id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
alces-18	1	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-18	1	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-18	1	3	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	2	1	45	45	NUM
alces-18	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	2	3	2009	2009	NUM
alces-18	2	4	kaitala	kaitala	X
alces-18	2	5	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	2	6	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	2	7	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	2	8	–	–	PUNCT
alces-18	2	9	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	2	10	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	2	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	2	12	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	2	13	in	in	ADP
alces-18	2	14	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	2	15	85	85	NUM
alces-18	2	16	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	2	17	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	2	19	an	an	DET
alces-18	2	20	ectoparasite	ectoparasite	ADJ
alces-18	2	21	of	of	ADP
alces-18	2	22	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	2	23	in	in	ADP
alces-18	2	24	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	2	25	:	:	PUNCT
alces-18	2	26	a	a	DET
alces-18	2	27	brief	brief	ADJ
alces-18	2	28	review	review	NOUN
alces-18	2	29	of	of	ADP
alces-18	2	30	its	its	PRON
alces-18	2	31	biology	biology	NOUN
alces-18	2	32	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	2	33	invasion	invasion	NOUN
alces-18	2	34	arja	arja	PROPN
alces-18	2	35	kaitala1	kaitala1	PROPN
alces-18	2	36	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	2	37	raine	raine	PROPN
alces-18	2	38	kortet1,4	kortet1,4	PROPN
alces-18	2	39	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	2	40	sauli	sauli	PROPN
alces-18	2	41	härkönen2	härkönen2	PROPN
alces-18	2	42	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	2	43	sauli	sauli	PROPN
alces-18	2	44	laaksonen3	laaksonen3	PROPN
alces-18	2	45	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	2	46	laura	laura	NOUN
alces-18	2	47	härkönen1	härkönen1	PROPN
alces-18	2	48	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	2	49	sirpa	sirpa	NOUN
alces-18	2	50	kaunisto4	kaunisto4	NOUN
alces-18	2	51	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	2	52	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	2	53	hannu	hannu	PROPN
alces-18	2	54	ylönen5	ylönen5	PROPN
alces-18	3	1	1university	1university	NUM
alces-18	3	2	of	of	ADP
alces-18	3	3	oulu	oulu	PROPN
alces-18	3	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	5	department	department	NOUN
alces-18	3	6	of	of	ADP
alces-18	3	7	biology	biology	NOUN
alces-18	3	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	9	p.o	p.o	PROPN
alces-18	3	10	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	3	11	box	box	PROPN
alces-18	3	12	3000	3000	NUM
alces-18	3	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	14	fi-90014	fi-90014	PROPN
alces-18	3	15	oulu	oulu	PROPN
alces-18	3	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	17	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	3	18	;	;	PUNCT
alces-18	3	19	2finnish	2finnish	NUM
alces-18	3	20	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-18	3	21	research	research	NOUN
alces-18	3	22	institute	institute	PROPN
alces-18	3	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	24	joensuu	joensuu	PROPN
alces-18	3	25	research	research	PROPN
alces-18	3	26	unit	unit	NOUN
alces-18	3	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	28	p.o	p.o	PROPN
alces-18	3	29	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	3	30	box	box	PROPN
alces-18	3	31	68	68	NUM
alces-18	3	32	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	33	fi-80101	fi-80101	NOUN
alces-18	3	34	joensuu	joensuu	NOUN
alces-18	3	35	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	36	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	3	37	;	;	PUNCT
alces-18	3	38	3finnish	3finnish	NUM
alces-18	3	39	food	food	NOUN
alces-18	3	40	safety	safety	NOUN
alces-18	3	41	authority	authority	NOUN
alces-18	3	42	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	3	43	evira	evira	PROPN
alces-18	3	44	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	3	45	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	46	fish	fish	NOUN
alces-18	3	47	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	3	48	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-18	3	49	health	health	NOUN
alces-18	3	50	research	research	NOUN
alces-18	3	51	unit	unit	NOUN
alces-18	3	52	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	53	p.o	p.o	PROPN
alces-18	3	54	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	3	55	box	box	PROPN
alces-18	3	56	517	517	PROPN
alces-18	3	57	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	58	fi-90101	fi-90101	PROPN
alces-18	3	59	oulu	oulu	PROPN
alces-18	3	60	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	61	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	3	62	;	;	PUNCT
alces-18	3	63	4university	4university	NUM
alces-18	3	64	of	of	ADP
alces-18	3	65	joensuu	joensuu	NOUN
alces-18	3	66	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	67	faculty	faculty	NOUN
alces-18	3	68	of	of	ADP
alces-18	3	69	biosciences	bioscience	NOUN
alces-18	3	70	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	71	p.o	p.o	PROPN
alces-18	3	72	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	3	73	box	box	PROPN
alces-18	3	74	111	111	NUM
alces-18	3	75	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	76	fi-80101	fi-80101	NOUN
alces-18	3	77	joensuu	joensuu	NOUN
alces-18	3	78	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	79	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	3	80	;	;	PUNCT
alces-18	3	81	5university	5university	NUM
alces-18	3	82	of	of	ADP
alces-18	3	83	jyväskylä	jyväskylä	NOUN
alces-18	3	84	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	85	konnevesi	konnevesi	PROPN
alces-18	3	86	research	research	NOUN
alces-18	3	87	station	station	PROPN
alces-18	3	88	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	89	p.o	p.o	PROPN
alces-18	3	90	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	3	91	box	box	PROPN
alces-18	3	92	35	35	NUM
alces-18	3	93	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	94	fi-40014	fi-40014	PROPN
alces-18	3	95	university	university	PROPN
alces-18	3	96	of	of	ADP
alces-18	3	97	jyväskylä	jyväskylä	NOUN
alces-18	3	98	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	99	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	3	100	abstract	abstract	NOUN
alces-18	3	101	:	:	PUNCT
alces-18	3	102	the	the	DET
alces-18	3	103	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	3	104	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	3	105	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	3	106	lipoptena	lipoptena	PROPN
alces-18	3	107	cervi	cervi	PROPN
alces-18	3	108	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	3	109	is	be	AUX
alces-18	3	110	an	an	DET
alces-18	3	111	important	important	ADJ
alces-18	3	112	ectoparasite	ectoparasite	ADJ
alces-18	3	113	of	of	ADP
alces-18	3	114	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	3	115	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	3	116	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-18	3	117	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-18	3	118	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	3	119	that	that	PRON
alces-18	3	120	has	have	AUX
alces-18	3	121	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
alces-18	3	122	invaded	invade	VERB
alces-18	3	123	finland	finland	NOUN
alces-18	3	124	during	during	ADP
alces-18	3	125	the	the	DET
alces-18	3	126	last	last	ADJ
alces-18	3	127	50	50	NUM
alces-18	3	128	years	year	NOUN
alces-18	3	129	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	3	130	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	3	131	is	be	AUX
alces-18	3	132	currently	currently	ADV
alces-18	3	133	found	find	VERB
alces-18	3	134	in	in	ADP
alces-18	3	135	southern	southern	ADJ
alces-18	3	136	parts	part	NOUN
alces-18	3	137	of	of	ADP
alces-18	3	138	finnish	finnish	PROPN
alces-18	3	139	lapland	lapland	PROPN
alces-18	3	140	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	4	1	we	we	PRON
alces-18	4	2	have	have	AUX
alces-18	4	3	studied	study	VERB
alces-18	4	4	the	the	DET
alces-18	4	5	invasion	invasion	NOUN
alces-18	4	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	4	7	behavior	behavior	NOUN
alces-18	4	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	4	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	4	10	ecology	ecology	NOUN
alces-18	4	11	of	of	ADP
alces-18	4	12	this	this	DET
alces-18	4	13	parasitic	parasitic	ADJ
alces-18	4	14	fly	fly	NOUN
alces-18	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	4	16	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	4	17	in	in	ADP
alces-18	4	18	this	this	DET
alces-18	4	19	paper	paper	NOUN
alces-18	4	20	briefly	briefly	NOUN
alces-18	4	21	review	review	VERB
alces-18	4	22	the	the	DET
alces-18	4	23	effect	effect	NOUN
alces-18	4	24	of	of	ADP
alces-18	4	25	climate	climate	NOUN
alces-18	4	26	on	on	ADP
alces-18	4	27	the	the	DET
alces-18	4	28	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-18	4	29	of	of	ADP
alces-18	4	30	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	4	31	keds	ked	NOUN
alces-18	4	32	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	4	33	our	our	PRON
alces-18	4	34	recent	recent	ADJ
alces-18	4	35	findings	finding	NOUN
alces-18	4	36	from	from	ADP
alces-18	4	37	host	host	NOUN
alces-18	4	38	-	-	PUNCT
alces-18	4	39	choice	choice	NOUN
alces-18	4	40	experiments	experiment	NOUN
alces-18	4	41	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	5	1	the	the	DET
alces-18	5	2	rapid	rapid	ADJ
alces-18	5	3	increase	increase	NOUN
alces-18	5	4	of	of	ADP
alces-18	5	5	the	the	DET
alces-18	5	6	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	5	7	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	5	8	is	be	AUX
alces-18	5	9	correlated	correlate	VERB
alces-18	5	10	with	with	ADP
alces-18	5	11	high	high	ADJ
alces-18	5	12	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	5	13	densities	density	NOUN
alces-18	5	14	in	in	ADP
alces-18	5	15	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	5	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	6	1	we	we	PRON
alces-18	6	2	propose	propose	VERB
alces-18	6	3	that	that	SCONJ
alces-18	6	4	the	the	DET
alces-18	6	5	availability	availability	NOUN
alces-18	6	6	of	of	ADP
alces-18	6	7	suitable	suitable	ADJ
alces-18	6	8	hosts	host	NOUN
alces-18	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	6	10	not	not	PART
alces-18	6	11	climate	climate	NOUN
alces-18	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	6	13	is	be	AUX
alces-18	6	14	the	the	DET
alces-18	6	15	primary	primary	ADJ
alces-18	6	16	factor	factor	NOUN
alces-18	6	17	affecting	affect	VERB
alces-18	6	18	its	its	PRON
alces-18	6	19	northward	northward	ADJ
alces-18	6	20	range	range	NOUN
alces-18	6	21	expansion	expansion	NOUN
alces-18	6	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	7	1	our	our	PRON
alces-18	7	2	host	host	NOUN
alces-18	7	3	-	-	PUNCT
alces-18	7	4	choice	choice	NOUN
alces-18	7	5	experiments	experiment	NOUN
alces-18	7	6	indicated	indicate	VERB
alces-18	7	7	that	that	SCONJ
alces-18	7	8	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	7	9	keds	ked	NOUN
alces-18	7	10	are	be	AUX
alces-18	7	11	attracted	attract	VERB
alces-18	7	12	by	by	ADP
alces-18	7	13	movement	movement	NOUN
alces-18	7	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	7	15	large	large	ADJ
alces-18	7	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	7	17	dark	dark	ADJ
alces-18	7	18	objects	object	NOUN
alces-18	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	8	1	our	our	PRON
alces-18	8	2	results	result	NOUN
alces-18	8	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
alces-18	8	4	that	that	SCONJ
alces-18	8	5	this	this	DET
alces-18	8	6	parasite	parasite	NOUN
alces-18	8	7	may	may	AUX
alces-18	8	8	continue	continue	VERB
alces-18	8	9	to	to	PART
alces-18	8	10	spread	spread	VERB
alces-18	8	11	northwards	northward	NOUN
alces-18	8	12	in	in	ADP
alces-18	8	13	the	the	DET
alces-18	8	14	near	near	ADJ
alces-18	8	15	future	future	NOUN
alces-18	8	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	8	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	8	18	that	that	SCONJ
alces-18	8	19	its	its	PRON
alces-18	8	20	potential	potential	ADJ
alces-18	8	21	impact	impact	NOUN
alces-18	8	22	on	on	ADP
alces-18	8	23	cervids	cervid	NOUN
alces-18	8	24	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	8	25	human	human	ADJ
alces-18	8	26	health	health	NOUN
