-5907	35	33	assumed	assume	VERB
afs-5907	35	34	to	to	PART
afs-5907	35	35	apply	apply	VERB
afs-5907	35	36	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	35	37	bulls	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	35	38	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	36	1	however	however	ADV
afs-5907	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	36	3	the	the	DET
afs-5907	36	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
afs-5907	36	5	length	length	NOUN
afs-5907	36	6	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	36	7	the	the	DET
afs-5907	36	8	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	36	9	period	period	NOUN
afs-5907	36	10	is	be	AUX
afs-5907	36	11	not	not	PART
afs-5907	36	12	known	know	VERB
afs-5907	36	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	36	14	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	36	15	practical	practical	ADJ
afs-5907	36	16	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
afs-5907	36	17	may	may	AUX
afs-5907	36	18	limit	limit	VERB
afs-5907	36	19	the	the	DET
afs-5907	36	20	time	time	NOUN
afs-5907	36	21	available	available	ADJ
afs-5907	36	22	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	36	23	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	36	24	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	36	25	farms	farm	NOUN
afs-5907	36	26	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	37	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
afs-5907	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	37	3	we	we	PRON
afs-5907	37	4	aimed	aim	VERB
afs-5907	37	5	to	to	PART
afs-5907	37	6	investigate	investigate	VERB
afs-5907	37	7	the	the	DET
afs-5907	37	8	time	time	NOUN
afs-5907	37	9	needed	need	VERB
afs-5907	37	10	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	37	11	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	37	12	bull	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	37	13	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	37	14	to	to	PART
afs-5907	37	15	learn	learn	VERB
afs-5907	37	16	to	to	PART
afs-5907	37	17	avoid	avoid	VERB
afs-5907	37	18	an	an	DET
afs-5907	37	19	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	37	20	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	37	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	38	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	38	2	results	result	NOUN
afs-5907	38	3	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	38	4	the	the	DET
afs-5907	38	5	practical	practical	ADJ
afs-5907	38	6	experiences	experience	NOUN
afs-5907	38	7	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	38	8	grazing	graze	VERB
afs-5907	38	9	the	the	DET
afs-5907	38	10	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	38	11	as	as	ADP
afs-5907	38	12	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	38	13	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	38	14	yearlings	yearling	NOUN
afs-5907	38	15	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	38	16	also	also	ADV
afs-5907	38	17	used	use	VERB
afs-5907	38	18	to	to	PART
afs-5907	38	19	provide	provide	VERB
afs-5907	38	20	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
afs-5907	38	21	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	38	22	the	the	DET
afs-5907	38	23	methods	method	NOUN
afs-5907	38	24	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	38	25	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	38	26	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	38	27	pasturing	pasture	VERB
afs-5907	38	28	cattle	cattle	NOUN
afs-5907	38	29	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	38	30	light	light	ADV
afs-5907	38	31	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	38	32	built	build	VERB
afs-5907	38	33	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	38	34	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	38	35	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	39	1	material	material	NOUN
afs-5907	39	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	39	3	methods	method	NOUN
afs-5907	39	4	the	the	DET
afs-5907	39	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
afs-5907	39	6	procedures	procedure	NOUN
afs-5907	39	7	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	39	8	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
afs-5907	39	9	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	39	10	approved	approve	VERB
afs-5907	39	11	by	by	ADP
afs-5907	39	12	the	the	DET
afs-5907	39	13	animal	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	39	14	care	care	NOUN
afs-5907	39	15	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	39	16	use	use	VERB
afs-5907	39	17	committee	committee	NOUN
afs-5907	39	18	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	39	19	mtt	mtt	PROPN
afs-5907	39	20	agrifood	agrifood	PROPN
afs-5907	39	21	research	research	PROPN
afs-5907	39	22	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-5907	39	23	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	40	1	nineteen	nineteen	NUM
afs-5907	40	2	finnish	finnish	ADJ
afs-5907	40	3	ayrshire	ayrshire	PROPN
afs-5907	40	4	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	40	5	n	n	NOUN
afs-5907	40	6	=	=	NUM
afs-5907	40	7	15	15	NUM
afs-5907	40	8	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	40	9	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	40	10	holstein	holstein	NOUN
afs-5907	40	11	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	40	12	friesian	friesian	PROPN
afs-5907	40	13	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	40	14	n	n	NOUN
afs-5907	40	15	=	=	SYM
afs-5907	40	16	4	4	X
afs-5907	40	17	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	40	18	bull	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	40	19	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	40	20	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	40	21	used	use	VERB
afs-5907	40	22	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	40	23	the	the	DET
afs-5907	40	24	experiment	experiment	NOUN
afs-5907	40	25	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	41	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	41	2	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	41	3	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	41	4	purchased	purchase	VERB
afs-5907	41	5	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	41	6	local	local	ADJ
afs-5907	41	7	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	41	8	farms	farm	NOUN
afs-5907	41	9	at	at	ADP
afs-5907	41	10	approximately	approximately	ADV
afs-5907	41	11	two	two	NUM
afs-5907	41	12	weeks	week	NOUN
afs-5907	41	13	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	41	14	age	age	NOUN
afs-5907	41	15	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	42	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	42	2	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	42	3	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	42	4	reared	rear	VERB
afs-5907	42	5	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	42	6	group	group	NOUN
afs-5907	42	7	pens	pen	NOUN
afs-5907	42	8	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	42	9	4–5	4–5	NUM
afs-5907	42	10	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	42	11	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	42	12	a	a	DET
afs-5907	42	13	warm	warm	ADJ
afs-5907	42	14	barn	barn	NOUN
afs-5907	42	15	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	42	16	the	the	DET
afs-5907	42	17	north	north	NOUN
afs-5907	42	18	ostrobothnia	ostrobothnia	PROPN
afs-5907	42	19	research	research	NOUN
afs-5907	42	20	station	station	NOUN
afs-5907	42	21	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	42	22	mtt	mtt	NOUN
afs-5907	42	23	agrifood	agrifood	PROPN
afs-5907	42	24	research	research	PROPN
afs-5907	42	25	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-5907	42	26	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	43	1	when	when	SCONJ
afs-5907	43	2	the	the	DET
afs-5907	43	3	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	43	4	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	43	5	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	43	6	average	average	ADJ
afs-5907	43	7	70	70	NUM
afs-5907	43	8	days	day	NOUN
afs-5907	43	9	old	old	ADJ
afs-5907	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	43	11	they	they	PRON
afs-5907	43	12	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	43	13	moved	move	VERB
afs-5907	43	14	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	43	15	an	an	DET
afs-5907	43	16	uninsulated	uninsulated	ADJ
afs-5907	43	17	building	building	NOUN
afs-5907	43	18	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	43	19	kept	keep	VERB
afs-5907	43	20	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	43	21	one	one	NUM
afs-5907	43	22	group	group	NOUN
afs-5907	43	23	pen	pen	NOUN
afs-5907	43	24	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	43	25	8	8	NUM
afs-5907	43	26	×	×	NOUN
afs-5907	43	27	8	8	NUM
afs-5907	43	28	m	m	NOUN
afs-5907	43	29	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	43	30	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	44	1	one	one	NUM
afs-5907	44	2	week	week	NOUN
afs-5907	44	3	later	later	ADV
afs-5907	44	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	44	5	an	an	DET
afs-5907	44	6	outdoor	outdoor	ADJ
afs-5907	44	7	yard	yard	NOUN
afs-5907	44	8	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	44	9	8	8	NUM
afs-5907	44	10	×	×	NOUN
afs-5907	44	11	8	8	NUM
afs-5907	44	12	m	m	NOUN
afs-5907	44	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	44	14	covered	cover	VERB
afs-5907	44	15	with	with	ADP
afs-5907	44	16	a	a	DET
afs-5907	44	17	thick	thick	ADJ
afs-5907	44	18	layer	layer	NOUN
afs-5907	44	19	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	44	20	woodchips	woodchip	NOUN
afs-5907	44	21	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	44	22	with	with	ADP
afs-5907	44	23	a	a	DET
afs-5907	44	24	wooden	wooden	ADJ
afs-5907	44	25	plank	plank	NOUN
afs-5907	44	26	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	44	27	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	44	28	built	build	VERB
afs-5907	44	29	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
afs-5907	44	30	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	44	31	the	the	DET
afs-5907	44	32	pen	pen	NOUN
afs-5907	44	33	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	45	1	a	a	DET
afs-5907	45	2	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	45	3	area	area	NOUN
afs-5907	45	4	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	45	5	set	set	VERB
afs-5907	45	6	up	up	ADP
afs-5907	45	7	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	45	8	the	the	DET
afs-5907	45	9	yard	yard	NOUN
afs-5907	45	10	by	by	ADP
afs-5907	45	11	building	build	VERB
afs-5907	45	12	an	an	DET
afs-5907	45	13	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	45	14	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	45	15	approximately	approximately	ADV
afs-5907	45	16	70	70	NUM
afs-5907	45	17	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-5907	45	18	inside	inside	ADP
afs-5907	45	19	the	the	DET
afs-5907	45	20	wooden	wooden	ADJ
afs-5907	45	21	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	45	22	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	46	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	46	2	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	46	3	consisted	consist	VERB
afs-5907	46	4	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	46	5	two	two	NUM
afs-5907	46	6	upper	upper	ADJ
afs-5907	46	7	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	46	8	height	height	NOUN
afs-5907	46	9	approx	approx	PROPN
afs-5907	46	10	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	47	1	70	70	NUM
afs-5907	47	2	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-5907	47	3	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	47	4	the	the	DET
afs-5907	47	5	ground	ground	NOUN
afs-5907	47	6	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	47	7	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	47	8	two	two	NUM
afs-5907	47	9	lower	low	ADJ
afs-5907	47	10	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	47	11	approx	approx	PROPN
afs-5907	47	12	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	48	1	45	45	NUM
afs-5907	48	2	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-5907	48	3	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	48	4	the	the	DET
afs-5907	48	5	ground	ground	NOUN
afs-5907	48	6	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	48	7	stainless	stainless	ADJ
afs-5907	48	8	steel	steel	NOUN
afs-5907	48	9	wires	wire	NOUN
afs-5907	48	10	that	that	PRON
afs-5907	48	11	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	48	12	5	5	NUM
afs-5907	48	13	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-5907	48	14	apart	apart	ADV
afs-5907	48	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	48	16	but	but	CCONJ
afs-5907	48	17	connected	connect	VERB
afs-5907	48	18	together	together	ADV
afs-5907	48	19	with	with	ADP
afs-5907	48	20	plastic	plastic	ADJ
afs-5907	48	21	non	non	NOUN
afs-5907	48	22	-	-	NOUN
afs-5907	48	23	conductors	conductor	NOUN
afs-5907	48	24	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	49	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	49	2	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	49	3	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	49	4	powered	power	VERB
afs-5907	49	5	by	by	ADP
afs-5907	49	6	a	a	DET
afs-5907	49	7	mains	main	NOUN
afs-5907	49	8	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	49	9	operated	operate	VERB
afs-5907	49	10	energiser	energiser	NOUN
afs-5907	49	11	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	49	12	olli	olli	PROPN
afs-5907	49	13	450	450	NUM
afs-5907	49	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	49	15	farmcomp	farmcomp	NOUN
afs-5907	49	16	oy	oy	NOUN
afs-5907	49	17	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	49	18	tuusula	tuusula	PROPN
afs-5907	49	19	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	49	20	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-5907	49	21	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	49	22	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	49	23	which	which	PRON
afs-5907	49	24	generated	generate	VERB
afs-5907	49	25	a	a	DET
afs-5907	49	26	maximum	maximum	ADJ
afs-5907	49	27	voltage	voltage	NOUN
afs-5907	49	28	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	49	29	5.6	5.6	NUM
afs-5907	49	30	kv	kv	NOUN
afs-5907	49	31	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	50	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	50	2	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	50	3	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	50	4	released	release	VERB
afs-5907	50	5	into	into	ADP
afs-5907	50	6	the	the	DET
afs-5907	50	7	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	50	8	yard	yard	NOUN
afs-5907	50	9	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	50	10	the	the	DET
afs-5907	50	11	first	first	ADJ
afs-5907	50	12	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	50	13	day	day	NOUN
afs-5907	50	14	at	at	ADP
afs-5907	50	15	15:00	15:00	NUM
afs-5907	50	16	h.	h.	NOUN
afs-5907	50	17	the	the	DET
afs-5907	50	18	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	50	19	period	period	NOUN
afs-5907	50	20	lasted	last	VERB
afs-5907	50	21	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	50	22	total	total	ADJ
afs-5907	50	23	seven	seven	NUM
afs-5907	50	24	days	day	NOUN
afs-5907	50	25	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	50	26	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	50	27	the	the	DET
afs-5907	50	28	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	50	29	could	could	AUX
afs-5907	50	30	move	move	VERB
afs-5907	50	31	freely	freely	ADV
afs-5907	50	32	back	back	ADV
afs-5907	50	33	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	50	34	forth	forth	ADV
afs-5907	50	35	between	between	ADP
afs-5907	50	36	the	the	DET
afs-5907	50	37	pen	pen	NOUN
afs-5907	50	38	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	50	39	the	the	DET
afs-5907	50	40	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	50	41	yard	yard	NOUN
afs-5907	50	42	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	51	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	51	2	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	51	3	yard	yard	NOUN
afs-5907	51	4	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	51	5	videoed	videoe	VERB
afs-5907	51	6	continuously	continuously	ADV
afs-5907	51	7	using	use	VERB
afs-5907	51	8	time	time	NOUN
afs-5907	51	9	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	51	10	lapse	lapse	NOUN
afs-5907	51	11	video	video	NOUN
afs-5907	51	12	recording	recording	NOUN
afs-5907	51	13	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	51	14	3	3	NUM
afs-5907	51	15	frames	frame	NOUN
afs-5907	51	16	/	/	SYM
afs-5907	51	17	sec	sec	PROPN
afs-5907	51	18	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	51	19	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	51	20	five	five	NUM
afs-5907	51	21	black	black	ADJ
afs-5907	51	22	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	51	23	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	51	24	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	51	25	white	white	ADJ
afs-5907	51	26	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
afs-5907	51	27	cameras	camera	NOUN
afs-5907	51	28	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	52	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	52	2	number	number	NOUN
afs-5907	52	3	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	52	4	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	52	5	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	52	6	received	receive	VERB
afs-5907	52	7	by	by	ADP
afs-5907	52	8	the	the	DET
afs-5907	52	9	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	52	10	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	52	11	recorded	record	VERB
afs-5907	52	12	continuously	continuously	ADV
afs-5907	52	13	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	52	14	the	the	DET
afs-5907	52	15	videotapes	videotape	NOUN
afs-5907	52	16	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	53	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
afs-5907	53	2	or	or	CCONJ
