id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
alces-277	1	1	127	127	NUM
alces-277	1	2	estimation	estimation	NOUN
alces-277	1	3	of	of	ADP
alces-277	1	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	1	5	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	1	6	dates	date	NOUN
alces-277	1	7	in	in	ADP
alces-277	1	8	colorado	colorado	NOUN
alces-277	1	9	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	1	10	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
alces-277	1	11	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
alces-277	1	12	detections	detection	NOUN
alces-277	1	13	eric	eric	PROPN
alces-277	1	14	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	1	15	bergman1	bergman1	PROPN
alces-277	1	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	1	17	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-277	1	18	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-277	1	19	hayes2	hayes2	PROPN
alces-277	1	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	1	21	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	1	22	kevin	kevin	PROPN
alces-277	1	23	aagaard1	aagaard1	PROPN
alces-277	2	1	1colorado	1colorado	NUM
alces-277	2	2	parks	park	NOUN
alces-277	2	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	2	4	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-277	2	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	2	6	317	317	NUM
alces-277	2	7	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-277	2	8	prospect	prospect	PROPN
alces-277	2	9	ave	ave	PROPN
alces-277	2	10	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	2	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	2	12	fort	fort	PROPN
alces-277	2	13	collins	collins	PROPN
alces-277	2	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	2	15	co	co	NOUN
alces-277	2	16	80521	80521	NUM
alces-277	2	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	2	18	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-277	2	19	;	;	PUNCT
alces-277	2	20	2wildlife	2wildlife	PROPN
alces-277	2	21	biology	biology	NOUN
alces-277	2	22	program	program	NOUN
alces-277	2	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	2	24	university	university	NOUN
alces-277	2	25	of	of	ADP
alces-277	2	26	montana	montana	PROPN
alces-277	2	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	2	28	forestry	forestry	NOUN
alces-277	2	29	108	108	NUM
alces-277	2	30	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	2	31	32	32	NUM
alces-277	2	32	campus	campus	NOUN
alces-277	2	33	drive	drive	NOUN
alces-277	2	34	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	2	35	missoula	missoula	PROPN
alces-277	2	36	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	2	37	mt	mt	PROPN
alces-277	2	38	59812	59812	NUM
alces-277	2	39	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	2	40	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-277	2	41	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	2	42	abstract	abstract	PROPN
alces-277	2	43	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	2	44	researchers	researcher	NOUN
alces-277	2	45	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	2	46	managers	manager	NOUN
alces-277	2	47	use	use	VERB
alces-277	2	48	productivity	productivity	NOUN
alces-277	2	49	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	2	50	to	to	PART
alces-277	2	51	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
alces-277	2	52	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	2	53	populations	population	NOUN
alces-277	2	54	for	for	ADP
alces-277	2	55	harvest	harvest	NOUN
alces-277	2	56	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	2	57	population	population	NOUN
alces-277	2	58	management	management	NOUN
alces-277	2	59	purposes	purpose	NOUN
alces-277	2	60	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	2	61	yet	yet	CCONJ
alces-277	2	62	such	such	ADJ
alces-277	2	63	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	2	64	are	be	AUX
alces-277	2	65	prone	prone	ADJ
alces-277	2	66	to	to	PART
alces-277	2	67	bias	bias	VERB
alces-277	2	68	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	3	1	we	we	PRON
alces-277	3	2	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
alces-277	3	3	detection	detection	NOUN
alces-277	3	4	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	3	5	estimates	estimate	NOUN
alces-277	3	6	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	3	7	p	p	NOUN
alces-277	3	8	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	3	9	into	into	ADP
alces-277	3	10	spring	spring	NOUN
alces-277	3	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	3	12	summer	summer	NOUN
alces-277	3	13	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-277	3	14	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	3	15	to	to	PART
alces-277	3	16	reduce	reduce	VERB
alces-277	3	17	the	the	DET
alces-277	3	18	influence	influence	NOUN
alces-277	3	19	of	of	ADP
alces-277	3	20	observer	observer	NOUN
alces-277	3	21	bias	bias	NOUN
alces-277	3	22	on	on	ADP
alces-277	3	23	the	the	DET
alces-277	3	24	estimation	estimation	NOUN
alces-277	3	25	of	of	ADP
alces-277	3	26	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	3	27	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	3	28	dates	date	VERB
alces-277	3	29	in	in	ADP
alces-277	3	30	colorado	colorado	NOUN
alces-277	3	31	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	4	1	in	in	ADP
alces-277	4	2	our	our	PRON
alces-277	4	3	study	study	NOUN
alces-277	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	4	5	the	the	DET
alces-277	4	6	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
alces-277	4	7	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	4	8	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	4	9	for	for	ADP
alces-277	4	10	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	4	11	was	be	AUX
alces-277	4	12	0.50	0.50	NUM
alces-277	4	13	by	by	ADP
alces-277	4	14	may	may	PROPN
alces-277	4	15	19	19	NUM
alces-277	4	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	4	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	4	18	the	the	DET
alces-277	4	19	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	4	20	of	of	ADP
alces-277	4	21	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	4	22	exceeded	exceed	VERB
alces-277	4	23	0.9	0.9	NUM
alces-277	4	24	by	by	ADP
alces-277	4	25	may	may	PROPN
alces-277	4	26	27	27	NUM
alces-277	4	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	5	1	timing	timing	NOUN
alces-277	5	2	of	of	ADP
alces-277	5	3	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	5	4	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	5	5	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	5	6	in	in	ADP
alces-277	5	7	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	5	8	appears	appear	VERB
alces-277	5	9	synchronous	synchronous	ADJ
alces-277	5	10	with	with	ADP
alces-277	5	11	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	5	12	in	in	ADP
alces-277	5	13	more	more	ADJ
alces-277	5	14	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-277	5	15	latitudes	latitude	NOUN
alces-277	5	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	6	1	our	our	PRON
alces-277	6	2	results	result	NOUN
alces-277	6	3	can	can	AUX
alces-277	6	4	be	be	AUX
alces-277	6	5	used	use	VERB
alces-277	6	6	to	to	PART
alces-277	6	7	plan	plan	VERB
alces-277	6	8	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-277	6	9	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	6	10	in	in	ADP
alces-277	6	11	a	a	DET
alces-277	6	12	manner	manner	NOUN
alces-277	6	13	that	that	PRON
alces-277	6	14	will	will	AUX
alces-277	6	15	reduce	reduce	VERB
alces-277	6	16	bias	bias	NOUN
alces-277	6	17	stemming	stem	VERB
alces-277	6	18	from	from	ADP
alces-277	6	19	unobservable	unobservable	ADJ
alces-277	6	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	6	21	yet	yet	ADV
alces-277	6	22	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	6	23	born	bear	VERB
alces-277	6	24	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-277	6	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	7	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-277	7	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-277	7	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	8	1	56	56	NUM
alces-277	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	8	3	127–135	127–135	NUM
alces-277	8	4	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	8	5	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	8	6	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	8	7	key	key	ADJ
alces-277	8	8	words	word	NOUN
alces-277	8	9	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	8	10	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-277	8	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	8	12	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	8	13	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	8	14	at	at	ADP
alces-277	8	15	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	8	16	heel	heel	NOUN
alces-277	8	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	8	18	detection	detection	NOUN
alces-277	8	19	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	8	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	8	21	p	p	NOUN
alces-277	8	22	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	8	24	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-277	8	25	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	8	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	8	27	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	8	28	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	8	29	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
alces-277	8	30	throughout	throughout	ADP
alces-277	8	31	north	north	PROPN
alces-277	8	32	america	america	PROPN
alces-277	8	33	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	8	34	europe	europe	PROPN
alces-277	8	35	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	8	36	researchers	researcher	NOUN
alces-277	8	37	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	8	38	managers	manager	NOUN
alces-277	8	39	use	use	VERB
alces-277	8	40	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	8	41	of	of	ADP
alces-277	8	42	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	8	43	productivity	productivity	NOUN
alces-277	8	44	to	to	PART
alces-277	8	45	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
alces-277	8	46	populations	population	NOUN
alces-277	8	47	for	for	ADP
alces-277	8	48	harvest	harvest	NOUN
alces-277	8	49	management	management	NOUN
alces-277	8	50	purposes	purpose	NOUN
alces-277	8	51	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	8	52	boertje	boertje	NOUN
alces-277	8	53	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	8	54	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	8	55	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	8	56	2007	2007	NUM
alces-277	8	57	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	8	58	grøtan	grøtan	PROPN
alces-277	8	59	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	8	60	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	8	61	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	8	62	2009	2009	NUM
alces-277	8	63	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	8	64	milner	milner	NOUN
alces-277	8	65	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	8	66	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	8	67	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	8	68	2013	2013	NUM
alces-277	8	69	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	8	70	;	;	PUNCT
alces-277	8	71	however	however	ADV
alces-277	8	72	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	8	73	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	8	74	are	be	AUX
alces-277	8	75	prone	prone	ADJ
alces-277	8	76	to	to	PART
alces-277	8	77	bias	bias	VERB
alces-277	8	78	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	8	79	williams	williams	PROPN
alces-277	8	80	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	8	81	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	8	82	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	8	83	2001	2001	NUM
alces-277	8	84	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	8	85	white	white	NOUN
alces-277	8	86	2005	2005	NUM
alces-277	8	87	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	8	88	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	9	1	when	when	SCONJ
alces-277	9	2	surveying	survey	VERB
alces-277	9	3	for	for	ADP
alces-277	9	4	newborn	newborn	ADJ
alces-277	9	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	9	6	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-277	9	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	9	8	one	one	NUM
alces-277	9	9	source	source	NOUN
alces-277	9	10	of	of	ADP
alces-277	9	11	bias	bias	NOUN
alces-277	9	12	is	be	AUX
alces-277	9	13	associated	associate	VERB
alces-277	9	14	with	with	ADP
alces-277	9	15	the	the	DET
alces-277	9	16	detection	detection	NOUN
alces-277	9	17	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	9	18	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	9	19	p	p	NOUN
alces-277	9	20	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	9	21	of	of	ADP
alces-277	9	22	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	9	23	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-277	9	24	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	9	25	at	at	ADP
alces-277	9	26	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	9	27	heel	heel	NOUN
alces-277	9	28	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	9	29	bergman	bergman	PROPN
alces-277	9	30	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	9	31	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	9	32	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	9	33	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	9	34	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	9	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	10	1	more	more	ADV
alces-277	10	2	specifically	specifically	ADV
alces-277	10	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	10	4	if	if	SCONJ
alces-277	10	5	a	a	DET
alces-277	10	6	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	10	7	is	be	AUX
alces-277	10	8	observed	observe	VERB
alces-277	10	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	10	10	then	then	ADV
alces-277	10	11	p	p	NOUN
alces-277	10	12	is	be	AUX
alces-277	10	13	conceptually	conceptually	ADV
alces-277	10	14	1	1	NUM
alces-277	10	15	for	for	ADP
alces-277	10	16	that	that	DET
alces-277	10	17	individual	individual	NOUN
alces-277	10	18	during	during	ADP
alces-277	10	19	that	that	DET
alces-277	10	20	occasion	occasion	NOUN
alces-277	10	21	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	11	1	however	however	ADV
alces-277	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	11	3	if	if	SCONJ
alces-277	11	4	a	a	DET
alces-277	11	5	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	11	6	is	be	AUX
alces-277	11	7	not	not	PART
alces-277	11	8	observed	observe	VERB
alces-277	11	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	11	10	then	then	ADV
alces-277	11	11	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
alces-277	11	12	about	about	ADP
alces-277	11	13	its	its	PRON
alces-277	11	14	presence	presence	NOUN
alces-277	11	15	exists	exist	VERB
alces-277	11	16	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	11	17	i.e.	i.e.	X
alces-277	11	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	11	19	was	be	AUX
alces-277	11	20	the	the	DET
alces-277	11	21	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	11	22	simply	simply	ADV
alces-277	11	23	not	not	PART
alces-277	11	24	observed	observe	VERB
alces-277	11	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	11	26	or	or	CCONJ
alces-277	11	27	was	be	AUX
alces-277	11	28	there	there	PRON
alces-277	11	29	no	no	DET
alces-277	11	30	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	11	31	to	to	PART
alces-277	11	32	be	be	AUX
alces-277	11	33	observed	observe	VERB
alces-277	11	34	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	11	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	12	1	if	if	SCONJ
alces-277	12	2	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	12	3	are	be	AUX
alces-277	12	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
alces-277	12	5	near	near	ADP
alces-277	12	6	the	the	DET
alces-277	12	7	peak	peak	NOUN
alces-277	12	8	time	time	NOUN
alces-277	12	9	of	of	ADP
alces-277	12	10	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	12	12	this	this	DET
alces-277	12	13	bias	bias	NOUN
alces-277	12	14	is	be	AUX
alces-277	12	15	confounded	confound	VERB
alces-277	12	16	by	by	ADP
alces-277	12	17	the	the	DET
alces-277	12	18	possibility	possibility	NOUN
alces-277	12	19	that	that	SCONJ
alces-277	12	20	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-277	12	21	may	may	AUX
alces-277	12	22	have	have	AUX
alces-277	12	23	not	not	PART
alces-277	12	24	yet	yet	ADV
alces-277	12	25	given	give	VERB
alces-277	12	26	birth	birth	NOUN
alces-277	12	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	13	1	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	13	2	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	13	3	at	at	ADP
alces-277	13	4	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	13	5	heel	heel	NOUN
alces-277	13	6	estimates	estimate	NOUN
alces-277	13	7	are	be	AUX
alces-277	13	8	also	also	ADV
alces-277	13	9	prone	prone	ADJ
alces-277	13	10	to	to	PART
alces-277	13	11	bias	bias	VERB
alces-277	13	12	as	as	SCONJ
alces-277	13	13	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	13	14	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-277	13	15	occurs	occur	VERB
alces-277	13	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	14	1	however	however	ADV
alces-277	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	14	3	multiplying	multiply	VERB
alces-277	14	4	monthly	monthly	ADV
alces-277	14	5	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	14	6	or	or	CCONJ
alces-277	14	7	daily	daily	ADJ
alces-277	14	8	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	14	9	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	14	10	survival	survival	NOUN
alces-277	14	11	rates	rate	NOUN
alces-277	14	12	by	by	ADP
alces-277	14	13	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	14	14	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	14	15	at	at	ADP
alces-277	14	16	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	14	17	heel	heel	NOUN
alces-277	14	18	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-277	14	19	provides	provide	VERB
alces-277	14	20	a	a	DET
alces-277	14	21	numerical	numerical	ADJ
alces-277	14	22	correction	correction	NOUN
alces-277	14	23	for	for	ADP
alces-277	14	24	bias	bias	NOUN
alces-277	14	25	stemming	stem	VERB
alces-277	14	26	from	from	ADP
alces-277	14	27	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	14	28	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-277	14	29	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	14	30	bergman	bergman	PROPN
alces-277	14	31	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	14	32	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	14	33	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	14	34	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	14	35	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	14	36	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	15	1	no	no	DET
alces-277	15	2	simple	simple	ADJ
alces-277	15	3	multiplicative	multiplicative	ADJ
alces-277	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	15	5	numerical	numerical	ADJ
alces-277	15	6	correction	correction	NOUN
alces-277	15	7	exists	exist	VERB
alces-277	15	8	for	for	ADP
alces-277	15	9	pre	pre	ADJ
alces-277	15	10	-	-	ADJ
alces-277	15	11	parturition	parturition	ADJ
alces-277	15	12	observations	observation	NOUN
alces-277	15	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	16	1	fortunately	fortunately	ADV
alces-277	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	16	3	accounting	account	VERB
alces-277	16	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	16	5	accommodating	accommodate	VERB
alces-277	16	6	for	for	ADP
alces-277	16	7	many	many	ADJ
alces-277	16	8	types	type	NOUN
alces-277	16	9	of	of	ADP
alces-277	16	10	bias	bias	NOUN
alces-277	16	11	is	be	AUX
alces-277	16	12	possible	possible	ADJ
alces-277	16	13	in	in	ADP
alces-277	16	14	both	both	CCONJ
alces-277	16	15	modelling	modelling	NOUN
alces-277	16	16	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	16	17	survey	survey	NOUN
alces-277	16	18	design	design	NOUN
alces-277	16	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	17	1	first	first	ADV
alces-277	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	17	3	estimates	estimate	NOUN
alces-277	17	4	of	of	ADP
alces-277	17	5	p	p	PROPN
alces-277	17	6	can	can	AUX
alces-277	17	7	be	be	AUX
alces-277	17	8	modelled	model	VERB
alces-277	17	9	from	from	ADP
alces-277	17	10	repeated	repeat	VERB
alces-277	17	11	observations	observation	NOUN
alces-277	17	12	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	17	13	bergman	bergman	PROPN
alces-277	17	14	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	17	15	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	17	16	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	17	17	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	17	18	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	17	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	18	1	once	once	ADV
alces-277	18	2	estimated	estimate	VERB
alces-277	18	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	18	4	p	p	NOUN
alces-277	18	5	is	be	AUX
alces-277	18	6	used	use	VERB
alces-277	18	7	to	to	PART
alces-277	18	8	inflate	inflate	VERB
alces-277	18	9	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	18	10	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	18	11	at	at	ADP
alces-277	18	12	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	18	13	heel	heel	NOUN
alces-277	18	14	or	or	CCONJ
alces-277	18	15	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	18	16	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	18	17	cow	cow	NOUN
alces-277	18	18	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-277	18	19	to	to	PART
alces-277	18	20	reduce	reduce	VERB
alces-277	18	21	bias	bias	NOUN
alces-277	18	22	in	in	ADP
alces-277	18	23	estimates	estimate	NOUN
alces-277	18	24	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	19	1	an	an	DET
alces-277	19	2	example	example	NOUN
alces-277	19	3	of	of	ADP
alces-277	19	4	such	such	DET
alces-277	19	5	an	an	DET
alces-277	19	6	approach	approach	NOUN
alces-277	19	7	was	be	AUX
alces-277	19	8	completed	complete	VERB
alces-277	19	9	by	by	ADP
alces-277	19	10	bergman	bergman	PROPN
alces-277	19	11	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	19	12	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	19	13	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	20	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	20	2	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	20	3	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	20	4	who	who	PRON
alces-277	20	5	used	use	VERB
alces-277	20	6	occupancy	occupancy	NOUN
alces-277	20	7	modelling	modelling	NOUN
alces-277	20	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	20	9	3	3	NUM
alces-277	20	10	years	year	NOUN
alces-277	20	11	of	of	ADP
alces-277	20	12	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-277	20	13	observation	observation	NOUN
alces-277	20	14	data	datum	NOUN
alces-277	20	15	from	from	ADP
alces-277	20	16	radio	radio	NOUN
alces-277	20	17	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	20	18	collared	collar	VERB
alces-277	20	19	cow	cow	NOUN
alces-277	20	20	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	20	21	to	to	PART
alces-277	20	22	generate	generate	VERB
alces-277	20	23	a	a	DET
alces-277	20	24	summertime	summertime	NOUN
alces-277	20	25	estimate	estimate	NOUN
alces-277	20	26	of	of	ADP
alces-277	20	27	p	p	NOUN
alces-277	20	28	=	=	PROPN
alces-277	21	1	0.80	0.80	NUM
alces-277	21	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	22	1	we	we	PRON
alces-277	22	2	suggest	suggest	VERB
alces-277	22	3	that	that	SCONJ
alces-277	22	4	a	a	DET
alces-277	22	5	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
alces-277	22	6	approach	approach	NOUN
alces-277	22	7	to	to	ADP
alces-277	22	8	reducing	reduce	VERB
alces-277	22	9	bias	bias	NOUN
alces-277	22	10	stemming	stem	VERB
alces-277	22	11	from	from	ADP
alces-277	22	12	unborn	unborn	ADJ
alces-277	22	13	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-277	22	14	is	be	AUX
alces-277	22	15	to	to	PART
alces-277	22	16	quickly	quickly	ADV
alces-277	22	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	22	18	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
alces-277	22	19	conduct	conduct	VERB
alces-277	22	20	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	22	21	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	22	22	at	at	ADP
alces-277	22	23	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	22	24	heel	heel	NOUN
alces-277	22	25	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	22	26	after	after	SCONJ
alces-277	22	27	the	the	DET
alces-277	22	28	bulk	bulk	NOUN
alces-277	22	29	of	of	ADP
alces-277	22	30	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	22	31	has	have	AUX
alces-277	22	32	occurred	occur	VERB
alces-277	22	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	23	1	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	23	2	dates	date	VERB
alces-277	23	3	in	in	ADP
alces-277	23	4	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	23	5	–	–	PUNCT
alces-277	23	6	bergman	bergman	PROPN
alces-277	23	7	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	23	8	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	23	9	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	24	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-277	24	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-277	24	3	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	24	4	56	56	NUM
alces-277	24	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	24	6	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	24	7	128	128	NUM
alces-277	24	8	under	under	ADP
alces-277	24	9	ideal	ideal	ADJ
alces-277	24	10	conditions	condition	NOUN
alces-277	24	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	24	12	with	with	ADP
alces-277	24	13	modern	modern	ADJ
alces-277	24	14	technology	technology	NOUN
alces-277	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	24	16	timing	timing	NOUN
alces-277	24	17	of	of	ADP
alces-277	24	18	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	24	19	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	24	20	can	can	AUX
alces-277	24	21	be	be	AUX
alces-277	24	22	estimated	estimate	VERB
alces-277	24	23	with	with	ADP
alces-277	24	24	minimal	minimal	ADJ
alces-277	24	25	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
alces-277	24	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	25	1	for	for	ADP
alces-277	25	2	instance	instance	NOUN
alces-277	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	25	4	vaginal	vaginal	ADJ
alces-277	25	5	implant	implant	ADJ
alces-277	25	6	transmitters	transmitter	NOUN
alces-277	25	7	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	25	8	vit	vit	NOUN
alces-277	25	9	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	25	10	are	be	AUX
alces-277	25	11	used	use	VERB
alces-277	25	12	to	to	PART
alces-277	25	13	alert	alert	VERB
alces-277	25	14	researchers	researcher	NOUN
alces-277	25	15	to	to	ADP
alces-277	25	16	the	the	DET
alces-277	25	17	timing	timing	NOUN
alces-277	25	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	25	19	location	location	NOUN
alces-277	25	20	of	of	ADP
alces-277	25	21	a	a	DET
alces-277	25	22	birthing	birth	VERB
alces-277	25	23	event	event	NOUN
alces-277	25	24	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	25	25	patterson	patterson	PROPN
