id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ar-20278	1	1	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-20278	1	2	routes	route	NOUN
ar-20278	1	3	a	a	DET
ar-20278	1	4	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-20278	1	5	review	review	NOUN
ar-20278	1	6	editorial	editorial	NOUN
ar-20278	1	7	board	board	NOUN
ar-20278	1	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	1	9	marybelle	marybelle	PROPN
ar-20278	1	10	myers	myers	PROPN
ar-20278	1	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	1	12	brian	brian	PROPN
ar-20278	1	13	mckee	mckee	PROPN
ar-20278	1	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	1	15	christine	christine	PROPN
ar-20278	1	16	vincent	vincent	PROPN
ar-20278	1	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	1	18	mary	mary	PROPN
ar-20278	1	19	frankoff	frankoff	PROPN
ar-20278	1	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	1	21	nancy	nancy	PROPN
ar-20278	1	22	gnaedinger	gnaedinger	PROPN
ar-20278	1	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	2	1	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-20278	2	2	routes	route	NOUN
ar-20278	2	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	2	4	a	a	DET
ar-20278	2	5	multi	multi	ADJ
ar-20278	2	6	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	2	7	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
ar-20278	2	8	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-20278	2	9	published	publish	VERB
ar-20278	2	10	annually	annually	ADV
ar-20278	2	11	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	2	12	graduate	graduate	NOUN
ar-20278	2	13	students	student	NOUN
ar-20278	2	14	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	2	15	the	the	DET
ar-20278	2	16	department	department	NOUN
ar-20278	2	17	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	2	18	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-20278	2	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	2	20	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
ar-20278	2	21	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	2	22	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-20278	2	23	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	2	24	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	2	25	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20278	2	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	3	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	3	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	3	3	not	not	PART
ar-20278	3	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	3	5	however	however	ADV
ar-20278	3	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	3	7	restricted	restrict	VERB
ar-20278	3	8	to	to	PART
ar-20278	3	9	work	work	VERB
ar-20278	3	10	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	3	11	students	student	NOUN
ar-20278	3	12	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	3	13	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-20278	3	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	4	1	we	we	PRON
ar-20278	4	2	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	4	3	interested	interested	ADJ
ar-20278	4	4	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	4	5	receiving	receive	VERB
ar-20278	4	6	papers	paper	NOUN
ar-20278	4	7	written	write	VERB
ar-20278	4	8	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	4	9	graduate	graduate	NOUN
ar-20278	4	10	students	student	NOUN
ar-20278	4	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	4	12	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	4	13	co	co	VERB
ar-20278	4	14	-	-	VERB
ar-20278	4	15	authored	author	VERB
ar-20278	4	16	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	4	17	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ar-20278	4	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	4	19	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	4	20	any	any	DET
ar-20278	4	21	university	university	NOUN
ar-20278	4	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	5	1	editorial	editorial	ADJ
ar-20278	5	2	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-20278	5	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	5	4	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	5	5	provocative	provocative	ADJ
ar-20278	5	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-20278	5	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	5	8	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-20278	5	9	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-20278	5	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	5	11	we	we	PRON
ar-20278	5	12	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-20278	5	13	welcome	welcome	VERB
ar-20278	5	14	papers	paper	NOUN
ar-20278	5	15	dealing	deal	VERB
ar-20278	5	16	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	5	17	debates	debate	NOUN
ar-20278	5	18	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	5	19	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	5	20	society	society	NOUN
ar-20278	5	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	6	1	we	we	PRON
ar-20278	6	2	also	also	ADV
ar-20278	6	3	welcome	welcome	VERB
ar-20278	6	4	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-20278	6	5	responses	response	NOUN
ar-20278	6	6	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	6	7	articles	article	NOUN
ar-20278	6	8	published	publish	VERB
ar-20278	6	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	6	10	we	we	PRON
ar-20278	6	11	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
ar-20278	6	12	publish	publish	VERB
ar-20278	6	13	review	review	NOUN
ar-20278	6	14	articles	article	NOUN
ar-20278	6	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	6	16	important	important	ADJ
ar-20278	6	17	works	work	NOUN
ar-20278	6	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	7	1	two	two	NUM
ar-20278	7	2	copies	copy	NOUN
ar-20278	7	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	7	4	your	your	PRON
ar-20278	7	5	typewritten	typewritten	ADJ
ar-20278	7	6	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
ar-20278	7	7	should	should	AUX
ar-20278	7	8	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	7	9	sent	send	VERB
ar-20278	7	10	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	7	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	7	12	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-20278	7	13	routes	route	NOUN
ar-20278	7	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	7	15	department	department	NOUN
ar-20278	7	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	7	17	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-20278	7	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	7	19	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
ar-20278	7	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	7	21	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-20278	7	22	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	7	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	7	24	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20278	7	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	7	26	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-20278	7	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	7	28	k1s	k1s	PROPN
ar-20278	7	29	5b6	5b6	NUM
ar-20278	7	30	the	the	DET
ar-20278	7	31	editors	editor	NOUN
ar-20278	7	32	gratefully	gratefully	ADV
ar-20278	7	33	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
ar-20278	7	34	the	the	DET
ar-20278	7	35	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-20278	7	36	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-20278	7	37	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	7	38	the	the	DET
ar-20278	7	39	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-20278	7	40	university	university	NOUN
ar-20278	7	41	community	community	NOUN
ar-20278	7	42	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	7	43	the	the	DET
ar-20278	7	44	department	department	NOUN
ar-20278	7	45	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	7	46	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-20278	7	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	7	48	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
ar-20278	7	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	7	50	its	its	PRON
ar-20278	7	51	chairperson	chairperson	NOUN
ar-20278	7	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	7	53	john	john	PROPN
ar-20278	7	54	harp	harp	PROPN
ar-20278	7	55	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	7	56	the	the	DET
ar-20278	7	57	dean	dean	NOUN
ar-20278	7	58	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	7	59	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	7	60	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ar-20278	7	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	7	62	dennis	dennis	PROPN
ar-20278	7	63	forcese	forcese	PROPN
ar-20278	7	64	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	8	1	subscriptions	subscription	NOUN
ar-20278	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	8	3	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-20278	8	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	8	5	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-20278	8	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	8	7	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	8	8	4.50	4.50	NUM
ar-20278	8	9	make	make	VERB
ar-20278	8	10	cheques	cheque	NOUN
ar-20278	8	11	payable	payable	ADJ
ar-20278	8	12	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	8	13	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-20278	8	14	routes	route	NOUN
ar-20278	8	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	9	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ar-20278	9	2	1985	1985	NUM
ar-20278	9	3	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-20278	9	4	routes	route	NOUN
ar-20278	9	5	printed	print	VERB
ar-20278	9	6	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	9	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	9	8	vevkat10u	vevkat10u	X
ar-20278	9	9	tlvc	tlvc	NOUN
ar-20278	9	10	*	*	PUNCT
ar-20278	9	11	special	special	ADJ
ar-20278	9	12	-l*,*ue	-l*,*ue	ADJ
ar-20278	9	13	otf	otf	NOUN
ar-20278	9	14	'	'	PART
ar-20278	9	15	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-20278	9	16	route	route	NOUN
ar-20278	9	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	10	1	*	*	PUNCT
ar-20278	10	2	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	10	3	i	i	PRON
ar-20278	10	4	*	*	PROPN
ar-20278	10	5	dedicated	dedicate	VERB
ar-20278	10	6	to	to	PART
ar-20278	10	7	frank	frank	VERB
ar-20278	10	8	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	10	9	jatlec	jatlec	PROPN
ar-20278	10	10	mho	mho	NOUN
ar-20278	10	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	10	12	de.*pite	de.*pite	PROPN
ar-20278	10	13	itc	itc	PROPN
ar-20278	10	14	*	*	PUNCT
ar-20278	10	15	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-20278	10	16	retirement	retirement	NOUN
ar-20278	10	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	10	18	li	li	PROPN
ar-20278	10	19	stilz	stilz	NOUN
ar-20278	10	20	very	very	ADV
ar-20278	10	21	much	much	ADV
ar-20278	10	22	a	a	DET
ar-20278	10	23	part	part	NOUN
ar-20278	10	24	o	o	NOUN
ar-20278	10	25	{	{	PUNCT
ar-20278	10	26	>	>	X
ar-20278	10	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	10	28	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-20278	10	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	10	30	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
ar-20278	10	31	department	department	NOUN
ar-20278	10	32	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	10	33	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-20278	10	34	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	10	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	11	1	frank	frank	PROPN
ar-20278	11	2	'	'	PROPN
ar-20278	12	1	*	*	PUNCT
ar-20278	12	2	ready	ready	ADJ
ar-20278	12	3	acce.**ibility	acce.**ibility	ADV
ar-20278	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	12	5	hi	hi	INTJ
ar-20278	12	6	*	*	PUNCT
ar-20278	12	7	^r^endtine	^r^endtine	PROPN
ar-20278	12	8	*	*	PROPN
ar-20278	12	9	*	*	ADJ
ar-20278	12	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	12	11	inaighl^ul	inaighl^ul	NOUN
ar-20278	12	12	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ar-20278	12	13	ha	ha	INTJ
ar-20278	12	14	*	*	AUX
ar-20278	12	15	always	always	ADV
ar-20278	12	16	ensured	ensure	VERB
ar-20278	12	17	hi	hi	INTJ
ar-20278	12	18	*	*	NOUN
ar-20278	12	19	popularity	popularity	NOUN
ar-20278	12	20	among	among	ADP
ar-20278	12	21	both	both	DET
ar-20278	12	22	student	student	NOUN
ar-20278	12	23	*	*	PUNCT
ar-20278	12	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	12	25	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ar-20278	12	26	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	12	27	zanx.ex.on	zanx.ex.on	PROPN
ar-20278	12	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	12	29	the	the	DET
ar-20278	12	30	othei	othei	PROPN
ar-20278	12	31	unlvers	unlver	NOUN
ar-20278	12	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	12	33	ltle	ltle	NOUN
ar-20278	12	34	*	*	PUNCT
ar-20278	12	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	12	36	both	both	CCONJ
ar-20278	12	37	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	12	38	home	home	NOUN
ar-20278	12	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	12	40	abroad	abroad	ADV
ar-20278	12	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	12	42	whe^re	whe^re	VERB
ar-20278	12	43	he	he	PRON
ar-20278	12	44	hat	hat	NOUN
ar-20278	12	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	12	46	taught	teach	VERB
ar-20278	12	47	during	during	ADP
ar-20278	12	48	hi	hi	PROPN
ar-20278	12	49	*	*	PROPN
ar-20278	12	50	long	long	ADJ
ar-20278	12	51	career	career	NOUN
ar-20278	12	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	13	1	more	more	ADJ
ar-20278	13	2	tiian	tiian	NOUN
ar-20278	13	3	mo*t	mo*t	NOUN
ar-20278	13	4	othe.r	othe.r	PROPN
ar-20278	13	5	*	*	NUM
ar-20278	13	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	13	7	frank	frank	PROPN
ar-20278	13	8	ha	ha	INTJ
ar-20278	13	9	*	*	PROPN
ar-20278	13	10	contributed	contribute	VERB
ar-20278	13	11	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	13	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	13	13	development	development	NOUN
ar-20278	13	14	ofa	ofa	PROPN
ar-20278	13	15	the	the	DET
ar-20278	13	16	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	13	17	sca	sca	PROPN
ar-20278	13	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	13	19	enll&ic	enll&ic	PROPN
ar-20278	13	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-20278	13	21	o	o	NOUN
ar-20278	13	22	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20278	13	23	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-20278	13	24	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	13	25	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	13	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	14	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	14	2	^ield	^ield	ADJ
ar-20278	14	3	o^	o^	ADJ
ar-20278	14	4	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	14	5	studies	study	NOUN
ar-20278	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	14	7	a	a	PRON
ar-20278	14	8	*	*	X
ar-20278	14	9	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-20278	14	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	14	11	discipline	discipline	NOUN
ar-20278	14	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	15	1	*	*	PUNCT
ar-20278	15	2	o^	o^	ADJ
ar-20278	15	3	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-20278	15	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	15	5	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
ar-20278	15	6	en	en	ADP
ar-20278	15	7	tki	tki	PROPN
ar-20278	15	8	*	*	PROPN
ar-20278	15	9	country	country	NOUN
ar-20278	15	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	15	11	owe	owe	VERB
ar-20278	15	12	a	a	DET
ar-20278	15	13	debt	debt	NOUN
ar-20278	15	14	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	15	15	pro^e**or	pro^e**or	PRON
ar-20278	15	16	frank	frank	PROPN
ar-20278	15	17	vatlee	vatlee	PROPN
ar-20278	15	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	16	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	16	2	publication	publication	PROPN
ar-20278	16	3	o	o	PROPN
ar-20278	16	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20278	16	5	thl	thl	PROPN
ar-20278	16	6	*	*	SYM
ar-20278	16	7	special	special	ADJ
ar-20278	16	8	i**ue	i**ue	PROPN
ar-20278	16	9	presents	present	VERB
ar-20278	16	10	an	an	DET
ar-20278	16	11	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ar-20278	16	12	occasion	occasion	NOUN
ar-20278	16	13	^or	^or	ADP
ar-20278	16	14	tho*e	tho*e	PROPN
ar-20278	16	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	17	1	ofa	ofa	PROPN
ar-20278	17	2	u	u	PROPN
ar-20278	17	3	*	*	PROPN
ar-20278	17	4	who	who	PRON
ar-20278	17	5	have	have	AUX
ar-20278	17	6	benefitted	benefit	VERB
ar-20278	17	7	^rom	^rom	ADP
ar-20278	17	8	ivis	ivis	NOUN
ar-20278	17	9	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-20278	17	10	to	to	PART
ar-20278	17	11	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
ar-20278	17	12	this	this	DET
ar-20278	17	13	debt	debt	NOUN
ar-20278	17	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	17	15	to	to	PART
ar-20278	17	16	say	say	VERB
ar-20278	17	17	quite	quite	ADV
ar-20278	17	18	dimply	dimply	NOUN
ar-20278	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	17	20	thanki	thanki	NOUN
ar-20278	17	21	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20278	17	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	17	23	everything	everything	PRON
ar-20278	17	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	18	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	18	2	editor	editor	NOUN
ar-20278	18	3	*	*	PUNCT
ar-20278	18	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	19	1	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-20278	19	2	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	19	3	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20278	19	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	19	5	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-20278	19	6	offers	offer	VERB
ar-20278	19	7	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20278	19	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	19	9	study	study	NOUN
ar-20278	19	10	leading	lead	VERB
ar-20278	19	11	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	19	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	19	13	master	master	NOUN
ar-20278	19	14	's	's	PART
ar-20278	19	15	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-20278	19	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	19	17	•	•	NUM
ar-20278	19	18	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
ar-20278	19	19	•	•	PRON
ar-20278	19	20	geography	geography	NOUN
ar-20278	19	21	•	•	ADP
ar-20278	19	22	international	international	PROPN
ar-20278	19	23	affairs	affairs	PROPN
ar-20278	19	24	•	•	ADP
ar-20278	19	25	public	public	ADJ
ar-20278	19	26	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-20278	19	27	•	•	ADP
ar-20278	19	28	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	19	29	work	work	NOUN
ar-20278	19	30	•	•	NOUN
ar-20278	19	31	soviet	soviet	PROPN
ar-20278	19	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	19	33	east	east	ADJ
ar-20278	19	34	european	european	PROPN
ar-20278	19	35	studies	study	NOUN
ar-20278	19	36	•	•	PROPN
ar-20278	19	37	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	19	38	studies	study	NOUN
ar-20278	19	39	•	•	NOUN
ar-20278	19	40	management	management	NOUN
ar-20278	19	41	studies	study	NOUN
ar-20278	19	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	19	43	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	19	44	the	the	DET
ar-20278	19	45	master	master	NOUN
ar-20278	19	46	's	's	PART
ar-20278	19	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	19	48	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
ar-20278	19	49	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	19	50	degrees	degree	NOUN
ar-20278	19	51	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	19	52	•	•	NUM
ar-20278	19	53	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-20278	19	54	•	•	ADP
ar-20278	20	1	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	20	2	science	science	NOUN
ar-20278	20	3	•	•	NOUN
ar-20278	20	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
ar-20278	20	5	•	•	NOUN
ar-20278	20	6	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-20278	20	7	generous	generous	ADJ
ar-20278	20	8	support	support	NOUN
ar-20278	20	9	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	20	10	available	available	ADJ
ar-20278	20	11	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	20	12	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-20278	20	13	candidates	candidate	NOUN
ar-20278	20	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	21	1	further	further	ADJ
ar-20278	21	2	information	information	NOUN
ar-20278	21	3	may	may	AUX
ar-20278	21	4	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	21	5	obtained	obtain	VERB
ar-20278	21	6	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	21	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	21	8	graduate	graduate	NOUN
ar-20278	21	9	studies	study	NOUN
ar-20278	21	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	21	11	research	research	NOUN
ar-20278	21	12	office	office	NOUN
ar-20278	21	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	21	14	15th	15th	ADJ
ar-20278	21	15	floor	floor	NOUN
ar-20278	21	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	21	17	arts	art	NOUN
ar-20278	21	18	tower	tower	NOUN
ar-20278	21	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	21	20	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-20278	21	21	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	21	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	21	23	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20278	21	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	21	25	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-20278	21	26	k1s	k1s	PROPN
ar-20278	21	27	5b6	5b6	NUM
ar-20278	21	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	22	1	biographical	biographical	ADJ
ar-20278	22	2	sketches	sketch	NOUN
ar-20278	22	3	stephen	stephen	PROPN
ar-20278	22	4	blight	blight	NOUN
ar-20278	22	5	graduated	graduate	VERB
ar-20278	22	6	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	22	7	1983	1983	NUM
ar-20278	22	8	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	22	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	22	10	university	university	NOUN
ar-20278	22	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	22	12	waterloo	waterloo	PROPN
ar-20278	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	22	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	22	15	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	22	16	currently	currently	ADV
ar-20278	22	17	completing	complete	VERB
ar-20278	22	18	his	his	PRON
ar-20278	22	19	m.a	m.a	NOUN
ar-20278	22	20	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	23	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	23	2	geography	geography	NOUN
ar-20278	23	3	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	23	4	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-20278	23	5	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	23	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	24	1	his	his	PRON
ar-20278	24	2	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-20278	24	3	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-20278	24	4	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	24	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	24	6	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-20278	24	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	24	8	african	african	ADJ
ar-20278	24	9	development	development	NOUN
ar-20278	24	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	25	1	gillian	gillian	PROPN
ar-20278	25	2	creese	creese	PROPN
ar-20278	25	3	received	receive	VERB
ar-20278	25	4	her	her	PRON
ar-20278	25	5	b.a	b.a	PROPN
ar-20278	25	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	26	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	26	2	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-20278	26	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	26	4	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	26	5	simon	simon	PROPN
ar-20278	26	6	fraser	fraser	PROPN
ar-20278	26	7	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	26	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	26	9	1978	1978	NUM
ar-20278	26	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	26	11	her	her	PRON
ar-20278	26	12	m.a	m.a	PROPN
ar-20278	26	13	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	26	14	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	26	15	queen	queen	PROPN
ar-20278	26	16	's	's	PART
ar-20278	26	17	university	university	NOUN
ar-20278	26	18	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	26	19	1981	1981	NUM
ar-20278	26	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	27	1	she	she	PRON
ar-20278	27	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	27	3	now	now	ADV
ar-20278	27	4	a	a	DET
ar-20278	27	5	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
ar-20278	27	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	27	7	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ar-20278	27	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	27	9	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-20278	27	10	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	27	11	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-20278	27	12	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	27	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	28	1	her	her	PRON
ar-20278	28	2	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
ar-20278	28	3	deals	deal	VERB
ar-20278	28	4	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	28	5	race	race	NOUN
ar-20278	28	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	28	7	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-20278	28	8	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
ar-20278	28	9	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	28	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	28	11	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	28	12	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	28	13	working	working	PROPN
ar-20278	28	14	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	28	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	29	1	henri	henri	PROPN
ar-20278	29	2	lustiger	lustiger	PROPN
ar-20278	29	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	29	4	thaler	thaler	PROPN
ar-20278	29	5	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	29	6	born	bear	VERB
ar-20278	29	7	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	29	8	paris	paris	PROPN
ar-20278	29	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	29	10	france	france	PROPN
ar-20278	29	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	30	1	he	he	PRON
ar-20278	30	2	received	receive	VERB
ar-20278	30	3	an	an	DET
ar-20278	30	4	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
ar-20278	30	5	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-20278	30	6	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	30	7	concordia	concordia	PROPN
ar-20278	30	8	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	30	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	31	1	his	his	PRON
ar-20278	31	2	master	master	NOUN
ar-20278	31	3	's	's	PART
ar-20278	31	4	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-20278	31	5	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	31	6	completed	complete	VERB
ar-20278	31	7	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	31	8	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-20278	31	9	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	31	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	32	1	now	now	ADV
ar-20278	32	2	a	a	DET
ar-20278	32	3	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
ar-20278	32	4	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ar-20278	32	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	32	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	32	7	department	department	NOUN
ar-20278	32	8	de	de	X
ar-20278	32	9	sociologie	sociologie	X
ar-20278	32	10	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	32	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	32	12	universite	universite	PROPN
ar-20278	32	13	de	de	PROPN
ar-20278	32	14	montreal	montreal	PROPN
ar-20278	32	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	32	16	his	his	PRON
ar-20278	32	17	research	research	NOUN
ar-20278	32	18	concerns	concern	VERB
ar-20278	32	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	32	20	development	development	NOUN
ar-20278	32	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	32	22	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	32	23	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	32	24	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
ar-20278	32	25	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	32	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	32	27	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	32	28	production	production	NOUN
ar-20278	32	29	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-20278	32	30	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	32	31	the	the	DET
ar-20278	32	32	large	large	ADJ
ar-20278	32	33	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	32	34	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-20278	32	35	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	32	36	varied	varied	ADJ
ar-20278	32	37	international	international	ADJ
ar-20278	32	38	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ar-20278	32	39	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ar-20278	32	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	33	1	he	he	PRON
ar-20278	33	2	has	have	AUX
ar-20278	33	3	recently	recently	ADV
ar-20278	33	4	been	be	AUX
ar-20278	33	5	invited	invite	VERB
ar-20278	33	6	to	to	PART
ar-20278	33	7	submit	submit	VERB
ar-20278	33	8	a	a	DET
ar-20278	33	9	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20278	33	10	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	33	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	33	12	4th	4th	ADJ
ar-20278	33	13	international	international	ADJ
ar-20278	33	14	conference	conference	NOUN
ar-20278	33	15	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	33	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	33	17	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-20278	33	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	33	19	self	self	NOUN
ar-20278	33	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	33	21	management	management	NOUN
ar-20278	33	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	33	23	liege	liege	PROPN
ar-20278	33	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	33	25	belgium	belgium	PROPN
ar-20278	33	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	34	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20278	34	2	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-20278	34	3	mannette	mannette	PROPN
ar-20278	34	4	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	34	5	a	a	DET
ar-20278	34	6	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
ar-20278	34	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	34	8	student	student	NOUN
ar-20278	34	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	34	10	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-20278	34	11	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	34	12	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-20278	34	13	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	34	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	34	15	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20278	34	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	35	1	she	she	PRON
ar-20278	35	2	has	have	AUX
ar-20278	35	3	been	be	AUX
ar-20278	35	4	a	a	DET
ar-20278	35	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ar-20278	35	6	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	35	7	eleven	eleven	NUM
ar-20278	35	8	years	year	NOUN
ar-20278	35	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	35	10	seven	seven	NUM
ar-20278	35	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	35	12	them	they	PRON
ar-20278	35	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	35	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	35	15	public	public	ADJ
ar-20278	35	16	school	school	NOUN
ar-20278	35	17	system	system	NOUN
ar-20278	35	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	35	19	nova	nova	PROPN
ar-20278	35	20	scotia	scotia	PROPN
ar-20278	35	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	36	1	her	her	PRON
ar-20278	36	2	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-20278	36	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	36	4	teaching	teach	VERB
ar-20278	36	5	black	black	PROPN
ar-20278	36	6	nova	nova	PROPN
ar-20278	36	7	scotians	scotian	NOUN
ar-20278	36	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	36	9	living	live	VERB
ar-20278	36	10	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	36	11	a	a	DET
ar-20278	36	12	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	36	13	nova	nova	PROPN
ar-20278	36	14	scotian	scotian	ADJ
ar-20278	36	15	woman	woman	NOUN
ar-20278	36	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	36	17	sparked	spark	VERB
ar-20278	36	18	the	the	DET
ar-20278	36	19	research	research	NOUN
ar-20278	36	20	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-20278	36	21	reflected	reflect	VERB
ar-20278	36	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	36	23	this	this	DET
ar-20278	36	24	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20278	36	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	37	1	her	her	PRON
ar-20278	37	2	degrees	degree	NOUN
ar-20278	37	3	include	include	VERB
ar-20278	37	4	b.a	b.a	PROPN
ar-20278	37	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	38	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	38	2	english	english	PROPN
ar-20278	38	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	38	4	french	french	PROPN
ar-20278	38	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	38	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	38	7	dalhousie	dalhousie	PROPN
ar-20278	38	8	university	university	NOUN
ar-20278	38	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	38	10	1973	1973	NUM
ar-20278	38	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	38	12	b.ed	b.ed	PROPN
ar-20278	38	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	39	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	39	2	french	french	NOUN
ar-20278	39	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	39	4	english	english	PROPN
ar-20278	39	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	39	7	dalhousie	dalhousie	PROPN
ar-20278	39	8	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	39	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	39	10	1974	1974	NUM
ar-20278	39	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	39	12	m.ed	m.ed	PROPN
ar-20278	39	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	40	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	40	2	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-20278	40	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
ar-20278	40	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	40	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	40	6	mount	mount	PROPN
ar-20278	40	7	saint	saint	PROPN
ar-20278	40	8	vincent	vincent	PROPN
ar-20278	40	9	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	40	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	40	11	1981	1981	NUM
ar-20278	40	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	40	13	m.a	m.a	PROPN
ar-20278	40	14	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	40	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	40	16	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-20278	40	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	40	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	40	19	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-20278	40	20	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	40	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	40	22	1983	1983	NUM
ar-20278	40	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	41	1	david	david	PROPN
ar-20278	41	2	schulze	schulze	PROPN
ar-20278	41	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	41	4	a	a	DET
ar-20278	41	5	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-20278	41	6	graduate	graduate	NOUN
ar-20278	41	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	41	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	41	9	honours	honour	NOUN
ar-20278	41	10	program	program	NOUN
ar-20278	41	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	41	12	history	history	NOUN
ar-20278	41	13	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	41	14	mcgill	mcgill	PROPN
ar-20278	41	15	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	41	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	42	1	he	he	PRON
ar-20278	42	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	42	3	presently	presently	ADV
ar-20278	42	4	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	42	5	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	42	6	a	a	DET
ar-20278	42	7	master	master	NOUN
ar-20278	42	8	's	's	PART
ar-20278	42	9	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ar-20278	42	10	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	42	11	mcgill	mcgill	PROPN
ar-20278	42	12	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	42	13	rural	rural	ADJ
ar-20278	42	14	society	society	NOUN
ar-20278	42	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	42	16	post	post	ADJ
ar-20278	42	17	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	42	18	war	war	ADJ
ar-20278	42	19	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-20278	42	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	43	1	digitized	digitize	VERB
ar-20278	43	2	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	43	3	the	the	DET
ar-20278	43	4	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-20278	43	5	archive	archive	NOUN
ar-20278	43	6	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	43	7	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20278	43	8	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	43	9	funding	funding	NOUN
ar-20278	43	10	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	43	11	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-20278	43	12	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	43	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	43	14	department	department	NOUN
ar-20278	43	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	43	16	sociology	sociology	PROPN
ar-20278	43	17	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20278	43	18	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
ar-20278	43	19	http://www.archive.org/details/alternateroutesc07alte	http://www.archive.org/details/alternateroutesc07alte	NOUN
ar-20278	43	20	a	a	DET
ar-20278	43	21	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-20278	43	22	review	review	NOUN
ar-20278	43	23	vol	vol	NOUN
ar-20278	43	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	44	1	7	7	NUM
ar-20278	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	44	3	1984	1984	NUM
ar-20278	44	4	contents	content	NOUN
ar-20278	44	5	gillian	gillian	PROPN
ar-20278	44	6	creese	creese	ADJ
ar-20278	44	7	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	44	8	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	44	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	44	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	44	11	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-20278	44	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	44	13	an	an	DET
ar-20278	44	14	1	1	NUM
ar-20278	44	15	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	44	16	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	44	17	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	44	18	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	44	19	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	44	20	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	44	21	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	44	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	44	23	1880	1880	NUM
ar-20278	44	24	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	44	25	1923	1923	NUM
ar-20278	44	26	*	*	PUNCT
ar-20278	44	27	stephen	stephen	PROPN
ar-20278	44	28	blight	blight	NOUN
ar-20278	44	29	nationalism	nationalism	NOUN
ar-20278	44	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	44	31	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-20278	44	32	35	35	NUM
ar-20278	44	33	henri	henri	NOUN
ar-20278	44	34	lustiger	lustiger	NOUN
ar-20278	44	35	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	44	36	thaler	thaler	NOUN
ar-20278	44	37	nationalism	nationalism	NOUN
ar-20278	44	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	44	39	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	44	40	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	44	41	a	a	DET
ar-20278	44	42	case	case	NOUN
ar-20278	44	43	application	application	NOUN
ar-20278	44	44	61	61	NUM
ar-20278	44	45	j.a	j.a	PROPN
ar-20278	44	46	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	44	47	mannette	mannette	PROPN
ar-20278	44	48	'	'	PART
ar-20278	44	49	stark	stark	ADJ
ar-20278	44	50	remnants	remnant	NOUN
ar-20278	44	51	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	44	52	blackpasf	blackpasf	NOUN
ar-20278	44	53	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	44	54	102	102	NUM
ar-20278	44	55	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ar-20278	44	56	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	44	57	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-20278	44	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	44	59	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-20278	44	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	44	61	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	44	62	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	44	63	1780s	1780	NOUN
ar-20278	44	64	nova	nova	PROPN
ar-20278	44	65	scotia	scotia	PROPN
ar-20278	44	66	david	david	PROPN
ar-20278	44	67	schulze	schulze	PROPN
ar-20278	44	68	rural	rural	ADJ
ar-20278	44	69	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
ar-20278	44	70	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	44	71	lower	low	ADJ
ar-20278	44	72	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	44	73	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	44	74	134	134	NUM
ar-20278	44	75	understanding	understand	VERB
ar-20278	44	76	seigneurial	seigneurial	ADJ
ar-20278	44	77	privilege	privilege	NOUN
ar-20278	44	78	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	44	79	the	the	DET
ar-20278	44	80	transition	transition	NOUN
ar-20278	44	81	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	44	82	the	the	DET
ar-20278	44	83	countryside	countryside	NOUN
ar-20278	44	84	jesse	jesse	PROPN
ar-20278	44	85	russell	russell	PROPN
ar-20278	44	86	commentary	commentary	PROPN
ar-20278	44	87	168	168	NUM
ar-20278	44	88	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	44	89	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	44	90	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	44	91	the	the	DET
ar-20278	44	92	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-20278	44	93	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	44	94	an	an	DET
ar-20278	44	95	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	44	96	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	44	97	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	44	98	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	44	99	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	44	100	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	44	101	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	44	102	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	44	103	1880	1880	NUM
ar-20278	44	104	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	44	105	1923	1923	NUM
ar-20278	44	106	l	l	NOUN
ar-20278	44	107	gillian	gillian	PROPN
ar-20278	44	108	creese	creese	PROPN
ar-20278	44	109	this	this	DET
ar-20278	44	110	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20278	44	111	examines	examine	VERB
ar-20278	44	112	the	the	DET
ar-20278	44	113	role	role	NOUN
ar-20278	44	114	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	44	115	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	44	116	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	44	117	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	44	118	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	44	119	the	the	DET
ar-20278	44	120	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-20278	44	121	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	44	122	an	an	DET
ar-20278	44	123	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	44	124	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	44	125	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	44	126	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	44	127	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	44	128	pre	pre	ADJ
ar-20278	44	129	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	44	130	second	second	ADJ
ar-20278	44	131	world	world	NOUN
ar-20278	44	132	war	war	PROPN
ar-20278	44	133	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	44	134	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	44	135	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	45	1	existing	exist	VERB
ar-20278	45	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-20278	45	3	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	45	4	the	the	DET
ar-20278	45	5	british	british	ADJ
ar-20278	45	6	columbian	columbian	PROPN
ar-20278	45	7	working	working	PROPN
ar-20278	45	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	45	9	has	have	AUX
ar-20278	45	10	documented	document	VERB
ar-20278	45	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	45	12	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-20278	45	13	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-20278	45	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	45	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	45	16	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	45	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	45	18	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	45	19	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	45	20	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20278	45	21	union	union	NOUN
ar-20278	45	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	45	23	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-20278	45	24	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	45	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	45	26	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	45	27	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	45	28	the	the	DET
ar-20278	45	29	same	same	ADJ
ar-20278	45	30	time	time	NOUN
ar-20278	45	31	identifying	identify	VERB
ar-20278	45	32	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-20278	45	33	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	45	34	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	45	35	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-20278	45	36	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	45	37	a	a	DET
ar-20278	45	38	major	major	ADJ
ar-20278	45	39	feature	feature	NOUN
ar-20278	45	40	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	45	41	organized	organized	ADJ
ar-20278	45	42	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	45	43	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	45	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	45	45	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	45	46	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	45	47	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-20278	45	48	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	45	49	the	the	DET
ar-20278	45	50	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	45	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	46	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	46	2	formation	formation	NOUN
ar-20278	46	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	46	4	an	an	DET
ar-20278	46	5	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	46	6	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	46	7	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	46	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	46	9	occurred	occur	VERB
ar-20278	46	10	through	through	ADP
ar-20278	46	11	a	a	DET
ar-20278	46	12	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-20278	46	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	46	14	reciprocal	reciprocal	ADJ
ar-20278	46	15	process	process	NOUN
ar-20278	46	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	46	17	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	46	18	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
ar-20278	46	19	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	46	20	the	the	DET
ar-20278	46	21	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	46	22	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	46	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	46	24	the	the	DET
ar-20278	46	25	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	46	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	46	27	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-20278	46	28	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	46	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	46	30	the	the	DET
ar-20278	46	31	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	46	32	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	46	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	47	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	47	2	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	47	3	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	47	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	47	5	i	i	PRON
ar-20278	47	6	argue	argue	VERB
ar-20278	47	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	47	8	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	47	9	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	47	10	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	47	11	played	play	VERB
ar-20278	47	12	a	a	DET
ar-20278	47	13	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ar-20278	47	14	role	role	NOUN
ar-20278	47	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	47	16	this	this	DET
ar-20278	47	17	process	process	NOUN
ar-20278	47	18	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	47	19	according	accord	VERB
ar-20278	47	20	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	47	21	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	47	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	47	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	47	24	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-20278	47	25	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	47	26	european	european	ADJ
ar-20278	47	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	47	28	american	american	ADJ
ar-20278	47	29	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	47	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	47	31	an	an	DET
ar-20278	47	32	inferior	inferior	ADJ
ar-20278	47	33	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	47	34	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	47	35	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	47	36	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	47	37	non	non	ADJ
ar-20278	47	38	-	-	NOUN
ar-20278	47	39	settlers	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	47	40	'	'	PART
ar-20278	47	41	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	47	42	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	47	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	47	44	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
ar-20278	47	45	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	47	46	marginal	marginal	ADJ
ar-20278	47	47	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	47	48	position	position	NOUN
ar-20278	47	49	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	47	50	the	the	DET
ar-20278	47	51	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	47	52	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	47	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	47	54	placing	place	VERB
ar-20278	47	55	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	47	56	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	47	57	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	47	58	a	a	DET
ar-20278	47	59	position	position	NOUN
ar-20278	47	60	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	47	61	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	47	62	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	47	63	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	47	64	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN
ar-20278	47	65	vis	vis	X
ar-20278	47	66	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	47	67	a	a	PRON
ar-20278	47	68	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	47	69	vis	vis	X
ar-20278	47	70	other	other	ADJ
ar-20278	47	71	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	47	72	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	47	73	the	the	DET
ar-20278	47	74	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	47	75	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	48	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	48	2	this	this	DET
ar-20278	48	3	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	48	5	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	48	6	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	48	7	became	become	VERB
ar-20278	48	8	a	a	DET
ar-20278	48	9	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-20278	48	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	48	11	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	48	12	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-20278	48	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	48	14	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	48	15	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	48	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	48	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	48	18	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	48	19	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	48	20	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	48	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	48	22	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-20278	48	23	developed	develop	VERB
ar-20278	48	24	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	48	25	an	an	DET
ar-20278	48	26	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	48	27	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	48	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	48	29	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	48	30	form	form	NOUN
ar-20278	48	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	49	1	cette	cette	PROPN
ar-20278	49	2	etude	etude	PROPN
ar-20278	49	3	traite	traite	PROPN
ar-20278	49	4	du	du	PROPN
ar-20278	49	5	rdle	rdle	PROPN
ar-20278	49	6	des	des	PROPN
ar-20278	49	7	politiques	politiques	PROPN
ar-20278	49	8	canadiennes	canadiennes	PROPN
ar-20278	49	9	d'immigration	d'immigration	PROPN
ar-20278	49	10	dans	dans	PROPN
ar-20278	49	11	la	la	DET
ar-20278	49	12	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-20278	49	13	d'une	d'une	PROPN
ar-20278	49	14	classe	classe	NOUN
ar-20278	49	15	ouvriere	ouvriere	PROPN
ar-20278	49	16	divisee	divisee	PROPN
ar-20278	49	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	49	18	de	de	PROPN
ar-20278	49	19	point	point	X
ar-20278	49	20	de	de	X
ar-20278	49	21	vue	vue	PROPN
ar-20278	49	22	ethnique	ethnique	PROPN
ar-20278	49	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	49	24	en	en	ADP
ar-20278	49	25	factions	faction	NOUN
ar-20278	49	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	49	27	dans	dan	NOUN
ar-20278	49	28	la	la	X
ar-20278	49	29	colombie	colombie	PROPN
ar-20278	49	30	britannique	britannique	X
ar-20278	49	31	avant	avant	X
ar-20278	49	32	la	la	PROPN
ar-20278	49	33	deuxieme	deuxieme	PROPN
ar-20278	49	34	guerre	guerre	PROPN
ar-20278	49	35	mondiale	mondiale	PROPN
ar-20278	49	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	50	1	d'ici	d'ici	PROPN
ar-20278	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	50	3	la	la	X
ar-20278	50	4	recherche	recherche	X
ar-20278	50	5	sur	sur	PROPN
ar-20278	50	6	la	la	PROPN
ar-20278	50	7	classe	classe	PROPN
ar-20278	50	8	ouvriere	ouvriere	PROPN
ar-20278	50	9	de	de	X
ar-20278	50	10	la	la	X
ar-20278	50	11	colombie	colombie	PROPN
ar-20278	50	12	britannique	britannique	NOUN
ar-20278	50	13	met	meet	VERB
ar-20278	50	14	en	en	ADP
ar-20278	50	15	point	point	NOUN
ar-20278	50	16	la	la	DET
ar-20278	50	17	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-20278	50	18	radicals	radical	NOUN
ar-20278	50	19	de	de	ADP
ar-20278	50	20	l'organisation	l'organisation	PROPN
ar-20278	50	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	50	22	blanche	blanche	NOUN
ar-20278	50	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	50	24	ouvriere	ouvriere	ADV
ar-20278	50	25	socialiste	socialiste	PROPN
ar-20278	50	26	et	et	PROPN
ar-20278	50	27	syndicaliste	syndicaliste	PROPN
ar-20278	50	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	50	29	tout	tout	PROPN
ar-20278	50	30	en	en	PROPN
ar-20278	50	31	identifiant	identifiant	PROPN
ar-20278	50	32	le	le	X
ar-20278	50	33	racisme	racisme	X
ar-20278	50	34	pratique	pratique	X
ar-20278	50	35	contre	contre	X
ar-20278	50	36	les	les	X
ar-20278	50	37	asiatiques	asiatique	NOUN
ar-20278	50	38	comme	comme	PROPN
ar-20278	50	39	un	un	PROPN
ar-20278	50	40	aspect	aspect	PROPN
ar-20278	50	41	integral	integral	PROPN
ar-20278	50	42	de	de	X
ar-20278	50	43	l'activite	l'activite	PROPN
ar-20278	50	44	de	de	X
ar-20278	50	45	la	la	PROPN
ar-20278	50	46	classe	classe	PROPN
ar-20278	50	47	ouvriere	ouvriere	ADV
ar-20278	50	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	50	49	blanche	blanche	NOUN
ar-20278	50	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	50	51	dans	dans	PROPN
ar-20278	50	52	le	le	PROPN
ar-20278	50	53	province	province	PROPN
ar-20278	50	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	51	1	la	la	PRON
ar-20278	51	2	formation	formation	NOUN
ar-20278	51	3	d'une	d'une	PROPN
ar-20278	51	4	classe	classe	NOUN
ar-20278	51	5	ouvriere	ouvriere	PROPN
ar-20278	51	6	factionalisee	factionalisee	PROPN
ar-20278	51	7	de	de	ADP
ar-20278	51	8	point	point	X
ar-20278	51	9	de	de	X
ar-20278	51	10	vue	vue	PROPN
ar-20278	51	11	ethnique	ethnique	PROPN
ar-20278	51	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	51	13	s'est	s'est	PROPN
ar-20278	51	14	arrivee	arrivee	PROPN
ar-20278	51	15	comme	comme	PROPN
ar-20278	51	16	la	la	PROPN
ar-20278	51	17	suite	suite	PROPN
ar-20278	51	18	d'un	d'un	PROPN
ar-20278	51	19	processus	processus	PROPN
ar-20278	51	20	complexe	complexe	PROPN
ar-20278	51	21	et	et	PROPN
ar-20278	51	22	reciproque	reciproque	ADJ
ar-20278	51	23	de	de	X
ar-20278	51	24	la	la	PROPN
ar-20278	51	25	division	division	NOUN
ar-20278	51	26	ethnique	ethnique	NOUN
ar-20278	51	27	dans	dans	PROPN
ar-20278	51	28	la	la	X
ar-20278	51	29	demande	demande	X
ar-20278	51	30	pour	pour	PROPN
ar-20278	51	31	ouvriers	ouvrier	NOUN
ar-20278	51	32	et	et	PROPN
ar-20278	51	33	des	des	X
ar-20278	51	34	pratiques	pratiques	PROPN
ar-20278	51	35	politiques	politique	NOUN
ar-20278	51	36	et	et	NOUN
ar-20278	51	37	ideologiques	ideologiques	PROPN
ar-20278	51	38	de	de	X
ar-20278	51	39	la	la	PROPN
ar-20278	51	40	classe	classe	PROPN
ar-20278	51	41	ouvriere	ouvriere	ADV
ar-20278	51	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	52	1	en	en	PROPN
ar-20278	52	2	colombie	colombie	PROPN
ar-20278	52	3	britannique	britannique	NOUN
ar-20278	52	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	52	5	les	les	X
ar-20278	52	6	politiques	politiques	X
ar-20278	52	7	de	de	X
ar-20278	52	8	l'etat	l'etat	X
ar-20278	52	9	quant	quant	NOUN
ar-20278	52	10	a	a	DET
ar-20278	52	11	l'immigration	l'immigration	PROPN
ar-20278	52	12	ont	ont	PROPN
ar-20278	52	13	joue	joue	PROPN
ar-20278	52	14	un	un	PROPN
ar-20278	52	15	r61e	r61e	PROPN
ar-20278	52	16	central	central	PROPN
ar-20278	52	17	dans	dans	PROPN
ar-20278	52	18	ce	ce	PROPN
ar-20278	52	19	processus	processus	PROPN
ar-20278	52	20	en	en	PROPN
ar-20278	52	21	donnant	donnant	PROPN
ar-20278	52	22	aux	aux	PROPN
ar-20278	52	23	immigres	immigres	PROPN
ar-20278	52	24	asiatiques	asiatique	NOUN
ar-20278	52	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	52	26	comme	comme	PROPN
ar-20278	52	27	contrast	contrast	VERB
ar-20278	52	28	a	a	DET
ar-20278	52	29	ce	ce	NOUN
ar-20278	52	30	qu'ont	qu'ont	PROPN
ar-20278	52	31	recu	recu	PROPN
ar-20278	52	32	leurs	leurs	PROPN
ar-20278	52	33	confreres	confreres	PROPN
ar-20278	52	34	europeens	europeen	VERB
ar-20278	52	35	et	et	PROPN
ar-20278	52	36	americains	americains	PROPN
ar-20278	52	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	52	38	un	un	PROPN
ar-20278	52	39	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	52	40	inferieur	inferieur	PROPN
ar-20278	52	41	en	en	X
ar-20278	52	42	politiques	politiques	X
ar-20278	52	43	au	au	X
ar-20278	52	44	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	52	45	comme	comme	PROPN
ar-20278	52	46	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	52	47	non	non	NOUN
ar-20278	52	48	-	-	NOUN
ar-20278	52	49	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	52	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	52	51	non	non	ADJ
ar-20278	52	52	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	52	53	citoyens	citoyen	NOUN
ar-20278	52	54	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	52	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	53	1	ceci	ceci	PROPN
ar-20278	53	2	a	a	DET
ar-20278	53	3	renforce	renforce	PROPN
ar-20278	53	4	leur	leur	PROPN
ar-20278	53	5	position	position	PROPN
ar-20278	53	6	precaire	precaire	VERB
ar-20278	53	7	quant	quant	ADJ
ar-20278	53	8	a	a	X
ar-20278	53	9	la	la	X
ar-20278	53	10	demande	demande	X
ar-20278	53	11	pour	pour	X
ar-20278	53	12	labeur	labeur	PROPN
ar-20278	53	13	et	et	PROPN
ar-20278	53	14	a	a	DET
ar-20278	53	15	rendu	rendu	NOUN
ar-20278	53	16	plus	plus	CCONJ
ar-20278	53	17	inferieure	inferieure	ADJ
ar-20278	53	18	la	la	PROPN
ar-20278	53	19	position	position	NOUN
ar-20278	53	20	economique	economique	PROPN
ar-20278	53	21	et	et	PROPN
ar-20278	53	22	politique	politique	PROPN
ar-20278	53	23	des	des	PROPN
ar-20278	53	24	ouvriere	ouvriere	ADJ
ar-20278	53	25	asiatiques	asiatique	NOUN
ar-20278	53	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	53	27	comparee	comparee	VERB
ar-20278	53	28	a	a	DET
ar-20278	53	29	celle	celle	X
ar-20278	53	30	des	des	X
ar-20278	53	31	autres	autres	PROPN
ar-20278	53	32	ouvriers	ouvrier	NOUN
ar-20278	53	33	dans	dans	PROPN
ar-20278	53	34	la	la	PROPN
ar-20278	53	35	province	province	PROPN
ar-20278	53	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	54	1	dans	dans	PROPN
ar-20278	54	2	ce	ce	PROPN
ar-20278	54	3	contexte	contexte	PROPN
ar-20278	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	54	5	les	les	X
ar-20278	54	6	politiques	politique	NOUN
ar-20278	54	7	d'immigration	d'immigration	PROPN
ar-20278	54	8	sont	sont	PROPN
ar-20278	54	9	devenues	devenues	PROPN
ar-20278	54	10	le	le	ADP
ar-20278	54	11	centre	centre	PROPN
ar-20278	54	12	de	de	X
ar-20278	54	13	conflit	conflit	PROPN
ar-20278	54	14	entre	entre	PROPN
ar-20278	54	15	les	les	PROPN
ar-20278	54	16	classes	class	NOUN
ar-20278	54	17	en	en	ADP
ar-20278	54	18	colombie	colombie	PROPN
ar-20278	54	19	britannique	britannique	X
ar-20278	54	20	et	et	PROPN
ar-20278	54	21	l'organisation	l'organisation	PROPN
ar-20278	54	22	et	et	PROPN
ar-20278	54	23	la	la	PROPN
ar-20278	54	24	conscience	conscience	VERB
ar-20278	54	25	ouvriere	ouvriere	ADV
ar-20278	54	26	sont	sont	PROPN
ar-20278	54	27	devenues	devenue	NOUN
ar-20278	54	28	racistes	raciste	NOUN
ar-20278	54	29	et	et	PROPN
ar-20278	54	30	factionalisms	factionalisms	PROPN
ar-20278	54	31	de	de	PROPN
ar-20278	54	32	point	point	PROPN
ar-20278	54	33	de	de	PROPN
ar-20278	54	34	vue	vue	PROPN
ar-20278	54	35	ethnique	ethnique	PROPN
ar-20278	54	36	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	55	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-20278	55	2	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	55	3	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-20278	55	4	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	55	5	marxian	marxian	ADJ
ar-20278	55	6	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ar-20278	55	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	55	8	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-20278	55	9	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-20278	55	10	would	would	AUX
ar-20278	55	11	create	create	VERB
ar-20278	55	12	a	a	DET
ar-20278	55	13	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
ar-20278	55	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	55	15	politically	politically	ADV
ar-20278	55	16	unified	unified	ADJ
ar-20278	55	17	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	55	18	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	55	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	55	20	developments	development	NOUN
ar-20278	55	21	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-20278	55	22	the	the	DET
ar-20278	55	23	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	55	24	world	world	NOUN
ar-20278	55	25	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	55	26	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-20278	55	27	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	55	28	cleavages	cleavage	NOUN
ar-20278	55	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	55	30	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-20278	55	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	55	32	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-20278	55	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	55	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	55	35	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-20278	55	36	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	55	37	the	the	DET
ar-20278	55	38	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	55	39	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	55	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	56	1	this	this	DET
ar-20278	56	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20278	56	3	forms	form	VERB
ar-20278	56	4	part	part	NOUN
ar-20278	56	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	56	6	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-20278	56	7	research	research	NOUN
ar-20278	56	8	into	into	ADP
ar-20278	56	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	56	10	articulation	articulation	NOUN
ar-20278	56	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	56	12	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	56	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	56	14	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	56	15	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	56	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	56	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	56	18	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	56	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	56	20	the	the	DET
ar-20278	56	21	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	56	22	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	56	23	working	working	PROPN
ar-20278	56	24	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	56	25	prior	prior	ADV
ar-20278	56	26	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	56	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	56	28	second	second	ADJ
ar-20278	56	29	world	world	NOUN
ar-20278	56	30	war	war	NOUN
ar-20278	56	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	56	32	when	when	SCONJ
ar-20278	56	33	a	a	DET
ar-20278	56	34	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-20278	56	35	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-20278	56	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	56	37	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	56	38	conscious	conscious	ADJ
ar-20278	56	39	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ar-20278	56	40	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	56	41	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	56	42	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	56	43	encompassed	encompass	VERB
ar-20278	56	44	a	a	DET
ar-20278	56	45	virulent	virulent	ADJ
ar-20278	56	46	form	form	NOUN
ar-20278	56	47	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	56	48	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-20278	56	49	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	56	50	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	56	51	agitation	agitation	NOUN
ar-20278	56	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	57	1	*	*	PUNCT
ar-20278	57	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	57	3	presence	presence	NOUN
ar-20278	57	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	57	5	profound	profound	ADJ
ar-20278	57	6	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	57	7	cleavages	cleavage	NOUN
ar-20278	57	8	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	57	9	an	an	DET
ar-20278	57	10	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ar-20278	57	11	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	57	12	conscious	conscious	ADJ
ar-20278	57	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	57	14	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-20278	57	15	raises	raise	VERB
ar-20278	57	16	questions	question	NOUN
ar-20278	57	17	about	about	ADP
ar-20278	57	18	the	the	DET
ar-20278	57	19	articulation	articulation	NOUN
ar-20278	57	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	57	21	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	57	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	57	23	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-20278	57	24	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	57	25	the	the	DET
ar-20278	57	26	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	57	27	making	making	NOUN
ar-20278	57	28	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	57	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	57	30	an	an	DET
ar-20278	57	31	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	57	32	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	57	33	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	57	34	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	57	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	58	1	a	a	DET
ar-20278	58	2	useful	useful	ADJ
ar-20278	58	3	way	way	NOUN
ar-20278	58	4	to	to	PART
ar-20278	58	5	address	address	VERB
ar-20278	58	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	58	7	articulation	articulation	NOUN
ar-20278	58	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	58	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	58	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	58	11	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	58	12	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	58	13	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	58	14	through	through	ADP
ar-20278	58	15	an	an	DET
ar-20278	58	16	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-20278	58	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-20278	58	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	58	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	58	20	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	58	21	making	making	NOUN
ar-20278	58	22	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	58	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	58	24	the	the	DET
ar-20278	58	25	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	58	26	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	58	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	58	28	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	58	29	communities	community	NOUN
ar-20278	58	30	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	58	31	the	the	DET
ar-20278	58	32	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	58	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	58	34	both	both	CCONJ
ar-20278	58	35	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	58	36	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-20278	58	37	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-20278	58	38	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	58	39	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	58	40	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	58	41	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	58	42	production	production	NOUN
ar-20278	58	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	58	44	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	58	45	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-20278	58	46	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	58	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	58	48	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-20278	58	49	consciously	consciously	ADV
ar-20278	58	50	created	create	VERB
ar-20278	58	51	to	to	PART
ar-20278	58	52	cope	cope	VERB
ar-20278	58	53	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	58	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	58	55	mediate	mediate	VERB
ar-20278	58	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	58	57	ana	ana	PROPN
ar-20278	58	58	alter	alter	PROPN
ar-20278	58	59	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	58	60	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	58	61	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	58	62	oppression	oppression	NOUN
ar-20278	58	63	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	58	64	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	58	65	subordination	subordination	NOUN
ar-20278	58	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	59	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20278	59	2	such	such	DET
ar-20278	59	3	a	a	DET
ar-20278	59	4	task	task	NOUN
ar-20278	59	5	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	59	6	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-20278	59	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	59	8	scope	scope	NOUN
ar-20278	59	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	59	10	this	this	DET
ar-20278	59	11	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20278	59	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	59	13	^	^	PUNCT
ar-20278	59	14	i	i	PRON
ar-20278	59	15	shall	shall	AUX
ar-20278	59	16	focus	focus	VERB
ar-20278	59	17	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	59	18	one	one	NUM
ar-20278	59	19	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ar-20278	59	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	59	21	the	the	DET
ar-20278	59	22	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	59	23	making	making	NOUN
ar-20278	59	24	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	59	25	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	59	26	an	an	DET
ar-20278	59	27	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	59	28	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	59	29	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	59	30	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	59	31	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	59	32	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	59	33	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	59	34	through	through	ADP
ar-20278	59	35	a	a	DET
ar-20278	59	36	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-20278	59	37	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	59	38	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	59	39	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	59	40	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	59	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	59	42	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	59	43	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-20278	59	44	over	over	ADP
ar-20278	59	45	the	the	DET
ar-20278	59	46	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-20278	59	47	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	59	48	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	59	49	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	59	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	60	1	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	60	2	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	60	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	60	4	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-20278	60	5	have	have	AUX
ar-20278	60	6	formed	form	VERB
ar-20278	60	7	a	a	DET
ar-20278	60	8	constitutive	constitutive	ADJ
ar-20278	60	9	part	part	NOUN
ar-20278	60	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	60	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	60	12	development	development	NOUN
ar-20278	60	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	60	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	60	15	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	60	16	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	60	17	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-20278	60	18	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	60	19	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	60	20	the	the	DET
ar-20278	60	21	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-20278	60	22	has	have	AUX
ar-20278	60	23	not	not	PART
ar-20278	60	24	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ar-20278	60	25	been	be	AUX
ar-20278	60	26	divisive	divisive	ADJ
ar-20278	60	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	61	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	61	2	both	both	DET
ar-20278	61	3	avery	avery	NOUN
ar-20278	61	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	61	5	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	61	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	61	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	61	8	pentland	pentland	PROPN
ar-20278	61	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	61	10	1981	1981	NUM
ar-20278	61	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	61	12	point	point	VERB
ar-20278	61	13	out	out	ADP
ar-20278	61	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	61	15	under	under	ADP
ar-20278	61	16	some	some	DET
ar-20278	61	17	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ar-20278	61	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	61	19	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	61	20	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-20278	61	21	has	have	AUX
ar-20278	61	22	been	be	AUX
ar-20278	61	23	known	know	VERB
ar-20278	61	24	to	to	PART
ar-20278	61	25	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ar-20278	61	26	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	61	27	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	61	28	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-20278	61	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	61	30	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	61	31	militancy	militancy	NOUN
ar-20278	61	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	62	1	instances	instance	NOUN
ar-20278	62	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	62	3	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	62	4	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-20278	62	5	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	62	6	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-20278	62	7	withing	withe	VERB
ar-20278	62	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	62	9	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	62	10	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	62	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	62	12	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-20278	62	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	62	14	can	can	AUX
ar-20278	62	15	only	only	ADV
ar-20278	62	16	2	2	NUM
ar-20278	62	17	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	62	18	understood	understand	VERB
ar-20278	62	19	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	62	20	historically	historically	ADV
ar-20278	62	21	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-20278	62	22	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ar-20278	62	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	63	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	63	2	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	63	3	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	63	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	63	5	i	i	PRON
ar-20278	63	6	shall	shall	AUX
ar-20278	63	7	argue	argue	VERB
ar-20278	63	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	63	9	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	63	10	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	63	11	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	63	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	63	13	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	63	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	63	15	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	63	16	provided	provide	VERB
ar-20278	63	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	63	18	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	63	19	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	63	20	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	63	21	an	an	DET
ar-20278	63	22	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	63	23	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	63	24	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	63	25	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	63	26	formed	form	VERB
ar-20278	63	27	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	63	28	the	the	DET
ar-20278	63	29	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	63	30	level	level	NOUN
ar-20278	63	31	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	63	32	a	a	DET
ar-20278	63	33	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	63	34	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	63	35	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	63	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	63	37	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	63	38	the	the	DET
