id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
alces-479	1	1	alces39_193.pdf	alces39_193.pdf	NOUN
alces-479	1	2	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	1	3	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-479	1	4	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	1	5	39	39	NUM
alces-479	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	1	7	2003	2003	NUM
alces-479	1	8	bowyer	bowyer	NOUN
alces-479	1	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	1	10	neville	neville	PROPN
alces-479	1	11	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	1	12	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	1	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	1	14	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	1	15	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	1	16	193	193	NUM
alces-479	1	17	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	1	18	of	of	ADP
alces-479	1	19	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	1	20	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	1	21	by	by	ADP
alces-479	1	22	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-479	1	23	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	1	24	on	on	ADP
alces-479	1	25	regrowth	regrowth	NOUN
alces-479	1	26	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	1	27	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	1	28	of	of	ADP
alces-479	1	29	feltleaf	feltleaf	NOUN
alces-479	1	30	willow	willow	PROPN
alces-479	1	31	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	1	32	terry	terry	PROPN
alces-479	1	33	bowyer1	bowyer1	PROPN
alces-479	1	34	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	1	35	juliette	juliette	PROPN
alces-479	1	36	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	1	37	neville	neville	PROPN
alces-479	1	38	institute	institute	PROPN
alces-479	1	39	of	of	ADP
alces-479	1	40	arctic	arctic	PROPN
alces-479	1	41	biology	biology	NOUN
alces-479	1	42	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	1	43	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	1	44	department	department	NOUN
alces-479	1	45	of	of	ADP
alces-479	1	46	biology	biology	NOUN
alces-479	1	47	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	1	48	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-479	1	49	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	1	50	university	university	NOUN
alces-479	1	51	of	of	ADP
alces-479	1	52	alaska	alaska	PROPN
alces-479	1	53	fairbanks	fairbanks	PROPN
alces-479	1	54	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	1	55	fairbanks	fairbanks	PROPN
alces-479	1	56	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	1	57	ak	ak	PROPN
alces-479	1	58	99775	99775	NUM
alces-479	1	59	-	-	SYM
alces-479	1	60	7000	7000	NUM
alces-479	1	61	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	1	62	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-479	1	63	abstract	abstract	NOUN
alces-479	1	64	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	1	65	we	we	PRON
alces-479	1	66	studied	study	VERB
alces-479	1	67	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	1	68	of	of	ADP
alces-479	1	69	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	1	70	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	1	71	by	by	ADP
alces-479	1	72	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-479	1	73	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	1	74	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	1	75	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	1	76	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	1	77	gigas	gigas	NOUN
alces-479	1	78	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	1	79	on	on	ADP
alces-479	1	80	regrowth	regrowth	NOUN
alces-479	1	81	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	1	82	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	1	83	of	of	ADP
alces-479	1	84	feltleaf	feltleaf	NOUN
alces-479	1	85	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	1	86	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	1	87	salix	salix	NOUN
alces-479	1	88	alaxensis	alaxensis	NOUN
alces-479	1	89	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	1	90	during	during	ADP
alces-479	1	91	late	late	ADJ
alces-479	1	92	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-479	1	93	2002	2002	NUM
alces-479	1	94	in	in	ADP
alces-479	1	95	interior	interior	ADJ
alces-479	1	96	alaska	alaska	PROPN
alces-479	1	97	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	1	98	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-479	1	99	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	2	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	2	2	recorded	record	VERB
alces-479	2	3	extensive	extensive	ADJ
alces-479	2	4	browsing	browsing	NOUN
alces-479	2	5	on	on	ADP
alces-479	2	6	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	2	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	2	8	with	with	ADP
alces-479	2	9	55.6	55.6	NUM
alces-479	2	10	%	%	NOUN
alces-479	2	11	of	of	ADP
alces-479	2	12	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	2	13	on	on	ADP
alces-479	2	14	43	43	NUM
alces-479	2	15	plants	plant	NOUN
alces-479	2	16	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	2	17	by	by	ADP
alces-479	2	18	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	2	19	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	2	20	3.9	3.9	NUM
alces-479	2	21	%	%	NOUN
alces-479	2	22	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	2	23	by	by	ADP
alces-479	2	24	snowshoe	snowshoe	NOUN
alces-479	2	25	hares	hare	NOUN
alces-479	2	26	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	2	27	lepus	lepus	PROPN
alces-479	2	28	americanus	americanus	PROPN
alces-479	2	29	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	2	30	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	3	1	foraging	forage	VERB
alces-479	3	2	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	3	3	removed	remove	VERB
alces-479	3	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	3	5	on	on	ADP
alces-479	3	6	average	average	ADJ
alces-479	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	3	8	15.1	15.1	NUM
alces-479	3	9	mm	mm	NOUN
alces-479	3	10	of	of	ADP
alces-479	3	11	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	3	12	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	3	13	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	3	14	from	from	ADP
alces-479	3	15	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	3	16	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	3	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	3	18	which	which	PRON
alces-479	3	19	averaged	average	VERB
alces-479	3	20	24.1	24.1	NUM
alces-479	3	21	mm	mm	NOUN
alces-479	3	22	in	in	ADP
alces-479	3	23	length	length	NOUN
alces-479	3	24	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	3	25	62.3	62.3	NUM
alces-479	3	26	%	%	NOUN
alces-479	3	27	removed	remove	VERB
alces-479	3	28	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	3	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	4	1	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	4	2	re	re	VERB
alces-479	4	3	-	-	VERB
alces-479	4	4	growing	grow	VERB
alces-479	4	5	from	from	ADP
alces-479	4	6	2	2	NUM
alces-479	4	7	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	4	8	year	year	NOUN
alces-479	4	9	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	4	10	old	old	ADJ
alces-479	4	11	stems	stem	NOUN
alces-479	4	12	that	that	PRON
alces-479	4	13	were	be	AUX
alces-479	4	14	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	4	15	previously	previously	ADV
alces-479	4	16	had	have	VERB
alces-479	4	17	larger	large	ADJ
alces-479	4	18	diameters	diameter	NOUN
alces-479	4	19	at	at	ADP
alces-479	4	20	their	their	PRON
alces-479	4	21	bud	bud	ADJ
alces-479	4	22	scale	scale	NOUN
alces-479	4	23	scar	scar	NOUN
alces-479	4	24	than	than	ADP
alces-479	4	25	those	those	PRON
alces-479	4	26	re	re	VERB
alces-479	4	27	-	-	VERB
alces-479	4	28	growing	grow	VERB
alces-479	4	29	from	from	ADP
alces-479	4	30	stems	stem	NOUN
alces-479	4	31	that	that	PRON
alces-479	4	32	were	be	AUX
alces-479	4	33	not	not	PART
alces-479	4	34	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	4	35	in	in	ADP
alces-479	4	36	the	the	DET
alces-479	4	37	previous	previous	ADJ
alces-479	4	38	year	year	NOUN
alces-479	4	39	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	5	1	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	5	2	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	5	3	by	by	ADP
alces-479	5	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	5	6	however	however	ADV
alces-479	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	5	8	had	have	VERB
alces-479	5	9	no	no	DET
alces-479	5	10	effect	effect	NOUN
alces-479	5	11	on	on	ADP
alces-479	5	12	nitrogen	nitrogen	NOUN
alces-479	5	13	content	content	NOUN
alces-479	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	5	15	in	in	ADP
alces-479	5	16	vitro	vitro	X
alces-479	5	17	dry	dry	ADJ
alces-479	5	18	matter	matter	NOUN
alces-479	5	19	digestibility	digestibility	NOUN
alces-479	5	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	5	21	or	or	CCONJ
alces-479	5	22	tannin	tannin	NOUN
alces-479	5	23	content	content	NOUN
alces-479	5	24	of	of	ADP
alces-479	5	25	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	5	26	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	5	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	6	1	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	6	2	did	do	AUX
alces-479	6	3	not	not	PART
alces-479	6	4	respond	respond	VERB
alces-479	6	5	to	to	ADP
alces-479	6	6	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	6	7	on	on	ADP
alces-479	6	8	individual	individual	ADJ
alces-479	6	9	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	6	10	with	with	ADP
alces-479	6	11	an	an	DET
alces-479	6	12	inducible	inducible	ADJ
alces-479	6	13	defense	defense	NOUN
alces-479	6	14	system	system	NOUN
alces-479	6	15	that	that	PRON
alces-479	6	16	involved	involve	VERB
alces-479	6	17	tannins	tannin	NOUN
alces-479	6	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	7	1	diameter	diameter	NOUN
alces-479	7	2	at	at	ADP
alces-479	7	3	point	point	NOUN
alces-479	7	4	of	of	ADP
alces-479	7	5	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	7	6	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	7	7	bite	bite	NOUN
alces-479	7	8	size	size	NOUN
alces-479	7	9	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	7	10	was	be	AUX
alces-479	7	11	larger	large	ADJ
alces-479	7	12	on	on	ADP
alces-479	7	13	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	7	14	that	that	PRON
alces-479	7	15	had	have	AUX
alces-479	7	16	been	be	AUX
alces-479	7	17	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	7	18	previously	previously	ADV
alces-479	7	19	than	than	ADP
alces-479	7	20	for	for	ADP
alces-479	7	21	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	7	22	re	re	NOUN
alces-479	7	23	-	-	VERB
alces-479	7	24	growing	grow	VERB
alces-479	7	25	from	from	ADP
alces-479	7	26	second	second	ADJ
alces-479	7	27	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	7	28	year	year	NOUN
alces-479	7	29	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	7	30	that	that	PRON
alces-479	7	31	had	have	AUX
alces-479	7	32	not	not	PART
alces-479	7	33	been	be	AUX
alces-479	7	34	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	7	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	8	1	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	8	2	did	do	AUX
alces-479	8	3	not	not	PART
alces-479	8	4	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
alces-479	8	5	an	an	DET
alces-479	8	6	optimal	optimal	ADJ
alces-479	8	7	bite	bite	NOUN
alces-479	8	8	size	size	NOUN
alces-479	8	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	8	10	but	but	CCONJ
alces-479	8	11	took	take	VERB
alces-479	8	12	larger	large	ADJ
alces-479	8	13	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	8	14	diameter	diameter	NOUN
alces-479	8	15	bites	bite	NOUN
alces-479	8	16	from	from	ADP
alces-479	8	17	larger	large	ADJ
alces-479	8	18	compared	compare	VERB
alces-479	8	19	with	with	ADP
alces-479	8	20	smaller	small	ADJ
alces-479	8	21	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	8	22	of	of	ADP
alces-479	8	23	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	8	24	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	8	25	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	8	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	9	1	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	9	2	selection	selection	NOUN
alces-479	9	3	by	by	ADP
alces-479	9	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	9	5	for	for	ADP
alces-479	9	6	previously	previously	ADV
alces-479	9	7	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	9	8	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	9	9	likely	likely	ADV
alces-479	9	10	relates	relate	VERB
alces-479	9	11	to	to	ADP
alces-479	9	12	greater	great	ADJ
alces-479	9	13	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	9	14	biomass	biomass	NOUN
alces-479	9	15	on	on	ADP
alces-479	9	16	those	those	DET
alces-479	9	17	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	9	18	rather	rather	ADV
alces-479	9	19	than	than	ADP
alces-479	9	20	to	to	PART
alces-479	9	21	forage	forage	VERB
alces-479	9	22	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	9	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	10	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	10	2	caution	caution	VERB
alces-479	10	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	10	4	however	however	ADV
alces-479	10	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	10	6	that	that	SCONJ
alces-479	10	7	foraging	forage	VERB
alces-479	10	8	behavior	behavior	NOUN
alces-479	10	9	by	by	ADP
alces-479	10	10	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	10	11	can	can	AUX
alces-479	10	12	not	not	PART
alces-479	10	13	be	be	AUX
alces-479	10	14	understood	understand	VERB
alces-479	10	15	fully	fully	ADV
alces-479	10	16	without	without	ADP
alces-479	10	17	considering	consider	VERB
alces-479	10	18	additional	additional	ADJ
alces-479	10	19	factors	factor	NOUN
alces-479	10	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	10	21	including	include	VERB
alces-479	10	22	predation	predation	NOUN
alces-479	10	23	risk	risk	NOUN
alces-479	10	24	in	in	ADP
alces-479	10	25	relation	relation	NOUN
alces-479	10	26	to	to	PART
alces-479	10	27	forage	forage	VERB
alces-479	10	28	availability	availability	NOUN
alces-479	10	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	11	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	11	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-479	11	3	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	12	1	39	39	NUM
alces-479	12	2	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	12	3	193	193	NUM
alces-479	12	4	-	-	SYM
alces-479	12	5	202	202	NUM
alces-479	12	6	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	12	7	2003	2003	NUM
alces-479	12	8	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	12	9	key	key	ADJ
alces-479	12	10	words	word	NOUN
alces-479	12	11	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	12	12	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-479	12	13	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	12	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	12	15	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	12	16	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	12	17	gigas	gigas	NOUN
alces-479	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	12	19	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	12	20	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	12	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	12	22	digestibility	digestibility	NOUN
alces-479	12	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	12	24	feltleaf	feltleaf	NOUN
alces-479	12	25	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	12	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	12	27	foraging	forage	VERB
alces-479	12	28	behavior	behavior	NOUN
alces-479	12	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	12	30	nitrogen	nitrogen	NOUN
alces-479	12	31	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	12	32	salix	salix	NOUN
alces-479	12	33	alaxensis	alaxensis	NOUN
alces-479	12	34	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	12	35	tannins	tannin	VERB
alces-479	12	36	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	12	37	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	12	38	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	12	39	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	12	40	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	12	41	are	be	AUX
alces-479	12	42	among	among	ADP
alces-479	12	43	the	the	DET
alces-479	12	44	largest	large	ADJ
alces-479	12	45	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	12	46	mammals	mammal	NOUN
alces-479	12	47	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	12	48	with	with	ADP
alces-479	12	49	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-479	12	50	males	male	NOUN
alces-479	12	51	of	of	ADP
alces-479	12	52	a.	a.	NOUN
alces-479	12	53	a.	a.	NOUN
alces-479	12	54	gigas	gigas	NOUN
alces-479	12	55	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	12	56	the	the	DET
alces-479	12	57	largest	large	ADJ
alces-479	12	58	subspecies	subspecie	NOUN
alces-479	12	59	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	12	60	attaining	attain	VERB
alces-479	12	61	>	>	ADP
alces-479	12	62	770	770	NUM
alces-479	12	63	kg	kg	NOUN
alces-479	12	64	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	12	65	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-479	12	66	females	female	NOUN
alces-479	12	67	reaching	reach	VERB
alces-479	12	68	>	>	X
alces-479	12	69	570	570	NUM
alces-479	12	70	kg	kg	NOUN
alces-479	12	71	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	12	72	schwartz	schwartz	PROPN
alces-479	12	73	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	12	74	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	12	75	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	12	76	1987	1987	NUM
alces-479	12	77	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	12	78	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	13	1	moose	moose	PROPN
alces-479	13	2	possess	possess	VERB
alces-479	13	3	a	a	DET
alces-479	13	4	narrower	narrow	ADJ
alces-479	13	5	incisor	incisor	NOUN
alces-479	13	6	arcade	arcade	NOUN
alces-479	13	7	relative	relative	ADJ
alces-479	13	8	to	to	ADP
alces-479	13	9	body	body	NOUN
alces-479	13	10	mass	mass	NOUN
alces-479	13	11	than	than	SCONJ
alces-479	13	12	do	do	VERB
alces-479	13	13	other	other	ADJ
alces-479	13	14	ruminants	ruminant	NOUN
alces-479	13	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	13	16	especially	especially	ADV
alces-479	13	17	grazers	grazer	NOUN
alces-479	13	18	—	—	PUNCT
alces-479	13	19	an	an	DET
alces-479	13	20	allometric	allometric	ADJ
alces-479	13	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
alces-479	13	22	that	that	PRON
alces-479	13	23	ostensibly	ostensibly	ADV
alces-479	13	24	is	be	AUX
alces-479	13	25	an	an	DET
alces-479	13	26	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
alces-479	13	27	for	for	ADP
alces-479	13	28	selective	selective	ADJ
alces-479	13	29	browsing	browsing	NOUN
alces-479	13	30	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	13	31	spaeth	spaeth	PROPN
alces-479	13	32	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	13	33	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	13	34	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	13	35	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	13	36	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	13	37	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	14	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
alces-479	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	14	3	browse	browse	VERB
alces-479	14	4	is	be	AUX
alces-479	14	5	a	a	DET
alces-479	14	6	critical	critical	ADJ
alces-479	14	7	component	component	NOUN
alces-479	14	8	in	in	ADP
alces-479	14	9	the	the	DET
alces-479	14	10	diet	diet	NOUN
alces-479	14	11	of	of	ADP
alces-479	14	12	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	14	13	throughout	throughout	ADP
alces-479	14	14	their	their	PRON
alces-479	14	15	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-479	14	16	in	in	ADP
alces-479	14	17	north	north	PROPN
alces-479	14	18	america	america	PROPN
alces-479	14	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	14	20	especially	especially	ADV
alces-479	14	21	during	during	ADP
alces-479	14	22	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-479	14	23	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	14	24	peek	peek	NOUN
alces-479	14	25	1974	1974	NUM
alces-479	14	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	14	27	ludewig	ludewig	NOUN
alces-479	14	28	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	14	29	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	14	30	1985	1985	NUM
alces-479	14	31	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	14	32	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	15	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
alces-479	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	15	3	in	in	ADP
alces-479	15	4	alaska	alaska	PROPN
alces-479	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	15	6	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-479	15	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	15	8	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	15	9	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	15	10	salix	salix	NOUN
alces-479	15	11	spp	spp	NOUN
alces-479	15	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	15	13	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	15	14	are	be	AUX
alces-479	15	15	the	the	DET
alces-479	15	16	mainstay	mainstay	NOUN
alces-479	15	17	in	in	ADP
alces-479	15	18	the	the	DET
alces-479	15	19	diet	diet	NOUN
alces-479	15	20	of	of	ADP
alces-479	15	21	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	15	22	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	15	23	molvar	molvar	NOUN
alces-479	15	24	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	15	25	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	15	26	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	15	27	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	15	28	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	15	29	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	15	30	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	15	31	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	15	32	1997	1997	NUM
alces-479	15	33	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	15	34	maccracken	maccracken	VERB
alces-479	15	35	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	15	36	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	15	37	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	15	38	1997	1997	NUM
alces-479	15	39	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	15	40	weixelman	weixelman	NOUN
alces-479	15	41	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	15	42	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	15	43	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	15	44	1998	1998	NUM
alces-479	15	45	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	15	46	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	15	47	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	15	48	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	15	49	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	15	50	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	15	51	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	15	52	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	15	53	many	many	ADJ
alces-479	15	54	others	other	NOUN
alces-479	15	55	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	15	56	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	15	57	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	15	58	those	those	DET
alces-479	15	59	shrubs	shrub	NOUN
alces-479	15	60	are	be	AUX
alces-479	15	61	consumed	consume	VERB
alces-479	15	62	year	year	NOUN
alces-479	15	63	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	15	64	round	round	NOUN
alces-479	15	65	in	in	ADP
alces-479	15	66	some	some	DET
alces-479	15	67	areas	area	NOUN
alces-479	15	68	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	15	69	van	van	PROPN
alces-479	15	70	ballenberghe	ballenberghe	PROPN
alces-479	15	71	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	15	72	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	15	73	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	15	74	1989	1989	NUM
alces-479	15	75	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	15	76	molvar	molvar	NOUN
alces-479	15	77	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	15	78	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	15	79	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	15	80	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	15	81	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	16	1	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	16	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	16	3	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	16	4	1997	1997	NUM
alces-479	16	5	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	16	6	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	16	7	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	16	8	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	16	9	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	16	10	1998	1998	NUM
alces-479	16	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	16	12	1999a	1999a	NUM
alces-479	16	13	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	16	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	17	1	a	a	DET
alces-479	17	2	more	more	ADV
alces-479	17	3	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	17	4	complete	complete	ADJ
alces-479	17	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
alces-479	17	6	of	of	ADP
alces-479	17	7	interactions	interaction	NOUN
alces-479	17	8	between	between	ADP
alces-479	17	9	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	17	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	17	11	this	this	DET
alces-479	17	12	crucial	crucial	ADJ
alces-479	17	13	food	food	NOUN
alces-479	17	14	supply	supply	NOUN
alces-479	17	15	is	be	AUX
alces-479	17	16	essential	essential	ADJ
alces-479	17	17	for	for	ADP
alces-479	17	18	understanding	understand	VERB
alces-479	17	19	their	their	PRON
alces-479	17	20	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-479	17	21	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	17	22	telfer	telfer	NOUN
alces-479	17	23	1978	1978	NUM
alces-479	17	24	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	17	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	17	26	population	population	NOUN
alces-479	17	27	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
alces-479	17	28	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	17	29	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	17	30	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	17	31	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	17	32	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	17	33	1999b	1999b	NUM
alces-479	17	34	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	17	35	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	17	36	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
alces-479	17	37	1present	1present	NUM
alces-479	17	38	address	address	NOUN
alces-479	17	39	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	17	40	department	department	NOUN
alces-479	17	41	of	of	ADP
alces-479	17	42	biological	biological	ADJ
alces-479	17	43	sciences	sciences	PROPN
alces-479	17	44	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	17	45	idaho	idaho	PROPN
alces-479	17	46	state	state	PROPN
alces-479	17	47	university	university	PROPN
alces-479	17	48	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	17	49	pocatello	pocatello	PROPN
alces-479	17	50	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	17	51	i	i	PROPN
alces-479	17	52	d	d	PROPN
alces-479	17	53	83209	83209	NUM
alces-479	17	54	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	17	55	usa	usa	NOUN
alces-479	17	56	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	17	57	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	17	58	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	17	59	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	17	60	quality	quality	PROPN
alces-479	17	61	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	17	62	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	17	63	neville	neville	PROPN
alces-479	17	64	alces	alces	PROPN
alces-479	17	65	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-479	17	66	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	17	67	39	39	NUM
alces-479	17	68	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	17	69	2003	2003	NUM
alces-479	17	70	194	194	NUM
alces-479	17	71	performance	performance	NOUN
alces-479	17	72	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	17	73	schwartz	schwartz	NOUN
alces-479	17	74	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	17	75	hundertmark	hundertmark	NOUN
alces-479	17	76	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	17	77	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	17	78	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	17	79	life	life	NOUN
alces-479	17	80	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	17	81	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	17	82	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
alces-479	17	83	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	17	84	keech	keech	PROPN
alces-479	17	85	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	17	86	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	17	87	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	17	88	2000	2000	NUM
alces-479	17	89	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	17	90	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	17	91	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	17	92	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	17	93	on	on	ADP
alces-479	17	94	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
alces-479	17	95	structure	structure	NOUN
alces-479	17	96	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	17	97	function	function	NOUN
alces-479	17	98	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	17	99	pastor	pastor	NOUN
alces-479	17	100	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	17	101	naiman	naiman	NOUN
alces-479	17	102	1992	1992	NUM
alces-479	17	103	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	17	104	molvar	molvar	NOUN
alces-479	17	105	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	17	106	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	17	107	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	17	108	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	17	109	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	17	110	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	17	111	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	17	112	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	17	113	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	17	114	1997	1997	NUM
alces-479	17	115	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	17	116	berger	berger	PROPN
alces-479	17	117	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	17	118	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	17	119	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	17	120	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	17	121	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	17	122	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	18	1	large	large	ADJ
alces-479	18	2	herbivores	herbivore	NOUN
alces-479	18	3	tend	tend	VERB
alces-479	18	4	to	to	PART
alces-479	18	5	congregate	congregate	VERB
alces-479	18	6	in	in	ADP
alces-479	18	7	areas	area	NOUN
alces-479	18	8	where	where	SCONJ
alces-479	18	9	they	they	PRON
alces-479	18	10	have	have	AUX
alces-479	18	11	foraged	forage	VERB
alces-479	18	12	previously	previously	ADV
alces-479	18	13	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	18	14	fryxell	fryxell	NOUN
alces-479	18	15	1991	1991	NUM
alces-479	18	16	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	18	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	18	18	use	use	NOUN
alces-479	18	19	of	of	ADP
alces-479	18	20	traditional	traditional	ADJ
alces-479	18	21	areas	area	NOUN
alces-479	18	22	is	be	AUX
alces-479	18	23	common	common	ADJ
alces-479	18	24	among	among	ADP
alces-479	18	25	some	some	DET
alces-479	18	26	ungulates	ungulate	NOUN
alces-479	18	27	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	18	28	hjeljord	hjeljord	NOUN
alces-479	18	29	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	18	30	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	18	31	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	19	1	for	for	ADP
alces-479	19	2	instance	instance	NOUN
alces-479	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	19	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	19	5	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
alces-479	19	6	use	use	VERB
alces-479	19	7	the	the	DET
alces-479	19	8	same	same	ADJ
alces-479	19	9	migratory	migratory	NOUN
alces-479	19	10	routes	route	NOUN
alces-479	19	11	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	19	12	andersen	andersen	PROPN
alces-479	19	13	1991	1991	NUM
alces-479	19	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	19	15	as	as	ADV
alces-479	19	16	well	well	ADV
alces-479	19	17	as	as	ADP
alces-479	19	18	locations	location	NOUN
alces-479	19	19	for	for	ADP
alces-479	19	20	mating	mating	NOUN
alces-479	19	21	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	19	22	van	van	PROPN
alces-479	19	23	ballenberghe	ballenberghe	NOUN
alces-479	19	24	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	19	25	miquelle	miquelle	NOUN
alces-479	19	26	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	19	27	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	19	28	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	19	29	giving	give	VERB
alces-479	19	30	birth	birth	NOUN
alces-479	19	31	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	19	32	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	19	33	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	19	34	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	19	35	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	19	36	1999a	1999a	NUM
alces-479	19	37	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	19	38	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	20	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
alces-479	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	20	3	cervids	cervid	VERB
alces-479	20	4	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	20	5	duncan	duncan	PROPN
alces-479	20	6	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	20	7	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	20	8	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	20	9	1998	1998	NUM
alces-479	20	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	20	11	moore	moore	PROPN
alces-479	20	12	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	20	13	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	20	14	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	20	15	2000	2000	NUM
alces-479	20	16	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	20	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	20	18	including	include	VERB
alces-479	20	19	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	20	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	20	21	molvar	molvar	NOUN
alces-479	20	22	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	20	23	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	20	24	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	20	25	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	20	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	20	27	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	20	28	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	20	29	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	20	30	1997	1997	NUM
