id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
afe-3259	1	1	volume	volume	NOUN
afe-3259	1	2	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	1	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	1	4	issue	issue	VERB
afe-3259	1	5	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	1	6	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	1	7	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3259	1	8	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	1	9	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	1	10	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	1	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	1	12	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	1	13	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	1	14	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	1	15	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3259	1	16	uninformed	uninformed	ADJ
afe-3259	1	17	attacks	attack	NOUN
afe-3259	1	18	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	1	19	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	1	20	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	1	21	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	1	22	increased	increase	VERB
afe-3259	1	23	w.	w.	PROPN
afe-3259	1	24	charles	charles	PROPN
afe-3259	1	25	weis	weis	PROPN
afe-3259	1	26	assistant	assistant	PROPN
afe-3259	1	27	professor	professor	NOUN
afe-3259	1	28	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	1	29	education	education	PROPN
afe-3259	1	30	leadership	leadership	PROPN
afe-3259	1	31	california	california	PROPN
afe-3259	1	32	state	state	PROPN
afe-3259	1	33	university	university	PROPN
afe-3259	1	34	channel	channel	NOUN
afe-3259	1	35	islands	island	NOUN
afe-3259	1	36	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	1	37	the	the	DET
afe-3259	1	38	last	last	ADJ
afe-3259	1	39	five	five	NUM
afe-3259	1	40	decades	decade	NOUN
afe-3259	1	41	many	many	ADJ
afe-3259	1	42	politicians	politician	NOUN
afe-3259	1	43	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	1	44	disparaged	disparage	VERB
afe-3259	1	45	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	1	46	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	1	47	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	1	48	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	1	49	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	1	50	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	1	51	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3259	1	52	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	1	53	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	1	54	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
afe-3259	1	55	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3259	1	56	slow	slow	ADJ
afe-3259	1	57	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3259	1	58	test	test	NOUN
afe-3259	1	59	score	score	NOUN
afe-3259	1	60	growth	growth	NOUN
afe-3259	1	61	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	2	1	these	these	DET
afe-3259	2	2	recently	recently	ADV
afe-3259	2	3	increasing	increase	VERB
afe-3259	2	4	attacks	attack	NOUN
afe-3259	2	5	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	2	7	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	2	8	many	many	ADJ
afe-3259	2	9	cases	case	NOUN
afe-3259	2	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	2	11	misguided	misguide	VERB
afe-3259	2	12	due	due	ADP
afe-3259	2	13	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	2	14	lack	lack	NOUN
afe-3259	2	15	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	2	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
afe-3259	2	17	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	2	18	readily	readily	ADV
afe-3259	2	19	available	available	ADJ
afe-3259	2	20	research	research	NOUN
afe-3259	2	21	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	2	22	data	datum	NOUN
afe-3259	2	23	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	2	24	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	2	25	reports	report	NOUN
afe-3259	2	26	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	3	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	3	2	truth	truth	NOUN
afe-3259	3	3	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	3	4	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	3	5	educators	educator	NOUN
afe-3259	3	6	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	3	7	performing	perform	VERB
afe-3259	3	8	herculean	herculean	ADJ
afe-3259	3	9	feats	feat	NOUN
afe-3259	3	10	daily	daily	ADV
afe-3259	3	11	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	3	12	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
afe-3259	3	13	throughout	throughout	ADP
afe-3259	3	14	our	our	PRON
afe-3259	3	15	country	country	NOUN
afe-3259	3	16	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	4	1	achievement	achievement	PROPN
afe-3259	4	2	test	test	NOUN
afe-3259	4	3	scores	score	NOUN
afe-3259	4	4	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	4	5	improved	improve	VERB
afe-3259	4	6	over	over	ADP
afe-3259	4	7	time	time	NOUN
afe-3259	4	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	4	9	graduation	graduation	NOUN
afe-3259	4	10	rates	rate	NOUN
afe-3259	4	11	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	4	12	at	at	ADP
afe-3259	4	13	an	an	DET
afe-3259	4	14	all	all	DET
afe-3259	4	15	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	4	16	time	time	NOUN
afe-3259	4	17	high	high	ADJ
afe-3259	4	18	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	4	19	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	4	20	more	more	ADJ
afe-3259	4	21	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	4	22	than	than	ADP
afe-3259	4	23	ever	ever	ADV
afe-3259	4	24	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	4	25	ready	ready	ADJ
afe-3259	4	26	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	4	27	college	college	NOUN
afe-3259	4	28	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	5	1	these	these	DET
afe-3259	5	2	accomplishments	accomplishment	NOUN
afe-3259	5	3	—	—	PUNCT
afe-3259	5	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
afe-3259	5	5	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	5	6	light	light	NOUN
afe-3259	5	7	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	5	8	our	our	PRON
afe-3259	5	9	nation	nation	NOUN
afe-3259	5	10	’s	’s	PART
afe-3259	5	11	history	history	NOUN
afe-3259	5	12	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	5	13	excluding	exclude	VERB
afe-3259	5	14	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	5	15	underserving	underserve	VERB
afe-3259	5	16	many	many	ADJ
afe-3259	5	17	populations	population	NOUN
afe-3259	5	18	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	5	19	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afe-3259	5	20	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	5	21	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	5	22	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	5	23	color	color	NOUN
afe-3259	5	24	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	5	25	low	low	ADJ
afe-3259	5	26	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	5	27	income	income	NOUN
afe-3259	5	28	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	5	29	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	5	30	english	english	ADJ
afe-3259	5	31	language	language	NOUN
afe-3259	5	32	learners	learner	NOUN
afe-3259	5	33	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	5	34	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	5	35	the	the	DET
afe-3259	5	36	rising	rise	VERB
afe-3259	5	37	numbers	number	NOUN
afe-3259	5	38	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	5	39	these	these	DET
afe-3259	5	40	demographics	demographic	NOUN
afe-3259	5	41	—	—	PUNCT
afe-3259	5	42	deserve	deserve	VERB
afe-3259	5	43	to	to	PART
afe-3259	5	44	be	be	AUX
afe-3259	5	45	recognized	recognize	VERB
afe-3259	5	46	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	5	47	appreciated	appreciate	VERB
afe-3259	5	48	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	5	49	not	not	PART
afe-3259	5	50	discredited	discredit	VERB
afe-3259	5	51	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	5	52	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
afe-3259	5	53	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	6	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	6	2	motivation	motivation	NOUN
afe-3259	6	3	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	6	4	disparaging	disparage	VERB
afe-3259	6	5	statements	statement	NOUN
afe-3259	6	6	about	about	ADP
afe-3259	6	7	our	our	PRON
afe-3259	6	8	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	6	9	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	6	10	may	may	AUX
afe-3259	6	11	be	be	AUX
afe-3259	6	12	to	to	PART
afe-3259	6	13	promote	promote	VERB
afe-3259	6	14	political	political	ADJ
afe-3259	6	15	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
afe-3259	6	16	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
afe-3259	6	17	to	to	PART
afe-3259	6	18	divert	divert	VERB
afe-3259	6	19	attention	attention	NOUN
afe-3259	6	20	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	6	21	failed	fail	VERB
afe-3259	6	22	policies	policy	NOUN
afe-3259	6	23	affecting	affect	VERB
afe-3259	6	24	families	family	NOUN
afe-3259	6	25	living	live	VERB
afe-3259	6	26	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	6	27	poverty	poverty	NOUN
afe-3259	6	28	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	7	1	apparently	apparently	ADV
afe-3259	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	7	3	those	those	PRON
afe-3259	7	4	who	who	PRON
afe-3259	7	5	believe	believe	VERB
afe-3259	7	6	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	7	7	the	the	DET
afe-3259	7	8	superiority	superiority	NOUN
afe-3259	7	9	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	7	10	market	market	NOUN
afe-3259	7	11	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	7	12	driven	drive	VERB
afe-3259	7	13	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	7	14	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	7	15	through	through	ADP
afe-3259	7	16	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	7	17	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	7	18	profit	profit	NOUN
afe-3259	7	19	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	7	20	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	7	21	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	7	22	attempting	attempt	VERB
afe-3259	7	23	to	to	PART
afe-3259	7	24	convince	convince	VERB
afe-3259	7	25	the	the	DET
afe-3259	7	26	public	public	NOUN
afe-3259	7	27	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	7	28	the	the	DET
afe-3259	7	29	same	same	ADJ
afe-3259	7	30	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	7	31	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	7	32	that	that	PRON
afe-3259	7	33	made	make	VERB
afe-3259	7	34	america	america	PROPN
afe-3259	7	35	the	the	DET
afe-3259	7	36	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
afe-3259	7	37	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	7	38	financial	financial	ADJ
afe-3259	7	39	powerhouse	powerhouse	NOUN
afe-3259	7	40	that	that	PRON
afe-3259	7	41	it	it	PRON
afe-3259	7	42	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	7	43	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	7	44	the	the	DET
afe-3259	7	45	world	world	NOUN
afe-3259	7	46	today	today	NOUN
afe-3259	7	47	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	7	48	now	now	ADV
afe-3259	7	49	failing	fail	VERB
afe-3259	7	50	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	8	1	this	this	DET
afe-3259	8	2	article	article	NOUN
afe-3259	8	3	confronts	confront	VERB
afe-3259	8	4	common	common	ADJ
afe-3259	8	5	negative	negative	ADJ
afe-3259	8	6	political	political	ADJ
afe-3259	8	7	speech	speech	NOUN
afe-3259	8	8	about	about	ADP
afe-3259	8	9	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	8	10	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	8	11	sheds	shed	VERB
afe-3259	8	12	light	light	NOUN
afe-3259	8	13	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	8	14	the	the	DET
afe-3259	8	15	facts	fact	NOUN
afe-3259	8	16	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	8	17	readily	readily	ADV
afe-3259	8	18	available	available	ADJ
afe-3259	8	19	sources	source	NOUN
afe-3259	8	20	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	9	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	9	2	success	success	NOUN
afe-3259	9	3	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	9	4	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	9	5	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	9	6	the	the	DET
afe-3259	9	7	truth	truth	NOUN
afe-3259	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	9	9	as	as	SCONJ
afe-3259	9	10	supported	support	VERB
afe-3259	9	11	by	by	ADP
afe-3259	9	12	data	datum	NOUN
afe-3259	9	13	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	9	14	research	research	NOUN
afe-3259	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	9	16	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	9	17	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	9	18	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	9	19	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	9	20	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	9	21	successful	successful	ADJ
afe-3259	9	22	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	9	23	continue	continue	VERB
afe-3259	9	24	to	to	PART
afe-3259	9	25	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
afe-3259	9	26	excellent	excellent	ADJ
afe-3259	9	27	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
afe-3259	9	28	even	even	ADV
afe-3259	9	29	with	with	ADP
afe-3259	9	30	changing	change	VERB
afe-3259	9	31	demographics	demographic	NOUN
afe-3259	9	32	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	9	33	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	9	34	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	10	1	today	today	NOUN
afe-3259	10	2	’s	’s	PART
afe-3259	10	3	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	10	4	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	10	5	changed	change	VERB
afe-3259	10	6	over	over	ADP
afe-3259	10	7	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	10	8	time	time	NOUN
afe-3259	10	9	to	to	PART
afe-3259	10	10	be	be	AUX
afe-3259	10	11	more	more	ADV
afe-3259	10	12	impoverished	impoverished	ADJ
afe-3259	10	13	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	10	14	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
afe-3259	10	15	minority	minority	NOUN
afe-3259	10	16	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	10	17	english	english	ADJ
afe-3259	10	18	language	language	NOUN
afe-3259	10	19	learners	learner	NOUN
afe-3259	10	20	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	11	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	11	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
afe-3259	11	3	.	.	PROPN
afe-3259	11	4	department	department	PROPN
afe-3259	11	5	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	11	6	education	education	PROPN
afe-3259	11	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	11	8	national	national	ADJ
afe-3259	11	9	center	center	NOUN
afe-3259	11	10	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	11	11	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	11	12	statistics	statistic	NOUN
afe-3259	11	13	website	website	NOUN
afe-3259	11	14	displays	display	VERB
afe-3259	11	15	the	the	DET
afe-3259	11	16	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
afe-3259	11	17	study	study	NOUN
afe-3259	11	18	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	11	19	the	the	DET
afe-3259	11	20	national	national	ADJ
afe-3259	11	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
afe-3259	11	22	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	11	23	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	11	24	progress	progress	NOUN
afe-3259	11	25	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	11	26	naep	naep	ADJ
afe-3259	11	27	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	11	28	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	12	1	this	this	DET
afe-3259	12	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
afe-3259	12	3	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	12	4	student	student	NOUN
afe-3259	12	5	learning	learning	NOUN
afe-3259	12	6	has	have	AUX
afe-3259	12	7	been	be	AUX
afe-3259	12	8	administered	administer	VERB
afe-3259	12	9	to	to	PART
afe-3259	12	10	representative	representative	VERB
afe-3259	12	11	samples	sample	NOUN
afe-3259	12	12	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	12	13	9	9	NUM
afe-3259	12	14	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	12	15	13	13	NUM
afe-3259	12	16	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	12	17	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	12	18	17	17	NUM
afe-3259	12	19	year	year	NOUN
afe-3259	12	20	olds	old	NOUN
afe-3259	12	21	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	12	22	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	12	23	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	12	24	each	each	PRON
afe-3259	12	25	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	12	26	our	our	PRON
afe-3259	12	27	50	50	NUM
afe-3259	12	28	states	state	NOUN
afe-3259	12	29	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	12	30	four	four	NUM
afe-3259	12	31	decades	decade	NOUN
afe-3259	12	32	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	13	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	13	2	results	result	NOUN
afe-3259	13	3	over	over	ADP
afe-3259	13	4	the	the	DET
afe-3259	13	5	last	last	ADJ
afe-3259	13	6	30	30	NUM
afe-3259	13	7	years	year	NOUN
afe-3259	13	8	show	show	VERB
afe-3259	13	9	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	13	10	even	even	ADV
afe-3259	13	11	though	though	SCONJ
afe-3259	13	12	more	more	ADJ
afe-3259	13	13	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	13	14	who	who	PRON
afe-3259	13	15	took	take	VERB
afe-3259	13	16	the	the	DET
afe-3259	13	17	naep	naep	ADJ
afe-3259	13	18	test	test	NOUN
afe-3259	13	19	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	13	20	living	live	VERB
afe-3259	13	21	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	13	22	poverty	poverty	NOUN
afe-3259	13	23	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	13	24	eligible	eligible	ADJ
afe-3259	13	25	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	13	26	free	free	ADJ
afe-3259	13	27	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3259	13	28	reduced	reduce	VERB
afe-3259	13	29	priced	price	VERB
afe-3259	13	30	lunch	lunch	NOUN
afe-3259	13	31	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	13	32	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	13	33	more	more	ADJ
afe-3259	13	34	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	13	35	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	13	36	minority	minority	NOUN
afe-3259	13	37	populations	population	NOUN
afe-3259	13	38	than	than	ADP
afe-3259	13	39	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	13	40	1973	1973	NUM
afe-3259	13	41	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	13	42	naep	naep	ADJ
afe-3259	13	43	reading	reading	NOUN
afe-3259	13	44	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	13	45	math	math	NOUN
afe-3259	13	46	scores	score	NOUN
afe-3259	13	47	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	13	48	improved	improve	VERB
afe-3259	13	49	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3259	13	50	remained	remain	VERB
afe-3259	13	51	the	the	DET
afe-3259	13	52	same	same	ADJ
afe-3259	13	53	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	13	54	1973	1973	NUM
afe-3259	13	55	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	13	56	2008	2008	NUM
afe-3259	13	57	[	[	X
afe-3259	13	58	see	see	VERB
afe-3259	13	59	appendix	appendix	ADJ
afe-3259	13	60	tables	table	NOUN
afe-3259	13	61	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	13	62	-	-	SYM
afe-3259	13	63	5	5	NUM
afe-3259	13	64	]	]	PUNCT
afe-3259	13	65	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	13	66	national	national	ADJ
afe-3259	13	67	center	center	NOUN
afe-3259	13	68	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	13	69	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	13	70	statistics	statistic	NOUN
afe-3259	13	71	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	13	72	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3259	13	73	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	13	74	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	14	1	uninformed	uninformed	ADJ
afe-3259	14	2	attacks	attack	NOUN
afe-3259	14	3	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	14	4	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	14	5	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	14	6	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	14	7	increased	increase	VERB
afe-3259	14	8	w.	w.	PROPN
afe-3259	14	9	charles	charles	PROPN
afe-3259	14	10	weis	weis	PROPN
