id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
alces-507	1	1	f:\alces\vol_38\pagema~1\3808.pdf	f:\alces\vol_38\pagema~1\3808.pdf	PROPN
alces-507	1	2	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-507	1	3	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-507	1	4	.	.	PROPN
alces-507	2	1	38	38	NUM
alces-507	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	2	3	2002	2002	NUM
alces-507	2	4	crichton	crichton	PROPN
alces-507	2	5	horseshoe	horseshoe	PROPN
alces-507	2	6	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	2	7	109	109	NUM
alces-507	2	8	the	the	DET
alces-507	2	9	horseshoe	horseshoe	ADJ
alces-507	2	10	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	2	11	in	in	ADP
alces-507	2	12	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	2	13	a	a	DET
alces-507	2	14	reaction	reaction	NOUN
alces-507	2	15	to	to	ADP
alces-507	2	16	perceived	perceive	VERB
alces-507	2	17	threats	threat	NOUN
alces-507	2	18	vince	vince	PROPN
alces-507	2	19	crichton	crichton	PROPN
alces-507	2	20	manitoba	manitoba	PROPN
alces-507	2	21	conservation	conservation	PROPN
alces-507	2	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	2	23	box	box	PROPN
alces-507	2	24	24	24	NUM
alces-507	2	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	2	26	200	200	NUM
alces-507	2	27	saulteaux	saulteaux	PROPN
alces-507	2	28	crescent	crescent	PROPN
alces-507	2	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	2	30	winnipeg	winnipeg	PROPN
alces-507	2	31	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	2	32	mb	mb	PROPN
alces-507	2	33	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	2	34	canada	canada	PROPN
alces-507	2	35	r3j	r3j	PROPN
alces-507	2	36	3w5	3w5	NUM
alces-507	2	37	abstract	abstract	NOUN
alces-507	2	38	:	:	PUNCT
alces-507	2	39	a	a	DET
alces-507	2	40	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
alces-507	2	41	pattern	pattern	NOUN
alces-507	2	42	of	of	ADP
alces-507	2	43	bull	bull	NOUN
alces-507	2	44	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	2	45	was	be	AUX
alces-507	2	46	noted	note	VERB
alces-507	2	47	when	when	SCONJ
alces-507	2	48	confronted	confront	VERB
alces-507	2	49	with	with	ADP
alces-507	2	50	aircraft	aircraft	NOUN
alces-507	2	51	during	during	ADP
alces-507	2	52	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-507	2	53	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	2	54	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
alces-507	2	55	on	on	ADP
alces-507	2	56	the	the	DET
alces-507	2	57	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-507	2	58	when	when	SCONJ
alces-507	2	59	threatened	threaten	VERB
alces-507	2	60	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	3	1	the	the	DET
alces-507	3	2	pattern	pattern	NOUN
alces-507	3	3	is	be	AUX
alces-507	3	4	called	call	VERB
alces-507	3	5	the	the	DET
alces-507	3	6	horseshoe	horseshoe	ADJ
alces-507	3	7	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	3	8	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	3	9	involves	involve	VERB
alces-507	3	10	shifting	shift	VERB
alces-507	3	11	of	of	ADP
alces-507	3	12	the	the	DET
alces-507	3	13	back	back	ADJ
alces-507	3	14	hooves	hoof	NOUN
alces-507	3	15	toward	toward	ADP
alces-507	3	16	the	the	DET
alces-507	3	17	front	front	ADJ
alces-507	3	18	hooves	hoof	NOUN
alces-507	3	19	with	with	ADP
alces-507	3	20	the	the	DET
alces-507	3	21	legs	leg	NOUN
alces-507	3	22	now	now	ADV
alces-507	3	23	forming	form	VERB
alces-507	3	24	a	a	DET
alces-507	3	25	triangle	triangle	NOUN
alces-507	3	26	with	with	ADP
alces-507	3	27	the	the	DET
alces-507	3	28	abdomen	abdoman	NOUN
alces-507	3	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	4	1	the	the	DET
alces-507	4	2	pattern	pattern	NOUN
alces-507	4	3	was	be	AUX
alces-507	4	4	noted	note	VERB
alces-507	4	5	in	in	ADP
alces-507	4	6	yearling	yearling	NOUN
alces-507	4	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	4	8	teen	teen	NOUN
alces-507	4	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	4	10	prime	prime	ADJ
alces-507	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	4	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	4	13	senior	senior	ADJ
alces-507	4	14	bulls	bull	NOUN
alces-507	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	4	16	but	but	CCONJ
alces-507	4	17	not	not	PART
alces-507	4	18	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-507	4	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	5	1	no	no	DET
alces-507	5	2	head	head	NOUN
alces-507	5	3	tilting	tilting	NOUN
alces-507	5	4	was	be	AUX
alces-507	5	5	noted	note	VERB
alces-507	5	6	as	as	SCONJ
alces-507	5	7	described	describe	VERB
alces-507	5	8	for	for	ADP
alces-507	5	9	caribou	caribou	NOUN
alces-507	5	10	during	during	ADP
alces-507	5	11	the	the	DET
alces-507	5	12	rut	rut	NOUN
alces-507	5	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	5	14	but	but	CCONJ
alces-507	5	15	there	there	PRON
alces-507	5	16	was	be	VERB
alces-507	5	17	rubbing	rub	VERB
alces-507	5	18	together	together	ADV
alces-507	5	19	of	of	ADP
alces-507	5	20	the	the	DET
alces-507	5	21	tarsal	tarsal	ADJ
alces-507	5	22	glands	gland	NOUN
alces-507	5	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	6	1	bulls	bull	NOUN
alces-507	6	2	did	do	AUX
alces-507	6	3	not	not	PART
alces-507	6	4	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
alces-507	6	5	the	the	DET
alces-507	6	6	horseshoe	horseshoe	ADJ
alces-507	6	7	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	6	8	when	when	SCONJ
alces-507	6	9	confronted	confront	VERB
alces-507	6	10	with	with	ADP
alces-507	6	11	an	an	DET
alces-507	6	12	artificial	artificial	ADJ
alces-507	6	13	head	head	NOUN
alces-507	6	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	6	15	antlers	antler	NOUN
alces-507	6	16	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	7	1	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-507	7	2	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-507	7	3	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	8	1	38	38	NUM
alces-507	8	2	:	:	SYM
alces-507	8	3	109	109	NUM
alces-507	8	4	-	-	SYM
alces-507	8	5	111	111	NUM
alces-507	8	6	(	(	PUNCT
alces-507	8	7	2002	2002	NUM
alces-507	8	8	)	)	PUNCT
alces-507	8	9	key	key	ADJ
alces-507	8	10	words	word	NOUN
alces-507	8	11	:	:	PUNCT
alces-507	8	12	bull	bull	NOUN
alces-507	8	13	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	8	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	8	15	horseshoe	horseshoe	NOUN
alces-507	8	16	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	8	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	8	18	identification	identification	NOUN
alces-507	8	19	feature	feature	NOUN
alces-507	8	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	8	21	response	response	NOUN
alces-507	8	22	to	to	PART
alces-507	8	23	threat	threat	VERB
alces-507	8	24	some	some	DET
alces-507	8	25	postures	posture	NOUN
alces-507	8	26	related	relate	VERB
alces-507	8	27	to	to	ADP
alces-507	8	28	specific	specific	ADJ
alces-507	8	29	activities	activity	NOUN
alces-507	8	30	of	of	ADP
alces-507	8	31	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	8	32	have	have	AUX
alces-507	8	33	not	not	PART
alces-507	8	34	been	be	AUX
alces-507	8	35	well	well	ADV
alces-507	8	36	described	describe	VERB
alces-507	8	37	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	9	1	the	the	DET
alces-507	9	2	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	9	3	described	describe	VERB
alces-507	9	4	by	by	ADP
alces-507	9	5	bubenik	bubenik	X
alces-507	9	6	(	(	PUNCT
alces-507	9	7	1975	1975	NUM
alces-507	9	8	)	)	PUNCT
alces-507	9	9	as	as	SCONJ
alces-507	9	10	the	the	DET
alces-507	9	11	horseshoe	horseshoe	ADJ
alces-507	9	12	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	9	13	has	have	AUX
alces-507	9	14	been	be	AUX
alces-507	9	15	reported	report	VERB
alces-507	9	16	infrequently	infrequently	ADV
alces-507	9	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	10	1	he	he	PRON
alces-507	10	2	described	describe	VERB
alces-507	10	3	a	a	DET
alces-507	10	4	tilted	tilted	ADJ
alces-507	10	5	head	head	NOUN
alces-507	10	6	display	display	NOUN
alces-507	10	7	frequently	frequently	ADV
alces-507	10	8	done	do	VERB
alces-507	10	9	by	by	ADP
alces-507	10	10	bull	bull	PROPN
alces-507	10	11	caribou	caribou	NOUN
alces-507	10	12	(	(	PUNCT
alces-507	10	13	rangifer	rangifer	VERB
alces-507	10	14	tarandus	tarandus	NOUN
alces-507	10	15	)	)	PUNCT
alces-507	10	16	during	during	ADP
alces-507	10	17	aggression	aggression	NOUN
alces-507	10	18	displays	display	NOUN
