id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
alusur-14167	1	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
alusur-14167	1	2	•	•	NUM
alusur-14167	1	3	268	268	NUM
alusur-14167	1	4	al-ʿuṣūr	al-ʿuṣūr	ADJ
alusur-14167	1	5	al	al	PROPN
alusur-14167	1	6	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-14167	1	7	wusṭā	wusṭā	NOUN
alusur-14167	1	8	33	33	NUM
alusur-14167	1	9	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	1	10	2025	2025	NUM
alusur-14167	1	11	):	):	PUNCT
alusur-14167	1	12	267	267	NUM
alusur-14167	1	13	-	-	SYM
alusur-14167	1	14	272	272	NUM
alusur-14167	1	15	special	special	ADJ
alusur-14167	1	16	dossier	dossier	NOUN
alusur-14167	1	17	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	1	18	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	1	19	histories	history	NOUN
alusur-14167	1	20	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	1	21	connections	connection	NOUN
alusur-14167	1	22	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	1	23	reflections	reflection	NOUN
alusur-14167	1	24	guest	guest	NOUN
alusur-14167	1	25	editor	editor	NOUN
alusur-14167	1	26	jyoti	jyoti	PROPN
alusur-14167	1	27	gulati	gulati	PROPN
alusur-14167	1	28	balachandran	balachandran	PROPN
alusur-14167	1	29	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
alusur-14167	1	30	state	state	PROPN
alusur-14167	1	31	university	university	PROPN
alusur-14167	1	32	this	this	DET
alusur-14167	1	33	thematic	thematic	ADJ
alusur-14167	1	34	dossier	dossier	NOUN
alusur-14167	1	35	on	on	ADP
alusur-14167	1	36	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	1	37	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	1	38	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	1	39	showcases	showcase	VERB
alusur-14167	1	40	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	1	41	dynamism	dynamism	NOUN
alusur-14167	1	42	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	1	43	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	1	44	field	field	NOUN
alusur-14167	1	45	that	that	PRON
alusur-14167	1	46	has	have	AUX
alusur-14167	1	47	matured	mature	VERB
alusur-14167	1	48	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	1	49	significant	significant	ADJ
alusur-14167	1	50	ways	way	NOUN
alusur-14167	1	51	over	over	ADP
alusur-14167	1	52	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	1	53	last	last	ADJ
alusur-14167	1	54	quarter	quarter	NOUN
alusur-14167	1	55	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	1	56	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	1	57	century	century	NOUN
alusur-14167	1	58	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	2	1	employing	employ	VERB
alusur-14167	2	2	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	2	3	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	2	4	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	2	5	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	2	6	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	2	7	category	category	NOUN
alusur-14167	2	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	2	9	historical	historical	ADJ
alusur-14167	2	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alusur-14167	2	11	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	2	12	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	2	13	instance	instance	NOUN
alusur-14167	2	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	2	15	has	have	AUX
alusur-14167	2	16	enabled	enable	VERB
alusur-14167	2	17	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-14167	2	18	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	2	19	flesh	flesh	VERB
alusur-14167	2	20	out	out	ADP
alusur-14167	2	21	historical	historical	ADJ
alusur-14167	2	22	connections	connection	NOUN
alusur-14167	2	23	that	that	PRON
alusur-14167	2	24	tied	tie	VERB
alusur-14167	2	25	distant	distant	ADJ
alusur-14167	2	26	geographies	geography	NOUN
alusur-14167	2	27	together	together	ADV
alusur-14167	2	28	beyond	beyond	ADP
alusur-14167	2	29	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	2	30	concerns	concern	NOUN
alusur-14167	2	31	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	2	32	maritime	maritime	ADJ
alusur-14167	2	33	trade	trade	NOUN
alusur-14167	2	34	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	3	1	we	we	PRON
alusur-14167	3	2	now	now	ADV
alusur-14167	3	3	have	have	VERB
alusur-14167	3	4	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	3	5	greater	great	ADJ
alusur-14167	3	6	grasp	grasp	NOUN
alusur-14167	3	7	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	3	8	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	3	9	many	many	ADJ
alusur-14167	3	10	social	social	ADJ
alusur-14167	3	11	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	3	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
alusur-14167	3	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	3	14	political	political	ADJ
alusur-14167	3	15	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	3	16	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	3	17	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
alusur-14167	3	18	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
alusur-14167	3	19	that	that	PRON
alusur-14167	3	20	shaped	shape	VERB
alusur-14167	3	21	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	3	22	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	3	23	societies	society	NOUN
alusur-14167	3	24	on	on	ADP
alusur-14167	3	25	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	3	26	coast	coast	NOUN
alusur-14167	3	27	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	3	28	further	further	ADJ
alusur-14167	3	29	inland	inland	ADV
alusur-14167	3	30	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	4	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
alusur-14167	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	4	3	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	4	4	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	4	5	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	4	6	framework	framework	NOUN
alusur-14167	4	7	has	have	AUX
alusur-14167	4	8	allowed	allow	VERB
alusur-14167	4	9	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-14167	4	10	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	4	11	move	move	VERB
alusur-14167	4	12	away	away	ADV
alusur-14167	4	13	from	from	ADP
alusur-14167	4	14	eurocentric	eurocentric	ADJ
alusur-14167	4	15	views	view	NOUN
alusur-14167	4	16	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	4	17	historical	historical	ADJ
alusur-14167	4	18	development	development	NOUN
alusur-14167	4	19	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	4	20	challenged	challenge	VERB
alusur-14167	4	21	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	4	22	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
alusur-14167	4	23	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	4	24	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	4	25	rise	rise	NOUN
alusur-14167	4	26	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	4	27	european	european	ADJ
alusur-14167	4	28	powers	power	NOUN
alusur-14167	4	29	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	4	30	this	this	DET
alusur-14167	4	31	part	part	NOUN
alusur-14167	4	32	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	4	33	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	4	34	world	world	NOUN
alusur-14167	4	35	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	5	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
alusur-14167	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	5	3	by	by	ADP
alusur-14167	5	4	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
alusur-14167	5	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
alusur-14167	5	6	archives	archive	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	5	8	languages	language	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	5	10	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	5	11	textures	texture	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	5	13	historical	historical	ADJ
alusur-14167	5	14	materials	material	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	15	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	5	16	from	from	ADP
alusur-14167	5	17	manuscripts	manuscript	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	18	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	5	19	gravestones	gravestone	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	20	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	5	21	art	art	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	22	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	5	23	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	5	24	architecture	architecture	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	25	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	5	26	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	27	have	have	AUX
alusur-14167	5	28	offered	offer	VERB
alusur-14167	5	29	new	new	ADJ
alusur-14167	5	30	ways	way	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	31	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	5	32	thinking	think	VERB
alusur-14167	5	33	about	about	ADP
alusur-14167	5	34	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	5	35	teaching	teach	VERB
alusur-14167	5	36	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	5	37	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	5	38	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	5	39	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	5	40	world	world	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	41	history.1	history.1	ADP
alusur-14167	5	42	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	5	43	articles	article	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	44	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	5	45	this	this	DET
alusur-14167	5	46	dossier	dossier	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	47	further	far	ADV
alusur-14167	5	48	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
alusur-14167	5	49	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	5	50	implications	implication	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	51	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	5	52	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	5	53	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	5	54	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	55	framework	framework	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	56	by	by	ADP
alusur-14167	5	57	challenging	challenge	VERB
alusur-14167	5	58	conventional	conventional	ADJ
alusur-14167	5	59	understandings	understanding	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	60	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	5	61	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	5	62	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	5	63	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-14167	5	64	middle	middle	PROPN
alusur-14167	5	65	east	east	PROPN
alusur-14167	5	66	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	5	67	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	5	68	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	5	69	history	history	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	70	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	5	71	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	5	72	societies	society	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	73	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	5	74	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	5	75	region	region	NOUN
alusur-14167	5	76	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	6	1	with	with	ADP
alusur-14167	6	2	their	their	PRON
alusur-14167	6	3	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
alusur-14167	6	4	on	on	ADP
alusur-14167	6	5	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	6	6	circulation	circulation	NOUN
alusur-14167	6	7	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	6	8	individuals	individual	NOUN
alusur-14167	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	6	10	ideas	idea	NOUN
alusur-14167	6	11	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	6	12	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	6	13	commodities	commodity	NOUN
alusur-14167	6	14	over	over	ADP
alusur-14167	6	15	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	6	16	wider	wide	ADJ
alusur-14167	6	17	geography	geography	NOUN
alusur-14167	6	18	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	6	19	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	6	20	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	6	21	histories	history	NOUN
alusur-14167	6	22	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
alusur-14167	6	23	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	6	24	area	area	NOUN
alusur-14167	6	25	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-14167	6	26	model	model	NOUN
alusur-14167	6	27	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	6	28	bring	bring	VERB
alusur-14167	6	29	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	6	30	transregional	transregional	ADJ
alusur-14167	6	31	perspective	perspective	NOUN
alusur-14167	6	32	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	6	33	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	6	34	academic	academic	ADJ
alusur-14167	6	35	study	study	NOUN
alusur-14167	6	36	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	6	37	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	6	38	middle	middle	PROPN
alusur-14167	6	39	east	east	PROPN
alusur-14167	6	40	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	7	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
alusur-14167	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	7	3	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	7	4	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-14167	7	5	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	7	6	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	7	7	is	be	AUX
alusur-14167	7	8	often	often	ADV
alusur-14167	7	9	referred	refer	VERB
alusur-14167	7	10	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	7	11	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	7	12	an	an	DET
alusur-14167	7	13	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	7	14	islamic	islamic	PROPN
alusur-14167	7	15	sea	sea	PROPN
alusur-14167	7	16	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	7	17	highlighting	highlighting	NOUN
alusur-14167	7	18	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	7	19	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	7	20	particular	particular	ADJ
alusur-14167	7	21	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	7	22	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	7	23	dominance	dominance	NOUN
alusur-14167	7	24	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	7	25	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	7	26	merchants	merchant	NOUN
alusur-14167	7	27	from	from	ADP
alusur-14167	7	28	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	7	29	red	red	PROPN
alusur-14167	7	30	sea	sea	PROPN
alusur-14167	7	31	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	7	32	persian	persian	PROPN
alusur-14167	7	33	gulf	gulf	PROPN
alusur-14167	7	34	regions	region	NOUN
alusur-14167	7	35	all	all	DET
alusur-14167	7	36	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	7	37	way	way	NOUN
alusur-14167	7	38	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	7	39	east	east	PROPN
alusur-14167	7	40	africa	africa	PROPN
alusur-14167	7	41	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	7	42	south	south	PROPN
alusur-14167	7	43	china	china	PROPN
alusur-14167	7	44	sea	sea	PROPN
alusur-14167	7	45	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	8	1	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	8	2	study	study	NOUN
alusur-14167	8	3	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	8	4	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	8	5	expansion	expansion	NOUN
alusur-14167	8	6	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	8	7	islam	islam	PROPN
alusur-14167	8	8	along	along	ADP
alusur-14167	8	9	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	8	10	commercial	commercial	ADJ
alusur-14167	8	11	routes	route	NOUN
alusur-14167	8	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	8	13	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	8	14	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	8	15	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	8	16	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	8	17	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	8	18	attendant	attendant	ADJ
alusur-14167	8	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
alusur-14167	8	20	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	8	21	religious	religious	ADJ
alusur-14167	8	22	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	8	23	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	8	24	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
alusur-14167	8	25	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
alusur-14167	8	26	has	have	AUX
alusur-14167	8	27	considerably	considerably	ADV
alusur-14167	8	28	expanded	expand	VERB
alusur-14167	8	29	our	our	PRON
alusur-14167	8	30	understanding	understanding	NOUN
alusur-14167	8	31	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	8	32	islam	islam	PROPN
alusur-14167	8	33	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	8	34	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	8	35	historical	historical	ADJ
alusur-14167	8	36	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
alusur-14167	8	37	beyond	beyond	ADP
alusur-14167	8	38	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	8	39	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
alusur-14167	8	40	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	8	41	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	8	42	traditional	traditional	ADJ
alusur-14167	8	43	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-14167	8	44	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	8	45	heartlands	heartland	NOUN
alusur-14167	8	46	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	8	47	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	9	1	histories	history	NOUN
alusur-14167	9	2	conceived	conceive	VERB
alusur-14167	9	3	within	within	ADP
alusur-14167	9	4	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	9	5	maritime	maritime	ADJ
alusur-14167	9	6	framework	framework	NOUN
alusur-14167	9	7	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	9	8	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	9	9	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	9	10	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	9	11	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	9	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	9	13	mobile	mobile	NOUN
alusur-14167	9	14	sufis	sufis	NOUN
alusur-14167	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	9	16	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-14167	9	17	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	9	18	merchants	merchant	NOUN
alusur-14167	9	19	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	9	20	manuscripts	manuscript	NOUN
alusur-14167	9	21	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	9	22	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	9	23	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	9	24	production	production	NOUN
alusur-14167	9	25	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	9	26	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-14167	9	27	law	law	PROPN
alusur-14167	9	28	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	9	29	traditions	tradition	NOUN
alusur-14167	9	30	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	9	31	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
alusur-14167	9	32	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	9	33	expansive	expansive	ADJ
alusur-14167	9	34	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	9	35	entangled	entangled	ADJ
alusur-14167	9	36	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	9	37	networks	network	NOUN
alusur-14167	9	38	that	that	PRON
alusur-14167	9	39	extended	extend	VERB
alusur-14167	9	40	1	1	NUM
alusur-14167	9	41	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	10	1	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	10	2	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	10	3	recent	recent	ADJ
alusur-14167	10	4	reflection	reflection	NOUN
alusur-14167	10	5	on	on	ADP
alusur-14167	10	6	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	10	7	development	development	NOUN
alusur-14167	10	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	10	9	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	10	10	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	10	11	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	10	12	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	10	13	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	10	14	field	field	NOUN
alusur-14167	10	15	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	10	16	historical	historical	ADJ
alusur-14167	10	17	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
alusur-14167	10	18	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	10	19	see	see	VERB
alusur-14167	10	20	edward	edward	PROPN
alusur-14167	10	21	a.	a.	NOUN
alusur-14167	10	22	alpers	alper	NOUN
alusur-14167	10	23	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	10	24	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	10	25	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	10	26	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	10	27	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-14167	10	28	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	10	29	how	how	SCONJ
alusur-14167	10	30	did	do	AUX
alusur-14167	10	31	we	we	PRON
alusur-14167	10	32	get	get	VERB
alusur-14167	10	33	here	here	ADV
alusur-14167	10	34	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	10	35	where	where	SCONJ
alusur-14167	10	36	are	be	AUX
alusur-14167	10	37	we	we	PRON
alusur-14167	10	38	going	go	VERB
alusur-14167	10	39	?	?	PUNCT
alusur-14167	11	1	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	11	2	historian	historian	NOUN
alusur-14167	11	3	’s	’s	PART
alusur-14167	11	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
alusur-14167	11	5	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	11	6	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	11	7	journal	journal	NOUN
alusur-14167	11	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	11	9	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	11	10	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	11	11	world	world	PROPN
alusur-14167	11	12	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-14167	11	13	5	5	NUM
alusur-14167	11	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	11	15	no	no	INTJ
alusur-14167	11	16	.	.	NOUN
alusur-14167	11	17	2	2	NUM
alusur-14167	11	18	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	11	19	2022	2022	NUM
alusur-14167	11	20	):	):	PUNCT
alusur-14167	11	21	314–36	314–36	NUM
alusur-14167	11	22	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	12	1	©	©	PROPN
