id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
alces-1849	1	1	f:\alces\supp2\pagema~1\rus	f:\alces\supp2\pagema~1\rus	NOUN
alces-1849	1	2	18s	18s	NUM
alces-1849	1	3	alces	alce	VERB
alces-1849	1	4	suppl	suppl	ADJ
alces-1849	1	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	2	1	2	2	NUM
alces-1849	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	2	3	2002	2002	NUM
alces-1849	2	4	lozinov	lozinov	NOUN
alces-1849	2	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	2	6	kuznetsov	kuznetsov	ADJ
alces-1849	2	7	impact	impact	NOUN
alces-1849	2	8	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	2	9	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	2	10	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	2	11	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	2	12	81	81	NUM
alces-1849	2	13	the	the	DET
alces-1849	2	14	impact	impact	NOUN
alces-1849	2	15	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	2	16	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	2	17	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	2	18	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	2	19	productivity	productivity	NOUN
alces-1849	2	20	georgy	georgy	PROPN
alces-1849	2	21	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-1849	2	22	lozinov	lozinov	PROPN
alces-1849	2	23	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	2	24	german	german	ADJ
alces-1849	2	25	v.	v.	PROPN
alces-1849	2	26	kuznetsov	kuznetsov	PROPN
alces-1849	2	27	institute	institute	PROPN
alces-1849	2	28	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	2	29	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
alces-1849	2	30	animal	animal	NOUN
alces-1849	2	31	morphology	morphology	NOUN
alces-1849	2	32	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	2	33	ecology	ecology	NOUN
alces-1849	2	34	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	2	35	russian	russian	ADJ
alces-1849	2	36	academy	academy	PROPN
alces-1849	2	37	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	2	38	science	science	PROPN
alces-1849	2	39	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	2	40	117071	117071	NUM
alces-1849	2	41	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	2	42	moscow	moscow	PROPN
alces-1849	2	43	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	2	44	russia	russia	PROPN
alces-1849	2	45	abstract	abstract	NOUN
alces-1849	2	46	:	:	PUNCT
alces-1849	2	47	data	datum	NOUN
alces-1849	2	48	characterizing	characterize	VERB
alces-1849	2	49	the	the	DET
alces-1849	2	50	impact	impact	NOUN
alces-1849	2	51	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	2	52	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	2	53	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	2	54	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-1849	2	55	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-1849	2	56	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	2	57	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	2	58	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	2	59	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	2	60	fraxinus	fraxinus	NOUN
alces-1849	2	61	spp	spp	NOUN
alces-1849	2	62	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	2	63	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	3	1	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
alces-1849	3	2	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	3	3	the	the	DET
alces-1849	3	4	broad	broad	ADJ
alces-1849	3	5	–	–	PUNCT
alces-1849	3	6	leaved	leave	VERB
alces-1849	3	7	forests	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	3	8	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	3	9	the	the	DET
alces-1849	3	10	tula	tula	PROPN
alces-1849	3	11	region	region	NOUN
alces-1849	3	12	are	be	AUX
alces-1849	3	13	given	give	VERB
alces-1849	3	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	4	1	resistance	resistance	NOUN
alces-1849	4	2	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	4	3	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	4	4	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	4	5	the	the	DET
alces-1849	4	6	strong	strong	ADJ
alces-1849	4	7	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-1849	4	8	pressure	pressure	NOUN
alces-1849	4	9	is	be	AUX
alces-1849	4	10	shown	show	VERB
alces-1849	4	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	4	12	also	also	ADV
alces-1849	4	13	the	the	DET
alces-1849	4	14	resulting	result	VERB
alces-1849	4	15	peculiarities	peculiarity	NOUN
alces-1849	4	16	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	4	17	crown	crown	NOUN
alces-1849	4	18	structure	structure	NOUN
alces-1849	4	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	4	20	including	include	VERB
alces-1849	4	21	the	the	DET
alces-1849	4	22	position	position	NOUN
alces-1849	4	23	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	4	24	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	4	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	4	26	branches	branch	NOUN
alces-1849	4	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	5	1	when	when	SCONJ
alces-1849	5	2	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	5	3	is	be	AUX
alces-1849	5	4	isolated	isolate	VERB
alces-1849	5	5	from	from	ADP
alces-1849	5	6	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	5	8	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-1849	5	9	accretion	accretion	NOUN
alces-1849	5	10	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	5	11	shoot	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	5	12	phytomass	phytomass	NOUN
alces-1849	5	13	is	be	AUX
alces-1849	5	14	5	5	NUM
alces-1849	5	15	times	time	NOUN
alces-1849	5	16	more	more	ADJ
alces-1849	5	17	than	than	ADP
alces-1849	5	18	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	5	19	locations	location	NOUN
alces-1849	5	20	where	where	SCONJ
alces-1849	5	21	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	5	22	is	be	AUX
alces-1849	5	23	exposed	expose	VERB
alces-1849	5	24	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	5	25	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-1849	5	26	;	;	PUNCT
alces-1849	5	27	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	5	28	leaves	leave	NOUN
alces-1849	5	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	5	30	phytomass	phytomass	NOUN
alces-1849	5	31	is	be	AUX
alces-1849	5	32	10–12	10–12	NUM
alces-1849	5	33	times	time	NOUN
alces-1849	5	34	more	more	ADJ
alces-1849	5	35	than	than	ADP
alces-1849	5	36	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-1849	5	37	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	5	38	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	6	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	6	2	large	large	ADJ
alces-1849	6	3	number	number	NOUN
alces-1849	6	4	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	6	5	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	6	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	6	7	a	a	DET
alces-1849	6	8	great	great	ADJ
alces-1849	6	9	quantity	quantity	NOUN
alces-1849	6	10	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	6	11	large	large	ADJ
alces-1849	6	12	leaves	leave	NOUN
alces-1849	6	13	are	be	AUX
alces-1849	6	14	considered	consider	VERB
alces-1849	6	15	as	as	ADP
alces-1849	6	16	an	an	DET
alces-1849	6	17	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
alces-1849	6	18	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	6	19	the	the	DET
alces-1849	6	20	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	6	21	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	6	22	to	to	PART
alces-1849	6	23	survival	survival	VERB
alces-1849	6	24	under	under	ADP
alces-1849	6	25	the	the	DET
alces-1849	6	26	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-1849	6	27	pressure	pressure	NOUN
alces-1849	6	28	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	6	29	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	6	30	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-1849	7	2	supplement	supplement	VERB
alces-1849	7	3	2	2	NUM
alces-1849	7	4	:	:	SYM
alces-1849	7	5	81	81	NUM
alces-1849	7	6	-	-	SYM
alces-1849	7	7	84	84	NUM
alces-1849	7	8	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	9	2002	2002	NUM
alces-1849	7	10	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	11	key	key	ADJ
alces-1849	7	12	words	word	NOUN
alces-1849	7	13	:	:	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	14	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	7	15	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	7	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	17	fraxinus	fraxinu	NOUN
alces-1849	7	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	19	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	7	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	21	productivity	productivity	NOUN
alces-1849	7	22	a	a	DET
alces-1849	7	23	number	number	NOUN
alces-1849	7	24	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	7	25	workers	worker	NOUN
alces-1849	7	26	have	have	AUX
alces-1849	7	27	reported	report	VERB
alces-1849	7	28	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	7	29	the	the	DET
alces-1849	7	30	impact	impact	NOUN
alces-1849	7	31	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	7	32	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	7	33	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-1849	7	34	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	7	35	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	7	36	plants	plant	NOUN
alces-1849	7	37	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	38	including	include	VERB
alces-1849	7	39	those	those	PRON
alces-1849	7	40	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	7	41	the	the	DET
alces-1849	7	42	taiga	taiga	ADJ
alces-1849	7	43	zone	zone	NOUN
alces-1849	7	44	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	45	kaletskaya	kaletskaya	PROPN
alces-1849	7	46	1959	1959	NUM
alces-1849	7	47	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	48	kozlovsky	kozlovsky	ADJ
alces-1849	7	49	1960	1960	NUM
alces-1849	7	50	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	51	dinesman	dinesman	NOUN
alces-1849	7	52	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	7	53	shmalgauzen	shmalgauzen	NOUN
alces-1849	7	54	1961	1961	NUM
alces-1849	7	55	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	56	perovsky	perovsky	NOUN
alces-1849	7	57	1973	1973	NUM
alces-1849	7	58	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	59	timofeyeva	timofeyeva	NOUN
alces-1849	7	60	1974	1974	NUM
alces-1849	7	61	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	62	fyodorov	fyodorov	NOUN
alces-1849	7	63	1979	1979	NUM
alces-1849	7	64	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	65	kuznetsov	kuznetsov	NOUN
alces-1849	7	66	1980	1980	NUM
alces-1849	7	67	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	68	filonov	filonov	NOUN
alces-1849	7	69	1983	1983	NUM
alces-1849	7	70	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	71	smirnov	smirnov	ADJ
alces-1849	7	72	1987	1987	NUM
alces-1849	7	73	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	7	74	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	8	1	there	there	PRON
alces-1849	8	2	are	be	VERB
alces-1849	8	3	fewer	few	ADJ
alces-1849	8	4	reports	report	NOUN
alces-1849	8	5	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	8	6	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	8	7	influence	influence	NOUN
alces-1849	8	8	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	8	9	the	the	DET
alces-1849	8	10	arboreal	arboreal	ADJ
alces-1849	8	11	species	specie	NOUN
alces-1849	8	12	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	8	13	the	the	DET
alces-1849	8	14	zone	zone	NOUN
alces-1849	8	15	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	8	16	broad	broad	ADJ
alces-1849	8	17	–	–	PUNCT
alces-1849	8	18	leaved	leave	VERB
alces-1849	8	19	forests	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	8	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	9	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	9	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
alces-1849	9	3	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	9	4	this	this	DET
alces-1849	9	5	paper	paper	NOUN
alces-1849	9	6	is	be	AUX
alces-1849	9	7	to	to	PART
alces-1849	9	8	estimate	estimate	VERB
alces-1849	9	9	the	the	DET
alces-1849	9	10	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	9	11	impact	impact	NOUN
