id	sid	eid	entity	type
alces-227	1	1	159	CARDINAL
alces-227	1	2	bruce ranta1	PERSON
alces-227	1	3	murray lankester2	PERSON
alces-227	1	4	1311	CARDINAL
alces-227	1	5	austin lake road	FAC
alces-227	1	6	kenora	GPE
alces-227	1	7	ontario	GPE
alces-227	1	8	canada	GPE
alces-227	1	9	4n2	CARDINAL
alces-227	1	10	2101-2001	DATE
alces-227	1	11	jay place	PERSON
alces-227	1	12	courtenay	GPE
alces-227	1	13	british columbia	GPE
alces-227	1	14	canada	GPE
alces-227	2	1	eastern north america	LOC
alces-227	4	1	kenora	GPE
alces-227	4	2	northwestern ontario	GPE
alces-227	4	3	canada	GPE
alces-227	5	1	the past 100 years	DATE
alces-227	5	2	2	CARDINAL
alces-227	6	1	the 1940s	DATE
alces-227	6	2	50s	DATE
alces-227	7	1	the early 1960s	DATE
alces-227	7	2	winters	DATE
alces-227	8	1	the 1980s and 1990s	DATE
alces-227	8	2	winters	DATE
alces-227	9	1	the late 1990s	DATE
alces-227	9	2	2012	DATE
alces-227	10	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	10	2	the early 2000s	DATE
alces-227	12	1	53	CARDINAL
alces-227	12	2	159–179	CARDINAL
alces-227	12	3	2017	CARDINAL
alces-227	12	4	parelaphostrongylus tenuis	ORG
alces-227	12	5	eastern boreal	ORG
alces-227	12	6	about 200 years ago	DATE
alces-227	12	7	seton 1909	ORG
alces-227	12	8	voigt et al. 2000	ORG
alces-227	13	1	mcshea et al	PERSON
alces-227	13	2	1997	DATE
alces-227	15	1	1971	DATE
alces-227	16	1	karns	PERSON
alces-227	16	2	1980	DATE
alces-227	16	3	winters	DATE
alces-227	17	1	eastern north america	LOC
alces-227	17	2	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	17	3	lankester alces vol	PERSON
alces-227	18	1	53	DATE
alces-227	18	2	2017 160	CARDINAL
alces-227	18	3	armstrong 2000	PERSON
alces-227	18	4	anderson 1972	PERSON
alces-227	18	5	lankester	PERSON
alces-227	18	6	samuel 2007	PERSON
alces-227	19	1	the past century	DATE
alces-227	19	2	ontario	GPE
alces-227	19	3	the 1940s and 1950s	DATE
alces-227	19	4	the 1990s and 2000s	DATE
alces-227	19	5	thompson 2000b	LAW
alces-227	20	1	kenora	GPE
alces-227	21	1	ontario	GPE
alces-227	21	2	nova	LOC
alces-227	21	3	minnesota	GPE
alces-227	21	4	north dakota	GPE
alces-227	21	5	parker 2003	ORG
alces-227	21	6	beazley et al.	PERSON
alces-227	21	7	2006	DATE
alces-227	21	8	murray et al.	PERSON
alces-227	21	9	2006	DATE
alces-227	21	10	maskey 2008	DATE
alces-227	21	11	2010	DATE
alces-227	21	12	lenarz	ORG
alces-227	21	13	2010	DATE
alces-227	22	1	2009	DATE
alces-227	22	2	anderson 1972	PERSON
alces-227	22	3	lankester	PERSON
alces-227	22	4	samuel 2007	PERSON
alces-227	22	5	lankester 1994a	LAW
alces-227	22	6	maskey 2008	DATE
alces-227	24	1	about 1997	DATE
alces-227	24	2	more than 1/km2	CARDINAL
alces-227	24	3	15 years	DATE
alces-227	26	1	the ontario ministry	ORG
alces-227	26	2	the ontario ministry	ORG
alces-227	27	1	1	CARDINAL
alces-227	27	2	manitoba	GPE
alces-227	27	3	red lake	GPE
alces-227	27	4	dryden	GPE
alces-227	27	5	fort frances	GPE
alces-227	28	1	1961	DATE
alces-227	28	2	31,5302	CARDINAL
alces-227	28	3	1972	DATE
alces-227	28	4	19,744	CARDINAL
alces-227	28	5	1992	DATE
alces-227	29	1	3	CARDINAL
alces-227	29	2	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	29	3	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	29	4	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	29	5	fig	ORG
alces-227	30	1	1	CARDINAL
alces-227	31	1	~4,700 km2	PERSON
alces-227	31	2	mnrf	PERSON
alces-227	32	1	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	32	2	about 832 km2	CARDINAL
alces-227	32	3	kenora	GPE
alces-227	32	4	the middle of lake	DATE
alces-227	34	1	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	34	2	9,000 km2	QUANTITY
alces-227	34	3	kenora	GPE
alces-227	35	1	3	CARDINAL
alces-227	36	1	st	GPE
alces-227	36	2	lawrence forest	PERSON
alces-227	36	3	1972	DATE
alces-227	40	1	1974	DATE
alces-227	41	1	53	DATE
alces-227	41	2	2017	CARDINAL
alces-227	41	3	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	41	4	lankester	PERSON
alces-227	42	1	161	CARDINAL
alces-227	43	1	1	CARDINAL
alces-227	43	2	kenora	GPE
alces-227	43	3	3	CARDINAL
alces-227	43	4	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	43	5	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	43	6	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	43	7	northwestern ontario	GPE
alces-227	43	8	canada	GPE
alces-227	44	1	jack forest shoal lake umfreville lake wabigoon lake pakwash lake rainy lake (lac à la pluie	ORG
alces-227	44	2	eagle lake kakagi lake lake	LOC
alces-227	44	3	the woods lac seul lake	LOC
alces-227	44	4	lac des bois	FAC
alces-227	44	5	redditt vermillion bay	ORG
alces-227	44	6	kenora	GPE
alces-227	44	7	dryden kenora	GPE
alces-227	44	8	fort frances	GPE
alces-227	44	9	red lake	LOC
alces-227	44	10	district dryden district	GPE
alces-227	44	11	3	CARDINAL
alces-227	44	12	9b	CARDINAL
alces-227	44	13	8	CARDINAL
alces-227	44	14	9a	CARDINAL
alces-227	44	15	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	44	16	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	44	17	the ministry of natural resources	ORG
alces-227	44	18	2017	DATE
alces-227	44	19	0	CARDINAL
alces-227	44	20	505 kilometers ¯	QUANTITY
alces-227	48	1	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	48	2	lankester alces vol	PERSON
alces-227	48	3	53	DATE
alces-227	48	4	2017 162	DATE
alces-227	48	5	january	DATE
alces-227	48	6	july	DATE
alces-227	48	7	24.5 °	QUANTITY
alces-227	49	1	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	49	2	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	49	3	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	49	4	2	CARDINAL
alces-227	49	5	jack mu	PERSON
alces-227	50	1	2	CARDINAL
alces-227	50	2	1	CARDINAL
alces-227	51	1	european	NORP
alces-227	51	2	1880 to 1930	DATE
alces-227	51	3	elkie et al	ORG
alces-227	51	4	2009	DATE
alces-227	53	1	the period 1920 to 2010	DATE
alces-227	53	2	annually	DATE
alces-227	53	3	1963 to 2007	DATE
alces-227	54	1	4000	CARDINAL
alces-227	54	2	1975 to 2010	DATE
alces-227	54	3	1980	DATE
alces-227	55	1	jack	PERSON
alces-227	56	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	56	2	1952	DATE
alces-227	57	1	1953	DATE
alces-227	57	2	warren et al	PERSON
alces-227	57	3	1998	DATE
alces-227	58	1	two	CARDINAL
alces-227	58	2	third	ORDINAL
alces-227	58	3	1960	DATE
alces-227	59	1	one	CARDINAL
alces-227	59	2	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	59	3	minaki	ORG
alces-227	59	4	2	CARDINAL
alces-227	59	5	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	59	6	kenora	GPE
alces-227	60	1	10	CARDINAL
alces-227	60	2	10	CARDINAL
alces-227	60	3	weekly	DATE
alces-227	61	1	weekly	DATE
alces-227	61	2	first	ORDINAL
alces-227	61	3	the season	DATE
alces-227	62	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	62	2	590	CARDINAL
alces-227	62	3	591	CARDINAL
alces-227	62	4	760	CARDINAL
alces-227	62	5	760	CARDINAL
alces-227	62	6	1997	DATE
alces-227	62	7	warren et al	PERSON