alces-507	10	19	in	in	ADP
alces-507	10	20	the	the	DET
alces-507	10	21	rutting	rutting	NOUN
alces-507	10	22	period	period	NOUN
alces-507	10	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	11	1	he	he	PRON
alces-507	11	2	further	far	ADV
alces-507	11	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
alces-507	11	4	that	that	SCONJ
alces-507	11	5	the	the	DET
alces-507	11	6	tilted	tilted	ADJ
alces-507	11	7	head	head	NOUN
alces-507	11	8	is	be	AUX
alces-507	11	9	common	common	ADJ
alces-507	11	10	in	in	ADP
alces-507	11	11	many	many	ADJ
alces-507	11	12	ungulates	ungulate	NOUN
alces-507	11	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	11	14	is	be	AUX
alces-507	11	15	universal	universal	ADJ
alces-507	11	16	in	in	ADP
alces-507	11	17	the	the	DET
alces-507	11	18	'	'	PUNCT
alces-507	11	19	horned	horn	VERB
alces-507	11	20	'	'	PUNCT
alces-507	11	21	ungulates	ungulate	NOUN
alces-507	11	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	12	1	in	in	ADP
alces-507	12	2	all	all	DET
alces-507	12	3	these	these	DET
alces-507	12	4	species	specie	NOUN
alces-507	12	5	the	the	DET
alces-507	12	6	head	head	NOUN
alces-507	12	7	is	be	AUX
alces-507	12	8	postured	posture	VERB
alces-507	12	9	frontally	frontally	ADV
alces-507	12	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	12	11	the	the	DET
alces-507	12	12	attitude	attitude	NOUN
alces-507	12	13	is	be	AUX
alces-507	12	14	used	use	VERB
alces-507	12	15	when	when	SCONJ
alces-507	12	16	a	a	DET
alces-507	12	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
alces-507	12	18	object	object	NOUN
alces-507	12	19	is	be	AUX
alces-507	12	20	seen	see	VERB
alces-507	12	21	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	13	1	he	he	PRON
alces-507	13	2	explained	explain	VERB
alces-507	13	3	the	the	DET
alces-507	13	4	tilted	tilted	ADJ
alces-507	13	5	head	head	NOUN
alces-507	13	6	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	13	7	in	in	ADP
alces-507	13	8	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
alces-507	13	9	as	as	ADP
alces-507	13	10	typical	typical	ADJ
alces-507	13	11	for	for	ADP
alces-507	13	12	an	an	DET
alces-507	13	13	offensive	offensive	ADJ
alces-507	13	14	-	-	PUNCT
alces-507	13	15	defensive	defensive	ADJ
alces-507	13	16	threat	threat	NOUN
alces-507	13	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	13	18	that	that	SCONJ
alces-507	13	19	it	it	PRON
alces-507	13	20	could	could	AUX
alces-507	13	21	be	be	AUX
alces-507	13	22	used	use	VERB
alces-507	13	23	as	as	ADP
alces-507	13	24	a	a	DET
alces-507	13	25	single	single	ADJ
alces-507	13	26	element	element	NOUN
alces-507	13	27	with	with	ADP
alces-507	13	28	the	the	DET
alces-507	13	29	neck	neck	NOUN
alces-507	13	30	in	in	ADP
alces-507	13	31	line	line	NOUN
alces-507	13	32	with	with	ADP
alces-507	13	33	the	the	DET
alces-507	13	34	body	body	NOUN
alces-507	13	35	or	or	CCONJ
alces-507	13	36	turned	turn	VERB
alces-507	13	37	to	to	ADP
alces-507	13	38	the	the	DET
alces-507	13	39	side	side	NOUN
alces-507	13	40	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	14	1	it	it	PRON
alces-507	14	2	is	be	AUX
alces-507	14	3	also	also	ADV
alces-507	14	4	used	use	VERB
alces-507	14	5	as	as	ADP
alces-507	14	6	a	a	DET
alces-507	14	7	reinforcing	reinforcing	NOUN
alces-507	14	8	or	or	CCONJ
alces-507	14	9	a	a	DET
alces-507	14	10	complementary	complementary	ADJ
alces-507	14	11	element	element	NOUN
alces-507	14	12	in	in	ADP
alces-507	14	13	other	other	ADJ
alces-507	14	14	searchimages	searchimage	NOUN
alces-507	14	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	14	16	resembles	resemble	VERB
alces-507	14	17	a	a	DET
alces-507	14	18	‘	'	PUNCT
alces-507	14	19	horseshoe	horseshoe	ADJ
alces-507	14	20	’	'	PUNCT
alces-507	14	21	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	14	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	15	1	this	this	DET
alces-507	15	2	display	display	NOUN
alces-507	15	3	is	be	AUX
alces-507	15	4	common	common	ADJ
alces-507	15	5	among	among	ADP
alces-507	15	6	odocoileinae	odocoileinae	ADJ
alces-507	15	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	16	1	it	it	PRON
alces-507	16	2	shows	show	VERB
alces-507	16	3	slight	slight	ADJ
alces-507	16	4	specific	specific	ADJ
alces-507	16	5	variation	variation	NOUN
alces-507	16	6	in	in	ADP
alces-507	16	7	white	white	ADJ
alces-507	16	8	-	-	PUNCT
alces-507	16	9	tailed	tail	VERB
alces-507	16	10	deer	deer	NOUN
alces-507	16	11	(	(	PUNCT
alces-507	16	12	odocoileus	odocoileus	ADJ
alces-507	16	13	virginianus	virginianus	NOUN
alces-507	16	14	)	)	PUNCT
alces-507	16	15	where	where	SCONJ
alces-507	16	16	it	it	PRON
alces-507	16	17	is	be	AUX
alces-507	16	18	performed	perform	VERB
alces-507	16	19	in	in	ADP
alces-507	16	20	both	both	DET
alces-507	16	21	sexes	sex	NOUN
alces-507	16	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	17	1	in	in	ADP
alces-507	17	2	the	the	DET
alces-507	17	3	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	17	4	(	(	PUNCT
alces-507	17	5	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-507	17	6	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-507	17	7	)	)	PUNCT
alces-507	17	8	it	it	PRON
alces-507	17	9	is	be	AUX
alces-507	17	10	limited	limit	VERB
alces-507	17	11	to	to	ADP
alces-507	17	12	the	the	DET
alces-507	17	13	male	male	NOUN
alces-507	17	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	17	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	17	16	only	only	ADV
alces-507	17	17	when	when	SCONJ
alces-507	17	18	incited	incited	ADJ
alces-507	17	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	18	1	in	in	ADP
alces-507	18	2	general	general	ADJ
alces-507	18	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	18	4	the	the	DET
alces-507	18	5	hind	hind	NOUN
alces-507	18	6	legs	leg	NOUN
alces-507	18	7	are	be	AUX
alces-507	18	8	close	close	ADJ
alces-507	18	9	to	to	ADP
alces-507	18	10	the	the	DET
alces-507	18	11	forelegs	foreleg	NOUN
alces-507	18	12	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	18	13	the	the	DET
alces-507	18	14	back	back	NOUN
alces-507	18	15	is	be	AUX
alces-507	18	16	arched	arch	VERB
alces-507	18	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	18	18	penis	penis	NOUN
alces-507	18	19	erect	erect	NOUN
alces-507	18	20	or	or	CCONJ
alces-507	18	21	hanging	hang	VERB
alces-507	18	22	down	down	ADV
alces-507	18	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	18	24	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	18	25	tarsal	tarsal	ADJ
alces-507	18	26	glands	gland	NOUN
alces-507	18	27	together	together	ADV
alces-507	18	28	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	18	29	(	(	PUNCT
alces-507	18	30	not	not	PART
alces-507	18	31	always	always	ADV
alces-507	18	32	)	)	PUNCT
alces-507	18	33	moistened	moisten	VERB
alces-507	18	34	by	by	ADP
alces-507	18	35	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-507	18	36	(	(	PUNCT
alces-507	18	37	bubenik	bubenik	NOUN
alces-507	18	38	1975	1975	NUM
alces-507	18	39	)	)	PUNCT
alces-507	18	40	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	19	1	he	he	PRON
alces-507	19	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
alces-507	19	3	it	it	PRON
alces-507	19	4	is	be	AUX
alces-507	19	5	performed	perform	VERB
alces-507	19	6	fully	fully	ADV
alces-507	19	7	by	by	ADP
alces-507	19	8	alpha	alpha	NOUN
alces-507	19	9	or	or	CCONJ
alces-507	19	10	solitary	solitary	ADJ
alces-507	19	11	males	male	NOUN
alces-507	19	12	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	20	1	bubenik	bubenik	X
alces-507	20	2	(	(	PUNCT
alces-507	20	3	1975	1975	NUM
alces-507	20	4	)	)	PUNCT
alces-507	20	5	also	also	ADV
alces-507	20	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
alces-507	20	7	that	that	SCONJ
alces-507	20	8	in	in	ADP
alces-507	20	9	caribou	caribou	PROPN
alces-507	20	10	the	the	DET
alces-507	20	11	‘	'	PUNCT
alces-507	20	12	white	white	ADJ
alces-507	20	13	-	-	PUNCT
alces-507	20	14	of	of	ADP
alces-507	20	15	-	-	PUNCT
alces-507	20	16	eyes	eye	NOUN
alces-507	20	17	’	'	PUNCT
alces-507	20	18	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	20	19	husky	husky	PROPN
alces-507	20	20	sounds	sound	NOUN
alces-507	20	21	can	can	AUX
alces-507	20	22	be	be	AUX
alces-507	20	23	mixed	mix	VERB
alces-507	20	24	in	in	ADP
alces-507	20	25	the	the	DET
alces-507	20	26	display	display	NOUN
alces-507	20	27	of	of	ADP
alces-507	20	28	the	the	DET
alces-507	20	29	tilted	tilted	ADJ
alces-507	20	30	head	head	NOUN
alces-507	20	31	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	21	1	bubenik	bubenik	X
alces-507	21	2	(	(	PUNCT
