id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
alces-245	1	1	13	13	NUM
alces-245	1	2	using	use	VERB
alces-245	1	3	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	1	4	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	1	5	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	1	6	to	to	PART
alces-245	1	7	assess	assess	VERB
alces-245	1	8	the	the	DET
alces-245	1	9	impact	impact	NOUN
alces-245	1	10	of	of	ADP
alces-245	1	11	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	1	12	ticks	tick	NOUN
alces-245	1	13	on	on	ADP
alces-245	1	14	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	1	15	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-245	1	16	condition	condition	NOUN
alces-245	1	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	1	18	survival	survival	NOUN
alces-245	1	19	daniel	daniel	PROPN
alces-245	1	20	ellingwood1	ellingwood1	PROPN
alces-245	1	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	1	22	peter	peter	PROPN
alces-245	1	23	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-245	1	24	pekins1	pekins1	PROPN
alces-245	1	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	1	26	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	1	27	henry	henry	PROPN
alces-245	1	28	jones2	jones2	PROPN
alces-245	1	29	1department	1department	NUM
alces-245	1	30	of	of	ADP
alces-245	1	31	natural	natural	ADJ
alces-245	1	32	resources	resource	NOUN
alces-245	1	33	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	1	34	the	the	DET
alces-245	1	35	environment	environment	NOUN
alces-245	1	36	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	1	37	university	university	NOUN
alces-245	1	38	of	of	ADP
alces-245	1	39	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	1	40	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	1	41	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	1	42	durham	durham	PROPN
alces-245	1	43	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	1	44	nh	nh	PROPN
alces-245	1	45	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	1	46	03824	03824	NUM
alces-245	1	47	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	1	48	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-245	1	49	;	;	PUNCT
alces-245	1	50	2maine	2maine	NUM
alces-245	1	51	department	department	NOUN
alces-245	1	52	of	of	ADP
alces-245	1	53	inland	inland	ADJ
alces-245	1	54	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
alces-245	1	55	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	1	56	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	1	57	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	1	58	bangor	bangor	NOUN
alces-245	1	59	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	1	60	me	i	PRON
alces-245	1	61	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	1	62	04401	04401	NUM
alces-245	1	63	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	1	64	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-245	1	65	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	1	66	abstract	abstract	PROPN
alces-245	1	67	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	1	68	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	1	69	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	1	70	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	1	71	collected	collect	VERB
alces-245	1	72	in	in	ADP
alces-245	1	73	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-245	1	74	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	1	75	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	1	76	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	1	77	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-245	1	78	were	be	AUX
alces-245	1	79	used	use	VERB
alces-245	1	80	to	to	PART
alces-245	1	81	measure	measure	VERB
alces-245	1	82	urea	urea	NOUN
alces-245	1	83	nitrogen	nitrogen	PROPN
alces-245	1	84	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	1	85	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	1	86	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	1	87	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	1	88	creatinine	creatinine	NOUN
alces-245	1	89	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	1	90	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	1	91	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	1	92	content	content	NOUN
alces-245	1	93	to	to	PART
alces-245	1	94	develop	develop	VERB
alces-245	1	95	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	1	96	for	for	ADP
alces-245	1	97	tracking	track	VERB
alces-245	1	98	the	the	DET
alces-245	1	99	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
alces-245	1	100	restriction	restriction	NOUN
alces-245	1	101	of	of	ADP
alces-245	1	102	individual	individual	ADJ
alces-245	1	103	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	1	104	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	1	105	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	1	106	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	1	107	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	1	108	through	through	ADP
alces-245	1	109	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	1	110	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	1	111	2014–2017	2014–2017	NUM
alces-245	1	112	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	1	113	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	1	114	inclusive	inclusive	NOUN
alces-245	1	115	of	of	ADP
alces-245	1	116	the	the	DET
alces-245	1	117	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-245	1	118	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	1	119	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	1	120	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	1	121	dermacentor	dermacentor	NOUN
alces-245	1	122	albipictus	albipictus	NOUN
alces-245	1	123	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	1	124	engorgement	engorgement	NOUN
alces-245	1	125	period	period	NOUN
alces-245	1	126	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	2	1	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	2	2	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	2	3	n	n	NOUN
alces-245	2	4	=	=	SYM
alces-245	2	5	215	215	NUM
alces-245	2	6	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	2	7	were	be	AUX
alces-245	2	8	collected	collect	VERB
alces-245	2	9	from	from	ADP
alces-245	2	10	55	55	NUM
alces-245	2	11	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	2	12	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	2	13	38	38	NUM
alces-245	2	14	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	2	16	17	17	NUM
alces-245	2	17	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-245	2	18	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	2	19	on	on	ADP
alces-245	2	20	a	a	DET
alces-245	2	21	twice	twice	ADV
alces-245	2	22	monthly	monthly	ADJ
alces-245	2	23	schedule	schedule	NOUN
alces-245	2	24	from	from	ADP
alces-245	2	25	late	late	ADJ
alces-245	2	26	january	january	PROPN
alces-245	2	27	through	through	ADP
alces-245	2	28	snowmelt	snowmelt	PROPN
alces-245	2	29	or	or	CCONJ
alces-245	2	30	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-245	2	31	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	2	32	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	2	33	march	march	PROPN
alces-245	2	34	–	–	PUNCT
alces-245	2	35	early	early	ADJ
alces-245	2	36	april	april	PROPN
alces-245	2	37	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	2	38	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	3	1	early	early	ADJ
alces-245	3	2	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	3	3	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	3	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	3	5	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	3	6	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	3	7	from	from	ADP
alces-245	3	8	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-245	3	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	3	10	surviving	survive	VERB
alces-245	3	11	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	3	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	3	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	3	14	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	3	15	that	that	PRON
alces-245	3	16	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
alces-245	3	17	died	die	VERB
alces-245	3	18	from	from	ADP
alces-245	3	19	infestation	infestation	NOUN
alces-245	3	20	of	of	ADP
alces-245	3	21	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	3	22	ticks	tick	NOUN
alces-245	3	23	were	be	AUX
alces-245	3	24	similar	similar	ADJ
alces-245	3	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	3	26	reflected	reflect	VERB
alces-245	3	27	a	a	DET
alces-245	3	28	normal	normal	ADJ
alces-245	3	29	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	3	30	diet	diet	NOUN
alces-245	3	31	low	low	ADJ
alces-245	3	32	in	in	ADP
alces-245	3	33	protein	protein	NOUN
alces-245	3	34	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	4	1	a	a	DET
alces-245	4	2	heightened	heightened	ADJ
alces-245	4	3	un	un	NOUN
alces-245	4	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	4	5	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	4	6	ratio	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	4	7	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	4	8	>	>	X
alces-245	4	9	3.5	3.5	NUM
alces-245	4	10	mg	mg	PROPN
alces-245	4	11	/	/	SYM
alces-245	4	12	dl	dl	PROPN
alces-245	4	13	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	4	14	was	be	AUX
alces-245	4	15	measured	measure	VERB
alces-245	4	16	in	in	ADP
alces-245	4	17	march	march	PROPN
alces-245	4	18	which	which	PRON
alces-245	4	19	aligned	align	VERB
alces-245	4	20	with	with	ADP
alces-245	4	21	peak	peak	NOUN
alces-245	4	22	feeding	feeding	NOUN
alces-245	4	23	by	by	ADP
alces-245	4	24	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-245	4	25	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	4	26	ticks	tick	NOUN
alces-245	4	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	4	28	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	4	29	presumably	presumably	ADV
alces-245	4	30	reflected	reflect	VERB
alces-245	4	31	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
alces-245	4	32	protein	protein	NOUN
alces-245	4	33	deficit	deficit	NOUN
alces-245	4	34	associated	associate	VERB
alces-245	4	35	with	with	ADP
alces-245	4	36	blood	blood	NOUN
alces-245	4	37	loss	loss	NOUN
alces-245	4	38	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	5	1	this	this	DET
alces-245	5	2	increase	increase	NOUN
alces-245	5	3	was	be	AUX
alces-245	5	4	not	not	PART
alces-245	5	5	observed	observe	VERB
alces-245	5	6	population	population	NOUN
alces-245	5	7	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	5	8	wide	wide	ADV
alces-245	5	9	despite	despite	SCONJ
alces-245	5	10	shared	share	VERB
alces-245	5	11	habitat	habitat	NOUN
alces-245	5	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	5	13	occurring	occur	VERB
alces-245	5	14	only	only	ADV
alces-245	5	15	in	in	ADP
alces-245	5	16	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	5	17	with	with	ADP
alces-245	5	18	mortal	mortal	ADJ
alces-245	5	19	weight	weight	NOUN
alces-245	5	20	loss	loss	NOUN
alces-245	5	21	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	5	22	anemia	anemia	NOUN
alces-245	5	23	associated	associate	VERB
alces-245	5	24	with	with	ADP
alces-245	5	25	heavy	heavy	ADJ
alces-245	5	26	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	5	27	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	5	28	infestation	infestation	NOUN
alces-245	5	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	6	1	measurement	measurement	NOUN
alces-245	6	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	6	3	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	6	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	6	5	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	6	6	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	6	7	from	from	ADP
alces-245	6	8	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	6	9	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	6	10	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	6	11	proved	prove	VERB
alces-245	6	12	an	an	DET
alces-245	6	13	effective	effective	ADJ
alces-245	6	14	method	method	NOUN
alces-245	6	15	to	to	PART
alces-245	6	16	measure	measure	VERB
alces-245	6	17	the	the	DET
alces-245	6	18	temporal	temporal	ADJ
alces-245	6	19	impact	impact	NOUN
alces-245	6	20	of	of	ADP
alces-245	6	21	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	6	22	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	6	23	infestation	infestation	NOUN
alces-245	6	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	6	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	6	26	march	march	NOUN
alces-245	6	27	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	6	28	can	can	AUX
alces-245	6	29	support	support	VERB
alces-245	6	30	other	other	ADJ
alces-245	6	31	metrics	metric	NOUN
alces-245	6	32	used	use	VERB
alces-245	6	33	to	to	PART
alces-245	6	34	estimate	estimate	VERB
alces-245	6	35	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-245	6	36	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	6	37	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	7	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	7	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-245	7	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	8	1	55	55	NUM
alces-245	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	8	3	13–21	13–21	NUM
alces-245	8	4	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	8	5	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	8	6	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	8	7	key	key	ADJ
alces-245	8	8	words	word	NOUN
alces-245	8	9	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	8	10	creatinine	creatinine	NOUN
alces-245	8	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	8	12	epizootic	epizootic	ADJ
alces-245	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	8	14	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	8	15	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	8	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	8	17	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	8	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	8	19	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
alces-245	8	20	restriction	restriction	NOUN
alces-245	8	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	8	22	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	8	23	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	8	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	8	25	urea	urea	NOUN
alces-245	8	26	nitrogen	nitrogen	NOUN
alces-245	8	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	8	28	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	8	29	ticks	tick	NOUN
alces-245	8	30	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	8	31	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	8	32	has	have	AUX
alces-245	8	33	experienced	experience	VERB
alces-245	8	34	at	at	ADP
alces-245	8	35	least	least	ADV
alces-245	8	36	5	5	NUM
alces-245	8	37	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	8	38	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	8	39	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	8	40	dermacentor	dermacentor	NOUN
alces-245	8	41	albipictus	albipictus	NOUN
alces-245	8	42	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	8	43	epizootics	epizootic	NOUN
alces-245	8	44	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	8	45	>	>	SYM
alces-245	8	46	50	50	NUM
alces-245	8	47	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	8	48	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-245	8	49	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	8	50	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	8	51	in	in	ADP
alces-245	8	52	the	the	DET
alces-245	8	53	last	last	ADJ
alces-245	8	54	decade	decade	NOUN
alces-245	8	55	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	8	56	an	an	DET
alces-245	8	57	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
alces-245	8	58	rate	rate	NOUN
alces-245	8	59	of	of	ADP
alces-245	8	60	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
alces-245	8	61	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	8	62	musante	musante	NOUN
alces-245	8	63	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	8	64	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	8	65	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	8	66	2010	2010	NUM
alces-245	8	67	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	8	68	bergeron	bergeron	PROPN
alces-245	8	69	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	8	70	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	8	71	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	8	72	2013	2013	NUM
alces-245	8	73	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	8	74	jones	jones	PROPN
alces-245	8	75	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	8	76	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	8	77	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	8	78	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	8	79	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	8	80	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	9	1	concurrent	concurrent	ADJ
alces-245	9	2	with	with	ADP
alces-245	9	3	this	this	DET
alces-245	9	4	heightened	heighten	VERB
alces-245	9	5	frequency	frequency	NOUN
alces-245	9	6	of	of	ADP
alces-245	9	7	epizootics	epizootic	NOUN
alces-245	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	9	9	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	9	10	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	9	11	’s	’s	PART
alces-245	9	12	moose	moose	PROPN
alces-245	9	13	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	9	14	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	9	15	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	9	16	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	9	17	population	population	NOUN
alces-245	9	18	has	have	AUX
alces-245	9	19	declined	decline	VERB
alces-245	9	20	~45	~45	NOUN
alces-245	9	21	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	9	22	over	over	ADP
alces-245	9	23	the	the	DET
alces-245	9	24	past	past	ADJ
alces-245	9	25	15	15	NUM
alces-245	9	26	years	year	NOUN
alces-245	9	27	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	9	28	nhfg	nhfg	NOUN
alces-245	9	29	2015	2015	NUM
alces-245	9	30	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	9	31	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	10	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	10	2	cause	cause	NOUN
alces-245	10	3	of	of	ADP
alces-245	10	4	this	this	DET
alces-245	10	5	decline	decline	NOUN
alces-245	10	6	in	in	ADP
alces-245	10	7	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-245	10	8	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	10	9	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	10	10	is	be	AUX
alces-245	10	11	the	the	DET
alces-245	10	12	negative	negative	ADJ
alces-245	10	13	influence	influence	NOUN
alces-245	10	14	of	of	ADP
alces-245	10	15	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	10	16	ticks	tick	NOUN
alces-245	10	17	on	on	ADP
alces-245	10	18	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-245	10	19	survival	survival	NOUN
alces-245	10	20	which	which	PRON
alces-245	10	21	can	can	AUX
alces-245	10	22	be	be	AUX
alces-245	10	23	<	<	X
alces-245	10	24	30	30	NUM
alces-245	10	25	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	10	26	annually	annually	ADV
alces-245	10	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	10	28	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	10	29	associated	associate	VERB
alces-245	10	30	lower	low	ADJ
alces-245	10	31	productivity	productivity	NOUN
alces-245	10	32	of	of	ADP
alces-245	10	33	yearling	yearling	ADJ
alces-245	10	34	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	10	35	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-245	10	36	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-245	10	37	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	10	38	musante	musante	NOUN
alces-245	10	39	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	10	40	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	10	41	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	10	42	2010	2010	NUM
alces-245	10	43	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	10	44	jones	jones	PROPN
alces-245	10	45	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	10	46	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	10	47	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	10	48	2017	2017	NUM
alces-245	10	49	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	10	50	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	10	51	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	10	52	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	11	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	11	2	fate	fate	NOUN
alces-245	11	3	of	of	ADP
alces-245	11	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	11	5	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	11	6	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	11	7	8–12	8–12	NUM
alces-245	11	8	months	month	NOUN
alces-245	11	9	old	old	ADJ
alces-245	11	10	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	11	11	during	during	ADP
alces-245	11	12	an	an	DET
alces-245	11	13	epizootic	epizootic	NOUN
alces-245	11	14	is	be	AUX
alces-245	11	15	determined	determine	VERB
alces-245	11	16	by	by	ADP
alces-245	11	17	their	their	PRON
alces-245	11	18	relative	relative	ADJ
alces-245	11	19	condition	condition	NOUN
alces-245	11	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	11	21	i.e.	i.e.	X
alces-245	11	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	11	23	body	body	NOUN
alces-245	11	24	weight	weight	NOUN
alces-245	11	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	11	26	fat	fat	ADJ
alces-245	11	27	stores	store	NOUN
alces-245	11	28	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	11	29	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	11	30	the	the	DET
alces-245	11	31	severity	severity	NOUN
alces-245	11	32	of	of	ADP
alces-245	11	33	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	11	34	infestation	infestation	NOUN
alces-245	11	35	as	as	SCONJ
alces-245	11	36	it	it	PRON
alces-245	11	37	relates	relate	VERB
alces-245	11	38	to	to	ADP
alces-245	11	39	metabolic	metabolic	NOUN
alces-245	11	40	impacts	impact	NOUN
alces-245	11	41	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	11	42	including	include	VERB
alces-245	11	43	blood	blood	NOUN
alces-245	11	44	loss	loss	NOUN
alces-245	11	45	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	11	46	protein	protein	NOUN
alces-245	11	47	deficiency	deficiency	NOUN
alces-245	11	48	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	11	49	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	11	50	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
alces-245	11	51	weight	weight	NOUN
alces-245	11	52	loss	loss	NOUN
alces-245	11	53	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	11	54	samuel	samuel	PROPN
alces-245	11	55	2004	2004	NUM
alces-245	11	56	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	11	57	musante	musante	NOUN
alces-245	11	58	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	11	59	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	11	60	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	11	61	2007	2007	NUM
alces-245	11	62	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	11	63	ellingwood	ellingwood	VERB
alces-245	11	64	2018	2018	NUM
alces-245	11	65	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	11	66	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	12	1	as	as	ADP
alces-245	12	2	such	such	ADJ
alces-245	12	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	12	4	monitoring	monitor	VERB
alces-245	12	5	the	the	DET
alces-245	12	6	condition	condition	NOUN
alces-245	12	7	of	of	ADP
alces-245	12	8	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	12	9	through	through	ADP
alces-245	12	10	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	12	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	12	12	spring	spring	NOUN
alces-245	12	13	should	should	AUX
alces-245	12	14	provide	provide	VERB
alces-245	12	15	insight	insight	NOUN
alces-245	12	16	into	into	ADP
alces-245	12	17	the	the	DET
alces-245	12	18	relative	relative	ADJ
alces-245	12	19	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	12	20	temporal	temporal	ADJ
alces-245	12	21	influence	influence	NOUN
alces-245	12	22	of	of	ADP
alces-245	12	23	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	12	24	loads	load	NOUN
alces-245	12	25	on	on	ADP
alces-245	12	26	metabolic	metabolic	ADJ
alces-245	12	27	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
alces-245	12	28	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	12	29	survival	survival	NOUN
alces-245	12	30	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	12	31	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	12	32	productivity	productivity	NOUN
alces-245	12	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	13	1	measurement	measurement	NOUN
alces-245	13	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	13	3	urea	urea	PROPN
alces-245	13	4	nitrogen	nitrogen	NOUN
alces-245	13	5	from	from	ADP
alces-245	13	6	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	13	7	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	13	8	in	in	ADP
alces-245	13	9	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	13	10	serves	serve	VERB
alces-245	13	11	as	as	ADP
alces-245	13	12	an	an	DET
alces-245	13	13	informative	informative	ADJ
alces-245	13	14	measure	measure	NOUN
alces-245	13	15	of	of	ADP
alces-245	13	16	individual	individual	ADJ
alces-245	13	17	condition	condition	NOUN
alces-245	13	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	13	19	reflecting	reflect	VERB
alces-245	13	20	muscle	muscle	NOUN
alces-245	13	21	tissue	tissue	NOUN
alces-245	13	22	catabolism	catabolism	NOUN
alces-245	13	23	in	in	ADP
alces-245	13	24	animals	animal	NOUN
alces-245	13	25	with	with	ADP
alces-245	13	26	an	an	DET
alces-245	13	27	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
alces-245	13	28	low	low	ADJ
alces-245	13	29	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	13	30	protein	protein	NOUN
alces-245	13	31	diet	diet	NOUN
alces-245	13	32	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	13	33	seal	seal	NOUN
alces-245	13	34	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	13	35	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	13	36	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	14	1	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	14	2	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	14	3	sampling	sample	VERB
alces-245	14	4	–	–	PUNCT
alces-245	14	5	ellingwood	ellingwood	VERB
alces-245	14	6	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	14	7	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	14	8	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	15	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	15	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-245	15	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	16	1	55	55	NUM
alces-245	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	16	3	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	16	4	14	14	NUM
alces-245	16	5	1972	1972	NUM