ar-20278	63	39	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	63	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	63	41	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-20278	63	42	levels	level	NOUN
ar-20278	63	43	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	63	44	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	63	45	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	63	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	64	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	64	2	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	64	3	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	64	4	accorded	accord	VERB
ar-20278	64	5	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	64	6	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	64	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	64	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	64	9	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-20278	64	10	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	64	11	european	european	ADJ
ar-20278	64	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	64	13	american	american	ADJ
ar-20278	64	14	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	64	16	an	an	DET
ar-20278	64	17	inferior	inferior	ADJ
ar-20278	64	18	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	64	19	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	64	20	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	64	21	~non	~non	NOUN
ar-20278	64	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	64	23	settlers	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	64	24	'	'	PART
ar-20278	64	25	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	64	26	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	64	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	64	28	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
ar-20278	64	29	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	64	30	marginal	marginal	ADJ
ar-20278	64	31	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	64	32	position	position	NOUN
ar-20278	64	33	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	64	34	the	the	DET
ar-20278	64	35	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	64	36	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	64	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	64	38	placing	place	VERB
ar-20278	64	39	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	64	40	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	64	41	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	64	42	a	a	DET
ar-20278	64	43	position	position	NOUN
ar-20278	64	44	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	64	45	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	64	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	64	47	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	64	48	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN
ar-20278	64	49	vis	vis	X
ar-20278	64	50	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	64	51	a	a	PRON
ar-20278	64	52	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	64	53	vis	vis	X
ar-20278	64	54	other	other	ADJ
ar-20278	64	55	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	64	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	65	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	65	2	this	this	DET
ar-20278	65	3	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	65	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	65	5	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	65	6	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	65	7	became	become	VERB
ar-20278	65	8	a	a	DET
ar-20278	65	9	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-20278	65	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	65	11	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	65	12	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-20278	65	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	65	14	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	65	15	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	65	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	65	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	65	18	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	65	19	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	65	20	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	65	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	65	22	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-20278	65	23	developed	develop	VERB
ar-20278	65	24	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	65	25	an	an	DET
ar-20278	65	26	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	65	27	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
ar-20278	65	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	65	29	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	65	30	form	form	NOUN
ar-20278	65	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	66	1	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-20278	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	66	3	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	66	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	66	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	66	6	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	66	7	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
ar-20278	66	8	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	66	9	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	66	10	have	have	AUX
ar-20278	66	11	had	have	VERB
ar-20278	66	12	a	a	DET
ar-20278	66	13	major	major	ADJ
ar-20278	66	14	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-20278	66	15	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	66	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	66	17	formation	formation	NOUN
ar-20278	66	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	66	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	66	20	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	66	21	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	66	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	66	23	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	66	24	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	66	25	a	a	DET
ar-20278	66	26	result	result	NOUN
ar-20278	66	27	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	66	28	the	the	DET
ar-20278	66	29	nation	nation	NOUN
ar-20278	66	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	66	31	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	66	32	's	's	PART
ar-20278	66	33	history	history	NOUN
ar-20278	66	34	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	66	35	a	a	DET
ar-20278	66	36	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ar-20278	66	37	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	66	38	settler	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	66	39	society	society	NOUN
ar-20278	66	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	67	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	67	2	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-20278	67	3	clare	clare	PROPN
ar-20278	67	4	pentland	pentland	PROPN
ar-20278	67	5	writes	write	VERB
ar-20278	67	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	67	7	1981	1981	NUM
ar-20278	67	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	67	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	67	10	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	67	11	formed	form	VERB
ar-20278	67	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	67	13	raw	raw	ADJ
ar-20278	67	14	material	material	NOUN
ar-20278	67	15	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	67	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	67	17	formation	formation	NOUN
ar-20278	67	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	67	19	a	a	DET
ar-20278	67	20	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	67	21	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	67	22	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	67	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	67	24	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	67	25	beginning	begin	VERB
ar-20278	67	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	67	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	67	28	middle	middle	NOUN
ar-20278	67	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	67	30	the	the	DET
ar-20278	67	31	19th	19th	ADJ
ar-20278	67	32	century	century	NOUN
ar-20278	67	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	68	1	thus	thus	ADV
ar-20278	68	2	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	68	3	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	68	4	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	68	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	68	6	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	68	7	occurred	occur	VERB
ar-20278	68	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	68	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	68	10	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	68	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	68	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	68	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	68	14	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-20278	68	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	68	16	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	68	17	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	68	18	development	development	NOUN
ar-20278	68	19	as	as	ADV
ar-20278	68	20	well	well	ADV
ar-20278	68	21	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	68	22	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	68	23	the	the	DET
ar-20278	68	24	british	british	ADJ
ar-20278	68	25	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ar-20278	68	26	heritage	heritage	NOUN
ar-20278	68	27	embedded	embed	VERB
ar-20278	68	28	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	68	29	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	68	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	68	31	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	68	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	68	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	68	34	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-20278	68	35	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-20278	68	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	69	1	these	these	DET
ar-20278	69	2	two	two	NUM
ar-20278	69	3	sets	set	NOUN
ar-20278	69	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	69	5	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-20278	69	6	processes	process	NOUN
ar-20278	69	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	69	8	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-20278	69	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	69	10	3ritish	3ritish	NUM
ar-20278	69	11	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
ar-20278	69	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	69	13	have	have	AUX
ar-20278	69	14	formed	form	VERB
ar-20278	69	15	the	the	DET
ar-20278	69	16	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-20278	69	17	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	69	18	two	two	NUM
ar-20278	69	19	different	different	ADJ
ar-20278	69	20	approaches	approach	NOUN
ar-20278	69	21	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	69	22	the	the	DET
ar-20278	69	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-20278	69	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	69	25	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	69	26	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	69	27	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	69	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	69	29	both	both	PRON
ar-20278	69	30	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	69	31	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	69	32	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	69	33	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ar-20278	69	34	explanations	explanation	NOUN
ar-20278	69	35	if	if	SCONJ
ar-20278	69	36	isolated	isolate	VERB
ar-20278	69	37	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	69	38	a	a	DET
ar-20278	69	39	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-20278	69	40	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-20278	69	41	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-20278	69	42	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	69	43	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	69	44	society	society	NOUN
ar-20278	69	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	70	1	3	3	NUM
ar-20278	70	2	writers	writer	NOUN
ar-20278	70	3	such	such	ADJ
ar-20278	70	4	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	70	5	john	john	PROPN
ar-20278	70	6	porter	porter	PROPN
ar-20278	70	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	70	8	1965	1965	NUM
ar-20278	70	9	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	70	10	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	70	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	70	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	70	13	anthony	anthony	PROPN
ar-20278	70	14	richmond	richmond	PROPN
ar-20278	70	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	70	16	1970	1970	NUM
ar-20278	70	17	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	70	18	1978	1978	NUM
ar-20278	70	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	70	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	70	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	70	22	david	david	PROPN
ar-20278	70	23	hughes	hughes	PROPN
ar-20278	70	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	70	25	evelyn	evelyn	PROPN
ar-20278	70	26	kallen	kallen	PROPN
ar-20278	70	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	70	28	1974	1974	NUM
ar-20278	70	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	70	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	70	31	identify	identify	VERB
ar-20278	70	32	the	the	DET
ar-20278	70	33	link	link	NOUN
ar-20278	70	34	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	70	35	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	70	36	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	70	37	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	70	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	70	39	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	70	40	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-20278	70	41	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	70	42	the	the	DET
ar-20278	70	43	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	70	44	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-20278	70	45	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	70	46	a	a	DET
ar-20278	70	47	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	70	48	process	process	NOUN
ar-20278	70	49	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	70	50	power	power	NOUN
ar-20278	70	51	monopolized	monopolize	VERB
ar-20278	70	52	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	70	53	the	the	DET
ar-20278	70	54	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	70	55	charter	charter	PROPN
ar-20278	70	56	group	group	NOUN
ar-20278	70	57	after	after	ADP
ar-20278	70	58	the	the	DET
ar-20278	70	59	conquest	conquest	NOUN
ar-20278	70	60	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	70	61	the	the	DET
ar-20278	70	62	french	french	ADJ
ar-20278	70	63	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	70	64	native	native	ADJ
ar-20278	70	65	peoples	people	NOUN
ar-20278	70	66	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	70	67	the	the	DET
ar-20278	70	68	institutionalization	institutionalization	NOUN
ar-20278	70	69	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	70	70	british	british	ADJ
ar-20278	70	71	racial	racial	ADJ
ar-20278	70	72	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ar-20278	70	73	into	into	ADP
ar-20278	70	74	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	70	75	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	70	76	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	71	1	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	71	2	hughes	hughes	PROPN
ar-20278	71	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	71	4	kallen	kallen	PROPN
ar-20278	71	5	write	write	PROPN
ar-20278	71	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	71	7	112	112	NUM
ar-20278	71	8	):	):	PUNCT
ar-20278	71	9	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	71	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	71	11	dominant	dominant	PROPN
ar-20278	71	12	group	group	NOUN
ar-20278	71	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	71	14	english	english	ADJ
ar-20278	71	15	canadians	canadian	NOUN
ar-20278	71	16	have	have	VERB
ar-20278	71	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	71	18	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	71	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	71	20	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ar-20278	71	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	71	22	exercised	exercise	VERB
ar-20278	71	23	control	control	NOUN
ar-20278	71	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	71	25	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	71	26	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	71	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	71	28	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ar-20278	71	29	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	71	30	determining	determine	VERB
ar-20278	71	31	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	71	32	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	71	33	groups	group	NOUN
ar-20278	71	34	would	would	AUX
ar-20278	71	35	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	71	36	allowed	allow	VERB
ar-20278	71	37	into	into	ADP
ar-20278	71	38	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	71	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	71	40	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20278	71	41	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	71	42	would	would	AUX
ar-20278	71	43	settle	settle	VERB
ar-20278	71	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	71	45	what	what	DET
ar-20278	71	46	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-20278	71	47	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	71	48	could	could	AUX
ar-20278	71	49	assume	assume	VERB
ar-20278	71	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	71	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	71	52	what	what	DET
ar-20278	71	53	ranking	ranking	ADJ
ar-20278	71	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	71	55	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	71	56	position	position	NOUN
ar-20278	71	57	would	would	AUX
ar-20278	71	58	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	71	59	accorded	accord	VERB
ar-20278	71	60	them	they	PRON
ar-20278	71	61	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	71	62	the	the	DET
ar-20278	71	63	existing	exist	VERB
ar-20278	71	64	system	system	NOUN
ar-20278	71	65	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	71	66	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	71	67	stratification	stratification	NOUN
ar-20278	71	68	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	72	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	72	2	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	72	3	would	would	AUX
ar-20278	72	4	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	72	5	wrong	wrong	ADJ
ar-20278	72	6	to	to	PART
ar-20278	72	7	dismiss	dismiss	VERB
ar-20278	72	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	72	9	importance	importance	NOUN
ar-20278	72	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	72	11	british	british	ADJ
ar-20278	72	12	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-20278	72	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	72	14	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	72	15	group	group	NOUN
ar-20278	72	16	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-20278	72	17	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	72	18	an	an	DET
ar-20278	72	19	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-20278	72	20	underpinning	underpinning	NOUN
ar-20278	72	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	72	22	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	72	23	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	72	24	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	72	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	72	26	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	72	27	would	would	AUX
ar-20278	72	28	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	72	29	equally	equally	ADV
ar-20278	72	30	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
ar-20278	72	31	to	to	PART
ar-20278	72	32	accept	accept	VERB
ar-20278	72	33	an	an	DET
ar-20278	72	34	essentially	essentially	ADV
ar-20278	72	35	idealist	idealist	ADJ
ar-20278	72	36	explanation	explanation	NOUN
ar-20278	72	37	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	72	38	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	72	39	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-20278	72	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	72	41	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-20278	72	42	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	72	43	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	72	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	73	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	73	2	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-20278	73	3	character	character	NOUN
ar-20278	73	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	73	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	73	6	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	73	7	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	73	8	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	73	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	73	10	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	73	11	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	73	12	a	a	DET
ar-20278	73	13	capitalist	capitalist	NOUN
ar-20278	73	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	73	15	not	not	PART
ar-20278	73	16	simply	simply	ADV
ar-20278	73	17	a	a	DET
ar-20278	73	18	british	british	ADJ
ar-20278	73	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	73	20	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	73	21	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	73	22	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	73	23	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	73	24	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	73	25	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	73	26	form	form	VERB
ar-20278	73	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	73	28	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	73	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	73	30	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	73	31	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	73	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	73	33	the	the	DET
ar-20278	73	34	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	73	35	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	73	36	into	into	ADP
ar-20278	73	37	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	73	38	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	73	39	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	73	40	socially	socially	ADV
ar-20278	73	41	organized	organize	VERB
ar-20278	73	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	73	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	73	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	73	45	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-20278	73	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	73	47	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20278	73	48	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	73	49	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	73	50	can	can	AUX
ar-20278	73	51	become	become	VERB
ar-20278	73	52	an	an	DET
ar-20278	73	53	object	object	NOUN
ar-20278	73	54	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	73	55	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	73	56	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-20278	73	57	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	73	58	occurred	occur	VERB
ar-20278	73	59	over	over	ADP
ar-20278	73	60	the	the	DET
ar-20278	73	61	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-20278	73	62	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	73	63	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	73	64	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	73	65	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	74	1	a	a	DET
ar-20278	74	2	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-20278	74	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-20278	74	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	74	5	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	74	6	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	74	7	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	74	8	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-20278	74	9	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	74	10	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	74	11	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	74	12	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	74	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	74	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	74	15	processes	process	NOUN
ar-20278	74	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	74	17	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-20278	74	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	75	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	75	2	has	have	AUX
ar-20278	75	3	become	become	VERB
ar-20278	75	4	common	common	ADJ
ar-20278	75	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	75	6	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-20278	75	7	years	year	NOUN
ar-20278	75	8	to	to	PART
ar-20278	75	9	link	link	VERB
ar-20278	75	10	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	75	11	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	75	12	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	75	13	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	75	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	75	15	legitimation	legitimation	NOUN
ar-20278	75	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	75	17	exploitative	exploitative	ADJ
ar-20278	75	18	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	75	19	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	75	20	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	75	21	the	the	DET
ar-20278	75	22	search	search	NOUN
ar-20278	75	23	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	75	24	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-20278	75	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	75	26	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	75	27	basran	basran	NOUN
ar-20278	75	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	75	29	1983	1983	NUM
ar-20278	75	30	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	75	31	bernier	bernier	NOUN
ar-20278	75	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	75	33	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	75	34	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	75	35	cappon	cappon	NOUN
ar-20278	75	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	75	37	1975	1975	NUM
ar-20278	75	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	75	39	li	li	PROPN
ar-20278	75	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	75	41	bolaria	bolaria	NOUN
ar-20278	75	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	75	43	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	75	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	75	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	76	1	like	like	ADP
ar-20278	76	2	most	most	ADJ
ar-20278	76	3	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-20278	76	4	theorists	theorist	NOUN
ar-20278	76	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	76	6	race	race	NOUN
ar-20278	76	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	76	8	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-20278	76	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	76	10	these	these	DET
ar-20278	76	11	authors	author	NOUN
ar-20278	76	12	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-20278	76	13	an	an	DET
ar-20278	76	14	economistic	economistic	ADJ
ar-20278	76	15	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-20278	76	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	76	17	material	material	ADJ
ar-20278	76	18	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	76	19	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	76	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	76	21	an	an	DET
ar-20278	76	22	interventionist	interventionist	ADJ
ar-20278	76	23	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-20278	76	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	76	25	the	the	DET
ar-20278	76	26	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	76	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	76	28	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	76	29	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-20278	76	30	dictates	dictate	VERB
ar-20278	76	31	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	76	32	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	76	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	76	34	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	76	35	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ar-20278	76	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	77	2	consequence	consequence	NOUN
ar-20278	77	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	4	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	77	5	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
ar-20278	77	6	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	77	7	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-20278	77	8	to	to	PART
ar-20278	77	9	capitalist	capitalist	VERB
ar-20278	77	10	epiphenomena	epiphenomena	PROPN
ar-20278	77	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	12	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	77	13	oppression	oppression	NOUN
ar-20278	77	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	77	15	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-20278	77	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	17	including	include	VERB
ar-20278	77	18	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	77	19	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	77	20	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	77	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	22	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	77	23	viewed	view	VERB
ar-20278	77	24	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	77	25	the	the	DET
ar-20278	77	26	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-20278	77	27	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ar-20278	77	28	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	77	29	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	77	30	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ar-20278	77	31	to	to	PART
ar-20278	77	32	divide	divide	VERB
ar-20278	77	33	the	the	DET
ar-20278	77	34	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ar-20278	77	35	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-20278	77	36	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	77	37	the	the	DET
ar-20278	77	38	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	77	39	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	77	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	77	41	to	to	PART
ar-20278	77	42	prevent	prevent	VERB
ar-20278	77	43	the	the	DET
ar-20278	77	44	development	development	NOUN
ar-20278	77	45	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	77	46	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	77	47	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-20278	77	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	77	49	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20278	77	50	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	77	51	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	77	52	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-20278	77	53	through	through	ADP
ar-20278	77	54	the	the	DET
ar-20278	77	55	super	super	NOUN
ar-20278	77	56	-	-	NOUN
ar-20278	77	57	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-20278	77	58	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	77	59	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-20278	77	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	77	61	non	non	ADJ
ar-20278	77	62	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	77	63	european	european	ADJ
ar-20278	77	64	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-20278	77	65	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	77	66	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	67	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	77	68	also	also	ADV
ar-20278	77	69	castles	castle	NOUN
ar-20278	77	70	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	77	71	kosack	kosack	NOUN
ar-20278	77	72	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	73	1972	1972	NUM
ar-20278	77	74	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	75	gorz	gorz	NOUN
ar-20278	77	76	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	77	1970	1970	NUM
ar-20278	77	78	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	79	leggett	leggett	PROPN
ar-20278	77	80	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	81	1968	1968	NUM
ar-20278	77	82	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	83	oppenheimer	oppenheimer	PROPN
ar-20278	77	84	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	85	1974	1974	NUM
ar-20278	77	86	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	87	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-20278	77	88	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	89	1971	1971	NUM
ar-20278	77	90	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	91	1981	1981	NUM
ar-20278	77	92	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	77	93	szymanski	szymanski	ADJ
ar-20278	77	94	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	95	1976	1976	NUM
ar-20278	77	96	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	77	97	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	78	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	78	2	functional	functional	ADJ
ar-20278	78	3	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-20278	78	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	78	5	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	78	6	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-20278	78	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	78	8	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-20278	78	9	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	78	10	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	78	11	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-20278	78	12	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	78	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	78	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	78	15	course	course	NOUN
ar-20278	78	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	78	17	not	not	PART
ar-20278	78	18	quite	quite	ADV
ar-20278	78	19	so	so	ADV
ar-20278	78	20	simple	simple	ADJ
ar-20278	78	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	79	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	79	2	erik	erik	PROPN
ar-20278	79	3	olin	olin	PROPN
ar-20278	79	4	wright	wright	PROPN
ar-20278	79	5	has	have	VERB
ar-20278	79	6	arguad	arguad	ADJ
ar-20278	79	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	79	8	1978:1390	1978:1390	NUM
ar-20278	79	9	):	):	PUNCT
ar-20278	79	10	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	79	11	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-20278	79	12	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
ar-20278	79	13	undermines	undermine	VERB
ar-20278	79	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	79	15	reproduces	reproduce	VERB
ar-20278	79	16	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-20278	79	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	79	18	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	80	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	80	2	processes	process	NOUN
ar-20278	80	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	80	4	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-20278	80	5	tend	tend	VERB
ar-20278	80	6	to	to	PART
ar-20278	80	7	undermine	undermine	VERB
ar-20278	80	8	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	80	9	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-20278	80	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	80	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	80	12	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ar-20278	80	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	80	14	all	all	DET
ar-20278	80	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	80	16	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-20278	80	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	80	18	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	80	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	80	20	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	80	21	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	80	22	attempts	attempt	VERB
ar-20278	80	23	to	to	PART
ar-20278	80	24	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
ar-20278	80	25	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	80	26	divisions	division	NOUN
ar-20278	80	27	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	80	28	the	the	DET
ar-20278	80	29	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	80	30	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	80	31	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	80	32	order	order	NOUN
ar-20278	80	33	to	to	PART
ar-20278	80	34	reproduce	reproduce	VERB
ar-20278	80	35	its	its	PRON
ar-20278	80	36	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-20278	80	37	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	80	38	position	position	NOUN
ar-20278	80	39	politically	politically	ADV
ar-20278	80	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	81	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	81	2	spite	spite	NOUN
ar-20278	81	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	81	4	this	this	DET
ar-20278	81	5	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ar-20278	81	6	refinement	refinement	NOUN
ar-20278	81	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	81	8	wright	wright	PROPN
ar-20278	81	9	also	also	ADV
ar-20278	81	10	treats	treat	VERB
ar-20278	81	11	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-20278	81	12	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	81	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	81	14	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-20278	81	15	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-20278	81	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	81	17	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	81	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	81	19	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	81	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	81	21	thus	thus	ADV
ar-20278	81	22	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	81	23	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ar-20278	81	24	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-20278	81	25	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	81	26	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	81	27	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	81	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	82	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	82	2	not	not	PART
ar-20278	82	3	wishing	wish	VERB
ar-20278	82	4	to	to	PART
ar-20278	82	5	lend	lend	VERB
ar-20278	82	6	credence	credence	NOUN
ar-20278	82	7	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	82	8	idealist	idealist	ADJ
ar-20278	82	9	arguments	argument	NOUN
ar-20278	82	10	about	about	ADP
ar-20278	82	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	82	12	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	82	13	primordial	primordial	ADJ
ar-20278	82	14	ties	tie	NOUN
ar-20278	82	15	'	'	PART
ar-20278	82	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	82	17	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-20278	82	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	82	19	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	82	20	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	82	21	important	important	ADJ
ar-20278	82	22	to	to	PART
ar-20278	82	23	recognize	recognize	VERB
ar-20278	82	24	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	82	25	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	82	26	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	82	27	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	82	28	not	not	PART
ar-20278	82	29	purely	purely	ADV
ar-20278	82	30	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-20278	82	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	82	32	false	false	ADJ
ar-20278	82	33	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-20278	82	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	82	35	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-20278	82	36	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	82	37	any	any	DET
ar-20278	82	38	way	way	NOUN
ar-20278	82	39	epiphenomenal	epiphenomenal	PROPN
ar-20278	82	40	to	to	AUX
ar-20278	82	41	material	material	VERB
ar-20278	82	42	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	82	43	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	82	44	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	82	45	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	82	46	societies	society	NOUN
ar-20278	82	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	83	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20278	83	2	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-20278	83	3	theorists	theorist	NOUN
ar-20278	83	4	posit	posit	VERB
ar-20278	83	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	83	6	salience	salience	NOUN
ar-20278	83	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	83	8	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	83	9	ideas	idea	NOUN
ar-20278	83	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	83	11	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	83	12	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	83	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	83	14	history	history	NOUN
ar-20278	83	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	83	16	european	european	ADJ
ar-20278	83	17	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
ar-20278	83	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	83	19	uneven	uneven	ADJ
ar-20278	83	20	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	83	21	development	development	NOUN
ar-20278	83	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	83	23	following	follow	VERB
ar-20278	83	24	the	the	DET
ar-20278	83	25	work	work	NOUN
ar-20278	83	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	83	27	oliver	oliver	PROPN
ar-20278	83	28	cox	cox	PROPN
ar-20278	83	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	83	30	1959	1959	NUM
ar-20278	83	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	83	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	83	33	there	there	PRON
ar-20278	83	34	is	be	VERB
ar-20278	83	35	a	a	DET
ar-20278	83	36	failure	failure	NOUN
ar-20278	83	37	to	to	PART
ar-20278	83	38	recognize	recognize	VERB
ar-20278	83	39	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	83	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	83	41	through	through	ADP
ar-20278	83	42	these	these	DET
ar-20278	83	43	processes	process	NOUN
ar-20278	83	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	83	45	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	83	46	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	83	47	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	83	48	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-20278	83	49	have	have	AUX
ar-20278	83	50	become	become	VERB
ar-20278	83	51	a	a	DET
ar-20278	83	52	constitutive	constitutive	ADJ
ar-20278	83	53	part	part	NOUN
ar-20278	83	54	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	83	55	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	83	56	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	83	57	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	83	58	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	83	59	most	most	ADJ
ar-20278	83	60	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	83	61	societies	society	NOUN
ar-20278	83	62	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	83	63	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	83	64	such	such	ADJ
ar-20278	83	65	have	have	VERB
ar-20278	83	66	real	real	ADJ
ar-20278	83	67	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ar-20278	83	68	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	83	69	the	the	DET
ar-20278	83	70	level	level	NOUN
ar-20278	83	71	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	83	72	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	83	73	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	83	74	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	83	75	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	84	1	5	5	NUM
ar-20278	84	2	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	84	3	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	84	4	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	84	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	84	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	84	7	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-20278	84	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	84	9	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	84	10	male	male	NOUN
ar-20278	84	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	84	12	fraction	fraction	NOUN
ar-20278	84	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	84	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	84	15	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	84	16	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	84	17	played	play	VERB
ar-20278	84	18	an	an	DET
ar-20278	84	19	active	active	ADJ
ar-20278	84	20	role	role	NOUN
ar-20278	84	21	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	84	22	the	the	DET
ar-20278	84	23	subordination	subordination	NOUN
ar-20278	84	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	84	25	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	84	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	84	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	84	28	the	the	DET
ar-20278	84	29	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-20278	84	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	84	31	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-20278	84	32	civil	civil	ADJ
ar-20278	84	33	society	society	NOUN
ar-20278	84	34	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	84	35	part	part	NOUN
ar-20278	84	36	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	84	37	its	its	PRON
ar-20278	84	38	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-20278	84	39	over	over	ADP
ar-20278	84	40	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	84	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	84	42	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	84	43	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-20278	84	44	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	84	45	the	the	DET
ar-20278	84	46	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	84	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	85	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20278	85	2	can	can	AUX
ar-20278	85	3	not	not	PART
ar-20278	85	4	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	85	5	explained	explain	VERB
ar-20278	85	6	solely	solely	ADV
ar-20278	85	7	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	85	8	reference	reference	NOUN
ar-20278	85	9	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	85	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	85	11	actions	action	NOUN
ar-20278	85	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	85	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	85	14	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	85	15	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	85	16	since	since	SCONJ
ar-20278	85	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	85	18	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	85	19	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	85	20	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	85	21	active	active	ADJ
ar-20278	85	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	85	23	its	its	PRON
ar-20278	85	24	own	own	ADJ
ar-20278	85	25	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	85	26	making	make	VERB
ar-20278	85	27	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	85	28	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	85	29	the	the	DET
ar-20278	85	30	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	85	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	85	32	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-20278	85	33	levels	level	NOUN
ar-20278	85	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	86	1	edna	edna	PROPN
ar-20278	86	2	bonacich	bonacich	PROPN
ar-20278	86	3	's	's	PART
ar-20278	86	4	model	model	NOUN
ar-20278	86	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	86	6	an	an	DET
ar-20278	86	7	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	86	8	split	split	ADJ
ar-20278	86	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	86	10	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	86	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	86	12	1972	1972	NUM
ar-20278	86	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	86	14	1980	1980	NUM
ar-20278	86	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	86	16	directly	directly	ADV
ar-20278	86	17	challenges	challenge	VERB
ar-20278	86	18	the	the	DET
ar-20278	86	19	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-20278	86	20	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	86	21	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-20278	86	22	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	86	23	the	the	DET
ar-20278	86	24	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	86	25	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	86	26	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	86	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	86	28	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-20278	86	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	86	30	the	the	DET
ar-20278	86	31	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	86	32	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	86	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	86	34	places	place	VERB
ar-20278	86	35	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	86	36	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-20278	86	37	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	86	38	the	the	DET
ar-20278	86	39	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-20278	86	40	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	86	41	the	the	DET
ar-20278	86	42	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-20278	86	43	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	86	44	an	an	DET
ar-20278	86	45	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	86	46	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	86	47	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	86	48	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	86	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	87	1	according	accord	VERB
ar-20278	87	2	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	87	3	bonacich	bonacich	PROPN
ar-20278	87	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	87	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	87	6	logic	logic	NOUN
ar-20278	87	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	87	8	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	87	9	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-20278	87	10	seeks	seek	VERB
ar-20278	87	11	to	to	PART
ar-20278	87	12	drive	drive	VERB
ar-20278	87	13	down	down	ADP
ar-20278	87	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	87	15	price	price	NOUN
ar-20278	87	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	87	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	87	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	87	19	an	an	DET
ar-20278	87	20	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	87	21	split	split	ADJ
ar-20278	87	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	87	23	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	87	24	results	result	NOUN
ar-20278	87	25	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	87	26	the	the	DET
ar-20278	87	27	differential	differential	ADJ
ar-20278	87	28	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-20278	87	29	available	available	ADJ
ar-20278	87	30	to	to	PART
ar-20278	87	31	dearer	dearer	VERB
ar-20278	87	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	87	33	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	87	34	groups	group	NOUN
ar-20278	87	35	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	87	36	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	87	37	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	87	38	the	the	DET
ar-20278	87	39	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-20278	87	40	to	to	PART
ar-20278	87	41	improve	improve	VERB
ar-20278	87	42	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	87	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	87	44	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	87	45	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-20278	87	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	88	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20278	88	2	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20278	88	3	do	do	AUX
ar-20278	88	4	find	find	VERB
ar-20278	88	5	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	88	6	cleavages	cleavage	NOUN
ar-20278	88	7	functional	functional	ADJ
ar-20278	88	8	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	88	9	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-20278	88	10	domination	domination	NOUN
ar-20278	88	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	88	12	bonacich	bonacich	PROPN
ar-20278	88	13	argues	argue	VERB
ar-20278	88	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	88	15	1972:553	1972:553	NUM
ar-20278	88	16	):	):	PUNCT
ar-20278	88	17	...	...	PUNCT
ar-20278	88	18	the	the	DET
ar-20278	88	19	prejudices	prejudice	NOUN
ar-20278	88	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	88	21	business	business	NOUN
ar-20278	88	22	do	do	AUX
ar-20278	88	23	not	not	PART
ar-20278	88	24	determine	determine	VERB
ar-20278	88	25	the	the	DET
ar-20278	88	26	price	price	NOUN
ar-20278	88	27	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	88	28	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-20278	88	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	88	30	darker	dark	ADJ
ar-20278	88	31	skinned	skinned	ADJ
ar-20278	88	32	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	88	33	culturally	culturally	ADV
ar-20278	88	34	different	different	ADJ
ar-20278	88	35	persons	person	NOUN
ar-20278	88	36	being	be	AUX
ar-20278	88	37	paid	pay	VERB
ar-20278	88	38	less	less	ADV
ar-20278	88	39	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20278	88	40	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	88	41	them	they	PRON
ar-20278	88	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	89	1	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20278	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	89	3	business	business	NOUN
ar-20278	89	4	tries	try	VERB
ar-20278	89	5	to	to	PART
ar-20278	89	6	pay	pay	VERB
ar-20278	89	7	as	as	ADV
ar-20278	89	8	little	little	ADJ
ar-20278	89	9	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	89	10	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-20278	89	11	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	89	12	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-20278	89	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	89	14	regardless	regardless	ADV
ar-20278	89	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	89	16	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-20278	89	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	89	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	89	19	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	89	20	held	hold	VERB
ar-20278	89	21	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	89	22	check	check	NOUN
ar-20278	89	23	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	89	24	the	the	DET
ar-20278	89	25	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-20278	89	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	89	27	motives	motive	NOUN
ar-20278	89	28	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	89	29	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-20278	89	30	groups	group	NOUN
ar-20278	89	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	90	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-20278	90	2	these	these	PRON
ar-20278	90	3	often	often	ADV
ar-20278	90	4	vary	vary	VERB
ar-20278	90	5	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	90	6	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-20278	90	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	90	8	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	90	9	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	90	10	common	common	ADJ
ar-20278	90	11	to	to	PART
ar-20278	90	12	find	find	VERB
ar-20278	90	13	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	90	14	split	split	VERB
ar-20278	90	15	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-20278	90	16	markets	market	NOUN
ar-20278	90	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	91	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	91	2	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	91	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	91	4	important	important	ADJ
ar-20278	91	5	to	to	PART
ar-20278	91	6	examine	examine	VERB
ar-20278	91	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	91	8	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	91	9	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	91	10	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	91	11	fractions	fraction	NOUN
ar-20278	91	12	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	91	13	part	part	NOUN
ar-20278	91	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	91	15	the	the	DET
ar-20278	91	16	process	process	NOUN
ar-20278	91	17	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	91	18	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	91	19	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
ar-20278	91	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	91	21	bonacich	bonacich	NOUN
ar-20278	91	22	over	over	ADP
ar-20278	91	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	91	24	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
ar-20278	91	25	the	the	DET
ar-20278	91	26	role	role	NOUN
ar-20278	91	27	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	91	28	intra	intra	ADJ
ar-20278	91	29	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	91	30	class	class	ADJ
ar-20278	91	31	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-20278	91	32	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	91	33	under	under	ADV
ar-20278	91	34	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	91	35	emphasising	emphasise	VERB
ar-20278	91	36	the	the	DET
ar-20278	91	37	importance	importance	NOUN
ar-20278	91	38	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	91	39	the	the	DET
ar-20278	91	40	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-20278	91	41	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	91	42	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-20278	91	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	91	44	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	91	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	91	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	91	47	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ar-20278	91	48	most	most	ADV
ar-20278	91	49	importantly	importantly	ADV
ar-20278	91	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	91	51	fails	fail	VERB
ar-20278	91	52	to	to	PART
ar-20278	91	53	present	present	VERB
ar-20278	91	54	an	an	DET
ar-20278	91	55	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-20278	91	56	account	account	NOUN
ar-20278	91	57	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	91	58	the	the	DET
ar-20278	91	59	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ar-20278	91	60	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	91	61	the	the	DET
ar-20278	91	62	first	first	ADJ
ar-20278	91	63	place	place	NOUN
ar-20278	91	64	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	91	65	dearer	dear	ADJ
ar-20278	91	66	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	91	67	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	91	68	groups	group	NOUN
ar-20278	91	69	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	91	70	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	91	71	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	91	72	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	92	1	bonacich	bonacich	PROPN
ar-20278	92	2	's	's	PART
ar-20278	92	3	model	model	NOUN
ar-20278	92	4	does	do	AUX
ar-20278	92	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	92	6	however	however	ADV
ar-20278	92	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	92	8	identify	identify	VERB
ar-20278	92	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	92	10	importance	importance	NOUN
ar-20278	92	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	92	12	differential	differential	ADJ
ar-20278	92	13	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	92	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	92	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	92	16	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-20278	92	17	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	92	18	a	a	DET
ar-20278	92	19	key	key	ADJ
ar-20278	92	20	feature	feature	NOUN
ar-20278	92	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	92	22	intraand	intraand	NOUN
ar-20278	92	23	inter	inter	ADJ
ar-20278	92	24	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	92	25	class	class	ADJ
ar-20278	92	26	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-20278	92	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	93	1	other	other	ADJ
ar-20278	93	2	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	93	3	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	93	4	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	93	5	theorists	theorist	NOUN
ar-20278	93	6	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-20278	93	7	a	a	DET
ar-20278	93	8	more	more	ADV
ar-20278	93	9	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-20278	93	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	93	11	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-20278	93	12	account	account	NOUN
ar-20278	93	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	93	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	93	15	formation	formation	NOUN
ar-20278	93	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	93	17	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	93	18	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	93	19	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	93	20	markets	market	NOUN
ar-20278	93	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	94	1	edwards	edwards	PROPN
ar-20278	94	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	94	3	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	94	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	94	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	94	6	gordon	gordon	PROPN
ar-20278	94	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	94	8	edwards	edwards	PROPN
ar-20278	94	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	94	10	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-20278	94	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	94	12	1982	1982	NUM
ar-20278	94	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	94	14	argue	argue	VERB
ar-20278	94	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	94	16	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	94	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	94	18	markets	market	NOUN
ar-20278	94	19	emerge	emerge	VERB
ar-20278	94	20	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	94	21	the	the	DET
ar-20278	94	22	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-20278	94	23	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	94	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	94	25	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	94	26	development	development	NOUN
ar-20278	94	27	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	94	28	the	the	DET
ar-20278	94	29	formation	formation	NOUN
ar-20278	94	30	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	94	31	separate	separate	ADJ
ar-20278	94	32	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
ar-20278	94	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	94	34	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ar-20278	94	35	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-20278	94	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	94	37	differential	differential	ADJ
ar-20278	94	38	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-20278	94	39	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	94	40	control	control	NOUN
ar-20278	94	41	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	94	42	the	the	DET
ar-20278	94	43	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-20278	94	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	94	45	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20278	94	46	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	94	47	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-20278	94	48	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-20278	94	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	94	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	94	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	94	52	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20278	94	53	under	under	ADV
ar-20278	94	54	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	94	55	emphasised	emphasise	VERB
ar-20278	94	56	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	94	57	these	these	DET
ar-20278	94	58	writers	writer	NOUN
ar-20278	94	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	94	60	the	the	DET
ar-20278	94	61	differential	differential	ADJ
ar-20278	94	62	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-20278	94	63	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	94	64	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	94	65	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	94	66	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-20278	94	67	across	across	ADP
ar-20278	94	68	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	94	69	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-20278	94	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	95	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	95	2	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	95	3	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-20278	95	4	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	95	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	95	6	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-20278	95	7	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	95	8	taken	take	VERB
ar-20278	95	9	into	into	ADP
ar-20278	95	10	account	account	NOUN
ar-20278	95	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	95	12	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
ar-20278	95	13	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	95	14	a	a	DET
ar-20278	95	15	fairly	fairly	ADV
ar-20278	95	16	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-20278	95	17	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-20278	95	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	95	19	these	these	DET
ar-20278	95	20	authors	author	NOUN
ar-20278	95	21	ignore	ignore	VERB
ar-20278	95	22	the	the	DET
ar-20278	95	23	role	role	NOUN
ar-20278	95	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	95	25	the	the	DET
ar-20278	95	26	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	95	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	95	28	creating	create	VERB
ar-20278	95	29	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	95	30	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	95	31	markets	market	NOUN
ar-20278	95	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	95	33	through	through	ADP
ar-20278	95	34	differential	differential	ADJ
ar-20278	95	35	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	95	36	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	95	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	95	38	extension	extension	NOUN
ar-20278	95	39	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	95	40	the	the	DET
ar-20278	95	41	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	95	42	franchise	franchise	NOUN
ar-20278	95	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	95	44	civil	civil	ADJ
ar-20278	95	45	rights	right	NOUN
ar-20278	95	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	95	47	etc	etc	X
ar-20278	95	48	.	.	X
ar-20278	95	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	95	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	95	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	95	52	the	the	DET
ar-20278	95	53	repercussions	repercussion	NOUN
ar-20278	95	54	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	95	55	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	95	56	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-20278	95	57	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	95	58	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	95	59	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	95	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	96	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	96	2	burawoy	burawoy	NOUN
ar-20278	96	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	96	4	1976	1976	NUM
ar-20278	96	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	96	6	has	have	AUX
ar-20278	96	7	argued	argue	VERB
ar-20278	96	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	96	9	however	however	ADV
ar-20278	96	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	96	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	96	12	marginal	marginal	ADJ
ar-20278	96	13	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	96	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	96	15	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-20278	96	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	96	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	96	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	96	19	i	i	PRON
ar-20278	96	20	would	would	AUX
ar-20278	96	21	add	add	VERB
ar-20278	96	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	96	23	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	96	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	96	25	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	96	26	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	96	27	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	96	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	96	29	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	96	30	maintained	maintain	VERB
ar-20278	96	31	largely	largely	ADV
ar-20278	96	32	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	96	33	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	96	34	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	96	35	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	96	36	the	the	DET
ar-20278	96	37	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	96	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	96	39	since	since	SCONJ
ar-20278	96	40	the	the	DET
ar-20278	96	41	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-20278	96	42	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	96	43	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-20278	96	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	96	45	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	96	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	96	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	96	48	civil	civil	ADJ
ar-20278	96	49	rights	right	NOUN
ar-20278	96	50	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
ar-20278	96	51	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	96	52	non	non	NOUN
ar-20278	96	53	-	-	NOUN
ar-20278	96	54	settlers	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	96	55	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	96	56	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	96	57	settlers	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	96	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	96	59	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	96	60	reflected	reflect	VERB
ar-20278	96	61	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	96	62	the	the	DET
ar-20278	96	63	former	former	NOUN
ar-20278	96	64	's	's	PART
ar-20278	96	65	role	role	NOUN
ar-20278	96	66	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	96	67	the	the	DET
ar-20278	96	68	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	96	69	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	96	70	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	96	71	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	96	72	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	96	73	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
ar-20278	96	74	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	96	75	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	96	76	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	96	77	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	96	78	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	96	79	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	97	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20278	97	2	leads	lead	VERB
ar-20278	97	3	us	we	PRON
ar-20278	97	4	to	to	PART
ar-20278	97	5	consider	consider	VERB
ar-20278	97	6	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	97	7	development	development	NOUN
ar-20278	97	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	97	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	97	10	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	97	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	97	12	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	97	13	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	97	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	97	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	97	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	97	17	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-20278	97	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	97	19	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	97	20	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	97	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	97	22	the	the	DET
ar-20278	97	23	field	field	NOUN
ar-20278	97	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	97	25	intraand	intraand	NOUN
ar-20278	97	26	inter	inter	ADJ
ar-20278	97	27	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	97	28	class	class	ADJ
ar-20278	97	29	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-20278	97	30	emerging	emerge	VERB
ar-20278	97	31	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	97	32	the	the	DET
ar-20278	97	33	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	97	34	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	97	35	these	these	DET
ar-20278	97	36	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	97	37	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	97	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	97	39	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	97	40	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ar-20278	97	41	elements	element	NOUN
ar-20278	97	42	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	97	43	the	the	DET
ar-20278	97	44	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-20278	97	45	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	97	46	an	an	DET
ar-20278	97	47	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	97	48	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	97	49	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	97	50	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	97	51	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	97	52	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	97	53	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	97	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	98	1	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	98	2	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	98	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	98	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	98	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	98	6	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	98	7	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	98	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	98	9	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-20278	98	10	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	98	11	large	large	ADJ
ar-20278	98	12	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ar-20278	98	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	98	14	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	98	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	98	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	98	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	98	18	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	98	19	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	98	20	began	begin	VERB
ar-20278	98	21	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	98	22	the	the	DET
ar-20278	98	23	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20278	98	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	98	25	the	the	DET
ar-20278	98	26	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	98	27	pacific	pacific	PROPN
ar-20278	98	28	railway	railway	NOUN
ar-20278	98	29	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	98	30	the	the	DET
ar-20278	98	31	early	early	ADJ
ar-20278	98	32	7	7	NUM
ar-20278	98	33	1880s	1880	NOUN
ar-20278	98	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	98	35	lasted	last	VERB
ar-20278	98	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	98	37	apart	apart	ADV
ar-20278	98	38	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	98	39	a	a	DET
ar-20278	98	40	recessionary	recessionary	ADJ
ar-20278	98	41	period	period	NOUN
ar-20278	98	42	following	follow	VERB
ar-20278	98	43	the	the	DET
ar-20278	98	44	completion	completion	NOUN
ar-20278	98	45	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	98	46	the	the	DET
ar-20278	98	47	railway	railway	NOUN
ar-20278	98	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	98	49	through	through	ADP
ar-20278	98	50	the	the	DET
ar-20278	98	51	first	first	ADJ
ar-20278	98	52	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-20278	98	53	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	98	54	the	the	DET
ar-20278	98	55	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ar-20278	98	56	century	century	NOUN
ar-20278	98	57	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	98	58	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	98	59	mcdonald	mcdonald	NOUN
ar-20278	98	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	98	61	1981	1981	NUM
ar-20278	98	62	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	98	63	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	99	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	99	2	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20278	99	3	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	99	4	had	have	VERB
ar-20278	99	5	to	to	PART
ar-20278	99	6	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	99	7	imported	import	VERB
ar-20278	99	8	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	99	9	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
ar-20278	99	10	countries	country	NOUN
ar-20278	99	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	99	12	such	such	ADJ
ar-20278	99	13	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	99	14	northern	northern	ADJ
ar-20278	99	15	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-20278	99	16	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	99	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	99	18	united	united	PROPN
ar-20278	99	19	states	states	PROPN
ar-20278	99	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	99	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	99	22	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-20278	99	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	99	24	could	could	AUX
ar-20278	99	25	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	99	26	imported	import	VERB
ar-20278	99	27	more	more	ADV
ar-20278	99	28	cheaply	cheaply	ADV
ar-20278	99	29	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	99	30	peasant	peasant	NOUN
ar-20278	99	31	societies	society	NOUN
ar-20278	99	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	100	1	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-20278	100	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	100	3	migrated	migrate	VERB
ar-20278	100	4	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	100	5	ireland	ireland	PROPN
ar-20278	100	6	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	100	7	central	central	PROPN