alusur-14167	12	2	2025	2025	NUM
alusur-14167	12	3	jyoti	jyoti	PROPN
alusur-14167	12	4	gulati	gulati	PROPN
alusur-14167	12	5	balachandran	balachandran	PROPN
alusur-14167	12	6	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	13	1	this	this	PRON
alusur-14167	13	2	is	be	AUX
alusur-14167	13	3	an	an	DET
alusur-14167	13	4	open	open	ADJ
alusur-14167	13	5	access	access	NOUN
alusur-14167	13	6	article	article	NOUN
alusur-14167	13	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
alusur-14167	13	8	under	under	ADP
alusur-14167	13	9	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	13	10	terms	term	NOUN
alusur-14167	13	11	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	13	12	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	13	13	creative	creative	ADJ
alusur-14167	13	14	commons	common	NOUN
alusur-14167	13	15	attribution	attribution	NOUN
alusur-14167	13	16	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-14167	13	17	noncommercialnoderivatives	noncommercialnoderivative	NOUN
alusur-14167	13	18	license	license	NOUN
alusur-14167	13	19	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	13	20	which	which	PRON
alusur-14167	13	21	allows	allow	VERB
alusur-14167	13	22	users	user	NOUN
alusur-14167	13	23	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	13	24	copy	copy	VERB
alusur-14167	13	25	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	13	26	distribute	distribute	VERB
alusur-14167	13	27	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	13	28	material	material	NOUN
alusur-14167	13	29	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	13	30	any	any	DET
alusur-14167	13	31	medium	medium	NOUN
alusur-14167	13	32	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-14167	13	33	format	format	NOUN
alusur-14167	13	34	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	13	35	unadapted	unadapted	ADJ
alusur-14167	13	36	form	form	NOUN
alusur-14167	13	37	only	only	ADV
alusur-14167	13	38	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	13	39	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	13	40	noncommercial	noncommercial	ADJ
alusur-14167	13	41	purposes	purpose	NOUN
alusur-14167	13	42	only	only	ADV
alusur-14167	13	43	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	13	44	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	13	45	only	only	ADV
alusur-14167	13	46	so	so	ADV
alusur-14167	13	47	long	long	ADV
alusur-14167	13	48	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-14167	13	49	attribution	attribution	NOUN
alusur-14167	13	50	is	be	AUX
alusur-14167	13	51	given	give	VERB
alusur-14167	13	52	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	13	53	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	13	54	original	original	ADJ
alusur-14167	13	55	authors	author	NOUN
alusur-14167	13	56	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	13	57	source	source	NOUN
alusur-14167	13	58	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	1	al-ʿuṣūr	al-ʿuṣūr	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	2	al	al	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	3	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	4	wusṭā	wusṭā	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	5	33	33	NUM
alusur-14167	14	6	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	7	2025	2025	NUM
alusur-14167	14	8	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	9	introduction	introduction	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	10	•	•	NUM
alusur-14167	14	11	268	268	NUM
alusur-14167	14	12	from	from	ADP
alusur-14167	14	13	places	place	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	14	like	like	ADP
alusur-14167	14	15	istanbul	istanbul	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	16	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	17	mecca	mecca	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	18	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	19	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	14	20	cairo	cairo	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	21	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	14	22	hormuz	hormuz	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	23	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	24	ahmedabad	ahmedabad	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	25	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	26	aceh	aceh	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	27	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	28	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	14	29	guangzhou	guangzhou	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	30	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	14	31	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	14	32	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	33	period	period	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	34	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	14	35	beyond.2	beyond.2	VERB
alusur-14167	14	36	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	14	37	growing	grow	VERB
alusur-14167	14	38	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	39	perspective	perspective	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	40	that	that	PRON
alusur-14167	14	41	brings	bring	VERB
alusur-14167	14	42	archaeological	archaeological	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	43	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	44	epigraphical	epigraphical	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	45	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	46	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	14	47	anthropological	anthropological	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	48	approaches	approach	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	49	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	14	50	maritime	maritime	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	51	networks	network	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	52	has	have	AUX
alusur-14167	14	53	also	also	ADV
alusur-14167	14	54	thrown	throw	VERB
alusur-14167	14	55	new	new	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	56	light	light	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	57	on	on	ADP
alusur-14167	14	58	material	material	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	59	practices	practice	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	60	associated	associate	VERB
alusur-14167	14	61	with	with	ADP
alusur-14167	14	62	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	63	communities	community	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	64	along	along	ADP
alusur-14167	14	65	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	14	66	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	67	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	68	rim.3	rim.3	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	69	significantly	significantly	ADV
alusur-14167	14	70	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	71	reorienting	reorient	VERB
alusur-14167	14	72	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	14	73	middle	middle	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	74	east	east	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	75	towards	towards	ADP
alusur-14167	14	76	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	14	77	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	78	has	have	AUX
alusur-14167	14	79	involved	involve	VERB
alusur-14167	14	80	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	14	81	serious	serious	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	82	engagement	engagement	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	83	with	with	ADP
alusur-14167	14	84	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	85	historical	historical	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	86	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	87	legal	legal	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	88	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	89	literary	literary	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	90	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	91	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	14	92	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	93	works	work	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	94	produced	produce	VERB
alusur-14167	14	95	among	among	ADP
alusur-14167	14	96	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	14	97	maritime	maritime	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	98	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	99	communities	community	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	100	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	14	101	east	east	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	102	africa	africa	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	103	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	14	104	south	south	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	105	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	14	106	southeast	southeast	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	107	asia	asia	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	108	as	as	ADV
alusur-14167	14	109	well	well	ADV
alusur-14167	14	110	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	14	111	an	an	DET
alusur-14167	14	112	increasing	increase	VERB
alusur-14167	14	113	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	114	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	14	115	textual	textual	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	116	materials	material	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	117	produced	produce	VERB
alusur-14167	14	118	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	14	119	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	14	120	diverse	diverse	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	121	languages	language	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	122	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	14	123	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	14	124	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	125	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	126	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	127	swahili	swahili	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	128	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	129	sindhi	sindhi	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	130	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	131	gujarati	gujarati	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	132	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	133	tamil	tamil	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	134	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	135	malay	malay	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	136	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	137	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	14	138	javanese	javanese	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	139	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	140	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	14	141	name	name	VERB
alusur-14167	14	142	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	14	143	few.4	few.4	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	144	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-14167	14	145	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	146	have	have	AUX
alusur-14167	14	147	recovered	recover	VERB
alusur-14167	14	148	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	14	149	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	150	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	151	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	152	formulations	formulation	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	153	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	154	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	14	155	debates	debate	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	156	that	that	PRON
alusur-14167	14	157	shaped	shape	VERB
alusur-14167	14	158	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	14	159	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	160	religious	religious	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	161	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	162	legal	legal	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	163	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	164	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	14	165	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	166	world	world	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	167	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	14	168	cross	cross	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	169	-	-	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	170	cultural	cultural	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	171	contexts	contexts	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	172	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	14	173	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	14	174	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	175	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	176	framework	framework	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	177	has	have	AUX
alusur-14167	14	178	equally	equally	ADV
alusur-14167	14	179	brought	bring	VERB
alusur-14167	14	180	critical	critical	ADJ
alusur-14167	14	181	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	182	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	14	183	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	14	184	study	study	NOUN
alusur-14167	14	185	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	14	186	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	14	187	middle	middle	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	188	east	east	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	189	beyond	beyond	ADP
alusur-14167	14	190	islam	islam	PROPN
alusur-14167	14	191	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	15	1	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	15	2	cairo	cairo	PROPN
alusur-14167	15	3	geniza	geniza	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	4	records	record	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	15	6	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	15	7	instance	instance	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	8	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	15	9	have	have	AUX
alusur-14167	15	10	proven	prove	VERB
alusur-14167	15	11	immensely	immensely	ADV
alusur-14167	15	12	valuable	valuable	ADJ
alusur-14167	15	13	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	15	14	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	15	15	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	16	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	15	17	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	15	18	history	history	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	19	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	15	20	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	15	21	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-14167	15	22	port	port	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	23	city	city	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	24	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	15	25	aden	aden	PROPN
alusur-14167	15	26	on	on	ADP
alusur-14167	15	27	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	15	28	one	one	NUM
alusur-14167	15	29	hand	hand	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	30	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	15	31	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	15	32	jewish	jewish	ADJ
alusur-14167	15	33	commercial	commercial	ADJ
alusur-14167	15	34	networks	network	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	35	stretching	stretch	VERB
alusur-14167	15	36	between	between	ADP
alusur-14167	15	37	egypt	egypt	PROPN
alusur-14167	15	38	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	15	39	aden	aden	PROPN
alusur-14167	15	40	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	15	41	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	15	42	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	15	43	southern	southern	PROPN
alusur-14167	15	44	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	15	45	subcontinent	subcontinent	PROPN
alusur-14167	15	46	on	on	ADP
alusur-14167	15	47	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	15	48	other.5	other.5	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	49	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	15	50	commercial	commercial	ADJ
alusur-14167	15	51	routes	route	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	52	that	that	PRON
alusur-14167	15	53	linked	link	VERB
alusur-14167	15	54	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	15	55	mediterranean	mediterranean	PROPN
alusur-14167	15	56	sea	sea	PROPN
alusur-14167	15	57	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	15	58	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	15	59	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	15	60	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	61	were	be	AUX
alusur-14167	15	62	similarly	similarly	ADV
alusur-14167	15	63	vital	vital	ADJ
alusur-14167	15	64	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	15	65	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	15	66	emergence	emergence	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	67	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	15	68	global	global	ADJ
alusur-14167	15	69	trading	trading	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	70	networks	network	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	71	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	15	72	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	15	73	new	new	ADJ
alusur-14167	15	74	julfan	julfan	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	75	armenian	armenian	ADJ
alusur-14167	15	76	merchants.6	merchants.6	PROPN
alusur-14167	15	77	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	15	78	many	many	ADJ
alusur-14167	15	79	ways	way	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	80	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	15	81	recent	recent	ADJ
alusur-14167	15	82	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	83	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	15	84	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	15	85	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	86	ports	port	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	87	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	15	88	mercantile	mercantile	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	89	communities	community	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	90	highlight	highlight	VERB
alusur-14167	15	91	histories	history	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	92	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	15	93	intermingling	intermingle	VERB
alusur-14167	15	94	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	15	95	communities	community	NOUN
alusur-14167	15	96	2	2	NUM
alusur-14167	15	97	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	1	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	16	2	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	16	3	few	few	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	4	recent	recent	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	5	examples	example	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	7	see	see	VERB
alusur-14167	16	8	engseng	engseng	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	9	ho	ho	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	11	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	16	12	graves	grave	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	13	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	16	14	tarim	tarim	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	15	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	16	genealogy	genealogy	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	17	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	16	18	mobility	mobility	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	19	across	across	ADP
alusur-14167	16	20	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	16	21	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	22	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	23	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	24	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	25	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	26	university	university	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	27	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	16	28	california	california	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	29	press	press	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	30	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	31	2006	2006	NUM
alusur-14167	16	32	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	33	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	34	ronit	ronit	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	35	ricci	ricci	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	36	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	37	islam	islam	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	38	translated	translate	VERB
alusur-14167	16	39	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	40	literature	literature	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	41	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	42	conversion	conversion	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	43	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	44	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	16	45	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	16	46	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	47	cosmopolis	cosmopolis	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	48	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	16	49	south	south	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	50	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	16	51	southeast	southeast	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	52	asia	asia	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	53	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	54	chicago	chicago	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	55	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	56	university	university	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	57	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	16	58	chicago	chicago	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	59	press	press	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	60	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	61	2011	2011	NUM