alces-227	62	8	1998	DATE
alces-227	64	1	season	DATE
alces-227	64	2	0.05	CARDINAL
alces-227	64	3	annual	DATE
alces-227	64	4	the period 1960 to 2013	DATE
alces-227	64	5	canada	GPE
alces-227	66	1	the first day of the first 5 consecutive days	DATE
alces-227	67	1	0	CARDINAL
alces-227	67	2	the day	DATE
alces-227	67	3	the first 5 consecutive days	DATE
alces-227	67	4	autumn	DATE
alces-227	70	1	1955 to 1960	DATE
alces-227	71	1	two	CARDINAL
alces-227	71	2	1961 to 1978 and 1999 to	DATE
alces-227	71	3	2012	DATE
alces-227	72	1	1981	DATE
alces-227	72	2	53	DATE
alces-227	72	3	2017	CARDINAL
alces-227	72	4	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	72	5	lankester	PERSON
alces-227	73	1	163 1997	DATE
alces-227	73	2	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	74	1	1963 to 1982	DATE
alces-227	74	2	years	DATE
alces-227	75	1	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	75	2	7	CARDINAL
alces-227	75	3	1976 to 1978	DATE
alces-227	75	4	1982	DATE
alces-227	75	5	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	75	6	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	75	7	jones	ORG
alces-227	75	8	1981	DATE
alces-227	76	1	2	CARDINAL
alces-227	76	2	1994 to 1999	DATE
alces-227	76	3	2000	DATE
alces-227	76	4	2012	DATE
alces-227	77	1	1957	DATE
alces-227	77	2	ontario	GPE
alces-227	77	3	mid-winter	DATE
alces-227	77	4	1977a	DATE
alces-227	78	1	1972	DATE
alces-227	78	2	1992	DATE
alces-227	79	1	16	CARDINAL
alces-227	79	2	1975	DATE
alces-227	79	3	25 km2	QUANTITY
alces-227	79	4	mclaren 2006	PERSON
alces-227	81	1	oswald (	ORG
alces-227	81	2	1997	DATE
alces-227	82	1	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	82	2	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	82	3	90%	PERCENT
alces-227	82	4	± 20%	PERCENT
alces-227	83	1	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	83	2	50%	PERCENT
alces-227	85	1	1987	DATE
alces-227	85	2	2010	DATE
alces-227	85	3	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	86	1	wolf	PERSON
alces-227	86	2	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	86	3	2000	DATE
alces-227	86	4	2010	DATE
alces-227	88	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	89	1	4s	CARDINAL
alces-227	89	2	2009	DATE
alces-227	90	1	present-day	DATE
alces-227	92	1	about 20%	PERCENT
alces-227	92	2	4s	CARDINAL
alces-227	92	3	only about 1%	PERCENT
alces-227	92	4	~55%	PERCENT
alces-227	92	5	7%	PERCENT
alces-227	92	6	2009	DATE
alces-227	93	1	jack	PERSON
alces-227	93	2	kenora mus	PERSON
alces-227	93	3	the early 1800s	DATE
alces-227	93	4	the 1880s	DATE
alces-227	94	1	1890	DATE
alces-227	95	1	kenora	GPE
alces-227	95	2	1922	DATE
alces-227	95	3	annually	DATE
alces-227	95	4	2002	DATE
alces-227	96	1	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	96	2	lankester alces vol	PERSON
alces-227	96	3	53	DATE
alces-227	96	4	2017 164	CARDINAL
alces-227	96	5	kenora	GPE
alces-227	96	6	2005	DATE
alces-227	97	1	annually	DATE
alces-227	97	2	a few 1000	CARDINAL
alces-227	97	3	annually	DATE
alces-227	97	4	1%	PERCENT
alces-227	98	1	kenora	GPE
alces-227	98	2	jack mus	PERSON
alces-227	98	3	1990	DATE
alces-227	98	4	1	CARDINAL
alces-227	98	5	the 1990s	DATE
alces-227	99	1	european	NORP
alces-227	99	2	a few 1000	CARDINAL
alces-227	99	3	kenora	GPE
alces-227	100	1	400	CARDINAL
alces-227	100	2	thomas et al.	PERSON
alces-227	100	3	1979	DATE
alces-227	100	4	roseberry	PERSON
alces-227	100	5	woolf	PERSON
alces-227	100	6	1998	DATE
alces-227	100	7	hamilton et al	PERSON
alces-227	100	8	1980	DATE
alces-227	100	9	thompson	ORG
alces-227	100	10	allen et al	PERSON
alces-227	100	11	1987	DATE
alces-227	102	1	each year	DATE
alces-227	102	2	100	CARDINAL
alces-227	102	3	100,000	CARDINAL
alces-227	103	1	the 1920s and	DATE
alces-227	103	2	1930s	DATE
alces-227	103	3	the 1940s and 1950s	DATE
alces-227	103	4	2	CARDINAL
alces-227	104	1	the mid-1970s	DATE
alces-227	104	2	the late 1980s	DATE
alces-227	104	3	1976, 1980,	DATE
alces-227	104	4	1983	DATE
alces-227	104	5	1988	DATE
alces-227	104	6	fig	ORG
alces-227	104	7	2	CARDINAL
alces-227	104	8	3	CARDINAL
alces-227	105	1	annually	DATE
alces-227	105	2	1989	DATE
alces-227	105	3	1933	DATE
alces-227	105	4	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	106	1	some years	DATE
alces-227	106	2	annually	DATE
alces-227	107	1	1991	DATE
alces-227	107	2	63,600	CARDINAL
alces-227	107	3	2005	DATE
alces-227	107	4	2	CARDINAL
alces-227	108	1	4	CARDINAL
alces-227	109	1	jack pine budworm	PERSON
alces-227	109	2	disstria	PERSON
alces-227	110	1	two	CARDINAL
alces-227	110	2	the past century	DATE
alces-227	111	1	jack pine budworm outbreaks	PERSON
alces-227	111	2	2007-2008	DATE
alces-227	112	1	1	CARDINAL
alces-227	112	2	1990-2014	DATE
alces-227	112	3	kenora	GPE
alces-227	112	4	ontario	GPE
alces-227	112	5	canada	GPE
alces-227	113	1	kenora mu	PERSON
alces-227	113	2	jack mu	PERSON
alces-227	113	3	1990	DATE
alces-227	113	4	57,584	CARDINAL
alces-227	113	5	32,425	CARDINAL
alces-227	113	6	2010	DATE
alces-227	113	7	4 years	DATE
alces-227	113	8	40%	PERCENT
alces-227	113	9	5797	DATE
alces-227	113	10	2368 8165	LAW
alces-227	113	11	2	CARDINAL
alces-227	113	12	kenora	GPE
alces-227	113	13	ontario	GPE
alces-227	113	14	canada	GPE
alces-227	114	1	1980-98	DATE
alces-227	114	2	1920s	DATE
alces-227	114	3	1991	DATE
alces-227	114	4	50,935	CARDINAL
alces-227	114	5	26,175	CARDINAL
alces-227	114	6	77,028	CARDINAL
alces-227	114	7	2005	DATE
alces-227	114	8	67,942 1940s	DATE
alces-227	114	9	8,373	CARDINAL
alces-227	114	10	2,301,341 1950s	DATE
alces-227	114	11	1,758	CARDINAL
alces-227	115	1	53	DATE
alces-227	115	2	2017	CARDINAL
alces-227	115	3	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	115	4	lankester	PERSON
alces-227	116	1	165	CARDINAL
alces-227	116	2	aspen	GPE
alces-227	118	1	1934	DATE
alces-227	118	2	1947	DATE
alces-227	118	3	5.3 million	CARDINAL
alces-227	119	1	second	ORDINAL
alces-227	119	2	about 1980 to 1998	DATE
alces-227	119	3	8.3 million	CARDINAL
alces-227	120	1	2 million	CARDINAL
alces-227	120	2	2	CARDINAL
alces-227	121	1	5	CARDINAL
alces-227	122	1	fig	ORG
alces-227	123	1	2.	CARDINAL
alces-227	123	2	1963 to 2007	DATE
alces-227	123	3	kenora district	GPE
alces-227	123	4	ontario	GPE
alces-227	123	5	canada	GPE
alces-227	124	1	fig	ORG
alces-227	125	1	3	CARDINAL
alces-227	125	2	4,000	CARDINAL
alces-227	125	3	1975	DATE
alces-227	125	4	kenora district	GPE
alces-227	125	5	ontario	GPE
alces-227	125	6	canada	GPE
alces-227	126	1	fig	ORG
alces-227	127	1	4	CARDINAL
alces-227	127	2	1980	DATE
alces-227	127	3	2010	DATE
alces-227	127	4	kenora district	GPE
alces-227	127	5	ontario	GPE
alces-227	127	6	canada	GPE
alces-227	128	1	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	128	2	lankester alces vol	PERSON
alces-227	128	3	53	DATE
alces-227	128	4	2017 166	CARDINAL
alces-227	128	5	second	ORDINAL
alces-227	128	6	kenora	GPE