alces-245	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	16	7	kirkpatrick	kirkpatrick	PROPN
alces-245	16	8	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	16	9	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	16	10	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	16	11	1975	1975	NUM
alces-245	16	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	16	13	bahnak	bahnak	VERB
alces-245	16	14	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	16	15	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	16	16	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	16	17	1979	1979	NUM
alces-245	16	18	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	16	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	17	1	radio	radio	NOUN
alces-245	17	2	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	17	3	marked	mark	VERB
alces-245	17	4	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	17	5	provide	provide	VERB
alces-245	17	6	for	for	ADP
alces-245	17	7	a	a	DET
alces-245	17	8	unique	unique	ADJ
alces-245	17	9	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
alces-245	17	10	to	to	PART
alces-245	17	11	monitor	monitor	VERB
alces-245	17	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	17	13	assess	assess	VERB
alces-245	17	14	specific	specific	ADJ
alces-245	17	15	physiological	physiological	ADJ
alces-245	17	16	parameters	parameter	NOUN
alces-245	17	17	from	from	ADP
alces-245	17	18	individuals	individual	NOUN
alces-245	17	19	with	with	ADP
alces-245	17	20	known	know	VERB
alces-245	17	21	fate	fate	NOUN
alces-245	17	22	through	through	ADP
alces-245	17	23	the	the	DET
alces-245	17	24	peak	peak	NOUN
alces-245	17	25	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	17	26	period	period	NOUN
alces-245	17	27	associated	associate	VERB
alces-245	17	28	with	with	ADP
alces-245	17	29	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	17	30	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	17	31	parasitism	parasitism	NOUN
alces-245	17	32	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	18	1	study	study	NOUN
alces-245	18	2	area	area	NOUN
alces-245	18	3	the	the	DET
alces-245	18	4	study	study	NOUN
alces-245	18	5	area	area	NOUN
alces-245	18	6	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	18	7	berlin	berlin	PROPN
alces-245	18	8	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	18	9	is	be	AUX
alces-245	18	10	located	locate	VERB
alces-245	18	11	within	within	ADP
alces-245	18	12	coos	coo	NOUN
alces-245	18	13	county	county	NOUN
alces-245	18	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	18	15	includes	include	VERB
alces-245	18	16	sections	section	NOUN
alces-245	18	17	of	of	ADP
alces-245	18	18	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	18	19	management	management	NOUN
alces-245	18	20	units	unit	NOUN
alces-245	18	21	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	18	22	wmu	wmu	NOUN
alces-245	18	23	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	18	24	b	b	PROPN
alces-245	18	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	18	26	c1	c1	NOUN
alces-245	18	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	18	28	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	18	29	c2	c2	PROPN
alces-245	18	30	in	in	ADP
alces-245	18	31	the	the	DET
alces-245	18	32	towns	town	NOUN
alces-245	18	33	of	of	ADP
alces-245	18	34	berlin	berlin	PROPN
alces-245	18	35	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	18	36	milan	milan	PROPN
alces-245	18	37	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	18	38	dummer	dummer	PROPN
alces-245	18	39	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	18	40	success	success	NOUN
alces-245	18	41	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	18	42	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alces-245	18	43	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	18	44	millsfield	millsfield	NOUN
alces-245	18	45	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	18	46	stark	stark	ADJ
alces-245	18	47	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	18	48	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	18	49	second	second	ADJ
alces-245	18	50	college	college	NOUN
alces-245	18	51	grant	grant	NOUN
alces-245	18	52	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	18	53	fig	fig	NOUN
alces-245	18	54	.	.	NOUN
alces-245	19	1	1	1	NUM
alces-245	19	2	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	19	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	20	1	fig.1	fig.1	PROPN
alces-245	20	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	20	3	location	location	NOUN
alces-245	20	4	of	of	ADP
alces-245	20	5	the	the	DET
alces-245	20	6	study	study	NOUN
alces-245	20	7	area	area	NOUN
alces-245	20	8	in	in	ADP
alces-245	20	9	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	20	10	management	management	NOUN
alces-245	20	11	units	unit	NOUN
alces-245	20	12	a2	a2	PROPN
alces-245	20	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	20	14	b	b	NOUN
alces-245	20	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	20	16	c1	c1	NOUN
alces-245	20	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	20	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	20	19	c2	c2	PROPN
alces-245	20	20	in	in	ADP
alces-245	20	21	coos	coo	NOUN
alces-245	20	22	county	county	NOUN
alces-245	20	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	20	24	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	20	25	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	20	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	20	27	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-245	20	28	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	20	29	alces	alces	PROPN
alces-245	20	30	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-245	20	31	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	21	1	55	55	NUM
alces-245	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	21	3	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	21	4	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	21	5	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	21	6	sampling	sample	VERB
alces-245	21	7	–	–	PUNCT
alces-245	21	8	ellingwood	ellingwood	VERB
alces-245	21	9	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	21	10	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	21	11	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	21	12	15	15	NUM
alces-245	22	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	22	2	landscape	landscape	NOUN
alces-245	22	3	is	be	AUX
alces-245	22	4	bisected	bisect	VERB
alces-245	22	5	by	by	ADP
alces-245	22	6	the	the	DET
alces-245	22	7	androscoggin	androscoggin	ADJ
alces-245	22	8	river	river	NOUN
alces-245	22	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	22	10	is	be	AUX
alces-245	22	11	relatively	relatively	ADV
alces-245	22	12	mountainous	mountainous	ADJ
alces-245	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	22	14	bordered	border	VERB
alces-245	22	15	to	to	ADP
alces-245	22	16	the	the	DET
alces-245	22	17	west	west	NOUN
alces-245	22	18	by	by	ADP
alces-245	22	19	the	the	DET
alces-245	22	20	kilkenny	kilkenny	PROPN
alces-245	22	21	range	range	NOUN
alces-245	22	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	22	23	the	the	DET
alces-245	22	24	south	south	NOUN
alces-245	22	25	by	by	ADP
alces-245	22	26	the	the	DET
alces-245	22	27	mahoosuc	mahoosuc	ADJ
alces-245	22	28	range	range	NOUN
alces-245	22	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	23	1	landcover	landcover	NOUN
alces-245	23	2	is	be	AUX
alces-245	23	3	predominately	predominately	ADV
alces-245	23	4	commercial	commercial	ADJ
alces-245	23	5	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-245	23	6	in	in	ADP
alces-245	23	7	which	which	PRON
alces-245	23	8	deciduous	deciduous	ADJ
alces-245	23	9	areas	area	NOUN
alces-245	23	10	are	be	AUX
alces-245	23	11	dominated	dominate	VERB
alces-245	23	12	by	by	ADP
alces-245	23	13	yellow	yellow	ADJ
alces-245	23	14	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	23	15	betula	betula	PROPN
alces-245	23	16	alleghaniensis	alleghaniensis	PROPN
alces-245	23	17	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	23	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	23	19	paper	paper	NOUN
alces-245	23	20	birch	birch	NOUN
alces-245	23	21	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	23	22	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-245	23	23	papyrifera	papyrifera	NOUN
alces-245	23	24	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	23	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	23	26	american	american	ADJ
alces-245	23	27	beech	beech	NOUN
alces-245	23	28	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	23	29	fagus	fagus	PROPN
alces-245	23	30	grandifolia	grandifolia	PROPN
alces-245	23	31	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	23	32	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	23	33	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	23	34	sugar	sugar	NOUN
alces-245	23	35	maple	maple	NOUN
alces-245	23	36	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	23	37	acer	acer	NOUN
alces-245	23	38	saccharum	saccharum	PROPN
alces-245	23	39	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	23	40	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	23	41	with	with	ADP
alces-245	23	42	softwood	softwood	NOUN
alces-245	23	43	stands	stand	NOUN
alces-245	23	44	characterized	characterize	VERB
alces-245	23	45	by	by	ADP
alces-245	23	46	black	black	ADJ
alces-245	23	47	spruce	spruce	NOUN
alces-245	23	48	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	23	49	picea	picea	NOUN
alces-245	23	50	mariana	mariana	PROPN
alces-245	23	51	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	23	52	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	23	53	red	red	ADJ
alces-245	23	54	spruce	spruce	NOUN
alces-245	23	55	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	23	56	p.	p.	NOUN
alces-245	23	57	rubens	ruben	NOUN
alces-245	23	58	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	23	59	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	23	60	balsam	balsam	NOUN
alces-245	23	61	fir	fir	NOUN
alces-245	23	62	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	23	63	abies	abie	NOUN
alces-245	23	64	balsamea	balsamea	VERB
alces-245	23	65	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	23	66	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	23	67	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	23	68	white	white	ADJ
alces-245	23	69	cedar	cedar	NOUN
alces-245	23	70	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	23	71	thuja	thuja	NOUN
alces-245	23	72	occidentalis	occidentalis	NOUN
alces-245	23	73	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	23	74	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	23	75	degraaf	degraaf	X
alces-245	23	76	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	23	77	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	23	78	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	23	79	1992	1992	NUM
alces-245	23	80	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	23	81	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	24	1	logging	log	VERB
alces-245	24	2	operations	operation	NOUN
alces-245	24	3	remove	remove	VERB
alces-245	24	4	1–3	1–3	NOUN
alces-245	24	5	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	24	6	of	of	ADP
alces-245	24	7	timber	timber	NOUN
alces-245	24	8	annually	annually	ADV
alces-245	24	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	24	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	24	11	optimal	optimal	ADJ
alces-245	24	12	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	24	13	habitat	habitat	NOUN
alces-245	24	14	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	24	15	4–16	4–16	PROPN
alces-245	24	16	year	year	NOUN
alces-245	24	17	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	24	18	old	old	ADJ
alces-245	24	19	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-245	24	20	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	24	21	increased	increase	VERB
alces-245	24	22	2.5x	2.5x	NUM
alces-245	24	23	between	between	ADP
alces-245	24	24	2001	2001	NUM
alces-245	24	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	24	26	2015	2015	NUM
alces-245	24	27	to	to	PART
alces-245	24	28	equal	equal	VERB
alces-245	24	29	>	>	ADP
alces-245	24	30	17	17	NUM
alces-245	24	31	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	24	32	of	of	ADP
alces-245	24	33	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-245	24	34	cover	cover	NOUN
alces-245	24	35	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	24	36	dunfey	dunfey	NOUN
alces-245	24	37	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	24	38	ball	ball	NOUN
alces-245	24	39	2017	2017	NUM
alces-245	24	40	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	24	41	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	25	1	habitat	habitat	ADJ
alces-245	25	2	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-245	25	3	is	be	AUX
alces-245	25	4	considered	consider	VERB
alces-245	25	5	good	good	ADJ
alces-245	25	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	25	7	not	not	PART
alces-245	25	8	a	a	DET
alces-245	25	9	limiting	limit	VERB
alces-245	25	10	factor	factor	NOUN
alces-245	25	11	to	to	ADP
alces-245	25	12	the	the	DET
alces-245	25	13	local	local	ADJ
alces-245	25	14	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	25	15	population	population	NOUN
alces-245	25	16	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	25	17	bergeron	bergeron	PROPN
alces-245	25	18	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	25	19	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	25	20	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	25	21	2011	2011	NUM
alces-245	25	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	25	23	dunfey	dunfey	NOUN
alces-245	25	24	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	25	25	ball	ball	NOUN
alces-245	25	26	2017	2017	NUM
alces-245	25	27	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	25	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	26	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	26	2	average	average	ADJ
alces-245	26	3	date	date	NOUN
alces-245	26	4	of	of	ADP
alces-245	26	5	first	first	ADJ
alces-245	26	6	snowfall	snowfall	NOUN
alces-245	26	7	is	be	AUX
alces-245	26	8	14	14	NUM
alces-245	26	9	november	november	PROPN
alces-245	26	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	26	11	with	with	ADP
alces-245	26	12	permanent	permanent	ADJ
alces-245	26	13	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	26	14	cover	cover	NOUN
alces-245	26	15	typically	typically	ADV
alces-245	26	16	in	in	ADP
alces-245	26	17	december	december	PROPN
alces-245	26	18	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	26	19	dunfey	dunfey	NOUN
alces-245	26	20	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	26	21	ball	ball	NOUN
alces-245	26	22	2017	2017	NUM
alces-245	26	23	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	26	24	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	27	1	this	this	DET
alces-245	27	2	site	site	NOUN
alces-245	27	3	was	be	AUX
alces-245	27	4	the	the	DET
alces-245	27	5	location	location	NOUN
alces-245	27	6	of	of	ADP
alces-245	27	7	a	a	DET
alces-245	27	8	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
alces-245	27	9	study	study	NOUN
alces-245	27	10	of	of	ADP
alces-245	27	11	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	27	12	population	population	NOUN
alces-245	27	13	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
alces-245	27	14	in	in	ADP
alces-245	27	15	2001–2005	2001–2005	NUM
alces-245	27	16	when	when	SCONJ
alces-245	27	17	density	density	NOUN
alces-245	27	18	was	be	AUX
alces-245	27	19	estimated	estimate	VERB
alces-245	27	20	as	as	ADP
alces-245	27	21	~0.8	~0.8	X
alces-245	27	22	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	27	23	/	/	SYM
alces-245	27	24	km2	km2	PROPN
alces-245	27	25	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	27	26	musante	musante	NOUN
alces-245	27	27	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	27	28	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	27	29	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	27	30	2010	2010	NUM
alces-245	27	31	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	27	32	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	28	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	28	2	most	most	ADV
alces-245	28	3	recent	recent	ADJ
alces-245	28	4	population	population	NOUN
alces-245	28	5	estimate	estimate	NOUN
alces-245	28	6	is	be	AUX
alces-245	28	7	~0.6	~0.6	NUM
alces-245	28	8	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	28	9	/	/	SYM
alces-245	28	10	km2	km2	NOUN
alces-245	28	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	28	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	28	13	from	from	ADP
alces-245	28	14	2014–2018	2014–2018	NUM
alces-245	28	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	28	16	>	>	SYM
alces-245	28	17	200	200	NUM
alces-245	28	18	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	28	19	were	be	AUX
alces-245	28	20	fit	fit	ADJ
alces-245	28	21	with	with	ADP
alces-245	28	22	radio	radio	NOUN
alces-245	28	23	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	28	24	collars	collar	NOUN
alces-245	28	25	as	as	ADP
alces-245	28	26	part	part	NOUN
alces-245	28	27	of	of	ADP
alces-245	28	28	a	a	DET
alces-245	28	29	larger	large	ADJ
alces-245	28	30	study	study	NOUN
alces-245	28	31	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	29	1	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	29	2	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	29	3	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	29	4	related	relate	VERB
alces-245	29	5	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-245	29	6	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	29	7	was	be	AUX
alces-245	29	8	62	62	NUM
alces-245	29	9	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	29	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	29	11	74	74	NUM
alces-245	29	12	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	29	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	29	14	77	77	NUM
alces-245	29	15	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	29	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	29	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	29	18	30	30	NUM
alces-245	29	19	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	29	20	in	in	ADP
alces-245	29	21	2014	2014	NUM
alces-245	29	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	29	23	2015	2015	NUM
alces-245	29	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	29	25	2016	2016	NUM
alces-245	29	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	29	27	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	29	28	2017	2017	NUM
alces-245	29	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	29	30	respectively	respectively	ADV
alces-245	29	31	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	29	32	jones	jones	PROPN
alces-245	29	33	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	29	34	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	29	35	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	29	36	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	29	37	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	29	38	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-245	29	39	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-245	29	40	pekins	pekins	PROPN
alces-245	29	41	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	29	42	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
alces-245	29	43	data	datum	NOUN
alces-245	29	44	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	29	45	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	30	1	methods	method	NOUN
alces-245	30	2	capture	capture	VERB
alces-245	30	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	30	4	monitoring	monitor	VERB
alces-245	30	5	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	30	6	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	30	7	~8	~8	PRON
alces-245	30	8	months	month	NOUN
alces-245	30	9	old	old	ADJ
alces-245	30	10	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	30	11	were	be	AUX
alces-245	30	12	captured	capture	VERB
alces-245	30	13	in	in	ADP
alces-245	30	14	early	early	ADJ
alces-245	30	15	january	january	PROPN
alces-245	30	16	2014	2014	NUM
alces-245	30	17	–	–	PUNCT
alces-245	30	18	2017	2017	NUM
alces-245	30	19	via	via	ADP
alces-245	30	20	net	net	ADJ
alces-245	30	21	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	30	22	gunning	gunning	NOUN
alces-245	30	23	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	30	24	aerial	aerial	ADJ
alces-245	30	25	darting	dart	VERB
alces-245	30	26	techniques	technique	NOUN
alces-245	30	27	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	30	28	aero	aero	PROPN
alces-245	30	29	tech	tech	PROPN
alces-245	30	30	inc	inc	PROPN
alces-245	30	31	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	30	32	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	30	33	clovis	clovis	PROPN
alces-245	30	34	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	30	35	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	30	36	mexico	mexico	PROPN
alces-245	30	37	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	30	38	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-245	30	39	in	in	ADP
alces-245	30	40	2014	2014	NUM
alces-245	30	41	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	30	42	2015	2015	NUM
alces-245	30	43	;	;	PUNCT
alces-245	30	44	native	native	ADJ
alces-245	30	45	range	range	NOUN
alces-245	30	46	capture	capture	NOUN
alces-245	30	47	services	service	NOUN
alces-245	30	48	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	30	49	elko	elko	PROPN
alces-245	30	50	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	30	51	nevada	nevada	PROPN
alces-245	30	52	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	30	53	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-245	30	54	in	in	ADP
alces-245	30	55	2016	2016	NUM
alces-245	30	56	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	30	57	2017	2017	NUM
alces-245	30	58	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	30	59	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	31	1	moose	moose	PROPN
alces-245	31	2	were	be	AUX
alces-245	31	3	fitted	fit	VERB
alces-245	31	4	with	with	ADP
alces-245	31	5	either	either	CCONJ
alces-245	31	6	vhf	vhf	PROPN
alces-245	31	7	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	31	8	n	n	NOUN
alces-245	31	9	=	=	SYM
alces-245	31	10	76	76	NUM
alces-245	31	11	;	;	PUNCT
alces-245	31	12	m2610b	m2610b	ADP
alces-245	31	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	31	14	advanced	advanced	ADJ
alces-245	31	15	telemetry	telemetry	NOUN
alces-245	31	16	systems	system	NOUN
alces-245	31	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	31	18	isanti	isanti	PROPN
alces-245	31	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	31	20	minnesota	minnesota	PROPN
alces-245	31	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	31	22	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-245	31	23	;	;	PUNCT
alces-245	31	24	mod-600	mod-600	PROPN
alces-245	31	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	31	26	telonics	telonics	PROPN
alces-245	31	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	31	28	mesa	mesa	PROPN
alces-245	31	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	31	30	arizona	arizona	PROPN
alces-245	31	31	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	31	32	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-245	31	33	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	31	34	or	or	CCONJ
alces-245	31	35	gps	gps	PROPN
alces-245	31	36	radio	radio	NOUN
alces-245	31	37	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	31	38	collars	collar	NOUN
alces-245	31	39	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	31	40	n	n	NOUN
alces-245	31	41	=	=	SYM
alces-245	31	42	104	104	NUM
alces-245	31	43	;	;	PUNCT
alces-245	31	44	gps	gps	PROPN
alces-245	31	45	plus	plus	CCONJ
alces-245	31	46	vertex	vertex	NOUN
alces-245	31	47	survey	survey	NOUN
alces-245	31	48	collar	collar	NOUN
alces-245	31	49	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	31	50	vectronic	vectronic	PROPN
alces-245	31	51	aerospace	aerospace	PROPN
alces-245	31	52	gmbh	gmbh	PROPN
alces-245	31	53	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	31	54	berlin	berlin	PROPN
alces-245	31	55	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	31	56	germany	germany	PROPN
alces-245	31	57	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	31	58	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	32	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	32	2	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	32	3	load	load	NOUN
alces-245	32	4	of	of	ADP
alces-245	32	5	each	each	DET
alces-245	32	6	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	32	7	was	be	AUX
alces-245	32	8	measured	measure	VERB
alces-245	32	9	by	by	ADP
alces-245	32	10	summing	sum	VERB
alces-245	32	11	the	the	DET
alces-245	32	12	number	number	NOUN
alces-245	32	13	of	of	ADP
alces-245	32	14	ticks	tick	NOUN
alces-245	32	15	on	on	ADP
alces-245	32	16	4	4	NUM
alces-245	32	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	32	18	10	10	NUM
alces-245	32	19	cm	cm	NOUN
alces-245	32	20	transects	transect	NOUN
alces-245	32	21	on	on	ADP
alces-245	32	22	both	both	CCONJ
alces-245	32	23	the	the	DET
alces-245	32	24	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN
alces-245	32	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	32	26	rump	rump	NOUN
alces-245	32	27	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	32	28	sine	sine	NOUN
alces-245	32	29	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	32	30	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	32	31	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	32	32	2009	2009	NUM
alces-245	32	33	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	32	34	bergeron	bergeron	PROPN
alces-245	32	35	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	32	36	pekins	pekin	NOUN
alces-245	32	37	2014	2014	NUM
alces-245	32	38	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	32	39	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	33	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	33	2	sum	sum	NOUN
alces-245	33	3	of	of	ADP
alces-245	33	4	those	those	DET
alces-245	33	5	8	8	NUM
alces-245	33	6	transects	transect	NOUN
alces-245	33	7	is	be	AUX
alces-245	33	8	used	use	VERB
alces-245	33	9	as	as	ADP
alces-245	33	10	an	an	DET
alces-245	33	11	index	index	NOUN
alces-245	33	12	to	to	PART
alces-245	33	13	compare	compare	VERB
alces-245	33	14	relative	relative	ADJ
alces-245	33	15	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	33	16	loads	load	NOUN
alces-245	33	17	between	between	ADP
alces-245	33	18	individuals	individual	NOUN
alces-245	33	19	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	33	20	across	across	ADP
alces-245	33	21	years	year	NOUN
alces-245	33	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	34	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	34	2	vhf	vhf	PROPN
alces-245	34	3	radio	radio	NOUN
alces-245	34	4	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	34	5	collars	collar	NOUN
alces-245	34	6	transmitted	transmit	VERB
alces-245	34	7	at	at	ADP
alces-245	34	8	55	55	NUM
alces-245	34	9	pulses	pulse	NOUN