alces-1849	9	12	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	9	13	the	the	DET
alces-1849	9	14	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	9	15	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	9	16	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	9	17	the	the	DET
alces-1849	9	18	closed	closed	ADJ
alces-1849	9	19	broad	broad	ADJ
alces-1849	9	20	–	–	PUNCT
alces-1849	9	21	leaved	leave	VERB
alces-1849	9	22	forests	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	9	23	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	9	24	the	the	DET
alces-1849	9	25	russian	russian	ADJ
alces-1849	9	26	plateau	plateau	NOUN
alces-1849	9	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	10	1	study	study	NOUN
alces-1849	10	2	area	area	NOUN
alces-1849	10	3	the	the	DET
alces-1849	10	4	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	10	5	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	10	6	the	the	DET
alces-1849	10	7	tula	tula	PROPN
alces-1849	10	8	abatis	abatis	PROPN
alces-1849	10	9	consists	consist	VERB
alces-1849	10	10	mainly	mainly	ADV
alces-1849	10	11	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	10	12	middle	middle	ADJ
alces-1849	10	13	–	–	PUNCT
alces-1849	10	14	aged	aged	ADJ
alces-1849	10	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	10	16	old	old	ADJ
alces-1849	10	17	stands	stand	NOUN
alces-1849	10	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	10	19	harvested	harvest	VERB
alces-1849	10	20	sites	site	NOUN
alces-1849	10	21	containing	contain	VERB
alces-1849	10	22	dense	dense	ADJ
alces-1849	10	23	regeneration	regeneration	NOUN
alces-1849	10	24	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	10	25	kurnayev	kurnayev	ADV
alces-1849	10	26	1980	1980	NUM
alces-1849	10	27	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	10	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	11	1	it	it	PRON
alces-1849	11	2	presents	present	VERB
alces-1849	11	3	a	a	DET
alces-1849	11	4	complex	complex	ADJ
alces-1849	11	5	mosaic	mosaic	ADJ
alces-1849	11	6	picture	picture	NOUN
alces-1849	11	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	12	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	12	2	widely	widely	ADV
alces-1849	12	3	dispersed	disperse	VERB
alces-1849	12	4	harvest	harvest	NOUN
alces-1849	12	5	sites	site	NOUN
alces-1849	12	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	12	7	which	which	PRON
alces-1849	12	8	are	be	AUX
alces-1849	12	9	the	the	DET
alces-1849	12	10	principal	principal	ADJ
alces-1849	12	11	source	source	NOUN
alces-1849	12	12	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	12	13	browse	browse	NOUN
alces-1849	12	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	12	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	12	16	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
alces-1849	12	17	features	feature	NOUN
alces-1849	12	18	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	12	19	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-1849	12	20	cover	cover	NOUN
alces-1849	12	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	12	22	determine	determine	VERB
alces-1849	12	23	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	12	24	travel	travel	NOUN
alces-1849	12	25	routes	route	NOUN
alces-1849	12	26	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	12	27	feeding	feeding	NOUN
alces-1849	12	28	locations	location	NOUN
alces-1849	12	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	13	1	methods	method	NOUN
alces-1849	13	2	to	to	PART
alces-1849	13	3	estimate	estimate	VERB
alces-1849	13	4	the	the	DET
alces-1849	13	5	impact	impact	NOUN
alces-1849	13	6	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	13	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	13	8	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-1849	13	9	activity	activity	NOUN
alces-1849	13	10	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	13	11	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	13	12	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
alces-1849	13	13	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	13	14	the	the	DET
alces-1849	13	15	harvested	harvest	VERB
alces-1849	13	16	sites	site	NOUN
alces-1849	13	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	13	18	constant	constant	ADJ
alces-1849	13	19	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
alces-1849	13	20	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	13	21	the	the	DET
alces-1849	13	22	development	development	NOUN
alces-1849	13	23	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	13	24	sample	sample	NOUN
alces-1849	13	25	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	13	26	was	be	AUX
alces-1849	13	27	carried	carry	VERB
alces-1849	13	28	out	out	ADP
alces-1849	13	29	from	from	ADP
alces-1849	13	30	1979	1979	NUM
alces-1849	13	31	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	13	32	1989	1989	NUM
alces-1849	13	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	14	1	as	as	ADP
alces-1849	14	2	a	a	DET
alces-1849	14	3	control	control	NOUN
alces-1849	14	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	14	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	14	6	were	be	AUX
alces-1849	14	7	excluded	exclude	VERB
alces-1849	14	8	from	from	ADP
alces-1849	14	9	some	some	PRON
alces-1849	14	10	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	14	11	the	the	DET
alces-1849	14	12	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
alces-1849	14	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	15	1	before	before	ADP
alces-1849	15	2	the	the	DET
alces-1849	15	3	onset	onset	NOUN
alces-1849	15	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	15	5	at	at	ADP
alces-1849	15	6	the	the	DET
alces-1849	15	7	end	end	NOUN
alces-1849	15	8	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	15	9	the	the	DET
alces-1849	15	10	period	period	NOUN
alces-1849	15	11	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	15	12	revegetation	revegetation	NOUN
alces-1849	15	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	15	14	we	we	PRON
alces-1849	15	15	measured	measure	VERB
alces-1849	15	16	the	the	DET
alces-1849	15	17	supply	supply	NOUN
alces-1849	15	18	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	15	19	available	available	ADJ
alces-1849	15	20	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-1849	15	21	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	15	22	the	the	DET
alces-1849	15	23	mass	mass	NOUN
alces-1849	15	24	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	15	25	shoot	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	15	26	accretion	accretion	NOUN
alces-1849	15	27	both	both	CCONJ
alces-1849	15	28	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	15	29	the	the	DET
alces-1849	15	30	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	15	31	–	–	PUNCT
alces-1849	15	32	isolated	isolate	VERB
alces-1849	15	33	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	15	34	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	15	35	those	those	PRON
alces-1849	15	36	exposed	expose	VERB
alces-1849	15	37	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	15	38	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-1849	15	39	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	16	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	16	2	mass	mass	NOUN
alces-1849	16	3	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	16	4	shoot	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	16	5	accretion	accretion	NOUN
alces-1849	16	6	was	be	AUX
alces-1849	16	7	determined	determine	VERB
alces-1849	16	8	by	by	ADP
alces-1849	16	9	measuring	measure	VERB
alces-1849	16	10	the	the	DET
alces-1849	16	11	lengths	length	NOUN
alces-1849	16	12	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	16	13	all	all	DET
alces-1849	16	14	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	16	15	available	available	ADJ
alces-1849	16	16	to	to	AUX
alces-1849	16	17	moose	moose	VERB
alces-1849	16	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	16	19	calculating	calculate	VERB
alces-1849	16	20	the	the	DET
alces-1849	16	21	dry	dry	ADJ
alces-1849	16	22	weight	weight	NOUN
alces-1849	16	23	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	16	24	grams	gram	NOUN
alces-1849	16	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	17	1	as	as	ADP
alces-1849	17	2	a	a	DET
alces-1849	17	3	basis	basis	NOUN
alces-1849	17	4	for	for	ADP
alces-1849	17	5	the	the	DET
alces-1849	17	6	calculation	calculation	NOUN
alces-1849	17	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	17	8	the	the	DET
alces-1849	17	9	mass	mass	NOUN
alces-1849	17	10	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	17	11	a	a	DET
alces-1849	17	12	shoot	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	17	13	was	be	AUX
alces-1849	17	14	determined	determine	VERB
alces-1849	17	15	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	17	16	kuznetsov	kuznetsov	PROPN
alces-1849	17	17	1983	1983	NUM
alces-1849	17	18	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	17	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	18	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
alces-1849	18	2	the	the	DET
alces-1849	18	3	index	index	NOUN
alces-1849	18	4	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	18	5	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-1849	18	6	accretion	accretion	NOUN
alces-1849	18	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	18	8	removal	removal	NOUN
alces-1849	18	9	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	18	10	the	the	DET
alces-1849	18	11	phytomass	phytomass	NOUN
alces-1849	18	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	18	13	we	we	PRON
alces-1849	18	14	measured	measure	VERB
alces-1849	18	15	the	the	DET
alces-1849	18	16	height	height	NOUN
alces-1849	18	17	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	18	18	the	the	DET
alces-1849	18	19	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	18	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	18	21	diameter	diameter	NOUN
alces-1849	18	22	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	18	23	the	the	DET
alces-1849	18	24	trunk	trunk	NOUN
alces-1849	18	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	18	26	number	number	NOUN
alces-1849	18	27	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	18	28	the	the	DET
alces-1849	18	29	length	length	NOUN
alces-1849	18	30	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	18	31	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	18	32	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	18	33	the	the	DET
alces-1849	18	34	current	current	ADJ
alces-1849	18	35	year	year	NOUN
alces-1849	18	36	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	18	37	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	18	38	the	the	DET
alces-1849	18	39	quantity	quantity	NOUN
alces-1849	18	40	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	18	41	average	average	ADJ
alces-1849	18	42	length	length	NOUN
alces-1849	18	43	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	18	44	the	the	DET
alces-1849	18	45	leaves	leave	NOUN
alces-1849	18	46	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	19	1	to	to	PART
alces-1849	19	2	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
alces-1849	19	3	the	the	DET
alces-1849	19	4	density	density	NOUN
alces-1849	19	5	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	19	6	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	19	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	19	8	special	special	ADJ
alces-1849	19	9	measurements	measurement	NOUN
alces-1849	19	10	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	19	11	shoot	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	19	12	length	length	NOUN
alces-1849	19	13	were	be	AUX
alces-1849	19	14	carried	carry	VERB
alces-1849	19	15	out	out	ADP
alces-1849	19	16	within	within	ADP
alces-1849	19	17	a	a	DET
alces-1849	19	18	volume	volume	NOUN
alces-1849	19	19	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	19	20	space	space	NOUN
alces-1849	19	21	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	20	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	20	2	parameters	parameter	NOUN
alces-1849	20	3	impact	impact	NOUN