alusur-14167	16	62	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	63	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	64	john	john	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	65	w.	w.	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	66	chaffee	chaffee	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	67	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	68	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	16	69	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	70	merchants	merchant	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	71	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	16	72	premodern	premodern	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	73	china	china	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	74	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	75	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	16	76	history	history	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	77	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	16	78	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	16	79	maritime	maritime	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	80	asian	asian	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	81	trade	trade	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	82	diaspora	diaspora	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	83	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	84	750–1400	750–1400	NUM
alusur-14167	16	85	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	86	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	87	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	88	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	89	university	university	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	90	press	press	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	91	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	92	2018	2018	NUM
alusur-14167	16	93	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	94	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	95	sohaib	sohaib	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	96	baig	baig	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	97	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	98	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	99	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	100	hanafis	hanafis	VERB
alusur-14167	16	101	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	16	102	an	an	DET
alusur-14167	16	103	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	104	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	16	105	hadith	hadith	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	106	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	107	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	108	legal	legal	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	109	authority	authority	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	110	between	between	ADP
alusur-14167	16	111	south	south	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	112	asia	asia	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	113	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	16	114	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	16	115	arabian	arabian	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	116	peninsula,16th–20th	peninsula,16th–20th	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	117	centuries	century	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	118	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	119	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	120	phd	phd	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	121	diss	diss	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	122	.	.	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	123	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	124	ucla	ucla	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	125	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	126	2020	2020	NUM
alusur-14167	16	127	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	128	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	129	scott	scott	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	130	kugle	kugle	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	131	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	132	hajj	hajj	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	133	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	16	134	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	16	135	heart	heart	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	136	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	137	journeys	journey	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	138	across	across	ADP
alusur-14167	16	139	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	16	140	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	141	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	142	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	143	chapel	chapel	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	144	hill	hill	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	145	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	146	university	university	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	147	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	16	148	north	north	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	149	carolina	carolina	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	150	press	press	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	151	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	152	2021	2021	NUM
alusur-14167	16	153	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	154	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	155	mahmood	mahmood	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	156	kooria	kooria	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	157	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	158	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	159	law	law	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	160	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	16	161	circulation	circulation	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	162	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	163	shafiʿi	shafiʿi	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	164	texts	text	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	165	across	across	ADP
alusur-14167	16	166	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	16	167	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	168	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	169	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	16	170	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	16	171	mediterranean	mediterranean	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	172	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	173	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	174	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	175	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	176	university	university	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	177	press	press	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	178	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	179	2022	2022	NUM
alusur-14167	16	180	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	181	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	182	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	16	183	christopher	christopher	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	184	d.	d.	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	185	bahl	bahl	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	186	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	187	mobile	mobile	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	188	manuscripts	manuscript	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	189	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	190	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	191	learning	learn	VERB
alusur-14167	16	192	across	across	ADP
alusur-14167	16	193	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	16	194	early	early	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	195	modern	modern	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	196	western	western	ADJ
alusur-14167	16	197	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	198	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	199	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	200	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	201	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	202	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	203	university	university	PROPN
alusur-14167	16	204	press	press	NOUN
alusur-14167	16	205	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	206	2025	2025	NUM
alusur-14167	16	207	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	16	208	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	17	1	while	while	SCONJ
alusur-14167	17	2	outside	outside	ADP
alusur-14167	17	3	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	17	4	purview	purview	NOUN
alusur-14167	17	5	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	17	6	this	this	DET
alusur-14167	17	7	special	special	ADJ
alusur-14167	17	8	dossier	dossier	NOUN
alusur-14167	17	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	17	10	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	17	11	historiography	historiography	NOUN
alusur-14167	17	12	on	on	ADP
alusur-14167	17	13	islam	islam	PROPN
alusur-14167	17	14	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	17	15	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	17	16	globalizing	globalize	VERB
alusur-14167	17	17	force	force	NOUN
alusur-14167	17	18	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	17	19	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	17	20	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	17	21	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	17	22	context	context	NOUN
alusur-14167	17	23	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	17	24	its	its	PRON
alusur-14167	17	25	transformations	transformation	NOUN
alusur-14167	17	26	through	through	ADP
alusur-14167	17	27	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	17	28	eighteenth	eighteenth	ADJ
alusur-14167	17	29	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	17	30	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
alusur-14167	17	31	centuries	century	NOUN
alusur-14167	17	32	is	be	AUX
alusur-14167	17	33	fairly	fairly	ADV
alusur-14167	17	34	vast	vast	ADJ
alusur-14167	17	35	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	17	36	varied	varied	ADJ
alusur-14167	17	37	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	1	3	3	X
alusur-14167	18	2	.	.	X
alusur-14167	18	3	see	see	VERB
alusur-14167	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	5	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	18	6	instance	instance	NOUN
alusur-14167	18	7	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	8	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
alusur-14167	18	9	lambourn	lambourn	PROPN
alusur-14167	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	11	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	12	carving	carving	NOUN
alusur-14167	18	13	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	18	14	communities	community	NOUN
alusur-14167	18	15	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	16	marble	marble	NOUN
alusur-14167	18	17	carving	carving	NOUN
alusur-14167	18	18	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	18	19	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	18	20	patrons	patron	NOUN
alusur-14167	18	21	at	at	ADP
alusur-14167	18	22	khambhat	khambhat	PROPN
alusur-14167	18	23	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	18	24	around	around	ADP
alusur-14167	18	25	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	18	26	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	18	27	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	18	28	rim	rim	PROPN
alusur-14167	18	29	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	30	late	late	ADJ
alusur-14167	18	31	thirteenth	thirteenth	ADJ
alusur-14167	18	32	–	–	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	33	mid	mid	ADJ
alusur-14167	18	34	-	-	ADJ
alusur-14167	18	35	fifteenth	fifteenth	ADJ
alusur-14167	18	36	centuries	century	NOUN
alusur-14167	18	37	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	38	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	39	ars	ar	NOUN
alusur-14167	18	40	orientalis	orientali	NOUN
alusur-14167	18	41	34	34	NUM
alusur-14167	18	42	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	43	2004	2004	NUM
alusur-14167	18	44	):	):	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	45	99–133	99–133	NUM
alusur-14167	18	46	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	47	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	18	48	nancy	nancy	PROPN
alusur-14167	18	49	um	um	INTJ
alusur-14167	18	50	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	51	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	18	52	merchant	merchant	NOUN
alusur-14167	18	53	houses	house	NOUN
alusur-14167	18	54	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	18	55	mocha	mocha	NOUN
alusur-14167	18	56	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	57	trade	trade	NOUN
alusur-14167	18	58	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	18	59	architecture	architecture	NOUN
alusur-14167	18	60	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	18	61	an	an	DET
alusur-14167	18	62	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	18	63	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	18	64	port	port	NOUN
alusur-14167	18	65	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	66	seattle	seattle	PROPN
alusur-14167	18	67	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	68	university	university	PROPN
alusur-14167	18	69	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	18	70	washington	washington	PROPN
alusur-14167	18	71	press	press	PROPN
alusur-14167	18	72	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	73	2009	2009	NUM
alusur-14167	18	74	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	18	75	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	19	1	4	4	X
alusur-14167	19	2	.	.	X
alusur-14167	19	3	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	19	4	reflections	reflection	NOUN
alusur-14167	19	5	on	on	ADP
alusur-14167	19	6	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	19	7	importance	importance	NOUN
alusur-14167	19	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	19	9	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-14167	19	10	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	19	11	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	19	12	context	context	NOUN
alusur-14167	19	13	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	19	14	south	south	PROPN
alusur-14167	19	15	asia	asia	PROPN
alusur-14167	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	19	17	see	see	VERB
alusur-14167	19	18	nile	nile	PROPN
alusur-14167	19	19	green	green	PROPN
alusur-14167	19	20	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	19	21	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	19	22	introduction	introduction	NOUN
alusur-14167	19	23	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	19	24	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-14167	19	25	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	19	26	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	19	27	south	south	ADJ
alusur-14167	19	28	asian	asian	ADJ
alusur-14167	19	29	language	language	NOUN
alusur-14167	19	30	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	19	31	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	19	32	international	international	ADJ
alusur-14167	19	33	journal	journal	NOUN
alusur-14167	19	34	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	19	35	middle	middle	PROPN
alusur-14167	19	36	east	east	PROPN
alusur-14167	19	37	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-14167	19	38	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	19	39	55	55	NUM
alusur-14167	19	40	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	19	41	no	no	INTJ
alusur-14167	19	42	.	.	NOUN
alusur-14167	19	43	1	1	NUM
alusur-14167	19	44	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	19	45	2023	2023	NUM
alusur-14167	19	46	):	):	PUNCT
alusur-14167	19	47	106–21	106–21	NUM
alusur-14167	19	48	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	19	49	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	19	50	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	19	51	contributions	contribution	NOUN
alusur-14167	19	52	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	19	53	this	this	DET
alusur-14167	19	54	ijmes	ijme	NOUN
alusur-14167	19	55	roundtable	roundtable	ADJ
alusur-14167	19	56	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	20	1	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	20	2	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	20	3	importance	importance	NOUN
alusur-14167	20	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	20	5	developing	develop	VERB
alusur-14167	20	6	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	20	7	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	20	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
alusur-14167	20	9	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	20	10	orthographic	orthographic	ADJ
alusur-14167	20	11	geography	geography	NOUN
alusur-14167	20	12	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	20	13	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	20	14	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	20	15	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	20	16	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	20	17	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	20	18	better	well	ADV
alusur-14167	20	19	understand	understand	VERB
alusur-14167	20	20	cross	cross	ADJ
alusur-14167	20	21	-	-	ADJ
alusur-14167	20	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
alusur-14167	20	23	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
alusur-14167	20	24	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	20	25	see	see	VERB
alusur-14167	20	26	nile	nile	PROPN
alusur-14167	20	27	green	green	PROPN
alusur-14167	20	28	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	20	29	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	20	30	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	20	31	languages	language	NOUN
alusur-14167	20	32	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	20	33	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	20	34	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	20	35	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-14167	20	36	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	20	37	models	model	NOUN
alusur-14167	20	38	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	20	39	methods	method	NOUN
alusur-14167	20	40	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	20	41	sources	source	NOUN
alusur-14167	20	42	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	20	43	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	20	44	history	history	NOUN
alusur-14167	20	45	compass	compass	NOUN
alusur-14167	20	46	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	20	47	20	20	NUM
alusur-14167	20	48	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	20	49	no	no	INTJ
alusur-14167	20	50	.	.	NOUN
alusur-14167	20	51	7	7	NUM
alusur-14167	20	52	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	20	53	2022	2022	NUM
alusur-14167	20	54	):	):	PUNCT
alusur-14167	20	55	e12703	e12703	PROPN
alusur-14167	20	56	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	21	1	see	see	VERB
alusur-14167	21	2	also	also	ADV
alusur-14167	21	3	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	21	4	contributions	contribution	NOUN
alusur-14167	21	5	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	21	6	this	this	DET
alusur-14167	21	7	special	special	ADJ
alusur-14167	21	8	issue	issue	NOUN
alusur-14167	21	9	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	21	10	history	history	NOUN
alusur-14167	21	11	compass	compass	NOUN
alusur-14167	21	12	edited	edit	VERB
alusur-14167	21	13	by	by	ADP
alusur-14167	21	14	nile	nile	PROPN
alusur-14167	21	15	green	green	PROPN
alusur-14167	21	16	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	21	17	more	more	ADV
alusur-14167	21	18	specific	specific	ADJ
alusur-14167	21	19	examples	example	NOUN
alusur-14167	21	20	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	22	1	5	5	X
alusur-14167	22	2	.	.	X
alusur-14167	22	3	roxani	roxani	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	4	eleni	eleni	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	5	margariti	margariti	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	22	7	aden	aden	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	8	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	22	9	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	22	10	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	11	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	12	trade	trade	NOUN
alusur-14167	22	13	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	22	14	150	150	NUM
alusur-14167	22	15	years	year	NOUN
alusur-14167	22	16	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	22	17	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	22	18	life	life	NOUN
alusur-14167	22	19	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	22	20	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	22	21	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-14167	22	22	arabian	arabian	ADJ
alusur-14167	22	23	port	port	NOUN
alusur-14167	22	24	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	22	25	chapel	chapel	NOUN
alusur-14167	22	26	hill	hill	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	27	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	22	28	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	22	29	university	university	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	30	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	22	31	north	north	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	32	carolina	carolina	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	33	press	press	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	34	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	22	35	2007	2007	NUM
alusur-14167	22	36	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	22	37	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-14167	22	38	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	39	a.	a.	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	40	lambourn	lambourn	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	41	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	22	42	abraham	abraham	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	43	’s	’s	PART
alusur-14167	22	44	luggage	luggage	NOUN
alusur-14167	22	45	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	22	46	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	22	47	social	social	ADJ