alces-277	25	26	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	25	27	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	25	28	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	25	29	2013	2013	NUM
alces-277	25	30	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	25	31	2016	2016	NUM
alces-277	25	32	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	25	33	mclaren	mclaren	PROPN
alces-277	25	34	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	25	35	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	25	36	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	25	37	2017	2017	NUM
alces-277	25	38	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	25	39	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	26	1	this	this	DET
alces-277	26	2	approach	approach	NOUN
alces-277	26	3	is	be	AUX
alces-277	26	4	often	often	ADV
alces-277	26	5	used	use	VERB
alces-277	26	6	when	when	SCONJ
alces-277	26	7	the	the	DET
alces-277	26	8	objective	objective	NOUN
alces-277	26	9	is	be	AUX
alces-277	26	10	to	to	PART
alces-277	26	11	capture	capture	VERB
alces-277	26	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	26	13	collar	collar	VERB
alces-277	26	14	newborn	newborn	ADJ
alces-277	26	15	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-277	26	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	27	1	however	however	ADV
alces-277	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	27	3	it	it	PRON
alces-277	27	4	requires	require	VERB
alces-277	27	5	capturing	capture	VERB
alces-277	27	6	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-277	27	7	females	female	NOUN
alces-277	27	8	to	to	PART
alces-277	27	9	assess	assess	VERB
alces-277	27	10	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
alces-277	27	11	status	status	NOUN
alces-277	27	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	27	13	to	to	PART
alces-277	27	14	deploy	deploy	VERB
alces-277	27	15	a	a	DET
alces-277	27	16	vit	vit	NOUN
alces-277	27	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	28	1	the	the	DET
alces-277	28	2	recent	recent	ADJ
alces-277	28	3	development	development	NOUN
alces-277	28	4	of	of	ADP
alces-277	28	5	satellite	satellite	NOUN
alces-277	28	6	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	28	7	based	base	VERB
alces-277	28	8	vits	vit	NOUN
alces-277	28	9	minimizes	minimize	VERB
alces-277	28	10	the	the	DET
alces-277	28	11	previous	previous	ADJ
alces-277	28	12	need	need	NOUN
alces-277	28	13	for	for	ADP
alces-277	28	14	daily	daily	ADJ
alces-277	28	15	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-277	28	16	or	or	CCONJ
alces-277	28	17	aerial	aerial	ADJ
alces-277	28	18	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
alces-277	28	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	28	20	but	but	CCONJ
alces-277	28	21	the	the	DET
alces-277	28	22	technology	technology	NOUN
alces-277	28	23	remains	remain	VERB
alces-277	28	24	cost	cost	NOUN
alces-277	28	25	prohibitive	prohibitive	ADJ
alces-277	28	26	for	for	ADP
alces-277	28	27	most	most	ADJ
alces-277	28	28	routine	routine	ADJ
alces-277	28	29	management	management	NOUN
alces-277	28	30	purposes	purpose	NOUN
alces-277	28	31	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	29	1	a	a	DET
alces-277	29	2	second	second	ADJ
alces-277	29	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	29	4	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
alces-277	29	5	tractable	tractable	ADJ
alces-277	29	6	approach	approach	NOUN
alces-277	29	7	to	to	PART
alces-277	29	8	estimate	estimate	VERB
alces-277	29	9	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	29	10	dates	date	NOUN
alces-277	29	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	29	12	locations	location	NOUN
alces-277	29	13	for	for	ADP
alces-277	29	14	large	large	ADJ
alces-277	29	15	herbivores	herbivore	NOUN
alces-277	29	16	is	be	AUX
alces-277	29	17	also	also	ADV
alces-277	29	18	tied	tie	VERB
alces-277	29	19	to	to	ADP
alces-277	29	20	satellite	satellite	NOUN
alces-277	29	21	technology	technology	NOUN
alces-277	29	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	30	1	satellite	satellite	NOUN
alces-277	30	2	collars	collar	NOUN
alces-277	30	3	now	now	ADV
alces-277	30	4	allow	allow	VERB
alces-277	30	5	researchers	researcher	NOUN
alces-277	30	6	to	to	PART
alces-277	30	7	shorten	shorten	VERB
alces-277	30	8	the	the	DET
alces-277	30	9	duration	duration	NOUN
alces-277	30	10	between	between	ADP
alces-277	30	11	sequential	sequential	ADJ
alces-277	30	12	locations	location	NOUN
alces-277	30	13	of	of	ADP
alces-277	30	14	animals	animal	NOUN
alces-277	30	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	30	16	achieve	achieve	VERB
alces-277	30	17	nearly	nearly	ADV
alces-277	30	18	real	real	ADJ
alces-277	30	19	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	30	20	time	time	NOUN
alces-277	30	21	transmission	transmission	NOUN
alces-277	30	22	of	of	ADP
alces-277	30	23	data	data	PROPN
alces-277	30	24	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	31	1	movement	movement	NOUN
alces-277	31	2	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
alces-277	31	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	31	4	or	or	CCONJ
alces-277	31	5	even	even	ADV
alces-277	31	6	close	close	ADJ
alces-277	31	7	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
alces-277	31	8	of	of	ADP
alces-277	31	9	sequential	sequential	ADJ
alces-277	31	10	data	datum	NOUN
alces-277	31	11	points	point	NOUN
alces-277	31	12	can	can	AUX
alces-277	31	13	be	be	AUX
alces-277	31	14	used	use	VERB
alces-277	31	15	to	to	PART
alces-277	31	16	identify	identify	VERB
alces-277	31	17	clustered	clustered	ADJ
alces-277	31	18	locations	location	NOUN
alces-277	31	19	that	that	PRON
alces-277	31	20	are	be	AUX
alces-277	31	21	often	often	ADV
alces-277	31	22	indicative	indicative	ADJ
alces-277	31	23	of	of	ADP
alces-277	31	24	birthing	birth	VERB
alces-277	31	25	events	event	NOUN
alces-277	31	26	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	31	27	severud	severud	NOUN
alces-277	31	28	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	31	29	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	31	30	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	31	31	2015	2015	NUM
alces-277	31	32	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	31	33	mclaren	mclaren	PROPN
alces-277	31	34	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	31	35	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	31	36	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	31	37	2017	2017	NUM
alces-277	31	38	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	31	39	cameron	cameron	PROPN
alces-277	31	40	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	31	41	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	31	42	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	31	43	2018	2018	NUM
alces-277	31	44	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	31	45	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	32	1	however	however	ADV
alces-277	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	32	3	neither	neither	CCONJ
alces-277	32	4	traditional	traditional	ADJ
alces-277	32	5	vhf	vhf	PROPN
alces-277	32	6	radio	radio	NOUN
alces-277	32	7	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	32	8	collars	collar	NOUN
alces-277	32	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	32	10	store	store	NOUN
alces-277	32	11	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	32	12	on	on	ADP
alces-277	32	13	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	32	14	board	board	NOUN
alces-277	32	15	gps	gps	NOUN
alces-277	32	16	collars	collar	NOUN
alces-277	32	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	32	18	nor	nor	CCONJ
alces-277	32	19	early	early	ADJ
alces-277	32	20	generation	generation	NOUN
alces-277	32	21	satellite	satellite	NOUN
alces-277	32	22	collars	collar	NOUN
alces-277	32	23	provide	provide	VERB
alces-277	32	24	the	the	DET
alces-277	32	25	frequency	frequency	NOUN
alces-277	32	26	of	of	ADP
alces-277	32	27	locations	location	NOUN
alces-277	32	28	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	32	29	the	the	DET
alces-277	32	30	nearly	nearly	ADV
alces-277	32	31	real	real	ADJ
alces-277	32	32	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	32	33	time	time	NOUN
alces-277	32	34	transmission	transmission	NOUN
alces-277	32	35	of	of	ADP
alces-277	32	36	data	datum	NOUN
alces-277	32	37	necessary	necessary	ADJ
alces-277	32	38	to	to	PART
alces-277	32	39	identify	identify	VERB
alces-277	32	40	birth	birth	NOUN
alces-277	32	41	sites	site	NOUN
alces-277	32	42	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	33	1	our	our	PRON
alces-277	33	2	objectives	objective	NOUN
alces-277	33	3	for	for	ADP
alces-277	33	4	this	this	DET
alces-277	33	5	research	research	NOUN
alces-277	33	6	were	be	AUX
alces-277	33	7	twofold	twofold	ADJ
alces-277	33	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	34	1	first	first	ADV
alces-277	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	34	3	using	use	VERB
alces-277	34	4	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-277	34	5	observation	observation	NOUN
alces-277	34	6	data	datum	NOUN
alces-277	34	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	34	8	we	we	PRON
alces-277	34	9	estimated	estimate	VERB
alces-277	34	10	a	a	DET
alces-277	34	11	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	34	12	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	34	13	curve	curve	NOUN
alces-277	34	14	for	for	ADP
alces-277	34	15	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	34	16	in	in	ADP
alces-277	34	17	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	34	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	35	1	managers	manager	NOUN
alces-277	35	2	in	in	ADP
alces-277	35	3	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	35	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	35	5	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
alces-277	35	6	will	will	AUX
alces-277	35	7	benefit	benefit	VERB
alces-277	35	8	from	from	ADP
alces-277	35	9	estimates	estimate	NOUN
alces-277	35	10	of	of	ADP
alces-277	35	11	the	the	DET
alces-277	35	12	timing	timing	NOUN
alces-277	35	13	of	of	ADP
alces-277	35	14	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	35	15	made	make	VERB
alces-277	35	16	more	more	ADV
alces-277	35	17	precise	precise	ADJ
alces-277	35	18	by	by	ADP
alces-277	35	19	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
alces-277	35	20	of	of	ADP
alces-277	35	21	p	p	NOUN
alces-277	35	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	35	23	such	such	ADJ
alces-277	35	24	that	that	SCONJ
alces-277	35	25	they	they	PRON
alces-277	35	26	can	can	AUX
alces-277	35	27	implement	implement	VERB
alces-277	35	28	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
alces-277	35	29	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	35	30	when	when	SCONJ
alces-277	35	31	a	a	DET
alces-277	35	32	threshold	threshold	NOUN
alces-277	35	33	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	35	34	such	such	ADJ
alces-277	35	35	as	as	ADP
alces-277	35	36	>	>	SYM
alces-277	35	37	90	90	NUM
alces-277	35	38	%	%	NOUN
alces-277	35	39	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	35	40	of	of	ADP
alces-277	35	41	birthing	birth	VERB
alces-277	35	42	events	event	NOUN
alces-277	35	43	is	be	AUX
alces-277	35	44	predicted	predict	VERB
alces-277	35	45	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	36	1	our	our	PRON
alces-277	36	2	second	second	ADJ
alces-277	36	3	objective	objective	NOUN
alces-277	36	4	was	be	AUX
alces-277	36	5	to	to	PART
alces-277	36	6	correct	correct	VERB
alces-277	36	7	estimates	estimate	NOUN
alces-277	36	8	of	of	ADP
alces-277	36	9	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	36	10	timing	timing	NOUN
alces-277	36	11	for	for	ADP
alces-277	36	12	p	p	NOUN
alces-277	36	13	in	in	ADP
alces-277	36	14	this	this	DET
alces-277	36	15	modelling	modelling	NOUN
alces-277	36	16	process	process	NOUN
alces-277	36	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	36	18	thereby	thereby	ADV
alces-277	36	19	improving	improve	VERB
alces-277	36	20	the	the	DET
alces-277	36	21	precision	precision	NOUN
alces-277	36	22	of	of	ADP
alces-277	36	23	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	36	24	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	36	25	estimates	estimate	NOUN
alces-277	36	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	37	1	we	we	PRON
alces-277	37	2	hypothesized	hypothesize	VERB
alces-277	37	3	that	that	SCONJ
alces-277	37	4	accounting	accounting	NOUN
alces-277	37	5	for	for	ADP
alces-277	37	6	p	p	PROPN
alces-277	37	7	would	would	AUX
alces-277	37	8	shift	shift	VERB
alces-277	37	9	the	the	DET
alces-277	37	10	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	37	11	of	of	ADP
alces-277	37	12	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
alces-277	37	13	births	birth	NOUN
alces-277	37	14	to	to	ADP
alces-277	37	15	an	an	DET
alces-277	37	16	earlier	early	ADJ
alces-277	37	17	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	37	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	37	19	thereby	thereby	ADV
alces-277	37	20	allowing	allow	VERB
alces-277	37	21	managers	manager	NOUN
alces-277	37	22	to	to	PART
alces-277	37	23	initiate	initiate	VERB
alces-277	37	24	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	37	25	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	37	26	at	at	ADP
alces-277	37	27	an	an	DET
alces-277	37	28	earlier	early	ADJ
alces-277	37	29	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	37	30	without	without	ADP
alces-277	37	31	pre	pre	ADJ
alces-277	37	32	-	-	ADJ
alces-277	37	33	parturition	parturition	ADJ
alces-277	37	34	bias	bias	NOUN
alces-277	37	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	38	1	study	study	NOUN
alces-277	38	2	area	area	NOUN
alces-277	38	3	we	we	PRON
alces-277	38	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
alces-277	38	5	this	this	DET
alces-277	38	6	research	research	NOUN
alces-277	38	7	across	across	ADP
alces-277	38	8	3	3	NUM
alces-277	38	9	study	study	NOUN
alces-277	38	10	areas	area	NOUN
alces-277	38	11	in	in	ADP
alces-277	38	12	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	38	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	39	1	the	the	DET
alces-277	39	2	2	2	NUM
alces-277	39	3	most	most	ADV
alces-277	39	4	northerly	northerly	ADV
alces-277	39	5	were	be	AUX
alces-277	39	6	located	locate	VERB
alces-277	39	7	in	in	ADP
alces-277	39	8	jackson	jackson	PROPN
alces-277	39	9	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	39	10	north	north	NOUN
alces-277	39	11	park	park	NOUN
alces-277	39	12	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	39	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	39	14	larimer	larimer	PROPN
alces-277	39	15	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	39	16	laramie	laramie	PROPN
alces-277	39	17	river	river	PROPN
alces-277	39	18	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	39	19	counties	county	NOUN
alces-277	39	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	39	21	with	with	ADP
alces-277	39	22	the	the	DET
alces-277	39	23	southern	southern	ADJ
alces-277	39	24	study	study	NOUN
alces-277	39	25	area	area	NOUN
alces-277	39	26	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	39	27	san	san	PROPN
alces-277	39	28	juan	juan	PROPN
alces-277	39	29	mountains	mountains	PROPN
alces-277	39	30	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	39	31	in	in	ADP
alces-277	39	32	hinsdale	hinsdale	NOUN
alces-277	39	33	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	39	34	mineral	mineral	NOUN
alces-277	39	35	counties	county	NOUN
alces-277	39	36	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	39	37	fig	fig	NOUN
alces-277	39	38	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	39	39	1	1	NUM
alces-277	39	40	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	39	41	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	40	1	north	north	NOUN
alces-277	40	2	park	park	NOUN
alces-277	40	3	was	be	AUX
alces-277	40	4	a	a	DET
alces-277	40	5	high	high	ADJ
alces-277	40	6	elevation	elevation	NOUN
alces-277	40	7	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	40	8	2,400–2,750	2,400–2,750	NUM
alces-277	40	9	m	m	NOUN
alces-277	40	10	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	40	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	40	12	wide	wide	ADJ
alces-277	40	13	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	40	14	14–46	14–46	NUM
alces-277	40	15	km	km	NOUN
alces-277	40	16	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	40	17	mountain	mountain	NOUN
alces-277	40	18	valley	valley	NOUN
alces-277	40	19	surrounded	surround	VERB
alces-277	40	20	on	on	ADP
alces-277	40	21	the	the	DET
alces-277	40	22	west	west	NOUN
alces-277	40	23	by	by	ADP
alces-277	40	24	the	the	DET
alces-277	40	25	park	park	NOUN
alces-277	40	26	range	range	NOUN
alces-277	40	27	mountains	mountain	NOUN
alces-277	40	28	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	40	29	on	on	ADP
alces-277	40	30	the	the	DET
alces-277	40	31	south	south	NOUN
alces-277	40	32	by	by	ADP
alces-277	40	33	the	the	DET
alces-277	40	34	rabbit	rabbit	NOUN
alces-277	40	35	ears	ear	NOUN
alces-277	40	36	mountain	mountain	NOUN
alces-277	40	37	range	range	NOUN
alces-277	40	38	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	40	39	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	40	40	on	on	ADP
alces-277	40	41	the	the	DET
alces-277	40	42	east	east	NOUN
alces-277	40	43	by	by	ADP
alces-277	40	44	the	the	DET
alces-277	40	45	rawah	rawah	NOUN
alces-277	40	46	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	40	47	never	never	ADV
alces-277	40	48	summer	summer	NOUN
alces-277	40	49	mountain	mountain	NOUN
alces-277	40	50	ranges	range	NOUN
alces-277	40	51	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	41	1	to	to	ADP
alces-277	41	2	the	the	DET
alces-277	41	3	north	north	NOUN
alces-277	41	4	of	of	ADP
alces-277	41	5	the	the	DET
alces-277	41	6	study	study	NOUN
alces-277	41	7	area	area	NOUN
alces-277	41	8	was	be	AUX
alces-277	41	9	a	a	DET
alces-277	41	10	mix	mix	NOUN
alces-277	41	11	of	of	ADP
alces-277	41	12	private	private	ADJ
alces-277	41	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	41	14	public	public	ADJ
alces-277	41	15	lands	land	NOUN
alces-277	41	16	managed	manage	VERB
alces-277	41	17	primarily	primarily	ADV
alces-277	41	18	for	for	ADP
alces-277	41	19	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
alces-277	41	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	41	21	open	open	ADJ
alces-277	41	22	rangeland	rangeland	NOUN
alces-277	41	23	purposes	purpose	NOUN
alces-277	41	24	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	42	1	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	42	2	habitat	habitat	NOUN
alces-277	42	3	in	in	ADP
alces-277	42	4	north	north	NOUN
alces-277	42	5	park	park	NOUN
alces-277	42	6	followed	follow	VERB
alces-277	42	7	small	small	ADJ
alces-277	42	8	rivers	river	NOUN
alces-277	42	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	42	10	creeks	creek	NOUN
alces-277	42	11	comprised	comprise	VERB
alces-277	42	12	of	of	ADP
alces-277	42	13	a	a	DET
alces-277	42	14	diversity	diversity	NOUN
alces-277	42	15	of	of	ADP
alces-277	42	16	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-277	42	17	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	42	18	salix	salix	NOUN
alces-277	42	19	spp	spp	NOUN
alces-277	42	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	42	21	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	43	1	communities	community	NOUN
alces-277	43	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	44	1	moose	moose	PROPN
alces-277	44	2	also	also	ADV
alces-277	44	3	used	use	VERB
alces-277	44	4	aspen	aspen	NOUN
alces-277	44	5	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	44	6	populus	populus	ADJ
alces-277	44	7	tremuloides	tremuloide	NOUN
alces-277	44	8	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	44	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	44	10	lodgepole	lodgepole	PROPN
alces-277	44	11	pine	pine	NOUN
alces-277	44	12	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	44	13	pinus	pinus	NOUN
alces-277	44	14	contorta	contorta	PROPN
alces-277	44	15	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	44	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	44	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	44	18	englemann	englemann	PROPN
alces-277	44	19	spruce	spruce	NOUN
alces-277	44	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	44	21	picea	picea	NOUN
alces-277	44	22	engelmannii	engelmannii	NOUN
alces-277	44	23	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	44	24	forests	forest	NOUN
alces-277	44	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	45	1	much	much	ADJ
alces-277	45	2	of	of	ADP
alces-277	45	3	the	the	DET
alces-277	45	4	pine	pine	ADJ
alces-277	45	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	45	6	spruce	spruce	NOUN
alces-277	45	7	forests	forest	NOUN
alces-277	45	8	in	in	ADP
alces-277	45	9	north	north	NOUN
alces-277	45	10	park	park	NOUN
alces-277	45	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	45	12	throughout	throughout	ADP
alces-277	45	13	colorado	colorado	NOUN
alces-277	45	14	experienced	experience	VERB
alces-277	45	15	mountain	mountain	NOUN
alces-277	45	16	pine	pine	NOUN
alces-277	45	17	beetle	beetle	NOUN
alces-277	45	18	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	45	19	dendroctonus	dendroctonus	NOUN
alces-277	45	20	ponderosae	ponderosae	NOUN
alces-277	45	21	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	45	22	outbreaks	outbreak	NOUN
alces-277	45	23	during	during	ADP
alces-277	45	24	the	the	DET
alces-277	45	25	latter	latter	ADJ
alces-277	45	26	part	part	NOUN
alces-277	45	27	of	of	ADP
alces-277	45	28	the	the	DET
alces-277	45	29	20th	20th	ADJ
alces-277	45	30	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	45	31	first	first	ADJ
alces-277	45	32	decade	decade	NOUN
alces-277	45	33	of	of	ADP
alces-277	45	34	the	the	DET
alces-277	45	35	21st	21st	ADJ
alces-277	45	36	century	century	NOUN
alces-277	45	37	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	45	38	placing	place	VERB
alces-277	45	39	these	these	DET
alces-277	45	40	forests	forest	NOUN
alces-277	45	41	into	into	ADP
alces-277	45	42	an	an	DET
alces-277	45	43	array	array	NOUN
alces-277	45	44	of	of	ADP
alces-277	45	45	successional	successional	ADJ
alces-277	45	46	stages	stage	NOUN
alces-277	45	47	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	45	48	hayes	hayes	PROPN
alces-277	45	49	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	45	50	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	45	51	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	46	1	the	the	DET
alces-277	46	2	laramie	laramie	PROPN
alces-277	46	3	river	river	PROPN
alces-277	46	4	study	study	NOUN
alces-277	46	5	area	area	NOUN
alces-277	46	6	was	be	AUX
alces-277	46	7	located	locate	VERB
alces-277	46	8	~	~	PUNCT
alces-277	46	9	40	40	NUM
alces-277	46	10	km	km	NOUN
alces-277	46	11	northeast	northeast	ADV
alces-277	46	12	of	of	ADP
alces-277	46	13	north	north	NOUN
alces-277	46	14	park	park	NOUN
alces-277	46	15	with	with	ADP
alces-277	46	16	the	the	DET
alces-277	46	17	rawah	rawah	ADJ
alces-277	46	18	mountain	mountain	NOUN
alces-277	46	19	range	range	NOUN
alces-277	46	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	46	21	3,200–3,840	3,200–3,840	NUM
alces-277	46	22	m	m	NOUN
alces-277	46	23	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	46	24	separating	separate	VERB
alces-277	46	25	them	they	PRON
alces-277	46	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	47	1	it	it	PRON
alces-277	47	2	was	be	AUX
alces-277	47	3	also	also	ADV
alces-277	47	4	a	a	DET
alces-277	47	5	high	high	ADJ
alces-277	47	6	elevation	elevation	NOUN
alces-277	47	7	mountain	mountain	NOUN
alces-277	47	8	valley	valley	NOUN
alces-277	47	9	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	47	10	2,470–2,800	2,470–2,800	NUM
alces-277	47	11	m	m	NOUN
alces-277	47	12	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	47	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	47	14	although	although	SCONJ
alces-277	47	15	the	the	DET
alces-277	47	16	valley	valley	NOUN
alces-277	47	17	floor	floor	NOUN
alces-277	47	18	was	be	AUX
alces-277	47	19	not	not	PART
alces-277	47	20	as	as	ADV
alces-277	47	21	wide	wide	ADJ
alces-277	47	22	as	as	ADP
alces-277	47	23	north	north	NOUN
alces-277	47	24	park	park	NOUN
alces-277	47	25	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	47	26	3–9	3–9	NUM
alces-277	47	27	km	km	NOUN
alces-277	47	28	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	47	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	48	1	diverse	diverse	ADJ
alces-277	48	2	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-277	48	3	stands	stand	VERB
alces-277	48	4	located	locate	VERB
alces-277	48	5	along	along	ADP
alces-277	48	6	the	the	DET
alces-277	48	7	rivers	river	NOUN
alces-277	48	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	48	9	creek	creek	PROPN
alces-277	48	10	corridors	corridor	NOUN
alces-277	48	11	gave	give	VERB
alces-277	48	12	way	way	NOUN
alces-277	48	13	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-277	48	14	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-277	48	15	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	49	1	56	56	NUM
alces-277	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	49	3	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	49	4	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	49	5	dates	date	VERB
alces-277	49	6	in	in	ADP
alces-277	49	7	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	49	8	–	–	PUNCT
alces-277	49	9	bergman	bergman	PROPN
alces-277	49	10	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	49	11	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	49	12	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	50	1	129	129	NUM
alces-277	50	2	to	to	ADP
alces-277	50	3	more	more	ADJ
alces-277	50	4	upland	upland	NOUN
alces-277	50	5	aspen	aspen	PROPN
alces-277	50	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	50	7	lodgepole	lodgepole	PROPN
alces-277	50	8	pine	pine	NOUN
alces-277	50	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	50	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	50	11	englemann	englemann	ADJ
alces-277	50	12	spruce	spruce	NOUN
alces-277	50	13	forests	forest	NOUN
alces-277	50	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	51	1	the	the	DET
alces-277	51	2	san	san	PROPN
alces-277	51	3	juan	juan	PROPN
alces-277	51	4	mountains	mountains	PROPN
alces-277	51	5	study	study	PROPN
alces-277	51	6	area	area	NOUN
alces-277	51	7	in	in	ADP
alces-277	51	8	southern	southern	ADJ
alces-277	51	9	colorado	colorado	NOUN
alces-277	51	10	at	at	ADP
alces-277	51	11	2,750–3,130	2,750–3,130	NUM
alces-277	51	12	m	m	NOUN
alces-277	51	13	elevation	elevation	NOUN
alces-277	51	14	was	be	AUX
alces-277	51	15	higher	high	ADJ
alces-277	51	16	than	than	ADP
alces-277	51	17	the	the	DET
alces-277	51	18	north	north	NOUN
alces-277	51	19	park	park	NOUN
alces-277	51	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	51	21	laramie	laramie	PROPN
alces-277	51	22	river	river	PROPN
alces-277	51	23	study	study	NOUN
alces-277	51	24	areas	area	NOUN
alces-277	51	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	52	1	it	it	PRON
alces-277	52	2	was	be	AUX
alces-277	52	3	comprised	comprise	VERB
alces-277	52	4	of	of	ADP
alces-277	52	5	narrow	narrow	ADJ
alces-277	52	6	valleys	valley	NOUN
alces-277	52	7	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	52	8	0.5–1.5	0.5–1.5	NUM
alces-277	52	9	km	km	PROPN
alces-277	52	10	wide	wide	ADV
alces-277	52	11	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	52	12	with	with	ADP
alces-277	52	13	vegetation	vegetation	NOUN
alces-277	52	14	communities	community	NOUN