alces-18	8	27	warrants	warrant	NOUN
alces-18	8	28	attention	attention	NOUN
alces-18	8	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	9	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-18	9	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-18	9	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	10	1	45	45	NUM
alces-18	10	2	:	:	SYM
alces-18	10	3	85	85	NUM
alces-18	10	4	-	-	SYM
alces-18	10	5	88	88	NUM
alces-18	10	6	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	10	7	2009	2009	NUM
alces-18	10	8	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	10	9	key	key	ADJ
alces-18	10	10	words	word	NOUN
alces-18	10	11	:	:	PUNCT
alces-18	10	12	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-18	10	13	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-18	10	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	10	15	climate	climate	NOUN
alces-18	10	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	10	17	color	color	NOUN
alces-18	10	18	preference	preference	NOUN
alces-18	10	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	10	20	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	10	21	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	10	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	10	23	hippoboscids	hippoboscid	NOUN
alces-18	10	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	10	25	host	host	NOUN
alces-18	10	26	choice	choice	NOUN
alces-18	10	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	10	28	host	host	NOUN
alces-18	10	29	search	search	NOUN
alces-18	10	30	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	10	31	lipoptena	lipoptena	PROPN
alces-18	10	32	cervi	cervi	PROPN
alces-18	10	33	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	10	34	parasite	parasite	NOUN
alces-18	10	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	11	1	the	the	DET
alces-18	11	2	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	11	3	ked	ked	NOUN
alces-18	11	4	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	11	5	lipoptena	lipoptena	PROPN
alces-18	11	6	cervi	cervi	PROPN
alces-18	11	7	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	11	8	is	be	AUX
alces-18	11	9	a	a	DET
alces-18	11	10	bloodsucking	bloodsucking	NOUN
alces-18	11	11	ectoparasite	ectoparasite	ADJ
alces-18	11	12	of	of	ADP
alces-18	11	13	cervids	cervid	NOUN
alces-18	11	14	especially	especially	ADV
alces-18	11	15	moose	moose	ADV
alces-18	11	16	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	11	17	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-18	11	18	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-18	11	19	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	11	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	12	1	the	the	DET
alces-18	12	2	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	12	3	ked	ked	NOUN
alces-18	12	4	has	have	VERB
alces-18	12	5	a	a	DET
alces-18	12	6	fairly	fairly	ADV
alces-18	12	7	extensive	extensive	ADJ
alces-18	12	8	area	area	NOUN
alces-18	12	9	of	of	ADP
alces-18	12	10	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-18	12	11	including	include	VERB
alces-18	12	12	europe	europe	PROPN
alces-18	12	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	12	14	some	some	DET
alces-18	12	15	parts	part	NOUN
alces-18	12	16	of	of	ADP
alces-18	12	17	siberia	siberia	PROPN
alces-18	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	12	19	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-18	12	20	china	china	PROPN
alces-18	12	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	12	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	12	23	algeria	algeria	PROPN
alces-18	12	24	in	in	ADP
alces-18	12	25	northern	northern	PROPN
alces-18	12	26	africa	africa	PROPN
alces-18	12	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	12	28	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	12	29	it	it	PRON
alces-18	12	30	has	have	AUX
alces-18	12	31	been	be	AUX
alces-18	12	32	introduced	introduce	VERB
alces-18	12	33	into	into	ADP
alces-18	12	34	north	north	PROPN
alces-18	12	35	america	america	PROPN
alces-18	12	36	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	12	37	see	see	VERB
alces-18	12	38	maa	maa	PROPN
alces-18	12	39	1969	1969	NUM
alces-18	12	40	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	12	41	dehio	dehio	PROPN
alces-18	12	42	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	12	43	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	12	44	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	12	45	2004	2004	NUM
alces-18	12	46	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	12	47	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	13	1	it	it	PRON
alces-18	13	2	is	be	AUX
alces-18	13	3	assumed	assume	VERB
alces-18	13	4	that	that	SCONJ
alces-18	13	5	the	the	DET
alces-18	13	6	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	13	7	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	13	8	spread	spread	VERB
alces-18	13	9	to	to	ADP
alces-18	13	10	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	13	11	from	from	ADP
alces-18	13	12	russia	russia	PROPN
alces-18	13	13	in	in	ADP
alces-18	13	14	the	the	DET
alces-18	13	15	1960s	1960	NOUN
alces-18	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	13	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	13	18	since	since	SCONJ
alces-18	13	19	then	then	ADV
alces-18	13	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	13	21	has	have	AUX
alces-18	13	22	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
alces-18	13	23	spread	spread	VERB
alces-18	13	24	northward	northward	ADV
alces-18	13	25	from	from	ADP
alces-18	13	26	southeastern	southeastern	ADJ
alces-18	13	27	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	13	28	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	13	29	fig	fig	NOUN
alces-18	13	30	.	.	NOUN
alces-18	14	1	1	1	NUM
alces-18	14	2	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	14	3	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	14	4	hackman	hackman	PROPN
alces-18	14	5	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	14	6	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	14	7	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	14	8	1983	1983	NUM
alces-18	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	14	10	reunala	reunala	VERB
alces-18	14	11	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	14	12	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	14	13	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	14	14	2008	2008	NUM
alces-18	14	15	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	14	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	15	1	in	in	ADP
alces-18	15	2	central	central	PROPN
alces-18	15	3	europe	europe	PROPN
alces-18	15	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	15	5	parts	part	NOUN
alces-18	15	6	of	of	ADP
alces-18	15	7	scandinavia	scandinavia	PROPN
alces-18	15	8	the	the	DET
alces-18	15	9	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	15	10	ked	ked	NOUN
alces-18	15	11	parasitizes	parasitize	VERB
alces-18	15	12	red	red	ADJ
alces-18	15	13	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	15	14	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	15	15	cervus	cervus	NOUN
alces-18	15	16	elaphus	elaphu	NOUN
alces-18	15	17	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	15	19	roe	roe	PROPN
alces-18	15	20	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	15	21	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	15	22	capreolus	capreolus	ADJ
alces-18	15	23	capreolus	capreolus	NOUN
alces-18	15	24	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	15	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	15	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	15	27	with	with	ADP
alces-18	15	28	a	a	DET
alces-18	15	29	low	low	ADJ
alces-18	15	30	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
alces-18	15	31	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	15	32	white	white	ADJ
alces-18	15	33	-	-	PUNCT
alces-18	15	34	tailed	tail	VERB
alces-18	15	35	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	15	36	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	15	37	odocoileus	odocoileus	ADJ
alces-18	15	38	virginianus	virginianus	NOUN
alces-18	15	39	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	15	40	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	15	41	haarløv	haarløv	NOUN
alces-18	15	42	1964	1964	NUM
alces-18	15	43	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	15	44	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	16	1	the	the	DET
alces-18	16	2	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	16	3	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	16	4	is	be	AUX
alces-18	16	5	also	also	ADV
alces-18	16	6	found	find	VERB
alces-18	16	7	in	in	ADP
alces-18	16	8	low	low	ADJ
alces-18	16	9	numbers	number	NOUN
alces-18	16	10	on	on	ADP
alces-18	16	11	wild	wild	ADJ
alces-18	16	12	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-18	16	13	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
alces-18	16	14	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	16	15	rangifer	rangifer	VERB
alces-18	16	16	tarandus	tarandus	NOUN
alces-18	16	17	fennicus	fennicus	PROPN
alces-18	16	18	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	16	19	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	16	20	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
alces-18	16	21	on	on	ADP
alces-18	16	22	semi	semi	ADJ
alces-18	16	23	-	-	ADJ
alces-18	16	24	domestic	domestic	ADJ
alces-18	16	25	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
alces-18	16	26	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	16	27	rangifer	rangifer	VERB
alces-18	16	28	tarandus	tarandus	PROPN
alces-18	16	29	tarandus	tarandus	NOUN
alces-18	16	30	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	16	31	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	16	32	kettle	kettle	NOUN
alces-18	16	33	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	16	34	utsi	utsi	PROPN
alces-18	16	35	1955	1955	NUM
alces-18	16	36	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	16	37	kaunisto	kaunisto	PROPN
alces-18	16	38	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	16	39	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	16	40	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	16	41	2009	2009	NUM
alces-18	16	42	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	16	43	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	17	1	in	in	ADP
alces-18	17	2	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	17	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	17	4	the	the	DET
alces-18	17	5	rapid	rapid	ADJ
alces-18	17	6	invasion	invasion	NOUN
alces-18	17	7	of	of	ADP
alces-18	17	8	the	the	DET
alces-18	17	9	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	17	10	ked	ked	NOUN
alces-18	17	11	has	have	AUX
alces-18	17	12	been	be	AUX
alces-18	17	13	associated	associate	VERB
alces-18	17	14	with	with	ADP
alces-18	17	15	the	the	DET
alces-18	17	16	increase	increase	NOUN
alces-18	17	17	of	of	ADP
alces-18	17	18	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	17	19	density	density	NOUN
alces-18	17	20	during	during	ADP
alces-18	17	21	the	the	DET
alces-18	17	22	last	last	ADJ
alces-18	17	23	40	40	NUM
alces-18	17	24	years	year	NOUN
alces-18	17	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	18	1	moose	moose	PROPN
alces-18	18	2	were	be	AUX
alces-18	18	3	regarded	regard	VERB
alces-18	18	4	as	as	ADP
alces-18	18	5	almost	almost	ADV
alces-18	18	6	extinct	extinct	ADJ
alces-18	18	7	in	in	ADP
alces-18	18	8	finland	finland	NOUN
alces-18	18	9	during	during	ADP
alces-18	18	10	the	the	DET
alces-18	18	11	1930s	1930	NOUN
alces-18	18	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	18	13	until	until	ADP
alces-18	18	14	the	the	DET
alces-18	18	15	second	second	ADJ
alces-18	18	16	world	world	NOUN
alces-18	18	17	war	war	NOUN
alces-18	18	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	19	1	they	they	PRON
alces-18	19	2	were	be	AUX
alces-18	19	3	still	still	ADV
alces-18	19	4	threatened	threaten	VERB
alces-18	19	5	until	until	ADP
alces-18	19	6	the	the	DET
alces-18	19	7	1950s	1950	NOUN
alces-18	19	8	despite	despite	SCONJ
alces-18	19	9	a	a	DET
alces-18	19	10	slow	slow	ADJ
alces-18	19	11	recovery	recovery	NOUN
alces-18	19	12	of	of	ADP
alces-18	19	13	their	their	PRON
alces-18	19	14	population	population	NOUN
alces-18	19	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	20	1	due	due	ADP
alces-18	20	2	to	to	ADP
alces-18	20	3	hunting	hunt	VERB
alces-18	20	4	regulations	regulation	NOUN
alces-18	20	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	20	6	changes	change	NOUN
alces-18	20	7	in	in	ADP
alces-18	20	8	finnish	finnish	ADJ
alces-18	20	9	forestry	forestry	NOUN
