id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
afe-3293	1	1	preparing	prepare	VERB
afe-3293	1	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	1	3	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	1	4	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	1	5	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	1	6	learners	learner	NOUN
afe-3293	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	1	8	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	1	9	we	we	PRON
afe-3293	1	10	doing	do	VERB
afe-3293	1	11	enough	enough	ADV
afe-3293	1	12	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3293	2	1	volume	volume	NOUN
afe-3293	2	2	2	2	NUM
afe-3293	2	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	2	4	issue	issue	NOUN
afe-3293	2	5	2	2	NUM
afe-3293	2	6	2019	2019	NUM
afe-3293	2	7	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3293	2	8	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	2	9	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	2	10	2018	2018	NUM
afe-3293	2	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	2	12	2	2	NUM
afe-3293	2	13	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	2	14	2	2	NUM
afe-3293	2	15	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3293	2	16	preparing	prepare	VERB
afe-3293	2	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	2	18	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	2	19	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	2	20	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	2	21	learners	learner	NOUN
afe-3293	2	22	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	2	23	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	2	24	we	we	PRON
afe-3293	2	25	doing	do	VERB
afe-3293	2	26	enough	enough	ADV
afe-3293	2	27	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3293	3	1	melissa	melissa	PROPN
afe-3293	3	2	anne	anne	PROPN
afe-3293	3	3	spence	spence	PROPN
afe-3293	3	4	assistant	assistant	PROPN
afe-3293	3	5	professor	professor	PROPN
afe-3293	3	6	california	california	PROPN
afe-3293	3	7	lutheran	lutheran	PROPN
afe-3293	3	8	university	university	PROPN
afe-3293	3	9	tymika	tymika	PROPN
afe-3293	3	10	wesley	wesley	PROPN
afe-3293	3	11	assistant	assistant	PROPN
afe-3293	3	12	professor	professor	PROPN
afe-3293	3	13	california	california	PROPN
afe-3293	3	14	lutheran	lutheran	PROPN
afe-3293	3	15	university	university	PROPN
afe-3293	3	16	research	research	NOUN
afe-3293	3	17	focused	focus	VERB
afe-3293	3	18	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	3	19	the	the	DET
afe-3293	3	20	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3293	3	21	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3293	3	22	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	3	23	k-12	k-12	PROPN
afe-3293	3	24	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	3	25	indicates	indicate	VERB
afe-3293	3	26	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3293	3	27	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	3	28	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	3	29	historically	historically	ADV
afe-3293	3	30	non	non	ADJ
afe-3293	3	31	-	-	ADJ
afe-3293	3	32	dominant	dominant	ADJ
afe-3293	3	33	communities	community	NOUN
afe-3293	3	34	continue	continue	VERB
afe-3293	3	35	to	to	PART
afe-3293	3	36	receive	receive	VERB
afe-3293	3	37	inequitable	inequitable	ADJ
afe-3293	3	38	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
afe-3293	3	39	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
afe-3293	3	40	educational	educational	ADJ
afe-3293	3	41	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
afe-3293	3	42	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	3	43	ladson	ladson	NOUN
afe-3293	3	44	-	-	NOUN
afe-3293	3	45	billings	billing	NOUN
afe-3293	3	46	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	3	47	2006	2006	NUM
afe-3293	3	48	;	;	PUNCT
afe-3293	3	49	national	national	PROPN
afe-3293	3	50	research	research	PROPN
afe-3293	3	51	council	council	PROPN
afe-3293	3	52	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	3	53	2002	2002	NUM
afe-3293	3	54	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	3	55	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	4	1	these	these	DET
afe-3293	4	2	historically	historically	ADV
afe-3293	4	3	non	non	ADJ
afe-3293	4	4	-	-	ADJ
afe-3293	4	5	dominant	dominant	ADJ
afe-3293	4	6	communities	community	NOUN
afe-3293	4	7	include	include	VERB
afe-3293	4	8	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	4	9	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	4	10	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
afe-3293	4	11	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	4	12	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	4	13	as	as	ADV
afe-3293	4	14	well	well	ADV
afe-3293	4	15	as	as	ADP
afe-3293	4	16	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	4	17	with	with	ADP
afe-3293	4	18	disabilities	disability	NOUN
afe-3293	4	19	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	5	1	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
afe-3293	5	2	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
afe-3293	5	3	as	as	ADP
afe-3293	5	4	an	an	DET
afe-3293	5	5	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3293	5	6	gap	gap	NOUN
afe-3293	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	5	8	this	this	DET
afe-3293	5	9	disparity	disparity	NOUN
afe-3293	5	10	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	5	11	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3293	5	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3293	5	13	between	between	ADP
afe-3293	5	14	historically	historically	ADV
afe-3293	5	15	non	non	ADJ
afe-3293	5	16	-	-	ADJ
afe-3293	5	17	dominant	dominant	ADJ
afe-3293	5	18	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	5	19	populations	population	NOUN
afe-3293	5	20	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	5	21	their	their	PRON
afe-3293	5	22	peers	peer	NOUN
afe-3293	5	23	creates	create	VERB
afe-3293	5	24	barriers	barrier	NOUN
afe-3293	5	25	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	5	26	the	the	DET
afe-3293	5	27	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3293	5	28	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	5	29	a	a	DET
afe-3293	5	30	quality	quality	NOUN
afe-3293	5	31	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	5	32	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	5	33	all	all	PRON
afe-3293	5	34	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	5	35	despite	despite	SCONJ
afe-3293	5	36	federal	federal	ADJ
afe-3293	5	37	legislation	legislation	NOUN
afe-3293	5	38	to	to	PART
afe-3293	5	39	do	do	VERB
afe-3293	5	40	so	so	ADV
afe-3293	5	41	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	5	42	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afe-3293	5	43	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	5	44	every	every	DET
afe-3293	5	45	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	5	46	succeeds	succeed	VERB
afe-3293	5	47	act	act	NOUN
afe-3293	5	48	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	5	49	2015	2015	NUM
afe-3293	5	50	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	5	51	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	6	1	disproportionality	disproportionality	NOUN
afe-3293	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	6	3	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3293	6	4	the	the	DET
afe-3293	6	5	overrepresentation	overrepresentation	NOUN
afe-3293	6	6	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	6	7	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
afe-3293	6	8	groups	group	NOUN
afe-3293	6	9	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	6	10	special	special	ADJ
afe-3293	6	11	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	6	13	further	far	ADV
afe-3293	6	14	threatens	threaten	VERB
afe-3293	6	15	equity	equity	NOUN
afe-3293	6	16	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	6	17	educational	educational	ADJ
afe-3293	6	18	practices	practice	NOUN
afe-3293	6	19	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	6	20	carter	carter	PROPN
afe-3293	6	21	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	6	22	skiba	skiba	PROPN
afe-3293	6	23	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	6	24	arredondo	arredondo	PROPN
afe-3293	6	25	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	6	26	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	6	27	pollock	pollock	NOUN
afe-3293	6	28	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	6	29	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3293	6	30	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	6	31	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	7	1	to	to	PART
afe-3293	7	2	ensure	ensure	VERB
afe-3293	7	3	the	the	DET
afe-3293	7	4	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3293	7	5	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	7	6	all	all	DET
afe-3293	7	7	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	7	9	it	it	PRON
afe-3293	7	10	is	be	AUX
afe-3293	7	11	necessary	necessary	ADJ
afe-3293	7	12	for	for	SCONJ
afe-3293	7	13	educators	educator	NOUN
afe-3293	7	14	to	to	PART
afe-3293	7	15	embrace	embrace	VERB
afe-3293	7	16	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	7	17	leverage	leverage	VERB
afe-3293	7	18	the	the	DET
afe-3293	7	19	diversity	diversity	NOUN
afe-3293	7	20	existing	exist	VERB
afe-3293	7	21	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	7	22	today	today	NOUN
afe-3293	7	23	’s	’s	PART
afe-3293	7	24	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
afe-3293	7	25	by	by	ADP
afe-3293	7	26	designing	design	VERB
afe-3293	7	27	equitable	equitable	ADJ
afe-3293	7	28	instructional	instructional	ADJ
afe-3293	7	29	experiences	experience	NOUN
afe-3293	7	30	that	that	PRON
afe-3293	7	31	affirm	affirm	NOUN
afe-3293	7	32	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	7	33	validate	validate	ADJ
afe-3293	7	34	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	7	35	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	7	36	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	7	37	ways	way	NOUN
afe-3293	7	38	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	7	39	learning	learn	VERB
afe-3293	7	40	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	7	41	knowing	know	VERB
afe-3293	7	42	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	7	43	kea	kea	PROPN
afe-3293	7	44	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	7	45	trent	trent	NOUN
afe-3293	7	46	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	7	47	2013	2013	NUM
afe-3293	7	48	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	7	49	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	8	1	however	however	ADV
afe-3293	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	8	3	for	for	SCONJ
afe-3293	8	4	this	this	PRON
afe-3293	8	5	to	to	PART
afe-3293	8	6	occur	occur	VERB
afe-3293	8	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	8	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	8	9	must	must	AUX
afe-3293	8	10	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	8	11	a	a	X
afe-3293	8	12	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	8	13	be	be	AUX
afe-3293	8	14	prepared	prepare	VERB
afe-3293	8	15	to	to	PART
afe-3293	8	16	delve	delve	VERB
afe-3293	8	17	into	into	ADP
afe-3293	8	18	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	8	19	responsive	responsive	ADJ
afe-3293	8	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
afe-3293	8	21	practices	practice	NOUN
afe-3293	8	22	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	8	23	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	8	24	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	8	25	b	b	X
afe-3293	8	26	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	8	27	understand	understand	VERB
afe-3293	8	28	how	how	SCONJ
afe-3293	8	29	to	to	PART
afe-3293	8	30	design	design	VERB
afe-3293	8	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	8	32	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	8	33	a	a	DET
afe-3293	8	34	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	8	35	responsive	responsive	ADJ
afe-3293	8	36	fashion	fashion	NOUN
afe-3293	8	37	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	9	1	the	the	DET
afe-3293	9	2	onus	onus	NOUN
afe-3293	9	3	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	9	4	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
afe-3293	9	5	thus	thus	ADV
afe-3293	9	6	falls	fall	VERB
afe-3293	9	7	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	9	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	9	9	preparation	preparation	NOUN
afe-3293	9	10	programs	program	NOUN
afe-3293	9	11	to	to	PART
afe-3293	9	12	not	not	PART
afe-3293	9	13	only	only	ADV
afe-3293	9	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
afe-3293	9	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	9	16	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	9	17	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	9	18	prepared	prepared	ADJ
afe-3293	9	19	to	to	PART
afe-3293	9	20	engage	engage	VERB
afe-3293	9	21	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	9	22	learners	learner	NOUN
afe-3293	9	23	but	but	CCONJ
afe-3293	9	24	to	to	PART
afe-3293	9	25	adequately	adequately	ADV
afe-3293	9	26	assess	assess	VERB
afe-3293	9	27	their	their	PRON
afe-3293	9	28	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	9	29	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	9	30	readiness	readiness	NOUN
afe-3293	9	31	to	to	PART
afe-3293	9	32	bring	bring	VERB
afe-3293	9	33	their	their	PRON
afe-3293	9	34	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
afe-3293	9	35	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	9	36	their	their	PRON
afe-3293	9	37	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	9	38	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	10	1	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	10	2	the	the	DET
afe-3293	10	3	following	follow	VERB
afe-3293	10	4	paper	paper	NOUN
afe-3293	10	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	10	6	we	we	PRON
afe-3293	10	7	examine	examine	VERB
afe-3293	10	8	the	the	DET
afe-3293	10	9	literature	literature	NOUN
afe-3293	10	10	regarding	regard	VERB
afe-3293	10	11	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	10	12	responsive	responsive	ADJ
afe-3293	10	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
afe-3293	10	14	practices	practice	NOUN
afe-3293	10	15	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	10	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	10	17	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3293	10	18	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
afe-3293	10	19	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	10	20	implementing	implement	VERB
afe-3293	10	21	such	such	ADJ
afe-3293	10	22	practices	practice	NOUN
afe-3293	10	23	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	11	1	we	we	PRON
afe-3293	11	2	further	far	ADV
afe-3293	11	3	reflect	reflect	VERB
afe-3293	11	4	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	11	5	the	the	DET
afe-3293	11	6	alignment	alignment	NOUN
afe-3293	11	7	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	11	8	our	our	PRON
afe-3293	11	9	own	own	ADJ
afe-3293	11	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	11	11	preparation	preparation	NOUN
afe-3293	11	12	program	program	NOUN
afe-3293	11	13	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	11	14	the	the	DET
afe-3293	11	15	current	current	ADJ
afe-3293	11	16	literature	literature	NOUN
afe-3293	11	17	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	11	18	how	how	SCONJ
afe-3293	11	19	we	we	PRON
afe-3293	11	20	assess	assess	VERB
afe-3293	11	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	11	22	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	11	23	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	11	24	ability	ability	NOUN
afe-3293	11	25	to	to	PART
afe-3293	11	26	design	design	VERB
afe-3293	11	27	equitable	equitable	ADJ
afe-3293	11	28	instructional	instructional	ADJ
afe-3293	11	29	environments	environment	NOUN
afe-3293	11	30	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	11	31	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	11	32	learners	learner	NOUN
afe-3293	11	33	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	12	1	preparing	prepare	VERB
afe-3293	12	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	12	3	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	12	4	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	12	5	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	12	6	learners	learner	NOUN
afe-3293	12	7	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	12	8	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	12	9	we	we	PRON
afe-3293	12	10	doing	do	VERB
afe-3293	12	11	enough	enough	ADV
afe-3293	12	12	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3293	13	1	melissa	melissa	PROPN
afe-3293	13	2	anne	anne	PROPN
afe-3293	13	3	spence;tymika	spence;tymika	PROPN
afe-3293	13	4	wesley	wesley	PROPN
afe-3293	13	5	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3293	13	6	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	13	7	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	13	8	2018	2018	NUM
afe-3293	13	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	13	10	2	2	NUM
afe-3293	13	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	13	12	2	2	NUM
afe-3293	13	13	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3293	13	14	the	the	DET
afe-3293	13	15	current	current	ADJ
afe-3293	13	16	landscape	landscape	NOUN
afe-3293	13	17	the	the	DET
afe-3293	13	18	every	every	DET
afe-3293	13	19	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	13	20	succeeds	succeed	VERB
afe-3293	13	21	act	act	NOUN
afe-3293	13	22	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	13	23	essa	essa	NOUN
afe-3293	13	24	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	13	25	2015	2015	NUM
afe-3293	13	26	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	13	27	requires	require	VERB
afe-3293	13	28	states	state	NOUN
afe-3293	13	29	to	to	PART
afe-3293	13	30	annually	annually	ADV
afe-3293	13	31	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
afe-3293	13	32	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	13	33	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	13	34	programs	program	NOUN
afe-3293	13	35	to	to	PART
afe-3293	13	36	ensure	ensure	VERB
afe-3293	13	37	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	13	38	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	13	39	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	13	40	learning	learn	VERB
afe-3293	13	41	skills	skill	NOUN
afe-3293	13	42	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	13	43	building	build	VERB
afe-3293	13	44	the	the	DET
afe-3293	13	45	necessary	necessary	ADJ
afe-3293	13	46	disposition	disposition	NOUN
afe-3293	13	47	to	to	PART
afe-3293	13	48	provide	provide	VERB
afe-3293	13	49	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	13	50	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	13	51	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	13	52	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	13	53	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
afe-3293	13	54	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	13	55	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	13	56	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	13	57	darling	darling	NOUN
afe-3293	13	58	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3293	13	59	hammond	hammond	NOUN
afe-3293	13	60	et	et	PROPN
afe-3293	13	61	al	al	PROPN
afe-3293	13	62	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	13	63	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	13	64	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3293	13	65	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	13	66	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	14	1	the	the	DET
afe-3293	14	2	california	california	PROPN
afe-3293	14	3	department	department	PROPN
afe-3293	14	4	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	14	5	education	education	PROPN
afe-3293	14	6	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	14	7	cde	cde	PROPN
afe-3293	14	8	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	14	9	has	have	AUX
afe-3293	14	10	created	create	VERB
afe-3293	14	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	14	12	performance	performance	NOUN
afe-3293	14	13	expectations	expectation	NOUN
afe-3293	14	14	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	14	15	tpes	tpe	NOUN
afe-3293	14	16	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	14	17	which	which	PRON
afe-3293	14	18	require	require	VERB
afe-3293	14	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	14	20	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	14	21	to	to	PART
afe-3293	14	22	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
afe-3293	14	23	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
afe-3293	14	24	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	14	25	employing	employ	VERB
afe-3293	14	26	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
afe-3293	14	27	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
afe-3293	14	28	practices	practice	NOUN
afe-3293	14	29	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	14	30	cde	cde	PROPN
afe-3293	14	31	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	14	32	n.d	n.d	PROPN