alces-277	52	15	similar	similar	ADJ
alces-277	52	16	to	to	ADP
alces-277	52	17	those	those	PRON
alces-277	52	18	in	in	ADP
alces-277	52	19	the	the	DET
alces-277	52	20	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-277	52	21	study	study	NOUN
alces-277	52	22	areas	area	NOUN
alces-277	52	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	53	1	management	management	NOUN
alces-277	53	2	authority	authority	NOUN
alces-277	53	3	of	of	ADP
alces-277	53	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	53	5	belonged	belong	VERB
alces-277	53	6	to	to	ADP
alces-277	53	7	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	53	8	parks	park	NOUN
alces-277	53	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	53	10	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-277	53	11	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	53	12	cpw	cpw	NOUN
alces-277	53	13	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	53	14	in	in	ADP
alces-277	53	15	all	all	DET
alces-277	53	16	3	3	NUM
alces-277	53	17	study	study	NOUN
alces-277	53	18	areas	area	NOUN
alces-277	53	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	53	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	53	21	each	each	DET
alces-277	53	22	sustained	sustain	VERB
alces-277	53	23	limited	limited	ADJ
alces-277	53	24	cow	cow	NOUN
alces-277	53	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	53	26	bull	bull	NOUN
alces-277	53	27	harvest	harvest	NOUN
alces-277	53	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	54	1	predator	predator	NOUN
alces-277	54	2	assemblages	assemblage	NOUN
alces-277	54	3	were	be	AUX
alces-277	54	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
alces-277	54	5	across	across	ADP
alces-277	54	6	study	study	NOUN
alces-277	54	7	areas	area	NOUN
alces-277	54	8	with	with	ADP
alces-277	54	9	black	black	ADJ
alces-277	54	10	bears	bear	NOUN
alces-277	54	11	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	54	12	ursus	ursus	PROPN
alces-277	54	13	americanus	americanus	PROPN
alces-277	54	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	54	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	54	16	mountain	mountain	NOUN
alces-277	54	17	lions	lion	NOUN
alces-277	54	18	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	54	19	puma	puma	PROPN
alces-277	54	20	concolor	concolor	PROPN
alces-277	54	21	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	54	22	the	the	DET
alces-277	54	23	primary	primary	ADJ
alces-277	54	24	predators	predator	NOUN
alces-277	54	25	of	of	ADP
alces-277	54	26	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	54	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	54	28	although	although	SCONJ
alces-277	54	29	coyotes	coyote	NOUN
alces-277	54	30	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	54	31	canis	canis	NOUN
alces-277	54	32	latrans	latran	NOUN
alces-277	54	33	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	54	34	could	could	AUX
alces-277	54	35	potentially	potentially	ADV
alces-277	54	36	kill	kill	VERB
alces-277	54	37	newborn	newborn	ADJ
alces-277	54	38	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	54	39	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-277	54	40	;	;	PUNCT
alces-277	54	41	wolves	wolf	NOUN
alces-277	54	42	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	54	43	canis	canis	NOUN
alces-277	54	44	lupus	lupus	NOUN
alces-277	54	45	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	54	46	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	54	47	grizzly	grizzly	NOUN
alces-277	54	48	bears	bear	NOUN
alces-277	54	49	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	54	50	ursus	ursus	PROPN
alces-277	54	51	arctos	arctos	PROPN
alces-277	54	52	horribilis	horribilis	PROPN
alces-277	54	53	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	54	54	were	be	AUX
alces-277	54	55	absent	absent	ADJ
alces-277	54	56	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	55	1	predation	predation	NOUN
alces-277	55	2	pressure	pressure	NOUN
alces-277	55	3	was	be	AUX
alces-277	55	4	considered	consider	VERB
alces-277	55	5	low	low	ADJ
alces-277	55	6	in	in	ADP
alces-277	55	7	each	each	DET
alces-277	55	8	study	study	NOUN
alces-277	55	9	area	area	NOUN
alces-277	55	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	56	1	methods	method	NOUN
alces-277	56	2	field	field	NOUN
alces-277	56	3	methods	method	NOUN
alces-277	56	4	we	we	PRON
alces-277	56	5	captured	capture	VERB
alces-277	56	6	cow	cow	NOUN
alces-277	56	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	56	8	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	56	9	>	>	SYM
alces-277	56	10	1	1	NUM
alces-277	56	11	year	year	NOUN
alces-277	56	12	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	56	13	old	old	ADJ
alces-277	56	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	56	15	via	via	ADP
alces-277	56	16	helicopter	helicopter	NOUN
alces-277	56	17	darting	dart	VERB
alces-277	56	18	for	for	ADP
alces-277	56	19	4	4	NUM
alces-277	56	20	winters	winter	NOUN
alces-277	56	21	between	between	ADP
alces-277	56	22	mid	mid	NOUN
alces-277	56	23	-	-	PROPN
alces-277	56	24	december	december	PROPN
alces-277	56	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	56	26	the	the	DET
alces-277	56	27	end	end	NOUN
alces-277	56	28	of	of	ADP
alces-277	56	29	january	january	PROPN
alces-277	56	30	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	56	31	2015–2018	2015–2018	PROPN
alces-277	56	32	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	57	1	we	we	PRON
alces-277	57	2	sedated	sedate	VERB
alces-277	57	3	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	57	4	using	use	VERB
alces-277	57	5	one	one	NUM
alces-277	57	6	of	of	ADP
alces-277	57	7	three	three	NUM
alces-277	57	8	different	different	ADJ
alces-277	57	9	drug	drug	NOUN
alces-277	57	10	combinations	combination	NOUN
alces-277	57	11	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	57	12	1	1	X
alces-277	57	13	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	57	14	bam	bam	NOUN
alces-277	57	15	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	57	16	54.6	54.6	NUM
alces-277	57	17	mg	mg	NOUN
alces-277	57	18	of	of	ADP
alces-277	57	19	butorphanol	butorphanol	NOUN
alces-277	57	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	57	21	18.2	18.2	NUM
alces-277	57	22	mg	mg	NOUN
alces-277	57	23	of	of	ADP
alces-277	57	24	azaperone	azaperone	NOUN
alces-277	57	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	57	26	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	57	27	21.8	21.8	NUM
alces-277	57	28	mg	mg	NOUN
alces-277	57	29	of	of	ADP
alces-277	57	30	medetomidine	medetomidine	NOUN
alces-277	57	31	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	57	32	in	in	ADP
alces-277	57	33	combination	combination	NOUN
alces-277	57	34	with	with	ADP
alces-277	57	35	ketamine	ketamine	PROPN
alces-277	57	36	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	57	37	200	200	NUM
alces-277	57	38	mg	mg	NOUN
alces-277	57	39	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	57	40	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	57	41	2	2	X
alces-277	57	42	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	57	43	carfentanil	carfentanil	NOUN
alces-277	57	44	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	57	45	3	3	NUM
alces-277	57	46	mg	mg	NOUN
alces-277	57	47	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	57	48	in	in	ADP
alces-277	57	49	combination	combination	NOUN
alces-277	57	50	with	with	ADP
alces-277	57	51	xylazine	xylazine	NOUN
alces-277	57	52	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	57	53	100	100	NUM
alces-277	57	54	mg	mg	NOUN
alces-277	57	55	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	57	56	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	57	57	or	or	CCONJ
alces-277	57	58	3	3	X
alces-277	57	59	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	57	60	thiafentanil	thiafentanil	NOUN
alces-277	57	61	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	57	62	10	10	NUM
alces-277	57	63	mg	mg	NOUN
alces-277	57	64	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	57	65	in	in	ADP
alces-277	57	66	combination	combination	NOUN
alces-277	57	67	with	with	ADP
alces-277	57	68	xylazine	xylazine	NOUN
alces-277	57	69	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	57	70	25	25	NUM
alces-277	57	71	mg	mg	NOUN
alces-277	57	72	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	57	73	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	58	1	once	once	ADV
alces-277	58	2	sedated	sedate	VERB
alces-277	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	58	4	we	we	PRON
alces-277	58	5	blindfolded	blindfold	VERB
alces-277	58	6	each	each	DET
alces-277	58	7	animal	animal	NOUN
alces-277	58	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	58	9	administered	administer	VERB
alces-277	58	10	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
alces-277	58	11	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	58	12	via	via	ADP
alces-277	58	13	nasal	nasal	PROPN
alces-277	58	14	canula	canula	PROPN
alces-277	58	15	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	58	16	to	to	PART
alces-277	58	17	minimize	minimize	VERB
alces-277	58	18	the	the	DET
alces-277	58	19	risk	risk	NOUN
alces-277	58	20	of	of	ADP
alces-277	58	21	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-277	58	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	58	23	fetal	fetal	ADJ
alces-277	58	24	hypoxia	hypoxia	NOUN
alces-277	58	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	59	1	we	we	PRON
alces-277	59	2	fitted	fit	VERB
alces-277	59	3	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	59	4	with	with	ADP
alces-277	59	5	either	either	CCONJ
alces-277	59	6	a	a	DET
alces-277	59	7	vhf	vhf	PROPN
alces-277	59	8	radiocollar	radiocollar	NOUN
alces-277	59	9	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	59	10	advanced	advanced	ADJ
alces-277	59	11	telemetry	telemetry	NOUN
alces-277	59	12	systems	system	NOUN
alces-277	59	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	59	14	isanti	isanti	PROPN
alces-277	59	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	59	16	minnesota	minnesota	PROPN
alces-277	59	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	59	18	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-277	59	19	;	;	PUNCT
alces-277	59	20	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-277	59	21	model	model	PROPN
alces-277	59	22	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	59	23	m2520b	m2520b	PROPN
alces-277	59	24	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	59	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	59	26	a	a	DET
alces-277	59	27	store	store	NOUN
alces-277	59	28	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	59	29	on	on	ADP
alces-277	59	30	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	59	31	board	board	NOUN
alces-277	59	32	gps	gps	PROPN
alces-277	59	33	/	/	SYM
alces-277	59	34	vhf	vhf	PROPN
alces-277	59	35	collar	collar	NOUN
alces-277	59	36	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	59	37	[	[	X
alces-277	59	38	advanced	advanced	ADJ
alces-277	59	39	telemetry	telemetry	NOUN
alces-277	59	40	systems	system	NOUN
alces-277	59	41	;	;	PUNCT
alces-277	59	42	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-277	59	43	model	model	PROPN
alces-277	59	44	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	59	45	g2110d	g2110d	NOUN
alces-277	59	46	]	]	X
alces-277	59	47	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	59	48	or	or	CCONJ
alces-277	59	49	a	a	DET
alces-277	59	50	satellite	satellite	NOUN
alces-277	59	51	/	/	SYM
alces-277	59	52	vhf	vhf	PROPN
alces-277	59	53	telemetry	telemetry	NOUN
alces-277	59	54	collar	collar	NOUN
alces-277	59	55	fig	fig	NOUN
alces-277	59	56	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	60	1	1	1	X
alces-277	60	2	.	.	X
alces-277	60	3	map	map	NOUN
alces-277	60	4	of	of	ADP
alces-277	60	5	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	60	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	60	7	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-277	60	8	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	60	9	black	black	ADJ
alces-277	60	10	rectangular	rectangular	ADJ
alces-277	60	11	perimeter	perimeter	NOUN
alces-277	60	12	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	60	13	depicting	depict	VERB
alces-277	60	14	3	3	NUM
alces-277	60	15	study	study	NOUN
alces-277	60	16	areas	area	NOUN
alces-277	60	17	in	in	ADP
alces-277	60	18	relation	relation	NOUN
alces-277	60	19	to	to	ADP
alces-277	60	20	nearby	nearby	ADJ
alces-277	60	21	cities	city	NOUN
alces-277	60	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	60	23	communities	community	NOUN
alces-277	60	24	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	61	1	study	study	NOUN
alces-277	61	2	units	unit	NOUN
alces-277	61	3	are	be	AUX
alces-277	61	4	depicted	depict	VERB
alces-277	61	5	by	by	ADP
alces-277	61	6	gray	gray	ADJ
alces-277	61	7	filled	fill	VERB
alces-277	61	8	polygons	polygon	NOUN
alces-277	61	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	62	1	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	62	2	dates	date	VERB
alces-277	62	3	in	in	ADP
alces-277	62	4	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	62	5	–	–	PUNCT
alces-277	62	6	bergman	bergman	PROPN
alces-277	62	7	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	62	8	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	62	9	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	63	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-277	63	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-277	63	3	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	63	4	56	56	NUM
alces-277	63	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	63	6	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	63	7	130	130	NUM
alces-277	64	1	[	[	X
alces-277	64	2	vectronics	vectronics	PROPN
alces-277	64	3	aerospace	aerospace	PROPN
alces-277	64	4	gmbh	gmbh	PROPN
alces-277	64	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	64	6	berlin	berlin	PROPN
alces-277	64	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	64	8	germany	germany	PROPN
alces-277	64	9	;	;	PUNCT
alces-277	64	10	model	model	NOUN
alces-277	64	11	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	64	12	vertex	vertex	NOUN
alces-277	64	13	plus	plus	NOUN
alces-277	64	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	64	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	64	16	advanced	advanced	ADJ
alces-277	64	17	telemetry	telemetry	NOUN
alces-277	64	18	systems	system	NOUN
alces-277	64	19	;	;	PUNCT
alces-277	64	20	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-277	64	21	model	model	PROPN
alces-277	64	22	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	64	23	g5	g5	NOUN
alces-277	64	24	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	64	25	2d	2d	NOUN
alces-277	64	26	]	]	PUNCT
alces-277	64	27	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	64	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	65	1	blood	blood	NOUN
alces-277	65	2	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-277	65	3	were	be	AUX
alces-277	65	4	taken	take	VERB
alces-277	65	5	to	to	PART
alces-277	65	6	determine	determine	VERB
alces-277	65	7	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
alces-277	65	8	status	status	NOUN
alces-277	65	9	using	use	VERB
alces-277	65	10	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
alces-277	65	11	specific	specific	ADJ
alces-277	65	12	protein	protein	NOUN
alces-277	65	13	b	b	PROPN
alces-277	65	14	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	65	15	pspb	pspb	NOUN
alces-277	65	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	65	17	wood	wood	NOUN
alces-277	65	18	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	65	19	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	65	20	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	65	21	1986	1986	NUM
alces-277	65	22	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	65	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	66	1	after	after	ADP
alces-277	66	2	handling	handling	NOUN
alces-277	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	66	4	capture	capture	NOUN
alces-277	66	5	drugs	drug	NOUN
alces-277	66	6	were	be	AUX
alces-277	66	7	antagonized	antagonize	VERB
alces-277	66	8	with	with	ADP
alces-277	66	9	naltrexone	naltrexone	PROPN
alces-277	66	10	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	66	11	100	100	NUM
alces-277	66	12	mg	mg	ADJ
alces-277	66	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	66	14	antagonist	antagonist	NOUN
alces-277	66	15	for	for	ADP
alces-277	66	16	carfentanil	carfentanil	NOUN
alces-277	66	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	66	18	thiafentanil	thiafentanil	NOUN
alces-277	66	19	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	66	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	66	21	tolazoline	tolazoline	NOUN
alces-277	66	22	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	66	23	500	500	NUM
alces-277	66	24	mg	mg	PROPN
alces-277	66	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	66	26	antagonist	antagonist	NOUN
alces-277	66	27	for	for	ADP
alces-277	66	28	azaperone	azaperone	NOUN
alces-277	66	29	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	66	30	xylazine	xylazine	NOUN
alces-277	66	31	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	66	32	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	66	33	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	66	34	atipamezole	atipamezole	PROPN
alces-277	66	35	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	66	36	100–150	100–150	NUM
alces-277	66	37	mg	mg	PROPN
alces-277	66	38	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	66	39	antagonist	antagonist	NOUN
alces-277	66	40	for	for	ADP
alces-277	66	41	medetomidine	medetomidine	NOUN
alces-277	66	42	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	66	43	xylazine	xylazine	NOUN
alces-277	66	44	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	66	45	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	67	1	all	all	PRON
alces-277	67	2	capture	capture	VERB
alces-277	67	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	67	4	handling	handling	NOUN
alces-277	67	5	methods	method	NOUN
alces-277	67	6	were	be	AUX
alces-277	67	7	approved	approve	VERB
alces-277	67	8	by	by	ADP
alces-277	67	9	the	the	DET
alces-277	67	10	institutional	institutional	ADJ
alces-277	67	11	animal	animal	NOUN
alces-277	67	12	care	care	NOUN
alces-277	67	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	67	14	use	use	VERB
alces-277	67	15	committees	committee	NOUN
alces-277	67	16	at	at	ADP
alces-277	67	17	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	67	18	parks	park	NOUN
alces-277	67	19	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	67	20	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-277	67	21	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	67	22	#	#	SYM
alces-277	67	23	08	08	NUM
alces-277	67	24	-	-	SYM
alces-277	67	25	2013	2013	NUM
alces-277	67	26	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	67	27	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	67	28	the	the	DET
alces-277	67	29	university	university	NOUN
alces-277	67	30	of	of	ADP
alces-277	67	31	montana	montana	PROPN
alces-277	67	32	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	67	33	#	#	SYM
alces-277	67	34	032	032	NUM
alces-277	67	35	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	67	36	17cbwb-060517	17cbwb-060517	NUM
alces-277	67	37	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	67	38	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	68	1	during	during	ADP
alces-277	68	2	the	the	DET
alces-277	68	3	first	first	ADJ
alces-277	68	4	year	year	NOUN
alces-277	68	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	68	6	no	no	DET
alces-277	68	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	68	8	had	have	AUX
alces-277	68	9	been	be	AUX
alces-277	68	10	previously	previously	ADV
alces-277	68	11	captured	capture	VERB
alces-277	68	12	or	or	CCONJ
alces-277	68	13	collared	collared	ADJ
alces-277	68	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	69	1	in	in	ADP
alces-277	69	2	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
alces-277	69	3	years	year	NOUN
alces-277	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	69	5	previously	previously	ADV
alces-277	69	6	collared	collar	VERB
alces-277	69	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	69	8	were	be	AUX
alces-277	69	9	neither	neither	CCONJ
alces-277	69	10	targeted	target	VERB
alces-277	69	11	nor	nor	CCONJ
alces-277	69	12	avoided	avoid	VERB
alces-277	69	13	by	by	ADP
alces-277	69	14	the	the	DET
alces-277	69	15	capture	capture	NOUN
alces-277	69	16	crew	crew	NOUN
alces-277	69	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	70	1	as	as	ADP
alces-277	70	2	a	a	DET
alces-277	70	3	result	result	NOUN
alces-277	70	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	70	5	this	this	DET
alces-277	70	6	random	random	ADJ
alces-277	70	7	process	process	NOUN
alces-277	70	8	meant	mean	VERB
alces-277	70	9	that	that	SCONJ
alces-277	70	10	the	the	DET
alces-277	70	11	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
alces-277	70	12	status	status	NOUN
alces-277	70	13	of	of	ADP
alces-277	70	14	some	some	DET
alces-277	70	15	collared	collared	ADJ
alces-277	70	16	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	70	17	was	be	AUX
alces-277	70	18	unknown	unknown	ADJ
alces-277	70	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	71	1	each	each	DET
alces-277	71	2	spring	spring	NOUN
alces-277	71	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	71	4	summer	summer	NOUN
alces-277	71	5	we	we	PRON
alces-277	71	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
alces-277	71	7	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-277	71	8	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	71	9	to	to	PART
alces-277	71	10	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
alces-277	71	11	the	the	DET
alces-277	71	12	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	71	13	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	71	14	at	at	ADP
alces-277	71	15	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	71	16	heel	heel	NOUN
alces-277	71	17	status	status	NOUN
alces-277	71	18	of	of	ADP
alces-277	71	19	each	each	DET
alces-277	71	20	collared	collared	ADJ
alces-277	71	21	cow	cow	NOUN
alces-277	71	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	72	1	we	we	PRON
alces-277	72	2	began	begin	VERB
alces-277	72	3	observations	observation	NOUN
alces-277	72	4	in	in	ADP
alces-277	72	5	early	early	ADJ
alces-277	72	6	may	may	PROPN
alces-277	72	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	72	8	continued	continue	VERB
alces-277	72	9	through	through	ADP
alces-277	72	10	august	august	PROPN
alces-277	72	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	73	1	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
alces-277	73	2	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	73	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	73	4	based	base	VERB
alces-277	73	5	on	on	ADP
alces-277	73	6	pspb	pspb	NOUN
alces-277	73	7	results	result	NOUN
alces-277	73	8	at	at	ADP
alces-277	73	9	the	the	DET
alces-277	73	10	time	time	NOUN
alces-277	73	11	of	of	ADP
alces-277	73	12	capture	capture	NOUN
alces-277	73	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	73	14	were	be	AUX
alces-277	73	15	prioritized	prioritize	VERB
alces-277	73	16	for	for	ADP
alces-277	73	17	observation	observation	NOUN
alces-277	73	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	74	1	once	once	SCONJ
alces-277	74	2	these	these	DET
alces-277	74	3	animals	animal	NOUN
alces-277	74	4	were	be	AUX
alces-277	74	5	observed	observe	VERB
alces-277	74	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	74	7	we	we	PRON
alces-277	74	8	completed	complete	VERB
alces-277	74	9	observations	observation	NOUN
alces-277	74	10	of	of	ADP
alces-277	74	11	radio	radio	NOUN
alces-277	74	12	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	74	13	collared	collar	VERB
alces-277	74	14	animals	animal	NOUN
alces-277	74	15	with	with	ADP
alces-277	74	16	unknown	unknown	ADJ
alces-277	74	17	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
alces-277	74	18	status	status	NOUN
alces-277	74	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	75	1	typically	typically	ADV
alces-277	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	75	3	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-277	75	4	observations	observation	NOUN
alces-277	75	5	were	be	AUX
alces-277	75	6	completed	complete	VERB
alces-277	75	7	by	by	ADP
alces-277	75	8	a	a	DET
alces-277	75	9	single	single	ADJ
alces-277	75	10	observer	observer	NOUN
alces-277	75	11	by	by	ADP
alces-277	75	12	relying	rely	VERB
alces-277	75	13	on	on	ADP
alces-277	75	14	previous	previous	ADJ
alces-277	75	15	known	know	VERB
alces-277	75	16	locations	location	NOUN
alces-277	75	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	75	18	using	use	VERB
alces-277	75	19	vhf	vhf	PROPN
alces-277	75	20	signals	signal	NOUN
alces-277	75	21	for	for	ADP
alces-277	75	22	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-277	75	23	tracking	tracking	NOUN
alces-277	75	24	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	76	1	a	a	DET
alces-277	76	2	second	second	ADJ
alces-277	76	3	observer	observer	NOUN
alces-277	76	4	was	be	AUX
alces-277	76	5	used	use	VERB
alces-277	76	6	for	for	ADP
alces-277	76	7	individual	individual	ADJ
alces-277	76	8	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	76	9	that	that	PRON
alces-277	76	10	consistently	consistently	ADV
alces-277	76	11	evaded	evade	VERB
alces-277	76	12	observation	observation	NOUN
alces-277	76	13	by	by	ADP
alces-277	76	14	a	a	DET
alces-277	76	15	single	single	ADJ
alces-277	76	16	observer	observer	NOUN
alces-277	76	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	77	1	in	in	ADP
alces-277	77	2	cases	case	NOUN
alces-277	77	3	with	with	ADP
alces-277	77	4	two	two	NUM
alces-277	77	5	observers	observer	NOUN
alces-277	77	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	77	7	one	one	PRON
alces-277	77	8	homed	home	VERB
alces-277	77	9	in	in	ADP
alces-277	77	10	on	on	ADP
alces-277	77	11	the	the	DET
alces-277	77	12	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	77	13	using	use	VERB
alces-277	77	14	the	the	DET
alces-277	77	15	described	describe	VERB
alces-277	77	16	techniques	technique	NOUN
alces-277	77	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	77	18	with	with	ADP
alces-277	77	19	the	the	DET
alces-277	77	20	second	second	ADJ
alces-277	77	21	observer	observer	NOUN
alces-277	77	22	stationed	station	VERB
alces-277	77	23	along	along	ADP
alces-277	77	24	the	the	DET
alces-277	77	25	expected	expect	VERB
alces-277	77	26	exit	exit	NOUN
alces-277	77	27	route	route	NOUN
alces-277	77	28	with	with	ADP
alces-277	77	29	the	the	DET
alces-277	77	30	goal	goal	NOUN
alces-277	77	31	of	of	ADP
alces-277	77	32	observing	observe	VERB
alces-277	77	33	the	the	DET
alces-277	77	34	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	77	35	as	as	SCONJ
alces-277	77	36	it	it	PRON
alces-277	77	37	passed	pass	VERB
alces-277	77	38	by	by	ADP
alces-277	77	39	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	78	1	moose	moose	PROPN
alces-277	78	2	observations	observation	NOUN
alces-277	78	3	typically	typically	ADV
alces-277	78	4	fell	fall	VERB
alces-277	78	5	into	into	ADP
alces-277	78	6	2	2	NUM
alces-277	78	7	categories	category	NOUN
alces-277	78	8	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	78	9	stationary	stationary	ADJ
alces-277	78	10	or	or	CCONJ
alces-277	78	11	moving	move	VERB
alces-277	78	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	79	1	stationary	stationary	ADJ
alces-277	79	2	observations	observation	NOUN
alces-277	79	3	were	be	AUX
alces-277	79	4	made	make	VERB