alusur-14167	22	48	life	life	NOUN
alusur-14167	22	49	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	22	50	things	thing	NOUN
alusur-14167	22	51	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	22	52	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	22	53	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-14167	22	54	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	55	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	56	world	world	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	57	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	22	58	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	59	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	22	60	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	61	university	university	PROPN
alusur-14167	22	62	press	press	NOUN
alusur-14167	22	63	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	22	64	2018	2018	NUM
alusur-14167	22	65	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	22	66	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	23	1	6	6	X
alusur-14167	23	2	.	.	X
alusur-14167	23	3	sebouh	sebouh	NOUN
alusur-14167	23	4	david	david	PROPN
alusur-14167	23	5	aslanian	aslanian	PROPN
alusur-14167	23	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	23	7	from	from	ADP
alusur-14167	23	8	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	23	9	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	23	10	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	23	11	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	23	12	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	23	13	mediterranean	mediterranean	PROPN
alusur-14167	23	14	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	23	15	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	23	16	global	global	ADJ
alusur-14167	23	17	trade	trade	NOUN
alusur-14167	23	18	networks	network	NOUN
alusur-14167	23	19	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	23	20	armenian	armenian	ADJ
alusur-14167	23	21	merchants	merchant	NOUN
alusur-14167	23	22	from	from	ADP
alusur-14167	23	23	new	new	ADJ
alusur-14167	23	24	julfa	julfa	NOUN
alusur-14167	23	25	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	23	26	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
alusur-14167	23	27	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	23	28	university	university	NOUN
alusur-14167	23	29	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	23	30	california	california	PROPN
alusur-14167	23	31	press	press	PROPN
alusur-14167	23	32	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	23	33	2011	2011	NUM
alusur-14167	23	34	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	23	35	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	24	1	https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-journal-of-middle-east-studies/article/introduction-arabic-as-a-south-asian-language/517038168e22a2e6d856205ac9cd60b8	https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-journal-of-middle-east-studies/article/introduction-arabic-as-a-south-asian-language/517038168e22a2e6d856205ac9cd60b8	PROPN
alusur-14167	25	1	https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-journal-of-middle-east-studies/article/introduction-arabic-as-a-south-asian-language/517038168e22a2e6d856205ac9cd60b8	https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-journal-of-middle-east-studies/article/introduction-arabic-as-a-south-asian-language/517038168e22a2e6d856205ac9cd60b8	PROPN
alusur-14167	25	2	269	269	NUM
alusur-14167	25	3	•	•	PROPN
alusur-14167	25	4	jyoti	jyoti	PROPN
alusur-14167	25	5	gulati	gulati	PROPN
alusur-14167	25	6	balachandran	balachandran	PROPN
alusur-14167	25	7	al-ʿuṣūr	al-ʿuṣūr	PROPN
alusur-14167	25	8	al	al	PROPN
alusur-14167	25	9	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-14167	25	10	wusṭā	wusṭā	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	11	33	33	NUM
alusur-14167	25	12	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	25	13	2025	2025	NUM
alusur-14167	25	14	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	25	15	introduction	introduction	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	16	•	•	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	17	270	270	NUM
alusur-14167	25	18	beyond	beyond	ADP
alusur-14167	25	19	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
alusur-14167	25	20	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	25	21	religious	religious	ADJ
alusur-14167	25	22	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	25	23	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	25	24	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
alusur-14167	25	25	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	26	even	even	ADV
alusur-14167	25	27	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-14167	25	28	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	25	29	nature	nature	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	30	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	25	31	limits	limit	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	32	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	25	33	so	so	ADV
alusur-14167	25	34	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-14167	25	35	called	call	VERB
alusur-14167	25	36	cosmopolitanism	cosmopolitanism	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	37	continue	continue	VERB
alusur-14167	25	38	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	25	39	be	be	AUX
alusur-14167	25	40	empirically	empirically	ADV
alusur-14167	25	41	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	25	42	conceptually	conceptually	ADV
alusur-14167	25	43	refined	refine	VERB
alusur-14167	25	44	by	by	ADP
alusur-14167	25	45	scholars.7	scholars.7	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	46	while	while	SCONJ
alusur-14167	25	47	recovering	recover	VERB
alusur-14167	25	48	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	25	49	varied	varied	ADJ
alusur-14167	25	50	aspects	aspect	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	51	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	25	52	maritime	maritime	ADJ
alusur-14167	25	53	interactions	interaction	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	54	until	until	ADP
alusur-14167	25	55	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	25	56	turn	turn	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	57	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	25	58	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	25	59	sixteenth	sixteenth	ADJ
alusur-14167	25	60	century	century	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	61	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	25	62	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	25	63	articles	article	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	64	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	25	65	this	this	DET
alusur-14167	25	66	special	special	ADJ
alusur-14167	25	67	dossier	dossier	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	68	both	both	PRON
alusur-14167	25	69	echo	echo	VERB
alusur-14167	25	70	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	25	71	extend	extend	VERB
alusur-14167	25	72	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	25	73	conversations	conversation	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	74	that	that	PRON
alusur-14167	25	75	have	have	AUX
alusur-14167	25	76	shaped	shape	VERB
alusur-14167	25	77	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	25	78	field	field	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	79	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	25	80	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	25	81	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	25	82	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	83	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	25	84	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	25	85	place	place	NOUN
alusur-14167	25	86	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	25	87	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	25	88	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	25	89	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-14167	25	90	middle	middle	PROPN
alusur-14167	25	91	east	east	PROPN
alusur-14167	25	92	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	25	93	within	within	ADP
alusur-14167	25	94	it	it	PRON
alusur-14167	25	95	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	26	1	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	26	2	first	first	ADJ
alusur-14167	26	3	article	article	NOUN
alusur-14167	26	4	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	26	5	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	26	6	dossier	dossier	NOUN
alusur-14167	26	7	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	26	8	ha	ha	INTJ
alusur-14167	26	9	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	26	10	adds	add	VERB
alusur-14167	26	11	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	26	12	new	new	ADJ
alusur-14167	26	13	dimension	dimension	NOUN
alusur-14167	26	14	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	26	15	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	26	16	well	well	ADV
alusur-14167	26	17	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-14167	26	18	known	know	VERB
alusur-14167	26	19	topic	topic	NOUN
alusur-14167	26	20	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	26	21	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	26	22	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	26	23	commercial	commercial	ADJ
alusur-14167	26	24	networks	network	NOUN
alusur-14167	26	25	with	with	ADP
alusur-14167	26	26	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	26	27	focus	focus	NOUN
alusur-14167	26	28	on	on	ADP
alusur-14167	26	29	two	two	NUM
alusur-14167	26	30	precious	precious	ADJ
alusur-14167	26	31	commodities	commodity	NOUN
alusur-14167	26	32	sourced	source	VERB
alusur-14167	26	33	primarily	primarily	ADV
alusur-14167	26	34	from	from	ADP
alusur-14167	26	35	asia	asia	PROPN
alusur-14167	26	36	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	26	37	camphor	camphor	NOUN
alusur-14167	26	38	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	26	39	peppercorn	peppercorn	VERB
alusur-14167	26	40	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	27	1	ha	ha	X
alusur-14167	27	2	’s	’s	PART
alusur-14167	27	3	goal	goal	NOUN
alusur-14167	27	4	here	here	ADV
alusur-14167	27	5	is	be	AUX
alusur-14167	27	6	not	not	PART
alusur-14167	27	7	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	27	8	trace	trace	VERB
alusur-14167	27	9	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	27	10	material	material	NOUN
alusur-14167	27	11	histories	history	NOUN
alusur-14167	27	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	27	13	camphor	camphor	NOUN
alusur-14167	27	14	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	27	15	peppercorn	peppercorn	VERB
alusur-14167	27	16	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	27	17	but	but	CCONJ
alusur-14167	27	18	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	27	19	recover	recover	VERB
alusur-14167	27	20	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	27	21	interface	interface	NOUN
alusur-14167	27	22	between	between	ADP
alusur-14167	27	23	their	their	PRON
alusur-14167	27	24	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	27	25	commercial	commercial	ADJ
alusur-14167	27	26	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	27	27	literary	literary	ADJ
alusur-14167	27	28	careers	career	NOUN
alusur-14167	27	29	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	27	30	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	27	31	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	27	32	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
alusur-14167	27	33	context	context	NOUN
alusur-14167	27	34	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	27	35	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	27	36	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-14167	27	37	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	27	38	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	27	39	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	28	1	by	by	ADP
alusur-14167	28	2	reading	read	VERB
alusur-14167	28	3	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-14167	28	4	literature	literature	PROPN
alusur-14167	28	5	alongside	alongside	ADP
alusur-14167	28	6	chinese	chinese	ADJ
alusur-14167	28	7	historical	historical	ADJ
alusur-14167	28	8	materials	material	NOUN
alusur-14167	28	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	28	10	ha	ha	INTJ
alusur-14167	28	11	thus	thus	ADV
alusur-14167	28	12	opens	open	VERB
alusur-14167	28	13	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	28	14	window	window	NOUN
alusur-14167	28	15	into	into	ADP
alusur-14167	28	16	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	28	17	transregional	transregional	ADJ
alusur-14167	28	18	racialization	racialization	NOUN
alusur-14167	28	19	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	28	20	black	black	ADJ
alusur-14167	28	21	labor	labor	NOUN
alusur-14167	28	22	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	29	1	far	far	ADV
alusur-14167	29	2	from	from	ADP
alusur-14167	29	3	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	29	4	homogenous	homogenous	ADJ
alusur-14167	29	5	group	group	NOUN
alusur-14167	29	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	29	7	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	29	8	bodies	body	NOUN
alusur-14167	29	9	deemed	deem	VERB
alusur-14167	29	10	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	29	11	black	black	ADJ
alusur-14167	29	12	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	29	13	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	29	14	these	these	DET
alusur-14167	29	15	sources	source	NOUN
alusur-14167	29	16	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	29	17	enslaved	enslave	VERB
alusur-14167	29	18	individuals	individual	NOUN
alusur-14167	29	19	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	29	20	servants	servant	NOUN
alusur-14167	29	21	from	from	ADP
alusur-14167	29	22	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	29	23	arabian	arabian	ADJ
alusur-14167	29	24	peninsula	peninsula	NOUN
alusur-14167	29	25	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	29	26	east	east	PROPN
alusur-14167	29	27	africa	africa	PROPN
alusur-14167	29	28	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	29	29	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	29	30	south	south	ADJ
alusur-14167	29	31	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	29	32	southeast	southeast	ADJ
alusur-14167	29	33	asia	asia	PROPN
alusur-14167	29	34	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	29	35	were	be	AUX
alusur-14167	29	36	integral	integral	ADJ
alusur-14167	29	37	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	29	38	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	29	39	sailing	sailing	NOUN
alusur-14167	29	40	vessels	vessel	NOUN
alusur-14167	29	41	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	29	42	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	29	43	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	29	44	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	29	45	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	30	1	ha	ha	X
alusur-14167	30	2	’s	’s	X
alusur-14167	30	3	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
alusur-14167	30	4	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	30	5	creative	creative	ADJ
alusur-14167	30	6	reading	reading	NOUN
alusur-14167	30	7	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	30	8	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-14167	30	9	poetry	poetry	NOUN
alusur-14167	30	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	30	11	books	book	NOUN
alusur-14167	30	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	30	13	ʿajāʾib	ʿajāʾib	NOUN
alusur-14167	30	14	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	30	15	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	30	16	wonders	wonder	NOUN
alusur-14167	30	17	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	30	18	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	30	19	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	30	20	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	30	21	related	related	ADJ
alusur-14167	30	22	works	work	NOUN
alusur-14167	30	23	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	30	24	chinese	chinese	ADJ
alusur-14167	30	25	literature	literature	PROPN
alusur-14167	30	26	highlights	highlight	NOUN
alusur-14167	30	27	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	30	28	way	way	NOUN
alusur-14167	30	29	camphor	camphor	NOUN
alusur-14167	30	30	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	30	31	peppercorn	peppercorn	ADJ
alusur-14167	30	32	served	serve	VERB
alusur-14167	30	33	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	30	34	literary	literary	ADJ
alusur-14167	30	35	foils	foil	NOUN
alusur-14167	30	36	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	30	37	articulate	articulate	VERB
alusur-14167	30	38	blackness	blackness	NOUN
alusur-14167	30	39	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	30	40	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	30	41	distant	distant	ADJ
alusur-14167	30	42	yet	yet	CCONJ
alusur-14167	30	43	connected	connected	ADJ
alusur-14167	30	44	regions	region	NOUN
alusur-14167	30	45	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	30	46	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	30	47	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	30	48	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	30	49	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	31	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	31	2	many	many	ADJ
alusur-14167	31	3	ways	way	NOUN
alusur-14167	31	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	31	5	ha	ha	PRON
alusur-14167	31	6	’s	’s	PART
alusur-14167	31	7	contribution	contribution	NOUN
alusur-14167	31	8	highlights	highlight	VERB
alusur-14167	31	9	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	31	10	challenging	challenging	ADJ
alusur-14167	31	11	task	task	NOUN
alusur-14167	31	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	31	13	writing	write	VERB
alusur-14167	31	14	histories	history	NOUN
alusur-14167	31	15	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	31	16	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	31	17	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	31	18	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	31	19	that	that	PRON
alusur-14167	31	20	go	go	VERB
alusur-14167	31	21	beyond	beyond	ADP
alusur-14167	31	22	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	31	23	lives	life	NOUN
alusur-14167	31	24	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	31	25	concerns	concern	NOUN
alusur-14167	31	26	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	31	27	individuals	individual	NOUN
alusur-14167	31	28	who	who	PRON
alusur-14167	31	29	had	have	VERB
alusur-14167	31	30	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	31	31	economic	economic	ADJ
alusur-14167	31	32	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	31	33	political	political	ADJ
alusur-14167	31	34	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	31	35	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	31	36	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
alusur-14167	31	37	resources	resource	NOUN
alusur-14167	31	38	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	31	39	traverse	traverse	VERB
alusur-14167	31	40	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	31	41	transoceanic	transoceanic	ADJ
alusur-14167	31	42	context	context	NOUN
alusur-14167	31	43	more	more	ADV
alusur-14167	31	44	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-14167	31	45	less	less	ADV
alusur-14167	31	46	freely	freely	ADV
alusur-14167	31	47	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	32	1	by	by	ADP
alusur-14167	32	2	following	follow	VERB
alusur-14167	32	3	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	32	4	intertwined	intertwine	VERB
alusur-14167	32	5	expressions	expression	NOUN
alusur-14167	32	6	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	32	7	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	32	8	material	material	NOUN
alusur-14167	32	9	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	32	10	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	32	11	metaphorical	metaphorical	NOUN
alusur-14167	32	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	32	13	ha	ha	INTJ
alusur-14167	32	14	offers	offer	VERB
alusur-14167	32	15	an	an	DET
alusur-14167	32	16	important	important	ADJ
alusur-14167	32	17	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
alusur-14167	32	18	strategy	strategy	NOUN
alusur-14167	32	19	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	32	20	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	32	21	regain	regain	VERB
alusur-14167	32	22	access	access	NOUN
alusur-14167	32	23	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	32	24	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	32	25	breathtakingly	breathtakingly	ADV
alusur-14167	32	26	rich	rich	ADJ
alusur-14167	32	27	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	32	28	layered	layered	ADJ
alusur-14167	32	29	world	world	NOUN
alusur-14167	32	30	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	32	31	black	black	ADJ
alusur-14167	32	32	subalternity	subalternity	NOUN
alusur-14167	32	33	articulated	articulate	VERB
alusur-14167	32	34	translingually	translingually	ADV
alusur-14167	32	35	across	across	ADP
alusur-14167	32	36	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	32	37	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-14167	32	38	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	32	39	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	32	40	world	world	NOUN
alusur-14167	32	41	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	32	42	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	33	1	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	33	2	present	present	ADJ
alusur-14167	33	3	yet	yet	ADV
alusur-14167	33	4	silenced	silence	VERB
alusur-14167	33	5	black	black	ADJ
alusur-14167	33	6	labor	labor	NOUN
alusur-14167	33	7	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	33	8	our	our	PRON
alusur-14167	33	9	archives	archive	NOUN
alusur-14167	33	10	sits	sit	VERB
alusur-14167	33	11	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	33	12	sharp	sharp	ADJ
alusur-14167	33	13	contrast	contrast	NOUN
alusur-14167	33	14	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	33	15	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	33	16	histories	history	NOUN
alusur-14167	33	17	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	33	18	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	33	19	many	many	ADJ
alusur-14167	33	20	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	33	21	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-14167	33	22	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	33	23	diplomats	diplomat	NOUN