alces-1849	20	4	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	20	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	20	6	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	20	7	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	20	8	–	–	PUNCT
alces-1849	20	9	lozinov	lozinov	NOUN
alces-1849	20	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	20	11	kuznetsov	kuznetsov	ADJ
alces-1849	20	12	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-1849	20	13	suppl	suppl	ADJ
alces-1849	20	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	20	15	2	2	NUM
alces-1849	20	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	20	17	2002	2002	NUM
alces-1849	20	18	82	82	NUM
alces-1849	20	19	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	20	20	the	the	DET
alces-1849	20	21	environment	environment	NOUN
alces-1849	20	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	20	23	the	the	DET
alces-1849	20	24	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
alces-1849	20	25	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	20	26	plants	plant	NOUN
alces-1849	20	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	20	28	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	20	29	the	the	DET
alces-1849	20	30	herbaceous	herbaceous	ADJ
alces-1849	20	31	layer	layer	NOUN
alces-1849	20	32	at	at	ADP
alces-1849	20	33	the	the	DET
alces-1849	20	34	beginning	beginning	NOUN
alces-1849	20	35	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	20	36	the	the	DET
alces-1849	20	37	investigation	investigation	NOUN
alces-1849	20	38	were	be	AUX
alces-1849	20	39	similar	similar	ADJ
alces-1849	20	40	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	20	41	both	both	CCONJ
alces-1849	20	42	the	the	DET
alces-1849	20	43	control	control	NOUN
alces-1849	20	44	area	area	NOUN
alces-1849	20	45	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	20	46	the	the	DET
alces-1849	20	47	area	area	NOUN
alces-1849	20	48	exposed	expose	VERB
alces-1849	20	49	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	20	50	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-1849	20	51	by	by	ADP
alces-1849	20	52	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	20	53	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	21	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	21	2	density	density	NOUN
alces-1849	21	3	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	21	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	21	5	per	per	ADP
alces-1849	21	6	1,000	1,000	NUM
alces-1849	21	7	hectare	hectare	NOUN
alces-1849	21	8	averaged	average	VERB
alces-1849	21	9	5	5	NUM
alces-1849	21	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
alces-1849	21	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	21	12	changed	change	VERB
alces-1849	21	13	very	very	ADV
alces-1849	21	14	little	little	ADJ
alces-1849	21	15	during	during	ADP
alces-1849	21	16	the	the	DET
alces-1849	21	17	study	study	NOUN
alces-1849	21	18	period	period	NOUN
alces-1849	21	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	22	1	results	result	NOUN
alces-1849	22	2	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	22	3	the	the	DET
alces-1849	22	4	tula	tula	PROPN
alces-1849	22	5	abatis	abatis	PROPN
alces-1849	22	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	22	7	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	22	8	is	be	AUX
alces-1849	22	9	the	the	DET
alces-1849	22	10	most	most	ADV
alces-1849	22	11	important	important	ADJ
alces-1849	22	12	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	22	13	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	22	14	species	specie	NOUN
alces-1849	22	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	22	16	forming	form	VERB
alces-1849	22	17	both	both	CCONJ
alces-1849	22	18	pure	pure	ADJ
alces-1849	22	19	middle	middle	ADJ
alces-1849	22	20	–	–	PUNCT
alces-1849	22	21	aged	aged	ADJ
alces-1849	22	22	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	22	23	stands	stand	VERB
alces-1849	22	24	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	22	25	young	young	ADJ
alces-1849	22	26	plantations	plantation	NOUN
alces-1849	22	27	mixed	mix	VERB
alces-1849	22	28	with	with	ADP
alces-1849	22	29	oak	oak	NOUN
alces-1849	22	30	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	22	31	quercus	quercus	ADJ
alces-1849	22	32	sp	sp	PROPN
alces-1849	22	33	.	.	PROPN
alces-1849	22	34	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	22	35	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	22	36	elm	elm	PROPN
alces-1849	22	37	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	22	38	ulnus	ulnus	PROPN
alces-1849	22	39	sp	sp	PROPN
alces-1849	22	40	.	.	PROPN
alces-1849	22	41	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	22	42	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	22	43	linden	linden	PROPN
alces-1849	22	44	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	22	45	tilia	tilia	PROPN
alces-1849	22	46	sp	sp	PROPN
alces-1849	22	47	.	.	PROPN
alces-1849	22	48	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	22	49	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	22	50	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	22	51	maple	maple	NOUN
alces-1849	22	52	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	22	53	acer	acer	NOUN
alces-1849	22	54	sp	sp	PROPN
alces-1849	22	55	.	.	PROPN
alces-1849	22	56	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	22	57	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	23	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	23	2	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	23	3	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	23	5	along	along	ADP
alces-1849	23	6	with	with	ADP
alces-1849	23	7	oak	oak	NOUN
alces-1849	23	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	23	9	is	be	AUX
alces-1849	23	10	the	the	DET
alces-1849	23	11	main	main	ADJ
alces-1849	23	12	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-1849	23	13	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	23	14	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	23	15	during	during	ADP
alces-1849	23	16	the	the	DET
alces-1849	23	17	entire	entire	ADJ
alces-1849	23	18	year	year	NOUN
alces-1849	23	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	24	1	at	at	ADP
alces-1849	24	2	the	the	DET
alces-1849	24	3	beginning	beginning	NOUN
alces-1849	24	4	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	24	5	the	the	DET
alces-1849	24	6	investigation	investigation	NOUN
alces-1849	24	7	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	24	8	1979	1979	NUM
alces-1849	24	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	24	10	the	the	DET
alces-1849	24	11	mean	mean	ADJ
alces-1849	24	12	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-1849	24	13	accretion	accretion	NOUN
alces-1849	24	14	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	24	15	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	24	16	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	24	17	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	24	18	made	make	VERB
alces-1849	24	19	up	up	ADP
alces-1849	24	20	11.0	11.0	NUM
alces-1849	24	21	g	g	NOUN
alces-1849	24	22	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	24	23	dry	dry	ADJ
alces-1849	24	24	matter	matter	NOUN
alces-1849	24	25	per	per	ADP
alces-1849	24	26	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	24	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	25	1	however	however	ADV
alces-1849	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	25	3	the	the	DET
alces-1849	25	4	small	small	ADJ
alces-1849	25	5	quantity	quantity	NOUN
alces-1849	25	6	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	25	7	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-1849	25	8	shoot	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	25	9	accretion	accretion	NOUN
alces-1849	25	10	was	be	AUX
alces-1849	25	11	supplemented	supplement	VERB
alces-1849	25	12	with	with	ADP
alces-1849	25	13	a	a	DET
alces-1849	25	14	large	large	ADJ
alces-1849	25	15	accretion	accretion	NOUN
alces-1849	25	16	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	25	17	leaf	leaf	NOUN
alces-1849	25	18	phytomass	phytomass	NOUN
alces-1849	25	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	26	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	26	2	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-1849	26	3	accretion	accretion	NOUN
alces-1849	26	4	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	26	5	phytomass	phytomass	NOUN
alces-1849	26	6	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	26	7	leaves	leave	NOUN
alces-1849	26	8	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	26	9	stems	stem	NOUN
alces-1849	26	10	protected	protect	VERB
alces-1849	26	11	from	from	ADP
alces-1849	26	12	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	26	13	exceeded	exceed	VERB
alces-1849	26	14	the	the	DET
alces-1849	26	15	accretion	accretion	NOUN
alces-1849	26	16	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	26	17	shoot	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	26	18	phytomass	phytomass	NOUN
alces-1849	26	19	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	26	20	exposed	expose	VERB
alces-1849	26	21	stems	stem	NOUN
alces-1849	26	22	as	as	ADV
alces-1849	26	23	much	much	ADJ
alces-1849	26	24	as	as	ADP
alces-1849	26	25	10	10	NUM
alces-1849	26	26	times	time	NOUN
alces-1849	26	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	26	28	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	26	29	as	as	ADV
alces-1849	26	30	much	much	ADJ
alces-1849	26	31	as	as	ADP
alces-1849	26	32	12–13	12–13	NUM
alces-1849	26	33	times	time	NOUN
alces-1849	26	34	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	26	35	some	some	DET
alces-1849	26	36	years	year	NOUN
alces-1849	26	37	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	27	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	27	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
alces-1849	27	3	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	27	4	mean	mean	ADJ
alces-1849	27	5	value	value	NOUN
alces-1849	27	6	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	27	7	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	27	8	accretion	accretion	NOUN
alces-1849	27	9	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	27	10	the	the	DET
alces-1849	27	11	control	control	NOUN
alces-1849	27	12	areas	area	NOUN
alces-1849	27	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	27	14	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	27	15	stems	stem	NOUN
alces-1849	27	16	exposed	expose	VERB
alces-1849	27	17	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	27	18	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-1849	27	19	shows	show	NOUN
alces-1849	27	20	that	that	SCONJ
alces-1849	27	21	the	the	DET
alces-1849	27	22	mean	mean	ADJ
alces-1849	27	23	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-1849	27	24	accretion	accretion	NOUN
alces-1849	27	25	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	27	26	isolation	isolation	NOUN
alces-1849	27	27	is	be	AUX
alces-1849	27	28	approximately	approximately	ADV
alces-1849	27	29	5	5	NUM
alces-1849	27	30	times	time	NOUN
alces-1849	27	31	more	more	ADJ
alces-1849	27	32	than	than	ADP
alces-1849	27	33	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	27	34	the	the	DET
alces-1849	27	35	exposed	expose	VERB
alces-1849	27	36	stems	stem	NOUN
alces-1849	27	37	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	28	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	28	2	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-1849	28	3	impact	impact	NOUN
alces-1849	28	4	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	28	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	28	6	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	28	7	the	the	DET
alces-1849	28	8	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	28	9	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	28	10	is	be	AUX
alces-1849	28	11	substantial	substantial	ADJ
alces-1849	28	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	28	13	uniformly	uniformly	ADV
alces-1849	28	14	distributed	distribute	VERB
alces-1849	28	15	with	with	ADP
alces-1849	28	16	removal	removal	NOUN
alces-1849	28	17	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	28	18	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-1849	28	19	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-1849	28	20	reaching	reach	VERB
alces-1849	28	21	40–60	40–60	NUM
