id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ar-20596	1	1	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	1	2	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	1	3	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	1	4	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	1	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	1	6	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	1	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	1	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	1	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	1	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	1	11	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	1	12	81	81	NUM
ar-20596	1	13	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	1	14	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	1	15	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	1	16	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	1	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	1	18	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	1	19	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	1	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	1	21	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	1	22	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	1	23	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	1	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	1	25	important	important	ADJ
ar-20596	1	26	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	1	27	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	1	28	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	1	29	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	1	30	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	1	31	implementing	implement	VERB
ar-20596	1	32	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	1	33	objectives	objective	NOUN
ar-20596	1	34	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	1	35	the	the	DET
ar-20596	1	36	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-20596	1	37	john	john	PROPN
ar-20596	1	38	calvert1	calvert1	PROPN
ar-20596	1	39	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ar-20596	1	40	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	1	41	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	1	42	is	be	VERB
ar-20596	1	43	a	a	DET
ar-20596	1	44	broad	broad	ADJ
ar-20596	1	45	consensus	consensus	NOUN
ar-20596	1	46	among	among	ADP
ar-20596	1	47	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	1	48	scientists	scientist	NOUN
ar-20596	1	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	1	50	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	1	51	makers	maker	NOUN
ar-20596	1	52	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	1	53	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	1	54	the	the	DET
ar-20596	1	55	ghg	ghg	PROPN
ar-20596	1	56	emissions	emissions	PROPN
ar-20596	1	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	1	58	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	1	59	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-20596	1	60	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	1	61	the	the	DET
ar-20596	1	62	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	1	63	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	1	64	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	1	65	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-20596	1	66	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	1	67	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
ar-20596	1	68	the	the	DET
ar-20596	1	69	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-20596	1	70	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	1	71	global	global	ADJ
ar-20596	1	72	warming	warming	NOUN
ar-20596	1	73	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	2	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	2	2	means	mean	VERB
ar-20596	2	3	adopting	adopt	VERB
ar-20596	2	4	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	2	5	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	2	6	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	2	7	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
ar-20596	2	8	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
ar-20596	2	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	2	10	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-20596	2	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	2	12	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	2	13	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	2	14	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	2	16	both	both	CCONJ
ar-20596	2	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	2	18	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	2	19	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-20596	2	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	2	21	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	2	22	retrofitting	retrofit	VERB
ar-20596	2	23	the	the	DET
ar-20596	2	24	existing	exist	VERB
ar-20596	2	25	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	2	26	stock	stock	NOUN
ar-20596	2	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	3	1	an	an	DET
ar-20596	3	2	important	important	ADJ
ar-20596	3	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	3	4	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	3	5	often	often	ADV
ar-20596	3	6	overlooked	overlook	VERB
ar-20596	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	3	8	component	component	NOUN
ar-20596	3	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	3	10	this	this	DET
ar-20596	3	11	process	process	NOUN
ar-20596	3	12	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	3	13	how	how	SCONJ
ar-20596	3	14	to	to	PART
ar-20596	3	15	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-20596	3	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	3	17	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	3	18	objectives	objective	NOUN
ar-20596	3	19	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	3	20	properly	properly	ADV
ar-20596	3	21	implemented	implement	VERB
ar-20596	3	22	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	3	23	the	the	DET
ar-20596	3	24	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-20596	3	25	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	3	26	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	3	27	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	3	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	3	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	4	1	this	this	DET
ar-20596	4	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20596	4	3	argues	argue	VERB
ar-20596	4	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	4	5	for	for	SCONJ
ar-20596	4	6	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	4	7	to	to	PART
ar-20596	4	8	happen	happen	VERB
ar-20596	4	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	4	10	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	4	11	must	must	AUX
ar-20596	4	12	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	4	13	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	4	14	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	4	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	4	16	how	how	SCONJ
ar-20596	4	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	4	18	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	4	19	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	4	20	organized	organize	VERB
ar-20596	4	21	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	4	22	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	4	23	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	4	24	challenge	challenge	VERB
ar-20596	4	25	the	the	DET
ar-20596	4	26	unregulated	unregulated	ADJ
ar-20596	4	27	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	4	28	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	4	29	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	4	30	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
ar-20596	4	31	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ar-20596	4	32	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	4	33	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20596	4	34	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-20596	4	35	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	4	36	contracting	contracting	ADJ
ar-20596	4	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	4	38	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-20596	4	39	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	4	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	4	41	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	4	42	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-20596	4	43	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-20596	4	44	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	4	45	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	4	46	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	4	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	5	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	5	2	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	5	3	must	must	AUX
ar-20596	5	4	transform	transform	VERB
ar-20596	5	5	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	5	6	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ar-20596	5	7	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	5	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	5	9	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	5	10	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	5	11	to	to	PART
ar-20596	5	12	give	give	VERB
ar-20596	5	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	5	14	the	the	DET
ar-20596	5	15	additional	additional	ADJ
ar-20596	5	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	5	17	needed	need	VERB
ar-20596	5	18	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	5	19	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	5	20	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	5	21	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	5	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	6	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	6	2	must	must	AUX
ar-20596	6	3	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	6	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	6	5	loss	loss	NOUN
ar-20596	6	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	6	7	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-20596	6	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	6	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	6	10	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	6	11	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	6	13	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	6	14	providing	provide	VERB
ar-20596	6	15	greater	great	ADJ
ar-20596	6	16	job	job	NOUN
ar-20596	6	17	security	security	NOUN
ar-20596	6	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	6	19	a	a	DET
ar-20596	6	20	long	long	ADJ
ar-20596	6	21	term	term	NOUN
ar-20596	6	22	career	career	NOUN
ar-20596	6	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	6	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	6	25	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	6	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	7	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	7	2	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	7	3	must	must	AUX
ar-20596	7	4	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
ar-20596	7	5	a	a	DET
ar-20596	7	6	greater	great	ADJ
ar-20596	7	7	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	7	8	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	7	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	7	10	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	7	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	7	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	7	13	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	7	14	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	7	15	represent	represent	VERB
ar-20596	7	16	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	7	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	7	18	creating	create	VERB
ar-20596	7	19	a	a	DET
ar-20596	7	20	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	7	21	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	7	22	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	7	23	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	7	24	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-20596	7	25	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	7	26	the	the	DET
ar-20596	7	27	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-20596	7	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	8	1	1	1	NUM
ar-20596	8	2	john	john	PROPN
ar-20596	8	3	calvert	calvert	PROPN
ar-20596	8	4	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	8	5	a	a	DET
ar-20596	8	6	political	political	ADJ
ar-20596	8	7	scientist	scientist	NOUN
ar-20596	8	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	8	9	associate	associate	ADJ
ar-20596	8	10	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-20596	8	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	8	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	8	13	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ar-20596	8	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	8	15	health	health	NOUN
ar-20596	8	16	sciences	science	NOUN
ar-20596	8	17	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	8	18	simon	simon	PROPN
ar-20596	8	19	fraser	fraser	PROPN
ar-20596	8	20	university	university	PROPN
ar-20596	8	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	9	1	this	this	DET
ar-20596	9	2	article	article	NOUN
ar-20596	9	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	9	4	a	a	DET
ar-20596	9	5	component	component	NOUN
ar-20596	9	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	9	7	a	a	DET
ar-20596	9	8	larger	large	ADJ
ar-20596	9	9	sshrc	sshrc	NOUN
ar-20596	9	10	funded	fund	VERB
ar-20596	9	11	project	project	NOUN
ar-20596	9	12	titled	title	VERB
ar-20596	9	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	9	14	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	9	15	a	a	DET
ar-20596	9	16	warming	warm	VERB
ar-20596	9	17	world	world	NOUN
ar-20596	9	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	10	1	82	82	NUM
ar-20596	11	1	|	|	CCONJ
ar-20596	11	2	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	11	3	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	11	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	11	5	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	11	6	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	11	7	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-20596	11	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	11	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	11	10	significance	significance	NOUN
ar-20596	11	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	11	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	11	13	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	11	14	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	11	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	11	16	combating	combat	VERB
ar-20596	11	17	global	global	ADJ
ar-20596	11	18	warming	warming	NOUN
ar-20596	11	19	year	year	NOUN
ar-20596	11	20	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	11	21	year	year	NOUN
ar-20596	11	22	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	11	23	becomes	become	VERB
ar-20596	11	24	ever	ever	ADV
ar-20596	11	25	clearer	clear	ADJ
ar-20596	11	26	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	11	27	global	global	ADJ
ar-20596	11	28	warming	warming	NOUN
ar-20596	11	29	presents	present	VERB
ar-20596	11	30	the	the	DET
ar-20596	11	31	greatest	great	ADJ
ar-20596	11	32	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-20596	11	33	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	11	34	the	the	DET
ar-20596	11	35	future	future	NOUN
ar-20596	11	36	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	11	37	our	our	PRON
ar-20596	11	38	species	specie	NOUN
ar-20596	11	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	12	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	12	2	massive	massive	ADJ
ar-20596	12	3	amount	amount	NOUN
ar-20596	12	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	12	5	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ar-20596	12	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-20596	12	7	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	12	8	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-20596	12	9	being	be	AUX
ar-20596	12	10	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
ar-20596	12	11	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	12	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	12	13	growing	grow	VERB
ar-20596	12	14	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	12	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	12	16	disruptive	disruptive	ADJ
ar-20596	12	17	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	12	18	events	event	NOUN
ar-20596	12	19	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	12	20	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
ar-20596	12	21	storms	storm	NOUN
ar-20596	12	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	12	23	disappearing	disappear	VERB
ar-20596	12	24	arctic	arctic	ADJ
ar-20596	12	25	ice	ice	NOUN
ar-20596	12	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	12	27	receding	recede	VERB
ar-20596	12	28	greenland	greenland	NOUN
ar-20596	12	29	glaciers	glacier	NOUN
ar-20596	12	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	12	31	measurable	measurable	ADJ
ar-20596	12	32	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-20596	12	33	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	12	34	sea	sea	NOUN
ar-20596	12	35	levels	level	NOUN
ar-20596	12	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	12	37	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ar-20596	12	38	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	12	39	worrisome	worrisome	ADJ
ar-20596	12	40	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ar-20596	12	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	13	2	prospect	prospect	NOUN
ar-20596	13	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	13	4	a	a	DET
ar-20596	13	5	four	four	NUM
ar-20596	13	6	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-20596	13	7	celsius	celsius	NOUN
ar-20596	13	8	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-20596	13	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	13	10	global	global	ADJ
ar-20596	13	11	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
ar-20596	13	12	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	13	13	no	no	ADV
ar-20596	13	14	longer	long	ADV
ar-20596	13	15	an	an	DET
ar-20596	13	16	extreme	extreme	ADJ
ar-20596	13	17	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ar-20596	13	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	19	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	13	20	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	13	21	becoming	become	VERB
ar-20596	13	22	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-20596	13	23	probable	probable	ADJ
ar-20596	13	24	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	13	25	the	the	DET
ar-20596	13	26	end	end	NOUN
ar-20596	13	27	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	13	28	the	the	DET
ar-20596	13	29	century	century	NOUN
ar-20596	13	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	31	hansen,1988	hansen,1988	NOUN
ar-20596	13	32	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	33	mckibben	mckibben	PROPN
ar-20596	13	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	35	1989	1989	NUM
ar-20596	13	36	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	37	intergovernmental	intergovernmental	ADJ
ar-20596	13	38	panel	panel	NOUN
ar-20596	13	39	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	13	40	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	13	41	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	13	42	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	43	ipcc	ipcc	NOUN
ar-20596	13	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	46	2007	2007	NUM
ar-20596	13	47	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	48	stern	stern	ADJ
ar-20596	13	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	50	2006	2006	NUM
ar-20596	13	51	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	52	unep	unep	NOUN
ar-20596	13	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	54	2009	2009	NUM
ar-20596	13	55	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	56	world	world	PROPN
ar-20596	13	57	bank	bank	PROPN
ar-20596	13	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	59	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	13	60	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	61	world	world	NOUN
ar-20596	13	62	meteorological	meteorological	PROPN
ar-20596	13	63	association	association	NOUN
ar-20596	13	64	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	65	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	13	66	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	67	iea	iea	NOUN
ar-20596	13	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	69	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	13	70	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	71	ipcc	ipcc	NOUN
ar-20596	13	72	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	73	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	13	74	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	13	75	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	14	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	14	2	light	light	NOUN
ar-20596	14	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	14	4	these	these	DET
ar-20596	14	5	developments	development	NOUN
ar-20596	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	14	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	14	8	need	need	NOUN
ar-20596	14	9	to	to	PART
ar-20596	14	10	curb	curb	VERB
ar-20596	14	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	14	12	then	then	ADV
ar-20596	14	13	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	14	14	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	14	15	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
ar-20596	14	16	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-20596	14	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	14	18	ghg	ghg	PROPN
ar-20596	14	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	14	20	emissions	emission	NOUN
ar-20596	14	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	14	22	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	14	23	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-20596	14	24	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	14	25	now	now	ADV
ar-20596	14	26	imperative	imperative	ADJ
ar-20596	14	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	15	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	15	2	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	15	3	are	be	VERB
ar-20596	15	4	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	15	5	areas	area	NOUN
ar-20596	15	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	15	7	our	our	PRON
ar-20596	15	8	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	15	9	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	15	10	require	require	VERB
ar-20596	15	11	urgent	urgent	ADJ
ar-20596	15	12	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-20596	15	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	15	14	the	the	DET
ar-20596	15	15	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	15	16	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	15	17	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	15	19	arguably	arguably	ADV
ar-20596	15	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	15	21	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	15	22	the	the	DET
ar-20596	15	23	top	top	NOUN
ar-20596	15	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	15	25	the	the	DET
ar-20596	15	26	list	list	NOUN
ar-20596	15	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	16	1	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	16	2	produce	produce	VERB
ar-20596	16	3	an	an	DET
ar-20596	16	4	estimated	estimate	VERB
ar-20596	16	5	30	30	NUM
ar-20596	16	6	-	-	SYM
ar-20596	16	7	35	35	NUM
ar-20596	16	8	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	16	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	16	10	ghg	ghg	PROPN
ar-20596	16	11	emissions	emission	NOUN
ar-20596	16	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	16	13	account	account	VERB
ar-20596	16	14	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	16	15	almost	almost	ADV
ar-20596	16	16	40	40	NUM
ar-20596	16	17	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	16	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	16	19	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	16	20	use	use	NOUN
ar-20596	16	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	17	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	17	2	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	17	3	2007	2007	NUM
ar-20596	17	4	examination	examination	NOUN
ar-20596	17	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	17	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	17	7	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	17	8	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	17	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	17	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	17	11	ipcc	ipcc	NOUN
ar-20596	17	12	noted	note	VERB
ar-20596	17	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	17	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	17	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-20596	17	16	over	over	ADP
ar-20596	17	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	17	18	whole	whole	ADJ
ar-20596	17	19	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	17	20	stock	stock	NOUN
ar-20596	17	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	17	22	largest	large	ADJ
ar-20596	17	23	portion	portion	NOUN
ar-20596	17	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	17	25	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	17	26	savings	saving	NOUN
ar-20596	17	27	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	17	28	2030	2030	NUM
ar-20596	17	29	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	17	30	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	17	31	retrofitting	retrofit	VERB
ar-20596	17	32	existing	exist	VERB
ar-20596	17	33	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	17	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	17	35	replacing	replace	VERB
ar-20596	17	36	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	17	37	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	17	38	using	use	VERB
ar-20596	17	39	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ar-20596	17	40	due	due	ADP
ar-20596	17	41	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	17	42	the	the	DET
ar-20596	17	43	slow	slow	ADJ
ar-20596	17	44	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ar-20596	17	45	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	17	46	the	the	DET
ar-20596	17	47	stock	stock	NOUN
ar-20596	17	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	17	49	”	"	PUNCT
ar-20596	18	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	18	2	ipcc	ipcc	NOUN
ar-20596	18	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	18	4	2007	2007	NUM
ar-20596	18	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	18	6	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-20596	18	7	389	389	NUM
ar-20596	18	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	18	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	19	1	a	a	DET
ar-20596	19	2	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	19	3	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-20596	19	4	study	study	NOUN
ar-20596	19	5	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	19	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	19	7	international	international	ADJ
ar-20596	19	8	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20596	19	9	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20596	19	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	19	11	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-20596	19	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	19	13	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	19	15	p.127	p.127	NOUN
ar-20596	19	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	19	17	examined	examine	VERB
ar-20596	19	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	19	19	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-20596	19	20	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	19	21	ghg	ghg	PROPN
ar-20596	19	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	19	23	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	19	24	reductions	reduction	NOUN
ar-20596	19	25	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	19	26	the	the	DET
ar-20596	19	27	world	world	NOUN
ar-20596	19	28	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	19	29	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	19	30	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	19	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	19	32	concluded	conclude	VERB
ar-20596	19	33	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	19	34	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	19	35	“	"	PUNCT
ar-20596	19	36	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	19	37	all	all	DET
ar-20596	19	38	the	the	DET
ar-20596	19	39	elements	element	NOUN
ar-20596	19	40	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	19	41	constitute	constitute	VERB
ar-20596	19	42	society	society	NOUN
ar-20596	19	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	19	44	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	19	45	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	19	46	the	the	DET
ar-20596	19	47	biggest	big	ADJ
ar-20596	19	48	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ar-20596	19	49	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	19	50	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	19	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	19	52	the	the	DET
ar-20596	19	53	largest	large	ADJ
ar-20596	19	54	emitters	emitter	NOUN
ar-20596	19	55	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	19	56	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
ar-20596	19	57	gases	gas	NOUN
ar-20596	19	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	20	1	yet	yet	ADV
ar-20596	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	20	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	20	4	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	20	5	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	20	6	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	20	7	has	have	VERB
ar-20596	20	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	20	9	highest	high	ADJ
ar-20596	20	10	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-20596	20	11	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	20	12	improving	improve	VERB
ar-20596	20	13	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	20	14	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ar-20596	20	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	20	16	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	20	17	emissions	emission	NOUN
ar-20596	20	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	21	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	21	2	investments	investment	NOUN
ar-20596	21	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	21	4	resource	resource	NOUN
ar-20596	21	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	21	6	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ar-20596	21	7	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	21	8	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	21	9	cost	cost	VERB
ar-20596	21	10	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	21	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	21	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	21	13	large	large	ADJ
ar-20596	21	14	stocks	stock	NOUN
ar-20596	21	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	21	16	older	old	ADJ
ar-20596	21	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	21	18	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
ar-20596	21	19	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	21	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	21	21	notably	notably	ADV
ar-20596	21	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	21	23	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
ar-20596	21	24	countries	country	NOUN
ar-20596	21	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	21	26	mean	mean	VERB
ar-20596	21	27	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	21	28	placing	place	VERB
ar-20596	21	29	greater	great	ADJ
ar-20596	21	30	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-20596	21	31	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	21	32	renovation	renovation	NOUN
ar-20596	21	33	could	could	AUX
ar-20596	21	34	yield	yield	VERB
ar-20596	21	35	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-20596	21	36	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ar-20596	21	37	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-20596	21	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	21	39	”	"	PUNCT
ar-20596	22	1	conserving	conserve	VERB
ar-20596	22	2	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	22	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	22	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	22	5	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	22	6	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	22	7	involves	involve	VERB
ar-20596	22	8	designing	design	VERB
ar-20596	22	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	22	10	introducing	introduce	VERB
ar-20596	22	11	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	22	12	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	22	13	conservation	conservation	NOUN
ar-20596	22	14	systems	system	NOUN
ar-20596	22	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	22	16	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	22	17	under	under	ADP
ar-20596	22	18	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	22	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	22	20	retrofitting	retrofit	VERB
ar-20596	22	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	22	22	existing	exist	VERB
ar-20596	22	23	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	22	24	stock	stock	NOUN
ar-20596	22	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	23	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	23	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	23	3	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	23	4	represents	represent	VERB
ar-20596	23	5	only	only	ADV
ar-20596	23	6	about	about	ADV
ar-20596	23	7	1	1	NUM
ar-20596	23	8	½	½	NOUN
ar-20596	23	9	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	23	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	23	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	23	12	existing	exist	VERB
ar-20596	23	13	stock	stock	NOUN
ar-20596	23	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	23	15	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	23	17	retrofitting	retrofit	VERB
ar-20596	23	18	existing	exist	VERB
ar-20596	23	19	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	23	20	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	23	21	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-20596	23	22	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-20596	23	23	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	23	24	achieving	achieve	VERB
ar-20596	23	25	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	23	26	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	23	27	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	23	28	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	23	29	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	23	30	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	23	31	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	23	32	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	23	33	the	the	DET
ar-20596	23	34	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	23	35	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	23	36	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	23	37	83	83	NUM
ar-20596	23	38	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	23	39	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	23	40	mitigation	mitigation	NOUN
ar-20596	23	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	23	42	given	give	VERB
ar-20596	23	43	the	the	DET
ar-20596	23	44	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-20596	23	45	small	small	ADJ
ar-20596	23	46	share	share	NOUN
ar-20596	23	47	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	23	48	the	the	DET
ar-20596	23	49	total	total	ADJ
ar-20596	23	50	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	23	51	stock	stock	NOUN
ar-20596	23	52	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	23	53	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	23	54	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	23	55	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	23	56	represent	represent	VERB
ar-20596	23	57	over	over	ADP
ar-20596	23	58	the	the	DET
ar-20596	23	59	next	next	ADJ
ar-20596	23	60	several	several	ADJ
ar-20596	23	61	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-20596	23	62	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	23	63	unep	unep	NOUN
ar-20596	23	64	2009	2009	NUM
ar-20596	23	65	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	23	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	24	1	progress	progress	NOUN
ar-20596	24	2	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	24	3	addressing	address	VERB
ar-20596	24	4	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	24	5	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	24	6	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	24	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	24	8	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	24	9	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	24	10	requires	require	VERB
ar-20596	24	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	24	12	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-20596	24	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	24	14	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	24	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	24	16	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	24	17	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	24	18	to	to	PART
ar-20596	24	19	give	give	VERB
ar-20596	24	20	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	24	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	24	22	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	24	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	24	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	24	25	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-20596	24	26	to	to	PART
ar-20596	24	27	implement	implement	VERB
ar-20596	24	28	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	24	29	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	24	30	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	24	31	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	24	32	all	all	DET
ar-20596	24	33	the	the	DET
ar-20596	24	34	areas	area	NOUN
ar-20596	24	35	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	24	36	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	24	37	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	24	38	operates	operate	VERB
ar-20596	24	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	25	1	this	this	DET
ar-20596	25	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-20596	25	3	must	must	AUX
ar-20596	25	4	entail	entail	VERB
ar-20596	25	5	every	every	DET
ar-20596	25	6	step	step	NOUN
ar-20596	25	7	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	25	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	25	9	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-20596	25	10	chain	chain	NOUN
ar-20596	25	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	25	12	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	25	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	25	14	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-20596	25	15	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	25	16	those	those	PRON
ar-20596	25	17	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	25	18	commission	commission	VERB
ar-20596	25	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	25	20	purchase	purchase	VERB
ar-20596	25	21	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	25	22	services	service	NOUN
ar-20596	25	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	25	24	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	25	25	the	the	DET
ar-20596	25	26	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	25	27	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	25	28	architects	architect	NOUN
ar-20596	25	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	25	30	planners	planner	NOUN
ar-20596	25	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	25	32	engineers	engineer	NOUN
ar-20596	25	33	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	25	34	design	design	VERB
ar-20596	25	35	the	the	DET
ar-20596	25	36	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	25	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	25	38	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	25	39	the	the	DET
ar-20596	25	40	general	general	ADJ
ar-20596	25	41	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	25	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	25	43	sub	sub	NOUN
ar-20596	25	44	-	-	NOUN
ar-20596	25	45	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	25	46	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	25	47	oversee	oversee	VERB
ar-20596	25	48	projects	project	NOUN
ar-20596	25	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	25	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	25	51	finally	finally	ADV
ar-20596	25	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	25	53	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	25	54	the	the	DET
ar-20596	25	55	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	25	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	25	57	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-20596	25	58	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	25	59	actually	actually	ADV
ar-20596	25	60	carry	carry	VERB
ar-20596	25	61	out	out	ADP
ar-20596	25	62	the	the	DET
ar-20596	25	63	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	25	64	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	25	65	the	the	DET
ar-20596	25	66	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	25	67	site.2	site.2	PROPN
ar-20596	25	68	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	25	69	each	each	DET
ar-20596	25	70	stage	stage	NOUN
ar-20596	25	71	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	25	72	this	this	DET
ar-20596	25	73	process	process	NOUN
ar-20596	25	74	the	the	DET
ar-20596	25	75	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	25	76	needs	need	VERB
ar-20596	25	77	to	to	PART
ar-20596	25	78	implement	implement	VERB
ar-20596	25	79	the	the	DET
ar-20596	25	80	most	most	ADV
ar-20596	25	81	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	25	82	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	25	83	technologically	technologically	ADV
ar-20596	25	84	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-20596	25	85	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	25	86	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	25	87	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	25	88	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ar-20596	25	89	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	26	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	26	2	all	all	DET
ar-20596	26	3	those	those	PRON
ar-20596	26	4	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	26	5	work	work	VERB
ar-20596	26	6	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	26	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	26	8	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	26	9	must	must	AUX
ar-20596	26	10	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	26	11	trained	train	VERB
ar-20596	26	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	26	13	committed	commit	VERB
ar-20596	26	14	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	26	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	26	16	same	same	ADJ
ar-20596	26	17	objective	objective	NOUN
ar-20596	26	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	27	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	27	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	27	3	words	word	NOUN
ar-20596	27	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	27	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	27	6	2007	2007	NUM
ar-20596	27	7	ipcc	ipcc	NOUN
ar-20596	27	8	report	report	NOUN
ar-20596	27	9	noted	note	VERB
ar-20596	27	10	above	above	ADV
ar-20596	27	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	27	12	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	27	13	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	27	14	require	require	VERB
ar-20596	27	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-20596	27	16	…	…	PUNCT
ar-20596	27	17	very	very	ADV
ar-20596	27	18	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	27	19	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-20596	27	20	to	to	PART
ar-20596	27	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
ar-20596	27	22	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	27	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	27	24	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	27	25	…	…	PUNCT
ar-20596	27	26	well	well	ADV
ar-20596	27	27	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-20596	27	28	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	27	29	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	27	30	happening	happen	VERB
ar-20596	27	31	today	today	NOUN
ar-20596	27	32	…	…	PUNCT
ar-20596	27	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-20596	27	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	27	35	ipcc	ipcc	NOUN
ar-20596	27	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	27	37	2007	2007	NUM
ar-20596	27	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	27	39	p.390	p.390	NUM
ar-20596	27	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	27	41	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-20596	27	42	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	27	43	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	27	44	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	27	45	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	27	46	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	27	47	impeding	impede	VERB
ar-20596	27	48	the	the	DET
ar-20596	27	49	transition	transition	NOUN
ar-20596	27	50	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	27	51	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	27	52	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	27	53	construction	construction	PROPN
ar-20596	27	54	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	27	55	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	27	56	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	27	57	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	27	58	accounted	account	VERB
ar-20596	27	59	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	27	60	approximately	approximately	ADV
ar-20596	27	61	7.4	7.4	NUM
ar-20596	27	62	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	27	63	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	27	64	the	the	DET
ar-20596	27	65	country	country	NOUN
ar-20596	27	66	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	27	67	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	27	68	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	27	69	the	the	DET
ar-20596	27	70	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ar-20596	27	71	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	27	72	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	27	73	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	27	74	cansim	cansim	NOUN
ar-20596	27	75	table	table	VERB
ar-20596	27	76	282	282	NUM
ar-20596	27	77	-	-	NUM
ar-20596	27	78	0088	0088	NUM
ar-20596	27	79	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	27	80	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	28	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	28	2	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	28	3	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ar-20596	28	4	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	28	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	28	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	28	7	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ar-20596	28	8	fluctuates	fluctuate	NOUN
ar-20596	28	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-20596	28	10	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	28	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	28	12	ups	up	NOUN
ar-20596	28	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	28	14	downs	down	NOUN
ar-20596	28	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	28	16	the	the	DET
ar-20596	28	17	business	business	NOUN
ar-20596	28	18	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ar-20596	28	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	28	20	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	28	21	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	28	22	averaged	average	VERB
ar-20596	28	23	about	about	ADV
ar-20596	28	24	6	6	NUM
ar-20596	28	25	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	28	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	28	27	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-20596	28	28	years	year	NOUN
ar-20596	28	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	28	30	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	28	31	year	year	PROPN
ar-20596	28	32	book	book	NOUN
ar-20596	28	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	28	34	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	28	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	28	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	29	1	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	29	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	29	3	almost	almost	ADV
ar-20596	29	4	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
ar-20596	29	5	a	a	DET
ar-20596	29	6	private	private	ADJ
ar-20596	29	7	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	29	8	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-20596	29	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	29	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	29	11	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	29	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	29	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20596	29	14	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-20596	29	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	29	16	the	the	DET
ar-20596	29	17	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-20596	29	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	29	19	developers	developer	NOUN
ar-20596	29	20	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	29	21	commission	commission	VERB
ar-20596	29	22	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	29	23	services	service	NOUN
ar-20596	29	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	29	25	the	the	DET
ar-20596	29	26	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	29	27	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	29	28	deliver	deliver	VERB
ar-20596	29	29	these	these	DET
ar-20596	29	30	services	service	NOUN
ar-20596	29	31	shape	shape	VERB
ar-20596	29	32	virtually	virtually	ADV
ar-20596	29	33	all	all	PRON
ar-20596	29	34	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-20596	29	35	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	29	36	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	29	37	operation	operation	NOUN
ar-20596	29	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	30	1	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	30	2	forces	force	NOUN
ar-20596	30	3	influence	influence	VERB
ar-20596	30	4	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	30	5	gets	get	AUX
ar-20596	30	6	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	30	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	30	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	30	9	renovated	renovate	VERB
ar-20596	30	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	30	12	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	30	13	builds	build	VERB
ar-20596	30	14	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	30	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	30	16	the	the	DET
ar-20596	30	17	development	development	NOUN
ar-20596	30	18	priorities	priority	NOUN
ar-20596	30	19	adopted	adopt	VERB
ar-20596	30	20	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	30	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	30	22	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	30	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	31	1	even	even	ADV
ar-20596	31	2	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	31	3	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	31	4	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	31	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	31	6	purchaser	purchaser	NOUN
ar-20596	31	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	31	8	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	31	9	services	service	NOUN
ar-20596	31	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	31	11	private	private	ADJ
ar-20596	31	12	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-20596	31	13	carry	carry	VERB
ar-20596	31	14	out	out	ADP
ar-20596	31	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	31	16	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-20596	31	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	31	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	32	1	admittedly	admittedly	ADV
ar-20596	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	32	3	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	32	4	is	be	VERB
ar-20596	32	5	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-20596	32	6	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	32	7	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	32	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	32	9	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	32	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-20596	32	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	32	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	32	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	32	14	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	32	15	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	32	16	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	32	17	codes	code	NOUN
ar-20596	32	18	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	32	19	address	address	VERB
ar-20596	32	20	fire	fire	NOUN
ar-20596	32	21	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-20596	32	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	32	23	electrical	electrical	ADJ
ar-20596	32	24	systems	system	NOUN
ar-20596	32	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	32	26	plumbing	plumbing	NOUN
ar-20596	32	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	32	28	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ar-20596	32	29	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	32	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	32	31	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-20596	32	32	integrity	integrity	NOUN
ar-20596	32	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	32	34	the	the	DET
ar-20596	32	35	use	use	NOUN
ar-20596	32	36	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	32	37	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-20596	32	38	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	32	39	materials	material	NOUN
ar-20596	32	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	33	1	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	33	2	is	be	VERB
ar-20596	33	3	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	33	4	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	33	5	oversight	oversight	NOUN
ar-20596	33	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	33	7	2	2	NUM
ar-20596	33	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	33	9	terminology	terminology	NOUN
ar-20596	33	10	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	33	11	describing	describe	VERB
ar-20596	33	12	general	general	ADJ
ar-20596	33	13	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	33	14	varies	vary	VERB
ar-20596	33	15	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ar-20596	33	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	33	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	33	18	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	33	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	34	1	another	another	DET
ar-20596	34	2	term	term	NOUN
ar-20596	34	3	commonly	commonly	ADV
ar-20596	34	4	used	use	VERB
ar-20596	34	5	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	34	6	prime	prime	ADJ
ar-20596	34	7	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	34	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	35	1	84	84	NUM
ar-20596	35	2	|	|	CCONJ
ar-20596	35	3	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	35	4	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	35	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	35	6	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	35	7	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	35	8	planning	planning	NOUN
ar-20596	35	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	35	10	development	development	NOUN
ar-20596	35	11	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	35	12	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	35	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	35	14	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-20596	35	15	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	35	16	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	35	17	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	35	18	influence	influence	NOUN
ar-20596	35	19	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	35	20	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	35	21	least	least	ADJ
ar-20596	35	22	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	35	23	some	some	DET
ar-20596	35	24	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-20596	35	25	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	35	26	gets	get	AUX
ar-20596	35	27	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	35	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	35	29	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	35	30	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	35	31	gets	get	AUX
ar-20596	35	32	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	35	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	36	1	however	however	ADV
ar-20596	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	36	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	36	4	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-20596	36	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	36	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	36	7	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	36	8	exercises	exercise	VERB
ar-20596	36	9	enormous	enormous	ADJ
ar-20596	36	10	influence	influence	NOUN
ar-20596	36	11	over	over	ADP
ar-20596	36	12	much	much	ADJ
ar-20596	36	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	36	14	the	the	DET
ar-20596	36	15	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	36	16	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	36	17	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	36	18	exists	exist	VERB
ar-20596	36	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	37	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ar-20596	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	37	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	37	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20596	37	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	37	6	political	political	ADJ
ar-20596	37	7	influence	influence	NOUN
ar-20596	37	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	37	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	37	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	37	11	ensures	ensure	VERB
ar-20596	37	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	37	13	most	most	ADJ
ar-20596	37	14	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	37	15	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	37	16	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	37	17	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	37	18	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ar-20596	37	19	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	37	20	in	in	SCONJ
ar-20596	37	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	37	22	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	37	23	accommodates	accommodate	VERB
ar-20596	37	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	37	25	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	37	26	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	37	27	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-20596	37	28	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	37	29	maximizing	maximize	VERB
ar-20596	37	30	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-20596	37	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	37	32	minimizing	minimize	VERB
ar-20596	37	33	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	37	34	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	37	35	would	would	AUX
ar-20596	37	36	challenge	challenge	VERB
ar-20596	37	37	this	this	DET
ar-20596	37	38	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-20596	37	39	objective	objective	NOUN
ar-20596	37	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	38	1	progress	progress	NOUN
ar-20596	38	2	towards	towards	ADP
ar-20596	38	3	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	38	4	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	38	5	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	38	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	38	7	renovation	renovation	NOUN
ar-20596	38	8	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	38	9	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	38	10	painfully	painfully	ADV
ar-20596	38	11	slow	slow	ADJ
ar-20596	38	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	38	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	38	14	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	38	15	date	date	NOUN
ar-20596	38	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	39	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	39	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	39	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	39	4	contention	contention	NOUN
ar-20596	39	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	39	6	this	this	DET
ar-20596	39	7	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20596	39	8	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	39	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	39	10	explanation	explanation	NOUN
ar-20596	39	11	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	39	12	this	this	DET
ar-20596	39	13	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-20596	39	14	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-20596	39	15	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	39	16	to	to	PART
ar-20596	39	17	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	39	18	found	find	VERB
ar-20596	39	19	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	39	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	39	21	way	way	NOUN
ar-20596	39	22	the	the	DET
ar-20596	39	23	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	39	24	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	39	25	currently	currently	ADV
ar-20596	39	26	organized	organize	VERB
ar-20596	39	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	40	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	40	2	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	40	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	40	4	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ar-20596	40	5	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	40	6	based	base	VERB
ar-20596	40	7	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	40	8	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	40	9	an	an	DET
ar-20596	40	10	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	40	11	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	40	12	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	40	13	strongly	strongly	ADV
ar-20596	40	14	resistant	resistant	ADJ
ar-20596	40	15	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	40	16	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	40	17	planning	planning	NOUN
ar-20596	40	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	40	19	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	40	20	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	40	21	impedes	impede	VERB
ar-20596	40	22	the	the	DET
ar-20596	40	23	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ar-20596	40	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	40	25	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	40	26	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	40	27	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	40	28	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-20596	40	29	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	40	30	the	the	DET
ar-20596	40	31	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	40	32	environment.3	environment.3	PROPN
ar-20596	40	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	40	34	the	the	DET
ar-20596	40	35	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	40	36	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	40	37	influence	influence	NOUN
ar-20596	40	38	over	over	ADP
ar-20596	40	39	much	much	ADJ
ar-20596	40	40	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	40	41	the	the	DET
ar-20596	40	42	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	40	43	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	40	44	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-20596	40	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	40	46	related	relate	VERB
ar-20596	40	47	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-20596	40	48	making	make	VERB
ar-20596	40	49	further	further	ADJ
ar-20596	40	50	compounds	compound	NOUN
ar-20596	40	51	this	this	DET
ar-20596	40	52	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	40	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	41	1	for	for	SCONJ
ar-20596	41	2	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	41	3	minimizes	minimize	VERB
ar-20596	41	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	41	5	scope	scope	NOUN
ar-20596	41	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	41	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	41	8	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-20596	41	9	we	we	PRON
ar-20596	41	10	now	now	ADV
ar-20596	41	11	face	face	VERB
ar-20596	41	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	41	13	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
ar-20596	41	14	the	the	DET
ar-20596	41	15	view	view	NOUN
ar-20596	41	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	41	17	we	we	PRON
ar-20596	41	18	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	41	19	address	address	VERB
ar-20596	41	20	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	41	21	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	41	22	without	without	ADP
ar-20596	41	23	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	41	24	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	41	25	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	41	26	the	the	DET
ar-20596	41	27	way	way	NOUN
ar-20596	41	28	the	the	DET
ar-20596	41	29	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	41	30	currently	currently	ADV
ar-20596	41	31	functions	function	NOUN
ar-20596	41	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	42	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	42	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	42	3	not	not	PART
ar-20596	42	4	to	to	PART
ar-20596	42	5	deny	deny	VERB
ar-20596	42	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	42	7	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-20596	42	8	parts	part	NOUN
ar-20596	42	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	42	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	42	11	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	42	12	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	42	13	attempting	attempt	VERB
ar-20596	42	14	to	to	PART
ar-20596	42	15	introduce	introduce	VERB
ar-20596	42	16	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ar-20596	42	17	greener	green	ADJ
ar-20596	42	18	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	42	19	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20596	42	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	42	21	establish	establish	VERB
ar-20596	42	22	more	more	ADJ
ar-20596	42	23	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	42	24	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ar-20596	42	25	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	42	26	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	42	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	42	28	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ar-20596	42	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	42	30	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-20596	42	31	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-20596	42	32	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	42	33	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	42	34	leed	leed	NOUN
ar-20596	42	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	42	36	boma	boma	NOUN
ar-20596	42	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	42	38	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	42	39	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	42	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	42	41	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	42	42	globes	globe	NOUN
ar-20596	42	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	42	44	iso-14001	iso-14001	NOUN
ar-20596	42	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	42	46	passive	passive	ADJ
ar-20596	42	47	house	house	NOUN
ar-20596	42	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	43	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	43	2	these	these	DET
ar-20596	43	3	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-20596	43	4	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	43	5	not	not	PART
ar-20596	43	6	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
ar-20596	43	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	43	8	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	43	9	not	not	PART
ar-20596	43	10	reflect	reflect	VERB
ar-20596	43	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	43	12	prevailing	prevail	VERB
ar-20596	43	13	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	43	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	43	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	43	16	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	43	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	44	1	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	44	2	is	be	VERB
ar-20596	44	3	an	an	DET
ar-20596	44	4	enormous	enormous	ADJ
ar-20596	44	5	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-20596	44	6	between	between	ADP
ar-20596	44	7	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	44	8	needs	need	VERB
ar-20596	44	9	to	to	PART
ar-20596	44	10	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	44	11	done	do	VERB
ar-20596	44	12	to	to	PART
ar-20596	44	13	meet	meet	VERB
ar-20596	44	14	the	the	DET
ar-20596	44	15	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-20596	44	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	44	17	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	44	18	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	44	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	44	20	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	44	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	44	22	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	44	23	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	44	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	44	25	as	as	ADV
ar-20596	44	26	currently	currently	ADV
ar-20596	44	27	organized	organize	VERB
ar-20596	44	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	44	29	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	44	30	deliver	deliver	VERB
ar-20596	44	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	45	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	45	2	determining	determine	VERB
ar-20596	45	3	factor	factor	NOUN
ar-20596	45	4	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	45	5	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	45	6	gets	get	AUX
ar-20596	45	7	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	45	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	45	9	how	how	SCONJ
ar-20596	45	10	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	45	11	gets	get	AUX
ar-20596	45	12	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	45	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	45	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	45	15	renovated	renovate	VERB
ar-20596	45	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	45	17	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	45	18	price	price	NOUN
ar-20596	45	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	46	1	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	46	2	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ar-20596	46	3	take	take	VERB
ar-20596	46	4	second	second	ADJ
ar-20596	46	5	place	place	NOUN
ar-20596	46	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	47	1	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-20596	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	47	3	based	base	VERB
ar-20596	47	4	almost	almost	ADV
ar-20596	47	5	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
ar-20596	47	6	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	47	7	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	47	8	bid	bid	NOUN
ar-20596	47	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	47	10	results	result	NOUN
ar-20596	47	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	47	12	a	a	DET
ar-20596	47	13	race	race	NOUN
ar-20596	47	14	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	47	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	47	16	bottom	bottom	NOUN
ar-20596	47	17	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	47	18	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-20596	47	19	strive	strive	VERB
ar-20596	47	20	to	to	PART
ar-20596	47	21	obtain	obtain	VERB
ar-20596	47	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	47	23	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	47	24	cutting	cut	VERB
ar-20596	47	25	corners	corner	NOUN
ar-20596	47	26	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	47	27	design	design	NOUN
ar-20596	47	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	47	29	materials	material	NOUN
ar-20596	47	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	47	31	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-20596	47	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	47	33	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	47	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	48	1	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20596	48	2	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	48	3	upward	upward	ADJ
ar-20596	48	4	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-20596	48	5	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ar-20596	48	6	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ar-20596	48	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	48	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	48	9	highest	high	ADJ
ar-20596	48	10	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ar-20596	48	11	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	48	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	48	13	unregulated	unregulated	ADJ
ar-20596	48	14	price	price	NOUN
ar-20596	48	15	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-20596	48	16	results	result	NOUN
ar-20596	48	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	48	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	48	19	opposite	opposite	NOUN
ar-20596	48	20	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	48	21	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-20596	48	22	to	to	PART
ar-20596	48	23	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-20596	48	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	48	25	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-20596	48	26	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	48	27	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	48	28	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	48	29	prove	prove	VERB
ar-20596	48	30	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
ar-20596	48	31	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	48	32	the	the	DET
ar-20596	48	33	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ar-20596	48	34	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	48	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	48	36	barrett	barrett	PROPN
ar-20596	48	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	48	38	1998	1998	NUM
ar-20596	48	39	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	48	40	bosch	bosch	PROPN
ar-20596	48	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	48	42	phillips	phillip	NOUN
ar-20596	48	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	48	44	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	48	45	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	48	46	prism	prism	NOUN
ar-20596	48	47	ana3	ana3	NOUN
ar-20596	48	48	the	the	DET
ar-20596	48	49	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-20596	48	50	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	48	51	this	this	DET
ar-20596	48	52	article	article	NOUN
ar-20596	48	53	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	48	54	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	48	55	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	48	56	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	48	57	english	english	PROPN
ar-20596	48	58	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	48	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	49	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	49	2	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	49	3	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	49	4	noted	note	VERB
ar-20596	49	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	49	6	various	various	ADJ
ar-20596	49	7	parts	part	NOUN
ar-20596	49	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	49	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	49	10	text	text	NOUN
ar-20596	49	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	49	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	49	13	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-20596	49	14	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	49	15	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	49	16	differs	differ	VERB
ar-20596	49	17	quite	quite	ADV
ar-20596	49	18	substantially	substantially	ADV
ar-20596	49	19	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	49	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	49	21	rest	rest	NOUN
ar-20596	49	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	49	23	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	49	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	50	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	50	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	50	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	50	4	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	50	5	identified	identify	VERB
ar-20596	50	6	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	50	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	50	8	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20596	50	9	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	50	10	far	far	ADV
ar-20596	50	11	less	less	ADV
ar-20596	50	12	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
ar-20596	50	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	50	14	that	that	DET
ar-20596	50	15	province	province	NOUN
ar-20596	50	16	due	due	ADP
ar-20596	50	17	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	50	18	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	50	19	much	much	ADV
ar-20596	50	20	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	50	21	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-20596	50	22	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	50	23	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	50	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	50	25	the	the	DET
ar-20596	50	26	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	50	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	51	1	see	see	VERB
ar-20596	51	2	charest	char	ADJ
ar-20596	51	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	51	4	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	51	5	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	51	6	a	a	DET
ar-20596	51	7	good	good	ADJ
ar-20596	51	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-20596	51	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	51	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	51	11	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	51	12	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	51	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	52	1	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	52	2	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	52	3	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	52	4	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	52	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	52	6	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	52	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	52	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	52	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	52	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	52	11	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	52	12	85	85	NUM
ar-20596	52	13	lytics	lytic	NOUN
ar-20596	52	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	52	15	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	52	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	52	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	53	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	53	2	this	this	DET
ar-20596	53	3	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-20596	53	4	may	may	AUX
ar-20596	53	5	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
ar-20596	53	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	53	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20596	53	8	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-20596	53	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	53	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	53	11	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	53	12	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	53	13	presently	presently	ADV
ar-20596	53	14	constituted	constitute	VERB
ar-20596	53	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	53	16	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	53	17	does	do	AUX
ar-20596	53	18	not	not	PART
ar-20596	53	19	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	53	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	53	21	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-20596	53	22	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	53	23	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	53	24	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	53	25	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	53	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	54	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	54	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	54	3	compounded	compound	VERB
ar-20596	54	4	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	54	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	54	6	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-20596	54	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	54	8	most	most	ADJ
ar-20596	54	9	purchasers	purchaser	NOUN
ar-20596	54	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	54	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	54	12	services	service	NOUN
ar-20596	54	13	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	54	14	not	not	PART
ar-20596	54	15	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
ar-20596	54	16	about	about	ADP
ar-20596	54	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	54	18	details	detail	NOUN
ar-20596	54	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	54	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	54	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	54	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	54	23	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	54	24	not	not	PART
ar-20596	54	25	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	54	26	a	a	DET
ar-20596	54	27	position	position	NOUN
ar-20596	54	28	to	to	PART
ar-20596	54	29	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ar-20596	54	30	matters	matter	NOUN
ar-20596	54	31	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	54	32	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	54	33	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-20596	54	34	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	54	35	design	design	NOUN
ar-20596	54	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	54	37	materials	material	NOUN
ar-20596	54	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	54	39	installation	installation	NOUN
ar-20596	54	40	methods	method	NOUN
ar-20596	54	41	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	54	42	workmanship	workmanship	NOUN
ar-20596	54	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	55	1	too	too	ADV
ar-20596	55	2	often	often	ADV
ar-20596	55	3	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	55	4	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	55	5	not	not	PART
ar-20596	55	6	aware	aware	ADJ
ar-20596	55	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	55	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	55	9	options	option	NOUN
ar-20596	55	10	available	available	ADJ
ar-20596	55	11	to	to	PART
ar-20596	55	12	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	55	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	55	14	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	55	15	footprint	footprint	NOUN
ar-20596	55	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	55	17	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	55	18	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	55	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	55	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	55	21	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-20596	55	22	long	long	ADJ
ar-20596	55	23	term	term	NOUN
ar-20596	55	24	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-20596	55	25	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-20596	55	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	55	27	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	55	28	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	55	29	use	use	NOUN
ar-20596	55	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	56	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	56	2	classic	classic	ADJ
ar-20596	56	3	principal	principal	NOUN
ar-20596	56	4	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	56	5	agent	agent	NOUN
ar-20596	56	6	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
ar-20596	56	7	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	56	8	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
ar-20596	56	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	56	10	much	much	ADJ
ar-20596	56	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	56	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	56	13	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	56	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	56	15	operation	operation	NOUN
ar-20596	56	16	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
ar-20596	56	17	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	56	18	asymmetry	asymmetry	NOUN
ar-20596	56	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	56	20	information	information	NOUN
ar-20596	56	21	between	between	ADP
ar-20596	56	22	purchaser	purchaser	NOUN
ar-20596	56	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	56	24	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	56	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	56	26	o’grady	o’grady	ADJ
ar-20596	56	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	56	28	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	56	29	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	56	30	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-20596	56	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	56	32	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-20596	56	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	56	34	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	56	35	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	56	36	bcit	bcit	PROPN
ar-20596	56	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	56	38	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	56	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	56	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	57	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ar-20596	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	57	3	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	57	4	landlords	landlord	NOUN
ar-20596	57	5	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	57	6	not	not	PART
ar-20596	57	7	pay	pay	VERB
ar-20596	57	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	57	9	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	57	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	57	11	heat	heat	NOUN
ar-20596	57	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	57	13	electricity	electricity	NOUN
ar-20596	57	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	57	15	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	57	16	often	often	ADV
ar-20596	57	17	see	see	VERB
ar-20596	57	18	little	little	ADJ
ar-20596	57	19	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ar-20596	57	20	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	57	21	paying	pay	VERB
ar-20596	57	22	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	57	23	improved	improved	ADJ
ar-20596	57	24	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	57	25	conservation	conservation	NOUN
ar-20596	57	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	57	27	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	57	28	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	57	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	57	30	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	57	31	tenants	tenant	NOUN
ar-20596	57	32	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	57	33	no	no	DET
ar-20596	57	34	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-20596	57	35	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	57	36	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	57	37	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-20596	57	38	to	to	PART
ar-20596	57	39	invest	invest	VERB
ar-20596	57	40	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	57	41	improved	improve	VERB
ar-20596	57	42	insulation	insulation	NOUN
ar-20596	57	43	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	57	44	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	57	45	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	57	46	conservation	conservation	NOUN
ar-20596	57	47	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-20596	57	48	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	57	49	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	57	50	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	57	51	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	57	52	not	not	PART
ar-20596	57	53	own	own	VERB
ar-20596	57	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	57	55	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	57	56	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	57	57	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	57	58	may	may	AUX
ar-20596	57	59	not	not	PART
ar-20596	57	60	rent	rent	VERB
ar-20596	57	61	long	long	ADV
ar-20596	57	62	enough	enough	ADV
ar-20596	57	63	to	to	PART
ar-20596	57	64	reap	reap	VERB
ar-20596	57	65	the	the	DET
ar-20596	57	66	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-20596	57	67	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	57	68	ipcc	ipcc	NOUN
ar-20596	57	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	57	70	2007	2007	NUM
ar-20596	57	71	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	57	72	unep	unep	NOUN
ar-20596	57	73	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	57	74	2009	2009	NUM
ar-20596	57	75	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	57	76	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	58	1	these	these	DET
ar-20596	58	2	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-20596	58	3	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	58	4	further	far	ADV
ar-20596	58	5	impacted	impact	VERB
ar-20596	58	6	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	58	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	58	8	conservative	conservative	ADJ
ar-20596	58	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	58	10	highly	highly	ADV
ar-20596	58	11	risk	risk	VERB
ar-20596	58	12	averse	averse	ADJ
ar-20596	58	13	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ar-20596	58	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	58	15	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	58	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	58	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	58	18	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	58	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	59	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	59	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	59	3	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	59	4	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	59	5	accustomed	accustom	VERB
ar-20596	59	6	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	59	7	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-20596	59	8	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	59	9	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	59	10	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	59	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-20596	59	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	59	13	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	59	14	methods	method	NOUN
ar-20596	59	15	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	59	16	introduced	introduce	VERB
ar-20596	59	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	59	18	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	59	19	sees	see	VERB
ar-20596	59	20	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	59	21	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-20596	59	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	59	23	terms	term	NOUN
ar-20596	59	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	59	25	lowering	lower	VERB
ar-20596	59	26	the	the	DET
ar-20596	59	27	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	59	28	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	59	29	meeting	meet	VERB
ar-20596	59	30	prevailing	prevail	VERB
ar-20596	59	31	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	59	32	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	59	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	59	34	norms	norm	NOUN
ar-20596	59	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	59	36	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20596	59	37	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	59	38	a	a	DET
ar-20596	59	39	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
ar-20596	59	40	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	59	41	a	a	DET
ar-20596	59	42	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	59	43	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	59	44	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	59	45	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	59	46	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-20596	59	47	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	59	48	the	the	DET
ar-20596	59	49	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	59	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	60	1	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
ar-20596	60	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	60	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	60	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	60	5	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	60	6	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	60	7	those	those	PRON
ar-20596	60	8	entailed	entail	VERB
ar-20596	60	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	60	10	much	much	ADJ
ar-20596	60	11	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	60	12	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	60	13	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	60	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	60	15	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	60	16	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	60	17	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	60	18	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ar-20596	60	19	to	to	PART
ar-20596	60	20	implement	implement	VERB
ar-20596	60	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	60	22	hence	hence	ADV
ar-20596	60	23	raise	raise	VERB
ar-20596	60	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	60	25	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-20596	60	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	60	27	lawsuits	lawsuit	NOUN
ar-20596	60	28	if	if	SCONJ
ar-20596	60	29	purchasers	purchaser	NOUN
ar-20596	60	30	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	60	31	dissatisfied	dissatisfied	ADJ
ar-20596	60	32	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	60	33	the	the	DET
ar-20596	60	34	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ar-20596	60	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	60	36	o’grady	o’grady	ADJ
ar-20596	60	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	60	38	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	60	39	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	60	40	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	60	41	construction	construction	PROPN
ar-20596	60	42	association	association	PROPN
ar-20596	60	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	60	44	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	60	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	60	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	61	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	61	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-20596	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	61	4	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-20596	61	5	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	61	6	methods	method	NOUN
ar-20596	61	7	minimize	minimize	VERB
ar-20596	61	8	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-20596	61	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	61	10	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-20596	61	11	predictable	predictable	ADJ
ar-20596	61	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	61	13	that	that	ADV
ar-20596	61	14	is	is	ADV
ar-20596	61	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	61	16	profitable	profitable	ADJ
ar-20596	61	17	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-20596	61	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	62	1	this	this	DET
ar-20596	62	2	conservative	conservative	ADJ
ar-20596	62	3	tendency	tendency	NOUN
ar-20596	62	4	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	62	5	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
ar-20596	62	6	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	62	7	a	a	DET
ar-20596	62	8	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-20596	62	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	62	10	english	english	PROPN
ar-20596	62	11	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	62	12	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	62	13	strongly	strongly	ADV
ar-20596	62	14	resists	resist	VERB
ar-20596	62	15	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ar-20596	62	16	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	62	17	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	62	18	to	to	PART
ar-20596	62	19	introduce	introduce	VERB
ar-20596	62	20	more	more	ADJ
ar-20596	62	21	directive	directive	ADJ
ar-20596	62	22	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	62	23	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	62	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	62	25	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-20596	62	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	62	27	terms	term	NOUN
ar-20596	62	28	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	62	29	planning	planning	NOUN
ar-20596	62	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	62	31	design	design	NOUN
ar-20596	62	32	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-20596	62	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	62	34	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ar-20596	62	35	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	62	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	62	37	tougher	tough	ADJ
ar-20596	62	38	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	62	39	codes	code	NOUN
ar-20596	62	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	62	41	demolition	demolition	NOUN
ar-20596	62	42	protocols	protocol	NOUN
ar-20596	62	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	62	44	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	62	45	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-20596	62	46	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	62	47	mandated	mandate	VERB
ar-20596	62	48	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	62	49	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	62	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	62	51	86	86	NUM
ar-20596	62	52	|	|	CCONJ