alces-479	20	31	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	20	32	bergquist	bergquist	NOUN
alces-479	20	33	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	20	34	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	20	35	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	20	36	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	20	37	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	20	38	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	20	39	preferentially	preferentially	ADV
alces-479	20	40	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	20	41	on	on	ADP
alces-479	20	42	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	20	43	of	of	ADP
alces-479	20	44	new	new	ADJ
alces-479	20	45	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	20	46	that	that	PRON
alces-479	20	47	have	have	AUX
alces-479	20	48	re	re	VERB
alces-479	20	49	-	-	VERB
alces-479	20	50	grown	grow	VERB
alces-479	20	51	from	from	ADP
alces-479	20	52	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	20	53	that	that	PRON
alces-479	20	54	were	be	AUX
alces-479	20	55	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	20	56	previously	previously	ADV
alces-479	20	57	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	21	1	such	such	ADJ
alces-479	21	2	regrowth	regrowth	NOUN
alces-479	21	3	on	on	ADP
alces-479	21	4	previously	previously	ADV
alces-479	21	5	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	21	6	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	21	7	is	be	AUX
alces-479	21	8	characterized	characterize	VERB
alces-479	21	9	by	by	ADP
alces-479	21	10	larger	large	ADJ
alces-479	21	11	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	21	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	21	13	leaves	leave	NOUN
alces-479	21	14	than	than	ADP
alces-479	21	15	on	on	ADP
alces-479	21	16	unbrowsed	unbrowsed	ADJ
alces-479	21	17	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	21	18	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	21	19	bergstrom	bergstrom	PROPN
alces-479	21	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	21	21	danell	danell	VERB
alces-479	21	22	1987	1987	NUM
alces-479	21	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	21	24	molvar	molvar	NOUN
alces-479	21	25	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	21	26	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	21	27	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	21	28	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	21	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	21	30	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	21	31	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	21	32	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	21	33	1997	1997	NUM
alces-479	21	34	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	21	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	22	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
alces-479	22	2	previous	previous	ADJ
alces-479	22	3	browsing	browsing	NOUN
alces-479	22	4	of	of	ADP
alces-479	22	5	plants	plant	NOUN
alces-479	22	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	22	7	their	their	PRON
alces-479	22	8	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
alces-479	22	9	reuse	reuse	NOUN
alces-479	22	10	by	by	ADP
alces-479	22	11	foraging	forage	VERB
alces-479	22	12	herbivores	herbivore	NOUN
alces-479	22	13	influences	influence	NOUN
alces-479	22	14	use	use	NOUN
alces-479	22	15	of	of	ADP
alces-479	22	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
alces-479	22	17	areas	area	NOUN
alces-479	22	18	by	by	ADP
alces-479	22	19	these	these	DET
alces-479	22	20	large	large	ADJ
alces-479	22	21	mammals	mammal	NOUN
alces-479	22	22	is	be	AUX
alces-479	22	23	unknown	unknown	ADJ
alces-479	22	24	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	23	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	23	2	contend	contend	VERB
alces-479	23	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	23	4	however	however	ADV
alces-479	23	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	23	6	that	that	SCONJ
alces-479	23	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
alces-479	23	8	why	why	SCONJ
alces-479	23	9	large	large	ADJ
alces-479	23	10	herbivores	herbivore	NOUN
alces-479	23	11	re	re	VERB
alces-479	23	12	-	-	NOUN
alces-479	23	13	browse	browse	VERB
alces-479	23	14	particular	particular	ADJ
alces-479	23	15	plants	plant	NOUN
alces-479	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	23	17	or	or	CCONJ
alces-479	23	18	parts	part	NOUN
alces-479	23	19	thereof	thereof	ADV
alces-479	23	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	23	21	is	be	AUX
alces-479	23	22	an	an	DET
alces-479	23	23	essential	essential	ADJ
alces-479	23	24	step	step	NOUN
alces-479	23	25	in	in	ADP
alces-479	23	26	understanding	understand	VERB
alces-479	23	27	the	the	DET
alces-479	23	28	overall	overall	ADJ
alces-479	23	29	process	process	NOUN
alces-479	23	30	of	of	ADP
alces-479	23	31	diet	diet	NOUN
alces-479	23	32	selection	selection	NOUN
alces-479	23	33	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	23	34	habitat	habitat	NOUN
alces-479	23	35	use	use	NOUN
alces-479	23	36	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	24	1	the	the	DET
alces-479	24	2	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	24	3	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	24	4	on	on	ADP
alces-479	24	5	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-479	24	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	24	7	shrubs	shrub	NOUN
alces-479	24	8	is	be	AUX
alces-479	24	9	well	well	ADV
alces-479	24	10	known	known	ADJ
alces-479	24	11	to	to	PART
alces-479	24	12	affect	affect	VERB
alces-479	24	13	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
alces-479	24	14	foraging	foraging	NOUN
alces-479	24	15	by	by	ADP
alces-479	24	16	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	24	17	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	24	18	molvar	molvar	NOUN
alces-479	24	19	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	24	20	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	24	21	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	24	22	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	24	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	24	24	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	24	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	24	26	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	24	27	1997	1997	NUM
alces-479	24	28	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	24	29	bergquist	bergquist	NOUN
alces-479	24	30	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	24	31	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	24	32	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	24	33	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	24	34	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	24	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	25	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
alces-479	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	25	3	we	we	PRON
alces-479	25	4	tested	test	VERB
alces-479	25	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
alces-479	25	6	re	re	VERB
alces-479	25	7	-	-	VERB
alces-479	25	8	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	25	9	by	by	ADP
alces-479	25	10	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-479	25	11	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	25	12	on	on	ADP
alces-479	25	13	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	25	14	of	of	ADP
alces-479	25	15	new	new	ADJ
alces-479	25	16	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	25	17	on	on	ADP
alces-479	25	18	feltleaf	feltleaf	NOUN
alces-479	25	19	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	25	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	25	21	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-479	25	22	alaxensis	alaxensis	PROPN
alces-479	25	23	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	25	24	was	be	AUX
alces-479	25	25	a	a	DET
alces-479	25	26	result	result	NOUN
alces-479	25	27	of	of	ADP
alces-479	25	28	increased	increase	VERB
alces-479	25	29	size	size	NOUN
alces-479	25	30	of	of	ADP
alces-479	25	31	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	25	32	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	25	33	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	25	34	of	of	ADP
alces-479	25	35	new	new	ADJ
alces-479	25	36	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	25	37	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	25	38	or	or	CCONJ
alces-479	25	39	both	both	DET
alces-479	25	40	variables	variable	NOUN
alces-479	25	41	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	26	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	26	2	also	also	ADV
alces-479	26	3	tested	test	VERB
alces-479	26	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
alces-479	26	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	26	6	would	would	AUX
alces-479	26	7	vary	vary	VERB
alces-479	26	8	bite	bite	NOUN
alces-479	26	9	size	size	NOUN
alces-479	26	10	in	in	ADP
alces-479	26	11	relation	relation	NOUN
alces-479	26	12	to	to	ADP
alces-479	26	13	the	the	DET
alces-479	26	14	size	size	NOUN
alces-479	26	15	of	of	ADP
alces-479	26	16	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	26	17	available	available	ADJ
alces-479	26	18	to	to	PART
alces-479	26	19	browse	browse	VERB
alces-479	26	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	27	1	study	study	NOUN
alces-479	27	2	area	area	NOUN
alces-479	27	3	we	we	PRON
alces-479	27	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
alces-479	27	5	research	research	NOUN
alces-479	27	6	concerning	concern	VERB
alces-479	27	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	27	8	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	27	9	on	on	ADP
alces-479	27	10	feltleaf	feltleaf	NOUN
alces-479	27	11	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	27	12	in	in	ADP
alces-479	27	13	interior	interior	ADJ
alces-479	27	14	alaska	alaska	PROPN
alces-479	27	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	27	16	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-479	27	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	27	18	about	about	ADV
alces-479	27	19	15	15	NUM
alces-479	27	20	km	km	NOUN
alces-479	27	21	northwest	northwest	ADV
alces-479	27	22	of	of	ADP
alces-479	27	23	fairbanks	fairbanks	PROPN
alces-479	27	24	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	27	25	64	64	NUM
alces-479	27	26	°	°	NUM
alces-479	27	27	54	54	NUM
alces-479	27	28	’	'	PUNCT
alces-479	27	29	n	n	CCONJ
alces-479	27	30	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	27	31	147	147	NUM
alces-479	27	32	°	°	NOUN
alces-479	27	33	50	50	NUM
alces-479	27	34	’	'	PUNCT
alces-479	27	35	w	w	NOUN
alces-479	27	36	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	27	37	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	28	1	the	the	DET
alces-479	28	2	study	study	NOUN
alces-479	28	3	site	site	NOUN
alces-479	28	4	was	be	AUX
alces-479	28	5	near	near	ADP
alces-479	28	6	ballaine	ballaine	PROPN
alces-479	28	7	road	road	NOUN
alces-479	28	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	28	9	followed	follow	VERB
alces-479	28	10	goldstream	goldstream	PROPN
alces-479	28	11	creek	creek	PROPN
alces-479	28	12	northeast	northeast	ADV
alces-479	28	13	of	of	ADP
alces-479	28	14	the	the	DET
alces-479	28	15	road	road	NOUN
alces-479	28	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	29	1	the	the	DET
alces-479	29	2	area	area	NOUN
alces-479	29	3	is	be	AUX
alces-479	29	4	a	a	DET
alces-479	29	5	low	low	ADJ
alces-479	29	6	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	29	7	elevation	elevation	NOUN
alces-479	29	8	bog	bog	NOUN
alces-479	29	9	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	29	10	185	185	NUM
alces-479	29	11	m	m	NOUN
alces-479	29	12	a.s.l	a.s.l	ADJ
alces-479	29	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	29	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	30	1	underlain	underlain	NOUN
alces-479	30	2	with	with	ADP
alces-479	30	3	intermittent	intermittent	PROPN
alces-479	30	4	permafrost	permafrost	NOUN
alces-479	30	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	30	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	30	7	includes	include	VERB
alces-479	30	8	a	a	DET
alces-479	30	9	riparian	riparian	ADJ
alces-479	30	10	zone	zone	NOUN
alces-479	30	11	dominated	dominate	VERB
alces-479	30	12	by	by	ADP
alces-479	30	13	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	30	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	30	15	scattered	scatter	VERB
alces-479	30	16	alders	alder	NOUN
alces-479	30	17	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	30	18	alnus	alnus	PROPN
alces-479	30	19	crispa	crispa	NOUN
alces-479	30	20	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	30	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	30	22	which	which	PRON
alces-479	30	23	gradates	gradate	VERB
alces-479	30	24	into	into	ADP
alces-479	30	25	mixed	mixed	ADJ
alces-479	30	26	stands	stand	NOUN
alces-479	30	27	of	of	ADP
alces-479	30	28	paper	paper	NOUN
alces-479	30	29	birch	birch	NOUN
alces-479	30	30	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	30	31	betula	betula	PROPN
alces-479	30	32	papyrifera	papyrifera	NOUN
alces-479	30	33	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	30	34	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	30	35	white	white	ADJ
alces-479	30	36	spruce	spruce	NOUN
alces-479	30	37	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	30	38	picea	picea	NOUN
alces-479	30	39	glauca	glauca	NOUN
alces-479	30	40	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	30	41	on	on	ADP
alces-479	30	42	betterdrained	betterdraine	VERB
alces-479	30	43	soils	soil	NOUN
alces-479	30	44	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	31	1	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	31	2	in	in	ADP
alces-479	31	3	this	this	DET
alces-479	31	4	area	area	NOUN
alces-479	31	5	were	be	AUX
alces-479	31	6	mechanically	mechanically	ADV
alces-479	31	7	crushed	crush	VERB
alces-479	31	8	with	with	ADP
alces-479	31	9	a	a	DET
alces-479	31	10	bulldozer	bulldozer	NOUN
alces-479	31	11	in	in	ADP
alces-479	31	12	march	march	PROPN
alces-479	31	13	1996	1996	NUM
alces-479	31	14	to	to	PART
alces-479	31	15	improve	improve	VERB
alces-479	31	16	habitat	habitat	NOUN
alces-479	31	17	for	for	ADP
alces-479	31	18	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	31	19	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	31	20	substantial	substantial	ADJ
alces-479	31	21	re	re	NOUN
alces-479	31	22	-	-	NOUN
alces-479	31	23	sprouting	sprouting	NOUN
alces-479	31	24	of	of	ADP
alces-479	31	25	those	those	DET
alces-479	31	26	shrubs	shrub	NOUN
alces-479	31	27	has	have	AUX
alces-479	31	28	occurred	occur	VERB
alces-479	31	29	since	since	SCONJ
alces-479	31	30	that	that	DET
alces-479	31	31	treatment	treatment	NOUN
alces-479	31	32	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	31	33	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	31	34	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	31	35	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	31	36	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	31	37	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	31	38	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	31	39	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	32	1	the	the	DET
alces-479	32	2	crushed	crushed	ADJ
alces-479	32	3	area	area	NOUN
alces-479	32	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	32	5	which	which	PRON
alces-479	32	6	encompasses	encompass	VERB
alces-479	32	7	119	119	NUM
alces-479	32	8	ha	ha	NOUN
alces-479	32	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	32	10	extends	extend	VERB
alces-479	32	11	3	3	NUM
alces-479	32	12	km	km	NOUN
alces-479	32	13	northeast	northeast	ADV
alces-479	32	14	along	along	ADP
alces-479	32	15	goldstream	goldstream	PROPN
alces-479	32	16	creek	creek	PROPN
alces-479	32	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	32	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	32	19	is	be	AUX
alces-479	32	20	100	100	NUM
alces-479	32	21	-	-	SYM
alces-479	32	22	800	800	NUM
alces-479	32	23	m	m	NOUN
alces-479	32	24	in	in	ADP
alces-479	32	25	width	width	ADJ
alces-479	32	26	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	32	27	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	32	28	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	32	29	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	32	30	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	32	31	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	32	32	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	32	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	33	1	the	the	DET
alces-479	33	2	climate	climate	NOUN
alces-479	33	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	33	4	interior	interior	ADJ
alces-479	33	5	alaska	alaska	NOUN
alces-479	33	6	is	be	AUX
alces-479	33	7	characterized	characterize	VERB
alces-479	33	8	by	by	ADP
alces-479	33	9	short	short	ADJ
alces-479	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	33	11	warm	warm	ADJ
alces-479	33	12	summers	summer	NOUN
alces-479	33	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	33	14	long	long	ADJ
alces-479	33	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	33	16	cold	cold	ADJ
alces-479	33	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	33	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	33	19	often	often	ADV
alces-479	33	20	severe	severe	ADJ
alces-479	33	21	winters	winter	NOUN
alces-479	33	22	—	—	PUNCT
alces-479	33	23	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
alces-479	33	24	range	range	VERB
alces-479	33	25	from	from	ADP
alces-479	33	26	-10	-10	PUNCT
alces-479	33	27	to	to	ADP
alces-479	33	28	-45	-45	NUM
alces-479	33	29	°	°	PROPN
alces-479	33	30	c	c	NOUN
alces-479	33	31	in	in	ADP
alces-479	33	32	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-479	33	33	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	33	34	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-479	33	35	depth	depth	NOUN
alces-479	33	36	averages	average	NOUN
alces-479	33	37	80	80	NUM
alces-479	33	38	cm	cm	NOUN
alces-479	33	39	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	33	40	gasaway	gasaway	NOUN
alces-479	33	41	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	33	42	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	33	43	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	33	44	1983	1983	NUM
alces-479	33	45	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	33	46	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	33	47	but	but	CCONJ
alces-479	33	48	has	have	AUX
alces-479	33	49	been	be	AUX
alces-479	33	50	about	about	ADV
alces-479	33	51	one	one	NUM
alces-479	33	52	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	33	53	half	half	NOUN
alces-479	33	54	that	that	DET
alces-479	33	55	depth	depth	NOUN
alces-479	33	56	in	in	ADP
alces-479	33	57	recent	recent	ADJ
alces-479	33	58	years	year	NOUN
alces-479	33	59	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	33	60	keech	keech	NOUN
alces-479	33	61	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	33	62	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	33	63	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	33	64	2000	2000	NUM
alces-479	33	65	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	33	66	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	33	67	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	33	68	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	33	69	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	33	70	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	33	71	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	33	72	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	34	1	moose	moose	PROPN
alces-479	34	2	density	density	NOUN
alces-479	34	3	in	in	ADP
alces-479	34	4	nearby	nearby	ADJ
alces-479	34	5	areas	area	NOUN
alces-479	34	6	has	have	AUX
alces-479	34	7	increased	increase	VERB
alces-479	34	8	recently	recently	ADV
alces-479	34	9	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	34	10	keech	keech	PROPN
alces-479	34	11	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	34	12	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	34	13	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	34	14	2000	2000	NUM
alces-479	34	15	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	34	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	35	1	although	although	SCONJ
alces-479	35	2	the	the	DET
alces-479	35	3	area	area	NOUN
alces-479	35	4	is	be	AUX
alces-479	35	5	near	near	ADP
alces-479	35	6	fairbanks	fairbank	NOUN
alces-479	35	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	35	8	large	large	ADJ
alces-479	35	9	mammalian	mammalian	ADJ
alces-479	35	10	carnivores	carnivore	NOUN
alces-479	35	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	35	12	including	include	VERB
alces-479	35	13	wolves	wolf	NOUN
alces-479	35	14	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	35	15	canis	canis	NOUN
alces-479	35	16	lupus	lupus	NOUN
alces-479	35	17	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	35	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	35	19	are	be	AUX
alces-479	35	20	present	present	ADJ
alces-479	35	21	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	35	22	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	35	23	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	35	24	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	35	25	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	35	26	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	35	27	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	35	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	36	1	the	the	DET
alces-479	36	2	crushing	crushing	NOUN
alces-479	36	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	36	4	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	36	5	resulted	result	VERB
alces-479	36	6	in	in	ADP
alces-479	36	7	substantial	substantial	ADJ
alces-479	36	8	stump	stump	NOUN
alces-479	36	9	sprouting	sprouting	NOUN
alces-479	36	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	36	11	which	which	PRON
alces-479	36	12	created	create	VERB
alces-479	36	13	favorable	favorable	ADJ
alces-479	36	14	foraging	foraging	NOUN
alces-479	36	15	conditions	condition	NOUN
alces-479	36	16	for	for	ADP
alces-479	36	17	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	36	18	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	36	19	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	36	20	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	36	21	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	36	22	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	36	23	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	36	24	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	36	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	37	1	moose	moose	PROPN
alces-479	37	2	using	use	VERB
alces-479	37	3	the	the	DET
alces-479	37	4	crushed	crushed	ADJ
alces-479	37	5	area	area	NOUN
alces-479	37	6	were	be	AUX
alces-479	37	7	mostly	mostly	ADV
alces-479	37	8	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	37	9	~80	~80	NOUN
alces-479	37	10	%	%	NOUN
alces-479	37	11	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	37	12	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-479	37	13	males	male	NOUN
alces-479	37	14	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	37	15	females	female	NOUN
alces-479	37	16	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	37	17	young	young	PROPN
alces-479	37	18	occurred	occur	VERB
alces-479	37	19	infrequently	infrequently	ADV
alces-479	37	20	on	on	ADP
alces-479	37	21	the	the	DET
alces-479	37	22	open	open	ADJ
alces-479	37	23	crushed	crush	VERB
alces-479	37	24	area	area	NOUN
alces-479	37	25	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	37	26	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	37	27	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	37	28	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	37	29	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	37	30	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	37	31	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	37	32	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	38	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	38	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-479	38	3	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	38	4	39	39	NUM
alces-479	38	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	38	6	2003	2003	NUM
alces-479	38	7	bowyer	bowyer	NOUN
alces-479	38	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	38	9	neville	neville	PROPN
alces-479	38	10	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	38	11	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	38	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	38	13	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	38	14	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	38	15	195	195	NUM
alces-479	38	16	methods	method	NOUN
alces-479	38	17	we	we	PRON
alces-479	38	18	sampled	sample	VERB
alces-479	38	19	feltleaf	feltleaf	NOUN
alces-479	38	20	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	38	21	during	during	ADP
alces-479	38	22	late	late	ADJ
alces-479	38	23	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-479	38	24	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	38	25	march	march	PROPN
alces-479	38	26	2002	2002	NUM
alces-479	38	27	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	38	28	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	38	29	while	while	SCONJ
alces-479	38	30	those	those	DET
alces-479	38	31	plants	plant	NOUN
alces-479	38	32	were	be	AUX
alces-479	38	33	dormant	dormant	ADJ
alces-479	38	34	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	38	35	on	on	ADP
alces-479	38	36	43	43	NUM
alces-479	38	37	quadrats	quadrat	NOUN
alces-479	38	38	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	38	39	each	each	DET
alces-479	38	40	5	5	NUM
alces-479	38	41	x	x	SYM
alces-479	38	42	5	5	NUM
alces-479	38	43	m	m	NOUN
alces-479	38	44	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	38	45	which	which	PRON
alces-479	38	46	were	be	AUX
alces-479	38	47	located	locate	VERB
alces-479	38	48	randomly	randomly	ADV
alces-479	38	49	along	along	ADP
alces-479	38	50	500	500	NUM
alces-479	38	51	m	m	NOUN
alces-479	38	52	of	of	ADP
alces-479	38	53	gold	gold	NOUN
alces-479	38	54	stream	stream	NOUN
alces-479	38	55	creek	creek	PROPN
alces-479	38	56	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	38	57	extended	extend	VERB
alces-479	38	58	<	<	X
alces-479	38	59	30	30	NUM
alces-479	38	60	m	m	NOUN
alces-479	38	61	on	on	ADP
alces-479	38	62	either	either	DET
alces-479	38	63	side	side	NOUN
alces-479	38	64	of	of	ADP
alces-479	38	65	the	the	DET
alces-479	38	66	creek	creek	NOUN
alces-479	38	67	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	39	1	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-479	39	2	were	be	AUX
alces-479	39	3	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
alces-479	39	4	in	in	ADP
alces-479	39	5	this	this	DET
alces-479	39	6	riparian	riparian	ADJ
alces-479	39	7	zone	zone	NOUN
alces-479	39	8	to	to	PART
alces-479	39	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
alces-479	39	10	the	the	DET
alces-479	39	11	probability	probability	NOUN
alces-479	39	12	of	of	ADP
alces-479	39	13	locating	locate	VERB
alces-479	39	14	feltleaf	feltleaf	NOUN
alces-479	39	15	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	39	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	40	1	only	only	ADV
alces-479	40	2	1	1	NUM
alces-479	40	3	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	40	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	40	5	the	the	DET
alces-479	40	6	individual	individual	ADJ
alces-479	40	7	plant	plant	NOUN
alces-479	40	8	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	40	9	clump	clump	NOUN
alces-479	40	10	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	40	11	closest	close	ADJ
alces-479	40	12	to	to	ADP
alces-479	40	13	the	the	DET
alces-479	40	14	cartesian	cartesian	ADJ
alces-479	40	15	coordinates	coordinate	NOUN
alces-479	40	16	used	use	VERB
alces-479	40	17	to	to	PART
alces-479	40	18	select	select	VERB
alces-479	40	19	the	the	DET
alces-479	40	20	random	random	ADJ
alces-479	40	21	plot	plot	NOUN
alces-479	40	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	40	23	was	be	AUX
alces-479	40	24	sampled	sample	VERB
alces-479	40	25	from	from	ADP
alces-479	40	26	each	each	DET
alces-479	40	27	quadrat	quadrat	NOUN
alces-479	40	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	41	1	if	if	SCONJ
alces-479	41	2	no	no	DET
alces-479	41	3	feltleaf	feltleaf	NOUN
alces-479	41	4	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	41	5	were	be	AUX
alces-479	41	6	present	present	ADJ
alces-479	41	7	on	on	ADP
alces-479	41	8	a	a	DET
alces-479	41	9	particular	particular	ADJ
alces-479	41	10	quadrat	quadrat	NOUN
alces-479	41	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	41	12	another	another	DET
alces-479	41	13	random	random	ADJ
alces-479	41	14	quadrat	quadrat	NOUN
alces-479	41	15	was	be	AUX
alces-479	41	16	chosen	choose	VERB
alces-479	41	17	for	for	ADP
alces-479	41	18	sampling	sample	VERB
alces-479	41	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	42	1	all	all	DET
alces-479	42	2	quadrats	quadrat	NOUN
alces-479	42	3	were	be	AUX
alces-479	42	4	>	>	X
alces-479	42	5	10	10	NUM
alces-479	42	6	m	m	ADV
alces-479	42	7	apart	apart	ADV
alces-479	42	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	43	1	selecting	select	VERB
alces-479	43	2	only	only	ADV
alces-479	43	3	1	1	NUM
alces-479	43	4	plant	plant	NOUN
alces-479	43	5	per	per	ADP
alces-479	43	6	quadrat	quadrat	NOUN
alces-479	43	7	minimized	minimize	VERB
alces-479	43	8	the	the	DET
alces-479	43	9	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
alces-479	43	10	of	of	ADP
alces-479	43	11	obtaining	obtain	VERB
alces-479	43	12	multiple	multiple	ADJ
alces-479	43	13	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-479	43	14	from	from	ADP
alces-479	43	15	clones	clone	NOUN
alces-479	43	16	of	of	ADP
alces-479	43	17	the	the	DET
alces-479	43	18	same	same	ADJ
alces-479	43	19	plant	plant	NOUN
alces-479	43	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	43	21	molvar	molvar	NOUN
alces-479	43	22	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	43	23	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	43	24	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	43	25	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	43	26	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	43	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	44	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	44	2	estimated	estimate	VERB
alces-479	44	3	length	length	NOUN
alces-479	44	4	of	of	ADP
alces-479	44	5	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	44	6	of	of	ADP
alces-479	44	7	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	44	8	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	44	9	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	44	10	for	for	ADP
alces-479	44	11	feltleaf	feltleaf	NOUN
alces-479	44	12	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	44	13	from	from	ADP
alces-479	44	14	their	their	PRON
alces-479	44	15	diameter	diameter	NOUN
alces-479	44	16	at	at	ADP
alces-479	44	17	the	the	DET
alces-479	44	18	bud	bud	ADJ
alces-479	44	19	scale	scale	NOUN
alces-479	44	20	scar	scar	NOUN
alces-479	44	21	using	use	VERB
alces-479	44	22	regression	regression	NOUN
alces-479	44	23	equations	equation	NOUN
alces-479	44	24	developed	develop	VERB
alces-479	44	25	for	for	ADP
alces-479	44	26	this	this	DET
alces-479	44	27	crushed	crush	VERB
alces-479	44	28	area	area	NOUN
alces-479	44	29	by	by	ADP
alces-479	44	30	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	44	31	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	44	32	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	44	33	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	45	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	45	2	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	45	3	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	45	4	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	46	1	all	all	DET
alces-479	46	2	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	46	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	46	4	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	46	5	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	46	6	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	46	7	were	be	AUX
alces-479	46	8	counted	count	VERB
alces-479	46	9	on	on	ADP
alces-479	46	10	each	each	DET
alces-479	46	11	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	46	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	46	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	46	14	the	the	DET
alces-479	46	15	number	number	NOUN
alces-479	46	16	of	of	ADP
alces-479	46	17	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	46	18	foraged	forage	VERB
alces-479	46	19	upon	upon	SCONJ
alces-479	46	20	by	by	ADP
alces-479	46	21	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	46	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	46	23	snowshoe	snowshoe	ADJ
alces-479	46	24	hares	hare	NOUN
alces-479	46	25	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	46	26	lepus	lepus	PROPN
alces-479	46	27	americanus	americanus	PROPN
alces-479	46	28	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	46	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	46	30	which	which	PRON
alces-479	46	31	were	be	AUX
alces-479	46	32	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
alces-479	46	33	easily	easily	ADV
alces-479	46	34	from	from	ADP
alces-479	46	35	one	one	NUM
alces-479	46	36	another	another	DET
alces-479	46	37	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	46	38	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	46	39	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	46	40	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	46	41	1997	1997	NUM
alces-479	46	42	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	46	43	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	46	44	were	be	AUX
alces-479	46	45	recorded	record	VERB
alces-479	46	46	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	47	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	47	2	assumed	assume	VERB
alces-479	47	3	all	all	DET
alces-479	47	4	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	47	5	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	47	6	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	47	7	was	be	AUX
alces-479	47	8	available	available	ADJ
alces-479	47	9	as	as	ADP
alces-479	47	10	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	47	12	but	but	CCONJ
alces-479	47	13	recognize	recognize	VERB
alces-479	47	14	that	that	DET
alces-479	47	15	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	47	16	may	may	AUX
alces-479	47	17	not	not	PART
alces-479	47	18	forage	forage	VERB
alces-479	47	19	on	on	ADP
alces-479	47	20	some	some	DET
alces-479	47	21	small	small	ADJ
alces-479	47	22	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	47	23	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	47	24	bowyer	bowyer	NOUN
alces-479	47	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	47	26	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	47	27	1997	1997	NUM
alces-479	47	28	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	47	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	48	1	the	the	DET
alces-479	48	2	crown	crown	NOUN
alces-479	48	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	48	4	the	the	DET
alces-479	48	5	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	48	6	was	be	AUX
alces-479	48	7	examined	examine	VERB
alces-479	48	8	for	for	ADP
alces-479	48	9	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	48	10	with	with	ADP
alces-479	48	11	particular	particular	ADJ
alces-479	48	12	patterns	pattern	NOUN
alces-479	48	13	of	of	ADP