afs-5907	53	3	not	not	PART
afs-5907	53	4	a	a	DET
afs-5907	53	5	calf	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	53	6	got	get	VERB
afs-5907	53	7	an	an	DET
afs-5907	53	8	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	53	9	shock	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	53	10	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	53	11	determined	determine	VERB
afs-5907	53	12	by	by	ADP
afs-5907	53	13	their	their	PRON
afs-5907	53	14	reaction	reaction	NOUN
afs-5907	53	15	after	after	ADP
afs-5907	53	16	touching	touch	VERB
afs-5907	53	17	the	the	DET
afs-5907	53	18	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	53	19	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	54	1	behaviours	behaviour	NOUN
afs-5907	54	2	used	use	VERB
afs-5907	54	3	to	to	PART
afs-5907	54	4	denote	denote	VERB
afs-5907	54	5	an	an	DET
afs-5907	54	6	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	54	7	shock	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	54	8	after	after	ADP
afs-5907	54	9	touching	touch	VERB
afs-5907	54	10	the	the	DET
afs-5907	54	11	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	54	12	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	54	13	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afs-5907	54	14	flinching	flinch	VERB
afs-5907	54	15	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	54	16	backing	back	VERB
afs-5907	54	17	up	up	ADP
afs-5907	54	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	54	19	hurriedly	hurriedly	ADV
afs-5907	54	20	leaving	leave	VERB
afs-5907	54	21	the	the	DET
afs-5907	54	22	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	54	23	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	54	24	vigorous	vigorous	ADJ
afs-5907	54	25	head	head	NOUN
afs-5907	54	26	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	54	27	shaking	shake	VERB
afs-5907	54	28	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	54	29	standing	stand	VERB
afs-5907	54	30	still	still	ADV
afs-5907	54	31	staring	stare	VERB
afs-5907	54	32	at	at	ADP
afs-5907	54	33	the	the	DET
afs-5907	54	34	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	54	35	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	54	36	or	or	CCONJ
afs-5907	54	37	any	any	DET
afs-5907	54	38	combination	combination	NOUN
afs-5907	54	39	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	54	40	the	the	DET
afs-5907	54	41	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
afs-5907	54	42	reactions	reaction	NOUN
afs-5907	54	43	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	55	1	only	only	ADV
afs-5907	55	2	the	the	DET
afs-5907	55	3	cases	case	NOUN
afs-5907	55	4	where	where	SCONJ
afs-5907	55	5	receipt	receipt	NOUN
afs-5907	55	6	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	55	7	an	an	DET
afs-5907	55	8	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	55	9	shock	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	55	10	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	55	11	certain	certain	ADJ
afs-5907	55	12	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	55	13	recorded	record	VERB
afs-5907	55	14	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	56	1	after	after	ADP
afs-5907	56	2	the	the	DET
afs-5907	56	3	seven	seven	NUM
afs-5907	56	4	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	56	5	day	day	NOUN
afs-5907	56	6	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	56	7	period	period	NOUN
afs-5907	56	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	56	9	the	the	DET
afs-5907	56	10	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	56	11	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	56	12	turned	turn	VERB
afs-5907	56	13	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	56	14	rotational	rotational	ADJ
afs-5907	56	15	grazing	grazing	NOUN
afs-5907	56	16	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	56	17	four	four	NUM
afs-5907	56	18	months	month	NOUN
afs-5907	56	19	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	56	20	two	two	NUM
afs-5907	56	21	groups	group	NOUN
afs-5907	56	22	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	56	23	nine	nine	NUM
afs-5907	56	24	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	56	25	ten	ten	NUM
afs-5907	56	26	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	56	27	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	57	1	pasture	pasture	NOUN
afs-5907	57	2	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	57	3	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	57	4	constructed	construct	VERB
afs-5907	57	5	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	57	6	fiberglass	fiberglass	NOUN
afs-5907	57	7	posts	post	NOUN
afs-5907	57	8	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	57	9	weight	weight	NOUN
afs-5907	57	10	163	163	NUM
afs-5907	57	11	g	g	NOUN
afs-5907	57	12	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	57	13	designed	design	VERB
afs-5907	57	14	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	57	15	temporary	temporary	ADJ
afs-5907	57	16	fencing	fencing	NOUN
afs-5907	57	17	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	57	18	with	with	ADP
afs-5907	57	19	two	two	NUM
afs-5907	57	20	stainless	stainless	ADJ
afs-5907	57	21	steel	steel	NOUN
afs-5907	57	22	wires	wire	NOUN
afs-5907	57	23	at	at	ADP
afs-5907	57	24	approximately	approximately	ADV
afs-5907	57	25	the	the	DET
afs-5907	57	26	same	same	ADJ
afs-5907	57	27	heights	height	NOUN
afs-5907	57	28	as	as	ADP
afs-5907	57	29	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	57	30	the	the	DET
afs-5907	57	31	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	57	32	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	57	33	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	57	34	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	57	35	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	57	36	powered	power	VERB
afs-5907	57	37	by	by	ADP
afs-5907	57	38	the	the	DET
afs-5907	57	39	same	same	ADJ
afs-5907	57	40	energiser	energiser	NOUN
afs-5907	57	41	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	58	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
afs-5907	58	2	data	datum	NOUN
afs-5907	58	3	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	58	4	the	the	DET
afs-5907	58	5	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
afs-5907	58	6	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	58	7	the	the	DET
afs-5907	58	8	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	58	9	at	at	ADP
afs-5907	58	10	pasture	pasture	NOUN
afs-5907	58	11	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	58	12	collected	collect	VERB
afs-5907	58	13	by	by	ADP
afs-5907	58	14	direct	direct	ADJ
afs-5907	58	15	observation	observation	NOUN
afs-5907	58	16	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	58	17	one	one	NUM
afs-5907	58	18	hour	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	58	19	following	follow	VERB
afs-5907	58	20	the	the	DET
afs-5907	58	21	turnout	turnout	NOUN
afs-5907	58	22	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	59	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	59	2	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	59	3	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	59	4	housed	house	VERB
afs-5907	59	5	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	59	6	the	the	DET
afs-5907	59	7	uninsulated	uninsulated	ADJ
afs-5907	59	8	building	building	NOUN
afs-5907	59	9	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	59	10	the	the	DET
afs-5907	59	11	following	follow	VERB
afs-5907	59	12	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-5907	59	13	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	59	14	groups	group	NOUN
afs-5907	59	15	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	59	16	4–5	4–5	NUM
afs-5907	59	17	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	59	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	59	19	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	59	20	nine	nine	NUM
afs-5907	59	21	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	59	22	them	they	PRON
afs-5907	59	23	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	59	24	grazed	graze	VERB
afs-5907	59	25	again	again	ADV
afs-5907	59	26	as	as	ADP
afs-5907	59	27	bulls	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	59	28	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	59	29	the	the	DET
afs-5907	59	30	same	same	ADJ
afs-5907	59	31	fencing	fencing	NOUN
afs-5907	59	32	system	system	NOUN
afs-5907	59	33	the	the	DET
afs-5907	59	34	following	follow	VERB
afs-5907	59	35	summer	summer	NOUN
afs-5907	59	36	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	60	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	60	2	bulls	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	60	3	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	60	4	observed	observe	VERB
afs-5907	60	5	directly	directly	ADV
afs-5907	60	6	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	60	7	a	a	DET
afs-5907	60	8	small	small	ADJ
afs-5907	60	9	yard	yard	NOUN
afs-5907	60	10	with	with	ADP
afs-5907	60	11	a	a	DET
afs-5907	60	12	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	60	13	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	60	14	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	60	15	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	60	16	one	one	NUM
afs-5907	60	17	hour	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	60	18	before	before	ADP
afs-5907	60	19	turnout	turnout	NOUN
afs-5907	60	20	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	60	21	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	60	22	the	the	DET
afs-5907	60	23	number	number	NOUN
afs-5907	60	24	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	60	25	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	60	26	received	receive	VERB
afs-5907	60	27	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	60	28	the	the	DET
afs-5907	60	29	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	60	30	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	60	31	counted	count	VERB
afs-5907	60	32	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	61	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
afs-5907	61	2	the	the	DET
afs-5907	61	3	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	61	4	escaped	escape	VERB
afs-5907	61	5	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	61	6	pasture	pasture	NOUN
afs-5907	61	7	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	61	8	also	also	ADV
afs-5907	61	9	observed	observe	VERB
afs-5907	61	10	throughout	throughout	ADP
afs-5907	61	11	both	both	PRON
afs-5907	61	12	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	61	13	the	the	DET
afs-5907	61	14	grazing	grazing	NOUN
afs-5907	61	15	periods	period	NOUN
afs-5907	61	16	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	62	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	62	2	number	number	NOUN
afs-5907	62	3	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	62	4	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	62	5	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	62	6	each	each	DET
afs-5907	62	7	calf	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	62	8	rea	rea	VERB
afs-5907	62	9	g	g	NOUN
afs-5907	62	10	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	63	1	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	63	2	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	63	3	u	u	NOUN
afs-5907	63	4	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	63	5	t	t	NOUN
afs-5907	63	6	u	u	X
afs-5907	63	7	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	63	8	a	a	PROPN
afs-5907	63	9	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	63	10	a	a	DET
afs-5907	63	11	n	n	NOUN
afs-5907	64	1	d	d	NOUN
afs-5907	64	2	f	f	X
afs-5907	65	1	o	o	NOUN
afs-5907	65	2	o	o	X
afs-5907	66	1	d	d	X
afs-5907	66	2	s	s	X
afs-5907	66	3	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	67	1	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	67	2	e	e	PROPN
afs-5907	67	3	n	n	PROPN
afs-5907	67	4	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	67	5	e	e	X
afs-5907	67	6	martiskainen	martiskainen	NOUN
afs-5907	67	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	67	8	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-5907	67	9	et	et	NOUN
afs-5907	68	1	al	al	PROPN
afs-5907	68	2	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	69	1	training	train	VERB
afs-5907	69	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	69	3	bull	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	69	4	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	69	5	to	to	PART
afs-5907	69	6	stay	stay	VERB
afs-5907	69	7	within	within	ADP
afs-5907	69	8	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	69	9	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	69	10	122	122	NUM
afs-5907	69	11	a	a	DET
afs-5907	69	12	g	g	NOUN
afs-5907	69	13	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	70	1	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	70	2	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	70	3	u	u	NOUN
afs-5907	70	4	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	70	5	t	t	NOUN
afs-5907	70	6	u	u	X
afs-5907	70	7	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	70	8	a	a	PROPN
afs-5907	70	9	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	70	10	a	a	DET
afs-5907	70	11	n	n	NOUN
afs-5907	71	1	d	d	NOUN
afs-5907	71	2	f	f	X
afs-5907	72	1	o	o	NOUN
afs-5907	72	2	o	o	X
afs-5907	73	1	d	d	X
afs-5907	73	2	s	s	X
afs-5907	73	3	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	74	1	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	74	2	e	e	PROPN
afs-5907	74	3	n	n	PROPN
afs-5907	74	4	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	74	5	e	e	NOUN
afs-5907	74	6	vol	vol	NOUN
afs-5907	74	7	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	74	8	17	17	NUM
afs-5907	74	9	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	74	10	2008	2008	NUM
afs-5907	74	11	):	):	PUNCT
afs-5907	74	12	121–126	121–126	NUM
afs-5907	74	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	74	14	123	123	NUM
afs-5907	74	15	ceived	ceive	VERB
afs-5907	74	16	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	74	17	the	the	DET
afs-5907	74	18	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	74	19	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	74	20	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	74	21	counted	count	VERB
afs-5907	74	22	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	74	23	seven	seven	NUM
afs-5907	74	24	24	24	NUM
afs-5907	74	25	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	74	26	hour	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	74	27	periods	period	NOUN
afs-5907	74	28	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	74	29	“	"	PUNCT
afs-5907	74	30	days	day	NOUN
afs-5907	74	31	”	"	PUNCT
afs-5907	74	32	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	74	33	d	d	X
afs-5907	74	34	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	74	35	starting	start	VERB
afs-5907	74	36	at	at	ADP
afs-5907	74	37	15:00	15:00	NUM
afs-5907	74	38	h.	h.	NOUN
afs-5907	74	39	only	only	ADV
afs-5907	74	40	the	the	DET
afs-5907	74	41	data	datum	NOUN
afs-5907	74	42	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	74	43	the	the	DET
afs-5907	74	44	first	first	ADJ
afs-5907	74	45	four	four	NUM
afs-5907	74	46	24	24	NUM
afs-5907	74	47	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	74	48	hour	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	74	49	periods	period	NOUN
afs-5907	74	50	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	74	51	d1	d1	NOUN
afs-5907	74	52	–	–	PUNCT
afs-5907	74	53	d4	d4	PROPN
afs-5907	74	54	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	74	55	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	74	56	access	access	NOUN
afs-5907	74	57	into	into	ADP
afs-5907	74	58	the	the	DET
afs-5907	74	59	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	74	60	yard	yard	NOUN
afs-5907	74	61	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	74	62	used	use	VERB
afs-5907	74	63	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	74	64	the	the	DET
afs-5907	74	65	statistical	statistical	ADJ
afs-5907	74	66	analysis	analysis	NOUN
afs-5907	74	67	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	74	68	because	because	SCONJ
afs-5907	74	69	data	datum	NOUN
afs-5907	74	70	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	74	71	lost	lose	VERB
afs-5907	74	72	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	74	73	eight	eight	NUM
afs-5907	74	74	hours	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	74	75	at	at	ADP
afs-5907	74	76	the	the	DET
afs-5907	74	77	end	end	NOUN
afs-5907	74	78	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	74	79	d5	d5	NOUN
afs-5907	74	80	due	due	ADP
afs-5907	74	81	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	74	82	a	a	DET
afs-5907	74	83	power	power	NOUN
afs-5907	74	84	failure	failure	NOUN
afs-5907	74	85	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	75	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	75	2	first	first	ADJ
afs-5907	75	3	eight	eight	NUM
afs-5907	75	4	hours	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	75	5	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	75	6	h	h	NOUN
afs-5907	75	7	;	;	PUNCT
afs-5907	75	8	d1h1	d1h1	X
afs-5907	75	9	–	–	PUNCT
afs-5907	75	10	d1h8	d1h8	NOUN
afs-5907	75	11	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	75	12	15:00	15:00	NUM
afs-5907	75	13	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	75	14	23:00	23:00	NUM
afs-5907	75	15	h	h	NOUN
afs-5907	75	16	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	75	17	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	75	18	d1	d1	PROPN
afs-5907	75	19	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	75	20	after	after	ADP
afs-5907	75	21	which	which	PRON
afs-5907	75	22	the	the	DET
afs-5907	75	23	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	75	24	did	do	AUX
afs-5907	75	25	not	not	PART
afs-5907	75	26	enter	enter	VERB
afs-5907	75	27	the	the	DET
afs-5907	75	28	yard	yard	NOUN
afs-5907	75	29	again	again	ADV
afs-5907	75	30	until	until	ADP
afs-5907	75	31	5:00	5:00	NUM
afs-5907	75	32	h	h	NOUN
afs-5907	75	33	the	the	DET
afs-5907	75	34	following	following	ADJ
afs-5907	75	35	morning	morning	NOUN
