id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
alusur-10278	1	1	al-ʿuṣūr	al-ʿuṣūr	PROPN
alusur-10278	1	2	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	1	3	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	1	4	wusṭā	wusṭā	NOUN
alusur-10278	1	5	30	30	NUM
alusur-10278	1	6	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	1	7	2022	2022	NUM
alusur-10278	1	8	):	):	PUNCT
alusur-10278	1	9	644	644	NUM
alusur-10278	1	10	-	-	SYM
alusur-10278	1	11	653	653	NUM
alusur-10278	1	12	book	book	NOUN
alusur-10278	1	13	review	review	NOUN
alusur-10278	1	14	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	1	15	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	1	16	history	history	NOUN
alusur-10278	1	17	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	1	18	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	1	19	history	history	NOUN
alusur-10278	1	20	made	make	VERB
alusur-10278	1	21	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	1	22	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	1	23	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	2	1	muslim	muslim	PROPN
alusur-10278	2	2	sources	source	NOUN
alusur-10278	2	3	are	be	AUX
alusur-10278	2	4	peppered	pepper	VERB
alusur-10278	2	5	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	2	6	countless	countless	ADJ
alusur-10278	2	7	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	2	8	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	2	9	next	next	ADV
alusur-10278	2	10	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	2	11	other	other	ADJ
alusur-10278	2	12	types	type	NOUN
alusur-10278	2	13	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	2	14	direct	direct	ADJ
alusur-10278	2	15	speech	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	2	16	like	like	ADP
alusur-10278	2	17	poetry	poetry	NOUN
alusur-10278	2	18	recitations	recitation	NOUN
alusur-10278	2	19	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	2	20	simple	simple	ADJ
alusur-10278	2	21	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN
alusur-10278	2	22	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	2	23	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	2	24	most	most	ADV
alusur-10278	2	25	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	2	26	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	2	27	caliphs	caliph	NOUN
alusur-10278	2	28	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	2	29	generals	general	NOUN
alusur-10278	2	30	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	2	31	governors	governor	NOUN
alusur-10278	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	2	33	rebels	rebel	NOUN
alusur-10278	2	34	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	2	35	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	2	36	other	other	ADJ
alusur-10278	2	37	salient	salient	NOUN
alusur-10278	2	38	figures	figure	NOUN
alusur-10278	2	39	have	have	VERB
alusur-10278	2	40	famous	famous	ADJ
alusur-10278	2	41	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	2	42	ascribed	ascribe	VERB
alusur-10278	2	43	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	2	44	them	they	PRON
alusur-10278	2	45	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	3	1	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-10278	3	2	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	3	3	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-10278	3	4	have	have	AUX
alusur-10278	3	5	preserved	preserve	VERB
alusur-10278	3	6	these	these	DET
alusur-10278	3	7	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	3	8	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	3	9	writing	writing	NOUN
alusur-10278	3	10	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	3	11	cherished	cherish	VERB
alusur-10278	3	12	them	they	PRON
alusur-10278	3	13	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	3	14	models	model	NOUN
alusur-10278	3	15	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	3	16	eloquent	eloquent	ADJ
alusur-10278	3	17	speech	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	3	18	alongside	alongside	ADP
alusur-10278	3	19	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	3	20	qurʾan	qurʾan	NOUN
alusur-10278	3	21	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	3	22	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	3	23	poetry	poetry	NOUN
alusur-10278	3	24	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	4	1	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	4	2	was	be	AUX
alusur-10278	4	3	so	so	ADV
alusur-10278	4	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
alusur-10278	4	5	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	4	6	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-10278	4	7	arab	arab	ADJ
alusur-10278	4	8	identity	identity	NOUN
alusur-10278	4	9	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	4	10	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	4	11	famous	famous	ADJ
alusur-10278	4	12	polymath	polymath	NOUN
alusur-10278	4	13	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	4	14	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	4	15	jāḥiẓ	jāḥiẓ	PROPN
alusur-10278	4	16	stated	state	VERB
alusur-10278	4	17	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	4	18	only	only	ADV
alusur-10278	4	19	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	4	20	arabs	arabs	PROPN
alusur-10278	4	21	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	4	22	persians	persians	PROPN
alusur-10278	4	23	have	have	VERB
alusur-10278	4	24	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	4	25	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	4	26	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	4	27	only	only	ADV
alusur-10278	4	28	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	4	29	arabs	arabs	PROPN
alusur-10278	4	30	have	have	VERB
alusur-10278	4	31	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	4	32	1	1	NUM
alusur-10278	4	33	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	5	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	5	2	first	first	ADJ
alusur-10278	5	3	monograph	monograph	NOUN
alusur-10278	5	4	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	5	5	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	5	6	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	5	7	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	5	8	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	5	9	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	5	10	genre	genre	NOUN
alusur-10278	5	11	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	5	12	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	5	13	western	western	ADJ
alusur-10278	5	14	language	language	NOUN
alusur-10278	5	15	was	be	AUX
alusur-10278	5	16	stefan	stefan	PROPN
alusur-10278	5	17	dähne	dähne	PROPN
alusur-10278	5	18	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	5	19	2001	2001	NUM
alusur-10278	5	20	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
alusur-10278	5	21	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	5	22	stefan	stefan	PROPN
alusur-10278	5	23	dähne	dähne	PROPN
alusur-10278	5	24	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	5	25	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	5	26	reden	reden	X
alusur-10278	5	27	der	der	NOUN
alusur-10278	5	28	araber	araber	PROPN
alusur-10278	5	29	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	5	30	die	die	VERB
alusur-10278	5	31	politische	politische	PROPN
alusur-10278	5	32	h̲uṭba	h̲uṭba	PROPN
alusur-10278	5	33	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	5	34	der	der	ADJ
alusur-10278	5	35	klassischen	klassischen	PROPN
alusur-10278	5	36	arabischen	arabischen	PROPN
alusur-10278	5	37	literatur	literatur	PROPN
alusur-10278	5	38	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	5	39	frankfurt	frankfurt	PROPN
alusur-10278	5	40	am	be	AUX
alusur-10278	5	41	main	main	ADJ
alusur-10278	5	42	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	5	43	p.	p.	PROPN
alusur-10278	5	44	lang	lang	PROPN
alusur-10278	5	45	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	5	46	2001	2001	NUM
alusur-10278	5	47	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	5	48	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	1	important	important	ADJ
alusur-10278	6	2	articles	article	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	3	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	6	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	6	5	topic	topic	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	6	are	be	AUX
alusur-10278	6	7	tahera	tahera	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	8	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	VERB
alusur-10278	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	10	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	11	khuṭba	khuṭba	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	12	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	13	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	6	14	evolution	evolution	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	15	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	6	16	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	6	17	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	6	18	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	19	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	20	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	21	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	6	22	classical	classical	ADJ
alusur-10278	6	23	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	6	24	humanities	humanity	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	25	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	6	26	their	their	PRON
alusur-10278	6	27	own	own	ADJ
alusur-10278	6	28	terms	term	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	29	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	30	ed	ed	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	31	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	32	beatrice	beatrice	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	33	gründler	gründler	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	34	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	35	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	6	36	michael	michael	PROPN
alusur-10278	6	37	cooperson	cooperson	PROPN
alusur-10278	6	38	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	39	176–273	176–273	NUM
alusur-10278	6	40	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	41	leiden	leiden	PROPN
alusur-10278	6	42	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	43	brill	brill	PROPN
alusur-10278	6	44	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	45	2008	2008	NUM
alusur-10278	6	46	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	47	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	48	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	6	49	wolfhart	wolfhart	ADJ
alusur-10278	6	50	heinrichs	heinrich	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	51	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	52	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	53	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	6	54	ornate	ornate	ADJ
alusur-10278	6	55	prose	prose	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	56	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	6	57	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	6	58	rhetorization	rhetorization	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	59	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	6	60	poetry	poetry	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	61	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	6	62	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	6	63	literature	literature	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	64	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	65	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	66	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	6	67	literary	literary	ADJ
alusur-10278	6	68	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	6	69	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
alusur-10278	6	70	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	71	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	6	72	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	6	73	greek	greek	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	74	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	75	roman	roman	ADJ
alusur-10278	6	76	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	77	syrian	syrian	ADJ
alusur-10278	6	78	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	79	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	6	80	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	6	81	worlds	world	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	82	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	83	ed	ed	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	84	.	.	X
alusur-10278	6	85	frédérique	frédérique	ADJ
alusur-10278	6	86	woerther	woerther	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	87	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	88	215–34	215–34	NUM
alusur-10278	6	89	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	90	hildesheim	hildesheim	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	91	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	6	92	new	new	PROPN
alusur-10278	6	93	york	york	PROPN
alusur-10278	6	94	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	95	olms	olm	NOUN
alusur-10278	6	96	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	97	2009	2009	NUM
alusur-10278	6	98	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	6	99	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	7	1	gift	gift	NOUN
alusur-10278	7	2	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	7	3	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
alusur-10278	7	4	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	7	5	extemporaneous	extemporaneous	ADJ
alusur-10278	7	6	speech	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	7	7	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	7	8	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-10278	7	9	though	though	SCONJ
alusur-10278	7	10	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	7	11	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	7	12	simply	simply	ADV
alusur-10278	7	13	inspiration	inspiration	NOUN
alusur-10278	7	14	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	7	15	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	7	16	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	7	17	61	61	NUM
alusur-10278	7	18	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	8	1	yet	yet	ADV
alusur-10278	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	8	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
alusur-10278	8	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	8	5	omnipresence	omnipresence	NOUN
alusur-10278	8	6	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	8	7	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	8	8	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	8	9	historical	historical	ADJ
alusur-10278	8	10	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	8	11	literary	literary	ADJ
alusur-10278	8	12	sources	source	NOUN
alusur-10278	8	13	about	about	ADP
alusur-10278	8	14	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	8	15	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	8	16	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	8	17	period	period	NOUN
alusur-10278	8	18	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	8	19	despite	despite	SCONJ
alusur-10278	8	20	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	8	21	importance	importance	NOUN
alusur-10278	8	22	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	8	23	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-10278	8	24	arabo	arabo	ADJ
alusur-10278	8	25	-	-	ADJ
alusur-10278	8	26	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	8	27	society	society	NOUN
alusur-10278	8	28	ascribed	ascribe	VERB
alusur-10278	8	29	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	8	30	them	they	PRON
alusur-10278	8	31	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	8	32	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	8	33	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	8	34	has	have	AUX
alusur-10278	8	35	been	be	AUX
alusur-10278	8	36	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	8	37	forgotten	forget	VERB
alusur-10278	8	38	genre	genre	NOUN
alusur-10278	8	39	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	8	40	modern	modern	ADJ
alusur-10278	8	41	western	western	ADJ
alusur-10278	8	42	scholarship.1	scholarship.1	PROPN
alusur-10278	8	43	tahera	tahera	NOUN
alusur-10278	8	44	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	8	45	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	8	46	erudite	erudite	ADJ
alusur-10278	8	47	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	8	48	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
alusur-10278	8	49	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	8	50	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	8	51	detailed	detailed	ADJ
alusur-10278	8	52	survey	survey	NOUN
alusur-10278	8	53	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	8	54	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	8	55	genre	genre	NOUN
alusur-10278	8	56	has	have	VERB
alusur-10278	8	57	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	8	58	potential	potential	NOUN
alusur-10278	8	59	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	8	60	change	change	VERB
alusur-10278	8	61	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	8	62	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	9	1	her	her	PRON
alusur-10278	9	2	exploration	exploration	NOUN
alusur-10278	9	3	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	9	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	9	5	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	9	6	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	9	7	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	9	8	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	9	9	khuṭba	khuṭba	PROPN
alusur-10278	9	10	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	9	11	has	have	AUX
alusur-10278	9	12	already	already	ADV
alusur-10278	9	13	won	win	VERB
alusur-10278	9	14	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	9	15	prestigious	prestigious	ADJ
alusur-10278	9	16	sheikh	sheikh	NOUN
alusur-10278	9	17	zayed	zayed	PROPN
alusur-10278	9	18	book	book	PROPN
alusur-10278	9	19	award	award	PROPN
alusur-10278	9	20	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	9	21	2021	2021	NUM
alusur-10278	9	22	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	9	23	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	9	24	category	category	NOUN
alusur-10278	9	25	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	9	26	culture	culture	NOUN
alusur-10278	9	27	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	9	28	other	other	ADJ
alusur-10278	9	29	languages	language	NOUN
alusur-10278	9	30	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	9	31	recognizing	recognize	VERB
alusur-10278	9	32	tahera	tahera	NOUN
alusur-10278	9	33	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	9	34	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	10	1	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	10	2	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	10	3	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	10	4	art	art	NOUN
alusur-10278	10	5	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	10	6	function	function	NOUN
alusur-10278	10	7	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	11	1	handbook	handbook	NOUN
alusur-10278	11	2	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	11	3	oriental	oriental	ADJ
alusur-10278	11	4	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-10278	11	5	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	11	6	131	131	NUM
alusur-10278	11	7	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	11	8	leiden	leiden	PROPN
alusur-10278	11	9	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-10278	11	10	boston	boston	PROPN
alusur-10278	11	11	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	11	12	brill	brill	PROPN
alusur-10278	11	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	11	14	2019	2019	NUM
alusur-10278	11	15	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	11	16	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	12	1	isbn	isbn	PROPN
alusur-10278	12	2	9789004394407	9789004394407	NUM
alusur-10278	12	3	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	12	4	cloth	cloth	NOUN
alusur-10278	12	5	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	12	6	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-10278	12	7	9789004395800	9789004395800	NUM
alusur-10278	12	8	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	12	9	e	e	NOUN
alusur-10278	12	10	-	-	NOUN
alusur-10278	12	11	book	book	NOUN
alusur-10278	12	12	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	12	13	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	13	1	xv+643	xv+643	NUM
alusur-10278	14	1	pp	pp	ADV
alusur-10278	14	2	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	15	1	$	$	SYM
alusur-10278	15	2	209.00	209.00	NUM
alusur-10278	15	3	cloth	cloth	NOUN
alusur-10278	15	4	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-10278	15	5	$	$	SYM
alusur-10278	15	6	59.00	59.00	NUM
alusur-10278	15	7	paper	paper	NOUN
alusur-10278	15	8	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-10278	15	9	$	$	SYM
alusur-10278	15	10	209.00	209.00	NUM
alusur-10278	15	11	e	e	NOUN
alusur-10278	15	12	-	-	NOUN
alusur-10278	15	13	book	book	NOUN
alusur-10278	15	14	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	16	1	pamela	pamela	PROPN
alusur-10278	17	1	klasova	klasova	PROPN
alusur-10278	17	2	macalester	macalester	PROPN
alusur-10278	17	3	college	college	PROPN
alusur-10278	17	4	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	17	5	pklasova@macalester.edu	pklasova@macalester.edu	PROPN
alusur-10278	17	6	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	17	7	©	©	PROPN
alusur-10278	17	8	2022	2022	NUM
alusur-10278	17	9	pamela	pamela	PROPN
alusur-10278	17	10	klasova	klasova	PROPN
alusur-10278	17	11	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	18	1	this	this	PRON
alusur-10278	18	2	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	18	3	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	18	4	open	open	ADJ
alusur-10278	18	5	access	access	NOUN
alusur-10278	18	6	article	article	NOUN
alusur-10278	18	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
alusur-10278	18	8	under	under	ADP
alusur-10278	18	9	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	18	10	terms	term	NOUN
alusur-10278	18	11	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	18	12	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	18	13	creative	creative	ADJ
alusur-10278	18	14	commons	common	NOUN
alusur-10278	18	15	attribution	attribution	NOUN
alusur-10278	18	16	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	18	17	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
alusur-10278	18	18	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	18	19	noderivatives	noderivative	NOUN
alusur-10278	18	20	license	license	NOUN
alusur-10278	18	21	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	18	22	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	18	23	allows	allow	VERB
alusur-10278	18	24	users	user	NOUN
alusur-10278	18	25	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	18	26	copy	copy	VERB
alusur-10278	18	27	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	18	28	distribute	distribute	VERB
alusur-10278	18	29	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	18	30	material	material	NOUN
alusur-10278	18	31	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	18	32	any	any	DET
alusur-10278	18	33	medium	medium	NOUN
alusur-10278	18	34	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	18	35	format	format	NOUN
alusur-10278	18	36	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	18	37	unadapted	unadapted	ADJ
alusur-10278	18	38	form	form	NOUN
alusur-10278	18	39	only	only	ADV
alusur-10278	18	40	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	18	41	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	18	42	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
alusur-10278	18	43	purposes	purpose	NOUN
alusur-10278	18	44	only	only	ADV
alusur-10278	18	45	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	18	46	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	18	47	only	only	ADV
alusur-10278	18	48	so	so	ADV
alusur-10278	18	49	long	long	ADV
alusur-10278	18	50	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-10278	18	51	attribution	attribution	NOUN
alusur-10278	18	52	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	18	53	given	give	VERB
alusur-10278	18	54	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	18	55	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	18	56	original	original	ADJ
alusur-10278	18	57	authors	author	NOUN
alusur-10278	18	58	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	18	59	source	source	NOUN
alusur-10278	18	60	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	19	1	al-ʿuṣūr	al-ʿuṣūr	PROPN
alusur-10278	19	2	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	19	3	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	19	4	wusṭā	wusṭā	NOUN
alusur-10278	19	5	30	30	NUM
alusur-10278	19	6	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	19	7	2022	2022	NUM
alusur-10278	19	8	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	19	9	645	645	NUM
alusur-10278	19	10	•	•	NOUN
alusur-10278	19	11	pamela	pamela	PROPN
alusur-10278	19	12	klasova	klasova	VERB
alusur-10278	19	13	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	19	14	merits	merit	NOUN
alusur-10278	19	15	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	20	1	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	VERB
alusur-10278	20	2	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	20	3	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	20	4	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	20	5	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	20	6	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	20	7	indisputable	indisputable	ADJ
alusur-10278	20	8	contribution	contribution	NOUN
alusur-10278	20	9	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	20	10	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	20	11	field	field	NOUN
alusur-10278	20	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	20	13	classical	classical	ADJ
alusur-10278	20	14	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	20	15	literature	literature	NOUN
alusur-10278	20	16	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	20	17	can	can	AUX
alusur-10278	20	18	pave	pave	VERB
alusur-10278	20	19	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	20	20	way	way	NOUN
alusur-10278	20	21	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	20	22	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-10278	20	23	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	20	24	new	new	ADJ
alusur-10278	20	25	directions	direction	NOUN
alusur-10278	20	26	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	21	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	21	2	this	this	DET
alusur-10278	21	3	voluminous	voluminous	ADJ
alusur-10278	21	4	book	book	NOUN
alusur-10278	21	5	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	21	6	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	21	7	sets	set	VERB
alusur-10278	21	8	out	out	ADP
alusur-10278	21	9	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	21	10	chart	chart	VERB
alusur-10278	21	11	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	21	12	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	21	13	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	21	14	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	21	15	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	21	16	thematic	thematic	ADJ
alusur-10278	21	17	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	21	18	functional	functional	ADJ
alusur-10278	21	19	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	21	20	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	21	21	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
alusur-10278	21	22	topographies	topography	NOUN
alusur-10278	21	23	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	21	24	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	21	25	major	major	ADJ
alusur-10278	21	26	orators	orator	NOUN
alusur-10278	21	27	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	21	28	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	21	29	discuss	discuss	VERB
alusur-10278	21	30	notions	notion	NOUN
alusur-10278	21	31	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	21	32	authority	authority	NOUN
alusur-10278	21	33	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	21	34	public	public	ADJ
alusur-10278	21	35	space	space	NOUN
alusur-10278	21	36	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-10278	21	37	they	they	PRON
alusur-10278	21	38	relate	relate	VERB
alusur-10278	21	39	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	21	40	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	21	41	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	21	42	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	21	43	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	21	44	tackle	tackle	VERB
alusur-10278	21	45	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	21	46	complex	complex	ADJ
alusur-10278	21	47	issues	issue	NOUN
alusur-10278	21	48	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	21	49	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	21	50	orality	orality	NOUN
alusur-10278	21	51	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	21	52	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
alusur-10278	21	53	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	21	54	historicity	historicity	NOUN
alusur-10278	21	55	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	21	56	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	21	57	literary	literary	ADJ
alusur-10278	21	58	impact	impact	NOUN
alusur-10278	21	59	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	21	60	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	21	61	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	22	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	22	2	argues	argue	VERB
alusur-10278	22	3	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	22	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	22	5	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	22	6	was	be	AUX
alusur-10278	22	7	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	22	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	22	9	most	most	ADV
alusur-10278	22	10	important	important	ADJ
alusur-10278	22	11	communicative	communicative	ADJ
alusur-10278	22	12	event	event	NOUN
alusur-10278	22	13	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	22	14	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	22	15	public	public	ADJ
alusur-10278	22	16	sphere	sphere	NOUN
alusur-10278	22	17	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	22	18	classical	classical	ADJ
alusur-10278	22	19	arabian	arabian	ADJ
alusur-10278	22	20	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	22	21	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	22	22	society	society	NOUN
alusur-10278	22	23	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	22	24	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	22	25	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	22	26	10	10	NUM
alusur-10278	22	27	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	22	28	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	23	1	although	although	SCONJ
alusur-10278	23	2	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	23	3	focus	focus	NOUN
alusur-10278	23	4	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	23	5	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	23	6	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	23	7	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	23	8	period	period	NOUN
alusur-10278	23	9	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	23	10	pre	pre	ADJ
alusur-10278	23	11	-	-	ADJ
alusur-10278	23	12	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	23	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	23	14	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	23	15	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	23	17	umayyad	umayyad	NOUN
alusur-10278	23	18	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	23	19	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	23	20	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	23	21	abbasid	abbasid	PROPN
alusur-10278	23	22	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	23	23	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	23	24	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	23	25	also	also	ADV
alusur-10278	23	26	follows	follow	VERB
alusur-10278	23	27	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	23	28	story	story	NOUN
alusur-10278	23	29	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	23	30	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	23	31	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	23	32	into	into	ADP
alusur-10278	23	33	later	later	ADJ
alusur-10278	23	34	periods	period	NOUN
alusur-10278	23	35	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	23	36	including	include	VERB
alusur-10278	23	37	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	23	38	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
alusur-10278	23	39	era	era	NOUN
alusur-10278	23	40	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	24	1	most	most	ADJ
alusur-10278	24	2	chapters	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	24	3	end	end	VERB
alusur-10278	24	4	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	24	5	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	24	6	translation	translation	NOUN
alusur-10278	24	7	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	24	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alusur-10278	24	9	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	24	10	one	one	NUM
alusur-10278	24	11	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	24	12	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	24	13	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
alusur-10278	24	14	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	24	15	features	feature	NOUN
alusur-10278	24	16	discussed	discuss	VERB
alusur-10278	24	17	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	24	18	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	24	19	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	24	20	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	25	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	25	2	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	25	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
alusur-10278	25	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	25	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	25	6	author	author	NOUN
alusur-10278	25	7	delineates	delineate	VERB
alusur-10278	25	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	25	9	horizons	horizon	NOUN
alusur-10278	25	10	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	25	11	her	her	PRON
alusur-10278	25	12	project	project	NOUN
alusur-10278	25	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	25	14	outlines	outline	VERB
alusur-10278	25	15	her	her	PRON
alusur-10278	25	16	methodology	methodology	NOUN
alusur-10278	25	17	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	25	18	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	25	19	explains	explain	VERB
alusur-10278	25	20	her	her	PRON
alusur-10278	25	21	approach	approach	NOUN
alusur-10278	25	22	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	25	23	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	25	24	broader	broad	ADJ
alusur-10278	25	25	issues	issue	NOUN
alusur-10278	25	26	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	25	27	genre	genre	NOUN
alusur-10278	25	28	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	25	29	orality	orality	NOUN
alusur-10278	25	30	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	25	31	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	25	32	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
alusur-10278	25	33	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	26	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	26	2	defines	define	VERB
alusur-10278	26	3	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	26	4	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	26	5	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	26	6	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	26	7	official	official	ADJ
alusur-10278	26	8	discourse	discourse	NOUN
alusur-10278	26	9	serving	serve	VERB
alusur-10278	26	10	various	various	ADJ
alusur-10278	26	11	religious	religious	ADJ
alusur-10278	26	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	26	13	political	political	ADJ
alusur-10278	26	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	26	15	legislative	legislative	ADJ
alusur-10278	26	16	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	26	17	military	military	ADJ
alusur-10278	26	18	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	26	19	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	26	20	other	other	ADJ
alusur-10278	26	21	purposes	purpose	NOUN
alusur-10278	26	22	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	26	23	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	26	24	containing	contain	VERB
alusur-10278	26	25	diverse	diverse	ADJ
alusur-10278	26	26	themes	theme	NOUN
alusur-10278	26	27	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	26	28	piety	piety	NOUN
alusur-10278	26	29	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	26	30	policy	policy	NOUN
alusur-10278	26	31	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	26	32	urgings	urging	NOUN