alces-245	34	10	/	/	SYM
alces-245	34	11	min	min	NOUN
alces-245	34	12	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	34	13	ppm	ppm	NOUN
alces-245	34	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	34	15	while	while	SCONJ
alces-245	34	16	active	active	ADJ
alces-245	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	34	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	34	19	switched	switch	VERB
alces-245	34	20	to	to	ADP
alces-245	34	21	110	110	NUM
alces-245	34	22	ppm	ppm	NOUN
alces-245	34	23	after	after	ADP
alces-245	34	24	4	4	NUM
alces-245	34	25	h	h	NOUN
alces-245	34	26	without	without	ADP
alces-245	34	27	movement	movement	NOUN
alces-245	34	28	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	34	29	signifying	signify	VERB
alces-245	34	30	a	a	DET
alces-245	34	31	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	34	32	event	event	NOUN
alces-245	34	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	35	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	35	2	gps	gps	PROPN
alces-245	35	3	radio	radio	NOUN
alces-245	35	4	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	35	5	collars	collar	NOUN
alces-245	35	6	transmitted	transmit	VERB
alces-245	35	7	2	2	NUM
alces-245	35	8	location	location	NOUN
alces-245	35	9	fixes	fix	NOUN
alces-245	35	10	/	/	SYM
alces-245	35	11	day	day	NOUN
alces-245	35	12	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	35	13	00:00	00:00	NUM
alces-245	35	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	35	15	12:00	12:00	NUM
alces-245	35	16	hr	hr	PROPN
alces-245	35	17	est	est	X
alces-245	35	18	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	35	19	which	which	PRON
alces-245	35	20	were	be	AUX
alces-245	35	21	viewed	view	VERB
alces-245	35	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	35	23	downloaded	download	VERB
alces-245	35	24	via	via	ADP
alces-245	35	25	vectronics	vectronics	PROPN
alces-245	35	26	aerospace	aerospace	NOUN
alces-245	35	27	software	software	NOUN
alces-245	35	28	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	35	29	gps	gps	PROPN
alces-245	35	30	plus	plus	CCONJ
alces-245	35	31	x	x	X
alces-245	35	32	v10.4	v10.4	NUM
alces-245	35	33	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	35	34	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	35	35	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	35	36	also	also	ADV
alces-245	35	37	had	have	VERB
alces-245	35	38	a	a	DET
alces-245	35	39	vhf	vhf	PROPN
alces-245	35	40	beacon	beacon	NOUN
alces-245	35	41	transmitting	transmitting	NOUN
alces-245	35	42	at	at	ADP
alces-245	35	43	the	the	DET
alces-245	35	44	same	same	ADJ
alces-245	35	45	pulse	pulse	NOUN
alces-245	35	46	rates	rate	NOUN
alces-245	35	47	as	as	ADP
alces-245	35	48	the	the	DET
alces-245	35	49	vhf	vhf	PROPN
alces-245	35	50	radio	radio	NOUN
alces-245	35	51	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	35	52	collars	collar	NOUN
alces-245	35	53	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	36	1	these	these	DET
alces-245	36	2	radio	radio	NOUN
alces-245	36	3	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	36	4	collars	collar	NOUN
alces-245	36	5	switched	switch	VERB
alces-245	36	6	to	to	ADP
alces-245	36	7	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	36	8	mode	mode	NOUN
alces-245	36	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	36	10	sent	send	VERB
alces-245	36	11	a	a	DET
alces-245	36	12	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	36	13	alert	alert	NOUN
alces-245	36	14	via	via	ADP
alces-245	36	15	email	email	NOUN
alces-245	36	16	after	after	ADP
alces-245	36	17	5	5	NUM
alces-245	36	18	h	h	NOUN
alces-245	36	19	of	of	ADP
alces-245	36	20	inactivity	inactivity	NOUN
alces-245	36	21	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	37	1	all	all	DET
alces-245	37	2	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	37	3	were	be	AUX
alces-245	37	4	necropsied	necropsie	VERB
alces-245	37	5	in	in	ADP
alces-245	37	6	the	the	DET
alces-245	37	7	field	field	NOUN
alces-245	37	8	following	follow	VERB
alces-245	37	9	standard	standard	ADJ
alces-245	37	10	procedures	procedure	NOUN
alces-245	37	11	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	37	12	mason	mason	NOUN
alces-245	37	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	37	14	madden	madden	PROPN
alces-245	37	15	2007	2007	NUM
alces-245	37	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	37	17	munson	munson	PROPN
alces-245	37	18	2015	2015	NUM
alces-245	37	19	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	37	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	37	21	including	include	VERB
alces-245	37	22	an	an	DET
alces-245	37	23	external	external	ADJ
alces-245	37	24	examination	examination	NOUN
alces-245	37	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	37	26	body	body	NOUN
alces-245	37	27	weight	weight	NOUN
alces-245	37	28	measurement	measurement	NOUN
alces-245	37	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	37	30	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	37	31	collection	collection	NOUN
alces-245	37	32	of	of	ADP
alces-245	37	33	tissue	tissue	NOUN
alces-245	37	34	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	37	35	for	for	ADP
alces-245	37	36	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
alces-245	37	37	examination	examination	NOUN
alces-245	37	38	at	at	ADP
alces-245	37	39	the	the	DET
alces-245	37	40	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	37	41	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	37	42	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
alces-245	37	43	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
alces-245	37	44	lab	lab	NOUN
alces-245	37	45	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	37	46	durham	durham	PROPN
alces-245	37	47	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	37	48	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	37	49	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	37	50	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	37	51	to	to	PART
alces-245	37	52	determine	determine	VERB
alces-245	37	53	cause	cause	NOUN
alces-245	37	54	of	of	ADP
alces-245	37	55	death	death	NOUN
alces-245	37	56	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	37	57	jones	jones	PROPN
alces-245	37	58	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	37	59	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	37	60	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	37	61	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	37	62	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	37	63	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	38	1	urea	urea	PROPN
alces-245	38	2	nitrogen	nitrogen	PROPN
alces-245	38	3	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	38	4	creatinine	creatinine	NOUN
alces-245	38	5	sampling	sample	VERB
alces-245	38	6	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	38	7	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	38	8	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	38	9	were	be	AUX
alces-245	38	10	used	use	VERB
alces-245	38	11	to	to	PART
alces-245	38	12	track	track	VERB
alces-245	38	13	the	the	DET
alces-245	38	14	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
alces-245	38	15	restriction	restriction	NOUN
alces-245	38	16	of	of	ADP
alces-245	38	17	individual	individual	ADJ
alces-245	38	18	animals	animal	NOUN
alces-245	38	19	through	through	ADP
alces-245	38	20	the	the	DET
alces-245	38	21	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	38	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	38	23	inclusive	inclusive	NOUN
alces-245	38	24	of	of	ADP
alces-245	38	25	the	the	DET
alces-245	38	26	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-245	38	27	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	38	28	engorgement	engorgement	NOUN
alces-245	38	29	period	period	NOUN
alces-245	38	30	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	39	1	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	39	2	were	be	AUX
alces-245	39	3	collected	collect	VERB
alces-245	39	4	from	from	ADP
alces-245	39	5	radio	radio	NOUN
alces-245	39	6	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	39	7	marked	mark	VERB
alces-245	39	8	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	39	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	39	10	accompanying	accompanying	ADJ
alces-245	39	11	unmarked	unmarked	ADJ
alces-245	39	12	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-245	39	13	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-245	39	14	presumed	presume	VERB
alces-245	39	15	to	to	PART
alces-245	39	16	be	be	AUX
alces-245	39	17	the	the	DET
alces-245	39	18	mothers	mother	NOUN
alces-245	39	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	40	1	an	an	DET
alces-245	40	2	effort	effort	NOUN
alces-245	40	3	was	be	AUX
alces-245	40	4	made	make	VERB
alces-245	40	5	to	to	PART
alces-245	40	6	collect	collect	VERB
alces-245	40	7	a	a	DET
alces-245	40	8	sample	sample	NOUN
alces-245	40	9	from	from	ADP
alces-245	40	10	each	each	DET
alces-245	40	11	individual	individual	ADJ
alces-245	40	12	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	40	13	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	40	14	sampling	sample	VERB
alces-245	40	15	–	–	PUNCT
alces-245	40	16	ellingwood	ellingwood	VERB
alces-245	40	17	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	41	1	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	41	2	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	41	3	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	41	4	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-245	41	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	42	1	55	55	NUM
alces-245	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	42	3	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	42	4	16	16	NUM
alces-245	42	5	every	every	DET
alces-245	42	6	2	2	NUM
alces-245	42	7	weeks	week	NOUN
alces-245	42	8	beginning	begin	VERB
alces-245	42	9	in	in	ADP
alces-245	42	10	late	late	ADJ
alces-245	42	11	january	january	PROPN
alces-245	42	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	42	13	extending	extend	VERB
alces-245	42	14	through	through	ADP
alces-245	42	15	snowmelt	snowmelt	NOUN
alces-245	42	16	or	or	CCONJ
alces-245	42	17	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	42	18	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	42	19	march	march	PROPN
alces-245	42	20	–	–	PUNCT
alces-245	42	21	early	early	ADJ
alces-245	42	22	april	april	PROPN
alces-245	42	23	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	42	24	;	;	PUNCT
alces-245	42	25	the	the	DET
alces-245	42	26	goal	goal	NOUN
alces-245	42	27	was	be	AUX
alces-245	42	28	to	to	PART
alces-245	42	29	collect	collect	VERB
alces-245	42	30	3–6	3–6	NUM
alces-245	42	31	temporal	temporal	ADJ
alces-245	42	32	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	42	33	per	per	ADP
alces-245	42	34	individual	individual	NOUN
alces-245	42	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	43	1	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	43	2	were	be	AUX
alces-245	43	3	collected	collect	VERB
alces-245	43	4	within	within	ADP
alces-245	43	5	24	24	NUM
alces-245	43	6	h	h	NOUN
alces-245	43	7	of	of	ADP
alces-245	43	8	urination	urination	NOUN
alces-245	43	9	by	by	ADP
alces-245	43	10	locating	locate	VERB
alces-245	43	11	the	the	DET
alces-245	43	12	bedding	bed	VERB
alces-245	43	13	site	site	NOUN
alces-245	43	14	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
alces-245	43	15	tracks	track	NOUN
alces-245	43	16	in	in	ADP
alces-245	43	17	the	the	DET
alces-245	43	18	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	43	19	at	at	ADP
alces-245	43	20	coordinates	coordinate	NOUN
alces-245	43	21	transmitted	transmit	VERB
alces-245	43	22	by	by	ADP
alces-245	43	23	the	the	DET
alces-245	43	24	gps	gps	PROPN
alces-245	43	25	radio	radio	NOUN
alces-245	43	26	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	43	27	collar	collar	NOUN
alces-245	43	28	at	at	ADP
alces-245	43	29	00:00	00:00	NUM
alces-245	43	30	hr	hr	NOUN
alces-245	43	31	that	that	DET
alces-245	43	32	day	day	NOUN
alces-245	43	33	;	;	PUNCT
alces-245	43	34	tracks	track	NOUN
alces-245	43	35	were	be	AUX
alces-245	43	36	followed	follow	VERB
alces-245	43	37	until	until	SCONJ
alces-245	43	38	a	a	DET
alces-245	43	39	sample	sample	NOUN
alces-245	43	40	was	be	AUX
alces-245	43	41	identified	identify	VERB
alces-245	43	42	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	44	1	moose	moose	PROPN
alces-245	44	2	with	with	ADP
alces-245	44	3	vhf	vhf	PROPN
alces-245	44	4	radio	radio	NOUN
alces-245	44	5	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	44	6	collars	collar	NOUN
alces-245	44	7	were	be	AUX
alces-245	44	8	located	locate	VERB
alces-245	44	9	using	use	VERB
alces-245	44	10	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-245	44	11	telemetry	telemetry	NOUN
alces-245	44	12	techniques	technique	NOUN
alces-245	44	13	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	44	14	mech	mech	NOUN
alces-245	44	15	1983	1983	NUM
alces-245	44	16	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	44	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	44	18	back	back	ADV
alces-245	44	19	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	44	20	tracked	track	VERB
alces-245	44	21	to	to	PART
alces-245	44	22	collect	collect	VERB
alces-245	44	23	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	44	24	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	44	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	45	1	in	in	ADP
alces-245	45	2	cases	case	NOUN
alces-245	45	3	where	where	SCONJ
alces-245	45	4	an	an	DET
alces-245	45	5	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-245	45	6	accompanied	accompany	VERB
alces-245	45	7	the	the	DET
alces-245	45	8	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-245	45	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	45	10	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	45	11	were	be	AUX
alces-245	45	12	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
alces-245	45	13	between	between	ADP
alces-245	45	14	the	the	DET
alces-245	45	15	pair	pair	NOUN
alces-245	45	16	by	by	ADP
alces-245	45	17	the	the	DET
alces-245	45	18	size	size	NOUN
alces-245	45	19	of	of	ADP
alces-245	45	20	tracks	track	NOUN
alces-245	45	21	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	45	22	bed	bed	NOUN
alces-245	45	23	nearest	nearest	ADP
alces-245	45	24	to	to	ADP
alces-245	45	25	the	the	DET
alces-245	45	26	sample	sample	NOUN
alces-245	45	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	46	1	consistent	consistent	ADJ
alces-245	46	2	with	with	ADP
alces-245	46	3	the	the	DET
alces-245	46	4	methods	method	NOUN
alces-245	46	5	used	use	VERB
alces-245	46	6	by	by	ADP
alces-245	46	7	delgiudice	delgiudice	NOUN
alces-245	46	8	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	46	9	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	46	10	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	47	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	47	2	1988	1988	NUM
alces-245	47	3	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	47	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	47	5	the	the	DET
alces-245	47	6	most	most	ADV
alces-245	47	7	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
alces-245	47	8	portion	portion	NOUN
alces-245	47	9	was	be	AUX
alces-245	47	10	collected	collect	VERB
alces-245	47	11	in	in	ADP
alces-245	47	12	plastic	plastic	ADJ
alces-245	47	13	bags	bag	NOUN
alces-245	47	14	using	use	VERB
alces-245	47	15	rubber	rubber	NOUN
alces-245	47	16	gloves	glove	NOUN
alces-245	47	17	to	to	PART
alces-245	47	18	avoid	avoid	VERB
alces-245	47	19	contamination	contamination	NOUN
alces-245	47	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	48	1	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	48	2	were	be	AUX
alces-245	48	3	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
alces-245	48	4	thawed	thaw	VERB
alces-245	48	5	at	at	ADP
alces-245	48	6	room	room	NOUN
alces-245	48	7	temperature	temperature	NOUN
alces-245	48	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	48	9	aliquoted	aliquote	VERB
alces-245	48	10	into	into	ADP
alces-245	48	11	2	2	NUM
alces-245	48	12	ml	ml	NOUN
alces-245	48	13	cryovials	cryovial	NOUN
alces-245	48	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	49	1	these	these	DET
alces-245	49	2	aliquots	aliquot	NOUN
alces-245	49	3	were	be	AUX
alces-245	49	4	stored	store	VERB
alces-245	49	5	frozen	frozen	ADJ
alces-245	49	6	until	until	SCONJ
alces-245	49	7	submission	submission	NOUN
alces-245	49	8	to	to	AUX
alces-245	49	9	biovetusa	biovetusa	X
alces-245	49	10	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	49	11	burnsville	burnsville	PROPN
alces-245	49	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	49	13	minnesota	minnesota	PROPN
alces-245	49	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	49	15	for	for	ADP
alces-245	49	16	measurement	measurement	NOUN
alces-245	49	17	of	of	ADP
alces-245	49	18	urea	urea	PROPN
alces-245	49	19	nitrogen	nitrogen	PROPN
alces-245	49	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	49	21	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	49	22	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	49	23	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	49	24	urinary	urinary	ADJ
alces-245	49	25	creatinine	creatinine	NOUN
alces-245	49	26	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	49	27	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	49	28	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	49	29	content	content	NOUN
alces-245	49	30	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	49	31	mg	mg	PROPN
alces-245	49	32	/	/	SYM
alces-245	49	33	dl	dl	NOUN
alces-245	49	34	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	49	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	50	1	these	these	DET
alces-245	50	2	data	datum	NOUN
alces-245	50	3	were	be	AUX
alces-245	50	4	expressed	express	VERB
alces-245	50	5	as	as	ADP
alces-245	50	6	a	a	DET
alces-245	50	7	ratio	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	50	8	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	50	9	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	50	10	:	:	ADJ
alces-245	50	11	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	50	12	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	50	13	to	to	PART
alces-245	50	14	correct	correct	VERB
alces-245	50	15	for	for	ADP
alces-245	50	16	the	the	DET
alces-245	50	17	dilution	dilution	NOUN
alces-245	50	18	of	of	ADP
alces-245	50	19	each	each	DET
alces-245	50	20	sample	sample	NOUN
alces-245	50	21	by	by	ADP
alces-245	50	22	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	50	23	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	50	24	delgiudice	delgiudice	NOUN
alces-245	50	25	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	50	26	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	50	27	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	50	28	1988	1988	NUM
alces-245	50	29	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	50	30	;	;	PUNCT
alces-245	50	31	c	c	PROPN
alces-245	50	32	is	be	AUX
alces-245	50	33	proportional	proportional	ADJ
alces-245	50	34	to	to	PART
alces-245	50	35	muscle	muscle	VERB
alces-245	50	36	mass	mass	NOUN
alces-245	50	37	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	50	38	remains	remain	VERB
alces-245	50	39	near	near	ADV
alces-245	50	40	constant	constant	ADJ
alces-245	50	41	in	in	ADP
alces-245	50	42	individuals	individual	NOUN
alces-245	50	43	over	over	ADP
alces-245	50	44	a	a	DET
alces-245	50	45	given	give	VERB
alces-245	50	46	day	day	NOUN
alces-245	50	47	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	50	48	delgiudice	delgiudice	NOUN
alces-245	50	49	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	50	50	seal	seal	NOUN
alces-245	50	51	1988	1988	NUM
alces-245	50	52	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	50	53	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	51	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-245	51	2	included	include	VERB
alces-245	51	3	those	those	DET
alces-245	51	4	individuals	individual	NOUN
alces-245	51	5	that	that	PRON
alces-245	51	6	were	be	AUX
alces-245	51	7	sampled	sample	VERB
alces-245	51	8	most	most	ADV
alces-245	51	9	consistently	consistently	ADV
alces-245	51	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	51	11	while	while	SCONJ
alces-245	51	12	attempting	attempt	VERB
alces-245	51	13	to	to	PART
alces-245	51	14	achieve	achieve	VERB
alces-245	51	15	near	near	ADP
alces-245	51	16	equal	equal	ADJ
alces-245	51	17	representation	representation	NOUN
alces-245	51	18	of	of	ADP
alces-245	51	19	surviving	surviving	NOUN
alces-245	51	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	51	21	dead	dead	ADJ
alces-245	51	22	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	51	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	52	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	52	2	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	52	3	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	52	4	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	52	5	ratio	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	52	6	of	of	ADP
alces-245	52	7	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	52	8	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	52	9	were	be	AUX
alces-245	52	10	log	log	NOUN
alces-245	52	11	e	e	NOUN
alces-245	52	12	transformed	transform	VERB
alces-245	52	13	to	to	PART
alces-245	52	14	stabilize	stabilize	VERB
alces-245	52	15	the	the	DET
alces-245	52	16	variance	variance	NOUN
alces-245	52	17	in	in	ADP
alces-245	52	18	the	the	DET
alces-245	52	19	dataset	dataset	NOUN
alces-245	52	20	prior	prior	ADV
alces-245	52	21	to	to	ADP
alces-245	52	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-245	52	23	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	52	24	delgiudice	delgiudice	NOUN
alces-245	52	25	et	et	NOUN
alces-245	52	26	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	52	27	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	52	28	1989	1989	NUM
alces-245	52	29	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	52	30	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	53	1	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	53	2	were	be	AUX
alces-245	53	3	initially	initially	ADV
alces-245	53	4	grouped	group	VERB
alces-245	53	5	by	by	ADP
alces-245	53	6	fate	fate	NOUN
alces-245	53	7	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	53	8	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	53	9	or	or	CCONJ
alces-245	53	10	survivor	survivor	NOUN
alces-245	53	11	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	53	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	53	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	53	14	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	53	15	within	within	ADP
alces-245	53	16	each	each	DET
alces-245	53	17	group	group	NOUN
alces-245	53	18	were	be	AUX
alces-245	53	19	pooled	pool	VERB
alces-245	53	20	at	at	ADP
alces-245	53	21	2	2	NUM
alces-245	53	22	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	53	23	week	week	NOUN
alces-245	53	24	intervals	interval	NOUN
alces-245	53	25	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	53	26	each	each	DET
alces-245	53	27	individual	individual	NOUN
alces-245	53	28	was	be	AUX
alces-245	53	29	sampled	sample	VERB
alces-245	53	30	every	every	DET
alces-245	53	31	other	other	ADJ
alces-245	53	32	week	week	NOUN
alces-245	53	33	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	53	34	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	54	1	a	a	DET
alces-245	54	2	two	two	NUM
alces-245	54	3	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	54	4	way	way	NOUN
alces-245	54	5	anova	anova	PROPN
alces-245	54	6	was	be	AUX
alces-245	54	7	used	use	VERB
alces-245	54	8	to	to	PART
alces-245	54	9	examine	examine	VERB
alces-245	54	10	differences	difference	NOUN
alces-245	54	11	in	in	ADP
alces-245	54	12	the	the	DET
alces-245	54	13	mean	mean	ADJ
alces-245	54	14	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	54	15	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	54	16	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	54	17	ratio	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	54	18	of	of	ADP
alces-245	54	19	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	54	20	collected	collect	VERB
alces-245	54	21	from	from	ADP
alces-245	54	22	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-245	54	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	54	24	surviving	survive	VERB
alces-245	54	25	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	54	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	54	27	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	54	28	dead	dead	ADJ
alces-245	54	29	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	54	30	across	across	ADP
alces-245	54	31	collection	collection	NOUN
alces-245	54	32	intervals	interval	NOUN
alces-245	54	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	55	1	tukey	tukey	PROPN
alces-245	55	2	’s	’s	PART
alces-245	55	3	range	range	NOUN
alces-245	55	4	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	55	5	hsd	hsd	PROPN
alces-245	55	6	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	55	7	test	test	NOUN
alces-245	55	8	was	be	AUX
alces-245	55	9	used	use	VERB
alces-245	55	10	to	to	PART
alces-245	55	11	make	make	VERB
alces-245	55	12	post	post	ADJ
alces-245	55	13	-	-	ADJ
alces-245	55	14	hoc	hoc	ADJ
alces-245	55	15	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
alces-245	55	16	between	between	ADP
alces-245	55	17	multiple	multiple	ADJ
alces-245	55	18	collection	collection	NOUN
alces-245	55	19	periods	period	NOUN
alces-245	55	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	56	1	results	result	NOUN
alces-245	56	2	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	56	3	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	56	4	of	of	ADP
alces-245	56	5	radio	radio	NOUN
alces-245	56	6	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	56	7	marked	mark	VERB
alces-245	56	8	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	56	9	in	in	ADP
alces-245	56	10	2014	2014	NUM
alces-245	56	11	–	–	PUNCT
alces-245	56	12	2016	2016	NUM
alces-245	56	13	averaged	average	VERB
alces-245	56	14	71	71	NUM
alces-245	56	15	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	56	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	56	17	dropping	drop	VERB
alces-245	56	18	to	to	ADP
alces-245	56	19	30	30	NUM
alces-245	56	20	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	56	21	in	in	ADP
alces-245	56	22	2017	2017	NUM
alces-245	56	23	;	;	PUNCT
alces-245	56	24	the	the	DET
alces-245	56	25	leading	lead	VERB
alces-245	56	26	cause	cause	NOUN
alces-245	56	27	of	of	ADP
alces-245	56	28	death	death	NOUN
alces-245	56	29	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	56	30	>	>	NOUN
alces-245	56	31	90	90	NUM
alces-245	56	32	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	56	33	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	56	34	was	be	AUX
alces-245	56	35	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	56	36	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	56	37	parasitism	parasitism	NOUN
alces-245	56	38	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	56	39	ellingwood	ellingwood	NOUN
alces-245	56	40	2018	2018	NUM
alces-245	56	41	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	56	42	jones	jones	PROPN