alces-18	20	10	management	management	NOUN
alces-18	20	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	20	12	the	the	DET
alces-18	20	13	population	population	NOUN
alces-18	20	14	harvest	harvest	NOUN
alces-18	20	15	during	during	ADP
alces-18	20	16	the	the	DET
alces-18	20	17	1970s	1970	NOUN
alces-18	20	18	increased	increase	VERB
alces-18	20	19	to	to	ADP
alces-18	20	20	50,000	50,000	NUM
alces-18	20	21	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	20	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	20	23	with	with	ADP
alces-18	20	24	a	a	DET
alces-18	20	25	maximum	maximum	ADJ
alces-18	20	26	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-18	20	27	harvest	harvest	NOUN
alces-18	20	28	of	of	ADP
alces-18	20	29	69,000	69,000	NUM
alces-18	20	30	in	in	ADP
alces-18	20	31	the	the	DET
alces-18	20	32	mid	mid	ADJ
alces-18	20	33	1980s	1980	NOUN
alces-18	20	34	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	20	35	85,000	85,000	NUM
alces-18	20	36	in	in	ADP
alces-18	20	37	the	the	DET
alces-18	20	38	early	early	ADJ
alces-18	20	39	2000s	2000s	NUM
alces-18	20	40	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	20	41	lavsund	lavsund	NOUN
alces-18	20	42	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	20	43	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	20	44	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	20	45	2003	2003	NUM
alces-18	20	46	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	20	47	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	21	1	currently	currently	ADV
alces-18	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	21	3	the	the	DET
alces-18	21	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	21	5	population	population	NOUN
alces-18	21	6	in	in	ADP
alces-18	21	7	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	21	8	has	have	AUX
alces-18	21	9	stabilized	stabilize	VERB
alces-18	21	10	at	at	ADP
alces-18	21	11	about	about	ADV
alces-18	21	12	90,000	90,000	NUM
alces-18	21	13	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	21	14	pusenius	pusenius	NOUN
alces-18	21	15	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	21	16	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	21	17	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	21	18	2008	2008	NUM
alces-18	21	19	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	21	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	22	1	we	we	PRON
alces-18	22	2	think	think	VERB
alces-18	22	3	that	that	SCONJ
alces-18	22	4	this	this	PRON
alces-18	22	5	may	may	AUX
alces-18	22	6	be	be	AUX
alces-18	22	7	the	the	DET
alces-18	22	8	strongest	strong	ADJ
alces-18	22	9	single	single	ADJ
alces-18	22	10	factor	factor	NOUN
alces-18	22	11	that	that	PRON
alces-18	22	12	enabled	enable	VERB
alces-18	22	13	the	the	DET
alces-18	22	14	rapid	rapid	ADJ
alces-18	22	15	spread	spread	NOUN
alces-18	22	16	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	22	17	increase	increase	NOUN
alces-18	22	18	of	of	ADP
alces-18	22	19	the	the	DET
alces-18	22	20	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	22	21	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	22	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	23	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
alces-18	23	2	high	high	ADJ
alces-18	23	3	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	23	4	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	23	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	23	6	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	23	7	in	in	ADP
alces-18	23	8	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	23	9	–	–	PUNCT
alces-18	23	10	kaitala	kaitala	PROPN
alces-18	23	11	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	23	12	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	23	13	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	23	14	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-18	23	15	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-18	23	16	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	23	17	45	45	NUM
alces-18	23	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	23	19	2009	2009	NUM
alces-18	23	20	86	86	NUM
alces-18	23	21	local	local	ADJ
alces-18	23	22	abundances	abundance	NOUN
alces-18	23	23	of	of	ADP
alces-18	23	24	the	the	DET
alces-18	23	25	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	23	26	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	23	27	in	in	ADP
alces-18	23	28	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	23	29	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	23	30	high	high	ADJ
alces-18	23	31	relative	relative	ADJ
alces-18	23	32	abundances	abundance	NOUN
alces-18	23	33	in	in	ADP
alces-18	23	34	central	central	ADJ
alces-18	23	35	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	23	36	eastern	eastern	ADJ
alces-18	23	37	europe	europe	PROPN
alces-18	23	38	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	23	39	our	our	PRON
alces-18	23	40	current	current	ADJ
alces-18	23	41	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
alces-18	23	42	of	of	ADP
alces-18	23	43	its	its	PRON
alces-18	23	44	biology	biology	NOUN
alces-18	23	45	is	be	AUX
alces-18	23	46	limited	limited	ADJ
alces-18	23	47	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	24	1	in	in	ADP
alces-18	24	2	the	the	DET
alces-18	24	3	boreal	boreal	ADJ
alces-18	24	4	areas	area	NOUN
alces-18	24	5	of	of	ADP
alces-18	24	6	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	24	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	24	8	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-18	24	9	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	24	10	keds	ked	NOUN
alces-18	24	11	emerge	emerge	VERB
alces-18	24	12	synchronously	synchronously	ADV
alces-18	24	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	24	14	seek	seek	VERB
alces-18	24	15	hosts	host	NOUN
alces-18	24	16	from	from	ADP
alces-18	24	17	late	late	ADJ
alces-18	24	18	summer	summer	NOUN
alces-18	24	19	to	to	ADP
alces-18	24	20	the	the	DET
alces-18	24	21	end	end	NOUN
alces-18	24	22	of	of	ADP
alces-18	24	23	autumn	autumn	NOUN
alces-18	24	24	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	24	25	hackman	hackman	NOUN
alces-18	24	26	1977	1977	NUM
alces-18	24	27	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	24	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	25	1	almost	almost	ADV
alces-18	25	2	immediately	immediately	ADV
alces-18	25	3	after	after	ADP
alces-18	25	4	finding	find	VERB
alces-18	25	5	a	a	DET
alces-18	25	6	suitable	suitable	ADJ
alces-18	25	7	host	host	NOUN
alces-18	25	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	25	9	usually	usually	ADV
alces-18	25	10	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	25	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	25	12	both	both	DET
alces-18	25	13	males	male	NOUN
alces-18	25	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	25	15	females	female	NOUN
alces-18	25	16	drop	drop	VERB
alces-18	25	17	their	their	PRON
alces-18	25	18	wings	wing	NOUN
alces-18	25	19	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	25	20	begin	begin	VERB
alces-18	25	21	to	to	PART
alces-18	25	22	suck	suck	VERB
alces-18	25	23	blood	blood	NOUN
alces-18	25	24	from	from	ADP
alces-18	25	25	the	the	DET
alces-18	25	26	host	host	NOUN
alces-18	25	27	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	25	28	hackman	hackman	PROPN
alces-18	25	29	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	25	30	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	25	31	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	25	32	1983	1983	NUM
alces-18	25	33	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	25	34	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	26	1	the	the	DET
alces-18	26	2	adults	adult	NOUN
alces-18	26	3	spend	spend	VERB
alces-18	26	4	their	their	PRON
alces-18	26	5	entire	entire	ADJ
alces-18	26	6	lives	life	NOUN
alces-18	26	7	on	on	ADP
alces-18	26	8	the	the	DET
alces-18	26	9	same	same	ADJ
alces-18	26	10	host	host	NOUN
alces-18	26	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	27	1	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	27	2	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	27	3	larvae	larvae	PROPN
alces-18	27	4	develop	develop	VERB
alces-18	27	5	inside	inside	ADP
alces-18	27	6	the	the	DET
alces-18	27	7	blood	blood	NOUN
alces-18	27	8	-	-	PUNCT
alces-18	27	9	sucking	suck	VERB
alces-18	27	10	female	female	NOUN
alces-18	27	11	that	that	PRON
alces-18	27	12	produces	produce	VERB
alces-18	27	13	one	one	NUM
alces-18	27	14	pupa	pupa	NOUN
alces-18	27	15	at	at	ADP
alces-18	27	16	a	a	DET
alces-18	27	17	time	time	NOUN
alces-18	27	18	;	;	PUNCT
alces-18	27	19	thus	thus	ADV
alces-18	27	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	27	21	the	the	DET
alces-18	27	22	female	female	NOUN
alces-18	27	23	gives	give	VERB
alces-18	27	24	birth	birth	NOUN
alces-18	27	25	to	to	ADP
alces-18	27	26	a	a	DET
alces-18	27	27	single	single	ADJ
alces-18	27	28	pupa	pupa	NOUN
alces-18	27	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	28	1	at	at	ADP
alces-18	28	2	birth	birth	NOUN
alces-18	28	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	28	4	the	the	DET
alces-18	28	5	whitish	whitish	ADJ
alces-18	28	6	pupa	pupa	ADJ
alces-18	28	7	turns	turn	NOUN
alces-18	28	8	dark	dark	ADJ
alces-18	28	9	during	during	ADP
alces-18	28	10	the	the	DET
alces-18	28	11	rapid	rapid	ADJ
alces-18	28	12	chitinization	chitinization	NOUN
alces-18	28	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	28	14	drops	drop	VERB
alces-18	28	15	to	to	ADP
alces-18	28	16	the	the	DET
alces-18	28	17	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-18	28	18	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
alces-18	28	19	layer	layer	NOUN
alces-18	28	20	or	or	CCONJ
alces-18	28	21	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-18	28	22	where	where	SCONJ
alces-18	28	23	over	over	ADV
alces-18	28	24	-	-	PUNCT
alces-18	28	25	wintering	winter	VERB
alces-18	28	26	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	28	27	development	development	NOUN
alces-18	28	28	takes	take	VERB
alces-18	28	29	place	place	NOUN
alces-18	28	30	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	28	31	see	see	VERB
alces-18	28	32	review	review	NOUN
alces-18	28	33	in	in	ADP
alces-18	28	34	haarløv	haarløv	NOUN
alces-18	28	35	1964	1964	NUM
alces-18	28	36	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	28	37	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	29	1	our	our	PRON
alces-18	29	2	research	research	NOUN
alces-18	29	3	group	group	NOUN
alces-18	29	4	has	have	AUX
alces-18	29	5	experimentally	experimentally	ADV
alces-18	29	6	investigated	investigate	VERB
alces-18	29	7	whether	whether	SCONJ
alces-18	29	8	the	the	DET
alces-18	29	9	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-18	29	10	of	of	ADP
alces-18	29	11	the	the	DET
alces-18	29	12	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	29	13	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	29	14	is	be	AUX
alces-18	29	15	affected	affect	VERB
alces-18	29	16	by	by	ADP
alces-18	29	17	climate	climate	NOUN
alces-18	29	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	29	19	if	if	SCONJ
alces-18	29	20	it	it	PRON
alces-18	29	21	could	could	AUX
alces-18	29	22	potentially	potentially	ADV
alces-18	29	23	spread	spread	VERB
alces-18	29	24	northward	northward	ADV
alces-18	29	25	in	in	ADP
alces-18	29	26	finnish	finnish	ADJ
alces-18	29	27	lapland	lapland	PROPN
alces-18	29	28	from	from	ADP
alces-18	29	29	its	its	PRON
alces-18	29	30	current	current	ADJ
alces-18	29	31	range	range	NOUN
alces-18	29	32	in	in	ADP
alces-18	29	33	the	the	DET
alces-18	29	34	most	most	ADV
alces-18	29	35	southerly	southerly	ADJ
alces-18	29	36	areas	area	NOUN
alces-18	29	37	of	of	ADP
alces-18	29	38	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
alces-18	29	39	husbandry	husbandry	NOUN
alces-18	29	40	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	29	41	fig	fig	NOUN
alces-18	29	42	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	30	1	1	1	NUM
alces-18	30	2	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	30	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	31	1	our	our	PRON
alces-18	31	2	results	result	NOUN
alces-18	31	3	show	show	VERB
alces-18	31	4	that	that	SCONJ
alces-18	31	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	31	6	although	although	SCONJ
alces-18	31	7	pupal	pupal	ADJ
alces-18	31	8	hatching	hatch	VERB
alces-18	31	9	success	success	NOUN
alces-18	31	10	decreases	decrease	VERB
alces-18	31	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
alces-18	31	12	with	with	ADP
alces-18	31	13	latitude	latitude	NOUN
alces-18	31	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	31	15	the	the	DET