ar-20596	62	53	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	62	54	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	62	55	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	62	56	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	62	57	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	62	58	skills	skill	VERB
ar-20596	62	59	qualifications.4	qualifications.4	PROPN
ar-20596	62	60	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	62	61	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	62	62	normally	normally	ADV
ar-20596	62	63	willing	willing	ADJ
ar-20596	62	64	to	to	PART
ar-20596	62	65	accept	accept	VERB
ar-20596	62	66	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	62	67	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	62	68	only	only	ADV
ar-20596	62	69	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	62	70	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	62	71	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	62	72	not	not	PART
ar-20596	62	73	impose	impose	VERB
ar-20596	62	74	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	62	75	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	62	76	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	62	77	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	62	78	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	62	79	introduced	introduce	VERB
ar-20596	62	80	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	62	81	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ar-20596	62	82	disruption	disruption	NOUN
ar-20596	62	83	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	62	84	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	62	85	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-20596	62	86	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	62	87	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	62	88	not	not	PART
ar-20596	62	89	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ar-20596	62	90	interfere	interfere	VERB
ar-20596	62	91	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	62	92	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	62	93	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-20596	62	94	maximizing	maximize	VERB
ar-20596	62	95	objectives	objective	NOUN
ar-20596	62	96	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	62	97	bosch	bosch	PROPN
ar-20596	62	98	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	62	99	phillips	phillip	NOUN
ar-20596	62	100	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	62	101	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	62	102	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	62	103	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	63	1	much	much	ADJ
ar-20596	63	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	63	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	63	4	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	63	5	views	view	VERB
ar-20596	63	6	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	63	7	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-20596	63	8	to	to	PART
ar-20596	63	9	impose	impose	VERB
ar-20596	63	10	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	63	11	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ar-20596	63	12	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	63	13	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	63	14	an	an	DET
ar-20596	63	15	unwarranted	unwarranted	ADJ
ar-20596	63	16	interference	interference	NOUN
ar-20596	63	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	63	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	63	19	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	63	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	64	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	64	2	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	64	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	64	4	not	not	PART
ar-20596	64	5	averse	averse	ADJ
ar-20596	64	6	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	64	7	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	64	8	support	support	NOUN
ar-20596	64	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	64	10	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	64	11	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	64	12	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-20596	64	13	concessions	concession	NOUN
ar-20596	64	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	64	15	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	64	16	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
ar-20596	64	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	64	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	64	19	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	64	20	funding	funding	NOUN
ar-20596	64	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	64	22	research	research	NOUN
ar-20596	64	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	64	24	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-20596	64	25	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ar-20596	64	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	64	27	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	64	28	sees	see	VERB
ar-20596	64	29	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	64	30	support	support	NOUN
ar-20596	64	31	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	64	32	terms	term	NOUN
ar-20596	64	33	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	64	34	the	the	DET
ar-20596	64	35	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	64	36	assisting	assist	VERB
ar-20596	64	37	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	64	38	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	64	39	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	64	40	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ar-20596	64	41	objectives	objective	NOUN
ar-20596	64	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	65	1	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	65	2	direction	direction	NOUN
ar-20596	65	3	to	to	PART
ar-20596	65	4	change	change	VERB
ar-20596	65	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	65	6	way	way	NOUN
ar-20596	65	7	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	65	8	currently	currently	ADV
ar-20596	65	9	operates	operate	VERB
ar-20596	65	10	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	65	11	a	a	DET
ar-20596	65	12	different	different	ADJ
ar-20596	65	13	matter	matter	NOUN
ar-20596	65	14	entirely	entirely	ADV
ar-20596	65	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	66	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	66	2	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	66	3	has	have	VERB
ar-20596	66	4	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	66	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-20596	66	6	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	66	7	present	present	VERB
ar-20596	66	8	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	66	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-20596	66	10	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	66	11	resolving	resolve	VERB
ar-20596	66	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	66	13	widely	widely	ADV
ar-20596	66	14	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-20596	66	15	weakness	weakness	NOUN
ar-20596	66	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	66	17	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	66	18	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	66	19	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-20596	66	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	67	1	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
ar-20596	67	2	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	67	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	67	4	business	business	NOUN
ar-20596	67	5	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ar-20596	67	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	67	7	as	as	ADV
ar-20596	67	8	well	well	ADV
ar-20596	67	9	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	67	10	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
ar-20596	67	11	weather	weather	NOUN
ar-20596	67	12	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	67	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	67	14	result	result	VERB
ar-20596	67	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	67	16	a	a	DET
ar-20596	67	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	67	18	boom	boom	NOUN
ar-20596	67	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	67	20	bust	bust	NOUN
ar-20596	67	21	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	67	22	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ar-20596	67	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	67	24	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	67	25	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-20596	67	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	68	1	these	these	DET
ar-20596	68	2	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	68	3	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	68	4	much	much	ADV
ar-20596	68	5	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	68	6	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
ar-20596	68	7	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	68	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	68	9	most	most	ADJ
ar-20596	68	10	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	68	11	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	68	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	68	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	68	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	68	15	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	68	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	69	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	69	2	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	69	3	does	do	AUX
ar-20596	69	4	not	not	PART
ar-20596	69	5	control	control	VERB
ar-20596	69	6	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	69	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	69	8	often	often	ADV
ar-20596	69	9	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	69	10	not	not	PART
ar-20596	69	11	easily	easily	ADV
ar-20596	69	12	predict	predict	VERB
ar-20596	69	13	these	these	DET
ar-20596	69	14	larger	large	ADJ
ar-20596	69	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20596	69	16	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-20596	69	17	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	69	18	affect	affect	VERB
ar-20596	69	19	the	the	DET
ar-20596	69	20	level	level	NOUN
ar-20596	69	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	69	22	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	69	23	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-20596	69	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	70	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	70	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	70	3	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	70	4	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	70	5	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	70	6	strongly	strongly	ADV
ar-20596	70	7	affected	affect	VERB
ar-20596	70	8	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	70	9	them	they	PRON
ar-20596	70	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	71	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	71	2	makes	make	VERB
ar-20596	71	3	much	much	ADJ
ar-20596	71	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	71	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	71	6	risky	risky	ADJ
ar-20596	71	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	72	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	72	2	way	way	NOUN
ar-20596	72	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	72	4	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	72	5	deals	deal	VERB
ar-20596	72	6	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	72	7	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-20596	72	8	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	72	9	largely	largely	ADV
ar-20596	72	10	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	72	11	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-20596	72	12	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	72	13	contracting	contracting	ADJ
ar-20596	72	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	72	15	bosch	bosch	PROPN
ar-20596	72	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	72	17	phillips	phillip	NOUN
ar-20596	72	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	72	19	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	72	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	72	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	73	1	this	this	DET
ar-20596	73	2	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-20596	73	3	enables	enable	VERB
ar-20596	73	4	developers	developer	NOUN
ar-20596	73	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	73	6	prime	prime	ADJ
ar-20596	73	7	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	73	8	to	to	PART
ar-20596	73	9	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	73	10	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	73	11	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ar-20596	73	12	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	73	13	cyclical	cyclical	ADJ
ar-20596	73	14	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
ar-20596	73	15	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	73	16	being	be	AUX
ar-20596	73	17	able	able	ADJ
ar-20596	73	18	to	to	PART
ar-20596	73	19	ramp	ramp	VERB
ar-20596	73	20	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	73	21	use	use	NOUN
ar-20596	73	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	73	23	sub	sub	NOUN
ar-20596	73	24	-	-	NOUN
ar-20596	73	25	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	73	26	up	up	ADV
ar-20596	73	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	73	28	down	down	ADV
ar-20596	73	29	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	73	30	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-20596	73	31	fluctuates	fluctuate	NOUN
ar-20596	73	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	74	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	74	2	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	74	3	enables	enable	VERB
ar-20596	74	4	them	they	PRON
ar-20596	74	5	to	to	PART
ar-20596	74	6	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	74	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	74	8	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-20596	74	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	74	10	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	74	11	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-20596	74	12	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-20596	74	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	74	14	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ar-20596	74	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	74	16	facilities	facility	NOUN
ar-20596	74	17	being	be	AUX
ar-20596	74	18	idle	idle	ADJ
ar-20596	74	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	75	1	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	75	2	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-20596	75	3	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	75	4	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ar-20596	75	5	enables	enable	VERB
ar-20596	75	6	them	they	PRON
ar-20596	75	7	to	to	PART
ar-20596	75	8	shift	shift	VERB
ar-20596	75	9	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ar-20596	75	10	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	75	11	much	much	ADJ
ar-20596	75	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	75	13	this	this	DET
ar-20596	75	14	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-20596	75	15	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	75	16	smaller	small	ADJ
ar-20596	75	17	operators	operator	NOUN
ar-20596	75	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	76	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	76	3	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20596	76	4	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	76	5	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	76	6	not	not	PART
ar-20596	76	7	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	76	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	76	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	76	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	76	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	76	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	76	13	sub	sub	NOUN
ar-20596	76	14	-	-	NOUN
ar-20596	76	15	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	76	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	76	17	developers	developer	NOUN
ar-20596	76	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	76	19	general	general	ADJ
ar-20596	76	20	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	76	21	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	76	22	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	76	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	76	24	obligations	obligation	NOUN
ar-20596	76	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	76	26	shifting	shift	VERB
ar-20596	76	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	76	28	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	76	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	76	30	downturns	downturn	NOUN
ar-20596	76	31	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	76	32	sub	sub	NOUN
ar-20596	76	33	-	-	NOUN
ar-20596	76	34	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	76	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	76	36	workers.5	workers.5	PROPN
ar-20596	76	37	4	4	NUM
ar-20596	76	38	one	one	NUM
ar-20596	76	39	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	76	40	the	the	DET
ar-20596	76	41	most	most	ADV
ar-20596	76	42	egregious	egregious	ADJ
ar-20596	76	43	examples	example	NOUN
ar-20596	76	44	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	76	45	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	76	46	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	76	47	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	76	48	the	the	DET
ar-20596	76	49	demolition	demolition	NOUN
ar-20596	76	50	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	76	51	existing	exist	VERB
ar-20596	76	52	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	76	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	77	1	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20596	77	2	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	77	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	77	4	normally	normally	ADV
ar-20596	77	5	far	far	ADV
ar-20596	77	6	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
ar-20596	77	7	to	to	PART
ar-20596	77	8	bulldoze	bulldoze	VERB
ar-20596	77	9	an	an	DET
ar-20596	77	10	old	old	ADJ
ar-20596	77	11	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-20596	77	12	than	than	SCONJ
ar-20596	77	13	to	to	PART
ar-20596	77	14	dismantle	dismantle	VERB
ar-20596	77	15	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	77	16	so	so	SCONJ
ar-20596	77	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	77	18	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	77	19	materials	material	NOUN
ar-20596	77	20	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	77	21	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	77	22	re	re	VERB
ar-20596	77	23	-	-	VERB
ar-20596	77	24	used	used	ADJ
ar-20596	77	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	77	26	massive	massive	ADJ
ar-20596	77	27	volumes	volume	NOUN
ar-20596	77	28	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	77	29	used	use	VERB
ar-20596	77	30	materials	material	NOUN
ar-20596	77	31	end	end	VERB
ar-20596	77	32	up	up	ADP
ar-20596	77	33	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	77	34	landfills	landfill	NOUN
ar-20596	77	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	78	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	78	2	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	78	3	prefers	prefer	VERB
ar-20596	78	4	this	this	DET
ar-20596	78	5	option	option	NOUN
ar-20596	78	6	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	78	7	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	78	8	minimizes	minimize	VERB
ar-20596	78	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	78	10	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
ar-20596	78	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	78	12	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	78	13	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	78	14	the	the	DET
ar-20596	78	15	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	78	16	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	78	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	78	18	taking	take	VERB
ar-20596	78	19	apart	apart	ADV
ar-20596	78	20	a	a	DET
ar-20596	78	21	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	78	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	79	1	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	79	2	influence	influence	NOUN
ar-20596	79	3	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	79	4	largely	largely	ADV
ar-20596	79	5	undermined	undermine	VERB
ar-20596	79	6	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-20596	79	7	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	79	8	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-20596	79	9	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	79	10	to	to	PART
ar-20596	79	11	implement	implement	VERB
ar-20596	79	12	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	79	13	materials	material	NOUN
ar-20596	79	14	recycling	recycling	NOUN
ar-20596	79	15	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	79	16	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	79	17	would	would	AUX
ar-20596	79	18	require	require	VERB
ar-20596	79	19	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-20596	79	20	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	79	21	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	79	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	79	23	demolition	demolition	NOUN
ar-20596	79	24	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20596	79	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	79	26	the	the	DET
ar-20596	79	27	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-20596	79	28	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	79	29	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	79	30	markets	market	NOUN
ar-20596	79	31	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	79	32	used	used	ADJ
ar-20596	79	33	materials	material	NOUN
ar-20596	79	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	80	1	5	5	NUM
ar-20596	80	2	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	80	3	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-20596	80	4	years	year	NOUN
ar-20596	80	5	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	80	6	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	80	7	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	80	8	a	a	DET
ar-20596	80	9	great	great	ADJ
ar-20596	80	10	deal	deal	NOUN
ar-20596	80	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	80	12	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-20596	80	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	80	14	how	how	SCONJ
ar-20596	80	15	global	global	ADJ
ar-20596	80	16	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-20596	80	17	chains	chain	NOUN
ar-20596	80	18	now	now	ADV
ar-20596	80	19	involve	involve	VERB
ar-20596	80	20	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-20596	80	21	sub	sub	NOUN
ar-20596	80	22	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	80	23	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ar-20596	80	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	80	25	much	much	ADJ
ar-20596	80	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	80	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	80	28	world	world	NOUN
ar-20596	80	29	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	80	30	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-20596	80	31	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	80	32	developing	develop	VERB
ar-20596	80	33	countries	country	NOUN
ar-20596	80	34	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	80	35	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	80	36	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20596	80	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	80	38	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ar-20596	80	39	taxes	taxis	NOUN
ar-20596	80	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	80	41	little	little	ADJ
ar-20596	80	42	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	80	43	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-20596	80	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	81	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	81	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	81	4	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-20596	81	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	81	6	this	this	DET
ar-20596	81	7	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ar-20596	81	8	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	81	9	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	81	10	part	part	NOUN
ar-20596	81	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	81	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	81	13	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	81	14	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	81	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	81	16	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	81	17	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	81	18	generations	generation	NOUN
ar-20596	81	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	82	1	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-20596	82	2	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	82	3	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ar-20596	82	4	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	82	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	82	6	norm	norm	NOUN
ar-20596	82	7	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	82	8	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ar-20596	82	9	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	82	10	parallel	parallel	VERB
ar-20596	82	11	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	82	12	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	82	13	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	82	14	happening	happen	VERB
ar-20596	82	15	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	82	16	recently	recently	ADV
ar-20596	82	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	82	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	82	19	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-20596	82	20	outsourcing	outsourcing	NOUN
ar-20596	82	21	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	82	22	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-20596	82	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	82	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	82	25	developed	developed	ADJ
ar-20596	82	26	world	world	NOUN
ar-20596	82	27	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	82	28	sub	sub	NOUN
ar-20596	82	29	-	-	NOUN
ar-20596	82	30	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	82	31	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	82	32	the	the	DET
ar-20596	82	33	developing	develop	VERB
ar-20596	82	34	world	world	NOUN
ar-20596	82	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	83	1	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	83	2	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	83	3	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	83	4	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	83	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	83	6	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	83	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	83	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	83	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	83	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	83	11	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	83	12	87	87	NUM
ar-20596	83	13	however	however	ADV
ar-20596	83	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	83	15	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20596	83	16	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	83	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	83	18	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ar-20596	83	19	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	83	20	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	83	21	achieved	achieve	VERB
ar-20596	83	22	largely	largely	ADV
ar-20596	83	23	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	83	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	83	25	expense	expense	NOUN
ar-20596	83	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	83	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	83	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	83	29	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	83	30	face	face	VERB
ar-20596	83	31	periodic	periodic	ADJ
ar-20596	83	32	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-20596	83	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	83	34	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-20596	83	35	directly	directly	ADV
ar-20596	83	36	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	83	37	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-20596	83	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	83	39	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	83	40	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
ar-20596	83	41	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	83	42	self	self	NOUN
ar-20596	83	43	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	83	44	employed	employ	VERB
ar-20596	83	45	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	83	46	owner	owner	NOUN
ar-20596	83	47	operators	operator	NOUN
ar-20596	83	48	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	83	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	84	1	one	one	NUM
ar-20596	84	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	84	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	84	4	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ar-20596	84	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	84	6	this	this	DET
ar-20596	84	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-20596	84	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	84	9	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	84	10	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	84	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	84	12	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	84	13	prevents	prevent	VERB
ar-20596	84	14	a	a	DET
ar-20596	84	15	long	long	ADJ
ar-20596	84	16	term	term	NOUN
ar-20596	84	17	attachment	attachment	NOUN
ar-20596	84	18	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	84	19	the	the	DET
ar-20596	84	20	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	84	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	85	1	instead	instead	ADV
ar-20596	85	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	85	3	a	a	DET
ar-20596	85	4	career	career	NOUN
ar-20596	85	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	85	6	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	85	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	85	8	abandon	abandon	VERB
ar-20596	85	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	85	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	85	11	during	during	ADP
ar-20596	85	12	downturns	downturn	NOUN
ar-20596	85	13	to	to	PART
ar-20596	85	14	seek	seek	VERB
ar-20596	85	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	85	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	85	17	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	85	18	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	85	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	85	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	85	21	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	85	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	86	1	high	high	ADJ
ar-20596	86	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	86	3	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ar-20596	86	4	means	mean	VERB
ar-20596	86	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	86	6	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	86	7	loses	lose	VERB
ar-20596	86	8	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ar-20596	86	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	86	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	86	11	squanders	squander	VERB
ar-20596	86	12	a	a	DET
ar-20596	86	13	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	86	14	part	part	NOUN
ar-20596	86	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	86	16	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	86	17	investments	investment	NOUN
ar-20596	86	18	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	86	19	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	86	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	87	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	87	2	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-20596	87	3	use	use	NOUN
ar-20596	87	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	87	5	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-20596	87	6	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	87	7	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ar-20596	87	8	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	87	9	results	result	VERB
ar-20596	87	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	87	11	a	a	DET
ar-20596	87	12	very	very	ADV
ar-20596	87	13	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
ar-20596	87	14	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	87	15	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-20596	87	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	88	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	88	2	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	88	3	are	be	VERB
ar-20596	88	4	a	a	DET
ar-20596	88	5	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	88	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	88	7	very	very	ADV
ar-20596	88	8	large	large	ADJ
ar-20596	88	9	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	88	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	88	11	especially	especially	ADV
ar-20596	88	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	88	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	88	14	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-20596	88	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	88	16	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ar-20596	88	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	88	18	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ar-20596	88	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	88	20	ici	ici	NOUN
ar-20596	88	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	88	22	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	88	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	88	24	overwhelmingly	overwhelmingly	ADV
ar-20596	88	25	the	the	DET
ar-20596	88	26	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	88	27	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	88	28	composed	compose	VERB
ar-20596	88	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	88	30	very	very	ADV
ar-20596	88	31	small	small	ADJ
ar-20596	88	32	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-20596	88	33	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	88	34	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-20596	88	35	owner	owner	NOUN
ar-20596	88	36	operators	operator	NOUN
ar-20596	88	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	89	1	fully	fully	ADV
ar-20596	89	2	89	89	NUM
ar-20596	89	3	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	89	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	89	5	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	89	6	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	89	7	20	20	NUM
ar-20596	89	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	89	9	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-20596	89	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	89	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	89	12	61	61	NUM
ar-20596	89	13	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	89	14	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	89	15	less	less	ADJ
ar-20596	89	16	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	89	17	5	5	NUM
ar-20596	89	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	89	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	89	20	o’grady	o’grady	ADJ
ar-20596	89	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	89	22	2005	2005	NUM
ar-20596	89	23	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	89	24	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-20596	89	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	89	26	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-20596	89	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	89	28	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	89	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	89	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	90	1	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-20596	90	2	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-20596	90	3	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	90	4	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ar-20596	90	5	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	90	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	90	7	norm	norm	NOUN
ar-20596	90	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	91	1	historically	historically	ADV
ar-20596	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	91	3	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	91	4	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	91	5	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	91	6	used	use	VERB
ar-20596	91	7	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-20596	91	8	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	91	9	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ar-20596	91	10	to	to	PART
ar-20596	91	11	circumvent	circumvent	VERB
ar-20596	91	12	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-20596	91	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	91	14	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	91	15	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-20596	91	16	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-20596	91	17	obligations.6	obligations.6	PROPN
ar-20596	91	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	91	19	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
ar-20596	91	20	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	91	21	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-20596	91	22	makes	make	VERB
ar-20596	91	23	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	91	24	very	very	ADV
ar-20596	91	25	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-20596	91	26	to	to	PART
ar-20596	91	27	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	91	28	an	an	DET
ar-20596	91	29	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	91	30	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	91	31	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	91	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	92	1	small	small	ADJ
ar-20596	92	2	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	92	3	normally	normally	ADV
ar-20596	92	4	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	92	5	not	not	PART
ar-20596	92	6	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	92	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	92	8	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-20596	92	9	journeypersons	journeyperson	NOUN
ar-20596	92	10	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	92	11	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	92	12	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-20596	92	13	to	to	PART
ar-20596	92	14	support	support	VERB
ar-20596	92	15	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	92	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	93	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	93	2	we	we	PRON
ar-20596	93	3	shall	shall	AUX
ar-20596	93	4	discuss	discuss	VERB
ar-20596	93	5	further	far	ADV
ar-20596	93	6	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	93	7	this	this	DET
ar-20596	93	8	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20596	93	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	93	10	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	93	11	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	93	12	address	address	VERB
ar-20596	93	13	this	this	DET
ar-20596	93	14	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	93	15	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	93	16	multi	multi	ADJ
ar-20596	93	17	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	93	18	employer	employer	ADJ
ar-20596	93	19	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-20596	93	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	94	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	94	2	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	94	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	94	4	an	an	DET
ar-20596	94	5	option	option	NOUN
ar-20596	94	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	94	7	most	most	ADJ
ar-20596	94	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	94	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	94	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	94	11	opposes	oppose	VERB
ar-20596	94	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	95	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	95	2	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	95	3	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	95	4	not	not	PART
ar-20596	95	5	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	95	6	prepared	prepare	VERB
ar-20596	95	7	to	to	PART
ar-20596	95	8	address	address	VERB
ar-20596	95	9	this	this	DET
ar-20596	95	10	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-20596	95	11	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	95	12	establishing	establish	VERB
ar-20596	95	13	a	a	DET
ar-20596	95	14	much	much	ADV
ar-20596	95	15	more	more	ADJ
ar-20596	95	16	directive	directive	NOUN
ar-20596	95	17	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	95	18	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	95	19	would	would	AUX
ar-20596	95	20	require	require	VERB
ar-20596	95	21	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	95	22	to	to	PART
ar-20596	95	23	support	support	VERB
ar-20596	95	24	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	95	25	both	both	CCONJ
ar-20596	95	26	financially	financially	ADV
ar-20596	95	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	95	28	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	95	29	accepting	accept	VERB
ar-20596	95	30	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	95	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	96	1	given	give	VERB
ar-20596	96	2	this	this	DET
ar-20596	96	3	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-20596	96	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	96	5	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	96	6	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	96	7	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ar-20596	96	8	not	not	PART
ar-20596	96	9	surprising	surprising	ADJ
ar-20596	96	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	96	11	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	96	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	96	13	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	96	14	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	96	15	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	96	16	not	not	PART
ar-20596	96	17	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	96	18	very	very	ADV
ar-20596	96	19	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-20596	96	20	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	96	21	developing	develop	VERB
ar-20596	96	22	a	a	DET
ar-20596	96	23	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	96	24	capable	capable	ADJ
ar-20596	96	25	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	96	26	achieving	achieve	VERB
ar-20596	96	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	96	28	scope	scope	NOUN
ar-20596	96	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	96	30	the	the	DET
ar-20596	96	31	transition	transition	NOUN
ar-20596	96	32	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	96	33	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	96	34	now	now	ADV
ar-20596	96	35	required	require	VERB
ar-20596	96	36	to	to	PART
ar-20596	96	37	cope	cope	VERB
ar-20596	96	38	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	96	39	global	global	ADJ
ar-20596	96	40	warming	warming	NOUN
ar-20596	96	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	97	1	three	three	NUM
ar-20596	97	2	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	97	3	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	97	4	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	97	5	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	97	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-20596	97	7	identifying	identify	VERB
ar-20596	97	8	all	all	DET
ar-20596	97	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	97	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-20596	97	11	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	97	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	97	13	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	97	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	97	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	97	16	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	97	17	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	97	18	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-20596	97	19	a	a	DET
ar-20596	97	20	task	task	NOUN
ar-20596	97	21	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-20596	97	22	the	the	DET
ar-20596	97	23	scope	scope	NOUN
ar-20596	97	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	97	25	a	a	DET
ar-20596	97	26	single	single	ADJ
ar-20596	97	27	article	article	NOUN
ar-20596	97	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	98	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	98	2	noted	note	VERB
ar-20596	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	98	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	98	5	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-20596	98	6	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20596	98	7	6	6	NUM
ar-20596	98	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	98	9	demarcation	demarcation	NOUN
ar-20596	98	10	lines	line	NOUN
ar-20596	98	11	between	between	ADP
ar-20596	98	12	various	various	ADJ
ar-20596	98	13	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	98	14	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	98	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	98	16	arguably	arguably	ADV
ar-20596	98	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	98	18	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	98	19	a	a	DET
ar-20596	98	20	contributor	contributor	NOUN
ar-20596	98	21	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	98	22	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	98	23	fragmentation	fragmentation	NOUN
ar-20596	98	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	98	25	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	98	26	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	98	27	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
ar-20596	98	28	a	a	DET
ar-20596	98	29	proprietary	proprietary	ADJ
ar-20596	98	30	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	98	31	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	98	32	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	98	33	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	98	34	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	98	35	control	control	NOUN
ar-20596	98	36	over	over	ADP
ar-20596	98	37	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	98	38	sets	set	NOUN
ar-20596	98	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	98	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	98	41	the	the	DET
ar-20596	98	42	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	98	43	representing	represent	VERB
ar-20596	98	44	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	98	45	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	98	46	these	these	DET
ar-20596	98	47	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	98	48	sets	set	VERB
ar-20596	98	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	98	50	results	result	NOUN
ar-20596	98	51	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	98	52	occupational	occupational	ADJ
ar-20596	98	53	silos	silo	NOUN
ar-20596	98	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	99	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	99	2	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	99	3	impede	impede	VERB
ar-20596	99	4	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-20596	99	5	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	99	6	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-20596	99	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	99	8	as	as	ADV
ar-20596	99	9	well	well	ADV
ar-20596	99	10	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	99	11	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	99	12	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	99	13	integration	integration	NOUN
ar-20596	99	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	99	15	all	all	DET
ar-20596	99	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	99	17	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	99	18	a	a	DET
ar-20596	99	19	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	99	20	site	site	NOUN
ar-20596	99	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	99	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-20596	99	23	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	99	24	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	99	25	are	be	VERB
ar-20596	99	26	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	99	27	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-20596	99	28	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	99	29	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20596	99	30	among	among	ADP
ar-20596	99	31	various	various	ADJ
ar-20596	99	32	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	99	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	100	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	100	2	countries	country	NOUN
ar-20596	100	3	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	100	4	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	100	5	denmark	denmark	NOUN
ar-20596	100	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	100	7	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	100	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	100	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20596	100	10	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-20596	100	11	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	100	12	very	very	ADV
ar-20596	100	13	flat	flat	ADJ
ar-20596	100	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	100	15	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	100	16	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	100	17	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	100	18	able	able	ADJ
ar-20596	100	19	to	to	PART
ar-20596	100	20	overcome	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	100	21	these	these	DET
ar-20596	100	22	divisions	division	NOUN
ar-20596	100	23	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	100	24	effectively	effectively	ADV
ar-20596	100	25	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	100	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	100	27	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	100	28	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	100	29	demarcation	demarcation	NOUN
ar-20596	100	30	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-20596	100	31	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	100	32	not	not	PART
ar-20596	100	33	impact	impact	VERB
ar-20596	100	34	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20596	100	35	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-20596	100	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	101	1	88	88	NUM
ar-20596	101	2	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	101	3	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	101	4	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	101	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	101	6	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	101	7	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	101	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	101	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	101	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	101	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	101	12	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	101	13	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	101	14	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-20596	101	15	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	101	16	price	price	NOUN
ar-20596	101	17	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-20596	101	18	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	101	19	the	the	DET
ar-20596	101	20	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
ar-20596	101	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	101	22	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	101	23	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-20596	101	24	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	101	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	101	26	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	101	27	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ar-20596	101	28	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	101	29	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	101	30	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	101	31	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	101	32	lies	lie	VERB
ar-20596	101	33	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	101	34	the	the	DET
ar-20596	101	35	root	root	NOUN
ar-20596	101	36	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	101	37	the	the	DET
ar-20596	101	38	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	101	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	102	1	a	a	DET
ar-20596	102	2	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-20596	102	3	reorganization	reorganization	NOUN
ar-20596	102	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	102	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	102	6	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	102	7	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	102	8	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	102	9	required	require	VERB
ar-20596	102	10	to	to	PART
ar-20596	102	11	address	address	VERB
ar-20596	102	12	these	these	DET
ar-20596	102	13	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-20596	102	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	103	1	assuming	assume	VERB
ar-20596	103	2	such	such	DET
ar-20596	103	3	a	a	DET
ar-20596	103	4	re	re	NOUN
ar-20596	103	5	-	-	NOUN
ar-20596	103	6	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20596	103	7	were	be	AUX
ar-20596	103	8	to	to	PART
ar-20596	103	9	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	103	10	implemented	implement	VERB
ar-20596	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	103	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	103	13	bulk	bulk	NOUN
ar-20596	103	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	103	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	103	16	process	process	NOUN
ar-20596	103	17	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	103	18	draw	draw	VERB
ar-20596	103	19	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-20596	103	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	103	21	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ar-20596	103	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	103	23	planners	planner	NOUN
ar-20596	103	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	103	25	architects	architect	NOUN
ar-20596	103	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	103	27	engineers	engineer	NOUN
ar-20596	103	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	103	29	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	103	30	professionals	professional	NOUN
ar-20596	103	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	104	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	104	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	104	3	these	these	DET
ar-20596	104	4	professionals	professional	NOUN
ar-20596	104	5	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	104	6	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	104	7	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	104	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	104	9	a	a	DET
ar-20596	104	10	position	position	NOUN
ar-20596	104	11	to	to	PART
ar-20596	104	12	re	re	VERB
ar-20596	104	13	-	-	VERB
ar-20596	104	14	design	design	VERB
ar-20596	104	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	104	16	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	104	17	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	104	18	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	104	19	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	104	20	implementing	implement	VERB
ar-20596	104	21	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	104	22	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	104	23	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	104	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	105	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	105	2	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-20596	105	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	105	4	this	this	DET
ar-20596	105	5	article	article	NOUN
ar-20596	105	6	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	105	7	considerably	considerably	ADV
ar-20596	105	8	narrower	narrow	ADJ
ar-20596	105	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	106	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	106	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	106	3	to	to	PART
ar-20596	106	4	examine	examine	VERB
ar-20596	106	5	some	some	PRON
ar-20596	106	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	106	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	106	8	key	key	ADJ
ar-20596	106	9	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	106	10	needed	need	VERB
ar-20596	106	11	to	to	PART
ar-20596	106	12	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ar-20596	106	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	106	14	development	development	NOUN
ar-20596	106	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	106	16	a	a	DET
ar-20596	106	17	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	106	18	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	106	19	force	force	NOUN
ar-20596	106	20	capable	capable	ADJ
ar-20596	106	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	106	22	implementing	implement	VERB
ar-20596	106	23	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	106	24	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	106	25	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	106	26	the	the	DET
ar-20596	106	27	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	106	28	site	site	NOUN
ar-20596	106	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	107	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	107	2	transforming	transform	VERB
ar-20596	107	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	107	4	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	107	5	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	107	6	require	require	VERB
ar-20596	107	7	far	far	ADV
ar-20596	107	8	larger	large	ADJ
ar-20596	107	9	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	107	10	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	107	11	those	those	PRON
ar-20596	107	12	discussed	discuss	VERB
ar-20596	107	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	107	14	this	this	DET
ar-20596	107	15	article	article	NOUN
ar-20596	107	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	107	17	a	a	DET
ar-20596	107	18	restructured	restructure	VERB
ar-20596	107	19	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	107	20	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	107	21	still	still	ADV
ar-20596	107	22	require	require	VERB
ar-20596	107	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	107	24	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	107	25	the	the	DET
ar-20596	107	26	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-20596	107	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	107	28	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	107	29	to	to	PART
ar-20596	107	30	implement	implement	VERB
ar-20596	107	31	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-20596	107	32	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	107	33	objectives	objective	NOUN
ar-20596	107	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	108	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ar-20596	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	108	3	examining	examine	VERB
ar-20596	108	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	108	5	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	108	6	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	108	7	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	108	8	currently	currently	ADV
ar-20596	108	9	impeding	impede	VERB
ar-20596	108	10	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	108	11	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	108	12	happening	happen	VERB
ar-20596	108	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	108	14	outlining	outline	VERB
ar-20596	108	15	some	some	PRON
ar-20596	108	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	108	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	108	18	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ar-20596	108	19	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	108	20	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	108	21	these	these	DET
ar-20596	108	22	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	108	23	constitutes	constitute	VERB
ar-20596	108	24	one	one	NUM
ar-20596	108	25	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	108	26	admittedly	admittedly	ADV
ar-20596	108	27	modest	modest	ADJ
ar-20596	108	28	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	108	29	component	component	NOUN
ar-20596	108	30	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	108	31	this	this	DET
ar-20596	108	32	larger	large	ADJ
ar-20596	108	33	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	108	34	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	108	35	project	project	NOUN
ar-20596	108	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	109	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	109	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	109	3	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-20596	109	4	to	to	PART
ar-20596	109	5	highlight	highlight	VERB
ar-20596	109	6	three	three	NUM
ar-20596	109	7	key	key	ADJ
ar-20596	109	8	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	109	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	110	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	110	2	first	first	ADJ
ar-20596	110	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	110	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	110	5	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-20596	110	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	110	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	110	8	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	110	9	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	110	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	110	11	driving	drive	VERB
ar-20596	110	12	down	down	ADP
ar-20596	110	13	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	110	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	110	15	impeding	impede	VERB
ar-20596	110	16	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-20596	110	17	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	110	18	more	more	ADJ
ar-20596	110	19	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	110	20	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ar-20596	110	21	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	110	22	techniques	technique	NOUN
ar-20596	110	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	111	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	111	2	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	111	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	111	4	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-20596	111	5	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ar-20596	111	6	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	111	7	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-20596	111	8	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	111	9	contracting	contracting	ADJ
ar-20596	111	10	encourages	encourage	VERB
ar-20596	111	11	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	111	12	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-20596	111	13	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	111	14	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
ar-20596	111	15	small	small	ADJ
ar-20596	111	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	111	17	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-20596	111	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	111	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	111	20	under	under	ADP
ar-20596	111	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	111	22	radar	radar	NOUN
ar-20596	111	23	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	111	24	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	111	25	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	111	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	112	1	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	112	2	reluctance	reluctance	NOUN
ar-20596	112	3	to	to	PART
ar-20596	112	4	address	address	VERB
ar-20596	112	5	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	112	6	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-20596	112	7	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-20596	112	8	compounds	compound	VERB
ar-20596	112	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	112	10	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	112	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	113	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	113	2	second	second	ADJ
ar-20596	113	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	113	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	113	5	inadequacy	inadequacy	NOUN
ar-20596	113	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	113	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	113	8	current	current	ADJ
ar-20596	113	9	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	113	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	113	11	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	113	12	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	113	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	113	14	an	an	DET
ar-20596	113	15	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-20596	113	16	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	113	17	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	113	18	widely	widely	ADV
ar-20596	113	19	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
ar-20596	113	20	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	113	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	113	22	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	113	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	113	24	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	113	25	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	113	26	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	113	27	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	113	28	failed	fail	VERB
ar-20596	113	29	to	to	PART
ar-20596	113	30	address	address	VERB
ar-20596	113	31	effectively	effectively	ADV
ar-20596	113	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	113	33	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	113	34	part	part	NOUN
ar-20596	113	35	due	due	ADP
ar-20596	113	36	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	113	37	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	113	38	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
ar-20596	113	39	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-20596	113	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	114	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	114	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	114	3	third	third	NOUN
ar-20596	114	4	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	114	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	114	6	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ar-20596	114	7	neglect	neglect	NOUN
ar-20596	114	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	114	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	114	10	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-20596	114	11	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	114	12	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	114	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	114	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	114	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	114	16	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	114	17	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	114	18	represent	represent	VERB
ar-20596	114	19	them	they	PRON
ar-20596	114	20	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	114	21	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	114	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	114	23	should	should	AUX
ar-20596	114	24	play	play	VERB
ar-20596	114	25	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	114	26	the	the	DET
ar-20596	114	27	process	process	NOUN
ar-20596	114	28	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	114	29	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	114	30	the	the	DET
ar-20596	114	31	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	114	32	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	114	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	114	34	a	a	DET
ar-20596	114	35	neglect	neglect	NOUN
ar-20596	114	36	based	base	VERB
ar-20596	114	37	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	114	38	a	a	DET
ar-20596	114	39	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-20596	114	40	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	114	41	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-20596	114	42	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	114	43	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	114	44	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	114	45	hostility	hostility	NOUN
ar-20596	114	46	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	114	47	the	the	DET
ar-20596	114	48	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	114	49	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	114	50	organized	organized	ADJ
ar-20596	114	51	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	114	52	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	114	53	the	the	DET
ar-20596	114	54	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	114	55	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	114	56	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	114	57	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	114	58	those	those	PRON
ar-20596	114	59	advocating	advocate	VERB
ar-20596	114	60	the	the	DET
ar-20596	114	61	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	114	62	greening	greening	NOUN
ar-20596	114	63	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	114	64	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	114	65	the	the	DET
ar-20596	114	66	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	114	67	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	115	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	115	2	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-20596	115	3	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-20596	115	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	115	5	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	115	6	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	115	7	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-20596	115	8	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	115	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	115	10	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	115	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	115	12	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	115	13	consists	consist	VERB
ar-20596	115	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	115	15	a	a	DET
ar-20596	115	16	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-20596	115	17	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	115	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20596	115	19	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-20596	115	20	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	115	21	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	115	22	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-20596	115	23	keep	keep	VERB
ar-20596	115	24	hidden	hide	VERB
ar-20596	115	25	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	115	26	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	115	27	view	view	NOUN
ar-20596	115	28	to	to	PART
ar-20596	115	29	avoid	avoid	VERB
ar-20596	115	30	taxes	taxis	NOUN
ar-20596	115	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	115	32	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	115	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	115	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	115	35	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	115	36	some	some	DET
ar-20596	115	37	cases	case	NOUN
ar-20596	115	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	115	39	conceal	conceal	VERB
ar-20596	115	40	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-20596	115	41	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-20596	115	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	1	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	116	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-20596	116	3	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	116	4	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	116	5	extensively	extensively	ADV
ar-20596	116	6	documented	document	VERB
ar-20596	116	7	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	116	8	a	a	DET
ar-20596	116	9	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-20596	116	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	116	11	studies	study	NOUN
ar-20596	116	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	116	13	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-20596	116	14	years	year	NOUN
ar-20596	116	15	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	116	16	both	both	DET
ar-20596	116	17	academics	academic	NOUN
ar-20596	116	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	116	19	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	116	20	agencies	agency	NOUN
ar-20596	116	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	22	mirus	mirus	NOUN
ar-20596	116	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	24	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	116	25	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	116	26	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	116	27	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	116	28	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	29	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	116	30	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	31	the	the	DET
ar-20596	116	32	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	116	33	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	116	34	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	116	35	89	89	NUM
ar-20596	116	36	1994	1994	NUM
ar-20596	116	37	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	38	gervais	gervais	PROPN
ar-20596	116	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	40	1994	1994	NUM
ar-20596	116	41	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	42	lippert	lippert	PROPN
ar-20596	116	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	116	44	walker	walker	NOUN
ar-20596	116	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	46	1997	1997	NUM
ar-20596	116	47	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	48	barrett	barrett	PROPN
ar-20596	116	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	50	1998	1998	NUM
ar-20596	116	51	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	52	giles	gile	NOUN
ar-20596	116	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	116	54	tedds	tedd	NOUN
ar-20596	116	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	56	2002	2002	NUM
ar-20596	116	57	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	58	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ar-20596	116	59	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	116	60	o’grady	o’grady	ADJ
ar-20596	116	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	62	2004	2004	NUM
ar-20596	116	63	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	64	gilbert	gilbert	PROPN
ar-20596	116	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	66	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	116	67	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	68	hamiltonsmith	hamiltonsmith	PROPN
ar-20596	116	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	70	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	116	71	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	72	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-20596	116	73	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	116	74	secretariat	secretariat	PROPN
ar-20596	116	75	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	76	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	116	77	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	78	dean	dean	PROPN
ar-20596	116	79	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	80	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	116	81	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	116	82	terefe	terefe	PROPN
ar-20596	116	83	et	et	PROPN
ar-20596	116	84	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	117	1	al	al	PROPN
ar-20596	117	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	117	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	117	4	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	117	5	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	117	6	drummond	drummond	PROPN
ar-20596	117	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	117	8	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	117	9	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	117	10	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-20596	117	11	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	117	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	117	13	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	117	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	117	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	118	1	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-20596	118	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	118	3	estimated	estimate	VERB
ar-20596	118	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	118	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	118	6	2009	2009	NUM
ar-20596	118	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	118	8	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	118	9	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-20596	118	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	118	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	118	12	entire	entire	ADJ
ar-20596	118	13	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	118	14	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	118	15	amounted	amount	VERB
ar-20596	118	16	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	118	17	$	$	SYM
ar-20596	118	18	36	36	NUM
ar-20596	118	19	billion	billion	NUM
ar-20596	118	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	119	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	119	2	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	119	3	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	119	4	accounted	account	VERB
ar-20596	119	5	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	119	6	about	about	ADV
ar-20596	119	7	29	29	NUM
ar-20596	119	8	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	119	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	119	10	this	this	DET
ar-20596	119	11	total	total	NOUN
ar-20596	119	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	120	1	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	120	2	are	be	VERB
ar-20596	120	3	a	a	DET
ar-20596	120	4	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	120	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	120	6	interrelated	interrelated	ADJ
ar-20596	120	7	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-20596	120	8	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	120	9	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ar-20596	120	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	120	11	operation	operation	NOUN
ar-20596	120	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	120	13	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	120	14	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	120	15	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-20596	120	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	121	1	one	one	NUM
ar-20596	121	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	121	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	121	4	extensively	extensively	ADV
ar-20596	121	5	documented	document	VERB
ar-20596	121	6	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-20596	121	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	121	8	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-20596	121	9	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
ar-20596	121	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	121	11	auditor	auditor	PROPN
ar-20596	121	12	general	general	NOUN
ar-20596	121	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	121	14	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	121	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	121	16	1999	1999	NUM
ar-20596	121	17	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	121	18	pigeon	pigeon	NOUN
ar-20596	121	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	121	20	2004	2004	NUM
ar-20596	121	21	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	121	22	prism	prism	NOUN
ar-20596	121	23	analytics	analytic	NOUN
ar-20596	121	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	121	25	2010a	2010a	NUM
ar-20596	121	26	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	121	27	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-20596	121	28	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	121	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	121	30	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	121	31	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	121	32	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	121	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	121	34	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	121	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	121	36	small	small	ADJ
ar-20596	121	37	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	121	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	121	39	self	self	NOUN
ar-20596	121	40	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	121	41	employed	employ	VERB
ar-20596	121	42	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	121	43	avoid	avoid	VERB
ar-20596	121	44	taxes	taxis	NOUN
ar-20596	121	45	either	either	CCONJ
ar-20596	121	46	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	121	47	not	not	PART
ar-20596	121	48	divulging	divulge	VERB
ar-20596	121	49	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	121	50	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	121	51	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	121	52	receiving	receive	VERB
ar-20596	121	53	income	income	NOUN
ar-20596	121	54	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	121	55	those	those	DET
ar-20596	121	56	purchasing	purchase	VERB
ar-20596	121	57	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	121	58	services	service	NOUN
ar-20596	121	59	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	121	60	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	121	61	disclosing	disclose	VERB
ar-20596	121	62	only	only	ADV
ar-20596	121	63	part	part	NOUN
ar-20596	121	64	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	121	65	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	121	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	122	1	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	122	2	not	not	PART
ar-20596	122	3	charging	charge	VERB
ar-20596	122	4	customers	customer	NOUN
ar-20596	122	5	hst	hst	PROPN
ar-20596	122	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	122	7	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	122	8	gst	gst	NOUN
ar-20596	122	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	122	10	some	some	DET
ar-20596	122	11	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-20596	122	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	122	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	122	14	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	122	15	gain	gain	VERB
ar-20596	122	16	a	a	DET
ar-20596	122	17	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	122	18	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	122	19	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-20596	122	20	over	over	ADP
ar-20596	122	21	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
ar-20596	122	22	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	122	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	123	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	123	2	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	123	3	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	123	4	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	123	5	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	123	6	avoiding	avoid	VERB
ar-20596	123	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	123	8	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-20596	123	9	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-20596	123	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	123	11	cpp	cpp	NOUN
ar-20596	123	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	123	13	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-20596	123	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	123	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	123	16	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-20596	123	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	123	18	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-20596	123	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	123	20	payments	payment	NOUN
ar-20596	123	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	123	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	123	23	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	123	24	compensation	compensation	NOUN
ar-20596	123	25	premiums	premium	NOUN
ar-20596	123	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	123	27	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	123	28	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	123	29	related	relate	VERB
ar-20596	123	30	deductions	deduction	NOUN
ar-20596	123	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	123	32	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ar-20596	123	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	123	34	o’grady	o’grady	ADJ
ar-20596	123	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	123	36	2004	2004	NUM
ar-20596	123	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	123	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	124	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ar-20596	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	124	3	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	124	4	may	may	AUX
ar-20596	124	5	not	not	PART
ar-20596	124	6	declare	declare	VERB
ar-20596	124	7	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	124	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	124	9	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	124	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	124	11	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-20596	124	12	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-20596	124	13	authorities	authority	NOUN
ar-20596	124	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	124	15	thus	thus	ADV
ar-20596	124	16	avoiding	avoid	VERB
ar-20596	124	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	124	18	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	124	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	124	20	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	124	21	permits	permit	NOUN
ar-20596	124	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	124	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	124	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	124	25	oversight	oversight	NOUN
ar-20596	124	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	124	27	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	124	28	inspectors	inspector	NOUN
ar-20596	124	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	124	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	125	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	125	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	125	3	may	may	AUX
ar-20596	125	4	share	share	VERB
ar-20596	125	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	125	6	some	some	PRON
ar-20596	125	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	125	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	125	9	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ar-20596	125	10	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	125	11	savings	saving	NOUN
ar-20596	125	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	125	13	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	125	14	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-20596	125	15	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20596	125	16	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	125	17	avoid	avoid	VERB
ar-20596	125	18	paying	pay	VERB
ar-20596	125	19	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-20596	125	20	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-20596	125	21	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	125	22	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	125	23	cpp	cpp	PROPN
ar-20596	125	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	125	25	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-20596	125	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	125	27	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	125	28	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	125	29	lose	lose	VERB
ar-20596	125	30	the	the	DET
ar-20596	125	31	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	125	32	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-20596	125	33	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	125	34	flow	flow	VERB
ar-20596	125	35	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	125	36	these	these	DET
ar-20596	125	37	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	125	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	126	1	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20596	126	2	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	126	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	126	4	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	126	5	customers	customer	NOUN
ar-20596	126	6	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	126	7	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-20596	126	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	126	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	126	10	residential	residential	ADJ
ar-20596	126	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	126	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	126	13	renovations	renovation	NOUN
ar-20596	126	14	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	126	15	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	126	16	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	126	17	not	not	PART
ar-20596	126	18	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	126	19	the	the	DET
ar-20596	126	20	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ar-20596	126	21	to	to	PART
ar-20596	126	22	assess	assess	VERB
ar-20596	126	23	if	if	SCONJ
ar-20596	126	24	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	126	25	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	126	26	being	be	AUX
ar-20596	126	27	done	do	VERB
ar-20596	126	28	properly	properly	ADV
ar-20596	126	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	126	30	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	126	31	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-20596	126	32	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	126	33	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	126	34	cut	cut	VERB
ar-20596	126	35	corners	corner	NOUN
ar-20596	126	36	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	126	37	materials	material	NOUN
ar-20596	126	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	126	39	workmanship	workmanship	NOUN
ar-20596	126	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	127	1	aside	aside	ADV
ar-20596	127	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	127	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	127	4	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-20596	127	5	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-20596	127	6	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	127	7	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	127	8	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	127	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	127	10	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	127	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	127	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	127	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-20596	127	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	127	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	127	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	127	17	this	this	DET
ar-20596	127	18	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	127	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	127	20	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-20596	127	21	employed	employ	VERB
ar-20596	127	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	127	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	127	24	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	127	25	some	some	DET
ar-20596	127	26	cases	case	NOUN
ar-20596	127	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	127	28	described	describe	VERB
ar-20596	127	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	127	30	misleadingly	misleadingly	ADV
ar-20596	127	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	127	32	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	127	33	self	self	NOUN
ar-20596	127	34	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	127	35	employed	employ	VERB
ar-20596	127	36	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	127	37	owner	owner	NOUN
ar-20596	127	38	operators	operator	NOUN
ar-20596	127	39	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	127	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	127	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	127	42	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-20596	127	43	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	127	44	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	127	45	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
ar-20596	127	46	pressures	pressure	NOUN
ar-20596	127	47	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
ar-20596	127	48	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	127	49	to	to	PART
ar-20596	127	50	cut	cut	VERB
ar-20596	127	51	corners	corner	NOUN
ar-20596	127	52	to	to	PART
ar-20596	127	53	remain	remain	VERB
ar-20596	127	54	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ar-20596	127	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	127	56	including	include	VERB
ar-20596	127	57	using	use	VERB
ar-20596	127	58	less	less	ADV
ar-20596	127	59	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20596	127	60	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	127	61	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-20596	127	62	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	127	63	wherever	wherever	SCONJ
ar-20596	127	64	feasible	feasible	ADJ
ar-20596	127	65	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	128	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	128	2	encourages	encourage	VERB
ar-20596	128	3	deskilling	deskille	VERB
ar-20596	128	4	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20596	128	5	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	128	6	up	up	ADP
ar-20596	128	7	skilling	skille	VERB
ar-20596	128	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	129	1	these	these	DET
ar-20596	129	2	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20596	129	3	enable	enable	VERB
ar-20596	129	4	them	they	PRON
ar-20596	129	5	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	129	6	under	under	ADV
ar-20596	129	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	129	8	bid	bid	VERB
ar-20596	129	9	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
ar-20596	129	10	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	129	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	129	12	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	129	13	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	129	14	a	a	DET
ar-20596	129	15	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-20596	129	16	margin	margin	NOUN
ar-20596	129	17	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	129	18	normally	normally	ADV
ar-20596	129	19	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	129	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	129	21	range	range	NOUN
ar-20596	129	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	129	23	20	20	NUM
ar-20596	129	24	-	-	SYM
ar-20596	129	25	30	30	NUM
ar-20596	129	26	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	129	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	129	28	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	129	29	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	129	30	some	some	DET
ar-20596	129	31	cases	case	NOUN
ar-20596	129	32	as	as	ADV
ar-20596	129	33	much	much	ADJ
ar-20596	129	34	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	129	35	50	50	NUM
ar-20596	129	36	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	129	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	129	38	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ar-20596	129	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	129	40	o’grady	o’grady	ADJ
ar-20596	129	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	129	42	2004	2004	NUM
ar-20596	129	43	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	129	44	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-20596	129	45	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	129	46	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-20596	129	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	129	48	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	129	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	129	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	130	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	130	2	an	an	DET
ar-20596	130	3	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	130	4	90	90	NUM
ar-20596	130	5	|	|	NOUN
ar-20596	130	6	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	130	7	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	130	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	130	9	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	130	10	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	130	11	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	130	12	price	price	NOUN
ar-20596	130	13	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	130	14	normally	normally	ADV
ar-20596	130	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	130	16	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-20596	130	17	factor	factor	NOUN
ar-20596	130	18	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	130	19	determining	determine	VERB
ar-20596	130	20	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	130	21	gets	get	VERB
ar-20596	130	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	130	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	130	24	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	130	25	operators	operator	NOUN
ar-20596	130	26	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	130	27	an	an	DET
ar-20596	130	28	enormous	enormous	ADJ
ar-20596	130	29	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-20596	130	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	131	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	131	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	131	3	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	131	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	131	5	adversely	adversely	ADV
ar-20596	131	6	affects	affect	VERB
ar-20596	131	7	much	much	ADJ
ar-20596	131	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	131	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	131	10	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	131	11	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	131	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	131	13	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	131	14	the	the	DET
ar-20596	131	15	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-20596	131	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	131	17	this	this	DET