afe-3259	14	11	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3259	14	12	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	14	13	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	14	14	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	14	16	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	14	17	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	14	18	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	14	19	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3259	14	20	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	14	21	addition	addition	NOUN
afe-3259	14	22	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	14	23	the	the	DET
afe-3259	14	24	4	4	NUM
afe-3259	14	25	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	14	26	year	year	NOUN
afe-3259	14	27	high	high	ADJ
afe-3259	14	28	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	14	29	graduation	graduation	NOUN
afe-3259	14	30	rate	rate	NOUN
afe-3259	14	31	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	14	32	at	at	ADP
afe-3259	14	33	an	an	DET
afe-3259	14	34	all	all	DET
afe-3259	14	35	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	14	36	time	time	NOUN
afe-3259	14	37	high	high	ADJ
afe-3259	14	38	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	14	39	more	more	ADJ
afe-3259	14	40	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	14	41	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	14	42	challenging	challenge	VERB
afe-3259	14	43	themselves	themselves	PRON
afe-3259	14	44	with	with	ADP
afe-3259	14	45	advanced	advanced	ADJ
afe-3259	14	46	placement	placement	NOUN
afe-3259	14	47	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	14	48	ap	ap	NOUN
afe-3259	14	49	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	14	50	courses	course	NOUN
afe-3259	14	51	that	that	PRON
afe-3259	14	52	accrue	accrue	VERB
afe-3259	14	53	college	college	NOUN
afe-3259	14	54	credit	credit	NOUN
afe-3259	14	55	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	14	56	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	14	57	more	more	ADJ
afe-3259	14	58	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	14	59	than	than	ADP
afe-3259	14	60	ever	ever	ADV
afe-3259	14	61	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	14	62	ready	ready	ADJ
afe-3259	14	63	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	14	64	college	college	NOUN
afe-3259	14	65	by	by	ADP
afe-3259	14	66	completing	complete	VERB
afe-3259	14	67	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
afe-3259	14	68	college	college	NOUN
afe-3259	14	69	preparatory	preparatory	NOUN
afe-3259	14	70	courses	course	NOUN
afe-3259	14	71	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	15	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	15	2	college	college	NOUN
afe-3259	15	3	boards	board	NOUN
afe-3259	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	15	5	who	who	PRON
afe-3259	15	6	administer	administer	VERB
afe-3259	15	7	ap	ap	PROPN
afe-3259	15	8	exams	exam	NOUN
afe-3259	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	15	10	report	report	VERB
afe-3259	15	11	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	15	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
afe-3259	15	13	more	more	ADJ
afe-3259	15	14	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	15	15	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	15	16	taking	take	VERB
afe-3259	15	17	these	these	DET
afe-3259	15	18	exams	exam	NOUN
afe-3259	15	19	nationwide	nationwide	ADV
afe-3259	15	20	with	with	ADP
afe-3259	15	21	roughly	roughly	ADV
afe-3259	15	22	the	the	DET
afe-3259	15	23	same	same	ADJ
afe-3259	15	24	percent	percent	NOUN
afe-3259	15	25	passing	pass	VERB
afe-3259	15	26	as	as	ADP
afe-3259	15	27	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	15	28	the	the	DET
afe-3259	15	29	past	past	NOUN
afe-3259	15	30	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	15	31	a	a	DET
afe-3259	15	32	score	score	NOUN
afe-3259	15	33	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	15	34	3	3	NUM
afe-3259	15	35	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3259	15	36	better	well	ADJ
afe-3259	15	37	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	15	38	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	16	1	they	they	PRON
afe-3259	16	2	report	report	VERB
afe-3259	16	3	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	16	4	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	16	5	1955	1955	NUM
afe-3259	16	6	-	-	SYM
afe-3259	16	7	56	56	NUM
afe-3259	16	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	16	9	1,229	1,229	NUM
afe-3259	16	10	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	16	11	took	take	VERB
afe-3259	16	12	2,199	2,199	NUM
afe-3259	16	13	exams	exam	NOUN
afe-3259	16	14	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	16	15	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	16	16	2015	2015	NUM
afe-3259	16	17	-	-	SYM
afe-3259	16	18	16	16	NUM
afe-3259	16	19	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	16	20	2,611,172	2,611,172	NUM
afe-3259	16	21	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	16	22	took	take	VERB
afe-3259	16	23	4,704,980	4,704,980	NUM
afe-3259	16	24	exams	exam	NOUN
afe-3259	16	25	with	with	ADP
afe-3259	16	26	2,729,043	2,729,043	NUM
afe-3259	16	27	tests	test	NOUN
afe-3259	16	28	passed	pass	VERB
afe-3259	16	29	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	16	30	giving	give	VERB
afe-3259	16	31	credit	credit	NOUN
afe-3259	16	32	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	16	33	this	this	DET
afe-3259	16	34	number	number	NOUN
afe-3259	16	35	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	16	36	college	college	NOUN
afe-3259	16	37	courses	course	NOUN
afe-3259	16	38	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	16	39	college	college	NOUN
afe-3259	16	40	boards	board	NOUN
afe-3259	16	41	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	16	42	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	16	43	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	16	44	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	17	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	17	2	california	california	PROPN
afe-3259	17	3	superintendent	superintendent	NOUN
afe-3259	17	4	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	17	5	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	17	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3259	17	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	17	8	tom	tom	PROPN
afe-3259	17	9	torlakson	torlakson	PROPN
afe-3259	17	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	17	11	reported	report	VERB
afe-3259	17	12	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	17	13	the	the	DET
afe-3259	17	14	california	california	PROPN
afe-3259	17	15	class	class	PROPN
afe-3259	17	16	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	17	17	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	17	18	graduation	graduation	NOUN
afe-3259	17	19	rate	rate	NOUN
afe-3259	17	20	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	17	21	83.2	83.2	NUM
afe-3259	17	22	%	%	NOUN
afe-3259	17	23	was	be	AUX
afe-3259	17	24	an	an	DET
afe-3259	17	25	increase	increase	NOUN
afe-3259	17	26	“	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	17	27	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	17	28	the	the	DET
afe-3259	17	29	seventh	seventh	ADJ
afe-3259	17	30	year	year	NOUN
afe-3259	17	31	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	17	32	a	a	DET
afe-3259	17	33	row	row	NOUN
afe-3259	17	34	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	17	35	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	17	36	now	now	ADV
afe-3259	17	37	at	at	ADP
afe-3259	17	38	a	a	DET
afe-3259	17	39	record	record	NOUN
afe-3259	17	40	high	high	NOUN
afe-3259	17	41	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	17	42	with	with	ADP
afe-3259	17	43	the	the	DET
afe-3259	17	44	biggest	big	ADJ
afe-3259	17	45	increases	increase	NOUN
afe-3259	17	46	…	…	PUNCT
afe-3259	17	47	taking	take	VERB
afe-3259	17	48	place	place	NOUN
afe-3259	17	49	among	among	ADP
afe-3259	17	50	english	english	ADJ
afe-3259	17	51	learners	learner	NOUN
afe-3259	17	52	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	17	53	african	african	ADJ
afe-3259	17	54	american	american	ADJ
afe-3259	17	55	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	17	56	latino	latino	ADJ
afe-3259	17	57	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	17	58	”	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	17	59	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	17	60	california	california	PROPN
afe-3259	17	61	department	department	PROPN
afe-3259	17	62	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	17	63	education	education	PROPN
afe-3259	17	64	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	17	65	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	17	66	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	17	67	para	para	NOUN
afe-3259	17	68	.	.	PROPN
afe-3259	17	69	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	17	70	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	17	71	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	18	1	it	it	PRON
afe-3259	18	2	should	should	AUX
afe-3259	18	3	also	also	ADV
afe-3259	18	4	be	be	AUX
afe-3259	18	5	noted	note	VERB
afe-3259	18	6	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	18	7	american	american	ADJ
afe-3259	18	8	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	18	9	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	18	11	over	over	ADP
afe-3259	18	12	the	the	DET
afe-3259	18	13	past	past	ADJ
afe-3259	18	14	century	century	NOUN
afe-3259	18	15	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	18	16	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	18	17	produced	produce	VERB
afe-3259	18	18	adults	adult	NOUN
afe-3259	18	19	who	who	PRON
afe-3259	18	20	created	create	VERB
afe-3259	18	21	the	the	DET
afe-3259	18	22	most	most	ADJ
afe-3259	18	23	patents	patent	NOUN
afe-3259	18	24	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	18	25	technology	technology	NOUN
afe-3259	18	26	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	18	27	the	the	DET
afe-3259	18	28	strongest	strong	ADJ
afe-3259	18	29	economy	economy	NOUN
afe-3259	18	30	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	18	31	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	18	32	the	the	DET
afe-3259	18	33	leading	lead	VERB
afe-3259	18	34	country	country	NOUN
afe-3259	18	35	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	18	36	the	the	DET
afe-3259	18	37	free	free	ADJ
afe-3259	18	38	world	world	NOUN
afe-3259	18	39	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	19	1	disparaging	disparage	VERB
afe-3259	19	2	comments	comment	NOUN
afe-3259	19	3	about	about	ADP
afe-3259	19	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3259	19	5	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	19	6	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	19	7	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	19	8	even	even	ADV
afe-3259	19	9	with	with	ADP
afe-3259	19	10	the	the	DET
afe-3259	19	11	results	result	NOUN
afe-3259	19	12	shown	show	VERB
afe-3259	19	13	above	above	ADP
afe-3259	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	19	15	many	many	ADJ
afe-3259	19	16	politicians	politician	NOUN
afe-3259	19	17	continue	continue	VERB
afe-3259	19	18	to	to	PART
afe-3259	19	19	disparage	disparage	VERB
afe-3259	19	20	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	19	21	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	19	22	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	20	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	20	2	uptick	uptick	NOUN
afe-3259	20	3	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	20	4	attacks	attack	NOUN
afe-3259	20	5	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	20	6	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	20	7	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	20	8	may	may	AUX
afe-3259	20	9	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	20	10	been	be	AUX
afe-3259	20	11	inspired	inspire	VERB
afe-3259	20	12	by	by	ADP
afe-3259	20	13	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
afe-3259	20	14	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	20	15	the	the	DET
afe-3259	20	16	recent	recent	ADJ
afe-3259	20	17	presidential	presidential	ADJ
afe-3259	20	18	campaign	campaign	NOUN
afe-3259	20	19	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	21	1	one	one	NUM
afe-3259	21	2	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	21	3	the	the	DET
afe-3259	21	4	loudest	loud	ADJ
afe-3259	21	5	voices	voice	NOUN
afe-3259	21	6	was	be	AUX
afe-3259	21	7	that	that	PRON
afe-3259	21	8	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	21	9	presidential	presidential	ADJ
afe-3259	21	10	candidate	candidate	NOUN
afe-3259	21	11	donald	donald	NOUN
afe-3259	21	12	trump	trump	NOUN
afe-3259	21	13	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	21	14	whose	whose	DET
afe-3259	21	15	opinion	opinion	NOUN
afe-3259	21	16	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	21	17	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	21	18	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	21	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3259	21	20	has	have	AUX
afe-3259	21	21	been	be	AUX
afe-3259	21	22	less	less	ADJ
afe-3259	21	23	than	than	ADP
afe-3259	21	24	favorable	favorable	ADJ
afe-3259	21	25	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	21	26	many	many	ADJ
afe-3259	21	27	years	year	NOUN
afe-3259	21	28	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	21	29	kranish	kranish	PROPN
afe-3259	21	30	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3259	21	31	miller	miller	PROPN
afe-3259	21	32	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	21	33	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	21	34	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	21	35	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	22	1	even	even	ADV
afe-3259	22	2	before	before	SCONJ
afe-3259	22	3	he	he	PRON
afe-3259	22	4	began	begin	VERB
afe-3259	22	5	campaigning	campaign	VERB
afe-3259	22	6	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	22	7	the	the	DET
afe-3259	22	8	presidency	presidency	NOUN
afe-3259	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	22	10	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	22	11	a	a	DET
afe-3259	22	12	1997	1997	NUM
afe-3259	22	13	legal	legal	ADJ
afe-3259	22	14	deposition	deposition	NOUN
afe-3259	22	15	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	22	16	mr	mr	PROPN
afe-3259	22	17	.	.	PROPN
afe-3259	22	18	trump	trump	PROPN
afe-3259	22	19	declared	declare	VERB
afe-3259	22	20	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	22	21	educators	educator	NOUN
afe-3259	22	22	lack	lack	VERB
afe-3259	22	23	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
afe-3259	22	24	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	22	25	saying	say	VERB
afe-3259	22	26	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	22	27	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	22	28	“	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	22	29	i	i	PRON
afe-3259	22	30	assumed	assume	VERB
afe-3259	22	31	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	22	32	the	the	DET
afe-3259	22	33	people	people	NOUN
afe-3259	22	34	essentially	essentially	ADV
afe-3259	22	35	teaching	teach	VERB
afe-3259	22	36	the	the	DET
afe-3259	22	37	kids	kid	NOUN
afe-3259	22	38	were	be	AUX
afe-3259	22	39	not	not	PART
afe-3259	22	40	stupid	stupid	ADJ
afe-3259	22	41	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	23	1	they	they	PRON
afe-3259	23	2	turned	turn	VERB
afe-3259	23	3	out	out	ADP
afe-3259	23	4	to	to	PART
afe-3259	23	5	be	be	AUX
afe-3259	23	6	very	very	ADV
afe-3259	23	7	stupid	stupid	ADJ
afe-3259	23	8	”	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	23	9	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	23	10	boser	boser	NOUN
afe-3259	23	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	23	12	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	23	13	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	23	14	para	para	NOUN
afe-3259	23	15	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	23	16	4	4	NUM
afe-3259	23	17	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	23	18	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	24	1	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	24	2	mr	mr	PROPN
afe-3259	24	3	.	.	PROPN
afe-3259	24	4	trump	trump	PROPN
afe-3259	24	5	’s	’s	PART
afe-3259	24	6	2000	2000	NUM
afe-3259	24	7	book	book	NOUN
afe-3259	24	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	24	9	the	the	DET
afe-3259	24	10	america	america	PROPN
afe-3259	24	11	we	we	PRON
afe-3259	24	12	deserve	deserve	VERB
afe-3259	24	13	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	24	14	he	he	PRON
afe-3259	24	15	wrote	write	VERB
afe-3259	24	16	among	among	ADP
afe-3259	24	17	other	other	ADJ
afe-3259	24	18	things	thing	NOUN
afe-3259	24	19	that	that	PRON
afe-3259	24	20	graduation	graduation	NOUN
afe-3259	24	21	diplomas	diploma	VERB
afe-3259	24	22	“	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	24	23	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	24	24	been	be	AUX
afe-3259	24	25	devalued	devalue	VERB
afe-3259	24	26	into	into	ADP
afe-3259	24	27	‘	'	PUNCT
afe-3259	24	28	certificates	certificate	NOUN
afe-3259	24	29	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	24	30	attendance	attendance	NOUN
afe-3259	24	31	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3259	24	32	by	by	ADP
afe-3259	24	33	a	a	DET
afe-3259	24	34	dumbed	dumbe	VERB
afe-3259	24	35	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	24	36	down	down	ADP
afe-3259	24	37	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3259	24	38	that	that	PRON
afe-3259	24	39	asks	ask	VERB
afe-3259	24	40	little	little	ADJ
afe-3259	24	41	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	24	42	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3259	24	43	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	24	44	less	less	ADJ
afe-3259	24	45	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	24	46	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	24	47	”	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	24	48	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	24	49	p.	p.	NOUN
afe-3259	24	50	67	67	NUM
afe-3259	24	51	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	24	52	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	25	1	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	25	2	mr	mr	PROPN
afe-3259	25	3	.	.	PROPN
afe-3259	25	4	trump	trump	PROPN
afe-3259	25	5	’s	’s	PART
afe-3259	25	6	2015	2015	NUM
afe-3259	25	7	book	book	NOUN
afe-3259	25	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	25	9	crippled	crippled	PROPN
afe-3259	25	10	america	america	PROPN
afe-3259	25	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	25	12	he	he	PRON
afe-3259	25	13	writes	write	VERB
afe-3259	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	25	15	“	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	25	16	i	i	PRON
afe-3259	25	17	am	be	AUX
afe-3259	25	18	totally	totally	ADV
afe-3259	25	19	against	against	ADP
afe-3259	25	20	these	these	DET
afe-3259	25	21	programs	program	NOUN
afe-3259	25	22	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	25	23	the	the	DET
afe-3259	25	24	department	department	NOUN
afe-3259	25	25	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	25	26	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	25	27	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	26	1	it	it	PRON
afe-3259	26	2	's	be	AUX
afe-3259	26	3	a	a	DET
afe-3259	26	4	disaster	disaster	NOUN
afe-3259	26	5	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	27	1	we	we	PRON
afe-3259	27	2	can	can	AUX
afe-3259	27	3	not	not	PART
afe-3259	27	4	continue	continue	VERB
afe-3259	27	5	to	to	PART
afe-3259	27	6	fail	fail	VERB
afe-3259	27	7	our	our	PRON
afe-3259	27	8	children	child	NOUN
afe-3259	27	9	—	—	PUNCT
afe-3259	27	10	the	the	DET
afe-3259	27	11	very	very	ADJ
afe-3259	27	12	future	future	NOUN
afe-3259	27	13	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	27	14	this	this	DET
afe-3259	27	15	nation	nation	NOUN
afe-3259	27	16	”	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	27	17	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	27	18	pp	pp	ADJ
afe-3259	27	19	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	28	1	50	50	NUM
afe-3259	28	2	-	-	SYM
afe-3259	28	3	51	51	NUM
afe-3259	28	4	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	28	5	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	29	1	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	29	2	the	the	DET
afe-3259	29	3	presidential	presidential	ADJ
afe-3259	29	4	campaign	campaign	NOUN
afe-3259	29	5	trail	trail	NOUN
afe-3259	29	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	29	7	mr	mr	PROPN
afe-3259	29	8	.	.	PROPN
afe-3259	29	9	trump	trump	PROPN
afe-3259	29	10	rolled	roll	VERB
afe-3259	29	11	these	these	DET
afe-3259	29	12	criticisms	criticism	NOUN
afe-3259	29	13	into	into	ADP
afe-3259	29	14	a	a	DET
afe-3259	29	15	call	call	NOUN
afe-3259	29	16	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	29	17	“	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	29	18	urgent	urgent	ADJ
afe-3259	29	19	change	change	NOUN
afe-3259	29	20	”	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	29	21	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	29	22	“	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	29	23	our	our	PRON