alusur-10278	26	33	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	26	34	battle	battle	NOUN
alusur-10278	26	35	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	26	36	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	26	37	law	law	NOUN
alusur-10278	26	38	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	26	39	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
alusur-10278	26	40	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	26	41	extemporaneous	extemporaneous	ADJ
alusur-10278	26	42	composition	composition	NOUN
alusur-10278	26	43	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	26	44	oral	oral	ADJ
alusur-10278	26	45	delivery	delivery	NOUN
alusur-10278	26	46	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	26	47	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	26	48	13	13	NUM
alusur-10278	26	49	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	26	50	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	27	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	27	2	identifies	identify	VERB
alusur-10278	27	3	orality	orality	NOUN
alusur-10278	27	4	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	27	5	generative	generative	NOUN
alusur-10278	27	6	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	27	7	2	2	NUM
alusur-10278	27	8	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	28	1	see	see	VERB
alusur-10278	28	2	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	28	3	author	author	NOUN
alusur-10278	28	4	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	28	5	disclaimer	disclaimer	NOUN
alusur-10278	28	6	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	28	7	pp	pp	PROPN
alusur-10278	28	8	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	29	1	4–5	4–5	X
alusur-10278	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	29	3	n.4	n.4	PROPN
alusur-10278	29	4	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	30	1	3	3	X
alusur-10278	30	2	.	.	X
alusur-10278	30	3	among	among	ADP
alusur-10278	30	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	30	5	exceptions	exception	NOUN
alusur-10278	30	6	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	30	7	this	this	DET
alusur-10278	30	8	regard	regard	NOUN
alusur-10278	30	9	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	30	10	suzanne	suzanne	PROPN
alusur-10278	30	11	stetkevych	stetkevych	PROPN
alusur-10278	30	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	30	13	who	who	PRON
alusur-10278	30	14	has	have	AUX
alusur-10278	30	15	integrated	integrate	VERB
alusur-10278	30	16	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	30	17	broader	broad	ADJ
alusur-10278	30	18	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
alusur-10278	30	19	discussions	discussion	NOUN
alusur-10278	30	20	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	30	21	ong	ong	NOUN
alusur-10278	30	22	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	30	23	havelock	havelock	PROPN
alusur-10278	30	24	into	into	ADP
alusur-10278	30	25	her	her	PRON
alusur-10278	30	26	work	work	NOUN
alusur-10278	30	27	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	30	28	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	30	29	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
alusur-10278	30	30	fashion	fashion	NOUN
alusur-10278	30	31	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	31	1	see	see	VERB
alusur-10278	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	31	3	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	31	4	instance	instance	NOUN
alusur-10278	31	5	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	31	6	suzanne	suzanne	PROPN
alusur-10278	31	7	stetkevych	stetkevych	PROPN
alusur-10278	31	8	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	31	9	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	31	10	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	31	11	jāhiliyyah	jāhiliyyah	PROPN
alusur-10278	31	12	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	31	13	badīʿiyyah	badīʿiyyah	NOUN
alusur-10278	31	14	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	31	15	orality	orality	NOUN
alusur-10278	31	16	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	31	17	literacy	literacy	NOUN
alusur-10278	31	18	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	31	19	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	31	20	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	31	21	transformations	transformation	NOUN
alusur-10278	31	22	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	31	23	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
alusur-10278	31	24	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	31	25	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	31	26	poetry	poetry	NOUN
alusur-10278	31	27	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	31	28	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	31	29	oral	oral	ADJ
alusur-10278	31	30	tradition	tradition	NOUN
alusur-10278	31	31	25	25	NUM
alusur-10278	31	32	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	31	33	no	no	INTJ
alusur-10278	31	34	.	.	NOUN
alusur-10278	31	35	1	1	NUM
alusur-10278	31	36	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	31	37	2010	2010	NUM
alusur-10278	31	38	):	):	PUNCT
alusur-10278	31	39	211–30	211–30	PROPN
alusur-10278	31	40	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	32	1	see	see	AUX
alusur-10278	32	2	also	also	ADV
alusur-10278	32	3	shawkat	shawkat	VERB
alusur-10278	32	4	toorawa	toorawa	PROPN
alusur-10278	32	5	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	32	6	ibn	ibn	PROPN
alusur-10278	32	7	abī	abī	X
alusur-10278	32	8	ṭāhir	ṭāhir	ADJ
alusur-10278	32	9	ṭayfūr	ṭayfūr	NOUN
alusur-10278	32	10	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	32	11	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	32	12	writerly	writerly	NOUN
alusur-10278	32	13	culture	culture	NOUN
alusur-10278	32	14	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	32	15	london	london	PROPN
alusur-10278	32	16	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	32	17	routledge	routledge	PROPN
alusur-10278	32	18	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	32	19	2005	2005	NUM
alusur-10278	32	20	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	32	21	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	33	1	4	4	X
alusur-10278	33	2	.	.	X
alusur-10278	33	3	albrecht	albrecht	PROPN
alusur-10278	33	4	noth	noth	PROPN
alusur-10278	33	5	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	33	6	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
alusur-10278	33	7	conrad	conrad	PROPN
alusur-10278	33	8	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	33	9	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	33	10	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	33	11	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	33	12	historical	historical	ADJ
alusur-10278	33	13	tradition	tradition	NOUN
alusur-10278	33	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	33	15	trans	trans	PROPN
alusur-10278	33	16	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	34	1	michel	michel	PROPN
alusur-10278	34	2	bonner	bonner	PROPN
alusur-10278	34	3	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	34	4	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	34	5	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	34	6	mnemonic	mnemonic	ADJ
alusur-10278	34	7	design	design	NOUN
alusur-10278	34	8	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	34	9	metonymic	metonymic	ADJ
alusur-10278	34	10	evocation	evocation	NOUN
alusur-10278	34	11	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	35	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	35	2	bases	base	VERB
alusur-10278	35	3	her	her	PRON
alusur-10278	35	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
alusur-10278	35	5	here	here	ADV
alusur-10278	35	6	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	35	7	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	35	8	later	later	ADV
alusur-10278	35	9	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	35	10	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	35	11	large	large	ADJ
alusur-10278	35	12	part	part	NOUN
alusur-10278	35	13	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	35	14	walter	walter	PROPN
alusur-10278	35	15	ong	ong	PROPN
alusur-10278	35	16	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	35	17	influential	influential	ADJ
alusur-10278	35	18	1982	1982	NUM
alusur-10278	35	19	orality	orality	NOUN
alusur-10278	35	20	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	35	21	literacy	literacy	NOUN
alusur-10278	35	22	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	36	1	one	one	PRON
alusur-10278	36	2	may	may	AUX
alusur-10278	36	3	object	object	VERB
alusur-10278	36	4	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	36	5	this	this	DET
alusur-10278	36	6	work	work	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	7	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	36	8	now	now	ADV
alusur-10278	36	9	outdated	outdate	VERB
alusur-10278	36	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	36	11	having	having	AUX
alusur-10278	36	12	attracted	attract	VERB
alusur-10278	36	13	much	much	ADJ
alusur-10278	36	14	critique	critique	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	15	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	36	16	creating	create	VERB
alusur-10278	36	17	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	36	18	so	so	ADV
alusur-10278	36	19	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	36	20	called	call	VERB
alusur-10278	36	21	great	great	ADJ
alusur-10278	36	22	divide	divide	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	23	between	between	ADP
alusur-10278	36	24	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	36	25	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	36	26	primitive	primitive	ADJ
alusur-10278	36	27	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	36	28	oral	oral	ADJ
alusur-10278	36	29	mind	mind	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	30	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	36	31	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	36	32	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	36	33	civilized	civilized	ADJ
alusur-10278	36	34	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	36	35	literate	literate	ADJ
alusur-10278	36	36	mind.2	mind.2	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	37	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	36	38	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	36	39	other	other	ADJ
alusur-10278	36	40	hand	hand	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	41	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	36	42	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
alusur-10278	36	43	work	work	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	44	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	36	45	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	46	such	such	ADJ
alusur-10278	36	47	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	36	48	ong	ong	PROPN
alusur-10278	36	49	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	36	50	eric	eric	PROPN
alusur-10278	36	51	havelock	havelock	PROPN
alusur-10278	36	52	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	36	53	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	36	54	jack	jack	PROPN
alusur-10278	36	55	goody	goody	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	56	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	36	57	addresses	address	VERB
alusur-10278	36	58	broader	broad	ADJ
alusur-10278	36	59	cultural	cultural	ADJ
alusur-10278	36	60	changes	change	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	61	related	relate	VERB
alusur-10278	36	62	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	36	63	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	36	64	transition	transition	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	65	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	36	66	orality	orality	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	67	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	36	68	literacy	literacy	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	69	has	have	AUX
alusur-10278	36	70	not	not	PART
alusur-10278	36	71	yet	yet	ADV
alusur-10278	36	72	been	be	AUX
alusur-10278	36	73	fully	fully	ADV
alusur-10278	36	74	integrated	integrate	VERB
alusur-10278	36	75	into	into	ADP
alusur-10278	36	76	discussions	discussion	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	77	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	36	78	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	36	79	literature	literature	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	80	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	36	81	so	so	SCONJ
alusur-10278	36	82	including	include	VERB
alusur-10278	36	83	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	36	84	should	should	AUX
alusur-10278	36	85	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	36	86	seen	see	VERB
alusur-10278	36	87	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	36	88	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	36	89	step	step	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	90	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	36	91	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	36	92	right	right	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	93	direction.3	direction.3	PROPN
alusur-10278	36	94	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	36	95	also	also	ADV
alusur-10278	36	96	refers	refer	VERB
alusur-10278	36	97	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	36	98	other	other	ADJ
alusur-10278	36	99	doyens	doyen	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	100	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	36	101	orality	orality	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	102	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	103	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	36	104	such	such	ADJ
alusur-10278	36	105	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	36	106	john	john	PROPN
alusur-10278	36	107	miles	miles	PROPN
alusur-10278	36	108	foley	foley	PROPN
alusur-10278	36	109	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	36	110	his	his	PRON
alusur-10278	36	111	discussion	discussion	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	112	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	36	113	metonymy	metonymy	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	114	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	36	115	importance	importance	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	116	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	36	117	oral	oral	ADJ
alusur-10278	36	118	production	production	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	119	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	36	120	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	36	121	order	order	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	122	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	36	123	support	support	VERB
alusur-10278	36	124	her	her	PRON
alusur-10278	36	125	own	own	ADJ
alusur-10278	36	126	consideration	consideration	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	127	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	36	128	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	36	129	uses	use	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	130	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	36	131	metonymical	metonymical	ADJ
alusur-10278	36	132	evocation	evocation	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	133	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	36	134	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	36	135	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	37	1	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	37	2	1	1	NUM
alusur-10278	37	3	contains	contain	VERB
alusur-10278	37	4	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	37	5	thorough	thorough	ADJ
alusur-10278	37	6	discussion	discussion	NOUN
alusur-10278	37	7	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	37	8	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
alusur-10278	37	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	37	10	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	37	11	question	question	NOUN
alusur-10278	37	12	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	37	13	has	have	AUX
alusur-10278	37	14	dominated	dominate	VERB
alusur-10278	37	15	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	37	16	modern	modern	ADJ
alusur-10278	37	17	field	field	NOUN
alusur-10278	37	18	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	37	19	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	37	20	islam	islam	PROPN
alusur-10278	37	21	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	38	1	among	among	ADP
alusur-10278	38	2	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	38	3	different	different	ADJ
alusur-10278	38	4	types	type	NOUN
alusur-10278	38	5	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	38	6	sources	source	NOUN
alusur-10278	38	7	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	38	8	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	38	9	islam	islam	PROPN
alusur-10278	38	10	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	38	11	qurʾan	qurʾan	PROPN
alusur-10278	38	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	38	13	ḥadīth	ḥadīth	PROPN
alusur-10278	38	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	38	15	poetry	poetry	NOUN
alusur-10278	38	16	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	38	17	akhbār	akhbār	NOUN
alusur-10278	38	18	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	38	19	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	38	20	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	38	21	has	have	AUX
alusur-10278	38	22	generally	generally	ADV
alusur-10278	38	23	been	be	AUX
alusur-10278	38	24	afforded	afford	VERB
alusur-10278	38	25	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	38	26	lowest	low	ADJ
alusur-10278	38	27	degree	degree	NOUN
alusur-10278	38	28	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	38	29	historicity	historicity	NOUN
alusur-10278	38	30	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	39	1	albrecht	albrecht	PROPN
alusur-10278	39	2	noth	noth	PROPN
alusur-10278	39	3	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	39	4	his	his	PRON
alusur-10278	39	5	influential	influential	NOUN
alusur-10278	39	6	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	39	7	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	39	8	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	39	9	historical	historical	ADJ
alusur-10278	39	10	tradition	tradition	NOUN
alusur-10278	39	11	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	39	12	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	39	13	sourcecritical	sourcecritical	ADJ
alusur-10278	39	14	study	study	NOUN
alusur-10278	39	15	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
alusur-10278	39	16	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	39	17	entire	entire	ADJ
alusur-10278	39	18	genre	genre	NOUN
alusur-10278	39	19	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	39	20	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	39	21	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	39	22	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	39	23	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	39	24	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	39	25	fictions	fiction	NOUN
alusur-10278	39	26	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	39	27	beginning	begin	VERB
alusur-10278	39	28	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	39	29	end	end	NOUN
alusur-10278	39	30	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	39	31	”4	”4	PUNCT
alusur-10278	40	1	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	40	2	has	have	AUX
alusur-10278	40	3	argued	argue	VERB
alusur-10278	40	4	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
alusur-10278	40	5	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	40	6	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	40	7	genuine	genuine	ADJ
alusur-10278	40	8	core	core	NOUN
alusur-10278	40	9	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	40	10	early	early	PROPN
alusur-10278	40	11	al-ʿuṣūr	al-ʿuṣūr	ADJ
alusur-10278	40	12	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	40	13	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	40	14	wusṭā	wusṭā	NOUN
alusur-10278	40	15	30	30	NUM
alusur-10278	40	16	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	40	17	2022	2022	NUM
alusur-10278	40	18	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	40	19	tahera	tahera	NOUN
alusur-10278	40	20	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	40	21	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	40	22	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	40	23	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	40	24	•	•	NOUN
alusur-10278	40	25	646	646	NUM
alusur-10278	40	26	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	40	27	exists	exist	VERB
alusur-10278	40	28	based	base	VERB
alusur-10278	40	29	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	40	30	what	what	PRON
alusur-10278	40	31	we	we	PRON
alusur-10278	40	32	know	know	VERB
alusur-10278	40	33	about	about	ADP
alusur-10278	40	34	their	their	PRON
alusur-10278	40	35	cultural	cultural	ADJ
alusur-10278	40	36	context	context	NOUN
alusur-10278	40	37	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	40	38	such	such	ADJ
alusur-10278	40	39	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	40	40	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	40	41	high	high	ADJ
alusur-10278	40	42	degree	degree	NOUN
alusur-10278	40	43	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	40	44	memorization	memorization	NOUN
alusur-10278	40	45	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	40	46	their	their	PRON
alusur-10278	40	47	public	public	ADJ
alusur-10278	40	48	nature	nature	NOUN
alusur-10278	40	49	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	40	50	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	40	51	note	note	VERB
alusur-10278	40	52	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	40	53	taking.5	taking.5	NOUN
alusur-10278	40	54	her	her	PRON
alusur-10278	40	55	statement	statement	NOUN
alusur-10278	40	56	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	40	57	invent	invent	VERB
alusur-10278	40	58	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	40	59	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	40	60	?	?	PUNCT
alusur-10278	41	1	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	41	2	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	41	3	possible	possible	ADJ
alusur-10278	41	4	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	42	1	invent	invent	VERB
alusur-10278	42	2	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	42	3	genre	genre	NOUN
alusur-10278	42	4	?	?	PUNCT
alusur-10278	43	1	not	not	PART
alusur-10278	43	2	likely	likely	ADJ
alusur-10278	43	3	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	43	4	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	43	5	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	43	6	56	56	NUM
alusur-10278	43	7	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	43	8	most	most	ADV
alusur-10278	43	9	eloquently	eloquently	ADV
alusur-10278	43	10	encapsulates	encapsulate	VERB
alusur-10278	43	11	her	her	PRON
alusur-10278	43	12	attitude	attitude	NOUN
alusur-10278	43	13	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	43	14	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
alusur-10278	43	15	here	here	ADV
alusur-10278	43	16	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	43	17	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	43	18	’s	’	VERB
alusur-10278	43	19	complicated	complicated	ADJ
alusur-10278	43	20	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	43	21	but	but	CCONJ
alusur-10278	43	22	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	43	23	can	can	AUX
alusur-10278	43	24	not	not	PART
alusur-10278	43	25	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	43	26	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
alusur-10278	43	27	altogether	altogether	ADV
alusur-10278	43	28	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	44	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
alusur-10278	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	44	3	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	44	4	proposes	propose	VERB
alusur-10278	44	5	criteria	criterion	NOUN
alusur-10278	44	6	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	44	7	determining	determine	VERB
alusur-10278	44	8	tentative	tentative	ADJ
alusur-10278	44	9	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
alusur-10278	44	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	44	11	making	make	VERB
alusur-10278	44	12	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	44	13	point	point	NOUN
alusur-10278	44	14	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	44	15	we	we	PRON
alusur-10278	44	16	should	should	AUX
alusur-10278	44	17	always	always	ADV
alusur-10278	44	18	focus	focus	VERB
alusur-10278	44	19	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	44	20	individual	individual	ADJ
alusur-10278	44	21	pieces	piece	NOUN
alusur-10278	44	22	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	44	23	naming	name	VERB
alusur-10278	44	24	some	some	DET
alusur-10278	44	25	positive	positive	ADJ
alusur-10278	44	26	criteria	criterion	NOUN
alusur-10278	44	27	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	44	28	including	include	VERB
alusur-10278	44	29	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	44	30	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	44	31	example	example	NOUN
alusur-10278	44	32	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	44	33	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	44	34	wide	wide	ADJ
alusur-10278	44	35	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
alusur-10278	44	36	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	44	37	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	44	38	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	44	39	across	across	ADP
alusur-10278	44	40	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	44	41	generic	generic	ADJ
alusur-10278	44	42	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	44	43	political	political	ADJ
alusur-10278	44	44	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	44	45	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	44	46	sectarian	sectarian	ADJ
alusur-10278	44	47	lines	line	NOUN
alusur-10278	44	48	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	44	49	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	44	50	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	44	51	lack	lack	NOUN
alusur-10278	44	52	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	44	53	anachronistic	anachronistic	ADJ
alusur-10278	44	54	terminology	terminology	NOUN
alusur-10278	44	55	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	44	56	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	44	57	59	59	NUM
alusur-10278	44	58	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	44	59	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	45	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	45	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	45	3	2	2	NUM
alusur-10278	45	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	45	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	45	6	author	author	NOUN
alusur-10278	45	7	studies	study	VERB
alusur-10278	45	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	45	9	structure	structure	NOUN
alusur-10278	45	10	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	45	11	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	45	12	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	45	13	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	46	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	46	2	argues	argue	VERB
alusur-10278	46	3	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	46	4	despite	despite	SCONJ
alusur-10278	46	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	46	6	fragmentary	fragmentary	ADJ
alusur-10278	46	7	nature	nature	NOUN
alusur-10278	46	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	46	9	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	46	10	material	material	NOUN
alusur-10278	46	11	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	46	12	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	46	13	clear	clear	ADJ
alusur-10278	46	14	structure	structure	NOUN
alusur-10278	46	15	emerges	emerge	NOUN
alusur-10278	46	16	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	46	17	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	46	18	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	46	19	sees	see	VERB
alusur-10278	46	20	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	46	21	fivefold	fivefold	ADV
alusur-10278	46	22	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	46	23	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	46	24	formulaic	formulaic	ADJ
alusur-10278	46	25	praiseof	praiseof	ADJ
alusur-10278	46	26	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	46	27	god	god	PROPN
alusur-10278	46	28	introduction	introduction	NOUN
alusur-10278	46	29	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	46	30	taḥmīd	taḥmīd	NOUN
alusur-10278	46	31	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	46	32	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-10278	46	33	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	46	34	transition	transition	NOUN
alusur-10278	46	35	phrase	phrase	NOUN
alusur-10278	46	36	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	46	37	ammā	ammā	NOUN
alusur-10278	46	38	baʿd	baʿd	ADV
alusur-10278	46	39	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	46	40	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-10278	46	41	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	46	42	phrase	phrase	NOUN
alusur-10278	46	43	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	46	44	direct	direct	ADJ
alusur-10278	46	45	address	address	NOUN
alusur-10278	46	46	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-10278	46	47	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	46	48	main	main	ADJ
alusur-10278	46	49	body	body	NOUN
alusur-10278	46	50	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	46	51	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	46	52	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	46	53	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-10278	46	54	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	46	55	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	46	56	concluding	conclude	VERB
alusur-10278	46	57	formula	formula	NOUN
alusur-10278	46	58	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	46	59	prayer	prayer	NOUN
alusur-10278	46	60	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	46	61	god	god	PROPN
alusur-10278	46	62	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	46	63	forgiveness	forgiveness	NOUN
alusur-10278	46	64	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	47	1	based	base	VERB
alusur-10278	47	2	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	47	3	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	47	4	themes	theme	NOUN
alusur-10278	47	5	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	47	6	contexts	context	NOUN
alusur-10278	47	7	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	47	8	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	47	9	identifies	identify	VERB
alusur-10278	47	10	four	four	NUM
alusur-10278	47	11	major	major	ADJ
alusur-10278	47	12	types	type	NOUN
alusur-10278	47	13	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	47	14	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	47	15	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	47	16	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	47	17	sermon	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	47	18	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	47	19	pious	pious	ADJ
alusur-10278	47	20	counsel	counsel	NOUN
alusur-10278	47	21	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	47	22	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	47	23	friday	friday	PROPN
alusur-10278	47	24	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	47	25	eid	eid	PROPN
alusur-10278	47	26	sermon	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	47	27	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	47	28	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	47	29	battle	battle	NOUN
alusur-10278	47	30	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	47	31	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	47	32	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	47	33	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	47	34	political	political	ADJ
alusur-10278	47	35	speech	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	47	36	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	47	37	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	47	38	81	81	NUM
alusur-10278	47	39	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	47	40	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	48	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	48	2	explains	explain	VERB
alusur-10278	48	3	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	48	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	48	5	fixed	fix	VERB
alusur-10278	48	6	structure	structure	NOUN
alusur-10278	48	7	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	48	8	princeton	princeton	PROPN
alusur-10278	48	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	48	10	nj	nj	PROPN
alusur-10278	48	11	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	48	12	darwin	darwin	PROPN
alusur-10278	48	13	press	press	PROPN
alusur-10278	48	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	48	15	1994	1994	NUM
alusur-10278	48	16	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	48	17	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	48	18	87–96	87–96	NUM
alusur-10278	48	19	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	48	20	5	5	NUM
alusur-10278	48	21	.	.	X
alusur-10278	49	1	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	VERB
alusur-10278	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	3	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	4	khutba	khutba	NOUN
alusur-10278	49	5	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	6	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	7	187–89	187–89	NUM
alusur-10278	49	8	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	9	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	49	10	idem	idem	PROPN
alusur-10278	49	11	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	12	ed	ed	NOUN
alusur-10278	49	13	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	14	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	49	15	trans	tran	NOUN
alusur-10278	49	16	.	.	PROPN
alusur-10278	49	17	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	18	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	49	19	treasury	treasury	NOUN
alusur-10278	49	20	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	49	21	virtues	virtue	NOUN
alusur-10278	49	22	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	23	sayings	saying	NOUN
alusur-10278	49	24	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	25	sermons	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	49	26	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	49	27	teachings	teaching	NOUN
alusur-10278	49	28	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	49	29	ʿalī	ʿalī	NOUN
alusur-10278	49	30	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	49	31	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	49	32	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	33	qāḍī	qāḍī	PROPN
alusur-10278	49	34	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	49	35	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	36	quḍāʿīi	quḍāʿīi	NOUN
alusur-10278	49	37	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	38	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	49	39	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	49	40	one	one	NUM
alusur-10278	49	41	hundred	hundred	NUM
alusur-10278	49	42	proverbs	proverb	NOUN
alusur-10278	49	43	attributed	attribute	VERB
alusur-10278	49	44	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	49	45	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	49	46	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	47	jāḥiẓ	jāḥiẓ	PROPN
alusur-10278	49	48	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	49	new	new	PROPN
alusur-10278	49	50	york	york	PROPN
alusur-10278	49	51	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	52	new	new	PROPN
alusur-10278	49	53	york	york	PROPN
alusur-10278	49	54	university	university	PROPN
alusur-10278	49	55	press	press	NOUN
alusur-10278	49	56	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	57	2013	2013	NUM
alusur-10278	49	58	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	59	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	49	60	xvi	xvi	NOUN
alusur-10278	49	61	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	50	1	6	6	NUM
alusur-10278	50	2	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	50	3	michael	michael	PROPN
alusur-10278	50	4	zwettler	zwettler	PROPN
alusur-10278	50	5	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	50	6	james	james	PROPN
alusur-10278	50	7	monroe	monroe	PROPN
alusur-10278	50	8	pioneered	pioneer	VERB
alusur-10278	50	9	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	50	10	use	use	NOUN
alusur-10278	50	11	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	50	12	orality	orality	NOUN
alusur-10278	50	13	theory	theory	NOUN
alusur-10278	50	14	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	50	15	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	50	16	field	field	NOUN
alusur-10278	50	17	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	50	18	classical	classical	ADJ