alces-277	79	5	of	of	ADP
alces-277	79	6	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	79	7	that	that	PRON
alces-277	79	8	were	be	AUX
alces-277	79	9	either	either	CCONJ
alces-277	79	10	bedded	bed	VERB
alces-277	79	11	or	or	CCONJ
alces-277	79	12	standing	stand	VERB
alces-277	79	13	idly	idly	ADV
alces-277	79	14	while	while	SCONJ
alces-277	79	15	they	they	PRON
alces-277	79	16	foraged	forage	VERB
alces-277	79	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	80	1	stationary	stationary	ADJ
alces-277	80	2	observations	observation	NOUN
alces-277	80	3	often	often	ADV
alces-277	80	4	lasted	last	VERB
alces-277	80	5	from	from	ADP
alces-277	80	6	5	5	NUM
alces-277	80	7	to	to	PART
alces-277	80	8	20	20	NUM
alces-277	80	9	min	min	NOUN
alces-277	80	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	80	11	ended	end	VERB
alces-277	80	12	when	when	SCONJ
alces-277	80	13	a	a	DET
alces-277	80	14	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	80	15	stood	stand	VERB
alces-277	80	16	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	80	17	moved	move	VERB
alces-277	80	18	or	or	CCONJ
alces-277	80	19	foraged	forage	VERB
alces-277	80	20	out	out	ADP
alces-277	80	21	of	of	ADP
alces-277	80	22	sight	sight	NOUN
alces-277	80	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	81	1	moving	move	VERB
alces-277	81	2	observations	observation	NOUN
alces-277	81	3	were	be	AUX
alces-277	81	4	those	those	PRON
alces-277	81	5	of	of	ADP
alces-277	81	6	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	81	7	displaced	displace	VERB
alces-277	81	8	by	by	ADP
alces-277	81	9	an	an	DET
alces-277	81	10	observer	observer	NOUN
alces-277	81	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	82	1	to	to	PART
alces-277	82	2	be	be	AUX
alces-277	82	3	considered	consider	VERB
alces-277	82	4	a	a	DET
alces-277	82	5	completed	complete	VERB
alces-277	82	6	observation	observation	NOUN
alces-277	82	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	82	8	observers	observer	NOUN
alces-277	82	9	needed	need	VERB
alces-277	82	10	to	to	PART
alces-277	82	11	see	see	VERB
alces-277	82	12	the	the	DET
alces-277	82	13	entire	entire	ADJ
alces-277	82	14	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	82	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	82	16	the	the	DET
alces-277	82	17	surrounding	surround	VERB
alces-277	82	18	2	2	NUM
alces-277	82	19	m	m	NOUN
alces-277	82	20	of	of	ADP
alces-277	82	21	space	space	NOUN
alces-277	82	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	83	1	repeat	repeat	NOUN
alces-277	83	2	observations	observation	NOUN
alces-277	83	3	were	be	AUX
alces-277	83	4	made	make	VERB
alces-277	83	5	on	on	ADP
alces-277	83	6	animals	animal	NOUN
alces-277	83	7	throughout	throughout	ADP
alces-277	83	8	the	the	DET
alces-277	83	9	summer	summer	NOUN
alces-277	83	10	to	to	PART
alces-277	83	11	increase	increase	VERB
alces-277	83	12	the	the	DET
alces-277	83	13	detection	detection	NOUN
alces-277	83	14	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	83	15	of	of	ADP
alces-277	83	16	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-277	83	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	83	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	83	19	to	to	PART
alces-277	83	20	help	help	VERB
alces-277	83	21	determine	determine	VERB
alces-277	83	22	the	the	DET
alces-277	83	23	fate	fate	NOUN
alces-277	83	24	of	of	ADP
alces-277	83	25	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-277	83	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	84	1	we	we	PRON
alces-277	84	2	recorded	record	VERB
alces-277	84	3	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	84	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	84	5	time	time	NOUN
alces-277	84	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	84	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	84	8	location	location	NOUN
alces-277	84	9	of	of	ADP
alces-277	84	10	each	each	DET
alces-277	84	11	observation	observation	NOUN
alces-277	84	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	85	1	analytical	analytical	ADJ
alces-277	85	2	methods	method	NOUN
alces-277	85	3	our	our	PRON
alces-277	85	4	objective	objective	NOUN
alces-277	85	5	was	be	AUX
alces-277	85	6	to	to	PART
alces-277	85	7	estimate	estimate	VERB
alces-277	85	8	the	the	DET
alces-277	85	9	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	85	10	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	85	11	for	for	ADP
alces-277	85	12	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	85	13	in	in	ADP
alces-277	85	14	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	85	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	86	1	thus	thus	ADV
alces-277	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	86	3	only	only	ADV
alces-277	86	4	cow	cow	NOUN
alces-277	86	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	86	6	that	that	PRON
alces-277	86	7	were	be	AUX
alces-277	86	8	eventually	eventually	ADV
alces-277	86	9	observed	observe	VERB
alces-277	86	10	with	with	ADP
alces-277	86	11	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-277	86	12	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	86	13	at	at	ADP
alces-277	86	14	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	86	15	heel	heel	NOUN
alces-277	86	16	were	be	AUX
alces-277	86	17	included	include	VERB
alces-277	86	18	in	in	ADP
alces-277	86	19	analyses	analysis	NOUN
alces-277	86	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	87	1	cow	cow	NOUN
alces-277	87	2	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	87	3	that	that	PRON
alces-277	87	4	were	be	AUX
alces-277	87	5	never	never	ADV
alces-277	87	6	observed	observe	VERB
alces-277	87	7	with	with	ADP
alces-277	87	8	a	a	DET
alces-277	87	9	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	87	10	helped	help	VERB
alces-277	87	11	inform	inform	VERB
alces-277	87	12	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	87	13	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	87	14	at	at	ADP
alces-277	87	15	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	87	16	heel	heel	NOUN
alces-277	87	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	87	18	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	87	19	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	87	20	cow	cow	NOUN
alces-277	87	21	ratios	ratio	NOUN
alces-277	87	22	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	87	23	bergman	bergman	PROPN
alces-277	87	24	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	87	25	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	87	26	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	87	27	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	87	28	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	87	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	87	30	but	but	CCONJ
alces-277	87	31	did	do	AUX
alces-277	87	32	not	not	PART
alces-277	87	33	inform	inform	VERB
alces-277	87	34	estimates	estimate	NOUN
alces-277	87	35	of	of	ADP
alces-277	87	36	birth	birth	NOUN
alces-277	87	37	dates	date	NOUN
alces-277	87	38	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	88	1	the	the	DET
alces-277	88	2	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	88	3	of	of	ADP
alces-277	88	4	each	each	DET
alces-277	88	5	observation	observation	NOUN
alces-277	88	6	was	be	AUX
alces-277	88	7	standardized	standardize	VERB
alces-277	88	8	against	against	ADP
alces-277	88	9	the	the	DET
alces-277	88	10	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	88	11	of	of	ADP
alces-277	88	12	the	the	DET
alces-277	88	13	earliest	early	ADJ
alces-277	88	14	survey	survey	NOUN
alces-277	88	15	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	88	16	27	27	NUM
alces-277	88	17	april	april	PROPN
alces-277	88	18	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	88	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	88	20	allowing	allow	VERB
alces-277	88	21	for	for	ADP
alces-277	88	22	simple	simple	ADJ
alces-277	88	23	numerical	numerical	ADJ
alces-277	88	24	progression	progression	NOUN
alces-277	88	25	throughout	throughout	ADP
alces-277	88	26	the	the	DET
alces-277	88	27	survey	survey	NOUN
alces-277	88	28	period	period	NOUN
alces-277	88	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	89	1	we	we	PRON
alces-277	89	2	used	use	VERB
alces-277	89	3	a	a	DET
alces-277	89	4	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
alces-277	89	5	bayesian	bayesian	NOUN
alces-277	89	6	model	model	NOUN
alces-277	89	7	to	to	PART
alces-277	89	8	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
alces-277	89	9	the	the	DET
alces-277	89	10	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	89	11	of	of	ADP
alces-277	89	12	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	89	13	during	during	ADP
alces-277	89	14	the	the	DET
alces-277	89	15	study	study	NOUN
alces-277	89	16	period	period	NOUN
alces-277	89	17	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	89	18	mccarthy	mccarthy	PROPN
alces-277	89	19	2007	2007	NUM
alces-277	89	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	89	21	gelman	gelman	PROPN
alces-277	89	22	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	89	23	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	89	24	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	89	25	2009	2009	NUM
alces-277	89	26	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	89	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	90	1	the	the	DET
alces-277	90	2	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
alces-277	90	3	component	component	NOUN
alces-277	90	4	refers	refer	VERB
alces-277	90	5	to	to	ADP
alces-277	90	6	the	the	DET
alces-277	90	7	multiple	multiple	ADJ
alces-277	90	8	levels	level	NOUN
alces-277	90	9	included	include	VERB
alces-277	90	10	in	in	ADP
alces-277	90	11	the	the	DET
alces-277	90	12	model	model	NOUN
alces-277	90	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	90	14	which	which	PRON
alces-277	90	15	are	be	AUX
alces-277	90	16	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
alces-277	90	17	integrated	integrate	VERB
alces-277	90	18	to	to	PART
alces-277	90	19	estimate	estimate	VERB
alces-277	90	20	posterior	posterior	ADJ
alces-277	90	21	estimates	estimate	NOUN
alces-277	90	22	for	for	ADP
alces-277	90	23	each	each	DET
alces-277	90	24	parameter	parameter	NOUN
alces-277	90	25	of	of	ADP
alces-277	90	26	interest	interest	NOUN
alces-277	90	27	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	90	28	gelman	gelman	PROPN
alces-277	90	29	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	90	30	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	90	31	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	90	32	2009	2009	NUM
alces-277	90	33	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	90	34	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	91	1	the	the	DET
alces-277	91	2	base	base	NOUN
alces-277	91	3	model	model	NOUN
alces-277	91	4	for	for	ADP
alces-277	91	5	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	91	6	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	91	7	included	include	VERB
alces-277	91	8	an	an	DET
alces-277	91	9	estimate	estimate	NOUN
alces-277	91	10	of	of	ADP
alces-277	91	11	the	the	DET
alces-277	91	12	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	91	13	of	of	ADP
alces-277	91	14	detection	detection	NOUN
alces-277	91	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	91	16	followed	follow	VERB
alces-277	91	17	a	a	DET
alces-277	91	18	logistic	logistic	ADJ
alces-277	91	19	regression	regression	NOUN
alces-277	91	20	with	with	ADP
alces-277	91	21	a	a	DET
alces-277	91	22	“	"	PUNCT
alces-277	91	23	logit	logit	PROPN
alces-277	91	24	”	"	PUNCT
alces-277	91	25	link	link	NOUN
alces-277	91	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	92	1	the	the	DET
alces-277	92	2	model	model	NOUN
alces-277	92	3	had	have	VERB
alces-277	92	4	the	the	DET
alces-277	92	5	following	follow	VERB
alces-277	92	6	form	form	NOUN
alces-277	92	7	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	92	8	logit	logit	PROPN
alces-277	92	9	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	92	10	ρ	ρ	PROPN
alces-277	92	11	i	i	PROPN
alces-277	92	12	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	92	13	~	~	PUNCT
alces-277	93	1	α	α	X
alces-277	93	2	+	+	X
alces-277	93	3	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	93	4	β	β	X
alces-277	93	5	×	×	NOUN
alces-277	93	6	ϑ	ϑ	X
alces-277	93	7	i	i	NOUN
alces-277	93	8	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	94	1	+	+	CCONJ
alces-277	94	2	γδi	γδi	ADJ
alces-277	94	3	+	+	CCONJ
alces-277	94	4	γτi	γτi	NOUN
alces-277	94	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	94	6	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-277	94	7	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-277	94	8	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	95	1	56	56	NUM
alces-277	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	95	3	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	95	4	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	95	5	dates	date	VERB
alces-277	95	6	in	in	ADP
alces-277	95	7	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	95	8	–	–	PUNCT
alces-277	95	9	bergman	bergman	PROPN
alces-277	95	10	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	95	11	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	95	12	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	96	1	131	131	NUM
alces-277	96	2	where	where	SCONJ
alces-277	96	3	α	α	NOUN
alces-277	96	4	is	be	AUX
alces-277	96	5	the	the	DET
alces-277	96	6	global	global	PROPN
alces-277	96	7	intercept	intercept	PROPN
alces-277	96	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	96	9	ϑ	ϑ	X
alces-277	96	10	is	be	AUX
alces-277	96	11	the	the	DET
alces-277	96	12	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	96	13	of	of	ADP
alces-277	96	14	observation	observation	NOUN
alces-277	96	15	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	96	16	with	with	ADP
alces-277	96	17	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
alces-277	96	18	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
alces-277	96	19	β	β	NOUN
alces-277	96	20	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	96	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	96	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	96	23	random	random	ADJ
alces-277	96	24	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-277	96	25	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	96	26	γ	γ	X
alces-277	96	27	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	96	28	of	of	ADP
alces-277	96	29	year	year	NOUN
alces-277	96	30	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	96	31	δ	δ	NOUN
alces-277	96	32	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	96	33	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	96	34	cow	cow	PROPN
alces-277	96	35	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	96	36	τ	τ	PROPN
alces-277	96	37	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	96	38	for	for	ADP
alces-277	96	39	each	each	DET
alces-277	96	40	cow	cow	NOUN
alces-277	96	41	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	96	42	i.	i.	PROPN
alces-277	96	43	the	the	DET
alces-277	96	44	predicted	predict	VERB
alces-277	96	45	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	96	46	presence	presence	NOUN
alces-277	96	47	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	96	48	ρ	ρ	PROPN
alces-277	96	49	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	96	50	was	be	AUX
alces-277	96	51	influenced	influence	VERB
alces-277	96	52	by	by	ADP
alces-277	96	53	an	an	DET
alces-277	96	54	estimated	estimate	VERB
alces-277	96	55	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	96	56	of	of	ADP
alces-277	96	57	detection	detection	NOUN
alces-277	96	58	0.8	0.8	NUM
alces-277	96	59	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	96	60	bergman	bergman	PROPN
alces-277	96	61	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	96	62	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	96	63	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	96	64	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	96	65	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	96	66	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	96	67	followed	follow	VERB
alces-277	96	68	a	a	DET
alces-277	96	69	bernoulli	bernoulli	NOUN
alces-277	96	70	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-277	96	71	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	96	72	modeled	model	VERB
alces-277	96	73	as	as	ADP
alces-277	96	74	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	96	75	y	y	PROPN
alces-277	96	76	i	i	PRON
alces-277	96	77	~	~	PUNCT
alces-277	96	78	bern	bern	PROPN
alces-277	96	79	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	96	80	φ	φ	PROPN
alces-277	96	81	i	i	PROPN
alces-277	96	82	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	96	83	;	;	PUNCT
alces-277	97	1	φ	φ	PROPN
alces-277	97	2	i	i	PROPN
alces-277	97	3	=	=	PROPN
alces-277	98	1	μ	μ	NUM
alces-277	98	2	×	×	PROPN
alces-277	99	1	ω	ω	INTJ
alces-277	99	2	i	i	PRON
alces-277	99	3	;	;	PUNCT
alces-277	99	4	ω	ω	X
alces-277	99	5	i	i	PRON
alces-277	99	6	~	~	PUNCT
alces-277	99	7	bern	bern	PROPN
alces-277	99	8	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	99	9	ρ	ρ	PROPN
alces-277	99	10	i	i	PROPN
alces-277	99	11	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	99	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	99	13	where	where	SCONJ
alces-277	99	14	the	the	DET
alces-277	99	15	observed	observed	ADJ
alces-277	99	16	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	99	17	detections	detection	NOUN
alces-277	99	18	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	99	19	y	y	NOUN
alces-277	99	20	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	99	21	follow	follow	VERB
alces-277	99	22	a	a	DET
alces-277	99	23	bernoulli	bernoulli	NOUN
alces-277	99	24	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-277	99	25	with	with	ADP
alces-277	99	26	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	99	27	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	99	28	φ	φ	NOUN
alces-277	99	29	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	99	30	informed	inform	VERB
alces-277	99	31	by	by	ADP
alces-277	99	32	the	the	DET
alces-277	99	33	product	product	NOUN
alces-277	99	34	of	of	ADP
alces-277	99	35	the	the	DET
alces-277	99	36	detection	detection	NOUN
alces-277	99	37	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	99	38	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	99	39	μ	μ	NOUN
alces-277	99	40	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	99	41	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	99	42	estimated	estimate	VERB
alces-277	99	43	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	99	44	detection	detection	NOUN
alces-277	99	45	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	99	46	ω	ω	NOUN
alces-277	99	47	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	99	48	per	per	ADP
alces-277	99	49	cow	cow	NOUN
alces-277	99	50	i	i	PROPN
alces-277	99	51	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	99	52	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	100	1	this	this	PRON
alces-277	100	2	is	be	AUX
alces-277	100	3	standard	standard	ADJ
alces-277	100	4	practice	practice	NOUN
alces-277	100	5	for	for	ADP
alces-277	100	6	including	include	VERB
alces-277	100	7	detection	detection	NOUN
alces-277	100	8	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	100	9	in	in	ADP
alces-277	100	10	bayesian	bayesian	NOUN
alces-277	100	11	models	model	NOUN
alces-277	100	12	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	100	13	mccarthy	mccarthy	PROPN
alces-277	100	14	2007	2007	NUM
alces-277	100	15	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	100	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	101	1	the	the	DET
alces-277	101	2	random	random	ADJ
alces-277	101	3	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-277	101	4	were	be	AUX
alces-277	101	5	given	give	VERB
alces-277	101	6	vague	vague	ADJ
alces-277	101	7	normal	normal	ADJ
alces-277	101	8	priors	prior	NOUN
alces-277	101	9	with	with	ADP
alces-277	101	10	uniform	uniform	ADJ
alces-277	101	11	precision	precision	NOUN
alces-277	101	12	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	101	13	inverse	inverse	NOUN
alces-277	101	14	of	of	ADP
alces-277	101	15	variance	variance	NOUN
alces-277	101	16	):	):	PUNCT
alces-277	101	17	θ	θ	PROPN
alces-277	101	18	θ	θ	PROPN
alces-277	101	19	σ	σ	X
alces-277	101	20	σ	σ	PROPN
alces-277	101	21			NOUN
alces-277	101	22	=	=	SYM
alces-277	101	23			PROPN
alces-277	101	24	n	n	NOUN
alces-277	101	25	u	u	NOUN
alces-277	101	26	0	0	NUM
alces-277	101	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	101	28	;	;	PUNCT
alces-277	101	29	1	1	NUM
alces-277	101	30	;	;	PUNCT
alces-277	101	31	~	~	PUNCT
alces-277	101	32	0	0	X
alces-277	101	33	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	101	34	10	10	NUM
alces-277	101	35	.2	.2	NUM
alces-277	101	36	2	2	NUM
alces-277	102	1	the	the	DET
alces-277	102	2	global	global	ADJ
alces-277	102	3	intercept	intercept	NOUN
alces-277	102	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	102	5	β	β	X
alces-277	102	6	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
alces-277	102	7	were	be	AUX
alces-277	102	8	given	give	VERB
alces-277	102	9	vague	vague	ADJ
alces-277	102	10	normal	normal	ADJ
alces-277	102	11	priors	prior	NOUN
alces-277	102	12	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	102	13	n	n	PROPN
alces-277	102	14	[	[	X
alces-277	102	15	0	0	NUM
alces-277	102	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	102	17	1.0	1.0	NUM
alces-277	102	18	×	×	NOUN
alces-277	102	19	10−6	10−6	NUM
alces-277	102	20	]	]	PUNCT
alces-277	102	21	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	103	1	we	we	PRON
alces-277	103	2	ran	run	VERB
alces-277	103	3	the	the	DET
alces-277	103	4	model	model	NOUN
alces-277	103	5	using	use	VERB
alces-277	103	6	the	the	DET
alces-277	103	7	“	"	PUNCT
alces-277	103	8	runjags	runjag	NOUN
alces-277	103	9	”	"	PUNCT
alces-277	103	10	package	package	NOUN
alces-277	103	11	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	103	12	denwood	denwood	NOUN
alces-277	103	13	2016	2016	NUM
alces-277	103	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	103	15	in	in	ADP
alces-277	103	16	r	r	NOUN
alces-277	103	17	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	103	18	r	r	NOUN
alces-277	103	19	core	core	NOUN
alces-277	103	20	team	team	NOUN
alces-277	103	21	2019	2019	NUM
alces-277	103	22	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	103	23	including	include	VERB
alces-277	103	24	3	3	NUM
alces-277	103	25	chains	chain	NOUN
alces-277	103	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	103	27	with	with	ADP
alces-277	103	28	10,000	10,000	NUM
alces-277	103	29	iterations	iteration	NOUN
alces-277	103	30	per	per	ADP
alces-277	103	31	sample	sample	NOUN
alces-277	103	32	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	103	33	a	a	DET
alces-277	103	34	burn	burn	NOUN
alces-277	103	35	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	103	36	in	in	NOUN
alces-277	103	37	of	of	ADP
alces-277	103	38	5,000	5,000	NUM
alces-277	103	39	iterations	iteration	NOUN
alces-277	103	40	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	103	41	a	a	DET
alces-277	103	42	thinning	thin	VERB
alces-277	103	43	parameter	parameter	NOUN
alces-277	103	44	of	of	ADP
alces-277	103	45	5	5	NUM
alces-277	103	46	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	104	1	we	we	PRON
alces-277	104	2	determined	determine	VERB
alces-277	104	3	convergence	convergence	NOUN
alces-277	104	4	when	when	SCONJ
alces-277	104	5	r	r	NOUN
alces-277	104	6	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	104	7	hat	hat	NOUN
alces-277	104	8	<	<	X
alces-277	104	9	~1.1	~1.1	PUNCT
alces-277	104	10	for	for	ADP
alces-277	104	11	monitored	monitored	ADJ
alces-277	104	12	parameters	parameter	NOUN
alces-277	104	13	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	104	14	gelman	gelman	NOUN
alces-277	104	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	104	16	rubin	rubin	PROPN
alces-277	104	17	1992	1992	NUM
alces-277	104	18	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	104	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	105	1	results	result	NOUN
alces-277	105	2	we	we	PRON
alces-277	105	3	captured	capture	VERB
alces-277	105	4	46	46	NUM
alces-277	105	5	individual	individual	ADJ
alces-277	105	6	cow	cow	NOUN
alces-277	105	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	105	8	that	that	PRON
alces-277	105	9	were	be	AUX
alces-277	105	10	observed	observe	VERB
alces-277	105	11	with	with	ADP
alces-277	105	12	spring	spring	NOUN
alces-277	105	13	or	or	CCONJ
alces-277	105	14	summer	summer	NOUN
alces-277	105	15	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-277	105	16	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	105	17	at	at	ADP
alces-277	105	18	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	105	19	heel	heel	NOUN
alces-277	105	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	105	21	providing	provide	VERB
alces-277	105	22	for	for	ADP
alces-277	105	23	86	86	NUM
alces-277	105	24	unique	unique	ADJ
alces-277	105	25	animal	animal	NOUN
alces-277	105	26	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	105	27	by	by	ADP
alces-277	105	28	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	105	29	year	year	NOUN
alces-277	105	30	observations	observation	NOUN
alces-277	105	31	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	105	32	i.e.	i.e.	X
alces-277	105	33	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	105	34	some	some	DET
alces-277	105	35	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-277	105	36	were	be	AUX
alces-277	105	37	observed	observe	VERB
alces-277	105	38	multiple	multiple	ADJ
alces-277	105	39	years	year	NOUN
alces-277	105	40	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	105	41	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	106	1	we	we	PRON
alces-277	106	2	made	make	VERB
alces-277	106	3	a	a	DET
alces-277	106	4	total	total	NOUN
alces-277	106	5	of	of	ADP
alces-277	106	6	213	213	NUM
alces-277	106	7	unique	unique	ADJ
alces-277	106	8	observations	observation	NOUN
alces-277	106	9	of	of	ADP
alces-277	106	10	these	these	DET
alces-277	106	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
alces-277	106	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	107	1	within	within	ADP
alces-277	107	2	a	a	DET
alces-277	107	3	single	single	ADJ
alces-277	107	4	year	year	NOUN
alces-277	107	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	107	6	the	the	DET
alces-277	107	7	minimum	minimum	ADJ
alces-277	107	8	number	number	NOUN
alces-277	107	9	of	of	ADP
alces-277	107	10	observations	observation	NOUN
alces-277	107	11	of	of	ADP
alces-277	107	12	an	an	DET
alces-277	107	13	individual	individual	ADJ
alces-277	107	14	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	107	15	was	be	AUX
alces-277	107	16	1	1	NUM
alces-277	107	17	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	107	18	when	when	SCONJ
alces-277	107	19	a	a	DET
alces-277	107	20	cow	cow	NOUN
alces-277	107	21	was	be	AUX
alces-277	107	22	observed	observe	VERB
alces-277	107	23	with	with	ADP
alces-277	107	24	a	a	DET
alces-277	107	25	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	107	26	during	during	ADP
alces-277	107	27	the	the	DET
alces-277	107	28	first	first	ADJ
alces-277	107	29	observation	observation	NOUN
alces-277	107	30	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	107	31	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
alces-277	107	32	observations	observation	NOUN
alces-277	107	33	were	be	AUX
alces-277	107	34	not	not	PART
alces-277	107	35	made	make	VERB
alces-277	107	36	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	107	37	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	107	38	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	107	39	the	the	DET