afe-3259	29	24	government	government	NOUN
afe-3259	29	25	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	29	26	run	run	VERB
afe-3259	29	27	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	29	28	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
afe-3259	29	29	”	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	29	30	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	29	31	sullivan	sullivan	PROPN
afe-3259	29	32	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3259	29	33	brown	brown	PROPN
afe-3259	29	34	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	29	35	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	29	36	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	29	37	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	30	1	economic	economic	ADJ
afe-3259	30	2	policy	policy	NOUN
afe-3259	30	3	failures	failure	NOUN
afe-3259	30	4	attacking	attack	VERB
afe-3259	30	5	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	30	6	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	30	7	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	30	8	a	a	DET
afe-3259	30	9	clever	clever	ADJ
afe-3259	30	10	diversion	diversion	NOUN
afe-3259	30	11	to	to	PART
afe-3259	30	12	prevent	prevent	VERB
afe-3259	30	13	the	the	DET
afe-3259	30	14	electorate	electorate	NOUN
afe-3259	30	15	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	30	16	discussing	discuss	VERB
afe-3259	30	17	poverty	poverty	NOUN
afe-3259	30	18	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	30	19	america	america	PROPN
afe-3259	30	20	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	31	1	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	31	2	general	general	ADJ
afe-3259	31	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	31	4	politicians	politician	NOUN
afe-3259	31	5	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	31	6	reluctant	reluctant	ADJ
afe-3259	31	7	to	to	PART
afe-3259	31	8	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
afe-3259	31	9	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	31	10	their	their	PRON
afe-3259	31	11	governmental	governmental	ADJ
afe-3259	31	12	policies	policy	NOUN
afe-3259	31	13	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	31	14	not	not	PART
afe-3259	31	15	adequately	adequately	ADV
afe-3259	31	16	met	meet	VERB
afe-3259	31	17	the	the	DET
afe-3259	31	18	needs	need	NOUN
afe-3259	31	19	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	31	20	families	family	NOUN
afe-3259	31	21	living	live	VERB
afe-3259	31	22	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	31	23	poverty	poverty	NOUN
afe-3259	31	24	while	while	SCONJ
afe-3259	31	25	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
afe-3259	31	26	creating	create	VERB
afe-3259	31	27	more	more	ADJ
afe-3259	31	28	families	family	NOUN
afe-3259	31	29	living	live	VERB
afe-3259	31	30	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	31	31	poverty	poverty	NOUN
afe-3259	31	32	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	32	1	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	32	2	fact	fact	NOUN
afe-3259	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	32	4	the	the	DET
afe-3259	32	5	number	number	NOUN
afe-3259	32	6	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	32	7	percentage	percentage	NOUN
afe-3259	32	8	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	32	9	families	family	NOUN
afe-3259	32	10	living	live	VERB
afe-3259	32	11	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	32	12	poverty	poverty	NOUN
afe-3259	32	13	has	have	AUX
afe-3259	32	14	continued	continue	VERB
afe-3259	32	15	to	to	PART
afe-3259	32	16	grow	grow	VERB
afe-3259	32	17	over	over	ADP
afe-3259	32	18	the	the	DET
afe-3259	32	19	last	last	ADJ
afe-3259	32	20	two	two	NUM
afe-3259	32	21	decades	decade	NOUN
afe-3259	32	22	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	32	23	11	11	NUM
afe-3259	32	24	%	%	NOUN
afe-3259	32	25	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	32	26	13.5	13.5	NUM
afe-3259	32	27	%	%	NOUN
afe-3259	32	28	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	32	29	americans	americans	PROPN
afe-3259	32	30	living	live	VERB
afe-3259	32	31	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	32	32	poverty	poverty	NOUN
afe-3259	32	33	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	32	34	43.1	43.1	NUM
afe-3259	32	35	million	million	NUM
afe-3259	32	36	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	32	37	2015	2015	NUM
afe-3259	32	38	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	32	39	according	accord	VERB
afe-3259	32	40	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	32	41	the	the	DET
afe-3259	32	42	u.s	u.s	PROPN
afe-3259	32	43	.	.	PROPN
afe-3259	32	44	census	census	PROPN
afe-3259	32	45	bureau	bureau	PROPN
afe-3259	32	46	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	32	47	a	a	DET
afe-3259	32	48	division	division	NOUN
afe-3259	32	49	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	32	50	the	the	DET
afe-3259	32	51	u.s	u.s	PROPN
afe-3259	32	52	.	.	PROPN
afe-3259	32	53	department	department	PROPN
afe-3259	32	54	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	32	55	commerce	commerce	PROPN
afe-3259	32	56	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	33	1	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	33	2	fact	fact	NOUN
afe-3259	33	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	33	4	the	the	DET
afe-3259	33	5	greatest	great	ADJ
afe-3259	33	6	rise	rise	NOUN
afe-3259	33	7	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	33	8	people	people	NOUN
afe-3259	33	9	living	live	VERB
afe-3259	33	10	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	33	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
afe-3259	33	12	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	33	13	the	the	DET
afe-3259	33	14	united	united	PROPN
afe-3259	33	15	states	states	PROPN
afe-3259	33	16	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	33	17	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	33	18	aged	aged	ADJ
afe-3259	33	19	youth	youth	NOUN
afe-3259	33	20	under	under	ADP
afe-3259	33	21	age	age	NOUN
afe-3259	33	22	18	18	NUM
afe-3259	33	23	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	34	1	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	34	2	2015	2015	NUM
afe-3259	34	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	34	4	19.7	19.7	NUM
afe-3259	34	5	%	%	NOUN
afe-3259	34	6	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	34	7	this	this	DET
afe-3259	34	8	group	group	NOUN
afe-3259	34	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	34	10	nearly	nearly	ADV
afe-3259	34	11	one	one	NUM
afe-3259	34	12	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	34	13	every	every	DET
afe-3259	34	14	five	five	NUM
afe-3259	34	15	children	child	NOUN
afe-3259	34	16	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	34	17	lived	live	VERB
afe-3259	34	18	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	34	19	poverty	poverty	NOUN
afe-3259	34	20	–	–	PUNCT
afe-3259	34	21	up	up	ADV
afe-3259	34	22	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	34	23	16	16	NUM
afe-3259	34	24	%	%	NOUN
afe-3259	34	25	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	34	26	2000	2000	NUM
afe-3259	34	27	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	35	1	it	it	PRON
afe-3259	35	2	has	have	AUX
afe-3259	35	3	been	be	AUX
afe-3259	35	4	known	know	VERB
afe-3259	35	5	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	35	6	fifty	fifty	NUM
afe-3259	35	7	years	year	NOUN
afe-3259	35	8	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	35	9	family	family	NOUN
afe-3259	35	10	poverty	poverty	NOUN
afe-3259	35	11	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	35	12	one	one	NUM
afe-3259	35	13	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	35	14	the	the	DET
afe-3259	35	15	strongest	strong	ADJ
afe-3259	35	16	predictors	predictor	NOUN
afe-3259	35	17	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	35	18	low	low	ADJ
afe-3259	35	19	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3259	35	20	test	test	NOUN
afe-3259	35	21	scores	score	NOUN
afe-3259	35	22	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	36	1	it	it	PRON
afe-3259	36	2	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	36	3	clear	clear	ADJ
afe-3259	36	4	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	36	5	these	these	DET
afe-3259	36	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
afe-3259	36	7	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	36	8	governmental	governmental	ADJ
afe-3259	36	9	economic	economic	ADJ
afe-3259	36	10	policies	policy	NOUN
afe-3259	36	11	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	36	12	failed	fail	VERB
afe-3259	36	13	families	family	NOUN
afe-3259	36	14	living	live	VERB
afe-3259	36	15	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	36	16	poverty	poverty	NOUN
afe-3259	36	17	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	36	18	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	36	19	therefore	therefore	ADV
afe-3259	36	20	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	36	21	stunted	stunt	VERB
afe-3259	36	22	their	their	PRON
afe-3259	36	23	children	child	NOUN
afe-3259	36	24	’s	’s	PART
afe-3259	36	25	educational	educational	ADJ
afe-3259	36	26	growth	growth	NOUN
afe-3259	36	27	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	36	28	u.s	u.s	PROPN
afe-3259	36	29	.	.	PROPN
afe-3259	36	30	census	census	PROPN
afe-3259	36	31	bureau	bureau	PROPN
afe-3259	36	32	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	36	33	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	36	34	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	36	35	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	37	1	http://articles.latimes.com/1997-06-22/local/me-5945_1_original-spago	http://articles.latimes.com/1997-06-22/local/me-5945_1_original-spago	ADJ
afe-3259	37	2	uninformed	uninformed	ADJ
afe-3259	37	3	attacks	attack	NOUN
afe-3259	37	4	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	37	5	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	37	6	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	37	7	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	37	8	increased	increase	VERB
afe-3259	37	9	w.	w.	PROPN
afe-3259	37	10	charles	charles	PROPN
afe-3259	37	11	weis	weis	PROPN
afe-3259	37	12	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3259	37	13	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	37	14	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	37	15	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	37	16	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	37	17	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	37	18	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	37	19	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	37	20	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3259	37	21	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	37	22	policy	policy	NOUN
afe-3259	37	23	failures	failure	VERB
afe-3259	37	24	misinformation	misinformation	NOUN
afe-3259	37	25	about	about	ADP
afe-3259	37	26	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	37	27	’s	’s	PART
afe-3259	37	28	success	success	NOUN
afe-3259	37	29	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	37	30	failures	failure	NOUN
afe-3259	37	31	has	have	AUX
afe-3259	37	32	resulted	result	VERB
afe-3259	37	33	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	37	34	the	the	DET
afe-3259	37	35	creation	creation	NOUN
afe-3259	37	36	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	37	37	harmful	harmful	ADJ
afe-3259	37	38	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	37	39	policy	policy	NOUN
afe-3259	37	40	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	38	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	38	2	reauthorization	reauthorization	NOUN
afe-3259	38	3	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	38	4	the	the	DET
afe-3259	38	5	elementary	elementary	ADJ
afe-3259	38	6	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	38	7	secondary	secondary	ADJ
afe-3259	38	8	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	38	9	act	act	NOUN
afe-3259	38	10	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	38	11	2001	2001	NUM
afe-3259	38	12	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	38	13	renamed	rename	VERB
afe-3259	38	14	no	no	DET
afe-3259	38	15	child	child	NOUN
afe-3259	38	16	left	leave	VERB
afe-3259	38	17	behind	behind	ADV
afe-3259	38	18	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	38	19	nclb	nclb	NOUN
afe-3259	38	20	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	38	21	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	38	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
afe-3259	38	23	increased	increase	VERB
afe-3259	38	24	standardized	standardized	ADJ
afe-3259	38	25	testing	testing	NOUN
afe-3259	38	26	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	38	27	reading	reading	NOUN
afe-3259	38	28	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	38	29	math	math	NOUN
afe-3259	38	30	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	38	31	to	to	PART
afe-3259	38	32	annually	annually	ADV
afe-3259	38	33	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	38	34	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	38	35	order	order	NOUN
afe-3259	38	36	to	to	PART
afe-3259	38	37	rank	rank	VERB
afe-3259	38	38	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	38	39	while	while	SCONJ
afe-3259	38	40	calling	call	VERB
afe-3259	38	41	for	for	SCONJ
afe-3259	38	42	100	100	NUM
afe-3259	38	43	%	%	NOUN
afe-3259	38	44	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	38	45	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	38	46	to	to	PART
afe-3259	38	47	be	be	AUX
afe-3259	38	48	proficient	proficient	ADJ
afe-3259	38	49	by	by	ADP
afe-3259	38	50	the	the	DET
afe-3259	38	51	2014	2014	NUM
afe-3259	38	52	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	38	53	year	year	NOUN
afe-3259	38	54	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	38	55	a	a	DET
afe-3259	38	56	logically	logically	ADV
afe-3259	38	57	unattainable	unattainable	ADJ
afe-3259	38	58	goal	goal	NOUN
afe-3259	38	59	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	38	60	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	39	1	lower	low	ADJ
afe-3259	39	2	ranked	ranked	ADJ
afe-3259	39	3	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	39	4	were	be	AUX
afe-3259	39	5	required	require	VERB
afe-3259	39	6	to	to	PART
afe-3259	39	7	offer	offer	VERB
afe-3259	39	8	afterschool	afterschool	NOUN
afe-3259	39	9	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
afe-3259	39	10	by	by	ADP
afe-3259	39	11	nonteachers	nonteacher	NOUN
afe-3259	39	12	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	39	13	parents	parent	NOUN
afe-3259	39	14	were	be	AUX
afe-3259	39	15	offered	offer	VERB
afe-3259	39	16	a	a	DET
afe-3259	39	17	choice	choice	NOUN
afe-3259	39	18	to	to	PART
afe-3259	39	19	attend	attend	VERB
afe-3259	39	20	a	a	DET
afe-3259	39	21	different	different	ADJ
afe-3259	39	22	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	39	23	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	39	24	that	that	PRON
afe-3259	39	25	resulted	result	VERB
afe-3259	39	26	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	39	27	white	white	ADJ
afe-3259	39	28	flight	flight	NOUN
afe-3259	39	29	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	39	30	greater	great	ADJ
afe-3259	39	31	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	39	32	segregation	segregation	NOUN
afe-3259	39	33	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	39	34	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	40	1	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	40	2	addition	addition	NOUN
afe-3259	40	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	40	4	these	these	DET
afe-3259	40	5	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	40	6	were	be	AUX
afe-3259	40	7	subjected	subject	VERB
afe-3259	40	8	to	to	PART
afe-3259	40	9	“	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	40	10	turn	turn	VERB
afe-3259	40	11	around	around	ADP
afe-3259	40	12	”	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	40	13	efforts	effort	NOUN
afe-3259	40	14	such	such	ADJ
afe-3259	40	15	as	as	ADP
afe-3259	40	16	firing	fire	VERB
afe-3259	40	17	the	the	DET
afe-3259	40	18	staff	staff	NOUN
afe-3259	40	19	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	40	20	closure	closure	NOUN
afe-3259	40	21	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	40	22	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
afe-3259	40	23	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	40	24	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3259	40	25	conversion	conversion	NOUN
afe-3259	40	26	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	40	27	a	a	DET
afe-3259	40	28	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	40	29	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	40	30	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	41	1	at	at	ADP
afe-3259	41	2	the	the	DET
afe-3259	41	3	time	time	NOUN
afe-3259	41	4	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	41	5	this	this	DET
afe-3259	41	6	law	law	NOUN
afe-3259	41	7	was	be	AUX
afe-3259	41	8	written	write	VERB
afe-3259	41	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	41	10	little	little	ADJ
afe-3259	41	11	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3259	41	12	no	no	DET
afe-3259	41	13	high	high	ADJ
afe-3259	41	14	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	41	15	quality	quality	NOUN
afe-3259	41	16	research	research	NOUN
afe-3259	41	17	supported	support	VERB
afe-3259	41	18	these	these	DET
afe-3259	41	19	“	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	41	20	turn	turn	VERB
afe-3259	41	21	around	around	ADP
afe-3259	41	22	”	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	41	23	efforts	effort	NOUN
afe-3259	41	24	to	to	PART
afe-3259	41	25	improve	improve	VERB
afe-3259	41	26	student	student	NOUN
afe-3259	41	27	learning	learning	NOUN
afe-3259	41	28	;	;	PUNCT
afe-3259	41	29	however	however	ADV
afe-3259	41	30	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	41	31	recent	recent	ADJ
afe-3259	41	32	research	research	NOUN
afe-3259	41	33	has	have	AUX
afe-3259	41	34	documented	document	VERB
afe-3259	41	35	the	the	DET
afe-3259	41	36	impotence	impotence	NOUN
afe-3259	41	37	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	41	38	these	these	DET
afe-3259	41	39	policies	policy	NOUN
afe-3259	41	40	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	42	1	though	though	SCONJ
afe-3259	42	2	nclb	nclb	NOUN
afe-3259	42	3	had	have	VERB
afe-3259	42	4	the	the	DET
afe-3259	42	5	positive	positive	ADJ
afe-3259	42	6	effect	effect	NOUN
afe-3259	42	7	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	42	8	spotlighting	spotlight	VERB
afe-3259	42	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3259	42	10	gaps	gap	NOUN
afe-3259	42	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	42	12	it	it	PRON
afe-3259	42	13	systematically	systematically	ADV
afe-3259	42	14	narrowed	narrow	VERB
afe-3259	42	15	the	the	DET
afe-3259	42	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3259	42	17	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	42	18	reading	reading	NOUN
afe-3259	42	19	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	42	20	math	math	NOUN
afe-3259	42	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3259	42	22	only	only	ADV
afe-3259	42	23	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	42	24	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	42	25	the	the	DET
afe-3259	42	26	detriment	detriment	NOUN
afe-3259	42	27	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	42	28	all	all	DET
afe-3259	42	29	other	other	ADJ
afe-3259	42	30	subjects	subject	NOUN
afe-3259	42	31	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	42	32	berliner	berliner	NOUN
afe-3259	42	33	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3259	42	34	glass	glass	NOUN
afe-3259	42	35	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	42	36	2014	2014	NUM
afe-3259	42	37	;	;	PUNCT
afe-3259	42	38	spring	spring	NOUN
afe-3259	42	39	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	42	40	1997	1997	NUM
afe-3259	42	41	;	;	PUNCT
afe-3259	42	42	ravitch	ravitch	NOUN
afe-3259	42	43	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	42	44	2010	2010	NUM
afe-3259	42	45	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	42	46	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	43	1	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	43	2	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	43	3	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	43	4	been	be	AUX
afe-3259	43	5	the	the	DET
afe-3259	43	6	subject	subject	NOUN
afe-3259	43	7	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	43	8	federal	federal	ADJ
afe-3259	43	9	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	43	10	state	state	NOUN
afe-3259	43	11	laws	law	NOUN
afe-3259	43	12	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	43	13	many	many	ADJ
afe-3259	43	14	decades	decade	NOUN