alces-245	56	43	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	56	44	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	56	45	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	56	46	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	56	47	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	56	48	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	57	1	a	a	DET
alces-245	57	2	total	total	NOUN
alces-245	57	3	of	of	ADP
alces-245	57	4	158	158	NUM
alces-245	57	5	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	57	6	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	57	7	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	57	8	were	be	AUX
alces-245	57	9	collected	collect	VERB
alces-245	57	10	from	from	ADP
alces-245	57	11	38	38	NUM
alces-245	57	12	radio	radio	NOUN
alces-245	57	13	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	57	14	marked	mark	VERB
alces-245	57	15	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	57	16	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	57	17	23	23	NUM
alces-245	57	18	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	57	19	mortalities	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	57	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	57	21	15	15	NUM
alces-245	57	22	survivors	survivor	NOUN
alces-245	57	23	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	57	24	in	in	ADP
alces-245	57	25	the	the	DET
alces-245	57	26	winters	winter	NOUN
alces-245	57	27	of	of	ADP
alces-245	57	28	2014–2017	2014–2017	NUM
alces-245	57	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	58	1	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	58	2	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	58	3	n	n	NOUN
alces-245	58	4	=	=	SYM
alces-245	58	5	57	57	NUM
alces-245	58	6	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	58	7	were	be	AUX
alces-245	58	8	also	also	ADV
alces-245	58	9	collected	collect	VERB
alces-245	58	10	from	from	ADP
alces-245	58	11	17	17	NUM
alces-245	58	12	unmarked	unmarked	ADJ
alces-245	58	13	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-245	58	14	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-245	58	15	accompanying	accompany	VERB
alces-245	58	16	a	a	DET
alces-245	58	17	portion	portion	NOUN
alces-245	58	18	of	of	ADP
alces-245	58	19	these	these	DET
alces-245	58	20	marked	mark	VERB
alces-245	58	21	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	58	22	;	;	PUNCT
alces-245	58	23	all	all	DET
alces-245	58	24	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-245	58	25	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-245	58	26	were	be	AUX
alces-245	58	27	presumed	presume	VERB
alces-245	58	28	to	to	PART
alces-245	58	29	survive	survive	VERB
alces-245	58	30	through	through	ADP
alces-245	58	31	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	58	32	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	59	1	maximum	maximum	ADJ
alces-245	59	2	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-245	59	3	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	59	4	depth	depth	NOUN
alces-245	59	5	during	during	ADP
alces-245	59	6	the	the	DET
alces-245	59	7	collection	collection	NOUN
alces-245	59	8	periods	period	NOUN
alces-245	59	9	ranged	range	VERB
alces-245	59	10	from	from	ADP
alces-245	59	11	17.8	17.8	NUM
alces-245	59	12	–	–	PUNCT
alces-245	59	13	71.1	71.1	NUM
alces-245	59	14	cm	cm	NOUN
alces-245	59	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	60	1	from	from	ADP
alces-245	60	2	~15	~15	X
alces-245	60	3	january	january	PROPN
alces-245	60	4	–	–	PUNCT
alces-245	60	5	14	14	NUM
alces-245	60	6	february	february	NOUN
alces-245	60	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	60	8	there	there	PRON
alces-245	60	9	were	be	VERB
alces-245	60	10	no	no	DET
alces-245	60	11	statistical	statistical	ADJ
alces-245	60	12	differences	difference	NOUN
alces-245	60	13	between	between	ADP
alces-245	60	14	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	60	15	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	60	16	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	60	17	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	60	18	of	of	ADP
alces-245	60	19	unmarked	unmarked	ADJ
alces-245	60	20	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-245	60	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	60	22	surviving	survive	VERB
alces-245	60	23	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	60	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	60	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	60	26	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	60	27	that	that	PRON
alces-245	60	28	died	die	VERB
alces-245	60	29	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	60	30	p	p	X
alces-245	60	31	>	>	X
alces-245	60	32	0.05	0.05	NUM
alces-245	60	33	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	60	34	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	61	1	from	from	ADP
alces-245	61	2	~	~	PUNCT
alces-245	61	3	15	15	NUM
alces-245	61	4	feb	feb	NOUN
alces-245	61	5	–	–	PUNCT
alces-245	61	6	15	15	NUM
alces-245	61	7	march	march	NOUN
alces-245	61	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	61	9	the	the	DET
alces-245	61	10	mean	mean	NOUN
alces-245	61	11	un	un	NOUN
alces-245	61	12	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	61	13	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	61	14	ratio	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	61	15	of	of	ADP
alces-245	61	16	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	61	17	that	that	PRON
alces-245	61	18	died	die	VERB
alces-245	61	19	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	61	20	those	those	PRON
alces-245	61	21	that	that	PRON
alces-245	61	22	survived	survive	VERB
alces-245	61	23	diverged	diverge	VERB
alces-245	61	24	significantly	significantly	ADV
alces-245	61	25	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	61	26	p	p	X
alces-245	61	27	<	<	X
alces-245	61	28	0.05	0.05	NUM
alces-245	61	29	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	61	30	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	61	31	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
alces-245	61	32	the	the	DET
alces-245	61	33	un	un	NOUN
alces-245	61	34	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	61	35	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	61	36	ratio	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	61	37	of	of	ADP
alces-245	61	38	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-245	61	39	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	61	40	surviving	survive	VERB
alces-245	61	41	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	61	42	remained	remain	VERB
alces-245	61	43	similar	similar	ADJ
alces-245	61	44	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	62	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	62	2	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	62	3	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	62	4	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	62	5	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	62	6	of	of	ADP
alces-245	62	7	unmarked	unmarked	ADJ
alces-245	62	8	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-245	62	9	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-245	62	10	stayed	stay	VERB
alces-245	62	11	stable	stable	ADJ
alces-245	62	12	throughout	throughout	ADP
alces-245	62	13	the	the	DET
alces-245	62	14	sampling	sample	VERB
alces-245	62	15	season	season	NOUN
alces-245	62	16	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	62	17	x̅	x̅	PROPN
alces-245	62	18	=	=	SYM
alces-245	62	19	2.35	2.35	NUM
alces-245	62	20	±	±	NUM
alces-245	62	21	0.85	0.85	NUM
alces-245	62	22	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	62	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	62	24	with	with	ADP
alces-245	62	25	individual	individual	ADJ
alces-245	62	26	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	62	27	ranging	range	VERB
alces-245	62	28	from	from	ADP
alces-245	62	29	0.8–4.54	0.8–4.54	PRON
alces-245	62	30	with	with	ADP
alces-245	62	31	no	no	DET
alces-245	62	32	difference	difference	NOUN
alces-245	62	33	detected	detect	VERB
alces-245	62	34	between	between	ADP
alces-245	62	35	collection	collection	NOUN
alces-245	62	36	intervals	interval	NOUN
alces-245	62	37	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	62	38	p	p	X
alces-245	62	39	>	>	X
alces-245	62	40	0.05	0.05	NUM
alces-245	62	41	;	;	PUNCT
alces-245	62	42	fig	fig	NOUN
alces-245	62	43	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	63	1	2	2	NUM
alces-245	63	2	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	63	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	64	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	64	2	average	average	ADJ
alces-245	64	3	un	un	NOUN
alces-245	64	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	64	5	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	64	6	ratio	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	64	7	of	of	ADP
alces-245	64	8	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	64	9	that	that	PRON
alces-245	64	10	died	die	VERB
alces-245	64	11	increased	increase	VERB
alces-245	64	12	through	through	ADP
alces-245	64	13	the	the	DET
alces-245	64	14	second	second	ADJ
alces-245	64	15	week	week	NOUN
alces-245	64	16	of	of	ADP
alces-245	64	17	march	march	NOUN
alces-245	64	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	64	19	peaking	peak	VERB
alces-245	64	20	at	at	ADP
alces-245	64	21	4.68	4.68	NUM
alces-245	64	22	±	±	NUM
alces-245	64	23	2.93	2.93	NUM
alces-245	64	24	;	;	PUNCT
alces-245	64	25	the	the	DET
alces-245	64	26	ratio	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	64	27	of	of	ADP
alces-245	64	28	survivors	survivor	NOUN
alces-245	64	29	was	be	AUX
alces-245	64	30	lower	low	ADJ
alces-245	64	31	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	64	32	relatively	relatively	ADV
alces-245	64	33	stable	stable	ADJ
alces-245	64	34	during	during	ADP
alces-245	64	35	this	this	DET
alces-245	64	36	same	same	ADJ
alces-245	64	37	time	time	NOUN
alces-245	64	38	period	period	NOUN
alces-245	64	39	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	64	40	x̅	x̅	PROPN
alces-245	64	41	=	=	PUNCT
alces-245	64	42	2.43	2.43	NUM
alces-245	64	43	±	±	NUM
alces-245	64	44	0.74	0.74	NUM
alces-245	64	45	;	;	PUNCT
alces-245	64	46	table	table	NOUN
alces-245	64	47	1	1	NUM
alces-245	64	48	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	64	49	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	65	1	in	in	ADP
alces-245	65	2	the	the	DET
alces-245	65	3	weeks	week	NOUN
alces-245	65	4	following	follow	VERB
alces-245	65	5	this	this	DET
alces-245	65	6	spike	spike	NOUN
alces-245	65	7	in	in	ADP
alces-245	65	8	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	65	9	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	65	10	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	65	11	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	65	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	65	13	the	the	DET
alces-245	65	14	average	average	ADJ
alces-245	65	15	ratio	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	65	16	of	of	ADP
alces-245	65	17	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	65	18	that	that	PRON
alces-245	65	19	died	died	AUX
alces-245	65	20	never	never	ADV
alces-245	65	21	returned	return	VERB
alces-245	65	22	to	to	ADP
alces-245	65	23	levels	level	NOUN
alces-245	65	24	<	<	X
alces-245	65	25	3.5	3.5	NUM
alces-245	65	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	65	27	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	65	28	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	65	29	occurred	occur	VERB
alces-245	65	30	1–5	1–5	NUM
alces-245	65	31	weeks	week	NOUN
alces-245	65	32	after	after	ADP
alces-245	65	33	their	their	PRON
alces-245	65	34	un	un	NOUN
alces-245	65	35	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	65	36	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	65	37	ratio	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	65	38	peaked	peak	VERB
alces-245	65	39	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	65	40	x̅	x̅	PROPN
alces-245	65	41	=	=	SYM
alces-245	65	42	3	3	NUM
alces-245	65	43	weeks	week	NOUN
alces-245	65	44	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	65	45	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	66	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	66	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-245	66	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	67	1	55	55	NUM
alces-245	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	67	3	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	67	4	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	67	5	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	67	6	sampling	sample	VERB
alces-245	67	7	–	–	PUNCT
alces-245	67	8	ellingwood	ellingwood	VERB
alces-245	67	9	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	67	10	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	67	11	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	68	1	17	17	NUM
alces-245	68	2	spring	spring	NOUN
alces-245	68	3	snowmelt	snowmelt	NOUN
alces-245	68	4	prevented	prevent	VERB
alces-245	68	5	sample	sample	NOUN
alces-245	68	6	collection	collection	NOUN
alces-245	68	7	from	from	ADP
alces-245	68	8	14	14	NUM
alces-245	68	9	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	68	10	within	within	ADP
alces-245	68	11	2	2	NUM
alces-245	68	12	weeks	week	NOUN
alces-245	68	13	of	of	ADP
alces-245	68	14	death	death	NOUN
alces-245	68	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	69	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
alces-245	69	2	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	69	3	are	be	AUX
alces-245	69	4	on	on	ADP
alces-245	69	5	a	a	DET
alces-245	69	6	negative	negative	ADJ
alces-245	69	7	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
alces-245	69	8	plane	plane	NOUN
alces-245	69	9	from	from	ADP
alces-245	69	10	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	69	11	through	through	ADP
alces-245	69	12	early	early	ADJ
alces-245	69	13	spring	spring	NOUN
alces-245	69	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	69	15	although	although	SCONJ
alces-245	69	16	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	69	17	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	69	18	from	from	ADP
alces-245	69	19	malnutrition	malnutrition	NOUN
alces-245	69	20	is	be	AUX
alces-245	69	21	considered	consider	VERB
alces-245	69	22	rare	rare	ADJ
alces-245	69	23	in	in	ADP
alces-245	69	24	the	the	DET
alces-245	69	25	northeastern	northeastern	ADJ
alces-245	69	26	united	united	PROPN
alces-245	69	27	states	states	PROPN
alces-245	69	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	70	1	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-245	70	2	survival	survival	NOUN
alces-245	70	3	rates	rate	NOUN
alces-245	70	4	in	in	ADP
alces-245	70	5	late	late	ADJ
alces-245	70	6	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	70	7	average	average	ADJ
alces-245	70	8	97	97	NUM
alces-245	70	9	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	70	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	70	11	starvation	starvation	NOUN
alces-245	70	12	has	have	AUX
alces-245	70	13	not	not	PART
alces-245	70	14	been	be	AUX
alces-245	70	15	identified	identify	VERB
alces-245	70	16	as	as	ADP
alces-245	70	17	a	a	DET
alces-245	70	18	source	source	NOUN
alces-245	70	19	of	of	ADP
alces-245	70	20	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	70	21	regionally	regionally	ADV
alces-245	70	22	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	70	23	musante	musante	NOUN
alces-245	70	24	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	70	25	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	70	26	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	70	27	2010	2010	NUM
alces-245	70	28	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	70	29	jones	jones	PROPN
alces-245	70	30	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	70	31	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	70	32	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	70	33	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	70	34	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	70	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	71	1	a	a	DET
alces-245	71	2	low	low	ADJ
alces-245	71	3	level	level	NOUN
alces-245	71	4	of	of	ADP
alces-245	71	5	undernutrition	undernutrition	NOUN
alces-245	71	6	during	during	ADP
alces-245	71	7	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	71	8	is	be	AUX
alces-245	71	9	typical	typical	ADJ
alces-245	71	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	71	11	reversible	reversible	ADJ
alces-245	71	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	71	13	as	as	SCONJ
alces-245	71	14	fat	fat	ADJ
alces-245	71	15	stores	store	NOUN
alces-245	71	16	are	be	AUX
alces-245	71	17	used	use	VERB
alces-245	71	18	to	to	PART
alces-245	71	19	supplement	supplement	VERB
alces-245	71	20	the	the	DET
alces-245	71	21	reduced	reduced	ADJ
alces-245	71	22	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
alces-245	71	23	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-245	71	24	of	of	ADP
alces-245	71	25	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	71	26	browse	browse	NOUN
alces-245	71	27	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	71	28	delgiudice	delgiudice	NOUN
alces-245	71	29	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	71	30	seal	seal	NOUN
alces-245	71	31	1988	1988	NUM
alces-245	71	32	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	71	33	delgiudice	delgiudice	NOUN
alces-245	71	34	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	71	35	moen	moen	PROPN
alces-245	71	36	1997	1997	NUM
alces-245	71	37	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	71	38	schwartz	schwartz	NOUN
alces-245	71	39	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	71	40	renecker	renecker	NOUN
alces-245	71	41	2007	2007	NUM
alces-245	71	42	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	71	43	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	72	1	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	72	2	diets	diet	NOUN
alces-245	72	3	have	have	AUX
alces-245	72	4	limited	limit	VERB
alces-245	72	5	digestible	digestible	ADJ
alces-245	72	6	protein	protein	NOUN
alces-245	72	7	which	which	PRON
alces-245	72	8	is	be	AUX
alces-245	72	9	reflected	reflect	VERB
alces-245	72	10	by	by	ADP
alces-245	72	11	low	low	ADJ
alces-245	72	12	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	72	13	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	72	14	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	72	15	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	72	16	in	in	ADP
alces-245	72	17	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	72	18	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	72	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	72	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	72	21	as	as	ADP
alces-245	72	22	fat	fat	ADJ
alces-245	72	23	stores	store	NOUN
alces-245	72	24	deplete	deplete	NOUN
alces-245	72	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	72	26	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	72	27	increase	increase	NOUN
alces-245	72	28	catabolism	catabolism	NOUN
alces-245	72	29	of	of	ADP
alces-245	72	30	muscle	muscle	NOUN
alces-245	72	31	protein	protein	NOUN
alces-245	72	32	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	72	33	rich	rich	ADJ
alces-245	72	34	in	in	ADP
alces-245	72	35	nitrogen	nitrogen	NOUN
alces-245	72	36	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	72	37	fig	fig	NOUN
alces-245	72	38	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	73	1	2	2	X
alces-245	73	2	.	.	X
alces-245	73	3	mean	mean	NOUN
alces-245	73	4	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	73	5	±	±	X
alces-245	73	6	se	se	X
alces-245	73	7	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	73	8	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	73	9	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	73	10	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	73	11	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	73	12	in	in	ADP
alces-245	73	13	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	73	14	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	73	15	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	73	16	collected	collect	VERB
alces-245	73	17	from	from	ADP
alces-245	73	18	radio	radio	NOUN
alces-245	73	19	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	73	20	marked	mark	VERB
alces-245	73	21	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	73	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	73	23	unmarked	unmarked	ADJ
alces-245	73	24	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-245	73	25	cow	cow	NOUN
alces-245	73	26	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	73	27	in	in	ADP
alces-245	73	28	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-245	73	29	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	73	30	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	73	31	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	73	32	january	january	PROPN
alces-245	73	33	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	73	34	april	april	PROPN
alces-245	73	35	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	73	36	2014–2017	2014–2017	NUM
alces-245	73	37	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	73	38	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	74	1	dotted	dotted	ADJ
alces-245	74	2	line	line	NOUN
alces-245	74	3	at	at	ADP
alces-245	74	4	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	74	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	74	6	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	74	7	ratio	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	74	8	=	=	NOUN
alces-245	74	9	3.5	3.5	NUM
alces-245	74	10	represents	represent	VERB
alces-245	74	11	the	the	DET
alces-245	74	12	survival	survival	NOUN
alces-245	74	13	threshold	threshold	NOUN
alces-245	74	14	described	describe	VERB
alces-245	74	15	by	by	ADP
alces-245	74	16	delgiudice	delgiudice	NOUN
alces-245	74	17	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	74	18	1995	1995	NUM
alces-245	74	19	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	74	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	75	1	table	table	NOUN
alces-245	76	1	1	1	NUM
alces-245	76	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	77	1	summary	summary	NOUN
alces-245	77	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	77	3	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	77	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	77	5	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	77	6	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	77	7	of	of	ADP
alces-245	77	8	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	77	9	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	77	10	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	77	11	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	77	12	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	77	13	n	n	CCONJ
alces-245	77	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	77	15	from	from	ADP
alces-245	77	16	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	77	17	in	in	ADP
alces-245	77	18	2014–2017	2014–2017	NUM
alces-245	77	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	77	20	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	77	21	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	77	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	77	23	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-245	77	24	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	77	25	original	original	ADJ
alces-245	77	26	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	77	27	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	77	28	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	77	29	data	datum	NOUN
alces-245	77	30	are	be	AUX
alces-245	77	31	presented	present	VERB
alces-245	77	32	here	here	ADV
alces-245	77	33	with	with	ADP
alces-245	77	34	statistical	statistical	ADJ
alces-245	77	35	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
alces-245	77	36	made	make	VERB
alces-245	77	37	after	after	ADP
alces-245	77	38	data	datum	NOUN
alces-245	77	39	were	be	AUX
alces-245	77	40	log	log	NOUN
alces-245	77	41	e	e	NOUN
alces-245	77	42	transformed	transform	VERB
alces-245	77	43	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	78	1	dead	dead	ADJ
alces-245	78	2	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	78	3	had	have	VERB
alces-245	78	4	significantly	significantly	ADV
alces-245	78	5	higher	high	ADJ
alces-245	78	6	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	78	7	p	p	X
alces-245	78	8	<	<	X
alces-245	78	9	0.05	0.05	NUM
alces-245	78	10	;	;	PUNCT
alces-245	78	11	*	*	X
alces-245	78	12	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	78	13	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	78	14	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	78	15	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	78	16	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	78	17	from	from	ADP
alces-245	78	18	late	late	ADJ
alces-245	78	19	february	february	PROPN
alces-245	78	20	onward	onward	NOUN
alces-245	78	21	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	79	1	collection	collection	NOUN
alces-245	79	2	interval	interval	NOUN
alces-245	79	3	surviving	survive	VERB
alces-245	79	4	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	79	5	dead	dead	ADJ
alces-245	79	6	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	79	7	unmarked	unmarke	VERB
alces-245	79	8	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-245	79	9	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-245	79	10	n	n	CCONJ
alces-245	79	11	x̅	x̅	PROPN
alces-245	79	12	sd	sd	ADP
alces-245	79	13	n	n	DET
alces-245	79	14	x̅	x̅	PROPN
alces-245	79	15	sd	sd	ADP
alces-245	79	16	n	n	DET
alces-245	79	17	x̅	x̅	PROPN
alces-245	79	18	sd	sd	ADP
alces-245	79	19	15–31	15–31	NUM
alces-245	79	20	jan	jan	PROPN
alces-245	79	21	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	79	22	12	12	NUM
alces-245	79	23	2.17	2.17	NUM
alces-245	79	24	0.85	0.85	NUM
alces-245	79	25	13	13	NUM
alces-245	79	26	2.57	2.57	NUM
alces-245	79	27	1.04	1.04	NUM
alces-245	79	28	7	7	NUM
alces-245	79	29	1.96	1.96	NUM
alces-245	79	30	0.60	0.60	NUM
alces-245	79	31	1–14	1–14	PROPN
alces-245	79	32	feb	feb	PROPN
alces-245	79	33	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	79	34	11	11	NUM
alces-245	79	35	2.50	2.50	NUM
alces-245	79	36	0.80	0.80	NUM
alces-245	79	37	19	19	NUM
alces-245	79	38	2.88	2.88	NUM
alces-245	79	39	0.97	0.97	NUM
alces-245	79	40	12	12	NUM
alces-245	79	41	2.37	2.37	NUM
alces-245	79	42	0.87	0.87	NUM
alces-245	79	43	15–28	15–28	NUM
alces-245	79	44	feb	feb	NOUN
alces-245	79	45	15	15	NUM
alces-245	79	46	2.99	2.99	NUM
alces-245	79	47	0.75	0.75	NUM
alces-245	79	48	18	18	NUM
alces-245	79	49	3.58	3.58	NUM
alces-245	79	50	*	*	NUM
alces-245	79	51	1.19	1.19	NUM
alces-245	79	52	11	11	NUM
alces-245	79	53	2.56	2.56	NUM
alces-245	79	54	0.77	0.77	NUM
alces-245	79	55	1–14	1–14	PROPN
alces-245	79	56	mar	mar	PROPN
alces-245	79	57	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	79	58	14	14	NUM
alces-245	79	59	2.43	2.43	NUM
alces-245	79	60	0.74	0.74	NUM