alusur-14167	33	24	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	33	25	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	33	26	chroniclers	chronicler	NOUN
alusur-14167	33	27	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	33	28	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	33	29	their	their	PRON
alusur-14167	33	30	legal	legal	ADJ
alusur-14167	33	31	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	33	32	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
alusur-14167	33	33	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	33	34	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	33	35	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
alusur-14167	33	36	networks	network	NOUN
alusur-14167	33	37	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	33	38	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-14167	33	39	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	33	40	next	next	ADJ
alusur-14167	33	41	two	two	NUM
alusur-14167	33	42	articles	article	NOUN
alusur-14167	33	43	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	33	44	this	this	DET
alusur-14167	33	45	dossier	dossier	NOUN
alusur-14167	33	46	elaborate	elaborate	NOUN
alusur-14167	33	47	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	34	1	while	while	SCONJ
alusur-14167	34	2	never	never	ADV
alusur-14167	34	3	losing	lose	VERB
alusur-14167	34	4	site	site	NOUN
alusur-14167	34	5	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	34	6	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	34	7	lucrative	lucrative	ADJ
alusur-14167	34	8	trade	trade	NOUN
alusur-14167	34	9	that	that	PRON
alusur-14167	34	10	traversed	traverse	VERB
alusur-14167	34	11	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	34	12	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	34	13	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	34	14	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	34	15	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	34	16	articles	article	NOUN
alusur-14167	34	17	by	by	ADP
alusur-14167	34	18	banister	banister	NOUN
alusur-14167	34	19	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	34	20	baig	baig	PROPN
alusur-14167	34	21	dwell	dwell	VERB
alusur-14167	34	22	upon	upon	SCONJ
alusur-14167	34	23	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
alusur-14167	34	24	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	34	25	legal	legal	ADJ
alusur-14167	34	26	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
alusur-14167	34	27	between	between	ADP
alusur-14167	34	28	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	34	29	mamluk	mamluk	NOUN
alusur-14167	34	30	sultanate	sultanate	NOUN
alusur-14167	34	31	based	base	VERB
alusur-14167	34	32	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	34	33	cairo	cairo	PROPN
alusur-14167	34	34	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	34	35	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	34	36	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	34	37	subcontinent	subcontinent	PROPN
alusur-14167	34	38	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	35	1	banister	banister	PROPN
alusur-14167	35	2	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
alusur-14167	35	3	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	35	4	continuing	continue	VERB
alusur-14167	35	5	role	role	NOUN
alusur-14167	35	6	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	35	7	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	35	8	abbasid	abbasid	PROPN
alusur-14167	35	9	caliph	caliph	NOUN
alusur-14167	35	10	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	35	11	installed	instal	VERB
alusur-14167	35	12	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	35	13	cairo	cairo	PROPN
alusur-14167	35	14	after	after	ADP
alusur-14167	35	15	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	35	16	conquest	conquest	NOUN
alusur-14167	35	17	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	35	18	baghdad	baghdad	PROPN
alusur-14167	35	19	by	by	ADP
alusur-14167	35	20	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	35	21	mongols	mongol	NOUN
alusur-14167	35	22	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	35	23	1258	1258	NUM
alusur-14167	35	24	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	35	25	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	35	26	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	35	27	source	source	NOUN
alusur-14167	35	28	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	35	29	legitimization	legitimization	NOUN
alusur-14167	35	30	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	35	31	mamluk	mamluk	NOUN
alusur-14167	35	32	sultans	sultan	NOUN
alusur-14167	35	33	as	as	ADV
alusur-14167	35	34	well	well	ADV
alusur-14167	35	35	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	35	36	indo	indo	NOUN
alusur-14167	35	37	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-14167	35	38	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	35	39	rulers	ruler	NOUN
alusur-14167	35	40	as	as	ADV
alusur-14167	35	41	late	late	ADV
alusur-14167	35	42	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	35	43	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	35	44	fifteenth	fifteenth	ADJ
alusur-14167	35	45	century	century	NOUN
alusur-14167	35	46	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	1	by	by	ADP
alusur-14167	36	2	following	follow	VERB
alusur-14167	36	3	references	reference	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	4	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	36	5	embassies	embassy	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	7	gifts	gift	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	8	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	9	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	36	10	letters	letter	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	11	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	36	12	investiture	investiture	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	13	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	36	14	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-14167	36	15	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	36	16	persian	persian	ADJ
alusur-14167	36	17	chronicles	chronicle	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	18	produced	produce	VERB
alusur-14167	36	19	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	36	20	egypt	egypt	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	21	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	36	22	india	india	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	23	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	24	as	as	ADV
alusur-14167	36	25	well	well	ADV
alusur-14167	36	26	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	36	27	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	36	28	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	29	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	36	30	caliphal	caliphal	ADJ
alusur-14167	36	31	titles	title	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	32	on	on	ADP
alusur-14167	36	33	coinage	coinage	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	34	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	35	banister	banister	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	36	provides	provide	VERB
alusur-14167	36	37	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	36	38	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
alusur-14167	36	39	review	review	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	40	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	36	41	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
alusur-14167	36	42	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	43	between	between	ADP
alusur-14167	36	44	7	7	NUM
alusur-14167	36	45	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	46	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	36	47	some	some	DET
alusur-14167	36	48	reflections	reflection	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	49	on	on	ADP
alusur-14167	36	50	cosmopolitanism	cosmopolitanism	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	51	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	36	52	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	36	53	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	36	54	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	55	context	context	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	56	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	57	see	see	VERB
alusur-14167	36	58	engseng	engseng	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	59	ho	ho	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	60	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	61	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	62	names	name	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	63	beyond	beyond	ADP
alusur-14167	36	64	nations	nation	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	65	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	66	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	36	67	making	making	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	68	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	36	69	local	local	ADJ
alusur-14167	36	70	cosmopolitans	cosmopolitan	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	71	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	72	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	73	études	études	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	74	rurales	rurale	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	75	163	163	NUM
alusur-14167	36	76	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	77	no	no	INTJ
alusur-14167	36	78	.	.	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	79	163	163	NUM
alusur-14167	36	80	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	81	2002	2002	NUM
alusur-14167	36	82	):	):	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	83	215–31	215–31	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	84	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	85	kai	kai	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	86	kresse	kresse	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	87	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	88	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	89	interrogating	interrogate	VERB
alusur-14167	36	90	‘	'	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	91	cosmopolitanism	cosmopolitanism	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	92	’	'	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	93	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	36	94	an	an	DET
alusur-14167	36	95	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	36	96	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	97	setting	setting	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	98	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	99	thinking	think	VERB
alusur-14167	36	100	through	through	ADP
alusur-14167	36	101	mombasa	mombasa	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	102	on	on	ADP
alusur-14167	36	103	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	36	104	swahili	swahili	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	105	coast	coast	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	106	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	107	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	108	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	36	109	cosmopolitanisms	cosmopolitanism	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	110	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	36	111	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	36	112	contexts	context	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	113	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	114	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	115	from	from	ADP
alusur-14167	36	116	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	36	117	past	past	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	118	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	119	ed	ed	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	120	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	121	derryl	derryl	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	122	n.	n.	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	123	maclean	maclean	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	124	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	36	125	sikeena	sikeena	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	126	karmali	karmali	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	127	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	128	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	129	31–50	31–50	NUM
alusur-14167	36	130	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	131	edinburgh	edinburgh	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	132	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	133	edinburgh	edinburgh	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	134	university	university	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	135	press	press	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	136	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	137	2012	2012	NUM
alusur-14167	36	138	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	139	;	;	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	140	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	36	141	sanjay	sanjay	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	142	subrahmanyam	subrahmanyam	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	143	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	144	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	145	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	36	146	hidden	hidden	ADJ
alusur-14167	36	147	face	face	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	148	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	36	149	surat	surat	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	150	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	151	reflections	reflection	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	152	on	on	ADP
alusur-14167	36	153	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	36	154	cosmopolitan	cosmopolitan	ADJ
alusur-14167	36	155	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	36	156	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	157	centre	centre	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	158	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	159	1540–1750	1540–1750	NUM
alusur-14167	36	160	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	161	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	162	journal	journal	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	163	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	36	164	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	36	165	economic	economic	ADJ
alusur-14167	36	166	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	36	167	social	social	ADJ
alusur-14167	36	168	history	history	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	169	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	36	170	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	36	171	orient	orient	PROPN
alusur-14167	36	172	61	61	NUM
alusur-14167	36	173	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	174	no	no	INTJ
alusur-14167	36	175	.	.	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	176	1/2	1/2	NUM
alusur-14167	36	177	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	178	2018	2018	NUM
alusur-14167	36	179	):	):	PUNCT
alusur-14167	36	180	205–55	205–55	NOUN
alusur-14167	36	181	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	37	1	al-ʿuṣūr	al-ʿuṣūr	PROPN
alusur-14167	37	2	al	al	PROPN
alusur-14167	37	3	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-14167	37	4	wusṭā	wusṭā	NOUN
alusur-14167	37	5	33	33	NUM
alusur-14167	37	6	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	37	7	2025	2025	NUM
alusur-14167	37	8	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	37	9	introduction	introduction	NOUN
alusur-14167	37	10	•	•	NOUN
alusur-14167	37	11	270	270	NUM
alusur-14167	37	12	cairo	cairo	PROPN
alusur-14167	37	13	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	37	14	several	several	ADJ
alusur-14167	37	15	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	37	16	polities	polity	NOUN
alusur-14167	37	17	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	37	18	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	37	19	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	37	20	subcontinent	subcontinent	PROPN
alusur-14167	37	21	from	from	ADP
alusur-14167	37	22	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	37	23	thirteenth	thirteenth	NOUN
alusur-14167	37	24	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	37	25	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	37	26	fifteenth	fifteenth	NOUN
alusur-14167	37	27	centuries	century	NOUN
alusur-14167	37	28	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	38	1	he	he	PRON
alusur-14167	38	2	argues	argue	VERB
alusur-14167	38	3	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-14167	38	4	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	38	5	demand	demand	NOUN
alusur-14167	38	6	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	38	7	caliphal	caliphal	ADJ
alusur-14167	38	8	investiture	investiture	NOUN
alusur-14167	38	9	by	by	ADP
alusur-14167	38	10	multiple	multiple	ADJ
alusur-14167	38	11	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	38	12	rulers	ruler	NOUN
alusur-14167	38	13	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	38	14	delhi	delhi	PROPN
alusur-14167	38	15	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	38	16	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	38	17	regional	regional	ADJ
alusur-14167	38	18	sultanates	sultanate	NOUN
alusur-14167	38	19	not	not	PART
alusur-14167	38	20	only	only	ADV
alusur-14167	38	21	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
alusur-14167	38	22	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	38	23	position	position	NOUN
alusur-14167	38	24	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	38	25	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	38	26	caliph	caliph	NOUN
alusur-14167	38	27	but	but	CCONJ
alusur-14167	38	28	also	also	ADV
alusur-14167	38	29	helped	help	VERB
alusur-14167	38	30	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	38	31	maintaining	maintain	VERB
alusur-14167	38	32	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	38	33	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	38	34	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
alusur-14167	38	35	balance	balance	NOUN
alusur-14167	38	36	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	38	37	power	power	NOUN
alusur-14167	38	38	among	among	ADP
alusur-14167	38	39	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	38	40	rival	rival	ADJ
alusur-14167	38	41	indo	indo	PROPN
alusur-14167	38	42	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-14167	38	43	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	38	44	sultanates	sultanate	NOUN
alusur-14167	38	45	without	without	ADP
alusur-14167	38	46	alienating	alienate	VERB
alusur-14167	38	47	any	any	DET
alusur-14167	38	48	one	one	NUM
alusur-14167	38	49	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	38	50	them	they	PRON
alusur-14167	38	51	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	38	52	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	39	1	while	while	SCONJ
alusur-14167	39	2	attendant	attendant	ADJ
alusur-14167	39	3	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	39	4	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	39	5	biases	bias	NOUN
alusur-14167	39	6	inherent	inherent	ADJ
alusur-14167	39	7	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	39	8	courtly	courtly	ADJ
alusur-14167	39	9	chronicles	chronicle	NOUN
alusur-14167	39	10	as	as	ADV
alusur-14167	39	11	well	well	ADV
alusur-14167	39	12	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	39	13	exaggerated	exaggerated	ADJ
alusur-14167	39	14	claims	claim	NOUN
alusur-14167	39	15	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	39	16	those	those	PRON
alusur-14167	39	17	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	39	18	power	power	NOUN
alusur-14167	39	19	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	39	20	banister	banister	NOUN
alusur-14167	39	21	’s	’s	PART
alusur-14167	39	22	presentation	presentation	NOUN
alusur-14167	39	23	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	39	24	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	39	25	large	large	ADJ
alusur-14167	39	26	number	number	NOUN
alusur-14167	39	27	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	39	28	examples	example	NOUN
alusur-14167	39	29	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	39	30	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
alusur-14167	39	31	exchange	exchange	NOUN
alusur-14167	39	32	makes	make	VERB
alusur-14167	39	33	it	it	PRON
alusur-14167	39	34	clear	clear	ADJ
alusur-14167	39	35	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-14167	39	36	at	at	ADV
alusur-14167	39	37	least	least	ADJ
alusur-14167	39	38	at	at	ADP
alusur-14167	39	39	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	39	40	elite	elite	ADJ
alusur-14167	39	41	level	level	NOUN
alusur-14167	39	42	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	39	43	caliphal	caliphal	ADJ
alusur-14167	39	44	authority	authority	NOUN
alusur-14167	39	45	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	39	46	cairo	cairo	PROPN
alusur-14167	39	47	continued	continue	VERB
alusur-14167	39	48	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	39	49	appear	appear	VERB
alusur-14167	39	50	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	39	51	potent	potent	ADJ
alusur-14167	39	52	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	39	53	viable	viable	ADJ
alusur-14167	39	54	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	39	55	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	39	56	rulers	ruler	NOUN
alusur-14167	39	57	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	39	58	india	india	PROPN
alusur-14167	39	59	seeking	seek	VERB
alusur-14167	39	60	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	39	61	bolster	bolster	VERB
alusur-14167	39	62	their	their	PRON
alusur-14167	39	63	political	political	ADJ
alusur-14167	39	64	claims	claim	NOUN
alusur-14167	39	65	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	40	1	but	but	CCONJ
alusur-14167	40	2	it	it	PRON
alusur-14167	40	3	was	be	AUX
alusur-14167	40	4	n’t	not	PART
alusur-14167	40	5	only	only	ADV
alusur-14167	40	6	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	40	7	envoys	envoy	NOUN
alusur-14167	40	8	who	who	PRON
alusur-14167	40	9	circulated	circulate	VERB
alusur-14167	40	10	between	between	ADP
alusur-14167	40	11	cairo	cairo	PROPN
alusur-14167	40	12	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	40	13	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	40	14	cities	city	NOUN