afs-5907	75	36	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	75	37	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	75	38	analysed	analyse	VERB
afs-5907	75	39	separately	separately	ADV
afs-5907	75	40	to	to	PART
afs-5907	75	41	examine	examine	VERB
afs-5907	75	42	the	the	DET
afs-5907	75	43	distribution	distribution	NOUN
afs-5907	75	44	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	75	45	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	75	46	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	75	47	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	75	48	a	a	DET
afs-5907	75	49	shorter	short	ADJ
afs-5907	75	50	time	time	NOUN
afs-5907	75	51	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	75	52	scale	scale	NOUN
afs-5907	75	53	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	76	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	76	2	effect	effect	NOUN
afs-5907	76	3	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	76	4	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	76	5	day	day	NOUN
afs-5907	76	6	or	or	CCONJ
afs-5907	76	7	hour	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	76	8	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	76	9	the	the	DET
afs-5907	76	10	number	number	NOUN
afs-5907	76	11	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	76	12	received	receive	VERB
afs-5907	76	13	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	76	14	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	76	15	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	76	16	analysed	analyse	VERB
afs-5907	76	17	using	use	VERB
afs-5907	76	18	linear	linear	ADJ
afs-5907	76	19	mixed	mixed	ADJ
afs-5907	76	20	model	model	NOUN
afs-5907	76	21	procedure	procedure	NOUN
afs-5907	76	22	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	76	23	spss	spss	PROPN
afs-5907	76	24	14.0	14.0	NUM
afs-5907	76	25	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	76	26	windows	window	NOUN
afs-5907	76	27	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	76	28	spss	spss	PROPN
afs-5907	76	29	inc	inc	PROPN
afs-5907	76	30	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	76	31	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	76	32	chicago	chicago	PROPN
afs-5907	76	33	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	76	34	il	il	PROPN
afs-5907	76	35	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	76	36	usa	usa	PROPN
afs-5907	76	37	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	76	38	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	77	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	77	2	model	model	NOUN
afs-5907	77	3	used	use	VERB
afs-5907	77	4	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	77	5	the	the	DET
afs-5907	77	6	analyses	analysis	NOUN
afs-5907	77	7	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	77	8	yij	yij	NOUN
afs-5907	77	9	=	=	SYM
afs-5907	77	10	μ	μ	PROPN
afs-5907	77	11	+	+	CCONJ
afs-5907	77	12	βi	βi	PROPN
afs-5907	77	13	+	+	CCONJ
afs-5907	77	14	εij	εij	ADJ
afs-5907	77	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	77	16	where	where	SCONJ
afs-5907	77	17	μ	μ	PROPN
afs-5907	77	18	is	be	AUX
afs-5907	77	19	the	the	DET
afs-5907	77	20	overall	overall	ADJ
afs-5907	77	21	mean	mean	NOUN
afs-5907	77	22	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	77	23	βi	βi	PRON
afs-5907	77	24	the	the	DET
afs-5907	77	25	fixed	fix	VERB
afs-5907	77	26	effect	effect	NOUN
afs-5907	77	27	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	77	28	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	77	29	hour	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	77	30	or	or	CCONJ
afs-5907	77	31	day	day	NOUN
afs-5907	78	1	i	i	PRON
afs-5907	78	2	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	78	3	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	78	4	hour	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	78	5	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	78	6	=	=	NOUN
afs-5907	78	7	1	1	NUM
afs-5907	78	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	78	9	…	…	PUNCT
afs-5907	78	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	78	11	8	8	NUM
afs-5907	78	12	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	78	13	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	78	14	day	day	NOUN
afs-5907	78	15	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	78	16	=	=	NOUN
afs-5907	78	17	1	1	NUM
afs-5907	78	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	78	19	…	…	PUNCT
afs-5907	78	20	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	78	21	4	4	NUM
afs-5907	78	22	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	78	23	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	78	24	εij	εij	NOUN
afs-5907	78	25	is	be	AUX
afs-5907	78	26	the	the	DET
afs-5907	78	27	error	error	NOUN
afs-5907	78	28	term	term	NOUN
afs-5907	78	29	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	78	30	individual	individual	ADJ
afs-5907	78	31	j	j	PROPN
afs-5907	78	32	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	78	33	1	1	NUM
afs-5907	78	34	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	78	35	…	…	PUNCT
afs-5907	78	36	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	78	37	19	19	NUM
afs-5907	78	38	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	78	39	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	78	40	the	the	DET
afs-5907	78	41	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	78	42	hour	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	78	43	or	or	CCONJ
afs-5907	78	44	day	day	NOUN
afs-5907	78	45	i.	i.	PROPN
afs-5907	78	46	a	a	DET
afs-5907	78	47	box	box	PROPN
afs-5907	78	48	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	78	49	cox	cox	PROPN
afs-5907	78	50	transformation	transformation	NOUN
afs-5907	78	51	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	78	52	applied	apply	VERB
afs-5907	78	53	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	78	54	the	the	DET
afs-5907	78	55	data	datum	NOUN
afs-5907	78	56	to	to	PART
afs-5907	78	57	achieve	achieve	VERB
afs-5907	78	58	normal	normal	ADJ
afs-5907	78	59	distribution	distribution	NOUN
afs-5907	78	60	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	78	61	the	the	DET
afs-5907	78	62	residuals	residual	NOUN
afs-5907	78	63	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	79	1	akaike	akaike	ADP
afs-5907	79	2	’s	’s	PART
afs-5907	79	3	information	information	NOUN
afs-5907	79	4	criteria	criterion	NOUN
afs-5907	79	5	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	79	6	used	use	VERB
afs-5907	79	7	to	to	PART
afs-5907	79	8	select	select	VERB
afs-5907	79	9	a	a	DET
afs-5907	79	10	heterogenous	heterogenous	ADJ
afs-5907	79	11	first	first	ADJ
afs-5907	79	12	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	79	13	order	order	NOUN
afs-5907	79	14	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
afs-5907	79	15	covariance	covariance	NOUN
afs-5907	79	16	structure	structure	NOUN
afs-5907	79	17	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	79	18	repeated	repeat	VERB
afs-5907	79	19	measurements	measurement	NOUN
afs-5907	79	20	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	79	21	the	the	DET
afs-5907	79	22	betweendays	betweenday	NOUN
afs-5907	79	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
afs-5907	79	24	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	79	25	a	a	DET
afs-5907	79	26	first	first	ADJ
afs-5907	79	27	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	79	28	order	order	NOUN
afs-5907	79	29	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
afs-5907	79	30	covariance	covariance	NOUN
afs-5907	79	31	structure	structure	NOUN
afs-5907	79	32	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	79	33	the	the	DET
afs-5907	79	34	between	between	NOUN
afs-5907	79	35	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	79	36	hours	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	79	37	analysis	analysis	NOUN
afs-5907	79	38	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	80	1	bonferroni	bonferroni	PROPN
afs-5907	80	2	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
afs-5907	80	3	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	80	4	the	the	DET
afs-5907	80	5	p	p	NOUN
afs-5907	80	6	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	80	7	values	value	NOUN
afs-5907	80	8	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	80	9	used	use	VERB
afs-5907	80	10	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	80	11	the	the	DET
afs-5907	80	12	pairwise	pairwise	NOUN
afs-5907	80	13	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
afs-5907	80	14	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	81	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	81	2	results	result	NOUN
afs-5907	81	3	are	be	AUX
afs-5907	81	4	presented	present	VERB
afs-5907	81	5	as	as	ADP
afs-5907	81	6	back	back	ADV
afs-5907	81	7	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	81	8	transformed	transform	VERB
afs-5907	81	9	estimated	estimate	VERB
afs-5907	81	10	marginal	marginal	ADJ
afs-5907	81	11	means	mean	NOUN
afs-5907	81	12	with	with	ADP
afs-5907	81	13	95	95	NUM
afs-5907	81	14	%	%	NOUN
afs-5907	81	15	confidence	confidence	NOUN
afs-5907	81	16	intervals	interval	NOUN
afs-5907	81	17	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	81	18	95	95	NUM
afs-5907	81	19	%	%	NOUN
afs-5907	81	20	ci	ci	NOUN
afs-5907	81	21	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	81	22	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	82	1	due	due	ADP
afs-5907	82	2	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	82	3	the	the	DET
afs-5907	82	4	transformation	transformation	NOUN
afs-5907	82	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	82	6	the	the	DET
afs-5907	82	7	cis	cis	NOUN
afs-5907	82	8	are	be	AUX
afs-5907	82	9	asymmetrical	asymmetrical	ADJ
afs-5907	82	10	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	83	1	results	result	NOUN
afs-5907	83	2	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	83	3	discussion	discussion	VERB
afs-5907	83	4	the	the	DET
afs-5907	83	5	number	number	NOUN
afs-5907	83	6	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	83	7	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	83	8	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	83	9	per	per	ADP
afs-5907	83	10	animal	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	83	11	h-1	h-1	NOUN
afs-5907	83	12	declined	decline	VERB
afs-5907	83	13	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
afs-5907	83	14	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	83	15	the	the	DET
afs-5907	83	16	initial	initial	ADJ
afs-5907	83	17	peak	peak	NOUN
afs-5907	83	18	at	at	ADP
afs-5907	83	19	the	the	DET
afs-5907	83	20	time	time	NOUN
afs-5907	83	21	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	83	22	release	release	NOUN
afs-5907	83	23	into	into	ADP
afs-5907	83	24	the	the	DET
afs-5907	83	25	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	83	26	yard	yard	NOUN
afs-5907	83	27	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	83	28	fig	fig	NOUN
afs-5907	83	29	.	.	NOUN
afs-5907	83	30	1	1	NUM
afs-5907	83	31	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	83	32	2a	2a	NUM
afs-5907	83	33	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	83	34	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	83	35	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	83	36	remained	remain	VERB
afs-5907	83	37	at	at	ADP
afs-5907	83	38	a	a	DET
afs-5907	83	39	rather	rather	ADV
afs-5907	83	40	constant	constant	ADJ
afs-5907	83	41	level	level	NOUN
afs-5907	83	42	during	during	ADP
afs-5907	83	43	the	the	DET
afs-5907	83	44	remaining	remain	VERB
afs-5907	83	45	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	83	46	period	period	NOUN
afs-5907	83	47	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	83	48	fig	fig	NOUN
afs-5907	83	49	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	84	1	1	1	NUM
afs-5907	84	2	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	84	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	85	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	85	2	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	85	3	got	get	VERB
afs-5907	85	4	more	more	ADJ
afs-5907	85	5	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	85	6	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	85	7	f7,73	f7,73	NOUN
afs-5907	85	8	=	=	SYM
afs-5907	85	9	4.4	4.4	NUM
afs-5907	85	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	85	11	p	p	X
afs-5907	85	12	<	<	X
afs-5907	85	13	0.001	0.001	NUM
afs-5907	85	14	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	85	15	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	85	16	the	the	DET
afs-5907	85	17	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	85	18	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	85	19	during	during	ADP
afs-5907	85	20	d1h1	d1h1	PROPN
afs-5907	85	21	-1	-1	PROPN
afs-5907	85	22	0	0	NUM
afs-5907	85	23	1	1	NUM
afs-5907	85	24	2	2	NUM
afs-5907	85	25	3	3	NUM
afs-5907	85	26	4	4	NUM
afs-5907	85	27	5	5	NUM
afs-5907	85	28	6	6	NUM
afs-5907	85	29	d	d	NOUN
afs-5907	85	30	1h	1h	NUM
afs-5907	85	31	12	12	NUM
afs-5907	85	32	d	d	SYM
afs-5907	85	33	1h	1h	NUM
afs-5907	85	34	24	24	NUM
afs-5907	85	35	d	d	NUM
afs-5907	85	36	2h	2h	NUM
afs-5907	85	37	12	12	NUM
afs-5907	85	38	d	d	NUM
afs-5907	85	39	2h	2h	NUM
afs-5907	85	40	24	24	NUM
afs-5907	85	41	d	d	NOUN
afs-5907	85	42	3h	3h	NUM
afs-5907	85	43	12	12	NUM
afs-5907	85	44	d	d	NOUN
afs-5907	85	45	3h	3h	NUM
afs-5907	85	46	24	24	NUM
afs-5907	85	47	d	d	NOUN
afs-5907	85	48	4h	4h	NUM
afs-5907	85	49	12	12	NUM
afs-5907	85	50	d	d	SYM
afs-5907	85	51	4h	4h	NUM
afs-5907	85	52	24	24	NUM
afs-5907	85	53	d	d	PROPN
afs-5907	85	54	5h	5h	NUM
afs-5907	85	55	12	12	NUM
afs-5907	85	56	d	d	NOUN
afs-5907	85	57	5h	5h	NUM
afs-5907	85	58	24	24	NUM
afs-5907	85	59	d	d	NOUN
afs-5907	85	60	6h	6h	NUM
afs-5907	85	61	12	12	NUM
afs-5907	85	62	d	d	NOUN
afs-5907	85	63	6h	6h	NUM
afs-5907	85	64	24	24	NUM
afs-5907	85	65	d	d	SYM
afs-5907	85	66	7h	7h	NUM
afs-5907	85	67	12	12	NUM
afs-5907	85	68	d	d	SYM
afs-5907	85	69	7h	7h	NUM
afs-5907	85	70	24	24	NUM
afs-5907	85	71	number	number	NOUN
afs-5907	85	72	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	85	73	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	85	74	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	85	75	per	per	ADP
afs-5907	85	76	calf	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	85	77	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	85	78	time	time	NOUN
afs-5907	85	79	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	85	80	the	the	DET
afs-5907	85	81	release	release	NOUN
afs-5907	85	82	into	into	ADP
afs-5907	85	83	the	the	DET
afs-5907	85	84	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	85	85	yard	yard	NOUN
afs-5907	85	86	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	85	87	day	day	NOUN
afs-5907	85	88	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	85	89	hour	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	85	90	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	85	91	d	d	PROPN
afs-5907	85	92	1h	1h	NUM
afs-5907	85	93	1	1	NUM
afs-5907	85	94	0	0	NUM
afs-5907	85	95	1	1	NUM
afs-5907	85	96	2	2	NUM
afs-5907	85	97	3	3	NUM
afs-5907	85	98	4	4	NUM
afs-5907	85	99	5	5	NUM
afs-5907	85	100	6	6	NUM
afs-5907	85	101	1	1	NUM
afs-5907	85	102	2	2	NUM
afs-5907	85	103	3	3	NUM
afs-5907	85	104	4	4	NUM
afs-5907	85	105	5	5	NUM
afs-5907	85	106	6	6	NUM
afs-5907	85	107	7	7	NUM
afs-5907	85	108	8	8	NUM
afs-5907	85	109	number	number	NOUN
afs-5907	85	110	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	85	111	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	85	112	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	85	113	per	per	ADP
afs-5907	85	114	calf	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	85	115	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	85	116	hour	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	85	117	a	a	NOUN
afs-5907	85	118	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	85	119	a	a	DET
afs-5907	85	120	b	b	PROPN
afs-5907	85	121	b	b	PROPN
afs-5907	85	122	ab	ab	PROPN
afs-5907	85	123	b	b	PROPN
afs-5907	85	124	b	b	PROPN
afs-5907	85	125	b	b	PROPN
afs-5907	85	126	b	b	PROPN
afs-5907	85	127	0	0	NUM
afs-5907	85	128	4	4	NUM
afs-5907	85	129	8	8	NUM
afs-5907	85	130	12	12	NUM
afs-5907	85	131	16	16	NUM
afs-5907	85	132	20	20	NUM
afs-5907	85	133	24	24	NUM
afs-5907	85	134	1	1	NUM
afs-5907	85	135	2	2	NUM
afs-5907	85	136	3	3	NUM
afs-5907	85	137	4	4	NUM
afs-5907	85	138	number	number	NOUN
afs-5907	85	139	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	85	140	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	85	141	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	85	142	per	per	ADP
afs-5907	85	143	calf	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	85	144	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	85	145	day	day	NOUN
afs-5907	85	146	a	a	DET
afs-5907	85	147	b	b	PROPN
afs-5907	85	148	b	b	PROPN
afs-5907	85	149	c	c	PROPN
afs-5907	85	150	b	b	PROPN
afs-5907	85	151	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	85	152	fig	fig	NOUN
afs-5907	85	153	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	86	1	1	1	X
afs-5907	86	2	.	.	X
afs-5907	86	3	distribution	distribution	NOUN
afs-5907	86	4	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	86	5	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	86	6	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	86	7	per	per	ADP
afs-5907	86	8	calf	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	86	9	h-1	h-1	NOUN
afs-5907	86	10	during	during	ADP
afs-5907	86	11	the	the	DET
afs-5907	86	12	entire	entire	ADJ
afs-5907	86	13	seven	seven	NUM
afs-5907	86	14	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	86	15	day	day	NOUN
afs-5907	86	16	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	86	17	period	period	NOUN
afs-5907	86	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	87	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	87	2	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	87	3	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	87	4	let	let	VERB
afs-5907	87	5	into	into	ADP
afs-5907	87	6	the	the	DET
afs-5907	87	7	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	87	8	yard	yard	NOUN
afs-5907	87	9	at	at	ADP
afs-5907	87	10	15:00	15:00	NUM
afs-5907	87	11	h	h	NOUN