afe-3259	43	15	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	43	16	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	43	17	been	be	AUX
afe-3259	43	18	touted	tout	VERB
afe-3259	43	19	as	as	ADP
afe-3259	43	20	the	the	DET
afe-3259	43	21	panacea	panacea	NOUN
afe-3259	43	22	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	43	23	improving	improve	VERB
afe-3259	43	24	student	student	NOUN
afe-3259	43	25	learning	learning	NOUN
afe-3259	43	26	by	by	ADP
afe-3259	43	27	instituting	institute	VERB
afe-3259	43	28	free	free	ADJ
afe-3259	43	29	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	43	30	market	market	NOUN
afe-3259	43	31	competition	competition	NOUN
afe-3259	43	32	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	44	1	as	as	ADP
afe-3259	44	2	a	a	DET
afe-3259	44	3	result	result	NOUN
afe-3259	44	4	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	44	5	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	44	6	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	44	7	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	44	8	blossomed	blossom	VERB
afe-3259	44	9	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	44	10	investing	invest	VERB
afe-3259	44	11	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	44	12	them	they	PRON
afe-3259	44	13	has	have	AUX
afe-3259	44	14	become	become	VERB
afe-3259	44	15	the	the	DET
afe-3259	44	16	latest	late	ADJ
afe-3259	44	17	investment	investment	NOUN
afe-3259	44	18	hot	hot	ADJ
afe-3259	44	19	ticket	ticket	NOUN
afe-3259	44	20	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	45	1	charters	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	45	2	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	45	3	become	become	VERB
afe-3259	45	4	a	a	DET
afe-3259	45	5	multi	multi	ADJ
afe-3259	45	6	-	-	ADJ
afe-3259	45	7	million	million	NUM
afe-3259	45	8	dollar	dollar	NOUN
afe-3259	45	9	income	income	NOUN
afe-3259	45	10	generating	generating	NOUN
afe-3259	45	11	business	business	NOUN
afe-3259	45	12	venture	venture	NOUN
afe-3259	45	13	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	45	14	even	even	ADV
afe-3259	45	15	though	though	SCONJ
afe-3259	45	16	numerous	numerous	ADJ
afe-3259	45	17	financial	financial	ADJ
afe-3259	45	18	failures	failure	NOUN
afe-3259	45	19	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	45	20	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	45	21	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	45	22	profit	profit	NOUN
afe-3259	45	23	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	45	24	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	45	25	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	45	26	been	be	AUX
afe-3259	45	27	documented	document	VERB
afe-3259	45	28	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	45	29	popular	popular	ADJ
afe-3259	45	30	media	medium	NOUN
afe-3259	45	31	over	over	ADP
afe-3259	45	32	the	the	DET
afe-3259	45	33	past	past	ADJ
afe-3259	45	34	several	several	ADJ
afe-3259	45	35	years	year	NOUN
afe-3259	45	36	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	46	1	many	many	ADJ
afe-3259	46	2	stories	story	NOUN
afe-3259	46	3	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	46	4	highlighted	highlight	VERB
afe-3259	46	5	schemes	scheme	NOUN
afe-3259	46	6	concocted	concoct	VERB
afe-3259	46	7	by	by	ADP
afe-3259	46	8	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	46	9	operators	operator	NOUN
afe-3259	46	10	who	who	PRON
afe-3259	46	11	embezzled	embezzle	VERB
afe-3259	46	12	millions	million	NOUN
afe-3259	46	13	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	46	14	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	46	15	funds	fund	NOUN
afe-3259	46	16	meant	mean	VERB
afe-3259	46	17	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	46	18	the	the	DET
afe-3259	46	19	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	46	20	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	46	21	children	child	NOUN
afe-3259	46	22	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	47	1	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	47	2	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	47	3	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	47	4	new	new	PROPN
afe-3259	47	5	york	york	PROPN
afe-3259	47	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	47	7	los	los	PROPN
afe-3259	47	8	angeles	angeles	PROPN
afe-3259	47	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	47	10	san	san	PROPN
afe-3259	47	11	bernardino	bernardino	PROPN
afe-3259	47	12	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	47	13	detroit	detroit	PROPN
afe-3259	47	14	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	47	15	pinellas	pinellas	PROPN
afe-3259	47	16	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	47	17	florida	florida	PROPN
afe-3259	47	18	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	47	19	chicago	chicago	PROPN
afe-3259	47	20	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	47	21	memphis	memphis	PROPN
afe-3259	47	22	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	47	23	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	47	24	mesa	mesa	PROPN
afe-3259	47	25	arizona	arizona	PROPN
afe-3259	47	26	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	47	27	been	be	AUX
afe-3259	47	28	closed	close	VERB
afe-3259	47	29	due	due	ADJ
afe-3259	47	30	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	47	31	financial	financial	ADJ
afe-3259	47	32	improprieties	impropriety	NOUN
afe-3259	47	33	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
afe-3259	47	34	poor	poor	ADJ
afe-3259	47	35	student	student	NOUN
afe-3259	47	36	performance	performance	NOUN
afe-3259	47	37	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	48	1	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	48	2	example	example	NOUN
afe-3259	48	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	48	4	143	143	NUM
afe-3259	48	5	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	48	6	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	48	7	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	48	8	texas	texas	PROPN
afe-3259	48	9	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	48	10	closed	close	VERB
afe-3259	48	11	since	since	SCONJ
afe-3259	48	12	the	the	DET
afe-3259	48	13	program	program	NOUN
afe-3259	48	14	began	begin	VERB
afe-3259	48	15	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	48	16	1998	1998	NUM
afe-3259	48	17	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	48	18	122	122	NUM
afe-3259	48	19	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	48	20	closed	close	VERB
afe-3259	48	21	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	48	22	michigan	michigan	PROPN
afe-3259	48	23	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	49	1	according	accord	VERB
afe-3259	49	2	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	49	3	a	a	DET
afe-3259	49	4	national	national	ADJ
afe-3259	49	5	center	center	NOUN
afe-3259	49	6	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	49	7	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	49	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
afe-3259	49	9	report	report	NOUN
afe-3259	49	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	49	11	2,378	2,378	NUM
afe-3259	49	12	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	49	13	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	49	14	were	be	AUX
afe-3259	49	15	closed	close	VERB
afe-3259	49	16	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	49	17	the	the	DET
afe-3259	49	18	united	united	PROPN
afe-3259	49	19	states	states	PROPN
afe-3259	49	20	between	between	ADP
afe-3259	49	21	2000	2000	NUM
afe-3259	49	22	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	49	23	2014	2014	NUM
afe-3259	49	24	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	49	25	displacing	displace	VERB
afe-3259	49	26	253,454	253,454	NUM
afe-3259	49	27	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	49	28	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	49	29	singer	singer	NOUN
afe-3259	49	30	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	49	31	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	49	32	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	49	33	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	50	1	by	by	ADP
afe-3259	50	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
afe-3259	50	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	50	4	noncharter	noncharter	ADJ
afe-3259	50	5	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	50	6	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	50	7	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	50	8	closed	close	VERB
afe-3259	50	9	at	at	ADP
afe-3259	50	10	a	a	DET
afe-3259	50	11	much	much	ADV
afe-3259	50	12	lower	low	ADJ
afe-3259	50	13	rate	rate	NOUN
afe-3259	50	14	primarily	primarily	ADV
afe-3259	50	15	due	due	ADJ
afe-3259	50	16	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	50	17	declining	decline	VERB
afe-3259	50	18	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
afe-3259	50	19	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	51	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	51	2	most	most	ADV
afe-3259	51	3	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
afe-3259	51	4	study	study	NOUN
afe-3259	51	5	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	51	6	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	51	7	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	51	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	51	9	prepared	prepare	VERB
afe-3259	51	10	by	by	ADP
afe-3259	51	11	the	the	DET
afe-3259	51	12	center	center	NOUN
afe-3259	51	13	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	51	14	research	research	NOUN
afe-3259	51	15	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	51	16	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	51	17	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
afe-3259	51	18	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	51	19	credo	credo	NOUN
afe-3259	51	20	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	51	21	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	51	22	2009	2009	NUM
afe-3259	51	23	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	51	24	concluded	conclude	VERB
afe-3259	51	25	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	51	26	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	51	27	the	the	DET
afe-3259	51	28	group	group	NOUN
afe-3259	51	29	portrait	portrait	NOUN
afe-3259	51	30	shows	show	VERB
afe-3259	51	31	wide	wide	ADJ
afe-3259	51	32	variation	variation	NOUN
afe-3259	51	33	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	51	34	performance	performance	NOUN
afe-3259	51	35	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	52	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	52	2	study	study	NOUN
afe-3259	52	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
afe-3259	52	4	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	52	5	a	a	DET
afe-3259	52	6	decent	decent	ADJ
afe-3259	52	7	fraction	fraction	NOUN
afe-3259	52	8	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	52	9	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	52	10	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	52	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	52	12	17	17	NUM
afe-3259	52	13	percent	percent	NOUN
afe-3259	52	14	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	52	15	provide	provide	VERB
afe-3259	52	16	superior	superior	ADJ
afe-3259	52	17	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	52	18	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
afe-3259	52	19	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	52	20	their	their	PRON
afe-3259	52	21	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	52	22	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	53	1	nearly	nearly	ADV
afe-3259	53	2	half	half	NOUN
afe-3259	53	3	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	53	4	the	the	DET
afe-3259	53	5	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	53	6	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	53	7	nationwide	nationwide	ADV
afe-3259	53	8	have	have	VERB
afe-3259	53	9	results	result	NOUN
afe-3259	53	10	that	that	PRON
afe-3259	53	11	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	53	12	no	no	ADV
afe-3259	53	13	different	different	ADJ
afe-3259	53	14	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	53	15	the	the	DET
afe-3259	53	16	local	local	ADJ
afe-3259	53	17	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	53	18	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	53	19	options	option	NOUN
afe-3259	53	20	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	53	21	over	over	ADP
afe-3259	53	22	a	a	DET
afe-3259	53	23	third	third	ADJ
afe-3259	53	24	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	53	25	37	37	NUM
afe-3259	53	26	percent	percent	NOUN
afe-3259	53	27	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	53	28	deliver	deliver	VERB
afe-3259	53	29	learning	learn	VERB
afe-3259	53	30	results	result	NOUN
afe-3259	53	31	that	that	PRON
afe-3259	53	32	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	53	33	significantly	significantly	ADV
afe-3259	53	34	worse	bad	ADJ
afe-3259	53	35	than	than	SCONJ
afe-3259	53	36	their	their	PRON
afe-3259	53	37	student	student	NOUN
afe-3259	53	38	would	would	AUX
afe-3259	53	39	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	53	40	realized	realize	VERB
afe-3259	53	41	had	have	AUX
afe-3259	53	42	they	they	PRON
afe-3259	53	43	remained	remain	VERB
afe-3259	53	44	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	53	45	traditional	traditional	ADJ
afe-3259	53	46	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	53	47	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	53	48	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	53	49	p.	p.	NOUN
afe-3259	53	50	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	53	51	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	53	52	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	54	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	54	2	follow	follow	VERB
afe-3259	54	3	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	54	4	up	up	ADP
afe-3259	54	5	study	study	NOUN
afe-3259	54	6	by	by	ADP
afe-3259	54	7	the	the	DET
afe-3259	54	8	same	same	ADJ
afe-3259	54	9	research	research	NOUN
afe-3259	54	10	group	group	NOUN
afe-3259	54	11	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	54	12	2013	2013	NUM
afe-3259	54	13	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	54	14	center	center	NOUN
afe-3259	54	15	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	54	16	research	research	NOUN
afe-3259	54	17	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	54	18	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	54	19	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
afe-3259	54	20	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	54	21	2013	2013	NUM
afe-3259	54	22	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	54	23	reported	report	VERB
afe-3259	54	24	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	54	25	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	54	26	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	54	27	had	have	AUX
afe-3259	54	28	improved	improve	VERB
afe-3259	54	29	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	54	30	reading	read	VERB
afe-3259	54	31	performance	performance	NOUN
afe-3259	54	32	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	54	33	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
afe-3259	54	34	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	54	35	where	where	SCONJ
afe-3259	54	36	they	they	PRON
afe-3259	54	37	attained	attain	VERB
afe-3259	54	38	scores	score	NOUN
afe-3259	54	39	comparable	comparable	ADJ
afe-3259	54	40	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	54	41	non	non	ADJ
afe-3259	54	42	-	-	ADJ
afe-3259	54	43	charter	charter	ADJ
afe-3259	54	44	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	54	45	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	54	46	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	55	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	55	2	report	report	NOUN
afe-3259	55	3	also	also	ADV
afe-3259	55	4	documented	document	VERB
afe-3259	55	5	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	55	6	charters	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	55	7	had	have	VERB
afe-3259	55	8	longer	long	ADJ
afe-3259	55	9	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	55	10	years	year	NOUN
afe-3259	55	11	by	by	ADP
afe-3259	55	12	eight	eight	NUM
afe-3259	55	13	days	day	NOUN
afe-3259	55	14	than	than	ADP
afe-3259	55	15	non	non	ADJ
afe-3259	55	16	-	-	ADJ
afe-3259	55	17	charter	charter	ADJ
afe-3259	55	18	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	55	19	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	55	20	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	56	1	however	however	ADV
afe-3259	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	56	3	they	they	PRON
afe-3259	56	4	found	find	VERB
afe-3259	56	5	results	result	NOUN
afe-3259	56	6	similar	similar	ADJ
afe-3259	56	7	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	56	8	the	the	DET
afe-3259	56	9	2009	2009	NUM
afe-3259	56	10	study	study	NOUN
afe-3259	56	11	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	56	12	that	that	PRON
afe-3259	56	13	“	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	56	14	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	56	15	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	56	16	quality	quality	NOUN
afe-3259	56	17	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	56	18	uneven	uneven	ADJ
afe-3259	56	19	across	across	ADP
afe-3259	56	20	the	the	DET
afe-3259	56	21	states	state	NOUN
afe-3259	56	22	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	56	23	across	across	ADP
afe-3259	56	24	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	56	25	”	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	56	26	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	56	27	p.	p.	NOUN
afe-3259	56	28	3	3	NUM
afe-3259	56	29	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	56	30	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	57	1	other	other	ADJ
afe-3259	57	2	studies	study	NOUN
afe-3259	57	3	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	57	4	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	57	5	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	57	6	show	show	VERB
afe-3259	57	7	higher	high	ADJ
afe-3259	57	8	dropout	dropout	NOUN
afe-3259	57	9	rates	rate	NOUN
afe-3259	57	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	57	11	consistent	consistent	ADJ
afe-3259	57	12	under	under	ADP
afe-3259	57	13	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	57	14	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
afe-3259	57	15	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	57	16	uninformed	uninformed	ADJ
afe-3259	57	17	attacks	attack	NOUN
afe-3259	57	18	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	57	19	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	57	20	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	57	21	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	57	22	increased	increase	VERB
afe-3259	57	23	w.	w.	PROPN
afe-3259	57	24	charles	charles	PROPN
afe-3259	57	25	weis	weis	PROPN
afe-3259	57	26	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3259	57	27	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	57	28	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	57	29	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	57	30	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	57	31	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	57	32	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	57	33	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	57	34	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3259	57	35	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	57	36	with	with	ADP
afe-3259	57	37	special	special	ADJ
afe-3259	57	38	needs	need	NOUN
afe-3259	57	39	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	57	40	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	57	41	highly	highly	ADV
afe-3259	57	42	segregated	segregated	ADJ
afe-3259	57	43	student	student	NOUN
afe-3259	57	44	populations	population	NOUN
afe-3259	57	45	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	58	1	these	these	DET
afe-3259	58	2	findings	finding	NOUN
afe-3259	58	3	strongly	strongly	ADV
afe-3259	58	4	suggest	suggest	VERB
afe-3259	58	5	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	58	6	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	58	7	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	58	8	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	58	9	supported	support	VERB
afe-3259	58	10	segregation	segregation	NOUN
afe-3259	58	11	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	58	12	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	58	13	they	they	PRON
afe-3259	58	14	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	58	15	not	not	PART
afe-3259	58	16	the	the	DET
afe-3259	58	17	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3259	58	18	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3259	58	19	panacea	panacea	NOUN