ar-20596	131	18	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20596	131	19	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	131	20	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-20596	131	21	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	131	22	undermining	undermine	VERB
ar-20596	131	23	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	131	24	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	131	25	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	131	26	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	131	27	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	131	28	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	131	29	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-20596	131	30	importance	importance	NOUN
ar-20596	131	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	132	1	ruthless	ruthless	ADJ
ar-20596	132	2	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	132	3	cutting	cutting	NOUN
ar-20596	132	4	makes	make	VERB
ar-20596	132	5	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	132	6	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-20596	132	7	to	to	PART
ar-20596	132	8	implement	implement	VERB
ar-20596	132	9	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	132	10	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	132	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-20596	132	12	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	132	13	use	use	VERB
ar-20596	132	14	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	132	15	environmentally	environmentally	ADV
ar-20596	132	16	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ar-20596	132	17	working	working	NOUN
ar-20596	132	18	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20596	132	19	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20596	132	20	these	these	PRON
ar-20596	132	21	tend	tend	VERB
ar-20596	132	22	to	to	PART
ar-20596	132	23	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	132	24	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	132	25	expensive	expensive	ADJ
ar-20596	132	26	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	132	27	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	132	28	least	least	ADJ
ar-20596	132	29	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	132	30	the	the	DET
ar-20596	132	31	short	short	ADJ
ar-20596	132	32	run	run	NOUN
ar-20596	132	33	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	132	34	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	132	35	options	option	NOUN
ar-20596	132	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	133	1	confusion	confusion	NOUN
ar-20596	133	2	over	over	ADP
ar-20596	133	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	133	4	right	right	ADJ
ar-20596	133	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-20596	133	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	133	7	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	133	8	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	133	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	133	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	133	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	133	12	context	context	NOUN
ar-20596	133	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	133	14	conflicting	conflicting	ADJ
ar-20596	133	15	claims	claim	NOUN
ar-20596	133	16	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	133	17	different	different	ADJ
ar-20596	133	18	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	133	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	133	20	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ar-20596	133	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	133	22	makes	make	VERB
ar-20596	133	23	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	133	24	even	even	ADV
ar-20596	133	25	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	133	26	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ar-20596	133	27	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	133	28	those	those	PRON
ar-20596	133	29	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	133	30	purchase	purchase	VERB
ar-20596	133	31	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	133	32	services	service	NOUN
ar-20596	133	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	133	34	a	a	DET
ar-20596	133	35	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	133	36	often	often	ADV
ar-20596	133	37	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
ar-20596	133	38	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	133	39	the	the	DET
ar-20596	133	40	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-20596	133	41	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	133	42	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-20596	133	43	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ar-20596	133	44	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	133	45	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	133	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	134	1	even	even	ADV
ar-20596	134	2	when	when	SCONJ
ar-20596	134	3	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	134	4	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	134	5	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ar-20596	134	6	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	134	7	commissioned	commission	VERB
ar-20596	134	8	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	134	9	customers	customer	NOUN
ar-20596	134	10	wishing	wish	VERB
ar-20596	134	11	to	to	PART
ar-20596	134	12	support	support	VERB
ar-20596	134	13	good	good	ADJ
ar-20596	134	14	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ar-20596	134	15	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20596	134	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	134	17	these	these	PRON
ar-20596	134	18	may	may	AUX
ar-20596	134	19	not	not	PART
ar-20596	134	20	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	134	21	properly	properly	ADV
ar-20596	134	22	installed	instal	VERB
ar-20596	134	23	due	due	ADP
ar-20596	134	24	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	134	25	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-20596	134	26	installer	installer	NOUN
ar-20596	134	27	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	134	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	134	29	the	the	DET
ar-20596	134	30	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-20596	134	31	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	134	32	proper	proper	ADJ
ar-20596	134	33	inspections	inspection	NOUN
ar-20596	134	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	134	35	gleeson	gleeson	NOUN
ar-20596	134	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	134	37	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	134	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	134	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	135	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	135	2	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	135	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	135	4	poses	pose	VERB
ar-20596	135	5	a	a	DET
ar-20596	135	6	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	135	7	barrier	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	135	8	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	135	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	135	10	development	development	NOUN
ar-20596	135	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	135	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	135	13	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	135	14	needed	need	VERB
ar-20596	135	15	to	to	PART
ar-20596	135	16	implement	implement	VERB
ar-20596	135	17	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	135	18	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	135	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	136	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	136	2	get	get	VERB
ar-20596	136	3	little	little	ADJ
ar-20596	136	4	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	136	5	no	no	DET
ar-20596	136	6	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-20596	136	7	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	136	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	136	9	only	only	ADV
ar-20596	136	10	rarely	rarely	ADV
ar-20596	136	11	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	136	12	able	able	ADJ
ar-20596	136	13	to	to	PART
ar-20596	136	14	obtain	obtain	VERB
ar-20596	136	15	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-20596	136	16	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ar-20596	136	17	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	136	18	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	136	19	a	a	DET
ar-20596	136	20	journeyperson	journeyperson	NOUN
ar-20596	136	21	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	136	22	ticket	ticket	NOUN
ar-20596	136	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	136	24	o’grady	o’grady	ADJ
ar-20596	136	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	136	26	2004	2004	NUM
ar-20596	136	27	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	136	28	hamiltonsmith	hamiltonsmith	PROPN
ar-20596	136	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	136	30	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	136	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	136	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	137	1	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	137	2	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	137	3	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	137	4	not	not	PART
ar-20596	137	5	want	want	VERB
ar-20596	137	6	to	to	PART
ar-20596	137	7	support	support	VERB
ar-20596	137	8	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	137	9	partly	partly	ADV
ar-20596	137	10	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20596	137	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	137	12	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-20596	137	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	137	14	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	137	15	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-20596	137	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	137	17	partly	partly	ADV
ar-20596	137	18	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20596	137	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	137	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	137	21	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	137	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	137	23	partly	partly	ADV
ar-20596	137	24	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20596	137	25	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	137	26	the	the	DET
ar-20596	137	27	need	need	NOUN
ar-20596	137	28	to	to	PART
ar-20596	137	29	permit	permit	VERB
ar-20596	137	30	release	release	NOUN
ar-20596	137	31	time	time	NOUN
ar-20596	137	32	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	137	33	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ar-20596	137	34	study	study	NOUN
ar-20596	137	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	137	36	partly	partly	ADV
ar-20596	137	37	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20596	137	38	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	137	39	the	the	DET
ar-20596	137	40	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-20596	137	41	associated	associate	VERB
ar-20596	137	42	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	137	43	participating	participate	VERB
ar-20596	137	44	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	137	45	a	a	DET
ar-20596	137	46	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-20596	137	47	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	137	48	program	program	NOUN
ar-20596	137	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	138	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	138	2	want	want	VERB
ar-20596	138	3	to	to	PART
ar-20596	138	4	avoid	avoid	VERB
ar-20596	138	5	publicly	publicly	ADV
ar-20596	138	6	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
ar-20596	138	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	138	8	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	138	9	even	even	ADV
ar-20596	138	10	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	138	11	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-20596	138	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	138	13	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	138	14	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	138	15	may	may	AUX
ar-20596	138	16	raise	raise	VERB
ar-20596	138	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	138	18	visibility	visibility	NOUN
ar-20596	138	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	138	20	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	138	21	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	138	22	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-20596	138	23	not	not	PART
ar-20596	138	24	only	only	ADV
ar-20596	138	25	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	138	26	the	the	DET
ar-20596	138	27	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	138	28	authorities	authority	NOUN
ar-20596	138	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	138	30	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	138	31	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	138	32	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	138	33	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	138	34	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	138	35	agencies	agency	NOUN
ar-20596	138	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	138	37	may	may	AUX
ar-20596	138	38	expose	expose	VERB
ar-20596	138	39	them	they	PRON
ar-20596	138	40	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	138	41	unwanted	unwanted	ADJ
ar-20596	138	42	inspections	inspection	NOUN
ar-20596	138	43	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	138	44	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-20596	138	45	audits	audits	NOUN
ar-20596	138	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	139	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ar-20596	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	139	3	most	most	ADJ
ar-20596	139	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	139	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	139	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	139	7	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	139	8	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	139	9	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	139	10	no	no	DET
ar-20596	139	11	pathway	pathway	NOUN
ar-20596	139	12	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	139	13	formalized	formalize	VERB
ar-20596	139	14	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	139	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	139	16	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20596	139	17	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	139	18	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	139	19	not	not	PART
ar-20596	139	20	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	139	21	exist	exist	VERB
ar-20596	139	22	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	139	23	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	139	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	139	25	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-20596	139	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	139	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	139	28	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ar-20596	139	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	139	30	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	139	31	authorities	authority	NOUN
ar-20596	139	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	140	1	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	140	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	140	3	same	same	ADJ
ar-20596	140	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-20596	140	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	140	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	140	7	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	140	8	normally	normally	ADV
ar-20596	140	9	not	not	PART
ar-20596	140	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	140	11	a	a	DET
ar-20596	140	12	position	position	NOUN
ar-20596	140	13	to	to	PART
ar-20596	140	14	invest	invest	VERB
ar-20596	140	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	140	16	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	140	17	own	own	ADJ
ar-20596	140	18	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	140	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	140	20	given	give	VERB
ar-20596	140	21	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	140	22	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-20596	140	23	job	job	NOUN
ar-20596	140	24	security	security	NOUN
ar-20596	140	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	140	26	fluctuating	fluctuate	VERB
ar-20596	140	27	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-20596	140	28	due	due	ADP
ar-20596	140	29	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	140	30	frequent	frequent	ADJ
ar-20596	140	31	lay	lay	NOUN
ar-20596	140	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	140	33	offs	off	NOUN
ar-20596	140	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	141	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	141	2	result	result	NOUN
ar-20596	141	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	141	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	141	5	this	this	DET
ar-20596	141	6	large	large	ADJ
ar-20596	141	7	segment	segment	NOUN
ar-20596	141	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	141	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	141	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	141	11	fails	fail	VERB
ar-20596	141	12	to	to	PART
ar-20596	141	13	train	train	VERB
ar-20596	141	14	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	141	15	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	141	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	142	1	this	this	DET
ar-20596	142	2	failure	failure	NOUN
ar-20596	142	3	most	most	ADV
ar-20596	142	4	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-20596	142	5	impacts	impact	VERB
ar-20596	142	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	142	7	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ar-20596	142	8	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	142	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	142	10	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	142	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	142	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	142	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	142	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	143	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	143	2	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	143	3	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	143	4	means	mean	VERB
ar-20596	143	5	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	143	6	is	be	VERB
ar-20596	143	7	little	little	ADJ
ar-20596	143	8	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-20596	143	9	for	for	SCONJ
ar-20596	143	10	a	a	DET
ar-20596	143	11	large	large	ADJ
ar-20596	143	12	portion	portion	NOUN
ar-20596	143	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	143	14	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	143	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	143	16	to	to	PART
ar-20596	143	17	acquire	acquire	VERB
ar-20596	143	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	143	19	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-20596	143	20	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	143	21	sets	set	NOUN
ar-20596	143	22	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	143	23	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	143	24	so	so	ADV
ar-20596	143	25	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-20596	143	26	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	143	27	implementing	implement	VERB
ar-20596	143	28	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	143	29	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	143	30	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	143	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	144	1	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	144	2	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	144	3	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	144	4	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	144	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	144	6	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	144	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	144	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	144	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	144	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	144	11	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	144	12	91	91	NUM
ar-20596	144	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	144	14	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	144	15	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	144	16	not	not	PART
ar-20596	144	17	only	only	ADV
ar-20596	144	18	drives	drive	VERB
ar-20596	144	19	down	down	ADP
ar-20596	144	20	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	144	21	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	144	22	providing	provide	VERB
ar-20596	144	23	a	a	DET
ar-20596	144	24	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	144	25	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-20596	144	26	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	144	27	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	144	28	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	144	29	work	work	VERB
ar-20596	144	30	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	144	31	under	under	ADP
ar-20596	144	32	the	the	DET
ar-20596	144	33	radar	radar	NOUN
ar-20596	144	34	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	144	35	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	144	36	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	144	37	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	144	38	pressures	pressure	VERB
ar-20596	144	39	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
ar-20596	144	40	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-20596	144	41	to	to	PART
ar-20596	144	42	cut	cut	VERB
ar-20596	144	43	corners	corner	NOUN
ar-20596	144	44	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	144	45	design	design	NOUN
ar-20596	144	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	144	47	materials	material	NOUN
ar-20596	144	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	144	49	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ar-20596	144	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	144	51	staffing	staffing	NOUN
ar-20596	144	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	145	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	145	2	thus	thus	ADV
ar-20596	145	3	undermines	undermine	VERB
ar-20596	145	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	145	5	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-20596	145	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	145	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	145	8	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	145	9	to	to	PART
ar-20596	145	10	implement	implement	VERB
ar-20596	145	11	high	high	ADJ
ar-20596	145	12	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-20596	145	13	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	145	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	146	1	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	146	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	146	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-20596	146	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	146	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	146	6	greening	greening	NOUN
ar-20596	146	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	146	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	146	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	146	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	146	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	146	12	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	146	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	146	14	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	146	15	footprint	footprint	NOUN
ar-20596	146	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	146	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	146	18	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	146	19	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	146	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	146	21	failure	failure	NOUN
ar-20596	146	22	to	to	PART
ar-20596	146	23	address	address	VERB
ar-20596	146	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	146	25	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	146	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	146	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	146	28	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	146	29	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	146	30	results	result	VERB
ar-20596	146	31	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	146	32	failure	failure	NOUN
ar-20596	146	33	to	to	PART
ar-20596	146	34	implement	implement	VERB
ar-20596	146	35	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	146	36	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	146	37	the	the	DET
ar-20596	146	38	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ar-20596	146	39	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-20596	146	40	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	146	41	the	the	DET
ar-20596	146	42	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	146	43	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-20596	146	44	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	146	45	the	the	DET
ar-20596	146	46	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	146	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	147	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	147	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	147	3	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-20596	147	4	important	important	ADJ
ar-20596	147	5	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20596	147	6	so	so	ADV
ar-20596	147	7	much	much	ADJ
ar-20596	147	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	147	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	147	10	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	147	11	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	147	12	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	147	13	involved	involve	VERB
ar-20596	147	14	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	147	15	renovation	renovation	NOUN
ar-20596	147	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	147	17	repairs	repair	NOUN
ar-20596	147	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	147	19	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ar-20596	147	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	147	21	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	147	22	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	147	23	retrofitting	retrofitting	NOUN
ar-20596	147	24	needs	need	VERB
ar-20596	147	25	to	to	PART
ar-20596	147	26	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	147	27	widely	widely	ADV
ar-20596	147	28	implemented	implement	VERB
ar-20596	147	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	148	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	148	2	some	some	PRON
ar-20596	148	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	148	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	148	5	remedies	remedy	NOUN
ar-20596	148	6	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	148	7	addressing	address	VERB
ar-20596	148	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	148	9	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	148	10	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	148	11	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	148	12	well	well	ADV
ar-20596	148	13	known	know	VERB
ar-20596	148	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	148	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	148	16	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	148	17	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	148	18	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	148	19	taken	take	VERB
ar-20596	148	20	some	some	DET
ar-20596	148	21	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-20596	148	22	steps	step	NOUN
ar-20596	148	23	to	to	PART
ar-20596	148	24	deal	deal	VERB
ar-20596	148	25	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	148	26	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-20596	148	27	like	like	ADP
ar-20596	148	28	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-20596	148	29	evasion	evasion	NOUN
ar-20596	148	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	148	31	overall	overall	ADV
ar-20596	148	32	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	148	33	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	148	34	not	not	PART
ar-20596	148	35	moved	move	VERB
ar-20596	148	36	aggressively	aggressively	ADV
ar-20596	148	37	to	to	PART
ar-20596	148	38	implement	implement	VERB
ar-20596	148	39	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	148	40	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	148	41	the	the	DET
ar-20596	148	42	obviously	obviously	ADV
ar-20596	148	43	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-20596	148	44	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ar-20596	148	45	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	148	46	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	148	47	drummond	drummond	NOUN
ar-20596	148	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	148	49	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	148	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	148	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	149	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ar-20596	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	149	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	149	4	some	some	DET
ar-20596	149	5	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-20596	149	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	149	7	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	149	8	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	149	9	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	149	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	149	11	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	149	12	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	149	13	actually	actually	ADV
ar-20596	149	14	abandoned	abandon	VERB
ar-20596	149	15	some	some	PRON
ar-20596	149	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	149	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	149	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	149	19	tools	tool	NOUN
ar-20596	149	20	formerly	formerly	ADV
ar-20596	149	21	used	use	VERB
ar-20596	149	22	to	to	PART
ar-20596	149	23	support	support	VERB
ar-20596	149	24	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	149	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	149	26	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	149	27	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	149	28	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	149	29	the	the	DET
ar-20596	149	30	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	149	31	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	149	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	150	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	150	2	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	150	3	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	150	4	done	do	VERB
ar-20596	150	5	to	to	PART
ar-20596	150	6	placate	placate	VERB
ar-20596	150	7	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	150	8	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ar-20596	150	9	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	150	10	alleged	alleged	ADJ
ar-20596	150	11	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	150	12	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ar-20596	150	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	150	14	spending	spending	NOUN
ar-20596	150	15	excesses	excess	NOUN
ar-20596	150	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	151	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	151	2	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	151	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	151	4	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	151	5	example	example	NOUN
ar-20596	151	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	151	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	151	8	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	151	9	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	151	10	terminated	terminate	VERB
ar-20596	151	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	151	12	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	151	13	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	151	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	151	15	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	151	16	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-20596	151	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	151	18	itac	itac	NOUN
ar-20596	151	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	151	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	151	21	replacing	replace	VERB
ar-20596	151	22	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	151	23	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	151	24	the	the	PRON
ar-20596	151	25	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	151	26	narrowly	narrowly	ADV
ar-20596	151	27	focused	focused	ADJ
ar-20596	151	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	151	29	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	151	30	dominated	dominate	VERB
ar-20596	151	31	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	151	32	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	151	33	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	151	34	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-20596	151	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	151	36	ita	ita	PROPN
ar-20596	151	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	151	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	151	39	a	a	DET
ar-20596	151	40	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-20596	151	41	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	151	42	effectively	effectively	ADV
ar-20596	151	43	excluded	exclude	VERB
ar-20596	151	44	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20596	151	45	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-20596	151	46	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	151	47	the	the	DET
ar-20596	151	48	province	province	NOUN
ar-20596	151	49	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	151	50	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	151	51	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	151	52	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	151	53	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	151	54	federation	federation	PROPN
ar-20596	151	55	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	151	56	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20596	151	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	151	58	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	151	59	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	151	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	152	1	aside	aside	ADV
ar-20596	152	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	152	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	152	4	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-20596	152	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	152	6	lobbying	lobby	VERB
ar-20596	152	7	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	152	8	affected	affect	VERB
ar-20596	152	9	developers	developer	NOUN
ar-20596	152	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	152	11	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	152	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	152	13	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	152	14	reluctance	reluctance	NOUN
ar-20596	152	15	to	to	PART
ar-20596	152	16	regulate	regulate	VERB
ar-20596	152	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	152	18	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	152	19	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	152	20	reflects	reflect	VERB
ar-20596	152	21	a	a	DET
ar-20596	152	22	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-20596	152	23	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ar-20596	152	24	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	152	25	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-20596	152	26	principles	principle	NOUN
ar-20596	152	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	153	1	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	153	2	a	a	DET
ar-20596	153	3	large	large	ADJ
ar-20596	153	4	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-20596	153	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	153	6	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	153	7	accept	accept	VERB
ar-20596	153	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	153	9	view	view	NOUN
ar-20596	153	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	153	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	153	12	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ar-20596	153	13	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	153	14	cure	cure	NOUN
ar-20596	153	15	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	153	16	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	153	17	tough	tough	ADJ
ar-20596	153	18	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	153	19	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-20596	153	20	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	153	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	153	22	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	153	23	identified	identify	VERB
ar-20596	153	24	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	153	25	the	the	DET
ar-20596	153	26	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	153	27	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	153	28	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	153	29	worse	bad	ADJ
ar-20596	153	30	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	153	31	the	the	DET
ar-20596	153	32	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	153	33	disease	disease	NOUN
ar-20596	153	34	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	153	35	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	153	36	unregulated	unregulated	ADJ
ar-20596	153	37	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	153	38	functioning	function	VERB
ar-20596	153	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	154	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-20596	154	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	154	3	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ar-20596	154	4	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	154	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	154	6	supporters	supporter	NOUN
ar-20596	154	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	154	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	154	9	status	status	NOUN
ar-20596	154	10	quo	quo	NOUN
ar-20596	154	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	154	12	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	154	13	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	154	14	the	the	DET
ar-20596	154	15	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-20596	154	16	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	154	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	154	18	business	business	NOUN
ar-20596	154	19	association	association	PROPN
ar-20596	154	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	154	21	icba	icba	NOUN
ar-20596	154	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	154	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	154	24	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	154	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	154	26	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-20596	154	27	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	154	28	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	154	29	is	be	VERB
ar-20596	154	30	no	no	DET
ar-20596	154	31	pressing	press	VERB
ar-20596	154	32	need	need	NOUN
ar-20596	154	33	to	to	PART
ar-20596	154	34	regulate	regulate	VERB
ar-20596	154	35	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	154	36	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	154	37	extensively	extensively	ADV
ar-20596	154	38	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20596	154	39	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	154	40	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ar-20596	154	41	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
ar-20596	154	42	leads	lead	VERB
ar-20596	154	43	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	154	44	greater	great	ADJ
ar-20596	154	45	inefficiency	inefficiency	NOUN
ar-20596	154	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	154	47	undermines	undermine	VERB
ar-20596	154	48	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20596	154	49	progress.7	progress.7	NOUN
ar-20596	154	50	7	7	NUM
ar-20596	154	51	see	see	VERB
ar-20596	154	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	154	53	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	154	54	example	example	NOUN
ar-20596	154	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	154	56	the	the	DET
ar-20596	154	57	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-20596	154	58	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	154	59	government	government	ADJ
ar-20596	154	60	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-20596	154	61	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	154	62	the	the	DET
ar-20596	154	63	publications	publication	NOUN
ar-20596	154	64	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	154	65	the	the	DET
ar-20596	154	66	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-20596	154	67	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	154	68	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	154	69	business	business	NOUN
ar-20596	154	70	association	association	PROPN
ar-20596	154	71	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	154	72	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	154	73	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	154	74	the	the	DET
ar-20596	154	75	most	most	ADV
ar-20596	154	76	extreme	extreme	ADJ
ar-20596	154	77	version	version	NOUN
ar-20596	154	78	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	154	79	this	this	DET
ar-20596	154	80	view	view	NOUN
ar-20596	154	81	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	155	1	92	92	NUM
ar-20596	155	2	|	|	NOUN
ar-20596	155	3	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	155	4	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	155	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	155	6	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	155	7	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	155	8	addressing	address	VERB
ar-20596	155	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	155	10	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-20596	155	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	155	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	155	13	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	155	14	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	155	15	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	155	16	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	155	17	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	155	18	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	155	19	a	a	DET
ar-20596	155	20	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-20596	155	21	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
ar-20596	155	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	155	23	the	the	DET
ar-20596	155	24	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	155	25	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	155	26	involves	involve	VERB
ar-20596	155	27	much	much	ADV
ar-20596	155	28	more	more	ADJ
ar-20596	155	29	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	155	30	simply	simply	ADV
ar-20596	155	31	curbing	curb	VERB
ar-20596	155	32	the	the	DET
ar-20596	155	33	abuses	abuse	NOUN
ar-20596	155	34	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	155	35	the	the	DET
ar-20596	155	36	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	155	37	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	155	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	155	39	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	155	40	is	be	VERB
ar-20596	155	41	no	no	DET
ar-20596	155	42	question	question	NOUN
ar-20596	155	43	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	155	44	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	155	45	needs	need	VERB
ar-20596	155	46	to	to	PART
ar-20596	155	47	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	155	48	part	part	NOUN
ar-20596	155	49	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	155	50	the	the	DET
ar-20596	155	51	process	process	NOUN
ar-20596	155	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	156	1	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	156	2	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	156	3	a	a	DET
ar-20596	156	4	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-20596	156	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	156	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	156	7	options	option	NOUN
ar-20596	156	8	to	to	PART
ar-20596	156	9	address	address	VERB
ar-20596	156	10	some	some	PRON
ar-20596	156	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	156	12	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	156	13	worst	bad	ADJ
ar-20596	156	14	excesses	excess	NOUN
ar-20596	156	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	157	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	157	2	key	key	ADJ
ar-20596	157	3	point	point	NOUN
ar-20596	157	4	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	157	5	to	to	PART
ar-20596	157	6	recognize	recognize	VERB
ar-20596	157	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	157	8	need	need	NOUN
ar-20596	157	9	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	157	10	a	a	DET
ar-20596	157	11	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ar-20596	157	12	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	157	13	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	157	14	utilizes	utilize	VERB
ar-20596	157	15	a	a	DET
ar-20596	157	16	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-20596	157	17	range	range	NOUN
ar-20596	157	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	157	19	these	these	DET
ar-20596	157	20	tools	tool	NOUN
ar-20596	157	21	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
ar-20596	157	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	157	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	157	24	a	a	DET
ar-20596	157	25	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
ar-20596	157	26	manner	manner	NOUN
ar-20596	157	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	158	1	within	within	ADP
ar-20596	158	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	158	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	158	4	only	only	ADV
ar-20596	158	5	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	158	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	158	7	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	158	8	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	158	9	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20596	158	10	de	de	X
ar-20596	158	11	la	la	PROPN
ar-20596	158	12	construction	construction	PROPN
ar-20596	158	13	du	du	PROPN
ar-20596	158	14	québec	québec	PROPN
ar-20596	158	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	158	16	ccq	ccq	PROPN
ar-20596	158	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	158	18	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	158	19	adopted	adopt	VERB
ar-20596	158	20	this	this	DET
ar-20596	158	21	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-20596	158	22	ranging	range	VERB
ar-20596	158	23	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	158	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	158	25	charest	char	ADJ
ar-20596	158	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	158	27	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	158	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	158	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	159	1	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	159	2	options	option	NOUN
ar-20596	159	3	include	include	VERB
ar-20596	159	4	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
ar-20596	159	5	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
ar-20596	159	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	159	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	159	8	existing	exist	VERB
ar-20596	159	9	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-20596	159	10	laws	law	NOUN
ar-20596	159	11	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	159	12	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ar-20596	159	13	auditing	auditing	NOUN
ar-20596	159	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	159	15	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	159	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	159	17	including	include	VERB
ar-20596	159	18	selfemployed	selfemploye	VERB
ar-20596	159	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	159	20	owner	owner	NOUN
ar-20596	159	21	operators	operator	NOUN
ar-20596	159	22	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	159	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	160	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	160	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-20596	160	3	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	160	4	capturing	capture	VERB
ar-20596	160	5	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-20596	160	6	income	income	NOUN
ar-20596	160	7	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-20596	160	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	160	9	auditors	auditor	NOUN
ar-20596	160	10	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	160	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-20596	160	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	160	13	ccp	ccp	PROPN
ar-20596	160	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	160	15	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-20596	160	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	160	17	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	160	18	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-20596	160	19	payments	payment	NOUN
ar-20596	160	20	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	160	21	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	160	22	collected	collect	VERB
ar-20596	160	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	161	1	both	both	DET
ar-20596	161	2	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20596	161	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	161	4	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	161	5	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	161	6	need	need	VERB
ar-20596	161	7	to	to	PART
ar-20596	161	8	cooperate	cooperate	VERB
ar-20596	161	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	161	10	this	this	DET
ar-20596	161	11	endeavour	endeavour	NOUN
ar-20596	161	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	162	1	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	162	2	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	162	3	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	162	4	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	162	5	additional	additional	ADJ
ar-20596	162	6	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-20596	162	7	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	162	8	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	162	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	162	10	’	’	PART
ar-20596	162	11	compensation	compensation	NOUN
ar-20596	162	12	boards	board	NOUN
ar-20596	162	13	to	to	PART
ar-20596	162	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-20596	162	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	162	16	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	162	17	register	register	VERB
ar-20596	162	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	162	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	162	20	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	162	21	employ	employ	VERB
ar-20596	162	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	162	23	pay	pay	VERB
ar-20596	162	24	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	162	25	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ar-20596	162	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	163	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	163	2	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	163	3	increase	increase	VERB
ar-20596	163	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	163	5	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ar-20596	163	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	163	7	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-20596	163	8	inspections	inspection	NOUN
ar-20596	163	9	to	to	PART
ar-20596	163	10	curb	curb	VERB
ar-20596	163	11	unsafe	unsafe	ADJ
ar-20596	163	12	working	working	NOUN
ar-20596	163	13	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20596	163	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	164	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	164	2	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	164	3	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	164	4	enforce	enforce	VERB
ar-20596	164	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	164	6	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	164	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	164	8	human	human	ADJ
ar-20596	164	9	rights	right	NOUN
ar-20596	164	10	codes	code	NOUN
ar-20596	164	11	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	164	12	vigorously	vigorously	ADV
ar-20596	164	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	164	14	prism	prism	NOUN
ar-20596	164	15	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-20596	164	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	164	17	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	164	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	164	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	165	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	165	2	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	165	3	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	165	4	increase	increase	VERB
ar-20596	165	5	penalties	penalty	NOUN
ar-20596	165	6	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	165	7	violators	violator	NOUN
ar-20596	165	8	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	165	9	a	a	DET
ar-20596	165	10	level	level	NOUN
ar-20596	165	11	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	165	12	acts	act	VERB
ar-20596	165	13	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	165	14	a	a	DET
ar-20596	165	15	real	real	ADJ
ar-20596	165	16	deterrent	deterrent	NOUN
ar-20596	165	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	165	18	something	something	PRON
ar-20596	165	19	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	165	20	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	165	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	165	22	uniquely	uniquely	ADV
ar-20596	165	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	165	24	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	165	25	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	165	26	considerably	considerably	ADV
ar-20596	165	27	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	165	28	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-20596	165	29	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	165	30	doing	do	VERB
ar-20596	165	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	166	1	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	166	2	providing	provide	VERB
ar-20596	166	3	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	166	4	funding	funding	NOUN
ar-20596	166	5	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	166	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	166	7	ccq	ccq	NOUN
ar-20596	166	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	166	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	166	10	province	province	NOUN
ar-20596	166	11	claims	claim	VERB
ar-20596	166	12	to	to	PART
ar-20596	166	13	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	166	14	recovered	recover	VERB
ar-20596	166	15	$	$	SYM
ar-20596	166	16	1.9	1.9	NUM
ar-20596	166	17	billion	billion	NUM
ar-20596	166	18	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	166	19	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-20596	166	20	taxes	taxis	NOUN
ar-20596	166	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	166	22	levies	levy	NOUN
ar-20596	166	23	during	during	ADP
ar-20596	166	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	166	25	1997	1997	NUM
ar-20596	166	26	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	166	27	2008	2008	NUM
ar-20596	166	28	period	period	NOUN
ar-20596	166	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	167	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	167	2	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-20596	167	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	167	4	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	167	5	declared	declare	VERB
ar-20596	167	6	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	167	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	167	8	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	167	9	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	167	10	increased	increase	VERB
ar-20596	167	11	much	much	ADV
ar-20596	167	12	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	167	13	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ar-20596	167	14	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	167	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	167	16	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-20596	167	17	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	167	18	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	167	19	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-20596	167	20	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	167	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	167	22	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	167	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	167	24	indicating	indicate	VERB
ar-20596	167	25	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	167	26	more	more	ADJ
ar-20596	167	27	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	167	28	the	the	DET
ar-20596	167	29	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	167	30	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	167	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	167	32	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-20596	167	33	operators	operator	NOUN
ar-20596	167	34	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	167	35	now	now	ADV
ar-20596	167	36	complying	comply	VERB
ar-20596	167	37	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	167	38	the	the	DET
ar-20596	167	39	law	law	NOUN
ar-20596	167	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	167	41	ccq	ccq	NOUN
ar-20596	167	42	web	web	NOUN
ar-20596	167	43	site	site	NOUN
ar-20596	167	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	167	45	oct	oct	PROPN
ar-20596	167	46	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	167	47	4	4	NUM
ar-20596	167	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	167	49	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	167	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	167	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	168	1	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	168	2	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	168	3	requires	require	VERB
ar-20596	168	4	all	all	DET
ar-20596	168	5	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	168	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	168	7	to	to	PART
ar-20596	168	8	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	168	9	registered	register	VERB
ar-20596	168	10	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	168	11	a	a	DET
ar-20596	168	12	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-20596	168	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	168	14	working	work	VERB
ar-20596	168	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	168	16	the	the	DET
ar-20596	168	17	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	168	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	168	19	to	to	PART
ar-20596	168	20	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-20596	168	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	168	22	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	168	23	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	168	24	enrolled	enrol	VERB
ar-20596	168	25	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	168	26	the	the	DET
ar-20596	168	27	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	168	28	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	168	29	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-20596	168	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	168	31	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-20596	168	32	plans	plan	NOUN
ar-20596	168	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	169	1	another	another	DET
ar-20596	169	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	169	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	169	4	for	for	SCONJ
ar-20596	169	5	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	169	6	to	to	PART
ar-20596	169	7	license	license	VERB
ar-20596	169	8	all	all	DET
ar-20596	169	9	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	169	10	working	work	VERB
ar-20596	169	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	169	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	169	13	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	169	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	169	15	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ar-20596	169	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	169	17	o’grady	o’grady	ADJ
ar-20596	169	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	169	19	2004	2004	NUM
ar-20596	169	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	169	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	170	1	currently	currently	ADV
ar-20596	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	170	3	anyone	anyone	PRON
ar-20596	170	4	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	170	5	set	set	VERB
ar-20596	170	6	up	up	ADP
ar-20596	170	7	shop	shop	NOUN
ar-20596	170	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	170	9	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	170	10	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	170	11	services	service	NOUN
ar-20596	170	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	171	1	however	however	ADV
ar-20596	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	171	3	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	171	4	is	be	VERB
ar-20596	171	5	no	no	DET
ar-20596	171	6	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-20596	171	7	control	control	NOUN
ar-20596	171	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	171	9	no	no	DET
ar-20596	171	10	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-20596	171	11	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	171	12	purchasers	purchaser	NOUN
ar-20596	171	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	171	14	no	no	DET
ar-20596	171	15	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN
ar-20596	171	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	171	17	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	171	18	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	171	19	following	follow	VERB
ar-20596	171	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	171	21	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	171	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	171	23	health	health	NOUN
ar-20596	171	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	171	25	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-20596	171	26	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-20596	171	27	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	171	28	meeting	meet	VERB
ar-20596	171	29	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	171	30	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-20596	171	31	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-20596	171	32	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	171	33	ei	ei	PROPN
ar-20596	171	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	171	35	cpp	cpp	NOUN
ar-20596	171	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	171	37	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	171	38	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	171	39	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	171	40	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	171	41	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	171	42	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	171	43	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	171	44	the	the	DET
ar-20596	171	45	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	171	46	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	171	47	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	171	48	93	93	NUM
ar-20596	171	49	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	171	50	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	171	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	172	1	licensing	licensing	NOUN
ar-20596	172	2	would	would	AUX
ar-20596	172	3	force	force	VERB
ar-20596	172	4	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	172	5	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	172	6	operators	operator	NOUN
ar-20596	172	7	to	to	PART
ar-20596	172	8	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
ar-20596	172	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	172	10	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	172	11	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	172	12	providing	provide	VERB
ar-20596	172	13	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	172	14	services	service	NOUN
ar-20596	172	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	172	16	make	make	VERB
ar-20596	172	17	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-20596	172	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	172	19	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ar-20596	172	20	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
ar-20596	172	21	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	172	22	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-20596	172	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	173	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	173	2	would	would	AUX
ar-20596	173	3	establish	establish	VERB
ar-20596	173	4	a	a	DET
ar-20596	173	5	data	data	NOUN
ar-20596	173	6	base	base	NOUN
ar-20596	173	7	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	173	8	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	173	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	173	10	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-20596	173	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	173	12	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	173	13	could	could	AUX
ar-20596	173	14	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	173	15	monitored	monitor	VERB
ar-20596	173	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	173	17	both	both	CCONJ
ar-20596	173	18	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	173	19	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	173	20	authorities	authority	NOUN
ar-20596	173	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	173	22	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-20596	173	23	auditors	auditor	NOUN
ar-20596	173	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	173	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	173	26	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	173	27	compensation	compensation	NOUN
ar-20596	173	28	officials	official	NOUN
ar-20596	173	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	173	30	etc	etc	X
ar-20596	173	31	.	.	X
ar-20596	173	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	173	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	173	34	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	173	35	customers	customer	NOUN
ar-20596	173	36	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	173	37	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	173	38	services	service	NOUN
ar-20596	173	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	173	40	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-20596	173	41	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	173	42	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-20596	173	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	173	44	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	173	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	173	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	174	1	requiring	require	VERB
ar-20596	174	2	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	174	3	to	to	PART
ar-20596	174	4	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	174	5	members	member	NOUN
ar-20596	174	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	174	7	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	174	8	associations	association	NOUN
ar-20596	174	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	174	10	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	174	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	174	12	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	174	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	174	14	would	would	AUX
ar-20596	174	15	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	174	16	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ar-20596	174	17	greater	great	ADJ
ar-20596	174	18	co	co	NOUN
ar-20596	174	19	-	-	NOUN
ar-20596	174	20	ordination	ordination	NOUN
ar-20596	174	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	174	22	the	the	DET
ar-20596	174	23	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	174	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	174	25	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-20596	174	26	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	174	27	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-20596	174	28	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	174	29	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	174	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	174	31	charest	char	ADJ
ar-20596	174	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	174	33	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	174	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	174	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	175	1	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	175	2	procurement	procurement	NOUN
ar-20596	175	3	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-20596	175	4	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	175	5	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	175	6	level	level	VERB
ar-20596	175	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	175	8	playing	play	VERB
ar-20596	175	9	field	field	NOUN
ar-20596	175	10	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	175	11	again	again	ADV
ar-20596	175	12	including	include	VERB
ar-20596	175	13	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-20596	175	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20596	175	15	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-20596	175	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	176	1	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	176	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	176	3	now	now	ADV
ar-20596	176	4	requiring	require	VERB
ar-20596	176	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	176	6	all	all	DET
ar-20596	176	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	176	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	176	9	register	register	VERB
ar-20596	176	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	176	11	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	176	12	a	a	DET
ar-20596	176	13	current	current	ADJ
ar-20596	176	14	resume	resume	NOUN
ar-20596	176	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	176	16	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	176	17	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	176	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	176	19	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	176	20	sets	set	NOUN
ar-20596	176	21	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	176	22	a	a	DET
ar-20596	176	23	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	176	24	managed	manage	VERB
ar-20596	176	25	web	web	NOUN
ar-20596	176	26	site	site	NOUN
ar-20596	176	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	177	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	177	2	intention	intention	NOUN
ar-20596	177	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	177	4	both	both	PRON
ar-20596	177	5	to	to	PART
ar-20596	177	6	enable	enable	VERB
ar-20596	177	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	177	8	to	to	PART
ar-20596	177	9	advertise	advertise	VERB
ar-20596	177	10	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	177	11	availability	availability	NOUN
ar-20596	177	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	177	13	to	to	PART
ar-20596	177	14	make	make	VERB
ar-20596	177	15	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	177	16	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	177	17	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-20596	177	18	for	for	SCONJ
ar-20596	177	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	177	20	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	177	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	177	22	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	177	23	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	177	24	to	to	PART
ar-20596	177	25	continue	continue	VERB
ar-20596	177	26	to	to	PART
ar-20596	177	27	operate	operate	VERB
ar-20596	177	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	178	1	registration	registration	NOUN
ar-20596	178	2	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	178	3	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	178	4	make	make	VERB
ar-20596	178	5	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	178	6	easier	easy	ADJ
ar-20596	178	7	to	to	PART
ar-20596	178	8	address	address	VERB
ar-20596	178	9	some	some	PRON
ar-20596	178	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	178	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	178	12	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	178	13	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	178	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	178	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	178	16	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	178	17	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	178	18	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	178	19	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	178	20	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-20596	178	21	evasion	evasion	NOUN
ar-20596	178	22	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	178	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	178	24	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	178	25	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	178	26	to	to	PART
ar-20596	178	27	identify	identify	VERB
ar-20596	178	28	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-20596	178	29	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	178	30	working	work	VERB
ar-20596	178	31	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	178	32	the	the	DET
ar-20596	178	33	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	178	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	179	1	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	179	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	179	3	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-20596	179	4	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	179	5	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	179	6	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	179	7	enforce	enforce	VERB
ar-20596	179	8	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	179	9	codes	code	NOUN
ar-20596	179	10	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	179	11	rigorously	rigorously	ADV
ar-20596	179	12	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	179	13	including	include	VERB
ar-20596	179	14	hiring	hire	VERB
ar-20596	179	15	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ar-20596	179	16	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-20596	179	17	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	179	18	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	179	19	inspectors	inspector	NOUN
ar-20596	179	20	to	to	PART
ar-20596	179	21	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
ar-20596	179	22	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	179	23	the	the	DET
ar-20596	179	24	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	179	25	being	be	AUX
ar-20596	179	26	performed	perform	VERB
ar-20596	179	27	meets	meet	VERB
ar-20596	179	28	existing	exist	VERB
ar-20596	179	29	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	179	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	180	1	one	one	NUM
ar-20596	180	2	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-20596	180	3	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	180	4	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	180	5	continue	continue	VERB
ar-20596	180	6	to	to	PART
ar-20596	180	7	function	function	VERB
ar-20596	180	8	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	180	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	180	10	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	180	11	avoid	avoid	VERB
ar-20596	180	12	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	180	13	inspections	inspection	NOUN
ar-20596	180	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	180	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-20596	180	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	180	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	180	18	residential	residential	ADJ
ar-20596	180	19	renovations	renovation	NOUN
ar-20596	180	20	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	180	21	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	180	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	180	23	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	180	24	often	often	ADV
ar-20596	180	25	easy	easy	ADJ
ar-20596	180	26	to	to	PART
ar-20596	180	27	conceal	conceal	VERB
ar-20596	180	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	181	1	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	181	2	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-20596	181	3	to	to	PART
ar-20596	181	4	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	181	5	so	so	ADV
ar-20596	181	6	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	181	7	a	a	DET
ar-20596	181	8	consequence	consequence	NOUN
ar-20596	181	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	181	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	181	11	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-20596	181	12	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-20596	181	13	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	181	14	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	181	15	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	181	16	allocating	allocate	VERB
ar-20596	181	17	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	181	18	inspections	inspection	NOUN
ar-20596	181	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	182	1	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-20596	182	2	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	182	3	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	182	4	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	182	5	could	could	AUX
ar-20596	182	6	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	182	7	expand	expand	VERB
ar-20596	182	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	182	9	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	182	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	182	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	182	12	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ar-20596	182	13	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	182	14	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	182	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	182	16	take	take	VERB
ar-20596	182	17	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-20596	182	18	to	to	PART
ar-20596	182	19	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-20596	182	20	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	182	21	only	only	ADV
ar-20596	182	22	those	those	PRON
ar-20596	182	23	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	182	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	182	25	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ar-20596	182	26	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ar-20596	182	27	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	182	28	able	able	ADJ
ar-20596	182	29	to	to	PART
ar-20596	182	30	perform	perform	VERB
ar-20596	182	31	key	key	ADJ
ar-20596	182	32	components	component	NOUN
ar-20596	182	33	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	182	34	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	182	35	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	182	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	182	37	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ar-20596	182	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	182	39	2008	2008	NUM
ar-20596	182	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	182	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	183	1	this	this	DET
ar-20596	183	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	183	3	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	183	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	183	5	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	183	6	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	183	7	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-20596	183	8	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-20596	183	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	183	10	a	a	DET
ar-20596	183	11	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	183	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	183	13	european	european	ADJ
ar-20596	183	14	countries	country	NOUN
ar-20596	183	15	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	183	16	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	183	17	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-20596	183	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	184	1	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	184	2	stringent	stringent	ADJ
ar-20596	184	3	licensing	licensing	NOUN
ar-20596	184	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	184	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	184	6	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	184	7	would	would	AUX
ar-20596	184	8	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	184	9	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	184	10	a	a	DET
ar-20596	184	11	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	184	12	incentive	incentive	NOUN
ar-20596	184	13	for	for	SCONJ
ar-20596	184	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	184	15	to	to	PART
ar-20596	184	16	take	take	VERB
ar-20596	184	17	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-20596	184	18	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	184	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	184	20	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	184	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	184	22	given	give	VERB
ar-20596	184	23	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	184	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	184	25	once	once	ADV
ar-20596	184	26	completed	complete	VERB
ar-20596	184	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	184	28	these	these	DET
ar-20596	184	29	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ar-20596	184	30	would	would	AUX
ar-20596	184	31	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	184	32	greater	great	ADJ
ar-20596	184	33	job	job	NOUN
ar-20596	184	34	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-20596	184	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	185	1	to	to	PART
ar-20596	185	2	address	address	VERB
ar-20596	185	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	185	4	failure	failure	NOUN
ar-20596	185	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	185	6	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	185	7	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	185	8	to	to	PART
ar-20596	185	9	support	support	VERB
ar-20596	185	10	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	185	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	185	12	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	185	13	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	185	14	require	require	VERB
ar-20596	185	15	all	all	DET
ar-20596	185	16	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-20596	185	17	operating	operate	VERB
ar-20596	185	18	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	185	19	the	the	DET
ar-20596	185	20	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	185	21	to	to	PART
ar-20596	185	22	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-20596	185	23	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	185	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	185	25	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	185	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	185	27	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	185	28	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	185	29	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ar-20596	185	30	levies	levy	NOUN
ar-20596	185	31	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	185	32	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	185	33	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	185	34	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	185	35	implemented	implement	VERB
ar-20596	185	36	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	185	37	some	some	DET
ar-20596	185	38	states	state	NOUN
ar-20596	185	39	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	185	40	australia	australia	PROPN
ar-20596	185	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	185	42	california	california	PROPN
ar-20596	185	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	185	44	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ar-20596	185	45	european	european	ADJ
ar-20596	185	46	countries	country	NOUN
ar-20596	185	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	185	48	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	185	49	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	185	50	has	have	VERB
ar-20596	185	51	a	a	DET
ar-20596	185	52	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ar-20596	185	53	1.5	1.5	NUM
ar-20596	185	54	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	185	55	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	185	56	payroll	payroll	NOUN
ar-20596	185	57	levy	levy	NOUN
ar-20596	185	58	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	185	59	charest	char	ADJ
ar-20596	185	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	185	61	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	185	62	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	185	63	calvert	calvert	NOUN
ar-20596	185	64	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	185	65	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	185	66	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	185	67	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-20596	185	68	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	185	69	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-20596	185	70	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	185	71	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	185	72	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	185	73	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	186	1	94	94	NUM
ar-20596	187	1	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	187	2	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	187	3	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	187	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	187	5	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	187	6	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	187	7	another	another	DET
ar-20596	187	8	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	187	9	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	187	10	tool	tool	NOUN
ar-20596	187	11	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	187	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	187	13	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-20596	187	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	187	15	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	187	16	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	187	17	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	187	18	discussed	discuss	VERB
ar-20596	187	19	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	187	20	extensively	extensively	ADV
ar-20596	187	21	later	later	ADV
ar-20596	187	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	187	23	this	this	DET
ar-20596	187	24	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20596	187	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	187	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	188	1	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-20596	188	2	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	188	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	188	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	188	5	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	188	6	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	188	7	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	188	8	far	far	ADV
ar-20596	188	9	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	188	10	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-20596	188	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	188	12	achieving	achieve	VERB
ar-20596	188	13	good	good	ADJ
ar-20596	188	14	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	188	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-20596	188	16	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	188	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	188	18	unorganized	unorganized	ADJ
ar-20596	188	19	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	188	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	189	1	minimally	minimally	ADV
ar-20596	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	189	3	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	189	4	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	189	5	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	189	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	189	7	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	189	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	189	9	should	should	AUX
ar-20596	189	10	encourage	encourage	VERB
ar-20596	189	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	189	12	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20596	189	13	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	189	14	limit	limit	VERB
ar-20596	189	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	189	16	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-20596	189	17	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	189	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	189	19	to	to	PART
ar-20596	189	20	unionize	unionize	VERB
ar-20596	189	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	190	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	190	2	would	would	AUX
ar-20596	190	3	make	make	VERB
ar-20596	190	4	a	a	DET
ar-20596	190	5	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	190	6	difference	difference	NOUN
ar-20596	190	7	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	190	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	190	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	190	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	190	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	190	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	190	13	rest	rest	NOUN
ar-20596	190	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	190	15	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	190	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	190	17	would	would	AUX
ar-20596	190	18	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	190	19	make	make	VERB
ar-20596	190	20	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	190	21	much	much	ADV
ar-20596	190	22	easier	easy	ADJ
ar-20596	190	23	to	to	PART
ar-20596	190	24	implement	implement	VERB
ar-20596	190	25	an	an	DET
ar-20596	190	26	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	190	27	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	190	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	190	29	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	190	30	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-20596	190	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	191	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	191	2	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	191	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	191	4	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	191	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-20596	191	6	a	a	DET
ar-20596	191	7	second	second	ADJ
ar-20596	191	8	key	key	ADJ
ar-20596	191	9	area	area	NOUN
ar-20596	191	10	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	191	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	191	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	191	13	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	191	14	fails	fail	VERB
ar-20596	191	15	to	to	PART
ar-20596	191	16	meet	meet	VERB
ar-20596	191	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	191	18	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-20596	191	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	191	20	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	191	21	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	191	22	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	191	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	191	24	training	train	VERB
ar-20596	191	25	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	191	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	191	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	192	1	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-20596	192	2	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	192	3	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	192	4	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	192	5	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	192	6	requires	require	VERB
ar-20596	192	7	a	a	DET
ar-20596	192	8	highly	highly	ADV
ar-20596	192	9	trained	train	VERB
ar-20596	192	10	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	192	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	193	1	much	much	ADJ
ar-20596	193	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	193	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	193	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	193	5	involves	involve	VERB
ar-20596	193	6	very	very	ADV
ar-20596	193	7	tight	tight	ADJ
ar-20596	193	8	tolerances	tolerance	NOUN
ar-20596	193	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	193	10	careful	careful	ADJ
ar-20596	193	11	installation	installation	NOUN
ar-20596	193	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	193	13	components	component	NOUN
ar-20596	193	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	193	15	gleeson	gleeson	NOUN
ar-20596	193	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	193	17	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	193	18	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	193	19	goodland	goodland	PROPN
ar-20596	193	20	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	193	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	193	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	194	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	194	2	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	194	3	involves	involve	VERB
ar-20596	194	4	introducing	introduce	VERB
ar-20596	194	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	194	6	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-20596	194	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	194	8	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	194	9	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	194	10	methods	method	NOUN
ar-20596	194	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	195	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	195	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	195	3	area	area	NOUN
ar-20596	195	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	195	5	retrofitting	retrofitting	NOUN
ar-20596	195	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	195	7	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	195	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	195	9	largest	large	ADJ
ar-20596	195	10	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	195	11	savings	saving	NOUN
ar-20596	195	12	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	195	13	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-20596	195	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	195	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	195	16	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20596	195	17	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	195	18	must	must	AUX
ar-20596	195	19	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	195	20	able	able	ADJ
ar-20596	195	21	to	to	PART
ar-20596	195	22	implement	implement	VERB
ar-20596	195	23	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	195	24	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	195	25	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	195	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	195	27	a	a	DET
ar-20596	195	28	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-20596	195	29	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-20596	195	30	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	195	31	different	different	ADJ
ar-20596	195	32	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	195	33	types	type	NOUN
ar-20596	195	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	195	35	erected	erect	VERB
ar-20596	195	36	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	195	37	different	different	ADJ
ar-20596	195	38	times	time	NOUN
ar-20596	195	39	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	195	40	different	different	ADJ
ar-20596	195	41	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-20596	195	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	195	43	different	different	ADJ
ar-20596	195	44	materials	material	NOUN
ar-20596	195	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	196	1	to	to	PART
ar-20596	196	2	do	do	VERB
ar-20596	196	3	this	this	DET
ar-20596	196	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	196	5	well	well	ADV
ar-20596	196	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	196	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	196	8	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	196	9	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	196	10	must	must	AUX
ar-20596	196	11	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	196	12	a	a	DET
ar-20596	196	13	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ar-20596	196	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-20596	196	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	196	16	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	196	17	different	different	ADJ
ar-20596	196	18	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	196	19	methods	method	NOUN
ar-20596	196	20	so	so	SCONJ
ar-20596	196	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	196	22	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	196	23	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	196	24	able	able	ADJ
ar-20596	196	25	to	to	PART
ar-20596	196	26	apply	apply	VERB
ar-20596	196	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	196	28	most	most	ADV
ar-20596	196	29	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	196	30	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	196	31	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	196	32	each	each	DET
ar-20596	196	33	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-20596	196	34	project	project	NOUN
ar-20596	196	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	197	1	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-20596	197	2	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	197	3	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	197	4	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	197	5	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	197	6	requires	require	VERB
ar-20596	197	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	197	8	development	development	NOUN
ar-20596	197	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	197	10	higher	high	ADJ
ar-20596	197	11	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	197	12	levels	level	NOUN
ar-20596	197	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	197	14	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	197	15	requires	require	VERB
ar-20596	197	16	a	a	DET
ar-20596	197	17	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	197	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	197	19	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-20596	197	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	197	21	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-20596	197	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	197	23	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	197	24	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	197	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	198	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	198	2	noted	note	VERB