afs-5907	87	12	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	87	13	15:00–16:00	15:00–16:00	NUM
afs-5907	87	14	h	h	NOUN
afs-5907	87	15	=	=	SYM
afs-5907	87	16	d1h1	d1h1	X
afs-5907	87	17	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	87	18	the	the	DET
afs-5907	87	19	figure	figure	NOUN
afs-5907	87	20	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	87	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	88	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	88	2	gap	gap	NOUN
afs-5907	88	3	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	88	4	the	the	DET
afs-5907	88	5	line	line	NOUN
afs-5907	88	6	indicates	indicate	VERB
afs-5907	88	7	a	a	DET
afs-5907	88	8	power	power	NOUN
afs-5907	88	9	failure	failure	NOUN
afs-5907	88	10	between	between	ADP
afs-5907	88	11	hours	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	88	12	d5h17	d5h17	NOUN
afs-5907	88	13	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	88	14	d6h1	d6h1	PROPN
afs-5907	88	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	88	16	during	during	ADP
afs-5907	88	17	which	which	PRON
afs-5907	88	18	the	the	DET
afs-5907	88	19	data	datum	NOUN
afs-5907	88	20	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	88	21	lost	lose	VERB
afs-5907	88	22	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	89	1	fig	fig	NOUN
afs-5907	89	2	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	90	1	2	2	X
afs-5907	90	2	.	.	X
afs-5907	90	3	number	number	NOUN
afs-5907	90	4	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	90	5	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	90	6	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	90	7	per	per	ADP
afs-5907	90	8	calf	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	90	9	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	90	10	back	back	ADV
afs-5907	90	11	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	90	12	transformed	transform	VERB
afs-5907	90	13	estimated	estimate	VERB
afs-5907	90	14	marginal	marginal	ADJ
afs-5907	90	15	means	mean	NOUN
afs-5907	90	16	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	90	17	95	95	NUM
afs-5907	90	18	%	%	NOUN
afs-5907	90	19	ci	ci	NOUN
afs-5907	90	20	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	90	21	the	the	DET
afs-5907	90	22	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	90	23	received	receive	VERB
afs-5907	90	24	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	90	25	the	the	DET
afs-5907	90	26	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	90	27	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	90	28	a	a	X
afs-5907	90	29	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	90	30	during	during	ADP
afs-5907	90	31	the	the	DET
afs-5907	90	32	hours	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	90	33	1–8	1–8	NUM
afs-5907	90	34	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	90	35	the	the	DET
afs-5907	90	36	first	first	ADJ
afs-5907	90	37	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	90	38	day	day	NOUN
afs-5907	90	39	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	90	40	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	90	41	b	b	X
afs-5907	90	42	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	90	43	during	during	ADP
afs-5907	90	44	the	the	DET
afs-5907	90	45	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	90	46	days	day	NOUN
afs-5907	90	47	1–4	1–4	PROPN
afs-5907	90	48	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	91	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	91	2	days	day	NOUN
afs-5907	91	3	or	or	CCONJ
afs-5907	91	4	hours	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	91	5	without	without	ADP
afs-5907	91	6	a	a	DET
afs-5907	91	7	common	common	ADJ
afs-5907	91	8	superscript	superscript	NOUN
afs-5907	91	9	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	91	10	abc	abc	PROPN
afs-5907	91	11	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	91	12	differ	differ	VERB
afs-5907	91	13	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	91	14	p	p	X
afs-5907	91	15	<	<	X
afs-5907	91	16	0.05	0.05	NUM
afs-5907	91	17	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	91	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	92	1	a	a	DET
afs-5907	92	2	g	g	NOUN
afs-5907	92	3	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	92	4	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	92	5	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	92	6	u	u	NOUN
afs-5907	92	7	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	92	8	t	t	NOUN
afs-5907	93	1	u	u	X
afs-5907	93	2	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	93	3	a	a	PROPN
afs-5907	93	4	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	93	5	a	a	DET
afs-5907	93	6	n	n	NOUN
afs-5907	94	1	d	d	NOUN
afs-5907	94	2	f	f	X
afs-5907	95	1	o	o	NOUN
afs-5907	95	2	o	o	X
afs-5907	96	1	d	d	X
afs-5907	96	2	s	s	X
afs-5907	96	3	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	97	1	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	97	2	e	e	PROPN
afs-5907	97	3	n	n	PROPN
afs-5907	97	4	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	97	5	e	e	X
afs-5907	97	6	martiskainen	martiskainen	NOUN
afs-5907	97	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	97	8	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-5907	97	9	et	et	NOUN
afs-5907	98	1	al	al	PROPN
afs-5907	98	2	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	99	1	training	train	VERB
afs-5907	99	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	99	3	bull	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	99	4	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	99	5	to	to	PART
afs-5907	99	6	stay	stay	VERB
afs-5907	99	7	within	within	ADP
afs-5907	99	8	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	99	9	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	99	10	124	124	NUM
afs-5907	99	11	a	a	DET
afs-5907	99	12	g	g	NOUN
afs-5907	100	1	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	101	1	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	101	2	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	101	3	u	u	NOUN
afs-5907	101	4	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	101	5	t	t	NOUN
afs-5907	101	6	u	u	X
afs-5907	101	7	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	101	8	a	a	PROPN
afs-5907	101	9	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	101	10	a	a	DET
afs-5907	101	11	n	n	NOUN
afs-5907	102	1	d	d	NOUN
afs-5907	102	2	f	f	X
afs-5907	103	1	o	o	NOUN
afs-5907	103	2	o	o	X
afs-5907	104	1	d	d	X
afs-5907	104	2	s	s	X
afs-5907	104	3	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	105	1	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	105	2	e	e	PROPN
afs-5907	105	3	n	n	PROPN
afs-5907	105	4	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	105	5	e	e	NOUN
afs-5907	105	6	vol	vol	NOUN
afs-5907	105	7	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	105	8	17	17	NUM
afs-5907	105	9	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	105	10	2008	2008	NUM
afs-5907	105	11	):	):	PUNCT
afs-5907	105	12	121–126	121–126	NUM
afs-5907	105	13	.	.	NOUN
afs-5907	105	14	125	125	NUM
afs-5907	105	15	than	than	ADP
afs-5907	105	16	during	during	ADP
afs-5907	105	17	the	the	DET
afs-5907	105	18	following	follow	VERB
afs-5907	105	19	seven	seven	NUM
afs-5907	105	20	hours	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	105	21	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	105	22	although	although	SCONJ
afs-5907	105	23	the	the	DET
afs-5907	105	24	difference	difference	NOUN
afs-5907	105	25	between	between	ADP
afs-5907	105	26	d1h1	d1h1	NOUN
afs-5907	105	27	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	105	28	d1h4	d1h4	PROPN
afs-5907	105	29	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	105	30	not	not	PART
afs-5907	105	31	statistically	statistically	ADV
afs-5907	105	32	significant	significant	ADJ
afs-5907	105	33	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	105	34	fig	fig	NOUN
afs-5907	105	35	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	105	36	2a	2a	NUM
afs-5907	105	37	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	105	38	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	106	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	106	2	number	number	NOUN
afs-5907	106	3	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	106	4	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	106	5	the	the	DET
afs-5907	106	6	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	106	7	received	receive	VERB
afs-5907	106	8	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	106	9	the	the	DET
afs-5907	106	10	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	106	11	declined	decline	VERB
afs-5907	106	12	also	also	ADV
afs-5907	106	13	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	106	14	f3,37	f3,37	NOUN
afs-5907	106	15	=	=	SYM
afs-5907	106	16	76.8	76.8	NUM
afs-5907	106	17	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	106	18	p	p	X
afs-5907	106	19	<	<	X
afs-5907	106	20	0.001	0.001	NUM
afs-5907	106	21	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	106	22	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	106	23	d1	d1	PROPN
afs-5907	106	24	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	106	25	d2	d2	PROPN
afs-5907	106	26	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	106	27	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	106	28	d3	d3	PROPN
afs-5907	106	29	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	106	30	d4	d4	PROPN
afs-5907	106	31	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	106	32	fig	fig	NOUN
afs-5907	106	33	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	106	34	2b	2b	NUM
afs-5907	106	35	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	106	36	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	107	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	107	2	change	change	NOUN
afs-5907	107	3	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	107	4	most	most	ADV
afs-5907	107	5	notable	notable	ADJ
afs-5907	107	6	between	between	ADP
afs-5907	107	7	d1	d1	PROPN
afs-5907	107	8	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	107	9	d2	d2	PROPN
afs-5907	107	10	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	108	1	only	only	ADV
afs-5907	108	2	one	one	NUM
afs-5907	108	3	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	108	4	the	the	DET
afs-5907	108	5	19	19	NUM
afs-5907	108	6	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	108	7	never	never	ADV
afs-5907	108	8	received	receive	VERB
afs-5907	108	9	a	a	DET
afs-5907	108	10	shock	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	108	11	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	108	12	the	the	DET
afs-5907	108	13	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	108	14	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	108	15	after	after	ADP
afs-5907	108	16	the	the	DET
afs-5907	108	17	first	first	ADJ
afs-5907	108	18	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	108	19	day	day	NOUN
afs-5907	108	20	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	109	1	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	109	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
afs-5907	109	3	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	109	4	the	the	DET
afs-5907	109	5	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	109	6	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	109	7	never	never	ADV
afs-5907	109	8	seen	see	VERB
afs-5907	109	9	to	to	PART
afs-5907	109	10	explore	explore	VERB
afs-5907	109	11	the	the	DET
afs-5907	109	12	pasture	pasture	NOUN
afs-5907	109	13	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	109	14	during	during	ADP
afs-5907	109	15	the	the	DET
afs-5907	109	16	grazing	grazing	NOUN
afs-5907	109	17	season	season	NOUN
afs-5907	109	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	110	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	110	2	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	110	3	yard	yard	NOUN
afs-5907	110	4	itself	itself	PRON
afs-5907	110	5	did	do	AUX
afs-5907	110	6	not	not	PART
afs-5907	110	7	offer	offer	VERB
afs-5907	110	8	enrichment	enrichment	NOUN
afs-5907	110	9	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	110	10	the	the	DET
afs-5907	110	11	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	110	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	110	13	excluding	exclude	VERB
afs-5907	110	14	the	the	DET
afs-5907	110	15	additional	additional	ADJ
afs-5907	110	16	space	space	NOUN
afs-5907	110	17	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	110	18	the	the	DET
afs-5907	110	19	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	110	20	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	110	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	111	1	this	this	PRON
afs-5907	111	2	may	may	AUX
afs-5907	111	3	have	have	AUX
afs-5907	111	4	encouraged	encourage	VERB
afs-5907	111	5	the	the	DET
afs-5907	111	6	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	111	7	to	to	PART
afs-5907	111	8	continue	continue	VERB
afs-5907	111	9	exploring	explore	VERB
afs-5907	111	10	the	the	DET
afs-5907	111	11	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	111	12	as	as	ADP
afs-5907	111	13	a	a	DET
afs-5907	111	14	form	form	NOUN
afs-5907	111	15	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	111	16	play	play	NOUN
afs-5907	111	17	or	or	CCONJ
afs-5907	111	18	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
afs-5907	111	19	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
afs-5907	111	20	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	111	21	see	see	VERB
afs-5907	111	22	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afs-5907	111	23	phillips	phillip	NOUN
afs-5907	111	24	2002	2002	NUM
afs-5907	111	25	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	111	26	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	111	27	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	111	28	may	may	AUX
afs-5907	111	29	partially	partially	ADV
afs-5907	111	30	account	account	VERB
afs-5907	111	31	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	111	32	the	the	DET
afs-5907	111	33	wide	wide	ADJ
afs-5907	111	34	range	range	NOUN
afs-5907	111	35	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	111	36	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	111	37	average	average	ADJ
afs-5907	111	38	1.1	1.1	NUM
afs-5907	111	39	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	111	40	14.3	14.3	NUM
afs-5907	111	41	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	111	42	per	per	ADP
afs-5907	111	43	calf	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	111	44	d-1	d-1	NOUN
afs-5907	111	45	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	111	46	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	111	47	the	the	DET
afs-5907	111	48	number	number	NOUN
afs-5907	111	49	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	111	50	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	111	51	received	receive	VERB
afs-5907	111	52	by	by	ADP
afs-5907	111	53	the	the	DET
afs-5907	111	54	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	111	55	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	111	56	as	as	ADV
afs-5907	111	57	well	well	ADV
afs-5907	111	58	as	as	ADP
afs-5907	111	59	the	the	DET
afs-5907	111	60	fact	fact	NOUN
afs-5907	111	61	that	that	SCONJ
afs-5907	111	62	the	the	DET
afs-5907	111	63	number	number	NOUN
afs-5907	111	64	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	111	65	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	111	66	never	never	ADV
afs-5907	111	67	reached	reach	VERB
afs-5907	111	68	a	a	DET
afs-5907	111	69	permanent	permanent	ADJ
afs-5907	111	70	zero	zero	NUM
afs-5907	111	71	level	level	NOUN
afs-5907	111	72	during	during	ADP
afs-5907	111	73	the	the	DET
afs-5907	111	74	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	111	75	period	period	NOUN
afs-5907	111	76	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	111	77	see	see	VERB
afs-5907	111	78	fig	fig	NOUN
afs-5907	111	79	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	112	1	1	1	NUM
afs-5907	112	2	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	112	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	113	1	grazing	grazing	NOUN
afs-5907	113	2	may	may	AUX
afs-5907	113	3	have	have	AUX
afs-5907	113	4	served	serve	VERB
afs-5907	113	5	as	as	ADP
afs-5907	113	6	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
afs-5907	113	7	enrichment	enrichment	NOUN
afs-5907	113	8	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	113	9	a	a	DET
afs-5907	113	10	channel	channel	NOUN
afs-5907	113	11	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	113	12	exploration	exploration	NOUN
afs-5907	113	13	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	113	14	the	the	DET
afs-5907	113	15	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	113	16	at	at	ADP
afs-5907	113	17	pasture	pasture	NOUN
afs-5907	113	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	113	19	thus	thus	ADV
afs-5907	113	20	reducing	reduce	VERB
afs-5907	113	21	the	the	DET
afs-5907	113	22	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	113	23	’	'	PUNCT
afs-5907	113	24	interest	interest	NOUN
afs-5907	113	25	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	113	26	the	the	DET
afs-5907	113	27	pasture	pasture	NOUN
afs-5907	113	28	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	113	29	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	114	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	114	2	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	114	3	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	114	4	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	114	5	also	also	ADV
afs-5907	114	6	constructed	construct	VERB
afs-5907	114	7	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	114	8	a	a	DET
afs-5907	114	9	way	way	NOUN
afs-5907	114	10	that	that	PRON
afs-5907	114	11	to	to	PART
afs-5907	114	12	receive	receive	VERB
afs-5907	114	13	a	a	DET
afs-5907	114	14	shock	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	114	15	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	114	16	the	the	DET
afs-5907	114	17	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	114	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	114	19	an	an	DET
afs-5907	114	20	animal	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	114	21	had	have	VERB