alces-1849	28	22	%	%	NOUN
alces-1849	28	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	29	1	however	however	ADV
alces-1849	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	29	3	during	during	ADP
alces-1849	29	4	the	the	DET
alces-1849	29	5	first	first	ADJ
alces-1849	29	6	10	10	NUM
alces-1849	29	7	years	year	NOUN
alces-1849	29	8	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	29	9	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
alces-1849	29	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	29	11	no	no	DET
alces-1849	29	12	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	29	13	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	29	14	sampled	sample	VERB
alces-1849	29	15	was	be	AUX
alces-1849	29	16	noted	note	VERB
alces-1849	29	17	to	to	PART
alces-1849	29	18	be	be	AUX
alces-1849	29	19	dried	dry	VERB
alces-1849	29	20	up	up	ADP
alces-1849	29	21	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	30	1	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	30	2	our	our	PRON
alces-1849	30	3	opinion	opinion	NOUN
alces-1849	30	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	30	5	their	their	PRON
alces-1849	30	6	relative	relative	ADJ
alces-1849	30	7	stability	stability	NOUN
alces-1849	30	8	was	be	AUX
alces-1849	30	9	related	relate	VERB
alces-1849	30	10	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	30	11	the	the	DET
alces-1849	30	12	position	position	NOUN
alces-1849	30	13	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	30	14	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	30	15	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	30	16	the	the	DET
alces-1849	30	17	stem	stem	NOUN
alces-1849	30	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	30	19	the	the	DET
alces-1849	30	20	size	size	NOUN
alces-1849	30	21	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	30	22	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	30	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	31	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	31	2	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	31	3	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	31	4	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	31	5	are	be	AUX
alces-1849	31	6	rather	rather	ADV
alces-1849	31	7	sharply	sharply	ADV
alces-1849	31	8	divided	divide	VERB
alces-1849	31	9	into	into	ADP
alces-1849	31	10	short	short	ADJ
alces-1849	31	11	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	31	12	1–5	1–5	NUM
alces-1849	31	13	cm	cm	NOUN
alces-1849	31	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	31	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	31	16	long	long	ADJ
alces-1849	31	17	ones	one	NOUN
alces-1849	31	18	up	up	ADP
alces-1849	31	19	to	to	PART
alces-1849	31	20	1	1	NUM
alces-1849	31	21	m	m	NOUN
alces-1849	31	22	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	31	23	length	length	NOUN
alces-1849	31	24	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	32	1	another	another	DET
alces-1849	32	2	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
alces-1849	32	3	is	be	AUX
alces-1849	32	4	the	the	DET
alces-1849	32	5	thickness	thickness	NOUN
alces-1849	32	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	32	7	which	which	PRON
alces-1849	32	8	reaches	reach	VERB
alces-1849	32	9	8–10	8–10	NOUN
alces-1849	32	10	mm	mm	PROPN
alces-1849	32	11	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	32	12	short	short	ADJ
alces-1849	32	13	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	32	14	that	that	PRON
alces-1849	32	15	are	be	AUX
alces-1849	32	16	very	very	ADV
alces-1849	32	17	thick	thick	ADJ
alces-1849	32	18	at	at	ADP
alces-1849	32	19	the	the	DET
alces-1849	32	20	base	base	NOUN
alces-1849	32	21	while	while	SCONJ
alces-1849	32	22	at	at	ADP
alces-1849	32	23	the	the	DET
alces-1849	32	24	top	top	NOUN
alces-1849	32	25	the	the	DET
alces-1849	32	26	thickness	thickness	NOUN
alces-1849	32	27	slowly	slowly	ADV
alces-1849	32	28	decreases	decrease	VERB
alces-1849	32	29	insignificantly	insignificantly	ADV
alces-1849	32	30	up	up	ADP
alces-1849	32	31	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	32	32	10–12	10–12	NUM
alces-1849	32	33	mm	mm	PROPN
alces-1849	32	34	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	32	35	moose	moose	PROPN
alces-1849	32	36	changed	change	VERB
alces-1849	32	37	the	the	DET
alces-1849	32	38	crown	crown	NOUN
alces-1849	32	39	structure	structure	NOUN
alces-1849	32	40	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	32	41	position	position	NOUN
alces-1849	32	42	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	32	43	branches	branch	NOUN
alces-1849	32	44	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	32	45	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	32	46	plants	plant	NOUN
alces-1849	32	47	could	could	AUX
alces-1849	32	48	not	not	PART
alces-1849	32	49	escape	escape	VERB
alces-1849	32	50	the	the	DET
alces-1849	32	51	reach	reach	NOUN
alces-1849	32	52	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	32	53	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	32	54	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	33	1	stem	stem	NOUN
alces-1849	33	2	height	height	NOUN
alces-1849	33	3	remained	remain	VERB
alces-1849	33	4	within	within	ADP
alces-1849	33	5	the	the	DET
alces-1849	33	6	limits	limit	NOUN
alces-1849	33	7	from	from	ADP
alces-1849	33	8	1	1	NUM
alces-1849	33	9	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	33	10	1.6	1.6	NUM
alces-1849	33	11	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-1849	33	12	browsing	browsing	NOUN
alces-1849	33	13	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	33	14	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	33	15	gave	give	VERB
alces-1849	33	16	the	the	DET
alces-1849	33	17	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	33	18	crowns	crown	NOUN
alces-1849	33	19	a	a	DET
alces-1849	33	20	dense	dense	ADJ
alces-1849	33	21	appearance	appearance	NOUN
alces-1849	33	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	34	1	to	to	PART
alces-1849	34	2	get	get	VERB
alces-1849	34	3	objective	objective	ADJ
alces-1849	34	4	data	datum	NOUN
alces-1849	34	5	characterizing	characterize	VERB
alces-1849	34	6	the	the	DET
alces-1849	34	7	differences	difference	NOUN
alces-1849	34	8	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	34	9	density	density	NOUN
alces-1849	34	10	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	34	11	plant	plant	NOUN
alces-1849	34	12	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	34	13	subjected	subject	VERB
alces-1849	34	14	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	34	15	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-1849	34	16	by	by	ADP
alces-1849	34	17	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	34	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	34	19	those	those	PRON
alces-1849	34	20	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	34	21	the	the	DET
alces-1849	34	22	control	control	NOUN
alces-1849	34	23	area	area	NOUN
alces-1849	34	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	34	25	total	total	ADJ
alces-1849	34	26	length	length	NOUN
alces-1849	34	27	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	34	28	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	34	29	was	be	AUX
alces-1849	34	30	measured	measure	VERB
alces-1849	34	31	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	34	32	a	a	DET
alces-1849	34	33	definite	definite	ADJ
alces-1849	34	34	volume	volume	NOUN
alces-1849	34	35	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	34	36	a	a	DET
alces-1849	34	37	cube	cube	NOUN
alces-1849	34	38	with	with	ADP
alces-1849	34	39	a	a	DET
alces-1849	34	40	side	side	NOUN
alces-1849	34	41	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	34	42	15	15	NUM
alces-1849	34	43	cm	cm	NOUN
alces-1849	34	44	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	34	45	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	34	46	situated	situate	VERB
alces-1849	34	47	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	34	48	the	the	DET
alces-1849	34	49	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	34	50	crown	crown	NOUN
alces-1849	34	51	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	34	52	table	table	NOUN
alces-1849	34	53	1	1	NUM
alces-1849	34	54	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	34	55	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	35	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	35	2	dense	dense	ADJ
alces-1849	35	3	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-1849	35	4	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	35	5	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	35	6	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	35	7	leaves	leave	NOUN
alces-1849	35	8	should	should	AUX
alces-1849	35	9	be	be	AUX
alces-1849	35	10	considered	consider	VERB
alces-1849	35	11	as	as	ADP
alces-1849	35	12	a	a	DET
alces-1849	35	13	special	special	ADJ
alces-1849	35	14	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
alces-1849	35	15	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	35	16	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	35	17	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-1849	35	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	36	1	this	this	PRON
alces-1849	36	2	is	be	AUX
alces-1849	36	3	supported	support	VERB
alces-1849	36	4	by	by	ADP
alces-1849	36	5	the	the	DET
alces-1849	36	6	correlation	correlation	NOUN
alces-1849	36	7	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	36	8	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	36	9	–	–	PUNCT
alces-1849	36	10	damaged	damage	VERB
alces-1849	36	11	phytomass	phytomass	NOUN
alces-1849	36	12	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	36	13	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	36	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	36	15	leaves	leave	NOUN
alces-1849	36	16	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	36	17	table	table	NOUN
alces-1849	36	18	2	2	NUM
alces-1849	36	19	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	36	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	37	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
alces-1849	37	2	from	from	ADP
alces-1849	37	3	the	the	DET
alces-1849	37	4	data	datum	NOUN
alces-1849	37	5	given	give	VERB
alces-1849	37	6	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	37	7	table	table	NOUN
alces-1849	37	8	2	2	NUM
alces-1849	37	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	37	10	we	we	PRON
alces-1849	37	11	can	can	AUX
alces-1849	37	12	conclude	conclude	VERB
alces-1849	37	13	that	that	SCONJ
alces-1849	37	14	leaves	leave	NOUN
alces-1849	37	15	are	be	AUX
alces-1849	37	16	damaged	damage	VERB
alces-1849	37	17	more	more	ADV
alces-1849	37	18	often	often	ADV
alces-1849	37	19	than	than	ADP
alces-1849	37	20	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	37	21	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	38	1	thus	thus	ADV
alces-1849	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	38	3	large	large	ADJ
alces-1849	38	4	complex	complex	ADJ
alces-1849	38	5	pinnate	pinnate	NOUN
alces-1849	38	6	leaves	leave	NOUN
alces-1849	38	7	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	38	8	the	the	DET
alces-1849	38	9	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	38	10	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	38	11	create	create	VERB
alces-1849	38	12	a	a	DET
alces-1849	38	13	definite	definite	ADJ
alces-1849	38	14	“	"	PUNCT
alces-1849	38	15	screen	screen	NOUN
alces-1849	38	16	”	"	PUNCT
alces-1849	38	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	38	18	protecting	protect	VERB
alces-1849	38	19	young	young	ADJ
alces-1849	38	20	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	38	21	from	from	ADP
alces-1849	38	22	damage	damage	NOUN
alces-1849	38	23	by	by	ADP
alces-1849	38	24	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	38	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	39	1	this	this	PRON
alces-1849	39	2	leads	lead	VERB
alces-1849	39	3	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	39	4	the	the	DET
alces-1849	39	5	table	table	NOUN
alces-1849	39	6	1	1	NUM
alces-1849	39	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	40	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	40	2	total	total	ADJ
alces-1849	40	3	length	length	NOUN