alusur-14167	40	15	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	40	16	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	40	17	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	40	18	subcontinent	subcontinent	PROPN
alusur-14167	40	19	carrying	carry	VERB
alusur-14167	40	20	investiture	investiture	NOUN
alusur-14167	40	21	deeds	deed	NOUN
alusur-14167	40	22	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	40	23	gifts	gift	NOUN
alusur-14167	40	24	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	41	1	diplomatic	diplomatic	ADJ
alusur-14167	41	2	ties	tie	NOUN
alusur-14167	41	3	were	be	AUX
alusur-14167	41	4	part	part	NOUN
alusur-14167	41	5	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	41	6	larger	large	ADJ
alusur-14167	41	7	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
alusur-14167	41	8	networks	network	NOUN
alusur-14167	41	9	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	41	10	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	41	11	western	western	ADJ
alusur-14167	41	12	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	41	13	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	41	14	shaped	shape	VERB
alusur-14167	41	15	by	by	ADP
alusur-14167	41	16	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	41	17	circulation	circulation	NOUN
alusur-14167	41	18	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	41	19	muslims	muslim	NOUN
alusur-14167	41	20	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	41	21	varying	vary	VERB
alusur-14167	41	22	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
alusur-14167	41	23	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	41	24	legal	legal	ADJ
alusur-14167	41	25	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	41	26	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	41	27	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
alusur-14167	41	28	backgrounds	background	NOUN
alusur-14167	41	29	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	42	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
alusur-14167	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	42	3	it	it	PRON
alusur-14167	42	4	is	be	AUX
alusur-14167	42	5	fairly	fairly	ADV
alusur-14167	42	6	well	well	ADV
alusur-14167	42	7	known	know	VERB
alusur-14167	42	8	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-14167	42	9	muslim	muslim	PROPN
alusur-14167	42	10	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-14167	42	11	traveled	travel	VERB
alusur-14167	42	12	maritime	maritime	NOUN
alusur-14167	42	13	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	42	14	as	as	ADV
alusur-14167	42	15	well	well	ADV
alusur-14167	42	16	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	42	17	overland	overland	NOUN
alusur-14167	42	18	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	42	19	routes	route	NOUN
alusur-14167	42	20	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	42	21	purposes	purpose	NOUN
alusur-14167	42	22	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	42	23	studying	study	VERB
alusur-14167	42	24	with	with	ADP
alusur-14167	42	25	prominent	prominent	ADJ
alusur-14167	42	26	authorities	authority	NOUN
alusur-14167	42	27	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	42	28	their	their	PRON
alusur-14167	42	29	fields	field	NOUN
alusur-14167	42	30	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	42	31	performing	perform	VERB
alusur-14167	42	32	hajj	hajj	NOUN
alusur-14167	42	33	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	42	34	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	42	35	receiving	receive	VERB
alusur-14167	42	36	political	political	ADJ
alusur-14167	42	37	patronage	patronage	NOUN
alusur-14167	42	38	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	43	1	one	one	NUM
alusur-14167	43	2	such	such	ADJ
alusur-14167	43	3	individual	individual	NOUN
alusur-14167	43	4	was	be	AUX
alusur-14167	43	5	sirāj	sirāj	VERB
alusur-14167	43	6	al	al	PROPN
alusur-14167	43	7	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-14167	43	8	dīn	dīn	PROPN
alusur-14167	43	9	al	al	PROPN
alusur-14167	43	10	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-14167	43	11	hindī	hindī	PROPN
alusur-14167	43	12	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	43	13	d.773/1372	d.773/1372	PROPN
alusur-14167	43	14	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	43	15	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	43	16	an	an	DET
alusur-14167	43	17	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	43	18	jurist	jurist	NOUN
alusur-14167	43	19	who	who	PRON
alusur-14167	43	20	rose	rise	VERB
alusur-14167	43	21	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	43	22	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	43	23	position	position	NOUN
alusur-14167	43	24	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	43	25	chief	chief	ADJ
alusur-14167	43	26	hanafi	hanafi	NOUN
alusur-14167	43	27	judge	judge	NOUN
alusur-14167	43	28	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	43	29	mamluk	mamluk	PROPN
alusur-14167	43	30	cairo	cairo	PROPN
alusur-14167	43	31	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	44	1	through	through	ADP
alusur-14167	44	2	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	44	3	life	life	NOUN
alusur-14167	44	4	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	44	5	works	work	NOUN
alusur-14167	44	6	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	44	7	sirāj	sirāj	PROPN
alusur-14167	44	8	al	al	PROPN
alusur-14167	44	9	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-14167	44	10	dīn	dīn	PROPN
alusur-14167	44	11	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	44	12	baig	baig	PROPN
alusur-14167	44	13	unpacks	unpack	VERB
alusur-14167	44	14	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	44	15	institutional	institutional	ADJ
alusur-14167	44	16	foundations	foundation	NOUN
alusur-14167	44	17	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	44	18	legal	legal	ADJ
alusur-14167	44	19	pluralism	pluralism	NOUN
alusur-14167	44	20	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	44	21	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	44	22	mamluk	mamluk	NOUN
alusur-14167	44	23	sultanate	sultanate	NOUN
alusur-14167	44	24	that	that	PRON
alusur-14167	44	25	enabled	enable	VERB
alusur-14167	44	26	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	44	27	hanafi	hanafi	NOUN
alusur-14167	44	28	scholar	scholar	NOUN
alusur-14167	44	29	from	from	ADP
alusur-14167	44	30	india	india	PROPN
alusur-14167	44	31	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	44	32	succeed	succeed	VERB
alusur-14167	44	33	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	44	34	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	44	35	transoceanic	transoceanic	ADJ
alusur-14167	44	36	context	context	NOUN
alusur-14167	44	37	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
alusur-14167	44	38	dominated	dominate	VERB
alusur-14167	44	39	by	by	ADP
alusur-14167	44	40	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	44	41	shafiʿi	shafiʿi	NOUN
alusur-14167	44	42	legal	legal	ADJ
alusur-14167	44	43	school	school	NOUN
alusur-14167	44	44	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	45	1	along	along	ADP
alusur-14167	45	2	with	with	ADP
alusur-14167	45	3	networks	network	NOUN
alusur-14167	45	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	45	5	sufi	sufi	NOUN
alusur-14167	45	6	practice	practice	NOUN
alusur-14167	45	7	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	45	8	hadith	hadith	NOUN
alusur-14167	45	9	transmission	transmission	NOUN
alusur-14167	45	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	45	11	baig	baig	PROPN
alusur-14167	45	12	’s	’s	PART
alusur-14167	45	13	contribution	contribution	NOUN
alusur-14167	45	14	highlights	highlight	VERB
alusur-14167	45	15	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	45	16	presence	presence	NOUN
alusur-14167	45	17	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	45	18	robust	robust	ADJ
alusur-14167	45	19	juristic	juristic	ADJ
alusur-14167	45	20	ties	tie	NOUN
alusur-14167	45	21	between	between	ADP
alusur-14167	45	22	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	45	23	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	45	24	subcontinent	subcontinent	PROPN
alusur-14167	45	25	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	45	26	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	45	27	red	red	PROPN
alusur-14167	45	28	sea	sea	PROPN
alusur-14167	45	29	region	region	NOUN
alusur-14167	45	30	rooted	root	VERB
alusur-14167	45	31	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	45	32	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	45	33	transregional	transregional	ADJ
alusur-14167	45	34	legal	legal	ADJ
alusur-14167	45	35	framework	framework	NOUN
alusur-14167	45	36	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	45	37	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	45	38	four	four	NUM
alusur-14167	45	39	madhhabs	madhhab	NOUN
alusur-14167	45	40	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	46	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
alusur-14167	46	2	we	we	PRON
alusur-14167	46	3	orient	orient	VERB
alusur-14167	46	4	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
alusur-14167	46	5	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	46	6	transoceanic	transoceanic	ADJ
alusur-14167	46	7	connections	connection	NOUN
alusur-14167	46	8	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	46	9	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	46	10	thirteenth	thirteenth	ADJ
alusur-14167	46	11	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	46	12	fourteenth	fourteenth	ADJ
alusur-14167	46	13	centuries	century	NOUN
alusur-14167	46	14	through	through	ADP
alusur-14167	46	15	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	46	16	lens	lens	NOUN
alusur-14167	46	17	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	46	18	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	46	19	abbasid	abbasid	PROPN
alusur-14167	46	20	caliph	caliph	NOUN
alusur-14167	46	21	or	or	CCONJ
alusur-14167	46	22	an	an	DET
alusur-14167	46	23	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	46	24	hanafi	hanafi	NOUN
alusur-14167	46	25	jurist	jurist	NOUN
alusur-14167	46	26	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	46	27	it	it	PRON
alusur-14167	46	28	is	be	AUX
alusur-14167	46	29	clear	clear	ADJ
alusur-14167	46	30	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-14167	46	31	thinking	thinking	NOUN
alusur-14167	46	32	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	46	33	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	46	34	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-14167	46	35	world	world	NOUN
alusur-14167	46	36	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	46	37	terms	term	NOUN
alusur-14167	46	38	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	46	39	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	46	40	core	core	NOUN
alusur-14167	46	41	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	46	42	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	46	43	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	46	44	peripheries	periphery	NOUN
alusur-14167	46	45	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	46	46	is	be	AUX
alusur-14167	46	47	no	no	PRON
alusur-14167	46	48	longer	long	ADV
alusur-14167	46	49	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
alusur-14167	46	50	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	47	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	47	2	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	47	3	articles	article	NOUN
alusur-14167	47	4	by	by	ADP
alusur-14167	47	5	banister	banister	NOUN
alusur-14167	47	6	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	47	7	baig	baig	PROPN
alusur-14167	47	8	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	47	9	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	47	10	rulers	ruler	NOUN
alusur-14167	47	11	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	47	12	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-14167	47	13	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	47	14	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	47	15	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	47	16	subcontinent	subcontinent	PROPN
alusur-14167	47	17	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	47	18	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	47	19	instance	instance	NOUN
alusur-14167	47	20	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	47	21	were	be	AUX
alusur-14167	47	22	active	active	ADJ
alusur-14167	47	23	participants	participant	NOUN
alusur-14167	47	24	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	47	25	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	47	26	formulation	formulation	NOUN
alusur-14167	47	27	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	47	28	political	political	ADJ
alusur-14167	47	29	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	47	30	religious	religious	ADJ
alusur-14167	47	31	discourses	discourse	NOUN
alusur-14167	47	32	that	that	PRON
alusur-14167	47	33	unified	unify	VERB
alusur-14167	47	34	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	47	35	societies	society	NOUN
alusur-14167	47	36	across	across	ADP
alusur-14167	47	37	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	47	38	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	47	39	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	47	40	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	48	1	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-14167	48	2	banister	banister	PROPN
alusur-14167	48	3	points	point	NOUN
alusur-14167	48	4	out	out	ADP
alusur-14167	48	5	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	48	6	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	48	7	desire	desire	NOUN
alusur-14167	48	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	48	9	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	48	10	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	48	11	rulers	ruler	NOUN
alusur-14167	48	12	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	48	13	receive	receive	VERB
alusur-14167	48	14	caliphal	caliphal	ADJ
alusur-14167	48	15	investiture	investiture	NOUN
alusur-14167	48	16	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	48	17	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	48	18	link	link	NOUN
alusur-14167	48	19	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	48	20	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	48	21	wider	wide	ADJ
alusur-14167	48	22	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-14167	48	23	world	world	NOUN
alusur-14167	48	24	played	play	VERB
alusur-14167	48	25	no	no	DET
alusur-14167	48	26	small	small	ADJ
alusur-14167	48	27	role	role	NOUN
alusur-14167	48	28	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	48	29	maintaining	maintain	VERB
alusur-14167	48	30	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	48	31	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
alusur-14167	48	32	power	power	NOUN
alusur-14167	48	33	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	48	34	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	48	35	caliph	caliph	NOUN
alusur-14167	48	36	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	48	37	centuries	century	NOUN
alusur-14167	48	38	after	after	ADP
alusur-14167	48	39	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	48	40	mongol	mongol	NOUN
alusur-14167	48	41	conquest	conquest	NOUN
alusur-14167	48	42	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	48	43	baghdad	baghdad	PROPN
alusur-14167	48	44	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	49	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
alusur-14167	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	49	3	sirāj	sirāj	PROPN
alusur-14167	49	4	al	al	PROPN
alusur-14167	49	5	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-14167	49	6	dīn	dīn	PROPN
alusur-14167	49	7	’s	’s	PART
alusur-14167	49	8	success	success	NOUN
alusur-14167	49	9	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	49	10	cairo	cairo	PROPN
alusur-14167	49	11	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	49	12	reverses	reverse	VERB
alusur-14167	49	13	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	49	14	flow	flow	NOUN
alusur-14167	49	15	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	49	16	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
alusur-14167	49	17	circulation	circulation	NOUN
alusur-14167	49	18	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	49	19	exchange	exchange	NOUN
alusur-14167	49	20	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	49	21	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	49	22	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
alusur-14167	49	23	how	how	SCONJ
alusur-14167	49	24	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	49	25	hanafism	hanafism	NOUN
alusur-14167	49	26	was	be	AUX
alusur-14167	49	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
alusur-14167	49	28	imported	import	VERB
alusur-14167	49	29	from	from	ADP
alusur-14167	49	30	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	49	31	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	49	32	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	49	33	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	49	34	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	49	35	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	49	36	way	way	NOUN
alusur-14167	49	37	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	49	38	limit	limit	VERB
alusur-14167	49	39	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	49	40	preponderance	preponderance	NOUN
alusur-14167	49	41	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	49	42	shafiʿi	shafiʿi	NOUN
alusur-14167	49	43	jurists	jurist	NOUN
alusur-14167	49	44	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	49	45	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	49	46	mamluk	mamluk	NOUN
alusur-14167	49	47	sultanate	sultanate	NOUN
alusur-14167	49	48	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	50	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	50	2	light	light	NOUN
alusur-14167	50	3	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	50	4	these	these	DET
alusur-14167	50	5	articles	article	NOUN
alusur-14167	50	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	50	7	it	it	PRON
alusur-14167	50	8	might	might	AUX
alusur-14167	50	9	seem	seem	VERB
alusur-14167	50	10	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-14167	50	11	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	50	12	question	question	NOUN
alusur-14167	50	13	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	50	14	what	what	PRON
alusur-14167	50	15	constitutes	constitute	VERB
alusur-14167	50	16	an	an	DET
alusur-14167	50	17	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	50	18	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	50	19	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	50	20	world	world	NOUN
alusur-14167	50	21	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	50	22	has	have	AUX
alusur-14167	50	23	been	be	AUX
alusur-14167	50	24	well	well	ADV
alusur-14167	50	25	settled	settle	VERB
alusur-14167	50	26	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	50	27	modern	modern	ADJ
alusur-14167	50	28	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
alusur-14167	50	29	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	51	1	after	after	ADV
alusur-14167	51	2	all	all	ADV
alusur-14167	51	3	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	51	4	there	there	PRON
alusur-14167	51	5	are	be	VERB
alusur-14167	51	6	varied	varied	ADJ
alusur-14167	51	7	examples	example	NOUN
alusur-14167	51	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	51	9	repeated	repeat	VERB
alusur-14167	51	10	patterns	pattern	NOUN
alusur-14167	51	11	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	51	12	which	which	PRON
alusur-14167	51	13	commercial	commercial	ADJ
alusur-14167	51	14	inter	inter	NOUN
alusur-14167	51	15	-	-	NOUN
alusur-14167	51	16	connectedness	connectedness	NOUN
alusur-14167	51	17	was	be	AUX
alusur-14167	51	18	not	not	PART
alusur-14167	51	19	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
alusur-14167	51	20	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	51	21	other	other	ADJ
alusur-14167	51	22	forms	form	NOUN
alusur-14167	51	23	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	51	24	social	social	ADJ
alusur-14167	51	25	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	51	26	political	political	ADJ
alusur-14167	51	27	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	51	28	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	51	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
alusur-14167	51	30	linkage	linkage	NOUN
alusur-14167	51	31	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	52	1	however	however	ADV
alusur-14167	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	52	3	as	as	SCONJ
alusur-14167	52	4	gajewska	gajewska	NOUN
alusur-14167	52	5	reflects	reflect	VERB
alusur-14167	52	6	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	52	7	her	her	PRON
alusur-14167	52	8	contribution	contribution	NOUN
alusur-14167	52	9	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	52	10	this	this	DET
alusur-14167	52	11	dossier	dossier	NOUN
alusur-14167	52	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	52	13	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	52	14	existence	existence	NOUN
alusur-14167	52	15	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	52	16	connections	connection	NOUN
alusur-14167	52	17	may	may	AUX
alusur-14167	52	18	not	not	PART
alusur-14167	52	19	be	be	AUX
alusur-14167	52	20	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
alusur-14167	52	21	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	52	22	grasp	grasp	VERB
alusur-14167	52	23	what	what	PRON
alusur-14167	52	24	constituted	constitute	VERB
alusur-14167	52	25	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-14167	52	26	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	52	27	world”—in	world”—in	VERB
alusur-14167	52	28	other	other	ADJ
alusur-14167	52	29	words	word	NOUN
alusur-14167	52	30	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	52	31	what	what	PRON
alusur-14167	52	32	do	do	AUX
alusur-14167	52	33	we	we	PRON
alusur-14167	52	34	gain	gain	VERB
alusur-14167	52	35	by	by	ADP
alusur-14167	52	36	employing	employ	VERB
alusur-14167	52	37	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	52	38	world	world	NOUN
alusur-14167	52	39	framework	framework	NOUN
alusur-14167	52	40	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	52	41	illuminate	illuminate	VERB
alusur-14167	52	42	maritime	maritime	ADJ
alusur-14167	52	43	integration	integration	NOUN
alusur-14167	52	44	?	?	PUNCT
alusur-14167	53	1	building	build	VERB
alusur-14167	53	2	upon	upon	SCONJ
alusur-14167	53	3	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	53	4	work	work	NOUN
alusur-14167	53	5	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	53	6	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	53	7	number	number	NOUN