alces-227	128	7	40%	PERCENT
alces-227	129	1	5	CARDINAL
alces-227	130	1	the early 2000s	DATE
alces-227	130	2	2010	DATE
alces-227	130	3	one	CARDINAL
alces-227	130	4	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	131	1	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	131	2	1933	DATE
alces-227	131	3	2003	DATE
alces-227	131	4	5	CARDINAL
alces-227	132	1	1964	DATE
alces-227	132	2	annually	DATE
alces-227	132	3	1986	DATE
alces-227	133	1	wmu 7b	ORG
alces-227	133	2	2007-2008	DATE
alces-227	135	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	135	2	winter	DATE
alces-227	135	3	3	CARDINAL
alces-227	135	4	sn	ORG
alces-227	135	5	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	136	1	±	CARDINAL
alces-227	136	2	annual	DATE
alces-227	136	3	0.03	CARDINAL
alces-227	136	4	1960 to 1980	DATE
alces-227	136	5	801 ± 231	MONEY
alces-227	136	6	1981	DATE
alces-227	136	7	2014	DATE
alces-227	136	8	632 ± 241	CARDINAL
alces-227	137	1	sn	ORG
alces-227	137	2	0.03	CARDINAL
alces-227	138	1	1960	DATE
alces-227	138	2	616 ± 235	MONEY
alces-227	138	3	two	CARDINAL
alces-227	138	4	732 ± 266	CARDINAL
alces-227	138	5	719 ± 244	MONEY
alces-227	139	1	winters	DATE
alces-227	139	2	760	CARDINAL
alces-227	139	3	20-year	DATE
alces-227	139	4	1960 to 1980	DATE
alces-227	139	5	11	CARDINAL
alces-227	139	6	winters	DATE
alces-227	139	7	only 3	CARDINAL
alces-227	139	8	590	CARDINAL
alces-227	139	9	the next 34 years (1981 to 2014	DATE
alces-227	139	10	only 7 winters	DATE
alces-227	139	11	16	CARDINAL
alces-227	140	1	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	141	1	1952	DATE
alces-227	141	2	2014	DATE
alces-227	141	3	3	CARDINAL
alces-227	141	4	55.4 cm	QUANTITY
alces-227	141	5	54.8 cm	QUANTITY
alces-227	141	6	50.8 cm	QUANTITY
alces-227	141	7	sn	ORG
alces-227	142	1	weekly	DATE
alces-227	142	2	80 cm	QUANTITY
alces-227	142	3	90 cm	QUANTITY
alces-227	142	4	only 2 winters	DATE
alces-227	142	5	1955-56	DATE
alces-227	142	6	2013-14	DATE
alces-227	143	1	80 cm	QUANTITY
alces-227	143	2	3 consecutive weeks	DATE
alces-227	143	3	1954-55	DATE
alces-227	143	4	7 consecutive weeks	DATE
alces-227	144	1	the winter of 1965-66	DATE
alces-227	144	2	3	CARDINAL
alces-227	144	3	1	CARDINAL
alces-227	144	4	weekly	DATE
alces-227	144	5	80 cm	QUANTITY
alces-227	144	6	weekly	DATE
alces-227	144	7	81 cm	QUANTITY
alces-227	144	8	1977-78	DATE
alces-227	145	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	145	2	2013-14	DATE
alces-227	145	3	80 cm	QUANTITY
alces-227	145	4	72 cm	QUANTITY
alces-227	145	5	sn	ORG
alces-227	145	6	annual	DATE
alces-227	146	1	5	CARDINAL
alces-227	146	2	1998	DATE
alces-227	146	3	kenora district	GPE
alces-227	146	4	ontario	GPE
alces-227	146	5	canada	GPE
alces-227	148	1	53	DATE
alces-227	148	2	2017	CARDINAL
alces-227	148	3	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	148	4	lankester	PERSON
alces-227	149	1	167	CARDINAL
alces-227	150	1	20-year	DATE
alces-227	150	2	1970 to 1990	DATE
alces-227	150	3	0.01	CARDINAL
alces-227	150	4	474 ± 115 mm	MONEY
alces-227	150	5	20-year	DATE
alces-227	150	6	1991	DATE
alces-227	150	7	2012	DATE
alces-227	150	8	609 ± 120 mm	QUANTITY
alces-227	151	1	185 ± 16	MONEY
alces-227	151	2	188	CARDINAL
alces-227	151	3	18 days	DATE
alces-227	151	4	156 to 214 days	DATE
alces-227	151	5	156 to 223 days	DATE
alces-227	152	1	the late 1800s	DATE
alces-227	152	2	1972	DATE
alces-227	152	3	darby et al	PERSON
alces-227	152	4	1989	DATE
alces-227	153	1	seton	PERSON
alces-227	153	2	1909	DATE
alces-227	153	3	the late 1800s	DATE
alces-227	154	1	armstrong 2000	PERSON
alces-227	155	1	the 1930s	DATE
alces-227	155	2	the 1950s and	DATE
alces-227	155	3	early 1960s	DATE
alces-227	155	4	1972	DATE
alces-227	156	1	the late 1960s	DATE
alces-227	156	2	the mid-1980s	DATE
alces-227	158	1	about 2007	DATE
alces-227	159	1	2014	DATE
alces-227	159	2	winter	DATE
alces-227	161	1	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	161	2	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	161	3	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	161	4	from 1974 to 2012	DATE
alces-227	163	1	annual	DATE
alces-227	163	2	the 1970s	DATE
alces-227	164	1	the late 1990s	DATE
alces-227	165	1	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	165	2	3	CARDINAL
alces-227	165	3	kenora	GPE
alces-227	165	4	1952 to 2014	DATE
alces-227	165	5	kenora district	GPE
alces-227	165	6	ontario	GPE
alces-227	165	7	canada	GPE
alces-227	166	1	200	CARDINAL
alces-227	166	2	590	CARDINAL
alces-227	166	3	591	CARDINAL
alces-227	166	4	760	CARDINAL
alces-227	166	5	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	166	6	lankester alces vol	PERSON
alces-227	167	1	53	DATE
alces-227	167	2	2017 168	CARDINAL
alces-227	167	3	2008	DATE
alces-227	167	4	2011	DATE
alces-227	168	1	2002	DATE
alces-227	168	2	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	168	3	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	168	4	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	169	1	2008	DATE
alces-227	169	2	2002-2007	DATE
alces-227	170	1	3	CARDINAL
alces-227	170	2	the late 1990s	DATE
alces-227	170	3	2006	DATE
alces-227	171	1	9	CARDINAL
alces-227	172	1	spring	DATE
alces-227	172	2	winter	DATE
alces-227	172	3	7	CARDINAL
alces-227	172	4	1976	DATE
alces-227	172	5	1977	DATE
alces-227	172	6	1978	DATE
alces-227	172	7	ranta	ORG
alces-227	172	8	shaw 1982	PERSON
alces-227	173	1	7 1976	DATE
alces-227	173	2	4/km2	MONEY
alces-227	173	3	14,557 ± 54.4%	MONEY
alces-227	173	4	7 1977	DATE
alces-227	173	5	4/km2	FAC
alces-227	173	6	15,515 ± 28.9%	MONEY
alces-227	173	7	6 1978	DATE
alces-227	173	8	1/km2	FAC
alces-227	173	9	3,362 ± 36.93%	MONEY
alces-227	174	1	7 1977	DATE
alces-227	175	1	7	CARDINAL
alces-227	175	2	1955 to	DATE
alces-227	175	3	2014	DATE
alces-227	175	4	kenora district	GPE
alces-227	175	5	ontario	GPE
alces-227	175	6	canada	GPE
alces-227	176	1	0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7	QUANTITY
alces-227	176	2	0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2	QUANTITY
alces-227	177	1	deta mitse	PERSON
alces-227	177	2	4	CARDINAL
alces-227	178	1	8	CARDINAL
alces-227	178	2	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	178	3	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	178	4	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	178	5	1974	DATE
alces-227	178	6	2012	DATE
alces-227	178	7	kenora	GPE
alces-227	178	8	ontario	GPE
alces-227	178	9	canada	GPE
alces-227	179	1	1977 1978 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005	DATE
alces-227	179	2	2009	DATE
alces-227	179	3	2010	DATE
alces-227	179	4	2012	DATE
alces-227	180	1	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	180	2	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	180	3	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	180	4	kenora district	GPE
alces-227	180	5	ontario	GPE
alces-227	180	6	canada	GPE