alces-1849	40	4	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	40	5	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	40	6	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	40	7	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	40	8	from	from	ADP
alces-1849	40	9	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-1849	40	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	40	11	protected	protect	VERB
alces-1849	40	12	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	40	13	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	40	14	a	a	DET
alces-1849	40	15	volume	volume	NOUN
alces-1849	40	16	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	40	17	3,375	3,375	NUM
alces-1849	40	18	cm3	cm3	NOUN
alces-1849	40	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	41	1	length	length	NOUN
alces-1849	41	2	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	41	3	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	41	4	–	–	PUNCT
alces-1849	41	5	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	41	6	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	41	7	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	41	8	cm	cm	NOUN
alces-1849	41	9	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	41	10	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-1849	41	11	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	41	12	protected	protect	VERB
alces-1849	41	13	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	41	14	living	live	VERB
alces-1849	41	15	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	41	16	36.2	36.2	NUM
alces-1849	41	17	±	±	NUM
alces-1849	41	18	2.3	2.3	NUM
alces-1849	41	19	24.4	24.4	NUM
alces-1849	41	20	±	±	NUM
alces-1849	41	21	2.6	2.6	NUM
alces-1849	42	1	dead	dead	ADJ
alces-1849	42	2	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	42	3	7.0	7.0	NUM
alces-1849	42	4	±	±	NUM
alces-1849	42	5	2.0	2.0	NUM
alces-1849	42	6	0.0	0.0	NUM
alces-1849	42	7	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-1849	42	8	suppl	suppl	ADJ
alces-1849	42	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	43	1	2	2	NUM
alces-1849	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	43	3	2002	2002	NUM
alces-1849	43	4	lozinov	lozinov	NOUN
alces-1849	43	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	43	6	kuznetsov	kuznetsov	ADJ
alces-1849	43	7	impact	impact	NOUN
alces-1849	43	8	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	43	9	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	43	10	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	43	11	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	43	12	83	83	NUM
alces-1849	43	13	preservation	preservation	NOUN
alces-1849	43	14	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	43	15	some	some	DET
alces-1849	43	16	accessible	accessible	ADJ
alces-1849	43	17	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	43	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	43	19	limits	limit	VERB
alces-1849	43	20	phytomass	phytomass	NOUN
alces-1849	43	21	removal	removal	NOUN
alces-1849	43	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	44	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
alces-1849	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	44	3	steady	steady	ADJ
alces-1849	44	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	44	5	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-1849	44	6	pressure	pressure	NOUN
alces-1849	44	7	does	do	AUX
alces-1849	44	8	not	not	PART
alces-1849	44	9	allow	allow	VERB
alces-1849	44	10	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	44	11	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	44	12	to	to	PART
alces-1849	44	13	grow	grow	VERB
alces-1849	44	14	normally	normally	ADV
alces-1849	44	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	45	1	that	that	PRON
alces-1849	45	2	is	be	AUX
alces-1849	45	3	why	why	SCONJ
alces-1849	45	4	the	the	DET
alces-1849	45	5	height	height	NOUN
alces-1849	45	6	–	–	PUNCT
alces-1849	45	7	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-1849	45	8	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	45	9	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	45	10	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	45	11	located	locate	VERB
alces-1849	45	12	where	where	SCONJ
alces-1849	45	13	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	45	14	are	be	AUX
alces-1849	45	15	excluded	exclude	VERB
alces-1849	45	16	outstrips	outstrip	NOUN
alces-1849	45	17	that	that	SCONJ
alces-1849	45	18	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	45	19	stems	stem	NOUN
alces-1849	45	20	exposed	expose	VERB
alces-1849	45	21	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	45	22	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	45	23	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-1849	45	24	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	46	1	thus	thus	ADV
alces-1849	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	46	3	during	during	ADP
alces-1849	46	4	the	the	DET
alces-1849	46	5	period	period	NOUN
alces-1849	46	6	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	46	7	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
alces-1849	46	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	46	9	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	46	10	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	46	11	protected	protect	VERB
alces-1849	46	12	from	from	ADP
alces-1849	46	13	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-1849	46	14	reached	reach	VERB
alces-1849	46	15	12–15	12–15	NUM
alces-1849	46	16	m	m	NOUN
alces-1849	46	17	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	46	18	height	height	NOUN
alces-1849	46	19	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	46	20	15	15	NUM
alces-1849	46	21	cm	cm	NOUN
alces-1849	46	22	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	46	23	diameter	diameter	NOUN
alces-1849	46	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	46	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	46	26	successfully	successfully	ADV
alces-1849	46	27	reached	reach	VERB
alces-1849	46	28	the	the	DET
alces-1849	46	29	first	first	ADJ
alces-1849	46	30	woody	woody	NOUN
alces-1849	46	31	canopy	canopy	NOUN
alces-1849	46	32	layer	layer	NOUN
alces-1849	46	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	47	1	but	but	CCONJ
alces-1849	47	2	though	though	SCONJ
alces-1849	47	3	such	such	ADJ
alces-1849	47	4	sizes	size	NOUN
alces-1849	47	5	do	do	AUX
alces-1849	47	6	not	not	PART
alces-1849	47	7	allow	allow	VERB
alces-1849	47	8	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	47	9	to	to	PART
alces-1849	47	10	reach	reach	VERB
alces-1849	47	11	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	47	12	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	47	13	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	47	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	47	15	this	this	PRON
alces-1849	47	16	does	do	AUX
alces-1849	47	17	not	not	PART
alces-1849	47	18	protect	protect	VERB
alces-1849	47	19	them	they	PRON
alces-1849	47	20	against	against	ADP
alces-1849	47	21	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	47	22	damage	damage	NOUN
alces-1849	47	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	48	1	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	48	2	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	48	3	bark	bark	NOUN
alces-1849	48	4	is	be	AUX
alces-1849	48	5	very	very	ADV
alces-1849	48	6	attractive	attractive	ADJ
alces-1849	48	7	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-1849	48	8	for	for	ADP
alces-1849	48	9	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	48	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	49	1	but	but	CCONJ
alces-1849	49	2	under	under	ADP
alces-1849	49	3	our	our	PRON
alces-1849	49	4	conditions	condition	NOUN
alces-1849	49	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	49	6	where	where	SCONJ
alces-1849	49	7	constant	constant	ADJ
alces-1849	49	8	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	49	9	pressure	pressure	NOUN
alces-1849	49	10	occurs	occur	VERB
alces-1849	49	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	49	12	not	not	PART
alces-1849	49	13	only	only	ADV
alces-1849	49	14	was	be	AUX
alces-1849	49	15	the	the	DET
alces-1849	49	16	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-1849	49	17	base	base	NOUN
alces-1849	49	18	decreased	decrease	VERB
alces-1849	49	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	49	20	but	but	CCONJ
alces-1849	49	21	planted	plant	VERB
alces-1849	49	22	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	49	23	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	49	24	oak	oak	NOUN
alces-1849	49	25	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
alces-1849	49	26	were	be	AUX
alces-1849	49	27	killed	kill	VERB
alces-1849	49	28	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	49	29	leading	lead	VERB
alces-1849	49	30	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	49	31	the	the	DET
alces-1849	49	32	overgrowing	overgrowing	NOUN
alces-1849	49	33	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	49	34	harvested	harvest	VERB
alces-1849	49	35	plots	plot	NOUN
alces-1849	49	36	with	with	ADP
alces-1849	49	37	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	49	38	species	specie	NOUN
alces-1849	49	39	that	that	PRON
alces-1849	49	40	are	be	AUX
alces-1849	49	41	not	not	PART
alces-1849	49	42	subjected	subject	VERB
alces-1849	49	43	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	49	44	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-1849	49	45	by	by	ADP
alces-1849	49	46	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	49	47	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	49	48	linden	linden	PROPN
alces-1849	49	49	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	49	50	hazel	hazel	ADJ
alces-1849	49	51	[	[	X
alces-1849	49	52	corylus	corylus	ADJ
alces-1849	49	53	sp	sp	NOUN
alces-1849	49	54	.	.	PROPN
alces-1849	49	55	]	]	PUNCT
alces-1849	49	56	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	49	57	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	50	1	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	50	2	addition	addition	NOUN
alces-1849	50	3	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	50	4	this	this	PRON
alces-1849	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	50	6	during	during	ADP
alces-1849	50	7	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-1849	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	50	9	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	50	10	frequently	frequently	ADV
alces-1849	50	11	used	use	VERB
alces-1849	50	12	plots	plot	NOUN
alces-1849	50	13	occupied	occupy	VERB
alces-1849	50	14	by	by	ADP
alces-1849	50	15	apple	apple	NOUN
alces-1849	50	16	plantings	planting	NOUN
alces-1849	50	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	50	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	50	19	the	the	DET
alces-1849	50	20	decrease	decrease	NOUN
alces-1849	50	21	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	50	22	these	these	DET
alces-1849	50	23	plots	plot	NOUN
alces-1849	50	24	played	play	VERB
alces-1849	50	25	a	a	DET
alces-1849	50	26	definite	definite	ADJ
alces-1849	50	27	part	part	NOUN
alces-1849	50	28	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	50	29	increasing	increase	VERB
alces-1849	50	30	damage	damage	NOUN
alces-1849	50	31	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	50	32	ash	ash	VERB
alces-1849	50	33	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	50	34	oak	oak	NOUN
alces-1849	50	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	51	1	according	accord	VERB
alces-1849	51	2	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	51	3	our	our	PRON
alces-1849	51	4	data	datum	NOUN
alces-1849	51	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	51	6	during	during	ADP
alces-1849	51	7	the	the	DET
alces-1849	51	8	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-1849	51	9	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	51	10	the	the	DET
alces-1849	51	11	apple	apple	NOUN
alces-1849	51	12	orchards	orchard	NOUN
alces-1849	51	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	51	14	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	51	15	ate	eat	VERB
alces-1849	51	16	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	51	17	30	30	NUM