ar-20278	100	8	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	100	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	100	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	100	11	mid	mid	ADJ
ar-20278	100	12	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
ar-20278	100	13	century	century	NOUN
ar-20278	100	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	100	15	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	100	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	100	17	peasant	peasant	NOUN
ar-20278	100	18	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-20278	100	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	100	20	southern	southern	ADJ
ar-20278	100	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	100	22	eastern	eastern	ADJ
ar-20278	100	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	100	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	100	25	central	central	ADJ
ar-20278	100	26	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-20278	100	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	100	28	the	the	DET
ar-20278	100	29	late	late	ADJ
ar-20278	100	30	nineteenth	nineteenth	NOUN
ar-20278	100	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	100	32	early	early	ADJ
ar-20278	100	33	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ar-20278	100	34	centuries	century	NOUN
ar-20278	100	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	100	36	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	100	37	pentland	pentland	PROPN
ar-20278	100	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	100	39	1981	1981	NUM
ar-20278	100	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	100	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	101	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	101	2	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	101	3	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	101	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	101	5	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20278	101	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	101	7	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	101	8	overwhelmingly	overwhelmingly	ADV
ar-20278	101	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	101	10	british	british	ADJ
ar-20278	101	11	origin	origin	NOUN
ar-20278	101	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	102	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	102	2	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-20278	102	3	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	102	4	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	102	5	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-20278	102	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	102	7	coincided	coincide	VERB
ar-20278	102	8	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	102	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	102	10	ready	ready	ADJ
ar-20278	102	11	availability	availability	NOUN
ar-20278	102	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	102	13	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	102	14	peasant	peasant	NOUN
ar-20278	102	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	102	16	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	102	17	china	china	PROPN
ar-20278	102	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	102	19	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20278	102	20	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	102	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	102	22	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	102	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	102	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-20278	102	25	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-20278	102	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	102	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	102	28	middle	middle	NOUN
ar-20278	102	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	102	30	the	the	DET
ar-20278	102	31	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
ar-20278	102	32	century	century	NOUN
ar-20278	102	33	made	make	VERB
ar-20278	102	34	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ar-20278	102	35	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	102	36	search	search	NOUN
ar-20278	102	37	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	102	38	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	102	39	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	102	40	a	a	DET
ar-20278	102	41	viable	viable	ADJ
ar-20278	102	42	option	option	NOUN
ar-20278	102	43	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	102	44	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-20278	102	45	male	male	ADJ
ar-20278	102	46	peasants	peasant	NOUN
ar-20278	102	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	103	1	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-20278	103	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-20278	103	3	provided	provide	VERB
ar-20278	103	4	a	a	DET
ar-20278	103	5	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	103	6	source	source	NOUN
ar-20278	103	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	103	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	103	9	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	103	10	japan	japan	PROPN
ar-20278	103	11	beginning	begin	VERB
ar-20278	103	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	103	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	103	14	1880s	1880	NOUN
ar-20278	103	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	103	16	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	103	17	india	india	PROPN
ar-20278	103	18	around	around	ADP
ar-20278	103	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	103	20	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-20278	103	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	103	22	the	the	DET
ar-20278	103	23	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ar-20278	103	24	century	century	NOUN
ar-20278	103	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	104	1	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	104	2	1881	1881	NUM
ar-20278	104	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	104	4	1884	1884	NUM
ar-20278	104	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	104	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	104	7	canadian	canadian	PROPN
ar-20278	104	8	pacific	pacific	PROPN
ar-20278	104	9	railway	railway	PROPN
ar-20278	104	10	imported	import	VERB
ar-20278	104	11	15,000	15,000	NUM
ar-20278	104	12	indentured	indenture	VERB
ar-20278	104	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	104	14	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	104	15	to	to	PART
ar-20278	104	16	construct	construct	VERB
ar-20278	104	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	104	18	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	104	19	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	104	20	section	section	NOUN
ar-20278	104	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	104	22	the	the	DET
ar-20278	104	23	railway	railway	NOUN
ar-20278	104	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	104	25	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	104	26	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	104	27	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20278	104	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	104	29	1855	1855	NUM
ar-20278	104	30	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	104	31	v	v	NOUN
ar-20278	104	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	104	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	105	1	approximately	approximately	ADV
ar-20278	105	2	four	four	NUM
ar-20278	105	3	thousand	thousand	NUM
ar-20278	105	4	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	105	5	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	105	6	already	already	ADV
ar-20278	105	7	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	105	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	105	9	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	105	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	105	11	most	most	ADV
ar-20278	105	12	following	follow	VERB
ar-20278	105	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	105	14	gold	gold	NOUN
ar-20278	105	15	rush	rush	NOUN
ar-20278	105	16	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	105	17	california	california	PROPN
ar-20278	105	18	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	105	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	105	20	fraser	fraser	PROPN
ar-20278	105	21	river	river	PROPN
ar-20278	105	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	105	23	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	105	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	105	25	given	give	VERB
ar-20278	105	26	the	the	DET
ar-20278	105	27	extreme	extreme	ADJ
ar-20278	105	28	shortage	shortage	NOUN
ar-20278	105	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	105	30	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	105	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	105	32	there	there	PRON
ar-20278	105	33	was	be	VERB
ar-20278	105	34	little	little	ADJ
ar-20278	105	35	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	105	36	agitation	agitation	NOUN
ar-20278	105	37	against	against	ADP
ar-20278	105	38	the	the	DET
ar-20278	105	39	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	105	40	prior	prior	ADV
ar-20278	105	41	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	105	42	railway	railway	NOUN
ar-20278	105	43	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20278	105	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	105	45	the	the	DET
ar-20278	105	46	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ar-20278	105	47	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
ar-20278	105	48	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	105	49	the	the	DET
ar-20278	105	50	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	105	51	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	105	52	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	105	53	munro	munro	PROPN
ar-20278	105	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	105	55	1971	1971	NUM
ar-20278	105	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	105	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	106	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-20278	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	106	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	106	4	the	the	DET
ar-20278	106	5	1860s	1860	NOUN
ar-20278	106	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	106	7	victoria	victoria	PROPN
ar-20278	106	8	newspapers	newspaper	NOUN
ar-20278	106	9	praised	praise	VERB
ar-20278	106	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	106	11	arrival	arrival	NOUN
ar-20278	106	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	106	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	106	14	industrious	industrious	ADJ
ar-20278	106	15	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	106	16	who	who	PRON
ar-20278	106	17	filled	fill	VERB
ar-20278	106	18	a	a	DET
ar-20278	106	19	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-20278	106	20	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	106	21	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-20278	106	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	106	23	other	other	ADJ
ar-20278	106	24	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-20278	106	25	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	106	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	106	27	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20278	106	28	the	the	DET
ar-20278	106	29	latter	latter	NOUN
ar-20278	106	30	's	's	PART
ar-20278	106	31	lifestyle	lifestyle	NOUN
ar-20278	106	32	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	106	33	a	a	DET
ar-20278	106	34	constant	constant	ADJ
ar-20278	106	35	source	source	NOUN
ar-20278	106	36	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	106	37	derision	derision	NOUN
ar-20278	106	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	106	39	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	106	40	li	li	PROPN
ar-20278	106	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	106	42	1979:323	1979:323	NUM
ar-20278	106	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	106	44	ward	ward	NOUN
ar-20278	106	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	106	46	1978:26	1978:26	NUM
ar-20278	106	47	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	106	48	27	27	NUM
ar-20278	106	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	106	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	107	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	107	2	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20278	107	3	legislature	legislature	NOUN
ar-20278	107	4	disenfranchised	disenfranchise	VERB
ar-20278	107	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	107	6	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	107	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	107	8	barred	bar	VERB
ar-20278	107	9	them	they	PRON
ar-20278	107	10	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	107	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	107	12	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	107	13	public	public	ADJ
ar-20278	107	14	works	work	NOUN
ar-20278	107	15	projects	project	NOUN
ar-20278	107	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	107	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	107	18	1870s	1870	NOUN
ar-20278	107	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	107	20	8	8	NUM
ar-20278	107	21	tried	try	VERB
ar-20278	107	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	107	23	unsuccessfully	unsuccessfully	ADV
ar-20278	107	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	107	25	to	to	PART
ar-20278	107	26	impose	impose	VERB
ar-20278	107	27	special	special	ADJ
ar-20278	107	28	taxes	taxis	NOUN
ar-20278	107	29	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	107	30	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	107	31	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	107	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	107	33	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	107	34	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ar-20278	107	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	107	36	1931	1931	NUM
ar-20278	107	37	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	107	38	munro	munro	PROPN
ar-20278	107	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	107	40	1971	1971	NUM
ar-20278	107	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	107	42	ward	ward	NOUN
ar-20278	107	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	107	44	1978	1978	NUM
ar-20278	107	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	107	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	108	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20278	108	2	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ar-20278	108	3	about	about	ADP
ar-20278	108	4	the	the	DET
ar-20278	108	5	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN
ar-20278	108	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	108	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	108	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	108	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	108	10	vis	vis	X
ar-20278	108	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	108	12	a	a	PRON
ar-20278	108	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	108	14	vis	vis	X
ar-20278	108	15	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	108	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	108	17	european	european	ADJ
ar-20278	108	18	origin	origin	NOUN
ar-20278	108	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	108	20	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	108	21	expressed	express	VERB
ar-20278	108	22	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	108	23	the	the	DET
ar-20278	108	24	earliest	early	ADJ
ar-20278	108	25	period	period	NOUN
ar-20278	108	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	108	27	contact	contact	NOUN
ar-20278	108	28	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	108	29	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	108	30	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	108	31	the	the	DET
ar-20278	108	32	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	108	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	108	34	agitation	agitation	NOUN
ar-20278	108	35	to	to	PART
ar-20278	108	36	restrict	restrict	VERB
ar-20278	108	37	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	108	38	exclude	exclude	VERB
ar-20278	108	39	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	108	40	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	108	41	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	108	42	not	not	PART
ar-20278	108	43	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ar-20278	108	44	prior	prior	ADV
ar-20278	108	45	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	108	46	the	the	DET
ar-20278	108	47	1880s	1880	NOUN
ar-20278	108	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	109	1	over	over	ADP
ar-20278	109	2	9,000	9,000	NUM
ar-20278	109	3	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	109	4	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	109	5	remained	remain	VERB
ar-20278	109	6	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	109	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	109	8	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	109	9	after	after	SCONJ
ar-20278	109	10	railway	railway	NOUN
ar-20278	109	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20278	109	12	ended	end	VERB
ar-20278	109	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	109	14	labouring	labour	VERB
ar-20278	109	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	109	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	109	17	mines	mine	NOUN
ar-20278	109	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	109	19	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	109	20	farms	farm	NOUN
ar-20278	109	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	109	22	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	109	23	the	the	DET
ar-20278	109	24	railway	railway	NOUN
ar-20278	109	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	109	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	109	27	sawmills	sawmill	NOUN
ar-20278	109	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	109	29	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	109	30	salmon	salmon	NOUN
ar-20278	109	31	canning	canning	NOUN
ar-20278	109	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	109	33	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	109	34	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-20278	109	35	servants	servant	NOUN
ar-20278	109	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	109	37	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	109	38	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	109	39	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20278	109	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	109	41	1885	1885	NUM
ar-20278	109	42	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	109	43	viii;363	viii;363	NOUN
ar-20278	109	44	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	109	45	365	365	NUM
ar-20278	109	46	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	109	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	110	1	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	110	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	110	3	same	same	ADJ
ar-20278	110	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-20278	110	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	110	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	110	7	railway	railway	NOUN
ar-20278	110	8	brought	bring	VERB
ar-20278	110	9	increased	increase	VERB
ar-20278	110	10	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	110	11	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	110	12	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-20278	110	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	110	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	110	15	united	united	PROPN
ar-20278	110	16	states	states	PROPN
ar-20278	110	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	110	18	central	central	PROPN
ar-20278	110	19	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	110	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	110	21	resulting	result	VERB
ar-20278	110	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	110	23	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-20278	110	24	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-20278	110	25	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	110	26	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-20278	110	27	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	110	28	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	110	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	110	30	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	110	31	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	110	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	110	33	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	110	34	campbell	campbell	PROPN
ar-20278	110	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	110	36	1923	1923	NUM
ar-20278	110	37	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	110	38	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ar-20278	110	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	110	40	1931	1931	NUM
ar-20278	110	41	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	110	42	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	110	43	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20278	110	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	110	45	1885	1885	NUM
ar-20278	110	46	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	110	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	110	48	royal	royal	PROPN
ar-20278	110	49	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20278	110	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	110	51	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	110	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	110	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	110	54	^	^	PUNCT
ar-20278	111	1	over	over	ADP
ar-20278	111	2	11,000	11,000	NUM
ar-20278	111	3	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	111	4	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	111	5	migrated	migrate	VERB
ar-20278	111	6	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	111	7	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	111	8	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	111	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	111	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	111	11	18	18	NUM
ar-20278	111	12	months	month	NOUN
ar-20278	111	13	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	111	14	june	june	PROPN
ar-20278	111	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	111	16	1883	1883	NUM
ar-20278	111	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	111	18	november	november	PROPN
ar-20278	111	19	1884	1884	NUM
ar-20278	111	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	111	21	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	111	22	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	111	23	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20278	111	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	111	25	1885	1885	NUM
ar-20278	111	26	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	111	27	xlix	xlix	PROPN
ar-20278	111	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	111	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	112	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20278	112	2	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	112	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	112	4	unknown	unknown	ADJ
ar-20278	112	5	what	what	DET
ar-20278	112	6	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-20278	112	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	112	8	these	these	DET
ar-20278	112	9	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	112	10	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	112	11	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-20278	112	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	112	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	112	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	112	15	even	even	ADV
ar-20278	112	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	112	17	how	how	SCONJ
ar-20278	112	18	many	many	ADJ
ar-20278	112	19	remained	remain	VERB
ar-20278	112	20	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	112	21	the	the	DET
ar-20278	112	22	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	112	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	112	24	this	this	DET
ar-20278	112	25	massive	massive	ADJ
ar-20278	112	26	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-20278	112	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	112	28	manpower	manpower	NOUN
ar-20278	112	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	112	30	coinciding	coincide	VERB
ar-20278	112	31	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	112	32	the	the	DET
ar-20278	112	33	winding	winding	NOUN
ar-20278	112	34	down	down	ADP
ar-20278	112	35	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	112	36	railway	railway	NOUN
ar-20278	112	37	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20278	112	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	112	39	resulted	result	VERB
ar-20278	112	40	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	112	41	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ar-20278	112	42	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-20278	112	43	among	among	ADP
ar-20278	112	44	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	112	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	112	46	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	112	47	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	112	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	112	49	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-20278	112	50	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	112	51	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-20278	112	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	112	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	112	54	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-20278	112	55	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	112	56	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	112	57	agitation	agitation	NOUN
ar-20278	112	58	amongst	amongst	ADP
ar-20278	112	59	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	112	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	112	61	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20278	112	62	politicians	politician	NOUN
ar-20278	112	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	112	64	all	all	DET
ar-20278	112	65	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	112	66	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	112	67	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-20278	112	68	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	112	69	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
ar-20278	112	70	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	112	71	the	the	DET
ar-20278	112	72	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-20278	112	73	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	112	74	the	the	DET
ar-20278	112	75	first	first	ADJ
ar-20278	112	76	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	112	77	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-20278	112	78	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	112	79	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	112	80	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	112	81	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	112	82	1885	1885	NUM
ar-20278	112	83	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	113	1	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-20278	113	2	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	113	3	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	113	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	113	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	113	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	113	7	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	113	8	a	a	DET
ar-20278	113	9	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-20278	113	10	result	result	NOUN
ar-20278	113	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	113	12	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	113	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	113	14	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	113	15	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	113	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	113	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	113	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	113	19	later	later	ADV
ar-20278	113	20	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	113	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	113	22	east	east	PROPN
ar-20278	113	23	indian	indian	PROPN
ar-20278	113	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	113	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	113	26	earning	earn	VERB
ar-20278	113	27	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	113	28	one	one	NUM
ar-20278	113	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	113	30	third	third	NOUN
ar-20278	113	31	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	113	32	one	one	NUM
ar-20278	113	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	113	34	half	half	NOUN
ar-20278	113	35	less	less	ADJ
ar-20278	113	36	than	than	ADP
ar-20278	113	37	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-20278	113	38	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	113	39	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	113	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	113	41	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	113	42	li	li	PROPN
ar-20278	113	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	113	44	1979:326	1979:326	NUM
ar-20278	113	45	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	113	46	327	327	NUM
ar-20278	113	47	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	113	48	ward	ward	NOUN
ar-20278	113	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	113	50	1978	1978	NUM
ar-20278	113	51	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	113	52	17	17	NUM
ar-20278	113	53	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	113	54	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	113	55	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20278	113	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	113	57	1885	1885	NUM
ar-20278	113	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	113	59	royal	royal	PROPN
ar-20278	113	60	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20278	113	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	113	62	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	113	63	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	113	64	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	114	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	114	2	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-20278	114	3	to	to	PART
ar-20278	114	4	acquire	acquire	VERB
ar-20278	114	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	114	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	114	7	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	114	8	such	such	ADJ
ar-20278	114	9	low	low	ADJ
ar-20278	114	10	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-20278	114	11	9	9	NUM
ar-20278	114	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	114	13	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-20278	114	14	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	114	15	premised	premise	VERB
ar-20278	114	16	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	114	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	114	18	historically	historically	ADV
ar-20278	114	19	lower	low	ADJ
ar-20278	114	20	subsistence	subsistence	NOUN
ar-20278	114	21	level	level	NOUN
ar-20278	114	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	114	23	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	114	24	peasants	peasant	NOUN
ar-20278	114	25	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	114	26	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ar-20278	114	27	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	114	28	europeans	europeans	PROPN
ar-20278	114	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	114	30	the	the	DET
ar-20278	114	31	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-20278	114	32	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	114	33	the	the	DET
ar-20278	114	34	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-20278	114	35	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-20278	114	36	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	114	37	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	114	38	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	114	39	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	114	40	borne	bear	VERB
ar-20278	114	41	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	114	42	china	china	PROPN
ar-20278	114	43	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20278	114	44	than	than	ADP
ar-20278	114	45	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	114	46	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	114	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	114	48	the	the	DET
ar-20278	114	49	system	system	NOUN
ar-20278	114	50	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	114	51	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-20278	114	52	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	114	53	to	to	PART
ar-20278	114	54	hire	hire	VERB
ar-20278	114	55	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	114	56	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	114	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	114	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	114	59	equally	equally	ADV
ar-20278	114	60	as	as	ADV
ar-20278	114	61	important	important	ADJ
ar-20278	114	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	114	63	the	the	DET
ar-20278	114	64	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	114	65	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN
ar-20278	114	66	accorded	accord	VERB
ar-20278	114	67	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	114	68	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	114	69	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	114	70	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	114	71	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	114	72	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	114	73	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	115	1	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	115	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	115	3	late	late	ADJ
ar-20278	115	4	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
ar-20278	115	5	century	century	NOUN
ar-20278	115	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	115	7	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	115	8	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	115	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	115	10	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20278	115	11	union	union	NOUN
ar-20278	115	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	115	13	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	115	14	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-20278	115	15	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	115	16	an	an	DET
ar-20278	115	17	additional	additional	ADJ
ar-20278	115	18	factor	factor	NOUN
ar-20278	115	19	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	115	20	the	the	DET
ar-20278	115	21	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-20278	115	22	cheapness	cheapness	NOUN
ar-20278	115	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	115	24	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	115	25	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	115	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	115	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	115	28	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	115	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	115	30	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	116	1	an	an	DET
ar-20278	116	2	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	116	3	split	split	VERB
ar-20278	116	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	116	5	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	116	6	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	116	7	already	already	ADV
ar-20278	116	8	being	be	AUX
ar-20278	116	9	formed	form	VERB
ar-20278	116	10	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	116	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	116	12	time	time	NOUN
ar-20278	116	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	116	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	116	15	1885	1885	NUM
ar-20278	116	16	royal	royal	PROPN
ar-20278	116	17	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-20278	116	18	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	116	19	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	116	20	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	116	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	117	1	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20278	117	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	117	3	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	117	4	monopolized	monopolize	VERB
ar-20278	117	5	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	117	6	whites	white	NOUN
ar-20278	117	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	117	8	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	117	9	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	117	10	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	117	11	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20278	117	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	117	13	ranged	range	VERB
ar-20278	117	14	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	117	15	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	117	16	3.50	3.50	NUM
ar-20278	117	17	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	117	18	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	117	19	4.50	4.50	NUM
ar-20278	117	20	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	117	21	day	day	NOUN
ar-20278	117	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	117	23	depending	depend	VERB
ar-20278	117	24	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-20278	117	25	the	the	DET
ar-20278	117	26	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-20278	117	27	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	117	28	the	the	DET
ar-20278	117	29	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20278	117	30	work	work	NOUN
ar-20278	117	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	117	32	lxx	lxx	NOUN
ar-20278	117	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	117	34	lxxi	lxxi	NOUN
ar-20278	117	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	117	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	118	1	both	both	DET
ar-20278	118	2	whites	white	NOUN
ar-20278	118	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	118	4	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	118	5	performed	perform	VERB
ar-20278	118	6	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-20278	118	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-20278	118	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	118	9	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	118	10	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	118	11	different	different	ADJ
ar-20278	118	12	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-20278	118	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	118	14	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-20278	118	15	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	118	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	118	17	same	same	ADJ
ar-20278	118	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	118	19	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-20278	118	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-20278	118	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	119	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	119	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	119	3	mining	mining	NOUN
ar-20278	119	4	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20278	119	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	119	6	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	119	7	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	119	8	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	119	9	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	119	10	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	119	11	1	1	NUM
ar-20278	119	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	119	13	si	si	NOUN
ar-20278	119	14	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	119	15	25	25	NUM
ar-20278	119	16	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	119	17	day	day	NOUN
ar-20278	119	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	119	19	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	119	20	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	119	21	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	119	22	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	119	23	32	32	NUM
ar-20278	119	24	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	119	25	more	more	ADJ
ar-20278	119	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	119	27	xvi	xvi	NOUN
ar-20278	119	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	119	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	120	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	120	2	cannery	cannery	NOUN
ar-20278	120	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	120	4	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	120	5	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	120	6	s25	s25	PROPN
ar-20278	120	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	120	8	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	120	9	35	35	NUM
ar-20278	120	10	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	120	11	month	month	NOUN
ar-20278	120	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	120	13	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	120	14	whites	white	NOUN
ar-20278	120	15	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	120	16	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	120	17	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	120	18	30	30	NUM
ar-20278	120	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	120	20	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	120	21	40	40	NUM
ar-20278	120	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	120	23	xxv	xxv	PROPN
ar-20278	120	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	120	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	121	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	121	2	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	121	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	121	4	road	road	NOUN
ar-20278	121	5	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20278	121	6	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	121	7	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	121	8	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	121	9	15	15	NUM
ar-20278	121	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	121	11	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	121	12	20	20	NUM
ar-20278	121	13	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	121	14	month	month	NOUN
ar-20278	121	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	121	16	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ar-20278	121	17	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	121	18	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	121	19	40	40	NUM
ar-20278	121	20	paid	pay	VERB
ar-20278	121	21	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	121	22	whites	white	NOUN
ar-20278	121	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	121	24	xl	xl	PROPN
ar-20278	121	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	121	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	122	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	122	2	general	general	ADJ
ar-20278	122	3	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	122	4	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	122	5	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	122	6	1.25	1.25	NUM
ar-20278	122	7	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	122	8	day	day	NOUN
ar-20278	122	9	if	if	SCONJ
ar-20278	122	10	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	122	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	122	12	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	122	13	s2	s2	NOUN
ar-20278	122	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	122	15	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	122	16	2.50	2.50	NUM
ar-20278	122	17	if	if	SCONJ
ar-20278	122	18	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	122	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	122	20	lxxi	lxxi	NOUN
ar-20278	122	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	122	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	123	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	123	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	123	3	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	123	4	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	123	5	not	not	PART
ar-20278	123	6	only	only	ADV
ar-20278	123	7	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	123	8	split	split	VERB
ar-20278	123	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	123	10	terms	term	NOUN
ar-20278	123	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	123	12	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	123	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	123	14	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	123	15	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	123	16	also	also	ADV
ar-20278	123	17	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	123	18	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	123	19	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	123	20	the	the	DET
ar-20278	123	21	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-20278	123	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	124	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	124	2	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	124	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	124	4	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	124	5	hired	hire	VERB
ar-20278	124	6	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	124	7	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-20278	124	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	124	9	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	124	10	few	few	ADJ
ar-20278	124	11	exceptions	exception	NOUN
ar-20278	124	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	124	13	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-20278	124	14	robert	robert	PROPN
ar-20278	124	15	dunsmuir	dunsmuir	PROPN
ar-20278	124	16	's	's	PART
ar-20278	124	17	mines	mine	NOUN
ar-20278	124	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	124	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	124	20	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	124	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	124	22	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	124	23	hired	hire	VERB
ar-20278	124	24	under	under	ADP
ar-20278	124	25	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-20278	124	26	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	124	27	a	a	DET
ar-20278	124	28	single	single	ADJ
ar-20278	124	29	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	124	30	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	124	31	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ar-20278	124	32	who	who	PRON
ar-20278	124	33	mediated	mediate	VERB
ar-20278	124	34	language	language	NOUN
ar-20278	124	35	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20278	124	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	124	37	disciplined	discipline	VERB
ar-20278	124	38	the	the	DET
ar-20278	124	39	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	124	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	124	41	retained	retain	VERB
ar-20278	124	42	a	a	DET
ar-20278	124	43	portion	portion	NOUN
ar-20278	124	44	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	124	45	the	the	DET
ar-20278	124	46	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	124	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	124	48	other	other	ADJ
ar-20278	124	49	essentials	essential	NOUN
ar-20278	124	50	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	124	51	a	a	DET
ar-20278	124	52	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-20278	124	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	124	54	an	an	DET
ar-20278	124	55	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
ar-20278	124	56	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	124	57	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	124	58	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ar-20278	124	59	leaves	leave	VERB
ar-20278	124	60	the	the	DET
ar-20278	124	61	men	man	NOUN
ar-20278	124	62	a	a	DET
ar-20278	124	63	good	good	ADJ
ar-20278	124	64	deal	deal	NOUN
ar-20278	124	65	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	124	66	the	the	DET
ar-20278	124	67	mercy	mercy	NOUN
ar-20278	124	68	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	124	69	this	this	DET
ar-20278	124	70	foreman	foreman	NOUN
ar-20278	124	71	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	124	72	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	124	73	royal	royal	PROPN
ar-20278	124	74	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-20278	124	75	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	124	76	1885:81	1885:81	NUM
ar-20278	124	77	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	124	78	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	125	1	-10	-10	PUNCT
ar-20278	125	2	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	125	3	the	the	DET
ar-20278	125	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-20278	125	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	125	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	125	7	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	125	8	royal	royal	PROPN
ar-20278	125	9	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-20278	125	10	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	125	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	125	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	125	13	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	125	14	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	125	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	125	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	125	17	differentials	differential	NOUN
ar-20278	125	18	had	have	AUX
ar-20278	125	19	become	become	VERB
ar-20278	125	20	entrenched	entrench	VERB
ar-20278	125	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	125	22	some	some	DET
ar-20278	125	23	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-20278	125	24	agitation	agitation	NOUN
ar-20278	125	25	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	125	26	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	125	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	125	28	had	have	AUX
ar-20278	125	29	narrowed	narrow	VERB
ar-20278	125	30	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	125	31	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	125	32	areas	area	NOUN
ar-20278	125	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	125	34	most	most	ADV
ar-20278	125	35	notably	notably	ADV
ar-20278	125	36	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	125	37	the	the	DET
ar-20278	125	38	areas	area	NOUN
ar-20278	125	39	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	125	40	road	road	NOUN
ar-20278	125	41	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20278	125	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	125	43	railway	railway	NOUN
ar-20278	125	44	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	125	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	125	46	underground	underground	ADV
ar-20278	125	47	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	125	48	the	the	DET
ar-20278	125	49	mines	mine	NOUN
ar-20278	125	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	126	1	there	there	PRON
ar-20278	126	2	were	be	VERB
ar-20278	126	3	approximately	approximately	ADV
ar-20278	126	4	16,000	16,000	NUM
ar-20278	126	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	126	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	126	7	6,000	6,000	NUM
ar-20278	126	8	japanese	japanese	NOUN
ar-20278	126	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	126	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	126	11	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20278	126	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	126	13	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	126	14	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	126	15	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	126	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	126	17	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	126	18	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	126	19	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20278	126	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	126	21	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	126	22	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	126	23	7	7	NUM
ar-20278	126	24	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	126	25	8	8	NUM
ar-20278	126	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	126	27	328	328	NUM
ar-20278	126	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	126	29	403	403	NUM
ar-20278	126	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	126	31	.8	.8	PROPN
ar-20278	126	32	official	official	ADJ
ar-20278	126	33	records	record	NOUN
ar-20278	126	34	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	126	35	east	east	PROPN
ar-20278	126	36	indian	indian	PROPN
ar-20278	126	37	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	126	38	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	126	39	not	not	PART
ar-20278	126	40	kept	keep	VERB
ar-20278	126	41	until	until	ADP
ar-20278	126	42	1904	1904	NUM
ar-20278	126	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	126	44	see	see	PROPN
ar-20278	126	45	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ar-20278	126	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	126	47	1931	1931	NUM
ar-20278	126	48	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	126	49	138	138	NUM
ar-20278	126	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	126	51	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	126	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	126	53	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	126	54	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	126	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	126	56	the	the	DET
ar-20278	126	57	number	number	NOUN
ar-20278	126	58	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	126	59	east	east	ADJ
ar-20278	126	60	indians	indians	PROPN
ar-20278	126	61	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	126	62	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	126	63	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	126	64	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	126	65	so	so	ADV
ar-20278	126	66	few	few	ADJ
ar-20278	126	67	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	126	68	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	126	69	presence	presence	NOUN
ar-20278	126	70	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	126	71	not	not	PART
ar-20278	126	72	noted	note	VERB
ar-20278	126	73	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	126	74	the	the	DET
ar-20278	126	75	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-20278	126	76	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	126	77	the	the	DET
ar-20278	126	78	report	report	NOUN
ar-20278	126	79	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	126	80	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	126	81	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	127	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	127	2	major	major	ADJ
ar-20278	127	3	areas	area	NOUN
ar-20278	127	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	127	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	127	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	127	7	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	127	8	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	127	9	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	127	10	mining	mine	VERB
ar-20278	127	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	127	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	127	13	lumber	lumber	NOUN
ar-20278	127	14	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20278	127	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	127	16	salmon	salmon	NOUN
ar-20278	127	17	canning	canning	NOUN
ar-20278	127	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	127	19	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	127	20	gardening	gardening	NOUN
ar-20278	127	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	127	22	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-20278	127	23	service	service	NOUN
ar-20278	127	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	127	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	127	26	laundry	laundry	NOUN
ar-20278	127	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	127	28	tailoring	tailor	VERB
ar-20278	127	29	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-20278	127	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	128	1	a	a	DET
ar-20278	128	2	small	small	ADJ
ar-20278	128	3	number	number	NOUN
ar-20278	128	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	128	5	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	128	6	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	128	7	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	128	8	gardening	gardening	NOUN
ar-20278	128	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	128	10	laundry	laundry	NOUN
ar-20278	128	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	128	12	tailoring	tailoring	NOUN
ar-20278	128	13	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	128	14	petty	petty	ADJ
ar-20278	128	15	bourgeois	bourgeois	ADJ
ar-20278	128	16	merchants	merchant	NOUN
ar-20278	128	17	renting	rent	VERB
ar-20278	128	18	farm	farm	NOUN
ar-20278	128	19	land	land	NOUN
ar-20278	128	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	128	21	business	business	NOUN
ar-20278	128	22	premises	premise	NOUN
ar-20278	128	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	128	24	employing	employ	VERB
ar-20278	128	25	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	128	26	countrymen	countryman	NOUN
ar-20278	128	27	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	128	28	the	the	DET
ar-20278	128	29	vast	vast	ADJ
ar-20278	128	30	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-20278	128	31	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	128	32	the	the	DET
ar-20278	128	33	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	128	34	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-20278	128	35	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	128	36	these	these	DET
ar-20278	128	37	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-20278	128	38	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	128	39	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-20278	128	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	128	41	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	128	42	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	128	43	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20278	128	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	128	45	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	128	46	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	129	1	1	1	NUM
ar-20278	129	2	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	129	3	279	279	NUM
ar-20278	129	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	129	5	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ar-20278	129	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	129	7	1931	1931	NUM
ar-20278	129	8	:	:	SYM
ar-20278	129	9	194	194	NUM
ar-20278	129	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	129	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	130	1	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	130	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	130	3	exception	exception	NOUN
ar-20278	130	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	130	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-20278	130	6	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	130	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	130	8	canning	canning	NOUN
ar-20278	130	9	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20278	130	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	130	11	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20278	130	12	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	130	13	performed	perform	VERB
ar-20278	130	14	semi	semi	ADJ
ar-20278	130	15	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	130	16	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20278	130	17	job	job	NOUN
ar-20278	130	18	functions	function	NOUN
ar-20278	130	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	130	20	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	130	21	considered	consider	VERB
ar-20278	130	22	irreplaceable	irreplaceable	ADJ
ar-20278	130	23	prior	prior	ADV
ar-20278	130	24	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	130	25	the	the	DET
ar-20278	130	26	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-20278	130	27	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	130	28	mechanization	mechanization	NOUN
ar-20278	130	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	130	30	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	130	31	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	130	32	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	130	33	unskilled	unskille	VERB
ar-20278	130	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	130	35	all	all	PRON
ar-20278	130	36	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	130	37	seasonally	seasonally	ADV
ar-20278	130	38	transient	transient	ADJ
ar-20278	130	39	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	130	40	the	the	DET
ar-20278	130	41	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20278	130	42	resource	resource	NOUN
ar-20278	130	43	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20278	130	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	131	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	131	2	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-20278	131	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	131	4	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ar-20278	131	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	131	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	131	7	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	131	8	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	131	9	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-20278	131	10	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	131	11	fishermen	fisherman	NOUN
ar-20278	131	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	132	1	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	132	2	fishermen	fisherman	NOUN
ar-20278	132	3	during	during	ADP
ar-20278	132	4	this	this	DET
ar-20278	132	5	period	period	NOUN
ar-20278	132	6	can	can	AUX
ar-20278	132	7	not	not	PART
ar-20278	132	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	132	9	however	however	ADV
ar-20278	132	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	132	11	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	132	12	considered	consider	VERB
ar-20278	132	13	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-20278	132	14	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-20278	132	15	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-20278	132	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	132	17	given	give	VERB
ar-20278	132	18	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	132	19	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	132	20	fished	fish	VERB
ar-20278	132	21	under	under	ADP
ar-20278	132	22	the	the	DET
ar-20278	132	23	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	132	24	attached	attached	ADJ
ar-20278	132	25	system	system	NOUN
ar-20278	132	26	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	132	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	132	28	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	132	29	tied	tie	VERB
ar-20278	132	30	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	132	31	the	the	DET
ar-20278	132	32	packing	packing	NOUN
ar-20278	132	33	companies	company	NOUN
ar-20278	132	34	owning	own	VERB
ar-20278	132	35	the	the	DET
ar-20278	132	36	boats	boat	NOUN
ar-20278	132	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	132	38	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ar-20278	132	39	used	use	VERB
ar-20278	132	40	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	132	41	the	the	DET
ar-20278	132	42	fishermen	fisherman	NOUN
ar-20278	132	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	132	44	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	132	45	knight	knight	NOUN
ar-20278	132	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	132	47	koizumi	koizumi	PROPN
ar-20278	132	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	132	49	1976	1976	NUM
ar-20278	132	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	132	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	133	1	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	133	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	133	3	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	133	4	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	133	5	also	also	ADV
ar-20278	133	6	employed	employ	VERB
ar-20278	133	7	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	133	8	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-20278	133	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	133	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	133	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	133	12	lumber	lumber	NOUN
ar-20278	133	13	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20278	133	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	133	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	133	16	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	133	17	a	a	DET
ar-20278	133	18	lesser	less	ADJ
ar-20278	133	19	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-20278	133	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	133	21	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	133	22	mining	mining	NOUN
ar-20278	133	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	133	24	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	133	25	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	133	26	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20278	133	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	133	28	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	133	29	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	133	30	340	340	NUM
ar-20278	133	31	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	133	32	397	397	NUM
ar-20278	133	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	133	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	134	1	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	134	2	differentials	differential	NOUN
ar-20278	134	3	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	134	4	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	134	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	134	6	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	134	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	134	8	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	134	9	had	have	AUX
ar-20278	134	10	changed	change	VERB
ar-20278	134	11	little	little	ADV
ar-20278	134	12	since	since	SCONJ
ar-20278	134	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	134	14	1880s	1880	NOUN
ar-20278	134	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	135	1	due	due	ADP
ar-20278	135	2	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	135	3	the	the	DET
ar-20278	135	4	later	later	ADJ
ar-20278	135	5	entry	entry	NOUN
ar-20278	135	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	135	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	135	8	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ar-20278	135	9	into	into	ADP
ar-20278	135	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	135	11	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20278	135	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	135	13	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	135	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	135	15	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	135	16	competed	compete	VERB
ar-20278	135	17	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	135	18	the	the	DET
ar-20278	135	19	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	135	20	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	135	21	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-20278	135	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	135	23	lumbering	lumber	VERB
ar-20278	135	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	135	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	135	26	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	135	27	a	a	DET
ar-20278	135	28	lesser	less	ADJ
ar-20278	135	29	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-20278	135	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	135	31	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	135	32	mining	mining	NOUN
ar-20278	135	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	135	34	often	often	ADV
ar-20278	135	35	accepting	accept	VERB
ar-20278	135	36	lower	low	ADJ
ar-20278	135	37	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	135	38	than	than	ADP
ar-20278	135	39	the	the	DET
ar-20278	135	40	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	135	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	136	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	136	2	major	major	ADJ
ar-20278	136	3	difference	difference	NOUN
ar-20278	136	4	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	136	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	136	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	136	7	however	however	ADV
ar-20278	136	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	136	9	remained	remain	VERB
ar-20278	136	10	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	136	11	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	136	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	136	13	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	136	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	136	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	136	16	general	general	ADJ
ar-20278	136	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	137	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	137	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	137	3	sawmills	sawmill	NOUN
ar-20278	137	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	137	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	137	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	137	7	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	137	8	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	137	9	si	si	PROPN
ar-20278	137	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	137	11	s1.50	s1.50	PROPN
ar-20278	137	12	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	137	13	day	day	NOUN
ar-20278	137	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	137	15	the	the	DET
ar-20278	137	16	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ar-20278	137	17	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	137	18	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	137	19	90	90	NUM
ar-20278	137	20	cents	cent	NOUN
ar-20278	137	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	137	22	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	137	23	1.25	1.25	NUM
ar-20278	137	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	137	25	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	137	26	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-20278	137	27	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	137	28	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	137	29	started	start	VERB
ar-20278	137	30	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	137	31	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	137	32	2	2	NUM
ar-20278	137	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	137	34	went	go	VERB
ar-20278	137	35	up	up	ADP
ar-20278	137	36	to	to	PART
ar-20278	137	37	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	137	38	4.50	4.50	NUM
ar-20278	137	39	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	137	40	day	day	NOUN
ar-20278	137	41	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	137	42	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20278	137	43	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	137	44	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	137	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	137	46	royal	royal	PROPN
ar-20278	137	47	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20278	137	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	137	49	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	137	50	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	137	51	101	101	NUM
ar-20278	137	52	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	137	53	124,360	124,360	NUM
ar-20278	137	54	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	137	55	365	365	NUM
ar-20278	137	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	137	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	138	1	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	138	2	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	138	3	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-20278	138	4	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	138	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	138	6	logging	log	VERB
ar-20278	138	7	camps	camp	NOUN
ar-20278	138	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	138	9	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20278	138	10	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	138	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	138	12	averaged	average	VERB
ar-20278	138	13	si	si	PROPN
ar-20278	138	14	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	138	15	day	day	NOUN
ar-20278	138	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	138	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	138	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	138	19	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	138	20	1.25	1.25	NUM
ar-20278	138	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	138	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	138	23	whites	white	NOUN
ar-20278	138	24	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	138	25	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	138	26	2.25	2.25	NUM
ar-20278	138	27	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	138	28	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	138	29	3.75	3.75	NUM
ar-20278	138	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	138	31	101	101	NUM
ar-20278	138	32	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	138	33	124	124	NUM
ar-20278	138	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	138	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	139	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	139	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	139	3	mining	mining	NOUN
ar-20278	139	4	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-20278	139	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	139	6	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	139	7	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	139	8	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	139	9	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	139	10	si	si	PROPN
ar-20278	139	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	139	12	si	si	PROPN
ar-20278	139	13	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	139	14	50	50	NUM
ar-20278	139	15	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	139	16	day	day	NOUN
ar-20278	139	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	139	18	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-20278	139	19	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	139	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	139	21	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	139	22	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	139	23	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	139	24	2.50	2.50	NUM
ar-20278	139	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	139	26	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	139	27	3.00	3.00	NUM
ar-20278	139	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	139	29	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	139	30	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	139	31	miners	miner	NOUN
ar-20278	139	32	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	139	33	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	139	34	s3	s3	PROPN
ar-20278	139	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	139	36	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	139	37	5	5	NUM
ar-20278	139	38	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	139	39	day	day	NOUN
ar-20278	139	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	139	41	72	72	NUM
ar-20278	139	42	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	139	43	96	96	NUM
ar-20278	139	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	139	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	140	1	few	few	ADJ
ar-20278	140	2	japanese	japanese	NOUN
ar-20278	140	3	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	140	4	employed	employ	VERB
ar-20278	140	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	140	6	mining	mining	NOUN
ar-20278	140	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	140	8	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	140	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-20278	140	10	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	140	11	cited	cite	VERB
ar-20278	140	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	140	13	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	140	14	miner	miner	NOUN
ar-20278	140	15	's	's	PART
ar-20278	140	16	helpers	helper	NOUN
ar-20278	140	17	earning	earn	VERB
ar-20278	140	18	90	90	NUM
ar-20278	140	19	cents	cent	NOUN
ar-20278	140	20	a	a	DET
ar-20278	140	21	day	day	NOUN
ar-20278	140	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	140	23	372	372	NUM
ar-20278	140	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	140	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	141	1	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	141	2	boys	boy	NOUN
ar-20278	141	3	received	receive	VERB
ar-20278	141	4	higher	high	ADJ
ar-20278	141	5	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	141	6	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
ar-20278	141	7	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	141	8	than	than	ADP
ar-20278	141	9	asians	asian	NOUN
ar-20278	141	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	141	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	141	12	mines	mine	NOUN
ar-20278	141	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	141	14	averaging	average	VERB
ar-20278	141	15	sl.50	sl.50	PROPN
ar-20278	141	16	a	a	DET
ar-20278	141	17	day	day	NOUN
ar-20278	141	18	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	141	19	helpers	helper	NOUN
ar-20278	141	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	141	21	372	372	NUM
ar-20278	141	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	141	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	142	1	another	another	DET
ar-20278	142	2	aajor	aajor	PROPN
ar-20278	142	3	area	area	NOUN
ar-20278	142	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	142	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	142	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	142	7	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	142	8	salmon	salmon	NOUN
ar-20278	142	9	canning	canning	NOUN
ar-20278	142	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	142	11	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20278	142	12	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	142	13	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	142	14	high	high	ADJ
ar-20278	142	15	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	142	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-20278	142	17	lasted	last	VERB
ar-20278	142	18	only	only	ADV
ar-20278	142	19	six	six	NUM
ar-20278	142	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	142	21	seven	seven	NUM
ar-20278	142	22	weeks	week	NOUN
ar-20278	142	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	143	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	143	2	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	143	3	averaged	average	VERB