alces-227	181	1	14 1994 1996	DATE
alces-227	181	2	1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008	DATE
alces-227	181	3	2010	DATE
alces-227	181	4	2012	DATE
alces-227	184	1	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	184	2	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	184	3	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	184	4	53	DATE
alces-227	184	5	2017	CARDINAL
alces-227	184	6	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	184	7	lankester	PERSON
alces-227	185	1	169	CARDINAL
alces-227	185	2	31,000	CARDINAL
alces-227	186	1	1979	DATE
alces-227	186	2	winter	DATE
alces-227	186	3	75%	PERCENT
alces-227	186	4	the previous year	DATE
alces-227	186	5	wmu 7	DATE
alces-227	186	6	55%	PERCENT
alces-227	186	7	2 years previous	DATE
alces-227	187	1	mid-winter	DATE
alces-227	187	2	1982	DATE
alces-227	187	3	76.8%	PERCENT
alces-227	187	4	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	187	5	10,231 ±	MONEY
alces-227	187	6	41.2%	PERCENT
alces-227	187	7	wmu 7b	ORG
alces-227	187	8	ranta	ORG
alces-227	187	9	shaw 1982	PERSON
alces-227	189	1	europeans	NORP
alces-227	189	2	1972	DATE
alces-227	189	3	darby et al	PERSON
alces-227	189	4	1989	DATE
alces-227	190	1	the 1800s	DATE
alces-227	191	1	1888 to 1895	DATE
alces-227	192	1	the early years of the 20th century	DATE
alces-227	193	1	1972	DATE
alces-227	193	2	the royal ontario museum	ORG
alces-227	193	3	wwii	GPE
alces-227	193	4	the war years	DATE
alces-227	193	5	1949	DATE
alces-227	194	1	1951	DATE
alces-227	194	2	the late 1950s	DATE
alces-227	195	1	1957	DATE
alces-227	196	1	7	CARDINAL
alces-227	197	1	the 1960s	DATE
alces-227	197	2	the late 1980s	DATE
alces-227	197	3	about 1995	DATE
alces-227	197	4	2012	DATE
alces-227	199	1	wmu 7b	ORG
alces-227	200	1	10	CARDINAL
alces-227	201	1	the late 1980s	DATE
alces-227	201	2	about 2001	DATE
alces-227	202	1	about 2007	DATE
alces-227	202	2	2012	DATE
alces-227	204	1	winter of 2014	DATE
alces-227	205	1	3	CARDINAL
alces-227	205	2	the years 1980 to 2010	DATE
alces-227	205	3	11	CARDINAL
alces-227	206	1	first	ORDINAL
alces-227	206	2	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	206	3	1995	DATE
alces-227	206	4	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	206	5	2001	DATE
alces-227	206	6	2004	DATE
alces-227	206	7	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	207	1	1972	DATE
alces-227	207	2	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	207	3	about 0.1/km2	CARDINAL
alces-227	207	4	1994	DATE
alces-227	207	5	about 1.0/km2	CARDINAL
alces-227	207	6	2000	DATE
alces-227	207	7	2011	DATE
alces-227	208	1	fig	PERSON
alces-227	209	1	10	CARDINAL
alces-227	210	1	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	210	2	1984-2010	DATE
alces-227	210	3	kenora district	GPE
alces-227	210	4	ontario	GPE
alces-227	210	5	canada	GPE
alces-227	211	1	wmu 7b	PRODUCT
alces-227	211	2	600	CARDINAL
alces-227	211	3	1984 1987	DATE
alces-227	211	4	1993 1996 1999 2002 2005 2008	DATE
alces-227	211	5	10%	PERCENT
alces-227	211	6	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	211	7	lankester alces vol	PERSON
alces-227	212	1	53	DATE
alces-227	212	2	2017	CARDINAL
alces-227	212	3	170	CARDINAL
alces-227	212	4	3	CARDINAL
alces-227	213	1	early years	DATE
alces-227	214	1	1988	DATE
alces-227	214	2	2009	DATE
alces-227	214	3	around 1996	DATE
alces-227	214	4	10	CARDINAL
alces-227	215	1	2006	DATE
alces-227	215	2	2007	DATE
alces-227	215	3	the aulneau	DATE
alces-227	215	4	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	215	5	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	216	1	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	216	2	2000	DATE
alces-227	216	3	3 years	DATE
alces-227	216	4	2010	DATE
alces-227	217	1	10	CARDINAL
alces-227	219	1	first	ORDINAL
alces-227	219	2	57-85%	PERCENT
alces-227	219	3	1973	DATE
alces-227	219	4	1994b	DATE
alces-227	219	5	2003	DATE
alces-227	219	6	86%	PERCENT
alces-227	219	7	fort frances	GPE
alces-227	219	8	2003	DATE
alces-227	220	1	fort frances	GPE
alces-227	220	2	3	CARDINAL
alces-227	220	3	anderson	PERSON
alces-227	220	4	1965	DATE
alces-227	220	5	14	CARDINAL
alces-227	220	6	12-year	DATE
alces-227	220	7	lankester 1994b	LAW
alces-227	221	1	the early 2000s	DATE
alces-227	221	2	one	CARDINAL
alces-227	221	3	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	221	4	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	221	5	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	222	1	manitoba	GPE
alces-227	222	2	lankester	PERSON
alces-227	222	3	1974	DATE
alces-227	222	4	13	CARDINAL
alces-227	222	5	12-month	DATE
alces-227	222	6	1972-73	DATE
alces-227	223	1	american	NORP
alces-227	224	1	at least the last 3 decades	DATE
alces-227	225	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	225	2	early spring	DATE
alces-227	225	3	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	225	4	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	225	5	2000	DATE
alces-227	225	6	2001	DATE
alces-227	225	7	7	CARDINAL
alces-227	225	8	11	CARDINAL
alces-227	226	1	summer	DATE
alces-227	227	1	the past 100 years	DATE
alces-227	228	1	winters	DATE
alces-227	229	1	british columbia	GPE
alces-227	229	2	northern ontario	ORG
alces-227	229	3	thompson	ORG
alces-227	229	4	1998	DATE
alces-227	230	1	ontario	GPE
alces-227	230	2	1997	DATE
alces-227	231	1	fig	PERSON
alces-227	232	1	11	CARDINAL
alces-227	232	2	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	232	3	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	232	4	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	232	5	1975	DATE
alces-227	232	6	2012	DATE
alces-227	232	7	kenora district	GPE
alces-227	232	8	ontario	GPE
alces-227	232	9	canada	GPE
alces-227	233	1	0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4	QUANTITY
alces-227	234	1	2 year	DATE
alces-227	234	2	6	CARDINAL
alces-227	234	3	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	234	4	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	235	1	53	DATE
alces-227	235	2	2017	CARDINAL
alces-227	235	3	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	235	4	lankester	PERSON
alces-227	236	1	171	CARDINAL
alces-227	236	2	ontario	GPE
alces-227	236	3	1988	DATE
alces-227	236	4	2010	DATE
alces-227	237	1	carleton 2000	PERSON
alces-227	238	1	balsam fir	PERSON
alces-227	238	2	one	CARDINAL
alces-227	238	3	thompson 2000a	ORG
alces-227	239	1	5 consecutive years	DATE
alces-227	239	2	2002	DATE
alces-227	239	3	5 to 8 years later	DATE
alces-227	240	1	peaks of deer abundance	ORG
alces-227	240	2	early 2000s	DATE
alces-227	241	1	al.	ORG
alces-227	241	2	1968	DATE
alces-227	241	3	1976	DATE
alces-227	241	4	winter	DATE
alces-227	241	5	1985	DATE
alces-227	242	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	242	2	1985	DATE
alces-227	242	3	1995	DATE
alces-227	244	1	coniferous canopy	LOC
alces-227	245	1	the 1980s	DATE