alces-277	107	40	maximum	maximum	NOUN
alces-277	107	41	was	be	AUX
alces-277	107	42	5	5	NUM
alces-277	107	43	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	108	1	we	we	PRON
alces-277	108	2	made	make	VERB
alces-277	108	3	an	an	DET
alces-277	108	4	average	average	NOUN
alces-277	108	5	of	of	ADP
alces-277	108	6	1.72	1.72	NUM
alces-277	108	7	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	108	8	sd	sd	NOUN
alces-277	108	9	=	=	SYM
alces-277	108	10	0.96	0.96	NUM
alces-277	108	11	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	108	12	observations	observation	NOUN
alces-277	108	13	of	of	ADP
alces-277	108	14	each	each	DET
alces-277	108	15	cow	cow	NOUN
alces-277	108	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	109	1	our	our	PRON
alces-277	109	2	earliest	early	ADJ
alces-277	109	3	survey	survey	NOUN
alces-277	109	4	was	be	AUX
alces-277	109	5	on	on	ADP
alces-277	109	6	27	27	NUM
alces-277	109	7	april	april	PROPN
alces-277	109	8	2016	2016	NUM
alces-277	109	9	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	109	10	day	day	NOUN
alces-277	109	11	1	1	NUM
alces-277	109	12	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	109	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	109	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	109	15	our	our	PRON
alces-277	109	16	earliest	early	ADJ
alces-277	109	17	observation	observation	NOUN
alces-277	109	18	of	of	ADP
alces-277	109	19	a	a	DET
alces-277	109	20	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	109	21	was	be	AUX
alces-277	109	22	on	on	ADP
alces-277	109	23	17	17	NUM
alces-277	109	24	may	may	PROPN
alces-277	109	25	2016	2016	NUM
alces-277	109	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	110	1	based	base	VERB
alces-277	110	2	on	on	ADP
alces-277	110	3	raw	raw	ADJ
alces-277	110	4	observation	observation	NOUN
alces-277	110	5	data	datum	NOUN
alces-277	110	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	110	7	the	the	DET
alces-277	110	8	median	median	ADJ
alces-277	110	9	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-277	110	10	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	110	11	dates	date	NOUN
alces-277	110	12	ranged	range	VERB
alces-277	110	13	from	from	ADP
alces-277	110	14	8	8	NUM
alces-277	110	15	june	june	PROPN
alces-277	110	16	through	through	ADP
alces-277	110	17	18	18	NUM
alces-277	110	18	july	july	NOUN
alces-277	110	19	;	;	PUNCT
alces-277	110	20	however	however	ADV
alces-277	110	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	110	22	these	these	DET
alces-277	110	23	dates	date	NOUN
alces-277	110	24	reflect	reflect	VERB
alces-277	110	25	uncorrected	uncorrected	ADJ
alces-277	110	26	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
alces-277	110	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	111	1	as	as	SCONJ
alces-277	111	2	expected	expect	VERB
alces-277	111	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	111	4	accounting	account	VERB
alces-277	111	5	for	for	ADP
alces-277	111	6	p	p	NOUN
alces-277	111	7	shifted	shift	VERB
alces-277	111	8	dates	date	NOUN
alces-277	111	9	for	for	ADP
alces-277	111	10	the	the	DET
alces-277	111	11	predicted	predict	VERB
alces-277	111	12	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	111	13	of	of	ADP
alces-277	111	14	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	111	15	to	to	ADP
alces-277	111	16	an	an	DET
alces-277	111	17	earlier	early	ADJ
alces-277	111	18	period	period	NOUN
alces-277	111	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	112	1	the	the	DET
alces-277	112	2	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
alces-277	112	3	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	112	4	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	112	5	for	for	ADP
alces-277	112	6	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	112	7	was	be	AUX
alces-277	112	8	0.50	0.50	NUM
alces-277	112	9	by	by	ADP
alces-277	112	10	day	day	NOUN
alces-277	112	11	22	22	NUM
alces-277	112	12	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	112	13	19	19	NUM
alces-277	112	14	may	may	AUX
alces-277	112	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	112	16	with	with	ADP
alces-277	112	17	a	a	DET
alces-277	112	18	95	95	NUM
alces-277	112	19	%	%	NOUN
alces-277	112	20	credible	credible	ADJ
alces-277	112	21	interval	interval	NOUN
alces-277	112	22	[	[	X
alces-277	112	23	ci	ci	X
alces-277	112	24	]	]	X
alces-277	112	25	range	range	NOUN
alces-277	112	26	from	from	ADP
alces-277	112	27	19	19	NUM
alces-277	112	28	to	to	PART
alces-277	112	29	20	20	NUM
alces-277	112	30	may	may	NOUN
alces-277	112	31	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	112	32	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	113	1	in	in	ADP
alces-277	113	2	consideration	consideration	NOUN
alces-277	113	3	of	of	ADP
alces-277	113	4	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
alces-277	113	5	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	113	6	among	among	ADP
alces-277	113	7	all	all	DET
alces-277	113	8	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	113	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	113	10	without	without	ADP
alces-277	113	11	correcting	correct	VERB
alces-277	113	12	for	for	ADP
alces-277	113	13	detection	detection	NOUN
alces-277	113	14	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	113	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	113	16	the	the	DET
alces-277	113	17	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	113	18	of	of	ADP
alces-277	113	19	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	113	20	exceeded	exceed	VERB
alces-277	113	21	0.90	0.90	NUM
alces-277	113	22	on	on	ADP
alces-277	113	23	day	day	NOUN
alces-277	113	24	64	64	NUM
alces-277	113	25	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	113	26	june	june	PROPN
alces-277	113	27	30	30	NUM
alces-277	113	28	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	113	29	95	95	NUM
alces-277	113	30	%	%	NOUN
alces-277	113	31	ci	ci	NOUN
alces-277	114	1	=	=	NOUN
alces-277	114	2	20	20	NUM
alces-277	114	3	june	june	PROPN
alces-277	114	4	to	to	ADP
alces-277	114	5	19	19	NUM
alces-277	114	6	july	july	NOUN
alces-277	114	7	;	;	PUNCT
alces-277	114	8	fig	fig	NOUN
alces-277	114	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	115	1	2	2	NUM
alces-277	115	2	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	115	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	116	1	when	when	SCONJ
alces-277	116	2	detection	detection	NOUN
alces-277	116	3	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	116	4	was	be	AUX
alces-277	116	5	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
alces-277	116	6	into	into	ADP
alces-277	116	7	the	the	DET
alces-277	116	8	model	model	NOUN
alces-277	116	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	116	10	the	the	DET
alces-277	116	11	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
alces-277	116	12	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	116	13	of	of	ADP
alces-277	116	14	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	116	15	exceeded	exceed	VERB
alces-277	116	16	0.90	0.90	NUM
alces-277	116	17	by	by	ADP
alces-277	116	18	30	30	NUM
alces-277	116	19	days	day	NOUN
alces-277	116	20	after	after	ADP
alces-277	116	21	27	27	NUM
alces-277	116	22	april	april	PROPN
alces-277	116	23	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	116	24	27	27	NUM
alces-277	116	25	may	may	NOUN
alces-277	116	26	;	;	PUNCT
alces-277	116	27	95	95	NUM
alces-277	116	28	%	%	NOUN
alces-277	116	29	ci	ci	NOUN
alces-277	116	30	=	=	SYM
alces-277	116	31	26	26	NUM
alces-277	116	32	may	may	AUX
alces-277	116	33	to	to	ADP
alces-277	116	34	28	28	NUM
alces-277	116	35	may	may	AUX
alces-277	116	36	;	;	PUNCT
alces-277	116	37	fig	fig	NOUN
alces-277	116	38	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	117	1	2	2	NUM
alces-277	117	2	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	117	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	118	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
alces-277	118	2	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
alces-277	118	3	theory	theory	NOUN
alces-277	118	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
alces-277	118	5	that	that	SCONJ
alces-277	118	6	for	for	ADP
alces-277	118	7	many	many	ADJ
alces-277	118	8	large	large	ADJ
alces-277	118	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	118	10	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-277	118	11	ungulates	ungulate	NOUN
alces-277	118	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	118	13	the	the	DET
alces-277	118	14	peak	peak	NOUN
alces-277	118	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	118	16	duration	duration	NOUN
alces-277	118	17	of	of	ADP
alces-277	118	18	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	118	19	periods	period	NOUN
alces-277	118	20	are	be	AUX
alces-277	118	21	shaped	shape	VERB
alces-277	118	22	to	to	PART
alces-277	118	23	occur	occur	VERB
alces-277	118	24	within	within	ADP
alces-277	118	25	a	a	DET
alces-277	118	26	narrow	narrow	ADJ
alces-277	118	27	window	window	NOUN
alces-277	118	28	of	of	ADP
alces-277	118	29	time	time	NOUN
alces-277	118	30	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	118	31	rutberg	rutberg	PROPN
alces-277	118	32	1987	1987	NUM
alces-277	118	33	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	118	34	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	119	1	but	but	CCONJ
alces-277	119	2	because	because	SCONJ
alces-277	119	3	our	our	PRON
alces-277	119	4	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-277	119	5	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	119	6	based	base	VERB
alces-277	119	7	field	field	NOUN
alces-277	119	8	methods	method	NOUN
alces-277	119	9	to	to	PART
alces-277	119	10	estimate	estimate	VERB
alces-277	119	11	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	119	12	dates	date	NOUN
alces-277	119	13	were	be	AUX
alces-277	119	14	laborious	laborious	ADJ
alces-277	119	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	119	16	observation	observation	NOUN
alces-277	119	17	rates	rate	NOUN
alces-277	119	18	low	low	ADJ
alces-277	119	19	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	119	20	0–5	0–5	NOUN
alces-277	119	21	/	/	SYM
alces-277	119	22	day	day	NOUN
alces-277	119	23	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	119	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	119	25	the	the	DET
alces-277	119	26	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	119	27	of	of	ADP
alces-277	119	28	first	first	ADJ
alces-277	119	29	observation	observation	NOUN
alces-277	119	30	for	for	ADP
alces-277	119	31	many	many	ADJ
alces-277	119	32	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-277	119	33	extended	extend	VERB
alces-277	119	34	well	well	ADV
alces-277	119	35	into	into	ADP
alces-277	119	36	summer	summer	NOUN
alces-277	119	37	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	120	1	however	however	ADV
alces-277	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	120	3	analytical	analytical	ADJ
alces-277	120	4	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
alces-277	120	5	to	to	ADP
alces-277	120	6	the	the	DET
alces-277	120	7	estimation	estimation	NOUN
alces-277	120	8	of	of	ADP
alces-277	120	9	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	120	10	dates	date	VERB
alces-277	120	11	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	120	12	dates	date	NOUN
alces-277	120	13	in	in	ADP
alces-277	120	14	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	120	15	–	–	PUNCT
alces-277	120	16	bergman	bergman	PROPN
alces-277	120	17	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	120	18	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	120	19	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	121	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-277	121	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-277	121	3	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	121	4	56	56	NUM
alces-277	121	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	121	6	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	121	7	132	132	NUM
alces-277	121	8	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	121	9	i.e.	i.e.	X
alces-277	121	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	121	11	accounting	account	VERB
alces-277	121	12	for	for	ADP
alces-277	121	13	p	p	PRON
alces-277	121	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	121	15	buffered	buffer	VERB
alces-277	121	16	the	the	DET
alces-277	121	17	bias	bias	NOUN
alces-277	121	18	associated	associate	VERB
alces-277	121	19	with	with	ADP
alces-277	121	20	our	our	PRON
alces-277	121	21	slower	slow	ADJ
alces-277	121	22	field	field	NOUN
alces-277	121	23	methods	method	NOUN
alces-277	121	24	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	121	25	led	lead	VERB
alces-277	121	26	to	to	ADP
alces-277	121	27	the	the	DET
alces-277	121	28	prediction	prediction	NOUN
alces-277	121	29	that	that	SCONJ
alces-277	121	30	50	50	NUM
alces-277	121	31	%	%	NOUN
alces-277	121	32	of	of	ADP
alces-277	121	33	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	121	34	events	event	NOUN
alces-277	121	35	had	have	AUX
alces-277	121	36	occurred	occur	VERB
alces-277	121	37	by	by	ADP
alces-277	121	38	19–20	19–20	NUM
alces-277	121	39	may	may	NOUN
alces-277	121	40	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	122	1	this	this	DET
alces-277	122	2	2	2	NUM
alces-277	122	3	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	122	4	day	day	NOUN
alces-277	122	5	window	window	NOUN
alces-277	122	6	aligned	align	VERB
alces-277	122	7	very	very	ADV
alces-277	122	8	closely	closely	ADV
alces-277	122	9	with	with	ADP
alces-277	122	10	the	the	DET
alces-277	122	11	range	range	NOUN
alces-277	122	12	of	of	ADP
alces-277	122	13	median	median	ADJ
alces-277	122	14	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	122	15	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	122	16	of	of	ADP
alces-277	122	17	19–22	19–22	PROPN
alces-277	122	18	may	may	AUX
alces-277	122	19	reported	report	VERB
alces-277	122	20	by	by	ADP
alces-277	122	21	gasaway	gasaway	NOUN
alces-277	122	22	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	122	23	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	122	24	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	123	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	123	2	1983	1983	NUM
alces-277	123	3	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	123	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	123	5	keech	keech	PROPN
alces-277	123	6	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	123	7	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	123	8	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	124	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	124	2	2000	2000	NUM
alces-277	124	3	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	124	4	for	for	ADP
alces-277	124	5	the	the	DET
alces-277	124	6	interior	interior	PROPN
alces-277	124	7	of	of	ADP
alces-277	124	8	alaska	alaska	PROPN
alces-277	124	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	125	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
alces-277	125	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	125	3	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-277	125	4	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	125	5	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	125	6	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	126	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	126	2	1998	1998	NUM
alces-277	126	3	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	126	4	reported	report	VERB
alces-277	126	5	a	a	DET
alces-277	126	6	mean	mean	ADJ
alces-277	126	7	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	126	8	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	126	9	of	of	ADP
alces-277	126	10	25	25	NUM
alces-277	126	11	may	may	NOUN
alces-277	126	12	for	for	ADP
alces-277	126	13	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	126	14	in	in	ADP
alces-277	126	15	denali	denali	PROPN
alces-277	126	16	national	national	PROPN
alces-277	126	17	park	park	PROPN
alces-277	126	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	126	19	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	126	20	concluded	conclude	VERB
alces-277	126	21	that	that	SCONJ
alces-277	126	22	95	95	NUM
alces-277	126	23	%	%	NOUN
alces-277	126	24	of	of	ADP
alces-277	126	25	births	birth	NOUN
alces-277	126	26	occurred	occur	VERB
alces-277	126	27	during	during	ADP
alces-277	126	28	a	a	DET
alces-277	126	29	16	16	NUM
alces-277	126	30	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	126	31	day	day	NOUN
alces-277	126	32	window	window	NOUN
alces-277	126	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	127	1	the	the	DET
alces-277	127	2	median	median	ADJ
alces-277	127	3	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	127	4	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	127	5	for	for	ADP
alces-277	127	6	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	127	7	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-277	127	8	in	in	ADP
alces-277	127	9	southwest	southwest	PROPN
alces-277	127	10	yukon	yukon	PROPN
alces-277	127	11	was	be	AUX
alces-277	127	12	also	also	ADV
alces-277	127	13	25	25	NUM
alces-277	127	14	may	may	AUX
alces-277	127	15	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	127	16	larsen	larsen	PROPN
alces-277	127	17	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	127	18	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	127	19	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	127	20	1989	1989	NUM
alces-277	127	21	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	127	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	128	1	our	our	PRON
alces-277	128	2	results	result	NOUN
alces-277	128	3	also	also	ADV
alces-277	128	4	aligned	align	VERB
alces-277	128	5	with	with	ADP
alces-277	128	6	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	128	7	dates	date	NOUN
alces-277	128	8	for	for	ADP
alces-277	128	9	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	128	10	in	in	ADP
alces-277	128	11	the	the	DET
alces-277	128	12	eastern	eastern	ADJ
alces-277	128	13	united	united	PROPN
alces-277	128	14	states	states	PROPN
alces-277	128	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	128	16	scandinavia	scandinavia	PROPN
alces-277	128	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	129	1	in	in	ADP
alces-277	129	2	new	new	PROPN
alces-277	129	3	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
alces-277	129	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	129	5	musante	musante	PROPN
alces-277	129	6	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	129	7	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	129	8	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	130	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	130	2	2010	2010	NUM
alces-277	130	3	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	130	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	130	5	jones	jones	PROPN
alces-277	130	6	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	130	7	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	130	8	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	131	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	131	2	2017	2017	NUM
alces-277	131	3	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	131	4	reported	report	VERB
alces-277	131	5	a	a	DET
alces-277	131	6	median	median	ADJ
alces-277	131	7	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	131	8	of	of	ADP
alces-277	131	9	19	19	NUM
alces-277	131	10	may	may	NOUN
alces-277	131	11	with	with	ADP
alces-277	131	12	78	78	NUM
alces-277	131	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	131	14	90	90	NUM
alces-277	131	15	%	%	NOUN
alces-277	131	16	of	of	ADP
alces-277	131	17	births	birth	NOUN
alces-277	131	18	occurring	occur	VERB
alces-277	131	19	between	between	ADP
alces-277	131	20	13	13	NUM
alces-277	131	21	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	131	22	27	27	NUM
alces-277	131	23	may	may	NOUN
alces-277	131	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	131	25	respectively	respectively	ADV
alces-277	131	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	132	1	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	132	2	dates	date	NOUN
alces-277	132	3	in	in	ADP
alces-277	132	4	norway	norway	PROPN
alces-277	132	5	were	be	AUX
alces-277	132	6	also	also	ADV
alces-277	132	7	similar	similar	ADJ
alces-277	132	8	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	132	9	23	23	NUM
alces-277	132	10	may	may	NOUN
alces-277	132	11	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	132	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	132	13	but	but	CCONJ
alces-277	132	14	dates	date	NOUN
alces-277	132	15	were	be	AUX
alces-277	132	16	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
alces-277	132	17	to	to	ADP
alces-277	132	18	the	the	DET
alces-277	132	19	number	number	NOUN
alces-277	132	20	of	of	ADP
alces-277	132	21	mature	mature	ADJ
alces-277	132	22	bulls	bull	NOUN
alces-277	132	23	in	in	ADP
alces-277	132	24	the	the	DET
alces-277	132	25	population	population	NOUN
alces-277	132	26	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	132	27	sæther	sæther	NOUN
alces-277	132	28	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	132	29	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	132	30	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	132	31	2003	2003	NUM
alces-277	132	32	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	132	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	133	1	finally	finally	ADV
alces-277	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	133	3	severud	severud	PROPN
alces-277	133	4	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	133	5	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	133	6	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	134	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	134	2	2015	2015	NUM
alces-277	134	3	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	134	4	reported	report	VERB
alces-277	134	5	a	a	DET
alces-277	134	6	slightly	slightly	ADV
alces-277	134	7	earlier	early	ADJ
alces-277	134	8	mean	mean	NOUN
alces-277	134	9	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	134	10	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	134	11	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	134	12	14	14	NUM
alces-277	134	13	may	may	NOUN
alces-277	134	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	134	15	for	for	ADP
alces-277	134	16	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	134	17	in	in	ADP
alces-277	134	18	minnesota	minnesota	PROPN
alces-277	134	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	134	20	but	but	CCONJ
alces-277	134	21	a	a	DET
alces-277	134	22	1	1	NUM
alces-277	134	23	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	134	24	month	month	NOUN
alces-277	134	25	range	range	NOUN
alces-277	134	26	of	of	ADP
alces-277	134	27	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	134	28	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	134	29	2	2	NUM
alces-277	134	30	may–2	may–2	PROPN
alces-277	134	31	june	june	PROPN
alces-277	134	32	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	134	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	135	1	this	this	DET
alces-277	135	2	earlier	early	ADV
alces-277	135	3	mean	mean	VERB
alces-277	135	4	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	135	5	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	135	6	aligned	align	VERB
alces-277	135	7	with	with	ADP
alces-277	135	8	that	that	PRON
alces-277	135	9	reported	report	VERB
alces-277	135	10	in	in	ADP
alces-277	135	11	ontario	ontario	PROPN
alces-277	135	12	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	135	13	13	13	NUM
alces-277	135	14	may	may	NOUN
alces-277	135	15	;	;	PUNCT
alces-277	135	16	patterson	patterson	PROPN
alces-277	135	17	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	135	18	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	135	19	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	135	20	2016	2016	NUM
alces-277	135	21	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	135	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	136	1	we	we	PRON
alces-277	136	2	estimated	estimate	VERB
alces-277	136	3	that	that	SCONJ
alces-277	136	4	the	the	DET
alces-277	136	5	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
alces-277	136	6	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	136	7	of	of	ADP
alces-277	136	8	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	136	9	increased	increase	VERB
alces-277	136	10	from	from	ADP
alces-277	136	11	0.50	0.50	NUM
alces-277	136	12	to	to	ADP
alces-277	136	13	fig	fig	NOUN
alces-277	136	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	137	1	2	2	X
alces-277	137	2	.	.	NUM
alces-277	137	3	predicted	predict	VERB
alces-277	137	4	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	137	5	of	of	ADP
alces-277	137	6	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	137	7	by	by	ADP
alces-277	137	8	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	137	9	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	137	10	shown	show	VERB
alces-277	137	11	as	as	ADP
alces-277	137	12	days	day	NOUN
alces-277	137	13	since	since	SCONJ
alces-277	137	14	27	27	NUM
alces-277	137	15	april	april	PROPN
alces-277	137	16	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	137	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	137	18	modeled	model	VERB
alces-277	137	19	with	with	ADP
alces-277	137	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	137	21	solid	solid	ADJ
alces-277	137	22	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	137	23	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	137	24	without	without	ADP
alces-277	137	25	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	137	26	dashed	dash	VERB
alces-277	137	27	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	137	28	including	include	VERB
alces-277	137	29	the	the	DET
alces-277	137	30	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	137	31	of	of	ADP
alces-277	137	32	detection	detection	NOUN
alces-277	137	33	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	137	34	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	137	35	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	137	36	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-277	137	37	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	138	1	the	the	DET
alces-277	138	2	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
alces-277	138	3	dotted	dot	VERB
alces-277	138	4	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	138	5	dashed	dash	VERB
alces-277	138	6	line	line	NOUN
alces-277	138	7	indicates	indicate	VERB
alces-277	138	8	a	a	DET
alces-277	138	9	90	90	NUM
alces-277	138	10	%	%	NOUN
alces-277	138	11	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	138	12	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	138	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	139	1	the	the	DET
alces-277	139	2	vertical	vertical	ADJ
alces-277	139	3	lines	line	NOUN
alces-277	139	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
alces-277	139	5	the	the	DET
alces-277	139	6	days	day	NOUN
alces-277	139	7	on	on	ADP
alces-277	139	8	which	which	PRON
alces-277	139	9	that	that	SCONJ
alces-277	139	10	90	90	NUM
alces-277	139	11	%	%	NOUN
alces-277	139	12	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	139	13	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	139	14	was	be	AUX
alces-277	139	15	estimated	estimate	VERB
alces-277	139	16	to	to	PART
alces-277	139	17	have	have	AUX
alces-277	139	18	been	be	AUX
alces-277	139	19	achieved	achieve	VERB
alces-277	139	20	for	for	ADP