afe-3293	14	33	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	14	34	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	14	35	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	15	1	further	far	ADV
afe-3293	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	15	3	the	the	DET
afe-3293	15	4	individuals	individual	NOUN
afe-3293	15	5	with	with	ADP
afe-3293	15	6	disabilities	disability	NOUN
afe-3293	15	7	education	education	PROPN
afe-3293	15	8	act	act	NOUN
afe-3293	15	9	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	15	10	idea	idea	NOUN
afe-3293	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	15	12	2004	2004	NUM
afe-3293	15	13	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	15	14	demands	demand	VERB
afe-3293	15	15	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3293	15	16	rigor	rigor	NOUN
afe-3293	15	17	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	15	18	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
afe-3293	15	19	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	15	20	all	all	DET
afe-3293	15	21	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	15	22	with	with	ADP
afe-3293	15	23	disabilities	disability	NOUN
afe-3293	15	24	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	15	25	offering	offer	VERB
afe-3293	15	26	safeguards	safeguard	NOUN
afe-3293	15	27	to	to	PART
afe-3293	15	28	protect	protect	VERB
afe-3293	15	29	against	against	ADP
afe-3293	15	30	misidentification	misidentification	NOUN
afe-3293	15	31	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	15	32	placements	placement	NOUN
afe-3293	15	33	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	15	34	restrictive	restrictive	ADJ
afe-3293	15	35	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	15	36	segregated	segregated	ADJ
afe-3293	15	37	learning	learn	VERB
afe-3293	15	38	environments	environment	NOUN
afe-3293	15	39	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	16	1	however	however	ADV
afe-3293	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	16	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
afe-3293	16	4	legal	legal	ADJ
afe-3293	16	5	protections	protection	NOUN
afe-3293	16	6	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	16	7	state	state	NOUN
afe-3293	16	8	mandates	mandate	NOUN
afe-3293	16	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	16	10	many	many	ADJ
afe-3293	16	11	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	16	12	continue	continue	VERB
afe-3293	16	13	to	to	PART
afe-3293	16	14	fall	fall	VERB
afe-3293	16	15	through	through	ADP
afe-3293	16	16	the	the	DET
afe-3293	16	17	cracks	crack	NOUN
afe-3293	16	18	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	17	1	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	17	2	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	17	3	color	color	NOUN
afe-3293	17	4	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	17	5	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
afe-3293	17	6	represented	represent	VERB
afe-3293	17	7	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	17	8	special	special	ADJ
afe-3293	17	9	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	17	10	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
afe-3293	17	11	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	17	12	shealey	shealey	NOUN
afe-3293	17	13	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	17	14	mchatton	mchatton	NOUN
afe-3293	17	15	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	17	16	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	17	17	wilson	wilson	PROPN
afe-3293	17	18	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	17	19	2011	2011	NUM
afe-3293	17	20	;	;	PUNCT
afe-3293	17	21	sullivan	sullivan	PROPN
afe-3293	17	22	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	17	23	bal	bal	PROPN
afe-3293	17	24	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	17	25	2013	2013	NUM
afe-3293	17	26	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	17	27	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	18	1	a	a	DET
afe-3293	18	2	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3293	18	3	national	national	ADJ
afe-3293	18	4	report	report	NOUN
afe-3293	18	5	found	find	VERB
afe-3293	18	6	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3293	18	7	american	american	PROPN
afe-3293	18	8	indian	indian	PROPN
afe-3293	18	9	/	/	SYM
afe-3293	18	10	alaska	alaska	PROPN
afe-3293	18	11	native	native	ADJ
afe-3293	18	12	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	18	13	black	black	ADJ
afe-3293	18	14	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	18	15	had	have	VERB
afe-3293	18	16	the	the	DET
afe-3293	18	17	highest	high	ADJ
afe-3293	18	18	percentages	percentage	NOUN
afe-3293	18	19	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	18	20	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	18	21	served	serve	VERB
afe-3293	18	22	under	under	ADP
afe-3293	18	23	idea	idea	NOUN
afe-3293	18	24	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	18	25	16	16	NUM
afe-3293	18	26	%	%	NOUN
afe-3293	18	27	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	18	28	15	15	NUM
afe-3293	18	29	%	%	NOUN
afe-3293	18	30	respectively	respectively	ADV
afe-3293	18	31	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	18	32	followed	follow	VERB
afe-3293	18	33	by	by	ADP
afe-3293	18	34	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	18	35	who	who	PRON
afe-3293	18	36	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	18	37	white	white	ADJ
afe-3293	18	38	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	18	39	13	13	NUM
afe-3293	18	40	%	%	NOUN
afe-3293	18	41	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	18	42	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	18	43	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
afe-3293	18	44	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	18	45	12	12	NUM
afe-3293	18	46	%	%	NOUN
afe-3293	18	47	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	18	48	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	18	49	pacific	pacific	PROPN
afe-3293	18	50	islander	islander	PROPN
afe-3293	18	51	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	18	52	11	11	NUM
afe-3293	18	53	%	%	NOUN
afe-3293	18	54	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	18	55	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	18	56	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	18	57	asian	asian	ADJ
afe-3293	18	58	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	18	59	6	6	NUM
afe-3293	18	60	%	%	NOUN
afe-3293	18	61	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	18	62	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	18	63	musugillete	musugillete	VERB
afe-3293	18	64	et	et	PROPN
afe-3293	18	65	al	al	PROPN
afe-3293	18	66	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	18	67	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	18	68	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3293	18	69	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	18	70	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	19	1	further	far	ADV
afe-3293	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	19	3	once	once	ADV
afe-3293	19	4	deemed	deem	VERB
afe-3293	19	5	eligible	eligible	ADJ
afe-3293	19	6	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	19	7	special	special	ADJ
afe-3293	19	8	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	19	9	services	service	NOUN
afe-3293	19	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	19	11	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	19	12	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	19	13	color	color	NOUN
afe-3293	19	14	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	19	15	more	more	ADV
afe-3293	19	16	likely	likely	ADJ
afe-3293	19	17	to	to	PART
afe-3293	19	18	receive	receive	VERB
afe-3293	19	19	services	service	NOUN
afe-3293	19	20	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	19	21	more	more	ADJ
afe-3293	19	22	segregated	segregated	ADJ
afe-3293	19	23	settings	setting	NOUN
afe-3293	19	24	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	19	25	i.e.	i.e.	X
afe-3293	19	26	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	19	27	an	an	DET
afe-3293	19	28	isolated	isolated	ADJ
afe-3293	19	29	special	special	ADJ
afe-3293	19	30	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	19	31	classroom	classroom	NOUN
afe-3293	19	32	vs.	vs.	ADP
afe-3293	19	33	an	an	DET
afe-3293	19	34	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
afe-3293	19	35	general	general	ADJ
afe-3293	19	36	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	19	37	setting	setting	NOUN
afe-3293	19	38	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	19	39	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	19	40	skiba	skiba	PROPN
afe-3293	19	41	et	et	PROPN
afe-3293	19	42	al	al	PROPN
afe-3293	19	43	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	19	44	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	19	45	2011	2011	NUM
afe-3293	19	46	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	19	47	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	19	48	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	19	49	more	more	ADV
afe-3293	19	50	likely	likely	ADJ
afe-3293	19	51	to	to	PART
afe-3293	19	52	miss	miss	VERB
afe-3293	19	53	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3293	19	54	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	19	55	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	20	1	at	at	ADP
afe-3293	20	2	a	a	DET
afe-3293	20	3	rate	rate	NOUN
afe-3293	20	4	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	20	5	48.4	48.4	NUM
afe-3293	20	6	%	%	NOUN
afe-3293	20	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	20	8	black	black	ADJ
afe-3293	20	9	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	20	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	20	11	both	both	CCONJ
afe-3293	20	12	male	male	ADJ
afe-3293	20	13	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	20	14	female	female	NOUN
afe-3293	20	15	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	20	16	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	20	17	suspended	suspend	VERB
afe-3293	20	18	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	20	19	school	school	NOUN
afe-3293	20	20	at	at	ADP
afe-3293	20	21	far	far	ADV
afe-3293	20	22	higher	high	ADJ
afe-3293	20	23	rates	rate	NOUN
afe-3293	20	24	than	than	ADP
afe-3293	20	25	their	their	PRON
afe-3293	20	26	asian	asian	ADJ
afe-3293	20	27	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	20	28	11.2	11.2	NUM
afe-3293	20	29	%	%	NOUN
afe-3293	20	30	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	20	31	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	20	32	white	white	X
afe-3293	20	33	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	20	34	21.4	21.4	NUM
afe-3293	20	35	%	%	NOUN
afe-3293	20	36	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	20	37	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	20	38	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	20	39	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
afe-3293	20	40	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	20	41	22.6	22.6	NUM
afe-3293	20	42	%	%	NOUN
afe-3293	20	43	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	20	44	peers	peer	NOUN
afe-3293	20	45	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	20	46	musu	musu	NOUN
afe-3293	20	47	-	-	NOUN
afe-3293	20	48	gillete	gillete	ADJ
afe-3293	20	49	et	et	PROPN
afe-3293	20	50	al	al	PROPN
afe-3293	20	51	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	20	52	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	20	53	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3293	20	54	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	20	55	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	21	1	further	far	ADV
afe-3293	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	21	3	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
afe-3293	21	4	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	21	5	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	21	6	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	21	7	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	21	8	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	21	9	less	less	ADV
afe-3293	21	10	likely	likely	ADJ
afe-3293	21	11	to	to	PART
afe-3293	21	12	meet	meet	VERB
afe-3293	21	13	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3293	21	14	learning	learning	NOUN
afe-3293	21	15	standards	standard	NOUN
afe-3293	21	16	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	21	17	garcia	garcia	PROPN
afe-3293	21	18	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	21	19	arias	arias	PROPN
afe-3293	21	20	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	21	21	harris	harris	PROPN
afe-3293	21	22	murri	murri	PROPN
afe-3293	21	23	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	21	24	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	21	25	serna	serna	PROPN
afe-3293	21	26	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	21	27	2010	2010	NUM
afe-3293	21	28	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	21	29	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	22	1	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	22	2	the	the	DET
afe-3293	22	3	2018	2018	NUM
afe-3293	22	4	california	california	PROPN
afe-3293	22	5	statewide	statewide	ADJ
afe-3293	22	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
afe-3293	22	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	22	8	asian	asian	X
afe-3293	22	9	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	22	10	75	75	NUM
afe-3293	22	11	%	%	NOUN
afe-3293	22	12	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	22	13	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	22	14	white	white	ADJ
afe-3293	22	15	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	22	16	64	64	NUM
afe-3293	22	17	%	%	NOUN
afe-3293	22	18	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	22	19	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	22	20	were	be	AUX
afe-3293	22	21	more	more	ADV
afe-3293	22	22	likely	likely	ADJ
afe-3293	22	23	to	to	PART
afe-3293	22	24	meet	meet	VERB
afe-3293	22	25	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3293	22	26	exceed	exceed	VERB
afe-3293	22	27	standards	standard	NOUN
afe-3293	22	28	than	than	ADP
afe-3293	22	29	their	their	PRON
afe-3293	22	30	hispanic	hispanic	ADJ
afe-3293	22	31	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	22	32	38	38	NUM
afe-3293	22	33	%	%	NOUN
afe-3293	22	34	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	22	35	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	22	36	black	black	ADJ
afe-3293	22	37	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	22	38	32	32	NUM
afe-3293	22	39	%	%	NOUN
afe-3293	22	40	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	22	41	peers	peer	NOUN
afe-3293	22	42	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	22	43	cde	cde	PROPN
afe-3293	22	44	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	22	45	2018	2018	NUM
afe-3293	22	46	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	22	47	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	23	1	while	while	SCONJ
afe-3293	23	2	this	this	DET
afe-3293	23	3	data	data	NOUN
afe-3293	23	4	highlights	highlight	VERB
afe-3293	23	5	an	an	DET
afe-3293	23	6	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3293	23	7	gap	gap	NOUN
afe-3293	23	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	23	9	the	the	DET
afe-3293	23	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
afe-3293	23	11	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	23	12	much	much	ADV
afe-3293	23	13	more	more	ADV
afe-3293	23	14	complex	complex	ADJ
afe-3293	23	15	than	than	ADP
afe-3293	23	16	mere	mere	ADJ
afe-3293	23	17	differences	difference	NOUN
afe-3293	23	18	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	23	19	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3293	23	20	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	24	1	an	an	DET
afe-3293	24	2	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3293	24	3	gap	gap	NOUN
afe-3293	24	4	is	be	AUX
afe-3293	24	5	a	a	DET
afe-3293	24	6	scholastic	scholastic	ADJ
afe-3293	24	7	disparity	disparity	NOUN
afe-3293	24	8	between	between	ADP
afe-3293	24	9	groups	group	NOUN
afe-3293	24	10	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	24	11	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	24	12	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	24	13	ladson	ladson	NOUN
afe-3293	24	14	-	-	NOUN
afe-3293	24	15	billings	billing	NOUN
afe-3293	24	16	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	24	17	2013a	2013a	NUM
afe-3293	24	18	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	24	19	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	25	1	however	however	ADV
afe-3293	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	25	3	the	the	DET
afe-3293	25	4	term	term	NOUN
afe-3293	25	5	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3293	25	6	gap	gap	NOUN
afe-3293	25	7	ignores	ignore	VERB
afe-3293	25	8	underlying	underlie	VERB
afe-3293	25	9	historical	historical	ADJ
afe-3293	25	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	25	11	political	political	ADJ
afe-3293	25	12	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	25	13	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	25	14	economic	economic	ADJ
afe-3293	25	15	factors	factor	NOUN
afe-3293	25	16	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	25	17	such	such	ADJ
afe-3293	25	18	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3293	25	19	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
afe-3293	25	20	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	25	21	flores	flore	NOUN
afe-3293	25	22	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	25	23	2018	2018	NUM
afe-3293	25	24	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	25	25	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	26	1	more	more	ADV
afe-3293	26	2	recent	recent	ADJ
afe-3293	26	3	literature	literature	NOUN
afe-3293	26	4	reframes	reframe	VERB
afe-3293	26	5	conversations	conversation	NOUN
afe-3293	26	6	regarding	regard	VERB
afe-3293	26	7	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	26	8	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3293	26	9	to	to	PART
afe-3293	26	10	include	include	VERB
afe-3293	26	11	systemic	systemic	ADJ
afe-3293	26	12	causes	cause	NOUN
afe-3293	26	13	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	26	14	inequities	inequity	NOUN
afe-3293	26	15	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	26	16	educational	educational	ADJ
afe-3293	26	17	attainment	attainment	NOUN
afe-3293	26	18	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	26	19	such	such	ADJ
afe-3293	26	20	as	as	ADP
afe-3293	26	21	reduced	reduced	ADJ
afe-3293	26	22	access	access	NOUN
afe-3293	26	23	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	26	24	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	26	25	well	well	ADV
afe-3293	26	26	funded	fund	VERB
afe-3293	26	27	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	26	28	adequately	adequately	ADV
afe-3293	26	29	resourced	resource	VERB
afe-3293	26	30	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3293	26	31	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	26	32	certified	certified	ADJ
afe-3293	26	33	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	26	34	experienced	experienced	ADJ
afe-3293	26	35	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	26	36	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	26	37	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
afe-3293	26	38	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3293	26	39	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	26	40	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	26	41	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	26	42	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3293	26	43	centered	center	VERB
afe-3293	26	44	practices	practice	NOUN
afe-3293	26	45	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	26	46	boykin	boykin	PROPN
afe-3293	26	47	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	26	48	noguera	noguera	PROPN
afe-3293	26	49	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	26	50	2011	2011	NUM
afe-3293	26	51	;	;	PUNCT
afe-3293	26	52	gorski	gorski	PROPN
afe-3293	26	53	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	26	54	2013	2013	NUM
afe-3293	26	55	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	26	56	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	27	1	thus	thus	ADV
afe-3293	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	27	3	the	the	DET
afe-3293	27	4	term	term	NOUN
afe-3293	27	5	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
afe-3293	27	6	gap	gap	NOUN
afe-3293	27	7	often	often	ADV
afe-3293	27	8	replaces	replace	VERB
afe-3293	27	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3293	27	10	gap	gap	NOUN
afe-3293	27	11	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	27	12	the	the	DET
afe-3293	27	13	literature	literature	NOUN
afe-3293	27	14	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	27	15	gorski	gorski	PROPN
afe-3293	27	16	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	27	17	2013	2013	NUM
afe-3293	27	18	;	;	PUNCT
afe-3293	27	19	ladson	ladson	PROPN
afe-3293	27	20	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3293	27	21	billings	billing	NOUN
afe-3293	27	22	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	27	23	2013b	2013b	NUM