alces-245	79	61	15	15	NUM
alces-245	79	62	4.68	4.68	NUM
alces-245	79	63	*	*	NUM
alces-245	79	64	2.93	2.93	NUM
alces-245	79	65	9	9	NUM
alces-245	79	66	2.42	2.42	NUM
alces-245	79	67	0.93	0.93	NUM
alces-245	79	68	15–31	15–31	PROPN
alces-245	79	69	mar	mar	PROPN
alces-245	79	70	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	79	71	10	10	NUM
alces-245	79	72	2.47	2.47	NUM
alces-245	79	73	0.53	0.53	NUM
alces-245	79	74	12	12	NUM
alces-245	79	75	3.66	3.66	NUM
alces-245	79	76	*	*	SYM
alces-245	79	77	0.88	0.88	NUM
alces-245	79	78	13	13	NUM
alces-245	79	79	2.50	2.50	NUM
alces-245	79	80	1.01	1.01	NUM
alces-245	79	81	1–14	1–14	PROPN
alces-245	79	82	apr	apr	NOUN
alces-245	79	83	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	80	1	10	10	NUM
alces-245	80	2	2.18	2.18	NUM
alces-245	80	3	0.87	0.87	NUM
alces-245	80	4	9	9	NUM
alces-245	80	5	4.27	4.27	NUM
alces-245	80	6	*	*	PROPN
alces-245	80	7	2.37	2.37	NUM
alces-245	80	8	5	5	NUM
alces-245	80	9	1.96	1.96	NUM
alces-245	80	10	0.77	0.77	NUM
alces-245	80	11	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	80	12	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	80	13	sampling	sample	VERB
alces-245	80	14	–	–	PUNCT
alces-245	80	15	ellingwood	ellingwood	VERB
alces-245	80	16	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	80	17	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	80	18	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	81	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	81	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-245	81	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	82	1	55	55	NUM
alces-245	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	82	3	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	82	4	18	18	NUM
alces-245	83	1	to	to	PART
alces-245	83	2	meet	meet	VERB
alces-245	83	3	protein	protein	NOUN
alces-245	83	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	83	5	energy	energy	NOUN
alces-245	83	6	requirements	requirement	NOUN
alces-245	83	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	83	8	causing	cause	VERB
alces-245	83	9	an	an	DET
alces-245	83	10	abrupt	abrupt	ADJ
alces-245	83	11	spike	spike	NOUN
alces-245	83	12	in	in	ADP
alces-245	83	13	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	83	14	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	83	15	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	83	16	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	83	17	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	83	18	delgiudice	delgiudice	NOUN
alces-245	83	19	et	et	NOUN
alces-245	83	20	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	83	21	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	83	22	1987	1987	NUM
alces-245	83	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	83	24	delgiudice	delgiudice	NOUN
alces-245	83	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	83	26	seal	seal	NOUN
alces-245	83	27	1988	1988	NUM
alces-245	83	28	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	84	1	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	85	1	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	85	2	>	>	X
alces-245	85	3	3.5	3.5	NUM
alces-245	85	4	represent	represent	VERB
alces-245	85	5	serious	serious	ADJ
alces-245	85	6	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
alces-245	85	7	in	in	ADP
alces-245	85	8	body	body	NOUN
alces-245	85	9	condition	condition	NOUN
alces-245	85	10	with	with	ADP
alces-245	85	11	estimated	estimate	VERB
alces-245	85	12	losses	loss	NOUN
alces-245	85	13	of	of	ADP
alces-245	85	14	0.5–0.8	0.5–0.8	PRON
alces-245	85	15	kg	kg	PROPN
alces-245	85	16	/	/	SYM
alces-245	85	17	day	day	NOUN
alces-245	85	18	of	of	ADP
alces-245	85	19	lean	lean	ADJ
alces-245	85	20	body	body	NOUN
alces-245	85	21	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	85	22	muscle	muscle	NOUN
alces-245	85	23	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	85	24	mass	mass	NOUN
alces-245	85	25	for	for	ADP
alces-245	85	26	a	a	DET
alces-245	85	27	400	400	NUM
alces-245	85	28	kg	kg	NOUN
alces-245	85	29	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	85	30	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	85	31	delguidice	delguidice	NOUN
alces-245	85	32	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	85	33	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	85	34	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	85	35	1997	1997	NUM
alces-245	85	36	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	85	37	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	86	1	for	for	ADP
alces-245	86	2	an	an	DET
alces-245	86	3	average	average	ADJ
alces-245	86	4	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	86	5	174	174	NUM
alces-245	86	6	kg	kg	NOUN
alces-245	86	7	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	86	8	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-245	86	9	expressing	express	VERB
alces-245	86	10	similar	similar	ADJ
alces-245	86	11	un	un	NOUN
alces-245	86	12	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	86	13	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	86	14	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	86	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	86	16	this	this	PRON
alces-245	86	17	would	would	AUX
alces-245	86	18	equate	equate	VERB
alces-245	86	19	to	to	ADP
alces-245	86	20	0.2–0.3	0.2–0.3	VERB
alces-245	86	21	kg	kg	PROPN
alces-245	86	22	/	/	SYM
alces-245	86	23	day	day	NOUN
alces-245	86	24	or	or	CCONJ
alces-245	86	25	~5	~5	NUM
alces-245	86	26	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	86	27	weight	weight	NOUN
alces-245	86	28	loss	loss	NOUN
alces-245	86	29	in	in	ADP
alces-245	86	30	30	30	NUM
alces-245	86	31	days	day	NOUN
alces-245	86	32	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	87	1	low	low	ADJ
alces-245	87	2	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	87	3	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	87	4	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	87	5	levels	level	NOUN
alces-245	87	6	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	87	7	<	<	X
alces-245	87	8	3.5	3.5	NUM
alces-245	87	9	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	87	10	were	be	AUX
alces-245	87	11	measured	measure	VERB
alces-245	87	12	in	in	ADP
alces-245	87	13	this	this	DET
alces-245	87	14	study	study	NOUN
alces-245	87	15	from	from	ADP
alces-245	87	16	january	january	PROPN
alces-245	87	17	through	through	ADP
alces-245	87	18	late	late	ADJ
alces-245	87	19	february	february	PROPN
alces-245	87	20	each	each	DET
alces-245	87	21	year	year	NOUN
alces-245	87	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	87	23	suggesting	suggest	VERB
alces-245	87	24	that	that	SCONJ
alces-245	87	25	all	all	DET
alces-245	87	26	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-245	87	27	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	87	28	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	87	29	were	be	AUX
alces-245	87	30	in	in	ADP
alces-245	87	31	an	an	DET
alces-245	87	32	early	early	ADJ
alces-245	87	33	phase	phase	NOUN
alces-245	87	34	of	of	ADP
alces-245	87	35	undernutrition	undernutrition	NOUN
alces-245	87	36	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	88	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	88	2	spike	spike	NOUN
alces-245	88	3	in	in	ADP
alces-245	88	4	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	88	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	88	6	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	88	7	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	88	8	measured	measure	VERB
alces-245	88	9	in	in	ADP
alces-245	88	10	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	88	11	that	that	PRON
alces-245	88	12	died	die	VERB
alces-245	88	13	is	be	AUX
alces-245	88	14	symptomatic	symptomatic	ADJ
alces-245	88	15	of	of	ADP
alces-245	88	16	animals	animal	NOUN
alces-245	88	17	experiencing	experience	VERB
alces-245	88	18	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
alces-245	88	19	undernutrition	undernutrition	NOUN
alces-245	88	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	88	21	catabolizing	catabolizing	NOUN
alces-245	88	22	muscle	muscle	NOUN
alces-245	88	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	89	1	similar	similar	ADJ
alces-245	89	2	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-245	89	3	have	have	AUX
alces-245	89	4	been	be	AUX
alces-245	89	5	measured	measure	VERB
alces-245	89	6	in	in	ADP
alces-245	89	7	white	white	ADJ
alces-245	89	8	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	89	9	tailed	tail	VERB
alces-245	89	10	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-245	89	11	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	89	12	odocoileus	odocoileus	ADJ
alces-245	89	13	virginianus	virginianus	PROPN
alces-245	89	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	89	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	89	16	elk	elk	PROPN
alces-245	89	17	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	89	18	cervus	cervus	NOUN
alces-245	89	19	canadensis	canadensis	NOUN
alces-245	89	20	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	89	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	89	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	89	23	other	other	ADJ
alces-245	89	24	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	89	25	populations	population	NOUN
alces-245	89	26	due	due	ADJ
alces-245	89	27	to	to	ADP
alces-245	89	28	limited	limited	ADJ
alces-245	89	29	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-245	89	30	diversity	diversity	NOUN
alces-245	89	31	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	89	32	availability	availability	NOUN
alces-245	89	33	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	89	34	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	89	35	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-245	89	36	associated	associate	VERB
alces-245	89	37	with	with	ADP
alces-245	89	38	marginal	marginal	ADJ
alces-245	89	39	habitat	habitat	NOUN
alces-245	89	40	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	89	41	deep	deep	ADJ
alces-245	89	42	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	89	43	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	89	44	delgiudice	delgiudice	NOUN
alces-245	89	45	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	89	46	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	89	47	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	89	48	1989	1989	NUM
alces-245	89	49	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	89	50	1991a	1991a	NUM
alces-245	89	51	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	89	52	1991b	1991b	NUM
alces-245	89	53	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	89	54	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	90	1	all	all	DET
alces-245	90	2	dead	dead	ADJ
alces-245	90	3	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	90	4	expressed	express	VERB
alces-245	90	5	signs	sign	NOUN
alces-245	90	6	of	of	ADP
alces-245	90	7	anemia	anemia	NOUN
alces-245	90	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	90	9	emaciation	emaciation	NOUN
alces-245	90	10	including	include	VERB
alces-245	90	11	severe	severe	ADJ
alces-245	90	12	weight	weight	NOUN
alces-245	90	13	loss	loss	NOUN
alces-245	90	14	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	90	15	23	23	NUM
alces-245	90	16	±	±	NUM
alces-245	90	17	7	7	NUM
alces-245	90	18	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	90	19	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	90	20	in	in	ADP
alces-245	90	21	3.5	3.5	NUM
alces-245	90	22	months	month	NOUN
alces-245	90	23	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	90	24	ellingwood	ellingwood	NOUN
alces-245	90	25	2018	2018	NUM
alces-245	90	26	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	90	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	91	1	this	this	DET
alces-245	91	2	degree	degree	NOUN
alces-245	91	3	of	of	ADP
alces-245	91	4	weight	weight	NOUN
alces-245	91	5	loss	loss	NOUN
alces-245	91	6	is	be	AUX
alces-245	91	7	comparable	comparable	ADJ
alces-245	91	8	to	to	ADP
alces-245	91	9	that	that	PRON
alces-245	91	10	measured	measure	VERB
alces-245	91	11	in	in	ADP
alces-245	91	12	whitetailed	whitetaile	VERB
alces-245	91	13	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-245	91	14	experiencing	experience	VERB
alces-245	91	15	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
alces-245	91	16	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	91	17	irreversible	irreversible	ADJ
alces-245	91	18	levels	level	NOUN
alces-245	91	19	of	of	ADP
alces-245	91	20	malnutrition	malnutrition	NOUN
alces-245	91	21	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	91	22	delgiudice	delgiudice	NOUN
alces-245	91	23	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	91	24	seal	seal	NOUN
alces-245	91	25	1988	1988	NUM
alces-245	91	26	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	91	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	92	1	in	in	ADP
alces-245	92	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
alces-245	92	3	to	to	ADP
alces-245	92	4	the	the	DET
alces-245	92	5	abovementioned	abovementioned	ADJ
alces-245	92	6	examples	example	NOUN
alces-245	92	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	92	8	the	the	DET
alces-245	92	9	impact	impact	NOUN
alces-245	92	10	of	of	ADP
alces-245	92	11	undernutrition	undernutrition	NOUN
alces-245	92	12	in	in	ADP
alces-245	92	13	this	this	DET
alces-245	92	14	study	study	NOUN
alces-245	92	15	was	be	AUX
alces-245	92	16	not	not	PART
alces-245	92	17	evident	evident	ADJ
alces-245	92	18	population	population	NOUN
alces-245	92	19	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	92	20	wide	wide	ADJ
alces-245	92	21	or	or	CCONJ
alces-245	92	22	associated	associate	VERB
alces-245	92	23	with	with	ADP
alces-245	92	24	habitat	habitat	NOUN
alces-245	92	25	or	or	CCONJ
alces-245	92	26	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	92	27	severity	severity	NOUN
alces-245	92	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	93	1	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	93	2	that	that	PRON
alces-245	93	3	died	die	VERB
alces-245	93	4	experienced	experience	VERB
alces-245	93	5	a	a	DET
alces-245	93	6	un	un	NOUN
alces-245	93	7	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	93	8	c	c	PART
alces-245	93	9	spike	spike	PROPN
alces-245	93	10	in	in	ADP
alces-245	93	11	march	march	PROPN
alces-245	93	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	93	13	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
alces-245	93	14	surviving	survive	VERB
alces-245	93	15	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	93	16	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	93	17	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-245	93	18	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-245	93	19	did	do	VERB
alces-245	93	20	not	not	PART
alces-245	93	21	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	94	1	surviving	survive	VERB
alces-245	94	2	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	94	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	94	4	adults	adult	NOUN
alces-245	94	5	shared	share	VERB
alces-245	94	6	the	the	DET
alces-245	94	7	same	same	ADJ
alces-245	94	8	habitat	habitat	NOUN
alces-245	94	9	as	as	ADP
alces-245	94	10	the	the	DET
alces-245	94	11	dead	dead	ADJ
alces-245	94	12	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	94	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	94	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	94	15	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-245	94	16	availability	availability	NOUN
alces-245	94	17	in	in	ADP
alces-245	94	18	the	the	DET
alces-245	94	19	study	study	NOUN
alces-245	94	20	area	area	NOUN
alces-245	94	21	is	be	AUX
alces-245	94	22	not	not	PART
alces-245	94	23	considered	consider	VERB
alces-245	94	24	limiting	limit	VERB
alces-245	94	25	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	94	26	bergeron	bergeron	PROPN
alces-245	94	27	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	94	28	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	94	29	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	94	30	2011	2011	NUM
alces-245	94	31	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	94	32	dunfey	dunfey	NOUN
alces-245	94	33	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	94	34	ball	ball	NOUN
alces-245	94	35	2017	2017	NUM
alces-245	94	36	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	94	37	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	95	1	limited	limit	VERB
alces-245	95	2	mobility	mobility	NOUN
alces-245	95	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	95	4	increased	increase	VERB
alces-245	95	5	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	95	6	due	due	ADP
alces-245	95	7	to	to	ADP
alces-245	95	8	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	95	9	depth	depth	NOUN
alces-245	95	10	for	for	ADP
alces-245	95	11	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	95	12	occurs	occur	VERB
alces-245	95	13	at	at	ADP
alces-245	95	14	>	>	SYM
alces-245	95	15	90	90	NUM
alces-245	95	16	cm	cm	NOUN
alces-245	95	17	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	95	18	coady	coady	PROPN
alces-245	95	19	1974	1974	NUM
alces-245	95	20	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	95	21	;	;	PUNCT
alces-245	95	22	however	however	ADV
alces-245	95	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	95	24	in	in	ADP
alces-245	95	25	the	the	DET
alces-245	95	26	winters	winter	NOUN
alces-245	95	27	of	of	ADP
alces-245	95	28	2014–2017	2014–2017	NUM
alces-245	95	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	95	30	average	average	ADJ
alces-245	95	31	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	95	32	depth	depth	NOUN
alces-245	95	33	was	be	AUX
alces-245	95	34	≤	≤	NUM
alces-245	95	35	71	71	NUM
alces-245	95	36	cm	cm	NOUN
alces-245	95	37	in	in	ADP
alces-245	95	38	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-245	95	39	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	95	40	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	95	41	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	95	42	the	the	DET
alces-245	95	43	highest	high	ADJ
alces-245	95	44	rate	rate	NOUN
alces-245	95	45	of	of	ADP
alces-245	95	46	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-245	95	47	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	95	48	occurred	occur	VERB
alces-245	95	49	in	in	ADP
alces-245	95	50	the	the	DET
alces-245	95	51	year	year	NOUN
alces-245	95	52	of	of	ADP
alces-245	95	53	lowest	low	ADJ
alces-245	95	54	maximum	maximum	ADJ
alces-245	95	55	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	95	56	depth	depth	NOUN
alces-245	95	57	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	95	58	jones	jones	PROPN
alces-245	95	59	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	95	60	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	95	61	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	95	62	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	95	63	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	95	64	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	96	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	96	2	timing	timing	NOUN
alces-245	96	3	of	of	ADP
alces-245	96	4	the	the	DET
alces-245	96	5	spike	spike	NOUN
alces-245	96	6	in	in	ADP
alces-245	96	7	dead	dead	ADJ
alces-245	96	8	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	96	9	aligns	align	VERB
alces-245	96	10	with	with	ADP
alces-245	96	11	the	the	DET
alces-245	96	12	peak	peak	NOUN
alces-245	96	13	feeding	feeding	NOUN
alces-245	96	14	period	period	NOUN
alces-245	96	15	of	of	ADP
alces-245	96	16	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-245	96	17	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	96	18	ticks	tick	NOUN
alces-245	96	19	in	in	ADP
alces-245	96	20	midto	midto	PROPN
alces-245	96	21	late	late	ADJ
alces-245	96	22	march	march	PROPN
alces-245	96	23	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	96	24	samuel	samuel	PROPN
alces-245	96	25	2004	2004	NUM
alces-245	96	26	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	96	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	97	1	arguably	arguably	ADV
alces-245	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	97	3	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	97	4	were	be	AUX
alces-245	97	5	experiencing	experience	VERB
alces-245	97	6	an	an	DET
alces-245	97	7	increasing	increase	VERB
alces-245	97	8	protein	protein	NOUN
alces-245	97	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	97	10	energy	energy	NOUN
alces-245	97	11	deficit	deficit	NOUN
alces-245	97	12	due	due	ADP
alces-245	97	13	to	to	ADP
alces-245	97	14	the	the	DET
alces-245	97	15	physiological	physiological	ADJ
alces-245	97	16	requirement	requirement	NOUN
alces-245	97	17	to	to	PART
alces-245	97	18	replenish	replenish	VERB
alces-245	97	19	blood	blood	NOUN
alces-245	97	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	97	21	protein	protein	NOUN
alces-245	97	22	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	97	23	loss	loss	NOUN
alces-245	97	24	associated	associate	VERB
alces-245	97	25	with	with	ADP
alces-245	97	26	feeding	feed	VERB
alces-245	97	27	by	by	ADP
alces-245	97	28	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	97	29	ticks	tick	NOUN
alces-245	97	30	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	98	1	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	98	2	load	load	NOUN
alces-245	98	3	estimates	estimate	NOUN
alces-245	98	4	derived	derive	VERB
alces-245	98	5	from	from	ADP
alces-245	98	6	half	half	ADJ
alces-245	98	7	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	98	8	hide	hide	NOUN
alces-245	98	9	counts	count	NOUN
alces-245	98	10	of	of	ADP
alces-245	98	11	dead	dead	ADJ
alces-245	98	12	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	98	13	averaged	average	VERB
alces-245	98	14	47,000	47,000	NUM
alces-245	98	15	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	98	16	jones	jones	PROPN
alces-245	98	17	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	98	18	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	98	19	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	98	20	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	98	21	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	98	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	98	23	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	98	24	compensation	compensation	NOUN
alces-245	98	25	for	for	ADP
alces-245	98	26	blood	blood	NOUN
alces-245	98	27	loss	loss	NOUN
alces-245	98	28	associated	associate	VERB
alces-245	98	29	with	with	ADP
alces-245	98	30	this	this	DET
alces-245	98	31	infestation	infestation	NOUN
alces-245	98	32	level	level	NOUN
alces-245	98	33	requires	require	VERB
alces-245	98	34	50	50	NUM
alces-245	98	35	to	to	PART
alces-245	98	36	>	>	SYM
alces-245	98	37	100	100	NUM
alces-245	98	38	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	98	39	of	of	ADP
alces-245	98	40	the	the	DET
alces-245	98	41	daily	daily	ADJ
alces-245	98	42	protein	protein	NOUN
alces-245	98	43	requirement	requirement	NOUN
alces-245	98	44	of	of	ADP
alces-245	98	45	a	a	DET
alces-245	98	46	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-245	98	47	during	during	ADP
alces-245	98	48	the	the	DET
alces-245	98	49	peak	peak	ADJ
alces-245	98	50	2	2	NUM
alces-245	98	51	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	98	52	week	week	NOUN
alces-245	98	53	feeding	feeding	NOUN
alces-245	98	54	period	period	NOUN
alces-245	98	55	of	of	ADP
alces-245	98	56	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-245	98	57	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	98	58	ticks	tick	NOUN
alces-245	98	59	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	98	60	musante	musante	NOUN
alces-245	98	61	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	98	62	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	98	63	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	98	64	2007	2007	NUM
alces-245	98	65	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	98	66	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	99	1	metabolically	metabolically	NOUN
alces-245	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	99	3	this	this	DET
alces-245	99	4	depletion	depletion	NOUN
alces-245	99	5	of	of	ADP
alces-245	99	6	muscle	muscle	NOUN
alces-245	99	7	mass	mass	NOUN
alces-245	99	8	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	99	9	protein	protein	NOUN
alces-245	99	10	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	99	11	mimics	mimic	VERB
alces-245	99	12	that	that	PRON
alces-245	99	13	of	of	ADP
alces-245	99	14	a	a	DET
alces-245	99	15	starving	starve	VERB
alces-245	99	16	animal	animal	NOUN
alces-245	99	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	99	18	producing	produce	VERB
alces-245	99	19	a	a	DET
alces-245	99	20	similar	similar	ADJ
alces-245	99	21	response	response	NOUN
alces-245	99	22	in	in	ADP
alces-245	99	23	the	the	DET
alces-245	99	24	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	99	25	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	99	26	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	99	27	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	99	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	100	1	for	for	ADP
alces-245	100	2	example	example	NOUN
alces-245	100	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	100	4	delgiudice	delgiudice	NOUN
alces-245	100	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	100	6	seal	seal	NOUN
alces-245	100	7	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	100	8	1988	1988	NUM
alces-245	100	9	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	100	10	identified	identify	VERB
alces-245	100	11	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	100	12	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	100	13	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	100	14	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	100	15	ranging	range	VERB
alces-245	100	16	from	from	ADP
alces-245	100	17	4	4	NUM
alces-245	100	18	>	>	SYM
alces-245	100	19	23	23	NUM
alces-245	100	20	mg	mg	PROPN
alces-245	100	21	/	/	SYM
alces-245	100	22	dl	dl	PROPN
alces-245	100	23	in	in	ADP
alces-245	100	24	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	100	25	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	100	26	collected	collect	VERB
alces-245	100	27	from	from	ADP
alces-245	100	28	white	white	ADJ
alces-245	100	29	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	100	30	tailed	tail	VERB
alces-245	100	31	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-245	100	32	experiencing	experience	VERB
alces-245	100	33	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
alces-245	100	34	undernutrition	undernutrition	NOUN
alces-245	100	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	101	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	101	2	average	average	ADJ
alces-245	101	3	un	un	NOUN
alces-245	101	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	101	5	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	101	6	ratio	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	101	7	peaked	peak	VERB
alces-245	101	8	at	at	ADP
alces-245	101	9	4.68	4.68	NUM
alces-245	101	10	for	for	ADP
alces-245	101	11	dead	dead	ADJ
alces-245	101	12	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	101	13	;	;	PUNCT