ar-20596	198	3	earlier	early	ADV
ar-20596	198	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	198	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	198	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	198	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	198	8	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	198	9	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	198	10	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-20596	198	11	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	198	12	a	a	DET
ar-20596	198	13	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	198	14	boom	boom	NOUN
ar-20596	198	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	198	16	bust	bust	NOUN
ar-20596	198	17	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	198	18	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ar-20596	198	19	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	198	20	exaggerates	exaggerate	VERB
ar-20596	198	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	198	22	ups	up	NOUN
ar-20596	198	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	198	24	downs	down	NOUN
ar-20596	198	25	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	198	26	the	the	DET
ar-20596	198	27	business	business	NOUN
ar-20596	198	28	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ar-20596	198	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	198	30	the	the	DET
ar-20596	198	31	related	relate	VERB
ar-20596	198	32	property	property	NOUN
ar-20596	198	33	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	198	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	199	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	199	2	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-20596	199	3	variations	variation	NOUN
ar-20596	199	4	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	199	5	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-20596	199	6	lead	lead	NOUN
ar-20596	199	7	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	199	8	periods	period	NOUN
ar-20596	199	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	199	10	intense	intense	ADJ
ar-20596	199	11	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	199	12	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-20596	199	13	followed	follow	VERB
ar-20596	199	14	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	199	15	periods	period	NOUN
ar-20596	199	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	199	17	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-20596	199	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	199	19	bosch	bosch	PROPN
ar-20596	199	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	199	21	phillips	phillip	NOUN
ar-20596	199	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	199	23	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	199	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	199	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	200	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	200	2	cyclical	cyclical	ADJ
ar-20596	200	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	200	4	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
ar-20596	200	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20596	200	6	forces	force	NOUN
ar-20596	200	7	shaping	shape	VERB
ar-20596	200	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	200	9	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	200	10	make	make	VERB
ar-20596	200	11	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	200	12	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-20596	200	13	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-20596	200	14	to	to	PART
ar-20596	200	15	develop	develop	VERB
ar-20596	200	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	200	17	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-20596	200	18	a	a	DET
ar-20596	200	19	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-20596	200	20	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	200	21	arguably	arguably	ADV
ar-20596	200	22	much	much	ADV
ar-20596	200	23	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	200	24	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-20596	200	25	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	200	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	200	27	most	most	ADJ
ar-20596	200	28	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	200	29	areas	area	NOUN
ar-20596	200	30	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	200	31	the	the	DET
ar-20596	200	32	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	200	33	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	200	34	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	200	35	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	200	36	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-20596	200	37	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	200	38	provides	provide	VERB
ar-20596	200	39	a	a	DET
ar-20596	200	40	stronger	strong	ADJ
ar-20596	200	41	base	base	NOUN
ar-20596	200	42	for	for	SCONJ
ar-20596	200	43	both	both	DET
ar-20596	200	44	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	200	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	200	46	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	200	47	to	to	PART
ar-20596	200	48	invest	invest	VERB
ar-20596	200	49	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	200	50	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	200	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	200	52	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20596	200	53	both	both	DET
ar-20596	200	54	sides	side	NOUN
ar-20596	200	55	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	200	56	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	200	57	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	200	58	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
ar-20596	200	59	expect	expect	VERB
ar-20596	200	60	to	to	PART
ar-20596	200	61	accrue	accrue	VERB
ar-20596	200	62	the	the	DET
ar-20596	200	63	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-20596	200	64	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	200	65	this	this	DET
ar-20596	200	66	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-20596	200	67	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	201	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	201	2	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	201	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	201	4	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	201	5	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	201	6	involves	involve	VERB
ar-20596	201	7	a	a	DET
ar-20596	201	8	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	201	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	201	10	players	player	NOUN
ar-20596	201	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	202	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	202	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-20596	202	3	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	202	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	202	5	trainees	trainee	NOUN
ar-20596	202	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	202	7	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	202	8	includes	include	VERB
ar-20596	202	9	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	202	10	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	202	11	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	202	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	202	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	202	14	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	202	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	202	16	job	job	NOUN
ar-20596	202	17	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-20596	202	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	202	19	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	202	20	providers	provider	NOUN
ar-20596	202	21	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	202	22	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ar-20596	202	23	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	202	24	colleges	college	NOUN
ar-20596	202	25	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-20596	202	26	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	202	27	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	202	28	to	to	PART
ar-20596	202	29	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	202	30	the	the	DET
ar-20596	202	31	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ar-20596	202	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	202	33	theovercoming	theovercome	VERB
ar-20596	202	34	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	202	35	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	202	36	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	202	37	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	202	38	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	202	39	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	202	40	the	the	DET
ar-20596	202	41	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	202	42	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	202	43	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	202	44	95	95	NUM
ar-20596	202	45	oretical	oretical	ADJ
ar-20596	202	46	components	component	NOUN
ar-20596	202	47	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	202	48	the	the	DET
ar-20596	202	49	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	202	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	202	51	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	202	52	to	to	PART
ar-20596	202	53	fund	fund	VERB
ar-20596	202	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	202	55	regulate	regulate	VERB
ar-20596	202	56	the	the	DET
ar-20596	202	57	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	202	58	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	202	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	202	60	usually	usually	ADV
ar-20596	202	61	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	202	62	arm	arm	NOUN
ar-20596	202	63	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	202	64	length	length	NOUN
ar-20596	202	65	agencies	agency	NOUN
ar-20596	202	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	202	67	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20596	202	68	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ar-20596	202	69	directly	directly	ADV
ar-20596	202	70	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	202	71	ministries	ministry	NOUN
ar-20596	202	72	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	202	73	education	education	NOUN
ar-20596	202	74	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	202	75	post	post	ADJ
ar-20596	202	76	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	202	77	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-20596	202	78	education	education	NOUN
ar-20596	202	79	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	202	80	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	202	81	equivalents	equivalent	NOUN
ar-20596	202	82	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	203	1	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	203	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	203	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	203	4	core	core	ADJ
ar-20596	203	5	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	203	6	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	203	7	training	train	VERB
ar-20596	203	8	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	203	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	203	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	204	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	204	2	most	most	ADJ
ar-20596	204	3	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	204	4	approximately	approximately	ADV
ar-20596	204	5	eighty	eighty	NUM
ar-20596	204	6	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	204	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	204	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	204	9	time	time	NOUN
ar-20596	204	10	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	204	11	spent	spend	VERB
ar-20596	204	12	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	204	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	204	14	job	job	NOUN
ar-20596	204	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	204	16	the	the	DET
ar-20596	204	17	remainder	remainder	NOUN
ar-20596	204	18	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	204	19	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-20596	204	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ar-20596	204	21	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	204	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	205	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	205	2	periods	period	NOUN
ar-20596	205	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	205	4	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-20596	205	5	education	education	NOUN
ar-20596	205	6	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	205	7	normally	normally	ADV
ar-20596	205	8	scheduled	schedule	VERB
ar-20596	205	9	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	205	10	part	part	NOUN
ar-20596	205	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	205	12	each	each	DET
ar-20596	205	13	year	year	NOUN
ar-20596	205	14	to	to	PART
ar-20596	205	15	correspond	correspond	VERB
ar-20596	205	16	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	205	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	205	18	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-20596	205	19	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	205	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	205	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	205	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	205	23	job	job	NOUN
ar-20596	205	24	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-20596	205	25	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	205	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	205	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	206	1	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	206	2	need	need	VERB
ar-20596	206	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	206	4	to	to	PART
ar-20596	206	5	complete	complete	VERB
ar-20596	206	6	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	206	7	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	206	8	program	program	NOUN
ar-20596	206	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	206	10	graduate	graduate	NOUN
ar-20596	206	11	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	206	12	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-20596	206	13	journeypersons	journeyperson	NOUN
ar-20596	206	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	207	1	however	however	ADV
ar-20596	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	207	3	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	207	4	noted	note	VERB
ar-20596	207	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	207	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	207	7	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	207	8	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	207	9	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-20596	207	10	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	207	11	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-20596	207	12	swings	swing	NOUN
ar-20596	207	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	207	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	207	15	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	207	16	reflect	reflect	VERB
ar-20596	207	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	207	18	business	business	NOUN
ar-20596	207	19	cycle	cycle	NOUN
ar-20596	207	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	207	21	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
ar-20596	207	22	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-20596	207	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	207	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	207	25	state	state	NOUN
ar-20596	207	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	207	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	207	28	local	local	ADJ
ar-20596	207	29	property	property	NOUN
ar-20596	207	30	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	207	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	208	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	208	2	some	some	DET
ar-20596	208	3	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-20596	208	4	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	208	5	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	208	6	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
ar-20596	208	7	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	208	8	boom	boom	NOUN
ar-20596	208	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	208	10	bust	bust	NOUN
ar-20596	208	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	208	12	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-20596	208	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	208	14	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	208	15	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ar-20596	208	16	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	208	17	resource	resource	NOUN
ar-20596	208	18	projects	project	NOUN
ar-20596	208	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	209	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-20596	209	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	209	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	209	4	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	209	5	booming	booming	ADJ
ar-20596	209	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	209	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	209	8	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	209	9	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	209	10	desperate	desperate	ADJ
ar-20596	209	11	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	209	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	209	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	210	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-20596	210	2	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	210	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	210	4	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	210	5	recession	recession	NOUN
ar-20596	210	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	210	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	210	8	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	210	9	regularly	regularly	ADV
ar-20596	210	10	laid	lay	VERB
ar-20596	210	11	off	off	ADP
ar-20596	210	12	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	210	13	months	month	NOUN
ar-20596	210	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	210	15	even	even	ADV
ar-20596	210	16	years	year	NOUN
ar-20596	210	17	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	210	18	a	a	DET
ar-20596	210	19	time	time	NOUN
ar-20596	210	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	210	21	sharpe	sharpe	PROPN
ar-20596	210	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	210	23	gibson	gibson	PROPN
ar-20596	210	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	210	25	2005	2005	NUM
ar-20596	210	26	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	210	27	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-20596	210	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	210	29	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-20596	210	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	210	31	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	210	32	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	210	33	coe	coe	PROPN
ar-20596	210	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	210	35	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	210	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	210	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	211	1	these	these	DET
ar-20596	211	2	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-20596	211	3	lead	lead	VERB
ar-20596	211	4	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	211	5	high	high	ADJ
ar-20596	211	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	211	7	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ar-20596	211	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	211	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	211	10	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
ar-20596	211	11	loss	loss	NOUN
ar-20596	211	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	211	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	211	14	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	211	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	211	16	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-20596	211	17	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	211	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	211	19	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	211	20	acquired	acquire	VERB
ar-20596	211	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	212	1	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20596	212	2	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	212	3	a	a	DET
ar-20596	212	4	national	national	ADJ
ar-20596	212	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	212	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ar-20596	212	7	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	212	8	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	212	9	training	train	VERB
ar-20596	212	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	212	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	212	12	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	212	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	212	14	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	212	15	has	have	VERB
ar-20596	212	16	a	a	DET
ar-20596	212	17	patchwork	patchwork	NOUN
ar-20596	212	18	quilt	quilt	NOUN
ar-20596	212	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	212	20	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	212	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	212	22	trades	trade	VERB
ar-20596	212	23	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	212	24	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
ar-20596	212	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	212	26	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ar-20596	212	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	212	28	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
ar-20596	212	29	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
ar-20596	212	30	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	212	31	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-20596	212	32	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	212	33	territories	territory	NOUN
ar-20596	212	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	212	35	sharpe	sharpe	NOUN
ar-20596	212	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	212	37	gibson	gibson	PROPN
ar-20596	212	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	212	39	2005	2005	NUM
ar-20596	212	40	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	212	41	morissette	morissette	PROPN
ar-20596	212	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	212	43	2008	2008	NUM
ar-20596	212	44	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	212	45	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ar-20596	212	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	212	47	2008	2008	NUM
ar-20596	212	48	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	212	49	laporte	laporte	NOUN
ar-20596	212	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	212	51	muller	muller	NOUN
ar-20596	212	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	212	53	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	212	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	212	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	213	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	213	2	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20596	213	3	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	213	4	provides	provide	VERB
ar-20596	213	5	funding	funding	NOUN
ar-20596	213	6	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	213	7	a	a	DET
ar-20596	213	8	package	package	NOUN
ar-20596	213	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	213	10	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	213	11	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-20596	213	12	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	213	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	213	14	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-20596	213	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	214	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	214	2	outside	outside	ADP
ar-20596	214	3	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	214	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	214	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	214	6	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	214	7	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	214	8	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	214	9	fragmented	fragment	VERB
ar-20596	214	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	214	11	inadequately	inadequately	ADV
ar-20596	214	12	funded	fund	VERB
ar-20596	214	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	214	14	poorly	poorly	ADV
ar-20596	214	15	regulated	regulate	VERB
ar-20596	214	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	214	17	shifting	shift	VERB
ar-20596	214	18	most	most	ADJ
ar-20596	214	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	214	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	214	21	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	214	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	214	23	risks	risk	NOUN
ar-20596	214	24	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	214	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	214	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	215	1	instead	instead	ADV
ar-20596	215	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	215	3	supporting	support	VERB
ar-20596	215	4	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	215	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	215	6	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	215	7	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	215	8	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	215	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	215	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	215	11	current	current	ADJ
ar-20596	215	12	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20596	215	13	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	215	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	215	15	main	main	ADJ
ar-20596	215	16	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-20596	215	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	215	18	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	215	19	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	215	20	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	215	21	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	215	22	response	response	NOUN
ar-20596	215	23	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	215	24	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-20596	215	25	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	215	26	the	the	DET
ar-20596	215	27	oil	oil	NOUN
ar-20596	215	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	215	29	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-20596	215	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	215	31	mining	mining	NOUN
ar-20596	215	32	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	215	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	216	1	this	this	DET
ar-20596	216	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	216	3	ignores	ignore	VERB
ar-20596	216	4	both	both	DET
ar-20596	216	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	216	6	need	need	NOUN
ar-20596	216	7	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	216	8	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	216	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	216	10	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	216	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	216	12	methods	method	NOUN
ar-20596	216	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	216	14	the	the	DET
ar-20596	216	15	much	much	ADV
ar-20596	216	16	larger	large	ADJ
ar-20596	216	17	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-20596	216	18	gains	gain	NOUN
ar-20596	216	19	achievable	achievable	ADJ
ar-20596	216	20	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	216	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	216	22	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	216	23	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	216	24	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	216	25	reductions	reduction	NOUN
ar-20596	216	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	216	27	ghg	ghg	PROPN
ar-20596	216	28	emissions	emission	NOUN
ar-20596	216	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	216	30	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	216	31	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	216	32	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	216	33	most	most	ADV
ar-20596	216	34	effectively	effectively	ADV
ar-20596	216	35	implemented.8	implemented.8	PROPN
ar-20596	216	36	8	8	NUM
ar-20596	216	37	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	216	38	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-20596	216	39	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	216	40	made	make	VERB
ar-20596	216	41	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	216	42	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-20596	216	43	to	to	PART
ar-20596	216	44	establish	establish	VERB
ar-20596	216	45	national	national	ADJ
ar-20596	216	46	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	216	47	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	216	48	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	216	49	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-20596	216	50	across	across	ADP
ar-20596	216	51	the	the	DET
ar-20596	216	52	country	country	NOUN
ar-20596	216	53	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	216	54	the	the	DET
ar-20596	216	55	red	red	ADJ
ar-20596	216	56	seal	seal	NOUN
ar-20596	216	57	program	program	NOUN
ar-20596	216	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	216	59	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	216	60	are	be	VERB
ar-20596	216	61	still	still	ADV
ar-20596	216	62	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	216	63	variations	variation	NOUN
ar-20596	216	64	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	216	65	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	216	66	approaches	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	216	67	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	217	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	217	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	217	3	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ar-20596	217	4	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	217	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	217	6	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-20596	217	7	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	217	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	217	9	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	217	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	217	11	designated	designate	VERB
ar-20596	217	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	217	13	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ar-20596	217	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	217	15	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	217	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	217	17	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	217	18	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ar-20596	217	19	must	must	AUX
ar-20596	217	20	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	217	21	a	a	DET
ar-20596	217	22	certificate	certificate	NOUN
ar-20596	217	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	217	24	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	217	25	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	217	26	qualification	qualification	NOUN
ar-20596	217	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	217	28	tq	tq	INTJ
ar-20596	217	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	217	30	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	217	31	a	a	DET
ar-20596	217	32	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-20596	217	33	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-20596	217	34	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	217	35	performing	perform	VERB
ar-20596	217	36	a	a	DET
ar-20596	217	37	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-20596	217	38	type	type	NOUN
ar-20596	217	39	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	217	40	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	217	41	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	217	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	218	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	218	2	some	some	DET
ar-20596	218	3	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-20596	218	4	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	218	5	several	several	ADJ
ar-20596	218	6	dozen	dozen	NOUN
ar-20596	218	7	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	218	8	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	218	9	others	other	NOUN
ar-20596	218	10	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	218	11	as	as	ADV
ar-20596	218	12	few	few	ADJ
ar-20596	218	13	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	218	14	three	three	NUM
ar-20596	218	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	219	1	96	96	NUM
ar-20596	220	1	|	|	CCONJ
ar-20596	220	2	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	220	3	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	220	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	220	5	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	220	6	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	220	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	220	8	volatile	volatile	ADJ
ar-20596	220	9	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-20596	220	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	220	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	220	12	means	mean	VERB
ar-20596	220	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	220	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	220	15	take	take	VERB
ar-20596	220	16	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	220	17	risks	risk	NOUN
ar-20596	220	18	when	when	SCONJ
ar-20596	220	19	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	220	20	commit	commit	VERB
ar-20596	220	21	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	220	22	the	the	DET
ar-20596	220	23	long	long	ADJ
ar-20596	220	24	term	term	NOUN
ar-20596	220	25	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	220	26	associated	associate	VERB
ar-20596	220	27	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	220	28	a	a	DET
ar-20596	220	29	full	full	ADJ
ar-20596	220	30	three	three	NUM
ar-20596	220	31	to	to	PART
ar-20596	220	32	five	five	NUM
ar-20596	220	33	year	year	NOUN
ar-20596	220	34	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	220	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	221	1	most	most	ADJ
ar-20596	221	2	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	221	3	no	no	DET
ar-20596	221	4	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN
ar-20596	221	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	221	6	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	221	7	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	221	8	obtain	obtain	VERB
ar-20596	221	9	steady	steady	ADJ
ar-20596	221	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	221	11	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	221	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	221	13	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	221	14	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	221	15	need	need	VERB
ar-20596	221	16	to	to	PART
ar-20596	221	17	fulfil	fulfil	VERB
ar-20596	221	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	221	19	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	221	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	221	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	221	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	221	23	job	job	NOUN
ar-20596	221	24	component	component	NOUN
ar-20596	221	25	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	221	26	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	221	27	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	221	28	program	program	NOUN
ar-20596	221	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	222	1	given	give	VERB
ar-20596	222	2	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	222	3	most	most	ADJ
ar-20596	222	4	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	222	5	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	222	6	working	work	VERB
ar-20596	222	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-20596	222	8	backgrounds	background	NOUN
ar-20596	222	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	222	10	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	222	11	normally	normally	ADV
ar-20596	222	12	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	222	13	not	not	PART
ar-20596	222	14	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	222	15	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	222	16	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-20596	222	17	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-20596	222	18	to	to	PART
ar-20596	222	19	carry	carry	VERB
ar-20596	222	20	them	they	PRON
ar-20596	222	21	over	over	ADP
ar-20596	222	22	during	during	ADP
ar-20596	222	23	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
ar-20596	222	24	periods	period	NOUN
ar-20596	222	25	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	222	26	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-20596	222	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	222	28	an	an	DET
ar-20596	222	29	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-20596	222	30	compounded	compound	VERB
ar-20596	222	31	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	222	32	the	the	DET
ar-20596	222	33	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-20596	222	34	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	222	35	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	222	36	the	the	DET
ar-20596	222	37	initial	initial	ADJ
ar-20596	222	38	years	year	NOUN
ar-20596	222	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	222	40	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	222	41	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	222	42	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20596	222	43	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-20596	222	44	start	start	VERB
ar-20596	222	45	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	222	46	half	half	NOUN
ar-20596	222	47	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	222	48	less	less	ADJ
ar-20596	222	49	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	222	50	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	222	51	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	222	52	a	a	DET
ar-20596	222	53	journeyperson	journeyperson	NOUN
ar-20596	222	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	223	1	absent	absent	ADJ
ar-20596	223	2	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ar-20596	223	3	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-20596	223	4	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-20596	223	5	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	223	6	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	223	7	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	223	8	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	223	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	223	10	often	often	ADV
ar-20596	223	11	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	223	12	forced	force	VERB
ar-20596	223	13	to	to	PART
ar-20596	223	14	abandon	abandon	VERB
ar-20596	223	15	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	223	16	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	223	17	program	program	NOUN
ar-20596	223	18	to	to	PART
ar-20596	223	19	seek	seek	VERB
ar-20596	223	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	223	21	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	223	22	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	223	23	parts	part	NOUN
ar-20596	223	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	223	25	the	the	DET
ar-20596	223	26	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	223	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	224	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	224	2	drop	drop	VERB
ar-20596	224	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	224	4	out	out	ADP
ar-20596	224	5	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-20596	224	6	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	224	7	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	224	8	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	224	9	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	224	10	well	well	ADV
ar-20596	224	11	over	over	ADP
ar-20596	224	12	half	half	NOUN
ar-20596	224	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	224	14	those	those	PRON
ar-20596	224	15	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	224	16	commence	commence	VERB
ar-20596	224	17	an	an	DET
ar-20596	224	18	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	224	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	224	20	laporte	laporte	NOUN
ar-20596	224	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	224	22	muller	muller	NOUN
ar-20596	224	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	224	24	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	224	25	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	224	26	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-20596	224	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	224	28	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-20596	224	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	224	30	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	224	31	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	224	32	coe	coe	PROPN
ar-20596	224	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	224	34	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	224	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	224	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	225	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	225	2	paradox	paradox	NOUN
ar-20596	225	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	225	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	225	5	when	when	SCONJ
ar-20596	225	6	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	225	7	is	be	VERB
ar-20596	225	8	ample	ample	ADJ
ar-20596	225	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	225	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	225	11	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	225	12	may	may	AUX
ar-20596	225	13	not	not	PART
ar-20596	225	14	wish	wish	VERB
ar-20596	225	15	to	to	PART
ar-20596	225	16	go	go	VERB
ar-20596	225	17	back	back	ADV
ar-20596	225	18	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	225	19	school	school	NOUN
ar-20596	225	20	due	due	ADP
ar-20596	225	21	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	225	22	the	the	DET
ar-20596	225	23	loss	loss	NOUN
ar-20596	225	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	225	25	income	income	NOUN
ar-20596	225	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	225	27	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	225	28	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	225	29	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20596	225	30	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	225	31	may	may	AUX
ar-20596	225	32	fear	fear	VERB
ar-20596	225	33	not	not	PART
ar-20596	225	34	getting	get	VERB
ar-20596	225	35	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	225	36	when	when	SCONJ
ar-20596	225	37	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	225	38	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	225	39	finished	finish	VERB
ar-20596	225	40	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	225	41	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ar-20596	225	42	studies	study	NOUN
ar-20596	225	43	each	each	DET
ar-20596	225	44	year	year	NOUN
ar-20596	225	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	226	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	226	2	means	mean	VERB
ar-20596	226	3	losing	lose	VERB
ar-20596	226	4	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	226	5	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-20596	226	6	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	226	7	acquiring	acquire	VERB
ar-20596	226	8	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	226	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	226	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	226	11	bosch	bosch	PROPN
ar-20596	226	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	226	13	phillips	phillip	NOUN
ar-20596	226	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	226	15	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	226	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	226	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	227	1	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	227	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	227	3	same	same	ADJ
ar-20596	227	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-20596	227	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	227	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	227	7	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	227	8	loses	lose	VERB
ar-20596	227	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	227	10	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-20596	227	11	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-20596	227	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	227	13	future	future	ADJ
ar-20596	227	14	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20596	227	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	227	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	228	1	these	these	DET
ar-20596	228	2	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	228	3	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	228	4	inherent	inherent	ADJ
ar-20596	228	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	228	6	how	how	SCONJ
ar-20596	228	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	228	8	largely	largely	ADV
ar-20596	228	9	unregulated	unregulated	ADJ
ar-20596	228	10	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	228	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	228	12	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	228	13	functions	function	NOUN
ar-20596	228	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	229	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	229	2	pose	pose	VERB
ar-20596	229	3	an	an	DET
ar-20596	229	4	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-20596	229	5	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-20596	229	6	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	229	7	establishing	establish	VERB
ar-20596	229	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	229	9	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-20596	229	10	a	a	DET
ar-20596	229	11	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-20596	229	12	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	229	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	230	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	230	2	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-20596	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	230	4	larger	large	ADJ
ar-20596	230	5	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	230	6	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-20596	230	7	unionized	unionize	VERB
ar-20596	230	8	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	230	9	tend	tend	VERB
ar-20596	230	10	to	to	PART
ar-20596	230	11	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	230	12	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	230	13	supportive	supportive	ADJ
ar-20596	230	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	230	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	230	16	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	230	17	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	230	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	230	19	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	230	20	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	230	21	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	230	22	a	a	DET
ar-20596	230	23	much	much	ADV
ar-20596	230	24	higher	high	ADJ
ar-20596	230	25	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	230	26	average	average	ADJ
ar-20596	230	27	completion	completion	NOUN
ar-20596	230	28	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-20596	230	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	231	1	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	231	2	some	some	PRON
ar-20596	231	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	231	4	these	these	DET
ar-20596	231	5	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	231	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	231	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	231	8	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-20596	231	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	231	10	having	have	VERB
ar-20596	231	11	a	a	DET
ar-20596	231	12	well	well	ADV
ar-20596	231	13	trained	train	VERB
ar-20596	231	14	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	231	15	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	231	16	so	so	ADV
ar-20596	231	17	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-20596	231	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	231	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	231	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	231	21	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	231	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	231	23	poorly	poorly	ADV
ar-20596	231	24	performed	perform	VERB
ar-20596	231	25	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	231	26	so	so	ADV
ar-20596	231	27	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	231	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	231	29	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	231	30	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-20596	231	31	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	231	32	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	231	33	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	231	34	makes	make	VERB
ar-20596	231	35	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20596	231	36	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-20596	231	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	232	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	232	2	some	some	DET
ar-20596	232	3	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	232	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	232	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	232	6	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	232	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	232	8	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	232	9	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	232	10	oil	oil	NOUN
ar-20596	232	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	232	12	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-20596	232	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	232	14	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	232	15	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-20596	232	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	232	17	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-20596	232	18	margins	margin	NOUN
ar-20596	232	19	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	232	20	high	high	ADJ
ar-20596	232	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	232	22	the	the	DET
ar-20596	232	23	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-20596	232	24	offs	off	NOUN
ar-20596	232	25	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	232	26	having	have	VERB
ar-20596	232	27	a	a	DET
ar-20596	232	28	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20596	232	29	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	232	30	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	232	31	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-20596	232	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	232	33	so	so	SCONJ
ar-20596	232	34	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	232	35	support	support	VERB
ar-20596	232	36	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	232	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	233	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	233	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-20596	233	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	233	4	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	233	5	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	233	6	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	233	7	party	party	NOUN
ar-20596	233	8	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	233	9	a	a	DET
ar-20596	233	10	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-20596	233	11	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-20596	233	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	233	13	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	233	14	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	233	15	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	233	16	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-20596	233	17	to	to	PART
ar-20596	233	18	support	support	VERB
ar-20596	233	19	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	233	20	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	233	21	a	a	DET
ar-20596	233	22	result	result	NOUN
ar-20596	233	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	233	24	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-20596	233	25	provisions	provision	NOUN
ar-20596	233	26	stipulating	stipulate	VERB
ar-20596	233	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	233	28	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ar-20596	233	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	233	30	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	233	31	to	to	PART
ar-20596	233	32	journey	journey	VERB
ar-20596	233	33	persons	person	NOUN
ar-20596	233	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	233	35	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	233	36	a	a	DET
ar-20596	233	37	result	result	NOUN
ar-20596	233	38	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	233	39	negotiated	negotiate	VERB
ar-20596	233	40	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-20596	233	41	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	233	42	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	233	43	funds	fund	NOUN
ar-20596	233	44	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	233	45	normally	normally	ADV
ar-20596	233	46	cents	cent	NOUN
ar-20596	233	47	per	per	ADP
ar-20596	233	48	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-20596	233	49	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	233	50	supporting	support	VERB
ar-20596	233	51	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	233	52	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	233	53	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	233	54	o’grady	o’grady	ADJ
ar-20596	233	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	233	56	2005	2005	NUM
ar-20596	233	57	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	233	58	prism	prism	NOUN
ar-20596	233	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	233	60	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	233	61	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	233	62	however	however	ADV
ar-20596	233	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	233	64	most	most	ADJ
ar-20596	233	65	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	233	66	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	233	67	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	233	68	very	very	ADV
ar-20596	233	69	small	small	ADJ
ar-20596	233	70	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	233	71	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	233	72	not	not	PART
ar-20596	233	73	conform	conform	VERB
ar-20596	233	74	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	233	75	this	this	DET
ar-20596	233	76	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ar-20596	233	77	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	234	1	overall	overall	ADV
ar-20596	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	234	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	234	4	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	234	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	234	6	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	234	7	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-20596	234	8	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	234	9	very	very	ADV
ar-20596	234	10	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-20596	234	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	234	12	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	234	13	alarmingly	alarmingly	ADV
ar-20596	234	14	high	high	ADJ
ar-20596	234	15	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-20596	234	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	234	17	non	non	ADJ
ar-20596	234	18	-	-	NOUN
ar-20596	234	19	completion	completion	NOUN
ar-20596	234	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	235	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	235	2	gunderson	gunderson	PROPN
ar-20596	235	3	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	235	4	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	235	5	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	235	6	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	235	7	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	235	8	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	235	9	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	235	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	235	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	235	12	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	235	13	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	235	14	97	97	NUM
ar-20596	235	15	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	235	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	235	17	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-20596	235	18	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	235	19	the	the	DET
ar-20596	235	20	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20596	235	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	235	22	some	some	DET
ar-20596	235	23	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	235	24	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	235	25	to	to	PART
ar-20596	235	26	encourage	encourage	VERB
ar-20596	235	27	more	more	ADJ
ar-20596	235	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	235	29	to	to	PART
ar-20596	235	30	take	take	VERB
ar-20596	235	31	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	235	32	over	over	ADP
ar-20596	235	33	the	the	DET
ar-20596	235	34	past	past	ADJ
ar-20596	235	35	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
ar-20596	235	36	years	year	NOUN
ar-20596	235	37	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	235	38	largely	largely	ADV
ar-20596	235	39	failed	fail	VERB
ar-20596	235	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	235	41	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-20596	235	42	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	235	43	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-20596	235	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	235	45	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	235	46	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	235	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	236	1	according	accord	VERB
ar-20596	236	2	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	236	3	coe	coe	PROPN
ar-20596	236	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	236	5	emery	emery	PROPN
ar-20596	236	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	236	7	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	236	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	236	9	p.95	p.95	NOUN
ar-20596	236	10	):	):	PUNCT
ar-20596	236	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-20596	236	12	…	…	PUNCT
ar-20596	236	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	236	14	t)he	t)he	ADJ
ar-20596	236	15	large	large	ADJ
ar-20596	236	16	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ar-20596	236	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	236	18	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	236	19	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	236	20	registrations	registration	NOUN
ar-20596	236	21	since	since	SCONJ
ar-20596	236	22	1991	1991	NUM
ar-20596	236	23	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	236	24	not	not	PART
ar-20596	236	25	produced	produce	VERB
ar-20596	236	26	a	a	DET
ar-20596	236	27	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-20596	236	28	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-20596	236	29	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	236	30	the	the	DET
ar-20596	236	31	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	236	32	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	236	33	persons	person	NOUN
ar-20596	236	34	completing	complete	VERB
ar-20596	236	35	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	236	36	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	236	37	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	236	38	the	the	DET
ar-20596	236	39	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	236	40	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	236	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	237	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	237	2	2007	2007	NUM
ar-20596	237	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	237	4	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	237	5	were	be	VERB
ar-20596	237	6	only	only	ADV
ar-20596	237	7	3900	3900	NUM
ar-20596	237	8	completions	completion	NOUN
ar-20596	237	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	237	10	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	237	11	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	237	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	237	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	237	14	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	237	15	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	237	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	237	17	up	up	ADV
ar-20596	237	18	only	only	ADV
ar-20596	237	19	300	300	NUM
ar-20596	237	20	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	237	21	3600	3600	NUM
ar-20596	237	22	completed	complete	VERB
ar-20596	237	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	237	24	1991	1991	NUM
ar-20596	237	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	238	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ar-20596	238	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	238	3	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ar-20596	238	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	238	5	completed	complete	VERB
ar-20596	238	6	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	238	7	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	238	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	238	9	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	238	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	238	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-20596	238	12	registered	register	VERB
ar-20596	238	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	238	14	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	238	15	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	238	16	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	238	17	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	238	18	fell	fall	VERB
ar-20596	238	19	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	238	20	7.7	7.7	NUM
ar-20596	238	21	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	238	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	238	23	1991	1991	NUM
ar-20596	238	24	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	238	25	4.9	4.9	NUM
ar-20596	238	26	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	238	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	238	28	2007	2007	NUM
ar-20596	238	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	238	30	”	"	PUNCT
ar-20596	239	1	desjardans	desjardan	VERB
ar-20596	239	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	239	3	paquin	paquin	PROPN
ar-20596	239	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	239	5	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-20596	239	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	239	7	carried	carry	VERB
ar-20596	239	8	out	out	ADP
ar-20596	239	9	a	a	DET
ar-20596	239	10	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ar-20596	239	11	examination	examination	NOUN
ar-20596	239	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	239	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	239	14	completion	completion	NOUN
ar-20596	239	15	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-20596	239	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	239	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	239	18	1994	1994	NUM
ar-20596	239	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	239	20	1995	1995	NUM
ar-20596	239	21	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
ar-20596	239	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	239	23	starting	start	VERB
ar-20596	239	24	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	239	25	using	use	VERB
ar-20596	239	26	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	239	27	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	239	28	registered	register	VERB
ar-20596	239	29	apprentice	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	239	30	information	information	NOUN
ar-20596	239	31	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	239	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	239	33	rias	rias	PROPN
ar-20596	239	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	239	35	ten	ten	NUM
ar-20596	239	36	years	year	NOUN
ar-20596	239	37	later	later	ADV
ar-20596	239	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	240	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	240	2	found	find	VERB
ar-20596	240	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	240	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	240	5	completion	completion	NOUN
ar-20596	240	6	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-20596	240	7	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	240	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	240	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	240	10	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	240	11	were	be	AUX
ar-20596	240	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	240	13	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	240	14	average	average	ADJ
ar-20596	240	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	240	16	much	much	ADV
ar-20596	240	17	lower	low	ADJ
ar-20596	240	18	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	240	19	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	240	20	nonconstruction	nonconstruction	NOUN
ar-20596	240	21	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	240	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	241	1	some	some	DET
ar-20596	241	2	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	241	3	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	241	4	did	do	VERB
ar-20596	241	5	much	much	ADV
ar-20596	241	6	better	well	ADJ
ar-20596	241	7	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	241	8	others	other	NOUN
ar-20596	241	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	241	10	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	241	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	241	12	electricians	electrician	NOUN
ar-20596	241	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	241	14	62	62	NUM
ar-20596	241	15	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	241	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	241	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	241	18	plumbers	plumber	NOUN
ar-20596	241	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	241	20	58	58	NUM
ar-20596	241	21	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	241	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	241	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	241	24	sheet	sheet	NOUN
ar-20596	241	25	metal	metal	NOUN
ar-20596	241	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	241	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	241	28	56	56	NUM
ar-20596	241	29	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	241	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	241	31	doing	do	VERB
ar-20596	241	32	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-20596	241	33	better	well	ADV
ar-20596	241	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	242	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	242	2	others	other	NOUN
ar-20596	242	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	242	4	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	242	5	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	242	6	steamfitter	steamfitter	NOUN
ar-20596	242	7	-	-	NOUN
ar-20596	242	8	pipefitter	pipefitter	NOUN
ar-20596	242	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	242	10	38	38	NUM
ar-20596	242	11	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	242	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	242	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	242	14	carpenters	carpenter	NOUN
ar-20596	242	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	242	16	34	34	NUM
ar-20596	242	17	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	242	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	242	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	242	20	did	do	AUX
ar-20596	242	21	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-20596	242	22	poorly	poorly	ADV
ar-20596	242	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	242	24	desjardans	desjardans	X
ar-20596	242	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	242	26	paquin	paquin	PROPN
ar-20596	242	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	242	28	2010).9	2010).9	NUM
ar-20596	242	29	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	242	30	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	242	31	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	242	32	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	242	33	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-20596	242	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	242	35	ita	ita	PROPN
ar-20596	242	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	242	37	noted	note	VERB
ar-20596	242	38	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	242	39	the	the	DET
ar-20596	242	40	completion	completion	NOUN
ar-20596	242	41	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-20596	242	42	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	242	43	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	242	44	after	after	ADP
ar-20596	242	45	6	6	NUM
ar-20596	242	46	years	year	NOUN
ar-20596	242	47	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	242	48	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	242	49	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	242	50	program	program	NOUN
ar-20596	242	51	was	be	AUX
ar-20596	242	52	only	only	ADV
ar-20596	242	53	40	40	NUM
ar-20596	242	54	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	242	55	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	242	56	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	242	57	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	242	58	ita	ita	PROPN
ar-20596	242	59	website	website	NOUN
ar-20596	242	60	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	242	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	243	1	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	243	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	243	3	ita	ita	PROPN
ar-20596	243	4	does	do	AUX
ar-20596	243	5	not	not	PART
ar-20596	243	6	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	243	7	a	a	DET
ar-20596	243	8	break	break	NOUN
ar-20596	243	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	243	10	down	down	NOUN
ar-20596	243	11	between	between	ADP
ar-20596	243	12	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	243	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	243	14	nonunion	nonunion	NOUN
ar-20596	243	15	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	243	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	244	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	244	2	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	244	3	is	be	VERB
ar-20596	244	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-20596	244	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	244	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	244	7	average	average	ADJ
ar-20596	244	8	completion	completion	NOUN
ar-20596	244	9	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-20596	244	10	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	244	11	cites	cite	VERB
ar-20596	244	12	would	would	AUX
ar-20596	244	13	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	244	14	considerably	considerably	ADV
ar-20596	244	15	lower	low	ADJ
ar-20596	244	16	if	if	SCONJ
ar-20596	244	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	244	18	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-20596	244	19	high	high	ADJ
ar-20596	244	20	success	success	NOUN
ar-20596	244	21	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-20596	244	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	244	23	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	244	24	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	244	25	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-20596	244	26	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	244	27	were	be	AUX
ar-20596	244	28	excluded	exclude	VERB
ar-20596	244	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	245	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	245	2	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	245	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	245	4	yukon	yukon	PROPN
ar-20596	245	5	territory	territory	PROPN
ar-20596	245	6	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	245	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	245	8	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	245	9	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	245	10	council	council	PROPN
ar-20596	245	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	245	12	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	245	13	bctc	bctc	PROPN
ar-20596	245	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	245	15	claims	claim	VERB
ar-20596	245	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	245	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	245	18	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	245	19	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	245	20	run	run	VERB
ar-20596	245	21	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	245	22	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	245	23	member	member	NOUN
ar-20596	245	24	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	245	25	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	245	26	a	a	DET
ar-20596	245	27	success	success	NOUN
ar-20596	245	28	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-20596	245	29	averaging	average	VERB
ar-20596	245	30	about	about	ADV
ar-20596	245	31	90	90	NUM
ar-20596	245	32	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	245	33	over	over	ADP
ar-20596	245	34	the	the	DET
ar-20596	245	35	past	past	ADJ
ar-20596	245	36	5	5	NUM
ar-20596	245	37	years	year	NOUN
ar-20596	245	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	245	39	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	245	40	bctc	bctc	PROPN
ar-20596	245	41	web	web	NOUN
ar-20596	245	42	site	site	NOUN
ar-20596	245	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	245	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	246	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	246	2	his	his	PRON
ar-20596	246	3	study	study	NOUN
ar-20596	246	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	246	5	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-20596	246	6	influencing	influence	VERB
ar-20596	246	7	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	246	8	completion	completion	NOUN
ar-20596	246	9	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-20596	246	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	246	11	coe	coe	PROPN
ar-20596	246	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	246	13	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	246	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	246	15	noted	note	VERB
ar-20596	246	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	246	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	246	18	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-20596	246	19	was	be	AUX
ar-20596	246	20	10	10	NUM
ar-20596	246	21	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	246	22	higher	high	ADJ
ar-20596	246	23	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	246	24	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ar-20596	246	25	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	246	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	246	27	concluded	conclude	VERB
ar-20596	246	28	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	246	29	a	a	DET
ar-20596	246	30	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-20596	246	31	towards	towards	ADP
ar-20596	246	32	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-20596	246	33	the	the	DET
ar-20596	246	34	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	246	35	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	246	36	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ar-20596	246	37	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	246	38	would	would	AUX
ar-20596	246	39	likely	likely	ADV
ar-20596	246	40	increase	increase	VERB
ar-20596	246	41	this	this	DET
ar-20596	246	42	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-20596	246	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	247	1	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	247	2	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	247	3	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	247	4	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-20596	247	5	supporters	supporter	NOUN
ar-20596	247	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	247	7	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-20596	247	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	247	9	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	247	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	247	11	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ar-20596	247	12	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	247	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	248	1	9	9	NUM
ar-20596	248	2	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	248	3	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-20596	248	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	248	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	248	6	data	datum	NOUN
ar-20596	248	7	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	248	8	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	248	9	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-20596	248	10	an	an	DET
ar-20596	248	11	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-20596	248	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	248	13	completions	completion	NOUN
ar-20596	248	14	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	248	15	55,422	55,422	NUM
ar-20596	248	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	248	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	248	18	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	248	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	248	20	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	248	21	registered	register	VERB
ar-20596	248	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	248	23	the	the	DET
ar-20596	248	24	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	248	25	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	248	26	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	248	27	up	up	ADP
ar-20596	248	28	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	248	29	426,283	426,283	NUM
ar-20596	248	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	248	31	cansim	cansim	NOUN
ar-20596	248	32	table	table	NOUN
ar-20596	248	33	4770054	4770054	NUM
ar-20596	248	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	248	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	249	1	98	98	NUM
ar-20596	250	1	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	250	2	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	250	3	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	250	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	250	5	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	250	6	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	250	7	small	small	ADJ
ar-20596	250	8	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	250	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	250	10	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	250	11	working	work	VERB
ar-20596	250	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	250	13	residential	residential	ADJ
ar-20596	250	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	250	15	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	250	16	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-20596	250	17	apartment	apartment	NOUN
ar-20596	250	18	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	250	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	250	20	as	as	ADV
ar-20596	250	21	well	well	ADV
ar-20596	250	22	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	250	23	non	non	ADJ
ar-20596	250	24	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	250	25	union	union	ADJ
ar-20596	250	26	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	250	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	250	28	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	250	29	a	a	DET
ar-20596	250	30	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-20596	250	31	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-20596	250	32	track	track	NOUN
ar-20596	250	33	record	record	NOUN
ar-20596	250	34	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	250	35	supporting	support	VERB
ar-20596	250	36	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	250	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	250	38	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	250	39	those	those	PRON
ar-20596	250	40	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	250	41	the	the	DET
ar-20596	250	42	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	250	43	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	250	44	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	250	45	almost	almost	ADV
ar-20596	250	46	no	no	PRON
ar-20596	250	47	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-20596	250	48	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	250	49	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	250	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	250	51	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-20596	250	52	the	the	DET
ar-20596	250	53	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	250	54	size	size	NOUN
ar-20596	250	55	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	250	56	this	this	DET
ar-20596	250	57	part	part	NOUN
ar-20596	250	58	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	250	59	the	the	DET
ar-20596	250	60	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	250	61	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	250	62	o’grady	o’grady	ADJ
ar-20596	250	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	250	64	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	250	65	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	250	66	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-20596	250	67	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	250	68	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-20596	250	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	250	70	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	250	71	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	250	72	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	251	1	even	even	ADV
ar-20596	251	2	among	among	ADP
ar-20596	251	3	larger	large	ADJ
ar-20596	251	4	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	251	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	251	6	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-20596	251	7	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	251	8	a	a	DET
ar-20596	251	9	key	key	ADJ
ar-20596	251	10	factor	factor	NOUN
ar-20596	251	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	251	12	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	251	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	252	1	a	a	DET
ar-20596	252	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	252	3	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-20596	252	4	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	252	5	katherine	katherine	PROPN
ar-20596	252	6	jacobs	jacobs	PROPN
ar-20596	252	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	252	8	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	252	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	252	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	252	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	252	12	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-20596	252	13	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	252	14	secretariat	secretariat	PROPN
ar-20596	252	15	found	find	VERB
ar-20596	252	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	252	17	83	83	NUM
ar-20596	252	18	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	252	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	252	20	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-20596	252	21	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	252	22	supported	support	VERB
ar-20596	252	23	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	252	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	252	25	compared	compare	VERB
ar-20596	252	26	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	252	27	only	only	ADV
ar-20596	252	28	42	42	NUM
ar-20596	252	29	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	252	30	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	252	31	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	252	32	non	non	ADJ
ar-20596	252	33	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	252	34	union	union	ADJ
ar-20596	252	35	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
ar-20596	252	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	253	1	these	these	DET
ar-20596	253	2	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	253	3	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	253	4	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
ar-20596	253	5	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	253	6	free	free	ADJ
ar-20596	253	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	253	8	ridership	ridership	NOUN
ar-20596	253	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	253	10	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	253	11	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	253	12	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	253	13	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	253	14	not	not	PART
ar-20596	253	15	train	train	VERB
ar-20596	253	16	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ar-20596	253	17	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	253	18	those	those	PRON
ar-20596	253	19	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	253	20	do	do	VERB
ar-20596	253	21	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	253	22	poaching	poach	VERB
ar-20596	253	23	the	the	DET
ar-20596	253	24	latter	latter	ADJ
ar-20596	253	25	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	253	26	newly	newly	ADV
ar-20596	253	27	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-20596	253	28	journeypersons	journeyperson	NOUN
ar-20596	253	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	253	30	bosch	bosch	PROPN
ar-20596	253	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	253	32	phillips	phillip	NOUN
ar-20596	253	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	253	34	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	253	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	253	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	254	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	254	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	254	3	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	254	4	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
ar-20596	254	5	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	254	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	254	7	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-20596	254	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	254	9	a	a	DET
ar-20596	254	10	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	254	11	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	254	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	254	13	notable	notable	ADJ
ar-20596	254	14	exception	exception	NOUN
ar-20596	254	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	254	16	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	254	17	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	254	18	would	would	AUX
ar-20596	254	19	require	require	VERB
ar-20596	254	20	all	all	DET
ar-20596	254	21	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	254	22	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	254	23	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-20596	254	24	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	254	25	to	to	PART
ar-20596	254	26	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-20596	254	27	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	254	28	the	the	DET
ar-20596	254	29	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	254	30	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	254	31	training	train	VERB
ar-20596	254	32	the	the	DET
ar-20596	254	33	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	254	34	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	254	35	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	254	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	255	1	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	255	2	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
ar-20596	255	3	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	255	4	common	common	ADJ
ar-20596	255	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	255	6	much	much	ADJ
ar-20596	255	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	255	8	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-20596	255	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	255	10	california	california	PROPN
ar-20596	255	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	255	12	parts	part	NOUN
ar-20596	255	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	255	14	australia	australia	PROPN
ar-20596	255	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	255	16	to	to	PART
ar-20596	255	17	cite	cite	VERB
ar-20596	255	18	examples	example	NOUN
ar-20596	255	19	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	255	20	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	255	21	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	255	22	sharing	sharing	NOUN
ar-20596	255	23	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	255	24	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	255	25	place	place	NOUN
ar-20596	255	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	256	1	one	one	NUM
ar-20596	256	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	256	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	256	4	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ar-20596	256	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	256	6	an	an	DET
ar-20596	256	7	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	256	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	256	9	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-20596	256	10	levy	levy	NOUN
ar-20596	256	11	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	256	12	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	256	13	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	256	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	256	15	having	having	AUX
ar-20596	256	16	paid	pay	VERB
ar-20596	256	17	into	into	ADP
ar-20596	256	18	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	256	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	256	20	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	256	21	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	256	22	then	then	ADV
ar-20596	256	23	choose	choose	VERB
ar-20596	256	24	to	to	PART
ar-20596	256	25	take	take	VERB
ar-20596	256	26	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-20596	256	27	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	256	28	the	the	DET
ar-20596	256	29	funds	fund	NOUN
ar-20596	256	30	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	256	31	makes	make	VERB
ar-20596	256	32	available	available	ADJ
ar-20596	256	33	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	256	34	supporting	support	VERB
ar-20596	256	35	trainees	trainee	NOUN
ar-20596	256	36	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	256	37	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	256	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	257	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-20596	257	2	you	you	PRON
ar-20596	257	3	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	257	4	paying	pay	VERB
ar-20596	257	5	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	257	6	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	257	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	257	8	why	why	SCONJ
ar-20596	257	9	not	not	PART
ar-20596	257	10	take	take	VERB
ar-20596	257	11	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-20596	257	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	257	13	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	257	14	yourself	yourself	PRON
ar-20596	257	15	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	257	16	claiming	claim	VERB
ar-20596	257	17	some	some	PRON
ar-20596	257	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	257	19	the	the	DET
ar-20596	257	20	available	available	ADJ
ar-20596	257	21	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	257	22	money	money	NOUN
ar-20596	257	23	?	?	PUNCT
ar-20596	258	1	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	258	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	258	3	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	258	4	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	258	5	requires	require	VERB
ar-20596	258	6	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ar-20596	258	7	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	258	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	258	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	258	10	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	258	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	258	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	258	13	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	258	14	might	might	AUX
ar-20596	258	15	simply	simply	ADV
ar-20596	258	16	continue	continue	VERB
ar-20596	258	17	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	258	18	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	258	19	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ar-20596	258	20	dysfunctional	dysfunctional	ADJ
ar-20596	258	21	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	258	22	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	258	23	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	258	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	258	25	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	258	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	258	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	258	28	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	258	29	now	now	ADV
ar-20596	258	30	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	258	31	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	258	32	we	we	PRON
ar-20596	258	33	need	need	VERB
ar-20596	258	34	to	to	PART
ar-20596	258	35	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	258	36	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	258	37	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	258	38	the	the	DET
ar-20596	258	39	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	258	40	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	258	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	258	42	hence	hence	ADV
ar-20596	258	43	need	need	VERB
ar-20596	258	44	a	a	DET
ar-20596	258	45	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	258	46	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	258	47	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	258	48	prepares	prepare	VERB
ar-20596	258	49	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	258	50	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	258	51	properly	properly	ADV
ar-20596	258	52	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	258	53	this	this	DET
ar-20596	258	54	task.10	task.10	PROPN
ar-20596	258	55	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ar-20596	258	56	studies	study	NOUN
ar-20596	258	57	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-20596	258	58	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	258	59	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	258	60	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	258	61	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	258	62	requires	require	VERB
ar-20596	258	63	considerably	considerably	ADV
ar-20596	258	64	higher	high	ADJ
ar-20596	258	65	levels	level	NOUN
ar-20596	258	66	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	258	67	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	258	68	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	258	69	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	258	70	than	than	SCONJ
ar-20596	258	71	currently	currently	ADV
ar-20596	258	72	possessed	possess	VERB
ar-20596	258	73	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	258	74	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	258	75	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	258	76	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	258	77	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	258	78	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	258	79	leeson	leeson	PROPN
ar-20596	258	80	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	258	81	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	258	82	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	258	83	goodland	goodland	PROPN
ar-20596	258	84	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	258	85	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	258	86	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	258	87	aitkenhead	aitkenhead	NOUN
ar-20596	258	88	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	258	89	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	258	90	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	258	91	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	259	1	a	a	DET
ar-20596	259	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-20596	259	3	ilo	ilo	NOUN
ar-20596	259	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	259	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	259	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	259	7	p.127	p.127	NOUN
ar-20596	259	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	259	9	study	study	NOUN
ar-20596	259	10	concluded	conclude	VERB
ar-20596	259	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	259	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	259	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-20596	259	14	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-20596	259	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	259	16	a	a	DET
ar-20596	259	17	growing	grow	VERB
ar-20596	259	18	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	259	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	259	20	countries	country	NOUN
ar-20596	259	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	259	22	both	both	PRON
ar-20596	259	23	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
ar-20596	259	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	259	25	developing	develop	VERB
ar-20596	259	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	259	27	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ar-20596	259	28	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	259	29	the	the	DET
ar-20596	259	30	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	259	31	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	259	32	energyand	energyand	ADJ
ar-20596	259	33	10	10	NUM
ar-20596	259	34	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	259	35	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	259	36	not	not	PART
ar-20596	259	37	to	to	PART
ar-20596	259	38	imply	imply	VERB
ar-20596	259	39	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	259	40	the	the	DET
ar-20596	259	41	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	259	42	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	259	43	automatically	automatically	ADV