ar-20278	143	4	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	143	5	25	25	NUM
ar-20278	143	6	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	143	7	330	330	NUM
ar-20278	143	8	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	143	9	month	month	NOUN
ar-20278	143	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	143	11	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	143	12	could	could	AUX
ar-20278	143	13	earn	earn	VERB
ar-20278	143	14	up	up	ADP
ar-20278	143	15	to	to	PART
ar-20278	143	16	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	143	17	75	75	NUM
ar-20278	143	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	143	19	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	143	20	whites	white	NOUN
ar-20278	143	21	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	143	22	an	an	DET
ar-20278	143	23	average	average	NOUN
ar-20278	143	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	143	25	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	143	26	75	75	NUM
ar-20278	143	27	to	to	PART
ar-20278	143	28	s80	s80	VERB
ar-20278	143	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	143	30	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ar-20278	143	31	as	as	ADV
ar-20278	143	32	much	much	ADJ
ar-20278	143	33	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	143	34	s100	s100	PROPN
ar-20278	143	35	a	a	DET
ar-20278	143	36	month	month	NOUN
ar-20278	143	37	during	during	ADP
ar-20278	143	38	the	the	DET
ar-20278	143	39	canning	canning	NOUN
ar-20278	143	40	season	season	NOUN
ar-20278	143	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	144	1	semi	semi	ADJ
ar-20278	144	2	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	144	3	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20278	144	4	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	144	5	can	can	AUX
ar-20278	144	6	makers	maker	NOUN
ar-20278	144	7	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	144	8	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	144	9	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	144	10	50	50	NUM
ar-20278	144	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	144	12	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	144	13	60	60	NUM
ar-20278	144	14	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	144	15	month	month	NOUN
ar-20278	144	16	during	during	ADP
ar-20278	144	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	144	18	height	height	NOUN
ar-20278	144	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	144	20	the	the	DET
ar-20278	144	21	fishing	fishing	NOUN
ar-20278	144	22	season	season	NOUN
ar-20278	144	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	145	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	145	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	145	3	canning	canning	NOUN
ar-20278	145	4	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20278	145	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	145	6	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	145	7	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	145	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	145	9	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-20278	145	10	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	145	11	native	native	ADJ
ar-20278	145	12	women	woman	NOUN
ar-20278	145	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	145	14	boys	boy	NOUN
ar-20278	145	15	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	145	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	145	17	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	145	18	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	145	19	men	man	NOUN
ar-20278	145	20	served	serve	VERB
ar-20278	145	21	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	145	22	foremen	foreman	NOUN
ar-20278	145	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	145	24	135	135	NUM
ar-20278	145	25	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	145	26	164	164	NUM
ar-20278	145	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	145	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	146	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	146	2	domestics	domestic	NOUN
ar-20278	146	3	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	146	4	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	146	5	s	s	PROPN
ar-20278	146	6	10	10	NUM
ar-20278	146	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	146	8	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	146	9	30	30	NUM
ar-20278	146	10	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	146	11	month	month	NOUN
ar-20278	146	12	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	146	13	private	private	ADJ
ar-20278	146	14	families	family	NOUN
ar-20278	146	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	146	16	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	146	17	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	146	18	25	25	NUM
ar-20278	146	19	to	to	PART
ar-20278	146	20	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	146	21	45	45	NUM
ar-20278	146	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	146	23	hotels	hotel	NOUN
ar-20278	146	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	147	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	147	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-20278	147	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	147	4	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	147	5	girls	girl	NOUN
ar-20278	147	6	received	receive	VERB
ar-20278	147	7	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	147	8	s	s	PROPN
ar-20278	147	9	1	1	NUM
ar-20278	147	10	2	2	NUM
ar-20278	147	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	147	12	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	147	13	15	15	NUM
ar-20278	147	14	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	147	15	month	month	NOUN
ar-20278	147	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	147	17	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	147	18	generally	generally	ADV
ar-20278	147	19	12	12	NUM
ar-20278	147	20	considered	consider	VERB
ar-20278	147	21	unreliable	unreliable	ADJ
ar-20278	147	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	147	23	167	167	NUM
ar-20278	147	24	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	147	25	171	171	NUM
ar-20278	147	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	147	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	148	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	148	2	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	148	3	gardening	gardening	NOUN
ar-20278	148	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	148	5	laundry	laundry	NOUN
ar-20278	148	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	148	7	tailoring	tailor	VERB
ar-20278	148	8	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-20278	148	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	148	10	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	148	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	148	12	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	148	13	employed	employ	VERB
ar-20278	148	14	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	148	15	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	148	16	merchants	merchant	NOUN
ar-20278	148	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	148	18	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-20278	148	19	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	148	20	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	148	21	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-20278	148	22	employing	employ	VERB
ar-20278	148	23	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	148	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	148	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	149	1	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	149	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	149	3	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-20278	149	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	149	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	149	6	century	century	NOUN
ar-20278	149	7	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	149	8	gardening	gardening	NOUN
ar-20278	149	9	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	149	10	dominated	dominate	VERB
ar-20278	149	11	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	149	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	149	13	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	149	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	149	15	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	149	16	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	149	17	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	149	18	earning	earn	VERB
ar-20278	149	19	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	149	20	18	18	NUM
ar-20278	149	21	to	to	PART
ar-20278	149	22	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	149	23	19	19	NUM
ar-20278	149	24	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	149	25	month	month	NOUN
ar-20278	149	26	plus	plus	CCONJ
ar-20278	149	27	board	board	NOUN
ar-20278	149	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	150	1	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	150	2	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	150	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	150	4	owned	own	VERB
ar-20278	150	5	farms	farm	NOUN
ar-20278	150	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	150	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	150	8	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	150	9	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	150	10	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	150	11	20	20	NUM
ar-20278	150	12	to	to	PART
ar-20278	150	13	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	150	14	25	25	NUM
ar-20278	150	15	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	150	16	month	month	NOUN
ar-20278	150	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	150	18	without	without	ADP
ar-20278	150	19	board	board	NOUN
ar-20278	150	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	150	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	150	22	whites	white	NOUN
ar-20278	150	23	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	150	24	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	150	25	30	30	NUM
ar-20278	150	26	to	to	PART
ar-20278	150	27	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	150	28	40	40	NUM
ar-20278	150	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	150	30	55	55	NUM
ar-20278	150	31	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	150	32	65	65	NUM
ar-20278	150	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	150	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	151	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	151	2	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	151	3	also	also	ADV
ar-20278	151	4	dominated	dominate	VERB
ar-20278	151	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	151	6	laundry	laundry	ADJ
ar-20278	151	7	business	business	NOUN
ar-20278	151	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	151	9	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	151	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	151	11	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	151	12	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	151	13	8	8	NUM
ar-20278	151	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	151	15	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	151	16	18	18	NUM
ar-20278	151	17	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	151	18	month	month	NOUN
ar-20278	151	19	plus	plus	CCONJ
ar-20278	151	20	board	board	NOUN
ar-20278	151	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	152	1	automated	automate	VERB
ar-20278	152	2	steam	steam	NOUN
ar-20278	152	3	laundries	laundry	NOUN
ar-20278	152	4	run	run	VERB
ar-20278	152	5	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	152	6	whites	white	NOUN
ar-20278	152	7	competed	compete	VERB
ar-20278	152	8	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	152	9	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	152	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	152	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	152	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	152	13	intensive	intensive	ADJ
ar-20278	152	14	laundries	laundry	NOUN
ar-20278	152	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	152	16	paying	pay	VERB
ar-20278	152	17	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	152	18	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-20278	152	19	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	152	20	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	152	21	10	10	NUM
ar-20278	152	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	152	23	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	152	24	15	15	NUM
ar-20278	152	25	a	a	DET
ar-20278	152	26	week	week	NOUN
ar-20278	152	27	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	152	28	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	152	29	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	152	30	men	man	NOUN
ar-20278	152	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	152	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	152	33	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	152	34	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	152	35	4	4	NUM
ar-20278	152	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	152	37	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	152	38	7.50	7.50	NUM
ar-20278	152	39	a	a	DET
ar-20278	152	40	week	week	NOUN
ar-20278	152	41	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	152	42	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	152	43	girls	girl	NOUN
ar-20278	152	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	152	45	women	woman	NOUN
ar-20278	152	46	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	152	47	175	175	NUM
ar-20278	152	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	152	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	153	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	153	2	tailors	tailor	NOUN
ar-20278	153	3	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	153	4	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	153	5	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	153	6	25	25	NUM
ar-20278	153	7	to	to	PART
ar-20278	153	8	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	153	9	35	35	NUM
ar-20278	153	10	a	a	DET
ar-20278	153	11	month	month	NOUN
ar-20278	153	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	153	13	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	153	14	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	153	15	men	man	NOUN
ar-20278	153	16	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	153	17	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	153	18	12	12	NUM
ar-20278	153	19	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	153	20	week	week	NOUN
ar-20278	153	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	153	22	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	153	23	women	woman	NOUN
ar-20278	153	24	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	153	25	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	153	26	6	6	NUM
ar-20278	153	27	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	153	28	week	week	NOUN
ar-20278	153	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	154	1	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	154	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	154	3	most	most	ADJ
ar-20278	154	4	part	part	NOUN
ar-20278	154	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	154	6	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	154	7	tailors	tailor	NOUN
ar-20278	154	8	hired	hire	VERB
ar-20278	154	9	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	154	10	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-20278	154	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	154	12	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	154	13	tailors	tailor	NOUN
ar-20278	154	14	hired	hire	VERB
ar-20278	154	15	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	154	16	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-20278	154	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	154	18	177	177	NUM
ar-20278	154	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	154	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	155	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	155	2	major	major	ADJ
ar-20278	155	3	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	155	4	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-20278	155	5	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	155	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	155	7	fishing	fishing	NOUN
ar-20278	155	8	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20278	155	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	155	10	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	155	11	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-20278	155	12	4,000	4,000	NUM
ar-20278	155	13	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	155	14	fishermen	fisherman	NOUN
ar-20278	155	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	155	16	1901	1901	NUM
ar-20278	155	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	155	18	355	355	NUM
ar-20278	155	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	155	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	156	1	fishing	fishing	NOUN
ar-20278	156	2	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	156	3	the	the	DET
ar-20278	156	4	only	only	ADJ
ar-20278	156	5	area	area	NOUN
ar-20278	156	6	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20278	156	7	remuneration	remuneration	NOUN
ar-20278	156	8	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	156	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	156	10	same	same	ADJ
ar-20278	156	11	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	156	12	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	156	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	156	14	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	156	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	156	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	156	17	since	since	SCONJ
ar-20278	156	18	the	the	DET
ar-20278	156	19	price	price	NOUN
ar-20278	156	20	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	156	21	fish	fish	NOUN
ar-20278	156	22	did	do	AUX
ar-20278	156	23	not	not	PART
ar-20278	156	24	vary	vary	VERB
ar-20278	156	25	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	156	26	the	the	DET
ar-20278	156	27	different	different	ADJ
ar-20278	156	28	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	156	29	groups	group	NOUN
ar-20278	156	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	157	1	this	this	DET
ar-20278	157	2	apparent	apparent	ADJ
ar-20278	157	3	equality	equality	NOUN
ar-20278	157	4	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	157	5	tempered	temper	VERB
ar-20278	157	6	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	157	7	gear	gear	NOUN
ar-20278	157	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	157	9	area	area	NOUN
ar-20278	157	10	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ar-20278	157	11	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	157	12	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	157	13	fishermen	fisherman	NOUN
ar-20278	157	14	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	157	15	did	do	AUX
ar-20278	157	16	not	not	PART
ar-20278	157	17	apply	apply	VERB
ar-20278	157	18	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	157	19	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	157	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	157	21	native	native	ADJ
ar-20278	157	22	fishermen	fisherman	NOUN
ar-20278	157	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	157	24	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	157	25	knight	knight	NOUN
ar-20278	157	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	157	27	koizumi	koizumi	PROPN
ar-20278	157	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	157	29	1976	1976	NUM
ar-20278	157	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	157	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	157	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	157	33	the	the	DET
ar-20278	157	34	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-20278	157	35	system	system	NOUN
ar-20278	157	36	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	157	37	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	157	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	158	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	158	2	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ar-20278	158	3	did	do	AUX
ar-20278	158	4	not	not	PART
ar-20278	158	5	own	own	VERB
ar-20278	158	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	158	7	boats	boat	NOUN
ar-20278	158	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	158	9	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ar-20278	158	10	used	use	VERB
ar-20278	158	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	158	12	fishing	fishing	NOUN
ar-20278	158	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	158	14	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	158	15	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	158	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	158	17	native	native	ADJ
ar-20278	158	18	fishermen	fisherman	NOUN
ar-20278	158	19	usually	usually	ADV
ar-20278	158	20	did	do	VERB
ar-20278	158	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	158	22	so	so	ADV
ar-20278	158	23	the	the	DET
ar-20278	158	24	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ar-20278	158	25	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	158	26	tied	tie	VERB
ar-20278	158	27	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	158	28	an	an	DET
ar-20278	158	29	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-20278	158	30	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	158	31	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-20278	158	32	fish	fish	NOUN
ar-20278	158	33	packing	packing	NOUN
ar-20278	158	34	companies	company	NOUN
ar-20278	158	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	158	36	received	receive	VERB
ar-20278	158	37	only	only	ADV
ar-20278	158	38	a	a	DET
ar-20278	158	39	share	share	NOUN
ar-20278	158	40	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	158	41	the	the	DET
ar-20278	158	42	fish	fish	NOUN
ar-20278	158	43	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-20278	158	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	159	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ar-20278	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	159	3	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	159	4	packing	pack	VERB
ar-20278	159	5	companies	company	NOUN
ar-20278	159	6	dealt	deal	VERB
ar-20278	159	7	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	159	8	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	159	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	159	10	native	native	ADJ
ar-20278	159	11	fishermen	fisherman	NOUN
ar-20278	159	12	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	159	13	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-20278	159	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	159	15	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	159	16	fishermen	fisherman	NOUN
ar-20278	159	17	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	159	18	under	under	ADP
ar-20278	159	19	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-20278	159	20	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	159	21	a	a	DET
ar-20278	159	22	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	159	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	159	24	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ar-20278	159	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	159	26	a	a	DET
ar-20278	159	27	system	system	NOUN
ar-20278	159	28	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	159	29	lowered	lower	VERB
ar-20278	159	30	the	the	DET
ar-20278	159	31	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	159	32	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	159	33	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-20278	159	34	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	159	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	159	36	340	340	NUM
ar-20278	159	37	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	159	38	357	357	NUM
ar-20278	159	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	159	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	160	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	160	2	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ar-20278	160	3	had	have	AUX
ar-20278	160	4	begun	begin	VERB
ar-20278	160	5	to	to	PART
ar-20278	160	6	dominate	dominate	VERB
ar-20278	160	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	160	8	boat	boat	NOUN
ar-20278	160	9	building	build	VERB
ar-20278	160	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20278	160	11	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	160	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	160	13	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-20278	160	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	160	15	the	the	DET
ar-20278	160	16	century	century	NOUN
ar-20278	160	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	161	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	161	2	boat	boat	NOUN
ar-20278	161	3	building	build	VERB
ar-20278	161	4	plants	plant	NOUN
ar-20278	161	5	owned	own	VERB
ar-20278	161	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	161	7	run	run	VERB
ar-20278	161	8	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	161	9	whites	white	NOUN
ar-20278	161	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	161	11	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	161	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	161	13	earned	earn	VERB
ar-20278	161	14	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	161	15	s3	s3	PROPN
ar-20278	161	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	161	17	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	161	18	4	4	NUM
ar-20278	161	19	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	161	20	day	day	NOUN
ar-20278	161	21	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	161	22	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20278	161	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	161	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	161	25	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	161	26	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	161	27	1.25	1.25	NUM
ar-20278	161	28	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	161	29	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	161	30	2.50	2.50	NUM
ar-20278	161	31	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	161	32	boys	boy	NOUN
ar-20278	161	33	doing	do	VERB
ar-20278	161	34	the	the	DET
ar-20278	161	35	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-20278	161	36	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	161	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	162	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	162	2	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	162	3	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	162	4	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	162	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	162	6	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	162	7	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ar-20278	162	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	162	9	owned	own	VERB
ar-20278	162	10	boat	boat	NOUN
ar-20278	162	11	building	building	NOUN
ar-20278	162	12	operations	operation	NOUN
ar-20278	162	13	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	162	14	unknown	unknown	ADJ
ar-20278	162	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	162	16	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	162	17	since	since	SCONJ
ar-20278	162	18	the	the	DET
ar-20278	162	19	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	162	20	undersold	undersold	ADJ
ar-20278	162	21	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	162	22	boat	boat	NOUN
ar-20278	162	23	builders	builder	NOUN
ar-20278	162	24	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	162	25	more	more	ADJ
ar-20278	162	26	than	than	ADP
ar-20278	162	27	fifty	fifty	NUM
ar-20278	162	28	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	162	29	cent	cent	NOUN
ar-20278	162	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	162	31	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	162	32	60	60	NUM
ar-20278	162	33	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	162	34	a	a	DET
ar-20278	162	35	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	162	36	built	build	VERB
ar-20278	162	37	boat	boat	NOUN
ar-20278	162	38	compared	compare	VERB
ar-20278	162	39	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	162	40	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	162	41	150	150	NUM
ar-20278	162	42	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	162	43	a	a	DET
ar-20278	162	44	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	162	45	built	build	VERB
ar-20278	162	46	boat	boat	NOUN
ar-20278	162	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	162	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	162	49	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	162	50	must	must	AUX
ar-20278	162	51	have	have	AUX
ar-20278	162	52	been	be	AUX
ar-20278	162	53	comparable	comparable	ADJ
ar-20278	162	54	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	162	55	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	162	56	below	below	ADP
ar-20278	162	57	those	those	PRON
ar-20278	162	58	paid	pay	VERB
ar-20278	162	59	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	162	60	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	162	61	boys	boy	NOUN
ar-20278	162	62	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	162	63	387	387	NUM
ar-20278	162	64	-	-	NUM
ar-20278	162	65	359	359	NUM
ar-20278	162	66	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	162	67	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	163	1	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	163	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	163	3	mid	mid	ADJ
ar-20278	163	4	1920s	1920	NOUN
ar-20278	163	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	163	6	a	a	DET
ar-20278	163	7	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-20278	163	8	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	163	9	occurring	occur	VERB
ar-20278	163	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	163	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	163	12	occupational	occupational	ADJ
ar-20278	163	13	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-20278	163	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	163	15	the	the	DET
ar-20278	163	16	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	163	17	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-20278	163	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	163	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	163	20	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	163	21	communities	community	NOUN
ar-20278	163	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	164	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20278	164	2	an	an	DET
ar-20278	164	3	estimated	estimate	VERB
ar-20278	164	4	eighty	eighty	NUM
ar-20278	164	5	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	164	6	cent	cent	NOUN
ar-20278	164	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	164	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	164	9	over	over	ADP
ar-20278	164	10	40,000	40,000	NUM
ar-20278	164	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	164	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	164	13	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-20278	164	14	10,000	10,000	NUM
ar-20278	164	15	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	164	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	164	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	164	18	3ritish	3ritish	NUM
ar-20278	164	19	columbia	columbia	NOUN
ar-20278	164	20	continued	continue	VERB
ar-20278	164	21	to	to	PART
ar-20278	164	22	labour	labour	VERB
ar-20278	164	23	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	164	24	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	164	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	164	26	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	164	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	164	28	middle	middle	NOUN
ar-20278	164	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	164	30	the	the	DET
ar-20278	164	31	1920s	1920	NOUN
ar-20278	164	32	a	a	DET
ar-20278	164	33	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20278	164	34	minority	minority	NOUN
ar-20278	164	35	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	164	36	the	the	DET
ar-20278	164	37	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	164	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	164	39	the	the	DET
ar-20278	164	40	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ar-20278	164	41	had	have	AUX
ar-20278	164	42	moved	move	VERB
ar-20278	164	43	into	into	ADP
ar-20278	164	44	the	the	DET
ar-20278	164	45	ranks	rank	NOUN
ar-20278	164	46	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	164	47	the	the	DET
ar-20278	164	48	petty	petty	ADJ
ar-20278	164	49	bourgeoisie	bourgeoisie	NOUN
ar-20278	164	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	164	51	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	164	52	cheng,1931	cheng,1931	ADJ
ar-20278	164	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	164	54	creese	creese	ADJ
ar-20278	164	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	164	56	1984	1984	NUM
ar-20278	164	57	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	164	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	165	1	more	more	ADJ
ar-20278	165	2	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	165	3	became	become	VERB
ar-20278	165	4	involved	involved	ADJ
ar-20278	165	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	165	6	truck	truck	NOUN
ar-20278	165	7	farming	farming	NOUN
ar-20278	165	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	165	9	small	small	ADJ
ar-20278	165	10	restaurants	restaurant	NOUN
ar-20278	165	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	165	12	laundries	laundry	NOUN
ar-20278	165	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	165	14	grocery	grocery	NOUN
ar-20278	165	15	stores	store	NOUN
ar-20278	165	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	166	1	a	a	DET
ar-20278	166	2	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20278	166	3	number	number	NOUN
ar-20278	166	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	166	5	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ar-20278	166	6	became	become	VERB
ar-20278	166	7	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-20278	166	8	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-20278	166	9	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-20278	166	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	166	11	fruit	fruit	NOUN
ar-20278	166	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	166	13	berry	berry	NOUN
ar-20278	166	14	farming	farming	NOUN
ar-20278	166	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	166	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	166	17	okanagan	okanagan	PROPN
ar-20278	166	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	166	19	fraser	fraser	PROPN
ar-20278	166	20	valley	valley	PROPN
ar-20278	166	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	166	22	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	166	23	others	other	NOUN
ar-20278	166	24	became	become	VERB
ar-20278	166	25	retail	retail	ADJ
ar-20278	166	26	merchants	merchant	NOUN
ar-20278	166	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	166	28	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	166	29	adachi,1976	adachi,1976	NOUN
ar-20278	166	30	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	166	31	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ar-20278	166	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	166	33	1931	1931	NUM
ar-20278	166	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	166	35	roy	roy	PROPN
ar-20278	166	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	166	37	1980	1980	NUM
ar-20278	166	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	166	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	167	1	this	this	DET
ar-20278	167	2	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-20278	167	3	into	into	ADP
ar-20278	167	4	commerce	commerce	NOUN
ar-20278	167	5	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	167	6	directly	directly	ADV
ar-20278	167	7	related	relate	VERB
ar-20278	167	8	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	167	9	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-20278	167	10	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	167	11	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	167	12	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	167	13	agitation	agitation	NOUN
ar-20278	167	14	to	to	PART
ar-20278	167	15	limit	limit	VERB
ar-20278	167	16	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	167	17	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ar-20278	167	18	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	167	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	167	20	fishing	fishing	NOUN
ar-20278	167	21	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20278	167	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	168	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	168	2	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20278	168	3	government	government	NOUN
ar-20278	168	4	halved	halve	VERB
ar-20278	168	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	168	6	number	number	NOUN
ar-20278	168	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	168	8	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	168	9	fishing	fishing	NOUN
ar-20278	168	10	licences	licence	NOUN
ar-20278	168	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	168	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	168	13	early	early	ADJ
ar-20278	168	14	1920s	1920s	NUM
ar-20278	168	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	168	16	attempted	attempt	VERB
ar-20278	168	17	to	to	PART
ar-20278	168	18	further	far	ADV
ar-20278	168	19	limit	limit	VERB
ar-20278	168	20	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	168	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	168	22	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	168	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	168	24	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	168	25	mining	mining	NOUN
ar-20278	168	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	168	27	railways	railway	NOUN
ar-20278	168	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	168	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	168	30	public	public	ADJ
ar-20278	168	31	works	work	NOUN
ar-20278	168	32	projects	project	NOUN
ar-20278	168	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	169	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	169	2	result	result	NOUN
ar-20278	169	3	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	169	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	169	5	mining	mining	NOUN
ar-20278	169	6	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	169	7	no	no	ADV
ar-20278	169	8	longer	long	ADV
ar-20278	169	9	a	a	DET
ar-20278	169	10	major	major	ADJ
ar-20278	169	11	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-20278	169	12	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	169	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	169	14	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	169	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	169	16	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20278	169	17	over	over	ADP
ar-20278	169	18	1,000	1,000	NUM
ar-20278	169	19	japanese	japanese	NOUN
ar-20278	169	20	remained	remain	VERB
ar-20278	169	21	fishermen	fisherman	NOUN
ar-20278	169	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	169	23	most	most	ADJ
ar-20278	169	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	169	25	whom	whom	PRON
ar-20278	169	26	now	now	ADV
ar-20278	169	27	owned	own	VERB
ar-20278	169	28	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	169	29	own	own	ADJ
ar-20278	169	30	boats	boat	NOUN
ar-20278	169	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	169	32	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ar-20278	169	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	169	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	169	35	this	this	PRON
ar-20278	169	36	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	169	37	only	only	ADV
ar-20278	169	38	one	one	NUM
ar-20278	169	39	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	169	40	quarter	quarter	NOUN
ar-20278	169	41	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	169	42	those	those	PRON
ar-20278	169	43	previously	previously	ADV
ar-20278	169	44	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-20278	169	45	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	169	46	fishermen	fisherman	NOUN
ar-20278	169	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	169	48	see	see	PROPN
ar-20278	169	49	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ar-20278	169	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	169	51	1931	1931	NUM
ar-20278	169	52	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	169	53	163	163	NUM
ar-20278	169	54	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	169	55	197	197	NUM
ar-20278	169	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	169	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	170	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	170	2	lumber	lumber	NOUN
ar-20278	170	3	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20278	170	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	170	5	however	however	ADV
ar-20278	170	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	170	7	remained	remain	VERB
ar-20278	170	8	an	an	DET
ar-20278	170	9	important	important	ADJ
ar-20278	170	10	source	source	NOUN
ar-20278	170	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	170	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	170	13	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	170	14	all	all	DET
ar-20278	170	15	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	170	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	170	17	absorbing	absorb	VERB
ar-20278	170	18	one	one	NUM
ar-20278	170	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	170	20	fifth	fifth	NOUN
ar-20278	170	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	170	22	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	170	23	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	170	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	170	25	one	one	NUM
ar-20278	170	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	170	27	third	third	NOUN
ar-20278	170	28	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	170	29	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	170	30	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	170	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	170	32	a	a	DET
ar-20278	170	33	full	full	ADJ
ar-20278	170	34	nine	nine	NUM
ar-20278	170	35	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	170	36	tenths	tenth	NOUN
ar-20278	170	37	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	170	38	the	the	DET
ar-20278	170	39	approximately	approximately	ADV
ar-20278	170	40	1,000	1,000	NUM
ar-20278	170	41	east	east	NOUN
ar-20278	170	42	indians	indians	PROPN
ar-20278	170	43	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	170	44	the	the	DET
ar-20278	170	45	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20278	170	46	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	170	47	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	170	48	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	170	49	the	the	DET
ar-20278	170	50	mid	mid	ADJ
ar-20278	170	51	1920s	1920	NOUN
ar-20278	170	52	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	170	53	see	see	PROPN
ar-20278	170	54	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ar-20278	170	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	170	56	1931	1931	NUM
ar-20278	170	57	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	170	58	1	1	NUM
ar-20278	170	59	57	57	NUM
ar-20278	170	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	170	61	166	166	NUM
ar-20278	170	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	170	63	197	197	NUM
ar-20278	170	64	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	170	65	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	171	1	9	9	NUM
ar-20278	171	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	171	3	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-20278	171	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	171	5	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	171	6	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-20278	171	7	not	not	PART
ar-20278	171	8	only	only	ADV
ar-20278	171	9	changed	change	VERB
ar-20278	171	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	171	11	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-20278	171	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	171	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	171	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	171	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	171	16	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	171	17	communities	community	NOUN
ar-20278	171	18	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	171	19	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	171	20	meant	mean	VERB
ar-20278	171	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	171	22	a	a	DET
ar-20278	171	23	growing	grow	VERB
ar-20278	171	24	number	number	NOUN
ar-20278	171	25	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	171	26	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	171	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	171	28	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	171	29	now	now	ADV
ar-20278	171	30	employed	employ	VERB
ar-20278	171	31	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	171	32	farms	farm	NOUN
ar-20278	171	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	171	34	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	171	35	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-20278	171	36	owned	own	VERB
ar-20278	171	37	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	171	38	other	other	ADJ
ar-20278	171	39	members	member	NOUN
ar-20278	171	40	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	171	41	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	171	42	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	171	43	communities	community	NOUN
ar-20278	171	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	171	45	creating	create	VERB
ar-20278	171	46	a	a	DET
ar-20278	171	47	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	171	48	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	171	49	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	171	50	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	171	51	more	more	ADV
ar-20278	171	52	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-20278	171	53	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	171	54	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	171	55	than	than	ADP
ar-20278	171	56	previously	previously	ADV
ar-20278	171	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	172	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	172	2	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	172	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	172	4	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	172	5	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-20278	172	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	172	7	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	172	8	government	government	NOUN
ar-20278	172	9	never	never	ADV
ar-20278	172	10	considered	consider	VERB
ar-20278	172	11	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	172	12	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ar-20278	172	13	settlers	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	172	14	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	172	15	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	172	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	172	17	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20278	172	18	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	172	19	did	do	AUX
ar-20278	172	20	recognize	recognize	VERB
ar-20278	172	21	the	the	DET
ar-20278	172	22	short	short	ADJ
ar-20278	172	23	term	term	NOUN
ar-20278	172	24	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ar-20278	172	25	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	172	26	plentiful	plentiful	ADJ
ar-20278	172	27	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	172	28	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	172	29	to	to	PART
ar-20278	172	30	build	build	VERB
ar-20278	172	31	a	a	DET
ar-20278	172	32	sound	sound	ADJ
ar-20278	172	33	western	western	ADJ
ar-20278	172	34	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20278	172	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	173	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	173	2	avery	avery	NOUN
ar-20278	173	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	173	4	neary	neary	PROPN
ar-20278	173	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	173	6	1977	1977	NUM
ar-20278	173	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	173	8	point	point	VERB
ar-20278	173	9	out	out	ADP
ar-20278	173	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	173	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	173	12	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20278	173	13	government	government	NOUN
ar-20278	173	14	approached	approach	VERB
ar-20278	173	15	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	173	16	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	173	17	differently	differently	ADV
ar-20278	173	18	than	than	SCONJ
ar-20278	173	19	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	173	20	did	do	VERB
ar-20278	173	21	european	european	ADJ
ar-20278	173	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	173	23	american	american	ADJ
ar-20278	173	24	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	173	25	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	173	26	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	173	27	no	no	DET
ar-20278	173	28	agents	agent	NOUN
ar-20278	173	29	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	173	30	commissioned	commission	VERB
ar-20278	173	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	173	32	no	no	DET
ar-20278	173	33	promotional	promotional	ADJ
ar-20278	173	34	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-20278	173	35	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	173	36	distributed	distribute	VERB
ar-20278	173	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	173	38	no	no	DET
ar-20278	173	39	plans	plan	NOUN
ar-20278	173	40	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	173	41	made	make	VERB
ar-20278	173	42	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	173	43	the	the	DET
ar-20278	173	44	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ar-20278	173	45	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ar-20278	173	46	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	173	47	orientals	oriental	NOUN
ar-20278	173	48	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	173	49	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	173	50	24	24	NUM
ar-20278	173	51	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	173	52	25	25	NUM
ar-20278	173	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	173	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	174	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	174	2	a	a	DET
ar-20278	174	3	settler	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	174	4	colony	colony	NOUN
ar-20278	174	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	174	6	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20278	174	7	all	all	DET
ar-20278	174	8	non	non	ADJ
ar-20278	174	9	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	174	10	british	british	ADJ
ar-20278	174	11	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	174	12	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	174	13	accorded	accord	VERB
ar-20278	174	14	some	some	DET
ar-20278	174	15	form	form	NOUN
ar-20278	174	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	174	17	inferior	inferior	ADJ
ar-20278	174	18	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	174	19	entrance	entrance	NOUN
ar-20278	174	20	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	174	21	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	174	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	174	23	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	174	24	porter	porter	NOUN
ar-20278	174	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	174	26	1965	1965	NUM
ar-20278	174	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	174	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	174	29	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	174	30	shared	share	VERB
ar-20278	174	31	the	the	DET
ar-20278	174	32	unique	unique	ADJ
ar-20278	174	33	distinction	distinction	NOUN
ar-20278	174	34	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	174	35	a	a	DET
ar-20278	174	36	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	174	37	non	non	ADJ
ar-20278	174	38	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	174	39	settler	settler	ADJ
ar-20278	174	40	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	174	41	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	174	42	accorded	accord	VERB
ar-20278	174	43	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	174	44	the	the	DET
ar-20278	174	45	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	174	46	government	government	NOUN
ar-20278	174	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	175	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	175	2	non	non	ADJ
ar-20278	175	3	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	175	4	settler	settler	ADJ
ar-20278	175	5	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	175	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	175	7	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	175	8	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	175	9	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-20278	175	10	expressed	express	VERB
ar-20278	175	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	175	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	175	13	report	report	NOUN
ar-20278	175	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	175	15	the	the	DET
ar-20278	175	16	1885	1885	NUM
ar-20278	175	17	royal	royal	PROPN
ar-20278	175	18	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-20278	175	19	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	175	20	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	175	21	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	175	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	175	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	175	24	more	more	ADV
ar-20278	175	25	virulently	virulently	ADV
ar-20278	175	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	175	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	175	28	the	the	DET
ar-20278	175	29	report	report	NOUN
ar-20278	175	30	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	175	31	the	the	DET
ar-20278	175	32	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	175	33	royal	royal	PROPN
ar-20278	175	34	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-20278	175	35	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	175	36	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	175	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	175	38	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	175	39	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	175	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	176	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	176	2	1885	1885	NUM
ar-20278	176	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	176	4	the	the	DET
ar-20278	176	5	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	176	6	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	176	7	referred	refer	VERB
ar-20278	176	8	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	176	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	176	10	quite	quite	ADV
ar-20278	176	11	positively	positively	ADV
ar-20278	176	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	176	13	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	176	14	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	176	15	living	living	NOUN
ar-20278	176	16	machines	machine	NOUN
ar-20278	176	17	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	176	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	176	19	70	70	NUM
ar-20278	176	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	176	21	who	who	PRON
ar-20278	176	22	had	have	AUX
ar-20278	176	23	advanced	advance	VERB
ar-20278	176	24	the	the	DET
ar-20278	176	25	development	development	NOUN
ar-20278	176	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	176	27	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	176	28	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	176	29	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	176	30	fifty	fifty	NUM
ar-20278	176	31	years	year	NOUN
ar-20278	176	32	through	through	ADP
ar-20278	176	33	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	176	34	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	176	35	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	176	36	the	the	DET
ar-20278	176	37	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	176	38	pacific	pacific	PROPN
ar-20278	176	39	railway	railway	NOUN
ar-20278	176	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	176	41	78	78	NUM
ar-20278	176	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	176	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	177	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	177	2	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	177	3	15	15	NUM
ar-20278	177	4	not	not	PART
ar-20278	177	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	177	6	however	however	ADV
ar-20278	177	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	177	8	desirable	desirable	ADJ
ar-20278	177	9	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	177	10	settlers	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	177	11	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20278	177	12	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	177	13	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	177	14	perceived	perceive	VERB
ar-20278	177	15	to	to	PART
ar-20278	177	16	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	177	17	inferior	inferior	ADJ
ar-20278	177	18	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	177	19	europeans	europeans	PROPN
ar-20278	177	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	178	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	178	2	whole	whole	ADJ
ar-20278	178	3	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-20278	178	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	178	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	178	6	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	178	7	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	178	8	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ar-20278	178	9	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	178	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	178	11	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-20278	178	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	178	13	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-20278	178	14	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	178	15	positive	positive	ADJ
ar-20278	178	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	178	17	role	role	NOUN
ar-20278	178	18	had	have	AUX
ar-20278	178	19	other	other	ADJ
ar-20278	178	20	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-20278	178	21	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-20278	178	22	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	178	23	the	the	DET
ar-20278	178	24	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	178	25	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	178	26	the	the	DET
ar-20278	178	27	question	question	NOUN
ar-20278	178	28	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	178	29	not	not	PART
ar-20278	178	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	178	31	should	should	AUX
ar-20278	178	32	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	178	33	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	178	34	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	178	35	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ar-20278	178	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	178	37	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	178	38	should	should	AUX
ar-20278	178	39	the	the	DET
ar-20278	178	40	coming	coming	NOUN
ar-20278	178	41	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	178	42	the	the	DET
ar-20278	178	43	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	178	44	into	into	ADP
ar-20278	178	45	the	the	DET
ar-20278	178	46	country	country	NOUN
ar-20278	178	47	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	178	48	prevented	prevent	VERB
ar-20278	178	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	179	1	had	have	AUX
ar-20278	179	2	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	179	3	been	be	AUX
ar-20278	179	4	injurious	injurious	ADJ
ar-20278	179	5	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	179	6	not	not	PART
ar-20278	179	7	?	?	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	2	i	i	NOUN
ar-20278	180	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	4	the	the	DET
ar-20278	180	5	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ar-20278	180	6	reached	reach	VERB
ar-20278	180	7	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	180	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	180	9	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-20278	180	10	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	180	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	180	12	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	180	13	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	180	14	had	have	AUX
ar-20278	180	15	not	not	PART
ar-20278	180	16	been	be	AUX
ar-20278	180	17	injurious	injurious	ADJ
ar-20278	180	18	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	180	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	180	20	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	180	21	since	since	SCONJ
ar-20278	180	22	claims	claim	NOUN
ar-20278	180	23	about	about	ADP
ar-20278	180	24	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	180	25	hazard	hazard	NOUN
ar-20278	180	26	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	180	27	health	health	NOUN
ar-20278	180	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	180	29	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	180	30	disreputable	disreputable	ADJ
ar-20278	180	31	lifestyle	lifestyle	NOUN
ar-20278	180	32	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	180	33	greatly	greatly	ADV
ar-20278	180	34	exaggerated	exaggerated	ADJ
ar-20278	180	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	180	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	37	most	most	ADV
ar-20278	180	38	important	important	ADJ
ar-20278	180	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	40	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20278	180	41	the	the	DET
ar-20278	180	42	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	180	43	did	do	AUX
ar-20278	180	44	not	not	PART
ar-20278	180	45	compete	compete	VERB
ar-20278	180	46	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	180	47	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-20278	180	48	settlers	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	180	49	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	180	50	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	180	51	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	52	the	the	DET
ar-20278	180	53	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-20278	180	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	180	55	the	the	DET
ar-20278	180	56	official	official	ADJ
ar-20278	180	57	returns	return	NOUN
ar-20278	180	58	show	show	VERB
ar-20278	180	59	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	180	60	this	this	DET
ar-20278	180	61	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	180	62	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-20278	180	63	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	180	64	not	not	PART
ar-20278	180	65	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	180	66	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20278	180	67	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	180	68	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	180	69	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	180	70	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ar-20278	180	71	settlers	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	180	72	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	73	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	180	74	persons	person	NOUN
ar-20278	180	75	intending	intend	VERB
ar-20278	180	76	to	to	PART
ar-20278	180	77	become	become	VERB
ar-20278	180	78	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-20278	180	79	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-20278	180	80	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	180	81	the	the	DET
ar-20278	180	82	country	country	NOUN
ar-20278	180	83	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	84	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	180	85	fwith	fwith	ADJ
ar-20278	180	86	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	87	migratory	migratory	ADJ
ar-20278	180	88	transitory	transitory	ADJ
ar-20278	180	89	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	180	90	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	91	who	who	PRON
ar-20278	180	92	may	may	AUX
ar-20278	180	93	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	180	94	may	may	AUX
ar-20278	180	95	not	not	PART
ar-20278	180	96	become	become	VERB
ar-20278	180	97	settlers	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	180	98	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	99	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ar-20278	180	100	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-20278	180	101	ulterior	ulterior	ADJ
ar-20278	180	102	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ar-20278	180	103	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	104	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	105	lxxi	lxxi	NOUN
ar-20278	180	106	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	107	lxxii	lxxii	NOUN
ar-20278	180	108	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	109	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	180	110	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	180	111	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	180	112	might	might	AUX
ar-20278	180	113	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	180	114	considered	consider	VERB
ar-20278	180	115	non	non	ADJ
ar-20278	180	116	-	-	NOUN
ar-20278	180	117	settlers	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	180	118	due	due	ADJ
ar-20278	180	119	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	180	120	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	121	ulterior	ulterior	ADJ
ar-20278	180	122	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ar-20278	180	123	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	124	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	180	125	the	the	DET
ar-20278	180	126	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	180	127	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	180	128	considered	consider	VERB
ar-20278	180	129	non	non	NOUN
ar-20278	180	130	-	-	NOUN
ar-20278	180	131	settlers	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	180	132	simply	simply	ADV
ar-20278	180	133	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	180	134	the	the	DET
ar-20278	180	135	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-20278	180	136	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	180	137	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	180	138	racial	racial	ADJ
ar-20278	180	139	origin	origin	NOUN
ar-20278	180	140	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	181	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	181	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	181	3	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	181	4	not	not	PART
ar-20278	181	5	perceived	perceive	VERB
ar-20278	181	6	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	181	7	a	a	DET
ar-20278	181	8	threat	threat	NOUN
ar-20278	181	9	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	181	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	181	11	development	development	NOUN
ar-20278	181	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	181	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	181	14	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	181	15	community	community	NOUN
ar-20278	181	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	181	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	181	18	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	181	19	as	as	ADV
ar-20278	181	20	long	long	ADV
ar-20278	181	21	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	181	22	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	181	23	competed	compete	VERB
ar-20278	181	24	only	only	ADV
ar-20278	181	25	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	181	26	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	181	27	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-20278	181	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	181	29	not	not	PART
ar-20278	181	30	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	181	31	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-20278	181	32	settlers	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	181	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	182	1	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20278	182	2	who	who	PRON
ar-20278	182	3	gave	give	VERB
ar-20278	182	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-20278	182	5	praised	praise	VERB
ar-20278	182	6	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	182	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	182	8	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	182	9	its	its	PRON
ar-20278	182	10	industriousness	industriousness	NOUN
ar-20278	182	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	182	12	dependability	dependability	NOUN
ar-20278	182	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	182	14	cheapness	cheapness	NOUN
ar-20278	182	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	182	16	sobriety	sobriety	NOUN
ar-20278	182	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	182	18	docility	docility	NOUN
ar-20278	182	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	182	20	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	182	21	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ar-20278	182	22	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	182	23	the	the	DET
ar-20278	182	24	militancy	militancy	NOUN
ar-20278	182	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	182	26	union	union	NOUN
ar-20278	182	27	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-20278	182	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	182	29	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-20278	182	30	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	182	31	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
ar-20278	182	32	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	182	33	higher	high	ADJ
ar-20278	182	34	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	182	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	182	36	the	the	DET
ar-20278	182	37	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	182	38	blue	blue	ADJ
ar-20278	182	39	monday	monday	NOUN
ar-20278	182	40	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	182	41	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN
ar-20278	182	42	prevalent	prevalent	NOUN
ar-20278	182	43	among	among	ADP
ar-20278	182	44	many	many	ADJ
ar-20278	182	45	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	182	46	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	182	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	183	1	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	183	2	only	only	ADV
ar-20278	183	3	one	one	NUM
ar-20278	183	4	exception	exception	NOUN
ar-20278	183	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	183	6	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20278	183	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	183	8	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-20278	183	9	appreciated	appreciate	VERB
ar-20278	183	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	183	11	presence	presence	NOUN
ar-20278	183	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	183	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	183	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	183	15	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	183	16	did	do	AUX
ar-20278	183	17	not	not	PART
ar-20278	183	18	endorse	endorse	VERB
ar-20278	183	19	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	183	20	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-20278	183	21	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ar-20278	183	22	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-20278	183	23	support	support	VERB
ar-20278	183	24	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	183	25	being	be	AUX
ar-20278	183	26	granted	grant	VERB
ar-20278	183	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	183	28	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	183	29	rights	right	NOUN
ar-20278	183	30	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	183	31	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-20278	183	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	184	1	10	10	NUM
ar-20278	184	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	184	3	general	general	ADJ
ar-20278	184	4	consensus	consensus	NOUN
ar-20278	184	5	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	184	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	184	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	184	8	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	184	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	184	10	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	184	11	should	should	AUX
ar-20278	184	12	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	184	13	regulated	regulate	VERB
ar-20278	184	14	to	to	PART
ar-20278	184	15	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-20278	184	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	184	17	no	no	PRON
ar-20278	184	18	more	more	ADJ
ar-20278	184	19	came	come	VERB
ar-20278	184	20	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	184	21	the	the	DET
ar-20278	184	22	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	184	23	than	than	SCONJ
ar-20278	184	24	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	184	25	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-20278	184	26	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	184	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	184	28	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20278	184	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	185	1	there	there	PRON
ar-20278	185	2	was	be	VERB
ar-20278	185	3	a	a	DET
ar-20278	185	4	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-20278	185	5	division	division	NOUN
ar-20278	185	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	185	7	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ar-20278	185	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	185	9	however	however	ADV
ar-20278	185	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	185	11	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	185	12	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20278	185	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	185	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	185	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	185	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	185	17	views	view	NOUN
ar-20278	185	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	185	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	185	20	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	185	21	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	185	22	who	who	PRON
ar-20278	185	23	considered	consider	VERB
ar-20278	185	24	the	the	DET
ar-20278	185	25	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	185	26	a	a	DET
ar-20278	185	27	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-20278	185	28	threat	threat	NOUN
ar-20278	185	29	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	185	30	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	185	31	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
ar-20278	185	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	185	33	sought	seek	VERB
ar-20278	185	34	the	the	DET
ar-20278	185	35	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
ar-20278	185	36	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	185	37	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	185	38	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	185	39	the	the	DET
ar-20278	185	40	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	185	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	186	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	186	2	one	one	NUM
ar-20278	186	3	witness	witness	NOUN
ar-20278	186	4	stated	state	VERB
ar-20278	186	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	186	6	my	my	PRON
ar-20278	186	7	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-20278	186	8	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	186	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	186	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	186	11	general	general	ADJ
ar-20278	186	12	agitation	agitation	NOUN
ar-20278	186	13	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	186	14	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	186	15	those	those	PRON
ar-20278	186	16	who	who	PRON
ar-20278	186	17	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	186	18	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ar-20278	186	19	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	186	20	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	186	21	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	186	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	186	23	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	186	24	as	as	ADV
ar-20278	186	25	soon	soon	ADV
ar-20278	186	26	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	186	27	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	186	28	get	get	VERB
ar-20278	186	29	a	a	DET
ar-20278	186	30	piece	piece	NOUN
ar-20278	186	31	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	186	32	land	land	NOUN
ar-20278	186	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	186	34	want	want	VERB
ar-20278	186	35	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	186	36	improved	improve	VERB
ar-20278	186	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	186	38	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	186	39	become	become	VERB
ar-20278	186	40	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20278	186	41	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-20278	186	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	186	43	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	186	44	then	then	ADV
ar-20278	186	45	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	186	46	the	the	DET
ar-20278	186	47	first	first	ADJ
ar-20278	186	48	to	to	PART
ar-20278	186	49	employ	employ	VERB
ar-20278	186	50	the	the	DET
ar-20278	186	51	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	186	52	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	186	53	103	103	NUM
ar-20278	186	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	186	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	187	1	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	187	2	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	187	3	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	187	4	against	against	ADP
ar-20278	187	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	187	6	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	187	7	first	first	ADV
ar-20278	187	8	occurred	occur	VERB
ar-20278	187	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	187	10	victoria	victoria	PROPN
ar-20278	187	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	187	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	187	13	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-20278	187	14	island	island	PROPN
ar-20278	187	15	coal	coal	NOUN
ar-20278	187	16	mining	mining	NOUN
ar-20278	187	17	districts	district	NOUN
ar-20278	187	18	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20278	187	19	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-20278	187	20	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	187	21	the	the	DET
ar-20278	187	22	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	187	23	began	begin	VERB
ar-20278	187	24	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	187	25	the	the	DET
ar-20278	187	26	late	late	ADJ
ar-20278	187	27	1870s	1870	NOUN
ar-20278	187	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	188	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	188	2	workingman	workingman	NOUN