afe-3293	27	24	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	27	25	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	28	1	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
afe-3293	28	2	gaps	gap	NOUN
afe-3293	28	3	not	not	PART
afe-3293	28	4	only	only	ADV
afe-3293	28	5	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
afe-3293	28	6	the	the	DET
afe-3293	28	7	societal	societal	ADJ
afe-3293	28	8	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	28	9	systemic	systemic	ADJ
afe-3293	28	10	inequities	inequity	NOUN
afe-3293	28	11	leading	lead	VERB
afe-3293	28	12	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	28	13	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	28	14	underperformance	underperformance	NOUN
afe-3293	28	15	but	but	CCONJ
afe-3293	28	16	shifts	shift	NOUN
afe-3293	28	17	our	our	PRON
afe-3293	28	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
afe-3293	28	19	lens	lens	NOUN
afe-3293	28	20	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	28	21	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3293	28	22	resulting	result	VERB
afe-3293	28	23	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	28	24	reactive	reactive	ADJ
afe-3293	28	25	responses	response	NOUN
afe-3293	28	26	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	28	27	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afe-3293	28	28	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	28	29	removal	removal	NOUN
afe-3293	28	30	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	28	31	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
afe-3293	28	32	settings	setting	NOUN
afe-3293	28	33	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	28	34	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	28	35	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
afe-3293	28	36	resulting	result	VERB
afe-3293	28	37	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	28	38	proactive	proactive	ADJ
afe-3293	28	39	measures	measure	NOUN
afe-3293	28	40	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	28	41	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
afe-3293	28	42	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	28	43	designing	design	VERB
afe-3293	28	44	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	28	45	accessible	accessible	ADJ
afe-3293	28	46	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	28	47	all	all	DET
afe-3293	28	48	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	28	49	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	28	50	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	28	51	ladson	ladson	NOUN
afe-3293	28	52	-	-	NOUN
afe-3293	28	53	billings	billing	NOUN
afe-3293	28	54	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	28	55	2013b	2013b	NUM
afe-3293	28	56	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	28	57	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	29	1	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	29	2	responsive	responsive	ADJ
afe-3293	29	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
afe-3293	29	4	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	29	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	29	6	preparation	preparation	NOUN
afe-3293	29	7	programs	program	NOUN
afe-3293	29	8	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
afe-3293	29	9	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	29	10	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
afe-3293	29	11	models	model	NOUN
afe-3293	29	12	have	have	AUX
afe-3293	29	13	emerged	emerge	VERB
afe-3293	29	14	to	to	PART
afe-3293	29	15	assist	assist	VERB
afe-3293	29	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	29	17	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	29	18	envisioning	envision	VERB
afe-3293	29	19	proactive	proactive	ADJ
afe-3293	29	20	planning	planning	NOUN
afe-3293	29	21	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	29	22	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	29	23	as	as	ADP
afe-3293	29	24	a	a	DET
afe-3293	29	25	way	way	NOUN
afe-3293	29	26	to	to	PART
afe-3293	29	27	minimize	minimize	VERB
afe-3293	29	28	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
afe-3293	29	29	gaps	gap	NOUN
afe-3293	29	30	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	30	1	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	30	2	example	example	NOUN
afe-3293	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	30	4	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	30	5	responsive	responsive	ADJ
afe-3293	30	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
afe-3293	30	7	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	30	8	gay	gay	NOUN
afe-3293	30	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	30	10	2000	2000	NUM
afe-3293	30	11	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	30	12	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	30	13	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	30	14	relevant	relevant	ADJ
afe-3293	30	15	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
afe-3293	30	16	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	30	17	ladson	ladson	NOUN
afe-3293	30	18	-	-	NOUN
afe-3293	30	19	billings	billing	NOUN
afe-3293	30	20	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	30	21	1995	1995	NUM
afe-3293	30	22	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	30	23	focus	focus	VERB
afe-3293	30	24	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	30	25	planning	planning	NOUN
afe-3293	30	26	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	30	27	that	that	PRON
afe-3293	30	28	leverages	leverage	VERB
afe-3293	30	29	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	30	30	’	’	PART
afe-3293	30	31	cultural	cultural	ADJ
afe-3293	30	32	assets	asset	NOUN
afe-3293	30	33	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	30	34	responds	respond	VERB
afe-3293	30	35	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	30	36	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	30	37	'	'	PART
afe-3293	30	38	specific	specific	ADJ
afe-3293	30	39	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3293	30	40	needs	need	NOUN
afe-3293	30	41	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	31	1	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	31	2	preparing	prepare	VERB
afe-3293	31	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	31	4	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	31	5	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	31	6	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	31	7	learners	learner	NOUN
afe-3293	31	8	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	31	9	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	31	10	we	we	PRON
afe-3293	31	11	doing	do	VERB
afe-3293	31	12	enough	enough	ADV
afe-3293	31	13	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3293	32	1	melissa	melissa	PROPN
afe-3293	32	2	anne	anne	PROPN
afe-3293	32	3	spence;tymika	spence;tymika	PROPN
afe-3293	32	4	wesley	wesley	PROPN
afe-3293	32	5	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3293	32	6	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	32	7	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	32	8	2018	2018	NUM
afe-3293	32	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	32	10	2	2	NUM
afe-3293	32	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	32	12	2	2	NUM
afe-3293	32	13	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3293	32	14	sustaining	sustain	VERB
afe-3293	32	15	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
afe-3293	32	16	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	32	17	paris	paris	PROPN
afe-3293	32	18	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	32	19	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3293	32	20	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	32	21	highlights	highlight	VERB
afe-3293	32	22	the	the	DET
afe-3293	32	23	critical	critical	ADJ
afe-3293	32	24	importance	importance	NOUN
afe-3293	32	25	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	32	26	including	include	VERB
afe-3293	32	27	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	32	28	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	32	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
afe-3293	32	30	references	reference	NOUN
afe-3293	32	31	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	32	32	funds	fund	NOUN
afe-3293	32	33	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	32	34	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
afe-3293	32	35	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	32	36	instructional	instructional	ADJ
afe-3293	32	37	decisions	decision	NOUN
afe-3293	32	38	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	32	39	designing	designing	NOUN
afe-3293	32	40	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	32	41	that	that	PRON
afe-3293	32	42	affirms	affirm	VERB
afe-3293	32	43	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	32	44	’	’	PART
afe-3293	32	45	cultural	cultural	ADJ
afe-3293	32	46	ways	way	NOUN
afe-3293	32	47	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	32	48	being	be	AUX
afe-3293	32	49	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	32	50	knowing	know	VERB
afe-3293	32	51	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	33	1	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
afe-3293	33	2	design	design	NOUN
afe-3293	33	3	capacity	capacity	NOUN
afe-3293	33	4	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	33	5	pdc	pdc	PROPN
afe-3293	33	6	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	33	7	frames	frame	VERB
afe-3293	33	8	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
afe-3293	33	9	planning	planning	NOUN
afe-3293	33	10	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	33	11	can	can	AUX
afe-3293	33	12	be	be	AUX
afe-3293	33	13	helpful	helpful	ADJ
afe-3293	33	14	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	33	15	assessing	assess	VERB
afe-3293	33	16	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
afe-3293	33	17	planning	planning	NOUN
afe-3293	33	18	skills	skill	NOUN
afe-3293	33	19	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	33	20	pre	pre	ADJ
afe-3293	33	21	-	-	ADJ
afe-3293	33	22	service	service	ADJ
afe-3293	33	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	33	24	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	34	1	pdc	pdc	PROPN
afe-3293	34	2	is	be	AUX
afe-3293	34	3	a	a	DET
afe-3293	34	4	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
afe-3293	34	5	framework	framework	NOUN
afe-3293	34	6	examining	examine	VERB
afe-3293	34	7	selfefficacy	selfefficacy	NOUN
afe-3293	34	8	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	34	9	infusing	infuse	VERB
afe-3293	34	10	one	one	NUM
afe-3293	34	11	’s	’s	PART
afe-3293	34	12	personal	personal	ADJ
afe-3293	34	13	resources	resource	NOUN
afe-3293	34	14	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	34	15	i.e.	i.e.	X
afe-3293	34	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
afe-3293	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	34	18	beliefs	belief	NOUN
afe-3293	34	19	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	34	20	identity	identity	NOUN
afe-3293	34	21	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	34	22	orientations	orientation	NOUN
afe-3293	34	23	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	34	24	into	into	ADP
afe-3293	34	25	external	external	ADJ
afe-3293	34	26	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3293	34	27	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	34	28	lim	lim	PROPN
afe-3293	34	29	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	34	30	son	son	PROPN
afe-3293	34	31	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	34	32	kim	kim	PROPN
afe-3293	34	33	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	34	34	2018	2018	NUM
afe-3293	34	35	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	34	36	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	35	1	the	the	DET
afe-3293	35	2	pdc	pdc	PROPN
afe-3293	35	3	framework	framework	NOUN
afe-3293	35	4	supports	support	VERB
afe-3293	35	5	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	35	6	responsive	responsive	ADJ
afe-3293	35	7	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
afe-3293	35	8	practices	practice	NOUN
afe-3293	35	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	35	10	offsetting	offset	VERB
afe-3293	35	11	the	the	DET
afe-3293	35	12	limitations	limitation	NOUN
afe-3293	35	13	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	35	14	traditional	traditional	ADJ
afe-3293	35	15	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	35	16	standardized	standardized	ADJ
afe-3293	35	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3293	35	18	materials	material	NOUN
afe-3293	35	19	typically	typically	ADV
afe-3293	35	20	designed	design	VERB
afe-3293	35	21	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	35	22	wide	wide	ADJ
afe-3293	35	23	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	35	24	rather	rather	ADV
afe-3293	35	25	than	than	ADP
afe-3293	35	26	targeted	target	VERB
afe-3293	35	27	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	35	28	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	35	29	audiences	audience	NOUN
afe-3293	35	30	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	36	1	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	36	2	order	order	NOUN
afe-3293	36	3	to	to	PART
afe-3293	36	4	directly	directly	ADV
afe-3293	36	5	target	target	VERB
afe-3293	36	6	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	36	7	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	36	8	needs	need	NOUN
afe-3293	36	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	36	10	pdc	pdc	PROPN
afe-3293	36	11	allows	allow	VERB
afe-3293	36	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	36	13	to	to	PART
afe-3293	36	14	modify	modify	VERB
afe-3293	36	15	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	36	16	adapt	adapt	VERB
afe-3293	36	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3293	36	18	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	36	19	ways	way	NOUN
afe-3293	36	20	that	that	PRON
afe-3293	36	21	affirm	affirm	VERB
afe-3293	36	22	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	36	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
afe-3293	36	24	experiences	experience	NOUN
afe-3293	36	25	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	36	26	capitalize	capitalize	VERB
afe-3293	36	27	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	36	28	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	36	29	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	36	30	assets	asset	NOUN
afe-3293	36	31	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	36	32	beyer	beyer	PROPN
afe-3293	36	33	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	36	34	davis	davis	PROPN
afe-3293	36	35	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	36	36	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3293	36	37	;	;	PUNCT
afe-3293	36	38	brown	brown	ADJ
afe-3293	36	39	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	36	40	2009	2009	NUM
afe-3293	36	41	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	36	42	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	37	1	the	the	DET
afe-3293	37	2	pdc	pdc	PROPN
afe-3293	37	3	framework	framework	NOUN
afe-3293	37	4	describes	describe	VERB
afe-3293	37	5	three	three	NUM
afe-3293	37	6	patterns	pattern	NOUN
afe-3293	37	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	37	8	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3293	37	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
afe-3293	37	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	37	11	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	37	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3293	37	13	use	use	NOUN
afe-3293	37	14	—	—	PUNCT
afe-3293	37	15	offloading	offload	VERB
afe-3293	37	16	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	37	17	adapting	adapting	NOUN
afe-3293	37	18	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	37	19	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	37	20	improvising	improvise	VERB
afe-3293	37	21	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	37	22	brown	brown	ADJ
afe-3293	37	23	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	37	24	2009	2009	NUM
afe-3293	37	25	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	37	26	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	38	1	offloading	offload	VERB
afe-3293	38	2	refers	refer	VERB
afe-3293	38	3	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	38	4	using	use	VERB
afe-3293	38	5	the	the	DET
afe-3293	38	6	provided	provide	VERB
afe-3293	38	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3293	38	8	with	with	ADP
afe-3293	38	9	fidelity	fidelity	PROPN
afe-3293	38	10	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	39	1	adapting	adapt	VERB
afe-3293	39	2	uses	use	VERB
afe-3293	39	3	the	the	DET
afe-3293	39	4	provided	provide	VERB
afe-3293	39	5	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3293	39	6	as	as	ADP
afe-3293	39	7	a	a	DET
afe-3293	39	8	resource	resource	NOUN
afe-3293	39	9	but	but	CCONJ
afe-3293	39	10	adds	add	VERB
afe-3293	39	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	39	12	deletes	delete	NOUN
afe-3293	39	13	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	39	14	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3293	39	15	modifies	modify	VERB
afe-3293	39	16	elements	element	NOUN
afe-3293	39	17	as	as	SCONJ
afe-3293	39	18	needed	need	VERB
afe-3293	39	19	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	40	1	improvising	improvise	VERB
afe-3293	40	2	refers	refer	NOUN
afe-3293	40	3	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	40	4	designing	design	VERB
afe-3293	40	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	40	6	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	40	7	scratch	scratch	NOUN
afe-3293	40	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	40	9	minimally	minimally	ADV
afe-3293	40	10	assisted	assist	VERB
afe-3293	40	11	by	by	ADP
afe-3293	40	12	existing	exist	VERB
afe-3293	40	13	resources	resource	NOUN
afe-3293	40	14	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	41	1	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	41	2	terms	term	NOUN
afe-3293	41	3	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	41	4	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3293	41	5	use	use	NOUN
afe-3293	41	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	41	7	adapting	adapt	VERB
afe-3293	41	8	seems	seem	VERB
afe-3293	41	9	to	to	PART
afe-3293	41	10	be	be	AUX
afe-3293	41	11	the	the	DET
afe-3293	41	12	most	most	ADV
afe-3293	41	13	effective	effective	ADJ
afe-3293	41	14	strategy	strategy	NOUN
afe-3293	41	15	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	41	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	41	17	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	41	18	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	42	1	lim	lim	PROPN
afe-3293	42	2	et	et	PROPN
afe-3293	42	3	al	al	PROPN
afe-3293	42	4	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	43	1	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	43	2	2018	2018	NUM
afe-3293	43	3	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	43	4	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	43	5	examined	examine	VERB
afe-3293	43	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	43	7	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	43	8	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	43	9	capacity	capacity	NOUN
afe-3293	43	10	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	43	11	lesson	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	43	12	planning	planning	NOUN
afe-3293	43	13	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	43	14	found	find	VERB
afe-3293	43	15	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3293	43	16	when	when	SCONJ
afe-3293	43	17	given	give	VERB
afe-3293	43	18	the	the	DET
afe-3293	43	19	option	option	NOUN
afe-3293	43	20	to	to	PART
afe-3293	43	21	design	design	VERB
afe-3293	43	22	lessons	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	43	23	using	use	VERB
afe-3293	43	24	any	any	PRON
afe-3293	43	25	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	43	26	the	the	DET
afe-3293	43	27	pdc	pdc	PROPN
afe-3293	43	28	strategies	strategy	NOUN
afe-3293	43	29	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	43	30	pre	pre	ADJ
afe-3293	43	31	-	-	ADJ
afe-3293	43	32	service	service	ADJ
afe-3293	43	33	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	43	34	were	be	AUX
afe-3293	43	35	most	most	ADV
afe-3293	43	36	skilled	skilled	ADJ
afe-3293	43	37	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	43	38	adapting	adapt	VERB
afe-3293	43	39	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	44	1	those	those	PRON
afe-3293	44	2	who	who	PRON
afe-3293	44	3	employed	employ	VERB
afe-3293	44	4	this	this	DET
afe-3293	44	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
afe-3293	44	6	also	also	ADV
afe-3293	44	7	reported	report	VERB
afe-3293	44	8	greater	great	ADJ
afe-3293	44	9	self	self	NOUN
afe-3293	44	10	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3293	44	11	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
afe-3293	44	12	regarding	regard	VERB
afe-3293	44	13	their	their	PRON
afe-3293	44	14	lesson	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	44	15	design	design	NOUN