alces-227	246	1	the 1980s	DATE
alces-227	247	1	peek 1997	DATE
alces-227	248	1	kelsall et al	PERSON
alces-227	249	1	1977	DATE
alces-227	249	2	11 to 30 years	DATE
alces-227	249	3	alaska	GPE
alces-227	249	4	as early as 5 years	DATE
alces-227	249	5	schwartz	GPE
alces-227	249	6	1989	DATE
alces-227	250	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	250	2	winter	DATE
alces-227	250	3	hanley	ORG
alces-227	250	4	1987	DATE
alces-227	250	5	broadfoot	ORG
alces-227	250	6	voigt 1996	ORG
alces-227	251	1	thompson 2000a	ORG
alces-227	252	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	252	2	winter	DATE
alces-227	254	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	254	2	1981	DATE
alces-227	255	1	1947	DATE
alces-227	255	2	1968	DATE
alces-227	255	3	1971	DATE
alces-227	255	4	karns 1980	PERSON
alces-227	256	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	256	2	1971	DATE
alces-227	257	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	257	2	winters	DATE
alces-227	257	3	most years	DATE
alces-227	258	1	1997	DATE
alces-227	258	2	80 cm	QUANTITY
alces-227	258	3	coady	PERSON
alces-227	258	4	1974	DATE
alces-227	258	5	90 cm	QUANTITY
alces-227	259	1	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	259	2	lankester alces vol	PERSON
alces-227	259	3	53	DATE
alces-227	259	4	2017 172	DATE
alces-227	259	5	winters	DATE
alces-227	259	6	90 cm	QUANTITY
alces-227	259	7	40 cm	QUANTITY
alces-227	259	8	1971	DATE
alces-227	260	1	weekly	DATE
alces-227	260	2	75 cm	QUANTITY
alces-227	261	1	potvin	PERSON
alces-227	261	2	huot 1983	DATE
alces-227	262	1	the 1980s and 1990s	DATE
alces-227	263	1	about 1995	DATE
alces-227	263	2	2012	DATE
alces-227	264	1	eastern north america	LOC
alces-227	265	1	the early 1990s	DATE
alces-227	265	2	2003	DATE
alces-227	265	3	nova	LOC
alces-227	265	4	scotia	PERSON
alces-227	265	5	beazley et al. 2006	ORG
alces-227	265	6	the late 1980s	DATE
alces-227	265	7	the early 2000s	DATE
alces-227	265	8	minnesota	GPE
alces-227	265	9	murray et al	PERSON
alces-227	265	10	2006	DATE
alces-227	265	11	1995	DATE
alces-227	265	12	north dakota	GPE
alces-227	265	13	2006	DATE
alces-227	265	14	maskey 2008	DATE
alces-227	266	1	manitoba	GPE
alces-227	268	1	winters	DATE
alces-227	268	2	2018	DATE
alces-227	268	3	2015	DATE
alces-227	269	1	15-20 years	DATE
alces-227	270	1	maskey 2008	DATE
alces-227	270	2	2010	DATE
alces-227	270	3	2018	DATE
alces-227	271	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	271	2	2000	DATE
alces-227	271	3	2001	DATE
alces-227	272	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	273	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	274	1	late winter	DATE
alces-227	274	2	a few successive years	DATE
alces-227	275	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	275	2	2010	DATE
alces-227	277	1	northeastern minnesota	LOC
alces-227	277	2	murray et al	PERSON
alces-227	277	3	2006	DATE
alces-227	277	4	20 years earlier	DATE
alces-227	277	5	karns	PERSON
alces-227	277	6	1972	DATE
alces-227	277	7	2010	DATE
alces-227	278	1	north dakota	GPE
alces-227	278	2	maskey 2011	DATE
alces-227	278	3	nova	LOC
alces-227	278	4	2001	DATE
alces-227	279	1	about 2000 to 2012	CARDINAL
alces-227	280	1	53	DATE
alces-227	280	2	2017	CARDINAL
alces-227	280	3	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	280	4	lankester	PERSON
alces-227	281	1	173	CARDINAL
alces-227	285	1	1970	DATE
alces-227	285	2	karns	PERSON
alces-227	285	3	1977	DATE
alces-227	286	1	1969	DATE
alces-227	286	2	1971	DATE
alces-227	286	3	potvin et al	PERSON
alces-227	286	4	1988	DATE
alces-227	287	1	nova scotia	LOC
alces-227	287	2	2003	DATE
alces-227	287	3	nova scotia	LOC
alces-227	287	4	2009	DATE
alces-227	287	5	northeastern minnesota	GPE
alces-227	287	6	murray et al	PERSON
alces-227	287	7	2006	DATE
alces-227	287	8	north dakota	GPE
alces-227	287	9	maskey 2008	DATE
alces-227	288	1	2014	DATE
alces-227	289	1	2009	DATE
alces-227	289	2	winter	DATE
alces-227	289	3	minnesota	GPE
alces-227	290	1	minnesota	GPE
alces-227	290	2	m. carstensen	PERSON
alces-227	290	3	minnesota department	ORG
alces-227	292	1	fryxell et al	ORG
alces-227	292	2	2010	DATE
alces-227	293	1	10	CARDINAL
alces-227	294	1	winters	DATE
alces-227	294	2	the 1970s	DATE
alces-227	294	3	ranta 1982	PERSON
alces-227	295	1	the 1980s	DATE
alces-227	295	2	about 2007	DATE
alces-227	297	1	winters	DATE
alces-227	297	2	the 1990s and 2000s	DATE
alces-227	298	1	early spring	DATE
alces-227	298	2	2018	DATE
alces-227	299	1	the previous 20 years	DATE
alces-227	300	1	2003	DATE
alces-227	301	1	anderson 1972	PERSON
alces-227	302	1	first	ORDINAL
alces-227	302	2	darby et al.	ORG
alces-227	302	3	1989	DATE
alces-227	302	4	ranta 2001	PERSON
alces-227	303	1	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	303	2	lankester alces vol	PERSON
alces-227	303	3	53	DATE
alces-227	303	4	2017 174	CARDINAL
alces-227	303	5	the past century	DATE
alces-227	304	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	305	1	1	CARDINAL
alces-227	305	2	2	CARDINAL
alces-227	305	3	winter	DATE
alces-227	305	4	many consecutive years	DATE
alces-227	305	5	10 years	DATE
alces-227	305	6	3	CARDINAL
alces-227	306	1	7	CARDINAL
alces-227	306	2	eastern north america	LOC
alces-227	306	3	the past century	DATE
alces-227	306	4	2018	DATE
alces-227	307	1	the ontario ministry	ORG
alces-227	307	2	many years	DATE
alces-227	308	1	l. anderson	PERSON
alces-227	308	2	c. martin	PERSON
alces-227	309	1	kenora	GPE
alces-227	309	2	winter	DATE
alces-227	310	1	g. gordon	PERSON
alces-227	310	2	d. euler	PERSON
alces-227	311	1	allen	PERSON
alces-227	311	2	a. w.	PERSON
alces-227	311	3	p. a. jordan	PERSON
alces-227	311	4	j. w. terrell	PERSON
alces-227	312	1	1987	DATE
alces-227	313	1	habitat	ORG
alces-227	313	2	lake superior region	LOC
alces-227	314	1	united states fish & wildlife service biological	ORG
alces-227	314	2	82	CARDINAL
alces-227	315	1	u.s.	GPE
alces-227	315	2	washington	GPE
alces-227	315	3	d. c., usa	GPE
alces-227	315	4	anderson	PERSON
alces-227	315	5	r. c. 1965	PERSON
alces-227	316	1	ontario	GPE
alces-227	317	1	canadian	NORP
alces-227	317	2	43	CARDINAL
alces-227	317	3	635-639	CARDINAL
alces-227	323	1	1972	DATE
alces-227	324	1	north america	LOC
alces-227	325	1	8	CARDINAL
alces-227	325	2	304	CARDINAL
alces-227	326	1	beazley	ORG
alces-227	326	2	k.	PERSON
alces-227	326	3	m. ball	PERSON
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alces-227	329	1	nova scotia	LOC
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alces-227	330	2	89	CARDINAL
alces-227	331	1	broadfoot	NORP
alces-227	331	2	j. d.	PERSON
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alces-227	334	1	5	CARDINAL
alces-227	334	2	ontario ministry	ORG
alces-227	334	3	toronto	GPE
alces-227	334	4	ontario	GPE
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alces-227	335	1	carleton	PERSON