afs-5907	114	22	to	to	PART
afs-5907	114	23	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
afs-5907	114	24	touch	touch	VERB
afs-5907	114	25	both	both	DET
afs-5907	114	26	wires	wire	NOUN
afs-5907	114	27	that	that	PRON
afs-5907	114	28	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	114	29	connected	connect	VERB
afs-5907	114	30	together	together	ADV
afs-5907	114	31	with	with	ADP
afs-5907	114	32	a	a	DET
afs-5907	114	33	plastic	plastic	ADJ
afs-5907	114	34	non	non	ADJ
afs-5907	114	35	-	-	NOUN
afs-5907	114	36	conductor	conductor	NOUN
afs-5907	114	37	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	114	38	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	114	39	this	this	PRON
afs-5907	114	40	did	do	AUX
afs-5907	114	41	not	not	PART
afs-5907	114	42	always	always	ADV
afs-5907	114	43	take	take	VERB
afs-5907	114	44	place	place	NOUN
afs-5907	114	45	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	115	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
afs-5907	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	115	3	some	some	DET
afs-5907	115	4	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	115	5	could	could	AUX
afs-5907	115	6	rub	rub	VERB
afs-5907	115	7	their	their	PRON
afs-5907	115	8	neck	neck	NOUN
afs-5907	115	9	against	against	ADP
afs-5907	115	10	the	the	DET
afs-5907	115	11	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	115	12	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	115	13	wires	wire	NOUN
afs-5907	115	14	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	115	15	minutes	minute	NOUN
afs-5907	115	16	without	without	ADP
afs-5907	115	17	displaying	display	VERB
afs-5907	115	18	signs	sign	NOUN
afs-5907	115	19	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	115	20	getting	get	VERB
afs-5907	115	21	a	a	DET
afs-5907	115	22	shock	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	115	23	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	116	1	obviously	obviously	ADV
afs-5907	116	2	a	a	DET
afs-5907	116	3	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	116	4	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	116	5	with	with	ADP
afs-5907	116	6	a	a	DET
afs-5907	116	7	single	single	ADJ
afs-5907	116	8	wire	wire	NOUN
afs-5907	116	9	or	or	CCONJ
afs-5907	116	10	two	two	NUM
afs-5907	116	11	separate	separate	ADJ
afs-5907	116	12	wires	wire	NOUN
afs-5907	116	13	could	could	AUX
afs-5907	116	14	have	have	AUX
afs-5907	116	15	been	be	AUX
afs-5907	116	16	more	more	ADV
afs-5907	116	17	efficient	efficient	ADJ
afs-5907	116	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	117	1	at	at	ADP
afs-5907	117	2	the	the	DET
afs-5907	117	3	turnout	turnout	NOUN
afs-5907	117	4	to	to	AUX
afs-5907	117	5	pasture	pasture	VERB
afs-5907	117	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	117	7	the	the	DET
afs-5907	117	8	first	first	ADJ
afs-5907	117	9	group	group	NOUN
afs-5907	117	10	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	117	11	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	117	12	gambolled	gambol	VERB
afs-5907	117	13	around	around	ADP
afs-5907	117	14	the	the	DET
afs-5907	117	15	paddock	paddock	NOUN
afs-5907	117	16	area	area	NOUN
afs-5907	117	17	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	118	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	118	2	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
afs-5907	118	3	is	be	AUX
afs-5907	118	4	typical	typical	ADJ
afs-5907	118	5	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	118	6	cattle	cattle	NOUN
afs-5907	118	7	that	that	PRON
afs-5907	118	8	are	be	AUX
afs-5907	118	9	excited	excite	VERB
afs-5907	118	10	by	by	ADP
afs-5907	118	11	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afs-5907	118	12	transfer	transfer	NOUN
afs-5907	118	13	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	118	14	novel	novel	ADJ
afs-5907	118	15	environment	environment	NOUN
afs-5907	118	16	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	118	17	hafez	hafez	NOUN
afs-5907	118	18	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	118	19	bouissou	bouissou	NOUN
afs-5907	118	20	1975	1975	NUM
afs-5907	118	21	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	118	22	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	119	1	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	119	2	the	the	DET
afs-5907	119	3	process	process	NOUN
afs-5907	119	4	two	two	NUM
afs-5907	119	5	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	119	6	the	the	DET
afs-5907	119	7	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	119	8	broke	break	VERB
afs-5907	119	9	through	through	ADP
afs-5907	119	10	a	a	DET
afs-5907	119	11	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	119	12	that	that	PRON
afs-5907	119	13	separated	separate	VERB
afs-5907	119	14	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
afs-5907	119	15	paddocks	paddock	NOUN
afs-5907	119	16	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	120	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
afs-5907	120	2	a	a	DET
afs-5907	120	3	non	non	ADJ
afs-5907	120	4	-	-	ADJ
afs-5907	120	5	electrified	electrified	ADJ
afs-5907	120	6	white	white	ADJ
afs-5907	120	7	polytape	polytape	NOUN
afs-5907	120	8	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	120	9	width	width	VERB
afs-5907	120	10	10	10	NUM
afs-5907	120	11	cm	cm	NOUN
afs-5907	120	12	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	120	13	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	120	14	added	add	VERB
afs-5907	120	15	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	120	16	the	the	DET
afs-5907	120	17	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	120	18	to	to	PART
afs-5907	120	19	run	run	VERB
afs-5907	120	20	parallel	parallel	ADJ
afs-5907	120	21	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	120	22	the	the	DET
afs-5907	120	23	electrified	electrify	VERB
afs-5907	120	24	steel	steel	NOUN
afs-5907	120	25	wires	wire	NOUN
afs-5907	120	26	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	120	27	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	120	28	none	none	NOUN
afs-5907	120	29	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	120	30	the	the	DET
afs-5907	120	31	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	120	32	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	120	33	the	the	DET
afs-5907	120	34	second	second	ADJ
afs-5907	120	35	group	group	NOUN
afs-5907	120	36	moved	move	VERB
afs-5907	120	37	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	120	38	pasture	pasture	NOUN
afs-5907	120	39	made	make	VERB
afs-5907	120	40	an	an	DET
afs-5907	120	41	attempt	attempt	NOUN
afs-5907	120	42	to	to	PART
afs-5907	120	43	break	break	VERB
afs-5907	120	44	though	though	ADV
afs-5907	120	45	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	121	1	instead	instead	ADV
afs-5907	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	121	3	they	they	PRON
afs-5907	121	4	stopped	stop	VERB
afs-5907	121	5	or	or	CCONJ
afs-5907	121	6	turned	turn	VERB
afs-5907	121	7	before	before	ADV
afs-5907	121	8	contacting	contact	VERB
afs-5907	121	9	the	the	DET
afs-5907	121	10	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	121	11	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	122	1	during	during	ADP
afs-5907	122	2	the	the	DET
afs-5907	122	3	grazing	grazing	NOUN
afs-5907	122	4	season	season	NOUN
afs-5907	122	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	122	6	none	none	NOUN
afs-5907	122	7	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	122	8	the	the	DET
afs-5907	122	9	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	122	10	escaped	escape	VERB
afs-5907	122	11	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	122	12	the	the	DET
afs-5907	122	13	paddocks	paddock	NOUN
afs-5907	122	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	122	15	even	even	ADV
afs-5907	122	16	after	after	SCONJ
afs-5907	122	17	power	power	NOUN
afs-5907	122	18	had	have	AUX
afs-5907	122	19	been	be	AUX
afs-5907	122	20	switched	switch	VERB
afs-5907	122	21	off	off	ADP
afs-5907	122	22	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	122	23	the	the	DET
afs-5907	122	24	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	122	25	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	122	26	a	a	DET
afs-5907	122	27	few	few	ADJ
afs-5907	122	28	days	day	NOUN
afs-5907	122	29	near	near	ADP
afs-5907	122	30	the	the	DET
afs-5907	122	31	end	end	NOUN
afs-5907	122	32	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	122	33	the	the	DET
afs-5907	122	34	grazing	grazing	NOUN
afs-5907	122	35	period	period	NOUN
afs-5907	122	36	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	123	1	even	even	ADV
afs-5907	123	2	though	though	SCONJ
afs-5907	123	3	these	these	DET
afs-5907	123	4	observations	observation	NOUN
afs-5907	123	5	are	be	AUX
afs-5907	123	6	limited	limited	ADJ
afs-5907	123	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	123	8	it	it	PRON
afs-5907	123	9	could	could	AUX
afs-5907	123	10	be	be	AUX
afs-5907	123	11	recommended	recommend	VERB
afs-5907	123	12	that	that	SCONJ
afs-5907	123	13	the	the	DET
afs-5907	123	14	pasture	pasture	NOUN
afs-5907	123	15	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	123	16	are	be	AUX
afs-5907	123	17	constructed	construct	VERB
afs-5907	123	18	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	123	19	a	a	DET
afs-5907	123	20	way	way	NOUN
afs-5907	123	21	that	that	PRON
afs-5907	123	22	the	the	DET
afs-5907	123	23	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	123	24	are	be	AUX
afs-5907	123	25	able	able	ADJ
afs-5907	123	26	to	to	PART
afs-5907	123	27	see	see	VERB
afs-5907	123	28	the	the	DET
afs-5907	123	29	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	123	30	properly	properly	ADV
afs-5907	123	31	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	123	32	especially	especially	ADV
afs-5907	123	33	at	at	ADP
afs-5907	123	34	the	the	DET
afs-5907	123	35	turnout	turnout	NOUN
afs-5907	123	36	to	to	AUX
afs-5907	123	37	pasture	pasture	NOUN
afs-5907	123	38	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	124	1	this	this	PRON
afs-5907	124	2	could	could	AUX
afs-5907	124	3	prevent	prevent	VERB
afs-5907	124	4	“	"	PUNCT
afs-5907	124	5	accidental	accidental	ADJ
afs-5907	124	6	”	"	PUNCT
afs-5907	124	7	escapes	escape	VERB
afs-5907	124	8	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	124	9	pasture	pasture	NOUN
afs-5907	124	10	even	even	ADV
afs-5907	124	11	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	124	12	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	124	13	that	that	PRON
afs-5907	124	14	have	have	AUX
afs-5907	124	15	already	already	ADV
afs-5907	124	16	learned	learn	VERB
afs-5907	124	17	to	to	PART
afs-5907	124	18	avoid	avoid	VERB
afs-5907	124	19	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	124	20	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	124	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	125	1	mcdonald	mcdonald	PROPN
afs-5907	125	2	et	et	PROPN
afs-5907	125	3	al	al	PROPN
afs-5907	125	4	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	125	5	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	125	6	1981	1981	NUM
afs-5907	125	7	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	125	8	suggested	suggest	VERB
afs-5907	125	9	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	125	10	their	their	PRON
afs-5907	125	11	study	study	NOUN
afs-5907	125	12	that	that	SCONJ
afs-5907	125	13	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	125	14	cattle	cattle	NOUN
afs-5907	125	15	makes	make	VERB
afs-5907	125	16	them	they	PRON
afs-5907	125	17	avoid	avoid	VERB
afs-5907	125	18	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	125	19	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	125	20	long	long	ADV
afs-5907	125	21	after	after	SCONJ
afs-5907	125	22	the	the	DET
afs-5907	125	23	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	125	24	has	have	AUX
afs-5907	125	25	ended	end	VERB
afs-5907	125	26	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	126	1	when	when	SCONJ
afs-5907	126	2	the	the	DET
afs-5907	126	3	initial	initial	ADJ
afs-5907	126	4	shock	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	126	5	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	126	6	the	the	DET
afs-5907	126	7	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	126	8	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	126	9	is	be	AUX
afs-5907	126	10	strong	strong	ADJ
afs-5907	126	11	enough	enough	ADV
afs-5907	126	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	126	13	the	the	DET
afs-5907	126	14	conditioned	condition	VERB
afs-5907	126	15	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
afs-5907	126	16	lasts	last	VERB
afs-5907	126	17	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	126	18	a	a	DET
afs-5907	126	19	longer	long	ADJ
afs-5907	126	20	period	period	NOUN
afs-5907	126	21	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	126	22	time	time	NOUN
afs-5907	126	23	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	126	24	badgers	badger	NOUN
afs-5907	126	25	:	:	PUNCT
afs-5907	126	26	poole	poole	NOUN
afs-5907	126	27	et	et	PROPN
afs-5907	126	28	al	al	PROPN
afs-5907	126	29	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	126	30	2004	2004	NUM
afs-5907	126	31	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	126	32	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	127	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
afs-5907	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	127	3	steers	steer	NOUN
afs-5907	127	4	learned	learn	VERB
afs-5907	127	5	to	to	PART
afs-5907	127	6	avoid	avoid	VERB
afs-5907	127	7	a	a	DET
afs-5907	127	8	location	location	NOUN
afs-5907	127	9	more	more	ADV
afs-5907	127	10	quickly	quickly	ADV
afs-5907	127	11	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	127	12	a	a	DET
afs-5907	127	13	high	high	ADJ
afs-5907	127	14	shock	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	127	15	intensity	intensity	NOUN
afs-5907	127	16	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	127	17	5.8	5.8	NUM
afs-5907	127	18	kv	kv	NOUN
afs-5907	127	19	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	127	20	than	than	ADP
afs-5907	127	21	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	127	22	medium	medium	ADJ
afs-5907	127	23	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	127	24	5.6	5.6	NUM
afs-5907	127	25	kv	kv	NOUN
afs-5907	127	26	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	127	27	or	or	CCONJ
afs-5907	127	28	low	low	ADJ
afs-5907	127	29	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	127	30	5.0	5.0	NUM
afs-5907	127	31	kv	kv	NOUN
afs-5907	127	32	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	127	33	intensities	intensity	NOUN
afs-5907	127	34	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	127	35	markus	marku	NOUN
afs-5907	127	36	et	et	PROPN
afs-5907	127	37	al	al	PROPN
afs-5907	127	38	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	127	39	1998	1998	NUM
afs-5907	127	40	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	127	41	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	128	1	effects	effect	NOUN
afs-5907	128	2	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	128	3	the	the	DET
afs-5907	128	4	intensity	intensity	NOUN
afs-5907	128	5	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	128	6	shock	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	128	7	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	128	8	the	the	DET
afs-5907	128	9	rate	rate	NOUN
afs-5907	128	10	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	128	11	learning	learning	NOUN
afs-5907	128	12	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	128	13	not	not	PART
afs-5907	128	14	examined	examine	VERB
afs-5907	128	15	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	128	16	our	our	PRON
afs-5907	128	17	study	study	NOUN
afs-5907	128	18	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	128	19	but	but	CCONJ
afs-5907	128	20	the	the	DET
afs-5907	128	21	voltage	voltage	NOUN
afs-5907	128	22	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	128	23	at	at	ADV
afs-5907	128	24	most	most	ADV
afs-5907	128	25	5.6	5.6	NUM
afs-5907	128	26	kv	kv	NOUN
afs-5907	128	27	seems	seem	VERB
afs-5907	128	28	to	to	PART
afs-5907	128	29	be	be	AUX
afs-5907	128	30	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
afs-5907	128	31	to	to	PART
afs-5907	128	32	ensure	ensure	VERB
afs-5907	128	33	learning	learning	NOUN
afs-5907	128	34	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	128	35	the	the	DET
afs-5907	128	36	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
afs-5907	128	37	reaction	reaction	NOUN
afs-5907	128	38	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	128	39	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	128	40	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	129	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
afs-5907	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	129	3	it	it	PRON
afs-5907	129	4	is	be	AUX
afs-5907	129	5	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
afs-5907	129	6	to	to	PART
afs-5907	129	7	ensure	ensure	VERB
afs-5907	129	8	that	that	SCONJ
afs-5907	129	9	all	all	DET
afs-5907	129	10	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	129	11	have	have	AUX
afs-5907	129	12	received	receive	VERB
afs-5907	129	13	a	a	DET
afs-5907	129	14	shock	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	129	15	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	129	16	the	the	DET
afs-5907	129	17	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	129	18	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	129	19	before	before	ADP
afs-5907	129	20	turnout	turnout	NOUN
afs-5907	129	21	to	to	PART
afs-5907	129	22	maximise	maximise	VERB
afs-5907	129	23	the	the	DET
afs-5907	129	24	probability	probability	NOUN
afs-5907	129	25	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	129	26	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	129	27	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	129	28	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
afs-5907	129	29	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	129	30	see	see	VERB
afs-5907	129	31	mckillop	mckillop	PROPN
afs-5907	129	32	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	129	33	wilson	wilson	PROPN
afs-5907	129	34	1999	1999	NUM