afe-3293	44	16	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	44	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
afe-3293	44	18	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	45	1	improvising	improvise	VERB
afe-3293	45	2	was	be	AUX
afe-3293	45	3	the	the	DET
afe-3293	45	4	most	most	ADV
afe-3293	45	5	difficult	difficult	ADJ
afe-3293	45	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
afe-3293	45	7	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	46	1	pre	pre	ADJ
afe-3293	46	2	-	-	ADJ
afe-3293	46	3	service	service	ADJ
afe-3293	46	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	46	5	struggled	struggle	VERB
afe-3293	46	6	to	to	PART
afe-3293	46	7	independently	independently	ADV
afe-3293	46	8	design	design	VERB
afe-3293	46	9	lessons	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	46	10	that	that	PRON
afe-3293	46	11	effectively	effectively	ADV
afe-3293	46	12	addressed	address	VERB
afe-3293	46	13	learning	learning	NOUN
afe-3293	46	14	objectives	objective	NOUN
afe-3293	46	15	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	46	16	utilized	utilize	VERB
afe-3293	46	17	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	46	18	’	’	PART
afe-3293	46	19	background	background	NOUN
afe-3293	46	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
afe-3293	46	21	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	46	22	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	46	23	responded	respond	VERB
afe-3293	46	24	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	46	25	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	46	26	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	46	27	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3293	46	28	needs	need	NOUN
afe-3293	46	29	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	47	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
afe-3293	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	47	3	the	the	DET
afe-3293	47	4	center	center	NOUN
afe-3293	47	5	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	47	6	research	research	NOUN
afe-3293	47	7	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	47	8	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	47	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	47	10	diversity	diversity	NOUN
afe-3293	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	47	12	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	47	13	excellence	excellence	NOUN
afe-3293	47	14	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	47	15	crede	crede	NOUN
afe-3293	47	16	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	47	17	created	create	VERB
afe-3293	47	18	a	a	DET
afe-3293	47	19	set	set	NOUN
afe-3293	47	20	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	47	21	standards	standard	NOUN
afe-3293	47	22	focused	focus	VERB
afe-3293	47	23	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	47	24	providing	provide	VERB
afe-3293	47	25	effective	effective	ADJ
afe-3293	47	26	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	47	27	to	to	PART
afe-3293	47	28	diverse	diverse	VERB
afe-3293	47	29	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	47	30	populations	population	NOUN
afe-3293	47	31	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	1	the	the	DET
afe-3293	48	2	crede	crede	NOUN
afe-3293	48	3	standards	standard	NOUN
afe-3293	48	4	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	5	2006	2006	NUM
afe-3293	48	6	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	7	include	include	VERB
afe-3293	48	8	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	9	joint	joint	ADJ
afe-3293	48	10	productive	productive	ADJ
afe-3293	48	11	activity	activity	NOUN
afe-3293	48	12	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	13	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
afe-3293	48	14	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	15	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	16	language	language	NOUN
afe-3293	48	17	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	48	18	literacy	literacy	NOUN
afe-3293	48	19	development	development	NOUN
afe-3293	48	20	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	21	developing	develop	VERB
afe-3293	48	22	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3293	48	23	language	language	NOUN
afe-3293	48	24	across	across	ADP
afe-3293	48	25	content	content	NOUN
afe-3293	48	26	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	27	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	28	contextualization	contextualization	NOUN
afe-3293	48	29	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	30	connecting	connect	VERB
afe-3293	48	31	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	48	32	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	33	prior	prior	ADJ
afe-3293	48	34	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
afe-3293	48	35	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	48	36	lived	live	VERB
afe-3293	48	37	experiences	experience	NOUN
afe-3293	48	38	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	39	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	40	challenging	challenge	VERB
afe-3293	48	41	activities	activity	NOUN
afe-3293	48	42	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	43	adding	add	VERB
afe-3293	48	44	depth	depth	NOUN
afe-3293	48	45	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	48	46	complexity	complexity	NOUN
afe-3293	48	47	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	48	48	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	48	49	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	50	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	51	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	48	52	instructional	instructional	ADJ
afe-3293	48	53	conversations	conversation	NOUN
afe-3293	48	54	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	55	encouraging	encourage	VERB
afe-3293	48	56	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3293	48	57	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
afe-3293	48	58	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	48	59	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	49	1	rather	rather	ADV
afe-3293	49	2	than	than	ADP
afe-3293	49	3	a	a	DET
afe-3293	49	4	strict	strict	ADJ
afe-3293	49	5	reliance	reliance	NOUN
afe-3293	49	6	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	49	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3293	49	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	49	9	these	these	DET
afe-3293	49	10	standards	standard	NOUN
afe-3293	49	11	offer	offer	VERB
afe-3293	49	12	practical	practical	ADJ
afe-3293	49	13	guidance	guidance	NOUN
afe-3293	49	14	for	for	SCONJ
afe-3293	49	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	49	16	to	to	PART
afe-3293	49	17	create	create	VERB
afe-3293	49	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	49	19	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
afe-3293	49	20	best	good	ADJ
afe-3293	49	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
afe-3293	49	22	practices	practice	NOUN
afe-3293	49	23	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	50	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
afe-3293	50	2	these	these	DET
afe-3293	50	3	resources	resource	NOUN
afe-3293	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	50	5	preparing	prepare	VERB
afe-3293	50	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	50	7	to	to	PART
afe-3293	50	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
afe-3293	50	9	plan	plan	VERB
afe-3293	50	10	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	50	11	implement	implement	VERB
afe-3293	50	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	50	13	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	50	14	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	50	15	learners	learner	NOUN
afe-3293	50	16	remains	remain	VERB
afe-3293	50	17	a	a	DET
afe-3293	50	18	consistent	consistent	ADJ
afe-3293	50	19	challenge	challenge	NOUN
afe-3293	50	20	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	50	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	50	22	preparation	preparation	NOUN
afe-3293	50	23	programs	program	NOUN
afe-3293	50	24	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	50	25	kea	kea	PROPN
afe-3293	50	26	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	50	27	trent	trent	NOUN
afe-3293	50	28	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	50	29	2013	2013	NUM
afe-3293	50	30	;	;	PUNCT
afe-3293	50	31	shealey	shealey	NOUN
afe-3293	50	32	et	et	PROPN
afe-3293	50	33	al	al	PROPN
afe-3293	50	34	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	50	35	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	50	36	2011	2011	NUM
afe-3293	50	37	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	50	38	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	51	1	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	51	2	examining	examine	VERB
afe-3293	51	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
afe-3293	51	4	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3293	51	5	based	base	VERB
afe-3293	51	6	research	research	NOUN
afe-3293	51	7	studies	study	NOUN
afe-3293	51	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	51	9	researchers	researcher	NOUN
afe-3293	51	10	found	find	VERB
afe-3293	51	11	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3293	51	12	less	less	ADJ
afe-3293	51	13	than	than	ADP
afe-3293	51	14	one	one	NUM
afe-3293	51	15	third	third	NOUN
afe-3293	51	16	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	51	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
afe-3293	51	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	51	19	utilized	utilize	VERB
afe-3293	51	20	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	51	21	relevant	relevant	ADJ
afe-3293	51	22	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
afe-3293	51	23	as	as	ADP
afe-3293	51	24	a	a	DET
afe-3293	51	25	way	way	NOUN
afe-3293	51	26	to	to	PART
afe-3293	51	27	promote	promote	VERB
afe-3293	51	28	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3293	51	29	success	success	NOUN
afe-3293	51	30	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	51	31	cultural	cultural	ADJ
afe-3293	51	32	competence	competence	NOUN
afe-3293	51	33	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	51	34	young	young	ADJ
afe-3293	51	35	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	51	36	2010	2010	NUM
afe-3293	51	37	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	51	38	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	52	1	many	many	ADJ
afe-3293	52	2	first	first	ADJ
afe-3293	52	3	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3293	52	4	year	year	NOUN
afe-3293	52	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	52	6	enter	enter	VERB
afe-3293	52	7	the	the	DET
afe-3293	52	8	field	field	NOUN
afe-3293	52	9	feeling	feel	VERB
afe-3293	52	10	underprepared	underprepared	ADJ
afe-3293	52	11	to	to	PART
afe-3293	52	12	handle	handle	VERB
afe-3293	52	13	the	the	DET
afe-3293	52	14	level	level	NOUN
afe-3293	52	15	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	52	16	skill	skill	NOUN
afe-3293	52	17	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	52	18	expertise	expertise	NOUN
afe-3293	52	19	required	require	VERB
afe-3293	52	20	to	to	PART
afe-3293	52	21	effectively	effectively	ADV
afe-3293	52	22	instruct	instruct	VERB
afe-3293	52	23	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	52	24	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	52	25	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	52	26	delpit	delpit	PROPN
afe-3293	52	27	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	52	28	2006	2006	NUM
afe-3293	52	29	;	;	PUNCT
afe-3293	52	30	paris	paris	PROPN
afe-3293	52	31	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	52	32	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3293	52	33	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	52	34	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	53	1	new	new	ADJ
afe-3293	53	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	53	3	often	often	ADV
afe-3293	53	4	struggle	struggle	VERB
afe-3293	53	5	to	to	PART
afe-3293	53	6	support	support	VERB
afe-3293	53	7	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	53	8	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	53	9	ways	way	NOUN
afe-3293	53	10	that	that	PRON
afe-3293	53	11	promote	promote	VERB
afe-3293	53	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
afe-3293	53	13	responsiveness	responsiveness	NOUN
afe-3293	53	14	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	53	15	kea	kea	PROPN
afe-3293	53	16	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	53	17	trent	trent	NOUN
afe-3293	53	18	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	53	19	2013	2013	NUM
afe-3293	53	20	;	;	PUNCT
afe-3293	53	21	shealey	shealey	NOUN
afe-3293	53	22	et	et	PROPN
afe-3293	53	23	al	al	PROPN
afe-3293	53	24	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	53	25	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	53	26	2011	2011	NUM
afe-3293	53	27	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	53	28	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	54	1	even	even	ADV
afe-3293	54	2	veteran	veteran	NOUN
afe-3293	54	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	54	4	have	have	VERB
afe-3293	54	5	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
afe-3293	54	6	contextualizing	contextualize	VERB
afe-3293	54	7	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	54	8	consistently	consistently	ADV
afe-3293	54	9	creating	create	VERB
afe-3293	54	10	learning	learn	VERB
afe-3293	54	11	environments	environment	NOUN
afe-3293	54	12	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	54	13	which	which	PRON
afe-3293	54	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	54	15	connects	connect	VERB
afe-3293	54	16	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	54	17	the	the	DET
afe-3293	54	18	lived	live	VERB
afe-3293	54	19	experiences	experience	NOUN
afe-3293	54	20	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	54	21	their	their	PRON
afe-3293	54	22	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	54	23	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	54	24	populations	population	NOUN
afe-3293	54	25	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	55	1	preparing	prepare	VERB
afe-3293	55	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	55	3	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	55	4	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	55	5	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	55	6	learners	learner	NOUN
afe-3293	55	7	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	55	8	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	55	9	we	we	PRON
afe-3293	55	10	doing	do	VERB
afe-3293	55	11	enough	enough	ADV
afe-3293	55	12	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3293	56	1	melissa	melissa	PROPN
afe-3293	56	2	anne	anne	PROPN
afe-3293	56	3	spence;tymika	spence;tymika	PROPN
afe-3293	56	4	wesley	wesley	PROPN
afe-3293	56	5	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3293	56	6	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	56	7	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	56	8	2018	2018	NUM
afe-3293	56	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	56	10	2	2	NUM
afe-3293	56	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	56	12	2	2	NUM
afe-3293	56	13	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3293	56	14	assessing	assess	VERB
afe-3293	56	15	equitable	equitable	ADJ
afe-3293	56	16	planning	plan	VERB
afe-3293	56	17	our	our	PRON
afe-3293	56	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	56	19	preparation	preparation	NOUN
afe-3293	56	20	program	program	NOUN
afe-3293	56	21	is	be	AUX
afe-3293	56	22	situated	situate	VERB
afe-3293	56	23	at	at	ADP
afe-3293	56	24	a	a	DET
afe-3293	56	25	small	small	ADJ
afe-3293	56	26	private	private	ADJ
afe-3293	56	27	institution	institution	NOUN
afe-3293	56	28	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	56	29	southern	southern	ADJ
afe-3293	56	30	california	california	PROPN
afe-3293	56	31	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	57	1	we	we	PRON
afe-3293	57	2	currently	currently	ADV
afe-3293	57	3	utilize	utilize	VERB
afe-3293	57	4	a	a	DET
afe-3293	57	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
afe-3293	57	6	lesson	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	57	7	plan	plan	NOUN
afe-3293	57	8	template	template	NOUN
afe-3293	57	9	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	57	10	rubric	rubric	ADJ
afe-3293	57	11	to	to	PART
afe-3293	57	12	assess	assess	VERB
afe-3293	57	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	57	14	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	57	15	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	57	16	readiness	readiness	NOUN
afe-3293	57	17	to	to	PART
afe-3293	57	18	design	design	VERB
afe-3293	57	19	equitable	equitable	ADJ
afe-3293	57	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	57	21	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	57	22	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	57	23	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	57	24	populations	population	NOUN
afe-3293	57	25	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	58	1	but	but	CCONJ
afe-3293	58	2	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	58	3	we	we	PRON
afe-3293	58	4	succeeding	succeed	VERB
afe-3293	58	5	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	58	6	this	this	DET
afe-3293	58	7	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
afe-3293	58	8	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3293	59	1	we	we	PRON
afe-3293	59	2	wanted	want	VERB
afe-3293	59	3	to	to	PART
afe-3293	59	4	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
afe-3293	59	5	the	the	DET
afe-3293	59	6	following	follow	VERB
afe-3293	59	7	goals	goal	NOUN
afe-3293	59	8	while	while	SCONJ
afe-3293	59	9	examining	examine	VERB
afe-3293	59	10	our	our	PRON
afe-3293	59	11	program	program	NOUN
afe-3293	59	12	’s	’s	PART
afe-3293	59	13	instructional	instructional	ADJ
afe-3293	59	14	design	design	NOUN
afe-3293	59	15	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	59	16	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	59	17	a	a	X
afe-3293	59	18	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	59	19	determine	determine	VERB
afe-3293	59	20	the	the	DET
afe-3293	59	21	percentage	percentage	NOUN
afe-3293	59	22	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	59	23	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	59	24	who	who	PRON
afe-3293	59	25	score	score	VERB
afe-3293	59	26	‘	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	59	27	proficient	proficient	ADJ
afe-3293	59	28	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	59	29	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3293	59	30	above	above	ADP
afe-3293	59	31	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	59	32	lesson	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	59	33	planning	planning	NOUN
afe-3293	59	34	assignments	assignment	NOUN
afe-3293	59	35	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	59	36	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	59	37	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	59	38	b	b	X
afe-3293	59	39	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	59	40	review	review	NOUN
afe-3293	59	41	the	the	DET
afe-3293	59	42	department	department	NOUN
afe-3293	59	43	’s	’s	PART
afe-3293	59	44	current	current	ADJ
afe-3293	59	45	lesson	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	59	46	plan	plan	NOUN
afe-3293	59	47	rubric	rubric	ADJ
afe-3293	59	48	to	to	PART
afe-3293	59	49	ensure	ensure	VERB
afe-3293	59	50	its	its	PRON
afe-3293	59	51	components	component	NOUN
afe-3293	59	52	adequately	adequately	ADV
afe-3293	59	53	assess	assess	VERB
afe-3293	59	54	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	59	55	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	59	56	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	59	57	ability	ability	NOUN
afe-3293	59	58	to	to	PART
afe-3293	59	59	design	design	VERB
afe-3293	59	60	equitable	equitable	ADJ
afe-3293	59	61	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	59	62	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	60	1	currently	currently	ADV
afe-3293	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	60	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	60	4	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	60	5	receive	receive	VERB
afe-3293	60	6	a	a	DET
afe-3293	60	7	score	score	NOUN
afe-3293	60	8	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	60	9	1	1	NUM
afe-3293	60	10	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	60	11	4	4	NUM
afe-3293	60	12	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	60	13	with	with	ADP
afe-3293	60	14	1	1	NUM
afe-3293	60	15	deemed	deem	VERB
afe-3293	60	16	‘	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	60	17	unacceptable	unacceptable	ADJ
afe-3293	60	18	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	60	19	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	60	20	4	4	NUM
afe-3293	60	21	rated	rate	VERB
afe-3293	60	22	as	as	ADP
afe-3293	60	23	‘	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	60	24	superior	superior	ADJ
afe-3293	60	25	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	60	26	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	61	1	an	an	DET