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alces-227	337	2	a. h. perera	PERSON
alces-227	337	3	d. l. euler	PERSON
alces-227	337	4	i. d. thompson	PERSON
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alces-227	339	2	vancouver	GPE
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alces-227	350	2	605-615	CARDINAL
alces-227	351	1	coady	PERSON
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alces-227	353	3	417	CARDINAL
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alces-227	355	3	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	355	4	lankester	PERSON
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alces-227	356	2	h. g. 1972	PERSON
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alces-227	358	1	ontario ministry	ORG
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alces-227	358	3	ontario	GPE
alces-227	358	4	canada	GPE
alces-227	359	1	darby	GPE
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alces-227	359	3	h. r. timmerman	PERSON
alces-227	359	4	j. b. snider	PERSON
alces-227	359	5	k. f. abraham	PERSON
alces-227	359	6	r. a. stefanski	PERSON
alces-227	359	7	c. a. johnson	PERSON
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alces-227	361	1	woodland caribou	ORG
alces-227	361	2	ontario	GPE
alces-227	362	1	ontario ministry	ORG
alces-227	362	2	toronto	GPE
alces-227	362	3	ontario	GPE
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alces-227	363	1	elkie	ORG
alces-227	363	2	m. gluck	PERSON
alces-227	363	3	j. boos	PERSON
alces-227	363	4	j. bowman	PERSON
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alces-227	363	6	j. elliott	PERSON
alces-227	363	7	d. etheridge	PERSON
alces-227	363	8	d. heaman	PERSON
alces-227	363	9	g. hooper	PERSON
alces-227	363	10	r. kushneriuk	PERSON
alces-227	363	11	s. mills	PERSON
alces-227	363	12	b. naylor	PERSON
alces-227	363	13	f. pinto	PERSON
alces-227	363	14	b. pond	PERSON
alces-227	363	15	r. rempel	PERSON
alces-227	363	16	k. ride	PERSON
alces-227	363	17	a. smiegielski	PERSON
alces-227	363	18	g. watt	PERSON
alces-227	363	19	m. woods	PERSON
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alces-227	366	1	ontario ministry	ORG
alces-227	366	2	toronto	GPE
alces-227	366	3	ontario	GPE
alces-227	366	4	canada	GPE
alces-227	367	1	fleming	ORG
alces-227	367	2	r. a	PERSON
alces-227	367	3	j. candau	PERSON
alces-227	367	4	r. s. mcalpine	PERSON
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alces-227	369	1	central canada	LOC
alces-227	370	1	55	CARDINAL
alces-227	370	2	251	CARDINAL
alces-227	371	1	fryxell	ORG
alces-227	371	2	j. m.	PERSON
alces-227	371	3	c. packer	GPE
alces-227	371	4	k. mccann	PERSON
alces-227	371	5	e. j. solberg	PERSON
alces-227	371	6	b. e. sæther	PERSON
alces-227	372	1	2010	DATE
alces-227	374	1	328	CARDINAL
alces-227	374	2	903	CARDINAL
alces-227	375	1	f. a. servello	PERSON
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alces-227	377	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	378	1	59	CARDINAL
alces-227	378	2	147	CARDINAL
alces-227	379	1	hamilton	PERSON
alces-227	379	2	g. d.	PERSON
alces-227	379	3	d. drysdale	PERSON
alces-227	379	4	d. l. euler	PERSON
alces-227	379	5	1980	DATE
alces-227	380	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	380	2	northern ontario	LOC
alces-227	381	1	canadian	NORP
alces-227	381	2	58	CARDINAL
alces-227	381	3	1412-1416	CARDINAL
alces-227	382	1	hanley	ORG
alces-227	382	2	t. a.	GPE
alces-227	382	3	c. l.	PERSON
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alces-227	384	1	alaska	GPE
alces-227	386	1	usda forest service	ORG
alces-227	386	2	pacific northwest research	ORG
alces-227	386	3	portland	GPE
alces-227	386	4	oregon	GPE
alces-227	386	5	usa	GPE
alces-227	386	6	hodgman	TIME
alces-227	386	7	t. p.	ORG
alces-227	386	8	r. t. bowyer	PERSON
alces-227	386	9	1985	DATE
alces-227	387	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	387	2	maine	GPE
alces-227	388	1	canadian	NORP
alces-227	388	2	99	CARDINAL
alces-227	388	3	313	CARDINAL
alces-227	388	4	jones	ORG
alces-227	388	5	s. l. 1981	PERSON
alces-227	389	1	spring	DATE
alces-227	391	1	ontario ministry	ORG
alces-227	391	2	toronto	GPE
alces-227	391	3	ontario	GPE
alces-227	391	4	canada	GPE
alces-227	392	1	karns	PERSON
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alces-227	393	1	minnesota	GPE
alces-227	393	2	1971	DATE
alces-227	394	1	north american	NORP
alces-227	395	1	8	CARDINAL
alces-227	395	2	115	CARDINAL
alces-227	401	1	1980	DATE
alces-227	402	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	403	1	47	CARDINAL
alces-227	403	2	r. l. hine	PERSON
alces-227	403	3	s. nehls	PERSON
alces-227	405	1	1979	DATE
alces-227	405	2	10 december 1979	DATE
alces-227	406	1	41st	ORDINAL
alces-227	406	2	midwest	LOC
alces-227	406	3	urbana	GPE
alces-227	406	4	illinois, usa	GPE
alces-227	406	5	kelsall	PERSON
alces-227	406	6	j. p.	PERSON
alces-227	406	7	w. prescott	PERSON
alces-227	407	1	1971	DATE
alces-227	408	1	new brunswick	GPE
alces-227	409	1	canadian	NORP
alces-227	409	2	15	CARDINAL
alces-227	414	1	e. s. telfer	PERSON
alces-227	414	2	t. d. wright	PERSON
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alces-227	416	1	canadian	NORP
alces-227	417	1	canadian	NORP
alces-227	417	2	32	CARDINAL
alces-227	418	1	d. r.	NORP
alces-227	421	1	ontario ministry	ORG
alces-227	421	2	toronto	GPE
alces-227	421	3	ontario	GPE
alces-227	421	4	canada	GPE
alces-227	422	1	lankester	PERSON
alces-227	422	2	m. w. 1974	PERSON
alces-227	423	1	parelaphostrongylus tenuis	ORG
alces-227	423	2	southeastern manitoba	LOC
alces-227	423	3	canadian	NORP
alces-227	423	4	52	CARDINAL
alces-227	423	5	235	CARDINAL
alces-227	429	1	2010	DATE
alces-227	430	1	ranta	PERSON
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alces-227	431	1	53	DATE
alces-227	431	2	2017 176	DATE
alces-227	432	1	46	CARDINAL
alces-227	432	2	53-70	CARDINAL
alces-227	438	1	2018	DATE
alces-227	439	1	parelaphostrongylus tenuis	GPE
alces-227	440	1	54	CARDINAL
alces-227	446	1	w. m. samuel	PERSON
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alces-227	449	1	479-517	QUANTITY
alces-227	449	2	a. w.	PERSON
alces-227	449	3	c. c. schwartz	PERSON
alces-227	450	1	north american	NORP
alces-227	451	1	second	ORDINAL
alces-227	452	1	university press of colorado	ORG
alces-227	452	2	boulder	GPE
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alces-227	452	4	usa	GPE
alces-227	452	5	lenarz	ORG
alces-227	452	6	m. s. 2009	PERSON
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alces-227	453	2	north america	LOC
alces-227	454	1	70-75	CARDINAL
alces-227	454	2	m. w. doncarlos	PERSON
alces-227	454	3	r. o. kimmel	PERSON
alces-227	454	4	j. s. lawrence	PERSON
alces-227	454	5	m. s. lenarz	PERSON
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alces-227	461	1	m. e. nelson	PERSON
alces-227	461	2	m. w. schrage	PERSON
alces-227	462	1	edwards	PERSON