afs-5907	129	35	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	129	36	reference	reference	NOUN
afs-5907	129	37	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	129	38	rabbits	rabbit	NOUN
afs-5907	129	39	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	129	40	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	129	41	even	even	ADV
afs-5907	129	42	though	though	SCONJ
afs-5907	129	43	learning	learn	VERB
afs-5907	129	44	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
afs-5907	129	45	by	by	ADP
afs-5907	129	46	observing	observe	VERB
afs-5907	129	47	other	other	ADJ
afs-5907	129	48	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	129	49	being	be	AUX
afs-5907	129	50	shocked	shock	VERB
afs-5907	129	51	has	have	AUX
afs-5907	129	52	been	be	AUX
afs-5907	129	53	suggested	suggest	VERB
afs-5907	129	54	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	129	55	mcdonald	mcdonald	PROPN
afs-5907	129	56	et	et	PROPN
afs-5907	129	57	al	al	PROPN
afs-5907	129	58	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	129	59	1981	1981	NUM
afs-5907	129	60	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	129	61	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	130	1	nine	nine	NUM
afs-5907	130	2	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	130	3	the	the	DET
afs-5907	130	4	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	130	5	used	use	VERB
afs-5907	130	6	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	130	7	the	the	DET
afs-5907	130	8	experiment	experiment	NOUN
afs-5907	130	9	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	130	10	turned	turn	VERB
afs-5907	130	11	out	out	ADP
afs-5907	130	12	to	to	PART
afs-5907	130	13	graze	graze	VERB
afs-5907	130	14	a	a	DET
afs-5907	130	15	second	second	ADJ
afs-5907	130	16	time	time	NOUN
afs-5907	130	17	a	a	DET
afs-5907	130	18	year	year	NOUN
afs-5907	130	19	later	later	ADV
afs-5907	130	20	as	as	ADP
afs-5907	130	21	bulls	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	130	22	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	131	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	131	2	bulls	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	131	3	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	131	4	observed	observe	VERB
afs-5907	131	5	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	131	6	a	a	DET
afs-5907	131	7	small	small	ADJ
afs-5907	131	8	yard	yard	NOUN
afs-5907	131	9	with	with	ADP
afs-5907	131	10	a	a	DET
afs-5907	131	11	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	131	12	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	131	13	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	131	14	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	131	15	one	one	NUM
afs-5907	131	16	hour	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	131	17	before	before	ADP
afs-5907	131	18	turnout	turnout	NOUN
afs-5907	131	19	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	132	1	each	each	PRON
afs-5907	132	2	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	132	3	the	the	DET
afs-5907	132	4	bulls	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	132	5	investigated	investigate	VERB
afs-5907	132	6	the	the	DET
afs-5907	132	7	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	132	8	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	132	9	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	132	10	each	each	PRON
afs-5907	132	11	received	receive	VERB
afs-5907	132	12	1–2	1–2	NUM
afs-5907	132	13	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	132	14	shocks	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	132	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	132	16	but	but	CCONJ
afs-5907	132	17	all	all	PRON
afs-5907	132	18	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	132	19	reluctant	reluctant	ADJ
afs-5907	132	20	to	to	PART
afs-5907	132	21	touch	touch	VERB
afs-5907	132	22	the	the	DET
afs-5907	132	23	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	132	24	again	again	ADV
afs-5907	132	25	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	133	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
afs-5907	133	2	statistical	statistical	ADJ
afs-5907	133	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
afs-5907	133	4	could	could	AUX
afs-5907	133	5	not	not	PART
afs-5907	133	6	be	be	AUX
afs-5907	133	7	applied	apply	VERB
afs-5907	133	8	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	133	9	the	the	DET
afs-5907	133	10	results	result	NOUN
afs-5907	133	11	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	134	1	none	none	NOUN
afs-5907	134	2	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	134	3	the	the	DET
afs-5907	134	4	bulls	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	134	5	broke	break	VERB
afs-5907	134	6	out	out	ADP
afs-5907	134	7	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	134	8	their	their	PRON
afs-5907	134	9	paddock	paddock	NOUN
afs-5907	134	10	while	while	SCONJ
afs-5907	134	11	the	the	DET
afs-5907	134	12	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	134	13	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	134	14	electrified	electrify	VERB
afs-5907	134	15	during	during	ADP
afs-5907	134	16	the	the	DET
afs-5907	134	17	grazing	grazing	NOUN
afs-5907	134	18	period	period	NOUN
afs-5907	134	19	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	135	1	during	during	ADP
afs-5907	135	2	a	a	DET
afs-5907	135	3	power	power	NOUN
afs-5907	135	4	failure	failure	NOUN
afs-5907	135	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	135	6	however	however	ADV
afs-5907	135	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	135	8	a	a	DET
afs-5907	135	9	few	few	ADJ
afs-5907	135	10	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	135	11	the	the	DET
afs-5907	135	12	bulls	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	135	13	broke	break	VERB
afs-5907	135	14	the	the	DET
afs-5907	135	15	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	135	16	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	135	17	escaped	escape	VERB
afs-5907	135	18	once	once	ADV
afs-5907	135	19	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	136	1	while	while	SCONJ
afs-5907	136	2	the	the	DET
afs-5907	136	3	subject	subject	NOUN
afs-5907	136	4	has	have	AUX
afs-5907	136	5	been	be	AUX
afs-5907	136	6	studied	study	VERB
afs-5907	136	7	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	136	8	wild	wild	ADJ
afs-5907	136	9	rabbits	rabbit	NOUN
afs-5907	136	10	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	136	11	mckillop	mckillop	PROPN
afs-5907	136	12	et	et	PROPN
afs-5907	136	13	al	al	PROPN
afs-5907	136	14	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	136	15	1993	1993	NUM
afs-5907	136	16	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	136	17	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	136	18	there	there	PRON
afs-5907	136	19	are	be	VERB
afs-5907	136	20	no	no	DET
afs-5907	136	21	studies	study	NOUN
afs-5907	136	22	concerning	concern	VERB
afs-5907	136	23	the	the	DET
afs-5907	136	24	rate	rate	NOUN
afs-5907	136	25	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	136	26	extinction	extinction	NOUN
afs-5907	136	27	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	136	28	conditioned	condition	VERB
afs-5907	136	29	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	136	30	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	136	31	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
afs-5907	136	32	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	136	33	cattle	cattle	NOUN
afs-5907	136	34	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	137	1	since	since	SCONJ
afs-5907	137	2	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	137	3	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	137	4	per	per	X
afs-5907	137	5	se	se	X
afs-5907	137	6	provide	provide	VERB
afs-5907	137	7	cattle	cattle	NOUN
afs-5907	137	8	a	a	DET
afs-5907	137	9	mental	mental	ADJ
afs-5907	137	10	barrier	barrier	NOUN
afs-5907	137	11	rather	rather	ADV
afs-5907	137	12	than	than	ADP
afs-5907	137	13	a	a	DET
afs-5907	137	14	physical	physical	ADJ
afs-5907	137	15	one	one	NOUN
afs-5907	137	16	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	137	17	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	137	18	should	should	AUX
afs-5907	137	19	be	be	AUX
afs-5907	137	20	carried	carry	VERB
afs-5907	137	21	out	out	ADP
afs-5907	137	22	within	within	ADP
afs-5907	137	23	a	a	DET
afs-5907	137	24	sturdier	sturdy	ADJ
afs-5907	137	25	enclosure	enclosure	NOUN
afs-5907	137	26	to	to	PART
afs-5907	137	27	ensure	ensure	VERB
afs-5907	137	28	the	the	DET
afs-5907	137	29	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	137	30	have	have	VERB
afs-5907	137	31	time	time	NOUN
afs-5907	137	32	to	to	PART
afs-5907	137	33	register	register	VERB
afs-5907	137	34	the	the	DET
afs-5907	137	35	shock	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	137	36	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	137	37	the	the	DET
afs-5907	137	38	a	a	DET
afs-5907	137	39	g	g	NOUN
afs-5907	138	1	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	139	1	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	139	2	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	139	3	u	u	NOUN
afs-5907	139	4	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	139	5	t	t	NOUN
afs-5907	139	6	u	u	X
afs-5907	139	7	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	139	8	a	a	PROPN
afs-5907	139	9	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	139	10	a	a	DET
afs-5907	139	11	n	n	NOUN
afs-5907	140	1	d	d	NOUN
afs-5907	140	2	f	f	X
afs-5907	141	1	o	o	NOUN
afs-5907	141	2	o	o	X
afs-5907	142	1	d	d	X
afs-5907	142	2	s	s	X
afs-5907	142	3	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	143	1	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	143	2	e	e	PROPN
afs-5907	143	3	n	n	PROPN
afs-5907	143	4	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	143	5	e	e	X
afs-5907	143	6	martiskainen	martiskainen	NOUN
afs-5907	143	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	143	8	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-5907	143	9	et	et	NOUN
afs-5907	144	1	al	al	PROPN
afs-5907	144	2	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	145	1	training	train	VERB
afs-5907	145	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	145	3	bull	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	145	4	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	145	5	to	to	PART
afs-5907	145	6	stay	stay	VERB
afs-5907	145	7	within	within	ADP
afs-5907	145	8	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	145	9	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	145	10	124	124	NUM
afs-5907	145	11	a	a	DET
afs-5907	145	12	g	g	NOUN
afs-5907	146	1	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	147	1	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	147	2	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	147	3	u	u	NOUN
afs-5907	147	4	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	147	5	t	t	NOUN
afs-5907	147	6	u	u	X
afs-5907	147	7	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	147	8	a	a	PROPN
afs-5907	147	9	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	147	10	a	a	DET
afs-5907	147	11	n	n	NOUN
afs-5907	148	1	d	d	NOUN
afs-5907	148	2	f	f	X
afs-5907	149	1	o	o	NOUN
afs-5907	149	2	o	o	X
afs-5907	150	1	d	d	X
afs-5907	150	2	s	s	X
afs-5907	150	3	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	151	1	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	151	2	e	e	PROPN
afs-5907	151	3	n	n	PROPN
afs-5907	151	4	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	151	5	e	e	NOUN
afs-5907	151	6	vol	vol	NOUN
afs-5907	151	7	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	151	8	17	17	NUM
afs-5907	151	9	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	151	10	2008	2008	NUM
afs-5907	151	11	):	):	PUNCT
afs-5907	151	12	121–126	121–126	NUM
afs-5907	151	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	151	14	125	125	NUM
afs-5907	151	15	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	151	16	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	151	17	see	see	VERB
afs-5907	151	18	moseby	moseby	NOUN
afs-5907	151	19	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	151	20	read	read	VERB
afs-5907	151	21	2006	2006	NUM
afs-5907	151	22	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	151	23	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	152	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
afs-5907	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	152	3	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	152	4	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	152	5	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	152	6	is	be	AUX
afs-5907	152	7	probably	probably	ADV
afs-5907	152	8	easiest	easy	ADJ
afs-5907	152	9	to	to	PART
afs-5907	152	10	arrange	arrange	VERB
afs-5907	152	11	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	152	12	cattle	cattle	NOUN
afs-5907	152	13	as	as	ADP
afs-5907	152	14	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	152	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	152	16	when	when	SCONJ
afs-5907	152	17	the	the	DET
afs-5907	152	18	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	152	19	are	be	AUX
afs-5907	152	20	still	still	ADV
afs-5907	152	21	relatively	relatively	ADV
afs-5907	152	22	small	small	ADJ
afs-5907	152	23	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	153	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	153	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
afs-5907	153	3	set	set	NOUN
afs-5907	153	4	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	153	5	up	up	NOUN
afs-5907	153	6	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	153	7	the	the	DET
afs-5907	153	8	current	current	ADJ
afs-5907	153	9	study	study	NOUN
afs-5907	153	10	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	153	11	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
afs-5907	153	12	limited	limited	ADJ
afs-5907	153	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	153	14	because	because	SCONJ
afs-5907	153	15	the	the	DET
afs-5907	153	16	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	153	17	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	153	18	observed	observe	VERB
afs-5907	153	19	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	153	20	the	the	DET
afs-5907	153	21	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	153	22	period	period	NOUN
afs-5907	153	23	as	as	ADP
afs-5907	153	24	a	a	DET
afs-5907	153	25	single	single	ADJ
afs-5907	153	26	group	group	NOUN
afs-5907	153	27	instead	instead	ADV
afs-5907	153	28	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	153	29	two	two	NUM
afs-5907	153	30	or	or	CCONJ
afs-5907	153	31	three	three	NUM
afs-5907	153	32	separate	separate	ADJ
afs-5907	153	33	groups	group	NOUN
afs-5907	153	34	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	154	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
afs-5907	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	154	3	based	base	VERB
afs-5907	154	4	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	154	5	the	the	DET
afs-5907	154	6	present	present	ADJ
afs-5907	154	7	results	result	NOUN
afs-5907	154	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	154	9	the	the	DET
afs-5907	154	10	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	154	11	learned	learn	VERB
afs-5907	154	12	to	to	PART
afs-5907	154	13	avoid	avoid	VERB
afs-5907	154	14	the	the	DET
afs-5907	154	15	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	154	16	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	154	17	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	154	18	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	154	19	the	the	DET
afs-5907	154	20	conditioned	condition	VERB
afs-5907	154	21	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
afs-5907	154	22	lasted	last	VERB
afs-5907	154	23	even	even	ADV
afs-5907	154	24	beyond	beyond	ADP
afs-5907	154	25	the	the	DET
afs-5907	154	26	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-5907	154	27	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	154	28	housing	housing	NOUN
afs-5907	154	29	period	period	NOUN
afs-5907	154	30	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	155	1	however	however	ADV
afs-5907	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	155	3	as	as	SCONJ
afs-5907	155	4	bulls	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	155	5	’	’	PART
afs-5907	155	6	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
afs-5907	155	7	is	be	AUX
afs-5907	155	8	easily	easily	ADV
afs-5907	155	9	disturbed	disturb	VERB
afs-5907	155	10	by	by	ADP
afs-5907	155	11	environmental	environmental	ADJ
afs-5907	155	12	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
afs-5907	155	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	155	14	such	such	ADJ
afs-5907	155	15	as	as	ADP
afs-5907	155	16	presence	presence	NOUN
afs-5907	155	17	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	155	18	female	female	ADJ
afs-5907	155	19	cattle	cattle	NOUN
afs-5907	155	20	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	155	21	see	see	VERB
afs-5907	155	22	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afs-5907	155	23	hinch	hinch	NOUN
afs-5907	155	24	et	et	PROPN
afs-5907	155	25	al	al	PROPN
afs-5907	155	26	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	155	27	1982	1982	NUM
afs-5907	155	28	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	155	29	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	155	30	the	the	DET
afs-5907	155	31	suitability	suitability	NOUN
afs-5907	155	32	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	155	33	light	light	NOUN
afs-5907	155	34	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	155	35	built	build	VERB
afs-5907	155	36	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	155	37	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	155	38	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	155	39	pasturing	pasture	VERB
afs-5907	155	40	post	post	ADJ
afs-5907	155	41	-	-	ADJ
afs-5907	155	42	pubertal	pubertal	ADJ
afs-5907	155	43	bulls	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	155	44	should	should	AUX
afs-5907	155	45	be	be	AUX
afs-5907	155	46	considered	consider	VERB
afs-5907	155	47	carefully	carefully	ADV