alusur-14167	53	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	53	9	scholars	scholar	NOUN
alusur-14167	53	10	who	who	PRON
alusur-14167	53	11	have	have	AUX
alusur-14167	53	12	attempted	attempt	VERB
alusur-14167	53	13	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	53	14	theorize	theorize	VERB
alusur-14167	53	15	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	53	16	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	53	17	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	53	18	world	world	NOUN
alusur-14167	53	19	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	53	20	gajewska	gajewska	NOUN
alusur-14167	53	21	defines	define	VERB
alusur-14167	53	22	it	it	PRON
alusur-14167	53	23	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	53	24	271	271	NUM
alusur-14167	53	25	•	•	NOUN
alusur-14167	53	26	jyoti	jyoti	PROPN
alusur-14167	53	27	gulati	gulati	PROPN
alusur-14167	53	28	balachandran	balachandran	PROPN
alusur-14167	53	29	al-ʿuṣūr	al-ʿuṣūr	PROPN
alusur-14167	53	30	al	al	PROPN
alusur-14167	53	31	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-14167	53	32	wusṭā	wusṭā	NOUN
alusur-14167	53	33	33	33	NUM
alusur-14167	53	34	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	53	35	2025	2025	NUM
alusur-14167	53	36	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	53	37	introduction	introduction	NOUN
alusur-14167	53	38	•	•	NOUN
alusur-14167	53	39	272	272	NUM
alusur-14167	53	40	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	53	41	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	53	42	section	section	NOUN
alusur-14167	53	43	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	53	44	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	53	45	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	53	46	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	53	47	littoral	littoral	PROPN
alusur-14167	53	48	that	that	PRON
alusur-14167	53	49	formed	form	VERB
alusur-14167	53	50	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	53	51	bounded	bounded	ADJ
alusur-14167	53	52	sphere	sphere	NOUN
alusur-14167	53	53	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	53	54	interaction	interaction	NOUN
alusur-14167	53	55	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	53	56	where	where	SCONJ
alusur-14167	53	57	trans	tran	NOUN
alusur-14167	53	58	-	-	ADJ
alusur-14167	53	59	oceanic	oceanic	ADJ
alusur-14167	53	60	connections	connection	NOUN
alusur-14167	53	61	were	be	AUX
alusur-14167	53	62	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	53	63	major	major	ADJ
alusur-14167	53	64	determinant	determinant	NOUN
alusur-14167	53	65	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	53	66	political	political	ADJ
alusur-14167	53	67	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	53	68	economic	economic	ADJ
alusur-14167	53	69	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	53	70	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	53	71	cultural	cultural	ADJ
alusur-14167	53	72	development	development	NOUN
alusur-14167	53	73	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	53	74	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	54	1	within	within	ADP
alusur-14167	54	2	this	this	DET
alusur-14167	54	3	sphere	sphere	NOUN
alusur-14167	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	54	5	inter	inter	ADJ
alusur-14167	54	6	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	54	7	intra	intra	ADJ
alusur-14167	54	8	-	-	ADJ
alusur-14167	54	9	regional	regional	ADJ
alusur-14167	54	10	linkages	linkage	NOUN
alusur-14167	54	11	further	far	ADV
alusur-14167	54	12	shaped	shape	VERB
alusur-14167	54	13	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	54	14	relative	relative	ADJ
alusur-14167	54	15	extent	extent	NOUN
alusur-14167	54	16	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	54	17	integration	integration	NOUN
alusur-14167	54	18	into	into	ADP
alusur-14167	54	19	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	54	20	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	54	21	shared	shared	ADJ
alusur-14167	54	22	world	world	NOUN
alusur-14167	54	23	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	54	24	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	55	1	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	55	2	an	an	DET
alusur-14167	55	3	illustration	illustration	NOUN
alusur-14167	55	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	55	5	gajewska	gajewska	NOUN
alusur-14167	55	6	identifies	identify	VERB
alusur-14167	55	7	various	various	ADJ
alusur-14167	55	8	political	political	ADJ
alusur-14167	55	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	55	10	economic	economic	ADJ
alusur-14167	55	11	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	55	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
alusur-14167	55	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	55	14	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	55	15	social	social	ADJ
alusur-14167	55	16	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
alusur-14167	55	17	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	55	18	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	55	19	western	western	ADJ
alusur-14167	55	20	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	55	21	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	55	22	between	between	ADP
alusur-14167	55	23	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	55	24	eighth	eighth	ADJ
alusur-14167	55	25	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	55	26	fifteenth	fifteenth	ADJ
alusur-14167	55	27	centuries	century	NOUN
alusur-14167	55	28	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	55	29	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
alusur-14167	55	30	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	55	31	existence	existence	NOUN
alusur-14167	55	32	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	55	33	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	55	34	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	55	35	fact	fact	NOUN
alusur-14167	55	36	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	55	37	two	two	NUM
alusur-14167	55	38	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	55	39	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	55	40	worlds	world	NOUN
alusur-14167	55	41	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	55	42	one	one	NUM
alusur-14167	55	43	more	more	ADV
alusur-14167	55	44	integrated	integrate	VERB
alusur-14167	55	45	than	than	ADP
alusur-14167	55	46	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	55	47	other	other	ADJ
alusur-14167	55	48	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	56	1	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	56	2	relative	relative	ADJ
alusur-14167	56	3	integration	integration	NOUN
alusur-14167	56	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	56	5	littoral	littoral	ADJ
alusur-14167	56	6	societies	society	NOUN
alusur-14167	56	7	was	be	AUX
alusur-14167	56	8	influenced	influence	VERB
alusur-14167	56	9	by	by	ADP
alusur-14167	56	10	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	56	11	variety	variety	NOUN
alusur-14167	56	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	56	13	environmental	environmental	ADJ
alusur-14167	56	14	factors	factor	NOUN
alusur-14167	56	15	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	56	16	including	include	VERB
alusur-14167	56	17	how	how	SCONJ
alusur-14167	56	18	well	well	ADV
alusur-14167	56	19	connected	connect	VERB
alusur-14167	56	20	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	56	21	major	major	ADJ
alusur-14167	56	22	maritime	maritime	ADJ
alusur-14167	56	23	routes	route	NOUN
alusur-14167	56	24	were	be	AUX
alusur-14167	56	25	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	56	26	riverine	riverine	NOUN
alusur-14167	56	27	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	56	28	overland	overland	NOUN
alusur-14167	56	29	routes	route	NOUN
alusur-14167	56	30	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	56	31	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	56	32	particular	particular	ADJ
alusur-14167	56	33	subregion	subregion	NOUN
alusur-14167	56	34	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	57	1	gajewska	gajewska	NOUN
alusur-14167	57	2	’s	’s	PART
alusur-14167	57	3	reflective	reflective	ADJ
alusur-14167	57	4	piece	piece	NOUN
alusur-14167	57	5	is	be	AUX
alusur-14167	57	6	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	57	7	reminder	reminder	NOUN
alusur-14167	57	8	that	that	SCONJ
alusur-14167	57	9	instead	instead	ADV
alusur-14167	57	10	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	57	11	assuming	assume	VERB
alusur-14167	57	12	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	57	13	entire	entire	ADJ
alusur-14167	57	14	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	57	15	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	57	16	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	57	17	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	57	18	consistently	consistently	ADV
alusur-14167	57	19	networked	networked	ADJ
alusur-14167	57	20	space	space	NOUN
alusur-14167	57	21	throughout	throughout	ADP
alusur-14167	57	22	history	history	NOUN
alusur-14167	57	23	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	57	24	we	we	PRON
alusur-14167	57	25	should	should	AUX
alusur-14167	57	26	be	be	AUX
alusur-14167	57	27	attentive	attentive	ADJ
alusur-14167	57	28	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	57	29	variegated	variegate	VERB
alusur-14167	57	30	levels	level	NOUN
alusur-14167	57	31	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	57	32	inter	inter	NOUN
alusur-14167	57	33	-	-	NOUN
alusur-14167	57	34	connectedness	connectedness	NOUN
alusur-14167	57	35	around	around	ADP
alusur-14167	57	36	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	57	37	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	57	38	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	57	39	rim	rim	NOUN
alusur-14167	57	40	at	at	ADP
alusur-14167	57	41	any	any	DET
alusur-14167	57	42	given	give	VERB
alusur-14167	57	43	time	time	NOUN
alusur-14167	57	44	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	58	1	such	such	ADJ
alusur-14167	58	2	attentiveness	attentiveness	NOUN
alusur-14167	58	3	will	will	AUX
alusur-14167	58	4	lead	lead	VERB
alusur-14167	58	5	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	58	6	better	well	ADJ
alusur-14167	58	7	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
alusur-14167	58	8	clarity	clarity	NOUN
alusur-14167	58	9	with	with	ADP
alusur-14167	58	10	regard	regard	NOUN
alusur-14167	58	11	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	58	12	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	58	13	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
alusur-14167	58	14	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	58	15	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	58	16	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	58	17	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	58	18	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	58	19	an	an	DET
alusur-14167	58	20	analytical	analytical	ADJ
alusur-14167	58	21	category	category	NOUN
alusur-14167	58	22	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	59	1	overall	overall	ADV
alusur-14167	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	59	3	this	this	DET
alusur-14167	59	4	special	special	ADJ
alusur-14167	59	5	dossier	dossier	NOUN
alusur-14167	59	6	builds	build	VERB
alusur-14167	59	7	upon	upon	SCONJ
alusur-14167	59	8	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	59	9	increasing	increase	VERB
alusur-14167	59	10	historiographical	historiographical	ADJ
alusur-14167	59	11	recognition	recognition	NOUN
alusur-14167	59	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	59	13	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	59	14	significance	significance	NOUN
alusur-14167	59	15	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	59	16	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	59	17	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	59	18	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	59	19	framework	framework	NOUN
alusur-14167	59	20	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	59	21	provides	provide	VERB
alusur-14167	59	22	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	59	23	deeper	deep	ADJ
alusur-14167	59	24	understanding	understanding	NOUN
alusur-14167	59	25	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	59	26	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	59	27	interconnections	interconnection	NOUN
alusur-14167	59	28	that	that	PRON
alusur-14167	59	29	tied	tie	VERB
alusur-14167	59	30	many	many	ADJ
alusur-14167	59	31	societies	society	NOUN
alusur-14167	59	32	across	across	ADP
alusur-14167	59	33	multiple	multiple	ADJ
alusur-14167	59	34	geographies	geography	NOUN
alusur-14167	59	35	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	60	1	by	by	ADP
alusur-14167	60	2	placing	place	VERB
alusur-14167	60	3	historical	historical	ADJ
alusur-14167	60	4	materials	material	NOUN
alusur-14167	60	5	produced	produce	VERB
alusur-14167	60	6	across	across	ADP
alusur-14167	60	7	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	60	8	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	60	9	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	60	10	into	into	ADP
alusur-14167	60	11	conversation	conversation	NOUN
alusur-14167	60	12	with	with	ADP
alusur-14167	60	13	each	each	DET
alusur-14167	60	14	other	other	ADJ
alusur-14167	60	15	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	60	16	developing	develop	VERB
alusur-14167	60	17	creative	creative	ADJ
alusur-14167	60	18	ways	way	NOUN
alusur-14167	60	19	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	60	20	reading	reading	NOUN
alusur-14167	60	21	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	60	22	engaging	engage	VERB
alusur-14167	60	23	with	with	ADP
alusur-14167	60	24	them	they	PRON
alusur-14167	60	25	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	60	26	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	60	27	authors	author	NOUN
alusur-14167	60	28	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	60	29	this	this	DET
alusur-14167	60	30	dossier	dossier	NOUN
alusur-14167	60	31	underline	underline	VERB
alusur-14167	60	32	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	60	33	robustness	robustness	NOUN
alusur-14167	60	34	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	60	35	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	60	36	field	field	NOUN
alusur-14167	60	37	that	that	PRON
alusur-14167	60	38	continues	continue	VERB
alusur-14167	60	39	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	60	40	grow	grow	VERB
alusur-14167	60	41	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	60	42	evolve	evolve	VERB
alusur-14167	60	43	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	60	44	new	new	ADJ
alusur-14167	60	45	directions	direction	NOUN
alusur-14167	60	46	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	61	1	acknowledgments	acknowledgment	NOUN
alusur-14167	61	2	i	i	PRON
alusur-14167	61	3	would	would	AUX
alusur-14167	61	4	like	like	VERB
alusur-14167	61	5	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	61	6	thank	thank	VERB
alusur-14167	61	7	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	61	8	editors	editor	NOUN
alusur-14167	61	9	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	61	10	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	61	11	journal	journal	NOUN
alusur-14167	61	12	zayde	zayde	PROPN
alusur-14167	61	13	antrim	antrim	PROPN
alusur-14167	61	14	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	61	15	alison	alison	PROPN
alusur-14167	61	16	m.	m.	PROPN
alusur-14167	61	17	vacca	vacca	PROPN
alusur-14167	61	18	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	61	19	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	61	20	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
alusur-14167	61	21	to	to	PART
alusur-14167	61	22	serve	serve	VERB
alusur-14167	61	23	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	61	24	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	61	25	guest	guest	NOUN
alusur-14167	61	26	editor	editor	NOUN
alusur-14167	61	27	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	61	28	this	this	DET
alusur-14167	61	29	special	special	ADJ
alusur-14167	61	30	issue	issue	NOUN
alusur-14167	61	31	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	61	32	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	61	33	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	61	34	their	their	PRON
alusur-14167	61	35	incredible	incredible	ADJ
alusur-14167	61	36	support	support	NOUN
alusur-14167	61	37	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	61	38	help	help	VERB
alusur-14167	61	39	throughout	throughout	ADP
alusur-14167	61	40	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	61	41	reviewing	reviewing	NOUN
alusur-14167	61	42	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	61	43	editing	edit	VERB
alusur-14167	61	44	process	process	NOUN
alusur-14167	61	45	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	62	1	bibliography	bibliography	NOUN
alusur-14167	62	2	alpers	alper	NOUN
alusur-14167	62	3	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	62	4	edward	edward	PROPN
alusur-14167	62	5	a.	a.	PROPN
alusur-14167	62	6	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	62	7	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	62	8	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	62	9	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-14167	62	10	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	62	11	how	how	SCONJ
alusur-14167	62	12	did	do	AUX
alusur-14167	62	13	we	we	PRON
alusur-14167	62	14	get	get	VERB
alusur-14167	62	15	here	here	ADV
alusur-14167	62	16	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	62	17	where	where	SCONJ
alusur-14167	62	18	are	be	AUX
alusur-14167	62	19	we	we	PRON
alusur-14167	62	20	going	go	VERB
alusur-14167	62	21	?	?	PUNCT
alusur-14167	63	1	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	63	2	historian	historian	NOUN
alusur-14167	63	3	’s	’s	PART
alusur-14167	63	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
alusur-14167	63	5	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	63	6	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	64	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alusur-14167	64	2	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	64	3	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	64	4	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	64	5	world	world	PROPN
alusur-14167	64	6	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-14167	64	7	5	5	NUM
alusur-14167	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	64	9	no	no	INTJ
alusur-14167	64	10	.	.	NOUN
alusur-14167	64	11	2	2	NUM
alusur-14167	64	12	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	64	13	2022	2022	NUM
alusur-14167	64	14	):	):	PUNCT
alusur-14167	64	15	314–36	314–36	NUM
alusur-14167	64	16	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	65	1	aslanian	aslanian	NOUN
alusur-14167	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	65	3	sebouh	sebouh	NOUN
alusur-14167	65	4	david	david	PROPN
alusur-14167	65	5	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	66	1	from	from	ADP
alusur-14167	66	2	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	66	3	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	66	4	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	66	5	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	66	6	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	66	7	mediterranean	mediterranean	PROPN
alusur-14167	66	8	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	66	9	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	66	10	global	global	ADJ
alusur-14167	66	11	trade	trade	NOUN
alusur-14167	66	12	networks	network	NOUN
alusur-14167	66	13	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	66	14	armenian	armenian	ADJ
alusur-14167	66	15	merchants	merchant	NOUN
alusur-14167	66	16	from	from	ADP
alusur-14167	66	17	new	new	ADJ
alusur-14167	66	18	julfa	julfa	NOUN
alusur-14167	66	19	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	67	1	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
alusur-14167	67	2	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	67	3	university	university	PROPN
alusur-14167	67	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	67	5	california	california	PROPN
alusur-14167	67	6	press	press	PROPN
alusur-14167	67	7	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	67	8	2011	2011	NUM
alusur-14167	67	9	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	68	1	bahl	bahl	PROPN
alusur-14167	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	68	3	christopher	christopher	PROPN
alusur-14167	68	4	d.	d.	PROPN
alusur-14167	68	5	mobile	mobile	PROPN
alusur-14167	68	6	manuscripts	manuscripts	PROPN
alusur-14167	68	7	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	68	8	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-14167	68	9	learning	learn	VERB
alusur-14167	68	10	across	across	ADP
alusur-14167	68	11	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	68	12	early	early	ADJ
alusur-14167	68	13	modern	modern	ADJ
alusur-14167	68	14	western	western	ADJ
alusur-14167	68	15	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	68	16	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	68	17	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	69	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-14167	69	2	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	69	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-14167	69	4	university	university	PROPN
alusur-14167	69	5	press	press	NOUN
alusur-14167	69	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	69	7	2025	2025	NUM
alusur-14167	69	8	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	70	1	baig	baig	PROPN
alusur-14167	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	70	3	sohaib	sohaib	NOUN
alusur-14167	70	4	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	71	1	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	71	2	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	71	3	hanafis	hanafis	VERB
alusur-14167	71	4	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	71	5	an	an	DET
alusur-14167	71	6	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	71	7	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	71	8	hadith	hadith	NOUN
alusur-14167	71	9	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	71	10	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-14167	71	11	legal	legal	ADJ
alusur-14167	71	12	authority	authority	NOUN
alusur-14167	71	13	between	between	ADP
alusur-14167	71	14	south	south	PROPN
alusur-14167	71	15	asia	asia	PROPN
alusur-14167	71	16	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	71	17	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	71	18	arabian	arabian	ADJ
alusur-14167	71	19	peninsula,16th–20th	peninsula,16th–20th	ADJ
alusur-14167	71	20	centuries	century	NOUN
alusur-14167	71	21	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	71	22	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	72	1	phd	phd	NOUN