alces-479	48	14	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	48	15	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	48	16	by	by	ADP
alces-479	48	17	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	48	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	49	1	those	those	DET
alces-479	49	2	patterns	pattern	NOUN
alces-479	49	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	49	4	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	49	5	included	include	VERB
alces-479	49	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	49	7	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	49	8	1	1	X
alces-479	49	9	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	49	10	unbrowsed	unbrowse	VERB
alces-479	49	11	2	2	NUM
alces-479	49	12	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	49	13	year	year	NOUN
alces-479	49	14	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	49	15	old	old	ADJ
alces-479	49	16	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	49	17	with	with	ADP
alces-479	49	18	unbrowsed	unbrowsed	ADJ
alces-479	49	19	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	49	20	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	49	21	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	49	22	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	49	23	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	49	24	2	2	X
alces-479	49	25	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	49	26	unbrowsed	unbrowse	VERB
alces-479	49	27	2	2	NUM
alces-479	49	28	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	49	29	year	year	NOUN
alces-479	49	30	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	49	31	old	old	ADJ
alces-479	49	32	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	49	33	with	with	ADP
alces-479	49	34	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	49	35	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	49	36	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	49	37	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	49	38	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	49	39	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	49	40	3	3	X
alces-479	49	41	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	49	42	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	49	43	2	2	NUM
alces-479	49	44	-	-	NUM
alces-479	49	45	yearold	yearold	ADJ
alces-479	49	46	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	49	47	with	with	ADP
alces-479	49	48	unbrowsed	unbrowsed	ADJ
alces-479	49	49	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	49	50	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	49	51	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	49	52	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	49	53	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	49	54	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	49	55	4	4	X
alces-479	49	56	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	49	57	both	both	PRON
alces-479	49	58	2	2	NUM
alces-479	49	59	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	49	60	year	year	NOUN
alces-479	49	61	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	49	62	old	old	ADJ
alces-479	49	63	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	49	64	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	49	65	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	49	66	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	49	67	from	from	ADP
alces-479	49	68	that	that	DET
alces-479	49	69	twig	twig	PROPN
alces-479	49	70	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	49	71	by	by	ADP
alces-479	49	72	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	49	73	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	50	1	diameter	diameter	NOUN
alces-479	50	2	at	at	ADP
alces-479	50	3	the	the	DET
alces-479	50	4	bud	bud	ADJ
alces-479	50	5	scale	scale	NOUN
alces-479	50	6	scar	scar	NOUN
alces-479	50	7	for	for	ADP
alces-479	50	8	1	1	NUM
alces-479	50	9	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	50	10	year	year	NOUN
alces-479	50	11	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	50	12	old	old	ADJ
alces-479	50	13	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	50	14	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	50	15	i.e.	i.e.	X
alces-479	50	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	50	17	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	50	18	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	50	19	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	50	20	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	50	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	50	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	50	23	diameter	diameter	NOUN
alces-479	50	24	at	at	ADP
alces-479	50	25	point	point	NOUN
alces-479	50	26	of	of	ADP
alces-479	50	27	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	50	28	for	for	ADP
alces-479	50	29	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	50	30	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	50	31	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	50	32	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	50	33	where	where	SCONJ
alces-479	50	34	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
alces-479	50	35	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	50	36	were	be	AUX
alces-479	50	37	recorded	record	VERB
alces-479	50	38	with	with	ADP
alces-479	50	39	dial	dial	NOUN
alces-479	50	40	calipers	caliper	NOUN
alces-479	50	41	to	to	ADP
alces-479	50	42	the	the	DET
alces-479	50	43	nearest	near	ADJ
alces-479	50	44	0.1	0.1	NUM
alces-479	50	45	mm	mm	NOUN
alces-479	50	46	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	51	1	more	more	ADJ
alces-479	51	2	than	than	ADP
alces-479	51	3	one	one	NUM
alces-479	51	4	pattern	pattern	NOUN
alces-479	51	5	of	of	ADP
alces-479	51	6	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	51	7	on	on	ADP
alces-479	51	8	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	51	9	was	be	AUX
alces-479	51	10	recorded	record	VERB
alces-479	51	11	for	for	ADP
alces-479	51	12	some	some	DET
alces-479	51	13	individual	individual	ADJ
alces-479	51	14	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	51	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	51	16	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
alces-479	51	17	other	other	ADJ
alces-479	51	18	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	51	19	lacked	lack	VERB
alces-479	51	20	various	various	ADJ
alces-479	51	21	combinations	combination	NOUN
alces-479	51	22	of	of	ADP
alces-479	51	23	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	51	24	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	51	25	—	—	PUNCT
alces-479	51	26	not	not	PART
alces-479	51	27	all	all	DET
alces-479	51	28	patterns	pattern	NOUN
alces-479	51	29	of	of	ADP
alces-479	51	30	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	51	31	occurred	occur	VERB
alces-479	51	32	on	on	ADP
alces-479	51	33	each	each	DET
alces-479	51	34	plant	plant	NOUN
alces-479	51	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	52	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	52	2	sampled	sample	VERB
alces-479	52	3	90	90	NUM
alces-479	52	4	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	52	5	of	of	ADP
alces-479	52	6	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	52	7	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	52	8	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	52	9	on	on	ADP
alces-479	52	10	43	43	NUM
alces-479	52	11	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	52	12	in	in	ADP
alces-479	52	13	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
alces-479	52	14	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	52	15	of	of	ADP
alces-479	52	16	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	52	17	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	52	18	on	on	ADP
alces-479	52	19	diameter	diameter	NOUN
alces-479	52	20	of	of	ADP
alces-479	52	21	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	52	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	52	23	re	re	VERB
alces-479	52	24	-	-	VERB
alces-479	52	25	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	52	26	by	by	ADP
alces-479	52	27	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	52	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	53	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	53	2	clipped	clip	VERB
alces-479	53	3	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	53	4	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	53	5	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	53	6	of	of	ADP
alces-479	53	7	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	53	8	that	that	PRON
alces-479	53	9	had	have	AUX
alces-479	53	10	re	re	VERB
alces-479	53	11	-	-	VERB
alces-479	53	12	grown	grow	VERB
alces-479	53	13	from	from	ADP
alces-479	53	14	2	2	NUM
alces-479	53	15	patterns	pattern	NOUN
alces-479	53	16	of	of	ADP
alces-479	53	17	previous	previous	ADJ
alces-479	53	18	browsing	browsing	NOUN
alces-479	53	19	by	by	ADP
alces-479	53	20	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	53	21	from	from	ADP
alces-479	53	22	35	35	NUM
alces-479	53	23	quadrats	quadrat	NOUN
alces-479	53	24	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	53	25	second	second	ADJ
alces-479	53	26	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	53	27	year	year	NOUN
alces-479	53	28	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	53	29	that	that	PRON
alces-479	53	30	was	be	AUX
alces-479	53	31	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	53	32	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	53	33	unbrowsed	unbrowse	VERB
alces-479	53	34	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	54	1	those	those	DET
alces-479	54	2	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	54	3	were	be	AUX
alces-479	54	4	placed	place	VERB
alces-479	54	5	in	in	ADP
alces-479	54	6	labeled	label	VERB
alces-479	54	7	paper	paper	NOUN
alces-479	54	8	bags	bag	NOUN
alces-479	54	9	in	in	ADP
alces-479	54	10	the	the	DET
alces-479	54	11	field	field	NOUN
alces-479	54	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	54	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	54	14	later	later	ADV
alces-479	54	15	dried	dry	VERB
alces-479	54	16	at	at	ADP
alces-479	54	17	50	50	NUM
alces-479	54	18	°	°	NOUN
alces-479	54	19	c	c	NOUN
alces-479	54	20	in	in	ADP
alces-479	54	21	a	a	DET
alces-479	54	22	forced	force	VERB
alces-479	54	23	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	54	24	air	air	NOUN
alces-479	54	25	oven	oven	NOUN
alces-479	54	26	for	for	ADP
alces-479	54	27	4	4	NUM
alces-479	54	28	days	day	NOUN
alces-479	54	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	55	1	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-479	55	2	were	be	AUX
alces-479	55	3	then	then	ADV
alces-479	55	4	ground	grind	VERB
alces-479	55	5	in	in	ADP
alces-479	55	6	a	a	DET
alces-479	55	7	wiley	wiley	NOUN
alces-479	55	8	mill	mill	NOUN
alces-479	55	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	55	10	passed	pass	VERB
alces-479	55	11	through	through	ADP
alces-479	55	12	a	a	DET
alces-479	55	13	1	1	NUM
alces-479	55	14	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	55	15	mm	mm	NOUN
alces-479	55	16	screen	screen	NOUN
alces-479	55	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	56	1	in	in	ADP
alces-479	56	2	vitro	vitro	X
alces-479	56	3	dry	dry	ADJ
alces-479	56	4	matter	matter	NOUN
alces-479	56	5	digestibility	digestibility	NOUN
alces-479	56	6	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	56	7	ivdmd	ivdmd	NOUN
alces-479	56	8	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	56	9	was	be	AUX
alces-479	56	10	determined	determine	VERB
alces-479	56	11	with	with	ADP
alces-479	56	12	the	the	DET
alces-479	56	13	method	method	NOUN
alces-479	56	14	of	of	ADP
alces-479	56	15	tilley	tilley	PROPN
alces-479	56	16	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	56	17	terry	terry	PROPN
alces-479	56	18	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	56	19	1963	1963	NUM
alces-479	56	20	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	56	21	modified	modify	VERB
alces-479	56	22	to	to	PART
alces-479	56	23	use	use	VERB
alces-479	56	24	ankom	ankom	PROPN
alces-479	56	25	technology	technology	NOUN
alces-479	56	26	filter	filter	NOUN
alces-479	56	27	bags	bag	NOUN
alces-479	56	28	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	56	29	fairport	fairport	NOUN
alces-479	56	30	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	56	31	ny	ny	PROPN
alces-479	56	32	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	56	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	57	1	rumen	ruman	NOUN
alces-479	57	2	inoculum	inoculum	NOUN
alces-479	57	3	for	for	ADP
alces-479	57	4	the	the	DET
alces-479	57	5	digestion	digestion	NOUN
alces-479	57	6	trial	trial	NOUN
alces-479	57	7	was	be	AUX
alces-479	57	8	obtained	obtain	VERB
alces-479	57	9	from	from	ADP
alces-479	57	10	a	a	DET
alces-479	57	11	fistulated	fistulate	VERB
alces-479	57	12	captive	captive	ADJ
alces-479	57	13	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
alces-479	57	14	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	57	15	rangifer	rangifer	NOUN
alces-479	57	16	tarandus	tarandus	NOUN
alces-479	57	17	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	57	18	held	hold	VERB
alces-479	57	19	at	at	ADP
alces-479	57	20	the	the	DET
alces-479	57	21	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	57	22	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-479	57	23	white	white	PROPN
alces-479	57	24	large	large	ADJ
alces-479	57	25	animal	animal	NOUN
alces-479	57	26	research	research	NOUN
alces-479	57	27	station	station	NOUN
alces-479	57	28	at	at	ADP
alces-479	57	29	the	the	DET
alces-479	57	30	university	university	PROPN
alces-479	57	31	of	of	ADP
alces-479	57	32	alaska	alaska	PROPN
alces-479	57	33	fairbanks	fairbanks	PROPN
alces-479	57	34	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	57	35	which	which	PRON
alces-479	57	36	had	have	AUX
alces-479	57	37	been	be	AUX
alces-479	57	38	accustomed	accustom	VERB
alces-479	57	39	to	to	ADP
alces-479	57	40	a	a	DET
alces-479	57	41	diet	diet	NOUN
alces-479	57	42	of	of	ADP
alces-479	57	43	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	57	44	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	58	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	58	2	determined	determine	VERB
alces-479	58	3	nitrogen	nitrogen	NOUN
alces-479	58	4	content	content	NOUN
alces-479	58	5	of	of	ADP
alces-479	58	6	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	58	7	using	use	VERB
alces-479	58	8	an	an	DET
alces-479	58	9	elemental	elemental	ADJ
alces-479	58	10	analyzer	analyzer	NOUN
alces-479	58	11	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	58	12	leco	leco	PROPN
alces-479	58	13	#	#	NOUN
alces-479	58	14	cns	cns	NOUN
alces-479	58	15	2000	2000	NUM
alces-479	58	16	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	58	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	59	1	tannins	tannin	NOUN
alces-479	59	2	were	be	AUX
alces-479	59	3	extracted	extract	VERB
alces-479	59	4	in	in	ADP
alces-479	59	5	50	50	NUM
alces-479	59	6	%	%	NOUN
alces-479	59	7	ethanol	ethanol	NOUN
alces-479	59	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	59	9	assayed	assayed	ADJ
alces-479	59	10	with	with	ADP
alces-479	59	11	the	the	DET
alces-479	59	12	folindennis	folindennis	PROPN
alces-479	59	13	method	method	NOUN
alces-479	59	14	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	59	15	martin	martin	PROPN
alces-479	59	16	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	59	17	martin	martin	PROPN
alces-479	59	18	1982	1982	NUM
alces-479	59	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	59	20	spaeth	spaeth	PROPN
alces-479	59	21	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	59	22	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	59	23	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	59	24	2002	2002	NUM
alces-479	59	25	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	59	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	60	1	a	a	DET
alces-479	60	2	standard	standard	NOUN
alces-479	60	3	developed	develop	VERB
alces-479	60	4	from	from	ADP
alces-479	60	5	salix	salix	ADJ
alces-479	60	6	pulchra	pulchra	NOUN
alces-479	60	7	was	be	AUX
alces-479	60	8	analyzed	analyze	VERB
alces-479	60	9	with	with	ADP
alces-479	60	10	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-479	60	11	for	for	ADP
alces-479	60	12	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-479	60	13	alaxensis	alaxensis	PROPN
alces-479	60	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	61	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	61	2	tested	test	VERB
alces-479	61	3	for	for	ADP
alces-479	61	4	differences	difference	NOUN
alces-479	61	5	in	in	ADP
alces-479	61	6	use	use	NOUN
alces-479	61	7	of	of	ADP
alces-479	61	8	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	61	9	of	of	ADP
alces-479	61	10	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	61	11	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	61	12	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	61	13	with	with	ADP
alces-479	61	14	a	a	DET
alces-479	61	15	2sample	2sample	NUM
alces-479	61	16	z	z	NOUN
alces-479	61	17	test	test	NOUN
alces-479	61	18	for	for	ADP
alces-479	61	19	proportions	proportion	NOUN
alces-479	61	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	61	21	remington	remington	PROPN
alces-479	61	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	61	23	schork	schork	NOUN
alces-479	61	24	1970	1970	NUM
alces-479	61	25	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	61	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	62	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	62	2	used	use	VERB
alces-479	62	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	62	4	of	of	ADP
alces-479	62	5	variance	variance	NOUN
alces-479	62	6	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	62	7	anova	anova	PROPN
alces-479	62	8	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	62	9	to	to	PART
alces-479	62	10	test	test	VERB
alces-479	62	11	for	for	ADP
alces-479	62	12	differences	difference	NOUN
alces-479	62	13	in	in	ADP
alces-479	62	14	diameters	diameter	NOUN
alces-479	62	15	of	of	ADP
alces-479	62	16	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	62	17	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	62	18	in	in	ADP
alces-479	62	19	relation	relation	NOUN
alces-479	62	20	to	to	ADP
alces-479	62	21	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	62	22	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	62	23	by	by	ADP
alces-479	62	24	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	62	25	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	62	26	neter	neter	PROPN
alces-479	62	27	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	62	28	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	62	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	62	30	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	62	31	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	62	32	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	62	33	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	62	34	quality	quality	PROPN
alces-479	62	35	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	62	36	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	62	37	neville	neville	PROPN
alces-479	62	38	alces	alces	PROPN
alces-479	62	39	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-479	62	40	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	62	41	39	39	NUM
alces-479	62	42	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	62	43	2003	2003	NUM
alces-479	62	44	196	196	NUM
alces-479	62	45	1985	1985	NUM
alces-479	62	46	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	62	47	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	63	1	in	in	ADP
alces-479	63	2	that	that	DET
alces-479	63	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	63	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	63	5	diameter	diameter	NOUN
alces-479	63	6	of	of	ADP
alces-479	63	7	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	63	8	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	63	9	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	63	10	was	be	AUX
alces-479	63	11	the	the	DET
alces-479	63	12	dependent	dependent	ADJ
alces-479	63	13	variable	variable	NOUN
alces-479	63	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	63	15	with	with	ADP
alces-479	63	16	location	location	NOUN
alces-479	63	17	on	on	ADP
alces-479	63	18	the	the	DET
alces-479	63	19	twig	twig	NOUN
alces-479	63	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	63	21	at	at	ADP
alces-479	63	22	the	the	DET
alces-479	63	23	bud	bud	ADJ
alces-479	63	24	scale	scale	NOUN
alces-479	63	25	scar	scar	NOUN
alces-479	63	26	or	or	CCONJ
alces-479	63	27	bite	bite	VERB
alces-479	63	28	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	63	29	where	where	SCONJ
alces-479	63	30	diameter	diameter	NOUN
alces-479	63	31	was	be	AUX
alces-479	63	32	measured	measure	VERB
alces-479	63	33	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	63	34	previous	previous	ADJ
alces-479	63	35	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	63	36	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	63	37	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	63	38	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	63	39	or	or	CCONJ
alces-479	63	40	unbrowsed	unbrowse	VERB
alces-479	63	41	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	63	42	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	63	43	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	63	44	their	their	PRON
alces-479	63	45	interaction	interaction	NOUN
alces-479	63	46	as	as	ADP
alces-479	63	47	main	main	ADJ
alces-479	63	48	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	63	49	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	64	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	64	2	tested	test	VERB
alces-479	64	3	for	for	ADP
alces-479	64	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	64	5	met	meet	VERB
alces-479	64	6	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
alces-479	64	7	of	of	ADP
alces-479	64	8	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
alces-479	64	9	variances	variance	NOUN
alces-479	64	10	prior	prior	ADV
alces-479	64	11	to	to	ADP
alces-479	64	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	64	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	64	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	64	15	performed	perform	VERB
alces-479	64	16	a	a	DET
alces-479	64	17	posteriori	posteriori	NOUN
alces-479	64	18	tests	test	NOUN
alces-479	64	19	with	with	ADP
alces-479	64	20	tukey	tukey	PROPN
alces-479	64	21	’s	’s	PART
alces-479	64	22	hsd	hsd	NOUN
alces-479	64	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	65	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	65	2	arbitrarily	arbitrarily	ADV
alces-479	65	3	reduced	reduce	VERB
alces-479	65	4	α	α	NOUN
alces-479	65	5	to	to	ADP
alces-479	65	6	0.02	0.02	NUM
alces-479	65	7	for	for	SCONJ
alces-479	65	8	that	that	DET
alces-479	65	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	65	10	to	to	PART
alces-479	65	11	compensate	compensate	VERB
alces-479	65	12	for	for	ADP
alces-479	65	13	a	a	DET
alces-479	65	14	potential	potential	ADJ
alces-479	65	15	lack	lack	NOUN
alces-479	65	16	of	of	ADP
alces-479	65	17	statistical	statistical	ADJ
alces-479	65	18	independence	independence	NOUN
alces-479	65	19	from	from	ADP
alces-479	65	20	sampling	sample	VERB
alces-479	65	21	>	>	SYM
alces-479	65	22	1	1	NUM
alces-479	65	23	combination	combination	NOUN
alces-479	65	24	of	of	ADP
alces-479	65	25	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	65	26	histories	history	NOUN
alces-479	65	27	from	from	ADP
alces-479	65	28	the	the	DET
alces-479	65	29	same	same	ADJ
alces-479	65	30	plant	plant	NOUN
alces-479	65	31	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	66	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	66	2	tested	test	VERB
alces-479	66	3	for	for	ADP
alces-479	66	4	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	66	5	of	of	ADP
alces-479	66	6	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	66	7	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	66	8	of	of	ADP
alces-479	66	9	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	66	10	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	66	11	in	in	ADP
alces-479	66	12	relation	relation	NOUN
alces-479	66	13	to	to	ADP
alces-479	66	14	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	66	15	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	66	16	by	by	ADP
alces-479	66	17	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	66	18	using	use	VERB
alces-479	66	19	weighted	weight	VERB
alces-479	66	20	multivariate	multivariate	NOUN
alces-479	66	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	66	22	of	of	ADP
alces-479	66	23	variance	variance	NOUN
alces-479	66	24	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	66	25	johnson	johnson	PROPN
alces-479	66	26	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	66	27	wichern	wichern	PROPN
alces-479	66	28	1982	1982	NUM
alces-479	66	29	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	66	30	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	67	1	nitrogen	nitrogen	NOUN
alces-479	67	2	concentration	concentration	NOUN
alces-479	67	3	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	67	4	n	n	CCONJ
alces-479	67	5	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	67	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	67	7	ivdmd	ivdmd	NOUN
alces-479	67	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	67	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	67	10	tannin	tannin	NOUN
alces-479	67	11	concentration	concentration	NOUN
alces-479	67	12	were	be	AUX
alces-479	67	13	dependent	dependent	ADJ
alces-479	67	14	variables	variable	NOUN
alces-479	67	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	67	16	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	67	17	whether	whether	SCONJ
alces-479	67	18	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	67	19	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	67	20	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	67	21	re	re	VERB
alces-479	67	22	-	-	VERB
alces-479	67	23	grew	grow	VERB
alces-479	67	24	from	from	ADP
alces-479	67	25	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	67	26	or	or	CCONJ
alces-479	67	27	unbrowsed	unbrowse	VERB
alces-479	67	28	second	second	ADJ
alces-479	67	29	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	67	30	year	year	NOUN
alces-479	67	31	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	67	32	was	be	AUX
alces-479	67	33	the	the	DET
alces-479	67	34	main	main	ADJ
alces-479	67	35	effect	effect	NOUN
alces-479	67	36	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	68	1	mass	mass	NOUN
alces-479	68	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	68	3	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	68	4	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	68	5	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	68	6	for	for	ADP
alces-479	68	7	a	a	DET
alces-479	68	8	particular	particular	ADJ
alces-479	68	9	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	68	10	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	68	11	on	on	ADP
alces-479	68	12	a	a	DET
alces-479	68	13	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	68	14	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
alces-479	68	15	was	be	AUX
alces-479	68	16	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
alces-479	68	17	to	to	PART
alces-479	68	18	allow	allow	VERB
alces-479	68	19	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
alces-479	68	20	analyses	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	68	21	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	69	1	in	in	ADP
alces-479	69	2	those	those	DET
alces-479	69	3	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
alces-479	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	69	5	we	we	PRON
alces-479	69	6	combined	combine	VERB
alces-479	69	7	plants	plant	NOUN
alces-479	69	8	to	to	PART
alces-479	69	9	obtain	obtain	VERB
alces-479	69	10	adequate	adequate	ADJ
alces-479	69	11	sample	sample	NOUN
alces-479	69	12	mass	mass	NOUN
alces-479	69	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	70	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
alces-479	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	70	3	we	we	PRON
alces-479	70	4	weighted	weight	VERB
alces-479	70	5	those	those	DET
alces-479	70	6	combined	combine	VERB
alces-479	70	7	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-479	70	8	by	by	ADP
alces-479	70	9	the	the	DET
alces-479	70	10	number	number	NOUN
alces-479	70	11	of	of	ADP
alces-479	70	12	plants	plant	NOUN
alces-479	70	13	included	include	VERB
alces-479	70	14	in	in	ADP
alces-479	70	15	the	the	DET
alces-479	70	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	70	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	71	1	percentage	percentage	NOUN
alces-479	71	2	data	datum	NOUN
alces-479	71	3	were	be	AUX
alces-479	71	4	square	square	ADJ
alces-479	71	5	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	71	6	root	root	NOUN
alces-479	71	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	71	8	arc	arc	NOUN
alces-479	71	9	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	71	10	sine	sine	NOUN
alces-479	71	11	transformed	transform	VERB
alces-479	71	12	prior	prior	ADV
alces-479	71	13	to	to	ADP
alces-479	71	14	conducting	conduct	VERB
alces-479	71	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	71	16	to	to	PART
alces-479	71	17	meet	meet	VERB
alces-479	71	18	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
alces-479	71	19	of	of	ADP
alces-479	71	20	manova	manova	PROPN
alces-479	71	21	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	71	22	we	we	PRON
alces-479	71	23	also	also	ADV
alces-479	71	24	tested	test	VERB
alces-479	71	25	for	for	ADP
alces-479	71	26	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	71	27	met	meet	VERB
alces-479	71	28	the	the	DET
alces-479	71	29	assumption	assumption	NOUN
alces-479	71	30	of	of	ADP
alces-479	71	31	multivariate	multivariate	NOUN
alces-479	71	32	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
alces-479	71	33	of	of	ADP
alces-479	71	34	variances	variance	NOUN
alces-479	71	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	72	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	72	2	set	set	VERB
alces-479	72	3	α	α	NOUN
alces-479	72	4	=	=	NOUN
alces-479	72	5	0.05	0.05	NUM
alces-479	72	6	for	for	ADP
alces-479	72	7	manova	manova	PROPN
alces-479	72	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	73	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	73	2	also	also	ADV
alces-479	73	3	examined	examine	VERB
alces-479	73	4	partial	partial	ADJ
alces-479	73	5	correlations	correlation	NOUN
alces-479	73	6	among	among	ADP
alces-479	73	7	dependent	dependent	ADJ
alces-479	73	8	variables	variable	NOUN
alces-479	73	9	from	from	ADP
alces-479	73	10	the	the	DET
alces-479	73	11	error	error	NOUN
alces-479	73	12	sum	sum	NOUN
alces-479	73	13	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	73	14	of	of	ADP
alces-479	73	15	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	73	16	squares	square	NOUN
alces-479	73	17	cross	cross	ADJ
alces-479	73	18	-	-	ADJ
alces-479	73	19	product	product	ADJ
alces-479	73	20	matrix	matrix	NOUN
alces-479	73	21	in	in	ADP
alces-479	73	22	that	that	DET
alces-479	73	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	73	24	of	of	ADP
alces-479	73	25	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	73	26	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	73	27	conducted	conduct	VERB
alces-479	73	28	with	with	ADP
alces-479	73	29	manova	manova	PROPN
alces-479	73	30	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	73	31	results	result	NOUN
alces-479	73	32	mean	mean	VERB
alces-479	73	33	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	73	34	±	±	NOUN
alces-479	73	35	sd	sd	NOUN
alces-479	73	36	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	73	37	number	number	NOUN
alces-479	73	38	of	of	ADP
alces-479	73	39	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	73	40	of	of	ADP
alces-479	73	41	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	73	42	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	73	43	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	73	44	occurring	occur	VERB
alces-479	73	45	on	on	ADP
alces-479	73	46	43	43	NUM
alces-479	73	47	feltleaf	feltleaf	NOUN
alces-479	73	48	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	73	49	was	be	AUX
alces-479	73	50	115.3	115.3	NUM
alces-479	73	51	±	±	NUM
alces-479	73	52	98.2	98.2	NUM
alces-479	73	53	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	73	54	range	range	NOUN
alces-479	73	55	=	=	SYM
alces-479	73	56	12	12	NUM
alces-479	73	57	-	-	SYM
alces-479	73	58	389	389	NUM
alces-479	73	59	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	73	60	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	73	61	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	74	1	all	all	DET
alces-479	74	2	43	43	NUM
alces-479	74	3	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	74	4	we	we	PRON
alces-479	74	5	selected	select	VERB
alces-479	74	6	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
alces-479	74	7	some	some	DET
alces-479	74	8	use	use	NOUN
alces-479	74	9	by	by	ADP
alces-479	74	10	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	74	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	74	12	but	but	CCONJ
alces-479	74	13	hares	hare	NOUN
alces-479	74	14	fed	feed	VERB
alces-479	74	15	on	on	ADP
alces-479	74	16	39.5	39.5	NUM
alces-479	74	17	%	%	NOUN
alces-479	74	18	of	of	ADP
alces-479	74	19	those	those	DET
alces-479	74	20	plants	plant	NOUN
alces-479	74	21	—	—	PUNCT
alces-479	74	22	typically	typically	ADV
alces-479	74	23	on	on	ADP
alces-479	74	24	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	74	25	near	near	ADP
alces-479	74	26	the	the	DET
alces-479	74	27	base	base	NOUN
alces-479	74	28	of	of	ADP
alces-479	74	29	the	the	DET
alces-479	74	30	plant	plant	NOUN
alces-479	74	31	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	75	1	of	of	ADP
alces-479	75	2	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	75	3	available	available	ADJ
alces-479	75	4	as	as	ADP
alces-479	75	5	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	75	6	on	on	ADP
alces-479	75	7	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	75	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	75	9	a	a	DET
alces-479	75	10	mean	mean	ADJ
alces-479	75	11	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	75	12	±	±	NOUN
alces-479	75	13	sd	sd	NOUN
alces-479	75	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	75	15	of	of	ADP
alces-479	75	16	55.6	55.6	NUM
alces-479	75	17	±	±	NUM
alces-479	75	18	21.2	21.2	NUM
alces-479	75	19	%	%	NOUN
alces-479	75	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	75	21	range	range	NOUN
alces-479	75	22	=	=	SYM
alces-479	75	23	19.491.0	19.491.0	NUM
alces-479	75	24	%	%	NOUN
alces-479	75	25	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	75	26	were	be	AUX
alces-479	75	27	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	75	28	by	by	ADP
alces-479	75	29	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	75	30	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	75	31	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
alces-479	75	32	3.9	3.9	NUM
alces-479	75	33	±	±	NUM
alces-479	75	34	9.3	9.3	NUM
alces-479	75	35	%	%	NOUN
alces-479	75	36	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	75	37	range	range	NOUN
alces-479	75	38	=	=	SYM
alces-479	75	39	0	0	NUM
alces-479	75	40	-	-	SYM
alces-479	75	41	39.6	39.6	NUM
alces-479	75	42	%	%	NOUN
alces-479	75	43	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	75	44	of	of	ADP
alces-479	75	45	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	75	46	were	be	AUX
alces-479	75	47	fed	feed	VERB
alces-479	75	48	upon	upon	SCONJ
alces-479	75	49	by	by	ADP
alces-479	75	50	hares	hare	NOUN
alces-479	75	51	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	75	52	that	that	DET
alces-479	75	53	difference	difference	NOUN
alces-479	75	54	was	be	AUX
alces-479	75	55	highly	highly	ADV
alces-479	75	56	significant	significant	ADJ