alces-18	31	16	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	31	17	ked	ked	NOUN
alces-18	31	18	has	have	VERB
alces-18	31	19	the	the	DET
alces-18	31	20	potential	potential	NOUN
alces-18	31	21	to	to	PART
alces-18	31	22	spread	spread	VERB
alces-18	31	23	further	far	ADV
alces-18	31	24	north	north	ADV
alces-18	31	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	31	26	reach	reach	VERB
alces-18	31	27	the	the	DET
alces-18	31	28	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-18	31	29	areas	area	NOUN
alces-18	31	30	of	of	ADP
alces-18	31	31	scandinavia	scandinavia	PROPN
alces-18	31	32	up	up	ADP
alces-18	31	33	to	to	ADP
alces-18	31	34	the	the	DET
alces-18	31	35	arctic	arctic	PROPN
alces-18	31	36	circle	circle	NOUN
alces-18	31	37	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	32	1	even	even	ADV
alces-18	32	2	in	in	ADP
alces-18	32	3	the	the	DET
alces-18	32	4	high	high	ADJ
alces-18	32	5	arctic	arctic	ADJ
alces-18	32	6	regions	region	NOUN
alces-18	32	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	32	8	some	some	DET
alces-18	32	9	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	32	10	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	32	11	pupae	pupae	NOUN
alces-18	32	12	could	could	AUX
alces-18	32	13	develop	develop	VERB
alces-18	32	14	successfully	successfully	ADV
alces-18	32	15	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	32	16	härkönen	härkönen	PROPN
alces-18	32	17	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	32	18	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	32	19	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	32	20	2009	2009	NUM
alces-18	32	21	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	32	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	33	1	in	in	ADP
alces-18	33	2	spring	spring	NOUN
alces-18	33	3	the	the	DET
alces-18	33	4	pupae	pupae	NOUN
alces-18	33	5	may	may	AUX
alces-18	33	6	survive	survive	VERB
alces-18	33	7	at	at	ADP
alces-18	33	8	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
alces-18	33	9	of	of	ADP
alces-18	33	10	-15o	-15o	PROPN
alces-18	33	11	c	c	PROPN
alces-18	33	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	33	13	higher	high	ADJ
alces-18	33	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	33	15	but	but	CCONJ
alces-18	33	16	do	do	AUX
alces-18	33	17	not	not	PART
alces-18	33	18	survive	survive	VERB
alces-18	33	19	short	short	ADJ
alces-18	33	20	periods	period	NOUN
alces-18	33	21	of	of	ADP
alces-18	33	22	-20o	-20o	PROPN
alces-18	33	23	c	c	PROPN
alces-18	33	24	or	or	CCONJ
alces-18	33	25	below	below	ADV
alces-18	33	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	34	1	even	even	ADV
alces-18	34	2	during	during	ADP
alces-18	34	3	extremely	extremely	ADV
alces-18	34	4	severe	severe	ADJ
alces-18	34	5	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-18	34	6	conditions	condition	NOUN
alces-18	34	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	34	8	pupae	pupae	NOUN
alces-18	34	9	may	may	AUX
alces-18	34	10	survive	survive	VERB
alces-18	34	11	under	under	ADP
alces-18	34	12	the	the	DET
alces-18	34	13	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-18	34	14	where	where	SCONJ
alces-18	34	15	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
alces-18	34	16	are	be	AUX
alces-18	34	17	greatly	greatly	ADV
alces-18	34	18	moderated	moderate	VERB
alces-18	34	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	35	1	thus	thus	ADV
alces-18	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	35	3	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-18	35	4	climate	climate	NOUN
alces-18	35	5	may	may	AUX
alces-18	35	6	not	not	PART
alces-18	35	7	be	be	AUX
alces-18	35	8	the	the	DET
alces-18	35	9	critical	critical	ADJ
alces-18	35	10	factor	factor	NOUN
alces-18	35	11	that	that	PRON
alces-18	35	12	regulates	regulate	VERB
alces-18	35	13	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-18	35	14	of	of	ADP
alces-18	35	15	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	35	16	keds	ked	NOUN
alces-18	35	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	36	1	we	we	PRON
alces-18	36	2	suggest	suggest	VERB
alces-18	36	3	that	that	SCONJ
alces-18	36	4	the	the	DET
alces-18	36	5	northward	northward	ADJ
alces-18	36	6	spread	spread	NOUN
alces-18	36	7	of	of	ADP
alces-18	36	8	the	the	DET
alces-18	36	9	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	36	10	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	36	11	will	will	AUX
alces-18	36	12	depend	depend	VERB
alces-18	36	13	on	on	ADP
alces-18	36	14	the	the	DET
alces-18	36	15	availability	availability	NOUN
alces-18	36	16	of	of	ADP
alces-18	36	17	suitable	suitable	ADJ
alces-18	36	18	hosts	host	NOUN
alces-18	36	19	for	for	ADP
alces-18	36	20	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
alces-18	36	21	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	37	1	even	even	ADV
alces-18	37	2	without	without	ADP
alces-18	37	3	new	new	ADJ
alces-18	37	4	potential	potential	ADJ
alces-18	37	5	host	host	NOUN
alces-18	37	6	species	specie	NOUN
alces-18	37	7	such	such	ADJ
alces-18	37	8	as	as	ADP
alces-18	37	9	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
alces-18	37	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	37	11	the	the	DET
alces-18	37	12	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	37	13	ked	ked	NOUN
alces-18	37	14	may	may	AUX
alces-18	37	15	be	be	AUX
alces-18	37	16	capable	capable	ADJ
alces-18	37	17	of	of	ADP
alces-18	37	18	expanding	expand	VERB
alces-18	37	19	its	its	PRON
alces-18	37	20	range	range	NOUN
alces-18	37	21	further	far	ADV
alces-18	37	22	north	north	ADV
alces-18	37	23	by	by	ADP
alces-18	37	24	depending	depend	VERB
alces-18	37	25	only	only	ADV
alces-18	37	26	on	on	ADP
alces-18	37	27	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	37	28	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	37	29	its	its	PRON
alces-18	37	30	major	major	ADJ
alces-18	37	31	finnish	finnish	ADJ
alces-18	37	32	host	host	NOUN
alces-18	37	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	38	1	this	this	DET
alces-18	38	2	assumption	assumption	NOUN
alces-18	38	3	is	be	AUX
alces-18	38	4	based	base	VERB
alces-18	38	5	on	on	ADP
alces-18	38	6	the	the	DET
alces-18	38	7	fact	fact	NOUN
alces-18	38	8	that	that	SCONJ
alces-18	38	9	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	38	10	are	be	AUX
alces-18	38	11	notably	notably	ADV
alces-18	38	12	numerous	numerous	ADJ
alces-18	38	13	in	in	ADP
alces-18	38	14	the	the	DET
alces-18	38	15	southern	southern	ADJ
alces-18	38	16	part	part	NOUN
alces-18	38	17	of	of	ADP
alces-18	38	18	finnish	finnish	ADJ
alces-18	38	19	lapland	lapland	PROPN
alces-18	38	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	38	21	pusenius	pusenius	NOUN
alces-18	38	22	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	38	23	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	38	24	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	38	25	2008	2008	NUM
alces-18	38	26	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	38	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	39	1	dispersal	dispersal	NOUN
alces-18	39	2	of	of	ADP
alces-18	39	3	the	the	DET
alces-18	39	4	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	39	5	ked	ked	NOUN
alces-18	39	6	has	have	AUX
alces-18	39	7	been	be	AUX
alces-18	39	8	rapid	rapid	ADJ
alces-18	39	9	in	in	ADP
alces-18	39	10	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	39	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	39	12	its	its	PRON
alces-18	39	13	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-18	39	14	has	have	AUX
alces-18	39	15	expanded	expand	VERB
alces-18	39	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	39	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	39	18	related	related	ADJ
alces-18	39	19	problems	problem	NOUN
alces-18	39	20	have	have	AUX
alces-18	39	21	increased	increase	VERB
alces-18	39	22	for	for	ADP
alces-18	39	23	humans	human	NOUN
alces-18	39	24	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	39	25	domestic	domestic	ADJ
alces-18	39	26	animals	animal	NOUN
alces-18	39	27	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	39	28	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
alces-18	39	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	39	30	horses	horse	NOUN
alces-18	39	31	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	39	32	semi	semi	ADJ
alces-18	39	33	-	-	ADJ
alces-18	39	34	domesticated	domesticated	ADJ
alces-18	39	35	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
alces-18	39	36	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	39	37	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	40	1	controlled	control	VERB
alces-18	40	2	fig	fig	NOUN
alces-18	40	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	41	1	1	1	X
alces-18	41	2	.	.	X
alces-18	41	3	the	the	DET
alces-18	41	4	current	current	ADJ
alces-18	41	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-18	41	6	of	of	ADP
alces-18	41	7	the	the	DET
alces-18	41	8	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	41	9	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	41	10	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	41	11	lipoptena	lipoptena	PROPN
alces-18	41	12	cervi	cervi	PROPN
alces-18	41	13	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	41	14	in	in	ADP
alces-18	41	15	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	41	16	according	accord	VERB
alces-18	41	17	to	to	ADP
alces-18	41	18	the	the	DET
alces-18	41	19	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-18	41	20	records	record	NOUN
alces-18	41	21	courtesy	courtesy	NOUN
alces-18	41	22	of	of	ADP
alces-18	41	23	the	the	DET
alces-18	41	24	zoological	zoological	ADJ
alces-18	41	25	museum	museum	NOUN
alces-18	41	26	of	of	ADP
alces-18	41	27	the	the	DET
alces-18	41	28	university	university	PROPN
alces-18	41	29	of	of	ADP
alces-18	41	30	oulu	oulu	PROPN
alces-18	41	31	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	42	1	sporadic	sporadic	ADJ
alces-18	42	2	observations	observation	NOUN
alces-18	42	3	occur	occur	VERB
alces-18	42	4	50	50	NUM
alces-18	42	5	-	-	SYM
alces-18	42	6	100	100	NUM
alces-18	42	7	km	km	NOUN
alces-18	42	8	above	above	ADP
alces-18	42	9	the	the	DET
alces-18	42	10	current	current	ADJ
alces-18	42	11	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-18	42	12	area	area	NOUN
alces-18	42	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	43	1	in	in	ADP
alces-18	43	2	50	50	NUM
alces-18	43	3	years	year	NOUN
alces-18	43	4	the	the	DET
alces-18	43	5	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	43	6	ked	ked	NOUN
alces-18	43	7	expanded	expand	VERB
alces-18	43	8	its	its	PRON
alces-18	43	9	range	range	NOUN
alces-18	43	10	almost	almost	ADV
alces-18	43	11	1,000	1,000	NUM
alces-18	43	12	km	km	NOUN
alces-18	43	13	northward	northward	ADV
alces-18	43	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	44	1	the	the	DET
alces-18	44	2	earliest	early	ADJ
alces-18	44	3	records	record	NOUN
alces-18	44	4	were	be	AUX
alces-18	44	5	from	from	ADP
alces-18	44	6	the	the	DET
alces-18	44	7	southeastern	southeastern	ADJ
alces-18	44	8	corner	corner	NOUN
alces-18	44	9	of	of	ADP
alces-18	44	10	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	44	11	in	in	ADP
alces-18	44	12	1960	1960	NUM
alces-18	44	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	44	14	suggesting	suggest	VERB
alces-18	44	15	spread	spread	VERB
alces-18	44	16	from	from	ADP
alces-18	44	17	the	the	DET
alces-18	44	18	russian	russian	ADJ
alces-18	44	19	side	side	NOUN
alces-18	44	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	44	21	hackman	hackman	NOUN
alces-18	44	22	1977	1977	NUM
alces-18	44	23	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	44	24	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	45	1	the	the	DET
alces-18	45	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-18	45	3	in	in	ADP
alces-18	45	4	1970	1970	NUM
alces-18	45	5	is	be	AUX
alces-18	45	6	based	base	VERB
alces-18	45	7	on	on	ADP
alces-18	45	8	a	a	DET
alces-18	45	9	report	report	NOUN
alces-18	45	10	by	by	ADP
alces-18	45	11	hackman	hackman	NOUN
alces-18	45	12	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	45	13	1977	1977	NUM
alces-18	45	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	45	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	45	16	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
alces-18	45	17	the	the	DET
alces-18	45	18	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-18	45	19	in	in	ADP
alces-18	45	20	1980	1980	NUM
alces-18	45	21	is	be	AUX
alces-18	45	22	based	base	VERB
alces-18	45	23	on	on	ADP
alces-18	45	24	hackman	hackman	PROPN