alces-507	21	3	1975	1975	NUM
alces-507	21	4	)	)	PUNCT
alces-507	21	5	describes	describe	VERB
alces-507	21	6	encounters	encounter	NOUN
alces-507	21	7	with	with	ADP
alces-507	21	8	bull	bull	PROPN
alces-507	21	9	caribou	caribou	NOUN
alces-507	21	10	interspersed	intersperse	VERB
alces-507	21	11	with	with	ADP
alces-507	21	12	females	female	NOUN
alces-507	21	13	in	in	ADP
alces-507	21	14	which	which	PRON
alces-507	21	15	some	some	DET
alces-507	21	16	bulls	bull	NOUN
alces-507	21	17	were	be	AUX
alces-507	21	18	responding	respond	VERB
alces-507	21	19	with	with	ADP
alces-507	21	20	the	the	DET
alces-507	21	21	horseshoe	horseshoe	ADJ
alces-507	21	22	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	21	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	21	24	an	an	DET
alces-507	21	25	erect	erect	ADJ
alces-507	21	26	penis	penis	NOUN
alces-507	21	27	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	21	28	moistening	moistening	NOUN
alces-507	21	29	of	of	ADP
alces-507	21	30	the	the	DET
alces-507	21	31	tarsal	tarsal	ADJ
alces-507	21	32	glands	gland	NOUN
alces-507	21	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	22	1	crichton	crichton	PROPN
alces-507	22	2	(	(	PUNCT
alces-507	22	3	1987	1987	NUM
alces-507	22	4	)	)	PUNCT
alces-507	22	5	suggested	suggest	VERB
alces-507	22	6	that	that	SCONJ
alces-507	22	7	this	this	DET
alces-507	22	8	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
alces-507	22	9	is	be	AUX
alces-507	22	10	a	a	DET
alces-507	22	11	reliable	reliable	ADJ
alces-507	22	12	technique	technique	NOUN
alces-507	22	13	for	for	ADP
alces-507	22	14	the	the	DET
alces-507	22	15	identification	identification	NOUN
alces-507	22	16	of	of	ADP
alces-507	22	17	bull	bull	NOUN
alces-507	22	18	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	22	19	observed	observe	VERB
alces-507	22	20	during	during	ADP
alces-507	22	21	aerial	aerial	ADJ
alces-507	22	22	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-507	22	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	23	1	timmermann	timmermann	VERB
alces-507	23	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	23	3	buss	buss	PROPN
alces-507	23	4	(	(	PUNCT
alces-507	23	5	1998	1998	NUM
alces-507	23	6	)	)	PUNCT
alces-507	23	7	suggested	suggest	VERB
alces-507	23	8	that	that	SCONJ
alces-507	23	9	when	when	SCONJ
alces-507	23	10	aroused	arouse	VERB
alces-507	23	11	from	from	ADP
alces-507	23	12	beds	bed	NOUN
alces-507	23	13	by	by	ADP
alces-507	23	14	searching	search	VERB
alces-507	23	15	aircraft	aircraft	NOUN
alces-507	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	23	17	adult	adult	NOUN
alces-507	23	18	bulls	bull	NOUN
alces-507	23	19	frequently	frequently	ADV
alces-507	23	20	move	move	VERB
alces-507	23	21	their	their	PRON
alces-507	23	22	hind	hind	NOUN
alces-507	23	23	legs	leg	NOUN
alces-507	23	24	forward	forward	ADV
alces-507	23	25	in	in	ADP
alces-507	23	26	a	a	DET
alces-507	23	27	urination	urination	NOUN
alces-507	23	28	-	-	PUNCT
alces-507	23	29	like	like	ADJ
alces-507	23	30	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	23	31	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	23	32	that	that	SCONJ
alces-507	23	33	only	only	ADV
alces-507	23	34	rarely	rarely	ADV
alces-507	23	35	do	do	AUX
alces-507	23	36	rising	rise	VERB
alces-507	23	37	cows	cow	NOUN
alces-507	23	38	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
alces-507	23	39	the	the	DET
alces-507	23	40	same	same	ADJ
alces-507	23	41	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
alces-507	23	42	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	24	1	beginning	begin	VERB
alces-507	24	2	in	in	ADP
alces-507	24	3	the	the	DET
alces-507	24	4	winter	winter	NOUN
alces-507	24	5	of	of	ADP
alces-507	24	6	1972/73	1972/73	NUM
alces-507	24	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	24	8	while	while	SCONJ
alces-507	24	9	flying	fly	VERB
alces-507	24	10	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	24	11	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-507	24	12	in	in	ADP
alces-507	24	13	manitoba	manitoba	PROPN
alces-507	24	14	i	i	PRON
alces-507	24	15	noticed	notice	VERB
alces-507	24	16	some	some	DET
alces-507	24	17	animals	animal	NOUN
alces-507	24	18	when	when	SCONJ
alces-507	24	19	aroused	arouse	VERB
alces-507	24	20	from	from	ADP
alces-507	24	21	their	their	PRON
alces-507	24	22	beds	bed	NOUN
alces-507	24	23	would	would	AUX
alces-507	24	24	shift	shift	VERB
alces-507	24	25	the	the	DET
alces-507	24	26	back	back	ADJ
alces-507	24	27	feet	foot	NOUN
alces-507	24	28	forward	forward	ADV
alces-507	24	29	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	24	30	positioning	position	VERB
alces-507	24	31	them	they	PRON
alces-507	24	32	just	just	ADV
alces-507	24	33	posterior	posterior	ADJ
alces-507	24	34	to	to	ADP
alces-507	24	35	the	the	DET
alces-507	24	36	front	front	ADJ
alces-507	24	37	feet	foot	NOUN
alces-507	24	38	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	25	1	in	in	ADP
alces-507	25	2	this	this	DET
alces-507	25	3	position	position	NOUN
alces-507	25	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	25	5	the	the	DET
alces-507	25	6	ventral	ventral	ADJ
alces-507	25	7	portion	portion	NOUN
alces-507	25	8	of	of	ADP
alces-507	25	9	the	the	DET
alces-507	25	10	abdomen	abdoman	NOUN
alces-507	25	11	along	along	ADP
alces-507	25	12	with	with	ADP
alces-507	25	13	the	the	DET
alces-507	25	14	front	front	ADJ
alces-507	25	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	25	16	rear	rear	ADJ
alces-507	25	17	legs	leg	NOUN
alces-507	25	18	when	when	SCONJ
alces-507	25	19	horseshoe	horseshoe	ADJ
alces-507	25	20	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	25	21	crichton	crichton	PROPN
alces-507	25	22	alces	alces	PROPN
alces-507	25	23	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-507	25	24	.	.	PROPN
alces-507	25	25	38	38	NUM
alces-507	25	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	25	27	2002	2002	NUM
alces-507	25	28	110	110	NUM
alces-507	25	29	viewed	view	VERB
alces-507	25	30	from	from	ADP
alces-507	25	31	the	the	DET
alces-507	25	32	side	side	NOUN
alces-507	25	33	resembled	resemble	VERB
alces-507	25	34	a	a	DET
alces-507	25	35	triangle	triangle	NOUN
alces-507	25	36	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	26	1	further	far	ADV
alces-507	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	26	3	it	it	PRON
alces-507	26	4	became	become	VERB
alces-507	26	5	apparent	apparent	ADJ
alces-507	26	6	that	that	SCONJ
alces-507	26	7	the	the	DET
alces-507	26	8	only	only	ADJ
alces-507	26	9	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	26	10	performing	perform	VERB
alces-507	26	11	this	this	DET
alces-507	26	12	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
alces-507	26	13	were	be	AUX
alces-507	26	14	males	male	NOUN
alces-507	26	15	either	either	CCONJ
alces-507	26	16	with	with	ADP
alces-507	26	17	or	or	CCONJ
alces-507	26	18	without	without	ADP
alces-507	26	19	antlers	antler	NOUN
alces-507	26	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	26	21	that	that	SCONJ
alces-507	26	22	it	it	PRON
alces-507	26	23	was	be	AUX
alces-507	26	24	being	be	AUX
alces-507	26	25	done	do	VERB
alces-507	26	26	by	by	ADP
alces-507	26	27	all	all	DET
alces-507	26	28	ages	age	NOUN
alces-507	26	29	including	include	VERB
alces-507	26	30	calves	calf	NOUN
alces-507	26	31	-	-	PUNCT
alces-507	26	32	ofthe	ofthe	NOUN
alces-507	26	33	-	-	PUNCT
alces-507	26	34	year	year	NOUN
alces-507	26	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	27	1	although	although	SCONJ
alces-507	27	2	the	the	DET
alces-507	27	3	total	total	ADJ
alces-507	27	4	number	number	NOUN
alces-507	27	5	of	of	ADP
alces-507	27	6	occasions	occasion	NOUN
alces-507	27	7	this	this	DET
alces-507	27	8	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
alces-507	27	9	was	be	AUX
alces-507	27	10	seen	see	VERB
alces-507	27	11	was	be	AUX
alces-507	27	12	not	not	PART
alces-507	27	13	recorded	record	VERB
alces-507	27	14	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	27	15	it	it	PRON
alces-507	27	16	is	be	AUX
alces-507	27	17	estimated	estimate	VERB
alces-507	27	18	that	that	SCONJ
alces-507	27	19	it	it	PRON
alces-507	27	20	was	be	AUX
alces-507	27	21	approximately	approximately	ADV
alces-507	27	22	750	750	NUM
alces-507	27	23	times	time	NOUN
alces-507	27	24	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	28	1	bulls	bull	NOUN
alces-507	28	2	would	would	AUX
alces-507	28	3	maintain	maintain	VERB
alces-507	28	4	this	this	DET
alces-507	28	5	position	position	NOUN