afe-3293	61	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
afe-3293	61	3	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	61	4	rubric	rubric	ADJ
afe-3293	61	5	data	datum	NOUN
afe-3293	61	6	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	61	7	the	the	DET
afe-3293	61	8	last	last	ADJ
afe-3293	61	9	two	two	NUM
afe-3293	61	10	years	year	NOUN
afe-3293	61	11	indicates	indicate	VERB
afe-3293	61	12	the	the	DET
afe-3293	61	13	majority	majority	NOUN
afe-3293	61	14	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	61	15	our	our	PRON
afe-3293	61	16	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	61	17	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	61	18	97	97	NUM
afe-3293	61	19	%	%	NOUN
afe-3293	61	20	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	61	21	score	score	NOUN
afe-3293	61	22	at	at	ADP
afe-3293	61	23	‘	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	61	24	proficient	proficient	ADJ
afe-3293	61	25	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	61	26	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3293	61	27	above	above	ADV
afe-3293	61	28	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	61	29	scores	score	NOUN
afe-3293	61	30	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	61	31	3	3	NUM
afe-3293	61	32	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3293	61	33	4	4	NUM
afe-3293	61	34	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	61	35	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	61	36	lesson	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	61	37	plan	plan	NOUN
afe-3293	61	38	development	development	NOUN
afe-3293	61	39	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	62	1	yet	yet	ADV
afe-3293	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	62	3	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	62	4	what	what	DET
afe-3293	62	5	degree	degree	NOUN
afe-3293	62	6	does	do	AUX
afe-3293	62	7	this	this	DET
afe-3293	62	8	performance	performance	NOUN
afe-3293	62	9	indicate	indicate	VERB
afe-3293	62	10	their	their	PRON
afe-3293	62	11	ability	ability	NOUN
afe-3293	62	12	to	to	PART
afe-3293	62	13	provide	provide	VERB
afe-3293	62	14	equitable	equitable	ADJ
afe-3293	62	15	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	62	16	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
afe-3293	62	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	62	18	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3293	63	1	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	63	2	comparing	compare	VERB
afe-3293	63	3	the	the	DET
afe-3293	63	4	criteria	criterion	NOUN
afe-3293	63	5	described	describe	VERB
afe-3293	63	6	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	63	7	our	our	PRON
afe-3293	63	8	grading	grade	VERB
afe-3293	63	9	rubric	rubric	NOUN
afe-3293	63	10	against	against	ADP
afe-3293	63	11	the	the	DET
afe-3293	63	12	crede	crede	NOUN
afe-3293	63	13	standards	standard	NOUN
afe-3293	63	14	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	63	15	we	we	PRON
afe-3293	63	16	found	find	VERB
afe-3293	63	17	that	that	SCONJ
afe-3293	63	18	our	our	PRON
afe-3293	63	19	current	current	ADJ
afe-3293	63	20	lesson	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	63	21	plan	plan	NOUN
afe-3293	63	22	rubric	rubric	NOUN
afe-3293	63	23	focuses	focus	VERB
afe-3293	63	24	heavily	heavily	ADV
afe-3293	63	25	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	63	26	language	language	NOUN
afe-3293	63	27	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	63	28	literacy	literacy	NOUN
afe-3293	63	29	development	development	NOUN
afe-3293	63	30	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	63	31	contextualization	contextualization	NOUN
afe-3293	63	32	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	64	1	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	64	2	example	example	NOUN
afe-3293	64	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	64	4	the	the	DET
afe-3293	64	5	lesson	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	64	6	plan	plan	NOUN
afe-3293	64	7	encourages	encourage	VERB
afe-3293	64	8	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3293	64	9	language	language	NOUN
afe-3293	64	10	development	development	NOUN
afe-3293	64	11	activities	activity	NOUN
afe-3293	64	12	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	64	13	prompts	prompt	NOUN
afe-3293	64	14	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	64	15	to	to	PART
afe-3293	64	16	connect	connect	VERB
afe-3293	64	17	learning	learn	VERB
afe-3293	64	18	goals	goal	NOUN
afe-3293	64	19	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	64	20	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	64	21	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	64	22	prior	prior	ADJ
afe-3293	64	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
afe-3293	64	24	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	65	1	it	it	PRON
afe-3293	65	2	does	do	AUX
afe-3293	65	3	not	not	PART
afe-3293	65	4	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	65	5	however	however	ADV
afe-3293	65	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	65	7	specifically	specifically	ADV
afe-3293	65	8	assess	assess	VERB
afe-3293	65	9	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	65	10	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	65	11	ability	ability	NOUN
afe-3293	65	12	to	to	PART
afe-3293	65	13	utilize	utilize	VERB
afe-3293	65	14	the	the	DET
afe-3293	65	15	crede	crede	NOUN
afe-3293	65	16	standards	standard	NOUN
afe-3293	65	17	related	relate	VERB
afe-3293	65	18	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	65	19	depth	depth	NOUN
afe-3293	65	20	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	65	21	complexity	complexity	NOUN
afe-3293	65	22	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	65	23	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	65	24	the	the	DET
afe-3293	65	25	use	use	NOUN
afe-3293	65	26	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	65	27	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3293	65	28	discourse	discourse	NOUN
afe-3293	65	29	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	65	30	i.e.	i.e.	X
afe-3293	65	31	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	65	32	challenging	challenging	ADJ
afe-3293	65	33	activities	activity	NOUN
afe-3293	65	34	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	65	35	instructional	instructional	ADJ
afe-3293	65	36	conversations	conversation	NOUN
afe-3293	65	37	standards	standard	NOUN
afe-3293	65	38	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	65	39	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	66	1	a	a	DET
afe-3293	66	2	further	further	ADJ
afe-3293	66	3	comparison	comparison	NOUN
afe-3293	66	4	using	use	VERB
afe-3293	66	5	the	the	DET
afe-3293	66	6	pdc	pdc	PROPN
afe-3293	66	7	framework	framework	NOUN
afe-3293	66	8	highlights	highlight	VERB
afe-3293	66	9	the	the	DET
afe-3293	66	10	high	high	ADJ
afe-3293	66	11	degree	degree	NOUN
afe-3293	66	12	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	66	13	improvising	improvise	VERB
afe-3293	66	14	our	our	PRON
afe-3293	66	15	lesson	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	66	16	plan	plan	NOUN
afe-3293	66	17	requires	require	VERB
afe-3293	66	18	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	67	1	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	67	2	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	67	3	required	require	VERB
afe-3293	67	4	to	to	PART
afe-3293	67	5	create	create	VERB
afe-3293	67	6	a	a	DET
afe-3293	67	7	lesson	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	67	8	plan	plan	NOUN
afe-3293	67	9	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	67	10	scratch	scratch	NOUN
afe-3293	67	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	67	12	rather	rather	ADV
afe-3293	67	13	than	than	ADP
afe-3293	67	14	adapt	adapt	VERB
afe-3293	67	15	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	67	16	the	the	DET
afe-3293	67	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3293	67	18	utilized	utilize	VERB
afe-3293	67	19	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	67	20	their	their	PRON
afe-3293	67	21	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	67	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
afe-3293	67	23	environment	environment	NOUN
afe-3293	67	24	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	68	1	an	an	DET
afe-3293	68	2	improvised	improvise	VERB
afe-3293	68	3	lesson	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	68	4	plan	plan	NOUN
afe-3293	68	5	model	model	NOUN
afe-3293	68	6	often	often	ADV
afe-3293	68	7	proves	prove	VERB
afe-3293	68	8	challenging	challenge	VERB
afe-3293	68	9	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	68	10	preservice	preservice	NOUN
afe-3293	68	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	68	12	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	68	13	as	as	SCONJ
afe-3293	68	14	it	it	PRON
afe-3293	68	15	requires	require	VERB
afe-3293	68	16	them	they	PRON
afe-3293	68	17	to	to	PART
afe-3293	68	18	design	design	VERB
afe-3293	68	19	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	68	20	responsive	responsive	ADJ
afe-3293	68	21	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	68	22	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
afe-3293	68	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	68	24	with	with	ADP
afe-3293	68	25	minimal	minimal	ADJ
afe-3293	68	26	curricular	curricular	ADJ
afe-3293	68	27	support	support	NOUN
afe-3293	68	28	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	69	1	a	a	DET
afe-3293	69	2	basic	basic	ADJ
afe-3293	69	3	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	69	4	improvised	improvise	VERB
afe-3293	69	5	lesson	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	69	6	plan	plan	NOUN
afe-3293	69	7	is	be	AUX
afe-3293	69	8	not	not	PART
afe-3293	69	9	enough	enough	ADJ
afe-3293	69	10	for	for	SCONJ
afe-3293	69	11	us	we	PRON
afe-3293	69	12	to	to	PART
afe-3293	69	13	ensure	ensure	VERB
afe-3293	69	14	our	our	PRON
afe-3293	69	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	69	16	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	69	17	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	69	18	ready	ready	ADJ
afe-3293	69	19	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	69	20	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	69	21	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	69	22	populations	population	NOUN
afe-3293	69	23	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	70	1	instead	instead	ADV
afe-3293	70	2	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	70	3	encouraging	encourage	VERB
afe-3293	70	4	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	70	5	to	to	PART
afe-3293	70	6	create	create	VERB
afe-3293	70	7	equitable	equitable	ADJ
afe-3293	70	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	70	9	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	70	10	scratch	scratch	NOUN
afe-3293	70	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	70	12	we	we	PRON
afe-3293	70	13	should	should	AUX
afe-3293	70	14	focus	focus	VERB
afe-3293	70	15	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	70	16	having	have	VERB
afe-3293	70	17	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	70	18	adapt	adapt	VERB
afe-3293	70	19	district	district	NOUN
afe-3293	70	20	provided	provide	VERB
afe-3293	70	21	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3293	70	22	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	70	23	ways	way	NOUN
afe-3293	70	24	that	that	PRON
afe-3293	70	25	attend	attend	VERB
afe-3293	70	26	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	70	27	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	70	28	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	70	29	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	70	30	learning	learning	NOUN
afe-3293	70	31	needs	need	NOUN
afe-3293	70	32	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	71	1	yet	yet	ADV
afe-3293	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	71	3	while	while	SCONJ
afe-3293	71	4	adjusting	adjust	VERB
afe-3293	71	5	the	the	DET
afe-3293	71	6	lesson	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	71	7	plan	plan	NOUN
afe-3293	71	8	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	71	9	rubric	rubric	ADJ
afe-3293	71	10	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	71	11	a	a	DET
afe-3293	71	12	start	start	NOUN
afe-3293	71	13	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	71	14	larger	large	ADJ
afe-3293	71	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
afe-3293	71	16	still	still	ADV
afe-3293	71	17	exist	exist	VERB
afe-3293	71	18	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	72	1	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	72	2	must	must	AUX
afe-3293	72	3	observe	observe	VERB
afe-3293	72	4	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	72	5	interact	interact	VERB
afe-3293	72	6	with	with	ADP
afe-3293	72	7	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	72	8	responsive	responsive	ADJ
afe-3293	72	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	72	10	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	72	11	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
afe-3293	72	12	with	with	ADP
afe-3293	72	13	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	72	14	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	72	15	to	to	PART
afe-3293	72	16	practice	practice	VERB
afe-3293	72	17	designing	design	VERB
afe-3293	72	18	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	72	19	responsive	responsive	ADJ
afe-3293	72	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	72	21	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	72	22	kea	kea	PROPN
afe-3293	72	23	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	72	24	trent	trent	NOUN
afe-3293	72	25	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	72	26	2013	2013	NUM
afe-3293	72	27	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	72	28	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	73	1	do	do	AUX
afe-3293	73	2	our	our	PRON
afe-3293	73	3	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	73	4	have	have	VERB
afe-3293	73	5	enough	enough	ADJ
afe-3293	73	6	time	time	NOUN
afe-3293	73	7	to	to	PART
afe-3293	73	8	know	know	VERB
afe-3293	73	9	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	73	10	understand	understand	VERB
afe-3293	73	11	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	73	12	’	'	PUNCT
afe-3293	73	13	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	73	14	learning	learning	NOUN
afe-3293	73	15	needs	need	VERB
afe-3293	73	16	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	73	17	order	order	NOUN
afe-3293	73	18	to	to	PART
afe-3293	73	19	design	design	VERB
afe-3293	73	20	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	73	21	responsive	responsive	ADJ
afe-3293	73	22	lesson	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	73	23	plans	plan	NOUN
afe-3293	73	24	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3293	74	1	do	do	AUX
afe-3293	74	2	our	our	PRON
afe-3293	74	3	veteran	veteran	NOUN
afe-3293	74	4	master	master	NOUN
afe-3293	74	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	74	6	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	74	7	clinical	clinical	ADJ
afe-3293	74	8	supervisors	supervisor	NOUN
afe-3293	74	9	have	have	VERB
afe-3293	74	10	the	the	DET
afe-3293	74	11	self	self	NOUN
afe-3293	74	12	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3293	74	13	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
afe-3293	74	14	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	74	15	skills	skill	NOUN
afe-3293	74	16	to	to	AUX
afe-3293	74	17	model	model	NOUN
afe-3293	74	18	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	74	19	responsive	responsive	ADJ
afe-3293	74	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
afe-3293	74	21	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	74	22	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	74	23	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3293	75	1	it	it	PRON
afe-3293	75	2	is	be	AUX
afe-3293	75	3	worth	worth	ADJ
afe-3293	75	4	further	far	ADV
afe-3293	75	5	investigating	investigate	VERB
afe-3293	75	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
afe-3293	75	7	to	to	PART
afe-3293	75	8	assist	assist	VERB
afe-3293	75	9	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	75	10	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	75	11	designing	design	VERB
afe-3293	75	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	75	13	that	that	PRON
afe-3293	75	14	meet	meet	VERB
afe-3293	75	15	all	all	PRON
afe-3293	75	16	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	75	17	the	the	DET
afe-3293	75	18	crede	crede	NOUN
afe-3293	75	19	standards	standard	NOUN
afe-3293	75	20	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	75	21	follow	follow	VERB
afe-3293	75	22	the	the	DET
afe-3293	75	23	pdc	pdc	PROPN
afe-3293	75	24	framework	framework	NOUN
afe-3293	75	25	without	without	ADP
afe-3293	75	26	adding	add	VERB
afe-3293	75	27	stress	stress	NOUN
afe-3293	75	28	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	75	29	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
afe-3293	75	30	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	75	31	an	an	DET
afe-3293	75	32	admittedly	admittedly	ADV
afe-3293	75	33	challenging	challenging	ADJ
afe-3293	75	34	task	task	NOUN
afe-3293	75	35	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	76	1	preparing	prepare	VERB
afe-3293	76	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	76	3	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	76	4	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	76	5	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	76	6	learners	learner	NOUN
afe-3293	76	7	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	76	8	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	76	9	we	we	PRON
afe-3293	76	10	doing	do	VERB
afe-3293	76	11	enough	enough	ADV
afe-3293	76	12	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3293	77	1	melissa	melissa	PROPN
afe-3293	77	2	anne	anne	PROPN
afe-3293	77	3	spence;tymika	spence;tymika	PROPN
afe-3293	77	4	wesley	wesley	PROPN
afe-3293	77	5	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3293	77	6	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	77	7	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	77	8	2018	2018	NUM
afe-3293	77	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	77	10	2	2	NUM
afe-3293	77	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	77	12	2	2	NUM
afe-3293	77	13	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3293	77	14	about	about	ADP
afe-3293	77	15	the	the	DET
afe-3293	77	16	authors	author	NOUN
afe-3293	77	17	dr	dr	PROPN
afe-3293	77	18	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	77	19	mel	mel	PROPN
afe-3293	77	20	spence	spence	PROPN
afe-3293	77	21	is	be	AUX
afe-3293	77	22	an	an	DET
afe-3293	77	23	assistant	assistant	ADJ
afe-3293	77	24	professor	professor	NOUN
afe-3293	77	25	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	77	26	the	the	DET
afe-3293	77	27	department	department	NOUN
afe-3293	77	28	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	77	29	learning	learning	NOUN
afe-3293	77	30	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	77	31	teaching	teaching	NOUN
afe-3293	77	32	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	77	33	the	the	DET
afe-3293	77	34	graduate	graduate	ADJ
afe-3293	77	35	school	school	NOUN
afe-3293	77	36	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	77	37	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	77	38	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	78	1	she	she	PRON
afe-3293	78	2	has	have	VERB
afe-3293	78	3	13	13	NUM
afe-3293	78	4	years	year	NOUN
afe-3293	78	5	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	78	6	professional	professional	ADJ
afe-3293	78	7	experience	experience	NOUN
afe-3293	78	8	working	work	VERB
afe-3293	78	9	with	with	ADP
afe-3293	78	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
afe-3293	78	11	with	with	ADP
afe-3293	78	12	autism	autism	NOUN
afe-3293	78	13	with	with	ADP
afe-3293	78	14	10	10	NUM
afe-3293	78	15	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	78	16	those	those	DET
afe-3293	78	17	years	year	NOUN
afe-3293	78	18	spent	spend	VERB
afe-3293	78	19	with	with	ADP
afe-3293	78	20	the	the	DET
afe-3293	78	21	los	los	PROPN
afe-3293	78	22	angeles	angeles	PROPN
afe-3293	78	23	unified	unify	VERB
afe-3293	78	24	school	school	NOUN
afe-3293	78	25	district	district	NOUN
afe-3293	78	26	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	79	1	dr	dr	PROPN
afe-3293	79	2	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	79	3	spence	spence	PROPN
afe-3293	79	4	’s	’s	PART
afe-3293	79	5	research	research	NOUN
afe-3293	79	6	focuses	focus	VERB
afe-3293	79	7	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	79	8	promoting	promote	VERB
afe-3293	79	9	the	the	DET
afe-3293	79	10	instructional	instructional	ADJ
afe-3293	79	11	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
afe-3293	79	12	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	79	13	non	non	ADJ
afe-3293	79	14	-	-	ADJ
afe-3293	79	15	verbal	verbal	ADJ
afe-3293	79	16	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	79	17	with	with	ADP
afe-3293	79	18	autism	autism	NOUN
afe-3293	79	19	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	79	20	helping	help	VERB