alusur-10278	50	19	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	50	20	poetry	poetry	NOUN
alusur-10278	50	21	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	51	1	zwettler	zwettler	NOUN
alusur-10278	51	2	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	51	3	monroe	monroe	PROPN
alusur-10278	51	4	applied	apply	VERB
alusur-10278	51	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	51	6	famous	famous	ADJ
alusur-10278	51	7	parry	parry	PROPN
alusur-10278	51	8	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	51	9	lord	lord	PROPN
alusur-10278	51	10	oral	oral	ADJ
alusur-10278	51	11	formulaic	formulaic	ADJ
alusur-10278	51	12	theory	theory	NOUN
alusur-10278	51	13	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	51	14	pre	pre	ADJ
alusur-10278	51	15	-	-	ADJ
alusur-10278	51	16	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	51	17	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	51	18	poetry	poetry	NOUN
alusur-10278	51	19	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	51	20	were	be	AUX
alusur-10278	51	21	critiqued	critique	VERB
alusur-10278	51	22	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	51	23	more	more	ADV
alusur-10278	51	24	recent	recent	ADJ
alusur-10278	51	25	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
alusur-10278	51	26	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	51	27	most	most	ADV
alusur-10278	51	28	influentially	influentially	ADV
alusur-10278	51	29	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	51	30	gregor	gregor	PROPN
alusur-10278	51	31	schoeler	schoeler	PROPN
alusur-10278	51	32	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	51	33	thomas	thomas	PROPN
alusur-10278	51	34	bauer	bauer	PROPN
alusur-10278	51	35	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	52	1	see	see	VERB
alusur-10278	52	2	james	james	PROPN
alusur-10278	52	3	t.	t.	PROPN
alusur-10278	52	4	monroe	monroe	PROPN
alusur-10278	52	5	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	52	6	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	52	7	oral	oral	ADJ
alusur-10278	52	8	composition	composition	NOUN
alusur-10278	52	9	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	52	10	pre	pre	ADJ
alusur-10278	52	11	-	-	ADJ
alusur-10278	52	12	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	52	13	poetry	poetry	NOUN
alusur-10278	52	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	52	15	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	52	16	journal	journal	NOUN
alusur-10278	52	17	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	52	18	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	52	19	literature	literature	PROPN
alusur-10278	52	20	3	3	NUM
alusur-10278	52	21	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	52	22	1972	1972	NUM
alusur-10278	52	23	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	52	24	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	52	25	1–53	1–53	NOUN
alusur-10278	52	26	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-10278	52	27	michael	michael	PROPN
alusur-10278	52	28	zwettler	zwettler	PROPN
alusur-10278	52	29	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	52	30	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	52	31	oral	oral	ADJ
alusur-10278	52	32	tradition	tradition	NOUN
alusur-10278	52	33	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	52	34	classical	classical	ADJ
alusur-10278	52	35	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	52	36	poetry	poetry	NOUN
alusur-10278	52	37	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	52	38	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	52	39	character	character	NOUN
alusur-10278	52	40	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	52	41	implications	implication	NOUN
alusur-10278	52	42	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	52	43	columbus	columbus	NOUN
alusur-10278	52	44	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	1	oh	oh	INTJ
alusur-10278	53	2	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	3	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	53	4	ohio	ohio	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	5	state	state	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	6	university	university	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	7	press	press	NOUN
alusur-10278	53	8	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	9	1978	1978	NUM
alusur-10278	53	10	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	11	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	12	see	see	VERB
alusur-10278	53	13	also	also	ADV
alusur-10278	53	14	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	15	oral	oral	ADJ
alusur-10278	53	16	composition	composition	NOUN
alusur-10278	53	17	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	53	18	transmission	transmission	NOUN
alusur-10278	53	19	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	53	20	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	21	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	22	ḥajjāj	ḥajjāj	NOUN
alusur-10278	53	23	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	53	24	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	53	25	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	26	beyond	beyond	ADP
alusur-10278	53	27	‘	'	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	28	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
alusur-10278	53	29	’	'	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	30	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	31	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	53	32	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	33	appendix	appendix	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	34	ii	ii	NOUN
alusur-10278	53	35	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	36	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	53	37	pamela	pamela	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	38	klasova	klasova	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	39	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	40	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	41	empire	empire	VERB
alusur-10278	53	42	through	through	ADP
alusur-10278	53	43	language	language	NOUN
alusur-10278	53	44	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	45	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	46	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	47	ḥajjāj	ḥajjāj	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	48	b.	b.	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	49	yūsuf	yūsuf	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	50	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	51	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	52	thaqafī	thaqafī	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	53	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	53	54	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	53	55	power	power	NOUN
alusur-10278	53	56	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	53	57	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	53	58	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	53	59	umayyad	umayyad	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	60	iraq	iraq	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	61	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	62	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	63	phd	phd	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	64	diss	diss	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	65	.	.	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	66	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	67	georgetown	georgetown	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	68	university	university	PROPN
alusur-10278	53	69	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	70	2018	2018	NUM
alusur-10278	53	71	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	72	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	73	272–341	272–341	NUM
alusur-10278	53	74	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	53	75	419–41	419–41	NUM
alusur-10278	53	76	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	54	1	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	54	2	themes	theme	NOUN
alusur-10278	54	3	do	do	AUX
alusur-10278	54	4	not	not	PART
alusur-10278	54	5	take	take	VERB
alusur-10278	54	6	away	away	ADV
alusur-10278	54	7	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	54	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	54	9	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	54	10	’	'	PUNCT
alusur-10278	54	11	resonance	resonance	NOUN
alusur-10278	54	12	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	54	13	their	their	PRON
alusur-10278	54	14	religiopolitical	religiopolitical	ADJ
alusur-10278	54	15	context	context	NOUN
alusur-10278	54	16	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	55	1	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	55	2	example	example	NOUN
alusur-10278	55	3	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	55	4	sulaymān	sulaymān	PROPN
alusur-10278	55	5	b.	b.	PROPN
alusur-10278	55	6	ṣurad	ṣurad	PROPN
alusur-10278	55	7	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	55	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	55	9	leader	leader	NOUN
alusur-10278	55	10	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	55	11	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	55	12	tawwābūn	tawwābūn	NOUN
alusur-10278	55	13	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	55	14	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	55	15	penitents	penitent	NOUN
alusur-10278	55	16	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	55	17	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	55	18	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	55	19	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	55	20	shiʿite	shiʿite	ADJ
alusur-10278	55	21	group	group	NOUN
alusur-10278	55	22	who	who	PRON
alusur-10278	55	23	were	be	AUX
alusur-10278	55	24	penitent	penitent	ADJ
alusur-10278	55	25	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	55	26	not	not	PART
alusur-10278	55	27	fighting	fight	VERB
alusur-10278	55	28	alongside	alongside	ADP
alusur-10278	55	29	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	55	30	shiʿite	shiʿite	ADJ
alusur-10278	55	31	martyr	martyr	NOUN
alusur-10278	55	32	ḥusayn	ḥusayn	PROPN
alusur-10278	55	33	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	55	34	could	could	AUX
alusur-10278	55	35	use	use	VERB
alusur-10278	55	36	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	55	37	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	55	38	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	55	39	pray	pray	VERB
alusur-10278	55	40	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	55	41	courage	courage	NOUN
alusur-10278	55	42	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	55	43	battle	battle	NOUN
alusur-10278	55	44	before	before	SCONJ
alusur-10278	55	45	he	he	PRON
alusur-10278	55	46	went	go	VERB
alusur-10278	55	47	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	55	48	fight	fight	VERB
alusur-10278	55	49	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	55	50	umayyads	umayyad	NOUN
alusur-10278	55	51	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	55	52	while	while	SCONJ
alusur-10278	55	53	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	55	54	umayyads	umayyad	NOUN
alusur-10278	55	55	could	could	AUX
alusur-10278	55	56	use	use	VERB
alusur-10278	55	57	one	one	NUM
alusur-10278	55	58	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	55	59	pronounce	pronounce	VERB
alusur-10278	55	60	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	55	61	curse	curse	NOUN
alusur-10278	55	62	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	55	63	ʿalī	ʿalī	NOUN
alusur-10278	55	64	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	56	1	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	VERB
alusur-10278	56	2	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	56	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alusur-10278	56	4	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
alusur-10278	56	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	56	6	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
alusur-10278	56	7	structure	structure	NOUN
alusur-10278	56	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	56	9	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	56	10	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	56	11	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	56	13	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	56	14	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
alusur-10278	56	15	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	56	16	delivery	delivery	NOUN
alusur-10278	56	17	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	56	18	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	56	19	message	message	NOUN
alusur-10278	56	20	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	56	21	both	both	DET
alusur-10278	56	22	orator	orator	NOUN
alusur-10278	56	23	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	56	24	audience	audience	NOUN
alusur-10278	56	25	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	56	26	each	each	PRON
alusur-10278	56	27	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	56	28	whom	whom	PRON
alusur-10278	56	29	had	have	VERB
alusur-10278	56	30	clear	clear	ADJ
alusur-10278	56	31	expectations	expectation	NOUN
alusur-10278	56	32	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	56	33	what	what	PRON
alusur-10278	56	34	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	56	35	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	56	36	should	should	AUX
alusur-10278	56	37	look	look	VERB
alusur-10278	56	38	like	like	ADP
alusur-10278	56	39	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	57	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	57	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	57	3	3	3	NUM
alusur-10278	57	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	57	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	57	6	author	author	NOUN
alusur-10278	57	7	sets	set	VERB
alusur-10278	57	8	out	out	ADP
alusur-10278	57	9	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	57	10	answer	answer	VERB
alusur-10278	57	11	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	57	12	question	question	NOUN
alusur-10278	57	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	57	14	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	57	15	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
alusur-10278	57	16	lay	lay	VERB
alusur-10278	57	17	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	57	18	beauty	beauty	NOUN
alusur-10278	57	19	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	57	20	power	power	NOUN
alusur-10278	57	21	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	57	22	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	57	23	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	57	24	?	?	PUNCT
alusur-10278	57	25	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	58	1	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	58	2	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	58	3	91	91	NUM
alusur-10278	58	4	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	58	5	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	58	6	analyzing	analyze	VERB
alusur-10278	58	7	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	58	8	style	style	NOUN
alusur-10278	58	9	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	58	10	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	58	11	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	58	12	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	59	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	59	2	identifies	identify	VERB
alusur-10278	59	3	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	59	4	signature	signature	NOUN
alusur-10278	59	5	style	style	NOUN
alusur-10278	59	6	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-10278	59	7	characterized	characterize	VERB
alusur-10278	59	8	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	59	9	rhythm	rhythm	NOUN
alusur-10278	59	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	59	11	elements	element	NOUN
alusur-10278	59	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	59	13	audience	audience	NOUN
alusur-10278	59	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
alusur-10278	59	15	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	59	16	vivid	vivid	ADJ
alusur-10278	59	17	nature	nature	NOUN
alusur-10278	59	18	imagery	imagery	NOUN
alusur-10278	59	19	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	59	20	testimonial	testimonial	ADJ
alusur-10278	59	21	citation	citation	NOUN
alusur-10278	59	22	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	59	23	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	59	24	qurʾan	qurʾan	NOUN
alusur-10278	59	25	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	59	26	poetry	poetry	NOUN
alusur-10278	59	27	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	59	28	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	59	29	dignified	dignify	VERB
alusur-10278	59	30	yet	yet	CCONJ
alusur-10278	59	31	direct	direct	ADJ
alusur-10278	59	32	language	language	NOUN
alusur-10278	59	33	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	59	34	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	59	35	92	92	NUM
alusur-10278	59	36	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	59	37	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	60	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	60	2	ascribes	ascribe	VERB
alusur-10278	60	3	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	60	4	main	main	ADJ
alusur-10278	60	5	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
alusur-10278	60	6	features	feature	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	7	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	60	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	60	9	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	10	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	60	11	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	60	12	mnemonics	mnemonic	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	13	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	60	14	based	base	VERB
alusur-10278	60	15	production	production	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	16	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	60	17	returning	return	VERB
alusur-10278	60	18	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	60	19	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	60	20	discussion	discussion	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	21	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	60	22	orality	orality	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	23	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	60	24	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	60	25	although	although	SCONJ
alusur-10278	60	26	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	60	27	had	have	AUX
alusur-10278	60	28	been	be	AUX
alusur-10278	60	29	first	first	ADV
alusur-10278	60	30	applied	apply	VERB
alusur-10278	60	31	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	60	32	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	60	33	poetry	poetry	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	34	may	may	AUX
alusur-10278	60	35	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	60	36	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	60	37	much	much	ADV
alusur-10278	60	38	better	well	ADJ
alusur-10278	60	39	fit	fit	ADJ
alusur-10278	60	40	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	60	41	oratory.6	oratory.6	PROPN
alusur-10278	60	42	al-ʿuṣūr	al-ʿuṣūr	PROPN
alusur-10278	60	43	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	60	44	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	60	45	wusṭā	wusṭā	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	46	30	30	NUM
alusur-10278	60	47	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	60	48	2022	2022	NUM
alusur-10278	60	49	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	60	50	647	647	NUM
alusur-10278	60	51	•	•	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	52	pamela	pamela	PROPN
alusur-10278	60	53	klasova	klasova	PROPN
alusur-10278	60	54	there	there	PRON
alusur-10278	60	55	is	be	VERB
alusur-10278	60	56	indeed	indeed	ADV
alusur-10278	60	57	much	much	ADJ
alusur-10278	60	58	potential	potential	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	59	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	60	60	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	60	61	application	application	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	62	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	60	63	orality	orality	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	64	theory	theory	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	65	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	60	66	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	60	67	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	68	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	60	69	especially	especially	ADV
alusur-10278	60	70	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	60	71	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	60	72	way	way	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	73	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	60	74	including	include	VERB
alusur-10278	60	75	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	60	76	materials	material	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	77	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	60	78	comparative	comparative	ADJ
alusur-10278	60	79	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	80	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	60	81	orality	orality	NOUN
alusur-10278	60	82	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	61	1	one	one	NUM
alusur-10278	61	2	more	more	ADJ
alusur-10278	61	3	thing	thing	NOUN
alusur-10278	61	4	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	61	5	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	61	6	applauded	applaud	VERB
alusur-10278	61	7	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	61	8	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	VERB
alusur-10278	61	9	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	61	10	effort	effort	NOUN
alusur-10278	61	11	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	61	12	use	use	VERB
alusur-10278	61	13	native	native	ADJ
alusur-10278	61	14	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	61	15	rhetorical	rhetorical	ADJ
alusur-10278	61	16	terminology	terminology	NOUN
alusur-10278	61	17	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	61	18	describe	describe	VERB
alusur-10278	61	19	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	61	20	different	different	ADJ
alusur-10278	61	21	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
alusur-10278	61	22	elements	element	NOUN
alusur-10278	61	23	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	61	24	explain	explain	VERB
alusur-10278	61	25	them	they	PRON
alusur-10278	61	26	clearly	clearly	ADV
alusur-10278	61	27	so	so	SCONJ
alusur-10278	61	28	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	61	29	even	even	ADV
alusur-10278	61	30	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	61	31	reader	reader	NOUN
alusur-10278	61	32	not	not	PART
alusur-10278	61	33	familiar	familiar	ADJ
alusur-10278	61	34	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	61	35	ʿilm	ʿilm	NOUN
alusur-10278	61	36	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	61	37	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	61	38	balāgha	balāgha	PROPN
alusur-10278	61	39	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	61	40	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	61	41	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	61	42	science	science	NOUN
alusur-10278	61	43	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	61	44	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
alusur-10278	61	45	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	61	46	can	can	AUX
alusur-10278	61	47	understand	understand	VERB
alusur-10278	61	48	them	they	PRON
alusur-10278	61	49	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	62	1	this	this	PRON
alusur-10278	62	2	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
alusur-10278	62	3	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	62	4	point	point	NOUN
alusur-10278	62	5	about	about	ADP
alusur-10278	62	6	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	62	7	sophistication	sophistication	NOUN
alusur-10278	62	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	62	9	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	62	10	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	62	11	as	as	ADV
alusur-10278	62	12	well	well	ADV
alusur-10278	62	13	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	62	14	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	62	15	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-10278	62	16	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	62	17	literary	literary	ADJ
alusur-10278	62	18	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
alusur-10278	62	19	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	63	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	63	2	main	main	ADJ
alusur-10278	63	3	example	example	NOUN
alusur-10278	63	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	63	5	this	this	DET
alusur-10278	63	6	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	63	7	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	63	8	ʿalī	ʿalī	PROPN
alusur-10278	63	9	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	63	10	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	63	11	after	after	ADP
alusur-10278	63	12	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	63	13	battle	battle	NOUN
alusur-10278	63	14	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	63	15	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	63	16	camel	camel	NOUN
alusur-10278	63	17	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	64	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	64	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	64	3	4	4	NUM
alusur-10278	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	64	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	64	6	author	author	NOUN
alusur-10278	64	7	studies	study	VERB
alusur-10278	64	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	64	9	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
alusur-10278	64	10	between	between	ADP
alusur-10278	64	11	orators	orator	NOUN
alusur-10278	64	12	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	64	13	their	their	PRON
alusur-10278	64	14	audiences	audience	NOUN
alusur-10278	64	15	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	65	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	65	2	notes	note	VERB
alusur-10278	65	3	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	65	4	most	most	ADJ
alusur-10278	65	5	orators	orator	NOUN
alusur-10278	65	6	were	be	AUX
alusur-10278	65	7	people	people	NOUN
alusur-10278	65	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	65	9	political	political	ADJ
alusur-10278	65	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	65	11	military	military	ADJ
alusur-10278	65	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	65	13	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	65	14	religious	religious	ADJ
alusur-10278	65	15	authority	authority	NOUN
alusur-10278	65	16	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	65	17	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	65	18	166	166	NUM
alusur-10278	65	19	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	65	20	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	66	1	using	use	VERB
alusur-10278	66	2	hannah	hannah	PROPN
alusur-10278	66	3	arendt	arendt	PROPN
alusur-10278	66	4	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	66	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
alusur-10278	66	6	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	66	7	authority	authority	NOUN
alusur-10278	66	8	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	66	9	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	66	10	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	66	11	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	66	12	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	66	13	understood	understand	VERB
alusur-10278	66	14	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	66	15	distinct	distinct	ADJ
alusur-10278	66	16	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	66	17	both	both	DET
alusur-10278	66	18	coercion	coercion	NOUN
alusur-10278	66	19	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	66	20	persuasion	persuasion	NOUN
alusur-10278	66	21	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	66	22	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	66	23	argues	argue	VERB
alusur-10278	66	24	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	66	25	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	66	26	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	66	27	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	66	28	context	context	NOUN
alusur-10278	66	29	these	these	DET
alusur-10278	66	30	categories	category	NOUN
alusur-10278	66	31	were	be	AUX
alusur-10278	66	32	not	not	PART
alusur-10278	66	33	mutually	mutually	ADV
alusur-10278	66	34	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
alusur-10278	66	35	but	but	CCONJ
alusur-10278	66	36	existed	exist	VERB
alusur-10278	66	37	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	66	38	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	66	39	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
alusur-10278	66	40	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	66	41	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	66	42	167	167	NUM
alusur-10278	66	43	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	66	44	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	67	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	67	2	documents	document	VERB
alusur-10278	67	3	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	67	4	move	move	NOUN
alusur-10278	67	5	over	over	ADP
alusur-10278	67	6	time	time	NOUN
alusur-10278	67	7	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	67	8	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	67	9	more	more	ADV
alusur-10278	67	10	pliable	pliable	ADJ
alusur-10278	67	11	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	67	12	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	67	13	tougher	tough	ADJ
alusur-10278	67	14	approach	approach	NOUN
alusur-10278	67	15	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	68	1	although	although	SCONJ
alusur-10278	68	2	this	this	DET
alusur-10278	68	3	general	general	ADJ
alusur-10278	68	4	trend	trend	NOUN
alusur-10278	68	5	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	68	6	clearly	clearly	ADV
alusur-10278	68	7	observable	observable	ADJ
alusur-10278	68	8	when	when	SCONJ
alusur-10278	68	9	one	one	PRON
alusur-10278	68	10	looks	look	VERB
alusur-10278	68	11	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	68	12	political	political	ADJ
alusur-10278	68	13	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	68	14	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	68	15	pre	pre	ADJ
alusur-10278	68	16	-	-	ADJ
alusur-10278	68	17	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	68	18	times	time	NOUN
alusur-10278	68	19	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	68	20	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	68	21	umayyad	umayyad	NOUN
alusur-10278	68	22	period	period	NOUN
alusur-10278	68	23	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	68	24	i	i	PRON
alusur-10278	68	25	would	would	AUX
alusur-10278	68	26	hesitate	hesitate	VERB
alusur-10278	68	27	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	68	28	say	say	VERB
alusur-10278	68	29	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	68	30	umayyad	umayyad	ADJ
alusur-10278	68	31	governors	governor	NOUN
alusur-10278	68	32	like	like	ADP
alusur-10278	68	33	ziyād	ziyād	PROPN
alusur-10278	68	34	b.	b.	PROPN
alusur-10278	68	35	abīhi	abīhi	PROPN
alusur-10278	68	36	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	68	37	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	68	38	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	68	39	ḥajjāj	ḥajjāj	PROPN
alusur-10278	68	40	b.	b.	PROPN
alusur-10278	68	41	yūsuf	yūsuf	PROPN
alusur-10278	68	42	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	68	43	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	68	44	thaqafī	thaqafī	PROPN
alusur-10278	68	45	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	68	46	did	do	AUX
alusur-10278	68	47	not	not	PART
alusur-10278	68	48	root	root	VERB
alusur-10278	68	49	their	their	PRON
alusur-10278	68	50	power	power	NOUN
alusur-10278	68	51	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	68	52	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	68	53	religious	religious	ADJ
alusur-10278	68	54	mandate	mandate	NOUN
alusur-10278	68	55	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	68	56	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	68	57	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	68	58	183).7	183).7	NUM
alusur-10278	69	1	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	VERB
alusur-10278	69	2	also	also	ADV
alusur-10278	69	3	notes	note	VERB
alusur-10278	69	4	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	69	5	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	69	6	important	important	ADJ
alusur-10278	69	7	part	part	NOUN
alusur-10278	69	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	69	9	oratorical	oratorical	ADJ
alusur-10278	69	10	performance	performance	NOUN
alusur-10278	69	11	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	69	12	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	69	13	active	active	ADJ
alusur-10278	69	14	participation	participation	NOUN
alusur-10278	69	15	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	69	16	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	69	17	audience	audience	NOUN
alusur-10278	69	18	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	70	1	listeners	listener	NOUN
alusur-10278	70	2	wept	weep	VERB
alusur-10278	70	3	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	70	4	gestured	gesture	VERB
alusur-10278	70	5	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	70	6	asked	ask	VERB
alusur-10278	70	7	questions	question	NOUN
alusur-10278	70	8	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	70	9	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	70	10	made	make	VERB
alusur-10278	70	11	7	7	NUM
alusur-10278	70	12	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	71	1	i	i	PRON
alusur-10278	71	2	have	have	AUX
alusur-10278	71	3	discussed	discuss	VERB
alusur-10278	71	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	71	5	religious	religious	ADJ
alusur-10278	71	6	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
alusur-10278	71	7	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	71	8	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	71	9	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	71	10	ḥajjāj	ḥajjāj	NOUN
alusur-10278	71	11	throughout	throughout	ADP
alusur-10278	71	12	my	my	PRON
alusur-10278	71	13	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
alusur-10278	71	14	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	71	15	explore	explore	VERB
alusur-10278	71	16	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	71	17	further	far	ADV
alusur-10278	71	18	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	71	19	my	my	PRON
alusur-10278	71	20	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
alusur-10278	71	21	book	book	NOUN
alusur-10278	71	22	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	72	1	see	see	VERB
alusur-10278	72	2	klasova	klasova	PROPN
alusur-10278	72	3	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	72	4	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	72	5	empire	empire	VERB
alusur-10278	72	6	through	through	ADP
alusur-10278	72	7	language	language	NOUN
alusur-10278	72	8	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	72	9	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	72	10	225–71	225–71	NOUN
alusur-10278	72	11	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	73	1	promises	promise	NOUN
alusur-10278	73	2	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	73	3	response	response	NOUN
alusur-10278	73	4	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	73	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	73	6	orator	orator	NOUN
alusur-10278	73	7	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	73	8	making	make	VERB
alusur-10278	73	9	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	73	10	whole	whole	ADJ
alusur-10278	73	11	performance	performance	NOUN
alusur-10278	73	12	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	73	13	interactive	interactive	ADJ
alusur-10278	73	14	event	event	NOUN
alusur-10278	73	15	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	74	1	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	74	2	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
alusur-10278	74	3	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	74	4	interactive	interactive	ADJ
alusur-10278	74	5	nature	nature	NOUN
alusur-10278	74	6	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	74	7	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	74	8	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	74	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	74	10	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	74	11	uses	use	VERB
alusur-10278	74	12	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	74	13	speech	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	74	14	delivered	deliver	VERB
alusur-10278	74	15	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	74	16	ḥusayn	ḥusayn	PROPN