alces-507	28	6	for	for	ADP
alces-507	28	7	10	10	NUM
alces-507	28	8	-	-	SYM
alces-507	28	9	20	20	NUM
alces-507	28	10	seconds	second	NOUN
alces-507	28	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	28	12	then	then	ADV
alces-507	28	13	move	move	VERB
alces-507	28	14	off	off	ADP
alces-507	28	15	either	either	CCONJ
alces-507	28	16	running	run	VERB
alces-507	28	17	or	or	CCONJ
alces-507	28	18	walking	walk	VERB
alces-507	28	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	29	1	the	the	DET
alces-507	29	2	first	first	ADJ
alces-507	29	3	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
alces-507	29	4	to	to	PART
alces-507	29	5	observe	observe	VERB
alces-507	29	6	this	this	DET
alces-507	29	7	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
alces-507	29	8	on	on	ADP
alces-507	29	9	the	the	DET
alces-507	29	10	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-507	29	11	was	be	AUX
alces-507	29	12	in	in	ADP
alces-507	29	13	riding	ride	VERB
alces-507	29	14	mountain	mountain	NOUN
alces-507	29	15	national	national	ADJ
alces-507	29	16	park	park	NOUN
alces-507	29	17	in	in	ADP
alces-507	29	18	manitoba	manitoba	PROPN
alces-507	29	19	in	in	ADP
alces-507	29	20	early	early	ADJ
alces-507	29	21	january	january	PROPN
alces-507	29	22	when	when	SCONJ
alces-507	29	23	the	the	DET
alces-507	29	24	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-507	29	25	depth	depth	NOUN
alces-507	29	26	was	be	AUX
alces-507	29	27	about	about	ADV
alces-507	29	28	20	20	NUM
alces-507	29	29	cm	cm	NOUN
alces-507	29	30	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	30	1	on	on	ADP
alces-507	30	2	this	this	DET
alces-507	30	3	occasion	occasion	NOUN
alces-507	30	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	30	5	while	while	SCONJ
alces-507	30	6	travelling	travel	VERB
alces-507	30	7	on	on	ADP
alces-507	30	8	a	a	DET
alces-507	30	9	park	park	NOUN
alces-507	30	10	road	road	NOUN
alces-507	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	30	12	i	i	PRON
alces-507	30	13	noted	note	VERB
alces-507	30	14	6	6	NUM
alces-507	30	15	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	30	16	in	in	ADP
alces-507	30	17	a	a	DET
alces-507	30	18	small	small	ADJ
alces-507	30	19	meadow	meadow	NOUN
alces-507	30	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	31	1	as	as	SCONJ
alces-507	31	2	i	i	PRON
alces-507	31	3	approached	approach	VERB
alces-507	31	4	on	on	ADP
alces-507	31	5	foot	foot	NOUN
alces-507	31	6	with	with	ADP
alces-507	31	7	only	only	ADV
alces-507	31	8	a	a	DET
alces-507	31	9	camera	camera	NOUN
alces-507	31	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	31	11	all	all	PRON
alces-507	31	12	ran	run	VERB
alces-507	31	13	off	off	ADP
alces-507	31	14	with	with	ADP
alces-507	31	15	the	the	DET
alces-507	31	16	exception	exception	NOUN
alces-507	31	17	of	of	ADP
alces-507	31	18	3	3	NUM
alces-507	31	19	bulls	bull	NOUN
alces-507	31	20	which	which	PRON
alces-507	31	21	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	31	22	based	base	VERB
alces-507	31	23	on	on	ADP
alces-507	31	24	antler	antler	NOUN
alces-507	31	25	architecture	architecture	NOUN
alces-507	31	26	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	31	27	i	i	PRON
alces-507	31	28	classified	classify	VERB
alces-507	31	29	as	as	ADP
alces-507	31	30	yearlings	yearling	NOUN
alces-507	31	31	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	31	32	2	2	NUM
alces-507	31	33	-	-	PUNCT
alces-507	31	34	year	year	NOUN
alces-507	31	35	olds	old	NOUN
alces-507	31	36	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	32	1	the	the	DET
alces-507	32	2	bulls	bull	NOUN
alces-507	32	3	watched	watch	VERB
alces-507	32	4	intently	intently	ADV
alces-507	32	5	as	as	SCONJ
alces-507	32	6	i	i	PRON
alces-507	32	7	slowly	slowly	ADV
alces-507	32	8	approached	approach	VERB
alces-507	32	9	to	to	ADP
alces-507	32	10	within	within	ADP
alces-507	32	11	about	about	ADV
alces-507	32	12	75	75	NUM
alces-507	32	13	m	m	NOUN
alces-507	32	14	at	at	ADP
alces-507	32	15	which	which	DET
alces-507	32	16	time	time	NOUN
alces-507	32	17	all	all	DET
alces-507	32	18	3	3	NUM
alces-507	32	19	displayed	display	VERB
alces-507	32	20	the	the	DET
alces-507	32	21	horseshoe	horseshoe	ADJ
alces-507	32	22	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	32	23	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	33	1	with	with	ADP
alces-507	33	2	heads	head	NOUN
alces-507	33	3	erect	erect	VERB
alces-507	33	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	33	5	pointed	point	VERB
alces-507	33	6	forward	forward	ADV
alces-507	33	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	33	8	they	they	PRON
alces-507	33	9	maintained	maintain	VERB
alces-507	33	10	the	the	DET
alces-507	33	11	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	33	12	for	for	ADP
alces-507	33	13	10	10	NUM
alces-507	33	14	-	-	SYM
alces-507	33	15	20	20	NUM
alces-507	33	16	seconds	second	NOUN
alces-507	33	17	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	33	18	then	then	ADV
alces-507	33	19	bolted	bolt	VERB
alces-507	33	20	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	34	1	this	this	DET
alces-507	34	2	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
alces-507	34	3	was	be	AUX
alces-507	34	4	recorded	record	VERB
alces-507	34	5	on	on	ADP
alces-507	34	6	a	a	DET
alces-507	34	7	video	video	NOUN
alces-507	34	8	camera	camera	NOUN
alces-507	34	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	35	1	i	i	PRON
alces-507	35	2	examined	examine	VERB
alces-507	35	3	each	each	DET
alces-507	35	4	location	location	NOUN
alces-507	35	5	where	where	SCONJ
alces-507	35	6	they	they	PRON
alces-507	35	7	had	have	AUX
alces-507	35	8	been	be	AUX
alces-507	35	9	standing	stand	VERB
alces-507	35	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	35	11	there	there	PRON
alces-507	35	12	was	be	VERB
alces-507	35	13	evidence	evidence	NOUN
alces-507	35	14	that	that	SCONJ
alces-507	35	15	they	they	PRON
alces-507	35	16	had	have	AUX
alces-507	35	17	urinated	urinate	VERB
alces-507	35	18	on	on	ADP
alces-507	35	19	their	their	PRON
alces-507	35	20	hind	hind	NOUN
alces-507	35	21	legs	leg	NOUN
alces-507	35	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	35	23	as	as	SCONJ
alces-507	35	24	there	there	PRON
alces-507	35	25	was	be	VERB
alces-507	35	26	urine	urine	NOUN
alces-507	35	27	on	on	ADP
alces-507	35	28	the	the	DET
alces-507	35	29	snow	snow	NOUN
alces-507	35	30	at	at	ADP
alces-507	35	31	each	each	DET
alces-507	35	32	site	site	NOUN
alces-507	35	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	36	1	the	the	DET
alces-507	36	2	second	second	ADJ
alces-507	36	3	occasion	occasion	NOUN
alces-507	36	4	for	for	ADP
alces-507	36	5	viewing	view	VERB
alces-507	36	6	this	this	DET
alces-507	36	7	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
alces-507	36	8	close	close	ADV
alces-507	36	9	at	at	ADP
alces-507	36	10	hand	hand	NOUN
alces-507	36	11	was	be	AUX
alces-507	36	12	during	during	ADP
alces-507	36	13	a	a	DET
alces-507	36	14	september	september	PROPN
alces-507	36	15	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	36	16	hunt	hunt	NOUN
alces-507	36	17	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	37	1	while	while	SCONJ
alces-507	37	2	sitting	sit	VERB
alces-507	37	3	in	in	ADP
alces-507	37	4	a	a	DET
alces-507	37	5	canoe	canoe	NOUN
alces-507	37	6	on	on	ADP
alces-507	37	7	the	the	DET
alces-507	37	8	bloodvein	bloodvein	ADJ
alces-507	37	9	river	river	NOUN
alces-507	37	10	in	in	ADP
alces-507	37	11	eastern	eastern	PROPN
alces-507	37	12	manitoba	manitoba	PROPN
alces-507	37	13	a	a	DET
alces-507	37	14	yearling	yearling	ADJ
alces-507	37	15	bull	bull	NOUN
alces-507	37	16	appeared	appear	VERB
alces-507	37	17	on	on	ADP
alces-507	37	18	the	the	DET
alces-507	37	19	riverbank	riverbank	NOUN
alces-507	37	20	nonchalantly	nonchalantly	ADV
alces-507	37	21	feeding	feed	VERB
alces-507	37	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	37	23	oblivious	oblivious	ADJ
alces-507	37	24	to	to	ADP
alces-507	37	25	our	our	PRON
alces-507	37	26	presence	presence	NOUN
alces-507	37	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	38	1	we	we	PRON
alces-507	38	2	watched	watch	VERB
alces-507	38	3	the	the	DET
alces-507	38	4	animal	animal	NOUN
alces-507	38	5	for	for	ADP
alces-507	38	6	a	a	DET
alces-507	38	7	few	few	ADJ
alces-507	38	8	minutes	minute	NOUN
alces-507	38	9	until	until	SCONJ
alces-507	38	10	he	he	PRON
alces-507	38	11	noticed	notice	VERB
alces-507	38	12	us	we	PRON
alces-507	38	13	at	at	ADP
alces-507	38	14	which	which	DET