afs-5907	155	48	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	155	49	each	each	DET
afs-5907	155	50	occasion	occasion	NOUN
afs-5907	155	51	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	156	1	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	156	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
afs-5907	156	3	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	156	4	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	156	5	bull	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	156	6	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	156	7	learned	learn	VERB
afs-5907	156	8	to	to	PART
afs-5907	156	9	avoid	avoid	VERB
afs-5907	156	10	an	an	DET
afs-5907	156	11	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	156	12	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	156	13	quickly	quickly	ADV
afs-5907	156	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	156	15	even	even	ADV
afs-5907	156	16	within	within	ADP
afs-5907	156	17	an	an	DET
afs-5907	156	18	hour	hour	NOUN
afs-5907	156	19	from	from	ADP
afs-5907	156	20	release	release	NOUN
afs-5907	156	21	into	into	ADP
afs-5907	156	22	a	a	DET
afs-5907	156	23	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	156	24	yard	yard	NOUN
afs-5907	156	25	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	157	1	a	a	DET
afs-5907	157	2	simple	simple	ADJ
afs-5907	157	3	training	training	NOUN
afs-5907	157	4	procedure	procedure	NOUN
afs-5907	157	5	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	157	6	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
afs-5907	157	7	to	to	PART
afs-5907	157	8	ensure	ensure	VERB
afs-5907	157	9	that	that	SCONJ
afs-5907	157	10	the	the	DET
afs-5907	157	11	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	157	12	could	could	AUX
afs-5907	157	13	be	be	AUX
afs-5907	157	14	grazed	graze	VERB
afs-5907	157	15	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	157	16	a	a	DET
afs-5907	157	17	light	light	ADV
afs-5907	157	18	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	157	19	built	build	VERB
afs-5907	157	20	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	157	21	fencing	fencing	NOUN
afs-5907	157	22	system	system	NOUN
afs-5907	157	23	as	as	ADP
afs-5907	157	24	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	157	25	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	157	26	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	157	27	even	even	ADV
afs-5907	157	28	after	after	ADP
afs-5907	157	29	a	a	DET
afs-5907	157	30	winter	winter	NOUN
afs-5907	157	31	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	157	32	housing	housing	NOUN
afs-5907	157	33	period	period	NOUN
afs-5907	157	34	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	157	35	as	as	ADP
afs-5907	157	36	bulls	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	157	37	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	158	1	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	158	2	bull	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	158	3	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	158	4	were	be	AUX
afs-5907	158	5	used	use	VERB
afs-5907	158	6	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	158	7	the	the	DET
afs-5907	158	8	current	current	ADJ
afs-5907	158	9	experiment	experiment	NOUN
afs-5907	158	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	158	11	but	but	CCONJ
afs-5907	158	12	the	the	DET
afs-5907	158	13	results	result	NOUN
afs-5907	158	14	are	be	AUX
afs-5907	158	15	likely	likely	ADJ
afs-5907	158	16	to	to	PART
afs-5907	158	17	be	be	AUX
afs-5907	158	18	applicable	applicable	ADJ
afs-5907	158	19	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	158	20	other	other	ADJ
afs-5907	158	21	cattle	cattle	NOUN
afs-5907	158	22	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	158	23	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afs-5907	158	24	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	158	25	heifers	heifer	NOUN
afs-5907	158	26	that	that	PRON
afs-5907	158	27	are	be	AUX
afs-5907	158	28	trained	train	VERB
afs-5907	158	29	to	to	ADP
afs-5907	158	30	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	158	31	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	158	32	or	or	CCONJ
afs-5907	158	33	turned	turn	VERB
afs-5907	158	34	out	out	ADP
afs-5907	158	35	to	to	PART
afs-5907	158	36	pasture	pasture	NOUN
afs-5907	158	37	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	158	38	the	the	DET
afs-5907	158	39	first	first	ADJ
afs-5907	158	40	time	time	NOUN
afs-5907	158	41	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	159	1	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	NOUN
afs-5907	159	2	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	160	1	this	this	DET
afs-5907	160	2	study	study	NOUN
afs-5907	160	3	was	be	AUX
afs-5907	160	4	partially	partially	ADV
afs-5907	160	5	funded	fund	VERB
afs-5907	160	6	by	by	ADP
afs-5907	160	7	the	the	DET
afs-5907	160	8	employment	employment	NOUN
afs-5907	160	9	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	160	10	economic	economic	ADJ
afs-5907	160	11	development	development	NOUN
afs-5907	160	12	centre	centre	NOUN
afs-5907	160	13	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	160	14	northern	northern	ADJ
afs-5907	160	15	ostrobothnia	ostrobothnia	NOUN
afs-5907	160	16	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	161	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	161	2	authors	author	NOUN
afs-5907	161	3	would	would	AUX
afs-5907	161	4	like	like	VERB
afs-5907	161	5	to	to	PART
afs-5907	161	6	thank	thank	VERB
afs-5907	161	7	personnel	personnel	NOUN
afs-5907	161	8	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	161	9	the	the	DET
afs-5907	161	10	north	north	NOUN
afs-5907	161	11	ostrobothnia	ostrobothnia	PROPN
afs-5907	161	12	research	research	NOUN
afs-5907	161	13	station	station	NOUN
afs-5907	161	14	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	161	15	mtt	mtt	PROPN
afs-5907	161	16	agrifood	agrifood	PROPN
afs-5907	161	17	research	research	PROPN
afs-5907	161	18	finland	finland	PROPN
afs-5907	161	19	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	161	20	the	the	DET
afs-5907	161	21	care	care	NOUN
afs-5907	161	22	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	161	23	the	the	DET
afs-5907	161	24	experimental	experimental	ADJ
afs-5907	161	25	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	161	26	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	161	27	mr	mr	PROPN
afs-5907	161	28	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	161	29	vesa	vesa	PROPN
afs-5907	161	30	kiviniemi	kiviniemi	PROPN
afs-5907	161	31	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	161	32	statistical	statistical	ADJ
afs-5907	161	33	help	help	NOUN
afs-5907	161	34	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	162	1	references	reference	NOUN
afs-5907	162	2	hafez	hafez	PROPN
afs-5907	162	3	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	162	4	e.s.e	e.s.e	PROPN
afs-5907	162	5	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	162	6	&	&	CCONJ
afs-5907	162	7	bouissou	bouissou	PROPN
afs-5907	162	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	162	9	m.f	m.f	PROPN
afs-5907	162	10	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	162	11	1975	1975	NUM
afs-5907	162	12	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	163	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	163	2	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
afs-5907	163	3	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	163	4	cattle	cattle	NOUN
afs-5907	163	5	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	164	1	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	164	2	:	:	PUNCT
afs-5907	164	3	hafez	hafez	PROPN
afs-5907	164	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	164	5	e.s.e	e.s.e	PROPN
afs-5907	164	6	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	165	1	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	165	2	ed	ed	NOUN
afs-5907	165	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	165	4	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	165	5	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	166	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	166	2	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
afs-5907	166	3	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	166	4	domestic	domestic	ADJ
afs-5907	166	5	animals	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	166	6	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	167	1	3rd	3rd	ADJ
afs-5907	167	2	ed	ed	NOUN
afs-5907	167	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	168	1	london	london	PROPN
afs-5907	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	168	3	uk	uk	PROPN
afs-5907	168	4	:	:	PUNCT
afs-5907	168	5	baillière	baillière	PROPN
afs-5907	168	6	tindall	tindall	PROPN
afs-5907	168	7	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	169	1	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-5907	169	2	203–245	203–245	NUM
afs-5907	169	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	170	1	haskell	haskell	PROPN
afs-5907	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	170	3	m.j	m.j	PROPN
afs-5907	170	4	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	170	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	170	6	rennie	rennie	PROPN
afs-5907	170	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	170	8	l.j	l.j	PROPN
afs-5907	170	9	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	170	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	170	11	bowell	bowell	PROPN
afs-5907	170	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	170	13	v.a	v.a	PROPN
afs-5907	170	14	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	170	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	170	16	bell	bell	PROPN
afs-5907	170	17	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	170	18	m.j	m.j	PROPN
afs-5907	170	19	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	170	20	&	&	CCONJ
afs-5907	170	21	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
afs-5907	170	22	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	170	23	a.b	a.b	PROPN
afs-5907	170	24	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	170	25	2006	2006	NUM
afs-5907	170	26	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	171	1	housing	housing	NOUN
afs-5907	171	2	system	system	NOUN
afs-5907	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	171	4	milk	milk	NOUN
afs-5907	171	5	production	production	NOUN
afs-5907	171	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	171	7	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	171	8	zero	zero	NUM
afs-5907	171	9	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	171	10	grazing	grazing	NOUN
afs-5907	171	11	effects	effect	NOUN
afs-5907	171	12	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	171	13	lameness	lameness	NOUN
afs-5907	171	14	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	171	15	leg	leg	NOUN
afs-5907	171	16	injury	injury	NOUN
afs-5907	171	17	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	171	18	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	171	19	cows	cow	NOUN
afs-5907	171	20	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	172	1	journal	journal	NOUN
afs-5907	172	2	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	172	3	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	172	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-5907	172	5	89	89	NUM
afs-5907	172	6	:	:	PUNCT
afs-5907	172	7	4259–4266	4259–4266	NUM
afs-5907	172	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	173	1	hernandez	hernandez	PROPN
afs-5907	173	2	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	173	3	mendo	mendo	PROPN
afs-5907	173	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	173	5	o.	o.	PROPN
afs-5907	173	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	173	7	von	von	PROPN
afs-5907	173	8	keyserlingk	keyserlingk	PROPN
afs-5907	173	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	173	10	m.a.g	m.a.g	ADJ
afs-5907	173	11	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	173	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	173	13	veira	veira	PROPN
afs-5907	173	14	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	173	15	d.m	d.m	PROPN
afs-5907	173	16	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	173	17	&	&	CCONJ
afs-5907	173	18	weary	weary	PROPN
afs-5907	173	19	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	173	20	d.m	d.m	PROPN
afs-5907	173	21	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	173	22	2007	2007	NUM
afs-5907	173	23	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	174	1	effects	effect	NOUN
afs-5907	174	2	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	174	3	pasture	pasture	NOUN
afs-5907	174	4	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	174	5	lameness	lameness	NOUN
afs-5907	174	6	in	in	ADP
afs-5907	174	7	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	174	8	cows	cow	NOUN
afs-5907	174	9	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	175	1	journal	journal	NOUN
afs-5907	175	2	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	175	3	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	175	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-5907	175	5	90	90	NUM
afs-5907	175	6	:	:	SYM
afs-5907	175	7	1209–1214	1209–1214	NUM
afs-5907	175	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	176	1	hinch	hinch	PROPN
afs-5907	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	176	3	g.n	g.n	PROPN
afs-5907	176	4	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	176	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	176	6	thwaites	thwaite	NOUN
afs-5907	176	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	176	8	c.j	c.j	PROPN
afs-5907	176	9	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	176	10	&	&	CCONJ
afs-5907	176	11	lynch	lynch	PROPN
afs-5907	176	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	176	13	j.j	j.j	PROPN
afs-5907	176	14	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	176	15	1982	1982	NUM
afs-5907	176	16	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	177	1	a	a	DET
afs-5907	177	2	note	note	NOUN
afs-5907	177	3	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	177	4	the	the	DET
afs-5907	177	5	grazing	grazing	NOUN
afs-5907	177	6	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
afs-5907	177	7	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	177	8	young	young	ADJ
afs-5907	177	9	bulls	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	177	10	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	177	11	steers	steer	NOUN
afs-5907	177	12	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	178	1	animal	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	178	2	production	production	NOUN
afs-5907	178	3	35	35	NUM
afs-5907	178	4	:	:	PUNCT
afs-5907	178	5	289–291	289–291	NUM
afs-5907	178	6	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	179	1	markus	markus	PROPN
afs-5907	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	179	3	s.	s.	PROPN
afs-5907	179	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	179	5	jensen	jensen	PROPN
afs-5907	179	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	179	7	d.	d.	PROPN
afs-5907	179	8	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	179	9	bailey	bailey	PROPN
afs-5907	179	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	179	11	d.w	d.w	PROPN
afs-5907	179	12	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	179	13	&	&	CCONJ
afs-5907	179	14	price	price	NOUN
afs-5907	179	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	179	16	m.	m.	NOUN
afs-5907	179	17	1998	1998	NUM
afs-5907	179	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	180	1	effect	effect	NOUN
afs-5907	180	2	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	180	3	location	location	NOUN
afs-5907	180	4	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	180	5	intensity	intensity	NOUN
afs-5907	180	6	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	180	7	electrical	electrical	ADJ
afs-5907	180	8	shock	shock	NOUN
afs-5907	180	9	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	180	10	cattle	cattle	NOUN
afs-5907	180	11	movements	movement	NOUN
afs-5907	180	12	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	181	1	journal	journal	NOUN
afs-5907	181	2	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	181	3	animal	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	181	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-5907	181	5	76	76	NUM
afs-5907	181	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	181	7	suppl	suppl	ADJ
afs-5907	181	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	182	1	1	1	NUM
afs-5907	182	2	:	:	SYM
afs-5907	182	3	97	97	NUM
afs-5907	182	4	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	183	1	mcdonald	mcdonald	PROPN
afs-5907	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	183	3	c.l	c.l	PROPN
afs-5907	183	4	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	183	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	183	6	beilharz	beilharz	PROPN
afs-5907	183	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	183	8	r.g	r.g	PROPN
afs-5907	183	9	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	183	10	&	&	CCONJ
afs-5907	183	11	mccutchan	mccutchan	PROPN
afs-5907	183	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	183	13	j.c	j.c	PROPN
afs-5907	183	14	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	183	15	1981	1981	NUM
afs-5907	183	16	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	184	1	training	train	VERB
afs-5907	184	2	cattle	cattle	NOUN
afs-5907	184	3	to	to	PART
afs-5907	184	4	control	control	VERB
afs-5907	184	5	by	by	ADP
afs-5907	184	6	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	184	7	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	184	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	185	1	applied	apply	VERB
afs-5907	185	2	animal	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	185	3	ethology	ethology	NOUN
afs-5907	185	4	7	7	NUM
afs-5907	185	5	:	:	PUNCT
afs-5907	185	6	113–121	113–121	NUM
afs-5907	185	7	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	186	1	mckillop	mckillop	PROPN
afs-5907	186	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	186	3	i.g	i.g	PROPN
afs-5907	186	4	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	186	5	&	&	CCONJ