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alces-227	463	1	minnesota	GPE
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alces-227	464	2	503	CARDINAL
alces-227	469	1	j. fieberg	PERSON
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alces-227	470	1	minnesota	GPE
alces-227	471	1	74	CARDINAL
alces-227	471	2	1013-1023	CARDINAL
alces-227	471	3	j. j. 2008	PERSON
alces-227	473	1	d.	NORP
alces-227	473	2	university of north dakota	ORG
alces-227	473	3	north dakota	GPE
alces-227	473	4	usa	GPE
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alces-227	480	1	north dakota	GPE
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alces-227	487	1	r. a.	PERSON
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alces-227	489	1	north dakota	GPE
alces-227	489	2	usa.	ORG
alces-227	489	3	51	CARDINAL
alces-227	489	4	670-679	CARDINAL
alces-227	490	1	w. w.	PERSON
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alces-227	490	3	j. b. holter	PERSON
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alces-227	490	5	w.e. urban	ORG
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alces-227	491	1	seven	CARDINAL
alces-227	492	1	40	CARDINAL
alces-227	492	2	630	CARDINAL
alces-227	493	1	mcintosh	PERSON
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alces-227	496	2	ontario	GPE
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alces-227	497	1	mclaren	PERSON
alces-227	497	2	m. 2006.	PERSON
alces-227	498	1	ontario	GPE
alces-227	500	1	ontario ministry	ORG
alces-227	500	2	north bay	GPE
alces-227	500	3	ontario	GPE
alces-227	500	4	canada	GPE
alces-227	501	1	mcshea	PERSON
alces-227	501	2	w. j.	PERSON
alces-227	501	3	h. b. underwood	PERSON
alces-227	501	4	j. h. rappole.	ORG
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alces-227	504	1	1	CARDINAL
alces-227	504	2	w. j. mcshea	PERSON
alces-227	504	3	h. b. underwood	PERSON
alces-227	504	4	j. h. rappole	ORG
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alces-227	506	3	d. c., usa	GPE
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alces-227	507	1	wolf	PERSON
alces-227	508	1	university of minnesota press	ORG
alces-227	508	2	st. paul	GPE
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alces-227	513	1	l. d. frenzel	PERSON
alces-227	513	2	d. karns	PERSON
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alces-227	515	1	51-59	CARDINAL
alces-227	515	2	l. d. mech	PERSON
alces-227	515	3	l. d. frenzel jr.	PERSON
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alces-227	518	2	st. paul	GPE
alces-227	518	3	minnesota	GPE
alces-227	523	1	j. frieberg	PERSON
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alces-227	524	1	minnesota	GPE
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alces-227	525	2	1143-1150	CARDINAL
alces-227	530	1	d. karns	PERSON
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alces-227	534	1	united states department	ORG
alces-227	535	1	53	DATE
alces-227	535	2	2017	CARDINAL
alces-227	535	3	ranta	PERSON
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alces-227	536	5	murray	ORG
alces-227	536	6	d. j.	PERSON
alces-227	536	7	e. w. cox	PERSON
alces-227	536	8	w. b. ballard	PERSON
alces-227	536	9	h. a. whitlaw	PERSON
alces-227	536	10	m. s. lenarz	PERSON
alces-227	536	11	t. w. custer	PERSON
alces-227	536	12	t. barnett	PERSON
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alces-227	539	1	116	CARDINAL
alces-227	539	2	1-30	CARDINAL
alces-227	540	1	ontario ministry	ORG
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alces-227	543	1	ontario ministry	ORG
alces-227	543	2	ontario	GPE
alces-227	543	3	toronto	GPE
alces-227	543	4	ontario	GPE
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alces-227	551	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	551	2	ontario	GPE
alces-227	552	1	ontario ministry	ORG
alces-227	552	2	ontario	GPE
alces-227	552	3	toronto	GPE
alces-227	552	4	ontario	GPE
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alces-227	560	1	ontario ministry	ORG
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alces-227	561	3	toronto	GPE
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alces-227	569	1	ontario ministry	ORG
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alces-227	570	1	oswald	GPE
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alces-227	573	1	ontario ministry	ORG
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alces-227	573	3	toronto	GPE
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alces-227	574	1	parker	ORG
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alces-227	575	1	clinton	PERSON
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alces-227	576	1	nova scotia	ORG
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alces-227	576	3	nova scotia	LOC
alces-227	576	4	canada	GPE
alces-227	577	1	passmore	GPE
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alces-227	578	1	ontario	GPE
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alces-227	579	1	2	CARDINAL
alces-227	579	2	ontario department	ORG
alces-227	579	3	toronto	GPE
alces-227	579	4	ontario	GPE
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alces-227	580	1	j. m. 1997	PERSON
alces-227	582	1	351-375	CARDINAL
alces-227	582	2	a. w.	PERSON
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alces-227	583	1	north american	NORP
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alces-227	584	3	d. c., usa	GPE
alces-227	584	4	pimlott	GPE
alces-227	584	5	d. h.	PERSON
alces-227	584	6	j. a. shannon	PERSON
alces-227	584	7	g. b. kolenosky	PERSON
alces-227	585	1	1969	DATE
alces-227	586	1	algonquin	GPE
alces-227	588	1	87	CARDINAL
alces-227	589	1	ontario department	ORG
alces-227	589	2	toronto	GPE
alces-227	589	3	ontario	GPE
alces-227	589	4	canada	GPE
alces-227	590	1	potvin	GPE
alces-227	590	2	f.	PERSON
alces-227	590	3	j. huot.	PERSON
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alces-227	591	1	quebec	GPE
alces-227	592	1	47	CARDINAL
alces-227	592	2	463-475	CARDINAL
alces-227	602	1	f. duchesneau	PERSON
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alces-227	604	1	quebec	GPE
alces-227	605	1	canadian	NORP
alces-227	605	2	95	CARDINAL
alces-227	605	3	80	CARDINAL
alces-227	610	1	h. jolicoeur	PERSON
alces-227	610	2	j. huot	PERSON
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alces-227	611	1	wolf diet	PERSON
alces-227	611	2	two	CARDINAL
alces-227	611	3	quebec	GPE
alces-227	612	1	canadian	NORP
alces-227	612	2	66	CARDINAL
alces-227	612	3	1274-1279	CARDINAL
alces-227	613	1	pybus	NORP
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alces-227	615	1	121-149	CARDINAL
alces-227	615	2	w. m. samuel	PERSON
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alces-227	615	4	a. a. kocan	PERSON
alces-227	617	1	second	ORDINAL
alces-227	618	1	iowa state university press	ORG
alces-227	618	2	ames	GPE