afe-3259	58	20	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	58	21	they	they	PRON
afe-3259	58	22	were	be	AUX
afe-3259	58	23	believed	believe	VERB
afe-3259	58	24	to	to	PART
afe-3259	58	25	be	be	AUX
afe-3259	58	26	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	59	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	59	2	impact	impact	NOUN
afe-3259	59	3	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	59	4	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	59	5	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	59	6	disparagement	disparagement	NOUN
afe-3259	59	7	concerted	concert	VERB
afe-3259	59	8	effort	effort	NOUN
afe-3259	59	9	over	over	ADP
afe-3259	59	10	many	many	ADJ
afe-3259	59	11	decades	decade	NOUN
afe-3259	59	12	to	to	PART
afe-3259	59	13	disparage	disparage	VERB
afe-3259	59	14	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	59	15	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	59	16	has	have	AUX
afe-3259	59	17	resulted	result	VERB
afe-3259	59	18	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	59	19	more	more	ADV
afe-3259	59	20	negative	negative	ADJ
afe-3259	59	21	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
afe-3259	59	22	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	60	1	annually	annually	ADV
afe-3259	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	60	3	phi	phi	PROPN
afe-3259	60	4	delta	delta	NOUN
afe-3259	60	5	kappa	kappa	PROPN
afe-3259	60	6	surveys	survey	NOUN
afe-3259	60	7	the	the	DET
afe-3259	60	8	american	american	ADJ
afe-3259	60	9	public	public	NOUN
afe-3259	60	10	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	60	11	their	their	PRON
afe-3259	60	12	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
afe-3259	60	13	toward	toward	ADP
afe-3259	60	14	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	60	15	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	60	16	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	60	17	consistently	consistently	ADV
afe-3259	60	18	finding	find	VERB
afe-3259	60	19	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	60	20	those	those	PRON
afe-3259	60	21	with	with	ADP
afe-3259	60	22	greater	great	ADJ
afe-3259	60	23	connections	connection	NOUN
afe-3259	60	24	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	60	25	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	60	26	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	60	27	rate	rate	VERB
afe-3259	60	28	them	they	PRON
afe-3259	60	29	higher	higher	ADV
afe-3259	60	30	—	—	PUNCT
afe-3259	60	31	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	60	32	the	the	DET
afe-3259	60	33	reverse	reverse	NOUN
afe-3259	60	34	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	60	35	also	also	ADV
afe-3259	60	36	true	true	ADJ
afe-3259	60	37	—	—	PUNCT
afe-3259	60	38	those	those	PRON
afe-3259	60	39	with	with	ADP
afe-3259	60	40	fewer	few	ADJ
afe-3259	60	41	interactions	interaction	NOUN
afe-3259	60	42	rate	rate	VERB
afe-3259	60	43	them	they	PRON
afe-3259	60	44	lower	lower	ADV
afe-3259	60	45	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	61	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	61	2	highest	high	ADJ
afe-3259	61	3	ratings	rating	NOUN
afe-3259	61	4	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	61	5	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	61	6	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	61	7	come	come	VERB
afe-3259	61	8	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	61	9	parents	parent	NOUN
afe-3259	61	10	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	61	11	children	child	NOUN
afe-3259	61	12	attending	attend	VERB
afe-3259	61	13	those	those	DET
afe-3259	61	14	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	61	15	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	62	1	langer	langer	PROPN
afe-3259	62	2	research	research	NOUN
afe-3259	62	3	associates	associate	NOUN
afe-3259	62	4	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	62	5	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	62	6	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	62	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	62	8	who	who	PRON
afe-3259	62	9	analyze	analyze	VERB
afe-3259	62	10	survey	survey	NOUN
afe-3259	62	11	results	result	NOUN
afe-3259	62	12	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	62	13	confirm	confirm	VERB
afe-3259	62	14	these	these	DET
afe-3259	62	15	findings	finding	NOUN
afe-3259	62	16	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	62	17	reporting	report	VERB
afe-3259	62	18	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	62	19	parents	parent	NOUN
afe-3259	62	20	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	62	21	children	child	NOUN
afe-3259	62	22	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	62	23	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	62	24	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	62	25	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	62	26	more	more	ADV
afe-3259	62	27	likely	likely	ADJ
afe-3259	62	28	to	to	PART
afe-3259	62	29	give	give	VERB
afe-3259	62	30	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	62	31	higher	high	ADJ
afe-3259	62	32	marks	mark	NOUN
afe-3259	62	33	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	62	34	a	a	DET
afe-3259	62	35	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3259	62	36	b	b	NOUN
afe-3259	62	37	grades	grade	NOUN
afe-3259	62	38	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	62	39	than	than	ADP
afe-3259	62	40	the	the	DET
afe-3259	62	41	general	general	ADJ
afe-3259	62	42	public	public	NOUN
afe-3259	62	43	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	62	44	with	with	ADP
afe-3259	62	45	67	67	NUM
afe-3259	62	46	percent	percent	NOUN
afe-3259	62	47	giving	give	VERB
afe-3259	62	48	their	their	PRON
afe-3259	62	49	own	own	ADJ
afe-3259	62	50	child	child	NOUN
afe-3259	62	51	’s	’s	PART
afe-3259	62	52	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	62	53	an	an	DET
afe-3259	62	54	a	a	PRON
afe-3259	62	55	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3259	62	56	b	b	NOUN
afe-3259	62	57	compared	compare	VERB
afe-3259	62	58	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	62	59	just	just	ADV
afe-3259	62	60	24	24	NUM
afe-3259	62	61	percent	percent	NOUN
afe-3259	62	62	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	62	63	all	all	DET
afe-3259	62	64	adults	adult	NOUN
afe-3259	62	65	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	63	1	this	this	PRON
afe-3259	63	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
afe-3259	63	3	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	63	4	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	63	5	official	official	NOUN
afe-3259	63	6	’s	’s	PART
afe-3259	63	7	disparagement	disparagement	NOUN
afe-3259	63	8	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	63	9	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	63	10	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	63	11	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	63	12	created	create	VERB
afe-3259	63	13	an	an	DET
afe-3259	63	14	image	image	NOUN
afe-3259	63	15	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	63	16	failing	fail	VERB
afe-3259	63	17	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	63	18	that	that	PRON
afe-3259	63	19	does	do	AUX
afe-3259	63	20	not	not	PART
afe-3259	63	21	reflect	reflect	VERB
afe-3259	63	22	the	the	DET
afe-3259	63	23	experiences	experience	NOUN
afe-3259	63	24	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	63	25	the	the	DET
afe-3259	63	26	majority	majority	NOUN
afe-3259	63	27	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	63	28	those	those	PRON
afe-3259	63	29	who	who	PRON
afe-3259	63	30	have	have	VERB
afe-3259	63	31	regular	regular	ADJ
afe-3259	63	32	contact	contact	NOUN
afe-3259	63	33	with	with	ADP
afe-3259	63	34	local	local	ADJ
afe-3259	63	35	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	63	36	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	63	37	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	64	1	why	why	SCONJ
afe-3259	64	2	does	do	AUX
afe-3259	64	3	this	this	DET
afe-3259	64	4	matter	matter	NOUN
afe-3259	64	5	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3259	65	1	as	as	ADV
afe-3259	65	2	more	more	ADJ
afe-3259	65	3	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	65	4	more	more	ADJ
afe-3259	65	5	americans	americans	PROPN
afe-3259	65	6	wrongly	wrongly	ADV
afe-3259	65	7	believe	believe	VERB
afe-3259	65	8	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	65	9	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	65	10	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	65	11	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	65	12	failing	fail	VERB
afe-3259	65	13	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	65	14	the	the	DET
afe-3259	65	15	pressure	pressure	NOUN
afe-3259	65	16	to	to	PART
afe-3259	65	17	support	support	VERB
afe-3259	65	18	them	they	PRON
afe-3259	65	19	financially	financially	ADV
afe-3259	65	20	through	through	ADP
afe-3259	65	21	taxes	taxis	NOUN
afe-3259	65	22	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	65	23	lessened	lessen	VERB
afe-3259	65	24	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	65	25	which	which	PRON
afe-3259	65	26	could	could	AUX
afe-3259	65	27	lead	lead	VERB
afe-3259	65	28	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	65	29	dismantling	dismantle	VERB
afe-3259	65	30	the	the	DET
afe-3259	65	31	successful	successful	ADJ
afe-3259	65	32	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	65	33	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	65	34	system	system	NOUN
afe-3259	65	35	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	65	36	america	america	PROPN
afe-3259	65	37	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	66	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	66	2	very	very	ADJ
afe-3259	66	3	foundation	foundation	NOUN
afe-3259	66	4	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	66	5	our	our	PRON
afe-3259	66	6	american	american	ADJ
afe-3259	66	7	way	way	NOUN
afe-3259	66	8	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	66	9	life	life	NOUN
afe-3259	66	10	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	66	11	based	base	VERB
afe-3259	66	12	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	66	13	the	the	DET
afe-3259	66	14	free	free	ADJ
afe-3259	66	15	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	66	16	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	66	17	our	our	PRON
afe-3259	66	18	citizens	citizen	NOUN
afe-3259	66	19	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	67	1	it	it	PRON
afe-3259	67	2	has	have	AUX
afe-3259	67	3	long	long	ADV
afe-3259	67	4	been	be	AUX
afe-3259	67	5	believed	believe	VERB
afe-3259	67	6	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	67	7	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	67	8	a	a	DET
afe-3259	67	9	democracy	democracy	NOUN
afe-3259	67	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	67	11	an	an	DET
afe-3259	67	12	educated	educate	VERB
afe-3259	67	13	citizenry	citizenry	NOUN
afe-3259	67	14	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	67	15	a	a	DET
afe-3259	67	16	vital	vital	ADJ
afe-3259	67	17	requisite	requisite	NOUN
afe-3259	67	18	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	67	19	our	our	PRON
afe-3259	67	20	survival	survival	NOUN
afe-3259	67	21	as	as	ADP
afe-3259	67	22	a	a	DET
afe-3259	67	23	free	free	ADJ
afe-3259	67	24	people	people	NOUN
afe-3259	67	25	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	68	1	thomas	thomas	PROPN
afe-3259	68	2	jefferson	jefferson	PROPN
afe-3259	68	3	wrote	write	VERB
afe-3259	68	4	the	the	DET
afe-3259	68	5	following	following	NOUN
afe-3259	68	6	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	68	7	james	james	PROPN
afe-3259	68	8	adams	adams	PROPN
afe-3259	68	9	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	68	10	1787	1787	NUM
afe-3259	68	11	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	68	12	“	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	68	13	educate	educate	VERB
afe-3259	68	14	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	68	15	inform	inform	VERB
afe-3259	68	16	the	the	DET
afe-3259	68	17	whole	whole	ADJ
afe-3259	68	18	mass	mass	NOUN
afe-3259	68	19	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	68	20	the	the	DET
afe-3259	68	21	people	people	NOUN
afe-3259	68	22	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	69	1	enable	enable	VERB
afe-3259	69	2	them	they	PRON
afe-3259	69	3	to	to	PART
afe-3259	69	4	see	see	VERB
afe-3259	69	5	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	69	6	it	it	PRON
afe-3259	69	7	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	69	8	their	their	PRON
afe-3259	69	9	interest	interest	NOUN
afe-3259	69	10	to	to	PART
afe-3259	69	11	preserve	preserve	VERB
afe-3259	69	12	peace	peace	NOUN
afe-3259	69	13	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	69	14	order	order	NOUN
afe-3259	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	69	16	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	69	17	they	they	PRON
afe-3259	69	18	will	will	AUX
afe-3259	69	19	preserve	preserve	VERB
afe-3259	69	20	them	they	PRON
afe-3259	69	21	”	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	69	22	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	69	23	family	family	NOUN
afe-3259	69	24	guardian	guardian	NOUN
afe-3259	69	25	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	69	26	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	69	27	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	69	28	section	section	NOUN
afe-3259	69	29	39.3	39.3	NUM
afe-3259	69	30	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	69	31	para	para	NOUN
afe-3259	69	32	.	.	PROPN
afe-3259	69	33	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	69	34	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	69	35	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	70	1	he	he	PRON
afe-3259	70	2	also	also	ADV
afe-3259	70	3	wrote	write	VERB
afe-3259	70	4	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	70	5	richard	richard	PROPN
afe-3259	70	6	price	price	NOUN
afe-3259	70	7	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	70	8	1789	1789	NUM
afe-3259	70	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	70	10	“	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	70	11	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
afe-3259	70	12	the	the	DET
afe-3259	70	13	people	people	NOUN
afe-3259	70	14	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	70	15	well	well	ADV
afe-3259	70	16	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	70	17	informed	inform	VERB
afe-3259	70	18	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	70	19	they	they	PRON
afe-3259	70	20	can	can	AUX
afe-3259	70	21	be	be	AUX
afe-3259	70	22	trusted	trust	VERB
afe-3259	70	23	with	with	ADP
afe-3259	70	24	their	their	PRON
afe-3259	70	25	own	own	ADJ
afe-3259	70	26	government	government	NOUN
afe-3259	70	27	”	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	70	28	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	70	29	section	section	NOUN
afe-3259	70	30	39.2	39.2	NUM
afe-3259	70	31	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	70	32	para	para	NOUN
afe-3259	70	33	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	70	34	4	4	NUM
afe-3259	70	35	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	70	36	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	71	1	free	free	PROPN
afe-3259	71	2	american	american	PROPN
afe-3259	71	3	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	71	4	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	71	5	must	must	AUX
afe-3259	71	6	be	be	AUX
afe-3259	71	7	preserved	preserve	VERB
afe-3259	71	8	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	72	1	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	72	2	addition	addition	NOUN
afe-3259	72	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	72	4	the	the	DET
afe-3259	72	5	disparagement	disparagement	NOUN
afe-3259	72	6	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	72	7	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	72	8	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	72	9	can	can	AUX
afe-3259	72	10	lead	lead	VERB
afe-3259	72	11	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	72	12	discouragement	discouragement	NOUN
afe-3259	72	13	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	72	14	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	72	15	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	72	16	their	their	PRON
afe-3259	72	17	own	own	ADJ
afe-3259	72	18	potential	potential	NOUN
afe-3259	72	19	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	73	1	it	it	PRON
afe-3259	73	2	also	also	ADV
afe-3259	73	3	discourages	discourage	VERB
afe-3259	73	4	young	young	ADJ
afe-3259	73	5	college	college	NOUN
afe-3259	73	6	graduates	graduate	NOUN
afe-3259	73	7	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	73	8	pursuing	pursue	VERB
afe-3259	73	9	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	73	10	as	as	ADP
afe-3259	73	11	a	a	DET
afe-3259	73	12	career	career	NOUN
afe-3259	73	13	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	73	14	which	which	PRON
afe-3259	73	15	has	have	AUX
afe-3259	73	16	resulted	result	VERB
afe-3259	73	17	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	73	18	a	a	DET
afe-3259	73	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3259	73	20	shortage	shortage	NOUN
afe-3259	73	21	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	74	1	this	this	PRON
afe-3259	74	2	may	may	AUX
afe-3259	74	3	be	be	AUX
afe-3259	74	4	the	the	DET
afe-3259	74	5	most	most	ADV
afe-3259	74	6	important	important	ADJ
afe-3259	74	7	topic	topic	NOUN
afe-3259	74	8	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	74	9	our	our	PRON
afe-3259	74	10	time	time	NOUN
afe-3259	74	11	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	75	1	abraham	abraham	PROPN
afe-3259	75	2	lincoln	lincoln	PROPN
afe-3259	75	3	said	say	VERB
afe-3259	75	4	“	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	75	5	upon	upon	SCONJ
afe-3259	75	6	the	the	DET
afe-3259	75	7	subject	subject	NOUN
afe-3259	75	8	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	75	9	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	75	10	…	…	PUNCT
afe-3259	75	11	i	i	PRON
afe-3259	75	12	can	can	AUX
afe-3259	75	13	only	only	ADV
afe-3259	75	14	say	say	VERB
afe-3259	75	15	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3259	75	16	i	i	PRON
afe-3259	75	17	view	view	VERB
afe-3259	75	18	it	it	PRON
afe-3259	75	19	as	as	ADP
afe-3259	75	20	the	the	DET
afe-3259	75	21	most	most	ADV
afe-3259	75	22	important	important	ADJ
afe-3259	75	23	subject	subject	NOUN
afe-3259	75	24	which	which	PRON
afe-3259	75	25	we	we	PRON
afe-3259	75	26	as	as	ADP
afe-3259	75	27	a	a	DET
afe-3259	75	28	people	people	NOUN
afe-3259	75	29	may	may	AUX
afe-3259	75	30	be	be	AUX
afe-3259	75	31	engaged	engage	VERB
afe-3259	75	32	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	75	33	”	"	PUNCT
afe-3259	75	34	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	75	35	abraham	abraham	PROPN
afe-3259	75	36	lincoln	lincoln	PROPN
afe-3259	75	37	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	75	38	1832	1832	NUM
afe-3259	75	39	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	75	40	p.	p.	NOUN
afe-3259	75	41	8)	8)	NUM
afe-3259	75	42	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	76	1	his	his	PRON
afe-3259	76	2	words	word	NOUN
afe-3259	76	3	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	76	4	more	more	ADV
afe-3259	76	5	important	important	ADJ
afe-3259	76	6	today	today	NOUN
afe-3259	76	7	than	than	ADP
afe-3259	76	8	ever	ever	ADV
afe-3259	76	9	before	before	ADV
afe-3259	76	10	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	77	1	what	what	PRON
afe-3259	77	2	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	77	3	the	the	DET
afe-3259	77	4	remedy	remedy	NOUN
afe-3259	77	5	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3259	78	1	just	just	ADV
afe-3259	78	2	as	as	SCONJ
afe-3259	78	3	the	the	DET
afe-3259	78	4	purpose	purpose	NOUN
afe-3259	78	5	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	78	6	this	this	DET
afe-3259	78	7	journal	journal	NOUN
afe-3259	78	8	suggests	suggest	VERB
afe-3259	78	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	78	10	all	all	DET
afe-3259	78	11	people	people	NOUN
afe-3259	78	12	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	78	13	but	but	CCONJ
afe-3259	78	14	especially	especially	ADV
afe-3259	78	15	our	our	PRON
afe-3259	78	16	leaders	leader	NOUN
afe-3259	78	17	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	78	18	should	should	AUX
afe-3259	78	19	review	review	VERB
afe-3259	78	20	educational	educational	ADJ
afe-3259	78	21	research	research	NOUN
afe-3259	78	22	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	78	23	reports	report	NOUN
afe-3259	78	24	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	78	25	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	78	26	data	datum	NOUN
afe-3259	78	27	before	before	ADP
afe-3259	78	28	making	make	VERB
afe-3259	78	29	policy	policy	NOUN
afe-3259	78	30	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3259	78	31	speaking	speak	VERB
afe-3259	78	32	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	78	33	the	the	DET