alces-245	101	14	however	however	ADV
alces-245	101	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	101	16	given	give	VERB
alces-245	101	17	the	the	DET
alces-245	101	18	average	average	ADJ
alces-245	101	19	period	period	NOUN
alces-245	101	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	101	21	20	20	NUM
alces-245	101	22	±	±	NUM
alces-245	101	23	13	13	NUM
alces-245	101	24	days	day	NOUN
alces-245	101	25	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	101	26	between	between	ADP
alces-245	101	27	the	the	DET
alces-245	101	28	date	date	NOUN
alces-245	101	29	of	of	ADP
alces-245	101	30	the	the	DET
alces-245	101	31	last	last	ADJ
alces-245	101	32	sample	sample	NOUN
alces-245	101	33	collection	collection	NOUN
alces-245	101	34	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	101	35	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	101	36	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	101	37	our	our	PRON
alces-245	101	38	data	datum	NOUN
alces-245	101	39	do	do	AUX
alces-245	101	40	not	not	PART
alces-245	101	41	reflect	reflect	VERB
alces-245	101	42	the	the	DET
alces-245	101	43	higher	high	ADJ
alces-245	101	44	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	101	45	that	that	PRON
alces-245	101	46	occur	occur	VERB
alces-245	101	47	closer	close	ADV
alces-245	101	48	to	to	ADP
alces-245	101	49	death	death	NOUN
alces-245	101	50	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	102	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	102	2	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	102	3	load	load	NOUN
alces-245	102	4	measured	measure	VERB
alces-245	102	5	at	at	ADP
alces-245	102	6	january	january	PROPN
alces-245	102	7	capture	capture	NOUN
alces-245	102	8	was	be	AUX
alces-245	102	9	the	the	DET
alces-245	102	10	primary	primary	ADJ
alces-245	102	11	determinant	determinant	NOUN
alces-245	102	12	of	of	ADP
alces-245	102	13	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-245	102	14	fate	fate	NOUN
alces-245	102	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	102	16	as	as	ADP
alces-245	102	17	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	102	18	load	load	NOUN
alces-245	102	19	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	102	20	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-245	102	21	of	of	ADP
alces-245	102	22	survival	survival	NOUN
alces-245	102	23	were	be	AUX
alces-245	102	24	inversely	inversely	ADV
alces-245	102	25	related	relate	VERB
alces-245	102	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	103	1	for	for	ADP
alces-245	103	2	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	103	3	with	with	ADP
alces-245	103	4	low	low	ADJ
alces-245	103	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	103	6	moderate	moderate	ADJ
alces-245	103	7	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	103	8	counts	count	NOUN
alces-245	103	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	103	10	body	body	NOUN
alces-245	103	11	weight	weight	NOUN
alces-245	103	12	has	have	VERB
alces-245	103	13	some	some	DET
alces-245	103	14	counter	counter	ADJ
alces-245	103	15	-	-	ADJ
alces-245	103	16	balancing	balancing	ADJ
alces-245	103	17	effect	effect	NOUN
alces-245	103	18	on	on	ADP
alces-245	103	19	survival	survival	NOUN
alces-245	103	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	103	21	with	with	ADP
alces-245	103	22	heavier	heavy	ADJ
alces-245	103	23	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	103	24	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	103	25	>	>	X
alces-245	103	26	174	174	NUM
alces-245	103	27	kg	kg	NOUN
alces-245	103	28	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	103	29	expressing	express	VERB
alces-245	103	30	heightened	heightened	ADJ
alces-245	103	31	resistance	resistance	NOUN
alces-245	103	32	to	to	ADP
alces-245	103	33	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	103	34	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	103	35	ellingwood	ellingwood	PROPN
alces-245	103	36	2018	2018	NUM
alces-245	103	37	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	103	38	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	104	1	this	this	DET
alces-245	104	2	influence	influence	NOUN
alces-245	104	3	was	be	AUX
alces-245	104	4	also	also	ADV
alces-245	104	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
alces-245	104	6	in	in	ADP
alces-245	104	7	higher	high	ADJ
alces-245	104	8	survival	survival	NOUN
alces-245	104	9	of	of	ADP
alces-245	104	10	heavier	heavy	ADJ
alces-245	104	11	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	104	12	in	in	ADP
alces-245	104	13	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	104	14	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-245	104	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	105	1	55	55	NUM
alces-245	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	105	3	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	105	4	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	105	5	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	105	6	sampling	sample	VERB
alces-245	105	7	–	–	PUNCT
alces-245	105	8	ellingwood	ellingwood	VERB
alces-245	105	9	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	105	10	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	105	11	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	105	12	19	19	NUM
alces-245	105	13	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-245	105	14	maine	maine	NOUN
alces-245	105	15	with	with	ADP
alces-245	105	16	similar	similar	ADJ
alces-245	105	17	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	105	18	loads	load	NOUN
alces-245	105	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	106	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	106	2	body	body	NOUN
alces-245	106	3	weight	weight	NOUN
alces-245	106	4	of	of	ADP
alces-245	106	5	73	73	NUM
alces-245	106	6	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	106	7	of	of	ADP
alces-245	106	8	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	106	9	captured	capture	VERB
alces-245	106	10	in	in	ADP
alces-245	106	11	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	106	12	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	106	13	was	be	AUX
alces-245	106	14	less	less	ADJ
alces-245	106	15	than	than	ADP
alces-245	106	16	the	the	DET
alces-245	106	17	average	average	ADJ
alces-245	106	18	weight	weight	NOUN
alces-245	106	19	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	106	20	190	190	NUM
alces-245	106	21	kg	kg	NOUN
alces-245	106	22	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	106	23	in	in	ADP
alces-245	106	24	northern	northern	PROPN
alces-245	106	25	maine	maine	PROPN
alces-245	106	26	where	where	SCONJ
alces-245	106	27	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	106	28	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	106	29	epizootics	epizootic	NOUN
alces-245	106	30	remain	remain	VERB
alces-245	106	31	uncommon	uncommon	ADJ
alces-245	106	32	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	106	33	ellingwood	ellingwood	PROPN
alces-245	106	34	2018	2018	NUM
alces-245	106	35	;	;	PUNCT
alces-245	106	36	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-245	106	37	kantar	kantar	PROPN
alces-245	106	38	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	106	39	maine	maine	PROPN
alces-245	106	40	department	department	PROPN
alces-245	106	41	of	of	ADP
alces-245	106	42	inland	inland	ADJ
alces-245	106	43	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
alces-245	106	44	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	106	45	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	106	46	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	106	47	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
alces-245	106	48	data	datum	NOUN
alces-245	106	49	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	106	50	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	107	1	given	give	VERB
alces-245	107	2	the	the	DET
alces-245	107	3	high	high	ADJ
alces-245	107	4	proportion	proportion	NOUN
alces-245	107	5	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	107	6	17.5	17.5	NUM
alces-245	107	7	%	%	NOUN
alces-245	107	8	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	107	9	of	of	ADP
alces-245	107	10	optimal	optimal	ADJ
alces-245	107	11	habitat	habitat	NOUN
alces-245	107	12	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	107	13	4–16	4–16	PROPN
alces-245	107	14	year	year	NOUN
alces-245	107	15	old	old	ADJ
alces-245	107	16	regenerating	regenerate	VERB
alces-245	107	17	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-245	107	18	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	107	19	in	in	ADP
alces-245	107	20	the	the	DET
alces-245	107	21	region	region	NOUN
alces-245	107	22	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	107	23	dunfey	dunfey	NOUN
alces-245	107	24	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	107	25	ball	ball	NOUN
alces-245	107	26	2017	2017	NUM
alces-245	107	27	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	107	28	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	107	29	these	these	DET
alces-245	107	30	low	low	ADJ
alces-245	107	31	weights	weight	NOUN
alces-245	107	32	presumably	presumably	ADV
alces-245	107	33	reflect	reflect	VERB
alces-245	107	34	the	the	DET
alces-245	107	35	carry	carry	VERB
alces-245	107	36	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	107	37	over	over	ADP
alces-245	107	38	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-245	107	39	of	of	ADP
alces-245	107	40	compromised	compromise	VERB
alces-245	107	41	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
alces-245	107	42	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-245	107	43	impacted	impact	VERB
alces-245	107	44	by	by	ADP
alces-245	107	45	high	high	ADJ
alces-245	107	46	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-245	107	47	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	107	48	loads	load	NOUN
alces-245	107	49	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	107	50	musante	musante	NOUN
alces-245	107	51	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	107	52	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	107	53	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	107	54	2010	2010	NUM
alces-245	107	55	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	107	56	jones	jones	PROPN
alces-245	107	57	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	107	58	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	107	59	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	107	60	2017	2017	NUM
alces-245	107	61	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	107	62	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	108	1	temporal	temporal	ADJ
alces-245	108	2	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
alces-245	108	3	of	of	ADP
alces-245	108	4	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	108	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	108	6	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	108	7	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	108	8	identified	identify	VERB
alces-245	108	9	the	the	DET
alces-245	108	10	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
alces-245	108	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	108	12	timing	timing	NOUN
alces-245	108	13	of	of	ADP
alces-245	108	14	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
alces-245	108	15	restriction	restriction	NOUN
alces-245	108	16	of	of	ADP
alces-245	108	17	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	108	18	that	that	PRON
alces-245	108	19	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
alces-245	108	20	died	die	VERB
alces-245	108	21	from	from	ADP
alces-245	108	22	blood	blood	NOUN
alces-245	108	23	loss	loss	NOUN
alces-245	108	24	to	to	ADP
alces-245	108	25	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	108	26	ticks	tick	NOUN
alces-245	108	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	109	1	while	while	SCONJ
alces-245	109	2	all	all	DET
alces-245	109	3	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	109	4	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
alces-245	109	5	some	some	DET
alces-245	109	6	degree	degree	NOUN
alces-245	109	7	of	of	ADP
alces-245	109	8	undernutrition	undernutrition	NOUN
alces-245	109	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	109	10	the	the	DET
alces-245	109	11	spike	spike	NOUN
alces-245	109	12	observed	observe	VERB
alces-245	109	13	in	in	ADP
alces-245	109	14	the	the	DET
alces-245	109	15	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	109	16	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	109	17	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	109	18	ratio	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	109	19	of	of	ADP
alces-245	109	20	dead	dead	ADJ
alces-245	109	21	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	109	22	was	be	AUX
alces-245	109	23	related	relate	VERB
alces-245	109	24	directly	directly	ADV
alces-245	109	25	to	to	ADP
alces-245	109	26	the	the	DET
alces-245	109	27	feeding	feeding	NOUN
alces-245	109	28	period	period	NOUN
alces-245	109	29	of	of	ADP
alces-245	109	30	adult	adult	ADJ
alces-245	109	31	female	female	ADJ
alces-245	109	32	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	109	33	ticks	tick	NOUN
alces-245	109	34	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	110	1	in	in	ADP
alces-245	110	2	more	more	ADJ
alces-245	110	3	southern	southern	ADJ
alces-245	110	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	110	5	populations	population	NOUN
alces-245	110	6	where	where	SCONJ
alces-245	110	7	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	110	8	ticks	tick	NOUN
alces-245	110	9	are	be	AUX
alces-245	110	10	of	of	ADP
alces-245	110	11	most	most	ADJ
alces-245	110	12	concern	concern	NOUN
alces-245	110	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	110	14	un	un	PROPN
alces-245	110	15	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	110	16	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	110	17	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	110	18	from	from	ADP
alces-245	110	19	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	110	20	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	110	21	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	110	22	could	could	AUX
alces-245	110	23	be	be	AUX
alces-245	110	24	used	use	VERB
alces-245	110	25	to	to	PART
alces-245	110	26	assess	assess	VERB
alces-245	110	27	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-245	110	28	condition	condition	NOUN
alces-245	110	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	110	30	identify	identify	VERB
alces-245	110	31	a	a	DET
alces-245	110	32	potential	potential	ADJ
alces-245	110	33	epizootic	epizootic	NOUN
alces-245	110	34	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	110	35	delgiudice	delgiudice	NOUN
alces-245	110	36	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	110	37	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	110	38	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	110	39	1997	1997	NUM
alces-245	110	40	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	110	41	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	110	42	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	110	43	predict	predict	VERB
alces-245	110	44	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	110	45	rate	rate	NOUN
alces-245	110	46	in	in	ADP
alces-245	110	47	the	the	DET
alces-245	110	48	population	population	NOUN
alces-245	110	49	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	111	1	collection	collection	NOUN
alces-245	111	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	111	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-245	111	4	of	of	ADP
alces-245	111	5	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	111	6	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	111	7	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-245	111	8	from	from	ADP
alces-245	111	9	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-245	111	10	in	in	ADP
alces-245	111	11	the	the	DET
alces-245	111	12	second	second	ADJ
alces-245	111	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	111	14	third	third	ADJ
alces-245	111	15	week	week	NOUN
alces-245	111	16	in	in	ADP
alces-245	111	17	march	march	PROPN
alces-245	111	18	should	should	AUX
alces-245	111	19	be	be	AUX
alces-245	111	20	adequate	adequate	ADJ
alces-245	111	21	to	to	PART
alces-245	111	22	identify	identify	VERB
alces-245	111	23	the	the	DET
alces-245	111	24	proportion	proportion	NOUN
alces-245	111	25	with	with	ADP
alces-245	111	26	un	un	NOUN
alces-245	111	27	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	111	28	c	c	NOUN
alces-245	111	29	ratio	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	111	30	>	>	X
alces-245	111	31	3.5	3.5	NUM
alces-245	111	32	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	111	33	provide	provide	VERB
alces-245	111	34	a	a	DET
alces-245	111	35	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
alces-245	111	36	estimate	estimate	NOUN
alces-245	111	37	of	of	ADP
alces-245	111	38	the	the	DET
alces-245	111	39	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
alces-245	111	40	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-245	111	41	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	111	42	rate	rate	NOUN
alces-245	111	43	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	112	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	112	2	ability	ability	NOUN
alces-245	112	3	to	to	PART
alces-245	112	4	measure	measure	VERB
alces-245	112	5	this	this	DET
alces-245	112	6	metric	metric	NOUN
alces-245	112	7	provides	provide	VERB
alces-245	112	8	critical	critical	ADJ
alces-245	112	9	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
alces-245	112	10	information	information	NOUN
alces-245	112	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	112	12	is	be	AUX
alces-245	112	13	a	a	DET
alces-245	112	14	useful	useful	ADJ
alces-245	112	15	proxy	proxy	NOUN
alces-245	112	16	for	for	ADP
alces-245	112	17	productivity	productivity	NOUN
alces-245	112	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	112	19	both	both	PRON
alces-245	112	20	necessary	necessary	ADJ
alces-245	112	21	to	to	PART
alces-245	112	22	develop	develop	VERB
alces-245	112	23	effective	effective	ADJ
alces-245	112	24	management	management	NOUN
alces-245	112	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
alces-245	112	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	113	1	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	NOUN
alces-245	113	2	funding	fund	VERB
alces-245	113	3	for	for	ADP
alces-245	113	4	this	this	DET
alces-245	113	5	project	project	NOUN
alces-245	113	6	was	be	AUX
alces-245	113	7	provided	provide	VERB
alces-245	113	8	through	through	ADP
alces-245	113	9	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	113	10	restoration	restoration	NOUN
alces-245	113	11	program	program	NOUN
alces-245	113	12	grant	grant	NOUN
alces-245	113	13	no	no	NOUN
alces-245	113	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	114	1	f13af01123	f13af01123	PROPN
alces-245	114	2	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	114	3	nh	nh	PROPN
alces-245	114	4	w-104	w-104	PROPN
alces-245	114	5	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	114	6	r-1	r-1	NOUN
alces-245	114	7	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	114	8	to	to	ADP
alces-245	114	9	n.h	n.h	PROPN
alces-245	114	10	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	115	1	fish	fish	NOUN
alces-245	115	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	115	3	game	game	NOUN
alces-245	115	4	department	department	NOUN
alces-245	115	5	from	from	ADP
alces-245	115	6	the	the	DET
alces-245	115	7	u.s	u.s	PROPN
alces-245	115	8	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	115	9	fish	fish	NOUN
alces-245	115	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	115	11	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	115	12	service	service	NOUN
alces-245	115	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	115	14	division	division	NOUN
alces-245	115	15	of	of	ADP
alces-245	115	16	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	115	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	115	18	sport	sport	NOUN
alces-245	115	19	fish	fish	NOUN
alces-245	115	20	restoration	restoration	NOUN
alces-245	115	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	115	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	115	23	safari	safari	ADJ
alces-245	115	24	club	club	NOUN
alces-245	115	25	international	international	PROPN
alces-245	115	26	foundation	foundation	PROPN
alces-245	115	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	116	1	this	this	DET
alces-245	116	2	research	research	NOUN
alces-245	116	3	was	be	AUX
alces-245	116	4	made	make	VERB
alces-245	116	5	possible	possible	ADJ
alces-245	116	6	through	through	ADP
alces-245	116	7	the	the	DET
alces-245	116	8	access	access	NOUN
alces-245	116	9	granted	grant	VERB
alces-245	116	10	by	by	ADP
alces-245	116	11	property	property	NOUN
alces-245	116	12	owners	owner	NOUN
alces-245	116	13	including	include	VERB
alces-245	116	14	american	american	PROPN
alces-245	116	15	forest	forest	PROPN
alces-245	116	16	management	management	NOUN
alces-245	116	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	116	18	the	the	DET
alces-245	116	19	conservation	conservation	NOUN
alces-245	116	20	fund	fund	NOUN
alces-245	116	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	116	22	plum	plum	NOUN
alces-245	116	23	creek	creek	PROPN
alces-245	116	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	116	25	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-245	116	26	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-245	116	27	dillon	dillon	PROPN
alces-245	116	28	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	116	29	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	116	30	wagner	wagner	PROPN
alces-245	116	31	forest	forest	PROPN
alces-245	116	32	management	management	PROPN
alces-245	116	33	ltd	ltd	PROPN
alces-245	116	34	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	117	1	the	the	DET
alces-245	117	2	efforts	effort	NOUN
alces-245	117	3	of	of	ADP
alces-245	117	4	field	field	NOUN
alces-245	117	5	technicians	technician	NOUN
alces-245	117	6	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-245	117	7	debow	debow	PROPN
alces-245	117	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	117	9	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-245	117	10	soucy	soucy	PROPN
alces-245	117	11	were	be	AUX
alces-245	117	12	critical	critical	ADJ
alces-245	117	13	for	for	ADP
alces-245	117	14	the	the	DET
alces-245	117	15	collection	collection	NOUN
alces-245	117	16	of	of	ADP
alces-245	117	17	these	these	DET
alces-245	117	18	data	datum	NOUN
alces-245	117	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	118	1	references	reference	NOUN
alces-245	118	2	bahnak	bahnak	PROPN
alces-245	118	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	118	4	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-245	118	5	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-245	118	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	118	7	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-245	118	8	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-245	118	9	holland	holland	PROPN
alces-245	118	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	118	11	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-245	118	12	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-245	118	13	verme	verme	PROPN
alces-245	118	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	118	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	118	16	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-245	118	17	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-245	118	18	ozoga	ozoga	PROPN
alces-245	118	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	119	1	1979	1979	NUM
alces-245	119	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	120	1	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
alces-245	120	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	120	3	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
alces-245	120	4	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-245	120	5	on	on	ADP
alces-245	120	6	serum	serum	NOUN
alces-245	120	7	nitrogen	nitrogen	NOUN
alces-245	120	8	constituents	constituent	NOUN
alces-245	120	9	in	in	ADP
alces-245	120	10	white	white	ADJ
alces-245	120	11	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	120	12	tailed	tail	VERB
alces-245	120	13	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-245	120	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	121	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alces-245	121	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	121	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	121	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-245	121	5	43	43	NUM
alces-245	121	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	121	7	454–460	454–460	NUM
alces-245	121	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	122	1	bergeron	bergeron	PROPN
alces-245	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	122	3	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-245	122	4	h.	h.	PROPN
alces-245	122	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	122	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	122	7	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-245	122	8	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-245	122	9	pekins	pekins	PROPN
alces-245	122	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	122	11	2014	2014	NUM
alces-245	122	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	123	1	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
alces-245	123	2	the	the	DET
alces-245	123	3	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
alces-245	123	4	of	of	ADP
alces-245	123	5	three	three	NUM
alces-245	123	6	indices	index	NOUN
alces-245	123	7	for	for	ADP
alces-245	123	8	assessing	assess	VERB
alces-245	123	9	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	123	10	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	123	11	abundance	abundance	NOUN
alces-245	123	12	in	in	ADP
alces-245	123	13	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-245	123	14	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	123	15	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	123	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	124	1	alces	alce	VERB
alces-245	124	2	50	50	NUM
alces-245	124	3	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	124	4	1–15	1–15	NUM
alces-245	124	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	125	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	126	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	127	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	128	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	129	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	130	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	131	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	132	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	133	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	134	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	135	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	136	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	137	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	138	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	138	3	h.f	h.f	PROPN