alces-507	38	15	time	time	NOUN
alces-507	38	16	we	we	PRON
alces-507	38	17	were	be	AUX
alces-507	38	18	about	about	ADV
alces-507	38	19	100	100	NUM
alces-507	38	20	m	m	ADV
alces-507	38	21	away	away	ADV
alces-507	38	22	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	39	1	he	he	PRON
alces-507	39	2	immediately	immediately	ADV
alces-507	39	3	stopped	stop	VERB
alces-507	39	4	feeding	feed	VERB
alces-507	39	5	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	39	6	his	his	PRON
alces-507	39	7	body	body	NOUN
alces-507	39	8	length	length	NOUN
alces-507	39	9	was	be	AUX
alces-507	39	10	parallel	parallel	ADJ
alces-507	39	11	to	to	ADP
alces-507	39	12	the	the	DET
alces-507	39	13	river	river	NOUN
alces-507	39	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	40	1	he	he	PRON
alces-507	40	2	assumed	assume	VERB
alces-507	40	3	the	the	DET
alces-507	40	4	horseshoe	horseshoe	ADJ
alces-507	40	5	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	40	6	with	with	ADP
alces-507	40	7	the	the	DET
alces-507	40	8	head	head	NOUN
alces-507	40	9	erect	erect	NOUN
alces-507	40	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	40	11	pointing	point	VERB
alces-507	40	12	forward	forward	ADV
alces-507	40	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	40	14	held	hold	VERB
alces-507	40	15	the	the	DET
alces-507	40	16	position	position	NOUN
alces-507	40	17	for	for	ADP
alces-507	40	18	10	10	NUM
alces-507	40	19	-	-	SYM
alces-507	40	20	20	20	NUM
alces-507	40	21	seconds	second	NOUN
alces-507	40	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	40	23	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
alces-507	40	24	ran	run	VERB
alces-507	40	25	off	off	ADP
alces-507	40	26	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	41	1	the	the	DET
alces-507	41	2	site	site	NOUN
alces-507	41	3	where	where	SCONJ
alces-507	41	4	he	he	PRON
alces-507	41	5	was	be	AUX
alces-507	41	6	standing	stand	VERB
alces-507	41	7	was	be	AUX
alces-507	41	8	examined	examine	VERB
alces-507	41	9	but	but	CCONJ
alces-507	41	10	i	i	PRON
alces-507	41	11	was	be	AUX
alces-507	41	12	unable	unable	ADJ
alces-507	41	13	to	to	PART
alces-507	41	14	detect	detect	VERB
alces-507	41	15	evidence	evidence	NOUN
alces-507	41	16	of	of	ADP
alces-507	41	17	urination	urination	NOUN
alces-507	41	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	42	1	the	the	DET
alces-507	42	2	third	third	ADJ
alces-507	42	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	42	4	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	42	5	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
alces-507	42	6	best	good	ADJ
alces-507	42	7	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
alces-507	42	8	for	for	ADP
alces-507	42	9	viewing	view	VERB
alces-507	42	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	42	11	recording	record	VERB
alces-507	42	12	this	this	DET
alces-507	42	13	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
alces-507	42	14	from	from	ADP
alces-507	42	15	the	the	DET
alces-507	42	16	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-507	42	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	42	18	occurred	occur	VERB
alces-507	42	19	in	in	ADP
alces-507	42	20	july	july	PROPN
alces-507	42	21	in	in	ADP
alces-507	42	22	the	the	DET
alces-507	42	23	chapleau	chapleau	ADJ
alces-507	42	24	crown	crown	NOUN
alces-507	42	25	game	game	NOUN
alces-507	42	26	preserve	preserve	NOUN
alces-507	42	27	in	in	ADP
alces-507	42	28	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-507	42	29	ontario	ontario	PROPN
alces-507	42	30	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	43	1	while	while	SCONJ
alces-507	43	2	travelling	travel	VERB
alces-507	43	3	north	north	ADV
alces-507	43	4	on	on	ADP
alces-507	43	5	a	a	DET
alces-507	43	6	road	road	NOUN
alces-507	43	7	within	within	ADP
alces-507	43	8	the	the	DET
alces-507	43	9	preserve	preserve	NOUN
alces-507	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	43	11	i	i	PRON
alces-507	43	12	noted	note	VERB
alces-507	43	13	a	a	DET
alces-507	43	14	mature	mature	ADJ
alces-507	43	15	bull	bull	NOUN
alces-507	43	16	with	with	ADP
alces-507	43	17	velveted	velvete	VERB
alces-507	43	18	antlers	antler	NOUN
alces-507	43	19	feeding	feed	VERB
alces-507	43	20	in	in	ADP
alces-507	43	21	a	a	DET
alces-507	43	22	small	small	ADJ
alces-507	43	23	pond	pond	NOUN
alces-507	43	24	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
alces-507	43	25	to	to	ADP
alces-507	43	26	the	the	DET
alces-507	43	27	road	road	NOUN
alces-507	43	28	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	44	1	he	he	PRON
alces-507	44	2	moved	move	VERB
alces-507	44	3	off	off	ADP
alces-507	44	4	when	when	SCONJ
alces-507	44	5	the	the	DET
alces-507	44	6	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
alces-507	44	7	stopped	stop	VERB
alces-507	44	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	45	1	i	i	PRON
alces-507	45	2	was	be	AUX
alces-507	45	3	able	able	ADJ
alces-507	45	4	to	to	PART
alces-507	45	5	enter	enter	VERB
alces-507	45	6	the	the	DET
alces-507	45	7	bush	bush	NOUN
alces-507	45	8	without	without	ADP
alces-507	45	9	being	be	AUX
alces-507	45	10	seen	see	VERB
alces-507	45	11	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	45	12	followed	follow	VERB
alces-507	45	13	above	above	ADV
alces-507	45	14	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	45	15	slightly	slightly	ADV
alces-507	45	16	behind	behind	ADP
alces-507	45	17	him	he	PRON
alces-507	45	18	on	on	ADP
alces-507	45	19	a	a	DET
alces-507	45	20	ridge	ridge	NOUN
alces-507	45	21	as	as	SCONJ
alces-507	45	22	he	he	PRON
alces-507	45	23	moved	move	VERB
alces-507	45	24	slowly	slowly	ADV
alces-507	45	25	along	along	ADP
alces-507	45	26	stripping	strip	VERB
alces-507	45	27	leaves	leave	NOUN
alces-507	45	28	from	from	ADP
alces-507	45	29	aspen	aspen	NOUN
alces-507	45	30	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	46	1	he	he	PRON
alces-507	46	2	stopped	stop	VERB
alces-507	46	3	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	46	4	laid	lay	VERB
alces-507	46	5	down	down	ADP
alces-507	46	6	after	after	ADP
alces-507	46	7	about	about	ADV
alces-507	46	8	300	300	NUM
alces-507	46	9	m.	m.	NOUN
alces-507	46	10	i	i	PRON
alces-507	46	11	approached	approach	VERB
alces-507	46	12	unobserved	unobserved	ADJ
alces-507	46	13	to	to	ADP
alces-507	46	14	within	within	ADP
alces-507	46	15	about	about	ADV
alces-507	46	16	15	15	NUM
alces-507	46	17	m	m	NOUN
alces-507	46	18	of	of	ADP
alces-507	46	19	his	his	PRON
alces-507	46	20	resting	rest	VERB
alces-507	46	21	location	location	NOUN
alces-507	46	22	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	46	23	remained	remain	VERB
alces-507	46	24	here	here	ADV
alces-507	46	25	for	for	ADP
alces-507	46	26	about	about	ADV
alces-507	46	27	one	one	NUM
alces-507	46	28	half	half	NOUN
alces-507	46	29	hour	hour	NOUN
alces-507	46	30	taking	take	VERB
alces-507	46	31	video	video	NOUN
alces-507	46	32	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	46	33	noting	note	VERB
alces-507	46	34	resting	rest	VERB
alces-507	46	35	behaviours	behaviour	NOUN
alces-507	46	36	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	47	1	eventually	eventually	ADV
alces-507	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	47	3	i	i	PRON
alces-507	47	4	emitted	emit	VERB
alces-507	47	5	the	the	DET
alces-507	47	6	sound	sound	NOUN
alces-507	47	7	of	of	ADP
alces-507	47	8	a	a	DET
alces-507	47	9	cow	cow	NOUN
alces-507	47	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	47	11	after	after	ADP
alces-507	47	12	repeated	repeat	VERB
alces-507	47	13	calls	call	NOUN
alces-507	47	14	he	he	PRON
alces-507	47	15	rose	rise	VERB
alces-507	47	16	from	from	ADP
alces-507	47	17	his	his	PRON
alces-507	47	18	bed	bed	NOUN
alces-507	47	19	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	47	20	looked	look	VERB
alces-507	47	21	in	in	ADP
alces-507	47	22	my	my	PRON
alces-507	47	23	direction	direction	NOUN
alces-507	47	24	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	47	25	slowly	slowly	ADV
alces-507	47	26	moved	move	VERB
alces-507	47	27	off	off	ADP
alces-507	47	28	toward	toward	ADP
alces-507	47	29	the	the	DET
alces-507	47	30	road	road	NOUN
alces-507	47	31	feeding	feeding	NOUN
alces-507	47	32	as	as	SCONJ
alces-507	47	33	he	he	PRON
alces-507	47	34	went	go	VERB
alces-507	47	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	48	1	as	as	SCONJ
alces-507	48	2	he	he	PRON
alces-507	48	3	approached	approach	VERB
alces-507	48	4	the	the	DET
alces-507	48	5	road	road	NOUN