alces-277	139	21	each	each	DET
alces-277	139	22	model	model	NOUN
alces-277	139	23	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	139	24	dotted	dotted	ADJ
alces-277	139	25	lines	line	NOUN
alces-277	139	26	represent	represent	VERB
alces-277	139	27	95	95	NUM
alces-277	139	28	%	%	NOUN
alces-277	139	29	credible	credible	ADJ
alces-277	139	30	intervals	interval	NOUN
alces-277	139	31	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	139	32	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	140	1	raw	raw	ADJ
alces-277	140	2	observational	observational	ADJ
alces-277	140	3	data	datum	NOUN
alces-277	140	4	are	be	AUX
alces-277	140	5	depicted	depict	VERB
alces-277	140	6	as	as	ADP
alces-277	140	7	black	black	ADJ
alces-277	140	8	dots	dot	NOUN
alces-277	140	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	141	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-277	141	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-277	141	3	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	142	1	56	56	NUM
alces-277	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	142	3	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	142	4	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	142	5	dates	date	VERB
alces-277	142	6	in	in	ADP
alces-277	142	7	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	142	8	–	–	PUNCT
alces-277	142	9	bergman	bergman	PROPN
alces-277	142	10	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	142	11	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	142	12	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	143	1	133	133	NUM
alces-277	143	2	0.90	0.90	NUM
alces-277	143	3	between	between	ADP
alces-277	143	4	19	19	NUM
alces-277	143	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	143	6	27	27	NUM
alces-277	143	7	may	may	NOUN
alces-277	143	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	143	9	indicating	indicate	VERB
alces-277	143	10	that	that	SCONJ
alces-277	143	11	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	143	12	has	have	VERB
alces-277	143	13	a	a	DET
alces-277	143	14	similarly	similarly	ADV
alces-277	143	15	narrow	narrow	ADJ
alces-277	143	16	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	143	17	period	period	NOUN
alces-277	143	18	as	as	SCONJ
alces-277	143	19	reported	report	VERB
alces-277	143	20	across	across	ADP
alces-277	143	21	much	much	ADJ
alces-277	143	22	of	of	ADP
alces-277	143	23	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	143	24	range	range	NOUN
alces-277	143	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	144	1	this	this	DET
alces-277	144	2	narrow	narrow	ADJ
alces-277	144	3	window	window	NOUN
alces-277	144	4	may	may	AUX
alces-277	144	5	be	be	AUX
alces-277	144	6	shaped	shape	VERB
alces-277	144	7	by	by	ADP
alces-277	144	8	the	the	DET
alces-277	144	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
alces-277	144	10	of	of	ADP
alces-277	144	11	habitat	habitat	NOUN
alces-277	144	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	144	13	season	season	NOUN
alces-277	144	14	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	144	15	rutberg	rutberg	PROPN
alces-277	144	16	1987	1987	NUM
alces-277	144	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	144	18	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-277	144	19	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	144	20	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	144	21	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	144	22	1998	1998	NUM
alces-277	144	23	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	144	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	144	25	as	as	ADV
alces-277	144	26	well	well	ADV
alces-277	144	27	as	as	ADP
alces-277	144	28	predation	predation	NOUN
alces-277	144	29	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	144	30	bergerud	bergerud	NOUN
alces-277	144	31	1975	1975	NUM
alces-277	144	32	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	144	33	testa	testa	PROPN
alces-277	144	34	2002	2002	NUM
alces-277	144	35	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	144	36	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	145	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
alces-277	145	2	less	less	ADV
alces-277	145	3	intuitive	intuitive	ADJ
alces-277	145	4	was	be	AUX
alces-277	145	5	that	that	SCONJ
alces-277	145	6	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	145	7	’s	’s	PART
alces-277	145	8	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	145	9	appear	appear	VERB
alces-277	145	10	to	to	PART
alces-277	145	11	calve	calve	VERB
alces-277	145	12	in	in	ADP
alces-277	145	13	synchrony	synchrony	NOUN
alces-277	145	14	with	with	ADP
alces-277	145	15	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	145	16	at	at	ADP
alces-277	145	17	more	more	ADV
alces-277	145	18	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-277	145	19	latitudes	latitude	NOUN
alces-277	145	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	146	1	in	in	ADP
alces-277	146	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
alces-277	146	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	146	4	the	the	DET
alces-277	146	5	onset	onset	NOUN
alces-277	146	6	of	of	ADP
alces-277	146	7	spring	spring	NOUN
alces-277	146	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	146	9	summer	summer	NOUN
alces-277	146	10	is	be	AUX
alces-277	146	11	generally	generally	ADV
alces-277	146	12	earlier	early	ADV
alces-277	146	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	146	14	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-277	146	15	later	later	ADV
alces-277	146	16	in	in	ADP
alces-277	146	17	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	146	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	147	1	this	this	DET
alces-277	147	2	variation	variation	NOUN
alces-277	147	3	in	in	ADP
alces-277	147	4	seasonality	seasonality	NOUN
alces-277	147	5	could	could	AUX
alces-277	147	6	potentially	potentially	ADV
alces-277	147	7	afford	afford	VERB
alces-277	147	8	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	147	9	in	in	ADP
alces-277	147	10	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	147	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	147	12	other	other	ADJ
alces-277	147	13	southern	southern	ADJ
alces-277	147	14	populations	population	NOUN
alces-277	147	15	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
alces-277	147	16	from	from	ADP
alces-277	147	17	tight	tight	ADJ
alces-277	147	18	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	147	19	patterns	pattern	NOUN
alces-277	147	20	identified	identify	VERB
alces-277	147	21	in	in	ADP
alces-277	147	22	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-277	147	23	populations	population	NOUN
alces-277	147	24	;	;	PUNCT
alces-277	147	25	however	however	ADV
alces-277	147	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	147	27	no	no	DET
alces-277	147	28	shifts	shift	NOUN
alces-277	147	29	in	in	ADP
alces-277	147	30	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	147	31	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	147	32	are	be	AUX
alces-277	147	33	apparent	apparent	ADJ
alces-277	147	34	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	148	1	while	while	SCONJ
alces-277	148	2	the	the	DET
alces-277	148	3	seasonality	seasonality	NOUN
alces-277	148	4	of	of	ADP
alces-277	148	5	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	148	6	’s	’s	PART
alces-277	148	7	southern	southern	ADJ
alces-277	148	8	latitude	latitude	NOUN
alces-277	148	9	may	may	AUX
alces-277	148	10	be	be	AUX
alces-277	148	11	mediated	mediate	VERB
alces-277	148	12	by	by	ADP
alces-277	148	13	high	high	ADJ
alces-277	148	14	elevations	elevation	NOUN
alces-277	148	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	148	16	the	the	DET
alces-277	148	17	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	148	18	synchrony	synchrony	NOUN
alces-277	148	19	within	within	ADP
alces-277	148	20	the	the	DET
alces-277	148	21	species	specie	NOUN
alces-277	148	22	across	across	ADP
alces-277	148	23	latitudes	latitude	NOUN
alces-277	148	24	may	may	AUX
alces-277	148	25	prove	prove	VERB
alces-277	148	26	to	to	PART
alces-277	148	27	be	be	AUX
alces-277	148	28	relevant	relevant	ADJ
alces-277	148	29	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	148	30	informative	informative	ADJ
alces-277	148	31	in	in	ADP
alces-277	148	32	the	the	DET
alces-277	148	33	face	face	NOUN
alces-277	148	34	of	of	ADP
alces-277	148	35	a	a	DET
alces-277	148	36	generally	generally	ADV
alces-277	148	37	warming	warm	VERB
alces-277	148	38	environment	environment	NOUN
alces-277	148	39	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	149	1	more	more	ADV
alces-277	149	2	specifically	specifically	ADV
alces-277	149	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	149	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	149	5	occupy	occupy	VERB
alces-277	149	6	a	a	DET
alces-277	149	7	wide	wide	ADJ
alces-277	149	8	geographical	geographical	ADJ
alces-277	149	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	149	10	latitudinal	latitudinal	ADJ
alces-277	149	11	range	range	NOUN
alces-277	149	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	149	13	over	over	ADP
alces-277	149	14	which	which	PRON
alces-277	149	15	seasons	season	NOUN
alces-277	149	16	are	be	AUX
alces-277	149	17	not	not	PART
alces-277	149	18	perfectly	perfectly	ADV
alces-277	149	19	synchronous	synchronous	ADJ
alces-277	149	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	150	1	yet	yet	ADV
alces-277	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	150	3	they	they	PRON
alces-277	150	4	apparently	apparently	ADV
alces-277	150	5	maintain	maintain	VERB
alces-277	150	6	tight	tight	ADJ
alces-277	150	7	synchrony	synchrony	NOUN
alces-277	150	8	in	in	ADP
alces-277	150	9	the	the	DET
alces-277	150	10	timing	timing	NOUN
alces-277	150	11	of	of	ADP
alces-277	150	12	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	150	13	across	across	ADP
alces-277	150	14	this	this	DET
alces-277	150	15	range	range	NOUN
alces-277	150	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	151	1	thus	thus	ADV
alces-277	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	151	3	concerns	concern	NOUN
alces-277	151	4	over	over	ADP
alces-277	151	5	the	the	DET
alces-277	151	6	shifting	shifting	NOUN
alces-277	151	7	of	of	ADP
alces-277	151	8	seasonality	seasonality	NOUN
alces-277	151	9	due	due	ADP
alces-277	151	10	to	to	ADP
alces-277	151	11	global	global	ADJ
alces-277	151	12	warming	warming	NOUN
alces-277	151	13	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	151	14	i.e.	i.e.	X
alces-277	151	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	151	16	earlier	early	ADJ
alces-277	151	17	spring	spring	NOUN
alces-277	151	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	151	19	delayed	delay	VERB
alces-277	151	20	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-277	151	21	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	151	22	may	may	AUX
alces-277	151	23	not	not	PART
alces-277	151	24	intrinsically	intrinsically	ADV
alces-277	151	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	151	26	or	or	CCONJ
alces-277	151	27	negatively	negatively	ADV
alces-277	151	28	impact	impact	VERB
alces-277	151	29	the	the	DET
alces-277	151	30	timing	timing	NOUN
alces-277	151	31	of	of	ADP
alces-277	151	32	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	151	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	152	1	from	from	ADP
alces-277	152	2	a	a	DET
alces-277	152	3	management	management	NOUN
alces-277	152	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
alces-277	152	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	152	6	the	the	DET
alces-277	152	7	estimation	estimation	NOUN
alces-277	152	8	of	of	ADP
alces-277	152	9	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	152	10	dates	date	NOUN
alces-277	152	11	in	in	ADP
alces-277	152	12	colorado	colorado	NOUN
alces-277	152	13	was	be	AUX
alces-277	152	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
alces-277	152	15	useful	useful	ADJ
alces-277	152	16	to	to	PART
alces-277	152	17	design	design	VERB
alces-277	152	18	field	field	NOUN
alces-277	152	19	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	152	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	153	1	one	one	NUM
alces-277	153	2	goal	goal	NOUN
alces-277	153	3	of	of	ADP
alces-277	153	4	refining	refining	NOUN
alces-277	153	5	productivity	productivity	NOUN
alces-277	153	6	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	153	7	is	be	AUX
alces-277	153	8	to	to	PART
alces-277	153	9	reduce	reduce	VERB
alces-277	153	10	bias	bias	NOUN
alces-277	153	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	153	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	153	13	as	as	SCONJ
alces-277	153	14	noted	note	VERB
alces-277	153	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	153	16	one	one	NUM
alces-277	153	17	source	source	NOUN
alces-277	153	18	of	of	ADP
alces-277	153	19	bias	bias	NOUN
alces-277	153	20	is	be	AUX
alces-277	153	21	p	p	ADJ
alces-277	153	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	153	23	its	its	PRON
alces-277	153	24	confounding	confound	VERB
alces-277	153	25	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-277	153	26	when	when	SCONJ
alces-277	153	27	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	153	28	are	be	AUX
alces-277	153	29	transitioning	transition	VERB
alces-277	153	30	between	between	ADP
alces-277	153	31	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
alces-277	153	32	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	153	33	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	153	34	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	153	35	at	at	ADP
alces-277	153	36	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	153	37	heel	heel	NOUN
alces-277	153	38	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	154	1	ideally	ideally	ADV
alces-277	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	154	3	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	154	4	should	should	AUX
alces-277	154	5	be	be	AUX
alces-277	154	6	implemented	implement	VERB
alces-277	154	7	post	post	ADJ
alces-277	154	8	-	-	NOUN
alces-277	154	9	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	154	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	154	11	but	but	CCONJ
alces-277	154	12	early	early	ADV
alces-277	154	13	enough	enough	ADV
alces-277	154	14	that	that	SCONJ
alces-277	154	15	neonatal	neonatal	ADJ
alces-277	154	16	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-277	154	17	is	be	AUX
alces-277	154	18	minimal	minimal	ADJ
alces-277	154	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	155	1	after	after	ADP
alces-277	155	2	applying	apply	VERB
alces-277	155	3	the	the	DET
alces-277	155	4	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	155	5	of	of	ADP
alces-277	155	6	detection	detection	NOUN
alces-277	155	7	at	at	ADP
alces-277	155	8	which	which	PRON
alces-277	155	9	the	the	DET
alces-277	155	10	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	155	11	of	of	ADP
alces-277	155	12	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	155	13	reached	reach	VERB
alces-277	155	14	90	90	NUM
alces-277	155	15	%	%	NOUN
alces-277	155	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	155	17	we	we	PRON
alces-277	155	18	recommend	recommend	VERB
alces-277	155	19	that	that	SCONJ
alces-277	155	20	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	155	21	in	in	ADP
alces-277	155	22	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	155	23	be	be	AUX
alces-277	155	24	initiated	initiate	VERB
alces-277	155	25	on	on	ADP
alces-277	155	26	27	27	NUM
alces-277	155	27	may	may	NOUN
alces-277	155	28	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	155	29	or	or	CCONJ
alces-277	155	30	34	34	NUM
alces-277	155	31	days	day	NOUN
alces-277	155	32	prior	prior	ADV
alces-277	155	33	to	to	ADP
alces-277	155	34	the	the	DET
alces-277	155	35	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	155	36	predicted	predict	VERB
alces-277	155	37	without	without	ADP
alces-277	155	38	considering	consider	VERB
alces-277	155	39	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	155	40	of	of	ADP
alces-277	155	41	detection	detection	NOUN
alces-277	155	42	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	156	1	in	in	ADP
alces-277	156	2	addition	addition	NOUN
alces-277	156	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	156	4	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
alces-277	156	5	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-277	156	6	of	of	ADP
alces-277	156	7	detection	detection	NOUN
alces-277	156	8	decreased	decrease	VERB
alces-277	156	9	the	the	DET
alces-277	156	10	credible	credible	ADJ
alces-277	156	11	interval	interval	NOUN
alces-277	156	12	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	156	13	by	by	ADP
alces-277	156	14	about	about	ADV
alces-277	156	15	28	28	NUM
alces-277	156	16	days	day	NOUN
alces-277	156	17	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	156	18	associated	associate	VERB
alces-277	156	19	with	with	ADP
alces-277	156	20	the	the	DET
alces-277	156	21	predicted	predict	VERB
alces-277	156	22	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	156	23	at	at	ADP
alces-277	156	24	which	which	PRON
alces-277	156	25	90	90	NUM
alces-277	156	26	%	%	NOUN
alces-277	156	27	of	of	ADP
alces-277	156	28	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	156	29	events	event	NOUN
alces-277	156	30	occurred	occur	VERB
alces-277	156	31	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	157	1	while	while	SCONJ
alces-277	157	2	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-277	157	3	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	157	4	can	can	AUX
alces-277	157	5	not	not	PART
alces-277	157	6	fully	fully	ADV
alces-277	157	7	replicate	replicate	VERB
alces-277	157	8	the	the	DET
alces-277	157	9	results	result	NOUN
alces-277	157	10	of	of	ADP
alces-277	157	11	aerial	aerial	ADJ
alces-277	157	12	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	157	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	157	14	managers	manager	NOUN
alces-277	157	15	can	can	AUX
alces-277	157	16	use	use	VERB
alces-277	157	17	our	our	PRON
alces-277	157	18	results	result	NOUN
alces-277	157	19	to	to	PART
alces-277	157	20	improve	improve	VERB
alces-277	157	21	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	157	22	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
alces-277	157	23	the	the	DET
alces-277	157	24	timing	timing	NOUN
alces-277	157	25	of	of	ADP
alces-277	157	26	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-277	157	27	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	157	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	158	1	for	for	ADP
alces-277	158	2	example	example	NOUN
alces-277	158	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	158	4	a	a	DET
alces-277	158	5	concerted	concerted	ADJ
alces-277	158	6	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-277	158	7	survey	survey	NOUN
alces-277	158	8	effort	effort	NOUN
alces-277	158	9	at	at	ADP
alces-277	158	10	the	the	DET
alces-277	158	11	end	end	NOUN
alces-277	158	12	of	of	ADP
alces-277	158	13	may	may	PROPN
alces-277	158	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	158	15	conducted	conduct	VERB
alces-277	158	16	typically	typically	ADV
alces-277	158	17	on	on	ADP
alces-277	158	18	foot	foot	NOUN
alces-277	158	19	or	or	CCONJ
alces-277	158	20	horseback	horseback	VERB
alces-277	158	21	with	with	ADP
alces-277	158	22	a	a	DET
alces-277	158	23	large	large	ADJ
alces-277	158	24	number	number	NOUN
alces-277	158	25	of	of	ADP
alces-277	158	26	volunteers	volunteer	NOUN
alces-277	158	27	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	158	28	field	field	NOUN
alces-277	158	29	personnel	personnel	NOUN
alces-277	158	30	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	158	31	should	should	AUX
alces-277	158	32	produce	produce	VERB
alces-277	158	33	a	a	DET
alces-277	158	34	productivity	productivity	NOUN
alces-277	158	35	estimate	estimate	NOUN
alces-277	158	36	with	with	ADP
alces-277	158	37	minimal	minimal	ADJ
alces-277	158	38	bias	bias	NOUN
alces-277	158	39	from	from	ADP
alces-277	158	40	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ
alces-277	158	41	females	female	NOUN
alces-277	158	42	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	158	43	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	158	44	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-277	158	45	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	159	1	importantly	importantly	ADV
alces-277	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	159	3	the	the	DET
alces-277	159	4	narrower	narrow	ADJ
alces-277	159	5	credible	credible	ADJ
alces-277	159	6	interval	interval	NOUN
alces-277	159	7	indicates	indicate	VERB
alces-277	159	8	that	that	SCONJ
alces-277	159	9	earlier	early	ADJ
alces-277	159	10	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	159	11	need	need	AUX
alces-277	159	12	not	not	PART
alces-277	159	13	compromise	compromise	VERB
alces-277	159	14	confidence	confidence	NOUN
alces-277	159	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	159	16	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	159	17	applying	apply	VERB
alces-277	159	18	our	our	PRON
alces-277	159	19	refined	refine	VERB
alces-277	159	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	159	21	optimal	optimal	ADJ
alces-277	159	22	date	date	NOUN
alces-277	159	23	to	to	PART
alces-277	159	24	initiate	initiate	VERB
alces-277	159	25	earlier	early	ADJ
alces-277	159	26	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-277	159	27	will	will	AUX
alces-277	159	28	produce	produce	VERB
alces-277	159	29	measurable	measurable	ADJ
alces-277	159	30	savings	saving	NOUN
alces-277	159	31	in	in	ADP
alces-277	159	32	effort	effort	NOUN
alces-277	159	33	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	159	34	agency	agency	NOUN
alces-277	159	35	resources	resource	NOUN
alces-277	159	36	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	160	1	acknowledgents	acknowledgent	NOUN
alces-277	160	2	this	this	DET
alces-277	160	3	research	research	NOUN
alces-277	160	4	was	be	AUX
alces-277	160	5	funded	fund	VERB
alces-277	160	6	in	in	ADP
alces-277	160	7	part	part	NOUN
alces-277	160	8	by	by	ADP
alces-277	160	9	a	a	DET
alces-277	160	10	united	united	PROPN
alces-277	160	11	states	states	PROPN
alces-277	160	12	fish	fish	NOUN
alces-277	160	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	160	14	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-277	160	15	service	service	NOUN
alces-277	160	16	federal	federal	ADJ
alces-277	160	17	aid	aid	NOUN
alces-277	160	18	research	research	NOUN
alces-277	160	19	grant	grant	NOUN
alces-277	160	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	160	21	cpw	cpw	NOUN
alces-277	160	22	game	game	NOUN
alces-277	160	23	cash	cash	NOUN
alces-277	160	24	fund	fund	NOUN
alces-277	160	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	160	26	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	160	27	auction	auction	NOUN
alces-277	160	28	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	160	29	raffle	raffle	NOUN
alces-277	160	30	grants	grant	NOUN
alces-277	160	31	administered	administer	VERB
alces-277	160	32	by	by	ADP
alces-277	160	33	cpw	cpw	NOUN
alces-277	160	34	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	161	1	we	we	PRON
alces-277	161	2	are	be	AUX
alces-277	161	3	also	also	ADV
alces-277	161	4	indebted	indebted	ADJ
alces-277	161	5	to	to	ADP
alces-277	161	6	the	the	DET
alces-277	161	7	efforts	effort	NOUN
alces-277	161	8	of	of	ADP
alces-277	161	9	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-277	161	10	boyle	boyle	PROPN
alces-277	161	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	161	12	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-277	161	13	cimpher	cimpher	PROPN
alces-277	161	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	161	15	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	161	16	cordova	cordova	PROPN
alces-277	161	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	161	18	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-277	161	19	howell	howell	PROPN
alces-277	161	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	161	21	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-277	161	22	maclean	maclean	PROPN
alces-277	161	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	161	24	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-277	161	25	peterson	peterson	PROPN
alces-277	161	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	161	27	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-277	161	28	smith	smith	PROPN
alces-277	161	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	161	30	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	161	31	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-277	161	32	yeager	yeager	PROPN
alces-277	161	33	who	who	PRON
alces-277	161	34	spent	spend	VERB
alces-277	161	35	many	many	ADJ
alces-277	161	36	hours	hour	NOUN
alces-277	161	37	tracking	track	VERB
alces-277	161	38	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	161	39	observing	observe	VERB
alces-277	161	40	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	161	41	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	162	1	early	early	ADJ
alces-277	162	2	drafts	draft	NOUN
alces-277	162	3	of	of	ADP
alces-277	162	4	this	this	DET
alces-277	162	5	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
alces-277	162	6	were	be	AUX
alces-277	162	7	improved	improve	VERB
alces-277	162	8	by	by	ADP
alces-277	162	9	the	the	DET
alces-277	162	10	comments	comment	NOUN
alces-277	162	11	provided	provide	VERB
alces-277	162	12	by	by	ADP
alces-277	162	13	m.alldredge	m.alldredge	PROPN
alces-277	162	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	162	15	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-277	162	16	tripp	tripp	PROPN
alces-277	162	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	162	18	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-277	162	19	lankester	lankester	NOUN
alces-277	162	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	162	21	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	162	22	2	2	NUM
alces-277	162	23	anonymous	anonymous	ADJ
alces-277	162	24	reviewers	reviewer	NOUN
alces-277	162	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	163	1	references	reference	NOUN
alces-277	163	2	bergerud	bergerud	NOUN
alces-277	163	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	163	4	a.	a.	NOUN
alces-277	163	5	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-277	163	6	1975	1975	NUM
alces-277	163	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	164	1	the	the	DET
alces-277	164	2	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
alces-277	164	3	season	season	NOUN
alces-277	164	4	of	of	ADP
alces-277	164	5	newfoundland	newfoundland	PROPN
alces-277	164	6	caribou	caribou	PROPN
alces-277	164	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	165	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
alces-277	165	2	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-277	165	3	of	of	ADP
alces-277	165	4	zoology	zoology	NOUN
alces-277	165	5	53	53	NUM
alces-277	165	6	:	:	SYM
alces-277	165	7	1213–1221	1213–1221	NUM
alces-277	165	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	166	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	166	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	166	3	10.1139	10.1139	NUM
alces-277	166	4	/	/	SYM
alces-277	166	5	z75	z75	PROPN
alces-277	166	6	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	166	7	145	145	NUM
alces-277	166	8	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	166	9	dates	date	NOUN
alces-277	166	10	in	in	ADP
alces-277	166	11	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	166	12	–	–	PUNCT