ar-20278	188	3	's	's	PART
ar-20278	188	4	protective	protective	ADJ
ar-20278	188	5	association	association	NOUN
ar-20278	188	6	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	188	7	formed	form	VERB
ar-20278	188	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	188	9	victoria	victoria	PROPN
ar-20278	188	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	188	11	1878	1878	NUM
ar-20278	188	12	to	to	PART
ar-20278	188	13	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20278	188	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	188	15	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	188	16	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ar-20278	188	17	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-20278	188	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	188	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	188	20	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	188	21	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	188	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	188	23	b.c	b.c	PROPN
ar-20278	188	24	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	188	25	against	against	ADP
ar-20278	188	26	the	the	DET
ar-20278	188	27	great	great	ADJ
ar-20278	188	28	influx	influx	NOUN
ar-20278	188	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	188	30	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	188	31	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	188	32	to	to	PART
ar-20278	188	33	use	use	VERB
ar-20278	188	34	all	all	DET
ar-20278	188	35	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
ar-20278	188	36	means	mean	NOUN
ar-20278	188	37	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	188	38	the	the	DET
ar-20278	188	39	suppression	suppression	NOUN
ar-20278	188	40	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	188	41	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	188	42	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	188	43	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	188	44	to	to	PART
ar-20278	188	45	assist	assist	VERB
ar-20278	188	46	each	each	DET
ar-20278	188	47	other	other	ADJ
ar-20278	188	48	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	188	49	the	the	DET
ar-20278	188	50	obtaining	obtaining	NOUN
ar-20278	188	51	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	188	52	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	188	53	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	188	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	188	55	to	to	PART
ar-20278	188	56	devise	devise	VERB
ar-20278	188	57	means	mean	NOUN
ar-20278	188	58	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	188	59	the	the	DET
ar-20278	188	60	amelioration	amelioration	NOUN
ar-20278	188	61	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	188	62	the	the	DET
ar-20278	188	63	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-20278	188	64	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	188	65	the	the	DET
ar-20278	188	66	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	188	67	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	188	68	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	188	69	this	this	DET
ar-20278	188	70	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	188	71	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	188	72	general	general	NOUN
ar-20278	188	73	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	188	74	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	188	75	quoted	quote	VERB
ar-20278	188	76	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	188	77	phillips	phillip	NOUN
ar-20278	188	78	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	188	79	1967	1967	NUM
ar-20278	188	80	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	188	81	9	9	NUM
ar-20278	188	82	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	188	83	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	189	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	189	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	189	3	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-20278	189	4	island	island	PROPN
ar-20278	189	5	coal	coal	NOUN
ar-20278	189	6	mines	mine	NOUN
ar-20278	189	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	189	8	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-20278	189	9	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	189	10	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	189	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	189	12	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-20278	189	13	first	first	ADV
ar-20278	189	14	emerged	emerge	VERB
ar-20278	189	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	189	16	1883	1883	NUM
ar-20278	189	17	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	189	18	a	a	DET
ar-20278	189	19	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-20278	189	20	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-20278	189	21	following	follow	VERB
ar-20278	189	22	claims	claim	NOUN
ar-20278	189	23	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	189	24	the	the	DET
ar-20278	189	25	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	189	26	failure	failure	NOUN
ar-20278	189	27	to	to	PART
ar-20278	189	28	understand	understand	VERB
ar-20278	189	29	english	english	PROPN
ar-20278	189	30	caused	cause	VERB
ar-20278	189	31	mining	mining	NOUN
ar-20278	189	32	accidents	accident	NOUN
ar-20278	189	33	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	189	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	189	35	after	after	ADP
ar-20278	189	36	the	the	DET
ar-20278	189	37	repeated	repeat	VERB
ar-20278	189	38	use	use	NOUN
ar-20278	189	39	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	189	40	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	189	41	strikebreakers	strikebreaker	NOUN
ar-20278	189	42	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	189	43	the	the	DET
ar-20278	189	44	dunsmuir	dunsmuir	NOUN
ar-20278	189	45	mines	mine	NOUN
ar-20278	189	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	189	47	a	a	DET
ar-20278	189	48	general	general	ADJ
ar-20278	189	49	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-20278	189	50	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	189	51	the	the	DET
ar-20278	189	52	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
ar-20278	189	53	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	189	54	the	the	DET
ar-20278	189	55	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	189	56	became	become	VERB
ar-20278	189	57	a	a	DET
ar-20278	189	58	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-20278	189	59	feature	feature	NOUN
ar-20278	189	60	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	189	61	coal	coal	NOUN
ar-20278	189	62	miner	miner	NOUN
ar-20278	189	63	's	's	PART
ar-20278	189	64	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	189	65	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-20278	189	66	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	189	67	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	189	68	phillips	phillips	PROPN
ar-20278	189	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	189	70	1967	1967	NUM
ar-20278	189	71	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	189	72	morton	morton	PROPN
ar-20278	189	73	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	189	74	1974	1974	NUM
ar-20278	189	75	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	189	76	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	190	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	190	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	190	3	mid-1880s	mid-1880	NOUN
ar-20278	190	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	190	5	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-20278	190	6	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	190	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	190	8	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
ar-20278	190	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	190	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	190	11	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	190	12	formed	form	VERB
ar-20278	190	13	a	a	DET
ar-20278	190	14	major	major	ADJ
ar-20278	190	15	platform	platform	NOUN
ar-20278	190	16	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	190	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	190	18	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-20278	190	19	drive	drive	NOUN
ar-20278	190	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	190	21	the	the	DET
ar-20278	190	22	knights	knight	NOUN
ar-20278	190	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	190	24	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	190	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	190	26	contributed	contribute	VERB
ar-20278	190	27	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	190	28	its	its	PRON
ar-20278	190	29	success	success	NOUN
ar-20278	190	30	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	190	31	the	the	DET
ar-20278	190	32	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	190	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	190	34	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	190	35	phillips	phillips	PROPN
ar-20278	190	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	190	37	1967	1967	NUM
ar-20278	190	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	190	39	ward	ward	NOUN
ar-20278	190	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	190	41	1978	1978	NUM
ar-20278	190	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	190	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	191	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	191	2	its	its	PRON
ar-20278	191	3	submission	submission	NOUN
ar-20278	191	4	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	191	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	191	6	1885	1885	NUM
ar-20278	191	7	royal	royal	PROPN
ar-20278	191	8	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20278	191	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	191	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	191	11	knights	knight	NOUN
ar-20278	191	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	191	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	191	14	vigourously	vigourously	ADV
ar-20278	191	15	condemned	condemn	VERB
ar-20278	191	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	191	17	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-20278	191	18	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	191	19	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	191	20	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	191	21	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	191	22	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	191	23	having	have	VERB
ar-20278	191	24	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	191	25	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	191	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	191	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	191	28	what	what	PRON
ar-20278	191	29	would	would	AUX
ar-20278	191	30	become	become	VERB
ar-20278	191	31	the	the	DET
ar-20278	191	32	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-20278	191	33	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20278	191	34	union	union	NOUN
ar-20278	191	35	criticism	criticism	NOUN
ar-20278	191	36	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	191	37	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	191	38	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	191	39	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	191	40	17	17	NUM
ar-20278	191	41	ch.nese	ch.nese	PRON
ar-20278	191	42	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	191	43	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	191	44	confessedly	confessedly	ADJ
ar-20278	191	45	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	191	46	a	a	DET
ar-20278	191	47	low	low	ADJ
ar-20278	191	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	191	49	degraded	degraded	ADJ
ar-20278	191	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	191	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	191	52	servile	servile	ADJ
ar-20278	191	53	type	type	NOUN
ar-20278	191	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	191	55	the	the	DET
ar-20278	191	56	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
ar-20278	191	57	result	result	NOUN
ar-20278	191	58	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	191	59	whose	whose	DET
ar-20278	191	60	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	191	61	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	191	62	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-20278	191	63	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	191	64	free	free	ADJ
ar-20278	191	65	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	191	66	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	191	67	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	191	68	to	to	PART
ar-20278	191	69	lower	lower	VERB
ar-20278	191	70	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	191	71	degrade	degrade	VERB
ar-20278	191	72	the	the	DET
ar-20278	191	73	latter	latter	ADJ
ar-20278	191	74	without	without	ADP
ar-20278	191	75	any	any	DET
ar-20278	191	76	appreciable	appreciable	ADJ
ar-20278	191	77	elevation	elevation	NOUN
ar-20278	191	78	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	191	79	the	the	DET
ar-20278	191	80	former	former	ADJ
ar-20278	191	81	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	192	1	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	192	2	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-20278	192	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	192	4	living	living	NOUN
ar-20278	192	5	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	192	6	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-20278	192	7	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	192	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	192	9	lowest	low	ADJ
ar-20278	192	10	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-20278	192	11	point	point	NOUN
ar-20278	192	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	192	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	192	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	192	15	being	be	AUX
ar-20278	192	16	without	without	ADP
ar-20278	192	17	family	family	NOUN
ar-20278	192	18	ties	tie	NOUN
ar-20278	192	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	192	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	192	21	any	any	PRON
ar-20278	192	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	192	23	those	those	DET
ar-20278	192	24	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-20278	192	25	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	192	26	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	192	27	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-20278	192	28	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	192	29	the	the	DET
ar-20278	192	30	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-20278	192	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	192	32	progress	progress	NOUN
ar-20278	192	33	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	192	34	our	our	PRON
ar-20278	192	35	civilization	civilization	NOUN
ar-20278	192	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	192	37	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	192	38	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	192	39	enabled	enable	VERB
ar-20278	192	40	to	to	PART
ar-20278	192	41	not	not	PART
ar-20278	192	42	only	only	ADV
ar-20278	192	43	live	live	VERB
ar-20278	192	44	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	192	45	to	to	PART
ar-20278	192	46	grow	grow	VERB
ar-20278	192	47	rich	rich	ADJ
ar-20278	192	48	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	192	49	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	192	50	far	far	ADV
ar-20278	192	51	below	below	ADP
ar-20278	192	52	the	the	DET
ar-20278	192	53	lowest	low	ADJ
ar-20278	192	54	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-20278	192	55	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	192	56	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	192	57	we	we	PRON
ar-20278	192	58	can	can	AUX
ar-20278	192	59	possibly	possibly	ADV
ar-20278	192	60	exist	exist	VERB
ar-20278	192	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	193	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	193	2	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	193	3	thus	thus	ADV
ar-20278	193	4	fitted	fit	VERB
ar-20278	193	5	to	to	PART
ar-20278	193	6	become	become	VERB
ar-20278	193	7	all	all	ADV
ar-20278	193	8	too	too	ADV
ar-20278	193	9	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-20278	193	10	competitors	competitor	NOUN
ar-20278	193	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	193	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	193	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	193	14	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	193	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	193	16	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	193	17	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	193	18	docile	docile	ADJ
ar-20278	193	19	servility	servility	NOUN
ar-20278	193	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	193	21	the	the	DET
ar-20278	193	22	natural	natural	ADJ
ar-20278	193	23	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ar-20278	193	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	193	25	centuries	century	NOUN
ar-20278	193	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	193	27	grinding	grind	VERB
ar-20278	193	28	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-20278	193	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	193	30	humble	humble	ADJ
ar-20278	193	31	submission	submission	NOUN
ar-20278	193	32	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	193	33	a	a	DET
ar-20278	193	34	most	most	ADV
ar-20278	193	35	oppressive	oppressive	ADJ
ar-20278	193	36	system	system	NOUN
ar-20278	193	37	oi	oi	NOUN
ar-20278	193	38	government	government	NOUN
ar-20278	193	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	193	40	renders	render	VERB
ar-20278	193	41	them	they	PRON
ar-20278	193	42	doubly	doubly	ADV
ar-20278	193	43	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-20278	193	44	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	193	45	the	the	DET
ar-20278	193	46	willing	willing	ADJ
ar-20278	193	47	tools	tool	NOUN
ar-20278	193	48	whereby	whereby	ADV
ar-20278	193	49	grasping	grasp	VERB
ar-20278	193	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	193	51	tyrannical	tyrannical	ADJ
ar-20278	193	52	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20278	193	53	grind	grind	VERB
ar-20278	193	54	down	down	ADP
ar-20278	193	55	all	all	DET
ar-20278	193	56	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	193	57	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	193	58	the	the	DET
ar-20278	193	59	lowest	low	ADJ
ar-20278	193	60	living	living	NOUN
ar-20278	193	61	point	point	NOUN
ar-20278	193	62	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	194	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	194	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	194	3	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	194	4	this	this	DET
ar-20278	194	5	latter	latter	ADJ
ar-20278	194	6	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-20278	194	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	194	8	chiefly	chiefly	ADV
ar-20278	194	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	194	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	194	11	we	we	PRON
ar-20278	194	12	object	object	VERB
ar-20278	194	13	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	194	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	194	15	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	194	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	194	17	not	not	PART
ar-20278	194	18	altogether	altogether	ADV
ar-20278	194	19	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20278	194	20	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	194	21	accept	accept	VERB
ar-20278	194	22	lower	low	ADJ
ar-20278	194	23	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	194	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	194	25	156	156	NUM
ar-20278	194	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	194	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	195	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	195	2	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ar-20278	195	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	195	4	this	this	DET
ar-20278	195	5	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	195	6	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-20278	195	7	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	195	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	195	9	imposition	imposition	NOUN
ar-20278	195	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	195	11	a	a	DET
ar-20278	195	12	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	195	13	50	50	NUM
ar-20278	195	14	head	head	NOUN
ar-20278	195	15	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-20278	195	16	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	195	17	all	all	DET
ar-20278	195	18	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	195	19	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	195	20	coming	come	VERB
ar-20278	195	21	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	195	22	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	195	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	195	24	excluding	exclude	VERB
ar-20278	195	25	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	195	26	students	student	NOUN
ar-20278	195	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	195	28	merchants	merchant	NOUN
ar-20278	195	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	195	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	195	31	diplomats	diplomat	NOUN
ar-20278	195	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	195	33	see	see	PROPN
ar-20278	195	34	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ar-20278	195	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	195	36	1931	1931	NUM
ar-20278	195	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	195	38	ward	ward	NOUN
ar-20278	195	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	195	40	1978	1978	NUM
ar-20278	195	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	195	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	196	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	196	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	196	3	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ar-20278	196	4	began	begin	VERB
ar-20278	196	5	to	to	PART
ar-20278	196	6	immigrate	immigrate	VERB
ar-20278	196	7	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	196	8	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	196	9	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	196	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	196	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	196	12	late	late	ADJ
ar-20278	196	13	1880s	1880	NOUN
ar-20278	196	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	196	15	early	early	ADJ
ar-20278	196	16	1890s	1890	NOUN
ar-20278	196	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	196	18	the	the	DET
ar-20278	196	19	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	196	20	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	196	21	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	196	22	began	begin	VERB
ar-20278	196	23	to	to	PART
ar-20278	196	24	include	include	VERB
ar-20278	196	25	the	the	DET
ar-20278	196	26	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ar-20278	196	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	196	28	its	its	PRON
ar-20278	196	29	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-20278	196	30	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	196	31	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	196	32	agitation	agitation	NOUN
ar-20278	196	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	197	1	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	197	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	197	3	1890s	1890	NOUN
ar-20278	197	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	197	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	197	6	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	197	7	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	197	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	197	9	had	have	AUX
ar-20278	197	10	broadened	broaden	VERB
ar-20278	197	11	its	its	PRON
ar-20278	197	12	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-20278	197	13	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	197	14	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	197	15	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-20278	197	16	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	197	17	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-20278	197	18	job	job	NOUN
ar-20278	197	19	sites	site	NOUN
ar-20278	197	20	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	197	21	the	the	DET
ar-20278	197	22	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	197	23	sphere	sphere	NOUN
ar-20278	197	24	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	197	25	running	run	VERB
ar-20278	197	26	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	197	27	representatives	representative	NOUN
ar-20278	197	28	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	197	29	the	the	DET
ar-20278	197	30	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20278	197	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	197	32	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20278	197	33	elections	election	NOUN
ar-20278	197	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	198	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	198	2	1898	1898	NUM
ar-20278	198	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	198	4	five	five	NUM
ar-20278	198	5	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	198	6	representatives	representative	NOUN
ar-20278	198	7	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	198	8	elected	elect	VERB
ar-20278	198	9	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	198	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	198	11	legislature	legislature	NOUN
ar-20278	198	12	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20278	198	13	thev	thev	PROPN
ar-20278	198	14	managed	manage	VERB
ar-20278	198	15	to	to	PART
ar-20278	198	16	enact	enact	VERB
ar-20278	198	17	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-20278	198	18	banning	ban	VERB
ar-20278	198	19	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	198	20	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	198	21	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20278	198	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	198	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	198	24	the	the	DET
ar-20278	198	25	mines	mine	NOUN
ar-20278	198	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	198	27	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	198	28	phillips	phillips	PROPN
ar-20278	198	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	198	30	1967	1967	NUM
ar-20278	198	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	198	32	schwantes	schwante	NOUN
ar-20278	198	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	198	34	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	198	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	198	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	199	1	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	199	2	16,000	16,000	NUM
ar-20278	199	3	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	199	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	199	5	6,000	6,000	NUM
ar-20278	199	6	japanese	japanese	NOUN
ar-20278	199	7	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	199	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	199	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	199	10	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	199	11	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	199	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	199	13	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-20278	199	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	199	15	the	the	DET
ar-20278	199	16	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ar-20278	199	17	century	century	NOUN
ar-20278	199	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	199	19	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	199	20	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-20278	199	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	199	22	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	199	23	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	199	24	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	199	25	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-20278	199	26	led	lead	VERB
ar-20278	199	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	199	28	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20278	199	29	government	government	NOUN
ar-20278	199	30	to	to	PART
ar-20278	199	31	raise	raise	VERB
ar-20278	199	32	th	th	X
ar-20278	199	33	«	«	PUNCT
ar-20278	199	34	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	199	35	head	head	NOUN
ar-20278	199	36	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-20278	199	37	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	199	38	s	s	PROPN
ar-20278	199	39	1	1	NUM
ar-20278	199	40	00	00	NUM
ar-20278	199	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	199	42	to	to	PART
ar-20278	199	43	establish	establish	VERB
ar-20278	199	44	another	another	DET
ar-20278	199	45	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	199	46	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-20278	199	47	into	into	ADP
ar-20278	199	48	the	the	DET
ar-20278	199	49	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-20278	199	50	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	199	51	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	199	52	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	199	53	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	199	54	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	199	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	200	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	200	2	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ar-20278	200	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	200	4	the	the	DET
ar-20278	200	5	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	200	6	royal	royal	PROPN
ar-20278	200	7	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-20278	200	8	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	200	9	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	200	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	200	11	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	200	12	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	200	13	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	200	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	200	15	raising	raising	NOUN
ar-20278	200	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	200	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	200	18	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	200	19	head	head	NOUN
ar-20278	200	20	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-20278	200	21	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	200	22	$	$	SYM
ar-20278	200	23	500	500	NUM
ar-20278	200	24	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	200	25	1903	1903	NUM
ar-20278	200	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	200	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	200	28	endorsement	endorsement	NOUN
ar-20278	200	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	200	30	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	200	31	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	200	32	restriction	restriction	NOUN
ar-20278	200	33	''	''	PUNCT
ar-20278	200	34	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	200	35	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ar-20278	200	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	200	37	1931	1931	NUM
ar-20278	200	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	200	39	royal	royal	PROPN
ar-20278	200	40	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20278	200	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	200	42	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	200	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	200	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	201	1	18	18	NUM
ar-20278	201	2	compared	compare	VERB
ar-20278	201	3	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	201	4	the	the	DET
ar-20278	201	5	1885	1885	NUM
ar-20278	201	6	royal	royal	PROPN
ar-20278	201	7	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20278	201	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	201	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	201	10	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	201	11	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-20278	201	12	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	201	13	decidedly	decidedly	ADV
ar-20278	201	14	hostile	hostile	ADJ
ar-20278	201	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	201	16	tone	tone	NOUN
ar-20278	201	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	202	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	202	2	more	more	ADV
ar-20278	202	3	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-20278	202	4	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
ar-20278	202	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	202	6	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	202	7	nonassimilable	nonassimilable	ADJ
ar-20278	202	8	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	202	9	asians	asian	NOUN
ar-20278	202	10	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	202	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	202	12	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	202	13	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-20278	202	14	settlers	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	202	15	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	202	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	202	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	202	18	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	202	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	202	20	considered	consider	VERB
ar-20278	202	21	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	202	22	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-20278	202	23	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-20278	202	24	'	'	PART
ar-20278	202	25	simply	simply	ADV
ar-20278	202	26	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	202	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	202	28	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-20278	202	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	202	30	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	202	31	european	european	ADJ
ar-20278	202	32	origin	origin	NOUN
ar-20278	202	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	203	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	203	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	203	3	worth	worth	ADJ
ar-20278	203	4	quoting	quote	VERB
ar-20278	203	5	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	203	6	some	some	DET
ar-20278	203	7	length	length	NOUN
ar-20278	203	8	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	203	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	203	10	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ar-20278	203	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	203	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	203	13	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	203	14	royal	royal	PROPN
ar-20278	203	15	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20278	203	16	to	to	PART
ar-20278	203	17	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ar-20278	203	18	the	the	DET
ar-20278	203	19	view	view	NOUN
ar-20278	203	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	203	21	asians	asian	NOUN
ar-20278	203	22	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	203	23	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	203	24	encompassed	encompass	VERB
ar-20278	203	25	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	203	26	the	the	DET
ar-20278	203	27	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
ar-20278	203	28	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	203	29	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	203	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	203	31	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	203	32	laws	law	NOUN
ar-20278	203	33	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	203	34	the	the	DET
ar-20278	203	35	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	203	36	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	203	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	203	38	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	203	39	the	the	DET
ar-20278	203	40	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20278	203	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	203	42	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20278	203	43	levels	level	NOUN
ar-20278	203	44	):	):	PUNCT
ar-20278	203	45	if	if	SCONJ
ar-20278	203	46	the	the	DET
ar-20278	203	47	end	end	NOUN
ar-20278	203	48	to	to	PART
ar-20278	203	49	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	203	50	sought	seek	VERB
ar-20278	203	51	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	203	52	the	the	DET
ar-20278	203	53	building	building	NOUN
ar-20278	203	54	up	up	ADP
ar-20278	203	55	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	203	56	the	the	DET
ar-20278	203	57	nation	nation	NOUN
ar-20278	203	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	203	59	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	203	60	not	not	PART
ar-20278	203	61	the	the	DET
ar-20278	203	62	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-20278	203	63	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	203	64	these	these	DET
ar-20278	203	65	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-20278	203	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	203	67	the	the	DET
ar-20278	203	68	one	one	NUM
ar-20278	203	69	vital	vital	ADJ
ar-20278	203	70	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-20278	203	71	to	to	PART
ar-20278	203	72	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	203	73	secured	secure	VERB
ar-20278	203	74	above	above	ADP
ar-20278	203	75	all	all	DET
ar-20278	203	76	others	other	NOUN
ar-20278	203	77	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	203	78	an	an	DET
ar-20278	203	79	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	203	80	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	203	81	settlers	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	203	82	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	203	83	whom	whom	PRON
ar-20278	203	84	we	we	PRON
ar-20278	203	85	may	may	AUX
ar-20278	203	86	hope	hope	VERB
ar-20278	203	87	to	to	PART
ar-20278	203	88	make	make	VERB
ar-20278	203	89	canadians	canadian	NOUN
ar-20278	203	90	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	203	91	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	203	92	the	the	DET
ar-20278	203	93	highest	high	ADJ
ar-20278	203	94	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	203	95	best	good	ADJ
ar-20278	203	96	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-20278	203	97	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	203	98	that	that	DET
ar-20278	203	99	word	word	NOUN
ar-20278	203	100	...	...	PUNCT
ar-20278	203	101	how	how	SCONJ
ar-20278	203	102	far	far	ADV
ar-20278	203	103	do	do	VERB
ar-20278	203	104	the	the	DET
ar-20278	203	105	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	203	106	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	203	107	the	the	DET
ar-20278	203	108	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20278	203	109	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	203	110	coolie	coolie	NOUN
ar-20278	203	111	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	203	112	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20278	203	113	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	203	114	this	this	DET
ar-20278	203	115	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-20278	203	116	?	?	PUNCT
ar-20278	204	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	204	2	come	come	VERB
ar-20278	204	3	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	204	4	southern	southern	ADJ
ar-20278	204	5	china	china	PROPN
ar-20278	204	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	204	7	drawn	draw	VERB
ar-20278	204	8	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	204	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	204	10	poorer	poor	ADJ
ar-20278	204	11	classes	class	NOUN
ar-20278	204	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	204	13	reared	rear	VERB
ar-20278	204	14	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	204	15	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-20278	204	16	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20278	204	17	a	a	DET
ar-20278	204	18	few	few	ADJ
ar-20278	204	19	cents	cent	NOUN
ar-20278	204	20	a	a	DET
ar-20278	204	21	day	day	NOUN
ar-20278	204	22	represent	represent	VERB
ar-20278	204	23	the	the	DET
ar-20278	204	24	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-20278	204	25	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	204	26	must	must	AUX
ar-20278	204	27	suffice	suffice	VERB
ar-20278	204	28	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	204	29	a	a	DET
ar-20278	204	30	family	family	NOUN
ar-20278	204	31	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	204	32	accustomed	accustom	VERB
ar-20278	204	33	to	to	PART
ar-20278	204	34	crowd	crowd	VERB
ar-20278	204	35	together	together	ADV
ar-20278	204	36	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	204	37	small	small	ADJ
ar-20278	204	38	tenements	tenement	NOUN
ar-20278	204	39	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	204	40	huts	hut	NOUN
ar-20278	204	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	204	42	close	close	ADJ
ar-20278	204	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	204	44	unhealthy	unhealthy	ADJ
ar-20278	204	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	204	46	filthy	filthy	ADJ
ar-20278	204	47	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	204	48	with	with	SCONJ
ar-20278	204	49	customs	custom	NOUN
ar-20278	204	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	204	51	habits	habit	NOUN
ar-20278	204	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	204	53	modes	mode	NOUN
ar-20278	204	54	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	204	55	life	life	NOUN
ar-20278	204	56	fixed	fix	VERB
ar-20278	204	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	204	58	unalterable	unalterable	ADJ
ar-20278	204	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	204	60	resulting	result	VERB
ar-20278	204	61	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	204	62	an	an	DET
ar-20278	204	63	ancient	ancient	ADJ
ar-20278	204	64	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	204	65	effete	effete	ADJ
ar-20278	204	66	civilization	civilization	NOUN
ar-20278	204	67	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	204	68	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	204	69	no	no	DET
ar-20278	204	70	desire	desire	NOUN
ar-20278	204	71	to	to	PART
ar-20278	204	72	conform	conform	VERB
ar-20278	204	73	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	204	74	western	western	ADJ
ar-20278	204	75	ideas	idea	NOUN
ar-20278	204	76	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	205	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	205	2	form	form	VERB
ar-20278	205	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	205	4	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	205	5	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	205	6	arrival	arrival	NOUN
ar-20278	205	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	205	8	a	a	DET
ar-20278	205	9	community	community	NOUN
ar-20278	205	10	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	205	11	a	a	DET
ar-20278	205	12	community	community	NOUN
ar-20278	205	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	205	14	separate	separate	ADJ
ar-20278	205	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	205	16	apart	apart	ADV
ar-20278	205	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	205	18	a	a	DET
ar-20278	205	19	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-20278	205	20	substance	substance	NOUN
ar-20278	205	21	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	205	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	205	23	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	205	24	not	not	PART
ar-20278	205	25	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	205	26	our	our	PRON
ar-20278	205	27	body	body	NOUN
ar-20278	205	28	politic	politic	NOUN
ar-20278	205	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	205	30	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	205	31	no	no	DET
ar-20278	205	32	love	love	NOUN
ar-20278	205	33	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	205	34	our	our	PRON
ar-20278	205	35	laws	law	NOUN
ar-20278	205	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	205	37	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-20278	205	38	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	205	39	a	a	DET
ar-20278	205	40	people	people	NOUN
ar-20278	205	41	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	205	42	will	will	AUX
ar-20278	205	43	not	not	PART
ar-20278	205	44	assimilate	assimilate	VERB
ar-20278	205	45	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	205	46	become	become	VERB
ar-20278	205	47	an	an	DET
ar-20278	205	48	integral	integral	ADJ
ar-20278	205	49	part	part	NOUN
ar-20278	205	50	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	205	51	our	our	PRON
ar-20278	205	52	race	race	NOUN
ar-20278	205	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	205	54	nation	nation	NOUN
ar-20278	205	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	206	1	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	206	2	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	206	3	habits	habit	NOUN
ar-20278	206	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	206	5	overcrowding	overcrowding	NOUN
ar-20278	206	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	206	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	206	8	an	an	DET
ar-20278	206	9	utter	utter	ADJ
ar-20278	206	10	disregard	disregard	NOUN
ar-20278	206	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	206	12	all	all	DET
ar-20278	206	13	sanitarv	sanitarv	NOUN
ar-20278	206	14	laws	law	NOUN
ar-20278	206	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	206	16	thev	thev	PROPN
ar-20278	206	17	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	206	18	a	a	DET
ar-20278	206	19	continual	continual	ADJ
ar-20278	206	20	menace	menace	NOUN
ar-20278	206	21	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	206	22	health	health	NOUN
ar-20278	206	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	207	1	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	207	2	a	a	DET
ar-20278	207	3	moral	moral	ADJ
ar-20278	207	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	207	5	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	207	6	point	point	NOUN
ar-20278	207	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	207	8	view	view	NOUN
ar-20278	207	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	207	10	living	live	VERB
ar-20278	207	11	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	207	12	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	207	13	do	do	VERB
ar-20278	207	14	without	without	ADP
ar-20278	207	15	home	home	NOUN
ar-20278	207	16	life	life	NOUN
ar-20278	207	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	207	18	schools	school	NOUN
ar-20278	207	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	207	20	churches	church	NOUN
ar-20278	207	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	207	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	207	23	so	so	ADV
ar-20278	207	24	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-20278	207	25	approaching	approach	VERB
ar-20278	207	26	a	a	DET
ar-20278	207	27	servile	servile	ADJ
ar-20278	207	28	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	207	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	207	30	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	207	31	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-20278	207	32	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-20278	207	33	the	the	DET
ar-20278	207	34	rest	rest	NOUN
ar-20278	207	35	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	207	36	the	the	DET
ar-20278	207	37	community	community	NOUN
ar-20278	207	38	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	207	39	bad	bad	ADJ
ar-20278	207	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	208	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	208	2	pay	pay	VERB
ar-20278	208	3	no	no	DET
ar-20278	208	4	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-20278	208	5	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-20278	208	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	208	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	208	8	taxes	taxis	NOUN
ar-20278	208	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	208	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	208	11	country	country	NOUN
ar-20278	208	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	209	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	209	2	keep	keep	VERB
ar-20278	209	3	out	out	ADP
ar-20278	209	4	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	209	5	who	who	PRON
ar-20278	209	6	would	would	AUX
ar-20278	209	7	become	become	VERB
ar-20278	209	8	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-20278	209	9	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-20278	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	209	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	209	12	create	create	VERB
ar-20278	209	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-20278	209	14	inimical	inimical	ADJ
ar-20278	209	15	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	209	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	209	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	209	18	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-20278	209	19	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	209	20	the	the	DET
ar-20278	209	21	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-20278	209	22	peace	peace	NOUN
ar-20278	209	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	209	24	the	the	DET
ar-20278	209	25	community	community	NOUN
ar-20278	209	26	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20278	209	27	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	209	28	come	come	VERB
ar-20278	209	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	210	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	210	2	spend	spend	VERB
ar-20278	210	3	little	little	ADJ
ar-20278	210	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	210	5	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	210	6	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-20278	210	7	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	210	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	210	9	country	country	NOUN
ar-20278	210	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	210	11	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20278	210	12	chiefly	chiefly	ADV
ar-20278	210	13	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	210	14	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	210	15	own	own	ADJ
ar-20278	210	16	people	people	NOUN
ar-20278	210	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	211	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	211	2	fill	fill	VERB
ar-20278	211	3	the	the	DET
ar-20278	211	4	places	place	NOUN
ar-20278	211	5	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	211	6	ought	ought	AUX
ar-20278	211	7	to	to	PART
ar-20278	211	8	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	211	9	occupied	occupy	VERB
ar-20278	211	10	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	211	11	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-20278	211	12	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-20278	211	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	211	14	many	many	ADJ
ar-20278	211	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	211	16	whom	whom	PRON
ar-20278	211	17	leave	leave	VERB
ar-20278	211	18	the	the	DET
ar-20278	211	19	country	country	NOUN
ar-20278	211	20	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	211	21	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	211	22	account	account	NOUN
ar-20278	211	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	212	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	212	2	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	212	3	unfit	unfit	ADJ
ar-20278	212	4	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	212	5	full	full	ADJ
ar-20278	212	6	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-20278	212	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	212	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	212	9	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	212	10	permitted	permit	VERB
ar-20278	212	11	to	to	PART
ar-20278	212	12	take	take	VERB
ar-20278	212	13	no	no	DET
ar-20278	212	14	part	part	NOUN
ar-20278	212	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	212	16	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-20278	212	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	212	18	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20278	212	19	government	government	NOUN
ar-20278	212	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	213	1	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-20278	213	2	this	this	DET
ar-20278	213	3	point	point	NOUN
ar-20278	213	4	there	there	PRON
ar-20278	213	5	was	be	VERB
ar-20278	213	6	entire	entire	ADJ
ar-20278	213	7	unanimity	unanimity	NOUN
ar-20278	213	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	214	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	214	2	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	214	3	not	not	PART
ar-20278	214	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	214	5	will	will	AUX
ar-20278	214	6	not	not	PART
ar-20278	214	7	become	become	VERB
ar-20278	214	8	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-20278	214	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	214	10	any	any	DET
ar-20278	214	11	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-20278	214	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	214	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	214	14	term	term	NOUN
ar-20278	214	15	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	214	16	we	we	PRON
ar-20278	214	17	understand	understand	VERB
ar-20278	214	18	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	214	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	215	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	215	2	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	215	3	so	so	ADV
ar-20278	215	4	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-20278	215	5	allied	ally	VERB
ar-20278	215	6	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	215	7	a	a	DET
ar-20278	215	8	servile	servile	ADJ
ar-20278	215	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	215	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	215	11	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	215	12	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	215	13	obnoxious	obnoxious	ADJ
ar-20278	215	14	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	215	15	a	a	DET
ar-20278	215	16	free	free	ADJ
ar-20278	215	17	community	community	NOUN
ar-20278	215	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	215	19	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-20278	215	20	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	215	21	the	the	DET
ar-20278	215	22	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	215	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	215	24	277	277	NUM
ar-20278	215	25	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	215	26	278	278	NUM
ar-20278	215	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	215	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	216	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	216	2	a)ll	a)ll	NOUN
ar-20278	216	3	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	216	4	has	have	AUX
ar-20278	216	5	been	be	AUX
ar-20278	216	6	said	say	VERB
ar-20278	216	7	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	216	8	this	this	DET
ar-20278	216	9	regard	regard	NOUN
ar-20278	216	10	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	216	11	reference	reference	NOUN
ar-20278	216	12	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	216	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	216	14	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	216	15	applies	apply	VERB
ar-20278	216	16	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	216	17	equal	equal	ADJ
ar-20278	216	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	216	19	if	if	SCONJ
ar-20278	216	20	not	not	PART
ar-20278	216	21	greater	great	ADJ
ar-20278	216	22	force	force	NOUN
ar-20278	216	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	216	24	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	216	25	the	the	DET
ar-20278	216	26	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ar-20278	216	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	217	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	217	2	consensus	consensus	NOUN
ar-20278	217	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	217	4	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ar-20278	217	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	217	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	217	7	people	people	NOUN
ar-20278	217	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	217	9	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	217	10	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	217	11	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	217	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	217	13	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	217	14	do	do	VERB
ar-20278	217	15	not	not	PART
ar-20278	217	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	217	17	can	can	AUX
ar-20278	217	18	not	not	PART
ar-20278	217	19	assimilate	assimilate	VERB
ar-20278	217	20	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	217	21	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	217	22	people	people	NOUN
ar-20278	217	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	217	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	217	25	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	217	26	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	217	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	217	28	some	some	DET
ar-20278	217	29	respects	respect	NOUN
ar-20278	217	30	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	217	31	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	217	32	less	less	ADV
ar-20278	217	33	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
ar-20278	217	34	than	than	ADP
ar-20278	217	35	the	the	DET
ar-20278	217	36	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	217	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	217	38	in	in	SCONJ
ar-20278	217	39	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	217	40	19	19	NUM
ar-20278	217	41	thcv	thcv	NOUN
ar-20278	217	42	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-20278	217	43	more	more	ADV
ar-20278	217	44	readily	readily	ADV
ar-20278	217	45	our	our	PRON
ar-20278	217	46	habits	habit	NOUN
ar-20278	217	47	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	217	48	life	life	NOUN
ar-20278	217	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	217	50	spend	spend	VERB
ar-20278	217	51	more	more	ADJ
ar-20278	217	52	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	217	53	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	217	54	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-20278	217	55	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	217	56	the	the	DET
ar-20278	217	57	country	country	NOUN
ar-20278	217	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	217	59	yet	yet	CCONJ
ar-20278	217	60	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	217	61	all	all	PRON
ar-20278	217	62	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	217	63	goes	go	VERB
ar-20278	217	64	to	to	PART
ar-20278	217	65	make	make	VERB
ar-20278	217	66	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	217	67	the	the	DET
ar-20278	217	68	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-20278	217	69	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ar-20278	217	70	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	217	71	the	the	DET
ar-20278	217	72	country	country	NOUN
ar-20278	217	73	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	217	74	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	217	75	quite	quite	ADV
ar-20278	217	76	as	as	ADV
ar-20278	217	77	serious	serious	ADJ
ar-20278	217	78	a	a	DET
ar-20278	217	79	menace	menace	NOUN
ar-20278	217	80	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	217	81	the	the	DET
ar-20278	217	82	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	217	83	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	217	84	keener	keen	ADJ
ar-20278	217	85	competitors	competitor	NOUN
ar-20278	217	86	against	against	ADP
ar-20278	217	87	the	the	DET
ar-20278	217	88	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	217	89	man	man	NOUN
ar-20278	217	90	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	217	91	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	217	92	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	217	93	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	217	94	have	have	VERB
ar-20278	217	95	more	more	ADJ
ar-20278	217	96	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20278	217	97	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	217	98	push	push	NOUN
ar-20278	217	99	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	217	100	independence	independence	NOUN
ar-20278	217	101	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	217	102	more	more	ADV
ar-20278	217	103	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-20278	217	104	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	217	105	this	this	DET
ar-20278	217	106	regard	regard	NOUN
ar-20278	217	107	than	than	ADP
ar-20278	217	108	the	the	DET
ar-20278	217	109	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	217	110	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	217	111	397	397	NUM
ar-20278	217	112	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	217	113	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	218	1	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	218	2	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	218	3	views	view	NOUN
ar-20278	218	4	concerning	concern	VERB
ar-20278	218	5	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	218	6	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	218	7	had	have	AUX
ar-20278	218	8	remained	remain	VERB
ar-20278	218	9	much	much	ADV
ar-20278	218	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	218	11	same	same	ADJ
ar-20278	218	12	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	218	13	those	those	PRON
ar-20278	218	14	articulated	articulate	VERB
ar-20278	218	15	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	218	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	218	17	knights	knight	NOUN
ar-20278	218	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	218	19	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	218	20	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	218	21	1885	1885	NUM
ar-20278	218	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	219	1	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	219	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	219	3	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-20278	219	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	219	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	219	6	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ar-20278	219	7	century	century	NOUN
ar-20278	219	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	219	9	however	however	ADV
ar-20278	219	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	219	11	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20278	219	12	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	219	13	better	well	ADV
ar-20278	219	14	organized	organize	VERB
ar-20278	219	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	219	16	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20278	219	17	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20278	219	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	219	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	219	20	politically	politically	ADV
ar-20278	219	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	219	22	had	have	AUX
ar-20278	219	23	achieved	achieve	VERB
ar-20278	219	24	some	some	DET
ar-20278	219	25	success	success	NOUN
ar-20278	219	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	219	27	electing	elect	VERB
ar-20278	219	28	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	219	29	candidates	candidate	NOUN
ar-20278	219	30	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	219	31	the	the	DET
ar-20278	219	32	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20278	219	33	legislature	legislature	NOUN
ar-20278	219	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	220	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	220	2	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	220	3	working	working	PROPN
ar-20278	220	4	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	220	5	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	220	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	220	7	then	then	ADV
ar-20278	220	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	220	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	220	10	a	a	DET
ar-20278	220	11	stronger	strong	ADJ
ar-20278	220	12	position	position	NOUN
ar-20278	220	13	to	to	PART
ar-20278	220	14	affect	affect	VERB
ar-20278	220	15	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	220	16	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	220	17	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-20278	220	18	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	220	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	221	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	221	2	major	major	ADJ
ar-20278	221	3	distinction	distinction	NOUN
ar-20278	221	4	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	221	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	221	6	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-20278	221	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	221	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	221	9	1885	1885	NUM
ar-20278	221	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	221	11	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	221	12	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	221	13	commissions	commission	NOUN
ar-20278	221	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	221	15	however	however	ADV
ar-20278	221	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	221	17	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	221	18	the	the	DET
ar-20278	221	19	general	general	ADJ
ar-20278	221	20	consensus	consensus	NOUN
ar-20278	221	21	among	among	ADP
ar-20278	221	22	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20278	221	23	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	221	24	there	there	PRON
ar-20278	221	25	was	be	VERB
ar-20278	221	26	already	already	ADV
ar-20278	221	27	an	an	DET
ar-20278	221	28	abundant	abundant	ADJ
ar-20278	221	29	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-20278	221	30	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	221	31	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	221	32	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	221	33	the	the	DET
ar-20278	221	34	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	221	35	to	to	PART
ar-20278	221	36	fulfil	fulfil	VERB
ar-20278	221	37	the	the	DET
ar-20278	221	38	needs	need	NOUN
ar-20278	221	39	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	221	40	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	221	41	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	221	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	221	43	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	221	44	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	221	45	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	221	46	ought	ought	AUX
ar-20278	221	47	now	now	ADV
ar-20278	221	48	to	to	PART
ar-20278	221	49	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	221	50	drastically	drastically	ADV
ar-20278	221	51	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-20278	221	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	222	1	two	two	NUM
ar-20278	222	2	things	thing	NOUN
ar-20278	222	3	should	should	AUX
ar-20278	222	4	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	222	5	noted	note	VERB
ar-20278	222	6	about	about	ADP
ar-20278	222	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	222	8	restriction	restriction	NOUN
ar-20278	222	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	222	10	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	222	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	222	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	222	13	later	later	ADV
ar-20278	222	14	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	222	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	222	16	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	222	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	223	1	first	first	ADV
ar-20278	223	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	223	3	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	223	4	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	223	5	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	223	6	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	223	7	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20278	223	8	than	than	ADP
ar-20278	223	9	all	all	DET
ar-20278	223	10	asians	asian	NOUN
ar-20278	223	11	who	who	PRON
ar-20278	223	12	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	223	13	restricted	restrict	VERB
ar-20278	223	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	223	15	taxed	tax	VERB
ar-20278	223	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	224	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	224	2	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ar-20278	224	3	did	do	AUX
ar-20278	224	4	not	not	PART
ar-20278	224	5	apply	apply	VERB
ar-20278	224	6	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	224	7	merchants	merchant	NOUN
ar-20278	224	8	lalthough	lalthough	ADV
ar-20278	224	9	these	these	PRON
ar-20278	224	10	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	224	11	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20278	224	12	narrowly	narrowly	ADV
ar-20278	224	13	defined	define	VERB
ar-20278	224	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	224	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	224	16	students	student	NOUN
ar-20278	224	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	224	18	diplomats	diplomat	NOUN
ar-20278	224	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	224	20	see	see	PROPN
ar-20278	224	21	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ar-20278	224	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	224	23	1931	1931	NUM
ar-20278	224	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	224	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	225	1	second	second	ADJ
ar-20278	225	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	225	3	the	the	DET
ar-20278	225	4	massive	massive	ADJ
ar-20278	225	5	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ar-20278	225	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	225	7	an	an	DET
ar-20278	225	8	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-20278	225	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	225	10	force	force	NOUN
ar-20278	225	11	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	225	12	beginning	begin	VERB
ar-20278	225	13	to	to	PART
ar-20278	225	14	slow	slow	VERB
ar-20278	225	15	down	down	ADP
ar-20278	225	16	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	225	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	225	18	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-20278	225	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	225	20	the	the	DET
ar-20278	225	21	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ar-20278	225	22	century	century	NOUN
ar-20278	225	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	225	24	thus	thus	ADV
ar-20278	225	25	the	the	DET
ar-20278	225	26	more	more	ADV
ar-20278	225	27	drastic	drastic	ADJ
ar-20278	225	28	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ar-20278	225	29	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	225	30	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	225	31	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	225	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	225	33	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	225	34	began	begin	VERB
ar-20278	225	35	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	225	36	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	225	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	225	38	culminated	culminate	VERB
ar-20278	225	39	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	225	40	the	the	DET
ar-20278	225	41	mid	mid	ADJ
ar-20278	225	42	1920s	1920	NOUN
ar-20278	225	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	225	44	coincided	coincide	VERB
ar-20278	225	45	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	225	46	a	a	DET
ar-20278	225	47	change	change	NOUN
ar-20278	225	48	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	225	49	the	the	DET
ar-20278	225	50	needs	need	NOUN
ar-20278	225	51	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	225	52	the	the	DET
ar-20278	225	53	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	225	54	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	225	55	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	225	56	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	225	57	mcdonald	mcdonald	NOUN
ar-20278	225	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	225	59	1981	1981	NUM
ar-20278	225	60	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	225	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	226	1	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ar-20278	226	2	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	226	3	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	226	4	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	226	5	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	226	6	not	not	PART
ar-20278	226	7	long	long	ADJ
ar-20278	226	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	226	9	coming	come	VERB
ar-20278	226	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	227	1	11	11	NUM
ar-20278	227	2	riots	riot	NOUN
ar-20278	227	3	against	against	ADP
ar-20278	227	4	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	227	5	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	227	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	227	7	sparked	spark	VERB
ar-20278	227	8	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	227	9	rumours	rumour	NOUN
ar-20278	227	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	227	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	227	12	imminent	imminent	ADJ
ar-20278	227	13	arrival	arrival	NOUN
ar-20278	227	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	227	15	thousands	thousand	NOUN
ar-20278	227	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	227	17	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	227	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	227	19	east	east	ADJ
ar-20278	227	20	indian	indian	ADJ
ar-20278	227	21	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	227	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	227	23	vancouver	vancouver	NOUN
ar-20278	227	24	during	during	ADP
ar-20278	227	25	september	september	PROPN
ar-20278	227	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	227	27	1907	1907	NUM
ar-20278	227	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	227	29	helped	help	VERB
ar-20278	227	30	convince	convince	VERB
ar-20278	227	31	the	the	DET
ar-20278	227	32	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	227	33	government	government	NOUN
ar-20278	227	34	to	to	PART
ar-20278	227	35	voluntarily	voluntarily	ADV
ar-20278	227	36	20	20	NUM
ar-20278	227	37	restrict	restrict	VERB
ar-20278	227	38	the	the	DET
ar-20278	227	39	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ar-20278	227	40	oi	oi	ADP
ar-20278	227	41	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	227	42	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	227	43	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	227	44	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	227	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	228	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	228	2	1908	1908	NUM
ar-20278	228	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	228	4	a	a	DET
ar-20278	228	5	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	228	6	gentlemen	gentleman	NOUN
ar-20278	228	7	's	's	PART
ar-20278	228	8	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-20278	228	9	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	228	10	to	to	PART
ar-20278	228	11	limit	limit	VERB
ar-20278	228	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	228	13	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ar-20278	228	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	228	15	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	228	16	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	228	17	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	228	18	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	228	19	400	400	NUM
ar-20278	228	20	per	per	ADP
ar-20278	228	21	year	year	NOUN
ar-20278	228	22	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	228	23	reached	reach	VERB
ar-20278	228	24	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	228	25	japan	japan	PROPN
ar-20278	228	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	229	1	this	this	DET
ar-20278	229	2	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-20278	229	3	did	do	AUX
ar-20278	229	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	229	5	however	however	ADV
ar-20278	229	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	229	7	allow	allow	VERB
ar-20278	229	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	229	9	wives	wife	NOUN
ar-20278	229	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	229	11	children	child	NOUN
ar-20278	229	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	229	13	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ar-20278	229	14	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	229	15	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	229	16	to	to	PART
ar-20278	229	17	emigrate	emigrate	VERB
ar-20278	229	18	without	without	ADP
ar-20278	229	19	restriction	restriction	NOUN
ar-20278	229	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	229	21	giving	give	VERB
ar-20278	229	22	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-20278	229	23	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	229	24	the	the	DET
ar-20278	229	25	picture	picture	NOUN
ar-20278	229	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	229	27	bride	bride	NOUN
ar-20278	229	28	system	system	NOUN
ar-20278	229	29	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	229	30	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	229	31	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	229	32	marriages	marriage	NOUN
ar-20278	229	33	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	229	34	the	the	DET
ar-20278	229	35	result	result	NOUN
ar-20278	229	36	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	229	37	families	family	NOUN
ar-20278	229	38	soon	soon	ADV
ar-20278	229	39	became	become	VERB
ar-20278	229	40	a	a	DET
ar-20278	229	41	common	common	ADJ
ar-20278	229	42	feature	feature	NOUN
ar-20278	229	43	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	229	44	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	229	45	community	community	NOUN
ar-20278	229	46	life	life	NOUN
ar-20278	229	47	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	229	48	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	229	49	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	229	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	229	51	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	229	52	adachi	adachi	PROPN
ar-20278	229	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	229	54	1976:85	1976:85	NUM
ar-20278	229	55	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	229	56	92	92	NUM
ar-20278	229	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	229	58	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ar-20278	229	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	229	60	1931	1931	NUM
ar-20278	229	61	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	230	1	126	126	NUM
ar-20278	230	2	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	230	3	132	132	NUM
ar-20278	230	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	230	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	231	1	east	east	PROPN
ar-20278	231	2	indian	indian	PROPN
ar-20278	231	3	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	231	4	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	231	5	halted	halt	VERB
ar-20278	231	6	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	231	7	1908	1908	NUM
