id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentence	flesch	summary	cache	txt
alusur-7016	Donner, Fred M. 	Arabic Fatḥ as ‘Conquest’ and its Origin in Islamic Tradition	2016-11-15	14	.pdf	application/pdf	7075	404	68	-13; A.F.L. Beeston et al., Sabaic Dictionary (Louvain-la-Neuve: Peeters, and Beirut: Librairie du Liban, 1982), p. 47. In doing so, they follow the medieval commentators, who for the most part explain this verse as a reference to Muḥammad’s agreement with Quraysh at al-Ḥudaybiya.24 Al-Ṭabarī’s Tafsīr provides a variety of reports arguing that in this verse fatḥ means ḥukm (a judgment) against those who opposed Muḥammad and in support of those who backed him; in summarizing, he paraphrases the verse to mean, “We gave a verdict of assistance (naṣr) and victory (ẓafr) against the polytheists (kuffār) and with you.”	cache/alusur-7016.pdf	txt/alusur-7016.txt