alces-1849	51	18	times	time	NOUN
alces-1849	51	19	more	more	ADJ
alces-1849	51	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	51	21	bark	bark	NOUN
alces-1849	51	22	12	12	NUM
alces-1849	51	23	times	time	NOUN
alces-1849	51	24	more	more	ADJ
alces-1849	51	25	than	than	ADP
alces-1849	51	26	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	51	27	the	the	DET
alces-1849	51	28	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	51	29	per	per	ADP
alces-1849	51	30	100	100	NUM
alces-1849	51	31	m	m	NOUN
alces-1849	51	32	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	51	33	daily	daily	ADJ
alces-1849	51	34	movement	movement	NOUN
alces-1849	51	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	52	1	thus	thus	ADV
alces-1849	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	52	3	during	during	ADP
alces-1849	52	4	the	the	DET
alces-1849	52	5	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-1849	52	6	–	–	PUNCT
alces-1849	52	7	spring	spring	NOUN
alces-1849	52	8	period	period	NOUN
alces-1849	52	9	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	52	10	1988–1989	1988–1989	NUM
alces-1849	52	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	52	12	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	52	13	began	begin	VERB
alces-1849	52	14	to	to	PART
alces-1849	52	15	use	use	VERB
alces-1849	52	16	the	the	DET
alces-1849	52	17	bark	bark	NOUN
alces-1849	52	18	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	52	19	large	large	ADJ
alces-1849	52	20	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	52	21	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	52	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	52	23	25–30	25–30	NUM
alces-1849	52	24	cm	cm	NOUN
alces-1849	52	25	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	52	26	diameter	diameter	NOUN
alces-1849	52	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	52	28	situated	situate	VERB
alces-1849	52	29	within	within	ADP
alces-1849	52	30	large	large	ADJ
alces-1849	52	31	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	52	32	tracts	tract	NOUN
alces-1849	52	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	53	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	53	2	bark	bark	NOUN
alces-1849	53	3	gnawing	gnaw	VERB
alces-1849	53	4	often	often	ADV
alces-1849	53	5	girdles	girdle	VERB
alces-1849	53	6	large	large	ADJ
alces-1849	53	7	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	53	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	53	9	leads	lead	VERB
alces-1849	53	10	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	53	11	their	their	PRON
alces-1849	53	12	death	death	NOUN
alces-1849	53	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	54	1	to	to	PART
alces-1849	54	2	study	study	VERB
alces-1849	54	3	the	the	DET
alces-1849	54	4	size	size	NOUN
alces-1849	54	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	54	6	degree	degree	NOUN
alces-1849	54	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	54	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	54	9	pattern	pattern	NOUN
alces-1849	54	10	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	54	11	damage	damage	NOUN
alces-1849	54	12	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	54	13	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	54	14	trunks	trunk	NOUN
alces-1849	54	15	by	by	ADP
alces-1849	54	16	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	54	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	54	18	6	6	NUM
alces-1849	54	19	plots	plot	NOUN
alces-1849	54	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	54	21	10	10	NUM
alces-1849	54	22	x	x	SYM
alces-1849	54	23	10	10	NUM
alces-1849	54	24	m	m	NOUN
alces-1849	54	25	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	54	26	separated	separate	VERB
alces-1849	54	27	by	by	ADP
alces-1849	54	28	50	50	NUM
alces-1849	54	29	m	m	VERB
alces-1849	54	30	were	be	AUX
alces-1849	54	31	established	establish	VERB
alces-1849	54	32	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	54	33	the	the	DET
alces-1849	54	34	harvested	harvest	VERB
alces-1849	54	35	site	site	NOUN
alces-1849	54	36	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	54	37	oak	oak	NOUN
alces-1849	54	38	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	54	39	covered	cover	VERB
alces-1849	54	40	with	with	ADP
alces-1849	54	41	young	young	ADJ
alces-1849	54	42	bushes	bush	NOUN
alces-1849	54	43	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	55	1	we	we	PRON
alces-1849	55	2	examined	examine	VERB
alces-1849	55	3	903	903	NUM
alces-1849	55	4	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	55	5	trunks	trunk	NOUN
alces-1849	55	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	55	7	including	include	VERB
alces-1849	55	8	141	141	NUM
alces-1849	55	9	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	55	10	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	55	11	table	table	NOUN
alces-1849	55	12	3	3	NUM
alces-1849	55	13	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	55	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	56	1	bark	bark	NOUN
alces-1849	56	2	gnawing	gnaw	VERB
alces-1849	56	3	was	be	AUX
alces-1849	56	4	noted	note	VERB
alces-1849	56	5	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	56	6	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	56	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	56	8	oak	oak	NOUN
alces-1849	56	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	56	10	elm	elm	PROPN
alces-1849	56	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	56	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	56	13	common	common	ADJ
alces-1849	56	14	maple	maple	NOUN
alces-1849	56	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	57	1	linden	linden	PROPN
alces-1849	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	57	3	hazel	hazel	ADJ
alces-1849	57	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	57	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	57	6	table	table	NOUN
alces-1849	57	7	2	2	NUM
alces-1849	57	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	57	9	damage	damage	NOUN
alces-1849	57	10	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	57	11	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	57	12	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	57	13	leaves	leave	NOUN
alces-1849	57	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	57	15	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	57	16	by	by	ADP
alces-1849	57	17	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	57	18	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	57	19	1983–1987	1983–1987	NUM
alces-1849	57	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	57	21	average	average	ADJ
alces-1849	57	22	per	per	ADP
alces-1849	57	23	year	year	NOUN
alces-1849	57	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	57	25	%	%	INTJ
alces-1849	57	26	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	57	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	58	1	1983	1983	NUM
alces-1849	58	2	1984	1984	NUM
alces-1849	58	3	1985	1985	NUM
alces-1849	58	4	1986	1986	NUM
alces-1849	58	5	1987	1987	NUM
alces-1849	58	6	average	average	ADJ
alces-1849	58	7	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	58	8	17.3	17.3	NUM
alces-1849	58	9	±	±	NUM
alces-1849	58	10	5.4	5.4	NUM
alces-1849	58	11	21.5	21.5	NUM
alces-1849	58	12	±	±	NUM
alces-1849	58	13	8.3	8.3	NUM
alces-1849	58	14	9.7	9.7	NUM
alces-1849	58	15	±	±	NUM
alces-1849	58	16	4.9	4.9	NUM
alces-1849	58	17	7.4	7.4	NUM
alces-1849	58	18	±	±	NUM
alces-1849	58	19	5.2	5.2	NUM
alces-1849	58	20	7.3	7.3	NUM
alces-1849	58	21	±	±	NUM
alces-1849	58	22	2.5	2.5	NUM
alces-1849	58	23	12.6	12.6	NUM
alces-1849	58	24	leaves	leave	NOUN
alces-1849	58	25	–	–	PUNCT
alces-1849	58	26	–	–	PUNCT
alces-1849	58	27	23.9	23.9	NUM
alces-1849	58	28	±	±	NUM
alces-1849	58	29	2.9	2.9	NUM
alces-1849	58	30	43.1	43.1	NUM
alces-1849	58	31	±	±	NUM
alces-1849	58	32	10.9	10.9	NUM
alces-1849	58	33	11.4	11.4	NUM
alces-1849	58	34	±	±	NUM
alces-1849	58	35	3.9	3.9	NUM
alces-1849	58	36	6.0	6.0	NUM
alces-1849	58	37	±	±	NUM
alces-1849	58	38	2.1	2.1	NUM
alces-1849	58	39	21.2	21.2	NUM
alces-1849	58	40	table	table	NOUN
alces-1849	58	41	3	3	NUM
alces-1849	58	42	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	58	43	damage	damage	NOUN
alces-1849	58	44	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	58	45	the	the	DET
alces-1849	58	46	bark	bark	NOUN
alces-1849	58	47	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	58	48	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	58	49	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	58	50	by	by	ADP
alces-1849	58	51	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	58	52	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	59	1	plot	plot	NOUN
alces-1849	59	2	number	number	NOUN
alces-1849	59	3	damaged	damage	VERB
alces-1849	59	4	average	average	ADJ
alces-1849	59	5	average	average	ADJ
alces-1849	59	6	average	average	NOUN
alces-1849	59	7	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	59	8	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	59	9	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	59	10	area	area	NOUN
alces-1849	59	11	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	59	12	area	area	NOUN
alces-1849	59	13	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	59	14	weight	weight	NOUN
alces-1849	59	15	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	59	16	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	59	17	%	%	INTJ
alces-1849	59	18	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	59	19	fresh	fresh	ADJ
alces-1849	59	20	old	old	ADJ
alces-1849	59	21	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	59	22	fresh	fresh	ADJ
alces-1849	59	23	gnawings	gnawing	NOUN
alces-1849	59	24	gnawings	gnawing	NOUN
alces-1849	59	25	gnawings	gnawing	NOUN
alces-1849	59	26	/	/	SYM
alces-1849	59	27	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	59	28	/	/	SYM
alces-1849	59	29	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	59	30	/	/	SYM
alces-1849	59	31	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	59	32	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	59	33	cm2	cm2	NOUN
alces-1849	59	34	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	59	35	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	59	36	cm2	cm2	NOUN
alces-1849	59	37	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	59	38	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	59	39	g	g	NOUN
alces-1849	59	40	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	59	41	1	1	NUM
alces-1849	59	42	20	20	NUM
alces-1849	59	43	66.1	66.1	NUM
alces-1849	59	44	441.5	441.5	NUM
alces-1849	59	45	254.9	254.9	NUM
alces-1849	59	46	51.0	51.0	NUM
alces-1849	59	47	2	2	NUM
alces-1849	59	48	43	43	NUM
alces-1849	59	49	58.1	58.1	NUM
alces-1849	59	50	25.7	25.7	NUM
alces-1849	59	51	86.3	86.3	NUM
alces-1849	59	52	17.3	17.3	NUM
alces-1849	59	53	3	3	NUM
alces-1849	59	54	26	26	NUM
alces-1849	59	55	96.2	96.2	NUM
alces-1849	59	56	526.1	526.1	NUM
alces-1849	59	57	429.0	429.0	NUM
alces-1849	59	58	85.8	85.8	NUM
alces-1849	59	59	4	4	NUM
alces-1849	59	60	14	14	NUM
alces-1849	59	61	100.0	100.0	NUM
alces-1849	59	62	354.2	354.2	NUM
alces-1849	59	63	244.0	244.0	NUM
alces-1849	59	64	48.8	48.8	NUM
alces-1849	59	65	5	5	NUM
alces-1849	59	66	35	35	NUM
alces-1849	59	67	80.0	80.0	NUM
alces-1849	59	68	809.6	809.6	NUM
alces-1849	59	69	319.5	319.5	NUM
alces-1849	59	70	63.9	63.9	NUM
alces-1849	59	71	6	6	NUM
alces-1849	59	72	3	3	NUM
alces-1849	59	73	100.0	100.0	NUM
alces-1849	59	74	0.0	0.0	NUM
alces-1849	59	75	121.0	121.0	NUM
alces-1849	59	76	24.2	24.2	NUM
alces-1849	59	77	impact	impact	NOUN
alces-1849	59	78	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	59	79	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	59	80	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	59	81	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	59	82	–	–	PUNCT
alces-1849	59	83	lozinov	lozinov	NOUN
alces-1849	59	84	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	59	85	kuznetsov	kuznetsov	ADJ
alces-1849	59	86	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-1849	59	87	suppl	suppl	ADJ
alces-1849	59	88	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	60	1	2	2	NUM
alces-1849	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	60	3	2002	2002	NUM
alces-1849	60	4	84	84	NUM
alces-1849	60	5	norway	norway	PROPN