alces-507	48	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	48	7	a	a	DET
alces-507	48	8	moving	move	VERB
alces-507	48	9	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
alces-507	48	10	alerted	alert	VERB
alces-507	48	11	him	he	PRON
alces-507	48	12	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	48	13	he	he	PRON
alces-507	48	14	stopped	stop	VERB
alces-507	48	15	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	48	16	remained	remain	VERB
alces-507	48	17	motionless	motionless	ADJ
alces-507	48	18	for	for	ADP
alces-507	48	19	a	a	DET
alces-507	48	20	few	few	ADJ
alces-507	48	21	minutes	minute	NOUN
alces-507	48	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	48	23	turned	turn	VERB
alces-507	48	24	around	around	ADV
alces-507	48	25	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	48	26	moved	move	VERB
alces-507	48	27	back	back	ADV
alces-507	48	28	to	to	ADP
alces-507	48	29	where	where	SCONJ
alces-507	48	30	i	i	PRON
alces-507	48	31	was	be	AUX
alces-507	48	32	now	now	ADV
alces-507	48	33	standing	stand	VERB
alces-507	48	34	in	in	ADP
alces-507	48	35	plain	plain	ADJ
alces-507	48	36	view	view	NOUN
alces-507	48	37	on	on	ADP
alces-507	48	38	the	the	DET
alces-507	48	39	ridge	ridge	NOUN
alces-507	48	40	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	49	1	as	as	SCONJ
alces-507	49	2	he	he	PRON
alces-507	49	3	approached	approach	VERB
alces-507	49	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	49	5	he	he	PRON
alces-507	49	6	stepped	step	VERB
alces-507	49	7	over	over	ADP
alces-507	49	8	a	a	DET
alces-507	49	9	fallen	fall	VERB
alces-507	49	10	log	log	NOUN
alces-507	49	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	49	12	stopped	stop	VERB
alces-507	49	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	49	14	assumed	assume	VERB
alces-507	49	15	the	the	DET
alces-507	49	16	horseshoe	horseshoe	ADJ
alces-507	49	17	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	49	18	with	with	ADP
alces-507	49	19	an	an	DET
alces-507	49	20	uplifted	uplifted	ADJ
alces-507	49	21	forward	forward	ADJ
alces-507	49	22	pointing	point	VERB
alces-507	49	23	head	head	NOUN
alces-507	49	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	49	25	shuffled	shuffle	VERB
alces-507	49	26	the	the	DET
alces-507	49	27	hind	hind	ADJ
alces-507	49	28	feet	foot	NOUN
alces-507	49	29	toward	toward	ADP
alces-507	49	30	the	the	DET
alces-507	49	31	front	front	NOUN
alces-507	49	32	(	(	PUNCT
alces-507	49	33	fig	fig	NOUN
alces-507	49	34	.	.	NOUN
alces-507	49	35	1	1	NUM
alces-507	49	36	)	)	PUNCT
alces-507	49	37	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	49	38	rubbed	rub	VERB
alces-507	49	39	the	the	DET
alces-507	49	40	tarsal	tarsal	ADJ
alces-507	49	41	glands	gland	NOUN
alces-507	49	42	together	together	ADV
alces-507	49	43	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	50	1	he	he	PRON
alces-507	50	2	held	hold	VERB
alces-507	50	3	this	this	DET
alces-507	50	4	position	position	NOUN
alces-507	50	5	for	for	ADP
alces-507	50	6	about	about	ADV
alces-507	50	7	15	15	NUM
alces-507	50	8	seconds	second	NOUN
alces-507	50	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	50	10	then	then	ADV
alces-507	50	11	bolted	bolt	VERB
alces-507	50	12	past	past	ADP
alces-507	50	13	me	i	PRON
alces-507	50	14	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	51	1	at	at	ADP
alces-507	51	2	no	no	DET
alces-507	51	3	time	time	NOUN
alces-507	51	4	was	be	AUX
alces-507	51	5	there	there	PRON
alces-507	51	6	any	any	DET
alces-507	51	7	vocalization	vocalization	NOUN
alces-507	51	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	52	1	most	most	ADJ
alces-507	52	2	of	of	ADP
alces-507	52	3	his	his	PRON
alces-507	52	4	activities	activity	NOUN
alces-507	52	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	52	6	from	from	ADP
alces-507	52	7	the	the	DET
alces-507	52	8	time	time	NOUN
alces-507	52	9	he	he	PRON
alces-507	52	10	was	be	AUX
alces-507	52	11	aroused	arouse	VERB
alces-507	52	12	from	from	ADP
alces-507	52	13	his	his	PRON
alces-507	52	14	bed	bed	NOUN
alces-507	52	15	until	until	SCONJ
alces-507	52	16	he	he	PRON
alces-507	52	17	disappeared	disappear	VERB
alces-507	52	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	52	19	including	include	VERB
alces-507	52	20	assuming	assume	VERB
alces-507	52	21	the	the	DET
alces-507	52	22	horseshoe	horseshoe	ADJ
alces-507	52	23	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	52	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	52	25	were	be	AUX
alces-507	52	26	recorded	record	VERB
alces-507	52	27	on	on	ADP
alces-507	52	28	video	video	NOUN
alces-507	52	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	53	1	i	i	PRON
alces-507	53	2	examined	examine	VERB
alces-507	53	3	the	the	DET
alces-507	53	4	site	site	NOUN
alces-507	53	5	as	as	ADV
alces-507	53	6	well	well	ADV
alces-507	53	7	as	as	ADP
alces-507	53	8	the	the	DET
alces-507	53	9	video	video	NOUN
alces-507	53	10	but	but	CCONJ
alces-507	53	11	was	be	AUX
alces-507	53	12	unable	unable	ADJ
alces-507	53	13	to	to	PART
alces-507	53	14	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
alces-507	53	15	if	if	SCONJ
alces-507	53	16	urination	urination	NOUN
alces-507	53	17	had	have	AUX
alces-507	53	18	occurred	occur	VERB
alces-507	53	19	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	54	1	the	the	DET
alces-507	54	2	fourth	fourth	ADJ
alces-507	54	3	occasion	occasion	NOUN
alces-507	54	4	to	to	PART
alces-507	54	5	view	view	VERB
alces-507	54	6	this	this	DET
alces-507	54	7	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
alces-507	54	8	occurred	occur	VERB
alces-507	54	9	while	while	SCONJ
alces-507	54	10	attending	attend	VERB
alces-507	54	11	the	the	DET
alces-507	54	12	37th	37th	ADJ
alces-507	54	13	north	north	NOUN
alces-507	54	14	american	american	ADJ
alces-507	54	15	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	54	16	conference	conference	NOUN
alces-507	54	17	in	in	ADP
alces-507	54	18	northern	northern	ADJ
alces-507	54	19	alces	alce	NOUN
alces-507	54	20	vol	vol	NOUN
alces-507	54	21	.	.	PROPN
alces-507	55	1	38	38	NUM
alces-507	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	55	3	2002	2002	NUM
alces-507	55	4	crichton	crichton	PROPN
alces-507	55	5	horseshoe	horseshoe	PROPN
alces-507	55	6	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	55	7	111	111	NUM
alces-507	55	8	maine	maine	NOUN
alces-507	55	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	56	1	while	while	SCONJ
alces-507	56	2	watching	watch	VERB
alces-507	56	3	a	a	DET
alces-507	56	4	bull	bull	NOUN
alces-507	56	5	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	56	6	early	early	ADV
alces-507	56	7	one	one	NUM
alces-507	56	8	morning	morning	NOUN
alces-507	56	9	at	at	ADP
alces-507	56	10	a	a	DET
alces-507	56	11	mineral	mineral	NOUN
alces-507	56	12	lick	lick	NOUN
alces-507	56	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	56	14	the	the	DET
alces-507	56	15	bull	bull	NOUN
alces-507	56	16	became	become	VERB
alces-507	56	17	rather	rather	ADV
alces-507	56	18	agitated	agitated	ADJ
alces-507	56	19	as	as	SCONJ
alces-507	56	20	the	the	DET
alces-507	56	21	sound	sound	NOUN
alces-507	56	22	of	of	ADP
alces-507	56	23	traffic	traffic	NOUN
alces-507	56	24	increased	increase	VERB
alces-507	56	25	on	on	ADP
alces-507	56	26	the	the	DET
alces-507	56	27	highway	highway	NOUN
alces-507	56	28	about	about	ADV
alces-507	56	29	150	150	NUM
alces-507	56	30	m	m	NOUN
alces-507	56	31	away	away	ADV
alces-507	56	32	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	57	1	when	when	SCONJ
alces-507	57	2	a	a	DET
alces-507	57	3	large	large	ADJ
alces-507	57	4	truck	truck	NOUN
alces-507	57	5	went	go	VERB
alces-507	57	6	by	by	ADV
alces-507	57	7	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	57	8	the	the	DET
alces-507	57	9	bull	bull	NOUN
alces-507	57	10	ran	run	VERB
alces-507	57	11	for	for	ADP
alces-507	57	12	a	a	DET
alces-507	57	13	few	few	ADJ
alces-507	57	14	steps	step	NOUN
alces-507	57	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	57	16	suddenly	suddenly	ADV
alces-507	57	17	stopped	stop	VERB
alces-507	57	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	57	19	assumed	assume	VERB
alces-507	57	20	the	the	DET
alces-507	57	21	horseshoe	horseshoe	ADJ
alces-507	57	22	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	57	23	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	57	24	urinated	urinate	VERB
alces-507	57	25	profusely	profusely	ADV
alces-507	57	26	on	on	ADP
alces-507	57	27	his	his	PRON
alces-507	57	28	hocks	hock	NOUN