alces-479	75	57	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	75	58	z	z	NOUN
alces-479	75	59	=	=	SYM
alces-479	75	60	231.1	231.1	NUM
alces-479	75	61	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	75	62	p	p	X
alces-479	75	63	<	<	X
alces-479	75	64	0.0001	0.0001	NUM
alces-479	75	65	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	75	66	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	76	1	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
alces-479	76	2	low	low	ADJ
alces-479	76	3	levels	level	NOUN
alces-479	76	4	of	of	ADP
alces-479	76	5	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	76	6	by	by	ADP
alces-479	76	7	hares	hare	NOUN
alces-479	76	8	probably	probably	ADV
alces-479	76	9	had	have	VERB
alces-479	76	10	limited	limit	VERB
alces-479	76	11	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	76	12	on	on	ADP
alces-479	76	13	regrowth	regrowth	NOUN
alces-479	76	14	of	of	ADP
alces-479	76	15	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	76	16	by	by	ADP
alces-479	76	17	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	76	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	77	1	based	base	VERB
alces-479	77	2	on	on	ADP
alces-479	77	3	regression	regression	NOUN
alces-479	77	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	77	5	predicting	predict	VERB
alces-479	77	6	leader	leader	NOUN
alces-479	77	7	length	length	NOUN
alces-479	77	8	from	from	ADP
alces-479	77	9	twig	twig	PROPN
alces-479	77	10	diameter	diameter	PROPN
alces-479	77	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	77	12	a	a	DET
alces-479	77	13	mean	mean	ADJ
alces-479	77	14	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	77	15	±	±	NOUN
alces-479	77	16	sd	sd	NOUN
alces-479	77	17	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	77	18	of	of	ADP
alces-479	77	19	24.1	24.1	NUM
alces-479	77	20	mm	mm	NOUN
alces-479	77	21	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	77	22	±	±	NOUN
alces-479	77	23	1.2	1.2	NUM
alces-479	77	24	mm	mm	NOUN
alces-479	77	25	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	77	26	of	of	ADP
alces-479	77	27	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	77	28	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	77	29	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	77	30	was	be	AUX
alces-479	77	31	available	available	ADJ
alces-479	77	32	on	on	ADP
alces-479	77	33	each	each	DET
alces-479	77	34	twig	twig	NOUN
alces-479	77	35	for	for	ADP
alces-479	77	36	foraging	forage	VERB
alces-479	77	37	by	by	ADP
alces-479	77	38	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	77	39	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	78	1	foraging	forage	VERB
alces-479	78	2	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	78	3	removed	remove	VERB
alces-479	78	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	78	5	on	on	ADP
alces-479	78	6	average	average	ADJ
alces-479	78	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	78	8	15.1	15.1	NUM
alces-479	78	9	mm	mm	NOUN
alces-479	78	10	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	78	11	±	±	NUM
alces-479	78	12	1.0	1.0	NUM
alces-479	78	13	mm	mm	NOUN
alces-479	78	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	78	15	of	of	ADP
alces-479	78	16	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	78	17	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	78	18	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	78	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	78	20	or	or	CCONJ
alces-479	78	21	62.3	62.3	NUM
alces-479	78	22	%	%	NOUN
alces-479	78	23	of	of	ADP
alces-479	78	24	each	each	DET
alces-479	78	25	twig	twig	NOUN
alces-479	78	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	79	1	overall	overall	ADJ
alces-479	79	2	removal	removal	NOUN
alces-479	79	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	79	4	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	79	5	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	79	6	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	79	7	on	on	ADP
alces-479	79	8	43	43	NUM
alces-479	79	9	feltleaf	feltleaf	NOUN
alces-479	79	10	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	79	11	by	by	ADP
alces-479	79	12	foraging	forage	VERB
alces-479	79	13	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	79	14	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	79	15	based	base	VERB
alces-479	79	16	on	on	ADP
alces-479	79	17	leader	leader	NOUN
alces-479	79	18	length	length	NOUN
alces-479	79	19	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	79	20	was	be	AUX
alces-479	79	21	estimated	estimate	VERB
alces-479	79	22	at	at	ADP
alces-479	79	23	34.6	34.6	NUM
alces-479	79	24	%	%	NOUN
alces-479	79	25	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	79	26	55.6	55.6	NUM
alces-479	79	27	%	%	NOUN
alces-479	79	28	of	of	ADP
alces-479	79	29	potential	potential	ADJ
alces-479	79	30	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	79	31	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	79	32	x	x	PUNCT
alces-479	79	33	0.623	0.623	PRON
alces-479	79	34	proportionally	proportionally	ADV
alces-479	79	35	removed	remove	VERB
alces-479	79	36	from	from	ADP
alces-479	79	37	each	each	DET
alces-479	79	38	leader	leader	NOUN
alces-479	79	39	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	79	40	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	80	1	previous	previous	ADJ
alces-479	80	2	foraging	forage	VERB
alces-479	80	3	on	on	ADP
alces-479	80	4	feltleaf	feltleaf	NOUN
alces-479	80	5	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	80	6	by	by	ADP
alces-479	80	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	80	8	had	have	VERB
alces-479	80	9	an	an	DET
alces-479	80	10	effect	effect	NOUN
alces-479	80	11	on	on	ADP
alces-479	80	12	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
alces-479	80	13	regrowth	regrowth	NOUN
alces-479	80	14	of	of	ADP
alces-479	80	15	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	80	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	80	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	80	18	on	on	ADP
alces-479	80	19	the	the	DET
alces-479	80	20	bite	bite	NOUN
alces-479	80	21	size	size	NOUN
alces-479	80	22	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	80	23	diameter	diameter	NOUN
alces-479	80	24	of	of	ADP
alces-479	80	25	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	80	26	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	80	27	taken	take	VERB
alces-479	80	28	by	by	ADP
alces-479	80	29	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	80	30	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	80	31	fig	fig	NOUN
alces-479	80	32	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	81	1	1	1	NUM
alces-479	81	2	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	81	3	f	f	PROPN
alces-479	81	4	=	=	SYM
alces-479	81	5	29.83	29.83	NUM
alces-479	81	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	81	7	p	p	X
alces-479	81	8	<	<	X
alces-479	81	9	0.0001	0.0001	NUM
alces-479	81	10	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	81	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	82	1	tukey	tukey	PROPN
alces-479	82	2	’s	’s	PART
alces-479	82	3	hsd	hsd	PROPN
alces-479	82	4	indicated	indicate	VERB
alces-479	82	5	twig	twig	PROPN
alces-479	82	6	diameters	diameter	NOUN
alces-479	82	7	at	at	ADP
alces-479	82	8	the	the	DET
alces-479	82	9	bud	bud	ADJ
alces-479	82	10	scale	scale	NOUN
alces-479	82	11	scar	scar	NOUN
alces-479	82	12	were	be	AUX
alces-479	82	13	larger	large	ADJ
alces-479	82	14	for	for	ADP
alces-479	82	15	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	82	16	of	of	ADP
alces-479	82	17	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	82	18	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	82	19	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	82	20	regrowing	regrow	VERB
alces-479	82	21	from	from	ADP
alces-479	82	22	second	second	ADJ
alces-479	82	23	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	82	24	year	year	NOUN
alces-479	82	25	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	82	26	that	that	PRON
alces-479	82	27	had	have	AUX
alces-479	82	28	been	be	AUX
alces-479	82	29	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	82	30	by	by	ADP
alces-479	82	31	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	82	32	than	than	ADP
alces-479	82	33	from	from	ADP
alces-479	82	34	secondyear	secondyear	ADJ
alces-479	82	35	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	82	36	that	that	PRON
alces-479	82	37	was	be	AUX
alces-479	82	38	not	not	PART
alces-479	82	39	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	82	40	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	82	41	p	p	X
alces-479	82	42	<	<	X
alces-479	82	43	0.001	0.001	NUM
alces-479	82	44	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	82	45	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	83	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
alces-479	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	83	3	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	83	4	took	take	VERB
alces-479	83	5	larger	large	ADJ
alces-479	83	6	bites	bite	NOUN
alces-479	83	7	from	from	ADP
alces-479	83	8	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	83	9	re	re	NOUN
alces-479	83	10	-	-	VERB
alces-479	83	11	growing	grow	VERB
alces-479	83	12	from	from	ADP
alces-479	83	13	previously	previously	ADV
alces-479	83	14	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	83	15	second	second	ADJ
alces-479	83	16	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	83	17	year	year	NOUN
alces-479	83	18	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	83	19	than	than	ADP
alces-479	83	20	from	from	ADP
alces-479	83	21	that	that	DET
alces-479	83	22	same	same	ADJ
alces-479	83	23	age	age	NOUN
alces-479	83	24	of	of	ADP
alces-479	83	25	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	83	26	that	that	PRON
alces-479	83	27	had	have	AUX
alces-479	83	28	not	not	PART
alces-479	83	29	been	be	AUX
alces-479	83	30	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	83	31	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	83	32	p	p	X
alces-479	83	33	<	<	X
alces-479	83	34	0.001	0.001	NUM
alces-479	83	35	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	83	36	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	84	1	measure	measure	NOUN
alces-479	84	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	84	3	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	84	4	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	84	5	for	for	ADP
alces-479	84	6	feltleaf	feltleaf	NOUN
alces-479	84	7	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	84	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	84	9	including	include	VERB
alces-479	84	10	n	n	DET
alces-479	84	11	content	content	NOUN
alces-479	84	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	84	13	ivdmd	ivdmd	NOUN
alces-479	84	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	84	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	84	16	tannins	tannin	NOUN
alces-479	84	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	84	18	did	do	AUX
alces-479	84	19	not	not	PART
alces-479	84	20	differ	differ	VERB
alces-479	84	21	based	base	VERB
alces-479	84	22	on	on	ADP
alces-479	84	23	previous	previous	ADJ
alces-479	84	24	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	84	25	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	84	26	by	by	ADP
alces-479	84	27	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	84	28	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	84	29	table	table	NOUN
alces-479	84	30	1	1	NUM
alces-479	84	31	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	84	32	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	85	1	partial	partial	ADJ
alces-479	85	2	correlation	correlation	NOUN
alces-479	85	3	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
alces-479	85	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	85	5	from	from	ADP
alces-479	85	6	that	that	DET
alces-479	85	7	analyalces	analyalce	NOUN
alces-479	85	8	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-479	85	9	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	85	10	39	39	NUM
alces-479	85	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	85	12	2003	2003	NUM
alces-479	85	13	bowyer	bowyer	NOUN
alces-479	85	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	85	15	neville	neville	PROPN
alces-479	85	16	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	85	17	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	85	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	85	19	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	85	20	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	85	21	197	197	NUM
alces-479	85	22	sis	sis	NOUN
alces-479	85	23	of	of	ADP
alces-479	85	24	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	85	25	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	85	26	with	with	ADP
alces-479	85	27	manova	manova	PROPN
alces-479	85	28	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	85	29	table	table	NOUN
alces-479	85	30	1	1	NUM
alces-479	85	31	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	85	32	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	85	33	indicated	indicate	VERB
alces-479	85	34	a	a	DET
alces-479	85	35	weak	weak	ADJ
alces-479	85	36	positive	positive	ADJ
alces-479	85	37	relationship	relationship	NOUN
alces-479	85	38	between	between	ADP
alces-479	85	39	n	n	NOUN
alces-479	85	40	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	85	41	ivdmd	ivdmd	NOUN
alces-479	85	42	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	85	43	r	r	NOUN
alces-479	85	44	=	=	SYM
alces-479	85	45	0.30	0.30	NUM
alces-479	85	46	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	85	47	p	p	X
alces-479	85	48	=	=	NOUN
alces-479	85	49	0.21	0.21	NUM
alces-479	85	50	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	85	51	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	85	52	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	85	53	a	a	DET
alces-479	85	54	weak	weak	ADJ
alces-479	85	55	negative	negative	ADJ
alces-479	85	56	correlation	correlation	NOUN
alces-479	85	57	between	between	ADP
alces-479	85	58	n	n	NOUN
alces-479	85	59	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	85	60	tannins	tannin	NOUN
alces-479	85	61	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	85	62	r	r	NOUN
alces-479	85	63	=	=	SYM
alces-479	85	64	-0.17	-0.17	NOUN
alces-479	85	65	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	85	66	p	p	NOUN
alces-479	85	67	=	=	NOUN
alces-479	85	68	0.51	0.51	NUM
alces-479	85	69	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	85	70	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	86	1	there	there	PRON
alces-479	86	2	was	be	VERB
alces-479	86	3	a	a	DET
alces-479	86	4	significant	significant	ADJ
alces-479	86	5	positive	positive	ADJ
alces-479	86	6	relation	relation	NOUN
alces-479	86	7	between	between	ADP
alces-479	86	8	ivdmd	ivdmd	NOUN
alces-479	86	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	86	10	tannins	tannin	NOUN
alces-479	86	11	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	86	12	r	r	NOUN
alces-479	86	13	=	=	SYM
alces-479	86	14	0.52	0.52	NUM
alces-479	86	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	86	16	p	p	NOUN
alces-479	86	17	=	=	NOUN
alces-479	86	18	0.03	0.03	NUM
alces-479	86	19	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	86	20	for	for	ADP
alces-479	86	21	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	86	22	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	86	23	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	86	24	of	of	ADP
alces-479	86	25	feltleaf	feltleaf	NOUN
alces-479	86	26	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	86	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	87	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
alces-479	87	2	our	our	PRON
alces-479	87	3	findings	finding	NOUN
alces-479	87	4	concerning	concern	VERB
alces-479	87	5	re	re	NOUN
alces-479	87	6	-	-	NOUN
alces-479	87	7	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	87	8	of	of	ADP
alces-479	87	9	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	87	10	on	on	ADP
alces-479	87	11	feltleaf	feltleaf	NOUN
alces-479	87	12	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	87	13	following	follow	VERB
alces-479	87	14	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	87	15	by	by	ADP
alces-479	87	16	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	87	17	confirm	confirm	VERB
alces-479	87	18	other	other	ADJ
alces-479	87	19	results	result	NOUN
alces-479	87	20	documenting	document	VERB
alces-479	87	21	that	that	SCONJ
alces-479	87	22	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	87	23	respond	respond	VERB
alces-479	87	24	in	in	ADP
alces-479	87	25	the	the	DET
alces-479	87	26	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
alces-479	87	27	year	year	NOUN
alces-479	87	28	with	with	ADP
alces-479	87	29	increased	increase	VERB
alces-479	87	30	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	87	31	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	87	32	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	87	33	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	87	34	molvar	molvar	NOUN
alces-479	87	35	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	87	36	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	87	37	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	87	38	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	87	39	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	87	40	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	87	41	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	87	42	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	87	43	1997	1997	NUM
alces-479	87	44	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	87	45	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	88	1	increased	increase	VERB
alces-479	88	2	re	re	NOUN
alces-479	88	3	-	-	NOUN
alces-479	88	4	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	88	5	of	of	ADP
alces-479	88	6	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	88	7	from	from	ADP
alces-479	88	8	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	88	9	by	by	ADP
alces-479	88	10	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	88	11	may	may	AUX
alces-479	88	12	relate	relate	VERB
alces-479	88	13	to	to	ADP
alces-479	88	14	3	3	NUM
alces-479	88	15	factors	factor	NOUN
alces-479	88	16	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	88	17	release	release	NOUN
alces-479	88	18	of	of	ADP
alces-479	88	19	lateral	lateral	ADJ
alces-479	88	20	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	88	21	from	from	ADP
alces-479	88	22	apical	apical	ADJ
alces-479	88	23	dominance	dominance	NOUN
alces-479	88	24	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	88	25	greater	great	ADJ
alces-479	88	26	plant	plant	NOUN
alces-479	88	27	resources	resource	NOUN
alces-479	88	28	to	to	PART
alces-479	88	29	invest	invest	VERB
alces-479	88	30	in	in	ADP
alces-479	88	31	fewer	few	ADJ
alces-479	88	32	growing	grow	VERB
alces-479	88	33	points	point	NOUN
alces-479	88	34	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	88	35	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	88	36	fertilization	fertilization	NOUN
alces-479	88	37	of	of	ADP
alces-479	88	38	plants	plant	NOUN
alces-479	88	39	from	from	ADP
alces-479	88	40	inputs	input	NOUN
alces-479	88	41	of	of	ADP
alces-479	88	42	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-479	88	43	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	88	44	feces	fece	NOUN
alces-479	88	45	from	from	ADP
alces-479	88	46	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	88	47	herbivores	herbivore	NOUN
alces-479	88	48	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	88	49	molvar	molvar	NOUN
alces-479	88	50	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	88	51	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	88	52	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	88	53	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	88	54	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	88	55	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	88	56	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	88	57	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	88	58	1997	1997	NUM
alces-479	88	59	for	for	ADP
alces-479	88	60	reviews	review	NOUN
alces-479	88	61	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	88	62	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	89	1	the	the	DET
alces-479	89	2	latter	latter	ADJ
alces-479	89	3	two	two	NUM
alces-479	89	4	factors	factor	NOUN
alces-479	89	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	89	6	however	however	ADV
alces-479	89	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	89	8	can	can	AUX
alces-479	89	9	not	not	PART
alces-479	89	10	explain	explain	VERB
alces-479	89	11	variation	variation	NOUN
alces-479	89	12	in	in	ADP
alces-479	89	13	size	size	NOUN
alces-479	89	14	of	of	ADP
alces-479	89	15	individual	individual	ADJ
alces-479	89	16	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	89	17	from	from	ADP
alces-479	89	18	differences	difference	NOUN
alces-479	89	19	in	in	ADP
alces-479	89	20	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	89	21	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	89	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	89	23	which	which	PRON
alces-479	89	24	should	should	AUX
alces-479	89	25	be	be	AUX
alces-479	89	26	similar	similar	ADJ
alces-479	89	27	for	for	ADP
alces-479	89	28	all	all	DET
alces-479	89	29	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	89	30	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	89	31	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	89	32	on	on	ADP
alces-479	89	33	the	the	DET
alces-479	89	34	same	same	ADJ
alces-479	89	35	plant	plant	NOUN
alces-479	89	36	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	90	1	whatever	whatever	PRON
alces-479	90	2	the	the	DET
alces-479	90	3	cause	cause	NOUN
alces-479	90	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	90	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	90	6	foraging	forage	VERB
alces-479	90	7	selectively	selectively	ADV
alces-479	90	8	would	would	AUX
alces-479	90	9	table	table	VERB
alces-479	90	10	1	1	NUM
alces-479	90	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	91	1	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	91	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	91	3	previous	previous	ADJ
alces-479	91	4	browsing	browsing	NOUN
alces-479	91	5	by	by	ADP
alces-479	91	6	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	91	7	on	on	ADP
alces-479	91	8	measures	measure	NOUN
alces-479	91	9	of	of	ADP
alces-479	91	10	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	91	11	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	91	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	91	13	including	include	VERB
alces-479	91	14	percent	percent	NOUN
alces-479	91	15	dry	dry	ADJ
alces-479	91	16	mass	mass	NOUN
alces-479	91	17	of	of	ADP
alces-479	91	18	nitrogen	nitrogen	NOUN
alces-479	91	19	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	91	20	n	n	CCONJ
alces-479	91	21	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	91	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	91	23	in	in	ADP
alces-479	91	24	vitro	vitro	X
alces-479	91	25	dry	dry	ADJ
alces-479	91	26	matter	matter	NOUN
alces-479	91	27	digestibility	digestibility	NOUN
alces-479	91	28	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	91	29	ivdmd	ivdmd	NOUN
alces-479	91	30	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	91	31	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	91	32	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	91	33	tannins	tannin	VERB
alces-479	91	34	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	91	35	for	for	ADP
alces-479	91	36	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	91	37	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	91	38	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	91	39	of	of	ADP
alces-479	91	40	feltleaf	feltleaf	NOUN
alces-479	91	41	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	91	42	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	91	43	interior	interior	ADJ
alces-479	91	44	alaska	alaska	PROPN
alces-479	91	45	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	91	46	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-479	91	47	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	91	48	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-479	91	49	2002	2002	NUM
alces-479	91	50	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	92	1	individual	individual	ADJ
alces-479	92	2	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	92	3	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	92	4	n	n	NOUN
alces-479	92	5	=	=	NOUN
alces-479	92	6	35	35	NUM
alces-479	92	7	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	92	8	were	be	AUX
alces-479	92	9	combined	combine	VERB
alces-479	92	10	from	from	ADP
alces-479	92	11	random	random	ADJ
alces-479	92	12	quadrats	quadrat	NOUN
alces-479	92	13	into	into	ADP
alces-479	92	14	19	19	NUM
alces-479	92	15	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-479	92	16	to	to	PART
alces-479	92	17	provide	provide	VERB
alces-479	92	18	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
alces-479	92	19	material	material	NOUN
alces-479	92	20	for	for	ADP
alces-479	92	21	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
alces-479	92	22	analyses	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	92	23	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	92	24	consequently	consequently	ADV
alces-479	92	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	92	26	statistical	statistical	ADJ
alces-479	92	27	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	92	28	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	92	29	multivariate	multivariate	VERB
alces-479	92	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	92	31	of	of	ADP
alces-479	92	32	variance	variance	NOUN
alces-479	92	33	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	92	34	manova	manova	PROPN
alces-479	92	35	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	92	36	is	be	AUX
alces-479	92	37	weighted	weight	VERB
alces-479	92	38	by	by	ADP
alces-479	92	39	the	the	DET
alces-479	92	40	number	number	NOUN
alces-479	92	41	of	of	ADP
alces-479	92	42	plants	plant	NOUN
alces-479	92	43	in	in	ADP
alces-479	92	44	each	each	DET
alces-479	92	45	sample	sample	NOUN
alces-479	92	46	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	93	1	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	93	2	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	93	3	unbrowsed	unbrowse	VERB
alces-479	93	4	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	93	5	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	93	6	n	n	NOUN
alces-479	93	7	=	=	SYM
alces-479	93	8	10	10	NUM
alces-479	93	9	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	93	10	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	93	11	n	n	NOUN
alces-479	93	12	=	=	SYM
alces-479	93	13	9	9	NUM
alces-479	93	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	93	15	1measures	1measures	NUM
alces-479	93	16	of	of	ADP
alces-479	93	17	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	93	18	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	93	19	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	93	20	%	%	NOUN
alces-479	93	21	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	93	22	x	x	SYM
alces-479	93	23	se	se	X
alces-479	93	24	x	x	PROPN
alces-479	93	25	se	se	PROPN
alces-479	93	26	n	n	CCONJ
alces-479	93	27	1.18	1.18	NUM
alces-479	93	28	0.053	0.053	NUM
alces-479	93	29	1.17	1.17	NUM
alces-479	93	30	0.056	0.056	NUM
alces-479	93	31	ivdmd	ivdmd	NOUN
alces-479	93	32	37.9	37.9	NUM
alces-479	93	33	1.14	1.14	NUM
alces-479	93	34	37.2	37.2	NUM
alces-479	93	35	0.78	0.78	NUM
alces-479	93	36	tannins	tannin	NOUN
alces-479	93	37	11.4	11.4	NUM
alces-479	93	38	0.79	0.79	NUM
alces-479	93	39	12.7	12.7	NUM
alces-479	93	40	0.69	0.69	NUM
alces-479	93	41	1	1	NUM
alces-479	93	42	weighted	weight	VERB
alces-479	93	43	manova	manova	PROPN
alces-479	93	44	indicated	indicate	VERB
alces-479	93	45	no	no	DET
alces-479	93	46	effect	effect	NOUN
alces-479	93	47	of	of	ADP
alces-479	93	48	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	93	49	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	93	50	on	on	ADP
alces-479	93	51	measures	measure	NOUN
alces-479	93	52	of	of	ADP
alces-479	93	53	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	93	54	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	93	55	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	93	56	wilks	wilk	NOUN
alces-479	93	57	’	'	PUNCT
alces-479	93	58	lambda	lambda	NOUN
alces-479	93	59	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	93	60	f1	f1	NOUN
alces-479	93	61	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	93	62	17	17	NUM
alces-479	93	63	=	=	SYM
alces-479	93	64	0.79	0.79	NUM
alces-479	93	65	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	93	66	p	p	X
alces-479	93	67	=	=	NOUN
alces-479	93	68	0.39	0.39	NUM
alces-479	93	69	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	93	70	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	94	1	fig	fig	NOUN
alces-479	94	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	95	1	1	1	X
alces-479	95	2	.	.	X
alces-479	95	3	mean	mean	VERB
alces-479	95	4	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	95	5	+	+	X
alces-479	95	6	se	se	ADJ
alces-479	95	7	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	95	8	diameter	diameter	NOUN
alces-479	95	9	of	of	ADP
alces-479	95	10	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	95	11	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	95	12	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	95	13	measured	measure	VERB
alces-479	95	14	at	at	ADP
alces-479	95	15	the	the	DET
alces-479	95	16	bud	bud	ADJ
alces-479	95	17	scale	scale	NOUN
alces-479	95	18	scar	scar	NOUN
alces-479	95	19	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	95	20	at	at	ADP
alces-479	95	21	the	the	DET
alces-479	95	22	bite	bite	NOUN
alces-479	95	23	on	on	ADP
alces-479	95	24	90	90	NUM
alces-479	95	25	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	95	26	from	from	ADP
alces-479	95	27	43	43	NUM
alces-479	95	28	feltleaf	feltleaf	NOUN
alces-479	95	29	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	95	30	in	in	ADP
alces-479	95	31	relation	relation	NOUN
alces-479	95	32	to	to	ADP
alces-479	95	33	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	95	34	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	95	35	by	by	ADP
alces-479	95	36	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-479	95	37	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	95	38	in	in	ADP
alces-479	95	39	late	late	ADJ
alces-479	95	40	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-479	95	41	2002	2002	NUM
alces-479	95	42	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	95	43	interior	interior	ADJ
alces-479	95	44	alaska	alaska	PROPN
alces-479	95	45	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	95	46	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-479	95	47	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	95	48	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	95	49	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	95	50	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	95	51	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	95	52	quality	quality	PROPN
alces-479	95	53	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	95	54	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	95	55	neville	neville	PROPN
alces-479	95	56	alces	alces	PROPN
alces-479	95	57	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-479	95	58	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	95	59	39	39	NUM
alces-479	95	60	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	95	61	2003	2003	NUM
alces-479	95	62	198	198	NUM
alces-479	95	63	benefit	benefit	NOUN
alces-479	95	64	from	from	ADP
alces-479	95	65	an	an	DET
alces-479	95	66	increase	increase	NOUN
alces-479	95	67	in	in	ADP
alces-479	95	68	available	available	ADJ
alces-479	95	69	size	size	NOUN
alces-479	95	70	of	of	ADP
alces-479	95	71	bites	bite	NOUN
alces-479	95	72	on	on	ADP
alces-479	95	73	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	95	74	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	96	1	large	large	ADJ
alces-479	96	2	mammalian	mammalian	ADJ
alces-479	96	3	herbivores	herbivore	NOUN
alces-479	96	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	96	5	including	include	VERB
alces-479	96	6	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	96	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	96	8	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	96	9	preferentially	preferentially	ADV
alces-479	96	10	on	on	ADP
alces-479	96	11	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	96	12	of	of	ADP
alces-479	96	13	new	new	ADJ
alces-479	96	14	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	96	15	that	that	PRON
alces-479	96	16	have	have	AUX
alces-479	96	17	re	re	VERB
alces-479	96	18	-	-	VERB
alces-479	96	19	grown	grow	VERB
alces-479	96	20	from	from	ADP
alces-479	96	21	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	96	22	that	that	PRON
alces-479	96	23	were	be	AUX
alces-479	96	24	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	96	25	previously	previously	ADV
alces-479	96	26	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	96	27	molvar	molvar	NOUN
alces-479	96	28	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	96	29	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	96	30	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	96	31	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	96	32	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	96	33	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	96	34	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	96	35	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	96	36	1997	1997	NUM
alces-479	96	37	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	96	38	moore	moore	PROPN
alces-479	96	39	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	96	40	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	96	41	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	96	42	2000	2000	NUM
alces-479	96	43	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	96	44	bergquist	bergquist	NOUN
alces-479	96	45	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	96	46	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	96	47	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	96	48	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	96	49	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	96	50	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	97	1	moose	moose	PROPN
alces-479	97	2	obtained	obtain	VERB
alces-479	97	3	more	more	ADJ
alces-479	97	4	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	97	5	per	per	ADP
alces-479	97	6	bite	bite	NOUN
alces-479	97	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	97	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	97	9	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
alces-479	97	10	decreased	decrease	VERB
alces-479	97	11	handling	handle	VERB
alces-479	97	12	time	time	NOUN
alces-479	97	13	of	of	ADP
alces-479	97	14	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	97	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	97	16	from	from	ADP
alces-479	97	17	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	97	18	re	re	NOUN
alces-479	97	19	-	-	NOUN
alces-479	97	20	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	97	21	on	on	ADP
alces-479	97	22	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	97	23	that	that	PRON
alces-479	97	24	had	have	AUX
alces-479	97	25	been	be	AUX
alces-479	97	26	foraged	forage	VERB
alces-479	97	27	upon	upon	SCONJ
alces-479	97	28	formerly	formerly	ADV
alces-479	97	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	98	1	moose	moose	PROPN
alces-479	98	2	varied	vary	VERB
alces-479	98	3	the	the	DET
alces-479	98	4	size	size	NOUN
alces-479	98	5	of	of	ADP
alces-479	98	6	their	their	PRON
alces-479	98	7	bite	bite	NOUN
alces-479	98	8	with	with	ADP