alces-1849	60	6	maple	maple	NOUN
alces-1849	60	7	were	be	AUX
alces-1849	60	8	not	not	PART
alces-1849	60	9	damaged	damage	VERB
alces-1849	60	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	61	1	however	however	ADV
alces-1849	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	61	3	ash	ash	PROPN
alces-1849	61	4	was	be	AUX
alces-1849	61	5	most	most	ADV
alces-1849	61	6	often	often	ADV
alces-1849	61	7	damaged	damage	VERB
alces-1849	61	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	62	1	to	to	PART
alces-1849	62	2	determine	determine	VERB
alces-1849	62	3	the	the	DET
alces-1849	62	4	area	area	NOUN
alces-1849	62	5	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	62	6	gnawing	gnaw	VERB
alces-1849	62	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	62	8	the	the	DET
alces-1849	62	9	size	size	NOUN
alces-1849	62	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	62	11	the	the	DET
alces-1849	62	12	location	location	NOUN
alces-1849	62	13	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	62	14	gnawing	gnaw	VERB
alces-1849	62	15	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	62	16	the	the	DET
alces-1849	62	17	trunk	trunk	NOUN
alces-1849	62	18	was	be	AUX
alces-1849	62	19	established	establish	VERB
alces-1849	62	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	62	21	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	62	22	the	the	DET
alces-1849	62	23	age	age	NOUN
alces-1849	62	24	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	62	25	the	the	DET
alces-1849	62	26	damage	damage	NOUN
alces-1849	62	27	was	be	AUX
alces-1849	62	28	determined	determine	VERB
alces-1849	62	29	if	if	SCONJ
alces-1849	62	30	possible	possible	ADJ
alces-1849	62	31	:	:	PUNCT
alces-1849	62	32	fresh	fresh	ADJ
alces-1849	62	33	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	62	34	last	last	ADJ
alces-1849	62	35	year	year	NOUN
alces-1849	62	36	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	62	37	or	or	CCONJ
alces-1849	62	38	old	old	ADJ
alces-1849	62	39	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	63	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	63	2	average	average	ADJ
alces-1849	63	3	diameter	diameter	NOUN
alces-1849	63	4	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	63	5	damaged	damage	VERB
alces-1849	63	6	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	63	7	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	63	8	was	be	AUX
alces-1849	63	9	insignificantly	insignificantly	ADV
alces-1849	63	10	larger	large	ADJ
alces-1849	63	11	than	than	ADP
alces-1849	63	12	the	the	DET
alces-1849	63	13	undamaged	undamaged	ADJ
alces-1849	63	14	ones	one	NOUN
alces-1849	63	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	64	1	considering	consider	VERB
alces-1849	64	2	that	that	SCONJ
alces-1849	64	3	the	the	DET
alces-1849	64	4	area	area	NOUN
alces-1849	64	5	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	64	6	the	the	DET
alces-1849	64	7	bark	bark	NOUN
alces-1849	64	8	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	64	9	the	the	DET
alces-1849	64	10	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	64	11	accessible	accessible	ADJ
alces-1849	64	12	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	64	13	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	64	14	was	be	AUX
alces-1849	64	15	situated	situate	VERB
alces-1849	64	16	at	at	ADP
alces-1849	64	17	the	the	DET
alces-1849	64	18	height	height	NOUN
alces-1849	64	19	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	64	20	0.5–2.5	0.5–2.5	PRON
alces-1849	64	21	m	m	NOUN
alces-1849	64	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	64	23	the	the	DET
alces-1849	64	24	consumption	consumption	NOUN
alces-1849	64	25	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	64	26	bark	bark	NOUN
alces-1849	64	27	by	by	ADP
alces-1849	64	28	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	64	29	reached	reach	VERB
alces-1849	64	30	1.7	1.7	NUM
alces-1849	64	31	%	%	NOUN
alces-1849	64	32	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	64	33	the	the	DET
alces-1849	64	34	total	total	ADJ
alces-1849	64	35	area	area	NOUN
alces-1849	64	36	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	64	37	available	available	ADJ
alces-1849	64	38	bark	bark	NOUN
alces-1849	64	39	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	64	40	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	64	41	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	64	42	or	or	CCONJ
alces-1849	64	43	2.0	2.0	NUM
alces-1849	64	44	%	%	NOUN
alces-1849	64	45	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	64	46	the	the	DET
alces-1849	64	47	area	area	NOUN
alces-1849	64	48	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	64	49	the	the	DET
alces-1849	64	50	bark	bark	NOUN
alces-1849	64	51	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	64	52	damaged	damage	VERB
alces-1849	64	53	ash	ash	NOUN
alces-1849	64	54	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	64	55	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	65	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	65	2	average	average	ADJ
alces-1849	65	3	area	area	NOUN
alces-1849	65	4	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	65	5	bark	bark	NOUN
alces-1849	65	6	removed	remove	VERB
alces-1849	65	7	per	per	ADP
alces-1849	65	8	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	65	9	during	during	ADP
alces-1849	65	10	1988–1989	1988–1989	NUM
alces-1849	65	11	was	be	AUX
alces-1849	65	12	1.4	1.4	NUM
alces-1849	65	13	–	–	PUNCT
alces-1849	65	14	fold	fold	VERB
alces-1849	65	15	higher	high	ADJ
alces-1849	65	16	than	than	ADP
alces-1849	65	17	for	for	ADP
alces-1849	65	18	the	the	DET
alces-1849	65	19	previous	previous	ADJ
alces-1849	65	20	period	period	NOUN
alces-1849	65	21	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	66	1	this	this	PRON
alces-1849	66	2	relates	relate	VERB
alces-1849	66	3	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	66	4	the	the	DET
alces-1849	66	5	increased	increase	VERB
alces-1849	66	6	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	66	7	impact	impact	NOUN
alces-1849	66	8	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	66	9	the	the	DET
alces-1849	66	10	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
alces-1849	66	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	67	1	thus	thus	ADV
alces-1849	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	67	3	the	the	DET
alces-1849	67	4	kind	kind	NOUN
alces-1849	67	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	67	6	level	level	NOUN
alces-1849	67	7	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	67	8	damage	damage	NOUN
alces-1849	67	9	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	67	10	ash	ash	VERB
alces-1849	67	11	by	by	ADP
alces-1849	67	12	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	67	13	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	67	14	the	the	DET
alces-1849	67	15	percentage	percentage	NOUN
alces-1849	67	16	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	67	17	phytomass	phytomass	NOUN
alces-1849	67	18	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	67	19	shoots	shoot	NOUN
alces-1849	67	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	67	21	bark	bark	NOUN
alces-1849	67	22	removed	remove	VERB
alces-1849	67	23	compared	compare	VERB
alces-1849	67	24	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	67	25	other	other	ADJ
alces-1849	67	26	species	specie	NOUN
alces-1849	67	27	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	67	28	is	be	AUX
alces-1849	67	29	complicated	complicate	VERB
alces-1849	67	30	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	67	31	changes	change	NOUN
alces-1849	67	32	as	as	SCONJ
alces-1849	67	33	the	the	DET
alces-1849	67	34	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	67	35	community	community	NOUN
alces-1849	67	36	develops	develop	VERB
alces-1849	67	37	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	68	1	references	reference	NOUN
alces-1849	68	2	dinesman	dinesman	PROPN
alces-1849	68	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	68	4	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-1849	68	5	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-1849	68	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	68	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	68	8	v.	v.	ADP
alces-1849	68	9	i.	i.	PROPN
alces-1849	68	10	shmalgauzen	shmalgauzen	PROPN
alces-1849	68	11	1961	1961	NUM
alces-1849	68	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	69	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	69	2	role	role	NOUN
alces-1849	69	3	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	69	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	69	5	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	69	6	the	the	DET
alces-1849	69	7	formation	formation	NOUN
alces-1849	69	8	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	69	9	the	the	DET
alces-1849	69	10	primary	primary	ADJ
alces-1849	69	11	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	69	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	70	1	biology	biology	NOUN
alces-1849	70	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	70	3	hunting	hunting	NOUN
alces-1849	70	4	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	70	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	70	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	71	1	russian	russian	ADJ
alces-1849	71	2	publishing	publishing	NOUN
alces-1849	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	71	4	moscow	moscow	PROPN
alces-1849	71	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	71	6	russia	russia	PROPN
alces-1849	71	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	72	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	72	2	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	72	3	russian	russian	NOUN
alces-1849	72	4	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	72	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	73	1	filonov	filonov	PROPN
alces-1849	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	73	3	k.p	k.p	PROPN
alces-1849	73	4	.	.	PROPN
alces-1849	73	5	1983	1983	NUM
alces-1849	73	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	74	1	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	74	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	74	3	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	74	4	industry	industry	NOUN
alces-1849	74	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	75	1	moscow	moscow	PROPN
alces-1849	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	75	3	russia	russia	PROPN
alces-1849	75	4	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	76	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	76	2	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	76	3	russian	russian	NOUN
alces-1849	76	4	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	76	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	77	1	fyodorov	fyodorov	PROPN
alces-1849	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	77	3	f.	f.	PROPN
alces-1849	77	4	f.	f.	PROPN
alces-1849	77	5	1979	1979	NUM
alces-1849	77	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	78	1	pine	pine	ADJ
alces-1849	78	2	tree	tree	NOUN
alces-1849	78	3	injuries	injury	NOUN
alces-1849	78	4	by	by	ADP
alces-1849	78	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	78	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	78	7	dependence	dependence	NOUN
alces-1849	78	8	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	78	9	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	78	10	inspection	inspection	NOUN
alces-1849	78	11	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	78	12	reforestation	reforestation	NOUN
alces-1849	78	13	efforts	effort	NOUN
alces-1849	78	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	79	1	pages	page	NOUN
alces-1849	79	2	45–57	45–57	NUM
alces-1849	79	3	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	79	4	questions	question	NOUN
alces-1849	79	5	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	79	6	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	79	7	sport	sport	NOUN
alces-1849	79	8	hunting	hunting	NOUN
alces-1849	79	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	80	1	moscow	moscow	PROPN
alces-1849	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	80	3	russia	russia	PROPN