alces-245	138	4	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	138	5	jones	jones	PROPN
alces-245	138	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	138	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	138	8	w.b	w.b	PROPN
alces-245	138	9	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	138	10	leak	leak	PROPN
alces-245	138	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	139	1	2011	2011	NUM
alces-245	139	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	140	1	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	140	2	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-245	140	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	140	4	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-245	140	5	regeneration	regeneration	NOUN
alces-245	140	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	140	7	a	a	DET
alces-245	140	8	case	case	NOUN
alces-245	140	9	study	study	NOUN
alces-245	140	10	in	in	ADP
alces-245	140	11	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-245	140	12	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	140	13	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	140	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	141	1	alces	alce	VERB
alces-245	141	2	47	47	NUM
alces-245	141	3	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	141	4	39–51	39–51	NUM
alces-245	141	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	142	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	143	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	144	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	145	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	146	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	147	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	148	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	149	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	150	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	151	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	151	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	151	4	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-245	151	5	rines	rines	PROPN
alces-245	151	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	152	1	2013	2013	NUM
alces-245	152	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	153	1	temporal	temporal	ADJ
alces-245	153	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
alces-245	153	3	of	of	ADP
alces-245	153	4	physical	physical	ADJ
alces-245	153	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
alces-245	153	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	153	7	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
alces-245	153	8	status	status	NOUN
alces-245	153	9	of	of	ADP
alces-245	153	10	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	153	11	in	in	ADP
alces-245	153	12	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	153	13	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	153	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	154	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	154	2	49	49	NUM
alces-245	154	3	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	154	4	39–48	39–48	NUM
alces-245	154	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	155	1	coady	coady	PROPN
alces-245	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	155	3	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-245	155	4	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-245	155	5	1974	1974	NUM
alces-245	155	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	156	1	influence	influence	NOUN
alces-245	156	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	156	3	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	156	4	on	on	ADP
alces-245	156	5	behavior	behavior	NOUN
alces-245	156	6	of	of	ADP
alces-245	156	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	156	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	157	1	le	le	PROPN
alces-245	157	2	naturaliste	naturaliste	PROPN
alces-245	157	3	canadian	canadian	PROPN
alces-245	157	4	101	101	NUM
alces-245	157	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	157	6	417–436	417–436	NUM
alces-245	157	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	158	1	degraff	degraff	PROPN
alces-245	158	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	158	3	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-245	158	4	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-245	158	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	158	6	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-245	158	7	yamasaki	yamasaki	PROPN
alces-245	158	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	158	9	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-245	158	10	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-245	158	11	leak	leak	PROPN
alces-245	158	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	158	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	158	14	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-245	158	15	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-245	158	16	lanier	lanier	PROPN
alces-245	158	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	158	18	1992	1992	NUM
alces-245	158	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	159	1	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	159	2	england	england	PROPN
alces-245	159	3	wildlife	wildlife	PROPN
alces-245	159	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	159	5	management	management	NOUN
alces-245	159	6	of	of	ADP
alces-245	159	7	forested	forest	VERB
alces-245	159	8	habitats	habitat	NOUN
alces-245	159	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	160	1	general	general	ADJ
alces-245	160	2	technical	technical	ADJ
alces-245	160	3	report	report	PROPN
alces-245	160	4	ne-144	ne-144	PROPN
alces-245	160	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	161	1	usda	usda	PROPN
alces-245	161	2	forest	forest	PROPN
alces-245	161	3	service	service	PROPN
alces-245	161	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	161	5	northeast	northeast	ADJ
alces-245	161	6	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-245	161	7	experiment	experiment	NOUN
alces-245	161	8	station	station	NOUN
alces-245	161	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	161	10	radnor	radnor	PROPN
alces-245	161	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	161	12	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
alces-245	161	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	161	14	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-245	161	15	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	161	16	delguidice	delguidice	PROPN
alces-245	161	17	g.d	g.d	PROPN
alces-245	161	18	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	161	19	1995	1995	NUM
alces-245	161	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	162	1	assessing	assess	VERB
alces-245	162	2	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	162	3	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
alces-245	162	4	restriction	restriction	NOUN
alces-245	162	5	of	of	ADP
alces-245	162	6	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-245	162	7	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-245	162	8	with	with	ADP
alces-245	162	9	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	162	10	in	in	ADP
alces-245	162	11	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	162	12	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	162	13	considerations	consideration	NOUN
alces-245	162	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	162	15	potential	potential	NOUN
alces-245	162	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	162	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	162	18	limitations	limitation	NOUN
alces-245	162	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	163	1	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	163	2	society	society	NOUN
alces-245	163	3	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
alces-245	163	4	23	23	NUM
alces-245	163	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	164	1	687–693	687–693	NUM
alces-245	164	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	165	1	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	165	2	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	165	3	sampling	sample	VERB
alces-245	165	4	–	–	PUNCT
alces-245	165	5	ellingwood	ellingwood	VERB
alces-245	165	6	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	165	7	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	165	8	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	166	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	166	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-245	166	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	167	1	55	55	NUM
alces-245	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	167	3	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	167	4	20	20	NUM
alces-245	167	5	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	168	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	169	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	170	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	171	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	171	3	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-245	171	4	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-245	171	5	mech	mech	PROPN
alces-245	171	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	171	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	171	8	u.	u.	PROPN
alces-245	171	9	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-245	171	10	seal	seal	PROPN
alces-245	171	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	172	1	1988	1988	NUM
alces-245	172	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	173	1	chemical	chemical	NOUN
alces-245	173	2	analyses	analysis	NOUN
alces-245	173	3	of	of	ADP
alces-245	173	4	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-245	173	5	bladder	bladder	NOUN
alces-245	173	6	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	173	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	173	8	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	173	9	collected	collect	VERB
alces-245	173	10	from	from	ADP
alces-245	173	11	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	173	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	174	1	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	174	2	society	society	NOUN
alces-245	174	3	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
alces-245	174	4	16	16	NUM
alces-245	174	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	174	6	324–326	324–326	NUM
alces-245	174	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	175	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	176	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	177	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	178	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	179	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	180	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	181	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	182	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	183	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	184	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	185	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	186	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	187	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	187	2	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	187	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	187	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	187	5	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	188	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	189	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	190	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	191	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	192	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	193	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	193	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	194	1	1989	1989	NUM
alces-245	194	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	195	1	physiological	physiological	ADJ
alces-245	195	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
alces-245	195	3	of	of	ADP
alces-245	195	4	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-245	195	5	populations	population	NOUN
alces-245	195	6	by	by	ADP
alces-245	195	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-245	195	8	of	of	ADP
alces-245	195	9	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	195	10	in	in	ADP
alces-245	195	11	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	195	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	196	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alces-245	196	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	196	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	196	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-245	196	5	53	53	NUM
alces-245	196	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	196	7	284–291	284–291	NUM
alces-245	196	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	197	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	198	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	199	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	200	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	201	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	202	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	203	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	204	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	205	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	206	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	207	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	208	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	209	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	210	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	211	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	212	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	213	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	214	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	215	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	216	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	216	2	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	216	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	216	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	216	5	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-245	216	6	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-245	216	7	karns	karns	PROPN
alces-245	216	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	216	9	1987	1987	NUM
alces-245	216	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	217	1	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	217	2	fasting	fasting	NOUN
alces-245	217	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	217	4	refeeding	refeeding	NOUN
alces-245	217	5	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-245	217	6	on	on	ADP
alces-245	217	7	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	217	8	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
alces-245	217	9	in	in	ADP
alces-245	217	10	white	white	ADJ
alces-245	217	11	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	217	12	tailed	tail	VERB
alces-245	217	13	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-245	217	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	218	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alces-245	218	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	218	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	218	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-245	218	5	51	51	NUM
alces-245	218	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	218	7	860–864	860–864	NUM
alces-245	218	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	219	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	220	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	221	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	222	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	223	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	224	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	225	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	225	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	225	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	225	4	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-245	225	5	moen	moen	PROPN
alces-245	225	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	226	1	1997	1997	NUM
alces-245	226	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	227	1	simulating	simulate	VERB
alces-245	227	2	nitrogen	nitrogen	NOUN
alces-245	227	3	metabolism	metabolism	NOUN
alces-245	227	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	227	5	urea	urea	NOUN
alces-245	227	6	nitrogen	nitrogen	NOUN
alces-245	227	7	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	227	8	creatinine	creatinine	NOUN
alces-245	227	9	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-245	227	10	in	in	ADP
alces-245	227	11	ruminants	ruminant	NOUN
alces-245	227	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	228	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alces-245	228	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	228	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	228	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-245	228	5	61	61	NUM
alces-245	228	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	228	7	881–894	881–894	NUM
alces-245	228	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	229	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	230	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	231	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	232	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	233	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	234	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	234	3	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-245	234	4	o.	o.	PROPN
alces-245	234	5	peterson	peterson	PROPN
alces-245	234	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	234	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	234	8	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-245	234	9	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-245	234	10	samuel	samuel	PROPN
alces-245	234	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	235	1	1997	1997	NUM
alces-245	235	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	236	1	trends	trend	NOUN
alces-245	236	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	236	3	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	236	4	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
alces-245	236	5	restriction	restriction	NOUN
alces-245	236	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	236	7	ticks	tick	NOUN
alces-245	236	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	236	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	236	10	numbers	number	NOUN
alces-245	236	11	of	of	ADP
alces-245	236	12	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	236	13	on	on	ADP
alces-245	236	14	isle	isle	PROPN
alces-245	236	15	royale	royale	PROPN
alces-245	236	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	237	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-245	237	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	237	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	237	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-245	237	5	61	61	NUM
alces-245	237	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	237	7	895–903	895–903	NUM
alces-245	237	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	238	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	239	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	240	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	241	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	242	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	243	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	244	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	244	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	245	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	246	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	247	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	248	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	248	2	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	248	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	248	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	248	5	u.	u.	PROPN
alces-245	248	6	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-245	248	7	seal	seal	PROPN
alces-245	248	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	248	9	1991b	1991b	NOUN
alces-245	248	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	249	1	differences	difference	NOUN
alces-245	249	2	in	in	ADP
alces-245	249	3	urinary	urinary	ADJ
alces-245	249	4	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
alces-245	249	5	profiles	profile	NOUN
alces-245	249	6	of	of	ADP
alces-245	249	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	249	8	on	on	ADP
alces-245	249	9	isle	isle	PROPN
alces-245	249	10	royale	royale	PROPN
alces-245	249	11	during	during	ADP
alces-245	249	12	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	249	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	250	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alces-245	250	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	250	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	250	4	diseases	disease	NOUN
alces-245	250	5	27	27	NUM
alces-245	250	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	250	7	407–416	407–416	NUM
alces-245	250	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	251	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	252	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	253	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	254	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	254	2	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	254	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	254	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	254	5	u.	u.	PROPN
alces-245	254	6	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-245	254	7	seal	seal	PROPN
alces-245	254	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	255	1	1988	1988	NUM
alces-245	255	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	256	1	classifying	classify	VERB
alces-245	256	2	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	256	3	undernutrition	undernutrition	NOUN
alces-245	256	4	in	in	ADP
alces-245	256	5	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-245	256	6	via	via	ADP
alces-245	256	7	serum	serum	NOUN
alces-245	256	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	256	9	urinary	urinary	ADJ
alces-245	256	10	urea	urea	NOUN
alces-245	256	11	nitrogen	nitrogen	NOUN
alces-245	256	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	257	1	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	257	2	society	society	NOUN
alces-245	257	3	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
alces-245	257	4	16	16	NUM
alces-245	257	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	257	6	27–32	27–32	NUM
alces-245	257	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	258	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	259	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	260	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	261	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	262	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	262	3	f.	f.	PROPN
alces-245	262	4	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-245	262	5	singer	singer	PROPN
alces-245	262	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	262	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	262	8	u.	u.	PROPN
alces-245	262	9	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-245	262	10	seal	seal	PROPN
alces-245	262	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	263	1	1991a	1991a	NUM
alces-245	263	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	264	1	physiological	physiological	ADJ
alces-245	264	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
alces-245	264	3	of	of	ADP
alces-245	264	4	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	264	5	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
alces-245	264	6	deprivation	deprivation	NOUN
alces-245	264	7	in	in	ADP
alces-245	264	8	elk	elk	PROPN
alces-245	264	9	of	of	ADP
alces-245	264	10	yellowstone	yellowstone	PROPN
alces-245	264	11	national	national	PROPN
alces-245	264	12	park	park	PROPN
alces-245	264	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	265	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-245	265	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	265	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	265	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-245	265	5	55	55	NUM
alces-245	265	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	266	1	653–664	653–664	NUM
alces-245	266	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	266	3	dunfey	dunfey	NOUN
alces-245	266	4	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	266	5	ball	ball	NOUN
alces-245	266	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	266	7	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-245	266	8	2017	2017	NUM
alces-245	266	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	267	1	moose	moose	PROPN
alces-245	267	2	density	density	PROPN
alces-245	267	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	267	4	habitat	habitat	NOUN
alces-245	267	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	267	6	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	267	7	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	267	8	epizootics	epizootic	NOUN
alces-245	267	9	in	in	ADP
alces-245	267	10	a	a	DET
alces-245	267	11	changing	change	VERB
alces-245	267	12	climate	climate	NOUN
alces-245	267	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	268	1	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-245	268	2	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-245	268	3	thesis	thesis	PROPN
alces-245	268	4	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	269	1	university	university	NOUN
alces-245	269	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	269	3	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	269	4	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	269	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	269	6	durham	durham	PROPN
alces-245	269	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	269	8	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	269	9	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	269	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	269	11	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-245	269	12	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	269	13	ellingwood	ellingwood	PROPN
alces-245	269	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	269	15	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-245	269	16	2018	2018	NUM