alces-479	98	9	respect	respect	NOUN
alces-479	98	10	to	to	ADP
alces-479	98	11	the	the	DET
alces-479	98	12	size	size	NOUN
alces-479	98	13	of	of	ADP
alces-479	98	14	the	the	DET
alces-479	98	15	available	available	ADJ
alces-479	98	16	leader	leader	NOUN
alces-479	98	17	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	98	18	a	a	DET
alces-479	98	19	pattern	pattern	NOUN
alces-479	98	20	also	also	ADV
alces-479	98	21	noted	note	VERB
alces-479	98	22	by	by	ADP
alces-479	98	23	shipley	shipley	PROPN
alces-479	98	24	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	98	25	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	98	26	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	98	27	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	98	28	1999	1999	NUM
alces-479	98	29	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	98	30	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	99	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
alces-479	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	99	3	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	99	4	do	do	AUX
alces-479	99	5	not	not	PART
alces-479	99	6	take	take	VERB
alces-479	99	7	an	an	DET
alces-479	99	8	optimum	optimum	ADJ
alces-479	99	9	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	99	10	sized	sized	ADJ
alces-479	99	11	bite	bite	NOUN
alces-479	99	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	99	13	but	but	CCONJ
alces-479	99	14	may	may	AUX
alces-479	99	15	still	still	ADV
alces-479	99	16	be	be	AUX
alces-479	99	17	attempting	attempt	VERB
alces-479	99	18	to	to	PART
alces-479	99	19	optimize	optimize	VERB
alces-479	99	20	diet	diet	NOUN
alces-479	99	21	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	99	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	100	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
alces-479	100	2	patterns	pattern	NOUN
alces-479	100	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	100	4	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	100	5	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	100	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	100	7	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
alces-479	100	8	re	re	NOUN
alces-479	100	9	-	-	NOUN
alces-479	100	10	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	100	11	of	of	ADP
alces-479	100	12	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	100	13	help	help	NOUN
alces-479	100	14	explain	explain	VERB
alces-479	100	15	use	use	NOUN
alces-479	100	16	of	of	ADP
alces-479	100	17	traditional	traditional	ADJ
alces-479	100	18	areas	area	NOUN
alces-479	100	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	100	20	including	include	VERB
alces-479	100	21	travel	travel	NOUN
alces-479	100	22	paths	path	NOUN
alces-479	100	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	100	24	by	by	ADP
alces-479	100	25	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	100	26	is	be	AUX
alces-479	100	27	unknown	unknown	ADJ
alces-479	100	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	101	1	clearly	clearly	ADV
alces-479	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	101	3	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	101	4	plays	play	VERB
alces-479	101	5	an	an	DET
alces-479	101	6	important	important	ADJ
alces-479	101	7	role	role	NOUN
alces-479	101	8	in	in	ADP
alces-479	101	9	selection	selection	NOUN
alces-479	101	10	of	of	ADP
alces-479	101	11	areas	area	NOUN
alces-479	101	12	by	by	ADP
alces-479	101	13	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	101	14	during	during	ADP
alces-479	101	15	critical	critical	ADJ
alces-479	101	16	periods	period	NOUN
alces-479	101	17	of	of	ADP
alces-479	101	18	the	the	DET
alces-479	101	19	year	year	NOUN
alces-479	101	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	101	21	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	101	22	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	101	23	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	101	24	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	101	25	1997	1997	NUM
alces-479	101	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	101	27	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	101	28	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	101	29	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	101	30	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	101	31	1999a	1999a	NUM
alces-479	101	32	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	101	33	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	101	34	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	101	35	has	have	VERB
alces-479	101	36	far	far	ADV
alces-479	101	37	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	101	38	reaching	reach	VERB
alces-479	101	39	implications	implication	NOUN
alces-479	101	40	for	for	ADP
alces-479	101	41	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
alces-479	101	42	condition	condition	NOUN
alces-479	101	43	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	101	44	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
alces-479	101	45	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	101	46	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	101	47	survival	survival	NOUN
alces-479	101	48	of	of	ADP
alces-479	101	49	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	101	50	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	101	51	schwartz	schwartz	NOUN
alces-479	101	52	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	101	53	hundertmark	hundertmark	NOUN
alces-479	101	54	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	101	55	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	101	56	keech	keech	PROPN
alces-479	101	57	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	101	58	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	101	59	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	101	60	2000	2000	NUM
alces-479	101	61	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	101	62	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	102	1	variation	variation	NOUN
alces-479	102	2	in	in	ADP
alces-479	102	3	abundance	abundance	NOUN
alces-479	102	4	of	of	ADP
alces-479	102	5	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	102	6	may	may	AUX
alces-479	102	7	help	help	VERB
alces-479	102	8	explain	explain	VERB
alces-479	102	9	the	the	DET
alces-479	102	10	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-479	102	11	of	of	ADP
alces-479	102	12	sexes	sex	NOUN
alces-479	102	13	outside	outside	ADP
alces-479	102	14	the	the	DET
alces-479	102	15	mating	mating	NOUN
alces-479	102	16	season	season	NOUN
alces-479	102	17	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	102	18	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	102	19	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	102	20	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	102	21	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	102	22	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	102	23	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	102	24	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	103	1	spatial	spatial	ADJ
alces-479	103	2	separation	separation	NOUN
alces-479	103	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	103	4	sexes	sex	NOUN
alces-479	103	5	in	in	ADP
alces-479	103	6	ruminants	ruminant	NOUN
alces-479	103	7	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	103	8	sensu	sensu	NOUN
alces-479	103	9	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	103	10	1984	1984	NUM
alces-479	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	103	12	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	103	13	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	103	14	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	103	15	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	103	16	1996	1996	NUM
alces-479	103	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	103	18	kie	kie	PROPN
alces-479	103	19	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	103	20	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	103	21	1999	1999	NUM
alces-479	103	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	103	23	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	103	24	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	103	25	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	103	26	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	103	27	2002	2002	NUM
alces-479	103	28	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	103	29	likely	likely	ADV
alces-479	103	30	has	have	VERB
alces-479	103	31	a	a	DET
alces-479	103	32	dietary	dietary	ADJ
alces-479	103	33	component	component	NOUN
alces-479	103	34	related	relate	VERB
alces-479	103	35	to	to	ADP
alces-479	103	36	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	103	37	abundance	abundance	NOUN
alces-479	103	38	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	103	39	with	with	ADP
alces-479	103	40	males	male	NOUN
alces-479	103	41	using	use	VERB
alces-479	103	42	areas	area	NOUN
alces-479	103	43	with	with	ADP
alces-479	103	44	more	more	ADJ
alces-479	103	45	but	but	CCONJ
alces-479	103	46	not	not	PART
alces-479	103	47	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
alces-479	103	48	higher	high	ADJ
alces-479	103	49	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	103	50	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	103	51	food	food	NOUN
alces-479	103	52	than	than	ADP
alces-479	103	53	localities	locality	NOUN
alces-479	103	54	inhabited	inhabit	VERB
alces-479	103	55	principally	principally	ADV
alces-479	103	56	by	by	ADP
alces-479	103	57	females	female	NOUN
alces-479	103	58	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	103	59	barboza	barboza	NOUN
alces-479	103	60	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	103	61	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	103	62	2000	2000	NUM
alces-479	103	63	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	103	64	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	103	65	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	103	66	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	104	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
alces-479	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	104	3	males	male	NOUN
alces-479	104	4	predominated	predominate	VERB
alces-479	104	5	in	in	ADP
alces-479	104	6	the	the	DET
alces-479	104	7	crushed	crush	VERB
alces-479	104	8	areas	area	NOUN
alces-479	104	9	where	where	SCONJ
alces-479	104	10	we	we	PRON
alces-479	104	11	studied	study	VERB
alces-479	104	12	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	104	13	by	by	ADP
alces-479	104	14	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	104	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	104	16	which	which	PRON
alces-479	104	17	had	have	VERB
alces-479	104	18	more	more	ADV
alces-479	104	19	available	available	ADJ
alces-479	104	20	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	104	21	than	than	ADP
alces-479	104	22	an	an	DET
alces-479	104	23	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
alces-479	104	24	area	area	NOUN
alces-479	104	25	where	where	SCONJ
alces-479	104	26	females	female	NOUN
alces-479	104	27	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	104	28	young	young	ADJ
alces-479	104	29	were	be	AUX
alces-479	104	30	more	more	ADV
alces-479	104	31	common	common	ADJ
alces-479	104	32	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	104	33	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	104	34	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	104	35	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	104	36	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	104	37	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	104	38	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	104	39	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	105	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
alces-479	105	2	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	105	3	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	105	4	is	be	AUX
alces-479	105	5	related	relate	VERB
alces-479	105	6	to	to	ADP
alces-479	105	7	resource	resource	NOUN
alces-479	105	8	partitioning	partition	VERB
alces-479	105	9	by	by	ADP
alces-479	105	10	the	the	DET
alces-479	105	11	sexes	sex	NOUN
alces-479	105	12	of	of	ADP
alces-479	105	13	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	105	14	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	105	15	miquelle	miquelle	NOUN
alces-479	105	16	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	105	17	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	105	18	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	105	19	1992	1992	NUM
alces-479	105	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	105	21	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	105	22	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	105	23	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	105	24	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	105	25	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	105	26	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	105	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	105	28	however	however	ADV
alces-479	105	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	105	30	requires	require	VERB
alces-479	105	31	additional	additional	ADJ
alces-479	105	32	study	study	NOUN
alces-479	105	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	106	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	106	2	rejected	reject	VERB
alces-479	106	3	the	the	DET
alces-479	106	4	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
alces-479	106	5	that	that	SCONJ
alces-479	106	6	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	106	7	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	106	8	of	of	ADP
alces-479	106	9	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	106	10	was	be	AUX
alces-479	106	11	related	relate	VERB
alces-479	106	12	to	to	ADP
alces-479	106	13	the	the	DET
alces-479	106	14	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	106	15	of	of	ADP
alces-479	106	16	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
alces-479	106	17	re	re	NOUN
alces-479	106	18	-	-	NOUN
alces-479	106	19	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	106	20	of	of	ADP
alces-479	106	21	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	106	22	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	106	23	table	table	NOUN
alces-479	106	24	1	1	NUM
alces-479	106	25	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	106	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	107	1	that	that	DET
alces-479	107	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
alces-479	107	3	is	be	AUX
alces-479	107	4	in	in	ADP
alces-479	107	5	keeping	keep	VERB
alces-479	107	6	with	with	ADP
alces-479	107	7	results	result	NOUN
alces-479	107	8	from	from	ADP
alces-479	107	9	molvar	molvar	PROPN
alces-479	107	10	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	107	11	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	107	12	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	108	1	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	108	2	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	108	3	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	108	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	108	5	who	who	PRON
alces-479	108	6	also	also	ADV
alces-479	108	7	reported	report	VERB
alces-479	108	8	little	little	ADJ
alces-479	108	9	variation	variation	NOUN
alces-479	108	10	in	in	ADP
alces-479	108	11	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	108	12	of	of	ADP
alces-479	108	13	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	108	14	re	re	VERB
alces-479	108	15	-	-	VERB
alces-479	108	16	sprouting	sprout	VERB
alces-479	108	17	from	from	ADP
alces-479	108	18	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	108	19	or	or	CCONJ
alces-479	108	20	unbrowsed	unbrowsed	ADJ
alces-479	108	21	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	108	22	of	of	ADP
alces-479	108	23	salix	salix	ADJ
alces-479	108	24	pulchra	pulchra	NOUN
alces-479	108	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	108	26	or	or	CCONJ
alces-479	108	27	for	for	ADP
alces-479	108	28	re	re	NOUN
alces-479	108	29	-	-	NOUN
alces-479	108	30	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	108	31	of	of	ADP
alces-479	108	32	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	108	33	on	on	ADP
alces-479	108	34	plants	plant	NOUN
alces-479	108	35	experiencing	experience	VERB
alces-479	108	36	differing	differ	VERB
alces-479	108	37	levels	level	NOUN
alces-479	108	38	of	of	ADP
alces-479	108	39	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	108	40	intensity	intensity	NOUN
alces-479	108	41	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	109	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
alces-479	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	109	3	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
alces-479	109	4	crushing	crushing	NOUN
alces-479	109	5	of	of	ADP
alces-479	109	6	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-479	109	7	alaxensis	alaxensis	PROPN
alces-479	109	8	had	have	VERB
alces-479	109	9	limited	limit	VERB
alces-479	109	10	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	109	11	on	on	ADP
alces-479	109	12	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	109	13	of	of	ADP
alces-479	109	14	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	109	15	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	109	16	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	109	17	in	in	ADP
alces-479	109	18	our	our	PRON
alces-479	109	19	study	study	NOUN
alces-479	109	20	area	area	NOUN
alces-479	109	21	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	109	22	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	109	23	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	109	24	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	109	25	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	109	26	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	109	27	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	109	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	110	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	110	2	caution	caution	VERB
alces-479	110	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	110	4	however	however	ADV
alces-479	110	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	110	6	that	that	SCONJ
alces-479	110	7	our	our	PRON
alces-479	110	8	data	datum	NOUN
alces-479	110	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	110	10	those	those	PRON
alces-479	110	11	of	of	ADP
alces-479	110	12	others	other	NOUN
alces-479	110	13	on	on	ADP
alces-479	110	14	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	110	15	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	110	16	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	110	17	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	110	18	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	110	19	of	of	ADP
alces-479	110	20	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	110	21	come	come	VERB
alces-479	110	22	mostly	mostly	ADV
alces-479	110	23	from	from	ADP
alces-479	110	24	autumn	autumn	NOUN
alces-479	110	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	110	26	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-479	110	27	—	—	PUNCT
alces-479	110	28	we	we	PRON
alces-479	110	29	are	be	AUX
alces-479	110	30	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
alces-479	110	31	whether	whether	SCONJ
alces-479	110	32	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	110	33	might	might	AUX
alces-479	110	34	enhance	enhance	VERB
alces-479	110	35	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	110	36	of	of	ADP
alces-479	110	37	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	110	38	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	110	39	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	110	40	in	in	ADP
alces-479	110	41	spring	spring	NOUN
alces-479	110	42	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	110	43	summer	summer	NOUN
alces-479	110	44	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	111	1	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	111	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	111	3	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	111	4	during	during	ADP
alces-479	111	5	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-479	111	6	results	result	NOUN
alces-479	111	7	in	in	ADP
alces-479	111	8	re	re	NOUN
alces-479	111	9	-	-	NOUN
alces-479	111	10	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	111	11	of	of	ADP
alces-479	111	12	large	large	ADJ
alces-479	111	13	leaves	leave	NOUN
alces-479	111	14	the	the	DET
alces-479	111	15	following	follow	VERB
alces-479	111	16	spring	spring	NOUN
alces-479	111	17	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	111	18	molvar	molvar	NOUN
alces-479	111	19	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	111	20	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	111	21	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	111	22	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	111	23	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	111	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	111	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	111	26	moose	moose	VERB
alces-479	111	27	often	often	ADV
alces-479	111	28	leaf	leaf	NOUN
alces-479	111	29	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	111	30	strip	strip	NOUN
alces-479	111	31	that	that	SCONJ
alces-479	111	32	productive	productive	ADJ
alces-479	111	33	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	111	34	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	111	35	miquelle	miquelle	NOUN
alces-479	111	36	1983	1983	NUM
alces-479	111	37	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	111	38	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	112	1	in	in	ADP
alces-479	112	2	addition	addition	NOUN
alces-479	112	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	112	4	we	we	PRON
alces-479	112	5	could	could	AUX
alces-479	112	6	only	only	ADV
alces-479	112	7	measure	measure	VERB
alces-479	112	8	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	112	9	on	on	ADP
alces-479	112	10	leaders	leader	NOUN
alces-479	112	11	of	of	ADP
alces-479	112	12	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	112	13	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	112	14	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	112	15	that	that	PRON
alces-479	112	16	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	112	17	had	have	AUX
alces-479	112	18	not	not	PART
alces-479	112	19	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	112	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	113	1	if	if	SCONJ
alces-479	113	2	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	113	3	selectively	selectively	ADV
alces-479	113	4	foraged	forage	VERB
alces-479	113	5	on	on	ADP
alces-479	113	6	higher	high	ADJ
alces-479	113	7	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	113	8	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	113	9	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	113	10	from	from	ADP
alces-479	113	11	those	those	DET
alces-479	113	12	re	re	NOUN
alces-479	113	13	-	-	VERB
alces-479	113	14	growing	grow	VERB
alces-479	113	15	from	from	ADP
alces-479	113	16	a	a	DET
alces-479	113	17	previously	previously	ADV
alces-479	113	18	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	113	19	twig	twig	NOUN
alces-479	113	20	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	113	21	thereby	thereby	ADV
alces-479	113	22	removing	remove	VERB
alces-479	113	23	our	our	PRON
alces-479	113	24	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
alces-479	113	25	to	to	PART
alces-479	113	26	sample	sample	VERB
alces-479	113	27	those	those	DET
alces-479	113	28	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	113	29	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	113	30	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	113	31	our	our	PRON
alces-479	113	32	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	113	33	would	would	AUX
alces-479	113	34	underestimate	underestimate	VERB
alces-479	113	35	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	113	36	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	113	37	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	113	38	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	113	39	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	113	40	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	113	41	1999a	1999a	NUM
alces-479	113	42	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	113	43	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	114	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	114	2	suspect	suspect	VERB
alces-479	114	3	such	such	DET
alces-479	114	4	a	a	DET
alces-479	114	5	bias	bias	NOUN
alces-479	114	6	is	be	AUX
alces-479	114	7	slight	slight	ADJ
alces-479	114	8	because	because	SCONJ
alces-479	114	9	of	of	ADP
alces-479	114	10	the	the	DET
alces-479	114	11	overall	overall	ADJ
alces-479	114	12	low	low	ADJ
alces-479	114	13	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	114	14	of	of	ADP
alces-479	114	15	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	114	16	during	during	ADP
alces-479	114	17	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-479	114	18	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	114	19	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	114	20	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	114	21	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	114	22	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	114	23	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	114	24	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	114	25	table	table	NOUN
alces-479	114	26	1	1	NUM
alces-479	114	27	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	114	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	115	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
alces-479	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	115	3	slight	slight	ADJ
alces-479	115	4	differences	difference	NOUN
alces-479	115	5	in	in	ADP
alces-479	115	6	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	115	7	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	115	8	can	can	AUX
alces-479	115	9	be	be	AUX
alces-479	115	10	magnified	magnify	VERB
alces-479	115	11	over	over	ADP
alces-479	115	12	time	time	NOUN
alces-479	115	13	as	as	SCONJ
alces-479	115	14	herbivores	herbivore	NOUN
alces-479	115	15	accumulate	accumulate	VERB
alces-479	115	16	resources	resource	NOUN
alces-479	115	17	via	via	ADP
alces-479	115	18	foraging	forage	VERB
alces-479	115	19	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	115	20	white	white	ADJ
alces-479	115	21	1983	1983	NUM
alces-479	115	22	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	115	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	116	1	understanding	understand	VERB
alces-479	116	2	differences	difference	NOUN
alces-479	116	3	in	in	ADP
alces-479	116	4	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	116	5	of	of	ADP
alces-479	116	6	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	116	7	for	for	ADP
alces-479	116	8	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	116	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	116	10	other	other	ADJ
alces-479	116	11	large	large	ADJ
alces-479	116	12	herbivores	herbivore	NOUN
alces-479	116	13	is	be	AUX
alces-479	116	14	complicated	complicate	VERB
alces-479	116	15	by	by	ADP
alces-479	116	16	variation	variation	NOUN
alces-479	116	17	in	in	ADP
alces-479	116	18	growing	grow	VERB
alces-479	116	19	conditions	condition	NOUN
alces-479	116	20	for	for	ADP
alces-479	116	21	plants	plant	NOUN
alces-479	116	22	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	116	23	chapin	chapin	NOUN
alces-479	116	24	1983	1983	NUM
alces-479	116	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	116	26	molvar	molvar	NOUN
alces-479	116	27	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	116	28	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	116	29	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	116	30	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	116	31	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	116	32	lenart	lenart	PROPN
alces-479	116	33	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	116	34	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	116	35	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	116	36	2002	2002	NUM
alces-479	116	37	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	116	38	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	116	39	which	which	PRON
alces-479	116	40	may	may	AUX
alces-479	116	41	alces	alce	VERB
alces-479	116	42	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-479	116	43	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	116	44	39	39	NUM
alces-479	116	45	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	116	46	2003	2003	NUM
alces-479	116	47	bowyer	bowyer	NOUN
alces-479	116	48	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	116	49	neville	neville	PROPN
alces-479	116	50	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	116	51	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	116	52	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	116	53	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	116	54	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	116	55	199	199	NUM
alces-479	116	56	result	result	NOUN
alces-479	116	57	in	in	ADP
alces-479	116	58	fine	fine	ADJ
alces-479	116	59	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	116	60	scale	scale	NOUN
alces-479	116	61	divergence	divergence	NOUN
alces-479	116	62	in	in	ADP
alces-479	116	63	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	116	64	of	of	ADP
alces-479	116	65	individual	individual	ADJ
alces-479	116	66	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	116	67	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	116	68	spaeth	spaeth	PROPN
alces-479	116	69	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	116	70	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	116	71	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	116	72	2002	2002	NUM
alces-479	116	73	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	116	74	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	117	1	such	such	ADJ
alces-479	117	2	spatial	spatial	ADJ
alces-479	117	3	variation	variation	NOUN
alces-479	117	4	in	in	ADP
alces-479	117	5	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	117	6	of	of	ADP
alces-479	117	7	trees	tree	NOUN
alces-479	117	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	117	9	shrubs	shrub	NOUN
alces-479	117	10	throughout	throughout	ADP
alces-479	117	11	the	the	DET
alces-479	117	12	year	year	NOUN
alces-479	117	13	in	in	ADP
alces-479	117	14	relation	relation	NOUN
alces-479	117	15	to	to	ADP
alces-479	117	16	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	117	17	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	117	18	by	by	ADP
alces-479	117	19	large	large	ADJ
alces-479	117	20	herbivores	herbivore	NOUN
alces-479	117	21	is	be	AUX
alces-479	117	22	a	a	DET
alces-479	117	23	topic	topic	NOUN
alces-479	117	24	in	in	ADP
alces-479	117	25	need	need	NOUN
alces-479	117	26	of	of	ADP
alces-479	117	27	additional	additional	ADJ
alces-479	117	28	research	research	NOUN
alces-479	117	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	118	1	salix	salix	NOUN
alces-479	118	2	alaxensis	alaxensis	NOUN
alces-479	118	3	is	be	AUX
alces-479	118	4	an	an	DET
alces-479	118	5	important	important	ADJ
alces-479	118	6	component	component	NOUN
alces-479	118	7	in	in	ADP
alces-479	118	8	the	the	DET
alces-479	118	9	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-479	118	10	diet	diet	NOUN
alces-479	118	11	of	of	ADP
alces-479	118	12	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	118	13	in	in	ADP
alces-479	118	14	interior	interior	ADJ
alces-479	118	15	alaska	alaska	NOUN
alces-479	118	16	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	118	17	van	van	PROPN
alces-479	118	18	ballenberghe	ballenberghe	PROPN
alces-479	118	19	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	118	20	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	118	21	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	118	22	1989	1989	NUM
alces-479	118	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	118	24	miquelle	miquelle	NOUN
alces-479	118	25	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	118	26	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	118	27	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	118	28	1992	1992	NUM
alces-479	118	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	118	30	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	118	31	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	118	32	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	118	33	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	118	34	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	118	35	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	118	36	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	119	1	yet	yet	ADV
alces-479	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	119	3	overall	overall	ADJ
alces-479	119	4	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	119	5	of	of	ADP
alces-479	119	6	those	those	DET
alces-479	119	7	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	119	8	on	on	ADP
alces-479	119	9	our	our	PRON
alces-479	119	10	study	study	NOUN
alces-479	119	11	site	site	NOUN
alces-479	119	12	was	be	AUX
alces-479	119	13	low	low	ADJ
alces-479	119	14	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	119	15	table	table	NOUN
alces-479	119	16	1	1	NUM
alces-479	119	17	;	;	PUNCT
alces-479	119	18	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	119	19	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	119	20	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	119	21	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	119	22	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	119	23	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	119	24	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	120	1	that	that	DET
alces-479	120	2	outcome	outcome	NOUN
alces-479	120	3	is	be	AUX
alces-479	120	4	not	not	PART
alces-479	120	5	likely	likely	ADV
alces-479	120	6	biased	bias	VERB
alces-479	120	7	by	by	ADP
alces-479	120	8	our	our	PRON
alces-479	120	9	relatively	relatively	ADV
alces-479	120	10	small	small	ADJ
alces-479	120	11	sample	sample	NOUN
alces-479	120	12	sizes	size	NOUN
alces-479	120	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	120	14	because	because	SCONJ
alces-479	120	15	of	of	ADP
alces-479	120	16	the	the	DET
alces-479	120	17	near	near	ADJ
alces-479	120	18	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	120	19	identical	identical	ADJ
alces-479	120	20	values	value	NOUN
alces-479	120	21	in	in	ADP
alces-479	120	22	measure	measure	NOUN
alces-479	120	23	of	of	ADP
alces-479	120	24	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	120	25	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	120	26	between	between	ADP
alces-479	120	27	current	current	ADJ
alces-479	120	28	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	120	29	growth	growth	NOUN
alces-479	120	30	re	re	VERB
alces-479	120	31	-	-	VERB
alces-479	120	32	growing	grow	VERB
alces-479	120	33	from	from	ADP
alces-479	120	34	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	120	35	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	120	36	unbrowsed	unbrowsed	ADJ
alces-479	120	37	twigs	twig	NOUN
alces-479	120	38	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	120	39	table	table	NOUN
alces-479	120	40	1	1	NUM
alces-479	120	41	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	120	42	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	121	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
alces-479	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	121	3	levels	level	NOUN
alces-479	121	4	of	of	ADP
alces-479	121	5	tannins	tannin	NOUN
alces-479	121	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	121	7	which	which	PRON