alces-18	45	25	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	45	26	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	45	27	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	46	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	46	2	1983	1983	NUM
alces-18	46	3	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	46	4	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	47	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-18	47	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-18	47	3	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	48	1	45	45	NUM
alces-18	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	48	3	2009	2009	NUM
alces-18	48	4	kaitala	kaitala	X
alces-18	48	5	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	48	6	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	48	7	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	48	8	–	–	PUNCT
alces-18	48	9	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	48	10	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	48	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	48	12	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	48	13	in	in	ADP
alces-18	48	14	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	48	15	87	87	NUM
alces-18	48	16	experimental	experimental	ADJ
alces-18	48	17	infections	infection	NOUN
alces-18	48	18	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
alces-18	48	19	that	that	SCONJ
alces-18	48	20	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	48	21	keds	ked	NOUN
alces-18	48	22	can	can	AUX
alces-18	48	23	lower	lower	VERB
alces-18	48	24	the	the	DET
alces-18	48	25	physical	physical	ADJ
alces-18	48	26	condition	condition	NOUN
alces-18	48	27	of	of	ADP
alces-18	48	28	semidomesticated	semidomesticate	VERB
alces-18	48	29	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
alces-18	48	30	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	48	31	cause	cause	VERB
alces-18	48	32	short	short	ADJ
alces-18	48	33	-	-	PUNCT
alces-18	48	34	term	term	NOUN
alces-18	48	35	histological	histological	ADJ
alces-18	48	36	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	48	37	physiological	physiological	ADJ
alces-18	48	38	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	48	39	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	48	40	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
alces-18	48	41	changes	change	NOUN
alces-18	48	42	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	48	43	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-18	48	44	kynkäänniemi	kynkäänniemi	PROPN
alces-18	48	45	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	48	46	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	48	47	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	48	48	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	48	49	finnish	finnish	ADJ
alces-18	48	50	food	food	NOUN
alces-18	48	51	safety	safety	NOUN
alces-18	48	52	authority	authority	NOUN
alces-18	48	53	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	48	54	unpubl	unpubl	NOUN
alces-18	48	55	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	49	1	data	datum	NOUN
alces-18	49	2	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	49	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	50	1	the	the	DET
alces-18	50	2	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-18	50	3	of	of	ADP
alces-18	50	4	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	50	5	keds	ked	NOUN
alces-18	50	6	on	on	ADP
alces-18	50	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	50	8	are	be	AUX
alces-18	50	9	unknown	unknown	ADJ
alces-18	50	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	50	11	but	but	CCONJ
alces-18	50	12	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	50	13	keds	ked	NOUN
alces-18	50	14	can	can	AUX
alces-18	50	15	be	be	AUX
alces-18	50	16	extremely	extremely	ADV
alces-18	50	17	numerous	numerous	ADJ
alces-18	50	18	on	on	ADP
alces-18	50	19	host	host	NOUN
alces-18	50	20	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	50	21	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	50	22	during	during	ADP
alces-18	50	23	the	the	DET
alces-18	50	24	flying	fly	VERB
alces-18	50	25	period	period	NOUN
alces-18	50	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	51	1	for	for	ADP
alces-18	51	2	example	example	NOUN
alces-18	51	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	51	4	up	up	ADP
alces-18	51	5	to	to	PART
alces-18	51	6	17,000	17,000	NUM
alces-18	51	7	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	51	8	keds	ked	NOUN
alces-18	51	9	have	have	AUX
alces-18	51	10	been	be	AUX
alces-18	51	11	reported	report	VERB
alces-18	51	12	on	on	ADP
alces-18	51	13	a	a	DET
alces-18	51	14	single	single	ADJ
alces-18	51	15	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	51	16	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	51	17	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-18	51	18	paakkonen	paakkonen	PROPN
alces-18	51	19	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	51	20	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	51	21	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	51	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	51	23	university	university	NOUN
alces-18	51	24	of	of	ADP
alces-18	51	25	joensuu	joensuu	NOUN
alces-18	51	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	51	27	unpubl	unpubl	NOUN
alces-18	51	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	52	1	data	datum	NOUN
alces-18	52	2	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	52	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	53	1	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	53	2	keds	ked	NOUN
alces-18	53	3	also	also	ADV
alces-18	53	4	cause	cause	VERB
alces-18	53	5	major	major	ADJ
alces-18	53	6	inconvenience	inconvenience	NOUN
alces-18	53	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	53	8	nuisance	nuisance	NOUN
alces-18	53	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	53	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	53	11	possible	possible	ADJ
alces-18	53	12	health	health	NOUN
alces-18	53	13	threats	threat	NOUN
alces-18	53	14	for	for	ADP
alces-18	53	15	humans	human	NOUN
alces-18	53	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	54	1	although	although	SCONJ
alces-18	54	2	it	it	PRON
alces-18	54	3	has	have	AUX
alces-18	54	4	not	not	PART
alces-18	54	5	been	be	AUX
alces-18	54	6	reported	report	VERB
alces-18	54	7	to	to	PART
alces-18	54	8	reproduce	reproduce	VERB
alces-18	54	9	after	after	ADP
alces-18	54	10	feeding	feed	VERB
alces-18	54	11	on	on	ADP
alces-18	54	12	humans	human	NOUN
alces-18	54	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	54	14	their	their	PRON
alces-18	54	15	bites	bite	NOUN
alces-18	54	16	can	can	AUX
alces-18	54	17	cause	cause	VERB
alces-18	54	18	serious	serious	ADJ
alces-18	54	19	health	health	NOUN
alces-18	54	20	problems	problem	NOUN
alces-18	54	21	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	54	22	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
alces-18	54	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	54	24	including	include	VERB
alces-18	54	25	chronic	chronic	ADJ
alces-18	54	26	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	54	27	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	54	28	dermatitis	dermatitis	PROPN
alces-18	54	29	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	54	30	rantanen	rantanen	PROPN
alces-18	54	31	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	54	32	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	54	33	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	54	34	1982	1982	NUM
alces-18	54	35	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	54	36	reunala	reunala	VERB
alces-18	54	37	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	54	38	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	54	39	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	54	40	2008	2008	NUM
alces-18	54	41	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	54	42	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	54	43	occupational	occupational	ADJ
alces-18	54	44	allergic	allergic	ADJ
alces-18	54	45	rhinoconjunctivitis	rhinoconjunctivitis	NOUN
alces-18	54	46	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	54	47	laukkanen	laukkanen	PROPN
alces-18	54	48	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	54	49	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	54	50	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	54	51	2005	2005	NUM
alces-18	54	52	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	54	53	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	55	1	it	it	PRON
alces-18	55	2	may	may	AUX
alces-18	55	3	also	also	ADV
alces-18	55	4	act	act	VERB
alces-18	55	5	as	as	ADP
alces-18	55	6	a	a	DET
alces-18	55	7	vector	vector	NOUN
alces-18	55	8	for	for	ADP
alces-18	55	9	other	other	ADJ
alces-18	55	10	diseases	disease	NOUN
alces-18	55	11	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	55	12	ivanov	ivanov	PROPN
alces-18	55	13	1974	1974	NUM
alces-18	55	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	55	15	rantanen	rantanen	NOUN
alces-18	55	16	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	55	17	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	55	18	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	55	19	1982	1982	NUM
alces-18	55	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	55	21	dehio	dehio	PROPN
alces-18	55	22	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	55	23	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	55	24	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	55	25	2004	2004	NUM
alces-18	55	26	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	55	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	56	1	our	our	PRON
alces-18	56	2	host	host	NOUN
alces-18	56	3	-	-	PUNCT
alces-18	56	4	choice	choice	NOUN
alces-18	56	5	experiments	experiment	NOUN
alces-18	56	6	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	56	7	kortet	kortet	X
alces-18	56	8	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	56	9	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	56	10	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	56	11	2009	2009	NUM
alces-18	56	12	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	56	13	have	have	AUX
alces-18	56	14	revealed	reveal	VERB
alces-18	56	15	that	that	SCONJ
alces-18	56	16	the	the	DET
alces-18	56	17	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	56	18	ked	ked	NOUN
alces-18	56	19	may	may	AUX
alces-18	56	20	use	use	VERB
alces-18	56	21	relatively	relatively	ADV
alces-18	56	22	simple	simple	ADJ
alces-18	56	23	cues	cue	NOUN
alces-18	56	24	for	for	ADP
alces-18	56	25	host	host	NOUN
alces-18	56	26	choice	choice	NOUN
alces-18	56	27	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	56	28	alekseev	alekseev	NOUN
alces-18	56	29	1985	1985	NUM
alces-18	56	30	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	56	31	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	57	1	they	they	PRON
alces-18	57	2	are	be	AUX
alces-18	57	3	attracted	attract	VERB
alces-18	57	4	by	by	ADP
alces-18	57	5	movement	movement	NOUN
alces-18	57	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	57	7	to	to	ADP
alces-18	57	8	large	large	ADJ
alces-18	57	9	sized	sized	ADJ
alces-18	57	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	57	11	dark	dark	ADJ
alces-18	57	12	colored	colored	ADJ
alces-18	57	13	objects	object	NOUN
alces-18	57	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	58	1	studying	study	VERB
alces-18	58	2	host	host	NOUN
alces-18	58	3	choice	choice	NOUN
alces-18	58	4	in	in	ADP
alces-18	58	5	the	the	DET
alces-18	58	6	natural	natural	ADJ
alces-18	58	7	environment	environment	NOUN
alces-18	58	8	is	be	AUX
alces-18	58	9	challenging	challenging	ADJ
alces-18	58	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	58	11	but	but	CCONJ
alces-18	58	12	we	we	PRON
alces-18	58	13	have	have	AUX
alces-18	58	14	managed	manage	VERB
alces-18	58	15	to	to	PART
alces-18	58	16	explore	explore	VERB
alces-18	58	17	this	this	DET
alces-18	58	18	topic	topic	NOUN
alces-18	58	19	using	use	VERB
alces-18	58	20	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
alces-18	58	21	human	human	ADJ
alces-18	58	22	subjects	subject	NOUN
alces-18	58	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	59	1	because	because	SCONJ
alces-18	59	2	this	this	DET
alces-18	59	3	parasite	parasite	NOUN
alces-18	59	4	also	also	ADV
alces-18	59	5	causes	cause	VERB
alces-18	59	6	harm	harm	NOUN
alces-18	59	7	to	to	ADP
alces-18	59	8	humans	human	NOUN
alces-18	59	9	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	59	10	rantanen	rantanen	NOUN
alces-18	59	11	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	59	12	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	59	13	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	59	14	1982	1982	NUM