alces-507	57	29	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	58	1	his	his	PRON
alces-507	58	2	level	level	NOUN
alces-507	58	3	of	of	ADP
alces-507	58	4	agitation	agitation	NOUN
alces-507	58	5	remained	remain	VERB
alces-507	58	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	58	7	about	about	ADV
alces-507	58	8	2	2	NUM
alces-507	58	9	minutes	minute	NOUN
alces-507	58	10	after	after	ADP
alces-507	58	11	assuming	assume	VERB
alces-507	58	12	the	the	DET
alces-507	58	13	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	58	14	the	the	DET
alces-507	58	15	first	first	ADJ
alces-507	58	16	time	time	NOUN
alces-507	58	17	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	58	18	he	he	PRON
alces-507	58	19	repeated	repeat	VERB
alces-507	58	20	the	the	DET
alces-507	58	21	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
alces-507	58	22	again	again	ADV
alces-507	58	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	58	24	with	with	ADP
alces-507	58	25	some	some	DET
alces-507	58	26	urination	urination	NOUN
alces-507	58	27	on	on	ADP
alces-507	58	28	the	the	DET
alces-507	58	29	tarsal	tarsal	ADJ
alces-507	58	30	gland	gland	NOUN
alces-507	58	31	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	58	32	before	before	ADP
alces-507	58	33	running	run	VERB
alces-507	58	34	off	off	ADP
alces-507	58	35	into	into	ADP
alces-507	58	36	the	the	DET
alces-507	58	37	adjacent	adjacent	ADJ
alces-507	58	38	bush	bush	PROPN
alces-507	58	39	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	59	1	the	the	DET
alces-507	59	2	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
alces-507	59	3	was	be	AUX
alces-507	59	4	again	again	ADV
alces-507	59	5	recorded	record	VERB
alces-507	59	6	with	with	ADP
alces-507	59	7	a	a	DET
alces-507	59	8	video	video	NOUN
alces-507	59	9	camera	camera	NOUN
alces-507	59	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	60	1	in	in	ADP
alces-507	60	2	all	all	DET
alces-507	60	3	situations	situation	NOUN
alces-507	60	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	60	5	by	by	ADP
alces-507	60	6	assuming	assume	VERB
alces-507	60	7	the	the	DET
alces-507	60	8	horseshoe	horseshoe	ADJ
alces-507	60	9	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	60	10	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	60	11	the	the	DET
alces-507	60	12	bulls	bull	NOUN
alces-507	60	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	60	14	whether	whether	SCONJ
alces-507	60	15	they	they	PRON
alces-507	60	16	be	be	VERB
alces-507	60	17	yearlings	yearling	NOUN
alces-507	60	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	60	19	teens	teen	NOUN
alces-507	60	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	60	21	primes	prime	NOUN
alces-507	60	22	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	60	23	or	or	CCONJ
alces-507	60	24	seniors	senior	NOUN
alces-507	60	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	60	26	appear	appear	VERB
alces-507	60	27	to	to	PART
alces-507	60	28	be	be	AUX
alces-507	60	29	responding	respond	VERB
alces-507	60	30	to	to	ADP
alces-507	60	31	perceived	perceive	VERB
alces-507	60	32	threats	threat	NOUN
alces-507	60	33	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	61	1	nothing	nothing	PRON
alces-507	61	2	resembling	resemble	VERB
alces-507	61	3	the	the	DET
alces-507	61	4	tilted	tilted	ADJ
alces-507	61	5	head	head	NOUN
alces-507	61	6	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	61	7	as	as	SCONJ
alces-507	61	8	described	describe	VERB
alces-507	61	9	by	by	ADP
alces-507	61	10	bubenik	bubenik	X
alces-507	61	11	(	(	PUNCT
alces-507	61	12	1975	1975	NUM
alces-507	61	13	)	)	PUNCT
alces-507	61	14	for	for	ADP
alces-507	61	15	caribou	caribou	NOUN
alces-507	61	16	was	be	AUX
alces-507	61	17	noted	note	VERB
alces-507	61	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	62	1	neither	neither	CCONJ
alces-507	62	2	the	the	DET
alces-507	62	3	tilted	tilt	VERB
alces-507	62	4	head	head	NOUN
alces-507	62	5	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
alces-507	62	6	nor	nor	CCONJ
alces-507	62	7	the	the	DET
alces-507	62	8	horseshoe	horseshoe	ADJ
alces-507	62	9	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	62	10	have	have	AUX
alces-507	62	11	been	be	AUX
alces-507	62	12	observed	observe	VERB
alces-507	62	13	in	in	ADP
alces-507	62	14	bull	bull	NOUN
alces-507	62	15	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	62	16	on	on	ADP
alces-507	62	17	the	the	DET
alces-507	62	18	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-507	62	19	when	when	SCONJ
alces-507	62	20	i	i	PRON
alces-507	62	21	have	have	AUX
alces-507	62	22	approached	approach	VERB
alces-507	62	23	them	they	PRON
alces-507	62	24	while	while	SCONJ
alces-507	62	25	wearing	wear	VERB
alces-507	62	26	an	an	DET
alces-507	62	27	artificial	artificial	ADJ
alces-507	62	28	head	head	NOUN
alces-507	62	29	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	62	30	antlers	antler	NOUN
alces-507	62	31	during	during	ADP
alces-507	62	32	the	the	DET
alces-507	62	33	rutting	rutting	NOUN
alces-507	62	34	period	period	NOUN
alces-507	62	35	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	63	1	in	in	ADP
alces-507	63	2	each	each	DET
alces-507	63	3	observation	observation	NOUN
alces-507	63	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	63	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
alces-507	63	6	it	it	PRON
alces-507	63	7	be	be	AUX
alces-507	63	8	on	on	ADP
alces-507	63	9	the	the	DET
alces-507	63	10	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-507	63	11	or	or	CCONJ
alces-507	63	12	from	from	ADP
alces-507	63	13	an	an	DET
alces-507	63	14	aircraft	aircraft	NOUN
alces-507	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	63	16	the	the	DET
alces-507	63	17	head	head	NOUN
alces-507	63	18	was	be	AUX
alces-507	63	19	held	hold	VERB
alces-507	63	20	in	in	ADP
alces-507	63	21	an	an	DET
alces-507	63	22	upright	upright	ADJ
alces-507	63	23	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	63	24	forward	forward	ADV
alces-507	63	25	pointing	pointing	NOUN
alces-507	63	26	position	position	NOUN
alces-507	63	27	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	64	1	during	during	ADP
alces-507	64	2	aerial	aerial	ADJ
alces-507	64	3	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-507	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	64	5	animals	animal	NOUN
alces-507	64	6	which	which	PRON
alces-507	64	7	are	be	AUX
alces-507	64	8	observed	observe	VERB
alces-507	64	9	to	to	PART
alces-507	64	10	perform	perform	VERB
alces-507	64	11	this	this	DET
alces-507	64	12	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
alces-507	64	13	can	can	AUX
alces-507	64	14	be	be	AUX
alces-507	64	15	classed	class	VERB
alces-507	64	16	as	as	ADP
alces-507	64	17	bulls	bull	NOUN
alces-507	64	18	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	65	1	in	in	ADP
alces-507	65	2	all	all	DET
alces-507	65	3	situations	situation	NOUN
alces-507	65	4	where	where	SCONJ
alces-507	65	5	the	the	DET
alces-507	65	6	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
alces-507	65	7	was	be	AUX
alces-507	65	8	observed	observe	VERB
alces-507	65	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	65	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
alces-507	65	11	it	it	PRON
alces-507	65	12	be	be	AUX
alces-507	65	13	on	on	ADP
alces-507	65	14	the	the	DET
alces-507	65	15	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-507	65	16	or	or	CCONJ
alces-507	65	17	from	from	ADP
alces-507	65	18	an	an	DET
alces-507	65	19	aircraft	aircraft	NOUN
alces-507	65	20	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	65	21	the	the	DET
alces-507	65	22	situation	situation	NOUN
alces-507	65	23	could	could	AUX
alces-507	65	24	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	65	25	from	from	ADP
alces-507	65	26	the	the	DET
alces-507	65	27	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	65	28	’s	’s	PART
alces-507	65	29	perspective	perspective	NOUN
alces-507	65	30	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	65	31	be	be	AUX
alces-507	65	32	viewed	view	VERB
alces-507	65	33	as	as	ADP
alces-507	65	34	an	an	DET
alces-507	65	35	anthropogenic	anthropogenic	ADJ
alces-507	65	36	threat	threat	NOUN
alces-507	65	37	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	65	38	with	with	SCONJ
alces-507	65	39	the	the	DET
alces-507	65	40	gesture	gesture	NOUN
alces-507	65	41	by	by	ADP
alces-507	65	42	some	some	DET
alces-507	65	43	being	be	AUX
alces-507	65	44	to	to	PART
alces-507	65	45	assume	assume	VERB