alces-479	121	8	are	be	AUX
alces-479	121	9	thought	think	VERB
alces-479	121	10	to	to	PART
alces-479	121	11	be	be	AUX
alces-479	121	12	an	an	DET
alces-479	121	13	important	important	ADJ
alces-479	121	14	deterrent	deterrent	NOUN
alces-479	121	15	to	to	ADP
alces-479	121	16	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	121	17	mammals	mammal	NOUN
alces-479	121	18	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	121	19	bryant	bryant	NOUN
alces-479	121	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	121	21	kuropat	kuropat	NOUN
alces-479	121	22	1980	1980	NUM
alces-479	121	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	121	24	robbins	robbin	NOUN
alces-479	121	25	et	et	NOUN
alces-479	121	26	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	121	27	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	121	28	1987	1987	NUM
alces-479	121	29	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	121	30	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	121	31	were	be	AUX
alces-479	121	32	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
alces-479	121	33	high	high	ADJ
alces-479	121	34	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	121	35	table	table	NOUN
alces-479	121	36	1	1	NUM
alces-479	121	37	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	121	38	in	in	ADP
alces-479	121	39	salix	salix	NOUN
alces-479	121	40	alaxensis	alaxensis	NOUN
alces-479	121	41	on	on	ADP
alces-479	121	42	our	our	PRON
alces-479	121	43	study	study	NOUN
alces-479	121	44	area	area	NOUN
alces-479	121	45	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	121	46	yet	yet	CCONJ
alces-479	121	47	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	121	48	browsed	browse	VERB
alces-479	121	49	those	those	DET
alces-479	121	50	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	121	51	extensively	extensively	ADV
alces-479	121	52	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	122	1	surprisingly	surprisingly	ADV
alces-479	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	122	3	ivdmd	ivdmd	NOUN
alces-479	122	4	was	be	AUX
alces-479	122	5	positively	positively	ADV
alces-479	122	6	correlated	correlate	VERB
alces-479	122	7	with	with	ADP
alces-479	122	8	tannin	tannin	NOUN
alces-479	122	9	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
alces-479	122	10	in	in	ADP
alces-479	122	11	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	122	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	122	13	an	an	DET
alces-479	122	14	outcome	outcome	NOUN
alces-479	122	15	antithetical	antithetical	ADJ
alces-479	122	16	to	to	ADP
alces-479	122	17	the	the	DET
alces-479	122	18	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
alces-479	122	19	that	that	PRON
alces-479	122	20	those	those	DET
alces-479	122	21	secondary	secondary	ADJ
alces-479	122	22	compounds	compound	NOUN
alces-479	122	23	interfere	interfere	VERB
alces-479	122	24	with	with	ADP
alces-479	122	25	digestion	digestion	NOUN
alces-479	122	26	of	of	ADP
alces-479	122	27	structural	structural	ADJ
alces-479	122	28	carbohydrates	carbohydrate	NOUN
alces-479	122	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	123	1	how	how	SCONJ
alces-479	123	2	widespread	widespread	ADJ
alces-479	123	3	that	that	DET
alces-479	123	4	positive	positive	ADJ
alces-479	123	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
alces-479	123	6	is	be	AUX
alces-479	123	7	between	between	ADP
alces-479	123	8	tannins	tannin	NOUN
alces-479	123	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	123	10	ivdmd	ivdmd	NOUN
alces-479	123	11	among	among	ADP
alces-479	123	12	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	123	13	or	or	CCONJ
alces-479	123	14	other	other	ADJ
alces-479	123	15	species	specie	NOUN
alces-479	123	16	of	of	ADP
alces-479	123	17	browse	browse	NOUN
alces-479	123	18	is	be	AUX
alces-479	123	19	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
alces-479	123	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	123	21	but	but	CCONJ
alces-479	123	22	warrants	warrant	NOUN
alces-479	123	23	further	further	ADJ
alces-479	123	24	investigation	investigation	NOUN
alces-479	123	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	124	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
alces-479	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	124	3	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	124	4	possess	possess	VERB
alces-479	124	5	tannin	tannin	NOUN
alces-479	124	6	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	124	7	binding	bind	VERB
alces-479	124	8	proteins	protein	NOUN
alces-479	124	9	in	in	ADP
alces-479	124	10	their	their	PRON
alces-479	124	11	saliva	saliva	NOUN
alces-479	124	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	124	13	which	which	PRON
alces-479	124	14	would	would	AUX
alces-479	124	15	further	far	ADV
alces-479	124	16	ameliorate	ameliorate	VERB
alces-479	124	17	affects	affect	NOUN
alces-479	124	18	of	of	ADP
alces-479	124	19	tannins	tannin	NOUN
alces-479	124	20	on	on	ADP
alces-479	124	21	digestion	digestion	NOUN
alces-479	124	22	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	124	23	hagerman	hagerman	NOUN
alces-479	124	24	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	124	25	robbins	robbin	NOUN
alces-479	124	26	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	124	27	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	124	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	125	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	125	2	caution	caution	VERB
alces-479	125	3	that	that	SCONJ
alces-479	125	4	measures	measure	NOUN
alces-479	125	5	of	of	ADP
alces-479	125	6	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	125	7	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	125	8	have	have	AUX
alces-479	125	9	been	be	AUX
alces-479	125	10	difficult	difficult	ADJ
alces-479	125	11	to	to	PART
alces-479	125	12	link	link	VERB
alces-479	125	13	with	with	ADP
alces-479	125	14	diet	diet	NOUN
alces-479	125	15	selection	selection	NOUN
alces-479	125	16	in	in	ADP
alces-479	125	17	freeranging	freerange	VERB
alces-479	125	18	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	125	19	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	125	20	weixelman	weixelman	NOUN
alces-479	125	21	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	125	22	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	125	23	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	125	24	1998	1998	NUM
alces-479	125	25	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	125	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	125	27	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	125	28	that	that	SCONJ
alces-479	125	29	a	a	DET
alces-479	125	30	more	more	ADV
alces-479	125	31	complete	complete	ADJ
alces-479	125	32	understanding	understanding	NOUN
alces-479	125	33	of	of	ADP
alces-479	125	34	that	that	DET
alces-479	125	35	process	process	NOUN
alces-479	125	36	will	will	AUX
alces-479	125	37	require	require	VERB
alces-479	125	38	data	datum	NOUN
alces-479	125	39	on	on	ADP
alces-479	125	40	other	other	ADJ
alces-479	125	41	aspects	aspect	NOUN
alces-479	125	42	of	of	ADP
alces-479	125	43	the	the	DET
alces-479	125	44	ecology	ecology	NOUN
alces-479	125	45	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	125	46	behavior	behavior	NOUN
alces-479	125	47	of	of	ADP
alces-479	125	48	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	125	49	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	126	1	population	population	NOUN
alces-479	126	2	density	density	NOUN
alces-479	126	3	relative	relative	ADJ
alces-479	126	4	to	to	ADP
alces-479	126	5	environmental	environmental	ADJ
alces-479	126	6	carrying	carrying	NOUN
alces-479	126	7	capacity	capacity	NOUN
alces-479	126	8	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	126	9	k	k	NOUN
alces-479	126	10	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	126	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	126	12	risk	risk	NOUN
alces-479	126	13	of	of	ADP
alces-479	126	14	predation	predation	NOUN
alces-479	126	15	unquestionably	unquestionably	ADV
alces-479	126	16	affect	affect	VERB
alces-479	126	17	foraging	forage	VERB
alces-479	126	18	behavior	behavior	NOUN
alces-479	126	19	by	by	ADP
alces-479	126	20	large	large	ADJ
alces-479	126	21	herbivores	herbivore	NOUN
alces-479	126	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	126	23	including	include	VERB
alces-479	126	24	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	126	25	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	126	26	molvar	molvar	NOUN
alces-479	126	27	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	126	28	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	126	29	1994	1994	NUM
alces-479	126	30	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	126	31	weixelman	weixelman	NOUN
alces-479	126	32	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	126	33	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	126	34	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	126	35	1998	1998	NUM
alces-479	126	36	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	126	37	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	126	38	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	126	39	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	126	40	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	126	41	1999b	1999b	NUM
alces-479	126	42	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	126	43	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	127	1	tradeoffs	tradeoff	NOUN
alces-479	127	2	between	between	ADP
alces-479	127	3	avoiding	avoid	VERB
alces-479	127	4	predation	predation	NOUN
alces-479	127	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	127	6	acquiring	acquire	VERB
alces-479	127	7	essential	essential	ADJ
alces-479	127	8	resources	resource	NOUN
alces-479	127	9	have	have	AUX
alces-479	127	10	been	be	AUX
alces-479	127	11	well	well	ADV
alces-479	127	12	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	127	13	documented	document	VERB
alces-479	127	14	for	for	ADP
alces-479	127	15	large	large	ADJ
alces-479	127	16	herbivores	herbivore	NOUN
alces-479	127	17	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	127	18	molvar	molvar	NOUN
alces-479	127	19	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	127	20	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	127	21	1994	1994	NUM
alces-479	127	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	127	23	rachlow	rachlow	NOUN
alces-479	127	24	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	127	25	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	127	26	1998	1998	NUM
alces-479	127	27	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	127	28	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	127	29	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	127	30	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	127	31	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	127	32	1999a	1999a	NUM
alces-479	127	33	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	127	34	kie	kie	NOUN
alces-479	127	35	1999	1999	NUM
alces-479	127	36	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	127	37	barten	barten	NOUN
alces-479	127	38	et	et	PROPN
alces-479	127	39	al	al	PROPN
alces-479	127	40	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	127	41	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	127	42	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	127	43	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	127	44	numerous	numerous	ADJ
alces-479	127	45	references	reference	NOUN
alces-479	127	46	therein	therein	ADV
alces-479	127	47	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	127	48	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	128	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	128	2	propose	propose	VERB
alces-479	128	3	that	that	SCONJ
alces-479	128	4	a	a	DET
alces-479	128	5	full	full	ADJ
alces-479	128	6	understanding	understanding	NOUN
alces-479	128	7	of	of	ADP
alces-479	128	8	foraging	forage	VERB
alces-479	128	9	behavior	behavior	NOUN
alces-479	128	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	128	11	including	include	VERB
alces-479	128	12	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
alces-479	128	13	explaining	explain	VERB
alces-479	128	14	bite	bite	NOUN
alces-479	128	15	size	size	NOUN
alces-479	128	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	128	17	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	128	18	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	128	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	128	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	128	21	diet	diet	NOUN
alces-479	128	22	selection	selection	NOUN
alces-479	128	23	by	by	ADP
alces-479	128	24	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	128	25	will	will	AUX
alces-479	128	26	require	require	VERB
alces-479	128	27	a	a	DET
alces-479	128	28	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
alces-479	128	29	of	of	ADP
alces-479	128	30	these	these	DET
alces-479	128	31	two	two	NUM
alces-479	128	32	important	important	ADJ
alces-479	128	33	fields	field	NOUN
alces-479	128	34	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	129	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	129	2	hope	hope	VERB
alces-479	129	3	our	our	PRON
alces-479	129	4	data	datum	NOUN
alces-479	129	5	on	on	ADP
alces-479	129	6	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	129	7	abundance	abundance	NOUN
alces-479	129	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	129	9	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	129	10	in	in	ADP
alces-479	129	11	relation	relation	NOUN
alces-479	129	12	to	to	ADP
alces-479	129	13	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	129	14	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	129	15	by	by	ADP
alces-479	129	16	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	129	17	will	will	AUX
alces-479	129	18	help	help	VERB
alces-479	129	19	lay	lay	VERB
alces-479	129	20	the	the	DET
alces-479	129	21	groundwork	groundwork	NOUN
alces-479	129	22	for	for	ADP
alces-479	129	23	such	such	ADJ
alces-479	129	24	research	research	NOUN
alces-479	129	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	130	1	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	NOUN
alces-479	130	2	this	this	DET
alces-479	130	3	research	research	NOUN
alces-479	130	4	was	be	AUX
alces-479	130	5	funded	fund	VERB
alces-479	130	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	130	7	in	in	ADP
alces-479	130	8	part	part	NOUN
alces-479	130	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	130	10	by	by	ADP
alces-479	130	11	the	the	DET
alces-479	130	12	institute	institute	PROPN
alces-479	130	13	of	of	ADP
alces-479	130	14	arctic	arctic	PROPN
alces-479	130	15	biology	biology	NOUN
alces-479	130	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	130	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	130	18	department	department	NOUN
alces-479	130	19	of	of	ADP
alces-479	130	20	biology	biology	NOUN
alces-479	130	21	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	130	22	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-479	130	23	at	at	ADP
alces-479	130	24	the	the	DET
alces-479	130	25	university	university	PROPN
alces-479	130	26	of	of	ADP
alces-479	130	27	alaska	alaska	PROPN
alces-479	130	28	fairbanks	fairbanks	PROPN
alces-479	130	29	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	130	30	uaf	uaf	ADJ
alces-479	130	31	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	130	32	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	131	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	131	2	are	be	AUX
alces-479	131	3	indebted	indebted	ADJ
alces-479	131	4	to	to	ADP
alces-479	131	5	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-479	131	6	adler	adler	PROPN
alces-479	131	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	131	8	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-479	131	9	brockman	brockman	PROPN
alces-479	131	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	131	11	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	131	12	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-479	131	13	collins	collins	PROPN
alces-479	131	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	131	15	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-479	131	16	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	131	17	huges	huges	PROPN
alces-479	131	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	131	19	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-479	131	20	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	131	21	isham	isham	PROPN
alces-479	131	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	131	23	y.	y.	PROPN
alces-479	131	24	kawaguchi	kawaguchi	PROPN
alces-479	131	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	131	26	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-479	131	27	kellie	kellie	PROPN
alces-479	131	28	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	131	29	n.	n.	PROPN
alces-479	131	30	i.	i.	PROPN
alces-479	131	31	kohlenberg	kohlenberg	PROPN
alces-479	131	32	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	132	1	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	132	2	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	132	3	long	long	PROPN
alces-479	132	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	132	5	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	132	6	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-479	132	7	massie	massie	PROPN
alces-479	132	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	132	9	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	132	10	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	132	11	mclaughlin	mclaughlin	PROPN
alces-479	132	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	132	13	h.	h.	PROPN
alces-479	132	14	moncrief	moncrief	PROPN
alces-479	132	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	132	16	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-479	132	17	soiseth	soiseth	PROPN
alces-479	132	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	132	19	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	132	20	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-479	132	21	stewart	stewart	PROPN
alces-479	132	22	from	from	ADP
alces-479	132	23	uaf	uaf	NOUN
alces-479	132	24	for	for	ADP
alces-479	132	25	their	their	PRON
alces-479	132	26	assistance	assistance	NOUN
alces-479	132	27	in	in	ADP
alces-479	132	28	the	the	DET
alces-479	132	29	field	field	NOUN
alces-479	132	30	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	132	31	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
alces-479	132	32	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	133	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	133	2	thank	thank	VERB
alces-479	133	3	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	133	4	kedrowski	kedrowski	PROPN
alces-479	133	5	for	for	ADP
alces-479	133	6	conducting	conduct	VERB
alces-479	133	7	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
alces-479	133	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	133	9	on	on	ADP
alces-479	133	10	our	our	PRON
alces-479	133	11	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	133	12	samples	sample	NOUN
alces-479	133	13	at	at	ADP
alces-479	133	14	the	the	DET
alces-479	133	15	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	133	16	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	133	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	133	18	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
alces-479	133	19	at	at	ADP
alces-479	133	20	uaf	uaf	PROPN
alces-479	133	21	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	134	1	we	we	PRON
alces-479	134	2	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
alces-479	134	3	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	134	4	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-479	134	5	kie	kie	PROPN
alces-479	134	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	134	7	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-479	134	8	f.	f.	PROPN
alces-479	134	9	spaeth	spaeth	PROPN
alces-479	134	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	134	11	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-479	134	12	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-479	134	13	barboza	barboza	PROPN
alces-479	134	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	134	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	134	16	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-479	134	17	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-479	134	18	stewart	stewart	PROPN
alces-479	134	19	for	for	ADP
alces-479	134	20	their	their	PRON
alces-479	134	21	advice	advice	NOUN
alces-479	134	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	134	23	assistance	assistance	NOUN
alces-479	134	24	in	in	ADP
alces-479	134	25	the	the	DET
alces-479	134	26	preparation	preparation	NOUN
alces-479	134	27	of	of	ADP
alces-479	134	28	this	this	DET
alces-479	134	29	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
alces-479	134	30	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	135	1	references	reference	NOUN
alces-479	135	2	andersen	andersen	PROPN
alces-479	135	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	135	4	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	135	5	1991	1991	NUM
alces-479	135	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	136	1	habitat	habitat	NOUN
alces-479	136	2	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
alces-479	136	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	136	4	the	the	DET
alces-479	136	5	migratory	migratory	ADJ
alces-479	136	6	behavior	behavior	NOUN
alces-479	136	7	of	of	ADP
alces-479	136	8	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	136	9	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	136	10	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	136	11	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	136	12	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	136	13	in	in	ADP
alces-479	136	14	norway	norway	PROPN
alces-479	136	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	137	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	137	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	137	3	applied	applied	ADJ
alces-479	137	4	ecology	ecology	NOUN
alces-479	137	5	28:102	28:102	NUM
alces-479	137	6	-	-	SYM
alces-479	137	7	108	108	NUM
alces-479	137	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	138	1	barboza	barboza	NOUN
alces-479	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	138	3	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-479	138	4	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-479	138	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	138	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	138	7	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	138	8	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	138	9	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	138	10	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	138	11	2000	2000	NUM
alces-479	138	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	139	1	sexual	sexual	ADJ
alces-479	139	2	segregation	segregation	NOUN
alces-479	139	3	in	in	ADP
alces-479	139	4	dimorphic	dimorphic	ADJ
alces-479	139	5	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-479	139	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	139	7	a	a	DET
alces-479	139	8	new	new	ADJ
alces-479	139	9	gastrocentric	gastrocentric	NOUN
alces-479	139	10	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
alces-479	139	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	140	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	140	2	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	140	3	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	140	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	140	5	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	140	6	quality	quality	PROPN
alces-479	140	7	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	140	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	140	9	neville	neville	PROPN
alces-479	140	10	alces	alces	PROPN
alces-479	140	11	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-479	140	12	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	140	13	39	39	NUM
alces-479	140	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	140	15	2003	2003	NUM
alces-479	140	16	200	200	NUM
alces-479	140	17	of	of	ADP
alces-479	140	18	mammalogy	mammalogy	NOUN
alces-479	140	19	81:473	81:473	PROPN
alces-479	140	20	-	-	SYM
alces-479	140	21	489	489	NUM
alces-479	140	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	140	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	140	24	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	140	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	141	1	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	141	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	142	1	seasonality	seasonality	NOUN
alces-479	142	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	142	3	sexual	sexual	ADJ
alces-479	142	4	segregation	segregation	NOUN
alces-479	142	5	in	in	ADP
alces-479	142	6	dimorphic	dimorphic	ADJ
alces-479	142	7	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-479	142	8	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	142	9	extending	extend	VERB
alces-479	142	10	the	the	DET
alces-479	142	11	gastrocentric	gastrocentric	NOUN
alces-479	142	12	model	model	NOUN
alces-479	142	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	143	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	143	2	37:275	37:275	NUM
alces-479	143	3	-	-	SYM
alces-479	143	4	292	292	NUM
alces-479	143	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	144	1	barten	barten	NOUN
alces-479	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	144	3	n.	n.	PROPN
alces-479	144	4	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-479	144	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	144	6	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	144	7	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	144	8	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	144	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	144	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	144	11	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-479	144	12	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	144	13	jenkins	jenkins	PROPN
alces-479	144	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	145	1	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	145	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	146	1	habitat	habitat	NOUN
alces-479	146	2	use	use	NOUN
alces-479	146	3	by	by	ADP
alces-479	146	4	female	female	ADJ
alces-479	146	5	caribou	caribou	NOUN
alces-479	146	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	147	1	tradeoffs	tradeoff	NOUN
alces-479	147	2	associated	associate	VERB
alces-479	147	3	with	with	ADP
alces-479	147	4	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-479	147	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	148	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alces-479	148	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	148	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-479	148	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-479	148	5	65:77	65:77	NUM
alces-479	148	6	-	-	SYM
alces-479	148	7	92	92	NUM
alces-479	148	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	149	1	berger	berger	PROPN
alces-479	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	149	3	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	149	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	149	5	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-479	149	6	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-479	149	7	stacey	stacey	PROPN
alces-479	149	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	149	9	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-479	149	10	belis	belis	PROPN
alces-479	149	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	149	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	149	13	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-479	149	14	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-479	149	15	johnson	johnson	PROPN
alces-479	149	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	150	1	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	150	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	151	1	a	a	DET
alces-479	151	2	mammalian	mammalian	ADJ
alces-479	151	3	predator	predator	NOUN
alces-479	151	4	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	151	5	prey	prey	NOUN
alces-479	151	6	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
alces-479	151	7	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	151	8	grizzly	grizzly	NOUN
alces-479	151	9	bear	bear	NOUN
alces-479	151	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	151	11	wolf	wolf	PROPN
alces-479	151	12	extinction	extinction	NOUN
alces-479	151	13	affect	affect	VERB
alces-479	151	14	avian	avian	ADJ
alces-479	151	15	neotropical	neotropical	ADJ
alces-479	151	16	migrants	migrant	NOUN
alces-479	151	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	152	1	ecological	ecological	ADJ
alces-479	152	2	applications	application	NOUN
alces-479	152	3	11:229	11:229	NUM
alces-479	152	4	-	-	SYM
alces-479	152	5	240	240	NUM
alces-479	152	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	153	1	bergquist	bergquist	PROPN
alces-479	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	153	3	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-479	153	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	153	5	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	153	6	bergstrom	bergstrom	PROPN
alces-479	153	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	153	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	153	9	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-479	153	10	edenius	edenius	PROPN
alces-479	153	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	154	1	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	154	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	155	1	patterns	pattern	NOUN
alces-479	155	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	155	3	stem	stem	NOUN
alces-479	155	4	damage	damage	NOUN
alces-479	155	5	by	by	ADP
alces-479	155	6	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	155	7	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	155	8	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	155	9	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	155	10	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	155	11	in	in	ADP
alces-479	155	12	young	young	ADJ
alces-479	155	13	pinus	pinus	NOUN
alces-479	155	14	sylvestris	sylvestris	NOUN
alces-479	155	15	stands	stand	VERB
alces-479	155	16	in	in	ADP
alces-479	155	17	sweden	sweden	PROPN
alces-479	155	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	156	1	scandinavian	scandinavian	ADJ
alces-479	156	2	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	156	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	156	4	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-479	156	5	research	research	NOUN
alces-479	156	6	16:363	16:363	NUM
alces-479	156	7	-	-	SYM
alces-479	156	8	370	370	NUM
alces-479	156	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	157	1	bergstrom	bergstrom	PROPN
alces-479	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	157	3	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	157	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	157	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	157	6	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-479	157	7	danell	danell	PROPN
alces-479	157	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	158	1	1987	1987	NUM
alces-479	158	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	159	1	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	159	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	159	3	simulated	simulate	VERB
alces-479	159	4	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-479	159	5	browsing	browsing	NOUN
alces-479	159	6	by	by	ADP
alces-479	159	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	159	8	on	on	ADP
alces-479	159	9	morphology	morphology	NOUN
alces-479	159	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	159	11	biomass	biomass	NOUN
alces-479	159	12	of	of	ADP
alces-479	159	13	two	two	NUM
alces-479	159	14	birch	birch	NOUN
alces-479	159	15	species	specie	NOUN
alces-479	159	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	160	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	160	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	160	3	ecology	ecology	NOUN
alces-479	160	4	75:533	75:533	PROPN
alces-479	160	5	-	-	SYM
alces-479	160	6	544	544	NUM
alces-479	160	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	161	1	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	161	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	161	3	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	161	4	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-479	161	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	161	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	161	7	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	161	8	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	161	9	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	161	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	161	11	1997	1997	NUM
alces-479	161	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	162	1	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	162	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	162	3	previous	previous	ADJ
alces-479	162	4	browsing	browsing	NOUN
alces-479	162	5	on	on	ADP
alces-479	162	6	the	the	DET
alces-479	162	7	selection	selection	NOUN
alces-479	162	8	of	of	ADP
alces-479	162	9	willow	willow	NOUN
alces-479	162	10	stems	stem	NOUN
alces-479	162	11	by	by	ADP
alces-479	162	12	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-479	162	13	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	162	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	163	1	alces	alce	VERB
alces-479	163	2	33:11	33:11	NUM
alces-479	163	3	-	-	SYM
alces-479	163	4	18	18	NUM
alces-479	163	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	164	1	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	164	3	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	164	4	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	164	5	1984	1984	NUM
alces-479	164	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	165	1	sexual	sexual	ADJ
alces-479	165	2	segregation	segregation	NOUN
alces-479	165	3	in	in	ADP
alces-479	165	4	southern	southern	ADJ
alces-479	165	5	mule	mule	ADJ
alces-479	165	6	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-479	165	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	166	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	166	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	166	3	mammalogy	mammalogy	NOUN
alces-479	166	4	65:410	65:410	PROPN
alces-479	166	5	-	-	SYM
alces-479	166	6	417	417	NUM
alces-479	166	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	166	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	166	9	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	166	10	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-479	166	11	kie	kie	PROPN
alces-479	166	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	166	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	166	14	v.	v.	ADP
alces-479	166	15	van	van	PROPN
alces-479	166	16	ballenberghe	ballenberghe	NOUN
alces-479	166	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	167	1	1996	1996	NUM
alces-479	167	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	168	1	sexual	sexual	ADJ
alces-479	168	2	segregation	segregation	NOUN
alces-479	168	3	in	in	ADP
alces-479	168	4	black	black	ADJ
alces-479	168	5	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	168	6	tailed	tail	VERB
alces-479	168	7	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-479	168	8	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	168	9	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	168	10	of	of	ADP
alces-479	168	11	scale	scale	NOUN