alces-227	618	3	iowa	GPE
alces-227	618	4	usa	GPE
alces-227	618	5	g. d.	PERSON
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alces-227	619	1	woodland caribou	ORG
alces-227	621	1	12:173-183	CARDINAL
alces-227	622	1	ranta	PERSON
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alces-227	623	1	kenora	GPE
alces-227	623	2	ontario	GPE
alces-227	625	1	kenora	PERSON
alces-227	625	2	kenora	GPE
alces-227	625	3	ontario	GPE
alces-227	625	4	canada	GPE
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alces-227	632	1	kenora	GPE
alces-227	632	2	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	632	3	lankester alces vol	PERSON
alces-227	633	1	53	DATE
alces-227	633	2	2017 178	DATE
alces-227	635	1	kenora fish	PERSON
alces-227	635	2	kenora	GPE
alces-227	635	3	ontario	GPE
alces-227	635	4	canada	GPE
alces-227	640	1	s. e. shaw	PERSON
alces-227	640	2	1982	DATE
alces-227	641	1	7a	CARDINAL
alces-227	641	2	7b	CARDINAL
alces-227	643	1	kenora	PERSON
alces-227	643	2	kenora	GPE
alces-227	643	3	ontario	GPE
alces-227	643	4	canada	GPE
alces-227	644	1	rempel	GPE
alces-227	644	2	r. s.	PERSON
alces-227	644	3	p. c. elkie	PERSON
alces-227	644	4	a. r. rodgers	PERSON
alces-227	644	5	m. j. gluck	PERSON
alces-227	645	1	1997	DATE
alces-227	647	1	61	CARDINAL
alces-227	647	2	517	CARDINAL
alces-227	648	1	roseberry	PRODUCT
alces-227	648	2	j. l.	PERSON
alces-227	648	3	a. woolf	PERSON
alces-227	649	1	1998	DATE
alces-227	650	1	illinois	GPE
alces-227	651	1	26	CARDINAL
alces-227	651	2	252	CARDINAL
alces-227	652	1	rowe	ORG
alces-227	652	2	j. b. 1972	PERSON
alces-227	653	1	canada	GPE
alces-227	656	1	1300	CARDINAL
alces-227	657	1	canadian	NORP
alces-227	657	2	ottawa	GPE
alces-227	657	3	ontario	GPE
alces-227	657	4	canada	GPE
alces-227	658	1	saunders	ORG
alces-227	658	2	b. p. 1973	PERSON
alces-227	660	1	37	CARDINAL
alces-227	660	2	327-330	CARDINAL
alces-227	661	1	schwartz	GPE
alces-227	661	2	c. c.	PERSON
alces-227	661	3	a. w. franzmann	PERSON
alces-227	661	4	1989	DATE
alces-227	662	1	alaska	GPE
alces-227	663	1	25	CARDINAL
alces-227	663	2	1-10	CARDINAL
alces-227	664	1	seton	PERSON
alces-227	664	2	e. t. 1909	PERSON
alces-227	666	1	1	CARDINAL
alces-227	667	1	charles scribner’s	PERSON
alces-227	667	2	new york	GPE
alces-227	667	3	new york	GPE
alces-227	667	4	usa.	GPE
alces-227	667	5	c. w. 1947	PERSON
alces-227	668	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	668	2	new york	GPE
alces-227	669	1	north american	NORP
alces-227	669	2	12	CARDINAL
alces-227	669	3	212	CARDINAL
alces-227	670	1	thomas	PERSON
alces-227	670	2	j. w.	PERSON
alces-227	670	3	h. black	PERSON
alces-227	670	4	r. j. scherzinger	PERSON
alces-227	670	5	r. j. pedersen	PERSON
alces-227	670	6	1979	DATE
alces-227	671	1	elk.	ORG
alces-227	672	1	104-127	CARDINAL
alces-227	672	2	j. w. thomas	PERSON
alces-227	674	1	united states department of agriculture	ORG
alces-227	677	1	553	CARDINAL
alces-227	678	1	u.s.	GPE
alces-227	678	2	portland	GPE
alces-227	678	3	oregon	GPE
alces-227	679	1	thompson	ORG
alces-227	679	2	i. d. 2000a	PERSON
alces-227	680	1	ontario	GPE
alces-227	681	1	30	CARDINAL
alces-227	681	2	a. h. perera	PERSON
alces-227	681	3	d. l. euler	PERSON
alces-227	681	4	i. d. thompson	PERSON
alces-227	683	1	university of british columbia press	ORG
alces-227	683	2	vancouver	GPE
alces-227	683	3	british columbia	GPE
alces-227	683	4	canada	GPE
alces-227	690	1	ontario	GPE
alces-227	691	1	54-73	CARDINAL
alces-227	691	2	a. h. perera	PERSON
alces-227	691	3	d. l. euler	PERSON
alces-227	691	4	i. d. thompson	PERSON
alces-227	693	1	university of british columbia press	ORG
alces-227	693	2	vancouver	GPE
alces-227	693	3	british columbia	GPE
alces-227	693	4	canada	GPE
alces-227	697	1	r. w. stewart	PERSON
alces-227	698	1	1998	DATE
alces-227	700	1	377-401	CARDINAL
alces-227	700	2	a. h. perera	PERSON
alces-227	700	3	d. l. euler	PERSON
alces-227	700	4	i. d. thompson	PERSON
alces-227	702	1	university of british columbia press	ORG
alces-227	702	2	vancouver	GPE
alces-227	702	3	british columbia	GPE
alces-227	702	4	canada	GPE
alces-227	707	1	m. f. vukelich	PERSON
alces-227	708	1	1981	DATE
alces-227	709	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	709	2	northeastern ontario	GPE
alces-227	710	1	canadian	NORP
alces-227	710	2	59	CARDINAL
alces-227	710	3	2103	CARDINAL
alces-227	711	1	d. e.	PERSON
alces-227	711	2	w. g. youat	PERSON
alces-227	711	3	h. e. johnson	PERSON
alces-227	711	4	l. d. fay	PERSON
alces-227	711	5	b. e. brent	PERSON
alces-227	711	6	k. e. kemp	PERSON
alces-227	712	1	1968	DATE
alces-227	714	1	32	CARDINAL
alces-227	714	2	162-171	CARDINAL
alces-227	715	1	l. j. 1968	PERSON
alces-227	716	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	717	1	32	CARDINAL
alces-227	717	2	566	CARDINAL
alces-227	722	1	j. l. ozoga	PERSON
alces-227	723	1	1971	DATE
alces-227	724	1	winter	DATE
alces-227	724	2	upper michigan	GPE
alces-227	725	1	michigan department	ORG
alces-227	725	2	237	CARDINAL
alces-227	726	1	michigan department	ORG
alces-227	726	2	lansing	GPE
alces-227	726	3	michigan	GPE
alces-227	727	1	53	DATE
alces-227	727	2	2017	CARDINAL
alces-227	727	3	ranta	PERSON
alces-227	727	4	lankester	PERSON
alces-227	728	1	179	CARDINAL
alces-227	728	2	d. r.	PERSON
alces-227	728	3	j. a. baker	PERSON
alces-227	728	4	r. s. rempel	PERSON
alces-227	728	5	i. d. thompson	PERSON
alces-227	729	1	2000	DATE
alces-227	730	1	198	CARDINAL
alces-227	730	2	a. h. perera	PERSON
alces-227	730	3	d. l. euler	PERSON
alces-227	730	4	i. d. thompson	PERSON
alces-227	732	1	university of british columbia press	ORG
alces-227	732	2	vancouver	GPE
alces-227	732	3	british columbia	GPE
alces-227	732	4	canada	GPE
alces-227	733	1	warren	PERSON
alces-227	733	2	r.	NORP
alces-227	733	3	a. r. bisset	PERSON
alces-227	733	4	b. pond	PERSON
alces-227	733	5	d. voigt	PERSON
alces-227	734	1	1998	DATE
alces-227	736	1	ontario ministry	ORG
alces-227	736	2	peterborough	GPE
alces-227	736	3	ontario	GPE
alces-227	736	4	canada	GPE
alces-227	737	1	wasel	GPE
alces-227	737	2	s. m.	PERSON
alces-227	737	3	w. m. samuel	PERSON
alces-227	737	4	v. crichton	PERSON
alces-227	738	1	2003	DATE
alces-227	739	1	parelaphostrongylus tenuis	GPE
alces-227	739	2	north america	LOC
alces-227	740	1	39	CARDINAL
alces-227	740	2	338	CARDINAL
alces-227	741	1	whitlaw, h. a.	ORG
alces-227	741	2	m. w. lankester	PERSON
alces-227	742	1	1994a	DATE
alces-227	744	1	canadian	NORP
alces-227	744	2	72	CARDINAL
alces-227	744	3	1	CARDINAL
alces-227	753	1	1994b	CARDINAL
alces-227	754	1	parelaphostrongylus tenuis	GPE
alces-227	754	2	ontario	GPE
alces-227	755	1	canadian	NORP
alces-227	755	2	72	CARDINAL
alces-227	755	3	819	CARDINAL
alces-227	756	1	zoltai	ORG
alces-227	756	2	s. c. 1961	PERSON
alces-227	757	1	northwestern ontario	LOC
alces-227	758	1	geological association of canada 33	ORG
alces-227	758	2	61-83	CARDINAL