alces-18	59	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	59	16	reunala	reunala	VERB
alces-18	59	17	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	59	18	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	59	19	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	59	20	2008	2008	NUM
alces-18	59	21	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	59	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	59	23	more	more	ADJ
alces-18	59	24	studies	study	NOUN
alces-18	59	25	are	be	AUX
alces-18	59	26	needed	need	VERB
alces-18	59	27	to	to	PART
alces-18	59	28	determine	determine	VERB
alces-18	59	29	how	how	SCONJ
alces-18	59	30	attacks	attack	NOUN
alces-18	59	31	can	can	AUX
alces-18	59	32	be	be	AUX
alces-18	59	33	avoided	avoid	VERB
alces-18	59	34	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	59	35	for	for	ADP
alces-18	59	36	example	example	NOUN
alces-18	59	37	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	59	38	by	by	ADP
alces-18	59	39	type	type	NOUN
alces-18	59	40	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	59	41	color	color	NOUN
alces-18	59	42	of	of	ADP
alces-18	59	43	clothing	clothing	NOUN
alces-18	59	44	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	60	1	based	base	VERB
alces-18	60	2	on	on	ADP
alces-18	60	3	our	our	PRON
alces-18	60	4	recent	recent	ADJ
alces-18	60	5	studies	study	NOUN
alces-18	60	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	60	7	the	the	DET
alces-18	60	8	colder	cold	ADJ
alces-18	60	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	60	10	shorter	short	ADJ
alces-18	60	11	growing	grow	VERB
alces-18	60	12	season	season	NOUN
alces-18	60	13	in	in	ADP
alces-18	60	14	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-18	60	15	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	60	16	may	may	AUX
alces-18	60	17	not	not	PART
alces-18	60	18	constrain	constrain	VERB
alces-18	60	19	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	60	20	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	60	21	invasion	invasion	NOUN
alces-18	60	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	61	1	in	in	ADP
alces-18	61	2	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-18	61	3	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	61	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	61	5	the	the	DET
alces-18	61	6	densities	density	NOUN
alces-18	61	7	of	of	ADP
alces-18	61	8	suitable	suitable	ADJ
alces-18	61	9	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	61	10	i.e.	i.e.	X
alces-18	61	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	61	12	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	61	13	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	61	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	61	15	potential	potential	ADJ
alces-18	61	16	host	host	NOUN
alces-18	61	17	species	specie	NOUN
alces-18	61	18	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	61	19	i.e.	i.e.	X
alces-18	61	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	61	21	semi	semi	ADJ
alces-18	61	22	-	-	ADJ
alces-18	61	23	domesticated	domesticated	ADJ
alces-18	61	24	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
alces-18	61	25	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	61	26	are	be	AUX
alces-18	61	27	relatively	relatively	ADV
alces-18	61	28	high	high	ADJ
alces-18	61	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	62	1	as	as	ADP
alces-18	62	2	a	a	DET
alces-18	62	3	result	result	NOUN
alces-18	62	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	62	5	the	the	DET
alces-18	62	6	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	62	7	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	62	8	will	will	AUX
alces-18	62	9	likely	likely	ADV
alces-18	62	10	continue	continue	VERB
alces-18	62	11	spreading	spread	VERB
alces-18	62	12	its	its	PRON
alces-18	62	13	range	range	NOUN
alces-18	62	14	into	into	ADP
alces-18	62	15	new	new	ADJ
alces-18	62	16	areas	area	NOUN
alces-18	62	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	63	1	continued	continue	VERB
alces-18	63	2	research	research	NOUN
alces-18	63	3	of	of	ADP
alces-18	63	4	the	the	DET
alces-18	63	5	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	63	6	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	63	7	is	be	AUX
alces-18	63	8	warranted	warrant	VERB
alces-18	63	9	because	because	SCONJ
alces-18	63	10	of	of	ADP
alces-18	63	11	its	its	PRON
alces-18	63	12	potential	potential	ADJ
alces-18	63	13	negative	negative	ADJ
alces-18	63	14	impacts	impact	NOUN
alces-18	63	15	on	on	ADP
alces-18	63	16	wild	wild	ADJ
alces-18	63	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	63	18	semi	semi	ADJ
alces-18	63	19	-	-	ADJ
alces-18	63	20	domesticated	domesticate	VERB
alces-18	63	21	cervids	cervid	NOUN
alces-18	63	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	63	23	human	human	ADJ
alces-18	63	24	health	health	NOUN
alces-18	63	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	64	1	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	NOUN
alces-18	64	2	we	we	PRON
alces-18	64	3	would	would	AUX
alces-18	64	4	like	like	VERB
alces-18	64	5	to	to	PART
alces-18	64	6	thank	thank	VERB
alces-18	64	7	all	all	DET
alces-18	64	8	the	the	DET
alces-18	64	9	volunteers	volunteer	NOUN
alces-18	64	10	for	for	ADP
alces-18	64	11	their	their	PRON
alces-18	64	12	invaluable	invaluable	ADJ
alces-18	64	13	help	help	NOUN
alces-18	64	14	during	during	ADP
alces-18	64	15	experiments	experiment	NOUN
alces-18	64	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	65	1	our	our	PRON
alces-18	65	2	studies	study	NOUN
alces-18	65	3	were	be	AUX
alces-18	65	4	funded	fund	VERB
alces-18	65	5	by	by	ADP
alces-18	65	6	the	the	DET
alces-18	65	7	university	university	PROPN
alces-18	65	8	of	of	ADP
alces-18	65	9	oulu	oulu	PROPN
alces-18	65	10	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	65	11	rk	rk	NOUN
alces-18	65	12	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	65	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	65	14	the	the	DET
alces-18	65	15	finnish	finnish	PROPN
alces-18	65	16	ministry	ministry	PROPN
alces-18	65	17	of	of	ADP
alces-18	65	18	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
alces-18	65	19	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	65	20	forestry	forestry	NOUN
alces-18	65	21	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	65	22	ak	ak	PROPN
alces-18	65	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	65	24	rk	rk	NOUN
alces-18	65	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	65	26	sh	sh	PROPN
alces-18	65	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	65	28	sl	sl	INTJ
alces-18	65	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	65	30	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	65	31	hy	hy	NOUN
alces-18	65	32	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	65	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	66	1	references	reference	NOUN
alces-18	66	2	alekseev	alekseev	PROPN
alces-18	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	66	4	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-18	66	5	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-18	66	6	1985	1985	NUM
alces-18	66	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	67	1	initial	initial	ADJ
alces-18	67	2	experience	experience	NOUN
alces-18	67	3	with	with	ADP
alces-18	67	4	individual	individual	ADJ
alces-18	67	5	human	human	ADJ
alces-18	67	6	protection	protection	NOUN
alces-18	67	7	from	from	ADP
alces-18	67	8	attack	attack	NOUN
alces-18	67	9	by	by	ADP
alces-18	67	10	the	the	DET
alces-18	67	11	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	67	12	louse	louse	NOUN
alces-18	67	13	fly	fly	VERB
alces-18	67	14	lipoptena	lipoptena	PROPN
alces-18	67	15	cervi	cervi	PROPN
alces-18	67	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	68	1	medicinskaa	medicinskaa	PROPN
alces-18	68	2	parazitologia	parazitologia	PROPN
alces-18	68	3	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	68	4	mosk	mosk	PROPN
alces-18	68	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	68	6	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	69	1	6	6	NUM
alces-18	69	2	:	:	SYM
alces-18	69	3	56	56	NUM
alces-18	69	4	-	-	SYM
alces-18	69	5	57	57	NUM
alces-18	69	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	70	1	dehio	dehio	ADJ
alces-18	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	70	3	c.	c.	NOUN
alces-18	70	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	70	5	u.	u.	PROPN
alces-18	70	6	sauder	sauder	PROPN
alces-18	70	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	70	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	70	9	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-18	70	10	hiestand	hiestand	PROPN
alces-18	70	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	71	1	2004	2004	NUM
alces-18	71	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	72	1	isolation	isolation	NOUN
alces-18	72	2	of	of	ADP
alces-18	72	3	bartonella	bartonella	PROPN
alces-18	72	4	schoenbuchensis	schoenbuchensis	PROPN
alces-18	72	5	from	from	ADP
alces-18	72	6	lipoptena	lipoptena	PROPN
alces-18	72	7	cervi	cervi	PROPN
alces-18	72	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	72	9	a	a	DET
alces-18	72	10	blood	blood	NOUN
alces-18	72	11	-	-	PUNCT
alces-18	72	12	sucking	suck	VERB
alces-18	72	13	arthropod	arthropod	NOUN
alces-18	72	14	causing	cause	VERB
alces-18	72	15	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	72	16	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	72	17	dermatitis	dermatitis	PROPN
alces-18	72	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	73	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-18	73	2	of	of	ADP
alces-18	73	3	clinical	clinical	ADJ
alces-18	73	4	microbiology	microbiology	NOUN
alces-18	73	5	42	42	NUM
alces-18	73	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-18	73	7	5320	5320	NUM
alces-18	73	8	-	-	SYM
alces-18	73	9	5323	5323	NUM
alces-18	73	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	74	1	haarløv	haarløv	PROPN
alces-18	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	74	3	n.	n.	PROPN
alces-18	74	4	1964	1964	NUM
alces-18	74	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	75	1	life	life	NOUN
alces-18	75	2	cycle	cycle	NOUN
alces-18	75	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	75	4	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-18	75	5	pattern	pattern	NOUN
alces-18	75	6	of	of	ADP
alces-18	75	7	lipoptena	lipoptena	PROPN
alces-18	75	8	cervi	cervi	PROPN
alces-18	75	9	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	75	10	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-18	75	11	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	75	12	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	75	13	dipt	dipt	PROPN
alces-18	75	14	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	75	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	75	16	hippobosc	hippobosc	PROPN
alces-18	75	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	75	18	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	76	1	on	on	ADP
alces-18	76	2	danish	danish	ADJ
alces-18	76	3	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	76	4	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	77	1	oikos	oikos	NOUN
alces-18	77	2	15	15	NUM
alces-18	77	3	:	:	PUNCT
alces-18	77	4	93	93	NUM
alces-18	77	5	-	-	SYM
alces-18	77	6	129	129	NUM
alces-18	77	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	78	1	hackman	hackman	PROPN
alces-18	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	78	3	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-18	78	4	1977	1977	NUM
alces-18	78	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	79	1	hirven	hirven	VERB
alces-18	79	2	täikärpänen	täikärpänen	PROPN
alces-18	79	3	ja	ja	PROPN
alces-18	79	4	sen	sen	PROPN
alces-18	79	5	levittäytyminen	levittäytyminen	PROPN
alces-18	79	6	suomeen	suomeen	PROPN
alces-18	79	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	80	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	80	2	a	a	DET
alces-18	80	3	para-(a	para-(a	PROPN
alces-18	80	4	parasitic	parasitic	ADJ
alces-18	80	5	lousefly	lousefly	NOUN
alces-18	80	6	of	of	ADP
alces-18	80	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	80	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	80	9	its	its	PRON
alces-18	80	10	spread	spread	NOUN
alces-18	80	11	in	in	ADP
alces-18	80	12	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	80	13	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	80	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	81	1	luonnon	luonnon	PROPN
alces-18	81	2	tutkija	tutkija	ADV
alces-18	81	3	81	81	NUM