afe-3259	78	34	subject	subject	NOUN
afe-3259	78	35	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	78	36	the	the	DET
afe-3259	78	37	public	public	NOUN
afe-3259	78	38	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	79	1	discussions	discussion	NOUN
afe-3259	79	2	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	79	3	these	these	DET
afe-3259	79	4	important	important	ADJ
afe-3259	79	5	educational	educational	ADJ
afe-3259	79	6	issues	issue	NOUN
afe-3259	79	7	should	should	AUX
afe-3259	79	8	take	take	VERB
afe-3259	79	9	place	place	NOUN
afe-3259	79	10	regularly	regularly	ADV
afe-3259	79	11	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	80	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	80	2	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	80	3	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	80	4	our	our	PRON
afe-3259	80	5	nation	nation	NOUN
afe-3259	80	6	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	80	7	too	too	ADV
afe-3259	80	8	important	important	ADJ
afe-3259	80	9	to	to	PART
afe-3259	80	10	be	be	AUX
afe-3259	80	11	left	leave	VERB
afe-3259	80	12	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	80	13	uninformed	uninformed	ADJ
afe-3259	80	14	politicians	politician	NOUN
afe-3259	80	15	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	81	1	uninformed	uninformed	ADJ
afe-3259	81	2	attacks	attack	NOUN
afe-3259	81	3	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	81	4	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	81	5	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	81	6	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	81	7	increased	increase	VERB
afe-3259	81	8	w.	w.	PROPN
afe-3259	81	9	charles	charles	PROPN
afe-3259	81	10	weis	weis	PROPN
afe-3259	81	11	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3259	81	12	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	81	13	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	81	14	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	81	15	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	81	16	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	81	17	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	81	18	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	81	19	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3259	81	20	about	about	ADP
afe-3259	81	21	the	the	DET
afe-3259	81	22	author	author	NOUN
afe-3259	81	23	dr	dr	PROPN
afe-3259	81	24	.	.	PROPN
afe-3259	81	25	charles	charles	PROPN
afe-3259	81	26	weis	weis	PROPN
afe-3259	81	27	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	81	28	an	an	DET
afe-3259	81	29	assistant	assistant	ADJ
afe-3259	81	30	professor	professor	NOUN
afe-3259	81	31	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	81	32	educational	educational	ADJ
afe-3259	81	33	leadership	leadership	NOUN
afe-3259	81	34	at	at	ADP
afe-3259	81	35	csu	csu	PROPN
afe-3259	81	36	channel	channel	NOUN
afe-3259	81	37	islands	island	NOUN
afe-3259	81	38	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	81	39	codirector	codirector	NOUN
afe-3259	81	40	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	81	41	the	the	DET
afe-3259	81	42	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
afe-3259	81	43	online	online	ADJ
afe-3259	81	44	doctorate	doctorate	NOUN
afe-3259	81	45	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	81	46	educational	educational	ADJ
afe-3259	81	47	leadership	leadership	NOUN
afe-3259	81	48	offered	offer	VERB
afe-3259	81	49	jointly	jointly	ADV
afe-3259	81	50	by	by	ADP
afe-3259	81	51	csu	csu	PROPN
afe-3259	81	52	channel	channel	NOUN
afe-3259	81	53	islands	island	NOUN
afe-3259	81	54	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	81	55	fresno	fresno	PROPN
afe-3259	81	56	state	state	NOUN
afe-3259	81	57	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	82	1	he	he	PRON
afe-3259	82	2	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	82	3	a	a	DET
afe-3259	82	4	retired	retire	VERB
afe-3259	82	5	county	county	NOUN
afe-3259	82	6	superintendent	superintendent	NOUN
afe-3259	82	7	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	82	8	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	82	9	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	82	10	current	current	ADJ
afe-3259	82	11	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	82	12	board	board	NOUN
afe-3259	82	13	member	member	NOUN
afe-3259	82	14	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	82	15	the	the	DET
afe-3259	82	16	hueneme	hueneme	PROPN
afe-3259	82	17	elementary	elementary	PROPN
afe-3259	82	18	school	school	PROPN
afe-3259	82	19	board	board	PROPN
afe-3259	82	20	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	82	21	port	port	PROPN
afe-3259	82	22	hueneme	hueneme	PROPN
afe-3259	82	23	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	82	24	california	california	PROPN
afe-3259	82	25	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	83	1	references	reference	NOUN
afe-3259	83	2	berliner	berliner	PROPN
afe-3259	83	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	83	4	d.	d.	PROPN
afe-3259	83	5	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3259	83	6	glass	glass	PROPN
afe-3259	83	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	83	8	g.	g.	PROPN
afe-3259	83	9	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	83	10	2014	2014	NUM
afe-3259	83	11	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	83	12	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	84	1	50	50	NUM
afe-3259	84	2	myths	myth	NOUN
afe-3259	84	3	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3259	84	4	lies	lie	NOUN
afe-3259	84	5	that	that	PRON
afe-3259	84	6	threaten	threaten	VERB
afe-3259	84	7	america	america	PROPN
afe-3259	84	8	’s	’s	PART
afe-3259	84	9	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	84	10	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	84	11	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	85	1	new	new	PROPN
afe-3259	85	2	york	york	PROPN
afe-3259	85	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	85	4	ny	ny	PROPN
afe-3259	85	5	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	85	6	teachers	teachers	PROPN
afe-3259	85	7	college	college	PROPN
afe-3259	85	8	press	press	PROPN
afe-3259	85	9	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	86	1	boser	boser	PROPN
afe-3259	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	86	3	u.	u.	PROPN
afe-3259	86	4	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	86	5	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	86	6	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	86	7	donald	donald	PROPN
afe-3259	86	8	trump	trump	NOUN
afe-3259	86	9	’s	’s	PART
afe-3259	86	10	disregard	disregard	NOUN
afe-3259	86	11	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	86	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3259	86	13	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	87	1	think	think	VERB
afe-3259	87	2	progress	progress	NOUN
afe-3259	87	3	blog	blog	PROPN
afe-3259	87	4	october	october	PROPN
afe-3259	87	5	20	20	NUM
afe-3259	87	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	87	7	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	87	8	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3259	87	9	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	87	10	https://thinkprogress.org/donald-trumps-disregard-for-teachers-9ff7901986f9/.	https://thinkprogress.org/donald-trumps-disregard-for-teachers-9ff7901986f9/.	PROPN
afe-3259	87	11	california	california	PROPN
afe-3259	87	12	department	department	PROPN
afe-3259	87	13	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	87	14	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	87	15	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	88	1	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	88	2	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	88	3	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	88	4	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	89	1	state	state	NOUN
afe-3259	89	2	schools	schools	PROPN
afe-3259	89	3	chief	chief	PROPN
afe-3259	89	4	tom	tom	PROPN
afe-3259	89	5	torlakson	torlakson	PROPN
afe-3259	89	6	reports	report	NOUN
afe-3259	89	7	record	record	VERB
afe-3259	89	8	high	high	ADJ
afe-3259	89	9	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	89	10	graduation	graduation	NOUN
afe-3259	89	11	rates	rate	NOUN
afe-3259	89	12	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	89	13	seventh	seventh	ADJ
afe-3259	89	14	consecutive	consecutive	ADJ
afe-3259	89	15	year	year	NOUN
afe-3259	89	16	increase	increase	NOUN
afe-3259	89	17	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	90	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3259	90	2	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	90	3	http://www.cde.ca.gov/nr/ne/yr17/yr17rel27.asp	http://www.cde.ca.gov/nr/ne/yr17/yr17rel27.asp	NOUN
afe-3259	90	4	center	center	NOUN
afe-3259	90	5	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	90	6	research	research	NOUN
afe-3259	90	7	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	90	8	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	90	9	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
afe-3259	90	10	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	91	1	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	91	2	2009	2009	NUM
afe-3259	91	3	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	91	4	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	92	1	multiple	multiple	ADJ
afe-3259	92	2	choice	choice	NOUN
afe-3259	92	3	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	92	4	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	92	5	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	92	6	performance	performance	NOUN
afe-3259	92	7	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	92	8	16	16	NUM
afe-3259	92	9	states	state	NOUN
afe-3259	92	10	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	93	1	stanford	stanford	PROPN
afe-3259	93	2	university	university	PROPN
afe-3259	93	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	93	4	stanford	stanford	PROPN
afe-3259	93	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	93	6	ca	can	AUX
afe-3259	93	7	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3259	93	8	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	93	9	https://credo.stanford.edu/reports/multiple_choice_credo.pdf	https://credo.stanford.edu/reports/multiple_choice_credo.pdf	PROPN
afe-3259	93	10	center	center	NOUN
afe-3259	93	11	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	93	12	research	research	NOUN
afe-3259	93	13	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	93	14	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	93	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
afe-3259	93	16	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	93	17	2013	2013	NUM
afe-3259	93	18	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	93	19	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	94	1	national	national	ADJ
afe-3259	94	2	charter	charter	PROPN
afe-3259	94	3	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	94	4	study	study	NOUN
afe-3259	94	5	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	95	1	stanford	stanford	PROPN
afe-3259	95	2	university	university	PROPN
afe-3259	95	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	95	4	stanford	stanford	PROPN
afe-3259	95	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	95	6	ca	can	AUX
afe-3259	95	7	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3259	95	8	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	95	9	http://credo.stanford.edu/documents/ncss%202013%20final%20draft.pdf	http://credo.stanford.edu/documents/ncss%202013%20final%20draft.pdf	PROPN
afe-3259	95	10	coleman	coleman	PROPN
afe-3259	95	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	95	12	j.	j.	PROPN
afe-3259	95	13	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	95	14	1966	1966	NUM
afe-3259	95	15	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	95	16	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	96	1	equality	equality	NOUN
afe-3259	96	2	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	96	3	educational	educational	ADJ
afe-3259	96	4	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
afe-3259	96	5	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	97	1	washington	washington	PROPN
afe-3259	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	97	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
afe-3259	97	4	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	97	5	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	98	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
afe-3259	98	2	.	.	PROPN
afe-3259	98	3	government	government	NOUN
afe-3259	98	4	printing	printing	NOUN
afe-3259	98	5	office	office	NOUN
afe-3259	98	6	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	99	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3259	99	2	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	99	3	http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ed012275.pdf	http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ed012275.pdf	PROPN
afe-3259	99	4	college	college	NOUN
afe-3259	99	5	board	board	NOUN
afe-3259	99	6	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	100	1	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	100	2	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	100	3	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	100	4	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	101	1	ap	ap	PROPN
afe-3259	101	2	program	program	NOUN
afe-3259	101	3	participation	participation	NOUN
afe-3259	101	4	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	101	5	performance	performance	NOUN
afe-3259	101	6	data	datum	NOUN
afe-3259	101	7	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	101	8	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	102	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3259	102	2	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	102	3	https://research.collegeboard.org/programs/ap/data/participation/ap-2016	https://research.collegeboard.org/programs/ap/data/participation/ap-2016	PROPN
afe-3259	102	4	family	family	NOUN
afe-3259	102	5	guardian	guardian	NOUN
afe-3259	102	6	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	103	1	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	103	2	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	103	3	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	103	4	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	104	1	thomas	thomas	PROPN
afe-3259	104	2	jefferson	jefferson	PROPN
afe-3259	104	3	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	104	4	politics	politic	NOUN
afe-3259	104	5	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	104	6	government	government	NOUN
afe-3259	104	7	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	104	8	educating	educate	VERB
afe-3259	104	9	the	the	DET
afe-3259	104	10	people	people	NOUN
afe-3259	104	11	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	105	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3259	105	2	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	105	3	http://famguardian.org/subjects/politics/thomasjefferson/jeff1350.htm	http://famguardian.org/subjects/politics/thomasjefferson/jeff1350.htm	PROPN
afe-3259	105	4	kranish	kranish	PROPN
afe-3259	105	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	105	6	m.	m.	NOUN
afe-3259	105	7	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3259	105	8	miller	miller	PROPN
afe-3259	105	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	105	10	m.	m.	NOUN
afe-3259	105	11	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	105	12	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	105	13	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	105	14	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	106	1	has	have	AUX
afe-3259	106	2	donald	donald	PROPN
afe-3259	106	3	trump	trump	NOUN
afe-3259	106	4	ever	ever	ADV
afe-3259	106	5	actually	actually	ADV
afe-3259	106	6	punched	punch	VERB
afe-3259	106	7	anyone	anyone	PRON
afe-3259	106	8	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3259	107	1	an	an	DET
afe-3259	107	2	investigation	investigation	NOUN
afe-3259	107	3	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	108	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	108	2	washington	washington	PROPN
afe-3259	108	3	post	post	PROPN
afe-3259	108	4	.	.	PROPN
afe-3259	108	5	february	february	PROPN
afe-3259	108	6	27	27	NUM
afe-3259	108	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	108	8	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	108	9	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	109	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3259	109	2	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	109	3	https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/hasdonald-trump-ever-actually-punched-anyone-an-investigation/2016/02/26/430252e8-dca2-11e5-81ae7491b9b9e7df_story.html?utm_term=.7389cdf6cba9	https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/hasdonald-trump-ever-actually-punched-anyone-an-investigation/2016/02/26/430252e8-dca2-11e5-81ae7491b9b9e7df_story.html?utm_term=.7389cdf6cba9	NOUN
afe-3259	109	4	langer	langer	PROPN
afe-3259	109	5	research	research	NOUN
afe-3259	109	6	associates	associate	NOUN
afe-3259	109	7	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	110	1	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	110	2	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	110	3	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	110	4	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	111	1	pdk	pdk	NOUN
afe-3259	111	2	poll	poll	NOUN
afe-3259	111	3	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	111	4	the	the	DET
afe-3259	111	5	public	public	NOUN
afe-3259	111	6	’s	’s	PART
afe-3259	111	7	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
afe-3259	111	8	toward	toward	ADP
afe-3259	111	9	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	111	10	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	111	11	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	112	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3259	112	2	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	112	3	http://pdkpoll2015.pdkintl.org/	http://pdkpoll2015.pdkintl.org/	PRON
afe-3259	112	4	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3259	112	5	http://pdkpoll2015.pdkintl.org/wpcontent/uploads/2016/08/pdk2016pollexecutive-summary.pdf	http://pdkpoll2015.pdkintl.org/wpcontent/uploads/2016/08/pdk2016pollexecutive-summary.pdf	NOUN
afe-3259	112	6	https://thinkprogress.org/donald-trumps-disregard-for-teachers-9ff7901986f9/	https://thinkprogress.org/donald-trumps-disregard-for-teachers-9ff7901986f9/	PROPN
afe-3259	112	7	http://www.cde.ca.gov/nr/ne/yr17/yr17rel27.asp	http://www.cde.ca.gov/nr/ne/yr17/yr17rel27.asp	X
afe-3259	113	1	https://credo.stanford.edu/reports/multiple_choice_credo.pdf	https://credo.stanford.edu/reports/multiple_choice_credo.pdf	PROPN
afe-3259	113	2	http://credo.stanford.edu/documents/ncss%202013%20final%20draft.pdf	http://credo.stanford.edu/documents/ncss%202013%20final%20draft.pdf	PROPN
afe-3259	113	3	http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ed012275.pdf	http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ed012275.pdf	NOUN
afe-3259	113	4	https://research.collegeboard.org/programs/ap/data/participation/ap-2016	https://research.collegeboard.org/programs/ap/data/participation/ap-2016	PROPN
afe-3259	113	5	http://famguardian.org/subjects/politics/thomasjefferson/jeff1350.htm	http://famguardian.org/subjects/politics/thomasjefferson/jeff1350.htm	PROPN
afe-3259	113	6	https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/has-donald-trump-ever-actually-punched-anyone-an-investigation/2016/02/26/430252e8-dca2-11e5-81ae-7491b9b9e7df_story.html?utm_term=.7389cdf6cba9	https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/has-donald-trump-ever-actually-punched-anyone-an-investigation/2016/02/26/430252e8-dca2-11e5-81ae-7491b9b9e7df_story.html?utm_term=.7389cdf6cba9	PROPN
afe-3259	113	7	https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/has-donald-trump-ever-actually-punched-anyone-an-investigation/2016/02/26/430252e8-dca2-11e5-81ae-7491b9b9e7df_story.html?utm_term=.7389cdf6cba9	https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/has-donald-trump-ever-actually-punched-anyone-an-investigation/2016/02/26/430252e8-dca2-11e5-81ae-7491b9b9e7df_story.html?utm_term=.7389cdf6cba9	X
afe-3259	113	8	https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/has-donald-trump-ever-actually-punched-anyone-an-investigation/2016/02/26/430252e8-dca2-11e5-81ae-7491b9b9e7df_story.html?utm_term=.7389cdf6cba9	https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/has-donald-trump-ever-actually-punched-anyone-an-investigation/2016/02/26/430252e8-dca2-11e5-81ae-7491b9b9e7df_story.html?utm_term=.7389cdf6cba9	PRON
afe-3259	114	1	http://pdkpoll2015.pdkintl.org/	http://pdkpoll2015.pdkintl.org/	PRON
afe-3259	114	2	http://pdkpoll2015.pdkintl.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/pdk2016pollexecutive-summary.pdf	http://pdkpoll2015.pdkintl.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/pdk2016pollexecutive-summary.pdf	PROPN