alusur-10278	74	17	b.	b.	PROPN
alusur-10278	74	18	ʿalī	ʿalī	PROPN
alusur-10278	74	19	at	at	ADP
alusur-10278	74	20	karbala	karbala	PROPN
alusur-10278	74	21	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	74	22	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	74	23	morning	morning	NOUN
alusur-10278	74	24	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	74	25	ʿāshūrā	ʿāshūrā	NOUN
alusur-10278	74	26	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	74	27	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	74	28	umayyad	umayyad	PROPN
alusur-10278	74	29	army	army	NOUN
alusur-10278	74	30	before	before	SCONJ
alusur-10278	74	31	he	he	PRON
alusur-10278	74	32	was	be	AUX
alusur-10278	74	33	killed	kill	VERB
alusur-10278	74	34	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	74	35	them	they	PRON
alusur-10278	74	36	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	75	1	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	75	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	75	3	5	5	NUM
alusur-10278	75	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	75	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	75	6	author	author	NOUN
alusur-10278	75	7	begins	begin	VERB
alusur-10278	75	8	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	75	9	series	series	NOUN
alusur-10278	75	10	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	75	11	chapters	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	75	12	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	75	13	chapters	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	75	14	5–8	5–8	NUM
alusur-10278	75	15	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	75	16	dedicated	dedicate	VERB
alusur-10278	75	17	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	75	18	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	75	19	four	four	NUM
alusur-10278	75	20	types	type	NOUN
alusur-10278	75	21	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	75	22	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	75	23	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	75	24	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	75	25	identified	identify	VERB
alusur-10278	75	26	earlier	early	ADV
alusur-10278	75	27	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	75	28	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	75	29	sermon	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	75	30	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	75	31	pious	pious	ADJ
alusur-10278	75	32	counsel	counsel	NOUN
alusur-10278	75	33	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	75	34	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	75	35	friday	friday	PROPN
alusur-10278	75	36	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	75	37	eid	eid	PROPN
alusur-10278	75	38	sermon	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	75	39	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	75	40	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	75	41	battle	battle	NOUN
alusur-10278	75	42	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	75	43	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	75	44	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	75	45	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	75	46	political	political	ADJ
alusur-10278	75	47	speech	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	75	48	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	76	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	76	2	sermon	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	76	3	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	76	4	pious	pious	ADJ
alusur-10278	76	5	counsel	counsel	NOUN
alusur-10278	76	6	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	76	7	marked	mark	VERB
alusur-10278	76	8	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	76	9	themes	theme	NOUN
alusur-10278	76	10	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	76	11	piety	piety	NOUN
alusur-10278	76	12	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	76	13	obedience	obedience	NOUN
alusur-10278	76	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	76	15	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	76	16	imminence	imminence	NOUN
alusur-10278	76	17	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	76	18	death	death	NOUN
alusur-10278	76	19	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	76	20	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	76	21	preparation	preparation	NOUN
alusur-10278	76	22	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	76	23	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	76	24	hereafter	hereafter	NOUN
alusur-10278	76	25	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	76	26	as	as	ADV
alusur-10278	76	27	well	well	ADV
alusur-10278	76	28	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	76	29	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	76	30	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	76	31	own	own	ADJ
alusur-10278	76	32	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
alusur-10278	76	33	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
alusur-10278	76	34	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	76	35	concepts	concept	NOUN
alusur-10278	76	36	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	77	1	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	77	2	notes	note	VERB
alusur-10278	77	3	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	77	4	crossover	crossover	NOUN
alusur-10278	77	5	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	77	6	other	other	ADJ
alusur-10278	77	7	literary	literary	ADJ
alusur-10278	77	8	genres	genre	NOUN
alusur-10278	77	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	77	10	such	such	ADJ
alusur-10278	77	11	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	77	12	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	77	13	testament	testament	NOUN
alusur-10278	77	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	77	15	condolence	condolence	NOUN
alusur-10278	77	16	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	77	17	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	77	18	admonishment	admonishment	ADJ
alusur-10278	77	19	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	78	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	78	2	famous	famous	ADJ
alusur-10278	78	3	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	78	4	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	78	5	qaṭarī	qaṭarī	PROPN
alusur-10278	78	6	b.	b.	PROPN
alusur-10278	78	7	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	78	8	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	78	9	fujāʾa	fujāʾa	PROPN
alusur-10278	78	10	censuring	censure	VERB
alusur-10278	78	11	this	this	DET
alusur-10278	78	12	world	world	NOUN
alusur-10278	78	13	serves	serve	VERB
alusur-10278	78	14	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	78	15	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	78	16	main	main	ADJ
alusur-10278	78	17	example	example	NOUN
alusur-10278	78	18	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	78	19	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	78	20	sermon	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	78	21	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	78	22	pious	pious	ADJ
alusur-10278	78	23	counsel	counsel	NOUN
alusur-10278	78	24	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	79	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	79	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	79	3	6	6	NUM
alusur-10278	79	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	79	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	79	6	author	author	NOUN
alusur-10278	79	7	moves	move	VERB
alusur-10278	79	8	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	79	9	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	79	10	friday	friday	PROPN
alusur-10278	79	11	sermon	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	79	12	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	79	13	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	79	14	eid	eid	PROPN
alusur-10278	79	15	sermon	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	79	16	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	79	17	i.e.	i.e.	X
alusur-10278	79	18	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	79	19	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	79	20	sermon	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	79	21	delivered	deliver	VERB
alusur-10278	79	22	during	during	ADP
alusur-10278	79	23	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	79	24	two	two	NUM
alusur-10278	79	25	annual	annual	ADJ
alusur-10278	79	26	festivals	festival	NOUN
alusur-10278	79	27	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	79	28	ʿīd	ʿīd	PROPN
alusur-10278	79	29	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	79	30	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	79	31	fiṭr	fiṭr	NOUN
alusur-10278	79	32	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	79	33	ʿīd	ʿīd	PROPN
alusur-10278	79	34	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	79	35	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	79	36	aḍḥā	aḍḥā	PROPN
alusur-10278	79	37	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	79	38	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	79	39	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	79	40	are	be	AUX
alusur-10278	79	41	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	79	42	most	most	ADV
alusur-10278	79	43	important	important	ADJ
alusur-10278	79	44	ritual	ritual	ADJ
alusur-10278	79	45	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	79	46	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	79	47	islam	islam	PROPN
alusur-10278	79	48	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	80	1	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	80	2	discusses	discuss	VERB
alusur-10278	80	3	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	80	4	ritual	ritual	NOUN
alusur-10278	80	5	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	80	6	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	80	7	structure	structure	NOUN
alusur-10278	80	8	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	80	9	themes	theme	NOUN
alusur-10278	80	10	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	80	11	piety	piety	NOUN
alusur-10278	80	12	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	80	13	politics	politic	NOUN
alusur-10278	80	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	80	15	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	80	16	paradigms	paradigm	NOUN
alusur-10278	80	17	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	80	18	authority	authority	NOUN
alusur-10278	80	19	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	81	1	both	both	PRON
alusur-10278	81	2	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	81	3	friday	friday	PROPN
alusur-10278	81	4	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	81	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	81	6	eid	eid	PROPN
alusur-10278	81	7	sermons	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	81	8	are	be	AUX
alusur-10278	81	9	delivered	deliver	VERB
alusur-10278	81	10	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	81	11	two	two	NUM
alusur-10278	81	12	parts	part	NOUN
alusur-10278	81	13	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	81	14	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	81	15	short	short	ADJ
alusur-10278	81	16	break	break	NOUN
alusur-10278	81	17	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	81	18	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	81	19	middle	middle	NOUN
alusur-10278	81	20	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	81	21	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	81	22	convention	convention	NOUN
alusur-10278	81	23	traceable	traceable	ADJ
alusur-10278	81	24	at	at	ADP
alusur-10278	81	25	least	least	ADJ
alusur-10278	81	26	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	81	27	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	81	28	late	late	ADJ
alusur-10278	81	29	second	second	ADJ
alusur-10278	81	30	/	/	SYM
alusur-10278	81	31	eighth	eighth	ADJ
alusur-10278	81	32	century	century	NOUN
alusur-10278	81	33	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	81	34	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-10278	81	35	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	81	36	notes	note	VERB
alusur-10278	81	37	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	82	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	82	2	describes	describe	VERB
alusur-10278	82	3	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	82	4	structure	structure	NOUN
alusur-10278	82	5	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	82	6	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	82	7	sermons	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	82	8	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	82	9	beginning	begin	VERB
alusur-10278	82	10	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	82	11	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	82	12	taḥmīd	taḥmīd	NOUN
alusur-10278	82	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	82	14	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	82	15	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	82	16	eid	eid	PROPN
alusur-10278	82	17	khuṭbas	khuṭbas	NOUN
alusur-10278	82	18	followed	follow	VERB
alusur-10278	82	19	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	82	20	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	82	21	takbīr	takbīr	NOUN
alusur-10278	82	22	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	82	23	saying	say	VERB
alusur-10278	82	24	allāhu	allāhu	NOUN
alusur-10278	82	25	akbar	akbar	NOUN
alusur-10278	82	26	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	82	27	god	god	PROPN
alusur-10278	82	28	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	82	29	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	82	30	greatest	great	ADJ
alusur-10278	82	31	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	82	32	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	82	33	al-ʿuṣūr	al-ʿuṣūr	PROPN
alusur-10278	82	34	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	82	35	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	82	36	wusṭā	wusṭā	NOUN
alusur-10278	82	37	30	30	NUM
alusur-10278	82	38	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	82	39	2022	2022	NUM
alusur-10278	82	40	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	82	41	tahera	tahera	NOUN
alusur-10278	82	42	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	82	43	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	82	44	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	82	45	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	82	46	•	•	NOUN
alusur-10278	82	47	648	648	NUM
alusur-10278	82	48	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
alusur-10278	82	49	including	include	VERB
alusur-10278	82	50	ṣalawāt	ṣalawāt	NOUN
alusur-10278	82	51	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	82	52	blessings	blessing	NOUN
alusur-10278	82	53	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	82	54	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	82	55	prophet	prophet	NOUN
alusur-10278	82	56	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	82	57	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	82	58	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	82	59	then	then	ADV
alusur-10278	82	60	transitioning	transition	VERB
alusur-10278	82	61	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	82	62	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	82	63	vocative	vocative	ADJ
alusur-10278	82	64	address	address	NOUN
alusur-10278	82	65	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	82	66	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	82	67	audience	audience	NOUN
alusur-10278	82	68	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	82	69	various	various	ADJ
alusur-10278	82	70	themes	theme	NOUN
alusur-10278	82	71	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	83	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	83	2	same	same	ADJ
alusur-10278	83	3	structure	structure	NOUN
alusur-10278	83	4	would	would	AUX
alusur-10278	83	5	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	83	6	repeated	repeat	VERB
alusur-10278	83	7	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	83	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	83	9	second	second	ADJ
alusur-10278	83	10	part	part	NOUN
alusur-10278	83	11	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	83	12	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	83	13	sermon	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	83	14	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	84	1	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	84	2	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
alusur-10278	84	3	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	84	4	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	84	5	ritual	ritual	ADJ
alusur-10278	84	6	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	84	7	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	84	8	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	84	9	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	84	10	other	other	ADJ
alusur-10278	84	11	genres	genre	NOUN
alusur-10278	84	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	84	13	piety	piety	NOUN
alusur-10278	84	14	blended	blend	VERB
alusur-10278	84	15	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	84	16	political	political	ADJ
alusur-10278	84	17	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	84	18	administrative	administrative	ADJ
alusur-10278	84	19	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	84	20	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	84	21	military	military	ADJ
alusur-10278	84	22	themes	theme	NOUN
alusur-10278	84	23	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	84	24	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	84	25	282	282	NUM
alusur-10278	84	26	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	84	27	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	85	1	ritual	ritual	ADJ
alusur-10278	85	2	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	85	3	could	could	AUX
alusur-10278	85	4	include	include	VERB
alusur-10278	85	5	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	85	6	announcement	announcement	NOUN
alusur-10278	85	7	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	85	8	policies	policy	NOUN
alusur-10278	85	9	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	85	10	their	their	PRON
alusur-10278	85	11	justifications	justification	NOUN
alusur-10278	85	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	85	13	executive	executive	ADJ
alusur-10278	85	14	commands	command	NOUN
alusur-10278	85	15	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	85	16	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	85	17	exhortations	exhortation	NOUN
alusur-10278	85	18	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	85	19	fight	fight	VERB
alusur-10278	85	20	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	85	21	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	85	22	path	path	NOUN
alusur-10278	85	23	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	85	24	god	god	PROPN
alusur-10278	85	25	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	86	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	86	2	main	main	ADJ
alusur-10278	86	3	example	example	NOUN
alusur-10278	86	4	given	give	VERB
alusur-10278	86	5	here	here	ADV
alusur-10278	86	6	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	86	7	muḥammad	muḥammad	PROPN
alusur-10278	86	8	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	86	9	first	first	ADJ
alusur-10278	86	10	friday	friday	PROPN
alusur-10278	86	11	sermon	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	86	12	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	86	13	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	86	14	mostly	mostly	ADV
alusur-10278	86	15	pious	pious	ADJ
alusur-10278	86	16	themes	theme	NOUN
alusur-10278	86	17	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	86	18	instructing	instruct	VERB
alusur-10278	86	19	listeners	listener	NOUN
alusur-10278	86	20	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	86	21	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	86	22	conscious	conscious	ADJ
alusur-10278	86	23	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	86	24	god	god	PROPN
alusur-10278	86	25	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	86	26	obey	obey	VERB
alusur-10278	86	27	him	he	PRON
alusur-10278	86	28	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	86	29	perform	perform	VERB
alusur-10278	86	30	good	good	ADJ
alusur-10278	86	31	deeds	deed	NOUN
alusur-10278	86	32	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	86	33	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	86	34	prepare	prepare	VERB
alusur-10278	86	35	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	86	36	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	86	37	hereafter	hereafter	NOUN
alusur-10278	86	38	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	87	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	87	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	87	3	7	7	NUM
alusur-10278	87	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	87	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	87	6	author	author	NOUN
alusur-10278	87	7	discusses	discuss	VERB
alusur-10278	87	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	87	9	battle	battle	NOUN
alusur-10278	87	10	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	87	11	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	87	12	whose	whose	DET
alusur-10278	87	13	main	main	ADJ
alusur-10278	87	14	goal	goal	NOUN
alusur-10278	87	15	was	be	AUX
alusur-10278	87	16	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	87	17	rouse	rouse	VERB
alusur-10278	87	18	warriors	warrior	NOUN
alusur-10278	87	19	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	87	20	fight	fight	VERB
alusur-10278	87	21	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	87	22	promising	promise	VERB
alusur-10278	87	23	heavenly	heavenly	ADJ
alusur-10278	87	24	reward	reward	NOUN
alusur-10278	87	25	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	87	26	wealth	wealth	NOUN
alusur-10278	87	27	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	87	28	women	woman	NOUN
alusur-10278	87	29	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	87	30	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	87	31	retribution	retribution	NOUN
alusur-10278	87	32	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	87	33	non	non	ADJ
alusur-10278	87	34	-	-	NOUN
alusur-10278	87	35	compliance	compliance	ADJ
alusur-10278	87	36	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	87	37	certain	certain	ADJ
alusur-10278	87	38	death	death	NOUN
alusur-10278	87	39	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	87	40	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	88	1	other	other	ADJ
alusur-10278	88	2	effective	effective	ADJ
alusur-10278	88	3	ways	way	NOUN
alusur-10278	88	4	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	88	5	mobilize	mobilize	VERB
alusur-10278	88	6	masses	masse	NOUN
alusur-10278	88	7	were	be	AUX
alusur-10278	88	8	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	88	9	issue	issue	VERB
alusur-10278	88	10	threats	threat	NOUN
alusur-10278	88	11	connected	connect	VERB
alusur-10278	88	12	famously	famously	ADV
alusur-10278	88	13	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	88	14	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	88	15	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	88	16	ḥajjāj	ḥajjāj	PROPN
alusur-10278	88	17	b.	b.	PROPN
alusur-10278	88	18	yūsuf8	yūsuf8	PROPN
alusur-10278	88	19	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	88	20	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	88	21	call	call	VERB
alusur-10278	88	22	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	88	23	vengeance	vengeance	NOUN
alusur-10278	88	24	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	88	25	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	88	26	blood	blood	NOUN
alusur-10278	88	27	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	88	28	ḥusayn	ḥusayn	NOUN
alusur-10278	88	29	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	88	30	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	88	31	was	be	AUX
alusur-10278	88	32	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	88	33	central	central	ADJ
alusur-10278	88	34	feature	feature	NOUN
alusur-10278	88	35	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	88	36	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	88	37	movement	movement	NOUN
alusur-10278	88	38	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	88	39	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	88	40	tawwābūn	tawwābūn	NOUN
alusur-10278	88	41	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	89	1	using	use	VERB
alusur-10278	89	2	theodore	theodore	PROPN
alusur-10278	89	3	burgess	burgess	PROPN
alusur-10278	89	4	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	89	5	division	division	NOUN
alusur-10278	89	6	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	89	7	ancient	ancient	ADJ
alusur-10278	89	8	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	89	9	into	into	ADP
alusur-10278	89	10	twelve	twelve	NUM
alusur-10278	89	11	types	type	NOUN
alusur-10278	89	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	89	13	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	89	14	notes	note	VERB
alusur-10278	89	15	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	89	16	considerable	considerable	ADJ
alusur-10278	89	17	overlap	overlap	NOUN
alusur-10278	89	18	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	89	19	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	89	20	themes	theme	NOUN
alusur-10278	89	21	between	between	ADP
alusur-10278	89	22	classical	classical	ADJ
alusur-10278	89	23	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	89	24	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	89	25	greco	greco	NOUN
alusur-10278	89	26	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	89	27	roman	roman	ADJ
alusur-10278	89	28	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	89	29	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	89	30	pp	pp	ADJ
alusur-10278	89	31	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	90	1	310–11	310–11	NUM
alusur-10278	90	2	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	90	3	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	91	1	one	one	NUM
alusur-10278	91	2	difference	difference	NOUN
alusur-10278	91	3	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	91	4	pinpoints	pinpoint	NOUN
alusur-10278	91	5	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	91	6	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	91	7	lack	lack	NOUN
alusur-10278	91	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	91	9	national	national	ADJ
alusur-10278	91	10	patriotism	patriotism	NOUN
alusur-10278	91	11	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	91	12	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	91	13	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	91	14	materials	material	NOUN
alusur-10278	91	15	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-10278	91	16	another	another	PRON
alusur-10278	91	17	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	91	18	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	91	19	greco	greco	NOUN
alusur-10278	91	20	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	91	21	roman	roman	ADJ
alusur-10278	91	22	focus	focus	NOUN
alusur-10278	91	23	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	91	24	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	91	25	superiority	superiority	NOUN
alusur-10278	91	26	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	91	27	their	their	PRON
alusur-10278	91	28	commander	commander	NOUN
alusur-10278	91	29	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	91	30	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	91	31	contrasts	contrast	VERB
alusur-10278	91	32	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	91	33	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	91	34	arab	arab	ADJ
alusur-10278	91	35	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
alusur-10278	91	36	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	91	37	moral	moral	ADJ
alusur-10278	91	38	rectitude	rectitude	NOUN
alusur-10278	91	39	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	92	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	92	2	also	also	ADV
alusur-10278	92	3	points	point	VERB
alusur-10278	92	4	out	out	ADP
alusur-10278	92	5	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	92	6	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	92	7	concept	concept	NOUN
alusur-10278	92	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	92	9	just	just	ADV
alusur-10278	92	10	war	war	NOUN
alusur-10278	92	11	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-10278	92	12	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	92	13	jihad	jihad	NOUN
alusur-10278	92	14	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	92	15	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	92	16	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	92	17	context	context	NOUN
alusur-10278	92	18	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-10278	92	19	8	8	X
alusur-10278	92	20	.	.	X
alusur-10278	93	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	93	2	my	my	PRON
alusur-10278	93	3	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
alusur-10278	93	4	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	93	5	book	book	NOUN
alusur-10278	93	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	93	7	i	i	PRON
alusur-10278	93	8	show	show	VERB
alusur-10278	93	9	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	93	10	there	there	PRON
alusur-10278	93	11	is	be	VERB
alusur-10278	93	12	more	more	ADJ
alusur-10278	93	13	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	93	14	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	93	15	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	93	16	ḥajjāj	ḥajjāj	NOUN
alusur-10278	93	17	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	93	18	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	93	19	than	than	ADP
alusur-10278	93	20	threats	threat	NOUN
alusur-10278	93	21	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	94	1	had	have	VERB
alusur-10278	94	2	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	94	3	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
alusur-10278	94	4	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	94	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	94	6	greco	greco	NOUN
alusur-10278	94	7	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	94	8	roman	roman	ADJ
alusur-10278	94	9	world	world	NOUN
alusur-10278	94	10	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	94	11	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	94	12	312	312	NUM
alusur-10278	94	13	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	94	14	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	95	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	95	2	main	main	ADJ
alusur-10278	95	3	example	example	NOUN
alusur-10278	95	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	95	5	this	this	DET
alusur-10278	95	6	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	95	7	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	95	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	95	9	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	95	10	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	95	11	ṭāriq	ṭāriq	PROPN
alusur-10278	95	12	b.	b.	PROPN
alusur-10278	95	13	ziyād	ziyād	PROPN
alusur-10278	95	14	at	at	ADP
alusur-10278	95	15	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	95	16	conquest	conquest	NOUN
alusur-10278	95	17	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	95	18	spain	spain	PROPN
alusur-10278	95	19	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	96	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	96	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	96	3	8	8	NUM
alusur-10278	96	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	96	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	96	6	author	author	NOUN
alusur-10278	96	7	explores	explore	VERB
alusur-10278	96	8	political	political	ADJ
alusur-10278	96	9	speech	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	96	10	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	97	1	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-10278	97	2	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	97	3	explains	explain	VERB
alusur-10278	97	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	97	5	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	97	6	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	97	7	pre	pre	ADJ
alusur-10278	97	8	-	-	ADJ
alusur-10278	97	9	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	97	10	period	period	NOUN
alusur-10278	97	11	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	97	12	these	these	DET
alusur-10278	97	13	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	97	14	dealt	deal	VERB
alusur-10278	97	15	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	97	16	issues	issue	NOUN
alusur-10278	97	17	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	97	18	tribal	tribal	ADJ
alusur-10278	97	19	leadership	leadership	NOUN
alusur-10278	97	20	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	97	21	while	while	SCONJ
alusur-10278	97	22	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	97	23	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	97	24	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	97	25	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	97	26	period	period	NOUN
alusur-10278	97	27	they	they	PRON
alusur-10278	97	28	were	be	AUX
alusur-10278	97	29	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	97	30	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	97	31	succession	succession	NOUN
alusur-10278	97	32	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	97	33	policy	policy	NOUN
alusur-10278	97	34	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	97	35	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	97	36	control	control	NOUN
alusur-10278	97	37	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	98	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	98	2	identifies	identify	VERB
alusur-10278	98	3	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	98	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	98	5	main	main	ADJ
alusur-10278	98	6	themes	theme	NOUN
alusur-10278	98	7	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	98	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	98	9	political	political	ADJ
alusur-10278	98	10	speech	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	98	11	succession	succession	NOUN
alusur-10278	98	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	98	13	accession	accession	NOUN
alusur-10278	98	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	98	15	threats	threat	NOUN
alusur-10278	98	16	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	98	17	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
alusur-10278	98	18	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	98	19	order	order	NOUN
alusur-10278	98	20	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	98	21	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
alusur-10278	98	22	policy	policy	NOUN
alusur-10278	98	23	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	98	24	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	98	25	pious	pious	ADJ
alusur-10278	98	26	counsel	counsel	NOUN
alusur-10278	98	27	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	98	28	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	98	29	334	334	NUM
alusur-10278	98	30	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	98	31	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	98	32	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	98	33	provides	provide	VERB
alusur-10278	98	34	examples	example	NOUN
alusur-10278	98	35	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	98	36	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	98	37	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	98	38	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	98	39	caliphs	caliph	NOUN
alusur-10278	98	40	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	98	41	governors	governor	NOUN
alusur-10278	98	42	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	99	1	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	99	2	show	show	VERB
alusur-10278	99	3	that	that	DET
alusur-10278	99	4	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	99	5	was	be	AUX
alusur-10278	99	6	shaped	shape	VERB
alusur-10278	99	7	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	99	8	historical	historical	ADJ
alusur-10278	99	9	developments	development	NOUN
alusur-10278	99	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	99	11	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	99	12	mentions	mention	VERB
alusur-10278	99	13	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	99	14	instance	instance	NOUN
alusur-10278	99	15	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	99	16	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	99	17	punitive	punitive	ADJ
alusur-10278	99	18	flavor	flavor	NOUN
alusur-10278	99	19	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	99	20	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	99	21	umayyad	umayyad	NOUN
alusur-10278	99	22	governors	governor	NOUN
alusur-10278	99	23	’	'	PUNCT
alusur-10278	99	24	accession	accession	NOUN
alusur-10278	99	25	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	99	26	reflects	reflect	VERB
alusur-10278	99	27	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	99	28	uneasy	uneasy	ADJ