afe-3293	79	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	79	22	implement	implement	VERB
afe-3293	79	23	evidence	evidence	NOUN
afe-3293	79	24	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3293	79	25	based	base	VERB
afe-3293	79	26	practice	practice	NOUN
afe-3293	79	27	within	within	ADP
afe-3293	79	28	their	their	PRON
afe-3293	79	29	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
afe-3293	79	30	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	80	1	dr	dr	PROPN
afe-3293	80	2	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	80	3	spence	spence	PROPN
afe-3293	80	4	teaches	teach	VERB
afe-3293	80	5	courses	course	NOUN
afe-3293	80	6	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	80	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
afe-3293	80	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	80	9	iep	iep	PROPN
afe-3293	80	10	development	development	PROPN
afe-3293	80	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	80	12	instructional	instructional	ADJ
afe-3293	80	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
afe-3293	80	14	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	80	15	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	80	16	non	non	ADJ
afe-3293	80	17	-	-	ADJ
afe-3293	80	18	academic	academic	ADJ
afe-3293	80	19	supports	support	NOUN
afe-3293	80	20	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	81	1	she	she	PRON
afe-3293	81	2	has	have	AUX
afe-3293	81	3	been	be	AUX
afe-3293	81	4	recognized	recognize	VERB
afe-3293	81	5	by	by	ADP
afe-3293	81	6	the	the	DET
afe-3293	81	7	dadd	dadd	PROPN
afe-3293	81	8	division	division	NOUN
afe-3293	81	9	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	81	10	cec	cec	PROPN
afe-3293	81	11	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	81	12	the	the	DET
afe-3293	81	13	tom	tom	PROPN
afe-3293	81	14	e.c	e.c	PROPN
afe-3293	81	15	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	81	16	smith	smith	PROPN
afe-3293	81	17	early	early	PROPN
afe-3293	81	18	career	career	NOUN
afe-3293	81	19	award	award	NOUN
afe-3293	81	20	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	81	21	best	good	ADJ
afe-3293	81	22	practitioner	practitioner	NOUN
afe-3293	81	23	research	research	NOUN
afe-3293	81	24	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	82	1	dr	dr	PROPN
afe-3293	82	2	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	82	3	tymika	tymika	PROPN
afe-3293	82	4	wesley	wesley	NOUN
afe-3293	82	5	is	be	AUX
afe-3293	82	6	an	an	DET
afe-3293	82	7	assistant	assistant	ADJ
afe-3293	82	8	professor	professor	NOUN
afe-3293	82	9	at	at	ADP
afe-3293	82	10	california	california	PROPN
afe-3293	82	11	lutheran	lutheran	PROPN
afe-3293	82	12	university	university	PROPN
afe-3293	82	13	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	83	1	dr	dr	PROPN
afe-3293	83	2	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	83	3	wesley	wesley	PROPN
afe-3293	83	4	teaches	teach	VERB
afe-3293	83	5	courses	course	NOUN
afe-3293	83	6	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	83	7	the	the	DET
afe-3293	83	8	department	department	NOUN
afe-3293	83	9	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	83	10	learning	learning	NOUN
afe-3293	83	11	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	83	12	teaching	teach	VERB
afe-3293	83	13	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	83	14	instructional	instructional	ADJ
afe-3293	83	15	design	design	NOUN
afe-3293	83	16	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	83	17	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	83	18	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	83	19	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
afe-3293	83	20	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	83	21	k-12	k-12	NOUN
afe-3293	83	22	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	83	23	populations	population	NOUN
afe-3293	83	24	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	84	1	dr	dr	PROPN
afe-3293	84	2	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	84	3	wesley	wesley	PROPN
afe-3293	84	4	’s	’s	PART
afe-3293	84	5	research	research	NOUN
afe-3293	84	6	focuses	focus	VERB
afe-3293	84	7	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	84	8	creating	create	VERB
afe-3293	84	9	effective	effective	ADJ
afe-3293	84	10	learning	learning	NOUN
afe-3293	84	11	environments	environment	NOUN
afe-3293	84	12	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	84	13	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	84	14	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	84	15	historically	historically	ADV
afe-3293	84	16	non	non	ADJ
afe-3293	84	17	-	-	ADJ
afe-3293	84	18	dominant	dominant	ADJ
afe-3293	84	19	communities	community	NOUN
afe-3293	84	20	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	84	21	k-12	k-12	PROPN
afe-3293	84	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	84	23	performance	performance	NOUN
afe-3293	84	24	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	84	25	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
afe-3293	84	26	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	84	27	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	84	28	relevant	relevant	ADJ
afe-3293	84	29	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
afe-3293	84	30	practices	practice	NOUN
afe-3293	84	31	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	84	32	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	84	33	cultural	cultural	ADJ
afe-3293	84	34	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
afe-3293	84	35	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	84	36	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	84	37	preparation	preparation	NOUN
afe-3293	84	38	programs	program	NOUN
afe-3293	84	39	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	85	1	dr	dr	PROPN
afe-3293	85	2	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	85	3	wesley	wesley	PROPN
afe-3293	85	4	’s	’s	PART
afe-3293	85	5	work	work	NOUN
afe-3293	85	6	around	around	ADP
afe-3293	85	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
afe-3293	85	8	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
afe-3293	85	9	is	be	AUX
afe-3293	85	10	important	important	ADJ
afe-3293	85	11	because	because	SCONJ
afe-3293	85	12	it	it	PRON
afe-3293	85	13	addresses	address	VERB
afe-3293	85	14	both	both	DET
afe-3293	85	15	individual	individual	ADJ
afe-3293	85	16	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	85	17	systemic	systemic	ADJ
afe-3293	85	18	impacts	impact	NOUN
afe-3293	85	19	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	85	20	k-12	k-12	PROPN
afe-3293	85	21	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	85	22	populations	population	NOUN
afe-3293	85	23	that	that	PRON
afe-3293	85	24	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	85	25	often	often	ADV
afe-3293	85	26	under	under	ADV
afe-3293	85	27	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3293	85	28	addressed	address	VERB
afe-3293	85	29	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	85	30	educational	educational	ADJ
afe-3293	85	31	research	research	NOUN
afe-3293	85	32	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	86	1	references	reference	NOUN
afe-3293	86	2	beyer	beyer	PROPN
afe-3293	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	86	4	c.	c.	PROPN
afe-3293	86	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	86	6	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	86	7	davis	davis	PROPN
afe-3293	86	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	86	9	e.	e.	PROPN
afe-3293	86	10	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	86	11	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3293	86	12	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	86	13	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	87	1	developing	develop	VERB
afe-3293	87	2	preservice	preservice	NOUN
afe-3293	87	3	elementary	elementary	PROPN
afe-3293	87	4	teachers	teachers	PROPN
afe-3293	87	5	'	'	PART
afe-3293	87	6	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
afe-3293	87	7	design	design	NOUN
afe-3293	87	8	capacity	capacity	NOUN
afe-3293	87	9	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	87	10	reform	reform	NOUN
afe-3293	87	11	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3293	87	12	based	base	VERB
afe-3293	87	13	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3293	87	14	design	design	NOUN
afe-3293	87	15	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	88	1	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3293	88	2	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
afe-3293	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	88	4	42(3	42(3	NUM
afe-3293	88	5	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	88	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	88	7	386	386	NUM
afe-3293	88	8	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	88	9	413	413	NUM
afe-3293	88	10	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	88	11	brown	brown	PROPN
afe-3293	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	88	13	m.	m.	NOUN
afe-3293	88	14	w.	w.	PROPN
afe-3293	88	15	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	88	16	2009	2009	NUM
afe-3293	88	17	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	88	18	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	89	1	the	the	DET
afe-3293	89	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	89	3	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3293	89	4	tool	tool	NOUN
afe-3293	89	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
afe-3293	89	6	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	89	7	theorizing	theorize	VERB
afe-3293	89	8	the	the	DET
afe-3293	89	9	design	design	NOUN
afe-3293	89	10	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	89	11	use	use	NOUN
afe-3293	89	12	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	89	13	the	the	DET
afe-3293	89	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3293	89	15	materials	material	NOUN
afe-3293	89	16	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	90	1	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	90	2	j.	j.	PROPN
afe-3293	90	3	t.	t.	PROPN
afe-3293	90	4	remillard	remillard	PROPN
afe-3293	90	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	90	6	b.	b.	PROPN
afe-3293	90	7	a.	a.	PROPN
afe-3293	90	8	herbel	herbel	PROPN
afe-3293	90	9	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3293	90	10	eisenmann	eisenmann	PROPN
afe-3293	90	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	90	12	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	90	13	g.	g.	PROPN
afe-3293	90	14	m.	m.	PROPN
afe-3293	90	15	lloyd	lloyd	PROPN
afe-3293	90	16	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	90	17	eds	eds	PROPN
afe-3293	90	18	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	90	19	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	90	20	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	90	21	mathematics	mathematics	NOUN
afe-3293	90	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	90	23	at	at	ADP
afe-3293	90	24	work	work	NOUN
afe-3293	90	25	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	90	26	connecting	connect	VERB
afe-3293	90	27	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3293	90	28	materials	material	NOUN
afe-3293	90	29	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	90	30	classroom	classroom	NOUN
afe-3293	90	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
afe-3293	90	32	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	90	33	pp.17	pp.17	VERB
afe-3293	90	34	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	90	35	36	36	NUM
afe-3293	90	36	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	90	37	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	91	1	new	new	PROPN
afe-3293	91	2	york	york	PROPN
afe-3293	91	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	91	4	ny	ny	PROPN
afe-3293	91	5	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	91	6	routledge	routledge	PROPN
afe-3293	91	7	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	92	1	boykin	boykin	PROPN
afe-3293	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	92	3	a.	a.	NOUN
afe-3293	92	4	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	92	5	noguera	noguera	NOUN
afe-3293	92	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	92	7	p.	p.	PROPN
afe-3293	92	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	92	9	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	92	10	association	association	PROPN
afe-3293	92	11	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	92	12	supervision	supervision	NOUN
afe-3293	92	13	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	92	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
afe-3293	92	15	development	development	NOUN
afe-3293	92	16	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	93	1	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	93	2	2011	2011	NUM
afe-3293	93	3	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	93	4	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	94	1	creating	create	VERB
afe-3293	94	2	the	the	DET
afe-3293	94	3	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
afe-3293	94	4	to	to	PART
afe-3293	94	5	learn	learn	VERB
afe-3293	94	6	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	94	7	moving	move	VERB
afe-3293	94	8	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	94	9	research	research	NOUN
afe-3293	94	10	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	94	11	practice	practice	VERB
afe-3293	94	12	to	to	PART
afe-3293	94	13	close	close	VERB
afe-3293	94	14	the	the	DET
afe-3293	94	15	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3293	94	16	gap	gap	NOUN
afe-3293	94	17	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	95	1	alexandria	alexandria	PROPN
afe-3293	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	95	3	va	va	NOUN
afe-3293	95	4	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	95	5	ascd	ascd	PROPN
afe-3293	95	6	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	96	1	california	california	PROPN
afe-3293	96	2	department	department	PROPN
afe-3293	96	3	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	96	4	education	education	PROPN
afe-3293	96	5	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	96	6	2018	2018	NUM
afe-3293	96	7	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	96	8	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	97	1	california	california	PROPN
afe-3293	97	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
afe-3293	97	3	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	97	4	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	97	5	performance	performance	NOUN
afe-3293	97	6	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	97	7	progress	progress	NOUN
afe-3293	97	8	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	97	9	caspp	caspp	NOUN
afe-3293	97	10	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	97	11	results	result	NOUN
afe-3293	97	12	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	97	13	english	english	ADJ
afe-3293	97	14	language	language	NOUN
afe-3293	97	15	arts	art	NOUN
afe-3293	97	16	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	97	17	ela	ela	PROPN
afe-3293	97	18	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	97	19	by	by	ADP
afe-3293	97	20	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
afe-3293	97	21	designation	designation	NOUN
afe-3293	97	22	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	98	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3293	98	2	march	march	PROPN
afe-3293	98	3	1	1	NUM
afe-3293	98	4	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	98	5	2019	2019	NUM
afe-3293	98	6	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	98	7	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	98	8	https://caaspp.cde.ca.gov/sb2018/search	https://caaspp.cde.ca.gov/sb2018/search	PROPN
afe-3293	98	9	california	california	PROPN
afe-3293	98	10	department	department	PROPN
afe-3293	98	11	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	98	12	education	education	PROPN
afe-3293	98	13	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	98	14	n.d	n.d	PROPN
afe-3293	98	15	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	98	16	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	98	17	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	99	1	equity	equity	NOUN
afe-3293	99	2	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	99	3	access	access	NOUN
afe-3293	99	4	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	100	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3293	100	2	october	october	PROPN
afe-3293	100	3	20	20	NUM
afe-3293	100	4	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	100	5	2018	2018	NUM
afe-3293	100	6	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	100	7	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	100	8	https://www.cde.ca.gov/qs/ea/	https://www.cde.ca.gov/qs/ea/	PROPN
afe-3293	100	9	carter	carter	PROPN
afe-3293	100	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	100	11	p.l	p.l	PROPN
afe-3293	100	12	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	100	13	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	100	14	skiba	skiba	PROPN
afe-3293	100	15	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	100	16	r.	r.	PROPN
afe-3293	100	17	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	100	18	arredondo	arredondo	PROPN
afe-3293	100	19	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	100	20	m.i	m.i	PROPN
afe-3293	100	21	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	100	22	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	100	23	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	100	24	pollock	pollock	NOUN
afe-3293	100	25	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	100	26	m.	m.	NOUN
afe-3293	100	27	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	100	28	2017	2017	NUM
afe-3293	100	29	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	100	30	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	101	1	you	you	PRON
afe-3293	101	2	ca	can	AUX
afe-3293	101	3	n’t	not	PART
afe-3293	101	4	fix	fix	VERB
afe-3293	101	5	what	what	PRON
afe-3293	101	6	you	you	PRON
afe-3293	101	7	do	do	AUX
afe-3293	101	8	n’t	not	PART
afe-3293	101	9	look	look	VERB
afe-3293	101	10	at	at	ADP
afe-3293	101	11	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	101	12	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
afe-3293	101	13	race	race	NOUN
afe-3293	101	14	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	101	15	addressing	address	VERB
afe-3293	101	16	racial	racial	ADJ
afe-3293	101	17	discipline	discipline	NOUN
afe-3293	101	18	disparities	disparity	NOUN
afe-3293	101	19	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	102	1	urban	urban	ADJ
afe-3293	102	2	education	education	PROPN
afe-3293	102	3	52(2	52(2	NUM
afe-3293	102	4	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	102	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	102	6	207	207	NUM
afe-3293	102	7	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	102	8	235	235	NUM
afe-3293	102	9	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	102	10	center	center	NOUN
afe-3293	102	11	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	102	12	research	research	NOUN
afe-3293	102	13	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	102	14	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	102	15	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	102	16	diversity	diversity	NOUN
afe-3293	102	17	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	102	18	excellence	excellence	PROPN
afe-3293	102	19	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	102	20	2006	2006	NUM
afe-3293	102	21	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	102	22	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	103	1	standards	standard	NOUN
afe-3293	103	2	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	103	3	development	development	NOUN
afe-3293	103	4	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	103	5	crede	crede	NOUN
afe-3293	103	6	standards	standard	NOUN
afe-3293	103	7	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	104	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
afe-3293	104	2	october	october	PROPN
afe-3293	104	3	15	15	NUM
afe-3293	104	4	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	104	5	2018	2018	NUM
afe-3293	104	6	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	104	7	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	104	8	https://manoa.hawaii.edu/coe/credenational/the-credefive-standards-for-effective-pedagogy-and-learning/	https://manoa.hawaii.edu/coe/credenational/the-credefive-standards-for-effective-pedagogy-and-learning/	PROPN
afe-3293	104	9	https://www.cde.ca.gov/qs/ea/	https://www.cde.ca.gov/qs/ea/	NOUN
afe-3293	104	10	preparing	prepare	VERB
afe-3293	104	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	104	12	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	104	13	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	104	14	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	104	15	learners	learner	NOUN
afe-3293	104	16	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	104	17	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	104	18	we	we	PRON
afe-3293	104	19	doing	do	VERB
afe-3293	104	20	enough	enough	ADV
afe-3293	104	21	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	1	melissa	melissa	PROPN