afe-3259	114	3	http://pdkpoll2015.pdkintl.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/pdk2016pollexecutive-summary.pdf	http://pdkpoll2015.pdkintl.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/pdk2016pollexecutive-summary.pdf	PROPN
afe-3259	114	4	uninformed	uninformed	ADJ
afe-3259	114	5	attacks	attack	NOUN
afe-3259	114	6	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	114	7	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	114	8	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	114	9	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	114	10	increased	increase	VERB
afe-3259	114	11	w.	w.	PROPN
afe-3259	114	12	charles	charles	PROPN
afe-3259	114	13	weis	weis	PROPN
afe-3259	114	14	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3259	114	15	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	114	16	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	114	17	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	114	18	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	114	19	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	114	20	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	114	21	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	114	22	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3259	114	23	lincoln	lincoln	PROPN
afe-3259	114	24	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	114	25	a.	a.	NOUN
afe-3259	114	26	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	114	27	1832	1832	NUM
afe-3259	114	28	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	114	29	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	115	1	to	to	ADP
afe-3259	115	2	the	the	DET
afe-3259	115	3	people	people	NOUN
afe-3259	115	4	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	115	5	sangamo	sangamo	PROPN
afe-3259	115	6	county	county	PROPN
afe-3259	115	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	115	8	march	march	PROPN
afe-3259	115	9	9	9	NUM
afe-3259	115	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	115	11	1832	1832	NUM
afe-3259	115	12	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	116	1	collected	collect	VERB
afe-3259	116	2	works	work	NOUN
afe-3259	116	3	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	116	4	abraham	abraham	PROPN
afe-3259	116	5	lincoln	lincoln	PROPN
afe-3259	116	6	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	117	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3259	117	2	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	117	3	http://quod.lib.umich.edu/l/lincoln/lincoln1/1:8.1?rgn=div2;view=fulltext	http://quod.lib.umich.edu/l/lincoln/lincoln1/1:8.1?rgn=div2;view=fulltext	ADJ
afe-3259	117	4	national	national	ADJ
afe-3259	117	5	center	center	NOUN
afe-3259	117	6	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	117	7	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	117	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
afe-3259	117	9	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	118	1	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	118	2	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3259	118	3	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	118	4	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	119	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	119	2	nation	nation	NOUN
afe-3259	119	3	’s	’s	PART
afe-3259	119	4	report	report	NOUN
afe-3259	119	5	card	card	NOUN
afe-3259	119	6	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	119	7	trends	trend	NOUN
afe-3259	119	8	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	119	9	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3259	119	10	progress	progress	NOUN
afe-3259	119	11	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3259	119	12	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	120	1	washington	washington	PROPN
afe-3259	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	120	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
afe-3259	120	4	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	120	5	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	121	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
afe-3259	121	2	.	.	PROPN
afe-3259	121	3	department	department	PROPN
afe-3259	121	4	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	121	5	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	121	6	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	122	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3259	122	2	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	122	3	https://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/ltt/	https://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/ltt/	PROPN
afe-3259	122	4	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	122	5	https://www.nationsreportcard.gov/reading_math_2015/#mathematics/groups?grade=8	https://www.nationsreportcard.gov/reading_math_2015/#mathematics/groups?grade=8	ADJ
afe-3259	122	6	ravitch	ravitch	NOUN
afe-3259	122	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	122	8	d.	d.	PROPN
afe-3259	122	9	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	122	10	2010	2010	NUM
afe-3259	122	11	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	122	12	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	123	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	123	2	death	death	NOUN
afe-3259	123	3	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	123	4	life	life	NOUN
afe-3259	123	5	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	123	6	the	the	DET
afe-3259	123	7	great	great	ADJ
afe-3259	123	8	american	american	ADJ
afe-3259	123	9	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	123	10	system	system	NOUN
afe-3259	123	11	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	124	1	new	new	PROPN
afe-3259	124	2	york	york	PROPN
afe-3259	124	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	124	4	ny	ny	PROPN
afe-3259	124	5	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	124	6	basic	basic	ADJ
afe-3259	124	7	books	book	NOUN
afe-3259	124	8	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	125	1	singer	singer	NOUN
afe-3259	125	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	125	3	a.	a.	PROPN
afe-3259	125	4	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	125	5	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	125	6	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	125	7	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	125	8	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	125	9	failure	failure	NOUN
afe-3259	125	10	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	125	11	the	the	DET
afe-3259	125	12	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	125	13	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	125	14	not	not	PART
afe-3259	125	15	the	the	DET
afe-3259	125	16	kids	kid	NOUN
afe-3259	125	17	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	125	18	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	126	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	126	2	huffington	huffington	PROPN
afe-3259	126	3	post	post	PROPN
afe-3259	126	4	.	.	PROPN
afe-3259	127	1	12/01/2016	12/01/2016	NUM
afe-3259	127	2	06:29	06:29	NUM
afe-3259	127	3	am	be	AUX
afe-3259	127	4	et	et	NOUN
afe-3259	127	5	|	|	ADV
afe-3259	127	6	updated	update	VERB
afe-3259	127	7	dec	dec	PROPN
afe-3259	127	8	01	01	NUM
afe-3259	127	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	127	10	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	127	11	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	128	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3259	128	2	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	128	3	http://www.huffingtonpost.com/alansinger/charter-school-failure-th_b_13347518.html	http://www.huffingtonpost.com/alansinger/charter-school-failure-th_b_13347518.html	NOUN
afe-3259	128	4	spring	spring	NOUN
afe-3259	128	5	j.	j.	PROPN
afe-3259	128	6	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	128	7	1997	1997	NUM
afe-3259	128	8	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	128	9	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	129	1	political	political	ADJ
afe-3259	129	2	agendas	agenda	NOUN
afe-3259	129	3	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	129	4	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	129	5	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	130	1	new	new	PROPN
afe-3259	130	2	york	york	PROPN
afe-3259	130	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	130	4	ny	ny	PROPN
afe-3259	130	5	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	130	6	routledge	routledge	PROPN
afe-3259	130	7	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	131	1	sullivan	sullivan	PROPN
afe-3259	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	131	3	s.	s.	PROPN
afe-3259	131	4	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	131	5	brown	brown	PROPN
afe-3259	131	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	131	7	e.	e.	PROPN
afe-3259	131	8	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	131	9	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	131	10	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	131	11	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	132	1	trump	trump	VERB
afe-3259	132	2	pitches	pitch	NOUN
afe-3259	132	3	$	$	SYM
afe-3259	132	4	20	20	NUM
afe-3259	132	5	billion	billion	NUM
afe-3259	132	6	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	132	7	plan	plan	NOUN
afe-3259	132	8	at	at	ADP
afe-3259	132	9	ohio	ohio	PROPN
afe-3259	132	10	charter	charter	NOUN
afe-3259	132	11	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	132	12	that	that	PRON
afe-3259	132	13	received	receive	VERB
afe-3259	132	14	poor	poor	ADJ
afe-3259	132	15	marks	mark	NOUN
afe-3259	132	16	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	132	17	state	state	NOUN
afe-3259	132	18	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	133	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	133	2	washington	washington	PROPN
afe-3259	133	3	post	post	PROPN
afe-3259	133	4	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	133	5	september	september	PROPN
afe-3259	133	6	8	8	NUM
afe-3259	133	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	133	8	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	133	9	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	134	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3259	134	2	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	134	3	https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/09/08/trump-pitches-20-billioneducation-plan-at-ohio-charter-school-that-received-poor-marks-fromstate/?utm_term=.107266d62cc2	https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/09/08/trump-pitches-20-billioneducation-plan-at-ohio-charter-school-that-received-poor-marks-fromstate/?utm_term=.107266d62cc2	PROPN
afe-3259	134	4	trump	trump	NOUN
afe-3259	134	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	134	6	d.	d.	PROPN
afe-3259	134	7	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	134	8	2000	2000	NUM
afe-3259	134	9	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	134	10	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	135	1	the	the	DET
afe-3259	135	2	america	america	PROPN
afe-3259	135	3	we	we	PRON
afe-3259	135	4	deserve	deserve	VERB
afe-3259	135	5	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	136	1	los	los	PROPN
afe-3259	136	2	angeles	angeles	PROPN
afe-3259	136	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	136	4	ca	ca	NOUN
afe-3259	136	5	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	136	6	renaissance	renaissance	PROPN
afe-3259	136	7	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	137	1	trump	trump	NOUN
afe-3259	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	137	3	d.	d.	PROPN
afe-3259	137	4	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	137	5	2015	2015	NUM
afe-3259	137	6	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	137	7	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	138	1	crippled	crippled	PROPN
afe-3259	138	2	america	america	PROPN
afe-3259	138	3	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	138	4	how	how	SCONJ
afe-3259	138	5	to	to	PART
afe-3259	138	6	make	make	VERB
afe-3259	138	7	american	american	PROPN
afe-3259	138	8	great	great	ADJ
afe-3259	138	9	again	again	ADV
afe-3259	138	10	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	139	1	new	new	PROPN
afe-3259	139	2	york	york	PROPN
afe-3259	139	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	139	4	ny	ny	PROPN
afe-3259	139	5	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	139	6	simon	simon	PROPN
afe-3259	139	7	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3259	139	8	shuster	shuster	PROPN
afe-3259	139	9	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	140	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3259	140	2	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	140	3	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	140	4	the	the	DET
afe-3259	140	5	issues	issue	NOUN
afe-3259	140	6	at	at	ADP
afe-3259	140	7	http://www.ontheissues.org/crippled_america.htm	http://www.ontheissues.org/crippled_america.htm	PROPN
afe-3259	140	8	u.s	u.s	PROPN
afe-3259	140	9	.	.	PROPN
afe-3259	140	10	census	census	PROPN
afe-3259	140	11	bureau	bureau	PROPN
afe-3259	140	12	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	141	1	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	141	2	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3259	141	3	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	141	4	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	142	1	income	income	NOUN
afe-3259	142	2	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	142	3	poverty	poverty	NOUN
afe-3259	142	4	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	142	5	the	the	DET
afe-3259	142	6	united	united	PROPN
afe-3259	142	7	states	states	PROPN
afe-3259	142	8	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	142	9	2015	2015	NUM
afe-3259	142	10	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	143	1	washington	washington	PROPN
afe-3259	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	143	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
afe-3259	143	4	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	143	5	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	144	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
afe-3259	144	2	.	.	PROPN
afe-3259	144	3	department	department	PROPN
afe-3259	144	4	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	144	5	commerce	commerce	PROPN
afe-3259	144	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3259	144	7	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	144	8	https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2016/demo/p60-256.html	https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2016/demo/p60-256.html	PROPN
afe-3259	144	9	http://quod.lib.umich.edu/l/lincoln/lincoln1/1:8.1?rgn=div2;view=fulltext	http://quod.lib.umich.edu/l/lincoln/lincoln1/1:8.1?rgn=div2;view=fulltext	ADP
afe-3259	144	10	https://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/ltt/	https://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/ltt/	NOUN
afe-3259	144	11	http://www.huffingtonpost.com/alan-singer/charter-school-failure-th_b_13347518.html	http://www.huffingtonpost.com/alan-singer/charter-school-failure-th_b_13347518.html	PROPN
afe-3259	144	12	http://www.huffingtonpost.com/alan-singer/charter-school-failure-th_b_13347518.html	http://www.huffingtonpost.com/alan-singer/charter-school-failure-th_b_13347518.html	DET
afe-3259	144	13	https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/09/08/trump-pitches-20-billion-education-plan-at-ohio-charter-school-that-received-poor-marks-from-state/?utm_term=.107266d62cc2	https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/09/08/trump-pitches-20-billion-education-plan-at-ohio-charter-school-that-received-poor-marks-from-state/?utm_term=.107266d62cc2	PROPN
afe-3259	144	14	https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/09/08/trump-pitches-20-billion-education-plan-at-ohio-charter-school-that-received-poor-marks-from-state/?utm_term=.107266d62cc2	https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/09/08/trump-pitches-20-billion-education-plan-at-ohio-charter-school-that-received-poor-marks-from-state/?utm_term=.107266d62cc2	PROPN
afe-3259	144	15	https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/09/08/trump-pitches-20-billion-education-plan-at-ohio-charter-school-that-received-poor-marks-from-state/?utm_term=.107266d62cc2	https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/09/08/trump-pitches-20-billion-education-plan-at-ohio-charter-school-that-received-poor-marks-from-state/?utm_term=.107266d62cc2	PROPN
afe-3259	144	16	http://www.ontheissues.org/crippled_america.htm	http://www.ontheissues.org/crippled_america.htm	PROPN
afe-3259	145	1	https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2016/demo/p60-256.html	https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2016/demo/p60-256.html	PROPN
afe-3259	145	2	uninformed	uninformed	ADJ
afe-3259	145	3	attacks	attack	NOUN
afe-3259	145	4	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	145	5	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	145	6	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	145	7	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	145	8	increased	increase	VERB
afe-3259	145	9	w.	w.	PROPN
afe-3259	145	10	charles	charles	PROPN
afe-3259	145	11	weis	weis	PROPN
afe-3259	145	12	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3259	145	13	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	145	14	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	145	15	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	145	16	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	145	17	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	145	18	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	145	19	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	145	20	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3259	145	21	appendix	appendix	NOUN
afe-3259	145	22	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	145	23	tables	table	NOUN
afe-3259	145	24	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	145	25	-	-	SYM
afe-3259	145	26	5	5	NUM
afe-3259	145	27	table	table	NOUN
afe-3259	145	28	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	145	29	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	145	30	reproduced	reproduce	VERB
afe-3259	145	31	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	145	32	the	the	DET
afe-3259	145	33	nation	nation	NOUN
afe-3259	145	34	’s	’s	PART
afe-3259	145	35	report	report	NOUN
afe-3259	145	36	card	card	NOUN
afe-3259	145	37	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	145	38	trends	trend	NOUN
afe-3259	145	39	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	145	40	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3259	145	41	progress	progress	NOUN
afe-3259	145	42	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3259	145	43	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	145	44	changes	change	NOUN
afe-3259	145	45	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	145	46	naep	naep	ADJ
afe-3259	145	47	reading	reading	NOUN
afe-3259	145	48	average	average	ADJ
afe-3259	145	49	scores	score	NOUN
afe-3259	145	50	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	145	51	score	score	NOUN
afe-3259	145	52	gaps	gap	NOUN
afe-3259	145	53	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	145	54	9-	9-	PROPN
afe-3259	145	55	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	145	56	13-	13-	NUM
afe-3259	145	57	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	145	58	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	145	59	17	17	NUM
afe-3259	145	60	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	145	61	year	year	NOUN
afe-3259	145	62	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	145	63	old	old	ADJ
afe-3259	145	64	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	145	65	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	145	66	by	by	ADP
afe-3259	145	67	selected	select	VERB
afe-3259	145	68	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
afe-3259	145	69	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	145	70	various	various	ADJ
afe-3259	145	71	years	year	NOUN
afe-3259	145	72	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
afe-3259	145	73	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
afe-3259	145	74	score	score	VERB
afe-3259	145	75	changes	change	NOUN
afe-3259	145	76	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	145	77	1973	1973	NUM
afe-3259	145	78	score	score	NOUN
afe-3259	145	79	changes	change	NOUN
afe-3259	145	80	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	145	81	2008	2008	NUM
afe-3259	145	82	age	age	NOUN
afe-3259	145	83	9	9	NUM
afe-3259	145	84	age	age	NOUN
afe-3259	145	85	13	13	NUM
afe-3259	145	86	age	age	NOUN
afe-3259	145	87	17	17	NUM
afe-3259	145	88	age	age	NOUN
afe-3259	145	89	9	9	NUM
afe-3259	145	90	age	age	NOUN
afe-3259	145	91	13	13	NUM
afe-3259	145	92	age	age	NOUN
afe-3259	145	93	17	17	NUM
afe-3259	145	94	all	all	DET