ar-20596	259	44	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	259	45	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-20596	259	46	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	259	47	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	259	48	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	259	49	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	259	50	acquired	acquire	VERB
ar-20596	259	51	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	259	52	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	259	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	260	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	260	2	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-20596	260	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	260	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	260	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	260	6	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	260	7	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	260	8	determine	determine	VERB
ar-20596	260	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	260	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	260	11	absent	absent	ADJ
ar-20596	260	12	much	much	ADV
ar-20596	260	13	tougher	tough	ADJ
ar-20596	260	14	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	260	15	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-20596	260	16	forcing	force	VERB
ar-20596	260	17	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	260	18	to	to	PART
ar-20596	260	19	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-20596	260	20	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	260	21	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	260	22	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	260	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	261	1	however	however	ADV
ar-20596	261	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	261	3	if	if	SCONJ
ar-20596	261	4	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	261	5	are	be	VERB
ar-20596	261	6	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-20596	261	7	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	261	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	261	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	261	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	261	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	261	12	support	support	NOUN
ar-20596	261	13	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	261	14	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	261	15	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	261	16	techniques	technique	NOUN
ar-20596	261	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	261	18	then	then	ADV
ar-20596	261	19	a	a	DET
ar-20596	261	20	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-20596	261	21	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	261	22	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	261	23	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	261	24	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-20596	261	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	262	1	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	262	2	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	262	3	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	262	4	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	262	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	262	6	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	262	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	262	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	262	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	262	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	262	11	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	262	12	99	99	NUM
ar-20596	262	13	resource	resource	NOUN
ar-20596	262	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	262	15	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ar-20596	262	16	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	262	17	requires	require	VERB
ar-20596	262	18	competent	competent	ADJ
ar-20596	262	19	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ar-20596	262	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	262	21	a	a	DET
ar-20596	262	22	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20596	262	23	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	262	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	263	1	poorly	poorly	ADV
ar-20596	263	2	installed	instal	VERB
ar-20596	263	3	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ar-20596	263	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	263	5	materials	material	NOUN
ar-20596	263	6	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	263	7	not	not	PART
ar-20596	263	8	yield	yield	VERB
ar-20596	263	9	expected	expect	VERB
ar-20596	263	10	gains	gain	NOUN
ar-20596	263	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	263	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ar-20596	263	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	263	14	emissions	emission	NOUN
ar-20596	263	15	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ar-20596	263	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	264	1	targeted	target	VERB
ar-20596	264	2	investments	investment	NOUN
ar-20596	264	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	264	4	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	264	5	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
ar-20596	264	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	264	7	certification	certification	NOUN
ar-20596	264	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	264	9	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	264	10	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-20596	264	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	264	12	formalization	formalization	NOUN
ar-20596	264	13	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	264	14	notably	notably	ADV
ar-20596	264	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	264	16	small	small	ADJ
ar-20596	264	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	264	18	medium	medium	ADJ
ar-20596	264	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	264	20	sized	sized	ADJ
ar-20596	264	21	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ar-20596	264	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	264	23	smes	sme	NOUN
ar-20596	264	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	264	25	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	264	26	dominate	dominate	VERB
ar-20596	264	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	264	28	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	264	29	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	264	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	264	31	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ar-20596	264	32	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	264	33	working	work	VERB
ar-20596	264	34	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-20596	264	35	to	to	PART
ar-20596	264	36	retain	retain	VERB
ar-20596	264	37	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-20596	264	38	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	264	39	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	264	40	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-20596	264	41	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-20596	264	42	components	component	NOUN
ar-20596	264	43	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	264	44	a	a	DET
ar-20596	264	45	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-20596	264	46	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-20596	264	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	264	48	”	"	PUNCT
ar-20596	265	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-20596	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	265	3	much	much	ADJ
ar-20596	265	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	265	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	265	6	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-20596	265	7	indicates	indicate	VERB
ar-20596	265	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	265	9	trades	trade	VERB
ar-20596	265	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	265	11	require	require	VERB
ar-20596	265	12	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	265	13	additional	additional	ADJ
ar-20596	265	14	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	265	15	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-20596	265	16	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	265	17	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	265	18	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	265	19	received	receive	VERB
ar-20596	265	20	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	265	21	a	a	DET
ar-20596	265	22	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ar-20596	265	23	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	265	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	265	25	goodland	goodland	PROPN
ar-20596	265	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	265	27	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	265	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	265	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	266	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	266	2	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	266	3	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	266	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	266	5	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-20596	266	6	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-20596	266	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	266	8	support	support	NOUN
ar-20596	266	9	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	266	10	both	both	PRON
ar-20596	266	11	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	266	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	266	13	financial	financial	NOUN
ar-20596	266	14	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	266	15	a	a	DET
ar-20596	266	16	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ar-20596	266	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	266	18	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	266	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	266	20	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-20596	266	21	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	266	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	266	23	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	266	24	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	266	25	results	result	VERB
ar-20596	266	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	266	27	large	large	ADJ
ar-20596	266	28	segments	segment	NOUN
ar-20596	266	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	266	30	the	the	DET
ar-20596	266	31	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	266	32	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	266	33	lack	lack	VERB
ar-20596	266	34	both	both	CCONJ
ar-20596	266	35	the	the	DET
ar-20596	266	36	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-20596	266	37	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	266	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	266	39	the	the	DET
ar-20596	266	40	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
ar-20596	266	41	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	266	42	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	266	43	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	266	44	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	266	45	needed	need	VERB
ar-20596	266	46	to	to	PART
ar-20596	266	47	meet	meet	VERB
ar-20596	266	48	the	the	DET
ar-20596	266	49	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-20596	266	50	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	266	51	implementing	implement	VERB
ar-20596	266	52	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	266	53	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	266	54	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	266	55	competently	competently	ADV
ar-20596	266	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	267	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	267	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	267	3	need	need	NOUN
ar-20596	267	4	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	267	5	a	a	DET
ar-20596	267	6	high	high	ADJ
ar-20596	267	7	level	level	NOUN
ar-20596	267	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	267	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	267	10	may	may	AUX
ar-20596	267	11	seem	seem	VERB
ar-20596	267	12	apparent	apparent	ADJ
ar-20596	267	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	267	14	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	267	15	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	267	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	267	17	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	267	18	noted	note	VERB
ar-20596	267	19	earlier	early	ADV
ar-20596	267	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	267	21	need	need	NOUN
ar-20596	267	22	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	267	23	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	267	24	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	267	25	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	267	26	even	even	ADV
ar-20596	267	27	greater	great	ADJ
ar-20596	267	28	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	267	29	retrofitting	retrofit	VERB
ar-20596	267	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	268	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	268	2	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	268	3	only	only	ADV
ar-20596	268	4	accounts	account	VERB
ar-20596	268	5	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	268	6	about	about	ADV
ar-20596	268	7	1	1	NUM
ar-20596	268	8	½	½	NOUN
ar-20596	268	9	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	268	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	268	11	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	268	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	268	13	total	total	ADJ
ar-20596	268	14	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	268	15	stock	stock	NOUN
ar-20596	268	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	269	1	so	so	ADV
ar-20596	269	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	269	3	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-20596	269	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	269	5	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	269	6	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	269	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	269	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	269	9	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	269	10	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	269	11	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	269	12	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-20596	269	13	small	small	ADJ
ar-20596	269	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	269	15	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	269	16	take	take	VERB
ar-20596	269	17	generations	generation	NOUN
ar-20596	269	18	to	to	PART
ar-20596	269	19	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	269	20	a	a	DET
ar-20596	269	21	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	269	22	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-20596	269	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	270	1	retrofitting	retrofit	VERB
ar-20596	270	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	270	3	existing	exist	VERB
ar-20596	270	4	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	270	5	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	270	6	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	270	7	thus	thus	ADV
ar-20596	270	8	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-20596	270	9	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	270	10	implementing	implement	VERB
ar-20596	270	11	an	an	DET
ar-20596	270	12	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	270	13	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	270	14	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	270	15	program	program	NOUN
ar-20596	270	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	271	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	271	2	existing	exist	VERB
ar-20596	271	3	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	271	4	stock	stock	NOUN
ar-20596	271	5	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	271	6	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-20596	271	7	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	271	8	a	a	DET
ar-20596	271	9	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-20596	271	10	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ar-20596	271	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	271	12	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	271	13	types	type	NOUN
ar-20596	271	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	271	15	materials	material	NOUN
ar-20596	271	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	271	17	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-20596	271	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	271	19	dates	date	NOUN
ar-20596	271	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	271	21	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	271	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	271	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	271	24	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	271	25	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	271	26	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-20596	271	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	272	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	272	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	272	3	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	272	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	272	5	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	272	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	272	7	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-20596	272	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	272	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	272	10	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
ar-20596	272	11	century	century	NOUN
ar-20596	272	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	272	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	272	14	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	272	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	272	16	1920s	1920	NOUN
ar-20596	272	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	272	18	1930s	1930	NOUN
ar-20596	272	19	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	272	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	272	21	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	272	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	272	23	these	these	DET
ar-20596	272	24	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	272	25	still	still	ADV
ar-20596	272	26	exist	exist	VERB
ar-20596	272	27	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	272	28	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	272	29	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-20596	272	30	different	different	ADJ
ar-20596	272	31	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	272	32	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	272	33	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	272	34	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	272	35	constructed	construct	VERB
ar-20596	272	36	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	272	37	the	the	DET
ar-20596	272	38	1980s	1980	NOUN
ar-20596	272	39	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	272	40	1990s	1990s	NUM
ar-20596	272	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	273	1	each	each	DET
ar-20596	273	2	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	273	3	has	have	VERB
ar-20596	273	4	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	273	5	own	own	ADJ
ar-20596	273	6	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-20596	273	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-20596	273	8	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	273	9	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-20596	273	10	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	273	11	retrofitting	retrofitting	NOUN
ar-20596	273	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	274	1	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	274	2	is	be	VERB
ar-20596	274	3	no	no	DET
ar-20596	274	4	general	general	ADJ
ar-20596	274	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	274	6	cookie	cookie	NOUN
ar-20596	274	7	cutter	cutter	NOUN
ar-20596	274	8	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	274	9	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	274	10	much	much	ADJ
ar-20596	274	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	274	12	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	274	13	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	274	14	to	to	PART
ar-20596	274	15	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	274	16	done	do	VERB
ar-20596	274	17	to	to	PART
ar-20596	274	18	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	274	19	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	274	20	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	274	21	footprint	footprint	NOUN
ar-20596	274	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	275	1	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-20596	275	2	about	about	ADP
ar-20596	275	3	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	275	4	needs	need	VERB
ar-20596	275	5	to	to	PART
ar-20596	275	6	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	275	7	done	do	VERB
ar-20596	275	8	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	275	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	275	10	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	275	11	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	275	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	275	13	existing	exist	VERB
ar-20596	275	14	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	275	15	stock	stock	NOUN
ar-20596	275	16	require	require	VERB
ar-20596	275	17	both	both	CCONJ
ar-20596	275	18	an	an	DET
ar-20596	275	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-20596	275	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	275	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	275	22	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-20596	275	23	attributes	attribute	NOUN
ar-20596	275	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	275	25	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-20596	275	26	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	275	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	275	28	a	a	DET
ar-20596	275	29	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-20596	275	30	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	275	31	the	the	DET
ar-20596	275	32	options	option	NOUN
ar-20596	275	33	now	now	ADV
ar-20596	275	34	available	available	ADJ
ar-20596	275	35	to	to	PART
ar-20596	275	36	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	275	37	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	275	38	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-20596	275	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	276	1	these	these	DET
ar-20596	276	2	options	option	NOUN
ar-20596	276	3	must	must	AUX
ar-20596	276	4	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	276	5	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	276	6	assessed	assess	VERB
ar-20596	276	7	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	276	8	light	light	NOUN
ar-20596	276	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	276	10	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	276	11	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	276	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ar-20596	276	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	276	14	installation	installation	NOUN
ar-20596	276	15	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ar-20596	276	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	276	17	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	276	18	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-20596	276	19	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	276	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	276	21	availability	availability	NOUN
ar-20596	276	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	276	23	a	a	DET
ar-20596	276	24	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-20596	276	25	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	276	26	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	276	27	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-20596	276	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	277	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	277	2	require	require	VERB
ar-20596	277	3	an	an	DET
ar-20596	277	4	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-20596	277	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	277	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	277	7	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
ar-20596	277	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	277	9	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	277	10	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	277	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	277	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	277	13	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ar-20596	277	14	arising	arise	VERB
ar-20596	277	15	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	277	16	the	the	DET
ar-20596	277	17	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	277	18	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	277	19	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	277	20	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	277	21	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-20596	277	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	277	23	materials	material	NOUN
ar-20596	277	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	277	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	277	26	100	100	NUM
ar-20596	277	27	|	|	CCONJ
ar-20596	277	28	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	277	29	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	277	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	277	31	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	277	32	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	277	33	systems	system	NOUN
ar-20596	277	34	now	now	ADV
ar-20596	277	35	available	available	ADJ
ar-20596	277	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	278	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	278	2	requires	require	VERB
ar-20596	278	3	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-20596	278	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	278	5	judgement	judgement	NOUN
ar-20596	278	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	278	7	a	a	DET
ar-20596	278	8	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-20596	278	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-20596	278	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	278	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	278	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-20596	278	13	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	278	14	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	278	15	to	to	PART
ar-20596	278	16	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	278	17	overcome.11	overcome.11	ADJ
ar-20596	278	18	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	278	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	278	20	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	278	21	constantly	constantly	ADV
ar-20596	278	22	involved	involve	VERB
ar-20596	278	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	278	24	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	278	25	solving	solve	VERB
ar-20596	278	26	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	278	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	278	28	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	278	29	site	site	NOUN
ar-20596	278	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	279	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	279	2	normally	normally	ADV
ar-20596	279	3	do	do	VERB
ar-20596	279	4	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	279	5	without	without	ADP
ar-20596	279	6	close	close	ADJ
ar-20596	279	7	supervision	supervision	NOUN
ar-20596	279	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	280	1	often	often	ADV
ar-20596	280	2	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	280	3	smaller	small	ADJ
ar-20596	280	4	projects	project	NOUN
ar-20596	280	5	only	only	ADV
ar-20596	280	6	one	one	NUM
ar-20596	280	7	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	280	8	two	two	NUM
ar-20596	280	9	members	member	NOUN
ar-20596	280	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	280	11	a	a	DET
ar-20596	280	12	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	280	13	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	280	14	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ar-20596	280	15	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	280	16	handling	handle	VERB
ar-20596	280	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	280	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	280	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	280	20	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	280	21	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	280	22	expected	expect	VERB
ar-20596	280	23	to	to	PART
ar-20596	280	24	do	do	VERB
ar-20596	280	25	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	280	26	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	280	27	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	280	28	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	280	29	own	own	ADJ
ar-20596	280	30	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	280	31	a	a	DET
ar-20596	280	32	way	way	NOUN
ar-20596	280	33	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	280	34	meets	meet	VERB
ar-20596	280	35	the	the	DET
ar-20596	280	36	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-20596	280	37	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	280	38	mandated	mandate	VERB
ar-20596	280	39	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	280	40	the	the	DET
ar-20596	280	41	architects	architect	NOUN
ar-20596	280	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	280	43	engineers	engineer	NOUN
ar-20596	280	44	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	280	45	prime	prime	ADJ
ar-20596	280	46	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	280	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	281	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	281	2	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	281	3	are	be	VERB
ar-20596	281	4	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-20596	281	5	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	281	6	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	281	7	sites	site	NOUN
ar-20596	281	8	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	281	9	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	281	10	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	281	11	performed	perform	VERB
ar-20596	281	12	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	281	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	281	14	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	281	15	little	little	ADJ
ar-20596	281	16	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	281	17	no	no	PRON
ar-20596	281	18	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	281	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	281	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	281	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	281	22	retrofitting	retrofitting	NOUN
ar-20596	281	23	does	do	AUX
ar-20596	281	24	not	not	PART
ar-20596	281	25	readily	readily	ADV
ar-20596	281	26	fit	fit	VERB
ar-20596	281	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	281	28	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	281	29	this	this	DET
ar-20596	281	30	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ar-20596	281	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	282	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	282	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-20596	282	3	every	every	DET
ar-20596	282	4	project	project	NOUN
ar-20596	282	5	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	282	6	different	different	ADJ
ar-20596	282	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	282	8	every	every	DET
ar-20596	282	9	project	project	NOUN
ar-20596	282	10	has	have	VERB
ar-20596	282	11	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	282	12	unique	unique	ADJ
ar-20596	282	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-20596	282	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	282	15	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	282	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	282	17	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	282	18	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	282	19	not	not	PART
ar-20596	282	20	predictable	predictable	ADJ
ar-20596	282	21	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	282	22	advance	advance	NOUN
ar-20596	282	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	283	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ar-20596	283	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	283	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	283	4	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	283	5	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	283	6	to	to	PART
ar-20596	283	7	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	283	8	able	able	ADJ
ar-20596	283	9	to	to	PART
ar-20596	283	10	analyze	analyze	VERB
ar-20596	283	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	283	12	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-20596	283	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	283	14	a	a	DET
ar-20596	283	15	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-20596	283	16	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-20596	283	17	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	283	18	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	283	19	projects	project	NOUN
ar-20596	283	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	283	21	make	make	VERB
ar-20596	283	22	judgements	judgement	NOUN
ar-20596	283	23	about	about	ADP
ar-20596	283	24	how	how	SCONJ
ar-20596	283	25	best	good	ADJ
ar-20596	283	26	to	to	PART
ar-20596	283	27	implement	implement	VERB
ar-20596	283	28	the	the	DET
ar-20596	283	29	objectives	objective	NOUN
ar-20596	283	30	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	283	31	these	these	DET
ar-20596	283	32	projects	project	NOUN
ar-20596	283	33	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	283	34	a	a	DET
ar-20596	283	35	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-20596	283	36	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	283	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	283	38	safe	safe	ADJ
ar-20596	283	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	283	40	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ar-20596	283	41	way	way	NOUN
ar-20596	283	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	284	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	284	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	284	3	true	true	ADJ
ar-20596	284	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	284	5	those	those	PRON
ar-20596	284	6	further	furth	ADJ
ar-20596	284	7	up	up	ADP
ar-20596	284	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	284	9	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-20596	284	10	chain	chain	NOUN
ar-20596	284	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	284	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	284	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-20596	284	14	architects	architect	NOUN
ar-20596	284	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	284	16	engineers	engineer	NOUN
ar-20596	284	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	284	18	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	284	19	positioned	position	VERB
ar-20596	284	20	to	to	PART
ar-20596	284	21	make	make	VERB
ar-20596	284	22	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	284	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	284	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	284	25	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	284	26	big	big	ADJ
ar-20596	284	27	picture	picture	NOUN
ar-20596	284	28	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	284	29	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-20596	284	30	about	about	ADP
ar-20596	284	31	the	the	DET
ar-20596	284	32	selection	selection	NOUN
ar-20596	284	33	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	284	34	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ar-20596	284	35	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-20596	284	36	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	284	37	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	284	38	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	284	39	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	284	40	design	design	NOUN
ar-20596	284	41	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	284	42	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	284	43	systems	system	NOUN
ar-20596	284	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	285	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	285	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	285	3	practical	practical	ADJ
ar-20596	285	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-20596	285	5	facing	face	VERB
ar-20596	285	6	retrofitting	retrofitting	NOUN
ar-20596	285	7	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	285	8	ones	one	NOUN
ar-20596	285	9	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	285	10	must	must	AUX
ar-20596	285	11	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	285	12	addressed	address	VERB
ar-20596	285	13	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	285	14	the	the	DET
ar-20596	285	15	job	job	NOUN
ar-20596	285	16	site	site	NOUN
ar-20596	285	17	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	285	18	those	those	PRON
ar-20596	285	19	actually	actually	ADV
ar-20596	285	20	doing	do	VERB
ar-20596	285	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	285	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	285	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	286	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	286	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	286	3	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	286	4	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	286	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	286	6	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	286	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	286	8	most	most	ADJ
ar-20596	286	9	part	part	NOUN
ar-20596	286	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	286	11	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	286	12	able	able	ADJ
ar-20596	286	13	to	to	PART
ar-20596	286	14	see	see	VERB
ar-20596	286	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	286	16	details	detail	NOUN
ar-20596	286	17	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	286	18	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	286	19	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	286	20	11	11	NUM
ar-20596	286	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	286	22	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-20596	286	23	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ar-20596	286	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	286	25	relying	rely	VERB
ar-20596	286	26	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	286	27	a	a	DET
ar-20596	286	28	deregulated	deregulated	ADJ
ar-20596	286	29	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	286	30	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	286	31	implementing	implement	VERB
ar-20596	286	32	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	286	33	retrofit	retrofit	NOUN
ar-20596	286	34	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	286	35	were	be	AUX
ar-20596	286	36	starkly	starkly	ADV
ar-20596	286	37	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
ar-20596	286	38	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	286	39	the	the	DET
ar-20596	286	40	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-20596	286	41	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	286	42	australia	australia	PROPN
ar-20596	286	43	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	286	44	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	286	45	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	286	46	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ar-20596	286	47	homes	home	NOUN
ar-20596	286	48	package	package	NOUN
ar-20596	286	49	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	286	50	eehp	eehp	NOUN
ar-20596	286	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	286	52	normally	normally	ADV
ar-20596	286	53	referred	refer	VERB
ar-20596	286	54	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	286	55	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	286	56	the	the	DET
ar-20596	286	57	home	home	NOUN
ar-20596	286	58	insulation	insulation	NOUN
ar-20596	286	59	program	program	NOUN
ar-20596	286	60	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	286	61	hip	hip	NOUN
ar-20596	286	62	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	286	63	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	287	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	287	2	was	be	AUX
ar-20596	287	3	part	part	NOUN
ar-20596	287	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	287	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	287	6	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20596	287	7	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	287	8	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	287	9	response	response	NOUN
ar-20596	287	10	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	287	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	287	12	2008	2008	NUM
ar-20596	287	13	global	global	ADJ
ar-20596	287	14	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20596	287	15	meltdown	meltdown	NOUN
ar-20596	287	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	288	1	this	this	DET
ar-20596	288	2	program	program	NOUN
ar-20596	288	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	288	4	announced	announce	VERB
ar-20596	288	5	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	288	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	288	7	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ar-20596	288	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	288	9	2009	2009	NUM
ar-20596	288	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	288	11	was	be	AUX
ar-20596	288	12	part	part	NOUN
ar-20596	288	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	288	14	a	a	DET
ar-20596	288	15	larger	large	ADJ
ar-20596	288	16	$	$	SYM
ar-20596	288	17	42	42	NUM
ar-20596	288	18	billion	billion	NUM
ar-20596	288	19	nation	nation	NOUN
ar-20596	288	20	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	288	21	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-20596	288	22	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-20596	288	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	289	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	289	2	insulation	insulation	NOUN
ar-20596	289	3	component	component	NOUN
ar-20596	289	4	was	be	AUX
ar-20596	289	5	targeted	target	VERB
ar-20596	289	6	to	to	PART
ar-20596	289	7	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	289	8	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	289	9	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-20596	289	10	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	289	11	as	as	ADV
ar-20596	289	12	much	much	ADJ
ar-20596	289	13	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	289	14	40	40	NUM
ar-20596	289	15	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	289	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	289	17	2.7	2.7	NUM
ar-20596	289	18	million	million	NUM
ar-20596	289	19	australian	australian	ADJ
ar-20596	289	20	homes	home	NOUN
ar-20596	289	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	289	22	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20596	289	23	the	the	DET
ar-20596	289	24	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	289	25	actually	actually	ADV
ar-20596	289	26	ended	end	VERB
ar-20596	289	27	up	up	ADP
ar-20596	289	28	being	be	AUX
ar-20596	289	29	only	only	ADV
ar-20596	289	30	a	a	DET
ar-20596	289	31	small	small	ADJ
ar-20596	289	32	fraction	fraction	NOUN
ar-20596	289	33	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	289	34	this	this	DET
ar-20596	289	35	target	target	NOUN
ar-20596	289	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	290	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	290	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	290	3	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-20596	290	4	ghg	ghg	PROPN
ar-20596	290	5	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ar-20596	290	6	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	290	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	290	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	290	9	australian	australian	ADJ
ar-20596	290	10	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20596	290	11	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	290	12	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	290	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	290	14	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ar-20596	290	15	meltdown	meltdown	NOUN
ar-20596	290	16	was	be	AUX
ar-20596	290	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	290	18	arguably	arguably	ADV
ar-20596	290	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	290	20	far	far	ADV
ar-20596	290	21	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	290	22	thoughtful	thoughtful	ADJ
ar-20596	290	23	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	290	24	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	290	25	the	the	DET
ar-20596	290	26	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	290	27	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	290	28	did	do	AUX
ar-20596	290	29	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	290	30	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	290	31	comparable	comparable	ADJ
ar-20596	290	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	290	33	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	290	34	reluctantly	reluctantly	ADV
ar-20596	290	35	implemented	implement	VERB
ar-20596	290	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	290	37	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ar-20596	290	38	program	program	NOUN
ar-20596	290	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	290	40	the	the	DET
ar-20596	290	41	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-20596	290	42	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ar-20596	290	43	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	290	44	the	the	DET
ar-20596	290	45	hip	hip	NOUN
ar-20596	290	46	was	be	AUX
ar-20596	290	47	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-20596	290	48	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	290	49	a	a	DET
ar-20596	290	50	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	290	51	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	290	52	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	290	53	installation	installation	NOUN
ar-20596	290	54	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	290	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	291	1	large	large	ADJ
ar-20596	291	2	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-20596	291	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	291	4	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-20596	291	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	291	6	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	291	7	little	little	ADJ
ar-20596	291	8	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-20596	291	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	291	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	291	11	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-20596	291	12	dangers	danger	NOUN
ar-20596	291	13	associated	associate	VERB
ar-20596	291	14	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	291	15	electrical	electrical	ADJ
ar-20596	291	16	fires	fire	NOUN
ar-20596	291	17	resulting	result	VERB
ar-20596	291	18	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	291	19	careless	careless	ADJ
ar-20596	291	20	installation	installation	NOUN
ar-20596	291	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	291	22	insulation	insulation	NOUN
ar-20596	291	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	291	24	attics	attic	NOUN
ar-20596	291	25	were	be	AUX
ar-20596	291	26	commissioned	commission	VERB
ar-20596	291	27	to	to	PART
ar-20596	291	28	do	do	VERB
ar-20596	291	29	the	the	DET
ar-20596	291	30	bulk	bulk	NOUN
ar-20596	291	31	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	291	32	the	the	DET
ar-20596	291	33	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	291	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	292	1	however	however	ADV
ar-20596	292	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	292	3	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	292	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	292	5	quickly	quickly	ADV
ar-20596	292	6	resulted	result	VERB
ar-20596	292	7	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	292	8	a	a	DET
ar-20596	292	9	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ar-20596	292	10	fires	fire	NOUN
ar-20596	292	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	292	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	292	13	a	a	DET
ar-20596	292	14	small	small	ADJ
ar-20596	292	15	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	292	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	292	17	fatal	fatal	ADJ
ar-20596	292	18	electrical	electrical	ADJ
ar-20596	292	19	accidents	accident	NOUN
ar-20596	292	20	among	among	ADP
ar-20596	292	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	292	22	poorly	poorly	ADV
ar-20596	292	23	trained	train	VERB
ar-20596	292	24	installers	installer	NOUN
ar-20596	292	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	293	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	293	2	led	lead	VERB
ar-20596	293	3	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	293	4	a	a	DET
ar-20596	293	5	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	293	6	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	293	7	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ar-20596	293	8	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	293	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	293	10	program	program	NOUN
ar-20596	293	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	293	12	a	a	DET
ar-20596	293	13	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	293	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	293	15	high	high	ADJ
ar-20596	293	16	profile	profile	NOUN
ar-20596	293	17	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	293	18	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ar-20596	293	19	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	293	20	both	both	CCONJ
ar-20596	293	21	state	state	NOUN
ar-20596	293	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	293	23	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20596	293	24	levels	level	NOUN
ar-20596	293	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	293	26	a	a	DET
ar-20596	293	27	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ar-20596	293	28	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-20596	293	29	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	293	30	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	293	31	less	less	ADV
ar-20596	293	32	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-20596	293	33	conservation	conservation	NOUN
ar-20596	293	34	options	option	NOUN
ar-20596	293	35	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	293	36	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	293	37	heat	heat	NOUN
ar-20596	293	38	pumps	pump	NOUN
ar-20596	293	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	294	1	alan	alan	PROPN
ar-20596	294	2	hawke	hawke	PROPN
ar-20596	294	3	noted	note	VERB
ar-20596	294	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	294	5	a	a	DET
ar-20596	294	6	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ar-20596	294	7	audit	audit	NOUN
ar-20596	294	8	performed	perform	VERB
ar-20596	294	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	294	10	queensland	queensland	PROPN
ar-20596	294	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	294	12	cited	cite	VERB
ar-20596	294	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	294	14	the	the	DET
ar-20596	294	15	commonwealth	commonwealth	PROPN
ar-20596	294	16	parliamentary	parliamentary	ADJ
ar-20596	294	17	debates	debate	NOUN
ar-20596	294	18	revealed	reveal	VERB
ar-20596	294	19	the	the	DET
ar-20596	294	20	following	following	NOUN
ar-20596	294	21	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	294	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-20596	294	23	over	over	ADP
ar-20596	294	24	14,600	14,600	NUM
ar-20596	294	25	roof	roof	NOUN
ar-20596	294	26	inspections	inspection	NOUN
ar-20596	294	27	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	294	28	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	294	29	undertaken	undertake	VERB
ar-20596	294	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	294	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	294	32	1000	1000	NUM
ar-20596	294	33	targeted	target	VERB
ar-20596	294	34	audits	audits	NOUN
ar-20596	294	35	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	294	36	electrical	electrical	ADJ
ar-20596	294	37	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-20596	294	38	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-20596	294	39	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	294	40	queensland	queensland	PROPN
ar-20596	294	41	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	294	42	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	294	43	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	294	44	carried	carry	VERB
ar-20596	294	45	out	out	ADP
ar-20596	294	46	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	294	47	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	294	48	the	the	DET
ar-20596	294	49	end	end	NOUN
ar-20596	294	50	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	294	51	the	the	DET
ar-20596	294	52	program	program	NOUN
ar-20596	294	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	295	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	295	2	results	result	NOUN
ar-20596	295	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	295	4	roof	roof	NOUN
ar-20596	295	5	inspections	inspection	NOUN
ar-20596	295	6	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	295	7	shown	show	VERB
ar-20596	295	8	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	295	9	levels	level	NOUN
ar-20596	295	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	295	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	295	12	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	295	13	did	do	AUX
ar-20596	295	14	not	not	PART
ar-20596	295	15	fully	fully	ADV
ar-20596	295	16	meet	meet	VERB
ar-20596	295	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-20596	295	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	295	19	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-20596	295	20	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	295	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	295	22	16	16	NUM
ar-20596	295	23	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	295	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	295	25	inspections	inspection	NOUN
ar-20596	295	26	revealing	reveal	VERB
ar-20596	295	27	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-20596	295	28	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-20596	295	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	295	30	7.6	7.6	NUM
ar-20596	295	31	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	295	32	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	295	33	inspections	inspection	NOUN
ar-20596	295	34	revealing	reveal	VERB
ar-20596	295	35	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-20596	295	36	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-20596	295	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	295	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	295	39	hawke	hawke	NOUN
ar-20596	295	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	295	41	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	295	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	295	43	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-20596	295	44	55	55	NUM
ar-20596	295	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	295	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	296	1	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	296	2	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	296	3	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	296	4	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	296	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	296	6	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	296	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	296	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	296	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	296	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	296	11	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	296	12	101	101	NUM
ar-20596	296	13	currently	currently	ADV
ar-20596	296	14	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	296	15	place	place	NOUN
ar-20596	296	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	296	17	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	296	18	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	296	19	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	296	20	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	296	21	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	296	22	often	often	ADV
ar-20596	296	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	296	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	296	25	best	good	ADJ
ar-20596	296	26	position	position	NOUN
ar-20596	296	27	to	to	PART
ar-20596	296	28	assess	assess	VERB
ar-20596	296	29	the	the	DET
ar-20596	296	30	right	right	ADJ
ar-20596	296	31	choices	choice	NOUN
ar-20596	296	32	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	296	33	implementing	implement	VERB
ar-20596	296	34	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	296	35	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	296	36	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	296	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	297	1	introducing	introduce	VERB
ar-20596	297	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	297	3	materials	material	NOUN
ar-20596	297	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	297	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	297	6	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-20596	297	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	297	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	297	9	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	297	10	working	working	NOUN
ar-20596	297	11	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20596	297	12	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	297	13	contingent	contingent	ADJ
ar-20596	297	14	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	297	15	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	297	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	297	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	297	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-20596	297	19	the	the	DET
ar-20596	297	20	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20596	297	21	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	297	22	knowing	know	VERB
ar-20596	297	23	how	how	SCONJ
ar-20596	297	24	to	to	PART
ar-20596	297	25	install	install	VERB
ar-20596	297	26	these	these	DET
ar-20596	297	27	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ar-20596	297	28	correctly	correctly	ADV
ar-20596	297	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	298	1	thus	thus	ADV
ar-20596	298	2	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	298	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	298	4	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	298	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	298	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	298	7	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	298	8	only	only	ADV
ar-20596	298	9	one	one	NUM
ar-20596	298	10	component	component	NOUN
ar-20596	298	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	298	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	298	13	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-20596	298	14	package	package	NOUN
ar-20596	298	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	298	16	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	298	17	needed	need	VERB
ar-20596	298	18	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	298	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	298	20	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	298	21	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	298	22	the	the	DET
ar-20596	298	23	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	298	24	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	298	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	298	26	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	298	27	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	298	28	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ar-20596	298	29	a	a	DET
ar-20596	298	30	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-20596	298	31	one	one	NOUN
ar-20596	298	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	299	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	299	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	299	3	failure	failure	NOUN
ar-20596	299	4	to	to	PART
ar-20596	299	5	address	address	VERB
ar-20596	299	6	this	this	DET
ar-20596	299	7	area	area	NOUN
ar-20596	299	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-20596	299	9	limits	limit	VERB
ar-20596	299	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	299	11	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-20596	299	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	299	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	299	14	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	299	15	to	to	PART
ar-20596	299	16	implement	implement	VERB
ar-20596	299	17	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	299	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	299	19	the	the	DET
ar-20596	299	20	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	299	21	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ar-20596	299	22	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	299	23	architects	architect	NOUN
ar-20596	299	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	299	25	engineers	engineer	NOUN
ar-20596	299	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	299	27	project	project	NOUN
ar-20596	299	28	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-20596	299	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	299	30	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	299	31	makers	maker	NOUN
ar-20596	299	32	wish	wish	VERB
ar-20596	299	33	to	to	PART
ar-20596	299	34	achieve	achieve	VERB
ar-20596	299	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	300	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-20596	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	300	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	300	4	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ar-20596	300	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	300	6	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	300	7	stringent	stringent	ADJ
ar-20596	300	8	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	300	9	conservation	conservation	NOUN
ar-20596	300	10	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-20596	300	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	300	12	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	300	13	codes	code	NOUN
ar-20596	300	14	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	300	15	contingent	contingent	ADJ
ar-20596	300	16	not	not	PART
ar-20596	300	17	only	only	ADV
ar-20596	300	18	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	300	19	having	have	VERB
ar-20596	300	20	an	an	DET
ar-20596	300	21	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	300	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	300	23	adequately	adequately	ADV
ar-20596	300	24	resourced	resource	VERB
ar-20596	300	25	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
ar-20596	300	26	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	300	27	to	to	PART
ar-20596	300	28	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-20596	300	29	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	300	30	builders	builder	NOUN
ar-20596	300	31	comply	comply	VERB
ar-20596	300	32	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	300	33	these	these	DET
ar-20596	300	34	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-20596	300	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	300	36	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	300	37	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	300	38	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	300	39	having	have	VERB
ar-20596	300	40	a	a	DET
ar-20596	300	41	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	300	42	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	300	43	knows	know	VERB
ar-20596	300	44	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	300	45	the	the	DET
ar-20596	300	46	codes	code	NOUN
ar-20596	300	47	require	require	VERB
ar-20596	300	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	300	49	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	300	50	capable	capable	ADJ
ar-20596	300	51	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	300	52	implementing	implement	VERB
ar-20596	300	53	them	they	PRON
ar-20596	300	54	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	300	55	the	the	DET
ar-20596	300	56	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	300	57	site	site	NOUN
ar-20596	300	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	301	1	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-20596	301	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	301	3	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	301	4	codes	code	NOUN
ar-20596	301	5	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	301	6	a	a	DET
ar-20596	301	7	key	key	ADJ
ar-20596	301	8	part	part	NOUN
ar-20596	301	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	301	10	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	301	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	301	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	302	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	302	2	requires	require	VERB
ar-20596	302	3	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-20596	302	4	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	302	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	303	1	all	all	PRON
ar-20596	303	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	303	3	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	303	4	underlines	underline	VERB
ar-20596	303	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	303	6	need	need	NOUN
ar-20596	303	7	to	to	PART
ar-20596	303	8	strive	strive	VERB
ar-20596	303	9	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	303	10	much	much	ADV
ar-20596	303	11	higher	high	ADJ
ar-20596	303	12	levels	level	NOUN
ar-20596	303	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	303	14	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	303	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	303	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	303	17	within	within	ADP
ar-20596	303	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	303	19	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	303	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	304	1	yet	yet	ADV
ar-20596	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	304	3	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	304	4	noted	note	VERB
ar-20596	304	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	304	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	304	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20596	304	8	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-20596	304	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	304	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	304	11	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	304	12	make	make	VERB
ar-20596	304	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	304	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ar-20596	304	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	304	16	this	this	DET
ar-20596	304	17	objective	objective	NOUN
ar-20596	304	18	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-20596	304	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	305	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	305	2	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-20596	305	3	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	305	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	305	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	305	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	305	7	large	large	ADJ
ar-20596	305	8	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	305	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	305	10	very	very	ADV
ar-20596	305	11	small	small	ADJ
ar-20596	305	12	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	305	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	305	14	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-20596	305	15	operators	operator	NOUN
ar-20596	305	16	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	305	17	no	no	DET
ar-20596	305	18	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	305	19	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-20596	305	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	305	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	305	22	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-20596	305	23	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ar-20596	305	24	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	305	25	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-20596	305	26	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	305	27	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ar-20596	305	28	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	305	29	encourages	encourage	VERB
ar-20596	305	30	use	use	NOUN
ar-20596	305	31	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	305	32	the	the	DET
ar-20596	305	33	least	least	ADJ
ar-20596	305	34	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-20596	305	35	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	305	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	305	37	the	the	DET
ar-20596	305	38	prioritization	prioritization	NOUN
ar-20596	305	39	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	305	40	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	305	41	bid	bid	NOUN
ar-20596	305	42	over	over	ADP
ar-20596	305	43	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-20596	305	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	305	45	the	the	DET
ar-20596	305	46	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ar-20596	305	47	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	305	48	costing	cost	VERB
ar-20596	305	49	the	the	DET
ar-20596	305	50	long	long	ADJ
ar-20596	305	51	term	term	NOUN
ar-20596	305	52	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-20596	305	53	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	305	54	lowering	lower	VERB
ar-20596	305	55	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	305	56	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-20596	305	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	305	58	the	the	DET
ar-20596	305	59	split	split	NOUN
ar-20596	305	60	between	between	ADP
ar-20596	305	61	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-20596	305	62	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	305	63	tenants	tenant	NOUN
ar-20596	305	64	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	305	65	encourages	encourage	VERB
ar-20596	305	66	the	the	DET
ar-20596	305	67	former	former	ADJ
ar-20596	305	68	to	to	PART
ar-20596	305	69	minimize	minimize	VERB
ar-20596	305	70	spending	spending	NOUN
ar-20596	305	71	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	305	72	conservation	conservation	NOUN
ar-20596	305	73	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	305	74	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ar-20596	305	75	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	305	76	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-20596	305	77	push	push	VERB
ar-20596	305	78	the	the	DET
ar-20596	305	79	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	305	80	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	305	81	the	the	DET
ar-20596	305	82	opposite	opposite	ADJ
ar-20596	305	83	direction	direction	NOUN
ar-20596	305	84	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	306	1	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20596	306	2	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	306	3	recognizing	recognize	VERB
ar-20596	306	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	306	5	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	306	6	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	306	7	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	306	8	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	306	9	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	306	10	require	require	VERB
ar-20596	306	11	a	a	DET
ar-20596	306	12	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	306	13	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ar-20596	306	14	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	306	15	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	306	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	306	17	upgrading	upgrade	VERB
ar-20596	306	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	306	19	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	306	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	306	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	306	22	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	306	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	306	24	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	306	25	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	306	26	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	306	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	306	28	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
ar-20596	306	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	306	30	how	how	SCONJ
ar-20596	306	31	the	the	DET
ar-20596	306	32	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	306	33	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	306	34	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	306	35	organized	organize	VERB
ar-20596	306	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	306	37	both	both	DET
ar-20596	306	38	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	306	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	306	40	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	306	41	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-20596	306	42	remain	remain	VERB
ar-20596	306	43	wedded	wed	VERB
ar-20596	306	44	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	306	45	an	an	DET
ar-20596	306	46	unregulated	unregulated	ADJ
ar-20596	306	47	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	306	48	model	model	NOUN
ar-20596	306	49	based	base	VERB
ar-20596	306	50	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	306	51	narrowly	narrowly	ADV
ar-20596	306	52	conceived	conceive	VERB
ar-20596	306	53	price	price	NOUN
ar-20596	306	54	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
ar-20596	306	55	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	306	56	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ar-20596	306	57	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	306	58	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	306	59	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	306	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	307	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	307	2	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	307	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	307	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	307	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	307	6	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	307	7	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	307	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	307	9	implementing	implement	VERB
ar-20596	307	10	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	307	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	307	12	a	a	DET
ar-20596	307	13	third	third	ADJ
ar-20596	307	14	barrier	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	307	15	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	307	16	the	the	DET
ar-20596	307	17	greening	greening	NOUN
ar-20596	307	18	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	307	19	the	the	DET
ar-20596	307	20	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	307	21	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	307	22	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	307	23	the	the	DET
ar-20596	307	24	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-20596	307	25	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	307	26	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	307	27	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	307	28	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	307	29	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	307	30	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	307	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	307	32	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	307	33	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	307	34	currently	currently	ADV
ar-20596	307	35	102	102	NUM
ar-20596	307	36	|	|	NOUN
ar-20596	307	37	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	307	38	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	307	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	307	40	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	307	41	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	307	42	play	play	VERB
ar-20596	307	43	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	307	44	this	this	DET
ar-20596	307	45	process.12	process.12	NOUN
ar-20596	307	46	outside	outside	ADP
ar-20596	307	47	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	307	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	307	49	less	less	ADJ
ar-20596	307	50	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	307	51	a	a	DET
ar-20596	307	52	third	third	NOUN
ar-20596	307	53	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	307	54	the	the	DET
ar-20596	307	55	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	307	56	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	307	57	organized	organize	VERB
ar-20596	307	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	308	1	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	308	2	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-20596	308	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	308	4	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
ar-20596	308	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	308	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	308	7	ici	ici	NOUN
ar-20596	308	8	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	308	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	308	10	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-20596	308	11	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	308	12	large	large	ADJ
ar-20596	308	13	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	308	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	309	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	309	2	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	309	3	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	309	4	uneven	uneven	ADJ
ar-20596	309	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	309	6	varying	vary	VERB
ar-20596	309	7	considerably	considerably	ADV
ar-20596	309	8	among	among	ADP
ar-20596	309	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	309	10	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	309	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	309	12	between	between	ADP
ar-20596	309	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	309	14	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	309	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	309	16	semi	semi	ADJ
ar-20596	309	17	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	309	18	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20596	309	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	309	20	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-20596	309	21	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	309	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	309	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	310	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20596	310	2	average	average	ADJ
ar-20596	310	3	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	310	4	density	density	NOUN
ar-20596	310	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	310	6	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	310	7	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	310	8	remained	remain	VERB
ar-20596	310	9	fairly	fairly	ADV
ar-20596	310	10	constant	constant	ADJ
ar-20596	310	11	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	310	12	just	just	ADV
ar-20596	310	13	under	under	ADP
ar-20596	310	14	a	a	DET
ar-20596	310	15	third	third	NOUN
ar-20596	310	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	310	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	310	18	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	310	19	during	during	ADP
ar-20596	310	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	310	21	past	past	ADJ
ar-20596	310	22	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
ar-20596	310	23	years	year	NOUN
ar-20596	310	24	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	310	25	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	310	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	310	27	after	after	ADP
ar-20596	310	28	falling	fall	VERB
ar-20596	310	29	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-20596	310	30	during	during	ADP
ar-20596	310	31	the	the	DET
ar-20596	310	32	1980s	1980	NOUN
ar-20596	310	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	310	34	early	early	ADJ
ar-20596	310	35	1990s	1990	NOUN
ar-20596	310	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	310	37	this	this	DET
ar-20596	310	38	figure	figure	NOUN
ar-20596	310	39	conceals	conceal	VERB
ar-20596	310	40	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	310	41	shifts	shift	NOUN
ar-20596	310	42	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	310	43	the	the	DET
ar-20596	310	44	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ar-20596	310	45	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	310	46	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-20596	310	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	310	48	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	310	49	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-20596	310	50	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	310	51	quebec	quebec	NOUN
ar-20596	310	52	offsetting	offset	VERB
ar-20596	310	53	declines	decline	NOUN
ar-20596	310	54	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	310	55	english	english	PROPN
ar-20596	310	56	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	310	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	311	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	311	2	charest	charest	NOUN
ar-20596	311	3	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	311	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	311	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-20596	311	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	311	7	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20596	311	8	force	force	PROPN
ar-20596	311	9	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-20596	311	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	311	11	table	table	NOUN
ar-20596	311	12	282	282	NUM
ar-20596	311	13	-	-	SYM
ar-20596	311	14	0078	0078	NUM
ar-20596	311	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	312	1	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	312	2	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-20596	312	3	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-20596	312	4	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-20596	312	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	312	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	312	7	1997	1997	NUM
ar-20596	312	8	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	312	9	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	312	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	312	11	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	312	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	312	13	workforce	workforce	PROPN
ar-20596	312	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	312	15	province	province	NOUN
ar-20596	312	16	1997	1997	NUM
ar-20596	312	17	2000	2000	NUM
ar-20596	312	18	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	312	19	2006	2006	NUM
ar-20596	312	20	2009	2009	NUM
ar-20596	312	21	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	312	22	newfoundland	newfoundland	PROPN
ar-20596	312	23	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	312	24	labrador	labrador	PROPN
ar-20596	313	1	25.71	25.71	NUM
ar-20596	313	2	27.27	27.27	NUM
ar-20596	313	3	20.78	20.78	NUM
ar-20596	313	4	27.10	27.10	NUM
ar-20596	313	5	26.62	26.62	NUM
ar-20596	313	6	31.95	31.95	NUM
ar-20596	313	7	prince	prince	PROPN
ar-20596	313	8	edward	edward	PROPN
ar-20596	313	9	island	island	PROPN
ar-20596	313	10	20.59	20.59	NUM
ar-20596	313	11	13.79	13.79	NUM
ar-20596	313	12	19.35	19.35	NUM
ar-20596	313	13	13.95	13.95	NUM
ar-20596	313	14	17.95	17.95	NUM
ar-20596	313	15	23.68	23.68	NUM
ar-20596	313	16	nova	nova	PROPN
ar-20596	313	17	scotia	scotia	PROPN
ar-20596	313	18	38.16	38.16	NUM
ar-20596	313	19	26.97	26.97	NUM
ar-20596	313	20	22.78	22.78	NUM
ar-20596	313	21	26.40	26.40	NUM
ar-20596	313	22	23.98	23.98	NUM
ar-20596	313	23	28.99	28.99	NUM
ar-20596	313	24	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	313	25	brunswick	brunswick	PROPN
ar-20596	313	26	27.78	27.78	NUM
ar-20596	313	27	29.41	29.41	NUM
ar-20596	313	28	20.00	20.00	NUM
ar-20596	313	29	21.74	21.74	NUM
ar-20596	313	30	29.72	29.72	NUM
ar-20596	313	31	25.13	25.13	NUM
ar-20596	313	32	quebec	quebec	NOUN
ar-20596	313	33	48.48	48.48	NUM
ar-20596	313	34	50.11	50.11	NUM
ar-20596	313	35	56.25	56.25	NUM
ar-20596	313	36	57.69	57.69	NUM
ar-20596	313	37	57.80	57.80	NUM
ar-20596	313	38	59.30	59.30	NUM
ar-20596	313	39	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-20596	313	40	32.62	32.62	NUM
ar-20596	313	41	32.42	32.42	NUM
ar-20596	313	42	32.99	32.99	NUM
ar-20596	313	43	29.52	29.52	NUM
ar-20596	313	44	30.51	30.51	NUM
ar-20596	313	45	31.51	31.51	NUM
ar-20596	313	46	manitoba	manitoba	PROPN
ar-20596	313	47	22.56	22.56	NUM
ar-20596	313	48	21.47	21.47	NUM
ar-20596	313	49	17.34	17.34	NUM
ar-20596	313	50	27.83	27.83	NUM
ar-20596	313	51	22.48	22.48	NUM
ar-20596	313	52	22.22	22.22	NUM
ar-20596	313	53	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-20596	313	54	22.86	22.86	NUM
ar-20596	313	55	24.66	24.66	NUM
ar-20596	313	56	23.31	23.31	NUM
ar-20596	313	57	22.01	22.01	NUM
ar-20596	313	58	17.67	17.67	NUM
ar-20596	313	59	21.60	21.60	NUM
ar-20596	313	60	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-20596	313	61	17.19	17.19	NUM
ar-20596	313	62	21.04	21.04	NUM
ar-20596	313	63	21.67	21.67	NUM
ar-20596	313	64	18.78	18.78	NUM
ar-20596	313	65	19.29	19.29	NUM
ar-20596	313	66	19.38	19.38	NUM
ar-20596	313	67	british	british	PROPN
ar-20596	313	68	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20596	313	69	31.31	31.31	NUM
ar-20596	313	70	31.77	31.77	NUM
ar-20596	313	71	30.51	30.51	NUM
ar-20596	313	72	25.02	25.02	NUM
ar-20596	313	73	20.35	20.35	NUM
ar-20596	313	74	21.89	21.89	NUM
ar-20596	313	75	all	all	DET
ar-20596	313	76	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	313	77	union	union	PROPN
ar-20596	313	78	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-20596	313	79	32.39	32.39	NUM
ar-20596	313	80	32.53	32.53	NUM
ar-20596	313	81	34.19	34.19	NUM
ar-20596	313	82	31.67	31.67	NUM
ar-20596	313	83	31.23	31.23	NUM
ar-20596	313	84	32.76	32.76	NUM
ar-20596	313	85	source	source	NOUN
ar-20596	313	86	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	313	87	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-20596	313	88	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	313	89	table	table	VERB
ar-20596	313	90	282	282	NUM
ar-20596	313	91	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	313	92	0078	0078	NUM
ar-20596	313	93	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20596	313	94	force	force	NOUN
ar-20596	313	95	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-20596	313	96	estimates	estimate	VERB
ar-20596	313	97	12	12	NUM
ar-20596	313	98	this	this	DET
ar-20596	313	99	section	section	NOUN
ar-20596	313	100	should	should	AUX
ar-20596	313	101	not	not	PART
ar-20596	313	102	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	313	103	misinterpreted	misinterpret	VERB
ar-20596	313	104	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	313	105	saying	say	VERB
ar-20596	313	106	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	313	107	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	313	108	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	313	109	all	all	DET
ar-20596	313	110	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	313	111	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	313	112	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	313	113	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	313	114	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	313	115	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-20596	313	116	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	314	1	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	314	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-20596	314	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	314	4	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	314	5	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	314	6	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-20596	314	7	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	314	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	314	9	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-20596	314	10	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	314	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	314	12	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	314	13	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	314	14	ua	ua	PROPN
ar-20596	314	15	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	314	16	represents	represent	VERB
ar-20596	314	17	pipeline	pipeline	NOUN
ar-20596	314	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	314	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	314	20	enrol	enrol	VERB
ar-20596	314	21	virtually	virtually	ADV
ar-20596	314	22	all	all	PRON
ar-20596	314	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	314	24	involved	involve	VERB
ar-20596	314	25	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	314	26	laying	lay	VERB
ar-20596	314	27	large	large	ADJ
ar-20596	314	28	diameter	diameter	NOUN
ar-20596	314	29	pipelines	pipeline	NOUN
ar-20596	314	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	314	31	an	an	DET
ar-20596	314	32	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20596	314	33	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-20596	314	34	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	314	35	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	314	36	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-20596	314	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	315	1	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-20596	315	2	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	315	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	315	4	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	315	5	sub	sub	NOUN
ar-20596	315	6	-	-	NOUN
ar-20596	315	7	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	315	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	315	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	315	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	315	11	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	315	12	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	315	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	315	14	ibew	ibew	NOUN
ar-20596	315	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	315	16	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-20596	315	17	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-20596	315	18	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	315	19	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	315	20	maintained	maintain	VERB
ar-20596	315	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	315	22	increased	increase	VERB
ar-20596	315	23	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	315	24	density	density	NOUN
ar-20596	315	25	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	315	26	areas	area	NOUN
ar-20596	315	27	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	315	28	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	315	29	hydroelectric	hydroelectric	ADJ
ar-20596	315	30	utilities	utility	NOUN
ar-20596	315	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	316	1	however	however	ADV
ar-20596	316	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	316	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	316	4	point	point	NOUN
ar-20596	316	5	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	316	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	316	7	when	when	SCONJ
ar-20596	316	8	all	all	DET
ar-20596	316	9	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	316	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	316	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	316	12	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	316	13	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	316	14	examined	examine	VERB
ar-20596	316	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	316	16	the	the	DET
ar-20596	316	17	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-20596	316	18	influence	influence	NOUN
ar-20596	316	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	316	20	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	316	21	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	316	22	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	316	23	weakening	weaken	VERB
ar-20596	316	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	316	25	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	316	26	least	least	ADJ
ar-20596	316	27	outside	outside	ADP
ar-20596	316	28	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	316	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	317	1	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	317	2	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	317	3	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	317	4	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	317	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	317	6	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	317	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	317	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	317	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	317	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	317	11	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	317	12	103	103	NUM
ar-20596	317	13	overall	overall	NOUN
ar-20596	317	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	317	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	317	16	influence	influence	NOUN
ar-20596	317	17	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	317	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	317	19	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	317	20	trades	trade	VERB
ar-20596	317	21	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	317	22	like	like	ADP
ar-20596	317	23	the	the	DET
ar-20596	317	24	larger	large	ADJ
ar-20596	317	25	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	317	26	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	317	27	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-20596	317	28	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	317	29	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	317	30	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	317	31	the	the	DET
ar-20596	317	32	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-20596	317	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	317	34	charest	char	ADJ
ar-20596	317	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	317	36	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	317	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	317	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	318	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-20596	318	2	these	these	DET
ar-20596	318	3	setbacks	setback	NOUN
ar-20596	318	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	318	5	some	some	DET
ar-20596	318	6	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-20596	318	7	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	318	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	318	9	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	318	10	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	318	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	318	12	international	international	ADJ
ar-20596	318	13	brotherhood	brotherhood	NOUN
ar-20596	318	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	318	15	electrical	electrical	ADJ
ar-20596	318	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	318	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	318	18	ibew	ibew	PROPN
ar-20596	318	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	318	20	continue	continue	VERB
ar-20596	318	21	to	to	PART
ar-20596	318	22	play	play	VERB
ar-20596	318	23	a	a	DET
ar-20596	318	24	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	318	25	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	318	26	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	318	27	establishing	establish	VERB
ar-20596	318	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	318	29	enforcing	enforce	VERB
ar-20596	318	30	the	the	DET
ar-20596	318	31	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ar-20596	318	32	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	318	33	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	318	34	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	318	35	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	318	36	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	318	37	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	318	38	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	318	39	the	the	DET
ar-20596	318	40	national	national	ADJ
ar-20596	318	41	electrical	electrical	ADJ
ar-20596	318	42	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	318	43	council	council	PROPN
ar-20596	318	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	318	45	netco	netco	PROPN
ar-20596	318	46	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	318	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	318	48	macleod	macleod	NOUN
ar-20596	318	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	318	50	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	318	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	318	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	319	1	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	319	2	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	319	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	319	4	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-20596	319	5	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	319	6	persuaded	persuade	VERB
ar-20596	319	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	319	8	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	319	9	to	to	PART
ar-20596	319	10	give	give	VERB
ar-20596	319	11	them	they	PRON
ar-20596	319	12	a	a	DET
ar-20596	319	13	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	319	14	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	319	15	board	board	NOUN
ar-20596	319	16	members	member	NOUN
ar-20596	319	17	overseeing	oversee	VERB
ar-20596	319	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	319	19	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	319	20	component	component	NOUN
ar-20596	319	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	319	22	the	the	DET
ar-20596	319	23	newly	newly	ADV
ar-20596	319	24	established	establish	VERB
ar-20596	319	25	college	college	NOUN
ar-20596	319	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	319	27	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	319	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	320	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	320	2	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	320	3	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	320	4	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	320	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	320	6	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-20596	320	7	regions	region	NOUN
ar-20596	320	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	320	9	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	320	10	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	320	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	320	12	greater	great	ADJ
ar-20596	320	13	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20596	320	14	area	area	NOUN
ar-20596	320	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	320	16	continue	continue	VERB