alusur-14167	72	2	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
alusur-14167	72	3	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	72	4	ucla	ucla	NOUN
alusur-14167	72	5	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	72	6	2020	2020	NUM
alusur-14167	72	7	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	73	1	al-ʿuṣūr	al-ʿuṣūr	PROPN
alusur-14167	73	2	al	al	PROPN
alusur-14167	73	3	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-14167	73	4	wusṭā	wusṭā	NOUN
alusur-14167	73	5	33	33	NUM
alusur-14167	73	6	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	73	7	2025	2025	NUM
alusur-14167	73	8	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	73	9	introduction	introduction	NOUN
alusur-14167	73	10	•	•	NOUN
alusur-14167	73	11	272	272	NUM
alusur-14167	73	12	chaffee	chaffee	NOUN
alusur-14167	73	13	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	73	14	john	john	PROPN
alusur-14167	73	15	w.	w.	PROPN
alusur-14167	74	1	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	74	2	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	74	3	merchants	merchant	NOUN
alusur-14167	74	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	74	5	premodern	premodern	ADJ
alusur-14167	74	6	china	china	PROPN
alusur-14167	74	7	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	74	8	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	74	9	history	history	NOUN
alusur-14167	74	10	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	74	11	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	74	12	maritime	maritime	ADJ
alusur-14167	74	13	asian	asian	ADJ
alusur-14167	74	14	trade	trade	NOUN
alusur-14167	74	15	diaspora	diaspora	PROPN
alusur-14167	74	16	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	74	17	750–1400	750–1400	NUM
alusur-14167	74	18	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	75	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-14167	75	2	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	75	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-14167	75	4	university	university	PROPN
alusur-14167	75	5	press	press	NOUN
alusur-14167	75	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	75	7	2018	2018	NUM
alusur-14167	75	8	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	76	1	green	green	PROPN
alusur-14167	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	76	3	nile	nile	PROPN
alusur-14167	76	4	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	77	1	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	77	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
alusur-14167	77	3	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	77	4	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-14167	77	5	as	as	ADP
alusur-14167	77	6	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	77	7	south	south	ADJ
alusur-14167	77	8	asian	asian	ADJ
alusur-14167	77	9	language	language	NOUN
alusur-14167	77	10	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	77	11	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	78	1	international	international	ADJ
alusur-14167	78	2	journal	journal	NOUN
alusur-14167	78	3	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	78	4	middle	middle	PROPN
alusur-14167	78	5	east	east	PROPN
alusur-14167	78	6	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-14167	78	7	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	78	8	55	55	NUM
alusur-14167	78	9	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	78	10	no	no	INTJ
alusur-14167	78	11	.	.	NOUN
alusur-14167	78	12	1	1	NUM
alusur-14167	78	13	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	78	14	2023	2023	NUM
alusur-14167	78	15	):	):	PUNCT
alusur-14167	78	16	106–21	106–21	NUM
alusur-14167	78	17	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	79	1	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	79	2	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	79	3	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	79	4	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	80	1	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	80	2	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	80	3	languages	language	NOUN
alusur-14167	80	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	80	5	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	80	6	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	80	7	studies	study	NOUN
alusur-14167	80	8	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	80	9	models	model	NOUN
alusur-14167	80	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	80	11	methods	method	NOUN
alusur-14167	80	12	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	80	13	sources	source	NOUN
alusur-14167	80	14	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	80	15	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	81	1	history	history	NOUN
alusur-14167	81	2	compass	compass	NOUN
alusur-14167	81	3	20	20	NUM
alusur-14167	81	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	81	5	no	no	INTJ
alusur-14167	81	6	.	.	NOUN
alusur-14167	81	7	7	7	NUM
alusur-14167	81	8	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	81	9	2022	2022	NUM
alusur-14167	81	10	)	)	PUNCT
alusur-14167	81	11	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	81	12	e12703	e12703	PROPN
alusur-14167	81	13	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	82	1	ho	ho	PROPN
alusur-14167	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	82	3	engseng	engseng	PROPN
alusur-14167	82	4	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	83	1	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	83	2	graves	grave	NOUN
alusur-14167	83	3	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	83	4	tarim	tarim	PROPN
alusur-14167	83	5	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	83	6	genealogy	genealogy	NOUN
alusur-14167	83	7	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	83	8	mobility	mobility	NOUN
alusur-14167	83	9	across	across	ADP
alusur-14167	83	10	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	83	11	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	83	12	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	83	13	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	84	1	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
alusur-14167	84	2	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	84	3	university	university	PROPN
alusur-14167	84	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	84	5	california	california	PROPN
alusur-14167	84	6	press	press	PROPN
alusur-14167	84	7	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	84	8	2006	2006	NUM
alusur-14167	84	9	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	85	1	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	85	2	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	85	3	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	85	4	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	86	1	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	86	2	names	name	NOUN
alusur-14167	86	3	beyond	beyond	ADP
alusur-14167	86	4	nations	nation	NOUN
alusur-14167	86	5	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	86	6	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	86	7	making	making	NOUN
alusur-14167	86	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	86	9	local	local	ADJ
alusur-14167	86	10	cosmopolitans	cosmopolitan	NOUN
alusur-14167	86	11	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	86	12	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	87	1	études	études	PROPN
alusur-14167	87	2	rurales	rurale	NOUN
alusur-14167	87	3	163	163	NUM
alusur-14167	87	4	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	87	5	no	no	INTJ
alusur-14167	87	6	.	.	NOUN
alusur-14167	87	7	163	163	NUM
alusur-14167	87	8	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	87	9	2002	2002	NUM
alusur-14167	87	10	):	):	PUNCT
alusur-14167	87	11	215	215	NUM
alusur-14167	87	12	-	-	SYM
alusur-14167	87	13	31	31	NUM
alusur-14167	87	14	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	88	1	kooria	kooria	PROPN
alusur-14167	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	88	3	mahmood	mahmood	PROPN
alusur-14167	88	4	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	89	1	islamic	islamic	ADJ
alusur-14167	89	2	law	law	PROPN
alusur-14167	89	3	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	89	4	circulation	circulation	NOUN
alusur-14167	89	5	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	89	6	shafiʿi	shafiʿi	NOUN
alusur-14167	89	7	texts	text	NOUN
alusur-14167	89	8	across	across	ADP
alusur-14167	89	9	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	89	10	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	89	11	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	89	12	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	89	13	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	89	14	mediterranean	mediterranean	PROPN
alusur-14167	89	15	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	90	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-14167	90	2	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	90	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-14167	90	4	university	university	PROPN
alusur-14167	90	5	press	press	NOUN
alusur-14167	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	90	7	2022	2022	NUM
alusur-14167	90	8	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	91	1	kresse	kresse	PROPN
alusur-14167	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	91	3	kai	kai	PROPN
alusur-14167	91	4	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	92	1	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	92	2	interrogating	interrogate	VERB
alusur-14167	92	3	‘	'	PUNCT
alusur-14167	92	4	cosmopolitanism	cosmopolitanism	NOUN
alusur-14167	92	5	’	'	PUNCT
alusur-14167	92	6	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	92	7	an	an	DET
alusur-14167	92	8	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	92	9	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	92	10	setting	setting	NOUN
alusur-14167	92	11	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	92	12	thinking	think	VERB
alusur-14167	92	13	through	through	ADP
alusur-14167	92	14	mombasa	mombasa	PROPN
alusur-14167	92	15	on	on	ADP
alusur-14167	92	16	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	92	17	swahili	swahili	PROPN
alusur-14167	92	18	coast	coast	NOUN
alusur-14167	92	19	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	92	20	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	93	1	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	93	2	cosmopolitanisms	cosmopolitanism	NOUN
alusur-14167	93	3	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	93	4	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	93	5	contexts	context	NOUN
alusur-14167	93	6	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	93	7	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
alusur-14167	93	8	from	from	ADP
alusur-14167	93	9	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	93	10	past	past	NOUN
alusur-14167	93	11	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	93	12	edited	edit	VERB
alusur-14167	93	13	by	by	ADP
alusur-14167	93	14	derryl	derryl	PROPN
alusur-14167	93	15	n.	n.	PROPN
alusur-14167	93	16	maclean	maclean	PROPN
alusur-14167	93	17	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	93	18	sikeena	sikeena	PROPN
alusur-14167	93	19	karmali	karmali	PROPN
alusur-14167	93	20	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
alusur-14167	93	21	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	93	22	31–50	31–50	NUM
alusur-14167	93	23	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	94	1	edinburgh	edinburgh	PROPN
alusur-14167	94	2	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	94	3	edinburgh	edinburgh	PROPN
alusur-14167	94	4	university	university	PROPN
alusur-14167	94	5	press	press	NOUN
alusur-14167	94	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	94	7	2012	2012	NUM
alusur-14167	94	8	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	95	1	kugle	kugle	PROPN
alusur-14167	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	95	3	scott	scott	PROPN
alusur-14167	95	4	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	96	1	hajj	hajj	PROPN
alusur-14167	96	2	to	to	ADP
alusur-14167	96	3	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	96	4	heart	heart	NOUN
alusur-14167	96	5	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	96	6	journeys	journey	NOUN
alusur-14167	96	7	across	across	ADP
alusur-14167	96	8	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	96	9	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	96	10	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	96	11	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	97	1	chapel	chapel	PROPN
alusur-14167	97	2	hill	hill	PROPN
alusur-14167	97	3	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	98	1	university	university	NOUN
alusur-14167	98	2	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	98	3	north	north	PROPN
alusur-14167	98	4	carolina	carolina	PROPN
alusur-14167	98	5	press	press	PROPN
alusur-14167	98	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	98	7	2021	2021	NUM
alusur-14167	98	8	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	99	1	lambourn	lambourn	NOUN
alusur-14167	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	99	3	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
alusur-14167	99	4	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	100	1	abraham	abraham	PROPN
alusur-14167	100	2	’s	’s	PART
alusur-14167	100	3	luggage	luggage	NOUN
alusur-14167	100	4	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	100	5	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	100	6	social	social	ADJ
alusur-14167	100	7	life	life	NOUN
alusur-14167	100	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	100	9	things	thing	NOUN
alusur-14167	100	10	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	100	11	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	100	12	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-14167	100	13	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	100	14	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	100	15	world	world	PROPN
alusur-14167	100	16	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	101	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-14167	101	2	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	101	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alusur-14167	101	4	university	university	PROPN
alusur-14167	101	5	press	press	NOUN
alusur-14167	101	6	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	101	7	2018	2018	NUM
alusur-14167	101	8	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	102	1	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	102	2	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	102	3	—	—	PUNCT
alusur-14167	102	4	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	103	1	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	103	2	carving	carve	VERB
alusur-14167	103	3	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	103	4	communities	community	NOUN
alusur-14167	103	5	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	103	6	marble	marble	NOUN
alusur-14167	103	7	carving	carving	NOUN
alusur-14167	103	8	for	for	ADP
alusur-14167	103	9	muslim	muslim	ADJ
alusur-14167	103	10	patrons	patron	NOUN
alusur-14167	103	11	at	at	ADP
alusur-14167	103	12	khambhat	khambhat	PROPN
alusur-14167	103	13	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	103	14	around	around	ADP
alusur-14167	103	15	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	103	16	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	103	17	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	103	18	rim	rim	PROPN
alusur-14167	103	19	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	103	20	late	late	ADJ
alusur-14167	103	21	thirteenth	thirteenth	ADJ
alusur-14167	103	22	-	-	PUNCT
alusur-14167	103	23	mid	mid	ADJ
alusur-14167	103	24	-	-	ADJ
alusur-14167	103	25	fifteenth	fifteenth	ADJ
alusur-14167	103	26	centuries	century	NOUN
alusur-14167	103	27	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	103	28	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	103	29	ars	ar	VERB
alusur-14167	103	30	orientalis	orientali	NOUN
alusur-14167	103	31	34	34	NUM
alusur-14167	103	32	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	103	33	2004	2004	NUM
alusur-14167	103	34	):	):	PUNCT
alusur-14167	103	35	99–133	99–133	NUM
alusur-14167	103	36	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	104	1	margariti	margariti	PROPN
alusur-14167	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	104	3	roxani	roxani	PROPN
alusur-14167	104	4	eleni	eleni	PROPN
alusur-14167	104	5	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	105	1	aden	aden	PROPN
alusur-14167	105	2	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	105	3	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	105	4	indian	indian	PROPN
alusur-14167	105	5	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	105	6	trade	trade	NOUN
alusur-14167	105	7	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	105	8	150	150	NUM
alusur-14167	105	9	years	year	NOUN
alusur-14167	105	10	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	105	11	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	105	12	life	life	NOUN
alusur-14167	105	13	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	105	14	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	105	15	medieval	medieval	ADJ
alusur-14167	105	16	arabian	arabian	ADJ
alusur-14167	105	17	port	port	NOUN
alusur-14167	105	18	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	106	1	chapel	chapel	PROPN
alusur-14167	106	2	hill	hill	PROPN
alusur-14167	106	3	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	106	4	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	106	5	university	university	PROPN
alusur-14167	106	6	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	106	7	north	north	PROPN
alusur-14167	106	8	carolina	carolina	PROPN
alusur-14167	106	9	press	press	PROPN
alusur-14167	106	10	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	106	11	2007	2007	NUM
alusur-14167	106	12	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	107	1	ricci	ricci	PROPN
alusur-14167	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	107	3	ronit	ronit	PROPN
alusur-14167	107	4	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	108	1	islam	islam	PROPN
alusur-14167	108	2	translated	translate	VERB
alusur-14167	108	3	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	108	4	literature	literature	NOUN
alusur-14167	108	5	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	108	6	conversion	conversion	NOUN
alusur-14167	108	7	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	108	8	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	108	9	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	108	10	arabic	arabic	ADJ
alusur-14167	108	11	cosmopolis	cosmopolis	PROPN
alusur-14167	108	12	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	108	13	south	south	PROPN
alusur-14167	108	14	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	108	15	southeast	southeast	PROPN
alusur-14167	108	16	asia	asia	PROPN
alusur-14167	108	17	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	109	1	chicago	chicago	PROPN
alusur-14167	109	2	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	110	1	university	university	NOUN
alusur-14167	110	2	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	110	3	chicago	chicago	PROPN
alusur-14167	110	4	press	press	NOUN
alusur-14167	110	5	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	110	6	2011	2011	NUM
alusur-14167	110	7	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	111	1	subrahmanyam	subrahmanyam	NOUN
alusur-14167	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	111	3	sanjay	sanjay	PROPN
alusur-14167	111	4	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	112	1	“	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	112	2	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	112	3	hidden	hidden	ADJ
alusur-14167	112	4	face	face	NOUN
alusur-14167	112	5	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	112	6	surat	surat	NOUN
alusur-14167	112	7	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	112	8	reflections	reflection	NOUN
alusur-14167	112	9	on	on	ADP
alusur-14167	112	10	a	a	DET
alusur-14167	112	11	cosmopolitan	cosmopolitan	ADJ
alusur-14167	112	12	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	112	13	ocean	ocean	PROPN
alusur-14167	112	14	centre	centre	PROPN
alusur-14167	112	15	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	112	16	1540	1540	NUM
alusur-14167	112	17	-	-	SYM
alusur-14167	112	18	1750	1750	NUM
alusur-14167	112	19	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	112	20	”	"	PUNCT
alusur-14167	113	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alusur-14167	113	2	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	113	3	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	113	4	economic	economic	ADJ
alusur-14167	113	5	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	113	6	social	social	ADJ
alusur-14167	113	7	history	history	NOUN
alusur-14167	113	8	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	113	9	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	113	10	orient	orient	PROPN
alusur-14167	113	11	61	61	NUM
alusur-14167	113	12	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	113	13	no	no	INTJ
alusur-14167	113	14	.	.	NOUN
alusur-14167	113	15	1/2	1/2	NUM
alusur-14167	113	16	(	(	PUNCT
alusur-14167	113	17	2018	2018	NUM
alusur-14167	113	18	):	):	PUNCT
alusur-14167	113	19	205–55	205–55	NOUN
alusur-14167	113	20	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	114	1	um	um	INTJ
alusur-14167	114	2	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	114	3	nancy	nancy	PROPN
alusur-14167	114	4	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	115	1	the	the	DET
alusur-14167	115	2	merchant	merchant	NOUN
alusur-14167	115	3	houses	house	NOUN
alusur-14167	115	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	115	5	mocha	mocha	NOUN
alusur-14167	115	6	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	115	7	trade	trade	NOUN
alusur-14167	115	8	and	and	CCONJ
alusur-14167	115	9	architecture	architecture	NOUN
alusur-14167	115	10	in	in	ADP
alusur-14167	115	11	an	an	DET
alusur-14167	115	12	indian	indian	ADJ
alusur-14167	115	13	ocean	ocean	NOUN
alusur-14167	115	14	port	port	NOUN
alusur-14167	115	15	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	116	1	seattle	seattle	PROPN
alusur-14167	116	2	:	:	PUNCT
alusur-14167	116	3	university	university	PROPN
alusur-14167	116	4	of	of	ADP
alusur-14167	116	5	washington	washington	PROPN
alusur-14167	116	6	press	press	PROPN
alusur-14167	116	7	,	,	PUNCT
alusur-14167	116	8	2009	2009	NUM
alusur-14167	116	9	.	.	PUNCT
alusur-14167	116	10	https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-journal-of-middle-east-studies/article/introduction-arabic-as-a-south-asian-language/517038168e22a2e6d856205ac9cd60b8	https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-journal-of-middle-east-studies/article/introduction-arabic-as-a-south-asian-language/517038168e22a2e6d856205ac9cd60b8	X