alces-245	269	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	270	1	assessing	assess	VERB
alces-245	270	2	the	the	DET
alces-245	270	3	impact	impact	NOUN
alces-245	270	4	of	of	ADP
alces-245	270	5	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	270	6	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	270	7	epizootics	epizootic	NOUN
alces-245	270	8	on	on	ADP
alces-245	270	9	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	270	10	condition	condition	NOUN
alces-245	270	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	270	12	population	population	NOUN
alces-245	270	13	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
alces-245	270	14	in	in	ADP
alces-245	270	15	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-245	270	16	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	270	17	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	270	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	271	1	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-245	271	2	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-245	271	3	thesis	thesis	PROPN
alces-245	271	4	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	272	1	university	university	NOUN
alces-245	272	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	272	3	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	272	4	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	272	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	272	6	durham	durham	PROPN
alces-245	272	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	272	8	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	272	9	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	272	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	272	11	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-245	272	12	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	272	13	jones	jones	PROPN
alces-245	272	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	272	15	h.	h.	PROPN
alces-245	272	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	272	17	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-245	272	18	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-245	272	19	pekins	pekins	PROPN
alces-245	272	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	272	21	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-245	272	22	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-245	272	23	kantar	kantar	PROPN
alces-245	272	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	272	25	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-245	272	26	o’neil	o’neil	PROPN
alces-245	272	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	272	28	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	272	29	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-245	272	30	ellingwood	ellingwood	PROPN
alces-245	272	31	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	273	1	2017	2017	NUM
alces-245	273	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	274	1	fecundity	fecundity	NOUN
alces-245	274	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	274	3	summer	summer	NOUN
alces-245	274	4	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-245	274	5	survival	survival	NOUN
alces-245	274	6	of	of	ADP
alces-245	274	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	274	8	during	during	ADP
alces-245	274	9	3	3	NUM
alces-245	274	10	successive	successive	ADJ
alces-245	274	11	years	year	NOUN
alces-245	274	12	of	of	ADP
alces-245	274	13	inter	inter	ADJ
alces-245	274	14	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	274	15	epizootics	epizootic	NOUN
alces-245	274	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	275	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	275	2	53	53	NUM
alces-245	275	3	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	275	4	85–98	85–98	NUM
alces-245	275	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	276	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	277	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	278	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	279	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	280	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	281	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	282	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	283	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	284	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	285	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	286	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	287	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	288	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	289	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	289	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	290	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	291	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	292	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	293	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	294	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	295	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	296	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	296	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	296	3	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-245	296	4	ellingwood	ellingwood	PROPN
alces-245	296	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	296	6	i.	i.	PROPN
alces-245	296	7	sidor	sidor	PROPN
alces-245	296	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	296	9	a.	a.	NOUN
alces-245	296	10	lichtenwalner	lichtenwalner	NOUN
alces-245	296	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	296	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	296	13	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-245	296	14	o’neil	o’neil	PROPN
alces-245	296	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	297	1	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	297	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	298	1	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-245	298	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
alces-245	298	3	of	of	ADP
alces-245	298	4	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-245	298	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	298	6	during	during	ADP
alces-245	298	7	successive	successive	ADJ
alces-245	298	8	years	year	NOUN
alces-245	298	9	of	of	ADP
alces-245	298	10	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	298	11	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	298	12	epizootics	epizootic	NOUN
alces-245	298	13	in	in	ADP
alces-245	298	14	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	298	15	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	298	16	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	298	17	maine	maine	PROPN
alces-245	298	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	299	1	canadian	canadian	PROPN
alces-245	299	2	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-245	299	3	of	of	ADP
alces-245	299	4	zoology	zoology	NOUN
alces-245	299	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	299	6	97	97	NUM
alces-245	299	7	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	299	8	22–30	22–30	NUM
alces-245	299	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	300	1	kirkpatrick	kirkpatrick	PROPN
alces-245	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	300	3	r.l	r.l	PROPN
alces-245	300	4	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	300	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	300	6	d.e	d.e	PROPN
alces-245	300	7	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	300	8	buckland	buckland	PROPN
alces-245	300	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	300	10	w.a	w.a	PROPN
alces-245	300	11	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	300	12	abler	abler	NOUN
alces-245	300	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	300	14	p.f	p.f	PROPN
alces-245	300	15	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	300	16	scanlon	scanlon	PROPN
alces-245	300	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	300	18	j.b	j.b	PROPN
alces-245	300	19	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	300	20	whalen	whalen	PROPN
alces-245	300	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	300	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	300	23	h.e	h.e	PROPN
alces-245	300	24	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	300	25	buckhart	buckhart	PROPN
alces-245	300	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	301	1	1975	1975	NUM
alces-245	301	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	302	1	energy	energy	NOUN
alces-245	302	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	302	3	protein	protein	NOUN
alces-245	302	4	influences	influence	NOUN
alces-245	302	5	on	on	ADP
alces-245	302	6	blood	blood	NOUN
alces-245	302	7	urea	urea	NOUN
alces-245	302	8	nitrogen	nitrogen	NOUN
alces-245	302	9	of	of	ADP
alces-245	302	10	white	white	ADJ
alces-245	302	11	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	302	12	tailed	tail	VERB
alces-245	302	13	fawns	fawn	NOUN
alces-245	302	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	303	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alces-245	303	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	303	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	303	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-245	303	5	39	39	NUM
alces-245	303	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	304	1	692–698	692–698	NUM
alces-245	304	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	305	1	mason	mason	PROPN
alces-245	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	305	3	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-245	305	4	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-245	305	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	305	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	305	7	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-245	305	8	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-245	305	9	madden	madden	PROPN
alces-245	305	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	305	11	2007	2007	NUM
alces-245	305	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	306	1	performing	perform	VERB
alces-245	306	2	the	the	DET
alces-245	306	3	field	field	NOUN
alces-245	306	4	necropsy	necropsy	NOUN
alces-245	306	5	examination	examination	NOUN
alces-245	306	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	307	1	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
alces-245	307	2	clinics	clinic	NOUN
alces-245	307	3	food	food	NOUN
alces-245	307	4	animal	animal	NOUN
alces-245	307	5	practice	practice	NOUN
alces-245	307	6	23	23	NUM
alces-245	307	7	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	307	8	503–526	503–526	NUM
alces-245	307	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	307	10	mech	mech	PROPN
alces-245	307	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	307	12	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-245	307	13	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-245	307	14	1983	1983	NUM
alces-245	307	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	308	1	handbook	handbook	NOUN
alces-245	308	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	308	3	animal	animal	NOUN
alces-245	308	4	radio	radio	NOUN
alces-245	308	5	tracking	tracking	NOUN
alces-245	308	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	309	1	university	university	PROPN
alces-245	309	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	309	3	minnesota	minnesota	PROPN
alces-245	309	4	press	press	PROPN
alces-245	309	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	309	6	minneapolis	minneapolis	PROPN
alces-245	309	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	309	8	minnesota	minnesota	PROPN
alces-245	309	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	309	10	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-245	309	11	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	309	12	munson	munson	PROPN
alces-245	309	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	309	14	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-245	309	15	2015	2015	NUM
alces-245	309	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	310	1	necropsy	necropsy	NOUN
alces-245	310	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	310	3	wild	wild	ADJ
alces-245	310	4	animals	animal	NOUN
alces-245	310	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	311	1	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	311	2	health	health	NOUN
alces-245	311	3	center	center	NOUN
alces-245	311	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	311	5	school	school	NOUN
alces-245	311	6	of	of	ADP
alces-245	311	7	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
alces-245	311	8	medicine	medicine	NOUN
alces-245	311	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	311	10	university	university	PROPN
alces-245	311	11	of	of	ADP
alces-245	311	12	california	california	PROPN
alces-245	311	13	davis	davis	PROPN
alces-245	311	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	311	15	davis	davis	PROPN
alces-245	311	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	311	17	california	california	PROPN
alces-245	311	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	311	19	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-245	311	20	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	311	21	musante	musante	PROPN
alces-245	311	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	311	23	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-245	311	24	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-245	311	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	311	26	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-245	311	27	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-245	311	28	pekins	pekins	PROPN
alces-245	311	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	311	30	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	311	31	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-245	311	32	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-245	311	33	scarpitti	scarpitti	PROPN
alces-245	311	34	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	312	1	2007	2007	NUM
alces-245	312	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	313	1	metabolic	metabolic	NOUN
alces-245	313	2	impacts	impact	NOUN
alces-245	313	3	of	of	ADP
alces-245	313	4	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	313	5	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	313	6	infestations	infestation	NOUN
alces-245	313	7	on	on	ADP
alces-245	313	8	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-245	313	9	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	313	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	314	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	314	2	43	43	NUM
alces-245	314	3	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	314	4	101–110	101–110	NUM
alces-245	314	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	315	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	316	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	317	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	318	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	319	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	319	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	320	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	321	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	322	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	323	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	323	2	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	323	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	323	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	323	5	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	324	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	325	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	326	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	327	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-245	327	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	328	1	2010	2010	NUM
alces-245	328	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	329	1	char	char	NOUN
alces-245	329	2	acteristics	acteristic	NOUN
alces-245	329	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	329	4	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
alces-245	329	5	of	of	ADP
alces-245	329	6	a	a	DET
alces-245	329	7	regional	regional	ADJ
alces-245	329	8	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	329	9	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	329	10	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	329	11	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	329	12	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	329	13	population	population	NOUN
alces-245	329	14	in	in	ADP
alces-245	329	15	the	the	DET
alces-245	329	16	northeastern	northeastern	ADJ
alces-245	329	17	united	united	PROPN
alces-245	329	18	states	states	PROPN
alces-245	329	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	330	1	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	330	2	biology	biology	NOUN
alces-245	330	3	16	16	NUM
alces-245	330	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	330	5	185–204	185–204	NUM
alces-245	330	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	331	1	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	331	2	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	331	3	fish	fish	PROPN
alces-245	331	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	331	5	game	game	NOUN
alces-245	331	6	department	department	PROPN
alces-245	331	7	(	(	PUNCT
alces-245	331	8	nhfg	nhfg	PROPN
alces-245	331	9	)	)	PUNCT
alces-245	331	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	332	1	2015	2015	NUM
alces-245	332	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	333	1	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	333	2	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	333	3	game	game	PROPN
alces-245	333	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-245	333	5	plan	plan	NOUN
alces-245	333	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	333	7	2016–2025	2016–2025	NUM
alces-245	333	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	334	1	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	334	2	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	334	3	fish	fish	PROPN
alces-245	334	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	334	5	game	game	NOUN
alces-245	334	6	department	department	PROPN
alces-245	334	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	334	8	concord	concord	PROPN
alces-245	334	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	334	10	new	new	PROPN
alces-245	334	11	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-245	334	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	334	13	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-245	334	14	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	334	15	samuel	samuel	PROPN
alces-245	334	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	334	17	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-245	334	18	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-245	334	19	2004	2004	NUM
alces-245	334	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	335	1	white	white	ADJ
alces-245	335	2	as	as	ADP
alces-245	335	3	a	a	DET
alces-245	335	4	ghost	ghost	NOUN
alces-245	335	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	335	6	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	335	7	ticks	tick	NOUN
alces-245	335	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	335	9	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	335	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	336	1	natural	natural	ADJ
alces-245	336	2	history	history	NOUN
alces-245	336	3	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	336	4	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-245	336	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	337	1	55	55	NUM
alces-245	337	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	337	3	2019	2019	NUM
alces-245	337	4	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-245	337	5	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-245	337	6	sampling	sample	VERB
alces-245	337	7	–	–	PUNCT
alces-245	337	8	ellingwood	ellingwood	VERB
alces-245	337	9	et	et	PROPN
alces-245	337	10	al	al	PROPN
alces-245	337	11	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	337	12	21	21	NUM
alces-245	337	13	series	series	NOUN
alces-245	337	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	337	15	volume	volume	NOUN
alces-245	337	16	1	1	NUM
alces-245	337	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	338	1	federation	federation	PROPN
alces-245	338	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	338	3	alberta	alberta	PROPN
alces-245	338	4	naturalists	naturalists	PROPN
alces-245	338	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	338	6	edmonton	edmonton	PROPN
alces-245	338	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	338	8	alberta	alberta	PROPN
alces-245	338	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	338	10	canada	canada	PROPN
alces-245	338	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	339	1	schwartz	schwartz	PROPN
alces-245	339	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	339	3	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-245	339	4	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-245	339	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	339	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	339	7	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-245	339	8	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-245	339	9	renecker	renecker	PROPN
alces-245	339	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	340	1	2007	2007	NUM
alces-245	340	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	341	1	nutrition	nutrition	NOUN
alces-245	341	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	341	3	energetics	energetic	NOUN
alces-245	341	4	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	342	1	pages	page	NOUN
alces-245	342	2	441–478	441–478	NUM
alces-245	342	3	in	in	ADP
alces-245	342	4	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-245	342	5	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-245	342	6	franzmann	franzmann	PROPN
alces-245	342	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	342	8	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-245	342	9	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-245	342	10	schwartz	schwartz	PROPN
alces-245	342	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	342	12	editors	editor	NOUN
alces-245	342	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	343	1	ecology	ecology	NOUN
alces-245	343	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	343	3	management	management	NOUN
alces-245	343	4	of	of	ADP
alces-245	343	5	the	the	DET
alces-245	343	6	north	north	ADJ
alces-245	343	7	american	american	ADJ
alces-245	343	8	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	343	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	343	10	2nd	2nd	PROPN
alces-245	343	11	edition	edition	NOUN
alces-245	343	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	344	1	university	university	NOUN
alces-245	344	2	press	press	NOUN
alces-245	344	3	of	of	ADP
alces-245	344	4	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-245	344	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	344	6	boulder	boulder	NOUN
alces-245	344	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	344	8	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-245	344	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	344	10	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-245	344	11	.	.	PROPN
alces-245	344	12	seal	seal	PROPN
alces-245	344	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	344	14	u.	u.	PROPN
alces-245	344	15	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-245	344	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	344	17	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-245	344	18	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-245	344	19	verme	verme	PROPN
alces-245	344	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	344	21	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-245	344	22	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-245	344	23	ozoga	ozoga	PROPN
alces-245	344	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	344	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	344	26	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-245	344	27	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-245	344	28	erickson	erickson	PROPN
alces-245	344	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	345	1	1972	1972	NUM
alces-245	345	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	346	1	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
alces-245	346	2	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-245	346	3	on	on	ADP
alces-245	346	4	thyroid	thyroid	NOUN
alces-245	346	5	activity	activity	NOUN
alces-245	346	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	346	7	blood	blood	NOUN
alces-245	346	8	of	of	ADP
alces-245	346	9	white	white	ADJ
alces-245	346	10	-	-	PUNCT
alces-245	346	11	tailed	tail	VERB
alces-245	346	12	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-245	346	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	347	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alces-245	347	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	347	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-245	347	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-245	347	5	36	36	NUM
alces-245	347	6	:	:	SYM
alces-245	347	7	1041–1051	1041–1051	NUM
alces-245	347	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	348	1	sine	sine	NOUN
alces-245	348	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	348	3	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-245	348	4	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-245	348	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	348	6	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-245	348	7	morris	morris	PROPN
alces-245	348	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-245	348	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-245	348	10	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-245	348	11	knupp	knupp	PROPN
alces-245	348	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	349	1	2009	2009	NUM
alces-245	349	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	350	1	assessment	assessment	NOUN
alces-245	350	2	of	of	ADP
alces-245	350	3	a	a	DET
alces-245	350	4	line	line	NOUN
alces-245	350	5	transect	transect	NOUN
alces-245	350	6	method	method	NOUN
alces-245	350	7	to	to	PART
alces-245	350	8	determine	determine	VERB
alces-245	350	9	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-245	350	10	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-245	350	11	abundance	abundance	NOUN
alces-245	350	12	on	on	ADP
alces-245	350	13	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-245	350	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-245	351	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-245	351	2	45	45	NUM
alces-245	351	3	:	:	PUNCT
alces-245	351	4	143–146	143–146	NUM
alces-245	351	5	.	.	PUNCT