alces-18	81	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-18	81	5	75	75	NUM
alces-18	81	6	-	-	SYM
alces-18	81	7	77	77	NUM
alces-18	81	8	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	81	9	in	in	ADP
alces-18	81	10	finnish	finnish	ADJ
alces-18	81	11	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	81	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	82	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-18	83	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-18	84	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-18	85	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-18	86	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-18	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	86	3	t.	t.	NOUN
alces-18	86	4	rantanen	rantanen	NOUN
alces-18	86	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	86	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	86	7	p.	p.	NOUN
alces-18	86	8	vuojolahti	vuojolahti	NOUN
alces-18	86	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	87	1	1983	1983	NUM
alces-18	87	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	88	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
alces-18	88	2	of	of	ADP
alces-18	88	3	lipoptena	lipoptena	PROPN
alces-18	88	4	cervi	cervi	PROPN
alces-18	88	5	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	88	6	diptera	diptera	NOUN
alces-18	88	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	88	8	hippoboscidae	hippoboscidae	NOUN
alces-18	88	9	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	88	10	in	in	ADP
alces-18	88	11	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	88	13	with	with	ADP
alces-18	88	14	notes	note	NOUN
alces-18	88	15	on	on	ADP
alces-18	88	16	its	its	PRON
alces-18	88	17	biology	biology	NOUN
alces-18	88	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	88	19	medical	medical	ADJ
alces-18	88	20	significance	significance	NOUN
alces-18	88	21	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	89	1	notulae	notulae	PROPN
alces-18	89	2	entomologicae	entomologicae	PROPN
alces-18	89	3	63	63	NUM
alces-18	89	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-18	89	5	53	53	NUM
alces-18	89	6	-	-	SYM
alces-18	89	7	59	59	NUM
alces-18	89	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	90	1	härkönen	härkönen	PROPN
alces-18	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	90	3	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-18	90	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	90	5	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-18	90	6	härkönen	härkönen	PROPN
alces-18	90	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	90	8	a.	a.	NOUN
alces-18	90	9	kaitala	kaitala	PROPN
alces-18	90	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	90	11	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-18	90	12	kaunisto	kaunisto	PROPN
alces-18	90	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	90	14	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-18	90	15	kortet	kortet	PROPN
alces-18	90	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	90	17	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-18	90	18	laaksonen	laaksonen	PROPN
alces-18	90	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	90	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	90	21	h.	h.	PROPN
alces-18	90	22	ylönen	ylönen	PROPN
alces-18	90	23	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	90	24	2009	2009	NUM
alces-18	90	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	91	1	predicting	predict	VERB
alces-18	91	2	range	range	NOUN
alces-18	91	3	expansion	expansion	NOUN
alces-18	91	4	of	of	ADP
alces-18	91	5	an	an	DET
alces-18	91	6	ectoparasite	ectoparasite	ADJ
alces-18	91	7	–	–	PUNCT
alces-18	91	8	the	the	DET
alces-18	91	9	effect	effect	NOUN
alces-18	91	10	of	of	ADP
alces-18	91	11	summer	summer	NOUN
alces-18	91	12	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
alces-18	91	13	on	on	ADP
alces-18	91	14	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	91	15	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	91	16	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	91	17	lipoptena	lipoptena	PROPN
alces-18	91	18	cervi	cervi	PROPN
alces-18	91	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	91	20	diptera	diptera	PROPN
alces-18	91	21	:	:	PUNCT
alces-18	91	22	hippoboscidae	hippoboscidae	NOUN
alces-18	91	23	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	91	24	performance	performance	NOUN
alces-18	91	25	along	along	ADP
alces-18	91	26	a	a	DET
alces-18	91	27	latitudinal	latitudinal	ADJ
alces-18	91	28	gradient	gradient	NOUN
alces-18	91	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	92	1	ecography	ecography	NOUN
alces-18	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	92	3	in	in	ADP
alces-18	92	4	press	press	NOUN
alces-18	92	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	93	1	ivanov	ivanov	PROPN
alces-18	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	93	3	v.	v.	ADP
alces-18	93	4	i.	i.	PROPN
alces-18	93	5	1975	1975	NUM
alces-18	93	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	94	1	anthropophilia	anthropophilia	PROPN
alces-18	94	2	of	of	ADP
alces-18	94	3	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	94	4	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	94	5	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	94	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	94	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	94	8	in	in	ADP
alces-18	94	9	finland	finland	PROPN
alces-18	94	10	–	–	PUNCT
alces-18	94	11	kaitala	kaitala	PROPN
alces-18	94	12	et	et	PROPN
alces-18	94	13	al	al	PROPN
alces-18	94	14	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	95	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-18	95	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-18	95	3	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	96	1	45	45	NUM
alces-18	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	96	3	2009	2009	NUM
alces-18	96	4	88	88	NUM
alces-18	96	5	blood	blood	NOUN
alces-18	96	6	sucker	sucker	NOUN
alces-18	96	7	lipoptena	lipoptena	VERB
alces-18	96	8	cervi	cervi	PROPN
alces-18	96	9	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-18	96	10	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	96	11	diptera	diptera	PROPN
alces-18	96	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	96	13	hibboboscidae	hibboboscidae	NOUN
alces-18	96	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	96	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	97	1	medicinskaa	medicinskaa	PROPN
alces-18	97	2	parazitologia	parazitologia	PROPN
alces-18	97	3	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	97	4	mosk	mosk	PROPN
alces-18	97	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	97	6	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	98	1	44	44	NUM
alces-18	98	2	:	:	SYM
alces-18	98	3	491	491	NUM
alces-18	98	4	-	-	SYM
alces-18	98	5	495	495	NUM
alces-18	98	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	99	1	kaunisto	kaunisto	PROPN
alces-18	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	99	3	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-18	99	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	99	5	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-18	99	6	kortet	kortet	PROPN
alces-18	99	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	99	8	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-18	99	9	härkönen	härkönen	PROPN
alces-18	99	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	99	11	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-18	99	12	härkönen	härkönen	PROPN
alces-18	99	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	99	14	h.	h.	PROPN
alces-18	99	15	ylönen	ylönen	PROPN
alces-18	99	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	99	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	99	18	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-18	99	19	laaksonen	laaksonen	PROPN
alces-18	99	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	100	1	2009	2009	NUM
alces-18	100	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	101	1	new	new	ADJ
alces-18	101	2	bedding	bed	VERB
alces-18	101	3	site	site	NOUN
alces-18	101	4	examination	examination	NOUN
alces-18	101	5	-	-	PUNCT
alces-18	101	6	based	base	VERB
alces-18	101	7	method	method	NOUN
alces-18	101	8	to	to	PART
alces-18	101	9	analyse	analyse	VERB
alces-18	101	10	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	101	11	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	101	12	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	101	13	lipoptena	lipoptena	PROPN
alces-18	101	14	cervi	cervi	PROPN
alces-18	101	15	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	101	16	infection	infection	NOUN
alces-18	101	17	in	in	ADP
alces-18	101	18	cervids	cervid	NOUN
alces-18	101	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	102	1	parasitology	parasitology	NOUN
alces-18	102	2	research	research	NOUN
alces-18	102	3	104	104	NUM
alces-18	102	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-18	102	5	919	919	NUM
alces-18	102	6	-	-	SYM
alces-18	102	7	925	925	NUM
alces-18	102	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	103	1	kettle	kettle	NOUN
alces-18	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	103	3	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-18	103	4	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-18	103	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	103	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	103	7	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-18	103	8	n.	n.	PROPN
alces-18	103	9	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-18	103	10	utsi	utsi	PROPN
alces-18	103	11	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	104	1	1955	1955	NUM
alces-18	104	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	105	1	hypoderma	hypoderma	PROPN
alces-18	105	2	diana	diana	PROPN
alces-18	105	3	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	105	4	diptera	diptera	PROPN
alces-18	105	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	105	6	oestridae	oestridae	NOUN
alces-18	105	7	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	105	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	105	9	lipoptena	lipoptena	PROPN
alces-18	105	10	cervi	cervi	PROPN
alces-18	105	11	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	105	12	diptera	diptera	NOUN
alces-18	105	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	105	14	hippoboscidae	hippoboscidae	NOUN
alces-18	105	15	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	105	16	as	as	ADP
alces-18	105	17	parasites	parasite	NOUN
alces-18	105	18	of	of	ADP
alces-18	105	19	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
alces-18	105	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	105	21	rangifer	rangifer	VERB
alces-18	105	22	tarandus	tarandus	NOUN
alces-18	105	23	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	105	24	in	in	ADP
alces-18	105	25	scotland	scotland	PROPN
alces-18	105	26	with	with	ADP
alces-18	105	27	notes	note	NOUN
alces-18	105	28	on	on	ADP
alces-18	105	29	the	the	DET
alces-18	105	30	second	second	ADJ
alces-18	105	31	stage	stage	NOUN
alces-18	105	32	larva	larva	NOUN
alces-18	105	33	of	of	ADP
alces-18	105	34	hypoderma	hypoderma	PROPN
alces-18	105	35	diana	diana	PROPN
alces-18	105	36	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	106	1	parasitology	parasitology	NOUN
alces-18	106	2	45	45	NUM
alces-18	106	3	:	:	SYM
alces-18	106	4	116	116	NUM
alces-18	106	5	-	-	SYM
alces-18	106	6	120	120	NUM
alces-18	106	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	107	1	kortet	kortet	PROPN
alces-18	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	107	3	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-18	107	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	107	5	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-18	107	6	härkönen	härkönen	PROPN
alces-18	107	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	107	8	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-18	107	9	hokkanen	hokkanen	PROPN
alces-18	107	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	107	11	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-18	107	12	härkönen	härkönen	PROPN
alces-18	107	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	107	14	a.	a.	NOUN
alces-18	107	15	kaitala	kaitala	PROPN
alces-18	107	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	107	17	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-18	107	18	kaunisto	kaunisto	PROPN
alces-18	107	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	107	20	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-18	107	21	laaksonen	laaksonen	PROPN