alces-479	168	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	169	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alces-479	169	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	169	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-479	169	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-479	169	5	60:1017	60:1017	NUM
alces-479	169	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	170	1	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	170	2	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-479	170	3	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-479	170	4	nicholson	nicholson	PROPN
alces-479	170	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	170	6	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-479	170	7	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-479	170	8	molvar	molvar	PROPN
alces-479	170	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	170	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	170	11	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	170	12	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-479	170	13	faro	faro	PROPN
alces-479	170	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	170	15	1999b	1999b	NUM
alces-479	170	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	171	1	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	171	2	on	on	ADP
alces-479	171	3	kalgin	kalgin	PROPN
alces-479	171	4	island	island	NOUN
alces-479	171	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	171	6	are	be	AUX
alces-479	171	7	density	density	NOUN
alces-479	171	8	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	171	9	dependent	dependent	ADJ
alces-479	171	10	processes	process	NOUN
alces-479	171	11	related	relate	VERB
alces-479	171	12	to	to	PART
alces-479	171	13	harvest	harvest	VERB
alces-479	171	14	?	?	PUNCT
alces-479	172	1	alces	alce	VERB
alces-479	172	2	35:73	35:73	NUM
alces-479	172	3	-	-	SYM
alces-479	172	4	89	89	NUM
alces-479	172	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	172	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	172	7	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-479	172	8	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-479	172	9	pierce	pierce	PROPN
alces-479	172	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	172	11	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-479	172	12	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-479	172	13	duffy	duffy	PROPN
alces-479	172	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	172	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	172	16	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-479	172	17	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	172	18	haggstrom	haggstrom	PROPN
alces-479	172	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	173	1	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	173	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	174	1	sexual	sexual	ADJ
alces-479	174	2	segregation	segregation	NOUN
alces-479	174	3	in	in	ADP
alces-479	174	4	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-479	174	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	174	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	174	7	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	174	8	of	of	ADP
alces-479	174	9	habitat	habitat	ADJ
alces-479	174	10	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
alces-479	174	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	175	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	175	2	37:109	37:109	NUM
alces-479	175	3	-	-	SYM
alces-479	175	4	122	122	NUM
alces-479	175	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	175	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	175	7	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-479	175	8	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-479	175	9	stewart	stewart	PROPN
alces-479	175	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	175	11	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-479	175	12	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	175	13	wolfe	wolfe	PROPN
alces-479	175	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	175	15	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-479	175	16	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-479	175	17	blundell	blundell	PROPN
alces-479	175	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	175	19	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-479	175	20	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-479	175	21	lehmkuhl	lehmkuhl	PROPN
alces-479	175	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	175	23	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-479	175	24	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	175	25	joy	joy	PROPN
alces-479	175	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	175	27	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	175	28	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	175	29	mcdonough	mcdonough	PROPN
alces-479	175	30	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	175	31	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	175	32	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	175	33	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-479	175	34	kie	kie	PROPN
alces-479	175	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	176	1	2002	2002	NUM
alces-479	176	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	177	1	assessing	assess	VERB
alces-479	177	2	sexual	sexual	ADJ
alces-479	177	3	segregation	segregation	NOUN
alces-479	177	4	in	in	ADP
alces-479	177	5	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-479	177	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	178	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	178	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	178	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-479	178	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-479	178	5	66:536	66:536	PROPN
alces-479	178	6	-	-	SYM
alces-479	178	7	544	544	NUM
alces-479	178	8	.	.	NUM
alces-479	178	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	179	1	v.	v.	PROPN
alces-479	179	2	van	van	PROPN
alces-479	179	3	ballenberghe	ballenberghe	NOUN
alces-479	179	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	179	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	179	6	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	179	7	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-479	179	8	kie	kie	PROPN
alces-479	179	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	180	1	1997	1997	NUM
alces-479	180	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	181	1	the	the	DET
alces-479	181	2	role	role	NOUN
alces-479	181	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	181	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	181	5	in	in	ADP
alces-479	181	6	landscape	landscape	NOUN
alces-479	181	7	processes	process	NOUN
alces-479	181	8	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	181	9	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	181	10	of	of	ADP
alces-479	181	11	biogeography	biogeography	NOUN
alces-479	181	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	181	13	population	population	NOUN
alces-479	181	14	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
alces-479	181	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	181	16	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	181	17	predation	predation	NOUN
alces-479	181	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	182	1	pages	page	NOUN
alces-479	182	2	265	265	NUM
alces-479	182	3	-	-	SYM
alces-479	182	4	287	287	NUM
alces-479	182	5	in	in	ADP
alces-479	182	6	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	182	7	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	182	8	bissonette	bissonette	PROPN
alces-479	182	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	182	10	editor	editor	NOUN
alces-479	182	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	183	1	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-479	183	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	183	3	landscape	landscape	NOUN
alces-479	183	4	ecology	ecology	NOUN
alces-479	183	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	183	6	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	183	7	of	of	ADP
alces-479	183	8	pattern	pattern	NOUN
alces-479	183	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	183	10	scale	scale	NOUN
alces-479	183	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	184	1	springer	springer	NOUN
alces-479	184	2	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	184	3	verlag	verlag	PROPN
alces-479	184	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	184	5	new	new	PROPN
alces-479	184	6	york	york	PROPN
alces-479	184	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	184	8	new	new	PROPN
alces-479	184	9	york	york	PROPN
alces-479	184	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	184	11	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-479	184	12	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	184	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	184	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	184	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	184	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	185	1	1998	1998	NUM
alces-479	185	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	186	1	timing	timing	NOUN
alces-479	186	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	186	3	synchrony	synchrony	NOUN
alces-479	186	4	of	of	ADP
alces-479	186	5	parturition	parturition	NOUN
alces-479	186	6	in	in	ADP
alces-479	186	7	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-479	186	8	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	186	9	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	186	10	long	long	ADJ
alces-479	186	11	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	186	12	term	term	NOUN
alces-479	186	13	versus	versus	ADP
alces-479	186	14	proximal	proximal	ADJ
alces-479	186	15	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	186	16	of	of	ADP
alces-479	186	17	climate	climate	NOUN
alces-479	186	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	187	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	187	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	187	3	mammalogy	mammalogy	NOUN
alces-479	187	4	79:1332	79:1332	NOUN
alces-479	187	5	-	-	SYM
alces-479	187	6	1344	1344	NUM
alces-479	187	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	188	1	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	188	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	188	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	188	5	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	188	6	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	188	7	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-479	188	8	maier	maier	PROPN
alces-479	188	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	189	1	1999a	1999a	NUM
alces-479	189	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	190	1	birth	birth	NOUN
alces-479	190	2	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	190	3	site	site	NOUN
alces-479	190	4	selection	selection	NOUN
alces-479	190	5	in	in	ADP
alces-479	190	6	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-479	190	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	190	8	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	190	9	maternal	maternal	ADJ
alces-479	190	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
alces-479	190	11	for	for	ADP
alces-479	190	12	coping	cope	VERB
alces-479	190	13	with	with	ADP
alces-479	190	14	a	a	DET
alces-479	190	15	risky	risky	ADJ
alces-479	190	16	environment	environment	NOUN
alces-479	190	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	191	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	191	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	191	3	mammalogy	mammalogy	NOUN
alces-479	191	4	80:1070	80:1070	NOUN
alces-479	191	5	-	-	SYM
alces-479	191	6	1083	1083	NUM
alces-479	191	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	192	1	bryant	bryant	PROPN
alces-479	192	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	192	3	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	192	4	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-479	192	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	192	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	192	7	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-479	192	8	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	192	9	kuropat	kuropat	PROPN
alces-479	192	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	193	1	1980	1980	NUM
alces-479	193	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	194	1	selection	selection	NOUN
alces-479	194	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	194	3	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-479	194	4	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	194	5	by	by	ADP
alces-479	194	6	subarctic	subarctic	ADJ
alces-479	194	7	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	194	8	vertebrates	vertebrate	NOUN
alces-479	194	9	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	194	10	the	the	DET
alces-479	194	11	role	role	NOUN
alces-479	194	12	of	of	ADP
alces-479	194	13	plant	plant	NOUN
alces-479	194	14	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
alces-479	194	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	195	1	annual	annual	ADJ
alces-479	195	2	review	review	NOUN
alces-479	195	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	195	4	ecology	ecology	NOUN
alces-479	195	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	195	6	systematics	systematic	NOUN
alces-479	195	7	11:261	11:261	NUM
alces-479	195	8	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	195	9	285	285	NUM
alces-479	195	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	196	1	chapin	chapin	PROPN
alces-479	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	196	3	f.	f.	PROPN
alces-479	196	4	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-479	196	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	196	6	iii	iii	PROPN
alces-479	196	7	.	.	NOUN
alces-479	196	8	1983	1983	NUM
alces-479	196	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	197	1	direct	direct	ADJ
alces-479	197	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	197	3	indirect	indirect	ADJ
alces-479	197	4	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	197	5	of	of	ADP
alces-479	197	6	temperature	temperature	NOUN
alces-479	197	7	on	on	ADP
alces-479	197	8	arctic	arctic	ADJ
alces-479	197	9	plants	plant	NOUN
alces-479	197	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	198	1	polar	polar	ADJ
alces-479	198	2	biology	biology	NOUN
alces-479	198	3	2:47	2:47	NUM
alces-479	198	4	-	-	SYM
alces-479	198	5	52	52	NUM
alces-479	198	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	199	1	duncan	duncan	PROPN
alces-479	199	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	199	3	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	199	4	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	199	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	199	6	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-479	199	7	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-479	199	8	hartley	hartley	PROPN
alces-479	199	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	199	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	199	11	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-479	199	12	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	199	13	iason	iason	PROPN
alces-479	199	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	200	1	1998	1998	NUM
alces-479	200	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	201	1	the	the	DET
alces-479	201	2	effect	effect	NOUN
alces-479	201	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	201	4	previous	previous	ADJ
alces-479	201	5	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	201	6	damage	damage	NOUN
alces-479	201	7	on	on	ADP
alces-479	201	8	the	the	DET
alces-479	201	9	morphology	morphology	NOUN
alces-479	201	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	201	11	chemical	chemical	NOUN
alces-479	201	12	composition	composition	NOUN
alces-479	201	13	of	of	ADP
alces-479	201	14	sitka	sitka	ADJ
alces-479	201	15	spruce	spruce	NOUN
alces-479	201	16	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	201	17	picea	picea	NOUN
alces-479	201	18	sitchensis	sitchensis	NOUN
alces-479	201	19	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	201	20	saplings	sapling	NOUN
alces-479	201	21	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	201	22	on	on	ADP
alces-479	201	23	their	their	PRON
alces-479	201	24	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
alces-479	201	25	susceptibility	susceptibility	NOUN
alces-479	201	26	to	to	ADP
alces-479	201	27	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	201	28	by	by	ADP
alces-479	201	29	red	red	ADJ
alces-479	201	30	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-479	201	31	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	201	32	cervus	cervus	NOUN
alces-479	201	33	elaphus	elaphu	NOUN
alces-479	201	34	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	201	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	202	1	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-479	202	2	ecology	ecology	NOUN
alces-479	202	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	202	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-479	202	5	103:57	103:57	NUM
alces-479	202	6	-	-	SYM
alces-479	202	7	67	67	NUM
alces-479	202	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	203	1	fryxell	fryxell	PROPN
alces-479	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	203	3	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	203	4	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-479	203	5	1991	1991	NUM
alces-479	203	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	204	1	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	204	2	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	204	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	204	4	aggregation	aggregation	NOUN
alces-479	204	5	by	by	ADP
alces-479	204	6	large	large	ADJ
alces-479	204	7	herbivores	herbivore	NOUN
alces-479	204	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	205	1	amerialces	amerialce	NOUN
alces-479	205	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-479	205	3	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	206	1	39	39	NUM
alces-479	206	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	206	3	2003	2003	NUM
alces-479	206	4	bowyer	bowyer	NOUN
alces-479	206	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	206	6	neville	neville	PROPN
alces-479	206	7	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	206	8	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	206	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	206	10	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	206	11	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	206	12	201	201	NUM
alces-479	206	13	can	can	AUX
alces-479	206	14	naturalist	naturalist	VERB
alces-479	206	15	138:478	138:478	PROPN
alces-479	206	16	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	206	17	498	498	NUM
alces-479	206	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	207	1	gasaway	gasaway	ADV
alces-479	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	207	3	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-479	207	4	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-479	207	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	207	6	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	207	7	o.	o.	PROPN
alces-479	207	8	stephenson	stephenson	PROPN
alces-479	207	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	207	10	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	207	11	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-479	207	12	davis	davis	PROPN
alces-479	207	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	207	14	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-479	207	15	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-479	207	16	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-479	207	17	shepherd	shepherd	PROPN
alces-479	207	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	207	19	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	207	20	o.	o.	PROPN
alces-479	207	21	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-479	207	22	burris	burris	PROPN
alces-479	207	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	208	1	1983	1983	NUM
alces-479	208	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	209	1	interrelationships	interrelationship	NOUN
alces-479	209	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	209	3	wolves	wolf	NOUN
alces-479	209	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	209	5	prey	prey	NOUN
alces-479	209	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	209	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	209	8	man	man	NOUN
alces-479	209	9	in	in	ADP
alces-479	209	10	interior	interior	ADJ
alces-479	209	11	alaska	alaska	PROPN
alces-479	209	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	210	1	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-479	210	2	monographs	monograph	NOUN
alces-479	210	3	84	84	NUM
alces-479	210	4	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	211	1	hagerman	hagerman	PROPN
alces-479	211	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	211	3	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	211	4	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-479	211	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	211	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	211	7	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-479	211	8	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	211	9	robbins	robbins	PROPN
alces-479	211	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	211	11	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	211	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	212	1	specificity	specificity	NOUN
alces-479	212	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	212	3	tannin	tannin	NOUN
alces-479	212	4	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	212	5	binding	bind	VERB
alces-479	212	6	salivary	salivary	ADJ
alces-479	212	7	proteins	protein	NOUN
alces-479	212	8	relative	relative	ADJ
alces-479	212	9	to	to	ADP
alces-479	212	10	diet	diet	NOUN
alces-479	212	11	selection	selection	NOUN
alces-479	212	12	by	by	ADP
alces-479	212	13	mammals	mammal	NOUN
alces-479	212	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	213	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
alces-479	213	2	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	213	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	213	4	zoology	zoology	NOUN
alces-479	213	5	71:628	71:628	PROPN
alces-479	213	6	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	213	7	633	633	NUM
alces-479	213	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	214	1	hjeljord	hjeljord	NOUN
alces-479	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	214	3	o.	o.	PROPN
alces-479	214	4	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	214	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	215	1	dispersal	dispersal	NOUN
alces-479	215	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	215	3	migration	migration	NOUN
alces-479	215	4	in	in	ADP
alces-479	215	5	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-479	215	6	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-479	215	7	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-479	215	8	—	—	PUNCT
alces-479	215	9	are	be	AUX
alces-479	215	10	there	there	PRON
alces-479	215	11	unifying	unify	VERB
alces-479	215	12	concepts	concept	NOUN
alces-479	215	13	?	?	PUNCT
alces-479	216	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	216	2	37:353	37:353	NUM
alces-479	216	3	-	-	SYM
alces-479	216	4	370	370	NUM
alces-479	216	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	217	1	johnson	johnson	PROPN
alces-479	217	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	217	3	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	217	4	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	217	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	217	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	217	7	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-479	217	8	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-479	217	9	wichern	wichern	PROPN
alces-479	217	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	218	1	1982	1982	NUM
alces-479	218	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	219	1	applied	apply	VERB
alces-479	219	2	multivariate	multivariate	NOUN
alces-479	219	3	statistical	statistical	ADJ
alces-479	219	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	219	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	220	1	prentice	prentice	PROPN
alces-479	220	2	hall	hall	PROPN
alces-479	220	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	220	4	englewood	englewood	PROPN
alces-479	220	5	cliffs	cliffs	PROPN
alces-479	220	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	220	7	new	new	PROPN
alces-479	220	8	jersey	jersey	PROPN
alces-479	220	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	220	10	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-479	220	11	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	220	12	keech	keech	PROPN
alces-479	220	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	220	14	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-479	220	15	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	220	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	220	17	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	220	18	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	220	19	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	220	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	220	21	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	220	22	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-479	220	23	ver	ver	PROPN
alces-479	220	24	hoef	hoef	PROPN
alces-479	220	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	220	26	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	220	27	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-479	220	28	boertje	boertje	PROPN
alces-479	220	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	220	30	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-479	220	31	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-479	220	32	dale	dale	PROPN
alces-479	220	33	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	220	34	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	220	35	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	220	36	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	220	37	stephenson	stephenson	PROPN
alces-479	220	38	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	221	1	2000	2000	NUM
alces-479	221	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	222	1	life	life	NOUN
alces-479	222	2	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	222	3	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	222	4	consequences	consequence	NOUN
alces-479	222	5	of	of	ADP
alces-479	222	6	maternal	maternal	ADJ
alces-479	222	7	condition	condition	NOUN
alces-479	222	8	in	in	ADP
alces-479	222	9	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-479	222	10	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	222	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	223	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alces-479	223	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	223	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-479	223	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-479	223	5	64:450	64:450	NUM
alces-479	223	6	-	-	SYM
alces-479	223	7	462	462	NUM
alces-479	223	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	224	1	kie	kie	PROPN
alces-479	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	224	3	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	224	4	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-479	224	5	1999	1999	NUM
alces-479	224	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	225	1	optimal	optimal	ADJ
alces-479	225	2	foraging	foraging	NOUN
alces-479	225	3	in	in	ADP
alces-479	225	4	a	a	DET
alces-479	225	5	risky	risky	ADJ
alces-479	225	6	environment	environment	NOUN
alces-479	225	7	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	225	8	life	life	NOUN
alces-479	225	9	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	225	10	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	225	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
alces-479	225	12	for	for	ADP
alces-479	225	13	ungulates	ungulate	NOUN
alces-479	225	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	226	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	226	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	226	3	mammalogy	mammalogy	NOUN
alces-479	226	4	80:1114	80:1114	NOUN
alces-479	226	5	-	-	SYM
alces-479	226	6	1129	1129	NUM
alces-479	226	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	226	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	226	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	226	10	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	226	11	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	226	12	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	226	13	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	226	14	1999	1999	NUM
alces-479	226	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	227	1	sexual	sexual	ADJ
alces-479	227	2	segregation	segregation	NOUN
alces-479	227	3	in	in	ADP
alces-479	227	4	white	white	ADJ
alces-479	227	5	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	227	6	tailed	tail	VERB
alces-479	227	7	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-479	227	8	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	227	9	density	density	NOUN
alces-479	227	10	dependent	dependent	ADJ
alces-479	227	11	changes	change	NOUN
alces-479	227	12	in	in	ADP
alces-479	227	13	use	use	NOUN
alces-479	227	14	of	of	ADP
alces-479	227	15	space	space	NOUN
alces-479	227	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	227	17	habitat	habitat	NOUN
alces-479	227	18	selection	selection	NOUN
alces-479	227	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	227	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	227	21	dietary	dietary	ADJ
alces-479	227	22	niche	niche	NOUN
alces-479	227	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	228	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	228	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	228	3	mammalogy	mammalogy	NOUN
alces-479	228	4	80:1004	80:1004	NOUN
alces-479	228	5	-	-	SYM
alces-479	228	6	1020	1020	NUM
alces-479	228	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	229	1	lenart	lenart	PROPN
alces-479	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	229	3	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-479	229	4	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	229	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	229	6	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	229	7	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	229	8	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	229	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	229	10	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	229	11	ver	ver	PROPN
alces-479	229	12	hoef	hoef	PROPN
alces-479	229	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	229	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	229	15	r.w	r.w	PROPN
alces-479	229	16	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	229	17	ruess	ruess	PROPN
alces-479	229	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	230	1	2002	2002	NUM
alces-479	230	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	231	1	climate	climate	NOUN
alces-479	231	2	change	change	NOUN
alces-479	231	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	231	4	caribou	caribou	NOUN
alces-479	231	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	231	6	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	231	7	of	of	ADP
alces-479	231	8	summer	summer	NOUN
alces-479	231	9	weather	weather	NOUN
alces-479	231	10	on	on	ADP
alces-479	231	11	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	231	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	232	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
alces-479	232	2	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	232	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	232	4	zoology	zoology	NOUN
alces-479	232	5	80:664	80:664	NUM
alces-479	232	6	-	-	SYM
alces-479	232	7	678	678	NUM
alces-479	232	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	233	1	ludewig	ludewig	PROPN
alces-479	233	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	233	3	h.	h.	PROPN
alces-479	233	4	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	233	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	233	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	233	7	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	233	8	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	233	9	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	233	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	233	11	1985	1985	NUM
alces-479	233	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	234	1	overlap	overlap	NOUN
alces-479	234	2	in	in	ADP
alces-479	234	3	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-479	234	4	diets	diet	NOUN
alces-479	234	5	of	of	ADP
alces-479	234	6	sympatric	sympatric	ADJ
alces-479	234	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	234	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	234	9	white	white	ADJ
alces-479	234	10	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	234	11	tailed	tail	VERB
alces-479	234	12	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-479	234	13	in	in	ADP
alces-479	234	14	maine	maine	PROPN
alces-479	234	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	235	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	235	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	235	3	mammalogy	mammalogy	NOUN
alces-479	235	4	66:390	66:390	NOUN
alces-479	235	5	-	-	SYM
alces-479	235	6	392	392	NUM
alces-479	235	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	236	1	maccracken	maccracken	VERB
alces-479	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	236	3	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	236	4	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-479	236	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	236	6	v.	v.	PROPN
alces-479	236	7	van	van	PROPN
alces-479	236	8	ballenberghe	ballenberghe	NOUN
alces-479	236	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	236	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	236	11	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	236	12	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-479	236	13	peek	peek	PROPN
alces-479	236	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	237	1	1997	1997	NUM
alces-479	237	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	238	1	habitat	habitat	ADJ
alces-479	238	2	relationships	relationship	NOUN
alces-479	238	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	238	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	238	5	on	on	ADP
alces-479	238	6	the	the	DET
alces-479	238	7	copper	copper	NOUN
alces-479	238	8	river	river	PROPN
alces-479	238	9	delta	delta	NOUN
alces-479	238	10	in	in	ADP
alces-479	238	11	coastal	coastal	ADJ
alces-479	238	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	238	13	south	south	ADJ
alces-479	238	14	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	238	15	central	central	ADJ
alces-479	238	16	alaska	alaska	NOUN
alces-479	238	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	239	1	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-479	239	2	monographs	monograph	NOUN
alces-479	239	3	136	136	NUM
alces-479	239	4	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	240	1	martin	martin	PROPN