afe-3259	145	95	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	145	96	all	all	DET
afe-3259	145	97	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	145	98	13	13	NUM
afe-3259	145	99	8	8	NUM
afe-3259	145	100	3	3	NUM
afe-3259	145	101	race	race	NOUN
afe-3259	145	102	/	/	SYM
afe-3259	145	103	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
afe-3259	145	104	white	white	ADJ
afe-3259	145	105	15	15	NUM
afe-3259	145	106	9	9	NUM
afe-3259	145	107	4	4	NUM
afe-3259	145	108	black	black	ADJ
afe-3259	145	109	36	36	NUM
afe-3259	145	110	24	24	NUM
afe-3259	145	111	30	30	NUM
afe-3259	145	112	hispanic	hispanic	NOUN
afe-3259	145	113	25	25	NUM
afe-3259	145	114	17	17	NUM
afe-3259	145	115	21	21	NUM
afe-3259	145	116	7	7	NUM
afe-3259	145	117	gender	gender	NOUN
afe-3259	145	118	male	male	NOUN
afe-3259	145	119	17	17	NUM
afe-3259	145	120	9	9	NUM
afe-3259	145	121	4	4	NUM
afe-3259	145	122	female	female	ADJ
afe-3259	145	123	10	10	NUM
afe-3259	145	124	6	6	NUM
afe-3259	145	125	3	3	NUM
afe-3259	145	126	score	score	NOUN
afe-3259	145	127	gaps	gap	NOUN
afe-3259	145	128	white	white	ADJ
afe-3259	145	129	–	–	PUNCT
afe-3259	145	130	black	black	ADJ
afe-3259	145	131	narrowed	narrow	VERB
afe-3259	145	132	narrowed	narrow	VERB
afe-3259	145	133	narrowed	narrow	VERB
afe-3259	145	134	white	white	ADJ
afe-3259	145	135	–	–	PUNCT
afe-3259	145	136	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
afe-3259	145	137	narrowed	narrow	VERB
afe-3259	145	138	narrowed	narrow	VERB
afe-3259	145	139	narrowed	narrow	VERB
afe-3259	145	140	narrowed	narrow	VERB
afe-3259	145	141	male	male	ADJ
afe-3259	145	142	–	–	PUNCT
afe-3259	145	143	female	female	ADJ
afe-3259	145	144	narrowed	narrow	VERB
afe-3259	145	145	indicates	indicate	VERB
afe-3259	145	146	score	score	NOUN
afe-3259	145	147	was	be	AUX
afe-3259	145	148	higher	high	ADJ
afe-3259	145	149	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	145	150	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3259	145	151	indicates	indicate	VERB
afe-3259	145	152	no	no	DET
afe-3259	145	153	significant	significant	ADJ
afe-3259	145	154	change	change	NOUN
afe-3259	145	155	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	145	156	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3259	145	157	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	146	1	uninformed	uninformed	ADJ
afe-3259	146	2	attacks	attack	NOUN
afe-3259	146	3	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	146	4	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	146	5	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	146	6	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	146	7	increased	increase	VERB
afe-3259	146	8	w.	w.	PROPN
afe-3259	146	9	charles	charles	PROPN
afe-3259	146	10	weis	weis	PROPN
afe-3259	146	11	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3259	146	12	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	146	13	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	146	14	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	146	15	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	146	16	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	146	17	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	146	18	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	146	19	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3259	146	20	table	table	NOUN
afe-3259	146	21	2	2	NUM
afe-3259	146	22	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	146	23	reproduced	reproduce	VERB
afe-3259	146	24	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	146	25	the	the	DET
afe-3259	146	26	nation	nation	NOUN
afe-3259	146	27	’s	’s	PART
afe-3259	146	28	report	report	NOUN
afe-3259	146	29	card	card	NOUN
afe-3259	146	30	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	146	31	trends	trend	NOUN
afe-3259	146	32	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	146	33	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3259	146	34	progress	progress	NOUN
afe-3259	146	35	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3259	146	36	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	146	37	changes	change	NOUN
afe-3259	146	38	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	146	39	naep	naep	ADJ
afe-3259	146	40	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
afe-3259	146	41	average	average	ADJ
afe-3259	146	42	scores	score	NOUN
afe-3259	146	43	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	146	44	score	score	NOUN
afe-3259	146	45	gaps	gap	NOUN
afe-3259	146	46	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	146	47	9-	9-	PROPN
afe-3259	146	48	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	146	49	13-	13-	NUM
afe-3259	146	50	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	146	51	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	146	52	17	17	NUM
afe-3259	146	53	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	146	54	year	year	NOUN
afe-3259	146	55	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	146	56	old	old	ADJ
afe-3259	146	57	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	146	58	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	146	59	by	by	ADP
afe-3259	146	60	selected	select	VERB
afe-3259	146	61	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
afe-3259	146	62	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	146	63	various	various	ADJ
afe-3259	146	64	years	year	NOUN
afe-3259	146	65	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
afe-3259	146	66	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
afe-3259	146	67	score	score	VERB
afe-3259	146	68	changes	change	NOUN
afe-3259	146	69	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	146	70	1973	1973	NUM
afe-3259	146	71	score	score	NOUN
afe-3259	146	72	changes	change	NOUN
afe-3259	146	73	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	146	74	2008	2008	NUM
afe-3259	146	75	age	age	NOUN
afe-3259	146	76	9	9	NUM
afe-3259	146	77	age	age	NOUN
afe-3259	146	78	13	13	NUM
afe-3259	146	79	age	age	NOUN
afe-3259	146	80	17	17	NUM
afe-3259	146	81	age	age	NOUN
afe-3259	146	82	9	9	NUM
afe-3259	146	83	age	age	NOUN
afe-3259	146	84	13	13	NUM
afe-3259	146	85	age	age	NOUN
afe-3259	146	86	17	17	NUM
afe-3259	146	87	all	all	DET
afe-3259	146	88	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	146	89	all	all	DET
afe-3259	146	90	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	146	91	25	25	NUM
afe-3259	146	92	19	19	NUM
afe-3259	146	93	4	4	NUM
afe-3259	146	94	race	race	NOUN
afe-3259	146	95	/	/	SYM
afe-3259	146	96	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
afe-3259	146	97	white	white	ADJ
afe-3259	146	98	27	27	NUM
afe-3259	146	99	19	19	NUM
afe-3259	146	100	4	4	NUM
afe-3259	146	101	black	black	ADJ
afe-3259	146	102	36	36	NUM
afe-3259	146	103	36	36	NUM
afe-3259	146	104	18	18	NUM
afe-3259	146	105	hispanic	hispanic	NOUN
afe-3259	146	106	32	32	NUM
afe-3259	146	107	32	32	NUM
afe-3259	146	108	17	17	NUM
afe-3259	146	109	gender	gender	NOUN
afe-3259	146	110	male	male	NOUN
afe-3259	146	111	26	26	NUM
afe-3259	146	112	21	21	NUM
afe-3259	146	113	female	female	ADJ
afe-3259	146	114	24	24	NUM
afe-3259	146	115	17	17	NUM
afe-3259	146	116	3	3	NUM
afe-3259	146	117	5	5	NUM
afe-3259	146	118	score	score	NOUN
afe-3259	146	119	gaps	gap	NOUN
afe-3259	146	120	white	white	ADJ
afe-3259	146	121	–	–	PUNCT
afe-3259	146	122	black	black	ADJ
afe-3259	146	123	narrowed	narrow	VERB
afe-3259	146	124	narrowed	narrow	VERB
afe-3259	146	125	narrowed	narrow	VERB
afe-3259	146	126	white	white	ADJ
afe-3259	146	127	–	–	PUNCT
afe-3259	146	128	hispanic	hispanic	NOUN
afe-3259	146	129	narrowed	narrow	VERB
afe-3259	146	130	narrowed	narrow	VERB
afe-3259	146	131	male	male	ADJ
afe-3259	146	132	–	–	PUNCT
afe-3259	146	133	female	female	ADJ
afe-3259	146	134	narrowed	narrow	VERB
afe-3259	146	135	indicates	indicate	VERB
afe-3259	146	136	score	score	NOUN
afe-3259	146	137	was	be	AUX
afe-3259	146	138	higher	high	ADJ
afe-3259	146	139	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	146	140	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3259	146	141	indicates	indicate	VERB
afe-3259	146	142	no	no	DET
afe-3259	146	143	significant	significant	ADJ
afe-3259	146	144	change	change	NOUN
afe-3259	146	145	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	146	146	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3259	146	147	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	147	1	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	147	2	reading	reading	NOUN
afe-3259	147	3	results	result	NOUN
afe-3259	147	4	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	147	5	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
afe-3259	147	6	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	147	7	were	be	AUX
afe-3259	147	8	first	first	ADV
afe-3259	147	9	available	available	ADJ
afe-3259	147	10	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	147	11	1975	1975	NUM
afe-3259	147	12	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	148	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
afe-3259	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	148	3	the	the	DET
afe-3259	148	4	results	result	NOUN
afe-3259	148	5	shown	show	VERB
afe-3259	148	6	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	148	7	the	the	DET
afe-3259	148	8	1971	1971	NUM
afe-3259	148	9	section	section	NOUN
afe-3259	148	10	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	148	11	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
afe-3259	148	12	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	148	13	are	be	AUX
afe-3259	148	14	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	148	15	the	the	DET
afe-3259	148	16	1975	1975	NUM
afe-3259	148	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
afe-3259	148	18	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	149	1	2	2	NUM
afe-3259	149	2	score	score	NOUN
afe-3259	149	3	differences	difference	NOUN
afe-3259	149	4	between	between	ADP
afe-3259	149	5	male	male	ADJ
afe-3259	149	6	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	149	7	female	female	ADJ
afe-3259	149	8	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	149	9	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	149	10	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
afe-3259	149	11	were	be	AUX
afe-3259	149	12	not	not	PART
afe-3259	149	13	found	find	VERB
afe-3259	149	14	to	to	PART
afe-3259	149	15	be	be	AUX
afe-3259	149	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
afe-3259	149	17	significant	significant	ADJ
afe-3259	149	18	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	149	19	p	p	X
afe-3259	149	20	<	<	X
afe-3259	149	21	.05	.05	NUM
afe-3259	149	22	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	149	23	at	at	ADP
afe-3259	149	24	age	age	NOUN
afe-3259	149	25	9	9	NUM
afe-3259	149	26	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	149	27	1973	1973	NUM
afe-3259	149	28	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	149	29	2008	2008	NUM
afe-3259	149	30	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	149	31	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3259	149	32	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3259	149	33	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	149	34	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	149	35	at	at	ADP
afe-3259	149	36	age	age	NOUN
afe-3259	149	37	13	13	NUM
afe-3259	149	38	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	149	39	1973	1973	NUM
afe-3259	149	40	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	149	41	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3259	149	42	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	150	1	note	note	NOUN
afe-3259	150	2	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	150	3	black	black	ADJ
afe-3259	150	4	includes	include	VERB
afe-3259	150	5	african	african	ADJ
afe-3259	150	6	american	american	PROPN
afe-3259	150	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	150	8	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	150	9	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
afe-3259	150	10	includes	include	VERB
afe-3259	150	11	latino	latino	NOUN
afe-3259	150	12	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	151	1	race	race	NOUN
afe-3259	151	2	categories	category	NOUN
afe-3259	151	3	exclude	exclude	VERB
afe-3259	151	4	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
afe-3259	151	5	origin	origin	NOUN
afe-3259	151	6	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	1	uninformed	uninformed	ADJ
afe-3259	152	2	attacks	attack	NOUN
afe-3259	152	3	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	152	4	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	152	5	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	152	6	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	152	7	increased	increase	VERB
afe-3259	152	8	w.	w.	PROPN
afe-3259	152	9	charles	charles	PROPN
afe-3259	152	10	weis	weis	PROPN
afe-3259	152	11	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3259	152	12	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	152	13	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	152	14	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	152	15	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	16	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	152	17	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	18	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	152	19	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3259	152	20	table	table	NOUN
afe-3259	152	21	3	3	NUM
afe-3259	152	22	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	23	reproduced	reproduce	VERB
afe-3259	152	24	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	152	25	the	the	DET
afe-3259	152	26	nation	nation	NOUN
afe-3259	152	27	’s	’s	PART
afe-3259	152	28	report	report	NOUN
afe-3259	152	29	card	card	NOUN
afe-3259	152	30	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	31	trends	trend	NOUN
afe-3259	152	32	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	152	33	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3259	152	34	progress	progress	NOUN
afe-3259	152	35	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3259	152	36	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	37	trend	trend	NOUN
afe-3259	152	38	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	152	39	naep	naep	ADJ
afe-3259	152	40	reading	reading	NOUN
afe-3259	152	41	average	average	ADJ
afe-3259	152	42	scores	score	NOUN
afe-3259	152	43	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	152	44	9-	9-	PROPN
afe-3259	152	45	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	46	13-	13-	NUM
afe-3259	152	47	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	48	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	152	49	17	17	NUM
afe-3259	152	50	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	51	year	year	NOUN
afe-3259	152	52	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	53	old	old	ADJ
afe-3259	152	54	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	152	55	uninformed	uninformed	ADJ
afe-3259	152	56	attacks	attack	NOUN
afe-3259	152	57	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	152	58	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	152	59	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	152	60	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	152	61	increased	increase	VERB
afe-3259	152	62	w.	w.	PROPN
afe-3259	152	63	charles	charles	PROPN
afe-3259	152	64	weis	weis	PROPN
afe-3259	152	65	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3259	152	66	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	152	67	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	152	68	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	152	69	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	70	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	152	71	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	72	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	152	73	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3259	152	74	table	table	NOUN
afe-3259	152	75	4	4	NUM
afe-3259	152	76	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	77	reproduced	reproduce	VERB
afe-3259	152	78	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	152	79	the	the	DET
afe-3259	152	80	nation	nation	NOUN
afe-3259	152	81	’s	’s	PART
afe-3259	152	82	report	report	NOUN
afe-3259	152	83	card	card	NOUN
afe-3259	152	84	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	85	trends	trend	NOUN
afe-3259	152	86	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	152	87	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3259	152	88	progress	progress	NOUN
afe-3259	152	89	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3259	152	90	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	91	trend	trend	NOUN
afe-3259	152	92	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	152	93	naep	naep	ADJ
afe-3259	152	94	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
afe-3259	152	95	average	average	ADJ
afe-3259	152	96	scores	score	NOUN
afe-3259	152	97	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	152	98	9-	9-	PROPN
afe-3259	152	99	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	100	13-	13-	NUM
afe-3259	152	101	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	102	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	152	103	17	17	NUM
afe-3259	152	104	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	105	year	year	NOUN
afe-3259	152	106	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	107	old	old	ADJ
afe-3259	152	108	students	student	NOUN
afe-3259	152	109	uninformed	uninformed	ADJ
afe-3259	152	110	attacks	attack	NOUN
afe-3259	152	111	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	152	112	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	152	113	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	152	114	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	152	115	increased	increase	VERB
afe-3259	152	116	w.	w.	PROPN
afe-3259	152	117	charles	charles	PROPN
afe-3259	152	118	weis	weis	PROPN
afe-3259	152	119	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3259	152	120	for	for	ADP
afe-3259	152	121	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	152	122	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3259	152	123	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	124	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	152	125	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	126	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	152	127	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3259	152	128	table	table	NOUN
afe-3259	152	129	5	5	NUM
afe-3259	152	130	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	131	reproduced	reproduce	VERB
afe-3259	152	132	from	from	ADP
afe-3259	152	133	the	the	DET
afe-3259	152	134	nation	nation	NOUN
afe-3259	152	135	’s	’s	PART
afe-3259	152	136	report	report	NOUN
afe-3259	152	137	card	card	NOUN
afe-3259	152	138	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	139	trends	trend	NOUN
afe-3259	152	140	in	in	ADP
afe-3259	152	141	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3259	152	142	progress	progress	NOUN
afe-3259	152	143	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3259	152	144	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3259	152	145	uninformed	uninformed	ADJ
afe-3259	152	146	attacks	attack	NOUN
afe-3259	152	147	on	on	ADP
afe-3259	152	148	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	152	149	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	152	150	have	have	AUX
afe-3259	152	151	increased	increase	VERB
afe-3259	152	152	the	the	DET
afe-3259	152	153	success	success	NOUN
afe-3259	152	154	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	152	155	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	152	156	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	152	157	disparaging	disparage	VERB
afe-3259	152	158	comments	comment	NOUN
afe-3259	152	159	about	about	ADP
afe-3259	152	160	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3259	152	161	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3259	152	162	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	152	163	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3259	152	164	economic	economic	ADJ
afe-3259	152	165	policy	policy	NOUN
afe-3259	152	166	failures	failure	VERB
afe-3259	152	167	education	education	NOUN
afe-3259	152	168	policy	policy	NOUN
afe-3259	152	169	failures	failure	VERB
afe-3259	152	170	the	the	DET
afe-3259	152	171	impact	impact	NOUN
afe-3259	152	172	of	of	ADP
afe-3259	152	173	public	public	ADJ
afe-3259	152	174	school	school	NOUN
afe-3259	152	175	disparagement	disparagement	NOUN
afe-3259	152	176	why	why	SCONJ
afe-3259	152	177	does	do	AUX
afe-3259	152	178	this	this	DET
afe-3259	152	179	matter	matter	NOUN
afe-3259	152	180	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3259	153	1	what	what	PRON
afe-3259	153	2	is	be	AUX
afe-3259	153	3	the	the	DET
afe-3259	153	4	remedy	remedy	NOUN
afe-3259	153	5	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3259	154	1	about	about	ADP
afe-3259	154	2	the	the	DET
afe-3259	154	3	author	author	NOUN
afe-3259	154	4	references	reference	NOUN
afe-3259	154	5	appendix	appendix	NOUN
afe-3259	154	6	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3259	154	7	tables	table	NOUN
afe-3259	154	8	1	1	NUM
afe-3259	154	9	-	-	SYM
afe-3259	154	10	5	5	NUM