ar-20278	231	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	231	9	after	after	SCONJ
ar-20278	231	10	about	about	ADV
ar-20278	231	11	5,000	5,000	NUM
ar-20278	231	12	had	have	AUX
ar-20278	231	13	arrived	arrive	VERB
ar-20278	231	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	231	15	since	since	SCONJ
ar-20278	231	16	1904	1904	NUM
ar-20278	231	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	231	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	231	19	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	231	20	special	special	ADJ
ar-20278	231	21	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-20278	231	22	requiring	require	VERB
ar-20278	231	23	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-20278	231	24	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	231	25	to	to	PART
ar-20278	231	26	arrive	arrive	VERB
ar-20278	231	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	231	28	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	231	29	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	231	30	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ar-20278	231	31	journey	journey	NOUN
ar-20278	231	32	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	231	33	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	231	34	country	country	NOUN
ar-20278	231	35	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	231	36	origin	origin	NOUN
ar-20278	231	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	231	38	see	see	PROPN
ar-20278	231	39	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ar-20278	231	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	231	41	1931	1931	NUM
ar-20278	231	42	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	231	43	139	139	NUM
ar-20278	231	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	231	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	232	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-20278	232	2	there	there	PRON
ar-20278	232	3	were	be	VERB
ar-20278	232	4	no	no	DET
ar-20278	232	5	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-20278	232	6	shipping	shipping	NOUN
ar-20278	232	7	routes	route	NOUN
ar-20278	232	8	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	232	9	india	india	PROPN
ar-20278	232	10	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	232	11	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	232	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	232	13	further	further	ADJ
ar-20278	232	14	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	232	15	effectively	effectively	ADV
ar-20278	232	16	ceased	cease	VERB
ar-20278	232	17	after	after	ADP
ar-20278	232	18	a	a	DET
ar-20278	232	19	few	few	ADJ
ar-20278	232	20	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ar-20278	232	21	to	to	PART
ar-20278	232	22	circumvent	circumvent	VERB
ar-20278	232	23	the	the	DET
ar-20278	232	24	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-20278	232	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	232	26	.see	.see	PROPN
ar-20278	232	27	ward	ward	PROPN
ar-20278	232	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	232	29	1978	1978	NUM
ar-20278	232	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	232	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	233	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	233	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	233	3	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	233	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	233	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	233	6	depression	depression	NOUN
ar-20278	233	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	233	8	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-20278	233	9	following	follow	VERB
ar-20278	233	10	demobilization	demobilization	NOUN
ar-20278	233	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	233	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	233	13	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-20278	233	14	to	to	PART
ar-20278	233	15	end	end	VERB
ar-20278	233	16	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	233	17	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	233	18	grew	grow	VERB
ar-20278	233	19	again	again	ADV
ar-20278	233	20	after	after	ADP
ar-20278	233	21	the	the	DET
ar-20278	233	22	first	first	ADJ
ar-20278	233	23	world	world	PROPN
ar-20278	233	24	war	war	PROPN
ar-20278	233	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	234	1	organized	organize	VERB
ar-20278	234	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	234	3	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	234	4	joined	join	VERB
ar-20278	234	5	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	234	6	soldiers	soldier	NOUN
ar-20278	234	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	234	8	merchant	merchant	NOUN
ar-20278	234	9	groups	group	NOUN
ar-20278	234	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	234	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	234	12	formation	formation	NOUN
ar-20278	234	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	234	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	234	15	asiatic	asiatic	ADJ
ar-20278	234	16	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
ar-20278	234	17	league	league	NOUN
ar-20278	234	18	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	234	19	1921	1921	NUM
ar-20278	234	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	234	21	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	234	22	phillips	phillips	PROPN
ar-20278	234	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	234	24	1967	1967	NUM
ar-20278	234	25	:	:	SYM
ar-20278	234	26	88	88	NUM
ar-20278	234	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	234	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	235	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	235	2	spread	spread	NOUN
ar-20278	235	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	235	4	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	235	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	235	6	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-20278	235	7	into	into	ADP
ar-20278	235	8	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-20278	235	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	235	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	235	11	petty	petty	ADJ
ar-20278	235	12	bourgeoisie	bourgeoisie	PROPN
ar-20278	235	13	had	have	VERB
ar-20278	235	14	a	a	DET
ar-20278	235	15	correspcnding	correspcnding	NOUN
ar-20278	235	16	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-20278	235	17	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	235	18	broadening	broaden	VERB
ar-20278	235	19	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-20278	235	20	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	235	21	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	235	22	agitation	agitation	NOUN
ar-20278	235	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	236	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	236	2	patricia	patricia	PROPN
ar-20278	236	3	roy	roy	PROPN
ar-20278	236	4	writes	write	VERB
ar-20278	236	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	236	6	before	before	ADP
ar-20278	236	7	world	world	NOUN
ar-20278	236	8	war	war	NOUN
ar-20278	236	9	i	i	PRON
ar-20278	236	10	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	236	11	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	236	12	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	236	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	236	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	236	15	forefront	forefront	NOUN
ar-20278	236	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	236	17	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-20278	236	18	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	236	19	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	236	20	agitation	agitation	NOUN
ar-20278	236	21	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	236	22	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	236	23	the	the	DET
ar-20278	236	24	1920s	1920	NOUN
ar-20278	236	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	236	26	1930s	1930	NOUN
ar-20278	236	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	236	28	farmers	farmer	NOUN
ar-20278	236	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	236	30	retail	retail	ADJ
ar-20278	236	31	merchants	merchant	NOUN
ar-20278	236	32	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	236	33	often	often	ADV
ar-20278	236	34	the	the	DET
ar-20278	236	35	most	most	ADV
ar-20278	236	36	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ar-20278	236	37	objectors	objector	NOUN
ar-20278	236	38	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	236	39	the	the	DET
ar-20278	236	40	presence	presence	NOUN
ar-20278	236	41	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	236	42	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	236	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	236	44	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	236	45	lower	low	ADJ
ar-20278	236	46	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-20278	236	47	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	236	48	living	living	NOUN
ar-20278	236	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	236	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	236	51	willingness	willingness	NOUN
ar-20278	236	52	to	to	PART
ar-20278	236	53	work	work	VERB
ar-20278	236	54	longer	long	ADV
ar-20278	236	55	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	236	56	harder	hard	ADJ
ar-20278	236	57	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	236	58	lower	low	ADJ
ar-20278	236	59	returns	return	NOUN
ar-20278	236	60	than	than	ADP
ar-20278	236	61	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	236	62	men	man	NOUN
ar-20278	236	63	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	236	64	1980:168	1980:168	NUM
ar-20278	236	65	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	236	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	237	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	237	2	response	response	NOUN
ar-20278	237	3	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	237	4	the	the	DET
ar-20278	237	5	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	237	6	agitation	agitation	NOUN
ar-20278	237	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	237	8	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	237	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	237	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	237	11	merchants	merchant	NOUN
ar-20278	237	12	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	237	13	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	237	14	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	237	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	237	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	237	17	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	237	18	immigration	immigration	PROPN
ar-20278	237	19	act	act	NOUN
ar-20278	237	20	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	237	21	passed	pass	VERB
ar-20278	237	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	237	23	1923	1923	NUM
ar-20278	237	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	237	25	ending	end	VERB
ar-20278	237	26	the	the	DET
ar-20278	237	27	further	further	ADJ
ar-20278	237	28	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	237	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	237	30	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	237	31	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	237	32	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	237	33	the	the	DET
ar-20278	237	34	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	237	35	gentlemen	gentleman	NOUN
ar-20278	237	36	's	's	PART
ar-20278	237	37	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-20278	237	38	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	237	39	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	237	40	amended	amend	VERB
ar-20278	237	41	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	237	42	1923	1923	NUM
ar-20278	237	43	to	to	PART
ar-20278	237	44	limit	limit	VERB
ar-20278	237	45	the	the	DET
ar-20278	237	46	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ar-20278	237	47	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	237	48	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	237	49	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20278	237	50	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	237	51	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	237	52	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	237	53	21	21	NUM
ar-20278	237	54	150	150	NUM
ar-20278	237	55	a	a	DET
ar-20278	237	56	year	year	NOUN
ar-20278	237	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	237	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	237	59	the	the	DET
ar-20278	237	60	picture	picture	NOUN
ar-20278	237	61	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	237	62	bride	bride	NOUN
ar-20278	237	63	system	system	NOUN
ar-20278	237	64	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	237	65	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	237	66	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-20278	237	67	*	*	PUNCT
ar-20278	237	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	237	69	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	237	70	abolished	abolish	VERB
ar-20278	237	71	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	237	72	1928	1928	NUM
ar-20278	237	73	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	237	74	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	237	75	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ar-20278	237	76	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	237	77	1931	1931	NUM
ar-20278	237	78	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	237	79	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	238	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-20278	238	2	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	238	3	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	238	4	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	238	5	accorded	accord	VERB
ar-20278	238	6	an	an	DET
ar-20278	238	7	inferior	inferior	ADJ
ar-20278	238	8	~non	~non	NOUN
ar-20278	238	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	238	10	settler	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	238	11	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	238	12	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	238	13	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	238	14	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	238	15	civil	civil	ADJ
ar-20278	238	16	society	society	NOUN
ar-20278	238	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	238	18	denied	deny	VERB
ar-20278	238	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	238	20	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	238	21	franchise	franchise	NOUN
ar-20278	238	22	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	238	23	all	all	DET
ar-20278	238	24	levels	level	NOUN
ar-20278	238	25	oi	oi	ADP
ar-20278	238	26	government	government	NOUN
ar-20278	238	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	238	28	legally	legally	ADV
ar-20278	238	29	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	238	30	institutionally	institutionally	ADV
ar-20278	238	31	barred	bar	VERB
ar-20278	238	32	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	238	33	some	some	DET
ar-20278	238	34	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-20278	238	35	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	238	36	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	238	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	239	1	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	239	2	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	239	3	thus	thus	ADV
ar-20278	239	4	contributed	contribute	VERB
ar-20278	239	5	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	239	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	239	7	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	239	8	'	'	PART
ar-20278	239	9	marginal	marginal	ADJ
ar-20278	239	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	239	11	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	239	12	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	239	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	239	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	239	15	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	239	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	240	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	240	2	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	240	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	240	4	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	240	5	emplovment	emplovment	NOUN
ar-20278	240	6	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	240	7	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	240	8	initially	initially	ADV
ar-20278	240	9	premised	premise	VERB
ar-20278	240	10	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	240	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	240	12	national	national	ADJ
ar-20278	240	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	240	14	peasant	peasant	ADJ
ar-20278	240	15	origin	origin	NOUN
ar-20278	240	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	240	17	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	240	18	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	240	19	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	240	20	an	an	DET
ar-20278	240	21	historically	historically	ADV
ar-20278	240	22	low	low	ADJ
ar-20278	240	23	subsistence	subsistence	NOUN
ar-20278	240	24	level	level	NOUN
ar-20278	240	25	resulting	result	VERB
ar-20278	240	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	240	27	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	240	28	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	240	29	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	240	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	240	31	legitimized	legitimize	VERB
ar-20278	240	32	through	through	ADP
ar-20278	240	33	the	the	DET
ar-20278	240	34	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	240	35	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ar-20278	240	36	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	240	37	british	british	ADJ
ar-20278	240	38	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
ar-20278	240	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	241	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	241	2	order	order	NOUN
ar-20278	241	3	to	to	PART
ar-20278	241	4	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-20278	241	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	241	6	marginal	marginal	ADJ
ar-20278	241	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	241	8	role	role	NOUN
ar-20278	241	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	241	10	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	241	11	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	241	12	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	241	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	241	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	241	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	241	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	241	17	long	long	ADJ
ar-20278	241	18	term	term	NOUN
ar-20278	241	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	241	20	however	however	ADV
ar-20278	241	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	241	22	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ar-20278	241	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	241	24	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	241	25	second	second	ADJ
ar-20278	241	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	241	27	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	241	28	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	241	29	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	241	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	241	31	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-20278	241	32	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	241	33	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	241	34	rights	right	NOUN
ar-20278	241	35	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	241	36	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-20278	241	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	242	1	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	242	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	242	3	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	242	4	placed	place	VERB
ar-20278	242	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	242	6	a	a	DET
ar-20278	242	7	position	position	NOUN
ar-20278	242	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	242	9	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	242	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	242	11	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	242	12	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN
ar-20278	242	13	vis	vis	X
ar-20278	242	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	242	15	a	a	PRON
ar-20278	242	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	242	17	vis	vis	X
ar-20278	242	18	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	242	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	242	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	242	21	such	such	ADJ
ar-20278	242	22	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	242	23	the	the	DET
ar-20278	242	24	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-20278	242	25	utilized	utilize	VERB
ar-20278	242	26	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	242	27	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	242	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	242	29	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-20278	242	30	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	242	31	better	well	ADJ
ar-20278	242	32	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	242	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	242	34	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	242	35	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-20278	242	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	242	37	job	job	NOUN
ar-20278	242	38	security	security	NOUN
ar-20278	242	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	242	40	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-20278	242	41	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-20278	242	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	242	43	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20278	242	44	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	242	45	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	242	46	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	242	47	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	242	48	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	242	49	largely	largely	ADV
ar-20278	242	50	absent	absent	ADJ
ar-20278	242	51	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	242	52	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	242	53	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	242	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	243	1	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-20278	243	2	li	li	PROPN
ar-20278	243	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	243	4	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	243	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	243	6	has	have	AUX
ar-20278	243	7	argued	argue	VERB
ar-20278	243	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	243	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	243	10	n&n	n&n	PROPN
ar-20278	243	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	243	12	citizen	citizen	NOUN
ar-20278	243	13	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	243	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	243	15	the	the	DET
ar-20278	243	16	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	243	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	243	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	243	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	243	20	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	243	21	analogy	analogy	NOUN
ar-20278	243	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	243	23	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	243	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	243	25	east	east	PROPN
ar-20278	243	26	indians	indians	PROPN
ar-20278	243	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	243	28	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	243	29	a	a	DET
ar-20278	243	30	solution	solution	NOUN
ar-20278	243	31	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	243	32	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-20278	243	33	's	's	PART
ar-20278	243	34	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-20278	243	35	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	243	36	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-20278	243	37	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	243	38	the	the	DET
ar-20278	243	39	marginal	marginal	ADJ
ar-20278	243	40	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	243	41	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	243	42	a	a	DET
ar-20278	243	43	group	group	NOUN
ar-20278	243	44	whose	whose	DET
ar-20278	243	45	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	243	46	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	243	47	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-20278	243	48	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	243	49	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	243	50	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ar-20278	243	51	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	243	52	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	243	53	324	324	NUM
ar-20278	243	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	243	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	244	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	244	2	there	there	PRON
ar-20278	244	3	is	be	VERB
ar-20278	244	4	no	no	DET
ar-20278	244	5	doubt	doubt	NOUN
ar-20278	244	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	244	7	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-20278	244	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	244	9	marginality	marginality	NOUN
ar-20278	244	10	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	244	11	an	an	DET
ar-20278	244	12	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-20278	244	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	244	14	subordinate	subordinate	ADJ
ar-20278	244	15	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	244	16	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	244	17	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	244	18	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	244	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	244	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	244	21	we	we	PRON
ar-20278	244	22	should	should	AUX
ar-20278	244	23	not	not	PART
ar-20278	244	24	assume	assume	VERB
ar-20278	244	25	an	an	DET
ar-20278	244	26	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-20278	244	27	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	244	28	cause	cause	NOUN
ar-20278	244	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	244	30	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-20278	244	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	245	1	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	245	2	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	245	3	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	245	4	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-20278	245	5	defined	define	VERB
ar-20278	245	6	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	245	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	245	8	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	245	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	245	10	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	245	11	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	245	12	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	245	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	246	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	246	2	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	246	3	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	246	4	specifically	specifically	ADV
ar-20278	246	5	defined	define	VERB
ar-20278	246	6	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	246	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	246	8	22	22	NUM
ar-20278	246	9	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	246	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	246	11	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	246	12	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	246	13	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-20278	246	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	246	15	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	246	16	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	246	17	precisely	precisely	ADV
ar-20278	246	18	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	246	19	this	this	DET
ar-20278	246	20	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-20278	246	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	246	22	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	246	23	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	246	24	became	become	VERB
ar-20278	246	25	a	a	DET
ar-20278	246	26	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-20278	246	27	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	246	28	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	246	29	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-20278	246	30	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	246	31	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	246	32	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	246	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	247	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	247	2	denial	denial	NOUN
ar-20278	247	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	247	4	the	the	DET
ar-20278	247	5	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	247	6	franchise	franchise	NOUN
ar-20278	247	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	247	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	247	9	right	right	NOUN
ar-20278	247	10	to	to	PART
ar-20278	247	11	work	work	VERB
ar-20278	247	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	247	13	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-20278	247	14	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-20278	247	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	247	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	247	17	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20278	247	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	247	19	combined	combine	VERB
ar-20278	247	20	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	247	21	the	the	DET
ar-20278	247	22	progressively	progressively	ADV
ar-20278	247	23	more	more	ADV
ar-20278	247	24	stringent	stringent	ADJ
ar-20278	247	25	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ar-20278	247	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	247	27	taxes	taxis	NOUN
ar-20278	247	28	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	247	29	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	247	30	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	247	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	247	32	occurred	occur	VERB
ar-20278	247	33	through	through	ADP
ar-20278	247	34	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-20278	247	35	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	247	36	the	the	DET
ar-20278	247	37	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	247	38	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	247	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	247	40	small	small	ADJ
ar-20278	247	41	businessmen	businessman	NOUN
ar-20278	247	42	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20278	247	43	than	than	ADP
ar-20278	247	44	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	247	45	the	the	DET
ar-20278	247	46	behest	behest	NOUN
ar-20278	247	47	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	247	48	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-20278	247	49	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	247	50	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	247	51	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	247	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	247	53	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	247	54	spite	spite	NOUN
ar-20278	247	55	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	247	56	the	the	DET
ar-20278	247	57	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-20278	247	58	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	247	59	these	these	DET
ar-20278	247	60	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	247	61	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ar-20278	247	62	might	might	AUX
ar-20278	247	63	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	247	64	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	247	65	the	the	DET
ar-20278	247	66	long	long	ADJ
ar-20278	247	67	term	term	NOUN
ar-20278	247	68	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-20278	247	69	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	247	70	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-20278	247	71	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	248	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20278	248	2	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	248	3	divisions	division	NOUN
ar-20278	248	4	over	over	ADP
ar-20278	248	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	248	6	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-20278	248	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	248	8	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	248	9	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	248	10	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	248	11	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-20278	248	12	drawn	draw	VERB
ar-20278	248	13	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	248	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	248	15	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-20278	248	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	248	17	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	248	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	248	19	there	there	PRON
ar-20278	248	20	was	be	VERB
ar-20278	248	21	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ar-20278	248	22	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-20278	248	23	about	about	ADP
ar-20278	248	24	the	the	DET
ar-20278	248	25	undesirability	undesirability	NOUN
ar-20278	248	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	248	27	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	248	28	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	248	29	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-20278	248	30	settlers	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	248	31	based	base	VERB
ar-20278	248	32	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	248	33	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ar-20278	248	34	about	about	ADP
ar-20278	248	35	the	the	DET
ar-20278	248	36	latter	latter	NOUN
ar-20278	248	37	's	's	PART
ar-20278	248	38	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN
ar-20278	248	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	249	1	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ar-20278	249	2	about	about	ADP
ar-20278	249	3	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	249	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	249	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	249	6	later	later	ADV
ar-20278	249	7	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	249	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	249	9	east	east	PROPN
ar-20278	249	10	indian	indian	PROPN
ar-20278	249	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	249	12	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN
ar-20278	249	13	legitimized	legitimize	VERB
ar-20278	249	14	claims	claim	NOUN
ar-20278	249	15	about	about	ADP
ar-20278	249	16	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	249	17	nonassimilability	nonassimilability	NOUN
ar-20278	249	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	250	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-20278	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	250	3	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	250	4	chan	chan	PROPN
ar-20278	250	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	250	6	1983	1983	NUM
ar-20278	250	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	250	8	argues	argue	VERB
ar-20278	250	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	250	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	250	11	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-20278	250	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	250	13	women	woman	NOUN
ar-20278	250	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	250	15	children	child	NOUN
ar-20278	250	16	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	250	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	250	18	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	250	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	250	20	the	the	DET
ar-20278	250	21	east	east	PROPN
ar-20278	250	22	indian	indian	PROPN
ar-20278	250	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	250	24	early	early	ADJ
ar-20278	250	25	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	250	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	250	27	communities	community	NOUN
ar-20278	250	28	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	250	29	considered	consider	VERB
ar-20278	250	30	proof	proof	NOUN
ar-20278	250	31	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	250	32	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	250	33	had	have	AUX
ar-20278	250	34	no	no	DET
ar-20278	250	35	intention	intention	NOUN
ar-20278	250	36	to	to	PART
ar-20278	250	37	settle	settle	VERB
ar-20278	250	38	permanently	permanently	ADV
ar-20278	250	39	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	250	40	the	the	DET
ar-20278	250	41	country	country	NOUN
ar-20278	250	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	251	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	251	2	denial	denial	NOUN
ar-20278	251	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	251	4	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	251	5	rights	right	NOUN
ar-20278	251	6	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	251	7	premised	premise	VERB
ar-20278	251	8	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	251	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	251	10	non	non	ADJ
ar-20278	251	11	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	251	12	settler	settler	ADJ
ar-20278	251	13	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	251	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	251	15	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	251	16	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	251	17	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	251	18	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	251	19	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-20278	251	20	premised	premise	VERB
ar-20278	251	21	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	251	22	these	these	DET
ar-20278	251	23	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ar-20278	251	24	about	about	ADP
ar-20278	251	25	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	251	26	nonassimilability	nonassimilability	NOUN
ar-20278	251	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	251	28	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN
ar-20278	251	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	252	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-20278	252	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	252	3	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ar-20278	252	4	began	begin	VERB
ar-20278	252	5	to	to	PART
ar-20278	252	6	bring	bring	VERB
ar-20278	252	7	wives	wife	NOUN
ar-20278	252	8	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	252	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	252	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	252	11	raise	raise	VERB
ar-20278	252	12	families	family	NOUN
ar-20278	252	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	252	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	252	15	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	252	16	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	252	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	252	18	assumptions	assumption	VERB
ar-20278	252	19	about	about	ADP
ar-20278	252	20	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	252	21	nonassimilability	nonassimilability	NOUN
ar-20278	252	22	did	do	AUX
ar-20278	252	23	not	not	PART
ar-20278	252	24	change	change	VERB
ar-20278	252	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	252	26	however	however	ADV
ar-20278	252	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	252	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	252	29	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	252	30	rights	right	NOUN
ar-20278	252	31	continued	continue	VERB
ar-20278	252	32	to	to	PART
ar-20278	252	33	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	252	34	denied	deny	VERB
ar-20278	252	35	regardless	regardless	ADV
ar-20278	252	36	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	252	37	citizen	citizen	NOUN
ar-20278	252	38	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	252	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	253	1	we	we	PRON
ar-20278	253	2	must	must	AUX
ar-20278	253	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	253	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-20278	253	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	253	6	consider	consider	VERB
ar-20278	253	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	253	8	material	material	ADJ
ar-20278	253	9	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	253	10	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	253	11	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	253	12	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	253	13	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ar-20278	253	14	toward	toward	ADP
ar-20278	253	15	asians	asian	NOUN
ar-20278	253	16	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	253	17	produced	produce	VERB
ar-20278	253	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	253	19	perpetuated	perpetuate	VERB
ar-20278	253	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	253	21	the	the	DET
ar-20278	253	22	role	role	NOUN
ar-20278	253	23	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	253	24	sate	sate	NOUN
ar-20278	253	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	253	26	accorded	accord	VERB
ar-20278	253	27	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	253	28	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN
ar-20278	253	29	played	play	VERB
ar-20278	253	30	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	253	31	this	this	DET
ar-20278	253	32	process	process	NOUN
ar-20278	253	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	254	1	ward	ward	NOUN
ar-20278	254	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	254	3	1978	1978	NUM
ar-20278	254	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	254	5	argues	argue	VERB
ar-20278	254	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	254	7	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	254	8	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
ar-20278	254	9	about	about	ADP
ar-20278	254	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	254	11	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	254	12	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	254	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	254	14	product	product	NOUN
ar-20278	254	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	254	16	european	european	ADJ
ar-20278	254	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	254	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-20278	254	19	british	british	ADJ
ar-20278	254	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	254	21	concepts	concept	NOUN
ar-20278	254	22	about	about	ADP
ar-20278	254	23	the	the	DET
ar-20278	254	24	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	254	25	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	254	26	23	23	NUM
ar-20278	254	27	character	character	NOUN
ar-20278	254	28	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	254	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	254	30	california	california	PROPN
ar-20278	254	31	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	254	32	sinophobia	sinophobia	NOUN
ar-20278	254	33	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	254	34	brought	bring	VERB
ar-20278	254	35	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	254	36	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	254	37	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	254	38	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	254	39	the	the	DET
ar-20278	254	40	miners	miner	NOUN
ar-20278	254	41	following	follow	VERB
ar-20278	254	42	the	the	DET
ar-20278	254	43	fraser	fraser	PROPN
ar-20278	254	44	river	river	PROPN
ar-20278	254	45	gold	gold	NOUN
ar-20278	254	46	rush	rush	NOUN
ar-20278	254	47	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	254	48	the	the	DET
ar-20278	254	49	1860s	1860	NOUN
ar-20278	254	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	254	51	4	4	NUM
ar-20278	254	52	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	254	53	14	14	NUM
ar-20278	254	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	254	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	255	1	ward	ward	NOUN
ar-20278	255	2	does	do	AUX
ar-20278	255	3	not	not	PART
ar-20278	255	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	255	5	however	however	ADV
ar-20278	255	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	255	7	root	root	VERB
ar-20278	255	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	255	9	salience	salience	NOUN
ar-20278	255	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	255	11	these	these	DET
ar-20278	255	12	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
ar-20278	255	13	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	255	14	tne	tne	NOUN
ar-20278	255	15	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	255	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	255	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	255	18	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	255	19	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	255	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	255	21	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	255	22	contact	contact	NOUN
ar-20278	255	23	under	under	ADP
ar-20278	255	24	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-20278	255	25	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	255	26	european	european	ADJ
ar-20278	255	27	colonialism	colonialism	PROPN
ar-20278	255	28	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	255	29	asia	asia	PROPN
ar-20278	255	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	255	31	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	255	32	north	north	PROPN
ar-20278	255	33	america	america	PROPN
ar-20278	255	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	256	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	256	2	role	role	NOUN
ar-20278	256	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	256	4	the	the	DET
ar-20278	256	5	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	256	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	256	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	256	8	other	other	ADJ
ar-20278	256	9	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	256	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	256	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	256	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	256	13	development	development	NOUN
ar-20278	256	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	256	15	north	north	PROPN
ar-20278	256	16	america	america	PROPN
ar-20278	256	17	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	256	18	to	to	PART
ar-20278	256	19	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20278	256	20	an	an	DET
ar-20278	256	21	extremely	extremely	ADV
ar-20278	256	22	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	256	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	256	24	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-20278	256	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	256	26	male	male	ADJ
ar-20278	256	27	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	256	28	force	force	NOUN
ar-20278	256	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	257	1	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ar-20278	257	2	about	about	ADP
ar-20278	257	3	the	the	DET
ar-20278	257	4	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN
ar-20278	257	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	257	6	nonassimilability	nonassimilability	NOUN
ar-20278	257	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	257	8	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	257	9	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	257	10	emerged	emerge	VERB
ar-20278	257	11	during	during	ADP
ar-20278	257	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	257	13	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ar-20278	257	14	period	period	NOUN
ar-20278	257	15	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	257	16	reaffirmed	reaffirm	VERB
ar-20278	257	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	257	18	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	257	19	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	257	20	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	257	21	the	the	DET
ar-20278	257	22	presence	presence	NOUN
ar-20278	257	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	257	24	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	257	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	257	26	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	257	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	257	28	bottom	bottom	NOUN
ar-20278	257	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	257	30	the	the	DET
ar-20278	257	31	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	257	32	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-20278	257	33	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	257	34	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	257	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	257	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-20278	257	37	ghettoes	ghetto	NOUN
ar-20278	257	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	257	39	a	a	DET
ar-20278	257	40	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-20278	257	41	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	257	42	legitimized	legitimize	VERB
ar-20278	257	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	257	44	generated	generate	VERB
ar-20278	257	45	racial	racial	ADJ
ar-20278	257	46	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
ar-20278	257	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	258	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	258	2	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	258	3	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	258	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	258	5	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	258	6	peasants	peasant	NOUN
ar-20278	258	7	into	into	ADP
ar-20278	258	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	258	9	lowest	low	ADJ
ar-20278	258	10	ranks	rank	NOUN
ar-20278	258	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	258	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	258	13	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	258	14	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	258	15	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	258	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	258	17	product	product	NOUN
ar-20278	258	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	258	19	two	two	NUM
ar-20278	258	20	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-20278	258	21	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	258	22	i	i	X
ar-20278	258	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	258	24	the	the	DET
ar-20278	258	25	cheapness	cheapness	NOUN
ar-20278	258	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	258	27	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	258	28	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	258	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	258	30	premised	premise	VERB
ar-20278	258	31	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	258	32	the	the	DET
ar-20278	258	33	historically	historically	ADV
ar-20278	258	34	lower	low	ADJ
ar-20278	258	35	subsistence	subsistence	NOUN
ar-20278	258	36	levels	level	NOUN
ar-20278	258	37	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	258	38	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	258	39	peasants	peasant	NOUN
ar-20278	258	40	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	258	41	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ar-20278	258	42	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	258	43	europeans	europeans	PROPN
ar-20278	258	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	258	45	the	the	DET
ar-20278	258	46	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-20278	258	47	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	258	48	system	system	NOUN
ar-20278	258	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	258	50	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	258	51	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-20278	258	52	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-20278	258	53	borne	bear	VERB
ar-20278	258	54	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	258	55	asia	asia	PROPN
ar-20278	258	56	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20278	258	57	than	than	ADP
ar-20278	258	58	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	258	59	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	258	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	258	61	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	258	62	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN
ar-20278	258	63	accorded	accord	VERB
ar-20278	258	64	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	258	65	the	the	DET
ar-20278	258	66	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	258	67	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	258	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	258	69	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	258	70	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	258	71	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	258	72	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	258	73	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	258	74	excluding	exclude	VERB
ar-20278	258	75	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	258	76	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	258	77	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	258	78	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	258	79	ii	ii	X
ar-20278	258	80	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	258	81	the	the	DET
ar-20278	258	82	presence	presence	NOUN
ar-20278	258	83	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	258	84	racial	racial	ADJ
ar-20278	258	85	hostility	hostility	NOUN
ar-20278	258	86	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	258	87	formed	form	VERB
ar-20278	258	88	under	under	ADP
ar-20278	258	89	the	the	DET
ar-20278	258	90	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-20278	258	91	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	258	92	british	british	ADJ
ar-20278	258	93	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
ar-20278	258	94	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	258	95	uneven	uneven	ADJ
ar-20278	258	96	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	258	97	development	development	NOUN
ar-20278	258	98	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	258	99	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	258	100	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ar-20278	258	101	the	the	DET
ar-20278	258	102	fornation	fornation	NOUN
ar-20278	258	103	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	258	104	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
ar-20278	258	105	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	258	106	communities	community	NOUN
ar-20278	258	107	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	258	108	acts	act	NOUN
ar-20278	258	109	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	258	110	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ar-20278	258	111	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	258	112	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	258	113	links	link	NOUN
ar-20278	258	114	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	258	115	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ar-20278	258	116	aid	aid	NOUN
ar-20278	258	117	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	258	118	sociability	sociability	NOUN
ar-20278	258	119	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	258	120	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	258	121	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	258	122	acts	act	NOUN
ar-20278	258	123	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	258	124	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
ar-20278	258	125	against	against	ADP
ar-20278	258	126	a	a	DET
ar-20278	258	127	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	258	128	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-20278	258	129	society	society	NOUN
ar-20278	258	130	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	259	1	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	259	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	259	3	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	259	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	259	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	259	6	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	259	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	259	8	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	259	9	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN
ar-20278	259	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	259	11	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	259	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	259	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	259	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	259	15	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	259	16	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	259	17	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	259	18	marshalled	marshal	VERB
ar-20278	259	19	its	its	PRON
ar-20278	259	20	superior	superior	ADJ
ar-20278	259	21	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	259	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	259	23	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	259	24	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-20278	259	25	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	259	26	the	the	DET
ar-20278	259	27	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	259	28	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	259	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	259	30	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	259	31	the	the	DET
ar-20278	259	32	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	259	33	arena	arena	NOUN
ar-20278	259	34	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	259	35	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-20278	259	36	against	against	ADP
ar-20278	259	37	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	259	38	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	259	39	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	259	40	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	259	41	part	part	NOUN
ar-20278	259	42	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	259	43	the	the	DET
ar-20278	259	44	general	general	ADJ
ar-20278	259	45	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-20278	259	46	against	against	ADP
ar-20278	259	47	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	259	48	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	259	49	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	259	50	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	259	51	the	the	DET
ar-20278	259	52	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	259	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	260	1	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	260	2	working	working	PROPN
ar-20278	260	3	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	260	4	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20278	260	5	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	260	6	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	260	7	two	two	NUM
ar-20278	260	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	260	9	pronged	pronged	ADJ
ar-20278	260	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	260	11	seeking	seek	VERB
ar-20278	260	12	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-20278	260	13	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	260	14	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	260	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	260	16	24	24	NUM
ar-20278	260	17	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-20278	260	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	260	19	strikebreaking	strikebreaking	NOUN
ar-20278	260	20	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	260	21	excluding	exclude	VERB
ar-20278	260	22	asians	asian	NOUN
ar-20278	260	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	260	24	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	260	25	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	260	26	the	the	DET
ar-20278	260	27	same	same	ADJ
ar-20278	260	28	time	time	NOUN
ar-20278	260	29	seeking	seek	VERB
ar-20278	260	30	to	to	PART
ar-20278	260	31	raise	raise	VERB
ar-20278	260	32	its	its	PRON
ar-20278	260	33	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-20278	260	34	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	260	35	living	living	NOUN
ar-20278	260	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	260	37	job	job	NOUN
ar-20278	260	38	security	security	NOUN
ar-20278	260	39	through	through	ADP
ar-20278	260	40	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-20278	260	41	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-20278	260	42	rights	right	NOUN
ar-20278	260	43	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	260	44	would	would	AUX
ar-20278	260	45	weaken	weaken	VERB
ar-20278	260	46	the	the	DET
ar-20278	260	47	power	power	NOUN
ar-20278	260	48	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	260	49	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-20278	260	50	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	260	51	the	the	DET
ar-20278	260	52	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	260	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	261	1	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
ar-20278	261	2	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20278	261	3	than	than	ADP
ar-20278	261	4	inclusionary	inclusionary	ADJ
ar-20278	261	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	261	6	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	261	7	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	261	8	not	not	PART
ar-20278	261	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	261	10	automatic	automatic	ADJ
ar-20278	261	11	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ar-20278	261	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	261	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	261	14	differentials	differential	NOUN
ar-20278	261	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	261	16	an	an	DET
ar-20278	261	17	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	261	18	split	split	ADJ
ar-20278	261	19	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	261	20	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	261	21	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	261	22	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	261	23	emerged	emerge	VERB
ar-20278	261	24	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	261	25	the	the	DET
ar-20278	261	26	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	261	27	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	261	28	the	the	DET
ar-20278	261	29	inferior	inferior	ADJ
ar-20278	261	30	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	261	31	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	261	32	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	261	33	the	the	DET
ar-20278	261	34	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	261	35	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	261	36	group	group	NOUN
ar-20278	261	37	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	261	38	civil	civil	ADJ
ar-20278	261	39	society	society	NOUN
ar-20278	261	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	261	41	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	261	42	the	the	DET
ar-20278	261	43	denial	denial	NOUN
ar-20278	261	44	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	261	45	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	261	46	rights	right	NOUN
ar-20278	261	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	261	48	citizen	citizen	NOUN
ar-20278	261	49	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	261	50	settler	settler	NOUN
ar-20278	261	51	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	261	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	261	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	262	1	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	262	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	262	3	lacked	lack	VERB
ar-20278	262	4	the	the	DET
ar-20278	262	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-20278	262	6	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-20278	262	7	to	to	PART
ar-20278	262	8	combat	combat	VERB
ar-20278	262	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	262	10	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	262	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	262	12	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	262	13	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	262	14	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	262	15	maintained	maintain	VERB
ar-20278	262	16	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	262	17	marginality	marginality	NOUN
ar-20278	262	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	263	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20278	263	2	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	263	3	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ar-20278	263	4	about	about	ADP
ar-20278	263	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	263	6	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN
ar-20278	263	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	263	8	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	263	9	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	263	10	not	not	PART
ar-20278	263	11	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
ar-20278	263	12	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	263	13	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-20278	263	14	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	263	15	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	263	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	263	17	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	263	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	263	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	263	20	salience	salience	NOUN
ar-20278	263	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	263	22	these	these	DET
ar-20278	263	23	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	263	24	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ar-20278	263	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	263	26	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	263	27	should	should	AUX
ar-20278	263	28	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	263	29	understood	understand	VERB
ar-20278	263	30	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	263	31	the	the	DET
ar-20278	263	32	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	263	33	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	263	34	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-20278	263	35	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	263	36	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	263	37	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	263	38	the	the	DET
ar-20278	263	39	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	263	40	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	263	41	ghettoized	ghettoize	VERB
ar-20278	263	42	asians	asian	NOUN
ar-20278	263	43	economically	economically	ADV
ar-20278	263	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	263	45	politically	politically	ADV
ar-20278	263	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	263	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	263	48	culturally	culturally	ADV
ar-20278	263	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	264	1	paul	paul	PROPN
ar-20278	264	2	phillips	phillips	PROPN
ar-20278	264	3	has	have	AUX
ar-20278	264	4	argued	argue	VERB
ar-20278	264	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	264	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	264	7	presence	presence	NOUN
ar-20278	264	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	264	9	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	264	10	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	264	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	264	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	264	13	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	264	14	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	264	15	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	264	16	stimulated	stimulate	VERB
ar-20278	264	17	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	264	18	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	264	19	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	264	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	264	21	militancy	militancy	NOUN
ar-20278	264	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	264	23	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	264	24	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-20278	264	25	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	264	26	among	among	ADP
ar-20278	264	27	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	264	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	264	29	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	264	30	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	264	31	became	become	VERB
ar-20278	264	32	a	a	DET
ar-20278	264	33	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	264	34	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-20278	264	35	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	264	36	the	the	DET
ar-20278	264	37	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	264	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	264	39	1967:163	1967:163	NUM
ar-20278	264	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	264	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	265	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	265	2	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-20278	265	3	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-20278	265	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	265	5	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20278	265	6	union	union	NOUN
ar-20278	265	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	265	8	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	265	9	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	265	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	265	11	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	265	12	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	265	13	during	during	ADP
ar-20278	265	14	this	this	DET
ar-20278	265	15	period	period	NOUN
ar-20278	265	16	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	265	17	well	well	ADV
ar-20278	265	18	documented	document	VERB
ar-20278	265	19	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	265	20	phillips	phillip	NOUN
ar-20278	265	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	265	22	others	other	NOUN
ar-20278	265	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	265	24	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	265	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	265	26	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	265	27	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	265	28	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	265	29	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-20278	265	30	formed	form	VERB
ar-20278	265	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	265	32	directed	direct	VERB
ar-20278	265	33	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	265	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	265	35	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20278	265	36	union	union	NOUN
ar-20278	265	37	actions	action	NOUN
ar-20278	265	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	265	39	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	265	40	took	take	VERB
ar-20278	265	41	an	an	DET
ar-20278	265	42	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	265	43	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
ar-20278	265	44	form	form	NOUN
ar-20278	265	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	266	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	266	2	history	history	NOUN
ar-20278	266	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	266	4	militant	militant	ADJ
ar-20278	266	5	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	266	6	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	266	7	action	action	NOUN
ar-20278	266	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	266	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	266	10	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	266	11	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	266	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	266	13	history	history	NOUN
ar-20278	266	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	266	15	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	266	16	male	male	ADJ
ar-20278	266	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	266	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	266	19	much	much	ADJ
ar-20278	266	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	266	21	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	266	22	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	266	23	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
ar-20278	266	24	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	266	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	266	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	266	27	sexist)^	sexist)^	ADJ
ar-20278	266	28	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	266	29	content	content	NOUN
ar-20278	266	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	267	1	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	267	2	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	267	3	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	267	4	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	267	5	directed	direct	VERB
ar-20278	267	6	against	against	ADP
ar-20278	267	7	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	267	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	267	9	did	do	AUX
ar-20278	267	10	not	not	PART
ar-20278	267	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	267	12	however	however	ADV
ar-20278	267	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	267	14	represent	represent	VERB
ar-20278	267	15	a	a	DET
ar-20278	267	16	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-20278	267	17	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	267	18	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	267	19	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-20278	267	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	268	1	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	268	2	conscious	conscious	ADJ
ar-20278	268	3	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	268	4	took	take	VERB
ar-20278	268	5	an	an	DET
ar-20278	268	6	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	268	7	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
ar-20278	268	8	form	form	NOUN
ar-20278	268	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	268	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	268	11	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	268	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	268	13	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	268	14	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	268	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	268	16	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-20278	268	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	268	18	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	268	19	a	a	DET
ar-20278	268	20	constitutive	constitutive	ADJ
ar-20278	268	21	part	part	NOUN
ar-20278	268	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	268	23	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	268	24	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	268	25	25	25	NUM
ar-20278	268	26	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	268	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	268	28	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	268	29	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	268	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	269	1	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	269	2	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	269	3	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-20278	269	4	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	269	5	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	269	6	agitation	agitation	NOUN
ar-20278	269	7	had	have	VERB
ar-20278	269	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	269	9	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ar-20278	269	10	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-20278	269	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	269	12	both	both	PRON
ar-20278	269	13	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ar-20278	269	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	269	15	weakening	weaken	VERB
ar-20278	269	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	269	17	position	position	NOUN
ar-20278	269	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	269	19	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	269	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	269	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	270	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20278	270	2	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	270	3	bolstered	bolster	VERB
ar-20278	270	4	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	270	5	militancy	militancy	NOUN
ar-20278	270	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	270	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	270	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	270	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	270	10	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	270	11	position	position	NOUN
ar-20278	270	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	270	13	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	270	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	270	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	270	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	270	17	long	long	ADJ
ar-20278	270	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	270	19	term	term	NOUN
ar-20278	270	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	270	21	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	270	22	worked	work	VERB
ar-20278	270	23	against	against	ADP
ar-20278	270	24	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	270	25	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	270	26	contributing	contribute	VERB
ar-20278	270	27	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	270	28	the	the	DET
ar-20278	270	29	oevelopment	oevelopment	NOUN
ar-20278	270	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	270	31	entrenchment	entrenchment	NOUN
ar-20278	270	32	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	270	33	an	an	DET
ar-20278	270	34	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	270	35	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	270	36	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	270	37	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	270	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	271	1	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
ar-20278	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	271	3	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20278	271	4	thai	thai	ADJ
ar-20278	271	5	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	271	6	inclusionary	inclusionary	ADJ
ar-20278	271	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	271	8	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	271	9	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	271	10	weakened	weaken	VERB