ar-20596	320	17	to	to	PART
ar-20596	320	18	organize	organize	VERB
ar-20596	320	19	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	320	20	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-20596	320	21	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	320	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	320	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	320	24	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	320	25	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ar-20596	320	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	320	27	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-20596	320	28	projects	project	NOUN
ar-20596	320	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	320	30	although	although	SCONJ
ar-20596	320	31	the	the	DET
ar-20596	320	32	residential	residential	ADJ
ar-20596	320	33	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	320	34	remains	remain	VERB
ar-20596	320	35	largely	largely	ADV
ar-20596	320	36	unorganized	unorganized	ADJ
ar-20596	320	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	320	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	321	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ar-20596	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	321	3	some	some	DET
ar-20596	321	4	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	321	5	continue	continue	VERB
ar-20596	321	6	to	to	PART
ar-20596	321	7	play	play	VERB
ar-20596	321	8	a	a	DET
ar-20596	321	9	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	321	10	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	321	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	321	12	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	321	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	321	14	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	321	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	322	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	322	2	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-20596	322	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	322	4	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	322	5	example	example	NOUN
ar-20596	322	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	322	7	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	322	8	operate	operate	VERB
ar-20596	322	9	over	over	ADP
ar-20596	322	10	200	200	NUM
ar-20596	322	11	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	322	12	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	322	13	facilities	facility	NOUN
ar-20596	322	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	322	15	normally	normally	ADV
ar-20596	322	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	322	17	co	co	NOUN
ar-20596	322	18	-	-	NOUN
ar-20596	322	19	operation	operation	NOUN
ar-20596	322	20	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	322	21	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-20596	322	22	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	322	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	322	24	o’grady	o’grady	ADJ
ar-20596	322	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	322	26	2005	2005	NUM
ar-20596	322	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	322	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	323	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	323	2	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	323	3	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	323	4	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	323	5	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	323	6	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-20596	323	7	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-20596	323	8	provisions	provision	NOUN
ar-20596	323	9	requiring	require	VERB
ar-20596	323	10	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	323	11	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	323	12	to	to	PART
ar-20596	323	13	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-20596	323	14	part	part	NOUN
ar-20596	323	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	323	16	the	the	DET
ar-20596	323	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20596	323	18	package	package	NOUN
ar-20596	323	19	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	323	20	normally	normally	ADV
ar-20596	323	21	about	about	ADV
ar-20596	323	22	1	1	NUM
ar-20596	323	23	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	323	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	323	25	payroll	payroll	NOUN
ar-20596	323	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	323	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	323	28	the	the	DET
ar-20596	323	29	form	form	NOUN
ar-20596	323	30	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	323	31	a	a	DET
ar-20596	323	32	specified	specified	ADJ
ar-20596	323	33	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	323	34	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	323	35	cents	cent	NOUN
ar-20596	323	36	per	per	ADP
ar-20596	323	37	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-20596	323	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	323	39	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	323	40	training	train	VERB
ar-20596	323	41	trust	trust	NOUN
ar-20596	323	42	funds	fund	NOUN
ar-20596	323	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	323	44	ttfs	ttfs	PROPN
ar-20596	323	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	323	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	324	1	ttfs	ttfs	PROPN
ar-20596	324	2	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	324	3	jointly	jointly	ADV
ar-20596	324	4	managed	manage	VERB
ar-20596	324	5	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	324	6	a	a	DET
ar-20596	324	7	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	324	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	324	9	a	a	DET
ar-20596	324	10	group	group	NOUN
ar-20596	324	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	324	12	contributing	contribute	VERB
ar-20596	324	13	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	324	14	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	324	15	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	324	16	the	the	DET
ar-20596	324	17	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	324	18	has	have	VERB
ar-20596	324	19	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-20596	324	20	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-20596	324	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	325	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	325	2	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	325	3	part	part	NOUN
ar-20596	325	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	325	5	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	325	6	all	all	PRON
ar-20596	325	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	325	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	325	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	325	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ar-20596	325	11	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	325	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	325	13	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	325	14	require	require	VERB
ar-20596	325	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	325	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	325	17	some	some	DET
ar-20596	325	18	cases	case	NOUN
ar-20596	325	19	supplemented	supplement	VERB
ar-20596	325	20	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	325	21	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	325	22	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	325	23	purchases	purchase	NOUN
ar-20596	325	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	325	25	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	325	26	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	325	27	seats	seat	NOUN
ar-20596	325	28	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	325	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	326	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	326	2	may	may	AUX
ar-20596	326	3	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	326	4	share	share	VERB
ar-20596	326	5	some	some	PRON
ar-20596	326	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	326	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	326	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ar-20596	326	9	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	326	10	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	326	11	publicly	publicly	ADV
ar-20596	326	12	funded	fund	VERB
ar-20596	326	13	community	community	NOUN
ar-20596	326	14	colleges	college	NOUN
ar-20596	326	15	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	326	16	purchase	purchase	VERB
ar-20596	326	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ar-20596	326	18	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-20596	326	19	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	326	20	them	they	PRON
ar-20596	326	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	327	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	327	2	an	an	DET
ar-20596	327	3	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	327	4	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-20596	327	5	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	327	6	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ar-20596	327	7	small	small	ADJ
ar-20596	327	8	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	327	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	327	10	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	327	11	few	few	ADJ
ar-20596	327	12	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	327	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	327	14	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-20596	327	15	to	to	PART
ar-20596	327	16	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
ar-20596	327	17	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	327	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	327	19	individually	individually	ADV
ar-20596	327	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	327	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	327	22	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	327	23	the	the	DET
ar-20596	327	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ar-20596	327	25	component	component	NOUN
ar-20596	327	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	327	27	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	327	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	327	29	the	the	DET
ar-20596	327	30	ttfs	ttfs	NOUN
ar-20596	327	31	fulfil	fulfil	VERB
ar-20596	327	32	an	an	DET
ar-20596	327	33	important	important	ADJ
ar-20596	327	34	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	327	35	need	need	NOUN
ar-20596	327	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	328	1	most	most	ADJ
ar-20596	328	2	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	328	3	work	work	VERB
ar-20596	328	4	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	328	5	a	a	DET
ar-20596	328	6	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	328	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	328	8	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	328	9	during	during	ADP
ar-20596	328	10	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	328	11	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	328	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	328	13	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	328	14	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	328	15	affiliation	affiliation	NOUN
ar-20596	328	16	provides	provide	VERB
ar-20596	328	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	328	18	continuity	continuity	NOUN
ar-20596	328	19	during	during	ADP
ar-20596	328	20	this	this	DET
ar-20596	328	21	period	period	NOUN
ar-20596	328	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	329	1	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20596	329	2	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	329	3	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	329	4	based	base	VERB
ar-20596	329	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	329	6	multiemployer	multiemployer	ADJ
ar-20596	329	7	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-20596	329	8	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-20596	329	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	329	10	ttfs	ttfs	PROPN
ar-20596	329	11	tend	tend	VERB
ar-20596	329	12	to	to	PART
ar-20596	329	13	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	329	14	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-20596	329	15	funding	funding	NOUN
ar-20596	329	16	over	over	ADP
ar-20596	329	17	time	time	NOUN
ar-20596	329	18	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	329	19	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
ar-20596	329	20	long	long	ADJ
ar-20596	329	21	term	term	NOUN
ar-20596	329	22	planning	planning	NOUN
ar-20596	329	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	329	24	courses	course	NOUN
ar-20596	329	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	329	26	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	329	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	330	1	o’grady	o’grady	ADJ
ar-20596	330	2	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ar-20596	330	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	330	4	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	330	5	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-20596	330	6	fully	fully	ADV
ar-20596	330	7	25	25	NUM
ar-20596	330	8	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	330	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	330	10	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	330	11	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	330	12	members	member	NOUN
ar-20596	330	13	receive	receive	VERB
ar-20596	330	14	some	some	DET
ar-20596	330	15	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	330	16	each	each	DET
ar-20596	330	17	year	year	NOUN
ar-20596	330	18	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	330	19	ttfs	ttfs	PROPN
ar-20596	330	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	331	1	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	331	2	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	331	3	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	331	4	an	an	DET
ar-20596	331	5	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ar-20596	331	6	track	track	NOUN
ar-20596	331	7	record	record	NOUN
ar-20596	331	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	331	9	terms	term	NOUN
ar-20596	331	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	331	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	331	12	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-20596	331	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	331	14	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	331	15	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	331	16	actually	actually	ADV
ar-20596	331	17	complete	complete	VERB
ar-20596	331	18	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	331	19	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	331	20	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	331	21	a	a	DET
ar-20596	331	22	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-20596	331	23	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	331	24	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	331	25	far	far	ADV
ar-20596	331	26	higher	high	ADJ
ar-20596	331	27	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	331	28	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	331	29	the	the	DET
ar-20596	331	30	non	non	ADJ
ar-20596	331	31	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	331	32	union	union	ADJ
ar-20596	331	33	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	331	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	331	35	o’grady	o’grady	ADJ
ar-20596	331	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	331	37	2005	2005	NUM
ar-20596	331	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	331	39	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	331	40	contrasts	contrast	VERB
ar-20596	331	41	sharply	sharply	ADV
ar-20596	331	42	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	331	43	a	a	DET
ar-20596	331	44	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	331	45	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	331	46	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20596	331	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	331	48	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	331	49	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	331	50	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	331	51	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-20596	331	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	331	53	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	331	54	104	104	NUM
ar-20596	331	55	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	331	56	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	331	57	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	331	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	331	59	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	331	60	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	331	61	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	331	62	providing	provide	VERB
ar-20596	331	63	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	331	64	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-20596	331	65	credits	credit	NOUN
ar-20596	331	66	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	331	67	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	331	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	331	69	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	331	70	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	331	71	simply	simply	ADV
ar-20596	331	72	failed	fail	VERB
ar-20596	331	73	to	to	PART
ar-20596	331	74	achieve	achieve	VERB
ar-20596	331	75	better	well	ADJ
ar-20596	331	76	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	331	77	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-20596	331	78	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-20596	331	79	large	large	ADJ
ar-20596	331	80	outlays	outlay	NOUN
ar-20596	331	81	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	331	82	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	331	83	funds	fund	NOUN
ar-20596	331	84	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	331	85	these	these	DET
ar-20596	331	86	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	331	87	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	331	88	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-20596	331	89	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	331	90	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-20596	331	91	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	331	92	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	331	93	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	331	94	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	332	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	332	2	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	332	3	exception	exception	NOUN
ar-20596	332	4	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	332	5	quebec	quebec	NOUN
ar-20596	332	6	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	332	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	332	8	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	332	9	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	332	10	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	332	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-20596	332	12	expanded	expand	VERB
ar-20596	332	13	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	332	14	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	332	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	332	16	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	332	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	332	18	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	332	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	332	20	a	a	DET
ar-20596	332	21	development	development	NOUN
ar-20596	332	22	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	332	23	reflects	reflect	VERB
ar-20596	332	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	332	25	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	332	26	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	332	27	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	332	28	very	very	ADV
ar-20596	332	29	different	different	ADJ
ar-20596	332	30	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	332	31	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	332	32	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	332	33	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	332	34	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20596	332	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	332	36	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	332	37	willingness	willingness	NOUN
ar-20596	332	38	to	to	PART
ar-20596	332	39	require	require	VERB
ar-20596	332	40	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	332	41	to	to	PART
ar-20596	332	42	take	take	VERB
ar-20596	332	43	more	more	ADJ
ar-20596	332	44	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ar-20596	332	45	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	332	46	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	332	47	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	332	48	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	332	49	payroll	payroll	NOUN
ar-20596	332	50	levy	levy	NOUN
ar-20596	332	51	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	332	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	333	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	333	2	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	333	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	333	4	1968	1968	NUM
ar-20596	333	5	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-20596	333	6	an	an	DET
ar-20596	333	7	act	act	NOUN
ar-20596	333	8	respecting	respect	VERB
ar-20596	333	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	333	10	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20596	333	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	333	12	vocational	vocational	ADJ
ar-20596	333	13	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	333	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	333	15	manpower	manpower	NOUN
ar-20596	333	16	management	management	NOUN
ar-20596	333	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	333	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	333	19	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	333	20	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	333	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	333	22	bill	bill	PROPN
ar-20596	333	23	r-20	r-20	PROPN
ar-20596	333	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	333	25	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	333	26	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ar-20596	333	27	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-20596	333	28	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-20596	333	29	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	333	30	the	the	DET
ar-20596	333	31	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	333	32	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	333	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	333	34	resulted	result	VERB
ar-20596	333	35	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	333	36	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-20596	333	37	high	high	ADJ
ar-20596	333	38	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	333	39	density.13	density.13	PROPN
ar-20596	333	40	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	333	41	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	333	42	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	333	43	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	333	44	able	able	ADJ
ar-20596	333	45	to	to	PART
ar-20596	333	46	establish	establish	VERB
ar-20596	333	47	a	a	DET
ar-20596	333	48	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-20596	333	49	network	network	NOUN
ar-20596	333	50	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	333	51	ttfs	ttfs	PROPN
ar-20596	333	52	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	333	53	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
ar-20596	333	54	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	333	55	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-20596	333	56	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	333	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	333	58	these	these	PRON
ar-20596	333	59	continue	continue	VERB
ar-20596	333	60	to	to	PART
ar-20596	333	61	play	play	VERB
ar-20596	333	62	a	a	DET
ar-20596	333	63	central	central	ADJ
ar-20596	333	64	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	333	65	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	333	66	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	333	67	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	333	68	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	333	69	the	the	DET
ar-20596	333	70	province	province	NOUN
ar-20596	333	71	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	333	72	charest	char	ADJ
ar-20596	333	73	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	333	74	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	333	75	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	333	76	o’grady	o’grady	ADJ
ar-20596	333	77	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	333	78	2005	2005	NUM
ar-20596	333	79	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	333	80	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	334	1	according	accord	VERB
ar-20596	334	2	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	334	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	334	4	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20596	334	5	de	de	X
ar-20596	334	6	la	la	PROPN
ar-20596	334	7	construction	construction	PROPN
ar-20596	334	8	du	du	PROPN
ar-20596	334	9	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	334	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	334	11	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	334	12	$	$	SYM
ar-20596	334	13	150	150	NUM
ar-20596	334	14	million	million	NUM
ar-20596	334	15	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	334	16	fund	fund	NOUN
ar-20596	334	17	supports	support	VERB
ar-20596	334	18	20,000	20,000	NUM
ar-20596	334	19	trainees	trainee	NOUN
ar-20596	334	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	334	21	annually	annually	ADV
ar-20596	334	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	334	23	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	334	24	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	334	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	334	26	continuing	continue	VERB
ar-20596	334	27	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	334	28	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	334	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	335	1	minimally	minimally	ADV
ar-20596	335	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	335	3	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	335	4	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	335	5	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	335	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	335	7	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	335	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	335	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	335	10	english	english	PROPN
ar-20596	335	11	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	335	12	should	should	AUX
ar-20596	335	13	recognize	recognize	VERB
ar-20596	335	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	335	15	support	support	VERB
ar-20596	335	16	a	a	DET
ar-20596	335	17	much	much	ADV
ar-20596	335	18	greater	great	ADJ
ar-20596	335	19	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	335	20	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	335	21	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	335	22	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	335	23	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	335	24	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	335	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	336	1	another	another	DET
ar-20596	336	2	way	way	NOUN
ar-20596	336	3	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	336	4	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	336	5	work	work	VERB
ar-20596	336	6	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	336	7	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	336	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	336	9	supporting	support	VERB
ar-20596	336	10	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	336	11	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	336	12	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	336	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	336	14	use	use	NOUN
ar-20596	336	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	336	16	project	project	NOUN
ar-20596	336	17	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-20596	336	18	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	336	19	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	336	20	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	336	21	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	336	22	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-20596	336	23	island	island	PROPN
ar-20596	336	24	highway	highway	PROPN
ar-20596	336	25	project	project	NOUN
ar-20596	336	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	337	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	337	2	was	be	AUX
ar-20596	337	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	337	4	largest	large	ADJ
ar-20596	337	5	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	337	6	project	project	NOUN
ar-20596	337	7	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	337	8	western	western	PROPN
ar-20596	337	9	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	337	10	during	during	ADP
ar-20596	337	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	337	12	mid-1990s	mid-1990	NOUN
ar-20596	337	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	338	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	338	2	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	338	3	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	338	4	created	create	VERB
ar-20596	338	5	a	a	DET
ar-20596	338	6	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	338	7	corporation	corporation	NOUN
ar-20596	338	8	to	to	PART
ar-20596	338	9	act	act	VERB
ar-20596	338	10	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	338	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	338	12	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	338	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	338	14	all	all	DET
ar-20596	338	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	338	16	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	338	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	338	18	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	338	19	the	the	DET
ar-20596	338	20	project	project	NOUN
ar-20596	338	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	339	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	339	2	then	then	ADV
ar-20596	339	3	negotiated	negotiate	VERB
ar-20596	339	4	a	a	DET
ar-20596	339	5	blanket	blanket	NOUN
ar-20596	339	6	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-20596	339	7	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	339	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	339	9	13	13	NUM
ar-20596	339	10	highway	highway	NOUN
ar-20596	339	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	339	12	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	339	13	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	339	14	included	include	VERB
ar-20596	339	15	commitments	commitment	NOUN
ar-20596	339	16	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	339	17	local	local	ADJ
ar-20596	339	18	hire	hire	NOUN
ar-20596	339	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	339	20	local	local	ADJ
ar-20596	339	21	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	339	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	339	23	a	a	DET
ar-20596	339	24	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	339	25	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-20596	339	26	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	339	27	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	339	28	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	339	29	members	member	NOUN
ar-20596	339	30	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	339	31	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	339	32	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	339	33	four	four	NUM
ar-20596	339	34	equity	equity	NOUN
ar-20596	339	35	groups	group	NOUN
ar-20596	339	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	340	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	340	2	an	an	DET
ar-20596	340	3	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	340	4	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	340	5	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	340	6	equity	equity	NOUN
ar-20596	340	7	group	group	NOUN
ar-20596	340	8	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-20596	340	9	was	be	AUX
ar-20596	340	10	about	about	ADV
ar-20596	340	11	2	2	NUM
ar-20596	340	12	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	340	13	overall	overall	ADV
ar-20596	340	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	340	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	340	16	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-20596	340	17	island	island	PROPN
ar-20596	340	18	highway	highway	NOUN
ar-20596	340	19	achieved	achieve	VERB
ar-20596	340	20	equity	equity	NOUN
ar-20596	340	21	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-20596	340	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	340	23	just	just	ADV
ar-20596	340	24	over	over	ADP
ar-20596	340	25	20	20	NUM
ar-20596	340	26	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	340	27	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	340	28	all	all	DET
ar-20596	340	29	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-20596	340	30	worked	work	VERB
ar-20596	340	31	during	during	ADP
ar-20596	340	32	the	the	DET
ar-20596	340	33	8	8	NUM
ar-20596	340	34	years	year	NOUN
ar-20596	340	35	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	340	36	the	the	DET
ar-20596	340	37	project	project	NOUN
ar-20596	340	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	341	1	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	341	2	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	341	3	facilities	facility	NOUN
ar-20596	341	4	played	play	VERB
ar-20596	341	5	an	an	DET
ar-20596	341	6	important	important	ADJ
ar-20596	341	7	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	341	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	341	9	this	this	DET
ar-20596	341	10	process	process	NOUN
ar-20596	341	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	341	12	cohen	cohen	NOUN
ar-20596	341	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	341	14	braid	braid	PROPN
ar-20596	341	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	341	16	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	341	17	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	341	18	calvert	calvert	NOUN
ar-20596	341	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	341	20	redlin	redlin	PROPN
ar-20596	341	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	341	22	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	341	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	341	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	342	1	13	13	NUM
ar-20596	342	2	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	342	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	342	4	fall	fall	NOUN
ar-20596	342	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	342	6	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	342	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	342	8	new	new	PROPN
ar-20596	342	9	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	342	10	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-20596	342	11	entitled	entitle	VERB
ar-20596	342	12	an	an	DET
ar-20596	342	13	act	act	NOUN
ar-20596	342	14	to	to	PART
ar-20596	342	15	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
ar-20596	342	16	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	342	17	placement	placement	NOUN
ar-20596	342	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	342	19	improve	improve	VERB
ar-20596	342	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	342	21	operation	operation	NOUN
ar-20596	342	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	342	23	the	the	DET
ar-20596	342	24	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	342	25	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	342	26	established	establish	VERB
ar-20596	342	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	342	28	carnet	carnet	NOUN
ar-20596	342	29	reference	reference	NOUN
ar-20596	342	30	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	342	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	342	32	a	a	DET
ar-20596	342	33	body	body	NOUN
ar-20596	342	34	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	342	35	registers	register	VERB
ar-20596	342	36	all	all	DET
ar-20596	342	37	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	342	38	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	342	39	covered	cover	VERB
ar-20596	342	40	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	342	41	the	the	DET
ar-20596	342	42	r-20	r-20	PROPN
ar-20596	342	43	law	law	NOUN
ar-20596	342	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	342	45	acts	act	VERB
ar-20596	342	46	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	342	47	a	a	DET
ar-20596	342	48	clearing	clearing	NOUN
ar-20596	342	49	house	house	NOUN
ar-20596	342	50	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	342	51	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	342	52	must	must	AUX
ar-20596	342	53	now	now	ADV
ar-20596	342	54	use	use	VERB
ar-20596	342	55	when	when	SCONJ
ar-20596	342	56	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	342	57	hire	hire	VERB
ar-20596	342	58	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	342	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	343	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	343	2	must	must	AUX
ar-20596	343	3	post	post	VERB
ar-20596	343	4	a	a	DET
ar-20596	343	5	resume	resume	NOUN
ar-20596	343	6	outlining	outline	VERB
ar-20596	343	7	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	343	8	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	343	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	343	10	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	343	11	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	343	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	343	13	carnet	carnet	NOUN
ar-20596	343	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	343	15	web	web	NOUN
ar-20596	343	16	site	site	NOUN
ar-20596	343	17	in	in	SCONJ
ar-20596	343	18	order	order	NOUN
ar-20596	343	19	to	to	PART
ar-20596	343	20	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	343	21	hired	hire	VERB
ar-20596	343	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	344	1	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	344	2	is	be	VERB
ar-20596	344	3	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ar-20596	344	4	dissatisfaction	dissatisfaction	NOUN
ar-20596	344	5	among	among	ADP
ar-20596	344	6	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	344	7	about	about	ADP
ar-20596	344	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	344	9	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	344	10	limits	limit	NOUN
ar-20596	344	11	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	344	12	places	place	VERB
ar-20596	344	13	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	344	14	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	344	15	earlier	early	ADJ
ar-20596	344	16	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	344	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	344	18	dispatching	dispatch	VERB
ar-20596	344	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	344	20	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	344	21	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	344	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	345	1	approximately	approximately	ADV
ar-20596	345	2	85	85	NUM
ar-20596	345	3	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-20596	345	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	345	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	345	6	were	be	AUX
ar-20596	345	7	already	already	ADV
ar-20596	345	8	directly	directly	ADV
ar-20596	345	9	hired	hire	VERB
ar-20596	345	10	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	345	11	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	345	12	before	before	SCONJ
ar-20596	345	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	345	14	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	345	15	law	law	NOUN
ar-20596	345	16	was	be	AUX
ar-20596	345	17	enacted	enact	VERB
ar-20596	345	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	345	19	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	345	20	those	those	PRON
ar-20596	345	21	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	345	22	were	be	AUX
ar-20596	345	23	dispatched	dispatch	VERB
ar-20596	345	24	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	345	25	the	the	DET
ar-20596	345	26	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	345	27	normally	normally	ADV
ar-20596	345	28	went	go	VERB
ar-20596	345	29	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	345	30	the	the	DET
ar-20596	345	31	larger	large	ADJ
ar-20596	345	32	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	345	33	sites	site	NOUN
ar-20596	345	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	346	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-20596	346	2	this	this	DET
ar-20596	346	3	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	346	4	law	law	NOUN
ar-20596	346	5	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	346	6	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	346	7	a	a	DET
ar-20596	346	8	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	346	9	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-20596	346	10	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	346	11	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	346	12	density	density	NOUN
ar-20596	346	13	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	346	14	not	not	PART
ar-20596	346	15	yet	yet	ADV
ar-20596	346	16	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-20596	346	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	347	1	see	see	VERB
ar-20596	347	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	347	3	http://carnet.ccq	http://carnet.ccq	NUM
ar-20596	347	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	347	5	org	org	PROPN
ar-20596	347	6	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	347	7	en/	en/	NOUN
ar-20596	347	8	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	347	9	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	347	10	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	347	11	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	347	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	347	13	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	347	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	347	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	347	16	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	347	17	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	347	18	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	347	19	105	105	NUM
ar-20596	347	20	supporting	support	VERB
ar-20596	347	21	a	a	DET
ar-20596	347	22	greater	great	ADJ
ar-20596	347	23	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	347	24	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	347	25	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	347	26	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	347	27	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-20596	347	28	the	the	DET
ar-20596	347	29	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-20596	347	30	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	347	31	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-20596	347	32	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
ar-20596	347	33	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	347	34	a	a	DET
ar-20596	347	35	much	much	ADV
ar-20596	347	36	higher	high	ADJ
ar-20596	347	37	success	success	NOUN
ar-20596	347	38	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-20596	347	39	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	347	40	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	347	41	completions	completion	NOUN
ar-20596	347	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	347	43	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	347	44	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	347	45	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	347	46	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	347	47	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-20596	347	48	advocates	advocate	NOUN
ar-20596	347	49	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	347	50	the	the	DET
ar-20596	347	51	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ar-20596	347	52	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	347	53	a	a	DET
ar-20596	347	54	high	high	ADJ
ar-20596	347	55	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-20596	347	56	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	347	57	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	347	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	347	59	most	most	ADJ
ar-20596	347	60	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	347	61	makers	maker	NOUN
ar-20596	347	62	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	347	63	not	not	PART
ar-20596	347	64	see	see	VERB
ar-20596	347	65	them	they	PRON
ar-20596	347	66	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	347	67	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	347	68	players	player	NOUN
ar-20596	347	69	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	347	70	the	the	DET
ar-20596	347	71	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	347	72	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-20596	347	73	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	347	74	the	the	DET
ar-20596	347	75	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	347	76	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	348	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	348	2	much	much	ADJ
ar-20596	348	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	348	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	348	5	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-20596	348	6	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	348	7	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	348	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	348	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	348	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	348	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	348	12	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	348	13	simply	simply	ADV
ar-20596	348	14	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	348	15	not	not	PART
ar-20596	348	16	exist	exist	VERB
ar-20596	348	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	349	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	349	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-20596	349	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	349	4	a	a	DET
ar-20596	349	5	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	349	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	349	7	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	349	8	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	349	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	349	10	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	349	11	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	349	12	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	349	13	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	349	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	349	15	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	349	16	taken	take	VERB
ar-20596	349	17	steps	step	NOUN
ar-20596	349	18	to	to	PART
ar-20596	349	19	exclude	exclude	VERB
ar-20596	349	20	them	they	PRON
ar-20596	349	21	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	349	22	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	349	23	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	349	24	authorities	authority	NOUN
ar-20596	349	25	while	while	SCONJ
ar-20596	349	26	enacting	enact	VERB
ar-20596	349	27	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	349	28	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	349	29	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20596	349	30	codes	code	NOUN
ar-20596	349	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	349	32	procurement	procurement	NOUN
ar-20596	349	33	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	349	34	designed	design	VERB
ar-20596	349	35	deliberately	deliberately	ADV
ar-20596	349	36	to	to	PART
ar-20596	349	37	weaken	weaken	VERB
ar-20596	349	38	the	the	DET
ar-20596	349	39	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	349	40	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	349	41	organized	organized	ADJ
ar-20596	349	42	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	349	43	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	349	44	the	the	DET
ar-20596	349	45	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	349	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	349	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	349	48	not	not	PART
ar-20596	349	49	insignificantly	insignificantly	ADV
ar-20596	349	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	349	51	to	to	PART
ar-20596	349	52	deny	deny	VERB
ar-20596	349	53	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	349	54	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	349	55	a	a	DET
ar-20596	349	56	voice	voice	NOUN
ar-20596	349	57	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	349	58	this	this	DET
ar-20596	349	59	process	process	NOUN
ar-20596	349	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	350	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-20596	350	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	350	3	outside	outside	ADP
ar-20596	350	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	350	5	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-20596	350	6	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-20596	350	7	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	350	8	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	350	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	350	10	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-20596	350	11	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	350	12	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	350	13	jointly	jointly	ADV
ar-20596	350	14	created	create	VERB
ar-20596	350	15	to	to	PART
ar-20596	350	16	promote	promote	VERB
ar-20596	350	17	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	350	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	350	19	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-20596	350	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	350	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	350	22	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	350	23	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	350	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	350	25	national	national	ADJ
ar-20596	350	26	electrical	electrical	ADJ
ar-20596	350	27	trade	trade	PROPN
ar-20596	350	28	council	council	PROPN
ar-20596	350	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	350	30	netco	netco	PROPN
ar-20596	350	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	350	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	350	33	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	350	34	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	350	35	makers	maker	NOUN
ar-20596	350	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	350	37	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	350	38	advocates	advocate	NOUN
ar-20596	350	39	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	350	40	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	350	41	greening	greening	NOUN
ar-20596	350	42	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	350	43	the	the	DET
ar-20596	350	44	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	350	45	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	350	46	generally	generally	ADV
ar-20596	350	47	ignore	ignore	VERB
ar-20596	350	48	the	the	DET
ar-20596	350	49	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-20596	350	50	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	350	51	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	350	52	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	350	53	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	350	54	this	this	DET
ar-20596	350	55	process	process	NOUN
ar-20596	350	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	351	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	351	2	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ar-20596	351	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	351	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	351	5	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	351	6	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	351	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	351	8	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	351	9	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	351	10	introduced	introduce	VERB
ar-20596	351	11	successfully	successfully	ADV
ar-20596	351	12	without	without	ADP
ar-20596	351	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	351	14	active	active	ADJ
ar-20596	351	15	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ar-20596	351	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	351	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	351	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	351	19	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	351	20	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	351	21	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	351	22	doing	do	VERB
ar-20596	351	23	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	351	24	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	351	25	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	351	26	assigned	assign	VERB
ar-20596	351	27	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	351	28	do.14	do.14	PROPN
ar-20596	351	29	one	one	NUM
ar-20596	351	30	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-20596	351	31	why	why	SCONJ
ar-20596	351	32	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	351	33	makers	maker	NOUN
ar-20596	351	34	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	351	35	not	not	PART
ar-20596	351	36	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	351	37	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	351	38	interested	interested	ADJ
ar-20596	351	39	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	351	40	viewing	view	VERB
ar-20596	351	41	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	351	42	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	351	43	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	351	44	players	player	NOUN
ar-20596	351	45	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	351	46	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	351	47	greening	greening	NOUN
ar-20596	351	48	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	351	49	the	the	DET
ar-20596	351	50	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	351	51	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	351	52	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	351	53	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	351	54	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	351	55	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	351	56	a	a	DET
ar-20596	351	57	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	351	58	general	general	ADJ
ar-20596	351	59	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-20596	351	60	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	351	61	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	351	62	towards	towards	ADP
ar-20596	351	63	a	a	DET
ar-20596	351	64	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-20596	351	65	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	351	66	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20596	351	67	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
ar-20596	351	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	351	69	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	351	70	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	351	71	the	the	DET
ar-20596	351	72	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	351	73	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	351	74	all	all	DET
ar-20596	351	75	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	351	76	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	351	77	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
ar-20596	351	78	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	352	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	352	2	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20596	352	3	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	352	4	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	352	5	become	become	VERB
ar-20596	352	6	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-20596	352	7	hostile	hostile	ADJ
ar-20596	352	8	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	352	9	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	352	10	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	352	11	both	both	CCONJ
ar-20596	352	12	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20596	352	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	352	14	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	352	15	levels	level	NOUN
ar-20596	352	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	352	17	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	352	18	evidenced	evidence	VERB
ar-20596	352	19	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	352	20	regressive	regressive	ADJ
ar-20596	352	21	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	352	22	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	352	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	352	24	leg14	leg14	PROPN
ar-20596	352	25	the	the	DET
ar-20596	352	26	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20596	352	27	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	352	28	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	352	29	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	352	30	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	352	31	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-20596	352	32	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	352	33	focused	focus	VERB
ar-20596	352	34	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	352	35	providing	provide	VERB
ar-20596	352	36	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	352	37	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	352	38	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	352	39	favoured	favour	VERB
ar-20596	352	40	resource	resource	NOUN
ar-20596	352	41	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ar-20596	352	42	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	352	43	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	352	44	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	352	45	needs	need	VERB
ar-20596	352	46	the	the	DET
ar-20596	352	47	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	352	48	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ar-20596	352	49	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	352	50	a	a	DET
ar-20596	352	51	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	352	52	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	352	53	the	the	DET
ar-20596	352	54	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	352	55	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	352	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	353	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	353	2	goal	goal	NOUN
ar-20596	353	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	353	4	to	to	PART
ar-20596	353	5	get	get	VERB
ar-20596	353	6	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	353	7	to	to	PART
ar-20596	353	8	address	address	VERB
ar-20596	353	9	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	353	10	needs	need	NOUN
ar-20596	353	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	353	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	353	13	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-20596	353	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	353	15	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	353	16	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	353	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	353	18	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	353	19	options	option	NOUN
ar-20596	353	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	353	21	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20596	353	22	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	353	23	might	might	AUX
ar-20596	353	24	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ar-20596	353	25	prefer	prefer	VERB
ar-20596	353	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	354	1	arguably	arguably	ADV
ar-20596	354	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	354	3	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	354	4	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	354	5	courting	court	VERB
ar-20596	354	6	some	some	PRON
ar-20596	354	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	354	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	354	9	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	354	10	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	354	11	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	354	12	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	354	13	not	not	PART
ar-20596	354	14	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20596	354	15	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	354	16	supports	support	VERB
ar-20596	354	17	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-20596	354	18	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	354	19	because	because	SCONJ
ar-20596	354	20	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	354	21	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	354	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	354	23	resource	resource	NOUN
ar-20596	354	24	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	354	25	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	354	26	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	354	27	needs	need	VERB
ar-20596	354	28	them	they	PRON
ar-20596	354	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	354	30	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	354	31	least	least	ADJ
ar-20596	354	32	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	354	33	the	the	DET
ar-20596	354	34	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ar-20596	354	35	future	future	NOUN
ar-20596	354	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	355	1	however	however	ADV
ar-20596	355	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	355	3	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	355	4	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	355	5	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	355	6	designed	design	VERB
ar-20596	355	7	to	to	PART
ar-20596	355	8	enable	enable	VERB
ar-20596	355	9	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	355	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	355	11	not	not	PART
ar-20596	355	12	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	355	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	355	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	355	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	355	16	to	to	PART
ar-20596	355	17	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	355	18	a	a	DET
ar-20596	355	19	greater	great	ADJ
ar-20596	355	20	say	say	NOUN
ar-20596	355	21	about	about	ADP
ar-20596	355	22	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	355	23	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	355	24	money	money	NOUN
ar-20596	355	25	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	355	26	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	355	27	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	355	28	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	355	29	allocated	allocate	VERB
ar-20596	355	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	356	1	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	356	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-20596	356	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	356	4	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	356	5	controversial	controversial	ADJ
ar-20596	356	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	356	7	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-20596	356	8	grant	grant	PROPN
ar-20596	356	9	program	program	NOUN
ar-20596	356	10	provides	provide	VERB
ar-20596	356	11	no	no	DET
ar-20596	356	12	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	356	13	money	money	NOUN
ar-20596	356	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	357	1	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20596	357	2	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	357	3	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	357	4	shift	shift	VERB
ar-20596	357	5	$	$	SYM
ar-20596	357	6	300	300	NUM
ar-20596	357	7	million	million	NUM
ar-20596	357	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	357	9	annually	annually	ADV
ar-20596	357	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	357	11	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	357	12	existing	exist	VERB
ar-20596	357	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	357	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	357	15	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	357	16	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-20596	357	17	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	357	18	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	357	19	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	357	20	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	357	21	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	357	22	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	357	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	357	24	focused	focus	VERB
ar-20596	357	25	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	357	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	358	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	358	2	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20596	358	3	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	358	4	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	358	5	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	358	6	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	358	7	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	358	8	up	up	ADP
ar-20596	358	9	to	to	PART
ar-20596	358	10	$	$	SYM
ar-20596	358	11	5,000	5,000	NUM
ar-20596	358	12	per	per	ADP
ar-20596	358	13	trainee	trainee	NOUN
ar-20596	358	14	to	to	PART
ar-20596	358	15	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	358	16	matched	match	VERB
ar-20596	358	17	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	358	18	an	an	DET
ar-20596	358	19	equal	equal	ADJ
ar-20596	358	20	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ar-20596	358	21	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	358	22	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-20596	358	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	358	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	358	25	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	358	26	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-20596	358	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	358	28	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	358	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	359	1	however	however	ADV
ar-20596	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	359	3	these	these	DET
ar-20596	359	4	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-20596	359	5	to	to	PART
ar-20596	359	6	meet	meet	VERB
ar-20596	359	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	359	8	needs	need	NOUN
ar-20596	359	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	359	10	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	359	11	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	359	12	not	not	PART
ar-20596	359	13	been	be	AUX
ar-20596	359	14	accompanied	accompany	VERB
ar-20596	359	15	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	359	16	any	any	DET
ar-20596	359	17	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	359	18	designed	design	VERB
ar-20596	359	19	to	to	PART
ar-20596	359	20	expand	expand	VERB
ar-20596	359	21	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	359	22	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-20596	359	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	360	1	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-20596	360	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	360	3	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	360	4	is	be	VERB
ar-20596	360	5	virtually	virtually	ADV
ar-20596	360	6	no	no	DET
ar-20596	360	7	mention	mention	NOUN
ar-20596	360	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	360	9	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	360	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	360	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	360	12	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20596	360	13	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	360	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	360	15	outline	outline	NOUN
ar-20596	360	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	360	17	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	360	18	various	various	ADJ
ar-20596	360	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	360	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	360	21	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	360	22	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-20596	360	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	360	24	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	360	25	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	360	26	action	action	NOUN
ar-20596	360	27	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-20596	360	28	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	360	29	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	360	30	the	the	DET
ar-20596	360	31	exception	exception	NOUN
ar-20596	360	32	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	360	33	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	360	34	helmets	helmet	NOUN
ar-20596	360	35	to	to	PART
ar-20596	360	36	hardhats	hardhat	NOUN
ar-20596	360	37	program	program	NOUN
ar-20596	360	38	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	360	39	veterans	veteran	NOUN
ar-20596	360	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	360	41	http://actionplan	http://actionplan	NOUN
ar-20596	360	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	360	43	gc.ca/en/initiative/canada-job-grant	gc.ca/en/initiative/canada-job-grant	PROPN
ar-20596	360	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	360	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	361	1	106	106	NUM
ar-20596	362	1	|	|	CCONJ
ar-20596	362	2	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	362	3	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	362	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	362	5	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	362	6	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	362	7	islation	islation	NOUN
ar-20596	362	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	362	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	362	10	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-20596	362	11	tendency	tendency	NOUN
ar-20596	362	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	362	13	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	362	14	to	to	PART
ar-20596	362	15	impose	impose	VERB
ar-20596	362	16	back	back	ADV
ar-20596	362	17	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	362	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	362	19	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-20596	362	20	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
ar-20596	362	21	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	362	22	take	take	VERB
ar-20596	362	23	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-20596	362	24	action	action	NOUN
ar-20596	362	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	363	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	363	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	363	3	context	context	NOUN
ar-20596	363	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	363	5	an	an	DET
ar-20596	363	6	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-20596	363	7	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-20596	363	8	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	363	9	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20596	363	10	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-20596	363	11	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	363	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	363	13	current	current	ADJ
ar-20596	363	14	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20596	363	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	363	16	most	most	ADJ
ar-20596	363	17	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	363	18	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	363	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	363	20	arguments	argument	NOUN
ar-20596	363	21	about	about	ADP
ar-20596	363	22	the	the	DET
ar-20596	363	23	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-20596	363	24	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-20596	363	25	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	363	26	a	a	DET
ar-20596	363	27	greater	great	ADJ
ar-20596	363	28	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	363	29	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	363	30	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	363	31	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	363	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	363	33	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	363	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	363	35	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	363	36	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	363	37	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-20596	363	38	go	go	VERB
ar-20596	363	39	against	against	ADP
ar-20596	363	40	the	the	DET
ar-20596	363	41	tide	tide	NOUN
ar-20596	363	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	364	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
ar-20596	364	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	364	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-20596	364	4	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	364	5	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-20596	364	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	364	7	a	a	DET
ar-20596	364	8	highly	highly	ADV
ar-20596	364	9	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20596	364	10	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	364	11	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	364	12	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	364	13	now	now	ADV
ar-20596	364	14	needed	need	VERB
ar-20596	364	15	to	to	PART
ar-20596	364	16	implement	implement	VERB
ar-20596	364	17	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	364	18	objectives	objective	NOUN
ar-20596	364	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	364	20	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	364	21	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	364	22	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ar-20596	364	23	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	364	24	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	364	25	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	364	26	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-20596	364	27	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	364	28	this	this	DET
ar-20596	364	29	process	process	NOUN
ar-20596	364	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	365	1	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	365	2	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	365	3	is	be	VERB
ar-20596	365	4	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	365	5	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-20596	365	6	for	for	SCONJ
ar-20596	365	7	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	365	8	to	to	PART
ar-20596	365	9	play	play	VERB
ar-20596	365	10	a	a	DET
ar-20596	365	11	greater	great	ADJ
ar-20596	365	12	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	365	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	365	14	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	365	15	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-20596	365	16	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	365	17	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	365	18	evidenced	evidence	VERB
ar-20596	365	19	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	365	20	a	a	DET
ar-20596	365	21	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	365	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	365	23	promising	promising	ADJ
ar-20596	365	24	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-20596	365	25	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	365	26	the	the	DET
ar-20596	365	27	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	365	28	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	365	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	366	1	one	one	NUM
ar-20596	366	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-20596	366	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	366	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	366	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	366	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	366	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	366	8	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	366	9	insulators	insulators	PROPN
ar-20596	366	10	union	union	PROPN
ar-20596	366	11	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	366	12	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	366	13	developed	develop	VERB
ar-20596	366	14	a	a	DET
ar-20596	366	15	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ar-20596	366	16	package	package	NOUN
ar-20596	366	17	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	366	18	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	366	19	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	366	20	code	code	NOUN
ar-20596	366	21	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-20596	366	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	366	23	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	366	24	procurement	procurement	NOUN
ar-20596	366	25	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-20596	366	26	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
ar-20596	366	27	designed	design	VERB
ar-20596	366	28	to	to	PART
ar-20596	366	29	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-20596	366	30	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	366	31	ghg	ghg	PROPN
ar-20596	366	32	emissions	emission	NOUN
ar-20596	366	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	366	34	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	366	35	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-20596	366	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	366	37	lee	lee	PROPN
ar-20596	366	38	loftus	loftus	PROPN
ar-20596	366	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	366	40	president	president	PROPN
ar-20596	366	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	366	42	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	366	43	insulators	insulator	NOUN
ar-20596	366	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	366	45	interview	interview	NOUN
ar-20596	366	46	june	june	PROPN
ar-20596	366	47	7	7	NUM
ar-20596	366	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	366	49	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	366	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	366	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	367	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	367	2	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	367	3	made	make	VERB
ar-20596	367	4	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ar-20596	367	5	presentations	presentation	NOUN
ar-20596	367	6	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	367	7	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	367	8	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
ar-20596	367	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	367	10	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	367	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	367	12	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	367	13	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	367	14	advocating	advocate	VERB
ar-20596	367	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ar-20596	367	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	367	17	these	these	DET
ar-20596	367	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	367	19	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	367	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	368	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	368	2	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	368	3	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	368	4	worked	work	VERB
ar-20596	368	5	closely	closely	ADV
ar-20596	368	6	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	368	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	368	8	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	368	9	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-20596	368	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	368	11	technology	technology	PROPN
ar-20596	368	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	368	13	bcit	bcit	PROPN
ar-20596	368	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	368	15	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	368	16	modifying	modify	VERB
ar-20596	368	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	368	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ar-20596	368	19	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	368	20	program	program	NOUN
ar-20596	368	21	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	368	22	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	368	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	368	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	368	25	insulating	insulate	VERB
ar-20596	368	26	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	368	27	to	to	PART
ar-20596	368	28	include	include	VERB
ar-20596	368	29	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	368	30	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	368	31	modules	module	NOUN
ar-20596	368	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	369	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	369	2	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	369	3	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	369	4	worked	work	VERB
ar-20596	369	5	extensively	extensively	ADV
ar-20596	369	6	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	369	7	both	both	CCONJ
ar-20596	369	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	369	9	environment	environment	PROPN
ar-20596	369	10	committee	committee	PROPN
ar-20596	369	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	369	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	369	13	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	369	14	federation	federation	PROPN
ar-20596	369	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	369	16	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20596	369	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	369	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	369	19	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	369	20	green	green	PROPN
ar-20596	369	21	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-20596	369	22	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-20596	369	23	to	to	PART
ar-20596	369	24	advocate	advocate	VERB
ar-20596	369	25	tougher	tough	ADJ
ar-20596	369	26	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	369	27	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	369	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	370	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-20596	370	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	370	3	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	370	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	370	5	national	national	ADJ
ar-20596	370	6	level	level	NOUN
ar-20596	370	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	370	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	370	9	ibew	ibew	NOUN
ar-20596	370	10	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	370	11	worked	work	VERB
ar-20596	370	12	closely	closely	ADV
ar-20596	370	13	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	370	14	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	370	15	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	370	16	the	the	DET
ar-20596	370	17	netco	netco	NOUN
ar-20596	370	18	to	to	PART
ar-20596	370	19	develop	develop	VERB
ar-20596	370	20	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	370	21	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	370	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	370	23	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	370	24	modules	module	NOUN
ar-20596	370	25	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	370	26	the	the	DET
ar-20596	370	27	installation	installation	NOUN
ar-20596	370	28	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	370	29	solar	solar	ADJ
ar-20596	370	30	pv	pv	NOUN
ar-20596	370	31	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ar-20596	370	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	370	33	related	relate	VERB
ar-20596	370	34	renewable	renewable	ADJ
ar-20596	370	35	electric	electric	ADJ
ar-20596	370	36	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
ar-20596	370	37	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-20596	370	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	371	1	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-20596	371	2	electricians	electrician	NOUN
ar-20596	371	3	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	371	4	now	now	ADV
ar-20596	371	5	add	add	VERB
ar-20596	371	6	a	a	DET
ar-20596	371	7	certification	certification	NOUN
ar-20596	371	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	371	9	these	these	DET
ar-20596	371	10	areas	area	NOUN
ar-20596	371	11	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	371	12	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	371	13	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	371	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	371	15	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ar-20596	371	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	371	17	carol	carol	PROPN
ar-20596	371	18	macleod	macleod	PROPN
ar-20596	371	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	371	20	netco	netco	NOUN
ar-20596	371	21	interview	interview	NOUN
ar-20596	371	22	aug	aug	PROPN
ar-20596	371	23	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	371	24	12	12	NUM
ar-20596	371	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	371	26	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	371	27	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	371	28	andy	andy	PROPN
ar-20596	371	29	cleven	cleven	PROPN
ar-20596	371	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	371	31	ibew	ibew	PROPN
ar-20596	371	32	interview	interview	NOUN
ar-20596	371	33	july	july	PROPN
ar-20596	371	34	12	12	NUM
ar-20596	371	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	371	36	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	371	37	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	371	38	macleod	macleod	PROPN
ar-20596	371	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	371	40	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	371	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	371	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	372	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	372	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ar-20596	372	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	372	4	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	372	5	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	372	6	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	372	7	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	372	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	372	9	job	job	NOUN
ar-20596	372	10	site	site	NOUN
ar-20596	372	11	aligns	align	VERB
ar-20596	372	12	well	well	ADV
ar-20596	372	13	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	372	14	the	the	DET
ar-20596	372	15	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	372	16	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	372	17	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	372	18	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	372	19	goal	goal	NOUN
ar-20596	372	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	372	21	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-20596	372	22	high	high	ADJ
ar-20596	372	23	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	372	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	372	25	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	372	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	372	27	supporting	support	VERB
ar-20596	372	28	the	the	DET
ar-20596	372	29	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	372	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	372	31	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	372	32	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	372	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	372	34	lowe	lowe	NOUN
ar-20596	372	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	372	36	2009	2009	NUM
ar-20596	372	37	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	372	38	loftus	loftus	PROPN
ar-20596	372	39	op	op	PROPN
ar-20596	372	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	373	1	cit	cit	PROPN
ar-20596	373	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	373	3	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	373	4	cleven	cleven	VERB
ar-20596	373	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	373	6	op	op	NOUN
ar-20596	373	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	374	1	cit	cit	PROPN
ar-20596	374	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	374	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	374	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	375	1	true	true	ADJ
ar-20596	375	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	375	3	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	375	4	goal	goal	NOUN
ar-20596	375	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	375	6	a	a	DET
ar-20596	375	7	high	high	ADJ
ar-20596	375	8	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	375	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	375	10	high	high	ADJ
ar-20596	375	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-20596	375	12	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	375	13	reflects	reflect	VERB
ar-20596	375	14	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	375	15	self	self	NOUN
ar-20596	375	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	375	17	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-20596	375	18	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	375	19	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-20596	375	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	375	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	375	22	improving	improve	VERB
ar-20596	375	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	375	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	375	25	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-20596	375	26	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	375	27	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	375	28	members	member	NOUN
ar-20596	375	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	375	30	reflects	reflect	VERB
ar-20596	375	31	a	a	DET
ar-20596	375	32	desire	desire	NOUN
ar-20596	375	33	to	to	PART
ar-20596	375	34	exercise	exercise	VERB
ar-20596	375	35	control	control	NOUN
ar-20596	375	36	over	over	ADP
ar-20596	375	37	the	the	DET
ar-20596	375	38	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	375	39	process	process	NOUN
ar-20596	375	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	376	1	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	376	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	376	3	same	same	ADJ
ar-20596	376	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-20596	376	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	376	6	most	most	ADV
ar-20596	376	7	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20596	376	8	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	376	9	take	take	VERB
ar-20596	376	10	pride	pride	NOUN
ar-20596	376	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	376	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	376	13	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ar-20596	376	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	376	15	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	376	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	376	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	376	18	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	376	19	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	376	20	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-20596	376	21	to	to	PART
ar-20596	376	22	adapt	adapt	VERB
ar-20596	376	23	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	376	24	a	a	DET
ar-20596	376	25	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-20596	376	26	range	range	NOUN
ar-20596	376	27	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	376	28	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	376	29	solving	solving	NOUN
ar-20596	376	30	situations	situation	NOUN
ar-20596	376	31	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	376	32	a	a	DET
ar-20596	376	33	key	key	ADJ
ar-20596	376	34	feature	feature	NOUN
ar-20596	376	35	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	376	36	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	376	37	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	376	38	retrofitting	retrofitting	NOUN
ar-20596	376	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	377	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	377	2	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-20596	377	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	377	4	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	377	5	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	377	6	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	377	7	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	377	8	correspond	correspond	VERB
ar-20596	377	9	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	377	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	377	11	need	need	NOUN
ar-20596	377	12	to	to	PART
ar-20596	377	13	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	377	14	a	a	DET
ar-20596	377	15	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	377	16	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-20596	377	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	377	18	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-20596	377	19	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	377	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	377	21	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	377	22	a	a	DET
ar-20596	377	23	long	long	ADJ
ar-20596	377	24	term	term	NOUN
ar-20596	377	25	attachovercoming	attachovercome	VERB
ar-20596	377	26	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	377	27	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	377	28	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	377	29	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	377	30	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	377	31	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	377	32	the	the	DET
ar-20596	377	33	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	377	34	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	377	35	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	377	36	107	107	NUM
ar-20596	377	37	ment	ment	NOUN
ar-20596	377	38	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	377	39	the	the	DET
ar-20596	377	40	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	377	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	378	1	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	378	2	members	member	NOUN
ar-20596	378	3	want	want	VERB
ar-20596	378	4	a	a	DET
ar-20596	378	5	career	career	NOUN
ar-20596	378	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	378	7	not	not	PART
ar-20596	378	8	just	just	ADV
ar-20596	378	9	a	a	DET
ar-20596	378	10	job	job	NOUN
ar-20596	378	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	379	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	379	2	too	too	ADV
ar-20596	379	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	379	4	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	379	5	a	a	DET
ar-20596	379	6	precondition	precondition	NOUN
ar-20596	379	7	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	379	8	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-20596	379	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	379	10	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-20596	379	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	379	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-20596	379	13	base	base	NOUN
ar-20596	379	14	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-20596	379	15	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	379	16	implementing	implement	VERB
ar-20596	379	17	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	379	18	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	379	19	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	379	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	380	1	high	high	ADJ
ar-20596	380	2	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ar-20596	380	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	380	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	380	5	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	380	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	380	7	especially	especially	ADV
ar-20596	380	8	among	among	ADP
ar-20596	380	9	trainees	trainee	NOUN
ar-20596	380	10	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	380	11	fail	fail	VERB
ar-20596	380	12	to	to	PART
ar-20596	380	13	complete	complete	VERB
ar-20596	380	14	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	380	15	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	380	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	380	17	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	380	18	not	not	PART
ar-20596	380	19	conducive	conducive	ADJ
ar-20596	380	20	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	380	21	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	380	22	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	380	23	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	380	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	381	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	381	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	381	3	final	final	ADJ
ar-20596	381	4	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ar-20596	381	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	381	6	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	381	7	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	381	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	381	9	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	381	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	381	11	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	381	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	381	13	contributing	contribute	VERB
ar-20596	381	14	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	381	15	a	a	DET
ar-20596	381	16	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	381	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	381	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	381	19	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-20596	381	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	381	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	381	22	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-20596	381	23	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	381	24	a	a	DET
ar-20596	381	25	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-20596	381	26	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	381	27	values	value	NOUN
ar-20596	381	28	work	work	VERB
ar-20596	381	29	well	well	ADV
ar-20596	381	30	done	do	VERB
ar-20596	381	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	381	32	takes	take	VERB
ar-20596	381	33	pride	pride	NOUN
ar-20596	381	34	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	381	35	learning	learn	VERB
ar-20596	381	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	381	37	exercising	exercise	VERB
ar-20596	381	38	demanding	demand	VERB
ar-20596	381	39	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	381	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	381	41	sennett	sennett	NOUN
ar-20596	381	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	381	43	2009	2009	NUM
ar-20596	381	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	381	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	382	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	382	2	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-20596	382	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	382	4	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