alces-479	240	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	240	3	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	240	4	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-479	240	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	240	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	240	7	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-479	240	8	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-479	240	9	martin	martin	PROPN
alces-479	240	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	240	11	1982	1982	NUM
alces-479	240	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	241	1	tannin	tannin	NOUN
alces-479	241	2	assays	assay	NOUN
alces-479	241	3	in	in	ADP
alces-479	241	4	ecological	ecological	ADJ
alces-479	241	5	studies	study	NOUN
alces-479	241	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	241	7	lack	lack	NOUN
alces-479	241	8	of	of	ADP
alces-479	241	9	correlation	correlation	NOUN
alces-479	241	10	between	between	ADP
alces-479	241	11	phenolics	phenolic	NOUN
alces-479	241	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	241	13	proanthocyanidins	proanthocyanidin	NOUN
alces-479	241	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	241	15	protein	protein	NOUN
alces-479	241	16	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	241	17	precipitating	precipitate	VERB
alces-479	241	18	constituents	constituent	NOUN
alces-479	241	19	in	in	ADP
alces-479	241	20	mature	mature	ADJ
alces-479	241	21	foliage	foliage	NOUN
alces-479	241	22	of	of	ADP
alces-479	241	23	6	6	NUM
alces-479	241	24	oak	oak	NOUN
alces-479	241	25	species	specie	NOUN
alces-479	241	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	242	1	oecologia	oecologia	PROPN
alces-479	242	2	54:205	54:205	NUM
alces-479	242	3	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	242	4	211	211	NUM
alces-479	242	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	243	1	miquelle	miquelle	NOUN
alces-479	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	243	3	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-479	243	4	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-479	243	5	1983	1983	NUM
alces-479	243	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	244	1	browse	browse	VERB
alces-479	244	2	regrowth	regrowth	NOUN
alces-479	244	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	244	4	consumption	consumption	NOUN
alces-479	244	5	following	follow	VERB
alces-479	244	6	summer	summer	NOUN
alces-479	244	7	defoliation	defoliation	NOUN
alces-479	244	8	by	by	ADP
alces-479	244	9	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	244	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	245	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	245	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	245	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-479	245	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-479	245	5	47:17	47:17	NUM
alces-479	245	6	-	-	SYM
alces-479	245	7	24	24	NUM
alces-479	245	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	245	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	245	10	j	j	PROPN
alces-479	245	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	246	1	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-479	246	2	peek	peek	PROPN
alces-479	246	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	246	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	246	5	v.	v.	ADP
alces-479	246	6	van	van	PROPN
alces-479	246	7	ballenberghe	ballenberghe	NOUN
alces-479	246	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	247	1	1992	1992	NUM
alces-479	247	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	248	1	sexual	sexual	ADJ
alces-479	248	2	segregation	segregation	NOUN
alces-479	248	3	in	in	ADP
alces-479	248	4	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-479	248	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	248	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	249	1	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-479	249	2	monographs	monograph	NOUN
alces-479	249	3	122	122	NUM
alces-479	249	4	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	250	1	molvar	molvar	PROPN
alces-479	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	250	3	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-479	250	4	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-479	250	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	250	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	250	7	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	250	8	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	250	9	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	250	10	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	250	11	1994	1994	NUM
alces-479	250	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	251	1	costs	cost	NOUN
alces-479	251	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	251	3	benefits	benefit	NOUN
alces-479	251	4	of	of	ADP
alces-479	251	5	group	group	NOUN
alces-479	251	6	living	live	VERB
alces-479	251	7	in	in	ADP
alces-479	251	8	a	a	DET
alces-479	251	9	recently	recently	ADV
alces-479	251	10	social	social	ADJ
alces-479	251	11	ungulate	ungulate	NOUN
alces-479	251	12	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	251	13	the	the	DET
alces-479	251	14	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-479	251	15	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	251	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	252	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	252	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	252	3	mammalogy	mammalogy	NOUN
alces-479	252	4	75:621630	75:621630	NOUN
alces-479	252	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	252	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	252	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	252	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	252	9	v.	v.	ADP
alces-479	252	10	van	van	PROPN
alces-479	252	11	ballenberghe	ballenberghe	NOUN
alces-479	252	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	253	1	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	253	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	254	1	moose	moose	PROPN
alces-479	254	2	herbivory	herbivory	NOUN
alces-479	254	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	254	4	browse	browse	VERB
alces-479	254	5	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	254	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	254	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	254	8	nutrient	nutrient	ADJ
alces-479	254	9	cycling	cycling	NOUN
alces-479	254	10	in	in	ADP
alces-479	254	11	an	an	DET
alces-479	254	12	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-479	254	13	treeline	treeline	PROPN
alces-479	254	14	community	community	NOUN
alces-479	254	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	255	1	oecologia	oecologia	ADJ
alces-479	255	2	94:472	94:472	NUM
alces-479	255	3	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	255	4	479	479	NUM
alces-479	255	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	256	1	moore	moore	PROPN
alces-479	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	256	3	n.	n.	PROPN
alces-479	256	4	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-479	256	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	256	6	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	256	7	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-479	256	8	hart	hart	PROPN
alces-479	256	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	256	10	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-479	256	11	f.	f.	PROPN
alces-479	256	12	kelly	kelly	PROPN
alces-479	256	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	256	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	256	15	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-479	256	16	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-479	256	17	langton	langton	PROPN
alces-479	256	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	257	1	2000	2000	NUM
alces-479	257	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	258	1	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	258	2	by	by	ADP
alces-479	258	3	fallow	fallow	ADJ
alces-479	258	4	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-479	258	5	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	258	6	dama	dama	PROPN
alces-479	258	7	dama	dama	PROPN
alces-479	258	8	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	258	9	in	in	ADP
alces-479	258	10	young	young	ADJ
alces-479	258	11	broadleaved	broadleave	VERB
alces-479	258	12	plantations	plantation	NOUN
alces-479	258	13	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	258	14	seasonality	seasonality	NOUN
alces-479	258	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	258	16	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	258	17	the	the	DET
alces-479	258	18	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	258	19	of	of	ADP
alces-479	258	20	previous	previous	ADJ
alces-479	258	21	browsing	browsing	NOUN
alces-479	258	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	258	23	bud	bud	ADJ
alces-479	258	24	eruption	eruption	NOUN
alces-479	258	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	259	1	forestry	forestry	NOUN
alces-479	259	2	73:437	73:437	NUM
alces-479	259	3	-	-	SYM
alces-479	259	4	445	445	NUM
alces-479	259	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	260	1	neter	neter	PROPN
alces-479	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	260	3	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	260	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	260	5	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-479	260	6	wasserman	wasserman	PROPN
alces-479	260	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	260	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	260	9	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-479	260	10	h.	h.	PROPN
alces-479	260	11	kutner	kutner	PROPN
alces-479	260	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	261	1	1985	1985	NUM
alces-479	261	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	262	1	applied	apply	VERB
alces-479	262	2	linear	linear	ADJ
alces-479	262	3	statistical	statistical	ADJ
alces-479	262	4	models	model	NOUN
alces-479	262	5	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	262	6	regression	regression	NOUN
alces-479	262	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	262	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
alces-479	262	9	of	of	ADP
alces-479	262	10	variance	variance	NOUN
alces-479	262	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	262	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	262	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
alces-479	262	14	designs	design	NOUN
alces-479	262	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	263	1	second	second	ADJ
alces-479	263	2	edition	edition	PROPN
alces-479	263	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	264	1	irwin	irwin	PROPN
alces-479	264	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	264	3	homewood	homewood	PROPN
alces-479	264	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	264	5	illinois	illinois	PROPN
alces-479	264	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	264	7	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-479	264	8	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	264	9	pastor	pastor	PROPN
alces-479	264	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	264	11	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	264	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	264	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	264	14	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	264	15	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	264	16	naiman	naiman	PROPN
alces-479	264	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	265	1	1992	1992	NUM
alces-479	265	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	266	1	selective	selective	ADJ
alces-479	266	2	foraging	foraging	NOUN
alces-479	266	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	266	4	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
alces-479	266	5	processes	process	NOUN
alces-479	266	6	in	in	ADP
alces-479	266	7	the	the	DET
alces-479	266	8	boreal	boreal	NOUN
alces-479	266	9	forests	forest	NOUN
alces-479	266	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	267	1	american	american	PROPN
alces-479	267	2	naturalist	naturalist	PROPN
alces-479	267	3	134:690	134:690	PROPN
alces-479	267	4	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	267	5	705	705	NUM
alces-479	267	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	268	1	peek	peek	NOUN
alces-479	268	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	268	3	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	268	4	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-479	268	5	1974	1974	NUM
alces-479	268	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	269	1	a	a	DET
alces-479	269	2	review	review	NOUN
alces-479	269	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	269	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	269	5	food	food	NOUN
alces-479	269	6	habit	habit	NOUN
alces-479	269	7	studies	study	NOUN
alces-479	269	8	in	in	ADP
alces-479	269	9	north	north	PROPN
alces-479	269	10	america	america	PROPN
alces-479	269	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	270	1	naturaliste	naturaliste	PROPN
alces-479	270	2	canadien	canadien	PROPN
alces-479	270	3	101:131	101:131	PROPN
alces-479	270	4	-	-	SYM
alces-479	270	5	141	141	NUM
alces-479	270	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	271	1	rachlow	rachlow	PROPN
alces-479	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	271	3	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	271	4	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-479	271	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	271	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	271	7	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	271	8	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	271	9	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	271	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	272	1	1998	1998	NUM
alces-479	272	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	273	1	habitat	habitat	NOUN
alces-479	273	2	selection	selection	NOUN
alces-479	273	3	by	by	ADP
alces-479	273	4	dall	dall	PROPN
alces-479	273	5	’s	’s	PART
alces-479	273	6	sheep	sheep	NOUN
alces-479	273	7	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	273	8	ovis	ovis	X
alces-479	273	9	browsing	browse	VERB
alces-479	273	10	history	history	NOUN
alces-479	273	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	273	12	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	273	13	quality	quality	PROPN
alces-479	273	14	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	273	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	273	16	neville	neville	PROPN
alces-479	273	17	alces	alces	PROPN
alces-479	273	18	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-479	273	19	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	273	20	39	39	NUM
alces-479	273	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	273	22	2003	2003	NUM
alces-479	273	23	202	202	NUM
alces-479	273	24	dalli	dalli	NOUN
alces-479	273	25	):	):	PUNCT
alces-479	273	26	maternal	maternal	ADJ
alces-479	273	27	trade	trade	NOUN
alces-479	273	28	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	273	29	offs	off	NOUN
alces-479	273	30	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	274	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	274	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	274	3	zoology	zoology	NOUN
alces-479	274	4	(	(	PUNCT
alces-479	274	5	london	london	PROPN
alces-479	274	6	)	)	PUNCT
alces-479	274	7	345:457	345:457	PROPN
alces-479	274	8	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	274	9	465	465	NUM
alces-479	274	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	275	1	remington	remington	PROPN
alces-479	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	275	3	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	275	4	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-479	275	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	275	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	275	7	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-479	275	8	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	275	9	schork	schork	PROPN
alces-479	275	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	276	1	1970	1970	NUM
alces-479	276	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	277	1	statistics	statistic	NOUN
alces-479	277	2	with	with	ADP
alces-479	277	3	applications	application	NOUN
alces-479	277	4	to	to	ADP
alces-479	277	5	the	the	DET
alces-479	277	6	biological	biological	ADJ
alces-479	277	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	277	8	health	health	NOUN
alces-479	277	9	sciences	sciences	PROPN
alces-479	277	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	278	1	prenticehall	prenticehall	PROPN
alces-479	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	278	3	englewood	englewood	PROPN
alces-479	278	4	cliffs	cliffs	PROPN
alces-479	278	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	278	6	new	new	PROPN
alces-479	278	7	jersey	jersey	PROPN
alces-479	278	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	278	9	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-479	278	10	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	278	11	robbins	robbins	PROPN
alces-479	278	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	278	13	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-479	278	14	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	278	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	278	16	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	278	17	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	278	18	hanley	hanley	PROPN
alces-479	278	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	278	20	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	278	21	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-479	278	22	hagerman	hagerman	PROPN
alces-479	278	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	278	24	o.	o.	PROPN
alces-479	278	25	hjeljord	hjeljord	PROPN
alces-479	278	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	278	27	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-479	278	28	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-479	278	29	baker	baker	PROPN
alces-479	278	30	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	278	31	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-479	278	32	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-479	278	33	schwartz	schwartz	PROPN
alces-479	278	34	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	278	35	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	278	36	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-479	278	37	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-479	278	38	mautz	mautz	PROPN
alces-479	278	39	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	279	1	1987	1987	NUM
alces-479	279	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	280	1	role	role	NOUN
alces-479	280	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	280	3	tannins	tannin	NOUN
alces-479	280	4	in	in	ADP
alces-479	280	5	defending	defend	VERB
alces-479	280	6	plants	plant	NOUN
alces-479	280	7	against	against	ADP
alces-479	280	8	ruminants	ruminant	NOUN
alces-479	280	9	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	280	10	reduction	reduction	NOUN
alces-479	280	11	in	in	ADP
alces-479	280	12	protein	protein	NOUN
alces-479	280	13	availability	availability	NOUN
alces-479	280	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	281	1	ecology	ecology	NOUN
alces-479	281	2	68:98	68:98	NUM
alces-479	281	3	-	-	SYM
alces-479	281	4	107	107	NUM
alces-479	281	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	282	1	schwartz	schwartz	PROPN
alces-479	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	282	3	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-479	282	4	c.	c.	PROPN
alces-479	282	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	282	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	282	7	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-479	282	8	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	282	9	hundertmark	hundertmark	PROPN
alces-479	282	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	283	1	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	283	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	284	1	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
alces-479	284	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
alces-479	284	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	284	4	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-479	284	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	284	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	285	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alces-479	285	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	285	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-479	285	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-479	285	5	57:454	57:454	PROPN
alces-479	285	6	-	-	SYM
alces-479	285	7	468	468	NUM
alces-479	285	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	285	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	285	10	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-479	285	11	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-479	285	12	regelin	regelin	PROPN
alces-479	285	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	285	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	285	15	a.	a.	NOUN
alces-479	285	16	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-479	285	17	franzmann	franzmann	PROPN
alces-479	285	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	286	1	1987	1987	NUM
alces-479	286	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	287	1	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
alces-479	287	2	weight	weight	NOUN
alces-479	287	3	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
alces-479	287	4	of	of	ADP
alces-479	287	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	287	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	288	1	swedish	swedish	ADJ
alces-479	288	2	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-479	288	3	research	research	NOUN
alces-479	288	4	supplement	supplement	NOUN
alces-479	288	5	1:301	1:301	NUM
alces-479	288	6	-	-	SYM
alces-479	288	7	310	310	NUM
alces-479	288	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	288	9	shipley	shipley	PROPN
alces-479	288	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	288	11	l.	l.	PROPN
alces-479	288	12	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	288	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	288	14	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	288	15	w.	w.	PROPN
alces-479	288	16	illius	illius	PROPN
alces-479	288	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	288	18	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-479	288	19	danell	danell	PROPN
alces-479	288	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	288	21	n.	n.	PROPN
alces-479	288	22	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	288	23	hobbs	hobbs	PROPN
alces-479	288	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	288	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	288	26	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-479	288	27	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-479	288	28	spalinger	spalinger	PROPN
alces-479	288	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	289	1	1999	1999	NUM
alces-479	289	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	290	1	predicting	predict	VERB
alces-479	290	2	bite	bite	NOUN
alces-479	290	3	size	size	NOUN
alces-479	290	4	selection	selection	NOUN
alces-479	290	5	of	of	ADP
alces-479	290	6	mammalian	mammalian	ADJ
alces-479	290	7	herbivores	herbivore	NOUN
alces-479	290	8	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	290	9	a	a	DET
alces-479	290	10	test	test	NOUN
alces-479	290	11	of	of	ADP
alces-479	290	12	a	a	DET
alces-479	290	13	general	general	ADJ
alces-479	290	14	model	model	NOUN
alces-479	290	15	of	of	ADP
alces-479	290	16	diet	diet	PROPN
alces-479	290	17	optimization	optimization	NOUN
alces-479	290	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	291	1	oikos	oikos	PROPN
alces-479	291	2	84:5568	84:5568	PROPN
alces-479	291	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	291	4	spaeth	spaeth	PROPN
alces-479	291	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	291	6	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-479	291	7	f.	f.	PROPN
alces-479	291	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	291	9	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	291	10	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	291	11	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	291	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	291	13	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	291	14	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	291	15	stephenson	stephenson	PROPN
alces-479	291	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	291	17	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-479	291	18	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-479	291	19	barboza	barboza	PROPN
alces-479	291	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	291	21	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	291	22	v.	v.	ADP
alces-479	291	23	van	van	PROPN
alces-479	291	24	ballenberghe	ballenberghe	NOUN
alces-479	291	25	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	292	1	2002	2002	NUM
alces-479	292	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	293	1	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
alces-479	293	2	quality	quality	NOUN
alces-479	293	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	293	4	willows	willow	NOUN
alces-479	293	5	for	for	ADP
alces-479	293	6	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	293	7	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	293	8	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	293	9	of	of	ADP
alces-479	293	10	twig	twig	PROPN
alces-479	293	11	age	age	NOUN
alces-479	293	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	293	13	diameter	diameter	NOUN
alces-479	293	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	294	1	alces	alce	VERB
alces-479	294	2	38:143	38:143	NUM
alces-479	294	3	-	-	SYM
alces-479	294	4	154	154	NUM
alces-479	294	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	295	1	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	295	2	k.	k.	PROPN
alces-479	295	3	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	295	4	hundertmark	hundertmark	PROPN
alces-479	295	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	295	6	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	295	7	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	295	8	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	295	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	295	10	p.	p.	PROPN
alces-479	295	11	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-479	295	12	barboza	barboza	PROPN
alces-479	295	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	295	14	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	295	15	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	295	16	stephenson	stephenson	PROPN
alces-479	295	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	295	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	295	19	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	295	20	o.	o.	PROPN
alces-479	295	21	peterson	peterson	PROPN
alces-479	295	22	.	.	PROPN
alces-479	295	23	2001	2001	NUM
alces-479	295	24	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	296	1	incisor	incisor	NOUN
alces-479	296	2	arcades	arcade	NOUN
alces-479	296	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	296	4	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-479	296	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	296	6	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	296	7	is	be	AUX
alces-479	296	8	dimorphism	dimorphism	NOUN
alces-479	296	9	related	relate	VERB
alces-479	296	10	to	to	ADP
alces-479	296	11	sexual	sexual	ADJ
alces-479	296	12	segregation	segregation	NOUN
alces-479	296	13	?	?	PUNCT
alces-479	297	1	alces	alce	VERB
alces-479	297	2	37:217	37:217	NUM
alces-479	297	3	-	-	SYM
alces-479	297	4	226	226	NUM
alces-479	297	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	298	1	telfer	telfer	PROPN
alces-479	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	298	3	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-479	298	4	s.	s.	PROPN
alces-479	298	5	1978	1978	NUM
alces-479	298	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	299	1	cervid	cervid	NUM
alces-479	299	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
alces-479	299	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	299	4	browse	browse	NOUN
alces-479	299	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	299	6	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-479	299	7	cover	cover	NOUN
alces-479	299	8	in	in	ADP
alces-479	299	9	alberta	alberta	PROPN
alces-479	299	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	300	1	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	300	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	300	3	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-479	300	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-479	300	5	42:352361	42:352361	NOUN
alces-479	300	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	301	1	tilley	tilley	PROPN
alces-479	301	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	301	3	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	301	4	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-479	301	5	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	301	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	301	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	301	8	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	301	9	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	301	10	terry	terry	PROPN
alces-479	301	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	302	1	1963	1963	NUM
alces-479	302	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	303	1	a	a	DET
alces-479	303	2	two	two	NUM
alces-479	303	3	-	-	PUNCT
alces-479	303	4	stage	stage	NOUN
alces-479	303	5	technique	technique	NOUN
alces-479	303	6	for	for	ADP
alces-479	303	7	the	the	DET
alces-479	303	8	in	in	X
alces-479	303	9	vitro	vitro	X
alces-479	303	10	digestion	digestion	NOUN
alces-479	303	11	of	of	ADP
alces-479	303	12	forage	forage	NOUN
alces-479	303	13	crops	crop	NOUN
alces-479	303	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	304	1	journal	journal	NOUN
alces-479	304	2	of	of	ADP
alces-479	304	3	the	the	DET
alces-479	304	4	british	british	PROPN
alces-479	304	5	grassland	grassland	PROPN
alces-479	304	6	society	society	NOUN
alces-479	304	7	18:104111	18:104111	PROPN
alces-479	304	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	305	1	van	van	PROPN
alces-479	305	2	ballenberghe	ballenberghe	PROPN
alces-479	305	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	305	4	v.	v.	ADV
alces-479	305	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	305	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	305	7	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-479	305	8	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-479	305	9	miquelle	miquelle	PROPN
alces-479	305	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	306	1	1993	1993	NUM
alces-479	306	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	307	1	mating	mate	VERB
alces-479	307	2	in	in	ADP
alces-479	307	3	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	307	4	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	307	5	timing	timing	NOUN
alces-479	307	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	307	7	behavior	behavior	NOUN
alces-479	307	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	307	9	male	male	ADJ
alces-479	307	10	access	access	NOUN
alces-479	307	11	patterns	pattern	NOUN
alces-479	307	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	308	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
alces-479	308	2	journal	journal	PROPN
alces-479	308	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	308	4	zoology	zoology	NOUN
alces-479	308	5	71:1687	71:1687	PROPN
alces-479	308	6	-	-	SYM
alces-479	308	7	1690	1690	NUM
alces-479	308	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	308	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	308	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	308	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	308	12	j.	j.	PROPN
alces-479	308	13	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-479	308	14	maccracken	maccracken	VERB
alces-479	308	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	309	1	1989	1989	NUM
alces-479	309	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	310	1	heavy	heavy	ADJ
alces-479	310	2	utilization	utilization	NOUN
alces-479	310	3	of	of	ADP
alces-479	310	4	woody	woody	NOUN
alces-479	310	5	plants	plant	NOUN
alces-479	310	6	by	by	ADP
alces-479	310	7	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	310	8	during	during	ADP
alces-479	310	9	summer	summer	NOUN
alces-479	310	10	in	in	ADP
alces-479	310	11	denali	denali	PROPN
alces-479	310	12	national	national	PROPN
alces-479	310	13	park	park	PROPN
alces-479	310	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	310	15	alaska	alaska	PROPN
alces-479	310	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	311	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	311	2	25:31	25:31	NUM
alces-479	311	3	-	-	SYM
alces-479	311	4	35	35	NUM
alces-479	311	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	312	1	weixelman	weixelman	NOUN
alces-479	312	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	312	3	d.	d.	PROPN
alces-479	312	4	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-479	312	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	312	6	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	312	7	t.	t.	PROPN
alces-479	312	8	bowyer	bowyer	PROPN
alces-479	312	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	312	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	312	11	v.	v.	ADP
alces-479	312	12	van	van	PROPN
alces-479	312	13	ballenberghe	ballenberghe	NOUN
alces-479	312	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	313	1	1998	1998	NUM
alces-479	313	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	314	1	diet	diet	NOUN
alces-479	314	2	selection	selection	NOUN
alces-479	314	3	by	by	ADP
alces-479	314	4	alaskan	alaskan	ADJ
alces-479	314	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-479	314	6	during	during	ADP
alces-479	314	7	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-479	314	8	:	:	PUNCT
alces-479	314	9	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	314	10	of	of	ADP
alces-479	314	11	fire	fire	NOUN
alces-479	314	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	314	13	forest	forest	NOUN
alces-479	314	14	succession	succession	NOUN
alces-479	314	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	315	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-479	315	2	34:213	34:213	NUM
alces-479	315	3	-	-	SYM
alces-479	315	4	238	238	NUM
alces-479	315	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	316	1	white	white	PROPN
alces-479	316	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-479	316	3	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-479	316	4	g.	g.	PROPN
alces-479	316	5	1983	1983	NUM
alces-479	316	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	317	1	foraging	forage	VERB
alces-479	317	2	patterns	pattern	NOUN
alces-479	317	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-479	317	4	their	their	PRON
alces-479	317	5	multiplier	multipli	ADJ
alces-479	317	6	effects	effect	NOUN
alces-479	317	7	on	on	ADP
alces-479	317	8	productivity	productivity	NOUN
alces-479	317	9	of	of	ADP
alces-479	317	10	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-479	317	11	ungulates	ungulate	NOUN
alces-479	317	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-479	318	1	oikos	oikos	PROPN
alces-479	318	2	40:377384	40:377384	PUNCT
alces-479	318	3	.	.	PUNCT