ar-20278	271	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	271	12	strength	strength	NOUN
ar-20278	271	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	271	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	271	15	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	271	16	a	a	DET
ar-20278	271	17	whole	whole	NOUN
ar-20278	271	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	271	19	including	include	VERB
ar-20278	271	20	asians	asian	NOUN
ar-20278	271	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	271	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	272	1	i	i	PRON
ar-20278	272	2	do	do	AUX
ar-20278	272	3	not	not	PART
ar-20278	272	4	wish	wish	VERB
ar-20278	272	5	to	to	PART
ar-20278	272	6	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-20278	272	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	272	8	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	272	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	272	10	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	272	11	absent	absent	ADJ
ar-20278	272	12	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	272	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	272	14	struggles	struggle	NOUN
ar-20278	272	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	272	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	272	17	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	272	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	272	19	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	272	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	272	21	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20278	272	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	272	23	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	272	24	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	272	25	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	272	26	much	much	ADV
ar-20278	272	27	less	less	ADV
ar-20278	272	28	frequently	frequently	ADV
ar-20278	272	29	involved	involve	VERB
ar-20278	272	30	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	272	31	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	272	32	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	272	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	272	34	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-20278	272	35	than	than	ADP
ar-20278	272	36	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	272	37	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	272	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	272	39	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	272	40	this	this	DET
ar-20278	272	41	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	272	42	also	also	ADV
ar-20278	272	43	took	take	VERB
ar-20278	272	44	place	place	NOUN
ar-20278	272	45	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	272	46	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	272	47	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	272	48	forms	form	NOUN
ar-20278	272	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	273	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	273	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	273	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	273	4	victoria	victoria	PROPN
ar-20278	273	5	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	273	6	involved	involve	VERB
ar-20278	273	7	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	273	8	a	a	DET
ar-20278	273	9	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-20278	273	10	as	as	ADV
ar-20278	273	11	early	early	ADV
ar-20278	273	12	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	273	13	1877	1877	NUM
ar-20278	273	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	273	15	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20278	273	16	no	no	DET
ar-20278	273	17	details	detail	NOUN
ar-20278	273	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	273	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	273	20	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-20278	273	21	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	273	22	recorded	record	VERB
ar-20278	273	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	273	24	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	273	25	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	273	26	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20278	273	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	273	28	1885	1885	NUM
ar-20278	273	29	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	273	30	lxi	lxi	NOUN
ar-20278	273	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	273	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	274	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	274	2	cannery	cannery	NOUN
ar-20278	274	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	274	4	struck	strike	VERB
ar-20278	274	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	274	6	1881	1881	NUM
ar-20278	274	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	274	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	274	9	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	274	10	fishermen	fisherman	NOUN
ar-20278	274	11	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	274	12	involved	involve	VERB
ar-20278	274	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	274	14	a	a	DET
ar-20278	274	15	series	series	NOUN
ar-20278	274	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	274	17	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-20278	274	18	beginning	begin	VERB
ar-20278	274	19	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	274	20	1893	1893	NUM
ar-20278	274	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	274	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	274	23	again	again	ADV
ar-20278	274	24	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	274	25	1900	1900	NUM
ar-20278	274	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	274	27	1901	1901	NUM
ar-20278	274	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	274	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	274	30	1904	1904	NUM
ar-20278	274	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	274	32	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	274	33	knight	knight	NOUN
ar-20278	274	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	274	35	koizumi	koizumi	PROPN
ar-20278	274	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	274	37	1976	1976	NUM
ar-20278	274	38	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	274	39	105	105	NUM
ar-20278	274	40	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	274	41	107	107	NUM
ar-20278	274	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	274	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	275	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	275	2	all	all	PRON
ar-20278	275	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	275	4	these	these	DET
ar-20278	275	5	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-20278	275	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	275	7	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	275	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	275	9	native	native	ADJ
ar-20278	275	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	275	11	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	275	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	275	13	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	275	14	organized	organize	VERB
ar-20278	275	15	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	275	16	separate	separate	ADJ
ar-20278	275	17	bodies	body	NOUN
ar-20278	275	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	275	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	275	20	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-20278	275	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	275	22	unified	unified	ADJ
ar-20278	275	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	275	24	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	275	25	allowed	allow	VERB
ar-20278	275	26	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20278	275	27	to	to	PART
ar-20278	275	28	exploit	exploit	VERB
ar-20278	275	29	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	275	30	divisions	division	NOUN
ar-20278	275	31	to	to	PART
ar-20278	275	32	break	break	VERB
ar-20278	275	33	the	the	DET
ar-20278	275	34	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-20278	275	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	276	1	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	276	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	276	3	possessed	possess	VERB
ar-20278	276	4	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-20278	276	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	276	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	276	7	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	276	8	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-20278	276	9	than	than	SCONJ
ar-20278	276	10	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	276	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	276	12	to	to	PART
ar-20278	276	13	successfully	successfully	ADV
ar-20278	276	14	engage	engage	VERB
ar-20278	276	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	276	16	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	276	17	struggles	struggle	NOUN
ar-20278	276	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	276	19	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-20278	276	20	when	when	SCONJ
ar-20278	276	21	much	much	ADJ
ar-20278	276	22	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	276	23	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20278	276	24	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	276	25	included	include	VERB
ar-20278	276	26	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-20278	276	27	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	276	28	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	276	29	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-20278	276	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	277	1	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	277	2	community	community	NOUN
ar-20278	277	3	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	277	4	provided	provide	VERB
ar-20278	277	5	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	277	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	277	7	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	277	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	277	9	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-20278	277	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	277	11	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	277	12	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	277	13	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	277	14	did	do	VERB
ar-20278	277	15	not	not	PART
ar-20278	277	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	277	17	such	such	ADJ
ar-20278	277	18	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	277	19	providing	provide	VERB
ar-20278	277	20	organs	organ	NOUN
ar-20278	277	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	277	22	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	277	23	expression	expression	NOUN
ar-20278	277	24	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	277	25	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	277	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	277	27	links	link	NOUN
ar-20278	277	28	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	277	29	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-20278	277	30	through	through	ADP
ar-20278	277	31	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	277	32	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	277	33	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20278	277	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	277	35	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20278	277	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	277	37	a	a	DET
ar-20278	277	38	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-20278	277	39	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	277	40	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	277	41	loyal	loyal	ADJ
ar-20278	277	42	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	277	43	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	277	44	petty	petty	ADJ
ar-20278	277	45	bourgeois	bourgeois	ADJ
ar-20278	277	46	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	277	47	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ar-20278	277	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	277	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	277	50	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ar-20278	277	51	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	277	52	upward	upward	ADJ
ar-20278	277	53	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ar-20278	277	54	after	after	ADP
ar-20278	277	55	the	the	DET
ar-20278	277	56	first	first	ADJ
ar-20278	277	57	world	world	NOUN
ar-20278	277	58	war),*-	war),*-	PROPN
ar-20278	277	59	'	'	PART
ar-20278	277	60	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	277	61	services	service	NOUN
ar-20278	277	62	unavailable	unavailable	ADJ
ar-20278	277	63	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	277	64	the	the	DET
ar-20278	277	65	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-20278	277	66	community	community	NOUN
ar-20278	277	67	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	277	68	an	an	DET
ar-20278	277	69	integrative	integrative	ADJ
ar-20278	277	70	26	26	NUM
ar-20278	277	71	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	277	72	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	277	73	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-20278	277	74	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	277	75	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	277	76	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	277	77	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-20278	277	78	important	important	ADJ
ar-20278	277	79	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	277	80	the	the	DET
ar-20278	277	81	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-20278	277	82	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	277	83	families	family	NOUN
ar-20278	277	84	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	277	85	all	all	PRON
ar-20278	277	86	but	but	SCONJ
ar-20278	277	87	the	the	DET
ar-20278	277	88	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ar-20278	277	89	after	after	ADP
ar-20278	277	90	1908	1908	NUM
ar-20278	277	91	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	278	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	278	2	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-20278	278	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	278	4	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	278	5	community	community	NOUN
ar-20278	278	6	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-20278	278	7	contributed	contribute	VERB
ar-20278	278	8	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	278	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	278	10	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-20278	278	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	278	12	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	278	13	militancy	militancy	NOUN
ar-20278	278	14	among	among	ADP
ar-20278	278	15	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	278	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	278	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	278	18	since	since	SCONJ
ar-20278	278	19	they	they	PRON
ar-20278	278	20	usually	usually	ADV
ar-20278	278	21	worked	work	VERB
ar-20278	278	22	under	under	ADP
ar-20278	278	23	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	278	24	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	278	25	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20278	278	26	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	278	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	278	28	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-20278	278	29	after	after	ADP
ar-20278	278	30	1920	1920	NUM
ar-20278	278	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	278	32	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	278	33	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	278	34	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20278	278	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	279	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	279	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-20278	279	3	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	279	4	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	279	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	279	6	'	'	PART
ar-20278	279	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	279	8	militancy	militancy	NOUN
ar-20278	279	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	279	10	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	279	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	279	12	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	279	13	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-20278	279	14	docile	docile	ADJ
ar-20278	279	15	employees.^	employees.^	NOUN
ar-20278	279	16	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-20278	279	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	279	18	these	these	PRON
ar-20278	279	19	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	279	20	not	not	PART
ar-20278	279	21	unrelated	unrelated	ADJ
ar-20278	279	22	responses	response	NOUN
ar-20278	279	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	279	24	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	279	25	the	the	DET
ar-20278	279	26	various	various	ADJ
ar-20278	279	27	fractions	fraction	NOUN
ar-20278	279	28	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	279	29	the	the	DET
ar-20278	279	30	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	279	31	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	279	32	^handle	^handle	PROPN
ar-20278	279	33	'	'	PART
ar-20278	279	34	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	279	35	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-20278	279	36	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	279	37	an	an	DET
ar-20278	279	38	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	279	39	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	279	40	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	279	41	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	279	42	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	279	43	a	a	DET
ar-20278	279	44	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	279	45	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	279	46	society	society	NOUN
ar-20278	279	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	280	1	questions	question	NOUN
ar-20278	280	2	about	about	ADP
ar-20278	280	3	the	the	DET
ar-20278	280	4	primacy	primacy	NOUN
ar-20278	280	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	280	6	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	280	7	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	280	8	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	280	9	cleavages	cleavage	NOUN
ar-20278	280	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	280	11	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	280	12	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	280	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	280	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	280	15	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
ar-20278	280	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	280	17	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	280	18	misplaced	misplace	VERB
ar-20278	280	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	281	1	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	281	2	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-20278	281	3	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	281	4	not	not	PART
ar-20278	281	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	281	6	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	281	7	ward	ward	NOUN
ar-20278	281	8	argues	argue	VERB
ar-20278	281	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	281	10	1978,1980	1978,1980	NUM
ar-20278	281	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	281	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	281	13	an	an	DET
ar-20278	281	14	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ar-20278	281	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	281	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	281	17	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	281	18	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	281	19	psychology	psychology	NOUN
ar-20278	281	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	281	21	race	race	NOUN
ar-20278	281	22	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	281	23	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	281	24	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	281	25	relegated	relegate	VERB
ar-20278	281	26	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	281	27	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-20278	281	28	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	281	29	a	a	DET
ar-20278	281	30	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-20278	281	31	role	role	NOUN
ar-20278	281	32	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	281	33	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	281	34	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	281	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	282	1	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-20278	282	2	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	282	3	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	282	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	282	5	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	282	6	warburton	warburton	PROPN
ar-20278	282	7	argues	argue	VERB
ar-20278	282	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	282	9	1981	1981	NUM
ar-20278	282	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	282	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	282	12	simply	simply	ADV
ar-20278	282	13	a	a	DET
ar-20278	282	14	reflection	reflection	NOUN
ar-20278	282	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	282	16	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	282	17	cleavages	cleavage	NOUN
ar-20278	282	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	283	1	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	283	2	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	283	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	283	4	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-20278	283	5	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	283	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	283	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	283	8	are	be	AUX
ar-20278	283	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	283	10	a	a	DET
ar-20278	283	11	constitutive	constitutive	ADJ
ar-20278	283	12	part	part	NOUN
ar-20278	283	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	283	14	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	283	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	283	16	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	283	17	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	283	18	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	283	19	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	283	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	284	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	284	2	articulation	articulation	NOUN
ar-20278	284	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	284	4	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	284	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	284	6	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	284	7	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	284	8	can	can	AUX
ar-20278	284	9	only	only	ADV
ar-20278	284	10	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	284	11	assessed	assess	VERB
ar-20278	284	12	through	through	ADP
ar-20278	284	13	an	an	DET
ar-20278	284	14	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-20278	284	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-20278	284	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	284	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	284	18	field	field	NOUN
ar-20278	284	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	284	20	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	284	21	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	284	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	284	23	that	that	DET
ar-20278	284	24	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	284	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	285	1	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	285	2	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	285	3	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	285	4	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	285	5	situated	situate	VERB
ar-20278	285	6	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	285	7	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	285	8	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	285	9	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	285	10	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	285	11	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	285	12	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
ar-20278	285	13	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	285	14	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	285	15	form	form	NOUN
ar-20278	285	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	285	17	generating	generate	VERB
ar-20278	285	18	an	an	DET
ar-20278	285	19	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	285	20	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	285	21	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	285	22	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	285	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	285	24	a	a	DET
ar-20278	285	25	politically	politically	ADV
ar-20278	285	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	285	27	ideologicallv	ideologicallv	ADJ
ar-20278	285	28	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	285	29	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	285	30	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	285	31	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	285	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	286	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ar-20278	286	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	286	3	formation	formation	NOUN
ar-20278	286	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	286	5	an	an	DET
ar-20278	286	6	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	286	7	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	286	8	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	286	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	286	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	286	11	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	286	12	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	286	13	occurred	occur	VERB
ar-20278	286	14	through	through	ADP
ar-20278	286	15	a	a	DET
ar-20278	286	16	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-20278	286	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	286	18	reciprocal	reciprocal	ADJ
ar-20278	286	19	process	process	NOUN
ar-20278	286	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	286	21	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	286	22	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
ar-20278	286	23	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	286	24	the	the	DET
ar-20278	286	25	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	286	26	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	286	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	286	28	the	the	DET
ar-20278	286	29	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	286	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	286	31	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-20278	286	32	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	286	33	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	286	34	the	the	DET
ar-20278	286	35	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	286	36	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	286	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	287	1	differential	differential	ADJ
ar-20278	287	2	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	287	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	287	4	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	287	5	27	27	NUM
ar-20278	287	6	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	287	7	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-20278	287	8	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	287	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	287	10	formation	formation	NOUN
ar-20278	287	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	287	12	a	a	DET
ar-20278	287	13	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	287	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	287	15	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	287	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	287	17	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	287	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	287	19	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	287	20	occurred	occur	VERB
ar-20278	287	21	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	287	22	the	the	DET
ar-20278	287	23	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-20278	287	24	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	287	25	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	287	26	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	287	27	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	287	28	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	287	29	the	the	DET
ar-20278	287	30	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	287	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	288	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	288	2	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-20278	288	3	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-20278	288	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	288	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	288	6	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-20278	288	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	288	8	uneven	uneven	ADJ
ar-20278	288	9	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-20278	288	10	development	development	NOUN
ar-20278	288	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	288	12	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	288	13	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	288	14	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	288	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	288	16	other	other	ADJ
ar-20278	288	17	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	288	18	laws	law	NOUN
ar-20278	288	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	288	20	the	the	DET
ar-20278	288	21	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
ar-20278	288	22	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	288	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	288	24	the	the	DET
ar-20278	288	25	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	288	26	working	working	PROPN
ar-20278	288	27	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	288	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	288	29	the	the	DET
ar-20278	288	30	formation	formation	NOUN
ar-20278	288	31	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	288	32	ghettoizec	ghettoizec	ADJ
ar-20278	288	33	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	288	34	communities	community	NOUN
ar-20278	288	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	288	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	288	37	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	288	38	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ar-20278	288	39	generated	generate	VERB
ar-20278	288	40	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	288	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	288	42	legitimating	legitimate	VERB
ar-20278	288	43	these	these	DET
ar-20278	288	44	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20278	288	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	288	46	contributed	contribute	VERB
ar-20278	288	47	to	to	PART
ar-20278	288	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	288	49	were	be	AUX
ar-20278	288	50	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ar-20278	288	51	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	288	52	the	the	DET
ar-20278	288	53	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-20278	288	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	288	55	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ar-20278	288	56	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	288	57	an	an	DET
ar-20278	288	58	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	288	59	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	288	60	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	288	61	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	288	62	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	288	63	the	the	DET
ar-20278	288	64	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	288	65	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	289	1	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	289	2	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	289	3	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	289	4	played	play	VERB
ar-20278	289	5	a	a	DET
ar-20278	289	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ar-20278	289	7	role	role	NOUN
ar-20278	289	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	289	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	289	10	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-20278	289	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	289	12	an	an	DET
ar-20278	289	13	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	289	14	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	289	15	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	289	16	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	289	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	289	18	economically	economically	ADV
ar-20278	289	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	289	20	politically	politically	ADV
ar-20278	289	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	289	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	289	23	ideologically	ideologically	ADV
ar-20278	289	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	289	25	becoming	become	VERB
ar-20278	289	26	a	a	DET
ar-20278	289	27	forum	forum	NOUN
ar-20278	289	28	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	289	29	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	289	30	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-20278	289	31	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	289	32	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	289	33	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	289	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	290	1	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	290	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	290	3	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-20278	290	4	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	290	5	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
ar-20278	290	6	occurred	occur	VERB
ar-20278	290	7	not	not	PART
ar-20278	290	8	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	290	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	290	10	automatic	automatic	ADJ
ar-20278	290	11	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ar-20278	290	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	290	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	290	14	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-20278	290	15	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	290	16	dearer	dear	ADJ
ar-20278	290	17	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	290	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	290	19	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	290	20	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	290	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	290	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	290	23	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20278	290	24	ir	ir	INTJ
ar-20278	290	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	291	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	291	2	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	291	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	291	4	the	the	DET
ar-20278	291	5	inferior	inferior	ADJ
ar-20278	291	6	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	291	7	status	status	NOUN
ar-20278	291	8	accorded	accord	VERB
ar-20278	291	9	asians	asian	NOUN
ar-20278	291	10	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	291	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	291	12	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	291	13	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	291	14	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	291	15	made	make	VERB
ar-20278	291	16	the	the	DET
ar-20278	291	17	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ar-20278	291	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	291	19	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-20278	291	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	291	21	militancy	militancy	NOUN
ar-20278	291	22	such	such	ADJ
ar-20278	291	23	more	more	ADV
ar-20278	291	24	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-20278	291	25	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	291	26	whites	white	NOUN
ar-20278	291	27	than	than	ADP
ar-20278	291	28	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	291	29	asians	asian	NOUN
ar-20278	291	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	291	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	291	32	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	291	33	legitimated	legitimate	VERB
ar-20278	291	34	the	the	DET
ar-20278	291	35	white	white	PROPN
ar-20278	291	36	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	291	37	'	'	PART
ar-20278	291	38	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
ar-20278	291	39	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	291	40	a	a	DET
ar-20278	291	41	group	group	NOUN
ar-20278	291	42	already	already	ADV
ar-20278	291	43	defined	define	VERB
ar-20278	291	44	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	291	45	inferior	inferior	ADJ
ar-20278	291	46	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	291	47	the	the	DET
ar-20278	291	48	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	291	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	292	1	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	292	2	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	292	3	became	become	VERB
ar-20278	292	4	a	a	DET
ar-20278	292	5	major	major	ADJ
ar-20278	292	6	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-20278	292	7	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-20278	292	8	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	292	9	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	292	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	292	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	292	12	british	british	ADJ
ar-20278	292	13	colum'uia	colum'uia	PROPN
ar-20278	292	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	292	15	fostering	foster	VERB
ar-20278	292	16	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	292	17	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-20278	292	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	292	19	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	292	20	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ar-20278	292	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	293	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	293	2	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-20278	293	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	293	4	the	the	DET
ar-20278	293	5	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	293	6	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ar-20278	293	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	293	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	293	9	much	much	ADJ
ar-20278	293	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	293	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	293	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	293	13	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	293	14	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	293	15	the	the	DET
ar-20278	293	16	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-20278	293	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	293	18	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	293	19	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-20278	293	20	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	293	21	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	293	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	293	23	content	content	NOUN
ar-20278	293	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	293	25	yet	yet	ADV
ar-20278	293	26	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	293	27	contextualized	contextualize	VERB
ar-20278	293	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	293	29	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	293	30	uite	uite	PROPN
ar-20278	293	31	consciously	consciously	ADV
ar-20278	293	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	293	33	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	293	34	terms	term	NOUN
ar-20278	293	35	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	293	36	the	the	DET
ar-20278	293	37	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-20278	293	38	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	293	39	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-20278	293	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	293	41	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	293	42	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	293	43	the	the	DET
ar-20278	293	44	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	293	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	294	1	given	give	VERB
ar-20278	294	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	294	3	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	294	4	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	294	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	294	6	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	294	7	non	non	ADJ
ar-20278	294	8	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	294	9	citizen	citizen	ADJ
ar-20278	294	10	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	294	11	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	294	12	into	into	ADP
ar-20278	294	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	294	14	lowest	low	ADJ
ar-20278	294	15	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-20278	294	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	294	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	294	18	working	working	NOUN
ar-20278	294	19	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	294	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	294	21	the	the	DET
ar-20278	294	22	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	294	23	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	294	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	294	25	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-20278	294	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	294	27	that	that	DET
ar-20278	294	28	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	294	29	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	294	30	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	294	31	fragmented	fragment	VERB
ar-20278	294	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	294	33	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-20278	294	34	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	294	35	form	form	NOUN
ar-20278	294	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	295	1	28	28	NUM
ar-20278	295	2	notes	note	NOUN
ar-20278	295	3	1	1	NUM
ar-20278	295	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	296	1	i	i	PRON
ar-20278	296	2	would	would	AUX
ar-20278	296	3	like	like	VERB
ar-20278	296	4	to	to	PART
ar-20278	296	5	thank	thank	VERB
ar-20278	296	6	don	don	PROPN
ar-20278	296	7	black	black	PROPN
ar-20278	296	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	296	9	wallace	wallace	PROPN
ar-20278	296	10	clement	clement	PROPN
ar-20278	296	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	296	12	dennis	dennis	PROPN
ar-20278	296	13	olsen	olsen	PROPN
ar-20278	296	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	296	15	daiva	daiva	PROPN
ar-20278	296	16	stasiulis	stasiulis	PROPN
ar-20278	296	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	296	18	frank	frank	PROPN
ar-20278	296	19	vallee	vallee	PROPN
ar-20278	296	20	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	296	21	providing	provide	VERB
ar-20278	296	22	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ar-20278	296	23	comments	comment	NOUN
ar-20278	296	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	296	25	criticisms	criticism	NOUN
ar-20278	296	26	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	296	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	296	28	work	work	NOUN
ar-20278	296	29	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	296	30	progress	progress	NOUN
ar-20278	296	31	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	296	32	has	have	AUX
ar-20278	296	33	contributed	contribute	VERB
ar-20278	296	34	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	296	35	this	this	DET
ar-20278	296	36	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20278	296	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	297	1	2	2	X
ar-20278	297	2	.	.	X
ar-20278	297	3	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	297	4	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ar-20278	297	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	297	6	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	297	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	297	8	radicalism	radicalism	NOUN
ar-20278	297	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	297	10	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	297	11	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	297	12	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	297	13	tercuson	tercuson	NOUN
ar-20278	297	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	297	15	1977	1977	NUM
ar-20278	297	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	297	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	297	18	pentland	pentland	PROPN
ar-20278	297	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	297	20	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	297	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	297	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	297	23	phillips	phillip	NOUN
ar-20278	297	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	297	25	1967,1973	1967,1973	NUM
ar-20278	297	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	297	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	297	28	mccormack	mccormack	PROPN
ar-20278	297	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	297	30	1977	1977	NUM
ar-20278	297	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	297	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	297	33	schwantes	schwante	NOUN
ar-20278	297	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	297	35	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	297	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	297	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	298	1	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	298	2	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ar-20278	298	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	298	4	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-20278	298	5	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	298	6	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	298	7	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-20278	298	8	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	298	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	298	10	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	298	11	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	298	12	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	298	13	pentland	pentland	PROPN
ar-20278	298	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	298	15	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	298	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	298	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	298	18	phillips	phillip	NOUN
ar-20278	298	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	298	20	1967,1981	1967,1981	NOUN
ar-20278	298	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	298	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	298	23	roy	roy	PROPN
ar-20278	298	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	298	25	1976,1980	1976,1980	PROPN
ar-20278	298	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	298	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	298	28	ward	ward	NOUN
ar-20278	298	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	298	30	1978,1980	1978,1980	NUM
ar-20278	298	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	298	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	299	1	3	3	X
ar-20278	299	2	.	.	X
ar-20278	299	3	this	this	DET
ar-20278	299	4	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20278	299	5	forms	form	VERB
ar-20278	299	6	part	part	NOUN
ar-20278	299	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	299	8	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-20278	299	9	research	research	NOUN
ar-20278	299	10	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	299	11	my	my	PRON
ar-20278	299	12	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
ar-20278	299	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	299	14	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	299	15	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	299	16	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	299	17	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-20278	299	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	299	19	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-20278	299	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	299	21	sexism	sexism	NOUN
ar-20278	299	22	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	299	23	the	the	DET
ar-20278	299	24	development	development	NOUN
ar-20278	299	25	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	299	26	a	a	DET
ar-20278	299	27	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	299	28	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	299	29	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	299	30	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	299	31	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	299	32	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	299	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	299	34	1880	1880	NUM
ar-20278	299	35	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	299	36	1939	1939	NUM
ar-20278	299	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	299	38	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	299	39	at	at	ADP
ar-20278	299	40	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-20278	299	41	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	299	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	300	1	4	4	X
ar-20278	300	2	.	.	X
ar-20278	300	3	i	i	PRON
ar-20278	300	4	would	would	AUX
ar-20278	300	5	like	like	VERB
ar-20278	300	6	to	to	PART
ar-20278	300	7	thank	thank	VERB
ar-20278	300	8	daiva	daiva	NOUN
ar-20278	300	9	stasiulis	stasiuli	NOUN
ar-20278	300	10	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	300	11	this	this	DET
ar-20278	300	12	formulation	formulation	NOUN
ar-20278	300	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	300	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	300	15	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
ar-20278	300	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	300	17	bonacich	bonacich	PROPN
ar-20278	300	18	's	's	PART
ar-20278	300	19	model	model	NOUN
ar-20278	300	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	300	21	an	an	DET
ar-20278	300	22	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-20278	300	23	split	split	VERB
ar-20278	300	24	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	300	25	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	300	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	301	1	5	5	X
ar-20278	301	2	.	.	X
ar-20278	301	3	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-20278	301	4	this	this	DET
ar-20278	301	5	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20278	301	6	i	i	PRON
ar-20278	301	7	have	have	AUX
ar-20278	301	8	used	use	VERB
ar-20278	301	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	301	10	term	term	NOUN
ar-20278	301	11	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	301	12	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	301	13	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	301	14	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	301	15	preference	preference	NOUN
ar-20278	301	16	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	301	17	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	301	18	euro	euro	NOUN
ar-20278	301	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	301	20	canadians	canadian	NOUN
ar-20278	301	21	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	301	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	301	23	order	order	NOUN
ar-20278	301	24	to	to	PART
ar-20278	301	25	stress	stress	VERB
ar-20278	301	26	the	the	DET
ar-20278	301	27	importance	importance	NOUN
ar-20278	301	28	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	301	29	the	the	DET
ar-20278	301	30	visual	visual	ADJ
ar-20278	301	31	racial	racial	ADJ
ar-20278	301	32	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
ar-20278	301	33	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	301	34	the	the	DET
ar-20278	301	35	intra	intra	ADJ
ar-20278	301	36	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	301	37	working	working	ADJ
ar-20278	301	38	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	301	39	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-20278	301	40	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	301	41	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	301	42	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	301	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	302	1	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	302	2	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-20278	302	3	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	302	4	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	302	5	used	use	VERB
ar-20278	302	6	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	302	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	302	8	generic	generic	ADJ
ar-20278	302	9	term	term	NOUN
ar-20278	302	10	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	302	11	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	302	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	302	13	domination	domination	NOUN
ar-20278	302	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	302	15	subordination	subordination	NOUN
ar-20278	302	16	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	302	17	groups	group	NOUN
ar-20278	302	18	defined	define	VERB
ar-20278	302	19	socially	socially	ADV
ar-20278	302	20	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	302	21	sharing	share	VERB
ar-20278	302	22	a	a	DET
ar-20278	302	23	common	common	ADJ
ar-20278	302	24	ancestry	ancestry	NOUN
ar-20278	302	25	based	base	VERB
ar-20278	302	26	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	302	27	perceived	perceive	VERB
ar-20278	302	28	biological	biological	ADJ
ar-20278	302	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	302	30	racial	racial	ADJ
ar-20278	302	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	302	32	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-20278	302	33	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-20278	302	34	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ar-20278	302	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	302	36	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	302	37	cox	cox	PROPN
ar-20278	302	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	302	39	1959	1959	NUM
ar-20278	302	40	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	302	41	bonacich	bonacich	PROPN
ar-20278	302	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	302	43	1972	1972	NUM
ar-20278	302	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	302	45	1980	1980	NUM
ar-20278	302	46	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	302	47	hughes	hughe	NOUN
ar-20278	302	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	302	49	kallen,1974	kallen,1974	PROPN
ar-20278	302	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	302	51	kallen	kallen	NOUN
ar-20278	302	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	302	53	1982	1982	NUM
ar-20278	302	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	302	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	303	1	6	6	X
ar-20278	303	2	.	.	X
ar-20278	303	3	the	the	DET
ar-20278	303	4	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-20278	303	5	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	303	6	produced	produce	VERB
ar-20278	303	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	303	8	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	303	9	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	303	10	a	a	DET
ar-20278	303	11	low	low	ADJ
ar-20278	303	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20278	303	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	303	14	group	group	NOUN
ar-20278	303	15	also	also	ADV
ar-20278	303	16	apply	apply	VERB
ar-20278	303	17	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	303	18	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	303	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	303	20	east	east	ADJ
ar-20278	303	21	indian	indian	ADJ
ar-20278	303	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	303	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	303	24	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	303	25	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	303	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	304	1	7	7	X
ar-20278	304	2	.	.	X
ar-20278	304	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	304	4	his	his	PRON
ar-20278	304	5	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-20278	304	6	island	island	PROPN
ar-20278	304	7	coal	coal	NOUN
ar-20278	304	8	mines	mine	NOUN
ar-20278	304	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	304	10	robert	robert	PROPN
ar-20278	304	11	dunsmuir	dunsmuir	PROPN
ar-20278	304	12	employed	employ	VERB
ar-20278	304	13	several	several	ADJ
ar-20278	304	14	hundred	hundred	NUM
ar-20278	304	15	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	304	16	manual	manual	ADJ
ar-20278	304	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	304	18	whom	whom	PRON
ar-20278	304	19	he	he	PRON
ar-20278	304	20	hired	hire	VERB
ar-20278	304	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	304	22	paid	pay	VERB
ar-20278	304	23	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	304	24	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-20278	304	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	304	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	305	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20278	305	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	305	3	the	the	DET
ar-20278	305	4	only	only	ADJ
ar-20278	305	5	instance	instance	NOUN
ar-20278	305	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	305	7	large	large	ADJ
ar-20278	305	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	305	9	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-20278	305	10	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	305	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20278	305	12	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	305	13	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	305	14	not	not	PART
ar-20278	305	15	carried	carry	VERB
ar-20278	305	16	out	out	ADP
ar-20278	305	17	under	under	ADP
ar-20278	305	18	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-20278	305	19	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	305	20	a	a	DET
ar-20278	305	21	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	305	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	305	23	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ar-20278	305	24	reported	report	VERB
ar-20278	305	25	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	305	26	the	the	DET
ar-20278	305	27	1885	1885	NUM
ar-20278	305	28	report	report	NOUN
ar-20278	305	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	305	30	the	the	DET
ar-20278	305	31	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	305	32	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-20278	305	33	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	305	34	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	305	35	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	305	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	305	37	128	128	NUM
ar-20278	305	38	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	305	39	129	129	NUM
ar-20278	305	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	305	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	306	1	8	8	X
ar-20278	306	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	307	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20278	307	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	307	3	1901	1901	NUM
ar-20278	307	4	census	census	NOUN
ar-20278	307	5	lists	list	VERB
ar-20278	307	6	14,885	14,885	NUM
ar-20278	307	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	307	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	307	9	4,597	4,597	NUM
ar-20278	307	10	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ar-20278	307	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	307	12	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	307	13	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	307	14	tsee	tsee	PROPN
ar-20278	307	15	ward	ward	PROPN
ar-20278	307	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	307	17	1978	1978	NUM
ar-20278	307	18	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	307	19	170	170	NUM
ar-20278	307	20	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	307	21	171	171	NUM
ar-20278	307	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	307	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	307	24	the	the	DET
ar-20278	307	25	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	307	26	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-20278	307	27	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	307	28	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	307	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	307	30	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	307	31	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	307	32	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	307	33	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	307	34	estimated	estimate	VERB
ar-20278	307	35	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	307	36	there	there	PRON
ar-20278	307	37	were	be	VERB
ar-20278	307	38	16,000	16,000	NUM
ar-20278	307	39	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	307	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	307	41	6,000	6,000	NUM
ar-20278	307	42	japanese	japanese	NOUN
ar-20278	307	43	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	307	44	the	the	DET
ar-20278	307	45	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	307	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	308	1	9	9	X
ar-20278	308	2	.	.	X
ar-20278	308	3	there	there	PRON
ar-20278	308	4	are	be	VERB
ar-20278	308	5	less	less	ADJ
ar-20278	308	6	than	than	ADP
ar-20278	308	7	100	100	NUM
ar-20278	308	8	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	308	9	other	other	ADJ
ar-20278	308	10	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	308	11	'	'	PART
ar-20278	308	12	recorded	record	VERB
ar-20278	308	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	308	14	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	308	15	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	308	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	308	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	308	18	1901	1901	NUM
ar-20278	308	19	census	census	NOUN
ar-20278	308	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	309	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20278	309	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	309	3	precise	precise	ADJ
ar-20278	309	4	number	number	NOUN
ar-20278	309	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	309	6	east	east	PROPN
ar-20278	309	7	indians	indians	PROPN
ar-20278	309	8	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	309	9	not	not	PART
ar-20278	309	10	known	know	VERB
ar-20278	309	11	prior	prior	ADV
ar-20278	309	12	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	309	13	keeping	keep	VERB
ar-20278	309	14	official	official	ADJ
ar-20278	309	15	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	309	16	records	record	NOUN
ar-20278	309	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	309	18	1904	1904	NUM
ar-20278	309	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	309	20	over	over	ADP
ar-20278	309	21	5,000	5,000	NUM
ar-20278	309	22	east	east	NOUN
ar-20278	309	23	indians	indians	PROPN
ar-20278	309	24	arrived	arrive	VERB
ar-20278	309	25	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	309	26	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	309	27	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	309	28	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	309	29	the	the	DET
ar-20278	309	30	four	four	NUM
ar-20278	309	31	years	year	NOUN
ar-20278	309	32	following	follow	VERB
ar-20278	309	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	310	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-20278	310	2	either	either	CCONJ
ar-20278	310	3	moved	move	VERB
ar-20278	310	4	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	310	5	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	310	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	310	7	united	united	PROPN
ar-20278	310	8	states	states	PROPN
ar-20278	310	9	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20278	310	10	returned	return	VERB
ar-20278	310	11	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	310	12	india	india	PROPN
ar-20278	310	13	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20278	310	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	310	15	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	310	16	1911	1911	NUM
ar-20278	310	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	310	18	the	the	DET
ar-20278	310	19	census	census	NOUN
ar-20278	310	20	records	record	VERB
ar-20278	310	21	just	just	ADV
ar-20278	310	22	over	over	ADP
ar-20278	310	23	2,000	2,000	NUM
ar-20278	310	24	east	east	NOUN
ar-20278	310	25	indians	indian	NOUN
ar-20278	310	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	310	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	310	28	province	province	NOUN
ar-20278	310	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	311	1	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	311	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	311	3	1920s	1920	NOUN
ar-20278	311	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	311	5	only	only	ADV
ar-20278	311	6	approximately	approximately	ADV
ar-20278	311	7	1,000	1,000	NUM
ar-20278	311	8	east	east	NOUN
ar-20278	311	9	indian	indian	ADJ
ar-20278	311	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	311	11	remain	remain	VERB
ar-20278	311	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	311	13	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	311	14	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	311	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	311	16	see	see	PROPN
ar-20278	311	17	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ar-20278	311	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	311	19	1931	1931	NUM
ar-20278	311	20	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	311	21	138	138	NUM
ar-20278	311	22	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	311	23	ward	ward	NOUN
ar-20278	311	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	311	25	1978	1978	NUM
ar-20278	311	26	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	311	27	170	170	NUM
ar-20278	311	28	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	311	29	171	171	NUM
ar-20278	311	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	311	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	312	1	10	10	X
ar-20278	312	2	.	.	X
ar-20278	313	1	mine	mine	PROPN
ar-20278	313	2	owner	owner	PROPN
ar-20278	313	3	robert	robert	PROPN
ar-20278	313	4	dunsmuir	dunsmuir	PROPN
ar-20278	313	5	is	be	AUX
ar-20278	313	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	313	7	only	only	ADJ
ar-20278	313	8	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-20278	313	9	interviewed	interview	VERB
ar-20278	313	10	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	313	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	313	12	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	313	13	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-20278	313	14	who	who	PRON
ar-20278	313	15	advocated	advocate	VERB
ar-20278	313	16	granting	grant	VERB
ar-20278	313	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	313	18	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	313	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	313	20	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	313	21	franchise	franchise	NOUN
ar-20278	313	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	313	23	full	full	ADJ
ar-20278	313	24	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-20278	313	25	rights	right	NOUN
ar-20278	313	26	under	under	ADP
ar-20278	313	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	313	28	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ar-20278	313	29	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	313	30	this	this	PRON
ar-20278	313	31	would	would	AUX
ar-20278	313	32	put	put	VERB
ar-20278	313	33	an	an	DET
ar-20278	313	34	end	end	NOUN
ar-20278	313	35	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	313	36	the	the	DET
ar-20278	313	37	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-20278	313	38	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	313	39	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	313	40	agitation	agitation	NOUN
ar-20278	313	41	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	313	42	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	313	43	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	313	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	313	45	royal	royal	PROPN
ar-20278	313	46	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20278	313	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	313	48	1885	1885	NUM
ar-20278	313	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	313	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	314	1	29	29	NUM
ar-20278	314	2	"	"	NUM
ar-20278	314	3	11	11	NUM
ar-20278	314	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	315	1	the	the	DET
ar-20278	315	2	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	315	3	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-20278	315	4	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	315	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	315	6	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	315	7	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	315	8	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	315	9	dealt	deal	VERB
ar-20278	315	10	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	315	11	more	more	ADV
ar-20278	315	12	diplomatically	diplomatically	ADV
ar-20278	315	13	than	than	ADP
ar-20278	315	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	315	15	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	315	16	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20278	315	17	japan	japan	PROPN
ar-20278	315	18	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	315	19	a	a	DET
ar-20278	315	20	world	world	NOUN
ar-20278	315	21	military	military	NOUN
ar-20278	315	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	315	23	trading	trading	NOUN
ar-20278	315	24	power	power	NOUN
ar-20278	315	25	with	with	ADP
ar-20278	315	26	whom	whom	PRON
ar-20278	315	27	it	it	PRON
ar-20278	315	28	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	315	29	important	important	ADJ
ar-20278	315	30	to	to	PART
ar-20278	315	31	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-20278	315	32	cordial	cordial	ADJ
ar-20278	315	33	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20278	315	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	316	1	china	china	PROPN
ar-20278	316	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	316	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	316	4	course	course	NOUN
ar-20278	316	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	316	6	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	316	7	divided	divide	VERB
ar-20278	316	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	316	9	weak	weak	ADJ
ar-20278	316	10	under	under	ADP
ar-20278	316	11	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ar-20278	316	12	rule	rule	NOUN
ar-20278	316	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	316	14	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	316	15	adachi,1976	adachi,1976	NOUN
ar-20278	316	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	316	17	lyman	lyman	PROPN
ar-20278	316	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	316	19	1968	1968	NUM
ar-20278	316	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	316	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	317	1	12	12	NUM
ar-20278	317	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	318	1	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-20278	318	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-20278	318	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	318	4	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	318	5	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	318	6	has	have	AUX
ar-20278	318	7	pointed	point	VERB
ar-20278	318	8	out	out	ADP
ar-20278	318	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	318	10	sex	sex	NOUN
ar-20278	318	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	318	12	blind	blind	ADJ
ar-20278	318	13	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-20278	318	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	318	15	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-20278	318	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	318	17	history	history	NOUN
ar-20278	318	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	318	19	has	have	AUX
ar-20278	318	20	begun	begin	VERB
ar-20278	318	21	to	to	PART
ar-20278	318	22	document	document	VERB
ar-20278	318	23	the	the	DET
ar-20278	318	24	cexist	cexist	ADJ
ar-20278	318	25	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-20278	318	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	318	27	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20278	318	28	union	union	NOUN
ar-20278	318	29	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-20278	318	30	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	318	31	the	the	DET
ar-20278	318	32	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	318	33	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	318	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	318	35	see	see	VERB
ar-20278	318	36	campbell	campbell	PROPN
ar-20278	318	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	318	38	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	318	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	318	40	1980	1980	NUM
ar-20278	318	41	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20278	319	1	rosenthal	rosenthal	NOUN
ar-20278	319	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	319	3	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	319	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	319	5	bernard	bernard	PROPN
ar-20278	319	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	319	7	1982	1982	NUM
ar-20278	319	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	319	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	320	1	13	13	X
ar-20278	320	2	.	.	X
ar-20278	320	3	bonacich	bonacich	PROPN
ar-20278	320	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	320	5	modell	modell	PROPN
ar-20278	320	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	320	7	1980	1980	NUM
ar-20278	320	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	320	9	document	document	NOUN
ar-20278	320	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	320	11	role	role	NOUN
ar-20278	320	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	320	13	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-20278	320	14	played	play	VERB
ar-20278	320	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	320	16	forming	form	VERB
ar-20278	320	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	320	18	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-20278	320	19	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	320	20	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-20278	320	21	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	320	22	american	american	ADJ
ar-20278	320	23	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	320	24	communities	community	NOUN
ar-20278	320	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	321	1	their	their	PRON
ar-20278	321	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-20278	321	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-20278	321	4	several	several	ADJ
ar-20278	321	5	lines	line	NOUN
ar-20278	321	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	321	7	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ar-20278	321	8	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	321	9	could	could	AUX
ar-20278	321	10	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	321	11	followed	follow	VERB
ar-20278	321	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	321	13	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	321	14	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	321	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	321	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-20278	321	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	321	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-20278	321	19	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	321	20	the	the	DET
ar-20278	321	21	use	use	NOUN
ar-20278	321	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	321	23	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-20278	321	24	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	321	25	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	321	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	321	27	the	the	DET
ar-20278	321	28	success	success	NOUN
ar-20278	321	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	321	30	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	321	31	business	business	NOUN
ar-20278	321	32	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ar-20278	321	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	321	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	321	35	the	the	DET
ar-20278	321	36	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-20278	321	37	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	321	38	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	321	39	middlemen	middleman	NOUN
ar-20278	321	40	minorities	minority	NOUN
ar-20278	321	41	'	'	PART
ar-20278	321	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	321	43	the	the	DET
ar-20278	321	44	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-20278	321	45	society	society	NOUN
ar-20278	321	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	322	1	li	li	PROPN
ar-20278	322	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	322	3	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	322	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	322	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-20278	322	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20278	322	7	there	there	PRON
ar-20278	322	8	is	be	VERB
ar-20278	322	9	a	a	DET
ar-20278	322	10	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-20278	322	11	link	link	NOUN
ar-20278	322	12	between	between	ADP
ar-20278	322	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	322	14	formation	formation	NOUN
ar-20278	322	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	322	16	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	322	17	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-20278	322	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	322	19	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ar-20278	322	20	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-20278	322	21	as	as	ADV
ar-20278	322	22	well	well	ADV
ar-20278	322	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	323	1	k	k	X
ar-20278	323	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	324	1	more	more	ADJ
ar-20278	324	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-20278	324	3	needs	need	VERB
ar-20278	324	4	to	to	PART
ar-20278	324	5	be	be	AUX
ar-20278	324	6	done	do	VERB
ar-20278	324	7	concerning	concern	VERB