alces-18	107	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	107	23	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-18	107	24	kekäläinen	kekäläinen	PROPN
alces-18	107	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	107	26	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	107	27	h.	h.	PROPN
alces-18	107	28	ylönen	ylönen	PROPN
alces-18	107	29	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	107	30	2009	2009	NUM
alces-18	107	31	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	108	1	experiments	experiment	NOUN
alces-18	108	2	on	on	ADP
alces-18	108	3	the	the	DET
alces-18	108	4	ectoparasitic	ectoparasitic	ADJ
alces-18	108	5	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	108	6	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	108	7	that	that	PRON
alces-18	108	8	often	often	ADV
alces-18	108	9	attacks	attack	VERB
alces-18	108	10	humans	human	NOUN
alces-18	108	11	;	;	PUNCT
alces-18	108	12	preferences	preference	NOUN
alces-18	108	13	for	for	ADP
alces-18	108	14	body	body	NOUN
alces-18	108	15	parts	part	NOUN
alces-18	108	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	108	17	colour	colour	NOUN
alces-18	108	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	108	19	temperature	temperature	NOUN
alces-18	108	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	109	1	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
alces-18	109	2	of	of	ADP
alces-18	109	3	entomological	entomological	ADJ
alces-18	109	4	research	research	NOUN
alces-18	109	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	109	6	in	in	ADP
alces-18	109	7	press	press	NOUN
alces-18	109	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	110	1	laukkanen	laukkanen	PROPN
alces-18	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	110	3	a.	a.	NOUN
alces-18	110	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	110	5	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-18	110	6	ruoppi	ruoppi	PROPN
alces-18	110	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	110	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	110	9	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-18	110	10	mäkinenkiljunen	mäkinenkiljunen	PROPN
alces-18	110	11	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	111	1	2005	2005	NUM
alces-18	111	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	112	1	�	�	PROPN
alces-18	112	2	eer	eer	VERB
alces-18	112	3	ked	ked	ADV
alces-18	112	4	-	-	PUNCT
alces-18	112	5	induced	induce	VERB
alces-18	112	6	oc-2005	oc-2005	NOUN
alces-18	112	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	113	1	�	�	PROPN
alces-18	113	2	eer	eer	VERB
alces-18	113	3	ked	ked	ADV
alces-18	113	4	-	-	PUNCT
alces-18	113	5	induced	induce	VERB
alces-18	113	6	occupational	occupational	ADJ
alces-18	113	7	allergic	allergic	ADJ
alces-18	113	8	rhinoconjunctivitis	rhinoconjunctivitis	NOUN
alces-18	113	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	114	1	annals	annal	NOUN
alces-18	114	2	of	of	ADP
alces-18	114	3	allergy	allergy	NOUN
alces-18	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	114	5	asthma	asthma	NOUN
alces-18	114	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	114	7	immunology	immunology	NOUN
alces-18	114	8	94	94	NUM
alces-18	114	9	:	:	PUNCT
alces-18	114	10	604	604	NUM
alces-18	114	11	-	-	SYM
alces-18	114	12	608	608	NUM
alces-18	114	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	115	1	lavsund	lavsund	NOUN
alces-18	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	115	3	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-18	115	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	115	5	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-18	115	6	nygrén	nygrén	PROPN
alces-18	115	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	115	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	115	9	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-18	115	10	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-18	115	11	solberg	solberg	PROPN
alces-18	115	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	116	1	2003	2003	NUM
alces-18	116	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	117	1	status	status	NOUN
alces-18	117	2	of	of	ADP
alces-18	117	3	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	117	4	populations	population	NOUN
alces-18	117	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	117	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
alces-18	117	7	to	to	AUX
alces-18	117	8	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	117	9	management	management	NOUN
alces-18	117	10	in	in	ADP
alces-18	117	11	fennoscandia	fennoscandia	PROPN
alces-18	117	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	118	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-18	118	2	39	39	NUM
alces-18	118	3	:	:	PUNCT
alces-18	118	4	109	109	NUM
alces-18	118	5	-	-	SYM
alces-18	118	6	130	130	NUM
alces-18	118	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	119	1	maa	maa	PROPN
alces-18	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	119	3	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-18	119	4	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-18	119	5	1969	1969	NUM
alces-18	119	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	120	1	a	a	DET
alces-18	120	2	revised	revise	VERB
alces-18	120	3	checklist	checklist	NOUN
alces-18	120	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	120	5	concise	concise	ADJ
alces-18	120	6	host	host	NOUN
alces-18	120	7	index	index	NOUN
alces-18	120	8	of	of	ADP
alces-18	120	9	hippoboscidae	hippoboscidae	PROPN
alces-18	120	10	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	120	11	diptera	diptera	NOUN
alces-18	120	12	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	120	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	121	1	pacific	pacific	ADJ
alces-18	121	2	insects	insect	NOUN
alces-18	121	3	monographs	monograph	NOUN
alces-18	121	4	20	20	NUM
alces-18	121	5	:	:	SYM
alces-18	121	6	261	261	NUM
alces-18	121	7	-	-	SYM
alces-18	121	8	299	299	NUM
alces-18	121	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	122	1	pusenius	pusenius	PROPN
alces-18	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	122	3	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-18	122	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	122	5	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-18	122	6	pesonen	pesonen	PROPN
alces-18	122	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	122	8	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-18	122	9	tykkyläinen	tykkyläinen	PROPN
alces-18	122	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	122	11	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-18	122	12	wallén	wallén	PROPN
alces-18	122	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	122	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	122	15	a.	a.	NOUN
alces-18	122	16	huittinen	huittinen	PROPN
alces-18	122	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	123	1	2008	2008	NUM
alces-18	123	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	124	1	hirvikannan	hirvikannan	PROPN
alces-18	124	2	koko	koko	PROPN
alces-18	124	3	ja	ja	PROPN
alces-18	124	4	vasatuotto	vasatuotto	PROPN
alces-18	124	5	2006	2006	NUM
alces-18	124	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	125	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	125	2	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-18	125	3	population	population	NOUN
alces-18	125	4	size	size	NOUN
alces-18	125	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	125	6	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-18	125	7	production	production	NOUN
alces-18	125	8	in	in	ADP
alces-18	125	9	2006	2006	NUM
alces-18	125	10	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	125	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	126	1	pages	page	NOUN
alces-18	126	2	7	7	NUM
alces-18	126	3	-	-	SYM
alces-18	126	4	14	14	NUM
alces-18	126	5	in	in	ADP
alces-18	126	6	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-18	126	7	wikman	wikman	PROPN
alces-18	126	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	126	9	editor	editor	NOUN
alces-18	126	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	127	1	riistakannat	riistakannat	NOUN
alces-18	127	2	2007	2007	NUM
alces-18	127	3	:	:	PUNCT
alces-18	127	4	riistaseurantojen	riistaseurantojen	NOUN
alces-18	127	5	tulokset	tulokset	NOUN
alces-18	127	6	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	127	7	game	game	NOUN
alces-18	127	8	populations	population	NOUN
alces-18	127	9	2007	2007	NUM
alces-18	127	10	:	:	PUNCT
alces-18	127	11	results	result	NOUN
alces-18	127	12	of	of	ADP
alces-18	127	13	game	game	NOUN
alces-18	127	14	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
alces-18	127	15	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	127	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	128	1	riistaja	riistaja	PROPN
alces-18	128	2	kalatalouden	kalatalouden	PROPN
alces-18	128	3	tutkimuslaitoksen	tutkimuslaitoksen	PROPN
alces-18	128	4	selvityksiä	selvityksiä	ADV
alces-18	128	5	5/2008	5/2008	PROPN
alces-18	128	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	129	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	129	2	in	in	ADP
alces-18	129	3	finnish	finnish	ADJ
alces-18	129	4	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	129	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	130	1	rantanen	rantanen	NOUN
alces-18	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	130	3	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-18	130	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	130	5	t.	t.	NOUN
alces-18	130	6	reunala	reunala	PROPN
alces-18	130	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	130	8	p.	p.	NOUN
alces-18	130	9	vuojolahti	vuojolahti	NOUN
alces-18	130	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	130	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	130	12	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-18	130	13	hackman	hackman	PROPN
alces-18	130	14	.	.	PROPN
alces-18	130	15	1982	1982	NUM
alces-18	130	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	131	1	persistent	persistent	ADJ
alces-18	131	2	pruritic	pruritic	ADJ
alces-18	131	3	papules	papule	NOUN
alces-18	131	4	from	from	ADP
alces-18	131	5	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	131	6	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	131	7	bites	bite	NOUN
alces-18	131	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	132	1	acta	acta	PROPN
alces-18	132	2	dermatol	dermatol	PROPN
alces-18	132	3	venereologica	venereologica	PROPN
alces-18	132	4	62	62	NUM
alces-18	132	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-18	132	6	307	307	NUM
alces-18	132	7	-	-	SYM
alces-18	132	8	311	311	NUM
alces-18	132	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	133	1	reunala	reunala	PROPN
alces-18	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	133	3	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-18	133	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	133	5	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-18	133	6	laine	laine	PROPN
alces-18	133	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	133	8	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-18	133	9	vornanen	vornanen	PROPN
alces-18	133	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-18	133	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-18	133	12	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-18	133	13	härkönen	härkönen	PROPN
alces-18	133	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	134	1	2008	2008	NUM
alces-18	134	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	135	1	hirvikärpäsihottuma	hirvikärpäsihottuma	PROPN
alces-18	135	2	maanlaajuinen	maanlaajuinen	PROPN
alces-18	135	3	riesa	riesa	PROPN
alces-18	135	4	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	136	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	136	2	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-18	136	3	ked	ked	ADJ
alces-18	136	4	dermatitis	dermatitis	NOUN
alces-18	136	5	–	–	PUNCT
alces-18	136	6	a	a	DET
alces-18	136	7	country	country	NOUN
alces-18	136	8	wide	wide	ADJ
alces-18	136	9	nuisance	nuisance	NOUN
alces-18	136	10	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	136	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	137	1	duodecim	duodecim	PROPN
alces-18	137	2	124	124	NUM
alces-18	137	3	:	:	PUNCT
alces-18	137	4	1607	1607	NUM
alces-18	137	5	-	-	SYM
alces-18	137	6	1613	1613	NUM
alces-18	137	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-18	138	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-18	138	2	in	in	ADP
alces-18	138	3	finnish	finnish	ADJ
alces-18	138	4	)	)	PUNCT
alces-18	138	5	.	.	PUNCT