alces-277	166	13	bergman	bergman	PROPN
alces-277	166	14	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	166	15	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	166	16	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	167	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-277	167	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-277	167	3	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	168	1	56	56	NUM
alces-277	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	168	3	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	168	4	134	134	NUM
alces-277	168	5	bergman	bergman	PROPN
alces-277	168	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	168	7	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-277	168	8	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	168	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	169	1	f.	f.	PROPN
alces-277	169	2	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-277	169	3	hayes	hayes	PROPN
alces-277	169	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	170	1	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-277	170	2	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-277	170	3	lukacs	lukacs	PROPN
alces-277	170	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	170	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	170	6	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-277	170	7	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	170	8	bishop	bishop	PROPN
alces-277	170	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	171	1	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	171	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	172	1	moose	moose	PROPN
alces-277	172	2	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	172	3	detection	detection	NOUN
alces-277	172	4	probabilities	probability	NOUN
alces-277	172	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	172	6	quantification	quantification	NOUN
alces-277	172	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	172	8	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
alces-277	172	9	of	of	ADP
alces-277	172	10	a	a	DET
alces-277	172	11	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-277	172	12	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	172	13	based	base	VERB
alces-277	172	14	survey	survey	NOUN
alces-277	172	15	technique	technique	NOUN
alces-277	172	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	173	1	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-277	173	2	biology	biology	NOUN
alces-277	173	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	174	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	174	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	174	3	10.2981	10.2981	NUM
alces-277	174	4	/	/	SYM
alces-277	174	5	wlb.00599	wlb.00599	NUM
alces-277	174	6	boertje	boertje	NOUN
alces-277	174	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	174	8	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	174	9	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-277	174	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	174	11	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-277	174	12	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-277	174	13	kellie	kellie	PROPN
alces-277	174	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	174	15	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-277	174	16	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-277	174	17	seaton	seaton	PROPN
alces-277	174	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	174	19	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-277	174	20	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-277	174	21	keech	keech	PROPN
alces-277	174	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	174	23	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-277	174	24	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-277	174	25	young	young	PROPN
alces-277	174	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	174	27	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-277	174	28	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-277	174	29	dale	dale	PROPN
alces-277	174	30	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	174	31	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-277	174	32	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-277	174	33	adams	adams	PROPN
alces-277	174	34	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	174	35	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	174	36	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-277	174	37	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	174	38	aderman	aderman	PROPN
alces-277	174	39	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	175	1	2007	2007	NUM
alces-277	175	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	176	1	ranking	rank	VERB
alces-277	176	2	alaska	alaska	PROPN
alces-277	176	3	moose	moose	PROPN
alces-277	176	4	nutrition	nutrition	PROPN
alces-277	176	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	176	6	signals	signal	NOUN
alces-277	176	7	to	to	PART
alces-277	176	8	begin	begin	VERB
alces-277	176	9	liberal	liberal	ADJ
alces-277	176	10	antlerless	antlerless	NOUN
alces-277	176	11	harvests	harvest	NOUN
alces-277	176	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	177	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alces-277	177	2	of	of	ADP
alces-277	177	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-277	177	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-277	177	5	71	71	NUM
alces-277	177	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	177	7	1494–1506	1494–1506	NUM
alces-277	177	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	178	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	178	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	178	3	10.2193/2006	10.2193/2006	NUM
alces-277	178	4	-	-	SYM
alces-277	178	5	159	159	NUM
alces-277	178	6	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-277	178	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	178	8	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	178	9	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-277	178	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	178	11	v.	v.	PROPN
alces-277	178	12	van	van	PROPN
alces-277	178	13	ballenberghe	ballenberghe	NOUN
alces-277	178	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	178	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	178	16	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	178	17	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-277	178	18	kie	kie	PROPN
alces-277	178	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	179	1	1998	1998	NUM
alces-277	179	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	180	1	timing	timing	NOUN
alces-277	180	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	180	3	synchrony	synchrony	NOUN
alces-277	180	4	of	of	ADP
alces-277	180	5	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	180	6	in	in	ADP
alces-277	180	7	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-277	180	8	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	180	9	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	180	10	long	long	ADJ
alces-277	180	11	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	180	12	term	term	NOUN
alces-277	180	13	versus	versus	ADP
alces-277	180	14	proximal	proximal	ADJ
alces-277	180	15	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-277	180	16	of	of	ADP
alces-277	180	17	climate	climate	NOUN
alces-277	180	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	181	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-277	181	2	of	of	ADP
alces-277	181	3	mammalogy	mammalogy	NOUN
alces-277	181	4	79	79	NUM
alces-277	181	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	181	6	1332–1344	1332–1344	NUM
alces-277	181	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	182	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	182	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	182	3	10.2307/1383025	10.2307/1383025	NUM
alces-277	182	4	cameron	cameron	PROPN
alces-277	182	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	182	6	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-277	182	7	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-277	182	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	182	9	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-277	182	10	joly	joly	PROPN
alces-277	182	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	182	12	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-277	182	13	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-277	182	14	breed	breed	PROPN
alces-277	182	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	182	16	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-277	182	17	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-277	182	18	parrett	parrett	PROPN
alces-277	182	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	182	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	182	21	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-277	182	22	kielland	kielland	PROPN
alces-277	182	23	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	183	1	2018	2018	NUM
alces-277	183	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	184	1	movement	movement	NOUN
alces-277	184	2	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	184	3	based	base	VERB
alces-277	184	4	methods	method	NOUN
alces-277	184	5	to	to	PART
alces-277	184	6	infer	infer	VERB
alces-277	184	7	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	184	8	events	event	NOUN
alces-277	184	9	in	in	ADP
alces-277	184	10	migratory	migratory	ADJ
alces-277	184	11	ungulates	ungulate	NOUN
alces-277	184	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	185	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
alces-277	185	2	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-277	185	3	of	of	ADP
alces-277	185	4	zoology	zoology	NOUN
alces-277	185	5	96	96	NUM
alces-277	185	6	:	:	SYM
alces-277	185	7	1187–1195	1187–1195	NUM
alces-277	185	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	186	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	186	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	186	3	10.1139	10.1139	NUM
alces-277	186	4	/	/	SYM
alces-277	186	5	cjz-2017	cjz-2017	NOUN
alces-277	186	6	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	186	7	0314	0314	NUM
alces-277	186	8	denwood	denwood	NOUN
alces-277	186	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	186	10	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-277	186	11	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	186	12	2016	2016	NUM
alces-277	186	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	187	1	runjags	runjag	NOUN
alces-277	187	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	187	3	an	an	DET
alces-277	187	4	r	r	NOUN
alces-277	187	5	package	package	NOUN
alces-277	187	6	providing	provide	VERB
alces-277	187	7	interface	interface	NOUN
alces-277	187	8	utilities	utility	NOUN
alces-277	187	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	187	10	model	model	NOUN
alces-277	187	11	templates	template	NOUN
alces-277	187	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	187	13	parallel	parallel	ADJ
alces-277	187	14	computing	computing	NOUN
alces-277	187	15	methods	method	NOUN
alces-277	187	16	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	187	17	additional	additional	ADJ
alces-277	187	18	distributions	distribution	NOUN
alces-277	187	19	for	for	ADP
alces-277	187	20	mcmc	mcmc	PROPN
alces-277	187	21	models	model	NOUN
alces-277	187	22	in	in	ADP
alces-277	187	23	jags	jag	NOUN
alces-277	187	24	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	188	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alces-277	188	2	of	of	ADP
alces-277	188	3	statistical	statistical	ADJ
alces-277	188	4	software	software	NOUN
alces-277	188	5	71	71	NUM
alces-277	188	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	189	1	1–25	1–25	X
alces-277	189	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	190	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	190	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	190	3	10.18637	10.18637	NUM
alces-277	190	4	/	/	SYM
alces-277	190	5	jss	jss	PROPN
alces-277	190	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	191	1	v071.i09	v071.i09	PROPN
alces-277	191	2	gasaway	gasaway	PROPN
alces-277	192	1	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	192	2	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-277	192	3	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-277	192	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	192	5	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	192	6	o.	o.	PROPN
alces-277	192	7	stephenson	stephenson	PROPN
alces-277	192	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	192	9	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	192	10	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-277	192	11	davis	davis	PROPN
alces-277	192	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	192	13	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-277	192	14	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-277	192	15	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-277	192	16	shepherd	shepherd	PROPN
alces-277	192	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	192	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	192	19	o.	o.	PROPN
alces-277	192	20	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-277	192	21	burris	burris	PROPN
alces-277	192	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	193	1	1983	1983	NUM
alces-277	193	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	194	1	interrelationships	interrelationship	NOUN
alces-277	194	2	of	of	ADP
alces-277	194	3	wolves	wolf	NOUN
alces-277	194	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	194	5	prey	prey	NOUN
alces-277	194	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	194	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	194	8	man	man	NOUN
alces-277	194	9	in	in	ADP
alces-277	194	10	interior	interior	ADJ
alces-277	194	11	alaska	alaska	PROPN
alces-277	194	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	195	1	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-277	195	2	monographs	monograph	NOUN
alces-277	195	3	84	84	NUM
alces-277	195	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	196	1	1–50	1–50	NOUN
alces-277	196	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	197	1	gelman	gelman	PROPN
alces-277	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	197	3	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-277	197	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	197	5	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	197	6	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-277	197	7	carlin	carlin	PROPN
alces-277	197	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	197	9	h.	h.	PROPN
alces-277	197	10	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-277	197	11	stern	stern	PROPN
alces-277	197	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	197	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	197	14	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-277	197	15	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-277	197	16	rubin	rubin	PROPN
alces-277	197	17	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	197	18	2009	2009	NUM
alces-277	197	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	198	1	bayesian	bayesian	NOUN
alces-277	198	2	data	datum	NOUN
alces-277	198	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-277	198	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	198	5	2nd	2nd	PROPN
alces-277	198	6	edition	edition	NOUN
alces-277	198	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	199	1	chapman	chapman	PROPN
alces-277	199	2	&	&	CCONJ
alces-277	199	3	hall	hall	PROPN
alces-277	199	4	press	press	PROPN
alces-277	199	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	199	6	boca	boca	PROPN
alces-277	199	7	raton	raton	PROPN
alces-277	199	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	199	9	florida	florida	PROPN
alces-277	199	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	199	11	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-277	199	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	200	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-277	201	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-277	202	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-277	203	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-277	203	2	_	_	PUNCT
alces-277	203	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	203	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	203	5	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-277	203	6	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-277	203	7	rubin	rubin	PROPN
alces-277	203	8	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	203	9	1992	1992	NUM
alces-277	203	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	204	1	inference	inference	NOUN
alces-277	204	2	from	from	ADP
alces-277	204	3	iterative	iterative	ADJ
alces-277	204	4	simulation	simulation	NOUN
alces-277	204	5	using	use	VERB
alces-277	204	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
alces-277	204	7	sequences	sequence	NOUN
alces-277	204	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	205	1	statistical	statistical	ADJ
alces-277	205	2	science	science	NOUN
alces-277	205	3	7	7	NUM
alces-277	205	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	205	5	457–511	457–511	NUM
alces-277	205	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	206	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	206	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	206	3	10.1214	10.1214	NUM
alces-277	206	4	/	/	SYM
alces-277	206	5	ss/1177011136	ss/1177011136	NOUN
alces-277	206	6	grøtan	grøtan	NOUN
alces-277	206	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	206	8	v.	v.	ADJ
alces-277	206	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	206	10	b.-e	b.-e	PROPN
alces-277	206	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	207	1	sæther	sæther	PROPN
alces-277	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	207	3	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-277	207	4	lillegård	lillegård	PROPN
alces-277	207	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	207	6	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-277	207	7	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	207	8	solberg	solberg	PROPN
alces-277	207	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	207	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	207	11	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-277	207	12	engen	engen	PROPN
alces-277	207	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	208	1	2009	2009	NUM
alces-277	208	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	209	1	geographical	geographical	ADJ
alces-277	209	2	variation	variation	NOUN
alces-277	209	3	in	in	ADP
alces-277	209	4	the	the	DET
alces-277	209	5	influence	influence	NOUN
alces-277	209	6	of	of	ADP
alces-277	209	7	density	density	NOUN
alces-277	209	8	dependence	dependence	NOUN
alces-277	209	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	209	10	climate	climate	NOUN
alces-277	209	11	on	on	ADP
alces-277	209	12	the	the	DET
alces-277	209	13	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
alces-277	209	14	of	of	ADP
alces-277	209	15	norwegian	norwegian	ADJ
alces-277	209	16	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	209	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	210	1	oecologia	oecologia	NOUN
alces-277	210	2	161	161	NUM
alces-277	210	3	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	210	4	685–695	685–695	NUM
alces-277	210	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	211	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	211	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	211	3	10.1007/	10.1007/	NUM
alces-277	211	4	s00442	s00442	PROPN
alces-277	211	5	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	211	6	009	009	NUM
alces-277	211	7	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	211	8	1419	1419	NUM
alces-277	211	9	-	-	SYM
alces-277	211	10	5	5	NUM
alces-277	211	11	hayes	haye	NOUN
alces-277	211	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	211	13	f.	f.	PROPN
alces-277	211	14	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-277	211	15	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	211	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	212	1	resource	resource	NOUN
alces-277	212	2	selection	selection	NOUN
alces-277	212	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	212	4	calving	calving	NOUN
alces-277	212	5	success	success	NOUN
alces-277	212	6	of	of	ADP
alces-277	212	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	212	8	in	in	ADP
alces-277	212	9	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	212	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	213	1	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-277	213	2	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-277	213	3	thesis	thesis	PROPN
alces-277	213	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	213	5	university	university	NOUN
alces-277	213	6	of	of	ADP
alces-277	213	7	montana	montana	PROPN
alces-277	213	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	213	9	missoula	missoula	PROPN
alces-277	213	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	213	11	montana	montana	PROPN
alces-277	213	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	213	13	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-277	213	14	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	213	15	jones	jones	PROPN
alces-277	213	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	213	17	h.	h.	PROPN
alces-277	213	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	213	19	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-277	213	20	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	213	21	pekins	pekins	PROPN
alces-277	213	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	213	23	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-277	213	24	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-277	213	25	kantar	kantar	PROPN
alces-277	213	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	213	27	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-277	213	28	o’neil	o’neil	PROPN
alces-277	213	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	213	30	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	213	31	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-277	213	32	ellingwood	ellingwood	PROPN
alces-277	213	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	214	1	2017	2017	NUM
alces-277	214	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	215	1	fecundity	fecundity	NOUN
alces-277	215	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	215	3	summer	summer	NOUN
alces-277	215	4	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	215	5	survival	survival	NOUN
alces-277	215	6	of	of	ADP
alces-277	215	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	215	8	during	during	ADP
alces-277	215	9	3	3	NUM
alces-277	215	10	successive	successive	ADJ
alces-277	215	11	years	year	NOUN
alces-277	215	12	of	of	ADP
alces-277	215	13	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-277	215	14	tick	tick	NOUN
alces-277	215	15	epizootics	epizootic	NOUN
alces-277	215	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	216	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-277	216	2	53	53	NUM
alces-277	216	3	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	216	4	85–98	85–98	NUM
alces-277	216	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	217	1	keech	keech	NOUN
alces-277	217	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	217	3	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-277	217	4	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-277	217	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	217	6	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	217	7	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-277	217	8	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-277	217	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	217	10	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	217	11	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-277	217	12	ver	ver	PROPN
alces-277	217	13	hoef	hoef	PROPN
alces-277	217	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	217	15	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	217	16	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-277	217	17	boertje	boertje	PROPN
alces-277	217	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	217	19	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-277	217	20	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-277	217	21	dale	dale	PROPN
alces-277	217	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	217	23	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	217	24	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-277	217	25	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	217	26	stephenson	stephenson	PROPN
alces-277	217	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	218	1	2000	2000	NUM
alces-277	218	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	219	1	life	life	NOUN
alces-277	219	2	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	219	3	history	history	NOUN
alces-277	219	4	consequences	consequence	NOUN
alces-277	219	5	of	of	ADP
alces-277	219	6	maternal	maternal	ADJ
alces-277	219	7	condition	condition	NOUN
alces-277	219	8	in	in	ADP
alces-277	219	9	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-277	219	10	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	219	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	220	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alces-277	220	2	of	of	ADP
alces-277	220	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-277	220	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-277	220	5	64	64	NUM
alces-277	220	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	220	7	450–462	450–462	NUM
alces-277	220	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	221	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	221	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	221	3	10.2307/3803243	10.2307/3803243	NUM
alces-277	221	4	larsen	larsen	PROPN
alces-277	221	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	221	6	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-277	221	7	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-277	221	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	221	9	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-277	221	10	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-277	221	11	gauthier	gauthier	PROPN
alces-277	221	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	221	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	221	14	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	221	15	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-277	221	16	markel	markel	PROPN
alces-277	221	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	221	18	1989	1989	NUM
alces-277	221	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	222	1	causes	cause	NOUN
alces-277	222	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	222	3	rate	rate	NOUN
alces-277	222	4	of	of	ADP
alces-277	222	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	222	6	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-277	222	7	in	in	ADP
alces-277	222	8	southwest	southwest	PROPN
alces-277	222	9	yukon	yukon	PROPN
alces-277	222	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	223	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-277	223	2	of	of	ADP