alusur-10278	99	29	relationship	relationship	NOUN
alusur-10278	99	30	between	between	ADP
alusur-10278	99	31	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	99	32	subjects	subject	NOUN
alusur-10278	99	33	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	99	34	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	99	35	region	region	NOUN
alusur-10278	99	36	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	99	37	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	99	38	central	central	ADJ
alusur-10278	99	39	power	power	NOUN
alusur-10278	99	40	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	99	41	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	99	42	345	345	NUM
alusur-10278	99	43	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	99	44	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	100	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	100	2	main	main	ADJ
alusur-10278	100	3	example	example	NOUN
alusur-10278	100	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	100	5	this	this	DET
alusur-10278	100	6	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	100	7	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	100	8	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	100	9	famous	famous	ADJ
alusur-10278	100	10	accession	accession	NOUN
alusur-10278	100	11	speech	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	100	12	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	100	13	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	100	14	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	100	15	ḥajjāj	ḥajjāj	PROPN
alusur-10278	100	16	b.	b.	PROPN
alusur-10278	100	17	yūsuf	yūsuf	PROPN
alusur-10278	100	18	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	101	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	101	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	101	3	9	9	NUM
alusur-10278	101	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	101	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	101	6	author	author	NOUN
alusur-10278	101	7	discusses	discuss	VERB
alusur-10278	101	8	other	other	ADJ
alusur-10278	101	9	types	type	NOUN
alusur-10278	101	10	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	101	11	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	101	12	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	101	13	legislative	legislative	ADJ
alusur-10278	101	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	101	15	theological	theological	ADJ
alusur-10278	101	16	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	101	17	oracular	oracular	ADJ
alusur-10278	101	18	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	101	19	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	101	20	matrimonial	matrimonial	NOUN
alusur-10278	101	21	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	102	1	legislative	legislative	ADJ
alusur-10278	102	2	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	102	3	expounded	expound	VERB
alusur-10278	102	4	religious	religious	ADJ
alusur-10278	102	5	rules	rule	NOUN
alusur-10278	102	6	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	102	7	disseminated	disseminate	VERB
alusur-10278	102	8	ritual	ritual	ADJ
alusur-10278	102	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	102	10	civic	civic	ADJ
alusur-10278	102	11	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	102	12	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	102	13	criminal	criminal	ADJ
alusur-10278	102	14	legislation	legislation	NOUN
alusur-10278	102	15	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	102	16	are	be	AUX
alusur-10278	102	17	mainly	mainly	ADV
alusur-10278	102	18	connected	connect	VERB
alusur-10278	102	19	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	102	20	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	102	21	prophet	prophet	NOUN
alusur-10278	102	22	muḥammad	muḥammad	PROPN
alusur-10278	102	23	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	103	1	what	what	PRON
alusur-10278	103	2	stands	stand	VERB
alusur-10278	103	3	out	out	ADP
alusur-10278	103	4	compared	compare	VERB
alusur-10278	103	5	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	103	6	ancient	ancient	ADJ
alusur-10278	103	7	greek	greek	ADJ
alusur-10278	103	8	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	103	9	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	103	10	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	103	11	absence	absence	NOUN
alusur-10278	103	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	103	13	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	103	14	forensic	forensic	ADJ
alusur-10278	103	15	subtype	subtype	NOUN
alusur-10278	103	16	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	104	1	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	104	2	famous	famous	ADJ
alusur-10278	104	3	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	104	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	104	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	104	6	legislative	legislative	ADJ
alusur-10278	104	7	type	type	NOUN
alusur-10278	104	8	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	104	9	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	104	10	sermon	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	104	11	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	104	12	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	104	13	prophet	prophet	NOUN
alusur-10278	104	14	muḥammad	muḥammad	NOUN
alusur-10278	104	15	delivered	deliver	VERB
alusur-10278	104	16	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	104	17	mount	mount	PROPN
alusur-10278	104	18	ʿarafāt	ʿarafāt	PROPN
alusur-10278	104	19	during	during	ADP
alusur-10278	104	20	his	his	PRON
alusur-10278	104	21	last	last	ADJ
alusur-10278	104	22	pilgrimage	pilgrimage	NOUN
alusur-10278	104	23	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	105	1	regarding	regard	VERB
alusur-10278	105	2	theological	theological	ADJ
alusur-10278	105	3	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	105	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	105	5	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	NOUN
alusur-10278	105	6	names	name	NOUN
alusur-10278	105	7	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	105	8	number	number	NOUN
alusur-10278	105	9	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	105	10	examples	example	NOUN
alusur-10278	105	11	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	105	12	ʿalī	ʿalī	NOUN
alusur-10278	105	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	105	14	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	105	15	ponder	ponder	VERB
alusur-10278	105	16	monotheism	monotheism	NOUN
alusur-10278	105	17	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	105	18	god	god	PROPN
alusur-10278	105	19	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	105	20	transcendence	transcendence	NOUN
alusur-10278	105	21	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	106	1	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	106	2	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	106	3	marriage	marriage	NOUN
alusur-10278	106	4	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	106	5	al-ʿuṣūr	al-ʿuṣūr	PROPN
alusur-10278	106	6	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	106	7	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	106	8	wusṭā	wusṭā	NOUN
alusur-10278	106	9	30	30	NUM
alusur-10278	106	10	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	106	11	2022	2022	NUM
alusur-10278	106	12	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	106	13	649	649	NUM
alusur-10278	106	14	•	•	NOUN
alusur-10278	106	15	pamela	pamela	PROPN
alusur-10278	106	16	klasova	klasova	PROPN
alusur-10278	106	17	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	106	18	gives	give	VERB
alusur-10278	106	19	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	106	20	example	example	NOUN
alusur-10278	106	21	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	106	22	abū	abū	NOUN
alusur-10278	106	23	ṭālib	ṭālib	PROPN
alusur-10278	106	24	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	106	25	muḥammad	muḥammad	PROPN
alusur-10278	106	26	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	106	27	uncle	uncle	NOUN
alusur-10278	106	28	who	who	PRON
alusur-10278	106	29	officiated	officiate	VERB
alusur-10278	106	30	his	his	PRON
alusur-10278	106	31	marriage	marriage	NOUN
alusur-10278	106	32	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	106	33	khadīja	khadīja	PROPN
alusur-10278	106	34	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	106	35	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	106	36	379	379	NUM
alusur-10278	106	37	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	106	38	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	107	1	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	107	2	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	107	3	oracular	oracular	ADJ
alusur-10278	107	4	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	5	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	107	6	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
alusur-10278	107	7	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	107	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	107	9	rhyme	rhyme	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	10	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	107	11	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	107	12	soothsayers	soothsayer	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	13	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	107	14	sajʿ	sajʿ	PROPN
alusur-10278	107	15	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	107	16	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	107	17	kuhhān	kuhhān	PROPN
alusur-10278	107	18	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	107	19	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	107	20	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	107	21	notes	note	VERB
alusur-10278	107	22	consonant	consonant	ADJ
alusur-10278	107	23	rhyming	rhyming	ADJ
alusur-10278	107	24	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	107	25	rare	rare	ADJ
alusur-10278	107	26	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	27	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	107	28	oaths	oath	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	29	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	107	30	auspicious	auspicious	ADJ
alusur-10278	107	31	natural	natural	ADJ
alusur-10278	107	32	objects	object	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	33	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	107	34	moon	moon	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	35	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	107	36	stars	star	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	37	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	107	38	rain	rain	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	39	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	107	40	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	107	41	syntactic	syntactic	ADJ
alusur-10278	107	42	parallelism	parallelism	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	43	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	107	44	staccato	staccato	PROPN
alusur-10278	107	45	sentences	sentence	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	46	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	107	47	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	107	48	contents	content	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	49	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	107	50	involved	involve	VERB
alusur-10278	107	51	mantic	mantic	ADJ
alusur-10278	107	52	judgment	judgment	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	53	regarding	regard	VERB
alusur-10278	107	54	issues	issue	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	55	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	107	56	leadership	leadership	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	57	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	107	58	divination	divination	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	59	about	about	ADP
alusur-10278	107	60	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	61	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	107	62	battles	battle	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	63	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	107	64	meanings	meaning	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	65	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	107	66	dreams	dream	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	67	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	107	68	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	107	69	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	70	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	107	71	rain	rain	NOUN
alusur-10278	107	72	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	108	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	108	2	also	also	ADV
alusur-10278	108	3	notes	note	VERB
alusur-10278	108	4	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	108	5	soothsayers	soothsayer	NOUN
alusur-10278	108	6	were	be	AUX
alusur-10278	108	7	often	often	ADV
alusur-10278	108	8	female	female	ADJ
alusur-10278	108	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	108	10	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	108	11	contrast	contrast	NOUN
alusur-10278	108	12	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	108	13	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	108	14	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
alusur-10278	108	15	number	number	NOUN
alusur-10278	108	16	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	108	17	male	male	ADJ
alusur-10278	108	18	speakers	speaker	NOUN
alusur-10278	108	19	among	among	ADP
alusur-10278	108	20	regular	regular	ADJ
alusur-10278	108	21	orators	orator	NOUN
alusur-10278	108	22	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	108	23	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	108	24	381	381	NUM
alusur-10278	108	25	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	108	26	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	108	27	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	108	28	leads	lead	VERB
alusur-10278	108	29	us	we	PRON
alusur-10278	108	30	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	108	31	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	108	32	topic	topic	NOUN
alusur-10278	108	33	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	108	34	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	108	35	next	next	ADJ
alusur-10278	108	36	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	108	37	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	109	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	109	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	109	3	10	10	NUM
alusur-10278	109	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	109	5	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	ADJ
alusur-10278	109	6	deals	deal	NOUN
alusur-10278	109	7	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	109	8	women	woman	NOUN
alusur-10278	109	9	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	109	10	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	109	11	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	110	1	given	give	VERB
alusur-10278	110	2	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	110	3	predominance	predominance	NOUN
alusur-10278	110	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	110	5	male	male	ADJ
alusur-10278	110	6	speakers	speaker	NOUN
alusur-10278	110	7	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	110	8	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	110	9	asks	ask	VERB
alusur-10278	110	10	what	what	PRON
alusur-10278	110	11	prompted	prompt	VERB
alusur-10278	110	12	women	woman	NOUN
alusur-10278	110	13	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	110	14	speak	speak	VERB
alusur-10278	110	15	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	110	16	if	if	SCONJ
alusur-10278	110	17	there	there	PRON
alusur-10278	110	18	were	be	VERB
alusur-10278	110	19	any	any	DET
alusur-10278	110	20	special	special	ADJ
alusur-10278	110	21	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
alusur-10278	110	22	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	110	23	their	their	PRON
alusur-10278	110	24	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	110	25	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	111	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	111	2	main	main	ADJ
alusur-10278	111	3	examples	example	NOUN
alusur-10278	111	4	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	111	5	uses	use	VERB
alusur-10278	111	6	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	111	7	this	this	DET
alusur-10278	111	8	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	111	9	are	be	AUX
alusur-10278	111	10	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	111	11	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	111	12	fāṭima	fāṭima	PROPN
alusur-10278	111	13	bt	bt	PROPN
alusur-10278	111	14	muḥammad	muḥammad	PROPN
alusur-10278	111	15	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	111	16	ʿāʾisha	ʿāʾisha	VERB
alusur-10278	111	17	bt	bt	PROPN
alusur-10278	111	18	abī	abī	PROPN
alusur-10278	111	19	bakr	bakr	PROPN
alusur-10278	111	20	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	111	21	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	111	22	zaynab	zaynab	NOUN
alusur-10278	111	23	bt	bt	PROPN
alusur-10278	111	24	ʿalī	ʿalī	PROPN
alusur-10278	111	25	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	112	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	112	2	her	her	PRON
alusur-10278	112	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alusur-10278	112	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	112	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	112	6	two	two	NUM
alusur-10278	112	7	features	feature	NOUN
alusur-10278	112	8	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	112	9	characterize	characterize	VERB
alusur-10278	112	10	their	their	PRON
alusur-10278	112	11	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	112	12	are	be	AUX
alusur-10278	112	13	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	112	14	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	112	15	women	woman	NOUN
alusur-10278	112	16	derive	derive	VERB
alusur-10278	112	17	authority	authority	NOUN
alusur-10278	112	18	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	112	19	kinship	kinship	NOUN
alusur-10278	112	20	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	112	21	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	112	22	prophet	prophet	NOUN
alusur-10278	112	23	muḥammad	muḥammad	NOUN
alusur-10278	112	24	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	112	25	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	112	26	their	their	PRON
alusur-10278	112	27	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	112	28	are	be	AUX
alusur-10278	112	29	grounded	ground	VERB
alusur-10278	112	30	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	112	31	trauma	trauma	NOUN
alusur-10278	112	32	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	113	1	introducing	introduce	VERB
alusur-10278	113	2	gayatri	gayatri	ADJ
alusur-10278	113	3	spivak	spivak	PROPN
alusur-10278	113	4	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	113	5	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-10278	113	6	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	113	7	trauma	trauma	NOUN
alusur-10278	113	8	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	113	9	speak	speak	VERB
alusur-10278	113	10	about	about	ADP
alusur-10278	113	11	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	113	12	muzzling	muzzling	NOUN
alusur-10278	113	13	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	113	14	women	woman	NOUN
alusur-10278	113	15	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	113	16	voices	voice	NOUN
alusur-10278	113	17	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	113	18	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	113	19	argues	argue	VERB
alusur-10278	113	20	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	113	21	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	113	22	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	113	23	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	113	24	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	113	25	context	context	NOUN
alusur-10278	113	26	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	113	27	trauma	trauma	NOUN
alusur-10278	113	28	had	have	VERB
alusur-10278	113	29	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	113	30	opposite	opposite	ADJ
alusur-10278	113	31	effect	effect	NOUN
alusur-10278	113	32	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-10278	113	33	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	113	34	was	be	AUX
alusur-10278	113	35	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	113	36	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
alusur-10278	113	37	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	113	38	freeing	free	VERB
alusur-10278	113	39	women	woman	NOUN
alusur-10278	113	40	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	113	41	voices	voice	NOUN
alusur-10278	113	42	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	113	43	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	113	44	usual	usual	ADJ
alusur-10278	113	45	societal	societal	ADJ
alusur-10278	113	46	constraints	constraint	NOUN
alusur-10278	113	47	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	113	48	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	113	49	401	401	NUM
alusur-10278	113	50	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	113	51	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	114	1	further	far	ADV
alusur-10278	114	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	114	3	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	114	4	connects	connect	VERB
alusur-10278	114	5	women	woman	NOUN
alusur-10278	114	6	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	114	7	oratorical	oratorical	ADJ
alusur-10278	114	8	reactions	reaction	NOUN
alusur-10278	114	9	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	114	10	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	114	11	deaths	death	NOUN
alusur-10278	114	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	114	13	their	their	PRON
alusur-10278	114	14	relatives	relative	NOUN
alusur-10278	114	15	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	114	16	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	114	17	pre	pre	ADJ
alusur-10278	114	18	-	-	ADJ
alusur-10278	114	19	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	114	20	female	female	ADJ
alusur-10278	114	21	poets	poet	NOUN
alusur-10278	114	22	who	who	PRON
alusur-10278	114	23	were	be	AUX
alusur-10278	114	24	known	know	VERB
alusur-10278	114	25	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	114	26	their	their	PRON
alusur-10278	114	27	elegies	elegy	NOUN
alusur-10278	114	28	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	114	29	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	114	30	402	402	NUM
alusur-10278	114	31	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	114	32	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	115	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	115	2	also	also	ADV
alusur-10278	115	3	uses	use	VERB
alusur-10278	115	4	yuval	yuval	PROPN
alusur-10278	115	5	hariri	hariri	PROPN
alusur-10278	115	6	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	115	7	theory	theory	NOUN
alusur-10278	115	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	115	9	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	115	10	fleshwitnessing	fleshwitnessing	NOUN
alusur-10278	115	11	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	115	12	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	115	13	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	115	14	403	403	NUM
alusur-10278	115	15	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	115	16	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	115	17	analyze	analyze	VERB
alusur-10278	115	18	orators	orator	NOUN
alusur-10278	115	19	who	who	PRON
alusur-10278	115	20	have	have	AUX
alusur-10278	115	21	undergone	undergo	VERB
alusur-10278	115	22	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	115	23	experiences	experience	NOUN
alusur-10278	115	24	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	115	25	they	they	PRON
alusur-10278	115	26	describe	describe	VERB
alusur-10278	115	27	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	115	28	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	115	29	particular	particular	ADJ
alusur-10278	115	30	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	115	31	her	her	PRON
alusur-10278	115	32	discussion	discussion	NOUN
alusur-10278	115	33	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	115	34	zaynab	zaynab	PROPN
alusur-10278	115	35	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	115	36	post	post	ADJ
alusur-10278	115	37	-	-	ADJ
alusur-10278	115	38	karbala	karbala	ADJ
alusur-10278	115	39	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	115	40	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	116	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	116	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	116	3	11	11	NUM
alusur-10278	116	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	116	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	116	6	author	author	NOUN
alusur-10278	116	7	discusses	discuss	VERB
alusur-10278	116	8	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	116	9	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	116	10	influence	influence	NOUN
alusur-10278	116	11	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	116	12	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	116	13	prose	prose	NOUN
alusur-10278	116	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	116	15	returning	return	VERB
alusur-10278	116	16	once	once	ADV
alusur-10278	116	17	more	more	ADJ
alusur-10278	116	18	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	116	19	discussions	discussion	NOUN
alusur-10278	116	20	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	116	21	orality	orality	NOUN
alusur-10278	116	22	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	116	23	literacy	literacy	NOUN
alusur-10278	116	24	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	117	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	117	2	sees	see	VERB
alusur-10278	117	3	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	117	4	locus	locus	NOUN
alusur-10278	117	5	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	117	6	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	117	7	link	link	NOUN
alusur-10278	117	8	between	between	ADP
alusur-10278	117	9	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	117	10	oral	oral	NOUN
alusur-10278	117	11	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	117	12	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	117	13	written	write	VERB
alusur-10278	117	14	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	117	15	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	117	16	relationship	relationship	NOUN
alusur-10278	117	17	between	between	ADP
alusur-10278	117	18	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	117	19	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	117	20	oral	oral	ADJ
alusur-10278	117	21	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	117	22	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	117	23	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	117	24	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	117	25	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	117	26	written	write	VERB
alusur-10278	117	27	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	117	28	epistle	epistle	NOUN
alusur-10278	117	29	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	117	30	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	117	31	took	take	VERB
alusur-10278	117	32	up	up	ADP
alusur-10278	117	33	many	many	ADJ
alusur-10278	117	34	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	117	35	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	117	36	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	117	37	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	117	38	functions	function	NOUN
alusur-10278	117	39	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	117	40	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	117	41	more	more	ADV
alusur-10278	117	42	literate	literate	ADJ
alusur-10278	117	43	world	world	NOUN
alusur-10278	117	44	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	117	45	emerged	emerge	VERB
alusur-10278	117	46	beginning	begin	VERB
alusur-10278	117	47	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	117	48	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	117	49	late	late	ADJ
alusur-10278	117	50	second	second	ADJ
alusur-10278	117	51	/	/	SYM
alusur-10278	117	52	eighth	eighth	ADJ
alusur-10278	117	53	century	century	NOUN
alusur-10278	117	54	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	118	1	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	118	2	insofar	insofar	ADV
alusur-10278	118	3	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-10278	118	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	118	5	epistle	epistle	NOUN
alusur-10278	118	6	played	play	VERB
alusur-10278	118	7	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	118	8	role	role	NOUN
alusur-10278	118	9	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	118	10	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	118	11	development	development	NOUN
alusur-10278	118	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	118	13	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	118	14	maqāmāt	maqāmāt	ADJ
alusur-10278	118	15	genre	genre	NOUN
alusur-10278	118	16	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	118	17	important	important	ADJ
alusur-10278	118	18	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	118	19	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	118	20	development	development	NOUN
alusur-10278	118	21	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	118	22	modern	modern	ADJ
alusur-10278	118	23	prose	prose	NOUN
alusur-10278	118	24	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	118	25	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	118	26	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	118	27	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	118	28	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	118	29	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	118	30	predecessor	predecessor	NOUN
alusur-10278	118	31	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	118	32	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	118	33	epistle	epistle	NOUN
alusur-10278	118	34	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	118	35	should	should	AUX
alusur-10278	118	36	also	also	ADV
alusur-10278	118	37	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	118	38	part	part	NOUN
alusur-10278	118	39	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	118	40	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	118	41	story	story	NOUN
alusur-10278	118	42	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	119	1	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	119	2	does	do	AUX
alusur-10278	119	3	not	not	PART
alusur-10278	119	4	mean	mean	VERB
alusur-10278	119	5	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	119	6	however	however	ADV
alusur-10278	119	7	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	119	8	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	119	9	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	119	10	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	119	11	onslaught	onslaught	NOUN
alusur-10278	119	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	119	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
alusur-10278	119	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	119	15	orality	orality	NOUN
alusur-10278	119	16	disappeared	disappear	VERB
alusur-10278	119	17	entirely	entirely	ADV
alusur-10278	119	18	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	120	1	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	120	2	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
alusur-10278	120	3	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	120	4	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	120	5	oral	oral	ADV
alusur-10278	120	6	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	120	7	written	write	VERB
alusur-10278	120	8	hybridity	hybridity	NOUN
alusur-10278	120	9	lasted	last	VERB
alusur-10278	120	10	into	into	ADP
alusur-10278	120	11	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	120	12	high	high	ADJ
alusur-10278	120	13	literate	literate	ADJ
alusur-10278	120	14	period	period	NOUN
alusur-10278	120	15	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	121	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	121	2	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	121	3	also	also	ADV
alusur-10278	121	4	preserved	preserve	VERB
alusur-10278	121	5	some	some	PRON
alusur-10278	121	6	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	121	7	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	121	8	oral	oral	ADJ
alusur-10278	121	9	aspects	aspect	NOUN
alusur-10278	121	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	121	11	while	while	SCONJ
alusur-10278	121	12	undergoing	undergo	VERB
alusur-10278	121	13	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	121	14	transformation	transformation	NOUN
alusur-10278	121	15	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	122	1	one	one	NUM
alusur-10278	122	2	change	change	NOUN
alusur-10278	122	3	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	122	4	notes	note	VERB
alusur-10278	122	5	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	122	6	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	122	7	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	122	8	were	be	AUX
alusur-10278	122	9	now	now	ADV
alusur-10278	122	10	prepared	prepare	VERB
alusur-10278	122	11	first	first	ADV
alusur-10278	122	12	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	122	13	writing	writing	NOUN
alusur-10278	122	14	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	122	15	made	make	VERB
alusur-10278	122	16	more	more	ADV
alusur-10278	122	17	consistent	consistent	ADJ
alusur-10278	122	18	use	use	NOUN
alusur-10278	122	19	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	122	20	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	122	21	consonant	consonant	ADJ
alusur-10278	122	22	rhyme	rhyme	NOUN
alusur-10278	122	23	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	122	24	sajʿ	sajʿ	NOUN
alusur-10278	122	25	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	122	26	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	122	27	421	421	NUM
alusur-10278	122	28	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	122	29	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	122	30	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	122	31	was	be	AUX
alusur-10278	122	32	typical	typical	ADJ
alusur-10278	122	33	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	122	34	chancery	chancery	NOUN
alusur-10278	122	35	style	style	NOUN
alusur-10278	122	36	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	122	37	inshāʾ	inshāʾ	PROPN
alusur-10278	122	38	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	122	39	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	123	1	finally	finally	ADV
alusur-10278	123	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	123	3	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	123	4	functions	function	NOUN
alusur-10278	123	5	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	123	6	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	123	7	genre	genre	NOUN
alusur-10278	123	8	changed	change	VERB
alusur-10278	123	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	123	10	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	123	11	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	123	12	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	123	13	losing	lose	VERB
alusur-10278	123	14	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	123	15	political	political	ADJ
alusur-10278	123	16	role	role	NOUN
alusur-10278	123	17	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	123	18	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	123	19	epistle	epistle	NOUN
alusur-10278	123	20	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	123	21	becoming	become	VERB
alusur-10278	123	22	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
alusur-10278	123	23	limited	limit	VERB
alusur-10278	123	24	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	123	25	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	123	26	religious	religious	ADJ
alusur-10278	123	27	realm	realm	NOUN
alusur-10278	123	28	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	123	29	especially	especially	ADV
alusur-10278	123	30	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	123	31	domain	domain	NOUN
alusur-10278	123	32	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	123	33	friday	friday	PROPN
alusur-10278	123	34	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	123	35	eid	eid	PROPN
alusur-10278	123	36	sermons	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	123	37	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	124	1	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	VERB
alusur-10278	124	2	sees	see	VERB
alusur-10278	124	3	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	124	4	gradual	gradual	ADJ
alusur-10278	124	5	political	political	ADJ
alusur-10278	124	6	demise	demise	NOUN
alusur-10278	124	7	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	124	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	124	9	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	124	10	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	124	11	parallel	parallel	ADJ