afs-5907	186	6	wilson	wilson	PROPN
afs-5907	186	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	186	8	c.j	c.j	PROPN
afs-5907	186	9	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	186	10	1999	1999	NUM
afs-5907	186	11	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	187	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	187	2	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
afs-5907	187	3	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	187	4	freeliving	freelive	VERB
afs-5907	187	5	european	european	ADJ
afs-5907	187	6	wild	wild	ADJ
afs-5907	187	7	rabbits	rabbit	NOUN
afs-5907	187	8	at	at	ADP
afs-5907	187	9	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	187	10	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	187	11	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	188	1	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-5907	188	2	protection	protection	NOUN
afs-5907	188	3	18	18	NUM
afs-5907	188	4	:	:	PUNCT
afs-5907	188	5	193–197	193–197	NUM
afs-5907	188	6	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	189	1	mckillop	mckillop	PROPN
afs-5907	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	189	3	i.g	i.g	PROPN
afs-5907	189	4	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	189	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	189	6	ginella	ginella	NOUN
afs-5907	189	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	189	8	s.g.v	s.g.v	ADJ
afs-5907	189	9	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	189	10	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	189	11	wilson	wilson	PROPN
afs-5907	189	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	189	13	c.j	c.j	PROPN
afs-5907	189	14	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	189	15	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	189	16	hanlon	hanlon	PROPN
afs-5907	189	17	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	189	18	a.j	a.j	PROPN
afs-5907	189	19	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	189	20	&	&	CCONJ
afs-5907	189	21	pugh	pugh	PROPN
afs-5907	189	22	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	189	23	b.d	b.d	PROPN
afs-5907	189	24	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	189	25	1993	1993	NUM
afs-5907	189	26	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	190	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	190	2	effects	effect	NOUN
afs-5907	190	3	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	190	4	power	power	NOUN
afs-5907	190	5	failure	failure	NOUN
afs-5907	190	6	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	190	7	the	the	DET
afs-5907	190	8	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
afs-5907	190	9	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	190	10	european	european	ADJ
afs-5907	190	11	wild	wild	ADJ
afs-5907	190	12	rabbits	rabbit	NOUN
afs-5907	190	13	at	at	ADP
afs-5907	190	14	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	190	15	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	190	16	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	191	1	applied	apply	VERB
afs-5907	191	2	animal	animal	NOUN
afs-5907	191	3	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
afs-5907	191	4	science	science	NOUN
afs-5907	191	5	35	35	NUM
afs-5907	191	6	:	:	PUNCT
afs-5907	191	7	277–290	277–290	NUM
afs-5907	191	8	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	192	1	moseby	moseby	PROPN
afs-5907	192	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	192	3	k.e	k.e	PROPN
afs-5907	192	4	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	192	5	&	&	CCONJ
afs-5907	192	6	read	read	PROPN
afs-5907	192	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	192	8	j.l	j.l	PROPN
afs-5907	192	9	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	192	10	2006	2006	NUM
afs-5907	192	11	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	193	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	193	2	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
afs-5907	193	3	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	193	4	feral	feral	ADJ
afs-5907	193	5	cat	cat	NOUN
afs-5907	193	6	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	193	7	fox	fox	NOUN
afs-5907	193	8	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	193	9	rabbit	rabbit	NOUN
afs-5907	193	10	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
afs-5907	193	11	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	193	12	designs	design	NOUN
afs-5907	193	13	for	for	ADP
afs-5907	193	14	threatened	threaten	VERB
afs-5907	193	15	species	specie	NOUN
afs-5907	193	16	protection	protection	NOUN
afs-5907	193	17	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	194	1	biological	biological	ADJ
afs-5907	194	2	conservation	conservation	NOUN
afs-5907	194	3	127	127	NUM
afs-5907	194	4	:	:	PUNCT
afs-5907	194	5	429–437	429–437	NUM
afs-5907	194	6	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	195	1	phillips	phillip	NOUN
afs-5907	195	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	195	3	c.j.c	c.j.c	ADJ
afs-5907	195	4	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	195	5	2002	2002	NUM
afs-5907	195	6	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	196	1	cattle	cattle	NOUN
afs-5907	196	2	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
afs-5907	196	3	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	196	4	welfare	welfare	NOUN
afs-5907	196	5	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	197	1	2nd	2nd	ADJ
afs-5907	197	2	ed	ed	NOUN
afs-5907	197	3	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	198	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
afs-5907	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	198	3	uk	uk	PROPN
afs-5907	198	4	:	:	PUNCT
afs-5907	198	5	blackwell	blackwell	NOUN
afs-5907	198	6	science	science	NOUN
afs-5907	198	7	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	199	1	264	264	NUM
afs-5907	199	2	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-5907	199	3	poole	poole	NOUN
afs-5907	199	4	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	199	5	d.w	d.w	PROPN
afs-5907	199	6	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	199	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	199	8	western	western	ADJ
afs-5907	199	9	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	199	10	g.	g.	PROPN
afs-5907	199	11	&	&	CCONJ
afs-5907	199	12	mckillop	mckillop	PROPN
afs-5907	199	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	199	14	i.g	i.g	PROPN
afs-5907	199	15	.	.	PROPN
afs-5907	199	16	2004	2004	NUM
afs-5907	199	17	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	200	1	the	the	DET
afs-5907	200	2	effects	effect	NOUN
afs-5907	200	3	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	200	4	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	200	5	voltage	voltage	NOUN
afs-5907	200	6	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	200	7	the	the	DET
afs-5907	200	8	type	type	NOUN
afs-5907	200	9	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	200	10	conducting	conduct	VERB
afs-5907	200	11	wire	wire	NOUN
afs-5907	200	12	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	200	13	the	the	DET
afs-5907	200	14	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
afs-5907	200	15	of	of	ADP
afs-5907	200	16	an	an	DET
afs-5907	200	17	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	200	18	fence	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	200	19	to	to	PART
afs-5907	200	20	exclude	exclude	VERB
afs-5907	200	21	badgers	badger	NOUN
afs-5907	200	22	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	200	23	meles	mele	NOUN
afs-5907	200	24	meles	mele	NOUN
afs-5907	200	25	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	200	26	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	201	1	crop	crop	NOUN
afs-5907	201	2	protection	protection	NOUN
afs-5907	201	3	23	23	NUM
afs-5907	201	4	:	:	PUNCT
afs-5907	202	1	27–33	27–33	NUM
afs-5907	202	2	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	203	1	a	a	DET
afs-5907	203	2	g	g	NOUN
afs-5907	203	3	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	203	4	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	203	5	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	203	6	u	u	NOUN
afs-5907	203	7	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	203	8	t	t	NOUN
afs-5907	203	9	u	u	X
afs-5907	203	10	r	r	NOUN
afs-5907	203	11	a	a	PROPN
afs-5907	203	12	l	l	NOUN
afs-5907	203	13	a	a	DET
afs-5907	203	14	n	n	NOUN
afs-5907	204	1	d	d	NOUN
afs-5907	204	2	f	f	X
afs-5907	205	1	o	o	NOUN
afs-5907	205	2	o	o	X
afs-5907	206	1	d	d	X
afs-5907	206	2	s	s	X
afs-5907	206	3	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	207	1	i	i	NOUN
afs-5907	207	2	e	e	PROPN
afs-5907	207	3	n	n	PROPN
afs-5907	207	4	c	c	NOUN
afs-5907	207	5	e	e	X
afs-5907	207	6	martiskainen	martiskainen	NOUN
afs-5907	207	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	207	8	p.	p.	NOUN
afs-5907	207	9	et	et	NOUN
afs-5907	208	1	al	al	PROPN
afs-5907	208	2	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	209	1	training	train	VERB
afs-5907	209	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	209	3	bull	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	209	4	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	209	5	to	to	PART
afs-5907	209	6	stay	stay	VERB
afs-5907	209	7	within	within	ADP
afs-5907	209	8	electric	electric	ADJ
afs-5907	209	9	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	209	10	126	126	NUM
afs-5907	209	11	selostus	selostus	NOUN
afs-5907	209	12	sonnivasikoiden	sonnivasikoiden	ADJ
afs-5907	209	13	opettaminen	opettaminen	PROPN
afs-5907	209	14	pysymään	pysymään	NOUN
afs-5907	209	15	kevytrakenteisissa	kevytrakenteisissa	PROPN
afs-5907	209	16	sähköpaimenaitauksissa	sähköpaimenaitauksissa	PROPN
afs-5907	209	17	paula	paula	PROPN
afs-5907	209	18	martiskainen	martiskainen	PROPN
afs-5907	209	19	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	209	20	leena	leena	NOUN
afs-5907	209	21	tuomisto	tuomisto	NOUN
afs-5907	209	22	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	209	23	arto	arto	PROPN
afs-5907	209	24	huuskonen	huuskonen	PROPN
afs-5907	209	25	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	209	26	jaakko	jaakko	PROPN
afs-5907	209	27	mononen	mononen	PROPN
afs-5907	209	28	kuopion	kuopion	PROPN
afs-5907	209	29	yliopisto	yliopisto	PROPN
afs-5907	209	30	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	209	31	biotieteiden	biotieteiden	NOUN
afs-5907	209	32	laitos	laito	NOUN
afs-5907	209	33	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	209	34	ja	ja	PROPN
afs-5907	209	35	mtt	mtt	PROPN
afs-5907	209	36	kotieläintuotannon	kotieläintuotannon	PROPN
afs-5907	209	37	tutkimus	tutkimus	PROPN
afs-5907	209	38	maitotiloilla	maitotiloilla	PROPN
afs-5907	209	39	laitumien	laitumien	PROPN
afs-5907	209	40	aitaamiseen	aitaamiseen	PROPN
afs-5907	210	1	käytetään	käytetään	PROPN
afs-5907	210	2	yleensä	yleensä	PROPN
afs-5907	210	3	kustannuksiltaan	kustannuksiltaan	PROPN
afs-5907	210	4	edullisia	edullisia	PROPN
afs-5907	210	5	kevyitä	kevyitä	ADV
afs-5907	210	6	sähköpaimenaitoja	sähköpaimenaitoja	PROPN
afs-5907	210	7	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	210	8	jotka	jotka	PROPN
afs-5907	210	9	eivät	eivät	PROPN
afs-5907	210	10	kuitenkaan	kuitenkaan	PROPN
afs-5907	210	11	pysäytä	pysäytä	PROPN
afs-5907	210	12	eläimiä	eläimiä	PROPN
afs-5907	210	13	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	210	14	elleivät	elleivät	NOUN
afs-5907	210	15	ne	ne	PROPN
afs-5907	210	16	ole	ole	PROPN
afs-5907	210	17	oppineet	oppineet	PROPN
afs-5907	210	18	kunnioittamaan	kunnioittamaan	VERB
afs-5907	210	19	aitoja	aitoja	PROPN
afs-5907	210	20	laidunalueen	laidunalueen	PROPN
afs-5907	210	21	rajoina	rajoina	NOUN
afs-5907	210	22	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	211	1	tutkimuksemme	tutkimuksemme	PROPN
afs-5907	211	2	tarkoituksena	tarkoituksena	PROPN
afs-5907	211	3	oli	oli	PROPN
afs-5907	211	4	selvittää	selvittää	NOUN
afs-5907	211	5	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	211	6	kuinka	kuinka	NOUN
afs-5907	211	7	nopeasti	nopeasti	PROPN
afs-5907	211	8	maitorotuiset	maitorotuiset	VERB
afs-5907	211	9	sonnivasikat	sonnivasikat	PROPN
afs-5907	211	10	oppivat	oppivat	NOUN
afs-5907	211	11	kunnioittamaan	kunnioittamaan	VERB
afs-5907	211	12	sähköpaimenaitaa	sähköpaimenaitaa	PROPN
afs-5907	211	13	ja	ja	PROPN
afs-5907	211	14	kuinka	kuinka	PROPN
afs-5907	211	15	niiden	niiden	PROPN
afs-5907	211	16	laiduntaminen	laiduntaminen	PROPN
afs-5907	211	17	onnistuu	onnistuu	VERB
afs-5907	211	18	yksinkertaista	yksinkertaista	PROPN
afs-5907	211	19	aitausjärjestelyä	aitausjärjestelyä	PROPN
afs-5907	211	20	käyttäen	käyttäen	PROPN
afs-5907	211	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	212	1	tutkimuksessa	tutkimuksessa	PROPN
afs-5907	212	2	19	19	NUM
afs-5907	212	3	maitorotuista	maitorotuista	NOUN
afs-5907	212	4	sonnivasikkaa	sonnivasikkaa	PROPN
afs-5907	212	5	opetettiin	opetettiin	PROPN
afs-5907	212	6	varomaan	varomaan	PROPN
afs-5907	212	7	sähköaitaa	sähköaitaa	PROPN
afs-5907	212	8	harjoitteluaitauksessa	harjoitteluaitauksessa	PROPN
afs-5907	212	9	seitsemän	seitsemän	PROPN
afs-5907	212	10	päivän	päivän	PROPN
afs-5907	212	11	ajan	ajan	PROPN
afs-5907	212	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	212	13	ja	ja	PROPN
afs-5907	212	14	vasikoiden	vasikoiden	PROPN
afs-5907	212	15	saamat	saamat	PROPN
afs-5907	212	16	sähköiskut	sähköiskut	PROPN
afs-5907	212	17	laskettiin	laskettiin	PROPN
afs-5907	212	18	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	213	1	harjoittelujakson	harjoittelujakson	PROPN
afs-5907	213	2	jälkeen	jälkeen	PROPN
afs-5907	213	3	eläimiä	eläimiä	PROPN
afs-5907	213	4	laidunnettiin	laidunnettiin	PROPN
afs-5907	213	5	sähköpaimenaitauksissa	sähköpaimenaitauksissa	PROPN
afs-5907	213	6	sekä	sekä	PROPN
afs-5907	213	7	vasikoina	vasikoina	AUX
afs-5907	213	8	että	että	PROPN
afs-5907	213	9	yli	yli	PROPN
afs-5907	213	10	vuoden	vuoden	PROPN
afs-5907	213	11	ikäisinä	ikäisinä	PROPN
afs-5907	213	12	sonneina	sonneina	PROPN
afs-5907	213	13	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	214	1	vasikat	vasikat	PROPN
afs-5907	214	2	saivat	saivat	PROPN
afs-5907	214	3	ensimmäisen	ensimmäisen	PROPN
afs-5907	214	4	harjoittelutunnin	harjoittelutunnin	PROPN
afs-5907	214	5	aikana	aikana	PROPN
afs-5907	214	6	enemmän	enemmän	PROPN
afs-5907	214	7	sähköiskuja	sähköiskuja	NOUN
afs-5907	214	8	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	214	9	p	p	X
afs-5907	214	10	<	<	X
afs-5907	214	11	0,001	0,001	NUM
afs-5907	214	12	,	,	PUNCT
afs-5907	214	13	lineaarinen	lineaarinen	PROPN
afs-5907	214	14	sekamalli	sekamalli	PROPN
afs-5907	214	15	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	214	16	kuin	kuin	PROPN
afs-5907	214	17	sitä	sitä	PROPN
afs-5907	214	18	seuraavina	seuraavina	PROPN
afs-5907	214	19	seitsemänä	seitsemänä	PROPN
afs-5907	214	20	tuntina	tuntina	PROPN
afs-5907	214	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	215	1	vasikoiden	vasikoiden	PROPN
afs-5907	215	2	saamien	saamien	PROPN
afs-5907	215	3	sähköiskujen	sähköiskujen	PROPN
afs-5907	215	4	määrä	määrä	VERB
afs-5907	215	5	väheni	väheni	PROPN
afs-5907	215	6	(	(	PUNCT
afs-5907	215	7	p	p	X
afs-5907	215	8	<	<	X
afs-5907	215	9	0,001	0,001	NUM
afs-5907	215	10	)	)	PUNCT
afs-5907	215	11	myös	myös	NOUN
afs-5907	215	12	harjoituspäivien	harjoituspäivien	PROPN
afs-5907	215	13	1	1	NUM
afs-5907	215	14	ja	ja	PROPN
afs-5907	215	15	2	2	NUM
afs-5907	215	16	sekä	sekä	NOUN
afs-5907	215	17	3	3	NUM
afs-5907	215	18	ja	ja	PROPN
afs-5907	215	19	4	4	NUM
afs-5907	215	20	välillä	välillä	NOUN
afs-5907	215	21	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	216	1	vasikoiden	vasikoiden	PROPN
afs-5907	216	2	saamien	saamien	PROPN
afs-5907	216	3	sähköiskujen	sähköiskujen	PROPN
afs-5907	216	4	lukumäärien	lukumäärien	PROPN
afs-5907	216	5	muutosten	muutosten	VERB
afs-5907	216	6	perusteella	perusteella	NOUN
afs-5907	216	7	vasikat	vasikat	VERB
afs-5907	216	8	oppivat	oppivat	NOUN
afs-5907	216	9	varomaan	varomaan	NOUN
afs-5907	216	10	harjoitteluaitauksessa	harjoitteluaitauksessa	ADJ
afs-5907	216	11	ollutta	ollutta	NOUN
afs-5907	216	12	sähköaitaa	sähköaitaa	PROPN
afs-5907	216	13	jo	jo	PROPN
afs-5907	216	14	yhden	yhden	PROPN
afs-5907	216	15	vuorokauden	vuorokauden	PROPN
afs-5907	216	16	tai	tai	PROPN
afs-5907	216	17	jossain	jossain	PROPN
afs-5907	216	18	määrin	määrin	PROPN
afs-5907	216	19	jopa	jopa	PROPN
afs-5907	216	20	ensimmäisen	ensimmäisen	PROPN
afs-5907	216	21	harjoittelutunnin	harjoittelutunnin	PROPN
afs-5907	216	22	aikana	aikana	PROPN
afs-5907	216	23	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	217	1	eläimet	eläimet	PROPN
afs-5907	217	2	osasivat	osasivat	ADV
afs-5907	217	3	varoa	varoa	PROPN
afs-5907	217	4	yksinkertaisia	yksinkertaisia	PROPN
afs-5907	217	5	sähköpaimenaitoja	sähköpaimenaitoja	PROPN
afs-5907	217	6	ja	ja	PROPN
afs-5907	218	1	niitä	niitä	ADP
afs-5907	218	2	voitiin	voitiin	PROPN
afs-5907	218	3	laiduntaa	laiduntaa	VERB
afs-5907	218	4	ongelmitta	ongelmitta	NOUN
afs-5907	218	5	sekä	sekä	NOUN
afs-5907	218	6	vasikoina	vasikoina	NOUN
afs-5907	218	7	että	että	PROPN
afs-5907	218	8	sonneina	sonneina	PROPN
afs-5907	218	9	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	219	1	tuloksien	tuloksien	NOUN
afs-5907	219	2	perusteella	perusteella	NOUN
afs-5907	219	3	on	on	ADP
afs-5907	219	4	annettu	annettu	PROPN
afs-5907	219	5	suosituksia	suosituksia	PROPN
afs-5907	219	6	nautojen	nautojen	PROPN
afs-5907	219	7	opettamisesta	opettamisesta	VERB
afs-5907	219	8	sähköpaimenaitoihin	sähköpaimenaitoihin	ADV
afs-5907	219	9	.	.	PUNCT
afs-5907	220	1	training	train	VERB
afs-5907	220	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
afs-5907	220	3	bull	bull	NOUN
afs-5907	220	4	calves	calf	NOUN
afs-5907	220	5	to	to	PART
afs-5907	220	6	stay	stay	VERB
afs-5907	220	7	within	within	ADP
afs-5907	220	8	light	light	ADJ
afs-5907	220	9	-	-	PUNCT
afs-5907	220	10	builtelectric	builtelectric	ADJ
afs-5907	220	11	fences	fence	NOUN
afs-5907	220	12	introduction	introduction	NOUN
afs-5907	220	13	material	material	NOUN
afs-5907	220	14	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	220	15	methods	method	NOUN
afs-5907	220	16	results	result	NOUN
afs-5907	220	17	and	and	CCONJ
afs-5907	220	18	discussion	discussion	NOUN
afs-5907	220	19	references	reference	NOUN
afs-5907	220	20	selostus	selostus	VERB