ar-20596	382	5	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	382	6	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-20596	382	7	into	into	ADP
ar-20596	382	8	a	a	DET
ar-20596	382	9	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-20596	382	10	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-20596	382	11	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-20596	382	12	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	382	13	already	already	ADV
ar-20596	382	14	supports	support	VERB
ar-20596	382	15	these	these	DET
ar-20596	382	16	values	value	NOUN
ar-20596	382	17	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	382	18	far	far	ADV
ar-20596	382	19	less	less	ADJ
ar-20596	382	20	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	382	21	one	one	NUM
ar-20596	382	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	382	23	attempting	attempt	VERB
ar-20596	382	24	to	to	PART
ar-20596	382	25	do	do	VERB
ar-20596	382	26	so	so	ADV
ar-20596	382	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	382	28	the	the	DET
ar-20596	382	29	context	context	NOUN
ar-20596	382	30	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	382	31	a	a	DET
ar-20596	382	32	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	382	33	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	382	34	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	382	35	poorly	poorly	ADV
ar-20596	382	36	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20596	382	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	382	38	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-20596	382	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	382	40	low	low	ADV
ar-20596	382	41	paid	pay	VERB
ar-20596	382	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	382	43	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	382	44	little	little	ADJ
ar-20596	382	45	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	382	46	no	no	PRON
ar-20596	382	47	long	long	ADJ
ar-20596	382	48	term	term	NOUN
ar-20596	382	49	attachment	attachment	NOUN
ar-20596	382	50	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	382	51	the	the	DET
ar-20596	382	52	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	382	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	383	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ar-20596	383	2	this	this	DET
ar-20596	383	3	article	article	NOUN
ar-20596	383	4	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	383	5	identified	identify	VERB
ar-20596	383	6	three	three	NUM
ar-20596	383	7	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	383	8	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	383	9	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	383	10	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	383	11	impeding	impede	VERB
ar-20596	383	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	383	13	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-20596	383	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	383	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	383	16	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	383	17	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	383	18	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	383	19	to	to	PART
ar-20596	383	20	meet	meet	VERB
ar-20596	383	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	383	22	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-20596	383	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	383	24	global	global	ADJ
ar-20596	383	25	warming	warming	NOUN
ar-20596	383	26	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	383	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	383	28	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-20596	383	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	383	30	largely	largely	ADV
ar-20596	383	31	unregulated	unregulated	ADJ
ar-20596	383	32	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	383	33	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	383	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	383	35	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-20596	383	36	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
ar-20596	383	37	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	383	38	the	the	DET
ar-20596	383	39	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	383	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	383	41	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	383	42	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	383	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	383	44	the	the	DET
ar-20596	383	45	failure	failure	NOUN
ar-20596	383	46	to	to	PART
ar-20596	383	47	include	include	VERB
ar-20596	383	48	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	383	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	383	50	the	the	DET
ar-20596	383	51	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	383	52	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	383	53	represent	represent	VERB
ar-20596	383	54	them	they	PRON
ar-20596	383	55	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	383	56	the	the	DET
ar-20596	383	57	process	process	NOUN
ar-20596	383	58	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	383	59	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	383	60	the	the	DET
ar-20596	383	61	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	383	62	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	383	63	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	384	1	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	384	2	has	have	AUX
ar-20596	384	3	not	not	PART
ar-20596	384	4	claimed	claim	VERB
ar-20596	384	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	384	6	these	these	PRON
ar-20596	384	7	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	384	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	384	9	only	only	ADJ
ar-20596	384	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	384	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	384	12	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-20596	384	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	384	14	most	most	ADV
ar-20596	384	15	important	important	ADJ
ar-20596	384	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	384	17	impediments.15	impediments.15	NOUN
ar-20596	385	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-20596	385	2	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	385	3	does	do	AUX
ar-20596	385	4	assert	assert	VERB
ar-20596	385	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	385	6	addressing	address	VERB
ar-20596	385	7	these	these	DET
ar-20596	385	8	three	three	NUM
ar-20596	385	9	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	385	10	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	385	11	an	an	DET
ar-20596	385	12	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-20596	385	13	part	part	NOUN
ar-20596	385	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	385	15	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	385	16	needs	need	VERB
ar-20596	385	17	to	to	PART
ar-20596	385	18	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	385	19	done	do	VERB
ar-20596	385	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	386	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	386	2	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	386	3	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	386	4	recognizes	recognize	VERB
ar-20596	386	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	386	6	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	386	7	is	be	VERB
ar-20596	386	8	no	no	DET
ar-20596	386	9	single	single	ADJ
ar-20596	386	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	386	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	386	12	simple	simple	ADJ
ar-20596	386	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	386	14	answer	answer	NOUN
ar-20596	386	15	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	386	16	resolving	resolve	VERB
ar-20596	386	17	these	these	DET
ar-20596	386	18	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	386	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	387	1	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20596	387	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	387	3	a	a	DET
ar-20596	387	4	combination	combination	NOUN
ar-20596	387	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	387	6	different	different	ADJ
ar-20596	387	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	387	8	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	387	9	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	387	10	needed	need	VERB
ar-20596	387	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	387	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	387	13	together	together	ADV
ar-20596	387	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	387	15	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	387	16	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
ar-20596	387	17	shift	shift	VERB
ar-20596	387	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	387	19	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-20596	387	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	387	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	387	22	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	387	23	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	387	24	a	a	DET
ar-20596	387	25	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	387	26	environmentally	environmentally	ADV
ar-20596	387	27	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ar-20596	387	28	direction	direction	NOUN
ar-20596	387	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	388	1	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-20596	388	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	388	3	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-20596	388	4	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	388	5	must	must	AUX
ar-20596	388	6	take	take	VERB
ar-20596	388	7	a	a	DET
ar-20596	388	8	co	co	ADJ
ar-20596	388	9	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	388	10	ordinated	ordinated	ADJ
ar-20596	388	11	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	388	12	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	388	13	dealing	deal	VERB
ar-20596	388	14	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	388	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	388	16	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	388	17	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	388	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	389	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	389	2	means	mean	VERB
ar-20596	389	3	enforcing	enforce	VERB
ar-20596	389	4	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-20596	389	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	389	6	wcb	wcb	PROPN
ar-20596	389	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	389	8	ei	ei	PROPN
ar-20596	389	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	389	10	ccp	ccp	PROPN
ar-20596	389	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	389	12	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	389	13	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-20596	389	14	obligations	obligation	NOUN
ar-20596	389	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	390	1	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-20596	390	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	390	3	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
ar-20596	390	4	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	390	5	enforce	enforce	VERB
ar-20596	390	6	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	390	7	codes	code	NOUN
ar-20596	390	8	vigorously	vigorously	ADV
ar-20596	390	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	390	10	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-20596	390	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	390	12	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	390	13	meet	meet	VERB
ar-20596	390	14	health	health	NOUN
ar-20596	390	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	390	16	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-20596	390	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	390	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	390	19	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	390	20	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	390	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	391	1	a	a	DET
ar-20596	391	2	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ar-20596	391	3	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	391	4	licensing	licensing	NOUN
ar-20596	391	5	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	391	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	391	7	coupled	couple	VERB
ar-20596	391	8	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	391	9	registration	registration	NOUN
ar-20596	391	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	391	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	391	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	391	13	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	391	14	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	391	15	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ar-20596	391	16	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	391	17	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-20596	391	18	oversight	oversight	NOUN
ar-20596	391	19	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	391	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	391	21	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	391	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	391	23	making	make	VERB
ar-20596	391	24	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	391	25	easier	easy	ADJ
ar-20596	391	26	to	to	PART
ar-20596	391	27	monitor	monitor	VERB
ar-20596	391	28	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-20596	391	29	evasion	evasion	NOUN
ar-20596	391	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	391	31	protect	protect	VERB
ar-20596	391	32	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	391	33	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-20596	391	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	391	35	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	391	36	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	391	37	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	391	38	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ar-20596	391	39	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-20596	391	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	392	1	15	15	NUM
ar-20596	392	2	thus	thus	ADV
ar-20596	392	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	392	4	we	we	PRON
ar-20596	392	5	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	392	6	not	not	PART
ar-20596	392	7	discussed	discuss	VERB
ar-20596	392	8	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-20596	392	9	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	392	10	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	392	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	392	12	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	392	13	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	392	14	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	392	15	publicly	publicly	ADV
ar-20596	392	16	funded	fund	VERB
ar-20596	392	17	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	392	18	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	392	19	colleges	college	NOUN
ar-20596	392	20	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	392	21	play	play	VERB
ar-20596	392	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	392	23	a	a	DET
ar-20596	392	24	greater	great	ADJ
ar-20596	392	25	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-20596	392	26	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	392	27	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	392	28	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-20596	392	29	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	392	30	the	the	DET
ar-20596	392	31	education	education	NOUN
ar-20596	392	32	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	392	33	architects	architect	NOUN
ar-20596	392	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	392	35	engineers	engineer	NOUN
ar-20596	392	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	392	37	the	the	DET
ar-20596	392	38	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ar-20596	392	39	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	392	40	greening	greening	NOUN
ar-20596	392	41	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	392	42	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	392	43	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-20596	392	44	planning	planning	NOUN
ar-20596	392	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	392	46	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	392	47	codes	code	NOUN
ar-20596	392	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	392	49	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-20596	392	50	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	392	51	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-20596	392	52	support	support	NOUN
ar-20596	392	53	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	392	54	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	392	55	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	392	56	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	392	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	392	58	to	to	PART
ar-20596	392	59	cite	cite	VERB
ar-20596	392	60	a	a	DET
ar-20596	392	61	few	few	ADJ
ar-20596	392	62	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	392	63	the	the	DET
ar-20596	392	64	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	392	65	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ar-20596	392	66	areas	area	NOUN
ar-20596	392	67	where	where	SCONJ
ar-20596	392	68	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	392	69	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	392	70	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-20596	392	71	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	392	72	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	392	73	needed	need	VERB
ar-20596	392	74	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	393	1	108	108	NUM
ar-20596	393	2	|	|	CCONJ
ar-20596	393	3	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	393	4	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	393	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	393	6	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	393	7	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	393	8	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	393	9	need	need	VERB
ar-20596	393	10	to	to	PART
ar-20596	393	11	require	require	VERB
ar-20596	393	12	all	all	DET
ar-20596	393	13	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	393	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	393	15	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	393	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	393	17	selfemployed	selfemploye	VERB
ar-20596	393	18	owner	owner	NOUN
ar-20596	393	19	operators	operator	NOUN
ar-20596	393	20	to	to	PART
ar-20596	393	21	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-20596	393	22	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	393	23	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	393	24	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	393	25	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	393	26	paying	pay	VERB
ar-20596	393	27	a	a	DET
ar-20596	393	28	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ar-20596	393	29	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	393	30	levy	levy	NOUN
ar-20596	393	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	393	32	hosting	host	VERB
ar-20596	393	33	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	393	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	394	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	394	2	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	394	3	address	address	VERB
ar-20596	394	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	394	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	394	6	free	free	ADJ
ar-20596	394	7	rider	rider	NOUN
ar-20596	394	8	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	394	9	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-20596	394	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	394	11	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	394	12	funds	fund	NOUN
ar-20596	394	13	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	394	14	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	394	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	394	16	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	394	17	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	394	18	support	support	VERB
ar-20596	394	19	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	394	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	394	21	eliminating	eliminate	VERB
ar-20596	394	22	one	one	NUM
ar-20596	394	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	394	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	394	25	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	394	26	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-20596	394	27	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	394	28	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	394	29	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-20596	394	30	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	394	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	395	1	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	395	2	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	395	3	some	some	DET
ar-20596	395	4	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-20596	395	5	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	395	6	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	395	7	expand	expand	VERB
ar-20596	395	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	395	9	scope	scope	NOUN
ar-20596	395	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	395	11	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ar-20596	395	12	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	395	13	to	to	PART
ar-20596	395	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-20596	395	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	395	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	395	17	performing	perform	VERB
ar-20596	395	18	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20596	395	19	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-20596	395	20	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	395	21	actually	actually	ADV
ar-20596	395	22	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-20596	395	23	to	to	PART
ar-20596	395	24	do	do	VERB
ar-20596	395	25	this	this	DET
ar-20596	395	26	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	395	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	396	1	more	more	ADV
ar-20596	396	2	stringent	stringent	ADJ
ar-20596	396	3	licensing	licensing	NOUN
ar-20596	396	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	396	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	396	6	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	396	7	would	would	AUX
ar-20596	396	8	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	396	9	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	396	10	a	a	DET
ar-20596	396	11	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	396	12	incentive	incentive	NOUN
ar-20596	396	13	for	for	SCONJ
ar-20596	396	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	396	15	to	to	PART
ar-20596	396	16	take	take	VERB
ar-20596	396	17	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-20596	396	18	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	396	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	396	20	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	396	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	396	22	given	give	VERB
ar-20596	396	23	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	396	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	396	25	once	once	ADV
ar-20596	396	26	completed	complete	VERB
ar-20596	396	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	396	28	these	these	DET
ar-20596	396	29	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ar-20596	396	30	would	would	AUX
ar-20596	396	31	provide	provide	VERB
ar-20596	396	32	greater	great	ADJ
ar-20596	396	33	job	job	NOUN
ar-20596	396	34	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-20596	396	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	396	36	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ar-20596	396	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	396	38	2008	2008	NUM
ar-20596	396	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	396	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	397	1	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	397	2	should	should	AUX
ar-20596	397	3	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	397	4	accompanied	accompany	VERB
ar-20596	397	5	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	397	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	397	7	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-20596	397	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	397	9	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	397	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	397	11	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	397	12	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	397	13	components	component	NOUN
ar-20596	397	14	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	397	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	397	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
ar-20596	397	17	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	397	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	397	19	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	397	20	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	397	21	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-20596	397	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	398	1	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	398	2	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	398	3	also	also	ADV
ar-20596	398	4	condition	condition	VERB
ar-20596	398	5	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	398	6	purchase	purchase	NOUN
ar-20596	398	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	398	8	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	398	9	services	service	NOUN
ar-20596	398	10	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	398	11	requiring	require	VERB
ar-20596	398	12	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-20596	398	13	to	to	PART
ar-20596	398	14	employ	employ	VERB
ar-20596	398	15	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	398	16	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	398	17	publicly	publicly	ADV
ar-20596	398	18	funded	fund	VERB
ar-20596	398	19	projects	project	NOUN
ar-20596	398	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	399	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	399	2	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	399	3	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	399	4	restore	restore	VERB
ar-20596	399	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	399	6	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	399	7	expand	expand	VERB
ar-20596	399	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	399	9	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	399	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	399	11	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	399	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	399	13	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	399	14	own	own	ADJ
ar-20596	399	15	operations	operation	NOUN
ar-20596	399	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	400	1	turning	turn	VERB
ar-20596	400	2	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	400	3	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-20596	400	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	400	5	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	400	6	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	400	7	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20596	400	8	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-20596	400	9	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	400	10	play	play	VERB
ar-20596	400	11	a	a	DET
ar-20596	400	12	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	400	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	400	14	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	400	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-20596	400	16	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	400	17	supporting	support	VERB
ar-20596	400	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	400	19	rather	rather	ADV
ar-20596	400	20	than	than	ADP
ar-20596	400	21	undermining	undermine	VERB
ar-20596	400	22	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	400	23	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-20596	400	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	401	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	401	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	401	3	example	example	NOUN
ar-20596	401	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	401	5	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	401	6	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
ar-20596	401	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	401	8	supportive	supportive	ADJ
ar-20596	401	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	401	10	law	law	NOUN
ar-20596	401	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	401	12	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-20596	401	13	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	401	14	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	401	15	does	do	AUX
ar-20596	401	16	make	make	VERB
ar-20596	401	17	a	a	DET
ar-20596	401	18	difference	difference	NOUN
ar-20596	401	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	401	20	charest	char	ADJ
ar-20596	401	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	401	22	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	401	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	401	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	402	1	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	402	2	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	402	3	support	support	VERB
ar-20596	402	4	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	402	5	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	402	6	centres	centre	NOUN
ar-20596	402	7	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	402	8	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	402	9	seat	seat	NOUN
ar-20596	402	10	purchases	purchase	NOUN
ar-20596	402	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	402	12	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	402	13	dedicating	dedicate	VERB
ar-20596	402	14	payroll	payroll	NOUN
ar-20596	402	15	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	402	16	levies	levy	NOUN
ar-20596	402	17	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	402	18	them	they	PRON
ar-20596	402	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	403	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	403	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	403	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	403	4	some	some	DET
ar-20596	403	5	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	403	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	403	7	such	such	ADJ
ar-20596	403	8	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	403	9	bcs	bcs	NOUN
ar-20596	403	10	insulators	insulator	NOUN
ar-20596	403	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	403	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	403	13	ibew	ibew	NOUN
ar-20596	403	14	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	403	15	pushing	push	VERB
ar-20596	403	16	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	403	17	better	well	ADJ
ar-20596	403	18	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	403	19	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	403	20	was	be	AUX
ar-20596	403	21	noted	note	VERB
ar-20596	403	22	earlier	early	ADV
ar-20596	403	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	404	1	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	404	2	outside	outside	ADP
ar-20596	404	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	404	4	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	404	5	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	404	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	404	7	both	both	PRON
ar-20596	404	8	nationally	nationally	ADV
ar-20596	404	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	404	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	404	11	internationally	internationally	ADV
ar-20596	404	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	404	13	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	404	14	developed	develop	VERB
ar-20596	404	15	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	404	16	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	404	17	focus	focus	VERB
ar-20596	404	18	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	404	19	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	404	20	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	404	21	describe	describe	VERB
ar-20596	404	22	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	404	23	a	a	DET
ar-20596	404	24	just	just	ADJ
ar-20596	404	25	transition	transition	NOUN
ar-20596	404	26	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	404	27	a	a	DET
ar-20596	404	28	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	404	29	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	404	30	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	404	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	404	32	sustainlabour	sustainlabour	ADJ
ar-20596	404	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	404	34	2008	2008	NUM
ar-20596	404	35	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	404	36	cep	cep	NOUN
ar-20596	404	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	404	38	2009	2009	NUM
ar-20596	404	39	;	;	PUNCT
ar-20596	404	40	ituc	ituc	VERB
ar-20596	404	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	404	42	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	404	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	404	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	405	1	investing	invest	VERB
ar-20596	405	2	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	405	3	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	405	4	retrofitting	retrofitting	NOUN
ar-20596	405	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	405	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	405	7	existing	exist	VERB
ar-20596	405	8	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	405	9	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	405	10	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	405	11	an	an	DET
ar-20596	405	12	extremely	extremely	ADV
ar-20596	405	13	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	405	14	way	way	NOUN
ar-20596	405	15	to	to	PART
ar-20596	405	16	create	create	VERB
ar-20596	405	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	405	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	406	1	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	406	2	is	be	VERB
ar-20596	406	3	an	an	DET
ar-20596	406	4	enormous	enormous	ADJ
ar-20596	406	5	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-20596	406	6	to	to	PART
ar-20596	406	7	create	create	VERB
ar-20596	406	8	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	406	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	406	10	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-20596	406	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	406	12	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	406	13	conservation	conservation	NOUN
ar-20596	406	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	406	15	retrofitting	retrofitting	NOUN
ar-20596	406	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	406	17	given	give	VERB
ar-20596	406	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	406	19	size	size	NOUN
ar-20596	406	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	406	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	406	22	existing	exist	VERB
ar-20596	406	23	stock	stock	NOUN
ar-20596	406	24	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	406	25	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	406	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	406	27	the	the	DET
ar-20596	406	28	urgency	urgency	NOUN
ar-20596	406	29	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	406	30	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	406	31	ghg	ghg	PROPN
ar-20596	406	32	emissions	emission	NOUN
ar-20596	406	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	406	34	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	406	35	use.16	use.16	PROPN
ar-20596	406	36	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	406	37	was	be	AUX
ar-20596	406	38	indicated	indicate	VERB
ar-20596	406	39	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	406	40	the	the	DET
ar-20596	406	41	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ar-20596	406	42	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	406	43	this	this	DET
ar-20596	406	44	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20596	406	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	406	46	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	406	47	are	be	VERB
ar-20596	406	48	a	a	DET
ar-20596	406	49	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-20596	406	50	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	406	51	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	406	52	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-20596	406	53	needed	need	VERB
ar-20596	406	54	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	406	55	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	406	56	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	406	57	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	406	58	the	the	DET
ar-20596	406	59	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	406	60	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	406	61	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	406	62	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-20596	406	63	16	16	NUM
ar-20596	406	64	an	an	DET
ar-20596	406	65	example	example	NOUN
ar-20596	406	66	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	406	67	this	this	PRON
ar-20596	406	68	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	406	69	found	find	VERB
ar-20596	406	70	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	406	71	the	the	DET
ar-20596	406	72	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	406	73	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	406	74	the	the	DET
ar-20596	406	75	danish	danish	ADJ
ar-20596	406	76	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	406	77	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	406	78	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	406	79	the	the	DET
ar-20596	406	80	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20596	406	81	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-20596	406	82	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	406	83	2008	2008	NUM
ar-20596	406	84	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	407	1	recognizing	recognize	VERB
ar-20596	407	2	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	407	3	a	a	DET
ar-20596	407	4	stimulus	stimulus	ADJ
ar-20596	407	5	package	package	NOUN
ar-20596	407	6	was	be	AUX
ar-20596	407	7	needed	need	VERB
ar-20596	407	8	to	to	PART
ar-20596	407	9	address	address	VERB
ar-20596	407	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	407	11	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-20596	407	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	407	13	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	407	14	lobbied	lobby	VERB
ar-20596	407	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	407	16	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	407	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	407	18	successfully	successfully	ADV
ar-20596	407	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	407	20	to	to	PART
ar-20596	407	21	bring	bring	VERB
ar-20596	407	22	forward	forward	ADV
ar-20596	407	23	a	a	DET
ar-20596	407	24	number	number	NOUN
ar-20596	407	25	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	407	26	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	407	27	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	407	28	retrofitting	retrofitting	NOUN
ar-20596	407	29	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	407	30	which	which	PRON
ar-20596	407	31	they	they	PRON
ar-20596	407	32	argued	argue	VERB
ar-20596	407	33	would	would	AUX
ar-20596	407	34	both	both	PRON
ar-20596	407	35	create	create	VERB
ar-20596	407	36	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-20596	407	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	407	38	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	407	39	the	the	DET
ar-20596	407	40	country	country	NOUN
ar-20596	407	41	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	407	42	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	407	43	footprint	footprint	NOUN
ar-20596	407	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	407	45	calvert	calvert	NOUN
ar-20596	407	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	407	47	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	407	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	407	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	408	1	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	408	2	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	408	3	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	408	4	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	408	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	408	6	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	408	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	408	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	408	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	408	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	408	11	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	408	12	109	109	NUM
ar-20596	408	13	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	408	14	the	the	DET
ar-20596	408	15	three	three	NUM
ar-20596	408	16	discussed	discuss	VERB
ar-20596	408	17	above	above	ADV
ar-20596	408	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	409	1	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-20596	409	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	409	3	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-20596	409	4	action	action	NOUN
ar-20596	409	5	requires	require	VERB
ar-20596	409	6	a	a	DET
ar-20596	409	7	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ar-20596	409	8	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-20596	409	9	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	409	10	includes	include	VERB
ar-20596	409	11	a	a	DET
ar-20596	409	12	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-20596	409	13	range	range	NOUN
ar-20596	409	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	409	15	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-20596	409	16	affecting	affect	VERB
ar-20596	409	17	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	409	18	different	different	ADJ
ar-20596	409	19	components	component	NOUN
ar-20596	409	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	409	21	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	409	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	410	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ar-20596	410	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	410	3	as	as	SCONJ
ar-20596	410	4	noted	note	VERB
ar-20596	410	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	410	6	many	many	ADJ
ar-20596	410	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	410	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	410	9	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	410	10	planning	planning	NOUN
ar-20596	410	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	410	12	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-20596	410	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	410	14	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ar-20596	410	15	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	410	16	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	410	17	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-20596	410	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	410	19	scope	scope	NOUN
ar-20596	410	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	410	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	410	22	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	410	23	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	410	24	itself	itself	PRON
ar-20596	410	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	411	1	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ar-20596	411	2	currently	currently	ADV
ar-20596	411	3	being	be	AUX
ar-20596	411	4	promoted	promote	VERB
ar-20596	411	5	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	411	6	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-20596	411	7	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	411	8	scientists	scientist	NOUN
ar-20596	411	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	411	10	architects	architect	NOUN
ar-20596	411	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	411	12	planners	planner	NOUN
ar-20596	411	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	411	14	engineers	engineer	NOUN
ar-20596	411	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	411	16	developers	developer	NOUN
ar-20596	411	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	411	18	as	as	ADV
ar-20596	411	19	well	well	ADV
ar-20596	411	20	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	411	21	proponents	proponent	NOUN
ar-20596	411	22	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	411	23	various	various	ADJ
ar-20596	411	24	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ar-20596	411	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	411	26	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	411	27	code	code	NOUN
ar-20596	411	28	amendments	amendment	NOUN
ar-20596	411	29	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	411	30	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-20596	411	31	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	411	32	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-20596	411	33	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	411	34	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	411	35	ghg	ghg	PROPN
ar-20596	411	36	emissions	emissions	PROPN
ar-20596	411	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	411	38	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	411	39	use	use	NOUN
ar-20596	411	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	412	1	however	however	ADV
ar-20596	412	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	412	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	412	4	present	present	ADJ
ar-20596	412	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	412	6	framework	framework	NOUN
ar-20596	412	7	supports	support	VERB
ar-20596	412	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	412	9	status	status	NOUN
ar-20596	412	10	quo	quo	NOUN
ar-20596	412	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	412	12	english	english	PROPN
ar-20596	412	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	412	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	412	15	undermines	undermine	VERB
ar-20596	412	16	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-20596	412	17	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	412	18	a	a	DET
ar-20596	412	19	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-20596	412	20	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	412	21	areas	area	NOUN
ar-20596	412	22	to	to	PART
ar-20596	412	23	restructure	restructure	VERB
ar-20596	412	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	412	25	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	412	26	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	412	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	413	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	413	2	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	413	3	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	413	4	failing	fail	VERB
ar-20596	413	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	413	6	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	413	7	a	a	DET
ar-20596	413	8	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-20596	413	9	margin	margin	NOUN
ar-20596	413	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	413	11	to	to	PART
ar-20596	413	12	achieve	achieve	VERB
ar-20596	413	13	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ar-20596	413	14	progress	progress	NOUN
ar-20596	413	15	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	413	16	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	413	17	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-20596	413	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	414	1	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	414	2	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ar-20596	414	3	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	414	4	free	free	ADJ
ar-20596	414	5	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	414	6	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	414	7	effectively	effectively	ADV
ar-20596	414	8	precludes	preclude	VERB
ar-20596	414	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	414	10	kinds	kind	NOUN
ar-20596	414	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	414	12	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	414	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	414	14	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-20596	414	15	now	now	ADV
ar-20596	414	16	required	require	VERB
ar-20596	414	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	415	1	hostility	hostility	NOUN
ar-20596	415	2	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	415	3	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	415	4	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	415	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	415	6	failure	failure	NOUN
ar-20596	415	7	to	to	PART
ar-20596	415	8	tackle	tackle	VERB
ar-20596	415	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	415	10	abuses	abuse	NOUN
ar-20596	415	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	415	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	415	13	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	415	14	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	415	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	415	16	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	415	17	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	415	18	unwillingness	unwillingness	NOUN
ar-20596	415	19	to	to	PART
ar-20596	415	20	support	support	VERB
ar-20596	415	21	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-20596	415	22	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	415	23	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	415	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	415	25	current	current	ADJ
ar-20596	415	26	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	415	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	415	28	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	415	29	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	415	30	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	415	31	including	include	VERB
ar-20596	415	32	a	a	DET
ar-20596	415	33	larger	large	ADJ
ar-20596	415	34	role	role	NOUN
ar-20596	415	35	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	415	36	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	415	37	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	415	38	all	all	PRON
ar-20596	415	39	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	415	40	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	415	41	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	415	42	achieving	achieve	VERB
ar-20596	415	43	a	a	DET
ar-20596	415	44	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	415	45	capable	capable	ADJ
ar-20596	415	46	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	415	47	implementing	implement	VERB
ar-20596	415	48	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	415	49	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	415	50	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	415	51	successfully	successfully	ADV
ar-20596	415	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	416	1	absent	absent	ADJ
ar-20596	416	2	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-20596	416	3	changes	change	NOUN
ar-20596	416	4	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	416	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	416	6	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-20596	416	7	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-20596	416	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	416	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	416	10	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	416	11	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	416	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	416	13	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	416	14	will	will	AUX
ar-20596	416	15	not	not	PART
ar-20596	416	16	have	have	VERB
ar-20596	416	17	the	the	DET
ar-20596	416	18	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-20596	416	19	to	to	PART
ar-20596	416	20	implement	implement	VERB
ar-20596	416	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	416	22	kinds	kind	NOUN
ar-20596	416	23	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	416	24	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	416	25	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-20596	416	26	that	that	PRON
ar-20596	416	27	are	be	AUX
ar-20596	416	28	now	now	ADV
ar-20596	416	29	so	so	ADV
ar-20596	416	30	urgently	urgently	ADV
ar-20596	416	31	needed.17	needed.17	NOUN
ar-20596	416	32	references	reference	NOUN
ar-20596	416	33	act	act	VERB
ar-20596	416	34	r-20	r-20	PROPN
ar-20596	416	35	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	416	36	an	an	DET
ar-20596	416	37	act	act	NOUN
ar-20596	416	38	respecting	respect	VERB
ar-20596	416	39	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	416	40	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20596	416	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	416	42	vocational	vocational	ADJ
ar-20596	416	43	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	416	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	416	45	manpower	manpower	NOUN
ar-20596	416	46	management	management	NOUN
ar-20596	416	47	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	416	48	the	the	DET
ar-20596	416	49	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	416	50	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	416	51	rrq	rrq	NOUN
ar-20596	416	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	416	53	c	c	NOUN
ar-20596	416	54	r-20	r-20	PROPN
ar-20596	416	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	416	56	r	r	NOUN
ar-20596	416	57	1	1	NUM
ar-20596	416	58	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	416	59	1968	1968	NUM
ar-20596	416	60	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	416	61	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	416	62	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	416	63	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	416	64	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	417	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	417	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	417	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	417	4	http://canlii.ca/t/hp8x	http://canlii.ca/t/hp8x	NOUN
ar-20596	417	5	aitkenhead	aitkenhead	NOUN
ar-20596	417	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	417	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-20596	417	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	417	9	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	417	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	417	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	418	1	report	report	NOUN
ar-20596	418	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	418	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	418	4	2nd	2nd	ADJ
ar-20596	418	5	greening	greening	NOUN
ar-20596	418	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	418	7	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	418	8	consultation	consultation	PROPN
ar-20596	418	9	feb	feb	PROPN
ar-20596	418	10	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	418	11	8	8	NUM
ar-20596	418	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	418	13	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	418	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	419	1	ladysmith	ladysmith	PROPN
ar-20596	419	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	419	3	s4s	s4s	PROPN
ar-20596	419	4	solutions	solution	NOUN
ar-20596	419	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	420	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	420	2	report	report	NOUN
ar-20596	420	3	commissioned	commission	VERB
ar-20596	420	4	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	420	5	jennie	jennie	PROPN
ar-20596	420	6	moore	moore	PROPN
ar-20596	420	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	420	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	420	9	british	british	PROPN
ar-20596	420	10	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20596	420	11	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-20596	420	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	420	13	technology	technology	PROPN
ar-20596	420	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	420	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	421	1	ankrah	ankrah	PROPN
ar-20596	421	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	421	3	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-20596	421	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-20596	421	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	421	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	421	7	p.a	p.a	PROPN
ar-20596	421	8	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	421	9	manu	manu	PROPN
ar-20596	421	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	422	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	422	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	422	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	422	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	423	1	organisational	organisational	ADJ
ar-20596	423	2	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-20596	423	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	423	4	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	423	5	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	423	6	driven	drive	VERB
ar-20596	423	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	423	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	424	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	424	2	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-20596	424	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-20596	424	4	booth	booth	PROPN
ar-20596	424	5	et	et	PROPN
ar-20596	424	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	425	1	al	al	PROPN
ar-20596	425	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	425	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	425	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	425	5	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-20596	425	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	425	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	425	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	425	9	solutions	solution	NOUN
ar-20596	425	10	to	to	PART
ar-20596	425	11	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	425	12	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	425	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-20596	425	14	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	425	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	425	16	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	425	17	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	425	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	425	19	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-20596	425	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	426	1	251	251	NUM
ar-20596	426	2	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	426	3	268	268	NUM
ar-20596	426	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	426	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	427	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
ar-20596	427	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	427	3	wiley	wiley	PROPN
ar-20596	427	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	427	5	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
ar-20596	427	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	428	1	17	17	NUM
ar-20596	429	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	429	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-20596	429	3	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	429	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	429	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20596	429	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	429	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ar-20596	429	8	arguments	argument	NOUN
ar-20596	429	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	429	10	support	support	NOUN
ar-20596	429	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	429	12	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	429	13	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	429	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	429	15	there	there	PRON
ar-20596	429	16	is	be	VERB
ar-20596	429	17	a	a	DET
ar-20596	429	18	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-20596	429	19	moral	moral	ADJ
ar-20596	429	20	case	case	NOUN
ar-20596	429	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-20596	429	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	429	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	429	24	like	like	ADP
ar-20596	429	25	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	429	26	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-20596	429	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	429	28	a	a	DET
ar-20596	429	29	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-20596	429	30	society	society	NOUN
ar-20596	429	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	429	32	have	have	AUX
ar-20596	429	33	the	the	DET
ar-20596	429	34	right	right	NOUN
ar-20596	429	35	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	429	36	a	a	DET
ar-20596	429	37	voice	voice	NOUN
ar-20596	429	38	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	429	39	shaping	shape	VERB
ar-20596	429	40	the	the	DET
ar-20596	429	41	development	development	NOUN
ar-20596	429	42	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	429	43	our	our	PRON
ar-20596	429	44	future	future	ADJ
ar-20596	429	45	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	429	46	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	429	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	429	48	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-20596	429	49	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	429	50	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	429	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	429	52	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	429	53	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	429	54	other	other	ADJ
ar-20596	429	55	parts	part	NOUN
ar-20596	429	56	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	429	57	the	the	DET
ar-20596	429	58	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	429	59	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	429	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	430	1	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	430	2	should	should	AUX
ar-20596	430	3	recognize	recognize	VERB
ar-20596	430	4	this	this	DET
ar-20596	430	5	right	right	NOUN
ar-20596	430	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	430	7	regan	regan	NOUN
ar-20596	430	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	430	9	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	430	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	430	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	431	1	http://canlii.ca/t/hp8x	http://canlii.ca/t/hp8x	NOUN
ar-20596	431	2	110	110	NUM
ar-20596	431	3	|	|	NOUN
ar-20596	431	4	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	431	5	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	431	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	431	7	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	431	8	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	431	9	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ar-20596	431	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	431	11	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-20596	431	12	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-20596	431	13	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	431	14	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20596	431	15	o’grady	o’grady	PROPN
ar-20596	431	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	432	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	432	2	2004	2004	NUM
ar-20596	432	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	432	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	433	1	attacking	attack	VERB
ar-20596	433	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	433	3	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	433	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	433	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	433	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	433	7	ici	ici	NOUN
ar-20596	433	8	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	433	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	433	10	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-20596	433	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	433	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	433	13	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	433	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	434	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20596	434	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	434	3	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-20596	434	4	construction	construction	PROPN
ar-20596	434	5	secretariat	secretariat	PROPN
ar-20596	434	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	435	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	435	2	158	158	NUM
ar-20596	435	3	pp	pp	NOUN
ar-20596	435	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	435	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	436	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	436	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	436	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	436	4	http://www.iciconstruction.com/resources/industry_publications/	http://www.iciconstruction.com/resources/industry_publications/	PROPN
ar-20596	436	5	underground_economy_issues.cfm	underground_economy_issues.cfm	PROPN
ar-20596	436	6	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ar-20596	436	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	436	8	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-20596	436	9	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-20596	436	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	436	11	consulting	consulting	NOUN
ar-20596	436	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	436	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	437	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	437	2	2008	2008	NUM
ar-20596	437	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	437	4	april	april	PROPN
ar-20596	437	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	437	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	438	1	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ar-20596	438	2	certification	certification	NOUN
ar-20596	438	3	project	project	NOUN
ar-20596	438	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	439	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	439	2	report	report	NOUN
ar-20596	439	3	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	439	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	439	5	minister	minister	NOUN
ar-20596	439	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	439	7	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	439	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	439	9	colleges	college	NOUN
ar-20596	439	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	439	11	universities	university	NOUN
ar-20596	439	12	commissioned	commission	VERB
ar-20596	439	13	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	439	14	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-20596	439	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	440	1	orders	order	NOUN
ar-20596	440	2	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	440	3	council	council	PROPN
ar-20596	440	4	1771	1771	NUM
ar-20596	440	5	-	-	SYM
ar-20596	440	6	2007	2007	NUM
ar-20596	440	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	440	8	86	86	NUM
ar-20596	440	9	-	-	SYM
ar-20596	440	10	2008	2008	NUM
ar-20596	440	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	440	12	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20596	440	13	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	441	1	auditor	auditor	PROPN
ar-20596	441	2	general	general	PROPN
ar-20596	441	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	441	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	441	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	442	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	442	2	1999	1999	NUM
ar-20596	442	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	442	4	april	april	PROPN
ar-20596	442	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	442	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	443	1	report	report	NOUN
ar-20596	443	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	443	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	443	4	auditor	auditor	NOUN
ar-20596	443	5	general	general	NOUN
ar-20596	443	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	443	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	443	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	443	9	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-20596	443	10	2	2	NUM
ar-20596	443	11	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	443	12	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-20596	443	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	443	14	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	443	15	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	443	16	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	443	17	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ar-20596	443	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	444	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	444	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	444	3	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	444	4	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	444	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	444	6	http://www.oag-bvg.gc.ca/internet/	http://www.oag-bvg.gc.ca/internet/	PROPN
ar-20596	444	7	docs/9902ce.pdf	docs/9902ce.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	444	8	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	444	9	auditor	auditor	PROPN
ar-20596	444	10	general	general	NOUN
ar-20596	444	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	444	12	british	british	PROPN
ar-20596	444	13	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20596	444	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	445	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	445	2	2009	2009	NUM
ar-20596	445	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	445	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	446	1	report	report	VERB
ar-20596	446	2	10	10	NUM
ar-20596	446	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	446	4	a	a	DET
ar-20596	446	5	major	major	ADJ
ar-20596	446	6	renovation	renovation	NOUN
ar-20596	446	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	446	8	trades	trade	VERB
ar-20596	446	9	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	446	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	446	11	british	british	PROPN
ar-20596	446	12	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20596	446	13	2008/2009	2008/2009	NUM
ar-20596	446	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	447	1	victoria	victoria	PROPN
ar-20596	447	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	447	3	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	447	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	447	5	barrett	barrett	PROPN
ar-20596	447	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	447	7	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-20596	447	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	447	9	1998	1998	NUM
ar-20596	447	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	447	11	june	june	PROPN
ar-20596	447	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	447	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	448	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	448	2	renewal	renewal	NOUN
ar-20596	448	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	448	4	trust	trust	NOUN
ar-20596	448	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	448	6	residential	residential	ADJ
ar-20596	448	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	448	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	449	1	victoria	victoria	PROPN
ar-20596	449	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	449	3	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-20596	449	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	449	5	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ar-20596	449	6	into	into	ADP
ar-20596	449	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	449	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-20596	449	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	449	10	condominium	condominium	NOUN
ar-20596	449	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	449	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	449	13	british	british	PROPN
ar-20596	449	14	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20596	449	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	450	1	june	june	PROPN
ar-20596	450	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	451	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	451	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	451	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	451	4	http://www	http://www	PROPN
ar-20596	451	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	451	6	qp.gov.bc.ca/condo/	qp.gov.bc.ca/condo/	ADJ
ar-20596	451	7	booth	booth	PROPN
ar-20596	451	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	451	9	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-20596	451	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	451	11	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-20596	451	12	hammond	hammond	PROPN
ar-20596	451	13	et	et	PROPN
ar-20596	451	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	452	1	al	al	PROPN
ar-20596	452	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	453	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	453	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	453	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	453	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	454	1	solutions	solution	NOUN
ar-20596	454	2	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	454	3	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	454	4	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	454	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	454	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	454	7	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	454	8	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	454	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	455	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
ar-20596	455	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	455	3	wiley	wiley	PROPN
ar-20596	455	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	456	1	bosch	bosch	PROPN
ar-20596	456	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	456	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-20596	456	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	456	5	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-20596	456	6	phillips	phillips	PROPN
ar-20596	456	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	457	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	457	2	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-20596	457	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	457	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	458	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	458	2	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	458	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	458	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	459	1	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	459	2	chaos	chaos	NOUN
ar-20596	459	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	459	4	an	an	DET
ar-20596	459	5	international	international	ADJ
ar-20596	459	6	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ar-20596	459	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	459	8	deregulation	deregulation	NOUN
ar-20596	459	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	459	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	459	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	459	12	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	459	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	460	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-20596	460	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	460	3	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-20596	460	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	461	1	british	british	PROPN
ar-20596	461	2	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20596	461	3	construction	construction	PROPN
ar-20596	461	4	association	association	PROPN
ar-20596	461	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	462	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	462	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	462	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	462	4	september	september	PROPN
ar-20596	462	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	462	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	463	1	a	a	DET
ar-20596	463	2	study	study	NOUN
ar-20596	463	3	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	463	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	463	5	risks	risk	NOUN
ar-20596	463	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	463	7	liabilities	liability	NOUN
ar-20596	463	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	463	9	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	463	10	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	463	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	464	1	victoria	victoria	PROPN
ar-20596	464	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	464	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	464	4	61	61	NUM
ar-20596	464	5	pp	pp	NOUN
ar-20596	464	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	464	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	465	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	465	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	465	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	465	4	http://www.bccassn.com/page/the%20risks%20%20liabilities%20	http://www.bccassn.com/page/the%20risks%20%20liabilities%20	PROPN
ar-20596	465	5	of%20green%20building.aspx	of%20green%20building.aspx	PROPN
ar-20596	465	6	british	british	PROPN
ar-20596	465	7	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20596	465	8	construction	construction	PROPN
ar-20596	465	9	association	association	PROPN
ar-20596	465	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	466	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	466	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	466	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	466	4	september	september	PROPN
ar-20596	466	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	466	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	467	1	a	a	DET
ar-20596	467	2	study	study	NOUN
ar-20596	467	3	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	467	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	467	5	risks	risk	NOUN
ar-20596	467	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	467	7	liabilities	liability	NOUN
ar-20596	467	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	467	9	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	467	10	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	467	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	468	1	victoria	victoria	PROPN
ar-20596	468	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	468	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	468	4	64	64	NUM
ar-20596	468	5	pp	pp	NUM
ar-20596	468	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	468	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	469	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	469	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	469	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	469	4	http://www.bccassn.com/	http://www.bccassn.com/	NOUN
ar-20596	469	5	page	page	NOUN
ar-20596	469	6	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	469	7	thepercent20riskspercent20percent20liabilitiesper	thepercent20riskspercent20percent20liabilitiesper	NOUN
ar-20596	469	8	cent20ofpercent20greenpercent2	cent20ofpercent20greenpercent2	VERB
ar-20596	469	9	0building.aspx	0building.aspx	PROPN
ar-20596	469	10	british	british	PROPN
ar-20596	469	11	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20596	469	12	employment	employment	PROPN
ar-20596	469	13	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	469	14	branch	branch	NOUN
ar-20596	469	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	470	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	470	2	2001	2001	NUM
ar-20596	470	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	470	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	471	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	471	2	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	471	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	471	4	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ar-20596	471	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	471	6	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	471	7	residential	residential	ADJ
ar-20596	471	8	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	471	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	472	1	victoria	victoria	PROPN
ar-20596	472	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	473	1	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	473	2	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-20596	473	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	473	4	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-20596	473	5	association	association	PROPN
ar-20596	473	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	473	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	473	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	473	9	boma	boma	NOUN
ar-20596	473	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	473	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	474	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	474	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	474	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	474	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	475	1	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	475	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ar-20596	475	3	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	475	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	475	5	boma	boma	NOUN
ar-20596	475	6	best	good	ADJ
ar-20596	475	7	guide	guide	NOUN
ar-20596	475	8	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	475	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	475	10	best	good	ADJ
ar-20596	475	11	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20596	475	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	476	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	476	2	14	14	NUM
ar-20596	476	3	pp	pp	NOUN
ar-20596	476	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	476	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	477	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	477	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	477	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	477	4	http://www.bomabest.com/	http://www.bomabest.com/	PROPN
ar-20596	477	5	british	british	PROPN
ar-20596	477	6	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20596	477	7	federation	federation	PROPN
ar-20596	477	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	477	9	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20596	477	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	478	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	478	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	478	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	478	4	spring	spring	NOUN
ar-20596	478	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	478	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	479	1	good	good	ADJ
ar-20596	479	2	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-20596	479	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	479	4	trades	trade	VERB
ar-20596	479	5	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	479	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	479	7	rebuilding	rebuild	VERB
ar-20596	479	8	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	479	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	479	10	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	479	11	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	479	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	480	1	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-20596	480	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	480	3	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	480	4	green	green	PROPN
ar-20596	480	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	480	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	480	7	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	480	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	480	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	481	1	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	481	2	program	program	NOUN
ar-20596	481	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	481	4	guide	guide	VERB
ar-20596	481	5	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	481	6	single	single	ADJ
ar-20596	481	7	family	family	NOUN
ar-20596	481	8	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	481	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	481	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	482	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	482	2	revised	revise	VERB
ar-20596	482	3	january	january	PROPN
ar-20596	482	4	1	1	NUM
ar-20596	482	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	482	6	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	482	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	482	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	483	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	483	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	483	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	483	4	http://www	http://www	PROPN
ar-20596	483	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	484	1	builtgreencanada.ca/uploads/files/built%20green%202012%20	builtgreencanada.ca/uploads/files/built%20green%202012%20	PROPN
ar-20596	485	1	http://www.iciconstruction.com/resources/industry_publications/underground_economy_issues.cfm	http://www.iciconstruction.com/resources/industry_publications/underground_economy_issues.cfm	PROPN
ar-20596	485	2	http://www.iciconstruction.com/resources/industry_publications/underground_economy_issues.cfm	http://www.iciconstruction.com/resources/industry_publications/underground_economy_issues.cfm	PROPN
ar-20596	485	3	http://www.oag-bvg.gc.ca/internet/docs/9902ce.pdf	http://www.oag-bvg.gc.ca/internet/docs/9902ce.pdf	NOUN
ar-20596	485	4	http://www.oag-bvg.gc.ca/internet/docs/9902ce.pdf	http://www.oag-bvg.gc.ca/internet/docs/9902ce.pdf	NOUN
ar-20596	485	5	http://www.qp.gov.bc.ca/condo/	http://www.qp.gov.bc.ca/condo/	NOUN
ar-20596	485	6	http://www.qp.gov.bc.ca/condo/	http://www.qp.gov.bc.ca/condo/	AUX
ar-20596	485	7	http://www.bccassn.com/page/the%20risks%20%20liabilities%20of%20green%20building.aspx	http://www.bccassn.com/page/the%20risks%20%20liabilities%20of%20green%20building.aspx	X
ar-20596	485	8	http://www.bccassn.com/page/the%20risks%20%20liabilities%20of%20green%20building.aspx	http://www.bccassn.com/page/the%20risks%20%20liabilities%20of%20green%20building.aspx	NOUN
ar-20596	485	9	http://www.bomabest.com/	http://www.bomabest.com/	NOUN
ar-20596	485	10	http://www.builtgreencanada.ca/uploads/files/built%20green%202012%20single%20family%20checklist%20guide.pdf	http://www.builtgreencanada.ca/uploads/files/built%20green%202012%20single%20family%20checklist%20guide.pdf	NOUN
ar-20596	485	11	http://www.builtgreencanada.ca/uploads/files/built%20green%202012%20single%20family%20checklist%20guide.pdf	http://www.builtgreencanada.ca/uploads/files/built%20green%202012%20single%20family%20checklist%20guide.pdf	NOUN
ar-20596	485	12	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	485	13	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	485	14	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	485	15	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	485	16	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	485	17	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	485	18	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	485	19	the	the	DET
ar-20596	485	20	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	485	21	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	485	22	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	485	23	111	111	NUM
ar-20596	485	24	single%20family%20checklist%20guide.pdf	single%20family%20checklist%20guide.pdf	DET
ar-20596	485	25	calvert	calvert	NOUN
ar-20596	485	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	485	27	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20596	485	28	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	485	29	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-20596	485	30	redlin	redlin	PROPN
ar-20596	485	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	486	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	486	2	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	486	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	486	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	487	1	achieving	achieve	VERB
ar-20596	487	2	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	487	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	487	4	objectives	objective	NOUN
ar-20596	487	5	through	through	ADP
ar-20596	487	6	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-20596	487	7	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-20596	487	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	487	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	487	10	project	project	NOUN
ar-20596	487	11	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-20596	487	12	model	model	NOUN
ar-20596	487	13	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	487	14	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	487	15	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	487	16	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	487	17	british	british	PROPN
ar-20596	487	18	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20596	487	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	487	20	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ar-20596	487	21	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	487	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	488	1	just	just	ADV
ar-20596	488	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	488	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	488	4	2	2	NUM
ar-20596	488	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	488	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	488	7	1	1	NUM
ar-20596	488	8	-	-	SYM
ar-20596	488	9	13	13	NUM
ar-20596	488	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	489	1	calvert	calvert	PROPN
ar-20596	489	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	489	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20596	489	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	489	5	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-20596	489	6	fairey	fairey	PROPN
ar-20596	489	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	489	8	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-20596	489	9	peppard	peppard	PROPN
ar-20596	489	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	490	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	490	2	2008	2008	NUM
ar-20596	490	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	490	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	491	1	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ar-20596	491	2	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	491	3	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	491	4	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-20596	491	5	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-20596	491	6	systems	system	NOUN
ar-20596	491	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	491	8	an	an	DET
ar-20596	491	9	examination	examination	NOUN
ar-20596	491	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	491	11	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	491	12	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ar-20596	491	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	491	14	britain	britain	PROPN
ar-20596	491	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	491	16	australia	australia	PROPN
ar-20596	491	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	491	18	new	new	PROPN
ar-20596	491	19	zealand	zealand	PROPN
ar-20596	491	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	491	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	491	22	the	the	DET
ar-20596	491	23	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-20596	491	24	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-20596	491	25	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	491	26	british	british	PROPN
ar-20596	491	27	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20596	491	28	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	491	29	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	491	30	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	491	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	492	1	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-20596	492	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	492	3	worksafe	worksafe	PROPN
ar-20596	492	4	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	492	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	492	6	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ar-20596	492	7	at	at	ADP
ar-20596	492	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	492	9	research	research	NOUN
ar-20596	492	10	project	project	NOUN
ar-20596	492	11	2006	2006	NUM
ar-20596	492	12	-	-	SYM
ar-20596	492	13	ig08	ig08	PROPN
ar-20596	492	14	nov	nov	PROPN
ar-20596	492	15	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	492	16	109	109	NUM
ar-20596	492	17	pp	pp	NOUN
ar-20596	492	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	493	1	calvert	calvert	PROPN
ar-20596	493	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	493	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20596	493	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	493	5	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-20596	493	6	fairey	fairey	PROPN
ar-20596	493	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	493	8	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-20596	493	9	peppard	peppard	PROPN
ar-20596	493	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	494	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	494	2	2009	2009	NUM
ar-20596	494	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	494	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	495	1	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	495	2	a	a	DET
ar-20596	495	3	safer	safe	ADJ
ar-20596	495	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	495	5	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	495	6	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	495	7	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	495	8	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	495	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	495	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	496	1	vancouver	vancouver	NOUN
ar-20596	496	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	496	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	496	4	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-20596	496	5	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	496	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	496	7	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-20596	496	8	january	january	PROPN
ar-20596	496	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	497	1	25	25	NUM
ar-20596	497	2	pp	pp	NOUN
ar-20596	497	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	498	1	calvert	calvert	PROPN
ar-20596	498	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	498	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20596	498	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	498	5	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-20596	498	6	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ar-20596	498	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	499	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	499	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	499	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	499	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	500	1	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	500	2	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	500	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	500	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	500	5	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	500	6	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	500	7	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	500	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	500	9	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-20596	500	10	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	500	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	500	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	500	13	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	500	14	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	500	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	501	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	501	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	501	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	501	4	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-20596	501	5	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	501	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	501	7	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-20596	501	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	502	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	502	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	502	3	october	october	PROPN
ar-20596	502	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	503	1	79	79	NUM
ar-20596	503	2	pp	pp	NOUN
ar-20596	503	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	504	1	calvert	calvert	PROPN
ar-20596	504	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	504	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20596	504	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	504	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	504	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	504	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	505	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-20596	505	2	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	505	3	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	505	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	505	5	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	505	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	505	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	505	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	505	9	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-20596	505	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	505	11	a	a	DET
ar-20596	505	12	study	study	NOUN
ar-20596	505	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	505	14	the	the	DET
ar-20596	505	15	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ar-20596	505	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	505	17	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	505	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	505	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	505	20	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	505	21	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	505	22	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	505	23	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	505	24	the	the	DET
ar-20596	505	25	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	505	26	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	505	27	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	505	28	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-20596	505	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	505	30	the	the	DET
ar-20596	505	31	united	united	PROPN
ar-20596	505	32	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ar-20596	505	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	505	34	denmark	denmark	NOUN
ar-20596	505	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	505	36	”	"	PUNCT
ar-20596	506	1	york	york	PROPN
ar-20596	506	2	university	university	PROPN
ar-20596	506	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	506	4	work	work	VERB