alusur-10278	124	12	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	124	13	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	124	14	growing	grow	VERB
alusur-10278	124	15	centralization	centralization	NOUN
alusur-10278	124	16	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	124	17	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	124	18	state	state	NOUN
alusur-10278	124	19	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	124	20	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	124	21	caliph	caliph	NOUN
alusur-10278	124	22	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	124	23	seclusion	seclusion	NOUN
alusur-10278	124	24	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	124	25	public	public	ADJ
alusur-10278	124	26	view	view	NOUN
alusur-10278	124	27	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	124	28	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	124	29	425	425	NUM
alusur-10278	124	30	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	124	31	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	125	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	125	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	125	3	12	12	NUM
alusur-10278	125	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	125	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	125	6	author	author	NOUN
alusur-10278	125	7	's	's	PART
alusur-10278	125	8	journey	journey	NOUN
alusur-10278	125	9	continues	continue	VERB
alusur-10278	125	10	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	125	11	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	125	12	modern	modern	ADJ
alusur-10278	125	13	era	era	NOUN
alusur-10278	125	14	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	126	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	126	2	makes	make	VERB
alusur-10278	126	3	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	126	4	novel	novel	ADJ
alusur-10278	126	5	argument	argument	NOUN
alusur-10278	126	6	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	126	7	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	126	8	influence	influence	NOUN
alusur-10278	126	9	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	126	10	al-ʿuṣūr	al-ʿuṣūr	ADJ
alusur-10278	126	11	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	126	12	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	126	13	wusṭā	wusṭā	NOUN
alusur-10278	126	14	30	30	NUM
alusur-10278	126	15	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	126	16	2022	2022	NUM
alusur-10278	126	17	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	126	18	tahera	tahera	NOUN
alusur-10278	126	19	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	126	20	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	126	21	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	126	22	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	126	23	•	•	NOUN
alusur-10278	126	24	650	650	NUM
alusur-10278	126	25	classical	classical	ADJ
alusur-10278	126	26	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	126	27	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	126	28	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	126	29	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
alusur-10278	126	30	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-10278	126	31	sermons	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	126	32	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	126	33	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	126	34	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	127	1	her	her	PRON
alusur-10278	127	2	observations	observation	NOUN
alusur-10278	127	3	are	be	AUX
alusur-10278	127	4	based	base	VERB
alusur-10278	127	5	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	127	6	site	site	NOUN
alusur-10278	127	7	visits	visit	NOUN
alusur-10278	127	8	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	127	9	2009	2009	NUM
alusur-10278	127	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	127	11	2011	2011	NUM
alusur-10278	127	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	127	13	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	127	14	2017	2017	NUM
alusur-10278	127	15	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	127	16	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	127	17	printed	print	VERB
alusur-10278	127	18	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	127	19	online	online	ADJ
alusur-10278	127	20	materials	material	NOUN
alusur-10278	127	21	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	127	22	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	127	23	concern	concern	NOUN
alusur-10278	127	24	egypt	egypt	PROPN
alusur-10278	127	25	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	127	26	iraq	iraq	PROPN
alusur-10278	127	27	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	127	28	india	india	PROPN
alusur-10278	127	29	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	127	30	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	127	31	turkey	turkey	NOUN
alusur-10278	127	32	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-10278	127	33	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	127	34	interesting	interesting	ADJ
alusur-10278	127	35	selection	selection	NOUN
alusur-10278	127	36	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	127	37	given	give	VERB
alusur-10278	127	38	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	127	39	mix	mix	NOUN
alusur-10278	127	40	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	127	41	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	127	42	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	127	43	speaking	speak	VERB
alusur-10278	127	44	countries	country	NOUN
alusur-10278	127	45	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	127	46	countries	country	NOUN
alusur-10278	127	47	where	where	SCONJ
alusur-10278	127	48	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	127	49	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	127	50	not	not	PART
alusur-10278	127	51	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	127	52	majority	majority	NOUN
alusur-10278	127	53	language	language	NOUN
alusur-10278	127	54	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	128	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	128	2	main	main	ADJ
alusur-10278	128	3	difference	difference	NOUN
alusur-10278	128	4	between	between	ADP
alusur-10278	128	5	modern	modern	ADJ
alusur-10278	128	6	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	128	7	classical	classical	ADJ
alusur-10278	128	8	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	128	9	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	128	10	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	128	11	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	128	12	features	feature	NOUN
alusur-10278	128	13	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	128	14	orality	orality	NOUN
alusur-10278	128	15	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	128	16	such	such	ADJ
alusur-10278	128	17	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	128	18	rhythm	rhythm	NOUN
alusur-10278	128	19	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	128	20	parallelism	parallelism	NOUN
alusur-10278	128	21	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	128	22	are	be	AUX
alusur-10278	128	23	limited	limit	VERB
alusur-10278	128	24	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	128	25	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	128	26	modern	modern	ADJ
alusur-10278	128	27	sermons	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	128	28	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	129	1	also	also	ADV
alusur-10278	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	129	3	colloquial	colloquial	ADJ
alusur-10278	129	4	arabic	arabic	NOUN
alusur-10278	129	5	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	129	6	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
alusur-10278	129	7	used	use	VERB
alusur-10278	129	8	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	130	1	what	what	PRON
alusur-10278	130	2	remains	remain	VERB
alusur-10278	130	3	are	be	AUX
alusur-10278	130	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	130	5	friday	friday	PROPN
alusur-10278	130	6	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	130	7	eid	eid	PROPN
alusur-10278	130	8	ritual	ritual	NOUN
alusur-10278	130	9	itself	itself	PRON
alusur-10278	130	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	130	11	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	130	12	pulpit	pulpit	NOUN
alusur-10278	130	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	130	14	some	some	DET
alusur-10278	130	15	elements	element	NOUN
alusur-10278	130	16	like	like	ADP
alusur-10278	130	17	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	130	18	taḥmīd	taḥmīd	NOUN
alusur-10278	130	19	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	130	20	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	130	21	regular	regular	ADJ
alusur-10278	130	22	qurʾan	qurʾan	NOUN
alusur-10278	130	23	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	130	24	ḥadīth	ḥadīth	ADJ
alusur-10278	130	25	citation	citation	NOUN
alusur-10278	130	26	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	131	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	131	2	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	131	3	countries	country	NOUN
alusur-10278	131	4	where	where	SCONJ
alusur-10278	131	5	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	131	6	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	131	7	not	not	PART
alusur-10278	131	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	131	9	spoken	spoken	ADJ
alusur-10278	131	10	language	language	NOUN
alusur-10278	131	11	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	131	12	arabic	arabic	PROPN
alusur-10278	131	13	can	can	AUX
alusur-10278	131	14	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	131	15	either	either	CCONJ
alusur-10278	131	16	used	use	VERB
alusur-10278	131	17	liturgically	liturgically	ADV
alusur-10278	131	18	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	131	19	interspersed	intersperse	VERB
alusur-10278	131	20	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	131	21	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	131	22	sermon	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	131	23	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	131	24	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	131	25	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	131	26	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	131	27	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	131	28	local	local	ADJ
alusur-10278	131	29	language	language	NOUN
alusur-10278	131	30	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	132	1	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	132	2	observes	observe	VERB
alusur-10278	132	3	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	132	4	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	132	5	egypt	egypt	PROPN
alusur-10278	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	132	7	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	132	8	political	political	ADJ
alusur-10278	132	9	opposition	opposition	NOUN
alusur-10278	132	10	especially	especially	ADV
alusur-10278	132	11	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	132	12	including	include	VERB
alusur-10278	132	13	salafists	salafist	NOUN
alusur-10278	132	14	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	132	15	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	132	16	muslim	muslim	PROPN
alusur-10278	132	17	brotherhood	brotherhood	PROPN
alusur-10278	132	18	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	132	19	uses	use	VERB
alusur-10278	132	20	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	132	21	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	132	22	historical	historical	ADJ
alusur-10278	132	23	references	reference	NOUN
alusur-10278	132	24	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	132	25	bolster	bolster	VERB
alusur-10278	132	26	their	their	PRON
alusur-10278	132	27	agenda	agenda	NOUN
alusur-10278	132	28	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	132	29	pp	pp	ADJ
alusur-10278	132	30	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	132	31	445–46	445–46	NUM
alusur-10278	132	32	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	132	33	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	133	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	133	2	iraq	iraq	PROPN
alusur-10278	133	3	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	133	4	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	133	5	notes	note	VERB
alusur-10278	133	6	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	133	7	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	133	8	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	133	9	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	133	10	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	133	11	pro	pro	ADJ
alusur-10278	133	12	-	-	ADJ
alusur-10278	133	13	isis	isis	ADJ
alusur-10278	133	14	leader	leader	NOUN
alusur-10278	133	15	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	133	16	preacher	preacher	ADJ
alusur-10278	133	17	badrani	badrani	NOUN
alusur-10278	133	18	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	133	19	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
alusur-10278	133	20	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	133	21	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	133	22	classical	classical	ADJ
alusur-10278	133	23	register	register	NOUN
alusur-10278	133	24	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	133	25	includes	include	VERB
alusur-10278	133	26	many	many	ADJ
alusur-10278	133	27	historical	historical	ADJ
alusur-10278	133	28	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	133	29	religious	religious	ADJ
alusur-10278	133	30	references	reference	NOUN
alusur-10278	133	31	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	134	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	134	2	india	india	PROPN
alusur-10278	134	3	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	134	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	134	5	friday	friday	PROPN
alusur-10278	134	6	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	134	7	eid	eid	PROPN
alusur-10278	134	8	sermon	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	134	9	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	134	10	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	134	11	full	full	ADJ
alusur-10278	134	12	classical	classical	ADJ
alusur-10278	134	13	arabic	arabic	NOUN
alusur-10278	134	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	134	15	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	134	16	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	134	17	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	134	18	often	often	ADV
alusur-10278	134	19	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	134	20	recitation	recitation	NOUN
alusur-10278	134	21	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	134	22	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	134	23	model	model	NOUN
alusur-10278	134	24	sermon	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	134	25	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	134	26	compilations	compilation	NOUN
alusur-10278	134	27	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	134	28	sermons	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	134	29	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	135	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
alusur-10278	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	135	3	there	there	PRON
alusur-10278	135	4	are	be	VERB
alusur-10278	135	5	differences	difference	NOUN
alusur-10278	135	6	between	between	ADP
alusur-10278	135	7	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	135	8	shiʿites	shiʿite	NOUN
alusur-10278	135	9	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	135	10	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	135	11	sunnis	sunnis	PROPN
alusur-10278	135	12	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	135	13	using	use	VERB
alusur-10278	135	14	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	135	15	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	135	16	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	135	17	463	463	NUM
alusur-10278	135	18	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	135	19	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	136	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	136	2	turkey	turkey	PROPN
alusur-10278	136	3	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	136	4	preachers	preacher	NOUN
alusur-10278	136	5	also	also	ADV
alusur-10278	136	6	look	look	VERB
alusur-10278	136	7	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	136	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	136	9	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	136	10	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	136	11	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	136	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	136	13	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	136	14	terms	term	NOUN
alusur-10278	136	15	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	136	16	both	both	CCONJ
alusur-10278	136	17	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	136	18	formulae	formulae	NOUN
alusur-10278	136	19	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	136	20	citations	citation	NOUN
alusur-10278	136	21	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	136	22	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	136	23	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	136	24	texts	text	NOUN
alusur-10278	136	25	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	137	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	137	2	framing	frame	VERB
alusur-10278	137	3	formulae	formulae	NOUN
alusur-10278	137	4	are	be	AUX
alusur-10278	137	5	usually	usually	ADV
alusur-10278	137	6	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	137	7	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	137	8	while	while	SCONJ
alusur-10278	137	9	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	137	10	main	main	ADJ
alusur-10278	137	11	part	part	NOUN
alusur-10278	137	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	137	13	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	137	14	sermon	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	137	15	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	137	16	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	137	17	turkish	turkish	NOUN
alusur-10278	137	18	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	138	1	this	this	DET
alusur-10278	138	2	final	final	ADJ
alusur-10278	138	3	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	138	4	also	also	ADV
alusur-10278	138	5	serves	serve	VERB
alusur-10278	138	6	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	138	7	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	138	8	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
alusur-10278	138	9	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	139	1	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	139	2	ends	end	VERB
alusur-10278	139	3	her	her	PRON
alusur-10278	139	4	long	long	ADJ
alusur-10278	139	5	journey	journey	NOUN
alusur-10278	139	6	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	139	7	extended	extend	VERB
alusur-10278	139	8	over	over	ADP
alusur-10278	139	9	1,500	1,500	NUM
alusur-10278	139	10	years	year	NOUN
alusur-10278	139	11	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	139	12	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	139	13	call	call	NOUN
alusur-10278	139	14	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	139	15	western	western	ADJ
alusur-10278	139	16	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-10278	139	17	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	139	18	ground	ground	VERB
alusur-10278	139	19	their	their	PRON
alusur-10278	139	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alusur-10278	139	21	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	139	22	political	political	ADJ
alusur-10278	139	23	discourse	discourse	NOUN
alusur-10278	139	24	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	139	25	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	139	26	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	139	27	speaking	speak	VERB
alusur-10278	139	28	countries	country	NOUN
alusur-10278	139	29	within	within	ADP
alusur-10278	139	30	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	139	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
alusur-10278	139	32	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	139	33	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	139	34	earliest	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	139	35	oratorical	oratorical	ADJ
alusur-10278	139	36	sources	source	NOUN
alusur-10278	139	37	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	139	38	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	139	39	provide	provide	VERB
alusur-10278	139	40	tools	tool	NOUN
alusur-10278	139	41	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	139	42	decode	decode	VERB
alusur-10278	139	43	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	139	44	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	140	1	only	only	ADV
alusur-10278	140	2	then	then	ADV
alusur-10278	140	3	can	can	AUX
alusur-10278	140	4	we	we	PRON
alusur-10278	140	5	understand	understand	VERB
alusur-10278	140	6	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	140	7	sermon	sermon	NOUN
alusur-10278	140	8	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	140	9	appeal	appeal	NOUN
alusur-10278	140	10	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	141	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	141	2	important	important	ADJ
alusur-10278	141	3	contribution	contribution	NOUN
alusur-10278	141	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	141	5	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	141	6	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	141	7	lies	lie	VERB
alusur-10278	141	8	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	141	9	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	141	10	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
alusur-10278	141	11	nature	nature	NOUN
alusur-10278	141	12	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	142	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	142	2	book	book	NOUN
alusur-10278	142	3	brings	bring	VERB
alusur-10278	142	4	most	most	ADV
alusur-10278	142	5	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	142	6	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	142	7	oratorical	oratorical	ADJ
alusur-10278	142	8	texts	text	NOUN
alusur-10278	142	9	together	together	ADV
alusur-10278	142	10	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	142	11	one	one	NUM
alusur-10278	142	12	volume	volume	NOUN
alusur-10278	142	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	142	14	either	either	CCONJ
alusur-10278	142	15	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	142	16	discussion	discussion	NOUN
alusur-10278	142	17	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	142	18	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	142	19	examples	example	NOUN
alusur-10278	142	20	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	143	1	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	143	2	contains	contain	VERB
alusur-10278	143	3	so	so	ADV
alusur-10278	143	4	many	many	ADJ
alusur-10278	143	5	long	long	ADJ
alusur-10278	143	6	quotations	quotation	NOUN
alusur-10278	143	7	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	143	8	primary	primary	ADJ
alusur-10278	143	9	sources	source	NOUN
alusur-10278	143	10	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	143	11	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	143	12	can	can	AUX
alusur-10278	143	13	serve	serve	VERB
alusur-10278	143	14	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	143	15	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	143	16	reference	reference	NOUN
alusur-10278	143	17	work	work	NOUN
alusur-10278	143	18	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	143	19	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	143	20	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	143	21	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	143	22	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	144	1	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	144	2	has	have	AUX
alusur-10278	144	3	also	also	ADV
alusur-10278	144	4	compiled	compile	VERB
alusur-10278	144	5	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	144	6	long	long	ADJ
alusur-10278	144	7	reference	reference	NOUN
alusur-10278	144	8	list	list	NOUN
alusur-10278	144	9	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	144	10	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	144	11	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	144	12	pp	pp	ADJ
alusur-10278	144	13	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	145	1	486–551	486–551	NUM
alusur-10278	145	2	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	145	3	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	145	4	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	145	5	supplies	supply	VERB
alusur-10278	145	6	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	145	7	each	each	DET
alusur-10278	145	8	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	145	9	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	145	10	page	page	NOUN
alusur-10278	145	11	numbers	number	NOUN
alusur-10278	145	12	where	where	SCONJ
alusur-10278	145	13	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	145	14	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	145	15	discussed	discuss	VERB
alusur-10278	145	16	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	145	17	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	145	18	book	book	NOUN
alusur-10278	145	19	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	145	20	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	145	21	historical	historical	ADJ
alusur-10278	145	22	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	145	23	geographical	geographical	ADJ
alusur-10278	145	24	context	context	NOUN
alusur-10278	145	25	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	145	26	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	145	27	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	145	28	primary	primary	ADJ
alusur-10278	145	29	sources	source	NOUN
alusur-10278	145	30	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	145	31	preserve	preserve	VERB
alusur-10278	145	32	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	145	33	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	146	1	this	this	DET
alusur-10278	146	2	list	list	NOUN
alusur-10278	146	3	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	146	4	organized	organize	VERB
alusur-10278	146	5	alphabetically	alphabetically	ADV
alusur-10278	146	6	based	base	VERB
alusur-10278	146	7	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	146	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	146	9	names	name	NOUN
alusur-10278	146	10	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	146	11	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	146	12	orators	orator	NOUN
alusur-10278	146	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	146	14	too	too	ADV
alusur-10278	146	15	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	146	16	will	will	AUX
alusur-10278	146	17	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	146	18	valuable	valuable	ADJ
alusur-10278	146	19	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	146	20	future	future	ADJ
alusur-10278	146	21	researchers	researcher	NOUN
alusur-10278	146	22	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	147	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	147	2	comprehensiveness	comprehensiveness	NOUN
alusur-10278	147	3	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	147	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	147	5	book	book	NOUN
alusur-10278	147	6	naturally	naturally	ADV
alusur-10278	147	7	also	also	ADV
alusur-10278	147	8	entails	entail	VERB
alusur-10278	147	9	some	some	DET
alusur-10278	147	10	limitations	limitation	NOUN
alusur-10278	147	11	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	148	1	one	one	NUM
alusur-10278	148	2	byproduct	byproduct	NOUN
alusur-10278	148	3	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	148	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	148	5	amassing	amassing	NOUN
alusur-10278	148	6	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	148	7	information	information	NOUN
alusur-10278	148	8	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	148	9	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	148	10	blurring	blurring	NOUN
alusur-10278	148	11	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	148	12	differences	difference	NOUN
alusur-10278	148	13	between	between	ADP
alusur-10278	148	14	individual	individual	ADJ
alusur-10278	148	15	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	148	16	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	149	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	149	2	book	book	NOUN
alusur-10278	149	3	includes	include	VERB
alusur-10278	149	4	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	149	5	wide	wide	ADJ
alusur-10278	149	6	variety	variety	NOUN
alusur-10278	149	7	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	149	8	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	149	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	149	10	each	each	PRON
alusur-10278	149	11	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	149	12	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	149	13	own	own	ADJ
alusur-10278	149	14	particular	particular	ADJ
alusur-10278	149	15	flavor	flavor	NOUN
alusur-10278	149	16	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	150	1	qatarī	qatarī	PROPN
alusur-10278	150	2	b.	b.	PROPN
alusur-10278	150	3	fujāʾa	fujāʾa	PROPN
alusur-10278	150	4	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	150	5	speech	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	150	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	150	7	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	150	8	example	example	NOUN
alusur-10278	150	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	150	10	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	150	11	very	very	ADV
alusur-10278	150	12	different	different	ADJ
alusur-10278	150	13	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	150	14	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	150	15	speech	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	150	16	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	150	17	abū	abū	NOUN
alusur-10278	150	18	bakr	bakr	PROPN
alusur-10278	150	19	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	150	20	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	150	21	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	150	22	turn	turn	NOUN
alusur-10278	150	23	differs	differ	VERB
alusur-10278	150	24	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	150	25	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	150	26	speech	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	150	27	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	150	28	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	150	29	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	150	30	ḥajjāj	ḥajjāj	NOUN
alusur-10278	150	31	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	151	1	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	151	2	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	151	3	typologies	typology	NOUN
alusur-10278	151	4	are	be	AUX
alusur-10278	151	5	helpful	helpful	ADJ
alusur-10278	151	6	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	151	7	understanding	understand	VERB
alusur-10278	151	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	151	9	broader	broad	ADJ
alusur-10278	151	10	contours	contours	NOUN
alusur-10278	151	11	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	151	12	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	151	13	tradition	tradition	NOUN
alusur-10278	151	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	151	15	but	but	CCONJ
alusur-10278	151	16	they	they	PRON
alusur-10278	151	17	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
alusur-10278	151	18	distract	distract	VERB
alusur-10278	151	19	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	151	20	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	151	21	particularities	particularity	NOUN
alusur-10278	151	22	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	151	23	individual	individual	ADJ
alusur-10278	151	24	orators	orator	NOUN
alusur-10278	151	25	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	151	26	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	151	27	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	152	1	this	this	DET
alusur-10278	152	2	book	book	NOUN
alusur-10278	152	3	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	152	4	also	also	ADV
alusur-10278	152	5	not	not	PART
alusur-10278	152	6	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	152	7	easy	easy	ADJ
alusur-10278	152	8	read	read	NOUN
alusur-10278	152	9	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	153	1	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	153	2	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	153	3	full	full	ADJ
alusur-10278	153	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	153	5	names	name	NOUN
alusur-10278	153	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	153	7	long	long	ADJ
alusur-10278	153	8	quotations	quotation	NOUN
alusur-10278	153	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	153	10	lists	list	NOUN
alusur-10278	153	11	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	153	12	typical	typical	ADJ
alusur-10278	153	13	expressions	expression	NOUN
alusur-10278	153	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	153	15	lists	list	NOUN
alusur-10278	153	16	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	153	17	formulae	formulae	NOUN
alusur-10278	153	18	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	153	19	etc	etc	X
alusur-10278	153	20	.	.	X
alusur-10278	154	1	at	at	ADP
alusur-10278	154	2	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	154	3	same	same	ADJ
alusur-10278	154	4	time	time	NOUN
alusur-10278	154	5	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	154	6	this	this	PRON
alusur-10278	154	7	makes	make	VERB
alusur-10278	154	8	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	154	9	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	154	10	great	great	ADJ
alusur-10278	154	11	resource	resource	NOUN
alusur-10278	154	12	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	154	13	researchers	researcher	NOUN
alusur-10278	154	14	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	155	1	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-10278	155	2	noted	note	VERB
alusur-10278	155	3	al-ʿuṣūr	al-ʿuṣūr	PROPN
alusur-10278	155	4	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	155	5	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	155	6	wusṭā	wusṭā	NOUN
alusur-10278	155	7	30	30	NUM
alusur-10278	155	8	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	155	9	2022	2022	NUM
alusur-10278	155	10	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	155	11	651	651	NUM
alusur-10278	155	12	•	•	NOUN
alusur-10278	155	13	pamela	pamela	PROPN
alusur-10278	155	14	klasova	klasova	PROPN
alusur-10278	155	15	above	above	ADV
alusur-10278	155	16	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	155	17	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	155	18	1	1	NUM
alusur-10278	155	19	takes	take	VERB
alusur-10278	155	20	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	155	21	question	question	NOUN
alusur-10278	155	22	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	155	23	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
alusur-10278	155	24	head	head	NOUN
alusur-10278	155	25	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	155	26	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	155	27	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	155	28	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
alusur-10278	155	29	way	way	NOUN
alusur-10278	155	30	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	155	31	but	but	CCONJ
alusur-10278	155	32	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	155	33	reader	reader	NOUN
alusur-10278	155	34	may	may	AUX
alusur-10278	155	35	lose	lose	VERB
alusur-10278	155	36	track	track	NOUN
alusur-10278	155	37	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	155	38	this	this	DET
alusur-10278	155	39	question	question	NOUN
alusur-10278	155	40	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	155	41	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	155	42	course	course	NOUN
alusur-10278	155	43	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	155	44	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	155	45	book	book	NOUN
alusur-10278	155	46	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	155	47	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	155	48	presents	present	VERB
alusur-10278	155	49	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	155	50	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-10278	155	51	they	they	PRON
alusur-10278	155	52	appear	appear	VERB
alusur-10278	155	53	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	155	54	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	155	55	sources	source	NOUN
alusur-10278	155	56	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	156	1	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	156	2	example	example	NOUN
alusur-10278	156	3	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	156	4	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	156	5	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	156	6	difficult	difficult	ADJ