alces-507	65	46	the	the	DET
alces-507	65	47	horseshoe	horseshoe	ADJ
alces-507	65	48	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	65	49	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	66	1	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	NOUN
alces-507	66	2	i	i	PRON
alces-507	66	3	am	be	AUX
alces-507	66	4	grateful	grateful	ADJ
alces-507	66	5	for	for	ADP
alces-507	66	6	the	the	DET
alces-507	66	7	assistance	assistance	NOUN
alces-507	66	8	of	of	ADP
alces-507	66	9	jim	jim	PROPN
alces-507	66	10	johnson	johnson	PROPN
alces-507	66	11	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	66	12	pilot	pilot	NOUN
alces-507	66	13	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	66	14	owner	owner	NOUN
alces-507	66	15	of	of	ADP
alces-507	66	16	northway	northway	PROPN
alces-507	66	17	aviation	aviation	PROPN
alces-507	66	18	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	66	19	particularly	particularly	ADV
alces-507	66	20	for	for	ADP
alces-507	66	21	his	his	PRON
alces-507	66	22	friendship	friendship	NOUN
alces-507	66	23	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	66	24	flying	fly	VERB
alces-507	66	25	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	66	26	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	66	27	observational	observational	ADJ
alces-507	66	28	skills	skill	NOUN
alces-507	66	29	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	66	30	his	his	PRON
alces-507	66	31	keen	keen	ADJ
alces-507	66	32	interest	interest	NOUN
alces-507	66	33	in	in	ADP
alces-507	66	34	doing	do	VERB
alces-507	66	35	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	66	36	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	66	37	other	other	ADJ
alces-507	66	38	wildlife	wildlife	NOUN
alces-507	66	39	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-507	66	40	for	for	ADP
alces-507	66	41	many	many	ADJ
alces-507	66	42	years	year	NOUN
alces-507	66	43	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	67	1	references	reference	NOUN
alces-507	67	2	bubenik	bubenik	VERB
alces-507	67	3	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	67	4	a.	a.	PROPN
alces-507	67	5	b.	b.	PROPN
alces-507	67	6	1975	1975	NUM
alces-507	67	7	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	68	1	significance	significance	NOUN
alces-507	68	2	of	of	ADP
alces-507	68	3	antlers	antler	NOUN
alces-507	68	4	in	in	ADP
alces-507	68	5	the	the	DET
alces-507	68	6	social	social	ADJ
alces-507	68	7	life	life	NOUN
alces-507	68	8	of	of	ADP
alces-507	68	9	barren	barren	NOUN
alces-507	68	10	-	-	PUNCT
alces-507	68	11	ground	ground	NOUN
alces-507	68	12	caribou	caribou	NOUN
alces-507	68	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	69	1	university	university	PROPN
alces-507	69	2	of	of	ADP
alces-507	69	3	alaska	alaska	PROPN
alces-507	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	69	5	special	special	ADJ
alces-507	69	6	report	report	NOUN
alces-507	69	7	1:436	1:436	NUM
alces-507	69	8	-	-	SYM
alces-507	69	9	461	461	NUM
alces-507	69	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	70	1	crichton	crichton	PROPN
alces-507	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	70	3	v.f.j	v.f.j	PROPN
alces-507	70	4	.	.	PROPN
alces-507	70	5	1987	1987	NUM
alces-507	70	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	71	1	procedure	procedure	NOUN
alces-507	71	2	for	for	ADP
alces-507	71	3	standardized	standardized	ADJ
alces-507	71	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	71	5	sex	sex	NOUN
alces-507	71	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	71	7	age	age	NOUN
alces-507	71	8	surveys	survey	NOUN
alces-507	71	9	in	in	ADP
alces-507	71	10	manitoba	manitoba	PROPN
alces-507	71	11	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	72	1	manitoba	manitoba	PROPN
alces-507	72	2	department	department	PROPN
alces-507	72	3	of	of	ADP
alces-507	72	4	natural	natural	ADJ
alces-507	72	5	resources	resource	NOUN
alces-507	72	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	73	1	winnipeg	winnipeg	PROPN
alces-507	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	73	3	manitoba	manitoba	PROPN
alces-507	73	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	73	5	canada	canada	PROPN
alces-507	73	6	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	74	1	timmermann	timmermann	PROPN
alces-507	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	74	3	h.	h.	PROPN
alces-507	74	4	r.	r.	PROPN
alces-507	74	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	74	6	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	74	7	m.	m.	PROPN
alces-507	74	8	e.	e.	PROPN
alces-507	74	9	buss	buss	PROPN
alces-507	74	10	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	75	1	1998	1998	NUM
alces-507	75	2	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	76	1	population	population	NOUN
alces-507	76	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	76	3	harvest	harvest	NOUN
alces-507	76	4	management	management	NOUN
alces-507	76	5	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	77	1	pages	page	NOUN
alces-507	77	2	559	559	NUM
alces-507	77	3	-	-	SYM
alces-507	77	4	615	615	NUM
alces-507	77	5	in	in	ADP
alces-507	77	6	a.w	a.w	PROPN
alces-507	77	7	.	.	PROPN
alces-507	77	8	franzmann	franzmann	PROPN
alces-507	77	9	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	77	10	c.c	c.c	PROPN
alces-507	77	11	.	.	PROPN
alces-507	77	12	schwartz	schwartz	PROPN
alces-507	77	13	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	77	14	editors	editor	NOUN
alces-507	77	15	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	78	1	ecology	ecology	NOUN
alces-507	78	2	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	78	3	management	management	NOUN
alces-507	78	4	of	of	ADP
alces-507	78	5	the	the	DET
alces-507	78	6	north	north	ADJ
alces-507	78	7	american	american	ADJ
alces-507	78	8	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	78	9	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	79	1	smithsonian	smithsonian	PROPN
alces-507	79	2	institution	institution	PROPN
alces-507	79	3	press	press	PROPN
alces-507	79	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	79	5	washington	washington	PROPN
alces-507	79	6	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	79	7	d.c	d.c	PROPN
alces-507	79	8	.	.	PROPN
alces-507	79	9	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	79	10	usa	usa	PROPN
alces-507	79	11	.	.	PROPN
alces-507	79	12	fig	fig	PROPN
alces-507	79	13	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	80	1	1	1	X
alces-507	80	2	.	.	X
alces-507	80	3	bull	bull	NOUN
alces-507	80	4	moose	moose	NOUN
alces-507	80	5	displaying	display	VERB
alces-507	80	6	horseshoe	horseshoe	ADJ
alces-507	80	7	posture	posture	NOUN
alces-507	80	8	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	81	1	note	note	VERB
alces-507	81	2	the	the	DET
alces-507	81	3	forward	forward	ADJ
alces-507	81	4	pointing	pointing	NOUN
alces-507	81	5	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	81	6	uplifted	uplifted	ADJ
alces-507	81	7	head	head	NOUN
alces-507	81	8	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	81	9	position	position	NOUN
alces-507	81	10	of	of	ADP
alces-507	81	11	the	the	DET
alces-507	81	12	back	back	ADJ
alces-507	81	13	hooves	hoof	NOUN
alces-507	81	14	in	in	ADP
alces-507	81	15	relation	relation	NOUN
alces-507	81	16	to	to	ADP
alces-507	81	17	the	the	DET
alces-507	81	18	front	front	ADJ
alces-507	81	19	hooves	hoof	NOUN
alces-507	81	20	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	81	21	the	the	DET
alces-507	81	22	closeness	closeness	NOUN
alces-507	81	23	of	of	ADP
alces-507	81	24	the	the	DET
alces-507	81	25	back	back	ADJ
alces-507	81	26	legs	leg	NOUN
alces-507	81	27	compared	compare	VERB
alces-507	81	28	to	to	ADP
alces-507	81	29	the	the	DET
alces-507	81	30	wider	wide	ADJ
alces-507	81	31	stance	stance	NOUN
alces-507	81	32	of	of	ADP
alces-507	81	33	the	the	DET
alces-507	81	34	front	front	ADJ
alces-507	81	35	legs	leg	NOUN
alces-507	81	36	.	.	PUNCT
alces-507	82	1	from	from	ADP
alces-507	82	2	the	the	DET
alces-507	82	3	side	side	NOUN
alces-507	82	4	,	,	PUNCT
alces-507	82	5	the	the	DET
alces-507	82	6	front	front	ADJ
alces-507	82	7	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	82	8	back	back	NOUN
alces-507	82	9	legs	leg	NOUN
alces-507	82	10	and	and	CCONJ
alces-507	82	11	the	the	DET
alces-507	82	12	abdomen	abdoman	NOUN
alces-507	82	13	resemble	resemble	VERB
alces-507	82	14	a	a	DET
alces-507	82	15	triangle	triangle	NOUN
alces-507	82	16	.	.	PUNCT