afe-3293	105	2	anne	anne	PROPN
afe-3293	105	3	spence;tymika	spence;tymika	PROPN
afe-3293	105	4	wesley	wesley	PROPN
afe-3293	105	5	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3293	105	6	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	105	7	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	105	8	2018	2018	NUM
afe-3293	105	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	10	2	2	NUM
afe-3293	105	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	12	2	2	NUM
afe-3293	105	13	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3293	105	14	darling	darling	NOUN
afe-3293	105	15	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	16	hammond	hammond	PROPN
afe-3293	105	17	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	18	l.	l.	PROPN
afe-3293	105	19	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	20	bae	bae	PROPN
afe-3293	105	21	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	22	s.	s.	PROPN
afe-3293	105	23	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	24	cook	cook	NOUN
afe-3293	105	25	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	26	harvey	harvey	NOUN
afe-3293	105	27	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	28	c.	c.	PROPN
afe-3293	105	29	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	30	lam	lam	PROPN
afe-3293	105	31	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	32	l.	l.	PROPN
afe-3293	105	33	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	34	mercer	mercer	PROPN
afe-3293	105	35	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	36	c.	c.	PROPN
afe-3293	105	37	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	38	podolsky	podolsky	NOUN
afe-3293	105	39	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	40	a.	a.	NOUN
afe-3293	105	41	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	42	stosich	stosich	PROPN
afe-3293	105	43	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	44	e.	e.	PROPN
afe-3293	105	45	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	46	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3293	105	47	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	105	48	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	106	1	pathways	pathway	NOUN
afe-3293	106	2	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	106	3	new	new	ADJ
afe-3293	106	4	accountability	accountability	NOUN
afe-3293	106	5	through	through	ADP
afe-3293	106	6	the	the	DET
afe-3293	106	7	every	every	DET
afe-3293	106	8	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	106	9	succeeds	succeed	VERB
afe-3293	106	10	act	act	PROPN
afe-3293	106	11	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	107	1	palo	palo	PROPN
afe-3293	107	2	alto	alto	PROPN
afe-3293	107	3	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	107	4	learning	learn	VERB
afe-3293	107	5	policy	policy	NOUN
afe-3293	107	6	institute	institute	PROPN
afe-3293	107	7	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	108	1	delpit	delpit	PROPN
afe-3293	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	108	3	l.	l.	PROPN
afe-3293	108	4	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	108	5	2006	2006	NUM
afe-3293	108	6	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	108	7	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	109	1	lessons	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	109	2	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	109	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	109	4	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	110	1	journal	journal	PROPN
afe-3293	110	2	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	110	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	110	4	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	110	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	110	6	57(3	57(3	NUM
afe-3293	110	7	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	110	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	110	9	220	220	NUM
afe-3293	110	10	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	110	11	231	231	NUM
afe-3293	110	12	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	111	1	every	every	DET
afe-3293	111	2	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	111	3	succeeds	succeed	VERB
afe-3293	111	4	act	act	NOUN
afe-3293	111	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	111	6	pub	pub	NOUN
afe-3293	111	7	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	112	1	l.	l.	PROPN
afe-3293	112	2	no	no	INTJ
afe-3293	112	3	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	113	1	114	114	NUM
afe-3293	113	2	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	113	3	95	95	NUM
afe-3293	113	4	§	§	PROPN
afe-3293	113	5	114	114	NUM
afe-3293	113	6	stat	stat	NOUN
afe-3293	113	7	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	114	1	1177	1177	NUM
afe-3293	114	2	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	114	3	2015	2015	NUM
afe-3293	114	4	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	114	5	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3293	114	6	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	114	7	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	115	1	flores	flores	PROPN
afe-3293	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	115	3	o.	o.	PROPN
afe-3293	115	4	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	115	5	2018	2018	NUM
afe-3293	115	6	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	115	7	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	116	1	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	116	2	re	re	VERB
afe-3293	116	3	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	116	4	constructing	construct	VERB
afe-3293	116	5	the	the	DET
afe-3293	116	6	language	language	NOUN
afe-3293	116	7	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	116	8	the	the	DET
afe-3293	116	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3293	116	10	gap	gap	NOUN
afe-3293	116	11	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	116	12	an	an	DET
afe-3293	116	13	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
afe-3293	116	14	gap	gap	NOUN
afe-3293	116	15	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	116	16	the	the	DET
afe-3293	116	17	counternarratives	counternarrative	NOUN
afe-3293	116	18	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	116	19	three	three	NUM
afe-3293	116	20	african	african	ADJ
afe-3293	116	21	american	american	ADJ
afe-3293	116	22	women	woman	NOUN
afe-3293	116	23	school	school	NOUN
afe-3293	116	24	leaders	leader	NOUN
afe-3293	116	25	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	117	1	journal	journal	PROPN
afe-3293	117	2	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	117	3	school	school	NOUN
afe-3293	117	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
afe-3293	117	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	117	6	28(3	28(3	NUM
afe-3293	117	7	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	117	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	117	9	344	344	NUM
afe-3293	117	10	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	117	11	373	373	NUM
afe-3293	117	12	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	118	1	garcia	garcia	PROPN
afe-3293	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	118	3	e.	e.	PROPN
afe-3293	118	4	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	118	5	arias	arias	PROPN
afe-3293	118	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	118	7	m.b	m.b	PROPN
afe-3293	118	8	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	118	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	118	10	harris	harris	PROPN
afe-3293	118	11	murri	murri	PROPN
afe-3293	118	12	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	118	13	n.j	n.j	PROPN
afe-3293	118	14	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	118	15	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	118	16	serna	serna	PROPN
afe-3293	118	17	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	118	18	c.	c.	PROPN
afe-3293	118	19	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	118	20	2010	2010	NUM
afe-3293	118	21	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	118	22	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	119	1	developing	develop	VERB
afe-3293	119	2	responsive	responsive	ADJ
afe-3293	119	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	119	4	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	119	5	a	a	DET
afe-3293	119	6	challenge	challenge	NOUN
afe-3293	119	7	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	119	8	a	a	DET
afe-3293	119	9	demographic	demographic	ADJ
afe-3293	119	10	reality	reality	NOUN
afe-3293	119	11	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	120	1	journal	journal	NOUN
afe-3293	120	2	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	120	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	120	4	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	120	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	120	6	6(1	6(1	NUM
afe-3293	120	7	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	120	8	2	2	NUM
afe-3293	120	9	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	120	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	120	11	132	132	NUM
afe-3293	120	12	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	120	13	134	134	NUM
afe-3293	120	14	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	121	1	gay	gay	PROPN
afe-3293	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	121	3	g.	g.	PROPN
afe-3293	121	4	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	121	5	2000	2000	NUM
afe-3293	121	6	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	121	7	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	122	1	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	122	2	responsive	responsive	ADJ
afe-3293	122	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
afe-3293	122	4	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	122	5	theory	theory	NOUN
afe-3293	122	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	122	7	research	research	NOUN
afe-3293	122	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	122	9	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	122	10	practice	practice	NOUN
afe-3293	122	11	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	123	1	new	new	PROPN
afe-3293	123	2	york	york	PROPN
afe-3293	123	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	123	4	ny	ny	PROPN
afe-3293	123	5	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	123	6	teachers	teachers	PROPN
afe-3293	123	7	college	college	PROPN
afe-3293	123	8	press	press	PROPN
afe-3293	123	9	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	124	1	gorski	gorski	PROPN
afe-3293	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	124	3	p.	p.	NOUN
afe-3293	124	4	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	124	5	2013	2013	NUM
afe-3293	124	6	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	124	7	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	125	1	reaching	reach	VERB
afe-3293	125	2	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	125	3	teaching	teach	VERB
afe-3293	125	4	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	125	5	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	125	6	poverty	poverty	NOUN
afe-3293	125	7	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	125	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
afe-3293	125	9	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	125	10	erasing	erase	VERB
afe-3293	125	11	the	the	DET
afe-3293	125	12	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
afe-3293	125	13	gap	gap	NOUN
afe-3293	125	14	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	125	15	2nd	2nd	ADJ
afe-3293	125	16	ed	ed	NOUN
afe-3293	125	17	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	125	18	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	125	19	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	126	1	new	new	PROPN
afe-3293	126	2	york	york	PROPN
afe-3293	126	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	126	4	ny	ny	PROPN
afe-3293	126	5	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	126	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	126	7	college	college	NOUN
afe-3293	126	8	press.individuals	press.individual	NOUN
afe-3293	126	9	with	with	ADP
afe-3293	126	10	disabilities	disability	NOUN
afe-3293	126	11	education	education	PROPN
afe-3293	126	12	improvement	improvement	PROPN
afe-3293	126	13	act	act	PROPN
afe-3293	126	14	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	126	15	20	20	NUM
afe-3293	126	16	u.s.c	u.s.c	ADJ
afe-3293	126	17	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	127	1	§	§	PROPN
afe-3293	127	2	1400	1400	NUM
afe-3293	127	3	et	et	PROPN
afe-3293	127	4	seq	seq	PROPN
afe-3293	127	5	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	128	1	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	128	2	2004	2004	NUM
afe-3293	128	3	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	128	4	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	129	1	kea	kea	PROPN
afe-3293	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	129	3	c.d	c.d	PROPN
afe-3293	129	4	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	129	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	129	6	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	129	7	trent	trent	NOUN
afe-3293	129	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	129	9	s.c	s.c	PROPN
afe-3293	129	10	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	129	11	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	129	12	2013	2013	NUM
afe-3293	129	13	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	129	14	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	130	1	providing	provide	VERB
afe-3293	130	2	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	130	3	responsive	responsive	ADJ
afe-3293	130	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
afe-3293	130	5	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	130	6	field	field	NOUN
afe-3293	130	7	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3293	130	8	based	base	VERB
afe-3293	130	9	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	130	10	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	130	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
afe-3293	130	12	experiences	experience	NOUN
afe-3293	130	13	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	130	14	a	a	DET
afe-3293	130	15	case	case	NOUN
afe-3293	130	16	study	study	NOUN
afe-3293	130	17	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	131	1	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
afe-3293	131	2	journal	journal	NOUN
afe-3293	131	3	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	131	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
afe-3293	131	5	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	131	6	learning	learning	NOUN
afe-3293	131	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	131	8	3(2	3(2	NUM
afe-3293	131	9	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	131	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	131	11	82	82	NUM
afe-3293	131	12	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	131	13	101	101	NUM
afe-3293	131	14	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	132	1	ladson	ladson	NOUN
afe-3293	132	2	-	-	NOUN
afe-3293	132	3	billings	billing	NOUN
afe-3293	132	4	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	132	5	g.	g.	PROPN
afe-3293	132	6	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	132	7	1995	1995	NUM
afe-3293	132	8	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	132	9	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	133	1	toward	toward	ADP
afe-3293	133	2	a	a	DET
afe-3293	133	3	theory	theory	NOUN
afe-3293	133	4	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	133	5	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	133	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
afe-3293	133	7	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
afe-3293	133	8	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	134	1	american	american	ADJ
afe-3293	134	2	educational	educational	PROPN
afe-3293	134	3	research	research	PROPN
afe-3293	134	4	journal	journal	PROPN
afe-3293	134	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	134	6	32(3	32(3	NUM
afe-3293	134	7	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	134	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	134	9	465	465	NUM
afe-3293	134	10	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	134	11	491	491	NUM
afe-3293	134	12	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	135	1	ladson	ladson	NOUN
afe-3293	135	2	-	-	NOUN
afe-3293	135	3	billings	billing	NOUN
afe-3293	135	4	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	135	5	g.	g.	PROPN
afe-3293	135	6	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	135	7	2006	2006	NUM
afe-3293	135	8	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	135	9	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	136	1	from	from	ADP
afe-3293	136	2	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3293	136	3	gap	gap	NOUN
afe-3293	136	4	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	136	5	the	the	DET
afe-3293	136	6	educational	educational	ADJ
afe-3293	136	7	debt	debt	NOUN
afe-3293	136	8	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	136	9	understanding	understand	VERB
afe-3293	136	10	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3293	136	11	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	136	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
afe-3293	136	13	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	136	14	schools	school	NOUN
afe-3293	136	15	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	137	1	educational	educational	ADJ
afe-3293	137	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
afe-3293	137	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	137	4	35(7	35(7	NUM
afe-3293	137	5	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	137	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	137	7	3	3	NUM
afe-3293	137	8	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	137	9	12	12	NUM
afe-3293	137	10	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	138	1	ladson	ladson	NOUN
afe-3293	138	2	-	-	NOUN
afe-3293	138	3	billings	billing	NOUN
afe-3293	138	4	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	138	5	g.	g.	PROPN
afe-3293	138	6	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	138	7	2013a	2013a	NUM
afe-3293	138	8	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	138	9	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	139	1	"	"	PUNCT
afe-3293	139	2	stakes	stake	NOUN
afe-3293	139	3	is	be	AUX
afe-3293	139	4	high	high	ADJ
afe-3293	139	5	"	"	PUNCT
afe-3293	139	6	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	139	7	educating	educate	VERB
afe-3293	139	8	new	new	ADJ
afe-3293	139	9	century	century	NOUN
afe-3293	139	10	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	139	11	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	140	1	the	the	DET
afe-3293	140	2	journal	journal	NOUN
afe-3293	140	3	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	140	4	negro	negro	PROPN
afe-3293	140	5	education	education	PROPN
afe-3293	140	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	140	7	82(2	82(2	NUM
afe-3293	140	8	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	140	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	140	10	105	105	NUM
afe-3293	140	11	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	140	12	110	110	NUM
afe-3293	140	13	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	141	1	ladson	ladson	NOUN
afe-3293	141	2	-	-	NOUN
afe-3293	141	3	billings	billing	NOUN
afe-3293	141	4	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	141	5	g.	g.	PROPN
afe-3293	141	6	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	141	7	2013b	2013b	NUM
afe-3293	141	8	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	141	9	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	142	1	lack	lack	NOUN
afe-3293	142	2	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	142	3	achievement	achievement	NOUN
afe-3293	142	4	or	or	CCONJ
afe-3293	142	5	loss	loss	NOUN
afe-3293	142	6	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	142	7	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
afe-3293	142	8	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3293	143	1	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	143	2	p.l	p.l	PROPN
afe-3293	143	3	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	143	4	carter	carter	PROPN
afe-3293	143	5	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	143	6	k.g	k.g	PROPN
afe-3293	143	7	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	143	8	welner	welner	PROPN
afe-3293	143	9	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	143	10	eds	ed	NOUN
afe-3293	143	11	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	143	12	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	143	13	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	143	14	closing	close	VERB
afe-3293	143	15	the	the	DET
afe-3293	143	16	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
afe-3293	143	17	gap	gap	NOUN
afe-3293	143	18	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	143	19	what	what	PRON
afe-3293	143	20	america	america	PROPN
afe-3293	143	21	must	must	AUX
afe-3293	143	22	do	do	VERB
afe-3293	143	23	to	to	PART
afe-3293	143	24	give	give	VERB
afe-3293	143	25	every	every	DET