alusur-10278	156	7	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	156	8	imagine	imagine	VERB
alusur-10278	156	9	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	156	10	those	those	PRON
alusur-10278	156	11	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	156	12	ʿalī	ʿalī	PROPN
alusur-10278	156	13	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	156	14	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	156	15	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	156	16	contained	contain	VERB
alusur-10278	156	17	later	later	ADV
alusur-10278	156	18	theological	theological	ADJ
alusur-10278	156	19	terms	term	NOUN
alusur-10278	156	20	like	like	ADP
alusur-10278	156	21	mawṣūf	mawṣūf	NOUN
alusur-10278	156	22	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	156	23	thing	thing	NOUN
alusur-10278	156	24	described	describe	VERB
alusur-10278	156	25	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	156	26	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	156	27	ṣifa	ṣifa	PROPN
alusur-10278	156	28	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	156	29	attribute	attribute	NOUN
alusur-10278	156	30	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	156	31	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	156	32	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	156	33	kaynūna	kaynūna	PROPN
alusur-10278	156	34	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	156	35	existence	existence	PROPN
alusur-10278	156	36	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	156	37	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	156	38	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	156	39	would	would	AUX
alusur-10278	156	40	have	have	AUX
alusur-10278	156	41	been	be	AUX
alusur-10278	156	42	foreign	foreign	ADJ
alusur-10278	156	43	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	156	44	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	156	45	first	first	ADJ
alusur-10278	156	46	/	/	SYM
alusur-10278	156	47	seventh	seventh	ADJ
alusur-10278	156	48	century	century	NOUN
alusur-10278	156	49	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	156	50	p.	p.	NOUN
alusur-10278	156	51	373	373	NUM
alusur-10278	156	52	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	156	53	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	156	54	would	would	AUX
alusur-10278	156	55	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	156	56	authentic	authentic	ADJ
alusur-10278	156	57	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	157	1	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	VERB
alusur-10278	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	157	3	however	however	ADV
alusur-10278	157	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	157	5	attempts	attempt	VERB
alusur-10278	157	6	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	157	7	defend	defend	VERB
alusur-10278	157	8	their	their	PRON
alusur-10278	157	9	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
alusur-10278	157	10	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	157	11	pp	pp	ADJ
alusur-10278	157	12	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	158	1	374–75	374–75	NOUN
alusur-10278	158	2	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	158	3	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	158	4	subverting	subvert	VERB
alusur-10278	158	5	her	her	PRON
alusur-10278	158	6	own	own	ADJ
alusur-10278	158	7	criteria	criterion	NOUN
alusur-10278	158	8	related	relate	VERB
alusur-10278	158	9	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	158	10	anachronistic	anachronistic	ADJ
alusur-10278	158	11	terminology.9	terminology.9	NOUN
alusur-10278	158	12	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	158	13	other	other	ADJ
alusur-10278	158	14	words	word	NOUN
alusur-10278	158	15	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	158	16	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	158	17	many	many	ADJ
alusur-10278	158	18	occasions	occasion	NOUN
alusur-10278	158	19	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	158	20	i	i	PRON
alusur-10278	158	21	would	would	AUX
alusur-10278	158	22	not	not	PART
alusur-10278	158	23	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	158	24	as	as	ADV
alusur-10278	158	25	certain	certain	ADJ
alusur-10278	158	26	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-10278	158	27	she	she	PRON
alusur-10278	158	28	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	158	29	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	158	30	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	158	31	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
alusur-10278	158	32	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	158	33	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	158	34	individual	individual	ADJ
alusur-10278	158	35	orations	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	158	36	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-10278	158	37	at	at	ADP
alusur-10278	158	38	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	158	39	same	same	ADJ
alusur-10278	158	40	time	time	NOUN
alusur-10278	158	41	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	158	42	however	however	ADV
alusur-10278	158	43	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	158	44	her	her	PRON
alusur-10278	158	45	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
alusur-10278	158	46	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	158	47	all	all	DET
alusur-10278	158	48	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	158	49	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	158	50	even	even	ADV
alusur-10278	158	51	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	158	52	ones	one	NOUN
alusur-10278	158	53	less	less	ADV
alusur-10278	158	54	likely	likely	ADJ
alusur-10278	158	55	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	158	56	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	158	57	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	158	58	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	158	59	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	158	60	useful	useful	ADJ
alusur-10278	158	61	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	158	62	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	158	63	lays	lay	VERB
alusur-10278	158	64	out	out	ADP
alusur-10278	158	65	clearly	clearly	ADV
alusur-10278	158	66	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	158	67	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
alusur-10278	158	68	all	all	DET
alusur-10278	158	69	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	158	70	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-10278	158	71	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-10278	158	72	sources	source	NOUN
alusur-10278	158	73	have	have	AUX
alusur-10278	158	74	preserved	preserve	VERB
alusur-10278	158	75	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	158	76	us	we	PRON
alusur-10278	158	77	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	158	78	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	158	79	genre	genre	NOUN
alusur-10278	158	80	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	158	81	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	158	82	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	158	83	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	158	84	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	159	1	future	future	ADJ
alusur-10278	159	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-10278	159	3	may	may	AUX
alusur-10278	159	4	make	make	VERB
alusur-10278	159	5	their	their	PRON
alusur-10278	159	6	own	own	ADJ
alusur-10278	159	7	judgments	judgment	NOUN
alusur-10278	159	8	concerning	concern	VERB
alusur-10278	159	9	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	159	10	individual	individual	ADJ
alusur-10278	159	11	pieces	piece	NOUN
alusur-10278	159	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	159	13	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-10278	159	14	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	159	15	author	author	NOUN
alusur-10278	159	16	recommends	recommend	VERB
alusur-10278	159	17	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	160	1	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	160	2	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	160	3	holds	hold	VERB
alusur-10278	160	4	great	great	ADJ
alusur-10278	160	5	potential	potential	NOUN
alusur-10278	160	6	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	160	7	future	future	ADJ
alusur-10278	160	8	researchers	researcher	NOUN
alusur-10278	160	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	160	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
alusur-10278	160	11	they	they	PRON
alusur-10278	160	12	want	want	VERB
alusur-10278	160	13	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	160	14	study	study	VERB
alusur-10278	160	15	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	160	16	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	160	17	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	160	18	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	160	19	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	160	20	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	160	21	oral	oral	ADJ
alusur-10278	160	22	production	production	NOUN
alusur-10278	160	23	more	more	ADV
alusur-10278	160	24	broadly	broadly	ADV
alusur-10278	160	25	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	160	26	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	160	27	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	160	28	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	160	29	ideology	ideology	NOUN
alusur-10278	160	30	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	160	31	state	state	NOUN
alusur-10278	160	32	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	160	33	warfare	warfare	NOUN
alusur-10278	160	34	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	160	35	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	160	36	religion	religion	NOUN
alusur-10278	160	37	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	160	38	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	160	39	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	160	40	compare	compare	VERB
alusur-10278	160	41	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	160	42	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	160	43	oratorical	oratorical	NOUN
alusur-10278	160	44	production	production	NOUN
alusur-10278	160	45	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	160	46	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	160	47	verbal	verbal	ADJ
alusur-10278	160	48	art	art	NOUN
alusur-10278	160	49	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	160	50	other	other	ADJ
alusur-10278	160	51	cultures	culture	NOUN
alusur-10278	160	52	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	161	1	staying	stay	VERB
alusur-10278	161	2	close	close	ADV
alusur-10278	161	3	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	161	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	161	5	9	9	NUM
alusur-10278	161	6	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	162	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	162	2	author	author	NOUN
alusur-10278	162	3	does	do	AUX
alusur-10278	162	4	include	include	VERB
alusur-10278	162	5	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	162	6	caveat	caveat	NOUN
alusur-10278	162	7	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	162	8	chapter	chapter	NOUN
alusur-10278	162	9	1	1	NUM
alusur-10278	162	10	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	162	11	p.59	p.59	X
alusur-10278	162	12	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	162	13	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	162	14	some	some	DET
alusur-10278	162	15	terms	term	NOUN
alusur-10278	162	16	may	may	AUX
alusur-10278	162	17	have	have	AUX
alusur-10278	162	18	been	be	AUX
alusur-10278	162	19	inserted	insert	VERB
alusur-10278	162	20	later	later	ADV
alusur-10278	162	21	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	162	22	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	162	23	earlier	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	162	24	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	162	25	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	163	1	10	10	NUM
alusur-10278	163	2	.	.	X
alusur-10278	164	1	see	see	VERB
alusur-10278	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	164	3	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	164	4	example	example	NOUN
alusur-10278	164	5	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	164	6	glyn	glyn	PROPN
alusur-10278	164	7	p.	p.	PROPN
alusur-10278	164	8	norton	norton	PROPN
alusur-10278	164	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	164	10	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	164	11	improvisation	improvisation	NOUN
alusur-10278	164	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	164	13	time	time	NOUN
alusur-10278	164	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	164	15	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	164	16	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
alusur-10278	164	17	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	164	18	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	164	19	rhetorical	rhetorical	ADJ
alusur-10278	164	20	tradition	tradition	NOUN
alusur-10278	164	21	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	164	22	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	164	23	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	164	24	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	164	25	oxford	oxford	PROPN
alusur-10278	164	26	handbook	handbook	NOUN
alusur-10278	164	27	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	164	28	critical	critical	ADJ
alusur-10278	164	29	improvisation	improvisation	NOUN
alusur-10278	164	30	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-10278	164	31	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	164	32	ed	ed	NOUN
alusur-10278	164	33	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	165	1	george	george	PROPN
alusur-10278	165	2	e.	e.	PROPN
alusur-10278	165	3	lewis	lewis	PROPN
alusur-10278	165	4	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	165	5	benjamin	benjamin	PROPN
alusur-10278	165	6	piekut	piekut	PROPN
alusur-10278	165	7	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	165	8	262–88	262–88	NUM
alusur-10278	165	9	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	165	10	oxford	oxford	NOUN
alusur-10278	165	11	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	165	12	oxford	oxford	PROPN
alusur-10278	165	13	university	university	PROPN
alusur-10278	165	14	press	press	NOUN
alusur-10278	165	15	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	165	16	2016	2016	NUM
alusur-10278	165	17	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	165	18	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	166	1	11	11	NUM
alusur-10278	166	2	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	167	1	mary	mary	PROPN
alusur-10278	167	2	j.	j.	PROPN
alusur-10278	167	3	carruthers	carruthers	PROPN
alusur-10278	167	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	167	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	167	6	book	book	NOUN
alusur-10278	167	7	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	167	8	memory	memory	NOUN
alusur-10278	167	9	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	167	10	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	167	11	study	study	NOUN
alusur-10278	167	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	167	13	memory	memory	NOUN
alusur-10278	167	14	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	167	15	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-10278	167	16	culture	culture	NOUN
alusur-10278	167	17	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	167	18	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-10278	167	19	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	167	20	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-10278	167	21	university	university	PROPN
alusur-10278	167	22	press	press	NOUN
alusur-10278	167	23	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	167	24	1990	1990	NUM
alusur-10278	167	25	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	167	26	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	167	27	205	205	NUM
alusur-10278	167	28	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	167	29	12	12	NUM
alusur-10278	167	30	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	168	1	klasova	klasova	NOUN
alusur-10278	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	168	3	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	168	4	empire	empire	VERB
alusur-10278	168	5	through	through	ADP
alusur-10278	168	6	language	language	NOUN
alusur-10278	168	7	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	168	8	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	168	9	380–83	380–83	NUM
alusur-10278	168	10	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	168	11	tradition	tradition	NOUN
alusur-10278	168	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	168	13	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	168	14	mostly	mostly	ADV
alusur-10278	168	15	within	within	ADP
alusur-10278	168	16	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	168	17	bounds	bound	NOUN
alusur-10278	168	18	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	168	19	means	mean	VERB
alusur-10278	168	20	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	168	21	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	168	22	book	book	NOUN
alusur-10278	168	23	presents	present	VERB
alusur-10278	168	24	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	168	25	coherent	coherent	ADJ
alusur-10278	168	26	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	168	27	singular	singular	ADJ
alusur-10278	168	28	picture	picture	NOUN
alusur-10278	168	29	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	168	30	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	168	31	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	168	32	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	169	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	169	2	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	169	3	future	future	NOUN
alusur-10278	169	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	169	5	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-10278	169	6	could	could	AUX
alusur-10278	169	7	take	take	VERB
alusur-10278	169	8	this	this	DET
alusur-10278	169	9	work	work	NOUN
alusur-10278	169	10	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	169	11	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	169	12	basis	basis	NOUN
alusur-10278	169	13	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	169	14	examine	examine	VERB
alusur-10278	169	15	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	169	16	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	169	17	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	169	18	different	different	ADJ
alusur-10278	169	19	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	169	20	comparative	comparative	ADJ
alusur-10278	169	21	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
alusur-10278	169	22	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	169	23	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	169	24	may	may	AUX
alusur-10278	169	25	nuance	nuance	VERB
alusur-10278	169	26	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	169	27	complicate	complicate	VERB
alusur-10278	169	28	some	some	PRON
alusur-10278	169	29	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	169	30	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	169	31	concepts	concept	NOUN
alusur-10278	169	32	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	169	33	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	VERB
alusur-10278	169	34	presents	present	NOUN
alusur-10278	169	35	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	170	1	i	i	PRON
alusur-10278	170	2	suggest	suggest	VERB
alusur-10278	170	3	three	three	NUM
alusur-10278	170	4	such	such	ADJ
alusur-10278	170	5	concepts	concept	NOUN
alusur-10278	170	6	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	170	7	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
alusur-10278	170	8	possible	possible	ADJ
alusur-10278	170	9	future	future	ADJ
alusur-10278	170	10	directions	direction	NOUN
alusur-10278	170	11	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	170	12	research	research	NOUN
alusur-10278	170	13	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	170	14	improvisation	improvisation	NOUN
alusur-10278	170	15	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	170	16	piety	piety	NOUN
alusur-10278	170	17	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	170	18	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	170	19	persuasion	persuasion	NOUN
alusur-10278	170	20	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	171	1	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	171	2	follows	follow	VERB
alusur-10278	171	3	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	171	4	sources	source	NOUN
alusur-10278	171	5	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	171	6	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	171	7	example	example	NOUN
alusur-10278	171	8	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	171	9	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	171	10	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	171	11	jāḥiẓ	jāḥiẓ	NOUN
alusur-10278	171	12	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	171	13	ibn	ibn	PROPN
alusur-10278	171	14	abī	abī	PROPN
alusur-10278	171	15	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	171	16	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	171	17	ḥadīd	ḥadīd	NOUN
alusur-10278	171	18	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	171	19	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	171	20	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
alusur-10278	171	21	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	171	22	what	what	PRON
alusur-10278	171	23	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
alusur-10278	171	24	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	171	25	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	171	26	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	171	27	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	171	28	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	171	29	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	171	30	other	other	ADJ
alusur-10278	171	31	cultures	culture	NOUN
alusur-10278	171	32	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	171	33	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	171	34	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	171	35	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	171	36	abbasid	abbasid	PROPN
alusur-10278	171	37	era	era	NOUN
alusur-10278	171	38	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	171	39	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	171	40	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	171	41	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	171	42	was	be	AUX
alusur-10278	171	43	extemporaneous	extemporaneous	ADJ
alusur-10278	171	44	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	171	45	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
alusur-10278	171	46	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	171	47	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	171	48	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	171	49	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	171	50	other	other	ADJ
alusur-10278	171	51	words	word	NOUN
alusur-10278	171	52	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	171	53	improvised	improvise	VERB
alusur-10278	171	54	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	172	1	but	but	CCONJ
alusur-10278	172	2	when	when	SCONJ
alusur-10278	172	3	we	we	PRON
alusur-10278	172	4	look	look	VERB
alusur-10278	172	5	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	172	6	classical	classical	ADJ
alusur-10278	172	7	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	172	8	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-10278	172	9	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
alusur-10278	172	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	172	11	improvisation	improvisation	NOUN
alusur-10278	172	12	was	be	AUX
alusur-10278	172	13	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	172	14	common	common	ADJ
alusur-10278	172	15	topos	topos	NOUN
alusur-10278	172	16	there	there	PRON
alusur-10278	172	17	too.10	too.10	VERB
alusur-10278	172	18	mary	mary	PROPN
alusur-10278	172	19	carruthers	carruther	NOUN
alusur-10278	172	20	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	172	21	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	172	22	her	her	PRON
alusur-10278	172	23	classic	classic	ADJ
alusur-10278	172	24	book	book	NOUN
alusur-10278	172	25	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	172	26	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	172	27	central	central	ADJ
alusur-10278	172	28	role	role	NOUN
alusur-10278	172	29	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	172	30	memory	memory	NOUN
alusur-10278	172	31	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	172	32	medieval	medieval	PROPN
alusur-10278	172	33	europe	europe	PROPN
alusur-10278	172	34	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	172	35	explained	explain	VERB
alusur-10278	172	36	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	172	37	improvisation	improvisation	NOUN
alusur-10278	172	38	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	172	39	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	172	40	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	172	41	highest	high	ADJ
alusur-10278	172	42	reward	reward	NOUN
alusur-10278	172	43	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	172	44	our	our	PRON
alusur-10278	172	45	long	long	ADJ
alusur-10278	172	46	labors,”11	labors,”11	NOUN
alusur-10278	172	47	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	172	48	result	result	NOUN
alusur-10278	172	49	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	172	50	days	day	NOUN
alusur-10278	172	51	spent	spend	VERB
alusur-10278	172	52	memorizing	memorize	VERB
alusur-10278	172	53	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	172	54	learning	learn	VERB
alusur-10278	172	55	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	172	56	rules	rule	NOUN
alusur-10278	172	57	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	172	58	practicing	practice	VERB
alusur-10278	172	59	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	172	60	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	172	61	training	training	NOUN
alusur-10278	172	62	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	173	1	who	who	PRON
alusur-10278	173	2	can	can	AUX
alusur-10278	173	3	say	say	VERB
alusur-10278	173	4	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	173	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	173	6	accounts	account	NOUN
alusur-10278	173	7	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	173	8	we	we	PRON
alusur-10278	173	9	have	have	VERB
alusur-10278	173	10	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	173	11	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	173	12	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	173	13	abbasid	abbasid	PROPN
alusur-10278	173	14	period	period	NOUN
alusur-10278	173	15	about	about	ADP
alusur-10278	173	16	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	173	17	assiduous	assiduous	ADJ
alusur-10278	173	18	training	training	NOUN
alusur-10278	173	19	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	173	20	orators	orator	NOUN
alusur-10278	173	21	do	do	AUX
alusur-10278	173	22	not	not	PART
alusur-10278	173	23	reflect	reflect	VERB
alusur-10278	173	24	something	something	PRON
alusur-10278	173	25	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	173	26	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	173	27	practices	practice	NOUN
alusur-10278	173	28	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	173	29	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	173	30	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	173	31	period?12	period?12	NOUN
alusur-10278	173	32	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	173	33	theme	theme	NOUN
alusur-10278	173	34	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	173	35	piety	piety	NOUN
alusur-10278	173	36	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	173	37	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	173	38	returns	return	VERB
alusur-10278	173	39	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	173	40	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	173	41	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	173	42	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	173	43	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	173	44	binding	bind	VERB
alusur-10278	173	45	theme	theme	NOUN
alusur-10278	173	46	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	173	47	most	most	ADJ
alusur-10278	173	48	texts	text	NOUN
alusur-10278	173	49	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	173	50	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	173	51	another	another	PRON
alusur-10278	173	52	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	173	53	lends	lend	VERB
alusur-10278	173	54	itself	itself	PRON
alusur-10278	173	55	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	173	56	comparison	comparison	NOUN
alusur-10278	173	57	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	174	1	fred	fred	PROPN
alusur-10278	174	2	donner	donner	PROPN
alusur-10278	174	3	identified	identify	VERB
alusur-10278	174	4	piety	piety	NOUN
alusur-10278	174	5	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	174	6	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
alusur-10278	174	7	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	174	8	al-ʿuṣūr	al-ʿuṣūr	ADJ
alusur-10278	174	9	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	174	10	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	174	11	wusṭā	wusṭā	NOUN
alusur-10278	174	12	30	30	NUM
alusur-10278	174	13	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	174	14	2022	2022	NUM
alusur-10278	174	15	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	174	16	tahera	tahera	NOUN
alusur-10278	174	17	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	174	18	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	174	19	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	174	20	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	174	21	•	•	NOUN
alusur-10278	174	22	652	652	NUM
alusur-10278	174	23	most	most	ADV
alusur-10278	174	24	important	important	ADJ
alusur-10278	174	25	form	form	NOUN
alusur-10278	174	26	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	174	27	legitimation	legitimation	NOUN
alusur-10278	174	28	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	174	29	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	174	30	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	174	31	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	174	32	period	period	NOUN
alusur-10278	174	33	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	174	34	connected	connect	VERB
alusur-10278	174	35	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	174	36	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	174	37	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	174	38	broader	broad	ADJ
alusur-10278	174	39	late	late	ADJ
alusur-10278	174	40	antique	antique	ADJ
alusur-10278	174	41	milieu.13	milieu.13	PROPN
alusur-10278	174	42	so	so	ADV
alusur-10278	174	43	rather	rather	ADV
alusur-10278	174	44	than	than	ADP
alusur-10278	174	45	thinking	think	VERB
alusur-10278	174	46	about	about	ADP
alusur-10278	174	47	piety	piety	NOUN
alusur-10278	174	48	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	174	49	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	174	50	feature	feature	NOUN
alusur-10278	174	51	specific	specific	ADJ
alusur-10278	174	52	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	174	53	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	174	54	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	174	55	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	174	56	we	we	PRON
alusur-10278	174	57	may	may	AUX
alusur-10278	174	58	think	think	VERB
alusur-10278	174	59	about	about	ADP
alusur-10278	174	60	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	174	61	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	174	62	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	174	63	common	common	ADJ
alusur-10278	174	64	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
alusur-10278	174	65	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	174	66	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	174	67	time	time	NOUN
alusur-10278	174	68	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	174	69	place	place	NOUN
alusur-10278	174	70	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	175	1	finally	finally	ADV
alusur-10278	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	175	3	let	let	VERB
alusur-10278	175	4	us	we	PRON
alusur-10278	175	5	look	look	VERB
alusur-10278	175	6	at	at	ADP
alusur-10278	175	7	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	175	8	concept	concept	NOUN
alusur-10278	175	9	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	175	10	persuasion	persuasion	NOUN
alusur-10278	175	11	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	175	12	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	175	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	175	14	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-10278	175	15	mentioned	mention	VERB
alusur-10278	175	16	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	175	17	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	175	18	uses	use	VERB
alusur-10278	175	19	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	175	20	highlight	highlight	VERB
alusur-10278	175	21	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	175	22	unique	unique	ADJ
alusur-10278	175	23	nature	nature	NOUN
alusur-10278	175	24	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	175	25	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	175	26	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	175	27	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	175	28	combining	combine	VERB
alusur-10278	175	29	persuasion	persuasion	NOUN
alusur-10278	175	30	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	175	31	coercion	coercion	NOUN
alusur-10278	175	32	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	175	33	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	175	34	bid	bid	NOUN
alusur-10278	175	35	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	175	36	authority	authority	NOUN
alusur-10278	175	37	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	176	1	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	VERB
alusur-10278	176	2	calls	call	VERB
alusur-10278	176	3	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	176	4	techniques	technique	NOUN
alusur-10278	176	5	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	176	6	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	176	7	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	176	8	espoused	espouse	VERB
alusur-10278	176	9	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	176	10	tacit	tacit	ADJ
alusur-10278	176	11	persuasion	persuasion	NOUN
alusur-10278	176	12	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	176	13	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	176	14	crediting	credit	VERB
alusur-10278	176	15	robert	robert	PROPN
alusur-10278	176	16	lanham	lanham	PROPN
alusur-10278	176	17	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	176	18	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	176	19	term).14	term).14	PROPN
alusur-10278	176	20	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	176	21	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	176	22	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	176	23	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	176	24	combination	combination	NOUN
alusur-10278	176	25	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	176	26	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	176	27	orator	orator	NOUN
alusur-10278	176	28	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	176	29	high	high	ADJ
alusur-10278	176	30	status	status	NOUN
alusur-10278	176	31	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	176	32	potent	potent	ADJ
alusur-10278	176	33	delivery	delivery	NOUN
alusur-10278	176	34	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	176	35	what	what	PRON
alusur-10278	176	36	made	make	VERB
alusur-10278	176	37	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	176	38	speech	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	176	39	effective	effective	ADJ
alusur-10278	176	40	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	177	1	persuasion	persuasion	NOUN
alusur-10278	177	2	has	have	AUX
alusur-10278	177	3	been	be	AUX
alusur-10278	177	4	at	at	ADP
alusur-10278	177	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	177	6	heart	heart	NOUN
alusur-10278	177	7	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	177	8	greco	greco	NOUN
alusur-10278	177	9	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	177	10	roman	roman	ADJ
alusur-10278	177	11	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	177	12	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	177	13	political	political	ADJ
alusur-10278	177	14	theory	theory	NOUN
alusur-10278	177	15	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	177	16	inextricably	inextricably	ADV
alusur-10278	177	17	connected	connect	VERB
alusur-10278	177	18	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	177	19	argumentation	argumentation	NOUN
alusur-10278	177	20	since	since	SCONJ