alces-1849	80	4	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	81	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	81	2	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	81	3	russian	russian	NOUN
alces-1849	81	4	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	81	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	82	1	kaletskaya	kaletskaya	PROPN
alces-1849	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	82	3	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-1849	82	4	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-1849	82	5	1959	1959	NUM
alces-1849	82	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	83	1	damage	damage	NOUN
alces-1849	83	2	by	by	ADP
alces-1849	83	3	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	83	4	to	to	ADP
alces-1849	83	5	pine	pine	ADJ
alces-1849	83	6	seedlings	seedling	NOUN
alces-1849	83	7	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	83	8	the	the	DET
alces-1849	83	9	darwin	darwin	PROPN
alces-1849	83	10	animal	animal	NOUN
alces-1849	83	11	preserve	preserve	NOUN
alces-1849	83	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	84	1	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
alces-1849	84	2	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	84	3	the	the	DET
alces-1849	84	4	institute	institute	PROPN
alces-1849	84	5	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	84	6	silviculture	silviculture	PROPN
alces-1849	84	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	84	8	russian	russian	ADJ
alces-1849	84	9	academy	academy	NOUN
alces-1849	84	10	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	84	11	sciences	science	NOUN
alces-1849	84	12	13:63–69	13:63–69	NUM
alces-1849	84	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	85	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	85	2	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	85	3	russian	russian	NOUN
alces-1849	85	4	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	85	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	86	1	kozlovsky	kozlovsky	PROPN
alces-1849	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	86	3	a.	a.	NOUN
alces-1849	86	4	a.	a.	NOUN
alces-1849	86	5	1960	1960	NUM
alces-1849	86	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	87	1	protection	protection	NOUN
alces-1849	87	2	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	87	3	forests	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	87	4	from	from	ADP
alces-1849	87	5	damage	damage	NOUN
alces-1849	87	6	by	by	ADP
alces-1849	87	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	87	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	88	1	vnilm	vnilm	NOUN
alces-1849	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	88	3	moscow	moscow	PROPN
alces-1849	88	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	88	5	russia	russia	PROPN
alces-1849	88	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	89	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	89	2	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	89	3	russian	russian	NOUN
alces-1849	89	4	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	89	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	90	1	kurnayev	kurnayev	PROPN
alces-1849	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	90	3	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-1849	90	4	f.	f.	PROPN
alces-1849	90	5	1980	1980	NUM
alces-1849	90	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	91	1	broadleaf	broadleaf	NOUN
alces-1849	91	2	shade	shade	NOUN
alces-1849	91	3	forests	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	91	4	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	91	5	the	the	DET
alces-1849	91	6	russian	russian	ADJ
alces-1849	91	7	plains	plain	NOUN
alces-1849	91	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	91	9	urals	ural	NOUN
alces-1849	91	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	92	1	nauka	nauka	PROPN
alces-1849	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	92	3	moscow	moscow	PROPN
alces-1849	92	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	92	5	russia	russia	PROPN
alces-1849	92	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	93	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	93	2	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	93	3	russian	russian	NOUN
alces-1849	93	4	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	93	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	94	1	kuznetsov	kuznetsov	PROPN
alces-1849	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	94	3	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-1849	94	4	v.	v.	ADP
alces-1849	94	5	1980	1980	NUM
alces-1849	94	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	95	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	95	2	role	role	NOUN
alces-1849	95	3	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	95	4	ungulates	ungulate	NOUN
alces-1849	95	5	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	95	6	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	95	7	ecology	ecology	NOUN
alces-1849	95	8	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	95	9	some	some	DET
alces-1849	95	10	insights	insight	NOUN
alces-1849	95	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	95	12	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
alces-1849	95	13	from	from	ADP
alces-1849	95	14	research	research	NOUN
alces-1849	95	15	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	95	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	96	1	pages	page	NOUN
alces-1849	96	2	88–100	88–100	PROPN
alces-1849	96	3	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	96	4	herbivores	herbivore	NOUN
alces-1849	96	5	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	96	6	vegetative	vegetative	ADJ
alces-1849	96	7	communities	community	NOUN
alces-1849	96	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	97	1	nauka	nauka	PROPN
alces-1849	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	97	3	moscow	moscow	PROPN
alces-1849	97	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	97	5	russia	russia	PROPN
alces-1849	97	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	98	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	98	2	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	98	3	russian	russian	NOUN
alces-1849	98	4	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	98	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	99	1	—	—	PUNCT
alces-1849	99	2	—	—	PUNCT
alces-1849	99	3	—	—	PUNCT
alces-1849	99	4	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	100	1	1983	1983	NUM
alces-1849	100	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	101	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	101	2	impact	impact	NOUN
alces-1849	101	3	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	101	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	101	5	on	on	ADP
alces-1849	101	6	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-1849	101	7	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
alces-1849	101	8	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	101	9	the	the	DET
alces-1849	101	10	southern	southern	ADJ
alces-1849	101	11	taiga	taiga	NOUN
alces-1849	101	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	102	1	moip	moip	NOUN
alces-1849	102	2	bulletin	bulletin	PROPN
alces-1849	102	3	88:28–35	88:28–35	NUM
alces-1849	102	4	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	103	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	103	2	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	103	3	russian	russian	NOUN
alces-1849	103	4	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	103	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	104	1	perovsky	perovsky	ADJ
alces-1849	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	104	3	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-1849	104	4	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-1849	104	5	1973	1973	NUM
alces-1849	104	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	105	1	composition	composition	NOUN
alces-1849	105	2	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	105	3	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	105	4	diet	diet	NOUN
alces-1849	105	5	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	105	6	different	different	ADJ
alces-1849	105	7	geographic	geographic	ADJ
alces-1849	105	8	areas	area	NOUN
alces-1849	105	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	106	1	biological	biological	ADJ
alces-1849	106	2	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
alces-1849	106	3	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	106	4	the	the	DET
alces-1849	106	5	advancement	advancement	NOUN
alces-1849	106	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	106	7	productivity	productivity	NOUN
alces-1849	106	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	106	9	conservation	conservation	NOUN
alces-1849	106	10	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	106	11	game	game	NOUN
alces-1849	106	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-1849	106	13	fur	fur	NOUN
alces-1849	106	14	animals	animal	NOUN
alces-1849	106	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	107	1	works	works	PROPN
alces-1849	107	2	vsxizo	vsxizo	PROPN
alces-1849	107	3	63:38–44	63:38–44	PROPN
alces-1849	107	4	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	108	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	108	2	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	108	3	russian	russian	NOUN
alces-1849	108	4	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	108	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	109	1	smirnov	smirnov	PROPN
alces-1849	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	109	3	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-1849	109	4	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-1849	109	5	1987	1987	NUM
alces-1849	109	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	110	1	the	the	DET
alces-1849	110	2	role	role	NOUN
alces-1849	110	3	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	110	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	110	5	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	110	6	biocenoses	biocenose	NOUN
alces-1849	110	7	of	of	ADP
alces-1849	110	8	the	the	DET
alces-1849	110	9	southern	southern	ADJ
alces-1849	110	10	taiga	taiga	NOUN
alces-1849	110	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	111	1	nauka	nauka	PROPN
alces-1849	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	111	3	moscow	moscow	PROPN
alces-1849	111	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	111	5	russia	russia	PROPN
alces-1849	111	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	112	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	112	2	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	112	3	russian	russian	NOUN
alces-1849	112	4	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	112	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	113	1	timofeeva	timofeeva	PROPN
alces-1849	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	113	3	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-1849	113	4	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-1849	113	5	1974	1974	NUM
alces-1849	113	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	114	1	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-1849	114	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-1849	114	3	ecology	ecology	NOUN
alces-1849	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	114	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-1849	114	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	114	7	economic	economic	ADJ
alces-1849	114	8	importance	importance	NOUN
alces-1849	114	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	115	1	leningrad	leningrad	PROPN
alces-1849	115	2	state	state	PROPN
alces-1849	115	3	publishing	publishing	PROPN
alces-1849	115	4	house	house	PROPN
alces-1849	115	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	115	6	leningrad	leningrad	PROPN
alces-1849	115	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-1849	115	8	russia	russia	PROPN
alces-1849	115	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-1849	116	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-1849	116	2	in	in	ADP
alces-1849	116	3	russian	russian	NOUN
alces-1849	116	4	)	)	PUNCT
alces-1849	116	5	.	.	PUNCT