afe-3293	143	26	child	child	NOUN
afe-3293	143	27	an	an	DET
afe-3293	143	28	even	even	ADJ
afe-3293	143	29	chance	chance	NOUN
afe-3293	143	30	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	143	31	pp	pp	ADJ
afe-3293	143	32	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	144	1	1	1	NUM
afe-3293	144	2	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	144	3	16	16	NUM
afe-3293	144	4	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	144	5	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	145	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
afe-3293	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	145	3	uk	uk	PROPN
afe-3293	145	4	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	145	5	oxford	oxford	PROPN
afe-3293	145	6	university	university	PROPN
afe-3293	145	7	press	press	NOUN
afe-3293	145	8	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	146	1	lim	lim	PROPN
afe-3293	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	146	3	w.	w.	PROPN
afe-3293	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	146	5	son	son	PROPN
afe-3293	146	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	146	7	j.	j.	PROPN
afe-3293	146	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	146	9	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	146	10	kim	kim	PROPN
afe-3293	146	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	146	12	d.	d.	PROPN
afe-3293	146	13	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	146	14	2018	2018	NUM
afe-3293	146	15	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	146	16	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	147	1	understanding	understand	VERB
afe-3293	147	2	preservice	preservice	NOUN
afe-3293	147	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	147	4	skills	skill	NOUN
afe-3293	147	5	to	to	PART
afe-3293	147	6	construct	construct	VERB
afe-3293	147	7	lesson	lesson	NOUN
afe-3293	147	8	plans	plan	NOUN
afe-3293	147	9	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	148	1	international	international	ADJ
afe-3293	148	2	journal	journal	PROPN
afe-3293	148	3	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	148	4	science	science	NOUN
afe-3293	148	5	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	148	6	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
afe-3293	148	7	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	148	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	148	9	16(3	16(3	NOUN
afe-3293	148	10	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	148	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	148	12	519	519	NUM
afe-3293	148	13	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	148	14	538	538	NUM
afe-3293	148	15	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	149	1	musu	musu	NOUN
afe-3293	149	2	-	-	NOUN
afe-3293	149	3	gillette	gillette	PROPN
afe-3293	149	4	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	149	5	l.	l.	PROPN
afe-3293	149	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	149	7	robinson	robinson	PROPN
afe-3293	149	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	149	9	j.	j.	PROPN
afe-3293	149	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	149	11	mcfarland	mcfarland	PROPN
afe-3293	149	12	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	149	13	j.	j.	PROPN
afe-3293	149	14	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	149	15	kewalramani	kewalramani	PROPN
afe-3293	149	16	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	149	17	a.	a.	PROPN
afe-3293	149	18	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	149	19	zhang	zhang	PROPN
afe-3293	149	20	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	149	21	a.	a.	PROPN
afe-3293	149	22	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	149	23	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	149	24	wilkinson	wilkinson	PROPN
afe-3293	149	25	-	-	PUNCT
afe-3293	149	26	flicker	flicker	PROPN
afe-3293	149	27	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	149	28	s.	s.	PROPN
afe-3293	149	29	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	149	30	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3293	149	31	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	149	32	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	150	1	status	status	NOUN
afe-3293	150	2	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	150	3	trends	trend	NOUN
afe-3293	150	4	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	150	5	the	the	DET
afe-3293	150	6	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	150	7	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	150	8	racial	racial	ADJ
afe-3293	150	9	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	150	10	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
afe-3293	150	11	groups	group	NOUN
afe-3293	150	12	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	150	13	nces	nce	VERB
afe-3293	150	14	2016	2016	NUM
afe-3293	150	15	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	150	16	007	007	NUM
afe-3293	150	17	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	150	18	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	151	1	washington	washington	PROPN
afe-3293	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	151	3	dc	dc	PROPN
afe-3293	151	4	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	151	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
afe-3293	151	6	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	151	7	department	department	PROPN
afe-3293	151	8	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	151	9	education	education	PROPN
afe-3293	151	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	151	11	national	national	ADJ
afe-3293	151	12	center	center	NOUN
afe-3293	151	13	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	151	14	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	151	15	statistics	statistic	NOUN
afe-3293	151	16	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	152	1	national	national	PROPN
afe-3293	152	2	research	research	PROPN
afe-3293	152	3	council	council	PROPN
afe-3293	152	4	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	152	5	2002	2002	NUM
afe-3293	152	6	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	152	7	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	153	1	minority	minority	NOUN
afe-3293	153	2	students	student	NOUN
afe-3293	153	3	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	153	4	special	special	ADJ
afe-3293	153	5	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	153	6	gifted	gifted	ADJ
afe-3293	153	7	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	153	8	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	153	9	committee	committee	NOUN
afe-3293	153	10	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	153	11	minority	minority	NOUN
afe-3293	153	12	representation	representation	NOUN
afe-3293	153	13	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	153	14	special	special	ADJ
afe-3293	153	15	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	153	16	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	153	17	m.	m.	NOUN
afe-3293	153	18	s.	s.	PROPN
afe-3293	153	19	donovan	donovan	PROPN
afe-3293	153	20	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	153	21	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	153	22	c.	c.	PROPN
afe-3293	153	23	t.	t.	PROPN
afe-3293	153	24	cross	cross	PROPN
afe-3293	153	25	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	153	26	eds	ed	NOUN
afe-3293	153	27	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	153	28	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	153	29	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	154	1	washington	washington	PROPN
afe-3293	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	154	3	dc	dc	PROPN
afe-3293	154	4	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	154	5	national	national	PROPN
afe-3293	154	6	academy	academy	PROPN
afe-3293	154	7	press	press	PROPN
afe-3293	154	8	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	155	1	preparing	prepare	VERB
afe-3293	155	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	155	3	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	155	4	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	155	5	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	155	6	learners	learner	NOUN
afe-3293	155	7	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	155	8	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	155	9	we	we	PRON
afe-3293	155	10	doing	do	VERB
afe-3293	155	11	enough	enough	ADV
afe-3293	155	12	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3293	156	1	melissa	melissa	PROPN
afe-3293	156	2	anne	anne	PROPN
afe-3293	156	3	spence;tymika	spence;tymika	PROPN
afe-3293	156	4	wesley	wesley	PROPN
afe-3293	156	5	allies	ally	NOUN
afe-3293	156	6	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	156	7	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	156	8	2018	2018	NUM
afe-3293	156	9	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	156	10	2	2	NUM
afe-3293	156	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	156	12	2	2	NUM
afe-3293	156	13	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	https://journals.library.csuci.edu/ojs/index.php/afe	NOUN
afe-3293	156	14	paris	paris	PROPN
afe-3293	156	15	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	156	16	d.	d.	PROPN
afe-3293	156	17	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	156	18	2012	2012	NUM
afe-3293	156	19	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	156	20	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	157	1	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	157	2	sustaining	sustain	VERB
afe-3293	157	3	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
afe-3293	157	4	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	157	5	a	a	DET
afe-3293	157	6	needed	need	VERB
afe-3293	157	7	change	change	NOUN
afe-3293	157	8	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	157	9	stance	stance	NOUN
afe-3293	157	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	157	11	terminology	terminology	NOUN
afe-3293	157	12	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	157	13	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	157	14	practice	practice	NOUN
afe-3293	157	15	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	158	1	educational	educational	ADJ
afe-3293	158	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
afe-3293	158	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	158	4	41(3	41(3	NUM
afe-3293	158	5	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	158	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	158	7	93–97	93–97	NUM
afe-3293	158	8	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	159	1	shealey	shealey	NOUN
afe-3293	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	159	3	m.w	m.w	PROPN
afe-3293	159	4	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	159	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	159	6	mchatton	mchatton	PROPN
afe-3293	159	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	159	8	p.a	p.a	PROPN
afe-3293	159	9	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	159	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	159	11	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	159	12	wilson	wilson	PROPN
afe-3293	159	13	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	159	14	v.	v.	PROPN
afe-3293	159	15	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	159	16	2011	2011	NUM
afe-3293	159	17	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	159	18	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	160	1	moving	move	VERB
afe-3293	160	2	beyond	beyond	ADP
afe-3293	160	3	disproportionality	disproportionality	NOUN
afe-3293	160	4	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	160	5	the	the	DET
afe-3293	160	6	role	role	NOUN
afe-3293	160	7	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	160	8	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	160	9	responsive	responsive	ADJ
afe-3293	160	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
afe-3293	160	11	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	160	12	special	special	ADJ
afe-3293	160	13	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	160	14	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	161	1	teaching	teach	VERB
afe-3293	161	2	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	161	3	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	161	4	22(4	22(4	NUM
afe-3293	161	5	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	161	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	161	7	377	377	NUM
afe-3293	161	8	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	161	9	396	396	NUM
afe-3293	161	10	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	162	1	skiba	skiba	PROPN
afe-3293	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	162	3	r.j	r.j	PROPN
afe-3293	162	4	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	162	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	162	6	horner	horner	PROPN
afe-3293	162	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	162	8	r.h	r.h	PROPN
afe-3293	162	9	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	162	10	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	162	11	chung	chung	PROPN
afe-3293	162	12	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	162	13	c.	c.	PROPN
afe-3293	162	14	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	162	15	rausch	rausch	PROPN
afe-3293	162	16	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	162	17	m.k	m.k	PROPN
afe-3293	162	18	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	162	19	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	162	20	may	may	AUX
afe-3293	162	21	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	162	22	s.l	s.l	PROPN
afe-3293	162	23	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	162	24	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	162	25	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	162	26	tobin	tobin	PROPN
afe-3293	162	27	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	162	28	t.	t.	PROPN
afe-3293	162	29	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	162	30	2011	2011	NUM
afe-3293	162	31	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	162	32	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	163	1	race	race	NOUN
afe-3293	163	2	is	be	AUX
afe-3293	163	3	not	not	PART
afe-3293	163	4	neutral	neutral	ADJ
afe-3293	163	5	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	163	6	a	a	DET
afe-3293	163	7	natural	natural	ADJ
afe-3293	163	8	investigation	investigation	NOUN
afe-3293	163	9	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	163	10	african	african	ADJ
afe-3293	163	11	american	american	ADJ
afe-3293	163	12	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	163	13	latino	latino	ADJ
afe-3293	163	14	disproportionality	disproportionality	NOUN
afe-3293	163	15	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	163	16	school	school	NOUN
afe-3293	163	17	discipline	discipline	NOUN
afe-3293	163	18	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	164	1	school	school	NOUN
afe-3293	164	2	psychology	psychology	NOUN
afe-3293	164	3	review	review	NOUN
afe-3293	164	4	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	164	5	40	40	NUM
afe-3293	164	6	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	164	7	85	85	NUM
afe-3293	164	8	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	164	9	107	107	NUM
afe-3293	164	10	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	165	1	sullivan	sullivan	PROPN
afe-3293	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	165	3	a.l	a.l	PROPN
afe-3293	165	4	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	165	5	&	&	CCONJ
afe-3293	165	6	bal	bal	PROPN
afe-3293	165	7	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	165	8	a.	a.	NOUN
afe-3293	165	9	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	165	10	2013	2013	NUM
afe-3293	165	11	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	165	12	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	166	1	disproportionality	disproportionality	NOUN
afe-3293	166	2	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	166	3	special	special	ADJ
afe-3293	166	4	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	166	5	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	166	6	effects	effect	NOUN
afe-3293	166	7	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	166	8	individual	individual	ADJ
afe-3293	166	9	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	166	10	school	school	NOUN
afe-3293	166	11	variables	variable	NOUN
afe-3293	166	12	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	166	13	disability	disability	NOUN
afe-3293	166	14	risk	risk	NOUN
afe-3293	166	15	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	167	1	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
afe-3293	167	2	children	child	NOUN
afe-3293	167	3	79(4	79(4	NOUN
afe-3293	167	4	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	167	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	167	6	475	475	NUM
afe-3293	167	7	-	-	SYM
afe-3293	167	8	494	494	NUM
afe-3293	167	9	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	167	10	young	young	ADJ
afe-3293	167	11	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	167	12	e.	e.	PROPN
afe-3293	167	13	(	(	PUNCT
afe-3293	167	14	2010	2010	NUM
afe-3293	167	15	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	167	16	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	168	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
afe-3293	168	2	to	to	ADP
afe-3293	168	3	conceptualizing	conceptualize	VERB
afe-3293	168	4	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	168	5	actualizing	actualize	VERB
afe-3293	168	6	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	168	7	relevant	relevant	ADJ
afe-3293	168	8	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
afe-3293	168	9	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	168	10	how	how	SCONJ
afe-3293	168	11	viable	viable	ADJ
afe-3293	168	12	is	be	AUX
afe-3293	168	13	the	the	DET
afe-3293	168	14	theory	theory	NOUN
afe-3293	168	15	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	168	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
afe-3293	168	17	practice	practice	NOUN
afe-3293	168	18	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3293	169	1	journal	journal	NOUN
afe-3293	169	2	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	169	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	169	4	education	education	NOUN
afe-3293	169	5	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	169	6	61(3	61(3	NUM
afe-3293	169	7	)	)	PUNCT
afe-3293	169	8	,	,	PUNCT
afe-3293	169	9	248–260	248–260	NUM
afe-3293	169	10	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	170	1	preparing	prepare	VERB
afe-3293	170	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	170	3	candidates	candidate	NOUN
afe-3293	170	4	for	for	ADP
afe-3293	170	5	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	170	6	learners	learner	NOUN
afe-3293	170	7	:	:	PUNCT
afe-3293	170	8	are	be	AUX
afe-3293	170	9	we	we	PRON
afe-3293	170	10	doing	do	VERB
afe-3293	170	11	enough	enough	ADV
afe-3293	170	12	?	?	PUNCT
afe-3293	171	1	the	the	DET
afe-3293	171	2	current	current	ADJ
afe-3293	171	3	landscape	landscape	NOUN
afe-3293	171	4	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	171	5	responsive	responsive	ADJ
afe-3293	171	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
afe-3293	171	7	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	171	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
afe-3293	171	9	preparation	preparation	NOUN
afe-3293	171	10	programs	program	NOUN
afe-3293	171	11	assessing	assess	VERB
afe-3293	171	12	equitable	equitable	ADJ
afe-3293	171	13	planning	planning	NOUN
afe-3293	171	14	about	about	ADP
afe-3293	171	15	the	the	DET
afe-3293	171	16	authors	author	NOUN
afe-3293	171	17	dr	dr	PROPN
afe-3293	171	18	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	171	19	tymika	tymika	PROPN
afe-3293	171	20	wesley	wesley	NOUN
afe-3293	171	21	is	be	AUX
afe-3293	171	22	an	an	DET
afe-3293	171	23	assistant	assistant	ADJ
afe-3293	171	24	professor	professor	NOUN
afe-3293	171	25	at	at	ADP
afe-3293	171	26	california	california	PROPN
afe-3293	171	27	lutheran	lutheran	PROPN
afe-3293	171	28	university	university	PROPN
afe-3293	171	29	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	172	1	dr	dr	PROPN
afe-3293	172	2	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	172	3	wesley	wesley	PROPN
afe-3293	172	4	teaches	teach	VERB
afe-3293	172	5	courses	course	NOUN
afe-3293	172	6	in	in	ADP
afe-3293	172	7	the	the	DET
afe-3293	172	8	department	department	NOUN
afe-3293	172	9	of	of	ADP
afe-3293	172	10	learning	learning	NOUN
afe-3293	172	11	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	172	12	teaching	teach	VERB
afe-3293	172	13	on	on	ADP
afe-3293	172	14	instructional	instructional	ADJ
afe-3293	172	15	design	design	NOUN
afe-3293	172	16	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	172	17	culturally	culturally	ADV
afe-3293	172	18	and	and	CCONJ
afe-3293	172	19	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
afe-3293	172	20	diverse	diverse	ADJ
afe-3293	172	21	k-12	k-12	NOUN
afe-3293	172	22	student	student	NOUN
afe-3293	172	23	populations	population	NOUN
afe-3293	172	24	.	.	PUNCT
afe-3293	173	1	dr	dr	PROPN
afe-3293	173	2	.	.	PROPN
afe-3293	173	3	wesley	wesley	PROPN
afe-3293	173	4	...	...	PUNCT
afe-3293	173	5	references	reference	NOUN