alusur-10278	177	21	aristotle	aristotle	PROPN
alusur-10278	177	22	.	.	PROPN
alusur-10278	178	1	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	178	2	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	178	3	really	really	ADV
alusur-10278	178	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	178	5	same	same	ADJ
alusur-10278	178	6	persuasion	persuasion	NOUN
alusur-10278	178	7	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	178	8	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	ADJ
alusur-10278	178	9	talks	talk	VERB
alusur-10278	178	10	about	about	ADP
alusur-10278	178	11	?	?	PUNCT
alusur-10278	179	1	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	179	2	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	179	3	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	179	4	same	same	ADJ
alusur-10278	179	5	concept	concept	NOUN
alusur-10278	179	6	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	179	7	authority	authority	NOUN
alusur-10278	179	8	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	179	9	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	179	10	one	one	NUM
alusur-10278	179	11	arendt	arendt	PROPN
alusur-10278	179	12	discusses	discuss	VERB
alusur-10278	179	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	179	14	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	179	15	that	that	DET
alusur-10278	179	16	matter	matter	NOUN
alusur-10278	179	17	?	?	PUNCT
alusur-10278	179	18	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	180	1	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	180	2	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	180	3	could	could	AUX
alusur-10278	180	4	serve	serve	VERB
alusur-10278	180	5	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	180	6	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	180	7	important	important	ADJ
alusur-10278	180	8	starting	starting	NOUN
alusur-10278	180	9	point	point	NOUN
alusur-10278	180	10	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	180	11	nuance	nuance	NOUN
alusur-10278	180	12	these	these	DET
alusur-10278	180	13	concepts	concept	NOUN
alusur-10278	180	14	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	180	15	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	180	16	framework	framework	NOUN
alusur-10278	180	17	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	180	18	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	180	19	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	180	20	public	public	NOUN
alusur-10278	180	21	speaking	speaking	NOUN
alusur-10278	180	22	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	181	1	these	these	DET
alusur-10278	181	2	points	point	NOUN
alusur-10278	181	3	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
alusur-10278	181	4	how	how	SCONJ
alusur-10278	181	5	new	new	ADJ
alusur-10278	181	6	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-10278	181	7	could	could	AUX
alusur-10278	181	8	explore	explore	VERB
alusur-10278	181	9	important	important	ADJ
alusur-10278	181	10	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
alusur-10278	181	11	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	181	12	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	181	13	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	181	14	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	181	15	13	13	NUM
alusur-10278	181	16	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	182	1	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	182	2	his	his	PRON
alusur-10278	182	3	treatment	treatment	NOUN
alusur-10278	182	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	182	5	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	182	6	piety	piety	NOUN
alusur-10278	182	7	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	182	8	see	see	VERB
alusur-10278	182	9	fred	fred	PROPN
alusur-10278	182	10	m.	m.	PROPN
alusur-10278	182	11	donner	donner	PROPN
alusur-10278	182	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	182	13	narratives	narrative	NOUN
alusur-10278	182	14	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	182	15	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	182	16	origins	origin	NOUN
alusur-10278	182	17	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	182	18	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	182	19	beginnings	beginning	NOUN
alusur-10278	182	20	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	182	21	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	182	22	historical	historical	ADJ
alusur-10278	182	23	writing	writing	NOUN
alusur-10278	182	24	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	182	25	princeton	princeton	PROPN
alusur-10278	182	26	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	182	27	nj	nj	PROPN
alusur-10278	182	28	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	182	29	darwin	darwin	PROPN
alusur-10278	182	30	press	press	PROPN
alusur-10278	182	31	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	182	32	1998	1998	NUM
alusur-10278	182	33	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	182	34	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	182	35	64–97	64–97	NUM
alusur-10278	182	36	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	183	1	14	14	NUM
alusur-10278	183	2	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	184	1	see	see	VERB
alusur-10278	184	2	richard	richard	PROPN
alusur-10278	184	3	lanham	lanham	PROPN
alusur-10278	184	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	184	5	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	184	6	tacit	tacit	ADJ
alusur-10278	184	7	persuasion	persuasion	NOUN
alusur-10278	184	8	patterns	pattern	NOUN
alusur-10278	184	9	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	184	10	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	184	11	dictionary	dictionary	NOUN
alusur-10278	184	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	184	13	rhetorical	rhetorical	ADJ
alusur-10278	184	14	terms	term	NOUN
alusur-10278	184	15	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	184	16	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	184	17	literary	literary	ADJ
alusur-10278	184	18	theory	theory	NOUN
alusur-10278	184	19	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	184	20	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	184	21	anthology	anthology	NOUN
alusur-10278	184	22	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	184	23	2nd	2nd	ADJ
alusur-10278	184	24	ed	ed	NOUN
alusur-10278	184	25	.	.	PROPN
alusur-10278	184	26	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	184	27	ed	ed	NOUN
alusur-10278	184	28	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	185	1	julie	julie	PROPN
alusur-10278	185	2	rivkin	rivkin	PROPN
alusur-10278	185	3	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	185	4	michael	michael	PROPN
alusur-10278	185	5	ryan	ryan	PROPN
alusur-10278	185	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	185	7	177–94	177–94	PROPN
alusur-10278	185	8	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	185	9	oxford	oxford	PROPN
alusur-10278	185	10	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	185	11	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
alusur-10278	185	12	publishing	publishing	NOUN
alusur-10278	185	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	185	14	2004	2004	NUM
alusur-10278	185	15	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	185	16	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	186	1	15	15	NUM
alusur-10278	186	2	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	187	1	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	187	2	regard	regard	NOUN
alusur-10278	187	3	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	187	4	modern	modern	ADJ
alusur-10278	187	5	discussions	discussion	NOUN
alusur-10278	187	6	about	about	ADP
alusur-10278	187	7	thucydides	thucydide	NOUN
alusur-10278	187	8	’	'	PUNCT
alusur-10278	187	9	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	187	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	187	11	donald	donald	PROPN
alusur-10278	187	12	kagan	kagan	PROPN
alusur-10278	187	13	says	say	VERB
alusur-10278	187	14	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	187	15	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	187	16	there	there	PRON
alusur-10278	187	17	are	be	VERB
alusur-10278	187	18	few	few	ADJ
alusur-10278	187	19	arguments	argument	NOUN
alusur-10278	187	20	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	187	21	longer	long	ADV
alusur-10278	187	22	standing	stand	VERB
alusur-10278	187	23	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	187	24	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	187	25	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
alusur-10278	187	26	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	187	27	thucydides	thucydides	PROPN
alusur-10278	187	28	than	than	ADP
alusur-10278	187	29	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	187	30	one	one	NUM
alusur-10278	187	31	concerning	concern	VERB
alusur-10278	187	32	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	187	33	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	187	34	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	187	35	his	his	PRON
alusur-10278	187	36	history	history	NOUN
alusur-10278	187	37	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	187	38	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	187	39	none	none	NOUN
alusur-10278	187	40	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	187	41	more	more	ADV
alusur-10278	187	42	important	important	ADJ
alusur-10278	187	43	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	187	44	understanding	understand	VERB
alusur-10278	187	45	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	187	46	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	187	47	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	187	48	author	author	NOUN
alusur-10278	187	49	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	188	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	188	2	main	main	ADJ
alusur-10278	188	3	question	question	NOUN
alusur-10278	188	4	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	188	5	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	188	6	did	do	AUX
alusur-10278	188	7	thucydides	thucydides	PROPN
alusur-10278	188	8	try	try	VERB
alusur-10278	188	9	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	188	10	reproduce	reproduce	VERB
alusur-10278	188	11	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	188	12	arguments	argument	NOUN
alusur-10278	188	13	put	put	VERB
alusur-10278	188	14	forward	forward	ADV
alusur-10278	188	15	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	188	16	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	188	17	speakers	speaker	NOUN
alusur-10278	188	18	on	on	ADP
alusur-10278	188	19	each	each	DET
alusur-10278	188	20	occasion	occasion	NOUN
alusur-10278	188	21	as	as	ADV
alusur-10278	188	22	accurately	accurately	ADV
alusur-10278	188	23	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-10278	188	24	he	he	PRON
alusur-10278	188	25	could	could	AUX
alusur-10278	188	26	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	188	27	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-10278	188	28	did	do	AUX
alusur-10278	188	29	he	he	PRON
alusur-10278	188	30	feel	feel	VERB
alusur-10278	188	31	free	free	ADJ
alusur-10278	188	32	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	188	33	invent	invent	VERB
alusur-10278	188	34	arguments	argument	NOUN
alusur-10278	188	35	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	188	36	even	even	ADV
alusur-10278	188	37	whole	whole	ADJ
alusur-10278	188	38	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	188	39	?	?	PUNCT
alusur-10278	188	40	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	189	1	donald	donald	PROPN
alusur-10278	189	2	kagan	kagan	PROPN
alusur-10278	189	3	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	189	4	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	189	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	189	6	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	189	7	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	189	8	thucydides	thucydides	PROPN
alusur-10278	189	9	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	189	10	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	189	11	mytilene	mytilene	NOUN
alusur-10278	189	12	debate	debate	NOUN
alusur-10278	189	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	189	14	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	189	15	yale	yale	PROPN
alusur-10278	189	16	classical	classical	ADJ
alusur-10278	189	17	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-10278	189	18	24	24	NUM
alusur-10278	189	19	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	189	20	2010	2010	NUM
alusur-10278	189	21	):	):	PUNCT
alusur-10278	189	22	71–94	71–94	NUM
alusur-10278	189	23	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	189	24	at	at	ADP
alusur-10278	189	25	71	71	NUM
alusur-10278	189	26	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	189	27	16	16	NUM
alusur-10278	189	28	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	190	1	philip	philip	PROPN
alusur-10278	190	2	halldén	halldén	PROPN
alusur-10278	190	3	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	190	4	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	190	5	what	what	PRON
alusur-10278	190	6	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	190	7	arab	arab	ADJ
alusur-10278	190	8	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	190	9	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
alusur-10278	190	10	?	?	PUNCT
alusur-10278	191	1	rethinking	rethink	VERB
alusur-10278	191	2	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	191	3	history	history	NOUN
alusur-10278	191	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	191	5	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-10278	191	6	oratory	oratory	ADJ
alusur-10278	191	7	art	art	NOUN
alusur-10278	191	8	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	191	9	homiletics	homiletic	NOUN
alusur-10278	191	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	191	11	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	191	12	peace	peace	NOUN
alusur-10278	191	13	research	research	NOUN
alusur-10278	191	14	abstracts	abstract	NOUN
alusur-10278	191	15	journal	journal	PROPN
alusur-10278	191	16	42	42	NUM
alusur-10278	191	17	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	191	18	no	no	INTJ
alusur-10278	191	19	.	.	NOUN
alusur-10278	191	20	4	4	NUM
alusur-10278	191	21	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	191	22	2005	2005	NUM
alusur-10278	191	23	):	):	PUNCT
alusur-10278	191	24	19–38	19–38	NUM
alusur-10278	191	25	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	191	26	at	at	ADP
alusur-10278	191	27	25	25	NUM
alusur-10278	191	28	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	191	29	17	17	NUM
alusur-10278	191	30	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	192	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
alusur-10278	192	2	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	192	3	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	192	4	27	27	NUM
alusur-10278	192	5	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	193	1	world	world	NOUN
alusur-10278	193	2	through	through	ADP
alusur-10278	193	3	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	193	4	prisms	prism	NOUN
alusur-10278	193	5	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	193	6	ancient	ancient	ADJ
alusur-10278	193	7	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	193	8	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-10278	193	9	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
alusur-10278	193	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	193	11	memory	memory	NOUN
alusur-10278	193	12	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-10278	193	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	193	14	late	late	ADJ
alusur-10278	193	15	antiquity	antiquity	NOUN
alusur-10278	193	16	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	193	17	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	193	18	literary	literary	ADJ
alusur-10278	193	19	theory	theory	NOUN
alusur-10278	193	20	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	194	1	finally	finally	ADV
alusur-10278	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	194	3	i	i	PRON
alusur-10278	194	4	would	would	AUX
alusur-10278	194	5	like	like	VERB
alusur-10278	194	6	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	194	7	circle	circle	VERB
alusur-10278	194	8	back	back	ADV
alusur-10278	194	9	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	194	10	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	194	11	earlier	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	194	12	question	question	NOUN
alusur-10278	194	13	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-10278	194	14	why	why	SCONJ
alusur-10278	194	15	has	have	AUX
alusur-10278	194	16	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	194	17	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	194	18	not	not	PART
alusur-10278	194	19	been	be	AUX
alusur-10278	194	20	studied	study	VERB
alusur-10278	194	21	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	194	22	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	194	23	west?—for	west?—for	PROPN
alusur-10278	194	24	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	194	25	highlights	highlight	VERB
alusur-10278	194	26	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	194	27	importance	importance	NOUN
alusur-10278	194	28	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	194	29	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	194	30	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	194	31	intervention	intervention	NOUN
alusur-10278	194	32	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	194	33	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	194	34	field	field	NOUN
alusur-10278	194	35	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	195	1	one	one	NUM
alusur-10278	195	2	reason	reason	NOUN
alusur-10278	195	3	why	why	SCONJ
alusur-10278	195	4	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	195	5	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	195	6	has	have	AUX
alusur-10278	195	7	been	be	AUX
alusur-10278	195	8	neglected	neglect	VERB
alusur-10278	195	9	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	195	10	western	western	ADJ
alusur-10278	195	11	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
alusur-10278	195	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	195	13	despite	despite	SCONJ
alusur-10278	195	14	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	195	15	ubiquity	ubiquity	NOUN
alusur-10278	195	16	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	195	17	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	195	18	sources	source	NOUN
alusur-10278	195	19	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	195	20	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	195	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
alusur-10278	195	22	relevance	relevance	NOUN
alusur-10278	195	23	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	195	24	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-10278	195	25	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	195	26	society	society	NOUN
alusur-10278	195	27	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	195	28	may	may	AUX
alusur-10278	195	29	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	195	30	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-10278	195	31	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	195	32	has	have	AUX
alusur-10278	195	33	been	be	AUX
alusur-10278	195	34	regarded	regard	VERB
alusur-10278	195	35	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	195	36	inauthentic	inauthentic	ADJ
alusur-10278	195	37	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	196	1	but	but	CCONJ
alusur-10278	196	2	then	then	ADV
alusur-10278	196	3	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	196	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	196	5	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
alusur-10278	196	6	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	196	7	thucydides	thucydides	PROPN
alusur-10278	196	8	’	'	PUNCT
alusur-10278	196	9	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	196	10	has	have	AUX
alusur-10278	196	11	long	long	ADV
alusur-10278	196	12	been	be	AUX
alusur-10278	196	13	debated	debate	VERB
alusur-10278	196	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	196	15	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	196	16	yet	yet	ADV
alusur-10278	196	17	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	196	18	speeches	speech	NOUN
alusur-10278	196	19	have	have	AUX
alusur-10278	196	20	been	be	AUX
alusur-10278	196	21	studied	study	VERB
alusur-10278	196	22	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	196	23	admired	admire	VERB
alusur-10278	196	24	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	196	25	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	196	26	discussed	discuss	VERB
alusur-10278	196	27	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	196	28	antiquity	antiquity	NOUN
alusur-10278	196	29	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	196	30	modern	modern	ADJ
alusur-10278	196	31	times.15	times.15	PROPN
alusur-10278	196	32	another	another	DET
alusur-10278	196	33	reason	reason	NOUN
alusur-10278	196	34	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	196	35	one	one	NUM
alusur-10278	196	36	proposed	propose	VERB
alusur-10278	196	37	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	196	38	philip	philip	PROPN
alusur-10278	196	39	halldén	halldén	PROPN
alusur-10278	196	40	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-10278	196	41	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	196	42	misalignment	misalignment	NOUN
alusur-10278	196	43	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	196	44	western	western	ADJ
alusur-10278	196	45	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	196	46	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	196	47	taxonomies	taxonomy	NOUN
alusur-10278	196	48	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	196	49	learning.16	learning.16	PROPN
alusur-10278	196	50	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	196	51	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	196	52	tradition	tradition	NOUN
alusur-10278	196	53	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	196	54	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	196	55	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	196	56	homily	homily	ADV
alusur-10278	196	57	fell	fall	VERB
alusur-10278	196	58	under	under	ADP
alusur-10278	196	59	ritual	ritual	ADJ
alusur-10278	196	60	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
alusur-10278	196	61	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	196	62	thus	thus	ADV
alusur-10278	196	63	not	not	PART
alusur-10278	196	64	under	under	ADP
alusur-10278	196	65	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	196	66	purview	purview	NOUN
alusur-10278	196	67	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	196	68	philosophers	philosopher	NOUN
alusur-10278	196	69	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	196	70	rhetoricians	rhetorician	NOUN
alusur-10278	196	71	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	197	1	by	by	ADP
alusur-10278	197	2	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	197	3	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
alusur-10278	197	4	century	century	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	5	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	6	came	come	VERB
alusur-10278	197	7	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	197	8	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	197	9	understood	understand	VERB
alusur-10278	197	10	mainly	mainly	ADV
alusur-10278	197	11	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	197	12	encompassing	encompass	VERB
alusur-10278	197	13	matters	matter	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	14	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	197	15	style	style	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	16	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	197	17	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	18	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	197	19	elocutio	elocutio	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	20	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	197	21	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	197	22	which	which	PRON
alusur-10278	197	23	according	accord	VERB
alusur-10278	197	24	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	197	25	halldén	halldén	PROPN
alusur-10278	197	26	led	lead	VERB
alusur-10278	197	27	western	western	ADJ
alusur-10278	197	28	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	29	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	197	30	identify	identify	VERB
alusur-10278	197	31	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	197	32	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	33	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	197	34	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	197	35	ʿilm	ʿilm	PROPN
alusur-10278	197	36	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	197	37	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	197	38	balāgha	balāgha	PROPN
alusur-10278	197	39	while	while	SCONJ
alusur-10278	197	40	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	41	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	197	42	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	197	43	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	197	44	khaṭāba	khaṭāba	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	45	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	197	46	was	be	AUX
alusur-10278	197	47	cast	cast	VERB
alusur-10278	197	48	aside.17	aside.17	ADV
alusur-10278	197	49	consequently	consequently	ADV
alusur-10278	197	50	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	197	51	islamic	islamic	PROPN
alusur-10278	197	52	rhetoric	rhetoric	PROPN
alusur-10278	197	53	al-ʿuṣūr	al-ʿuṣūr	PROPN
alusur-10278	197	54	al	al	PROPN
alusur-10278	197	55	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-10278	197	56	wusṭā	wusṭā	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	57	30	30	NUM
alusur-10278	197	58	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-10278	197	59	2022	2022	NUM
alusur-10278	197	60	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-10278	197	61	653	653	NUM
alusur-10278	197	62	•	•	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	63	pamela	pamela	PROPN
alusur-10278	197	64	klasova	klasova	PROPN
alusur-10278	197	65	came	come	VERB
alusur-10278	197	66	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	197	67	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	197	68	understood	understand	VERB
alusur-10278	197	69	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	197	70	hermeneutics	hermeneutic	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	71	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	197	72	textual	textual	ADJ
alusur-10278	197	73	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	74	while	while	SCONJ
alusur-10278	197	75	western	western	ADJ
alusur-10278	197	76	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	77	retained	retain	VERB
alusur-10278	197	78	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	197	79	ancient	ancient	ADJ
alusur-10278	197	80	connotations	connotation	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	81	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	197	82	debate	debate	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	83	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	197	84	critical	critical	ADJ
alusur-10278	197	85	thinking	thinking	NOUN
alusur-10278	197	86	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	198	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	198	2	my	my	PRON
alusur-10278	198	3	view	view	NOUN
alusur-10278	198	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	198	5	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	198	6	chronology	chronology	NOUN
alusur-10278	198	7	here	here	ADV
alusur-10278	198	8	could	could	AUX
alusur-10278	198	9	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	198	10	flipped	flip	VERB
alusur-10278	198	11	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	199	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	199	2	preconceptions	preconception	NOUN
alusur-10278	199	3	about	about	ADP
alusur-10278	199	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	199	5	east	east	NOUN
alusur-10278	199	6	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	199	7	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	199	8	west	west	NOUN
alusur-10278	199	9	should	should	AUX
alusur-10278	199	10	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	199	11	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	199	12	point	point	NOUN
alusur-10278	199	13	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	199	14	departure	departure	NOUN
alusur-10278	199	15	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	199	16	not	not	PART
alusur-10278	199	17	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	199	18	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
alusur-10278	199	19	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	200	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	200	2	heart	heart	NOUN
alusur-10278	200	3	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	200	4	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	200	5	matter	matter	NOUN
alusur-10278	200	6	lies	lie	VERB
alusur-10278	200	7	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	200	8	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	200	9	continuing	continue	VERB
alusur-10278	200	10	essentialist	essentialist	ADJ
alusur-10278	200	11	dichotomies	dichotomy	NOUN
alusur-10278	200	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	200	13	western	western	ADJ
alusur-10278	200	14	democracy	democracy	NOUN
alusur-10278	200	15	vs.	vs.	ADP
alusur-10278	200	16	oriental	oriental	ADJ
alusur-10278	200	17	despotism	despotism	NOUN
alusur-10278	200	18	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	201	1	western	western	ADJ
alusur-10278	201	2	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
alusur-10278	201	3	production	production	NOUN
alusur-10278	201	4	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	201	5	imagined	imagine	VERB
alusur-10278	201	6	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	201	7	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	201	8	creative	creative	ADJ
alusur-10278	201	9	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	201	10	worth	worth	ADJ
alusur-10278	201	11	grappling	grapple	VERB
alusur-10278	201	12	with	with	ADP
alusur-10278	201	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	201	14	while	while	SCONJ
alusur-10278	201	15	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	201	16	oriental	oriental	ADJ
alusur-10278	201	17	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-10278	201	18	literature	literature	NOUN
alusur-10278	201	19	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	201	20	assumed	assume	VERB
alusur-10278	201	21	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	201	22	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	201	23	passive	passive	ADJ
alusur-10278	201	24	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	201	25	formalistic	formalistic	ADJ
alusur-10278	201	26	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	202	1	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	202	2	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	202	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
alusur-10278	202	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
alusur-10278	202	5	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	202	6	begin	begin	VERB
alusur-10278	202	7	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	202	8	bring	bring	VERB
alusur-10278	202	9	to	to	PART
alusur-10278	202	10	light	light	VERB
alusur-10278	202	11	some	some	PRON
alusur-10278	202	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	202	13	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	202	14	beauty	beauty	NOUN
alusur-10278	202	15	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	202	16	power	power	NOUN
alusur-10278	202	17	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	202	18	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	202	19	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	202	20	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	202	21	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	203	1	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	203	2	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	203	3	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	203	4	a	a	DET
alusur-10278	203	5	magisterial	magisterial	ADJ
alusur-10278	203	6	study	study	NOUN
alusur-10278	203	7	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	203	8	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	203	9	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	203	10	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	203	11	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	203	12	is	be	AUX
alusur-10278	203	13	mainly	mainly	ADV
alusur-10278	203	14	aimed	aim	VERB
alusur-10278	203	15	at	at	ADP
alusur-10278	203	16	specialists	specialist	NOUN
alusur-10278	203	17	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	203	18	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	203	19	field	field	NOUN
alusur-10278	203	20	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	203	21	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	203	22	literature	literature	NOUN
alusur-10278	203	23	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	204	1	due	due	ADP
alusur-10278	204	2	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	204	3	its	its	PRON
alusur-10278	204	4	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
alusur-10278	204	5	nature	nature	NOUN
alusur-10278	204	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	204	7	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	204	8	can	can	AUX
alusur-10278	204	9	serve	serve	VERB
alusur-10278	204	10	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	204	11	an	an	DET
alusur-10278	204	12	important	important	ADJ
alusur-10278	204	13	resource	resource	NOUN
alusur-10278	204	14	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	204	15	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-10278	204	16	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	204	17	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	204	18	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-10278	204	19	history	history	NOUN
alusur-10278	204	20	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	205	1	thanks	thank	NOUN
alusur-10278	205	2	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	205	3	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	205	4	long	long	ADJ
alusur-10278	205	5	quotations	quotation	NOUN
alusur-10278	205	6	from	from	ADP
alusur-10278	205	7	primary	primary	ADJ
alusur-10278	205	8	texts	text	NOUN
alusur-10278	205	9	translated	translate	VERB
alusur-10278	205	10	into	into	ADP
alusur-10278	205	11	english	english	PROPN
alusur-10278	205	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	205	13	it	it	PRON
alusur-10278	205	14	provides	provide	VERB
alusur-10278	205	15	much	much	ADJ
alusur-10278	205	16	comparative	comparative	ADJ
alusur-10278	205	17	material	material	NOUN
alusur-10278	205	18	for	for	ADP
alusur-10278	205	19	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-10278	205	20	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	205	21	other	other	ADJ
alusur-10278	205	22	fields	field	NOUN
alusur-10278	205	23	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	205	24	such	such	ADJ
alusur-10278	205	25	as	as	ADP
alusur-10278	205	26	orality	orality	NOUN
alusur-10278	205	27	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	205	28	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
alusur-10278	205	29	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-10278	205	30	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-10278	205	31	communication	communication	NOUN
alusur-10278	205	32	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-10278	205	33	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	206	1	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	206	2	close	close	ADJ
alusur-10278	206	3	analyses	analysis	NOUN
alusur-10278	206	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	206	5	individual	individual	ADJ
alusur-10278	206	6	texts	text	NOUN
alusur-10278	206	7	can	can	AUX
alusur-10278	206	8	also	also	ADV
alusur-10278	206	9	be	be	AUX
alusur-10278	206	10	used	use	VERB
alusur-10278	206	11	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	206	12	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	206	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
alusur-10278	206	14	context	context	NOUN
alusur-10278	206	15	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-10278	207	1	i	i	PRON
alusur-10278	207	2	look	look	VERB
alusur-10278	207	3	forward	forward	ADV
alusur-10278	207	4	to	to	ADP
alusur-10278	207	5	seeing	see	VERB
alusur-10278	207	6	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	207	7	new	new	ADJ
alusur-10278	207	8	interest	interest	NOUN
alusur-10278	207	9	in	in	ADP
alusur-10278	207	10	the	the	DET
alusur-10278	207	11	study	study	NOUN
alusur-10278	207	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-10278	207	13	early	early	ADJ
alusur-10278	207	14	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	207	15	oratory	oratory	NOUN
alusur-10278	207	16	that	that	PRON
alusur-10278	207	17	qutbuddin	qutbuddin	PROPN
alusur-10278	207	18	’s	’s	PART
alusur-10278	207	19	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-10278	207	20	oration	oration	NOUN
alusur-10278	207	21	should	should	AUX
alusur-10278	207	22	spark	spark	VERB
alusur-10278	207	23	.	.	PUNCT