alces-277	223	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-277	223	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-277	223	5	53	53	NUM
alces-277	223	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	223	7	548–557	548–557	NUM
alces-277	223	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	224	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	224	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	224	3	10.2307/3809175	10.2307/3809175	NUM
alces-277	224	4	mccarthy	mccarthy	NOUN
alces-277	224	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	224	6	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-277	224	7	a.	a.	NOUN
alces-277	224	8	2007	2007	NUM
alces-277	224	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	225	1	bayesian	bayesian	NOUN
alces-277	225	2	methods	method	NOUN
alces-277	225	3	for	for	ADP
alces-277	225	4	ecology	ecology	NOUN
alces-277	225	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	226	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alces-277	226	2	university	university	PROPN
alces-277	226	3	press	press	PROPN
alces-277	226	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	226	5	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
alces-277	226	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	226	7	united	united	ADJ
alces-277	226	8	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
alces-277	226	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	227	1	mclaren	mclaren	PROPN
alces-277	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	227	3	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-277	227	4	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-277	227	5	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-277	227	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	227	7	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	227	8	f.	f.	PROPN
alces-277	227	9	benson	benson	PROPN
alces-277	227	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	227	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	227	12	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-277	227	13	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	227	14	patterson	patterson	PROPN
alces-277	227	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	228	1	2017	2017	NUM
alces-277	228	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	229	1	multiscale	multiscale	ADJ
alces-277	229	2	habitat	habitat	NOUN
alces-277	229	3	selection	selection	NOUN
alces-277	229	4	by	by	ADP
alces-277	229	5	cow	cow	NOUN
alces-277	229	6	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	229	7	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	229	8	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-277	229	9	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-277	229	10	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	229	11	at	at	ADP
alces-277	229	12	calving	calve	VERB
alces-277	229	13	sites	site	NOUN
alces-277	229	14	in	in	ADP
alces-277	229	15	central	central	ADJ
alces-277	229	16	ontario	ontario	PROPN
alces-277	229	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	230	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
alces-277	230	2	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-277	230	3	of	of	ADP
alces-277	230	4	zoology	zoology	NOUN
alces-277	230	5	95	95	NUM
alces-277	230	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	230	7	891–899	891–899	NUM
alces-277	230	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	231	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	231	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	231	3	10.1139	10.1139	NUM
alces-277	231	4	/	/	SYM
alces-277	231	5	cjz-2016	cjz-2016	NOUN
alces-277	231	6	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	231	7	0290	0290	NUM
alces-277	231	8	milner	milner	NOUN
alces-277	231	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	231	10	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	231	11	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-277	231	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	231	13	f.	f.	PROPN
alces-277	231	14	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-277	231	15	van	van	PROPN
alces-277	231	16	beest	beest	PROPN
alces-277	231	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	231	18	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-277	231	19	j	j	PROPN
alces-277	231	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	232	1	solberg	solberg	PROPN
alces-277	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	232	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	232	4	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-277	232	5	storaas	storaas	NOUN
alces-277	232	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	233	1	2013	2013	NUM
alces-277	233	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	234	1	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
alces-277	234	2	success	success	NOUN
alces-277	234	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	234	4	failure	failure	NOUN
alces-277	234	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	234	6	the	the	DET
alces-277	234	7	role	role	NOUN
alces-277	234	8	of	of	ADP
alces-277	234	9	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-277	234	10	body	body	NOUN
alces-277	234	11	mass	mass	NOUN
alces-277	234	12	in	in	ADP
alces-277	234	13	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
alces-277	234	14	allocation	allocation	NOUN
alces-277	234	15	in	in	ADP
alces-277	234	16	norwegian	norwegian	ADJ
alces-277	234	17	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	234	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	235	1	oecologia	oecologia	PROPN
alces-277	235	2	172	172	NUM
alces-277	235	3	:	:	SYM
alces-277	235	4	995–1005	995–1005	NUM
alces-277	235	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	236	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	236	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	236	3	10.1007	10.1007	NUM
alces-277	236	4	/	/	SYM
alces-277	236	5	s00442	s00442	PROPN
alces-277	236	6	-	-	NOUN
alces-277	236	7	012	012	NUM
alces-277	236	8	2547	2547	NUM
alces-277	236	9	-	-	SYM
alces-277	236	10	x	x	SYM
alces-277	236	11	musante	musante	NOUN
alces-277	236	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	236	13	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-277	236	14	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	236	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	236	16	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-277	236	17	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	236	18	pekins	pekins	PROPN
alces-277	236	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	236	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	236	21	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-277	236	22	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-277	236	23	scarpitti	scarpitti	PROPN
alces-277	236	24	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	237	1	2010	2010	NUM
alces-277	237	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	238	1	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
alces-277	238	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	238	3	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
alces-277	238	4	of	of	ADP
alces-277	238	5	a	a	DET
alces-277	238	6	regional	regional	ADJ
alces-277	238	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	238	8	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-277	238	9	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-277	238	10	population	population	NOUN
alces-277	238	11	in	in	ADP
alces-277	238	12	northeastern	northeastern	ADJ
alces-277	238	13	united	united	PROPN
alces-277	238	14	states	states	PROPN
alces-277	238	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	239	1	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-277	239	2	biology	biology	NOUN
alces-277	239	3	16	16	NUM
alces-277	239	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	239	5	185–204	185–204	NUM
alces-277	239	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	240	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	240	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	240	3	10.2981/09	10.2981/09	NUM
alces-277	240	4	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	240	5	014	014	NUM
alces-277	240	6	patterson	patterson	PROPN
alces-277	240	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	240	8	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-277	240	9	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	240	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	240	11	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	240	12	f.	f.	PROPN
alces-277	240	13	benson	benson	PROPN
alces-277	240	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	240	15	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-277	240	16	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	240	17	middel	middel	PROPN
alces-277	240	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	240	19	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-277	240	20	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	240	21	mills	mills	PROPN
alces-277	240	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	240	23	a.	a.	NOUN
alces-277	240	24	silver	silver	NOUN
alces-277	240	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	240	26	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	240	27	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-277	240	28	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-277	240	29	obbard	obbard	PROPN
alces-277	240	30	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	241	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-277	241	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-277	241	3	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	242	1	56	56	NUM
alces-277	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	242	3	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	242	4	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	242	5	dates	date	VERB
alces-277	242	6	in	in	ADP
alces-277	242	7	colorado	colorado	PROPN
alces-277	242	8	–	–	PUNCT
alces-277	242	9	bergman	bergman	PROPN
alces-277	242	10	et	et	PROPN
alces-277	242	11	al	al	PROPN
alces-277	242	12	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	242	13	135	135	NUM
alces-277	242	14	2013	2013	NUM
alces-277	242	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	243	1	moose	moose	PROPN
alces-277	243	2	calf	calf	NOUN
alces-277	243	3	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-277	243	4	in	in	ADP
alces-277	243	5	central	central	ADJ
alces-277	243	6	ontario	ontario	PROPN
alces-277	243	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	243	8	canada	canada	PROPN
alces-277	243	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	244	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-277	244	2	of	of	ADP
alces-277	244	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-277	244	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-277	244	5	77	77	NUM
alces-277	244	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	244	7	832–841	832–841	NUM
alces-277	244	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	245	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	245	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	245	3	10.1002/	10.1002/	NUM
alces-277	245	4	jwmg.516	jwmg.516	ADJ
alces-277	245	5	_	_	PUNCT
alces-277	246	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-277	247	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-277	248	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-277	249	1	_	_	PUNCT
alces-277	249	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	249	3	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-277	249	4	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	249	5	mills	mills	PROPN
alces-277	249	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	249	7	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-277	249	8	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	249	9	middel	middel	PROPN
alces-277	249	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	249	11	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	249	12	f.	f.	PROPN
alces-277	249	13	benson	benson	PROPN
alces-277	249	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	249	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	249	16	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-277	249	17	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-277	249	18	obbard	obbard	PROPN
alces-277	249	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	250	1	2016	2016	NUM
alces-277	250	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	251	1	does	do	AUX
alces-277	251	2	predation	predation	NOUN
alces-277	251	3	influence	influence	VERB
alces-277	251	4	the	the	DET
alces-277	251	5	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
alces-277	251	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	251	7	diel	diel	ADJ
alces-277	251	8	timing	timing	NOUN
alces-277	251	9	of	of	ADP
alces-277	251	10	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	251	11	calving	calving	NOUN
alces-277	251	12	in	in	ADP
alces-277	251	13	central	central	ADJ
alces-277	251	14	ontario	ontario	PROPN
alces-277	251	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	251	16	canada	canada	PROPN
alces-277	251	17	?	?	PUNCT
alces-277	252	1	plos	plos	PROPN
alces-277	252	2	one	one	NUM
alces-277	252	3	11	11	NUM
alces-277	252	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	253	1	e0150730	e0150730	PROPN
alces-277	253	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	253	3	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	253	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	253	5	10.1371/	10.1371/	NUM
alces-277	253	6	journal.pone.0150730	journal.pone.0150730	PROPN
alces-277	253	7	r	r	NOUN
alces-277	253	8	core	core	NOUN
alces-277	253	9	team	team	NOUN
alces-277	253	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	254	1	2019	2019	NUM
alces-277	254	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	255	1	r	r	X
alces-277	255	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	255	3	a	a	DET
alces-277	255	4	language	language	NOUN
alces-277	255	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	255	6	environment	environment	NOUN
alces-277	255	7	for	for	ADP
alces-277	255	8	statistical	statistical	ADJ
alces-277	255	9	computing	computing	NOUN
alces-277	255	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	256	1	r	r	NOUN
alces-277	256	2	foundation	foundation	NOUN
alces-277	256	3	for	for	ADP
alces-277	256	4	statistical	statistical	ADJ
alces-277	256	5	computing	computing	NOUN
alces-277	256	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	256	7	vienna	vienna	PROPN
alces-277	256	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	256	9	austria	austria	PROPN
alces-277	256	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	257	1	https://www.r	https://www.r	NOUN
alces-277	257	2	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	257	3	project	project	NOUN
alces-277	257	4	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	258	1	org	org	NOUN
alces-277	258	2	(	(	PUNCT
alces-277	258	3	accessed	access	VERB
alces-277	258	4	april	april	PROPN
alces-277	258	5	2020	2020	NUM
alces-277	258	6	)	)	PUNCT
alces-277	258	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	259	1	rutberg	rutberg	PROPN
alces-277	259	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	259	3	a.	a.	NOUN
alces-277	259	4	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-277	259	5	1987	1987	NUM
alces-277	259	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	260	1	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
alces-277	260	2	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
alces-277	260	3	of	of	ADP
alces-277	260	4	birth	birth	NOUN
alces-277	260	5	synchrony	synchrony	NOUN
alces-277	260	6	in	in	ADP
alces-277	260	7	ruminants	ruminant	NOUN
alces-277	260	8	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	260	9	an	an	DET
alces-277	260	10	interspecific	interspecific	ADJ
alces-277	260	11	test	test	NOUN
alces-277	260	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	261	1	the	the	DET
alces-277	261	2	american	american	PROPN
alces-277	261	3	naturalist	naturalist	NOUN
alces-277	261	4	130	130	NUM
alces-277	261	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	261	6	692–710	692–710	NUM
alces-277	261	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	262	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	262	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	262	3	10.1086/284739	10.1086/284739	NUM
alces-277	262	4	sæther	sæther	NOUN
alces-277	262	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	262	6	b.–e	b.–e	PROPN
alces-277	262	7	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	262	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	262	9	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-277	262	10	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	262	11	solberg	solberg	PROPN
alces-277	262	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	262	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	262	14	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-277	262	15	heim	heim	PROPN
alces-277	262	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	263	1	2003	2003	NUM
alces-277	263	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	264	1	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-277	264	2	of	of	ADP
alces-277	264	3	altering	alter	VERB
alces-277	264	4	sex	sex	NOUN
alces-277	264	5	ratio	ratio	NOUN
alces-277	264	6	structure	structure	NOUN
alces-277	264	7	on	on	ADP
alces-277	264	8	the	the	DET
alces-277	264	9	demography	demography	NOUN
alces-277	264	10	of	of	ADP
alces-277	264	11	an	an	DET
alces-277	264	12	isolated	isolated	ADJ
alces-277	264	13	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	264	14	population	population	NOUN
alces-277	264	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	265	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-277	265	2	of	of	ADP
alces-277	265	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-277	265	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-277	265	5	67	67	NUM
alces-277	265	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	265	7	455–466	455–466	NUM
alces-277	265	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	266	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	266	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	266	3	10.2307/	10.2307/	NUM
alces-277	266	4	3802703	3802703	NUM
alces-277	266	5	severud	severud	NOUN
alces-277	266	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	266	7	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-277	266	8	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	266	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	266	10	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-277	266	11	delgiudice	delgiudice	PROPN
alces-277	266	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	266	13	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-277	266	14	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	266	15	obermoller	obermoller	PROPN
alces-277	266	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	266	17	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-277	266	18	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-277	266	19	enright	enright	PROPN
alces-277	266	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	266	21	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	266	22	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-277	266	23	wright	wright	PROPN
alces-277	266	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	266	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	266	26	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	266	27	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-277	266	28	forester	forester	PROPN
alces-277	266	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	267	1	2015	2015	NUM
alces-277	267	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	268	1	using	use	VERB
alces-277	268	2	gps	gps	PROPN
alces-277	268	3	collars	collar	NOUN
alces-277	268	4	to	to	PART
alces-277	268	5	determine	determine	VERB
alces-277	268	6	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-277	268	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	268	8	cause	cause	NOUN
alces-277	268	9	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	268	10	specific	specific	ADJ
alces-277	268	11	mortality	mortality	NOUN
alces-277	268	12	of	of	ADP
alces-277	268	13	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-277	268	14	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-277	268	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	269	1	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-277	269	2	society	society	NOUN
alces-277	269	3	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
alces-277	269	4	39	39	NUM
alces-277	269	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	270	1	616–625	616–625	NUM
alces-277	270	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	271	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	271	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	271	3	10.1002	10.1002	NUM
alces-277	271	4	/	/	SYM
alces-277	271	5	wsb.558	wsb.558	VERB
alces-277	271	6	testa	testa	PROPN
alces-277	271	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	271	8	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	271	9	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-277	271	10	2002	2002	NUM
alces-277	271	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	272	1	does	do	VERB
alces-277	272	2	predation	predation	NOUN
alces-277	272	3	on	on	ADP
alces-277	272	4	neonates	neonate	NOUN
alces-277	272	5	inherently	inherently	ADV
alces-277	272	6	select	select	VERB
alces-277	272	7	for	for	ADP
alces-277	272	8	earlier	early	ADJ
alces-277	272	9	births	birth	NOUN
alces-277	272	10	?	?	PUNCT
alces-277	273	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alces-277	273	2	of	of	ADP
alces-277	273	3	mammalogy	mammalogy	NOUN
alces-277	273	4	79	79	NUM
alces-277	273	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	273	6	1332–1344	1332–1344	NUM
alces-277	273	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	274	1	white	white	ADJ
alces-277	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	274	3	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-277	274	4	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-277	274	5	2005	2005	NUM
alces-277	274	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	275	1	correcting	correct	VERB
alces-277	275	2	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-277	275	3	counts	count	NOUN
alces-277	275	4	using	use	VERB
alces-277	275	5	detection	detection	NOUN
alces-277	275	6	probabilities	probability	NOUN
alces-277	275	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	276	1	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-277	276	2	research	research	NOUN
alces-277	276	3	32	32	NUM
alces-277	276	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	277	1	211–216	211–216	NUM
alces-277	277	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	277	3	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	277	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	277	5	10.1071	10.1071	NUM
alces-277	277	6	/	/	SYM
alces-277	277	7	wr03123	wr03123	PROPN
alces-277	277	8	williams	williams	PROPN
alces-277	277	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	277	10	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-277	277	11	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-277	277	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	277	13	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	277	14	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-277	277	15	nichols	nichols	PROPN
alces-277	277	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	277	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	277	18	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-277	277	19	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-277	277	20	conroy	conroy	PROPN
alces-277	277	21	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	277	22	2001	2001	NUM
alces-277	277	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	278	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-277	278	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	278	3	management	management	NOUN
alces-277	278	4	of	of	ADP
alces-277	278	5	animal	animal	NOUN
alces-277	278	6	populations	population	NOUN
alces-277	278	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	279	1	academic	academic	ADJ
alces-277	279	2	press	press	PROPN
alces-277	279	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	279	4	inc	inc	PROPN
alces-277	279	5	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	279	6	san	san	PROPN
alces-277	279	7	diego	diego	PROPN
alces-277	279	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	279	9	california	california	PROPN
alces-277	279	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	279	11	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-277	279	12	.	.	PROPN
alces-277	279	13	wood	wood	PROPN
alces-277	279	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	279	15	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-277	279	16	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-277	279	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	279	18	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	279	19	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-277	279	20	short	short	PROPN
alces-277	279	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	279	22	a.	a.	NOUN
alces-277	279	23	darling	darling	PROPN
alces-277	279	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	279	25	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-277	279	26	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-277	279	27	dusek	dusek	PROPN
alces-277	279	28	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	279	29	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-277	279	30	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-277	279	31	sasser	sasser	PROPN
alces-277	279	32	,	,	PUNCT
alces-277	279	33	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	279	34	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-277	279	35	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-277	279	36	ruder	ruder	PROPN
alces-277	279	37	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	280	1	1986	1986	NUM
alces-277	280	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	281	1	serum	serum	NOUN
alces-277	281	2	assays	assay	NOUN
alces-277	281	3	for	for	ADP
alces-277	281	4	detecting	detect	VERB
alces-277	281	5	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
alces-277	281	6	in	in	ADP
alces-277	281	7	mule	mule	ADJ
alces-277	281	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-277	281	9	white	white	ADJ
alces-277	281	10	-	-	PUNCT
alces-277	281	11	tailed	tail	VERB
alces-277	281	12	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-277	281	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	282	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alces-277	282	2	of	of	ADP
alces-277	282	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-277	282	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-277	282	5	50	50	NUM
alces-277	282	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	282	7	684–687	684–687	NUM
alces-277	282	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-277	283	1	doi	doi	NOUN
alces-277	283	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-277	283	3	10.2307/3800981	10.2307/3800981	NUM
alces-277	283	4	https://www.r-project.org	https://www.r-project.org	ADJ
alces-277	283	5	https://www.r-project.org	https://www.r-project.org	ADJ