ar-20278	324	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	324	9	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-20278	324	10	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-20278	324	11	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	324	12	generated	generate	VERB
ar-20278	324	13	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	324	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	324	15	militancy	militancy	NOUN
ar-20278	324	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	324	17	docility	docility	NOUN
ar-20278	324	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	324	19	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
ar-20278	324	20	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	324	21	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20278	324	22	struggles	struggle	NOUN
ar-20278	324	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	324	24	inclusionary	inclusionary	ADJ
ar-20278	324	25	joint	joint	ADJ
ar-20278	324	26	action	action	NOUN
ar-20278	324	27	by	by	ADP
ar-20278	324	28	whites	white	NOUN
ar-20278	324	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	324	30	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-20278	324	31	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	324	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	325	1	this	this	DET
ar-20278	325	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20278	325	3	constitutes	constitute	VERB
ar-20278	325	4	a	a	DET
ar-20278	325	5	general	general	ADJ
ar-20278	325	6	outline	outline	NOUN
ar-20278	325	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	325	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	325	9	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	325	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	325	11	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	325	12	context	context	NOUN
ar-20278	325	13	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	325	14	which	which	PRON
ar-20278	325	15	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	325	16	action	action	NOUN
ar-20278	325	17	took	take	VERB
ar-20278	325	18	place	place	NOUN
ar-20278	325	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	325	20	the	the	DET
ar-20278	325	21	broad	broad	ADJ
ar-20278	325	22	trends	trend	NOUN
ar-20278	325	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	325	24	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	325	25	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	325	26	action	action	NOUN
ar-20278	325	27	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20278	325	28	white	white	ADJ
ar-20278	325	29	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	325	30	played	play	VERB
ar-20278	325	31	an	an	DET
ar-20278	325	32	active	active	ADJ
ar-20278	325	33	role	role	NOUN
ar-20278	325	34	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	325	35	the	the	DET
ar-20278	325	36	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	325	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	325	38	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	325	39	subordination	subordination	NOUN
ar-20278	325	40	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	325	41	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	325	42	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	325	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	326	1	references	reference	NOUN
ar-20278	326	2	adachi	adachi	PROPN
ar-20278	326	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	326	4	ken	ken	PROPN
ar-20278	326	5	1976	1976	NUM
ar-20278	326	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	326	7	enemy	enemy	NOUN
ar-20278	326	8	that	that	PRON
ar-20278	326	9	sever	sever	VERB
ar-20278	326	10	was	be	AUX
ar-20278	326	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	326	12	a	a	DET
ar-20278	326	13	history	history	NOUN
ar-20278	326	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	326	15	the	the	DET
ar-20278	326	16	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	326	17	canadians	canadians	PROPN
ar-20278	326	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	327	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20278	327	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	327	3	mcclelland	mcclelland	PROPN
ar-20278	327	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	327	5	stewart	stewart	PROPN
ar-20278	327	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	328	1	avery	avery	PROPN
ar-20278	328	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	328	3	donald	donald	PROPN
ar-20278	328	4	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	328	5	'	'	NUM
ar-20278	328	6	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-20278	328	7	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
ar-20278	328	8	'	'	PART
ar-20278	328	9	european	european	ADJ
ar-20278	328	10	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-20278	328	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	328	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	328	13	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	328	14	radicalism	radicalism	NOUN
ar-20278	328	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	328	16	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	328	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	328	18	1396	1396	NUM
ar-20278	328	19	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	328	20	1932	1932	NUM
ar-20278	328	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	329	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20278	329	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	329	3	mcclelland	mcclelland	PROPN
ar-20278	329	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	329	5	stewart	stewart	PROPN
ar-20278	329	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	330	1	avery	avery	PROPN
ar-20278	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	330	3	donald	donald	PROPN
ar-20278	330	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	330	5	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-20278	330	6	neary	neary	PROPN
ar-20278	330	7	1977	1977	NUM
ar-20278	330	8	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	330	9	laurier	laurier	X
ar-20278	330	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	330	11	borden	borden	PROPN
ar-20278	330	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	330	13	a	a	DET
ar-20278	330	14	white	white	PROPN
ar-20278	330	15	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	330	16	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	330	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	330	18	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	330	19	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-20278	330	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	330	21	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	330	22	studies	study	NOUN
ar-20278	330	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	330	24	12	12	NUM
ar-20278	330	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	330	26	4):24	4):24	NUM
ar-20278	330	27	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	330	28	34	34	NUM
ar-20278	330	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	331	1	basran	basran	NOUN
ar-20278	331	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	331	3	gurcharn	gurcharn	VERB
ar-20278	331	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-20278	331	5	1983	1983	NUM
ar-20278	332	1	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	332	2	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	332	3	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	332	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	332	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	332	6	theories	theory	NOUN
ar-20278	332	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	332	8	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-20278	332	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	332	10	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	332	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	332	12	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-20278	332	13	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-20278	332	14	li	li	PROPN
ar-20278	332	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	332	16	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-20278	332	17	singh	singh	PROPN
ar-20278	332	18	bolaria	bolaria	PROPN
ar-20278	332	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	332	20	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-20278	332	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	332	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	332	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	332	24	racial	racial	ADJ
ar-20278	332	25	minorities	minority	NOUN
ar-20278	332	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	332	27	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
ar-20278	332	28	canaaa	canaaa	NOUN
ar-20278	332	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	333	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20278	333	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	333	3	garamond	garamond	NOUN
ar-20278	333	4	press:3	press:3	PROPN
ar-20278	333	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	333	6	13	13	NUM
ar-20278	333	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	334	1	bercuson	bercuson	PROPN
ar-20278	334	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	334	3	d.j	d.j	PROPN
ar-20278	334	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	334	5	1977	1977	NUM
ar-20278	334	6	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	334	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	334	8	radicalism	radicalism	NOUN
ar-20278	334	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	334	10	the	the	DET
ar-20278	334	11	western	western	ADJ
ar-20278	334	12	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-20278	334	13	frontier	frontier	NOUN
ar-20278	334	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	334	15	1897	1897	NUM
ar-20278	334	16	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	334	17	1919	1919	NUM
ar-20278	334	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	335	1	*	*	PUNCT
ar-20278	335	2	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	335	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	335	4	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-20278	335	5	review	review	NOUN
ar-20278	335	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	335	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ar-20278	335	8	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	336	1	58	58	NUM
ar-20278	336	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	336	3	no	no	INTJ
ar-20278	336	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	337	1	2:154	2:154	NUM
ar-20278	337	2	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	337	3	175	175	NUM
ar-20278	337	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	338	1	bernard	bernard	PROPN
ar-20278	338	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	338	3	elaine	elaine	PROPN
ar-20278	338	4	1982	1982	NUM
ar-20278	338	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	338	6	long	long	ADJ
ar-20278	338	7	distance	distance	NOUN
ar-20278	338	8	feeling	feeling	NOUN
ar-20278	338	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	338	10	a	a	DET
ar-20278	338	11	history	history	NOUN
ar-20278	338	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	338	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	338	14	telecommunications	telecommunication	NOUN
ar-20278	338	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	338	16	'	'	PART
ar-20278	338	17	union	union	NOUN
ar-20278	338	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	339	1	vancouver	vancouver	NOUN
ar-20278	339	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	339	3	new	new	PROPN
ar-20278	339	4	star	star	PROPN
ar-20278	339	5	3ooks	3ooks	PROPN
ar-20278	339	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	339	7	bernier	bernier	NOUN
ar-20278	339	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	339	9	bernard	bernard	NOUN
ar-20278	339	10	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	339	11	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	339	12	classes	class	NOUN
ar-20278	339	13	sociales	sociales	PROPN
ar-20278	339	14	et	et	PROPN
ar-20278	339	15	idsologie	idsologie	PROPN
ar-20278	339	16	raciste	raciste	X
ar-20278	339	17	dans	dans	X
ar-20278	339	18	les	les	PROPN
ar-20278	339	19	colonies	colony	NOUN
ar-20278	339	20	de	de	ADP
ar-20278	339	21	peuplement	peuplement	ADJ
ar-20278	339	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	339	23	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	339	24	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	339	25	danielle	danielle	PROPN
ar-20278	339	26	juteau	juteau	PROPN
ar-20278	339	27	lee	lee	PROPN
ar-20278	339	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	339	29	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-20278	339	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	339	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	340	1	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	340	2	frontieres	frontiere	NOUN
ar-20278	340	3	ethn^ques	ethn^que	NOUN
ar-20278	340	4	en	en	ADP
ar-20278	340	5	devenir	devenir	NOUN
ar-20278	340	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	341	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20278	341	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	341	3	university	university	NOUN
ar-20278	341	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	341	5	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20278	341	6	press	press	PROPN
ar-20278	341	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	342	1	bonacich	bonacich	PROPN
ar-20278	342	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	342	3	edna	edna	PROPN
ar-20278	342	4	1972	1972	NUM
ar-20278	342	5	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	342	6	a	a	DET
ar-20278	342	7	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-20278	342	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	342	9	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	342	10	antagonism	antagonism	NOUN
ar-20278	342	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	342	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	342	13	split	split	ADJ
ar-20278	342	14	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-20278	342	15	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	342	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	342	17	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	342	18	american	american	PROPN
ar-20278	342	19	socioiogical	socioiogical	PROPN
ar-20278	342	20	review	review	PROPN
ar-20278	342	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	342	22	37	37	NUM
ar-20278	342	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	342	24	october	october	PROPN
ar-20278	342	25	):	):	PUNCT
ar-20278	342	26	547	547	NUM
ar-20278	342	27	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	342	28	559	559	NUM
ar-20278	342	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	343	1	1973	1973	NUM
ar-20278	343	2	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	343	3	a	a	DET
ar-20278	343	4	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-20278	343	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	343	6	middlemen	middleman	NOUN
ar-20278	343	7	minorities	minority	NOUN
ar-20278	343	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	343	9	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	343	10	american	american	ADJ
ar-20278	343	11	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ar-20278	343	12	review	review	NOUN
ar-20278	343	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	343	14	38:583	38:583	NUM
ar-20278	343	15	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	343	16	594	594	NUM
ar-20278	343	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	344	1	1980	1980	NUM
ar-20278	344	2	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	344	3	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	344	4	approaches	approach	NOUN
ar-20278	344	5	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	344	6	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-20278	344	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	344	8	race	race	NOUN
ar-20278	344	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	344	10	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	344	11	insurgent	insurgent	NOUN
ar-20278	344	12	sociologist	sociologist	NOUN
ar-20278	344	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	344	14	10	10	NUM
ar-20278	344	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	344	16	no	no	INTJ
ar-20278	344	17	.	.	NOUN
ar-20278	344	18	2	2	NUM
ar-20278	344	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	344	20	fall):9	fall):9	NUM
ar-20278	344	21	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	344	22	21	21	NUM
ar-20278	344	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	345	1	bonacich	bonacich	PROPN
ar-20278	345	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	345	3	edna	edna	PROPN
ar-20278	345	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	345	5	john	john	PROPN
ar-20278	345	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	345	7	iodell	iodell	VERB
ar-20278	345	8	1980	1980	NUM
ar-20278	345	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	345	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	345	11	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-20278	345	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	345	13	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	345	14	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-20278	345	15	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	345	16	small	small	ADJ
ar-20278	345	17	business	business	NOUN
ar-20278	345	18	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	345	19	the	the	DET
ar-20278	345	20	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	345	21	american	american	PROPN
ar-20278	345	22	community	community	PROPN
ar-20278	345	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	346	1	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
ar-20278	346	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	346	3	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	346	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	346	5	california	california	PROPN
ar-20278	346	6	press	press	PROPN
ar-20278	346	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	347	1	burawoy	burawoy	PROPN
ar-20278	347	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	347	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-20278	347	4	1976	1976	NUM
ar-20278	347	5	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	347	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	347	7	functions	function	NOUN
ar-20278	347	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	347	9	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-20278	347	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	347	11	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-20278	347	12	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-20278	347	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	347	14	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ar-20278	347	15	material	material	NOUN
ar-20278	347	16	from	from	ADP
ar-20278	347	17	southern	southern	PROPN
ar-20278	347	18	africa	africa	PROPN
ar-20278	347	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	347	20	the	the	DET
ar-20278	347	21	united	united	PROPN
ar-20278	347	22	states	states	PROPN
ar-20278	347	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	347	24	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	347	25	american	american	ADJ
ar-20278	347	26	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-20278	347	27	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	347	28	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-20278	347	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	347	30	81:1050	81:1050	NUM
ar-20278	347	31	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	347	32	1087	1087	NUM
ar-20278	347	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	1	campbell	campbell	PROPN
ar-20278	348	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	3	marie	marie	PROPN
ar-20278	348	4	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	348	5	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	6	unlocking	unlock	VERB
ar-20278	348	7	women	woman	NOUN
ar-20278	348	8	's	's	PART
ar-20278	348	9	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-20278	348	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	11	a	a	DET
ar-20278	348	12	method	method	NOUN
ar-20278	348	13	for	for	ADP
ar-20278	348	14	using	use	VERB
ar-20278	348	15	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-20278	348	16	sources	source	NOUN
ar-20278	348	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	18	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	19	our	our	PRON
ar-20278	348	20	generation	generation	NOUN
ar-20278	348	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	22	13	13	NUM
ar-20278	348	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	24	3):11	3):11	PROPN
ar-20278	348	25	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	348	26	15	15	NUM
ar-20278	348	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	28	1980	1980	NUM
ar-20278	348	29	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	30	sexism	sexism	NOUN
ar-20278	348	31	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	348	32	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	348	33	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	348	34	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20278	348	35	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20278	348	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	37	1900	1900	NUM
ar-20278	348	38	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	348	39	1920	1920	NUM
ar-20278	348	40	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	41	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	348	42	barbara	barbara	PROPN
ar-20278	348	43	latham	latham	PROPN
ar-20278	348	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	348	45	cathy	cathy	PROPN
ar-20278	348	46	kerr	kerr	PROPN
ar-20278	348	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	48	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-20278	348	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	52	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	348	53	her	her	PRON
ar-20278	348	54	own	own	ADJ
ar-20278	348	55	right	right	NOUN
ar-20278	348	56	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	57	selected	select	VERB
ar-20278	348	58	essays	essay	NOUN
ar-20278	348	59	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	348	60	women	woman	NOUN
ar-20278	348	61	's	's	PART
ar-20278	348	62	history	history	NOUN
ar-20278	348	63	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	348	64	b.c	b.c	PROPN
ar-20278	348	65	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	348	66	victoria	victoria	PROPN
ar-20278	348	67	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	348	68	camosun	camosun	PROPN
ar-20278	348	69	college	college	PROPN
ar-20278	348	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	349	1	campbell	campbell	PROPN
ar-20278	349	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	349	3	persia	persia	PROPN
ar-20278	349	4	crawford	crawford	PROPN
ar-20278	349	5	1923	1923	NUM
ar-20278	349	6	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	349	7	coolie	coolie	PROPN
ar-20278	349	8	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ar-20278	349	9	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	349	10	countries	country	NOUN
ar-20278	349	11	within	within	ADP
ar-20278	349	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	349	13	british	british	ADJ
ar-20278	349	14	empire	empire	NOUN
ar-20278	349	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	350	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-20278	350	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-20278	350	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	350	4	negro	negro	PROPN
ar-20278	350	5	universities	universities	PROPN
ar-20278	350	6	press	press	VERB
ar-20278	350	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	350	8	reprint	reprint	NOUN
ar-20278	350	9	1969	1969	NUM
ar-20278	350	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	351	1	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	351	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	351	3	the	the	DET
ar-20278	351	4	government	government	NOUN
ar-20278	351	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	351	6	1885	1885	NUM
ar-20278	351	7	report	report	NOUN
ar-20278	351	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	351	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	351	10	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	351	11	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-20278	351	12	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	351	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	351	14	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	351	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	352	1	sessional	sessional	ADJ
ar-20278	352	2	papers	paper	NOUN
ar-20278	352	3	no	no	INTJ
ar-20278	352	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	353	1	54a	54a	PROPN
ar-20278	353	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	354	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20278	354	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	354	3	king	king	PROPN
ar-20278	354	4	's	's	PART
ar-20278	354	5	printers	printer	NOUN
ar-20278	354	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	355	1	1902	1902	NUM
ar-20278	355	2	report	report	NOUN
ar-20278	355	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	355	4	the	the	DET
ar-20278	355	5	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-20278	355	6	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-20278	355	7	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	355	8	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	355	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	355	10	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	355	11	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	355	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	356	1	sessional	sessional	ADJ
ar-20278	356	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20278	356	3	no	no	NOUN
ar-20278	356	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	357	1	54	54	NUM
ar-20278	357	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	358	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20278	358	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	358	3	king	king	PROPN
ar-20278	358	4	's	's	PART
ar-20278	358	5	printers	printer	NOUN
ar-20278	358	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	359	1	cappon	cappon	NOUN
ar-20278	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	359	3	paul	paul	PROPN
ar-20278	359	4	1975	1975	NUM
ar-20278	359	5	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	359	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	359	7	green	green	PROPN
ar-20278	359	8	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20278	359	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	359	10	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	359	11	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	359	12	a	a	DET
ar-20278	359	13	tool	tool	NOUN
ar-20278	359	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	359	15	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-20278	359	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	359	17	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	359	18	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	359	19	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	359	20	studies	study	NOUN
ar-20278	359	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	359	22	7(l):50	7(l):50	NUM
ar-20278	359	23	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	359	24	54	54	NUM
ar-20278	359	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	360	1	castles	castle	NOUN
ar-20278	360	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	360	3	stephen	stephen	NOUN
ar-20278	360	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	360	5	godula	godula	PROPN
ar-20278	360	6	kosack	kosack	PROPN
ar-20278	360	7	1972	1972	NUM
ar-20278	360	8	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	360	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	360	10	function	function	NOUN
ar-20278	360	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	360	12	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20278	360	13	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	360	14	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	360	15	western	western	ADJ
ar-20278	360	16	european	european	ADJ
ar-20278	360	17	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-20278	360	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	360	19	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	360	20	new	new	ADJ
ar-20278	360	21	left	left	ADJ
ar-20278	360	22	review	review	NOUN
ar-20278	360	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	360	24	73	73	NUM
ar-20278	360	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	360	26	31	31	NUM
ar-20278	360	27	chan	chan	PROPN
ar-20278	360	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	360	29	anthony	anthony	PROPN
ar-20278	360	30	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-20278	360	31	1983	1983	NUM
ar-20278	360	32	gold	gold	NOUN
ar-20278	360	33	mountain	mountain	NOUN
ar-20278	360	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	361	1	vancouver	vancouver	NOUN
ar-20278	361	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	361	3	new	new	ADJ
ar-20278	361	4	star	star	NOUN
ar-20278	361	5	books	book	NOUN
ar-20278	361	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	362	1	cheng	cheng	PROPN
ar-20278	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	362	3	tien	tien	PROPN
ar-20278	362	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	362	5	fang	fang	ADJ
ar-20278	362	6	1931	1931	NUM
ar-20278	362	7	oriental	oriental	ADJ
ar-20278	362	8	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	362	9	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	362	10	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	362	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	363	1	shanghai	shanghai	PROPN
ar-20278	363	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	363	3	the	the	DET
ar-20278	363	4	commercial	commercial	PROPN
ar-20278	363	5	press	press	PROPN
ar-20278	363	6	ltd	ltd	PROPN
ar-20278	363	7	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	364	1	cox	cox	PROPN
ar-20278	364	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	364	3	oliver	oliver	PROPN
ar-20278	364	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-20278	364	5	1959	1959	NUM
ar-20278	364	6	caste	caste	NOUN
ar-20278	364	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	364	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	364	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	364	10	race	race	NOUN
ar-20278	364	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	365	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-20278	365	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-20278	365	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	365	4	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-20278	365	5	review	review	NOUN
ar-20278	365	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-20278	365	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	366	1	creese	creese	PROPN
ar-20278	366	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	366	3	gillian	gillian	PROPN
ar-20278	366	4	1984	1984	NUM
ar-20278	366	5	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	366	6	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	366	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	366	8	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-20278	366	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	366	10	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-20278	366	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	366	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	366	13	case	case	NOUN
ar-20278	366	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	366	15	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	366	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	366	17	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	366	18	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-20278	366	19	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	366	20	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	366	21	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	366	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	366	23	1880	1880	NUM
ar-20278	366	24	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	366	25	1923	1923	NUM
ar-20278	366	26	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	366	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	366	28	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-20278	366	29	warburton	warburton	PROPN
ar-20278	366	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	366	31	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-20278	366	32	coburn	coburn	PROPN
ar-20278	366	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	366	34	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-20278	366	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	366	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	366	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	366	38	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20278	366	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	366	40	society	society	NOUN
ar-20278	366	41	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	366	42	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	366	43	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	366	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	367	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	367	2	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
ar-20278	367	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	367	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	368	1	edwards	edwards	PROPN
ar-20278	368	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	368	3	richard	richard	PROPN
ar-20278	368	4	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	368	5	contested	contest	VERB
ar-20278	368	6	terrain	terrain	NOUN
ar-20278	368	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	368	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	368	9	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-20278	368	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	368	11	the	the	DET
ar-20278	368	12	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-20278	368	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	368	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	368	15	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ar-20278	368	16	century	century	NOUN
ar-20278	368	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	369	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-20278	369	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-20278	369	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	369	4	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-20278	369	5	books	book	NOUN
ar-20278	369	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	370	1	gordon	gordon	PROPN
ar-20278	370	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	370	3	david	david	PROPN
ar-20278	370	4	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-20278	370	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	370	6	richard	richard	PROPN
ar-20278	370	7	edwards	edwards	PROPN
ar-20278	370	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	370	9	michael	michael	PROPN
ar-20278	370	10	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-20278	370	11	1982	1982	NUM
ar-20278	370	12	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-20278	370	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-20278	370	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	370	15	divided	divide	VERB
ar-20278	370	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	370	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	370	18	the	the	DET
ar-20278	370	19	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-20278	370	20	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-20278	370	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	370	22	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-20278	370	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	370	24	the	the	DET
ar-20278	370	25	i'nited	i'nited	PROPN
ar-20278	370	26	states	state	NOUN
ar-20278	370	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	371	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-20278	371	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	371	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-20278	371	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	371	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-20278	371	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	372	1	gorz	gorz	NOUN
ar-20278	372	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	372	3	andre	andre	PROPN
ar-20278	372	4	1970	1970	NUM
ar-20278	372	5	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	372	6	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-20278	372	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	372	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	372	9	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	372	10	new	new	ADJ
ar-20278	372	11	left	left	ADJ
ar-20278	372	12	review	review	NOUN
ar-20278	372	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	372	14	61	61	NUM
ar-20278	372	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	373	1	hughes	hughe	NOUN
ar-20278	373	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	373	3	david	david	PROPN
ar-20278	373	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	373	5	evelyn	evelyn	PROPN
ar-20278	373	6	kallen	kallen	PROPN
ar-20278	373	7	1974	1974	NUM
ar-20278	373	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	373	9	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
ar-20278	373	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	373	11	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-20278	373	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	373	13	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	373	14	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-20278	373	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	374	1	montreal	montreal	PROPN
ar-20278	374	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	374	3	harvest	harvest	PROPN
ar-20278	374	4	house	house	PROPN
ar-20278	374	5	ltd	ltd	PROPN
ar-20278	374	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	374	7	kallen	kallen	PROPN
ar-20278	374	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	374	9	evelyn	evelyn	PROPN
ar-20278	374	10	1982	1982	NUM
ar-20278	374	11	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-20278	374	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	374	13	human	human	ADJ
ar-20278	374	14	rights	right	NOUN
ar-20278	374	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	374	16	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	374	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	375	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20278	375	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	375	3	gage	gage	NOUN
ar-20278	375	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	376	1	knight	knight	PROPN
ar-20278	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	376	3	rolf	rolf	PROPN
ar-20278	376	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	376	5	maya	maya	PROPN
ar-20278	376	6	koizumi	koizumi	PROPN
ar-20278	376	7	1976	1976	NUM
ar-20278	376	8	a	a	DET
ar-20278	376	9	man	man	NOUN
ar-20278	376	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	376	11	our	our	PRON
ar-20278	376	12	times	time	NOUN
ar-20278	376	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	376	14	the	the	DET
ar-20278	376	15	life	life	NOUN
ar-20278	376	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	376	17	history	history	NOUN
ar-20278	376	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	376	19	a	a	DET
ar-20278	376	20	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-20278	376	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	376	22	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	376	23	fisherman	fisherman	NOUN
ar-20278	376	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	377	1	vancouver	vancouver	NOUN
ar-20278	377	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	377	3	new	new	ADJ
ar-20278	377	4	star	star	NOUN
ar-20278	377	5	books	book	NOUN
ar-20278	377	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	378	1	leggett	leggett	PROPN
ar-20278	378	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	378	3	john	john	PROPN
ar-20278	378	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	378	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	379	1	68	68	NUM
ar-20278	379	2	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	379	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	379	4	race	race	NOUN
ar-20278	379	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	379	6	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-20278	379	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	379	8	working	work	VERB
ar-20278	379	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	379	10	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-20278	379	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	379	12	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-20278	379	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	380	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-20278	380	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-20278	380	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	380	4	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-20278	380	5	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	380	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-20278	380	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	381	1	li	li	PROPN
ar-20278	381	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	381	3	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-20278	381	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-20278	381	5	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	382	1	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	382	2	a	a	DET
ar-20278	382	3	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-20278	382	4	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20278	382	5	to	to	ADP
ar-20278	382	6	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-20278	382	7	stratification	stratification	NOUN
ar-20278	382	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	382	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	382	10	case	case	NOUN
ar-20278	382	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	382	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	382	13	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	382	14	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	382	15	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	382	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	382	17	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	382	18	the	the	DET
ar-20278	382	19	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	382	20	review	review	NOUN
ar-20278	382	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	382	22	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-20278	382	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	382	24	.anthropology	.anthropology	NOUN
ar-20278	382	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	382	26	16(3);320	16(3);320	NUM
ar-20278	382	27	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	382	28	332	332	NUM
ar-20278	382	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	383	1	li	li	PROPN
ar-20278	383	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	383	3	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-20278	383	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-20278	383	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	383	6	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-20278	383	7	singh	singh	PROPN
ar-20278	383	8	bolaria	bolaria	PROPN
ar-20278	383	9	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	383	10	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	383	11	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	383	12	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	383	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	383	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	383	15	assimilation	assimilation	NOUN
ar-20278	383	16	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-20278	383	17	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	383	18	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	383	19	john	john	PROPN
ar-20278	383	20	allen	allen	PROPN
ar-20278	383	21	fry	fry	PROPN
ar-20278	383	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	383	23	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-20278	383	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	383	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	383	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	383	27	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20278	383	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	383	29	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	383	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	383	31	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	383	32	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-20278	383	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	384	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20278	384	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	384	3	butterworth	butterworth	PROPN
ar-20278	384	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	385	1	lyman	lyman	PROPN
ar-20278	385	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	385	3	stanford	stanford	PROPN
ar-20278	385	4	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-20278	385	5	1968	1968	NUM
ar-20278	385	6	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	385	7	contrasts	contrast	VERB
ar-20278	385	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	385	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	385	10	community	community	NOUN
ar-20278	385	11	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20278	385	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	385	13	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-20278	385	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	385	15	japanese	japanese	PROPN
ar-20278	385	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	385	17	north	north	PROPN
ar-20278	385	18	america	america	PROPN
ar-20278	385	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	385	20	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	385	21	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	385	22	review	review	NOUN
ar-20278	385	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	385	24	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-20278	385	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	385	26	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
ar-20278	385	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	385	28	3(2):51	3(2):51	NUM
ar-20278	385	29	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	385	30	67	67	NUM
ar-20278	385	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	385	32	32	32	NUM
ar-20278	385	33	mccormack	mccormack	PROPN
ar-20278	385	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	385	35	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-20278	385	36	ross	ross	PROPN
ar-20278	385	37	1977	1977	NUM
ar-20278	385	38	reformers	reformer	NOUN
ar-20278	385	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	385	40	rebels	rebel	NOUN
ar-20278	385	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	385	42	revolutionaries	revolutionary	NOUN
ar-20278	385	43	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	385	44	the	the	DET
ar-20278	385	45	western	western	ADJ
ar-20278	385	46	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	385	47	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-20278	385	48	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-20278	385	49	1899	1899	NUM
ar-20278	385	50	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	385	51	1919	1919	NUM
ar-20278	385	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	386	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20278	386	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	386	3	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	386	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	386	5	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20278	386	6	press	press	PROPN
ar-20278	386	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	387	1	mcdonald	mcdonald	PROPN
ar-20278	387	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	387	3	robert	robert	PROPN
ar-20278	387	4	a.j	a.j	PROPN
ar-20278	387	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	387	6	1981	1981	NUM
ar-20278	387	7	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	387	8	victoria	victoria	PROPN
ar-20278	387	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	387	10	vancouver	vancouver	NOUN
ar-20278	387	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	387	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	387	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	387	14	developuent	developuent	NOUN
ar-20278	387	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	387	16	british	british	ADJ
ar-20278	387	17	columcia	columcia	NOUN
ar-20278	387	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	387	19	1886	1886	NUM
ar-20278	387	20	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	387	21	1914	1914	NUM
ar-20278	387	22	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	387	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	387	24	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-20278	387	25	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-20278	387	26	ward	ward	PROPN
ar-20278	387	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	387	28	robert	robert	PROPN
ar-20278	387	29	a.j	a.j	PROPN
ar-20278	387	30	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	387	31	mcdonald	mcdonald	PROPN
ar-20278	387	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	387	33	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-20278	387	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	387	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	387	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	387	37	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	387	38	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	387	39	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	387	40	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-20278	387	41	readings	reading	NOUN
ar-20278	387	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	388	1	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-20278	388	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	388	3	douglas	douglas	PROPN
ar-20278	388	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20278	388	5	mclntyre	mclntyre	PROPN
ar-20278	388	6	ltd	ltd	PROPN
ar-20278	388	7	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	388	8	munro	munro	PROPN
ar-20278	388	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	388	10	john	john	PROPN
ar-20278	388	11	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-20278	388	12	1971	1971	NUM
ar-20278	388	13	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	388	14	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	388	15	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	388	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	388	17	the	the	DET
ar-20278	388	18	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	388	19	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-20278	388	20	evil	evil	NOUN
ar-20278	388	21	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	388	22	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	389	1	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	389	2	's	's	PART
ar-20278	389	3	first	first	ADJ
ar-20278	389	4	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-20278	389	5	-	-	ADJ
ar-20278	389	6	asiatic	asiatic	ADJ
ar-20278	389	7	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	389	8	law	law	NOUN
ar-20278	389	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	389	10	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	389	11	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-20278	389	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	389	13	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	389	14	studies	study	NOUN
ar-20278	389	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	389	16	6	6	NUM
ar-20278	389	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	389	18	november	november	PROPN
ar-20278	389	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	389	20	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	389	21	42	42	NUM
ar-20278	389	22	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	389	23	51	51	NUM
ar-20278	389	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	390	1	oppenheimer	oppenheimer	PROPN
ar-20278	390	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	390	3	martin	martin	PROPN
ar-20278	390	4	1974	1974	NUM
ar-20278	390	5	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	390	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	390	7	sub	sub	NOUN
ar-20278	390	8	-	-	NOUN
ar-20278	390	9	proletariat	proletariat	ADJ
ar-20278	390	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	390	11	dark	dark	ADJ
ar-20278	390	12	skins	skin	NOUN
ar-20278	390	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	390	14	dirty	dirty	ADJ
ar-20278	390	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-20278	390	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	390	17	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	390	18	insurgent	insurgent	NOUN
ar-20278	390	19	sociologist	sociologist	NOUN
ar-20278	390	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	390	21	4:7	4:7	NUM
ar-20278	390	22	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	390	23	20	20	NUM
ar-20278	390	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	391	1	pentland	pentland	PROPN
ar-20278	391	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	391	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-20278	391	4	clare	clare	PROPN
ar-20278	391	5	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	391	6	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	391	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	391	8	western	western	ADJ
ar-20278	391	9	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	391	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	391	11	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-20278	391	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	391	13	1897	1897	NUM
ar-20278	391	14	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	391	15	1919	1919	NUM
ar-20278	391	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	391	17	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	391	18	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	391	19	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-20278	391	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	391	21	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	391	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	391	23	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	391	24	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-20278	391	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	391	26	3	3	NUM
ar-20278	391	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	391	28	2):53	2):53	NUM
ar-20278	391	29	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	391	30	78	78	NUM
ar-20278	391	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	391	32	1981	1981	NUM
ar-20278	391	33	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	391	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	391	35	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-20278	391	36	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	391	37	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	391	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	391	39	1650	1650	NUM
ar-20278	391	40	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	391	41	1860	1860	NUM
ar-20278	391	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	392	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20278	392	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	392	3	james	james	PROPN
ar-20278	392	4	lorimer	lorimer	PROPN
ar-20278	392	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20278	392	6	co.	co.	PROPN
ar-20278	392	7	phillips	phillips	PROPN
ar-20278	392	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	392	9	paul	paul	PROPN
ar-20278	392	10	1967	1967	NUM
ar-20278	392	11	no	no	DET
ar-20278	392	12	power	power	NOUN
ar-20278	392	13	greater	great	ADJ
ar-20278	392	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	392	15	a	a	DET
ar-20278	392	16	century	century	NOUN
ar-20278	392	17	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	392	18	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	392	19	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	392	20	b.c	b.c	PROPN
ar-20278	392	21	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	392	22	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-20278	392	23	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	392	24	b.c	b.c	PROPN
ar-20278	392	25	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	392	26	federation	federation	PROPN
ar-20278	392	27	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	392	28	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20278	392	29	boag	boag	PROPN
ar-20278	392	30	foundation	foundation	PROPN
ar-20278	392	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	393	1	1973	1973	NUM
ar-20278	394	1	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	394	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	394	3	national	national	ADJ
ar-20278	394	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	394	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	394	6	the	the	DET
ar-20278	394	7	development	development	NOUN
ar-20278	394	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	394	9	western	western	ADJ
ar-20278	394	10	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	394	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	394	12	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-20278	394	13	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	394	14	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	394	15	a.w	a.w	PROPN
ar-20278	394	16	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	394	17	rasporich	rasporich	PROPN
ar-20278	394	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	394	19	h.c	h.c	PROPN
ar-20278	394	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	394	21	klassen	klassen	PROPN
ar-20278	394	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	394	23	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-20278	394	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	394	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	394	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	394	27	prairie	prairie	NOUN
ar-20278	394	28	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ar-20278	394	29	2	2	NUM
ar-20278	394	30	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	394	31	selected	select	VERB
ar-20278	394	32	papers	paper	NOUN
ar-20278	394	33	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	394	34	the	the	DET
ar-20278	394	35	western	western	ADJ
ar-20278	394	36	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	394	37	studies	study	NOUN
ar-20278	394	38	conference	conference	NOUN
ar-20278	394	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	394	40	1970	1970	NUM
ar-20278	394	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	394	42	1971	1971	NUM
ar-20278	394	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	395	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20278	395	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	395	3	holt	holt	PROPN
ar-20278	395	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	395	5	rinehart	rinehart	PROPN
ar-20278	395	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	395	7	winston	winston	PROPN
ar-20278	395	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	396	1	1981	1981	NUM
ar-20278	397	1	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	397	2	identifying	identify	VERB
ar-20278	397	3	the	the	DET
ar-20278	397	4	enemy	enemy	NOUN
ar-20278	397	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	397	6	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-20278	397	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	397	8	regionalism	regionalism	NOUN
ar-20278	397	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	397	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	397	11	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
ar-20278	397	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	397	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	397	14	b.c	b.c	PROPN
ar-20278	397	15	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	397	16	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20278	397	17	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-20278	397	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	397	19	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	398	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
ar-20278	398	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20278	398	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	399	1	porter	porter	NOUN
ar-20278	399	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	399	3	john	john	PROPN
ar-20278	399	4	1965	1965	NUM
ar-20278	399	5	the	the	DET
ar-20278	399	6	vertical	vertical	ADJ
ar-20278	399	7	mosaic	mosaic	PROPN
ar-20278	399	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	400	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20278	400	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	400	3	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	400	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	400	5	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20278	400	6	press	press	PROPN
ar-20278	400	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	401	1	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	401	2	the	the	DET
ar-20278	401	3	measure	measure	NOUN
ar-20278	401	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	401	5	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	401	6	society	society	NOUN
ar-20278	401	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	401	8	education	education	NOUN
ar-20278	401	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	401	10	equality	equality	NOUN
ar-20278	401	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	401	12	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-20278	401	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	402	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20278	402	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	402	3	gage	gage	PROPN
ar-20278	402	4	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ar-20278	402	5	ltd	ltd	PROPN
ar-20278	402	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	402	7	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-20278	402	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	402	9	michael	michael	PROPN
ar-20278	402	10	1971	1971	NUM
ar-20278	402	11	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	402	12	the	the	DET
ar-20278	402	13	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-20278	402	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	402	15	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-20278	402	16	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	402	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	402	18	david	david	PROPN
ar-20278	402	19	gordon	gordon	PROPN
ar-20278	402	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	402	21	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-20278	402	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	402	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	402	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	402	25	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-20278	402	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	402	27	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	402	28	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20278	402	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	403	1	lexington	lexington	PROPN
ar-20278	403	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	403	3	mass	mass	PROPN
ar-20278	403	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	403	5	heath	heath	PROPN
ar-20278	403	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	404	1	1981	1981	NUM
ar-20278	404	2	racial	racial	ADJ
ar-20278	404	3	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-20278	404	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	404	5	a	a	DET
ar-20278	404	6	political	political	ADJ
ar-20278	404	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	404	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20278	404	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-20278	404	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	405	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
ar-20278	405	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	405	3	princeton	princeton	PROPN
ar-20278	405	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	405	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-20278	405	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	406	1	richmond	richmond	PROPN
ar-20278	406	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	406	3	anthony	anthony	PROPN
ar-20278	406	4	1970	1970	NUM
ar-20278	406	5	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	406	6	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	406	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	406	8	pluralism	pluralism	NOUN
ar-20278	406	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	406	10	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	406	11	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	406	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	406	13	w.e	w.e	PROPN
ar-20278	406	14	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	406	15	mann	mann	PROPN
ar-20278	406	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	406	17	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-20278	406	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	406	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	406	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	406	21	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	406	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	406	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-20278	406	24	change	change	NOUN
ar-20278	406	25	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	406	26	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	406	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	406	28	vol	vol	NOUN
ar-20278	406	29	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	406	30	1	1	NUM
ar-20278	406	31	.	.	X
ar-20278	407	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20278	407	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	407	3	copp	copp	PROPN
ar-20278	407	4	clark	clark	PROPN
ar-20278	407	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	408	1	33	33	NUM
ar-20278	408	2	1978	1978	NUM
ar-20278	408	3	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	408	4	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-20278	408	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	408	6	population	population	NOUN
ar-20278	408	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	408	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	408	9	the	the	DET
ar-20278	408	10	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	408	11	future	future	NOUN
ar-20278	408	12	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	408	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	408	14	daniel	daniel	PROPN
ar-20278	408	15	glenday	glenday	PROPN
ar-20278	408	16	et	et	PROPN
ar-20278	408	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	409	1	al	al	PROPN
ar-20278	409	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	410	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	410	2	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-20278	410	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	410	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	410	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	410	6	modernization	modernization	NOUN
ar-20278	410	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	410	8	the	the	DET
ar-20278	410	9	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20278	410	10	state	state	NOUN
ar-20278	410	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	411	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20278	411	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	411	3	the	the	DET
ar-20278	411	4	mcmillan	mcmillan	PROPN
ar-20278	411	5	co.	co.	PROPN
ar-20278	411	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	411	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	411	8	ltd	ltd	PROPN
ar-20278	411	9	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	411	10	rosenthal	rosenthal	PROPN
ar-20278	411	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	411	12	star	star	NOUN
ar-20278	411	13	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	411	14	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	411	15	union	union	NOUN
ar-20278	411	16	maids	maid	NOUN
ar-20278	411	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	411	18	organized	organize	VERB
ar-20278	411	19	women	woman	NOUN
ar-20278	411	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20278	411	21	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	411	22	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-20278	411	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	411	24	1900	1900	NUM
ar-20278	411	25	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	411	26	1915	1915	NUM
ar-20278	411	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	411	28	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	411	29	b.c	b.c	PROPN
ar-20278	411	30	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	411	31	studies	study	NOUN
ar-20278	411	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	411	33	al	al	PROPN
ar-20278	411	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	411	35	spring	spring	PROPN
ar-20278	411	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	411	37	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	411	38	36	36	NUM
ar-20278	411	39	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	411	40	55	55	NUM
ar-20278	411	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	412	1	roy	roy	PROPN
ar-20278	412	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	412	3	patricia	patricia	PROPN
ar-20278	412	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-20278	412	5	1976	1976	NUM
ar-20278	412	6	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	412	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	412	8	oriental	oriental	ADJ
ar-20278	412	9	^menace	^menace	PROPN
ar-20278	412	10	'	'	PUNCT
ar-20278	412	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	412	12	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	412	13	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	412	14	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	412	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	412	16	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20278	412	17	friesen	friesen	PROPN
ar-20278	412	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	412	19	h.k	h.k	PROPN
ar-20278	412	20	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	412	21	ralston	ralston	PROPN
ar-20278	412	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	412	23	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-20278	412	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	412	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	412	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	412	27	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-20278	412	28	essays	essay	NOUN
ar-20278	412	29	on	on	ADP
ar-20278	412	30	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	412	31	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	412	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	413	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20278	413	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	413	3	mcclelland	mcclelland	PROPN
ar-20278	413	4	6	6	NUM
ar-20278	413	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	413	6	stewart	stewart	PROPN
ar-20278	413	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	414	1	1980	1980	NUM
ar-20278	414	2	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	414	3	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	414	4	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	414	5	's	's	PART
ar-20278	414	6	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-20278	414	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	414	8	asians	asians	PROPN
ar-20278	414	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	414	10	1900	1900	NUM
ar-20278	414	11	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	414	12	1950	1950	NUM
ar-20278	414	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	414	14	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	414	15	histoire	histoire	PROPN
ar-20278	414	16	sociale	sociale	PROPN
ar-20278	414	17	/	/	SYM
ar-20278	414	18	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	414	19	history	history	NOUN
ar-20278	414	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	414	21	13	13	NUM
ar-20278	414	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	414	23	25	25	NUM
ar-20278	414	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	414	25	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	415	1	161	161	NUM
ar-20278	415	2	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	415	3	172	172	NUM
ar-20278	415	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	415	5	schwantes	schwante	NOUN
ar-20278	415	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	415	7	carlos	carlos	PROPN
ar-20278	415	8	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-20278	415	9	1979	1979	NUM
ar-20278	415	10	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-20278	415	11	heritage	heritage	NOUN
ar-20278	415	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	415	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	415	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	415	15	socialism	socialism	NOUN
ar-20278	415	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	415	17	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-20278	415	18	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	415	19	washington	washington	PROPN
ar-20278	415	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	415	21	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	415	22	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	415	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	415	24	1885	1885	NUM
ar-20278	415	25	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	415	26	1917	1917	NUM
ar-20278	415	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	416	1	seattle	seattle	PROPN
ar-20278	416	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	416	3	university	university	PROPN
ar-20278	416	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	416	5	washington	washington	PROPN
ar-20278	416	6	press	press	PROPN
ar-20278	416	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	417	1	szytnanski	szytnanski	PROPN
ar-20278	417	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	417	3	albert	albert	PROPN
ar-20278	417	4	1976	1976	NUM
ar-20278	417	5	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	417	6	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-20278	417	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	417	8	sexism	sexism	NOUN
ar-20278	417	9	as	as	ADP
ar-20278	417	10	functional	functional	ADJ
ar-20278	417	11	substitutes	substitute	NOUN
ar-20278	417	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	417	13	the	the	DET
ar-20278	417	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20278	417	15	market	market	NOUN
ar-20278	417	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	417	17	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	417	18	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ar-20278	417	19	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
ar-20278	417	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	417	21	17:65	17:65	NUM
ar-20278	417	22	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	417	23	73	73	NUM
ar-20278	417	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	418	1	war	war	PROPN
ar-20278	418	2	bur	bur	PROPN
ar-20278	418	3	ton	ton	PROPN
ar-20278	418	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	418	5	rennie	rennie	PROPN
ar-20278	418	6	1981	1981	NUM
ar-20278	418	7	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	418	8	race	race	NOUN
ar-20278	418	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	418	10	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	418	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	418	12	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	418	13	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	418	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	418	15	a	a	DET
ar-20278	418	16	comment	comment	NOUN
ar-20278	418	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	418	18	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	418	19	b.c	b.c	PROPN
ar-20278	418	20	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	418	21	studies	study	NOUN
ar-20278	418	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	418	23	49	49	NUM
ar-20278	418	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	418	25	spring	spring	NOUN
ar-20278	418	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20278	418	27	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	418	28	79	79	NUM
ar-20278	418	29	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	418	30	85	85	NUM
ar-20278	418	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	419	1	ward	ward	NOUN
ar-20278	419	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	419	3	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-20278	419	4	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-20278	419	5	1978	1978	NUM
ar-20278	419	6	white	white	PROPN
ar-20278	419	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20278	419	8	forever	forever	ADV
ar-20278	419	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	419	10	popular	popular	ADJ
ar-20278	419	11	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ar-20278	419	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	419	13	public	public	ADJ
ar-20278	419	14	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20278	419	15	toward	toward	ADP
ar-20278	419	16	orientals	oriental	NOUN
ar-20278	419	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	419	18	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	419	19	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	419	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	420	1	montreal	montreal	PROPN
ar-20278	420	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20278	421	1	mcgill	mcgill	PROPN
ar-20278	421	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20278	421	3	queen	queen	PROPN
ar-20278	421	4	's	's	PART
ar-20278	421	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-20278	421	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	422	1	1980	1980	NUM
ar-20278	422	2	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	422	3	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	422	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	422	5	race	race	NOUN
ar-20278	422	6	in	in	ADP
ar-20278	422	7	the	the	DET
ar-20278	422	8	social	social	ADJ
ar-20278	422	9	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-20278	422	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	422	11	british	british	PROPN
ar-20278	422	12	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20278	422	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	422	14	1870	1870	NUM
ar-20278	422	15	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	422	16	1939	1939	NUM
ar-20278	422	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	422	18	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	422	19	b.c	b.c	PROPN
ar-20278	422	20	.	.	PROPN
ar-20278	422	21	studies	study	NOUN
ar-20278	422	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	422	23	45:17	45:17	NUM
ar-20278	422	24	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	422	25	35	35	NUM
ar-20278	422	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	423	1	wright	wright	PROPN
ar-20278	423	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	423	3	erik	erik	PROPN
ar-20278	423	4	olin	olin	PROPN
ar-20278	423	5	1978	1978	NUM
ar-20278	423	6	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	423	7	race	race	NOUN
ar-20278	423	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	423	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-20278	423	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	423	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20278	423	12	income	income	NOUN
ar-20278	423	13	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-20278	423	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	423	15	"	"	PUNCT
ar-20278	423	16	american	american	ADJ
ar-20278	423	17	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-20278	423	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20278	423	19	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-20278	423	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20278	423	21	83	83	NUM
ar-20278	423	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20278	423	23	6	6	NUM
ar-20278	423	24	):	):	PUNCT
ar-20278	423	25	1368	1368	NUM
ar-20278	423	26	-	-	SYM
ar-20278	423	27	1397	1397	NUM
ar-20278	423	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20278	424	1	34	34	NUM