ar-20596	506	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	506	6	a	a	DET
ar-20596	506	7	warming	warm	VERB
ar-20596	506	8	world	world	NOUN
ar-20596	506	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	506	10	w3	w3	PROPN
ar-20596	506	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	506	12	working	work	VERB
ar-20596	506	13	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20596	506	14	#	#	SYM
ar-20596	506	15	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	506	16	-	-	SYM
ar-20596	506	17	04	04	NUM
ar-20596	506	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	507	1	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	507	2	revenue	revenue	PROPN
ar-20596	507	3	agency	agency	PROPN
ar-20596	507	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	507	5	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ar-20596	507	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	507	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	508	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	508	2	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	508	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	508	4	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	508	5	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	508	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	508	7	http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/gncy/lrt/ndrgrndeng.html	http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/gncy/lrt/ndrgrndeng.html	PROPN
ar-20596	508	8	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	508	9	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	508	10	forum	forum	NOUN
ar-20596	508	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	508	12	caf	caf	PROPN
ar-20596	508	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	508	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	509	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	509	2	2008	2008	NUM
ar-20596	509	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	509	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	510	1	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	510	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	510	3	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	510	4	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-20596	510	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	510	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	510	7	since	since	SCONJ
ar-20596	510	8	2000	2000	NUM
ar-20596	510	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	510	10	an	an	DET
ar-20596	510	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ar-20596	510	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	510	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	510	14	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-20596	510	15	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	510	16	research	research	NOUN
ar-20596	510	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	511	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	511	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	512	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	512	2	32	32	NUM
ar-20596	512	3	pp	pp	NOUN
ar-20596	512	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	512	5	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	512	6	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	512	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	512	8	caf-fca.org/.../	caf-fca.org/.../	VERB
ar-20596	512	9	websitereports	websitereports	PROPN
ar-20596	512	10	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	512	11	caf2008_apprenticeshiplabourmarket.pdf	caf2008_apprenticeshiplabourmarket.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	512	12	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	512	13	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	512	14	forum	forum	NOUN
ar-20596	512	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	512	16	caf	caf	PROPN
ar-20596	512	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	512	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	513	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	513	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	513	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	513	4	april	april	PROPN
ar-20596	513	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	513	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	514	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
ar-20596	514	2	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	514	3	completion	completion	NOUN
ar-20596	514	4	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	514	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	514	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	514	7	reasons	reason	NOUN
ar-20596	514	8	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	514	9	non	non	ADJ
ar-20596	514	10	completion	completion	NOUN
ar-20596	514	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	514	12	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
ar-20596	514	13	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	514	14	improving	improve	VERB
ar-20596	514	15	completion	completion	NOUN
ar-20596	514	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	515	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	515	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	516	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	516	2	48	48	NUM
ar-20596	516	3	pp	pp	NOUN
ar-20596	516	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	516	5	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	516	6	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	516	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	516	8	www.itabc.ca/sites/.../caf%202011%20investigating%20	www.itabc.ca/sites/.../caf%202011%20investigating%20	PROPN
ar-20596	516	9	completion_0.pdf	completion_0.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	516	10	charest	char	ADJ
ar-20596	516	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	516	12	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20596	516	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	516	14	2003	2003	NUM
ar-20596	516	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	516	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	517	1	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	517	2	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20596	517	3	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	517	4	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	517	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	517	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	517	7	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-20596	517	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	517	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	517	10	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	517	11	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	517	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	517	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	517	14	special	special	ADJ
ar-20596	517	15	case	case	NOUN
ar-20596	517	16	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	517	17	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-20596	517	18	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	517	19	the	the	DET
ar-20596	517	20	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	517	21	context	context	NOUN
ar-20596	517	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	518	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	518	2	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-20596	518	3	bosh	bosh	PROPN
ar-20596	518	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	518	5	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-20596	518	6	philips	philips	PROPN
ar-20596	518	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	519	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	519	2	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-20596	519	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	519	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	520	1	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	520	2	chaos	chaos	NOUN
ar-20596	520	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	520	4	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	520	5	international	international	ADJ
ar-20596	520	6	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ar-20596	520	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	520	8	deregulation	deregulation	NOUN
ar-20596	520	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	520	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	520	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	520	12	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	520	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	521	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	521	2	pp	pp	INTJ
ar-20596	521	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	522	1	95	95	NUM
ar-20596	522	2	-	-	SYM
ar-20596	522	3	136	136	NUM
ar-20596	522	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	522	5	london	london	PROPN
ar-20596	522	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	522	7	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-20596	522	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	523	1	coe	coe	PROPN
ar-20596	523	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	523	3	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-20596	523	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	523	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	523	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	523	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	524	1	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	524	2	progam	progam	NOUN
ar-20596	524	3	requests	request	NOUN
ar-20596	524	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	524	5	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	524	6	completion	completion	NOUN
ar-20596	524	7	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-20596	524	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	524	9	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	524	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	525	1	clmrs	clmr	VERB
ar-20596	525	2	working	working	NOUN
ar-20596	525	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20596	525	4	71	71	NUM
ar-20596	525	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	526	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	526	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	526	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	526	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	526	5	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	526	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	526	7	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	526	8	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	526	9	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-20596	526	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	527	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	527	2	52	52	NUM
ar-20596	527	3	pp	pp	NOUN
ar-20596	527	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	527	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	527	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	527	7	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	527	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	527	9	http://	http://	PROPN
ar-20596	527	10	www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/workingpapers/clsrn%20working%20	www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/workingpapers/clsrn%20working%20	PROPN
ar-20596	527	11	paper%20no.%2071%20-%20patrick%20coe.pdf	paper%20no.%2071%20-%20patrick%20coe.pdf	NOUN
ar-20596	527	12	coe	coe	PROPN
ar-20596	527	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	527	14	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-20596	527	15	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	527	16	j.c	j.c	PROPN
ar-20596	527	17	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	527	18	herbert	herbert	PROPN
ar-20596	527	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	527	20	emery	emery	PROPN
ar-20596	527	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	528	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	528	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	528	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	528	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	529	1	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
ar-20596	529	2	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-20596	529	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	529	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	529	5	speed	speed	NOUN
ar-20596	529	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	529	7	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20596	529	8	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	529	9	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
ar-20596	529	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	530	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	530	2	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	530	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	530	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	531	1	38	38	NUM
ar-20596	531	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	531	3	1	1	NUM
ar-20596	531	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	531	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	531	6	91	91	NUM
ar-20596	531	7	-	-	SYM
ar-20596	531	8	111	111	NUM
ar-20596	531	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	531	10	http://www.builtgreencanada.ca/uploads/files/built%20green%202012%20single%20family%20checklist%20guide.pdf	http://www.builtgreencanada.ca/uploads/files/built%20green%202012%20single%20family%20checklist%20guide.pdf	NOUN
ar-20596	531	11	http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/gncy/lrt/ndrgrndeng.html	http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/gncy/lrt/ndrgrndeng.html	VERB
ar-20596	531	12	http://www.itabc.ca/sites/.../caf%202011%20investigating%20completion_0.pdf	http://www.itabc.ca/sites/.../caf%202011%20investigating%20completion_0.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	531	13	http://www.itabc.ca/sites/.../caf%202011%20investigating%20completion_0.pdf	http://www.itabc.ca/sites/.../caf%202011%20investigating%20completion_0.pdf	VERB
ar-20596	531	14	http://www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/workingpapers/clsrn%20working%20paper%20no.%2071%20-%20patrick%20coe.pdf	http://www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/workingpapers/clsrn%20working%20paper%20no.%2071%20-%20patrick%20coe.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	531	15	http://www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/workingpapers/clsrn%20working%20paper%20no.%2071%20-%20patrick%20coe.pdf	http://www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/workingpapers/clsrn%20working%20paper%20no.%2071%20-%20patrick%20coe.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	532	1	http://www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/workingpapers/clsrn%20working%20paper%20no.%2071%20-%20patrick%20coe.pdf	http://www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/workingpapers/clsrn%20working%20paper%20no.%2071%20-%20patrick%20coe.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	532	2	112	112	NUM
ar-20596	532	3	|	|	NOUN
ar-20596	532	4	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	532	5	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	532	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	532	7	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	532	8	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	532	9	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ar-20596	532	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	532	11	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-20596	532	12	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	532	13	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-20596	532	14	braid	braid	PROPN
ar-20596	532	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	533	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	533	2	2000	2000	NUM
ar-20596	533	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	533	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	534	1	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	534	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	534	3	equity	equity	NOUN
ar-20596	534	4	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-20596	534	5	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	534	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	534	7	british	british	PROPN
ar-20596	534	8	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20596	534	9	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-20596	534	10	island	island	PROPN
ar-20596	534	11	highway	highway	PROPN
ar-20596	534	12	project	project	PROPN
ar-20596	534	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	534	14	a	a	DET
ar-20596	534	15	model	model	NOUN
ar-20596	534	16	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	534	17	large	large	ADJ
ar-20596	534	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	534	19	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-20596	534	20	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	534	21	projects	project	NOUN
ar-20596	534	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	535	1	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-20596	535	2	studies	study	NOUN
ar-20596	535	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-20596	535	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	535	5	25	25	NUM
ar-20596	535	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	535	7	3	3	NUM
ar-20596	535	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	535	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	535	10	70	70	NUM
ar-20596	535	11	-	-	SYM
ar-20596	535	12	103	103	NUM
ar-20596	535	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	536	1	cole	cole	PROPN
ar-20596	536	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	536	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-20596	536	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20596	536	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	536	6	2005	2005	NUM
ar-20596	536	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	536	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	537	1	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	537	2	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	537	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	537	4	moving	move	VERB
ar-20596	537	5	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-20596	537	6	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-20596	537	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	537	8	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-20596	537	9	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-20596	537	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	537	11	options	option	NOUN
ar-20596	537	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	538	1	july	july	PROPN
ar-20596	538	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	538	3	august	august	PROPN
ar-20596	538	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	538	5	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-20596	538	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	539	1	53	53	NUM
ar-20596	539	2	–	–	SYM
ar-20596	539	3	60	60	NUM
ar-20596	539	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	540	1	communications	communication	NOUN
ar-20596	540	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	540	3	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	540	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	540	5	paperworkers	paperworker	NOUN
ar-20596	540	6	union	union	PROPN
ar-20596	540	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	540	8	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	540	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	540	10	cep	cep	PROPN
ar-20596	540	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	540	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	541	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	541	2	2009	2009	NUM
ar-20596	541	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	541	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	542	1	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	542	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	542	3	#	#	NOUN
ar-20596	542	4	917	917	NUM
ar-20596	542	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	543	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	543	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	543	3	cep	cep	PROPN
ar-20596	543	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	544	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	544	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	544	3	http://www.cep.ca/docs/en/policy-917-e.pdf	http://www.cep.ca/docs/en/policy-917-e.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	544	4	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-20596	544	5	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	544	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	544	7	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-20596	544	8	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	544	9	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-20596	544	10	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	544	11	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	544	12	services	service	NOUN
ar-20596	544	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	545	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	545	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	545	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	545	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	546	1	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	546	2	services	service	NOUN
ar-20596	546	3	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	546	4	ontarians	ontarian	NOUN
ar-20596	546	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	546	6	a	a	DET
ar-20596	546	7	path	path	NOUN
ar-20596	546	8	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	546	9	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ar-20596	546	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	546	11	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ar-20596	546	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	547	1	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-20596	547	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	547	3	queen	queen	PROPN
ar-20596	547	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	547	5	printer	printer	NOUN
ar-20596	547	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	548	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	548	2	usually	usually	ADV
ar-20596	548	3	referred	refer	VERB
ar-20596	548	4	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	548	5	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	548	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	548	7	drummond	drummond	PROPN
ar-20596	548	8	report	report	NOUN
ar-20596	548	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	548	10	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	548	11	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	548	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	548	13	http://www.fin.gov.on.ca/en/reformcommission/	http://www.fin.gov.on.ca/en/reformcommission/	NOUN
ar-20596	548	14	chapters	chapter	NOUN
ar-20596	548	15	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	548	16	report.pdf	report.pdf	NOUN
ar-20596	548	17	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	548	18	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	548	19	council	council	NOUN
ar-20596	548	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	548	21	csc	csc	PROPN
ar-20596	548	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	548	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	549	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	549	2	nd	nd	NOUN
ar-20596	549	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	549	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	550	1	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	550	2	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-20596	550	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	550	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	550	5	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	550	6	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	550	7	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	550	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	550	9	meeting	meet	VERB
ar-20596	550	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	550	11	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	550	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	550	13	needs	need	NOUN
ar-20596	550	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	551	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	551	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	551	3	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	551	4	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	551	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	551	6	http://www.csc-ca.org/pdf/lmi_training_e.pdf	http://www.csc-ca.org/pdf/lmi_training_e.pdf	NOUN
ar-20596	551	7	2	2	NUM
ar-20596	551	8	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	551	9	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	551	10	council	council	NOUN
ar-20596	551	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	551	12	csc	csc	PROPN
ar-20596	551	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	551	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	552	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	552	2	2007	2007	NUM
ar-20596	552	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	552	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	553	1	measuring	measure	VERB
ar-20596	553	2	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	553	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	553	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	553	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	554	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	554	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	554	3	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	554	4	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	554	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	554	6	http://www.buildforce.ca/en/products/	http://www.buildforce.ca/en/products/	PROPN
ar-20596	554	7	measuring	measuring	NOUN
ar-20596	554	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	554	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	554	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	554	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	554	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	554	13	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	554	14	council	council	NOUN
ar-20596	554	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	554	16	csc	csc	PROPN
ar-20596	554	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	554	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	555	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	555	2	2009	2009	NUM
ar-20596	555	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	555	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	556	1	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	556	2	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-20596	556	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	556	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	556	5	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	556	6	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	556	7	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	556	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	557	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	557	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	558	1	november	november	PROPN
ar-20596	558	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	559	1	http://www.buildforce.ca/	http://www.buildforce.ca/	X
ar-20596	559	2	en	en	ADP
ar-20596	559	3	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	559	4	products	product	NOUN
ar-20596	559	5	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	559	6	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	559	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	559	8	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-20596	559	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	559	10	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	559	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	559	12	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	559	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	559	14	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	559	15	dupressoir	dupressoir	NOUN
ar-20596	559	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	559	17	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-20596	559	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	559	19	2007	2007	NUM
ar-20596	559	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	559	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	560	1	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	560	2	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	560	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	560	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	560	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	560	6	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-20596	560	7	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	560	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	560	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	560	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	560	11	european	european	PROPN
ar-20596	560	12	union-25	union-25	PROPN
ar-20596	560	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	560	14	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	560	15	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	560	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	560	17	co2	co2	NOUN
ar-20596	560	18	emission	emission	NOUN
ar-20596	560	19	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ar-20596	560	20	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-20596	560	21	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	560	22	2030	2030	NUM
ar-20596	560	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	561	1	brussels	brussels	PROPN
ar-20596	561	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	561	3	european	european	PROPN
ar-20596	561	4	trade	trade	PROPN
ar-20596	561	5	union	union	PROPN
ar-20596	561	6	confederation	confederation	PROPN
ar-20596	561	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	561	8	etuc	etuc	NOUN
ar-20596	561	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	561	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	562	1	desjardins	desjardins	PROPN
ar-20596	562	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	562	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-20596	562	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	562	5	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-20596	562	6	paquin	paquin	PROPN
ar-20596	562	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	562	8	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	562	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	562	10	registered	register	VERB
ar-20596	562	11	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	562	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	562	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	562	14	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
ar-20596	562	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	562	16	1994	1994	NUM
ar-20596	562	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	562	18	1995	1995	NUM
ar-20596	562	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	562	20	one	one	NUM
ar-20596	562	21	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-20596	562	22	later	later	ADV
ar-20596	562	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	563	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	563	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	563	3	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-20596	563	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	563	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	564	1	catalogue	catalogue	NOUN
ar-20596	564	2	no	no	INTJ
ar-20596	564	3	.	.	NOUN
ar-20596	565	1	81	81	NUM
ar-20596	565	2	-	-	SYM
ar-20596	565	3	595	595	NUM
ar-20596	565	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	565	5	m	m	PRON
ar-20596	565	6	—	—	PUNCT
ar-20596	565	7	no	no	INTJ
ar-20596	565	8	.	.	NOUN
ar-20596	565	9	080	080	NUM
ar-20596	565	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	566	1	easton	easton	PROPN
ar-20596	566	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	566	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-20596	566	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	566	5	2001	2001	NUM
ar-20596	566	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	566	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	567	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	567	2	size	size	NOUN
ar-20596	567	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	567	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	567	5	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	567	6	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	567	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	567	8	a	a	DET
ar-20596	567	9	review	review	NOUN
ar-20596	567	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	567	11	the	the	DET
ar-20596	567	12	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ar-20596	567	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	568	1	simon	simon	PROPN
ar-20596	568	2	fraser	fraser	PROPN
ar-20596	568	3	university	university	PROPN
ar-20596	568	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	569	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	569	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	569	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	569	4	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-20596	569	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	570	1	research.microsoft.com/paper/	research.microsoft.com/paper/	VERB
ar-20596	570	2	5067792.aspx	5067792.aspx	NUM
ar-20596	570	3	ference	ference	NOUN
ar-20596	570	4	weicker	weicker	NOUN
ar-20596	570	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	570	6	co.	co.	PROPN
ar-20596	570	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	570	8	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	570	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	570	10	september	september	PROPN
ar-20596	570	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	570	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	571	1	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-20596	571	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	571	3	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	571	4	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	571	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	571	6	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	571	7	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	571	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	572	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	572	2	a	a	DET
ar-20596	572	3	report	report	NOUN
ar-20596	572	4	prepared	prepare	VERB
ar-20596	572	5	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	572	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	572	7	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	572	8	construction	construction	PROPN
ar-20596	572	9	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	572	10	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	572	11	association	association	NOUN
ar-20596	572	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	572	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	573	1	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-20596	573	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	574	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	574	2	49	49	NUM
ar-20596	574	3	pp	pp	NOUN
ar-20596	574	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	574	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	574	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	574	7	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	574	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	574	9	http://www.bccito.ca/reports	http://www.bccito.ca/reports	PROPN
ar-20596	574	10	foley	foley	PROPN
ar-20596	574	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	574	12	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20596	574	13	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-20596	574	14	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	574	15	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-20596	574	16	polanyi	polanyi	PROPN
ar-20596	574	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	575	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	575	2	2006	2006	NUM
ar-20596	575	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	575	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	576	1	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-20596	576	2	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-20596	576	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	576	4	why	why	SCONJ
ar-20596	576	5	bother	bother	VERB
ar-20596	576	6	?	?	PUNCT
ar-20596	577	1	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-20596	577	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	577	3	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-20596	577	4	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-20596	577	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	578	1	arbetslivinstitutet	arbetslivinstitutet	NOUN
ar-20596	578	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	579	1	27	27	NUM
ar-20596	579	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	579	3	1	1	NUM
ar-20596	579	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	579	5	pp	pp	ADV
ar-20596	579	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	580	1	173191	173191	NUM
ar-20596	580	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	581	1	fortin	fortin	PROPN
ar-20596	581	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	581	3	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-20596	581	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	581	5	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-20596	581	6	paront	paront	PROPN
ar-20596	581	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	582	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	582	2	2008	2008	NUM
ar-20596	582	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	582	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	583	1	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-20596	583	2	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	583	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	583	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	583	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	584	1	clsrc	clsrc	PROPN
ar-20596	584	2	working	working	PROPN
ar-20596	584	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20596	584	4	#	#	SYM
ar-20596	584	5	3	3	NUM
ar-20596	584	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	585	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	585	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	585	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	585	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	585	5	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	585	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	585	7	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	585	8	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	585	9	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-20596	585	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	586	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	586	2	51	51	NUM
ar-20596	586	3	pp	pp	NOUN
ar-20596	586	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	586	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	586	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	586	7	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	586	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	586	9	www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/	www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/	ADJ
ar-20596	586	10	workingpapers	workingpaper	NOUN
ar-20596	586	11	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	586	12	clsrn%20working%20paper%20no	clsrn%20working%20paper%20no	X
ar-20596	586	13	http://www.cep.ca/docs/en/policy-917-e.pdf	http://www.cep.ca/docs/en/policy-917-e.pdf	VERB
ar-20596	586	14	http://www.fin.gov.on.ca/en/reformcommission/chapters/report.pdf	http://www.fin.gov.on.ca/en/reformcommission/chapters/report.pdf	ADJ
ar-20596	586	15	http://www.fin.gov.on.ca/en/reformcommission/chapters/report.pdf	http://www.fin.gov.on.ca/en/reformcommission/chapters/report.pdf	NOUN
ar-20596	587	1	http://www.csc-ca.org/pdf/lmi_training_e.pdf%202	http://www.csc-ca.org/pdf/lmi_training_e.pdf%202	PROPN
ar-20596	587	2	http://www.buildforce.ca/en/products/measuring-skills-construction	http://www.buildforce.ca/en/products/measuring-skills-construction	NOUN
ar-20596	588	1	http://www.buildforce.ca/en/products/measuring-skills-construction	http://www.buildforce.ca/en/products/measuring-skills-construction	NOUN
ar-20596	588	2	http://www.buildforce.ca/en/products/training-capacity-canadian-construction-industry	http://www.buildforce.ca/en/products/training-capacity-canadian-construction-industry	PROPN
ar-20596	588	3	http://www.buildforce.ca/en/products/training-capacity-canadian-construction-industry	http://www.buildforce.ca/en/products/training-capacity-canadian-construction-industry	PROPN
ar-20596	588	4	http://www.bccito.ca/reports	http://www.bccito.ca/report	VERB
ar-20596	588	5	http://www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/workingpapers/clsrn%20working%20paper%20no	http://www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/workingpapers/clsrn%20working%20paper%20no	ADP
ar-20596	588	6	http://www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/workingpapers/clsrn%20working%20paper%20no	http://www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/workingpapers/clsrn%20working%20paper%20no	NOUN
ar-20596	588	7	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	588	8	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	588	9	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	588	10	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	588	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	588	12	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	588	13	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	588	14	the	the	DET
ar-20596	588	15	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	588	16	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	588	17	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	588	18	113	113	NUM
ar-20596	588	19	gleeson	gleeson	NOUN
ar-20596	588	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	588	21	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-20596	588	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	588	23	yang	yang	PROPN
ar-20596	588	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	588	25	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20596	588	26	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	588	27	lloyd	lloyd	PROPN
ar-20596	588	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	588	29	jones	jones	PROPN
ar-20596	588	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	588	31	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-20596	588	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	588	33	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	588	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	588	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	589	1	european	european	ADJ
ar-20596	589	2	retrofit	retrofit	NOUN
ar-20596	589	3	network	network	NOUN
ar-20596	589	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	589	5	retrofitting	retrofit	VERB
ar-20596	589	6	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ar-20596	589	7	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ar-20596	589	8	report	report	NOUN
ar-20596	589	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	589	10	london	london	PROPN
ar-20596	589	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	589	12	university	university	NOUN
ar-20596	589	13	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	589	14	westminster	westminster	PROPN
ar-20596	589	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	590	1	goodland	goodland	PROPN
ar-20596	590	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	590	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-20596	590	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	590	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	590	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	590	7	february	february	PROPN
ar-20596	590	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	590	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	591	1	bcit	bcit	PROPN
ar-20596	591	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	591	3	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	591	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	591	5	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	591	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	592	1	victoria	victoria	PROPN
ar-20596	592	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	592	3	brantwood	brantwood	PROPN
ar-20596	592	4	consulting	consulting	NOUN
ar-20596	592	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	593	1	revision	revision	NOUN
ar-20596	593	2	4	4	NUM
ar-20596	593	3	.	.	NOUN
ar-20596	593	4	105	105	NUM
ar-20596	593	5	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-20596	593	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	594	1	gunderson	gunderson	PROPN
ar-20596	594	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	594	3	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-20596	594	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	594	5	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-20596	594	6	krashinsky	krashinsky	PROPN
ar-20596	594	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	595	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	595	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	595	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	595	4	april	april	PROPN
ar-20596	595	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	595	6	returns	return	NOUN
ar-20596	595	7	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	595	8	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	595	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	595	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-20596	595	11	based	base	VERB
ar-20596	595	12	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	595	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	595	14	2006	2006	NUM
ar-20596	595	15	census	census	NOUN
ar-20596	595	16	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	595	17	clsrn	clsrn	PROPN
ar-20596	595	18	working	working	PROPN
ar-20596	595	19	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20596	595	20	99	99	NUM
ar-20596	595	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	596	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	596	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	596	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	596	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	596	5	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	596	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	596	7	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	596	8	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	596	9	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-20596	596	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	597	1	22	22	NUM
ar-20596	597	2	pp	pp	NOUN
ar-20596	597	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	598	1	gunderson	gunderson	PROPN
ar-20596	598	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	598	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-20596	598	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	598	5	2009	2009	NUM
ar-20596	598	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	598	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	599	1	review	review	NOUN
ar-20596	599	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	599	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	599	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	599	5	international	international	ADJ
ar-20596	599	6	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-20596	599	7	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	599	8	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	599	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	600	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	600	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	600	3	human	human	ADJ
ar-20596	600	4	resources	resources	PROPN
ar-20596	600	5	development	development	PROPN
ar-20596	600	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	600	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	601	1	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-20596	601	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	601	3	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-20596	601	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	601	5	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-20596	601	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	601	7	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	601	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	601	9	december	december	PROPN
ar-20596	601	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	601	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	602	1	deterring	deter	VERB
ar-20596	602	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	602	3	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	602	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	602	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	602	6	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-20596	602	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	602	8	residential	residential	ADJ
ar-20596	602	9	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	602	10	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	602	11	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-20596	602	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	602	13	side	side	NOUN
ar-20596	602	14	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	602	15	directions	direction	NOUN
ar-20596	602	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	603	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	603	2	simon	simon	PROPN
ar-20596	603	3	fraser	fraser	PROPN
ar-20596	603	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-20596	603	5	mpp	mpp	PROPN
ar-20596	603	6	paper	paper	PROPN
ar-20596	603	7	827	827	NUM
ar-20596	603	8	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	603	9	g100	g100	PROPN
ar-20596	603	10	submitted	submit	VERB
ar-20596	603	11	to	to	PART
ar-20596	603	12	rod	rod	VERB
ar-20596	603	13	quiney	quiney	NOUN
ar-20596	603	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	603	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	604	1	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-20596	604	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	604	3	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-20596	604	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	604	5	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-20596	604	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	604	7	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	604	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	604	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	605	1	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-20596	605	2	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-20596	605	3	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	605	4	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-20596	605	5	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-20596	605	6	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	605	7	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	605	8	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	605	9	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	605	10	british	british	PROPN
ar-20596	605	11	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20596	605	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	606	1	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-20596	606	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	606	3	simon	simon	PROPN
ar-20596	606	4	fraser	fraser	PROPN
ar-20596	606	5	university	university	PROPN
ar-20596	606	6	school	school	NOUN
ar-20596	606	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	606	8	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	606	9	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	606	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	607	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	607	2	a	a	DET
ar-20596	607	3	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ar-20596	607	4	submitted	submit	VERB
ar-20596	607	5	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	607	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	607	7	partial	partial	ADJ
ar-20596	607	8	fulfilment	fulfilment	NOUN
ar-20596	607	9	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	607	10	the	the	DET
ar-20596	607	11	master	master	NOUN
ar-20596	607	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	607	13	public	public	ADJ
ar-20596	607	14	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	607	15	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-20596	607	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	607	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	608	1	88	88	NUM
ar-20596	608	2	pp	pp	NOUN
ar-20596	608	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	609	1	hansen	hansen	PROPN
ar-20596	609	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	609	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20596	609	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	609	5	1988).the	1988).the	DET
ar-20596	609	6	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
ar-20596	609	7	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-20596	609	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	609	9	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-20596	609	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	609	11	global	global	ADJ
ar-20596	609	12	temperature	temperature	NOUN
ar-20596	609	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	609	14	regional	regional	ADJ
ar-20596	609	15	heat	heat	NOUN
ar-20596	609	16	waves	wave	NOUN
ar-20596	609	17	united	united	PROPN
ar-20596	609	18	states	states	PROPN
ar-20596	609	19	senate	senate	PROPN
ar-20596	609	20	committee	committee	PROPN
ar-20596	609	21	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	609	22	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	609	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	609	24	natural	natural	ADJ
ar-20596	609	25	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-20596	609	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	610	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ar-20596	610	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	611	1	june	june	PROPN
ar-20596	611	2	23	23	NUM
ar-20596	611	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	612	1	hawke	hawke	PROPN
ar-20596	612	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	612	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-20596	612	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	612	5	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	612	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	612	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	613	1	review	review	NOUN
ar-20596	613	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	613	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	613	4	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-20596	613	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	613	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	613	7	home	home	NOUN
ar-20596	613	8	insulation	insulation	NOUN
ar-20596	613	9	program	program	NOUN
ar-20596	613	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	614	1	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	614	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	614	3	australia	australia	PROPN
ar-20596	614	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	615	1	april	april	PROPN
ar-20596	615	2	6	6	NUM
ar-20596	615	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	615	4	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	615	5	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	615	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	615	7	http://	http://	PROPN
ar-20596	615	8	resources.news.com.au/files/2010/04/22/1225856/915739-hawkereport.pdf	resources.news.com.au/files/2010/04/22/1225856/915739-hawkereport.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	615	9	international	international	PROPN
ar-20596	615	10	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20596	615	11	office	office	PROPN
ar-20596	615	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	615	13	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-20596	615	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	615	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	616	1	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	616	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	617	1	greening	greening	NOUN
ar-20596	617	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	617	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	617	4	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	617	5	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	617	6	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	617	7	held	hold	VERB
ar-20596	617	8	back	back	ADV
ar-20596	617	9	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	617	10	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	617	11	shortages	shortage	NOUN
ar-20596	617	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	618	1	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	618	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	618	3	led	lead	VERB
ar-20596	618	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-20596	618	5	can	can	AUX
ar-20596	618	6	drive	drive	VERB
ar-20596	618	7	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	618	8	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	618	9	forward	forward	ADV
ar-20596	618	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	619	1	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-20596	619	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	620	1	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ar-20596	620	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	621	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-20596	621	2	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20596	621	3	office	office	PROPN
ar-20596	621	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	621	5	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-20596	621	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	621	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	622	1	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	622	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	622	3	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	622	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	622	5	occupational	occupational	ADJ
ar-20596	622	6	needs	need	NOUN
ar-20596	622	7	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	622	8	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	622	9	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	622	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	622	11	ilo	ilo	NOUN
ar-20596	622	12	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	622	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	622	14	employability	employability	NOUN
ar-20596	622	15	department	department	NOUN
ar-20596	622	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	623	1	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ar-20596	623	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	624	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-20596	624	2	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20596	624	3	office	office	PROPN
ar-20596	624	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	624	5	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-20596	624	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	624	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	625	1	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	625	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	626	1	working	work	VERB
ar-20596	626	2	towards	towards	ADP
ar-20596	626	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ar-20596	626	4	development	development	NOUN
ar-20596	626	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	626	6	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-20596	626	7	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	626	8	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-20596	626	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	626	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	626	11	social	social	ADJ
ar-20596	626	12	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ar-20596	626	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	627	1	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ar-20596	627	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	628	1	intergovernmental	intergovernmental	ADJ
ar-20596	628	2	panel	panel	NOUN
ar-20596	628	3	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	628	4	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	628	5	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	628	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	628	7	ipcc	ipcc	NOUN
ar-20596	628	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	628	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	629	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	629	2	2007	2007	NUM
ar-20596	629	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	629	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	630	1	residential	residential	ADJ
ar-20596	630	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	630	3	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ar-20596	630	4	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	630	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	630	6	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ar-20596	630	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	630	8	working	working	PROPN
ar-20596	630	9	group	group	NOUN
ar-20596	630	10	iii	iii	PROPN
ar-20596	630	11	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	630	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	630	13	fourth	fourth	ADJ
ar-20596	630	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ar-20596	630	15	report	report	NOUN
ar-20596	630	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	631	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-20596	631	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	631	3	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	631	4	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	631	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	631	6	http://www.ipcc.ch/	http://www.ipcc.ch/	X
ar-20596	631	7	intergovernmental	intergovernmental	ADJ
ar-20596	631	8	panel	panel	NOUN
ar-20596	631	9	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	631	10	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	631	11	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	631	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	631	13	ipcc	ipcc	NOUN
ar-20596	631	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	631	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	632	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	632	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	632	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	632	4	fifth	fifth	ADJ
ar-20596	632	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ar-20596	632	6	report	report	NOUN
ar-20596	632	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	632	8	ar5	ar5	NOUN
ar-20596	632	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	632	10	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-20596	632	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	633	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	633	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	633	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	633	4	http://www.ipcc.ch/	http://www.ipcc.ch/	PROPN
ar-20596	633	5	international	international	ADJ
ar-20596	633	6	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-20596	633	7	agency	agency	NOUN
ar-20596	633	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	634	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	634	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	634	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	634	4	.	.	PUNCT
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ar-20596	635	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	635	3	energy	energy	NOUN
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ar-20596	635	10	outlook	outlook	NOUN
ar-20596	635	11	special	special	ADJ
ar-20596	635	12	report	report	NOUN
ar-20596	635	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	636	1	paris	paris	PROPN
ar-20596	636	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	636	3	june	june	PROPN
ar-20596	636	4	10	10	NUM
ar-20596	636	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	637	1	http://www	http://www	PROPN
ar-20596	637	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	638	1	worldenergyoutlook.org/media/weowebsite/2013/energyclimatemap/r	worldenergyoutlook.org/media/weowebsite/2013/energyclimatemap/r	PROPN
ar-20596	638	2	edrawingenergyclimatemap.pdf	edrawingenergyclimatemap.pdf	X
ar-20596	638	3	international	international	ADJ
ar-20596	638	4	trades	trades	PROPN
ar-20596	638	5	union	union	PROPN
ar-20596	638	6	confederation	confederation	PROPN
ar-20596	638	7	(	(	PUNCT
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ar-20596	638	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	638	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	639	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	639	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	639	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	639	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	640	1	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ar-20596	640	2	development	development	NOUN
ar-20596	640	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	640	4	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-20596	640	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	640	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	640	7	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	640	8	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-20596	640	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	640	10	102nd	102nd	ADJ
ar-20596	640	11	session	session	NOUN
ar-20596	640	12	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	640	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	640	14	international	international	ADJ
ar-20596	640	15	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20596	640	16	conference	conference	NOUN
ar-20596	640	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	640	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	640	19	june	june	PROPN
ar-20596	640	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	641	1	http://resources.news.com.au/files/2010/04/22/1225856/915739-hawkereport.pdf	http://resources.news.com.au/files/2010/04/22/1225856/915739-hawkereport.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	641	2	http://resources.news.com.au/files/2010/04/22/1225856/915739-hawkereport.pdf	http://resources.news.com.au/files/2010/04/22/1225856/915739-hawkereport.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	641	3	http://www.ipcc.ch/	http://www.ipcc.ch/	X
ar-20596	641	4	http://www.ipcc.ch/	http://www.ipcc.ch/	PUNCT
ar-20596	641	5	http://www.worldenergyoutlook.org/media/weowebsite/2013/energyclimatemap/redrawingenergyclimatemap.pdf	http://www.worldenergyoutlook.org/media/weowebsite/2013/energyclimatemap/redrawingenergyclimatemap.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	641	6	http://www.worldenergyoutlook.org/media/weowebsite/2013/energyclimatemap/redrawingenergyclimatemap.pdf	http://www.worldenergyoutlook.org/media/weowebsite/2013/energyclimatemap/redrawingenergyclimatemap.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	641	7	http://www.worldenergyoutlook.org/media/weowebsite/2013/energyclimatemap/redrawingenergyclimatemap.pdf	http://www.worldenergyoutlook.org/media/weowebsite/2013/energyclimatemap/redrawingenergyclimatemap.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	641	8	114	114	NUM
ar-20596	641	9	|	|	NOUN
ar-20596	641	10	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	641	11	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	641	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	641	13	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	641	14	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	641	15	jacobs	jacobs	PROPN
ar-20596	641	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	641	17	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-20596	641	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	641	19	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	641	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	641	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	642	1	state	state	NOUN
ar-20596	642	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	642	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	642	4	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	642	5	outlook	outlook	NOUN
ar-20596	642	6	conference	conference	NOUN
ar-20596	642	7	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	642	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	642	9	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-20596	642	10	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	642	11	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	642	12	outlook	outlook	NOUN
ar-20596	642	13	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
ar-20596	642	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	643	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20596	643	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	643	3	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-20596	643	4	construction	construction	PROPN
ar-20596	643	5	secretariat	secretariat	PROPN
ar-20596	643	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	644	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	644	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	644	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	644	4	www.iciconstruction.com	www.iciconstruction.com	X
ar-20596	644	5	laporte	laporte	PROPN
ar-20596	644	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	644	7	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-20596	644	8	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	644	9	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-20596	644	10	mueller	mueller	PROPN
ar-20596	644	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	645	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	645	2	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	645	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	645	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	646	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	646	2	persistence	persistence	NOUN
ar-20596	646	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	646	4	registered	register	VERB
ar-20596	646	5	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	646	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	646	7	who	who	PRON
ar-20596	646	8	continues	continue	VERB
ar-20596	646	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	646	10	quits	quit	VERB
ar-20596	646	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	646	12	completes	complete	VERB
ar-20596	646	13	programs	program	NOUN
ar-20596	646	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	647	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	647	2	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-20596	647	3	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	647	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	647	5	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	647	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ar-20596	647	7	network	network	NOUN
ar-20596	647	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	648	1	working	work	VERB
ar-20596	648	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20596	648	3	62	62	NUM
ar-20596	648	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	649	1	may	may	AUX
ar-20596	649	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	650	1	levine	levine	PROPN
ar-20596	650	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	650	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-20596	650	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	650	5	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-20596	650	6	ürge	ürge	NOUN
ar-20596	650	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	650	8	vorsatz	vorsatz	NOUN
ar-20596	650	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	650	10	et	et	NOUN
ar-20596	650	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	651	1	al	al	PROPN
ar-20596	651	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	652	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	652	2	2007	2007	NUM
ar-20596	652	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	652	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	653	1	residential	residential	ADJ
ar-20596	653	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	653	3	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ar-20596	653	4	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	653	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	654	1	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	654	2	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	654	3	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	654	4	2007	2007	NUM
ar-20596	654	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	654	6	mitigation	mitigation	NOUN
ar-20596	654	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	655	1	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ar-20596	655	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	655	3	working	working	PROPN
ar-20596	655	4	group	group	NOUN
ar-20596	655	5	iii	iii	PROPN
ar-20596	655	6	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	655	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	655	8	fourth	fourth	ADJ
ar-20596	655	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ar-20596	655	10	report	report	NOUN
ar-20596	655	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	655	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	655	13	intergovernmental	intergovernmental	ADJ
ar-20596	655	14	panel	panel	NOUN
ar-20596	655	15	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	655	16	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	655	17	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	655	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	656	1	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-20596	656	2	metz	metz	PROPN
ar-20596	656	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	656	4	o.r	o.r	PROPN
ar-20596	656	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	656	6	davidson	davidson	PROPN
ar-20596	656	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	656	8	et	et	NOUN
ar-20596	656	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	657	1	al	al	PROPN
ar-20596	657	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	658	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	658	2	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-20596	658	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	658	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	659	1	]	]	PUNCT
ar-20596	659	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	659	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-20596	659	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-20596	659	5	press	press	PROPN
ar-20596	659	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	659	7	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-20596	659	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	660	1	lowe	lowe	PROPN
ar-20596	660	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	660	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-20596	660	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-20596	660	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	660	6	2009	2009	NUM
ar-20596	660	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	660	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	661	1	people	people	NOUN
ar-20596	661	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	661	3	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-20596	661	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	661	5	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	661	6	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-20596	661	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	661	8	future	future	ADJ
ar-20596	661	9	construction	construction	PROPN
ar-20596	661	10	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-20596	661	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	662	1	building	build	VERB
ar-20596	662	2	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	662	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	662	4	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-20596	662	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	663	1	calgary	calgary	PROPN
ar-20596	663	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	664	1	january	january	PROPN
ar-20596	664	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	665	1	meredith	meredith	PROPN
ar-20596	665	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	665	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20596	665	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	665	5	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	665	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	665	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	666	1	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ar-20596	666	2	contributors	contributor	NOUN
ar-20596	666	3	?	?	PUNCT
ar-20596	667	1	re	re	VERB
ar-20596	667	2	-	-	VERB
ar-20596	667	3	examining	examine	VERB
ar-20596	667	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	667	5	market	market	NOUN
ar-20596	667	6	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-20596	667	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	667	8	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-20596	667	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	667	10	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	667	11	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ar-20596	667	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	667	13	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	667	14	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	667	15	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	667	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	668	1	clsrn	clsrn	PROPN
ar-20596	668	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	669	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	669	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	669	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	669	4	www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/	www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/	ADJ
ar-20596	669	5	workingpapers	workingpaper	NOUN
ar-20596	669	6	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	669	7	clsrn%20working%20paper%	clsrn%20working%20paper%	PROPN
ar-20596	669	8	20n	20n	PROPN
ar-20596	669	9	mcgibbon	mcgibbon	PROPN
ar-20596	669	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	669	11	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-20596	669	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	669	13	1989	1989	NUM
ar-20596	669	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	669	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	670	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	670	2	end	end	NOUN
ar-20596	670	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	670	4	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-20596	670	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	671	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-20596	671	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-20596	671	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	671	4	random	random	ADJ
ar-20596	671	5	house	house	NOUN
ar-20596	671	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	671	7	anchor	anchor	PROPN
ar-20596	671	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	671	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	672	1	macleod	macleod	PROPN
ar-20596	672	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	672	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-20596	672	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	672	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	672	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	672	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	673	1	red	red	ADJ
ar-20596	673	2	seal	seal	PROPN
ar-20596	673	3	electrical	electrical	ADJ
ar-20596	673	4	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	673	5	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	673	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	673	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	673	8	a	a	DET
ar-20596	673	9	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	673	10	framework	framework	NOUN
ar-20596	673	11	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	673	12	national	national	ADJ
ar-20596	673	13	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	673	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	673	15	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	673	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	673	17	journeyperson	journeyperson	NOUN
ar-20596	673	18	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	673	19	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	673	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	674	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	674	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	674	3	national	national	ADJ
ar-20596	674	4	electrical	electrical	ADJ
ar-20596	674	5	trade	trade	PROPN
ar-20596	674	6	council	council	PROPN
ar-20596	674	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	675	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	675	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	675	3	:	:	PUNCT
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ar-20596	675	5	clsrn%20working%20paper%	clsrn%20working%20paper%	PROPN
ar-20596	675	6	20n	20n	PROPN
ar-20596	675	7	morissette	morissette	PROPN
ar-20596	675	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	675	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-20596	675	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	675	11	2008	2008	NUM
ar-20596	675	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	675	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	676	1	registered	register	VERB
ar-20596	676	2	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-20596	676	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	676	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	676	5	cohort	cohort	NOUN
ar-20596	676	6	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	676	7	1993	1993	NUM
ar-20596	676	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	676	9	a	a	DET
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ar-20596	676	11	later	later	ADV
ar-20596	676	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	676	13	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
ar-20596	676	14	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	676	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	676	16	1992	1992	NUM
ar-20596	676	17	cohort	cohort	NOUN
ar-20596	676	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	677	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	677	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	677	3	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-20596	677	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	677	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	677	6	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-20596	677	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	677	8	tourism	tourism	NOUN
ar-20596	677	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	677	10	the	the	DET
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ar-20596	678	2	.	.	PUNCT
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ar-20596	679	2	roundtable	roundtable	NOUN
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ar-20596	679	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	679	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	679	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	679	7	the	the	DET
ar-20596	679	8	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	679	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	680	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	680	2	2007	2007	NUM
ar-20596	680	3	)	)	PUNCT
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ar-20596	680	7	:	:	PUNCT
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ar-20596	680	9	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ar-20596	680	10	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	680	11	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	680	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	680	13	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ar-20596	680	14	building	building	NOUN
ar-20596	680	15	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-20596	680	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	681	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	681	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	682	1	national	national	ADJ
ar-20596	682	2	electrical	electrical	ADJ
ar-20596	682	3	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	682	4	council	council	PROPN
ar-20596	682	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	682	6	netco	netco	PROPN
ar-20596	682	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	682	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	683	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	683	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	683	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	683	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	684	1	summary	summary	NOUN
ar-20596	684	2	report	report	VERB
ar-20596	684	3	national	national	ADJ
ar-20596	684	4	occupational	occupational	ADJ
ar-20596	684	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-20596	684	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	684	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	684	8	electrician	electrician	ADJ
ar-20596	684	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	684	10	solar	solar	ADJ
ar-20596	684	11	photovoltaic	photovoltaic	NOUN
ar-20596	684	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	684	13	pv	pv	NOUN
ar-20596	684	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	684	15	systems	system	NOUN
ar-20596	684	16	certification	certification	NOUN
ar-20596	684	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	685	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20596	685	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	686	1	may	may	AUX
ar-20596	686	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	687	1	o’grady	o’grady	ADJ
ar-20596	687	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	687	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20596	687	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	687	5	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-20596	687	6	lampert	lampert	PROPN
ar-20596	687	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	687	8	1998	1998	NUM
ar-20596	687	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	687	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	688	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	688	2	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	688	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	688	4	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	688	5	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-20596	688	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	688	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	688	8	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	688	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	688	10	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ar-20596	688	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	688	12	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	688	13	size	size	NOUN
ar-20596	688	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	688	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	688	16	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-20596	688	17	losses	loss	NOUN
ar-20596	688	18	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	688	19	government	government	NOUN
ar-20596	688	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	688	21	the	the	DET
ar-20596	688	22	wsib	wsib	PROPN
ar-20596	688	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	689	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20596	689	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	689	3	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	689	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	689	5	ara	ara	PROPN
ar-20596	689	6	consulting	consulting	PROPN
ar-20596	689	7	group	group	PROPN
ar-20596	689	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	689	9	inc	inc	PROPN
ar-20596	689	10	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	689	11	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	689	12	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	689	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	689	14	www.ogrady.on.ca/downloads/papers/the%20	www.ogrady.on.ca/downloads/papers/the%20	PROPN
ar-20596	689	15	underground%20economy%	underground%20economy%	X
ar-20596	689	16	o’grady	o’grady	PROPN
ar-20596	689	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	689	18	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20596	689	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	689	20	2004	2004	NUM
ar-20596	689	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	689	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	690	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-20596	690	2	the	the	DET
ar-20596	690	3	playing	play	VERB
ar-20596	690	4	field	field	NOUN
ar-20596	690	5	is	be	AUX
ar-20596	690	6	n’t	n’t	ADJ
ar-20596	690	7	level	level	NOUN
ar-20596	690	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	690	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	690	10	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	690	11	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	690	12	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	690	13	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-20596	690	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	691	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	691	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	691	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	691	4	www.ogrady.on.ca/downloads/	www.ogrady.on.ca/downloads/	NOUN
ar-20596	691	5	papers	paper	NOUN
ar-20596	691	6	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	691	7	when%20the%	when%20the%	PROPN
ar-20596	691	8	20playing%	20playing%	NUM
ar-20596	691	9	20field	20field	NUM
ar-20596	692	1	o’grady	o’grady	ADJ
ar-20596	692	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	692	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20596	692	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	692	5	2005).training	2005).traine	VERB
ar-20596	692	6	trust	trust	NOUN
ar-20596	692	7	funds	fund	NOUN
ar-20596	692	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	692	9	a	a	DET
ar-20596	692	10	review	review	NOUN
ar-20596	692	11	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	692	12	their	their	PRON
ar-20596	692	13	history	history	NOUN
ar-20596	692	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	692	15	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-20596	692	16	foundations	foundation	NOUN
ar-20596	692	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	692	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	692	19	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-20596	692	20	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	692	21	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	692	22	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	692	23	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	692	24	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-20596	692	25	http://www.iciconstruction.com	http://www.iciconstruction.com	X
ar-20596	693	1	http://www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/workingpapers/clsrn%20working%20paper%25	http://www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/workingpapers/clsrn%20working%20paper%25	PROPN
ar-20596	693	2	20n	20n	PROPN
ar-20596	693	3	http://www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/workingpapers/clsrn%20working%20paper%25	http://www.clsrn.econ.ubc.ca/workingpapers/clsrn%20working%20paper%25	NOUN
ar-20596	693	4	20n	20n	NUM
ar-20596	693	5	http://www.ogrady.on.ca/downloads/papers/the%20underground%20economy%25	http://www.ogrady.on.ca/downloads/papers/the%20underground%20economy%25	PROPN
ar-20596	693	6	http://www.ogrady.on.ca/downloads/papers/the%20underground%20economy%25	http://www.ogrady.on.ca/downloads/papers/the%20underground%20economy%25	PROPN
ar-20596	693	7	http://www.ogrady.on.ca/downloads/papers/when%20the%25	http://www.ogrady.on.ca/downloads/papers/when%20the%25	NOUN
ar-20596	693	8	20playing%25	20playing%25	NOUN
ar-20596	693	9	20field	20field	NUM
ar-20596	693	10	http://www.ogrady.on.ca/downloads/papers/when%20the%25	http://www.ogrady.on.ca/downloads/papers/when%20the%25	NOUN
ar-20596	693	11	20playing%25	20playing%25	NOUN
ar-20596	693	12	20field	20field	NUM
ar-20596	693	13	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-20596	693	14	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-20596	693	15	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-20596	693	16	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	693	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	693	18	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	693	19	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	693	20	the	the	DET
ar-20596	693	21	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	693	22	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	693	23	|	|	ADV
ar-20596	693	24	115	115	NUM
ar-20596	693	25	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	693	26	final	final	ADJ
ar-20596	693	27	report	report	NOUN
ar-20596	693	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	694	1	prism	prism	NOUN
ar-20596	694	2	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-20596	694	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	695	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	695	2	a	a	DET
ar-20596	695	3	report	report	NOUN
ar-20596	695	4	commissioned	commission	VERB
ar-20596	695	5	by	by	ADP
ar-20596	695	6	the	the	DET
ar-20596	695	7	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-20596	695	8	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20596	695	9	congress	congress	PROPN
ar-20596	695	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	695	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	696	1	august	august	PROPN
ar-20596	696	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	697	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	697	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	697	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	697	4	www.ogrady	www.ogrady	X
ar-20596	697	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	698	1	on.ca/downloads/papers/	on.ca/downloads/papers/	ADP
ar-20596	698	2	training%	training%	NUM
ar-20596	698	3	20trust%	20trust%	NUM
ar-20596	698	4	20funds.pdf	20funds.pdf	NUM
ar-20596	698	5	o’grady	o’grady	ADJ
ar-20596	698	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	698	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20596	698	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	698	9	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	698	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	698	11	december	december	PROPN
ar-20596	698	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	698	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	699	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	699	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-20596	699	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	699	4	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	699	5	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	699	6	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	699	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	699	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	699	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-20596	699	10	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-20596	699	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	699	12	the	the	DET
ar-20596	699	13	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	699	14	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	699	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	700	1	work	work	VERB
ar-20596	700	2	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	700	3	a	a	DET
ar-20596	700	4	warming	warm	VERB
ar-20596	700	5	world	world	NOUN
ar-20596	700	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	700	7	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	700	8	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	700	9	we	we	PRON
ar-20596	700	10	know	know	VERB
ar-20596	700	11	?	?	PUNCT
ar-20596	701	1	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	701	2	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	701	3	we	we	PRON
ar-20596	701	4	need	need	VERB
ar-20596	701	5	to	to	PART
ar-20596	701	6	know	know	VERB
ar-20596	701	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	701	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	701	9	state	state	NOUN
ar-20596	701	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	701	11	research	research	NOUN
ar-20596	701	12	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	701	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	701	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	701	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	701	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	701	17	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	701	18	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	701	19	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	701	20	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	701	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	702	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	702	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	702	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	702	4	http://warming.apps01.yorku.ca/wp-content/	http://warming.apps01.yorku.ca/wp-content/	PROPN
ar-20596	702	5	uploads/2011/08	uploads/2011/08	PROPN
ar-20596	702	6	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	702	7	what	what	PRON
ar-20596	702	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	702	9	do	do	AUX
ar-20596	702	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	702	11	we	we	PRON
ar-20596	702	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	702	13	know	know	VERB
ar-20596	702	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	702	15	full	full	ADJ
ar-20596	702	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	702	17	report	report	NOUN
ar-20596	702	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	702	19	final.pdf	final.pdf	NOUN
ar-20596	702	20	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-20596	702	21	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	702	22	secretariat	secretariat	PROPN
ar-20596	702	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	703	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	703	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	703	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	703	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	704	1	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-20596	704	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	704	3	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-20596	704	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	704	5	ici	ici	PROPN
ar-20596	704	6	construction	construction	PROPN
ar-20596	704	7	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	704	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	705	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20596	705	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	705	3	march	march	PROPN
ar-20596	705	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	706	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	706	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	706	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	706	4	www	www	PROPN
ar-20596	706	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	707	1	iciconstruction.com	iciconstruction.com	X
ar-20596	707	2	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-20596	707	3	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	707	4	secretariat	secretariat	PROPN
ar-20596	707	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	708	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	708	2	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	708	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	708	4	july	july	PROPN
ar-20596	708	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	708	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	709	1	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	709	2	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	709	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	709	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	709	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	709	6	it	it	PRON
ar-20596	709	7	costs	cost	VERB
ar-20596	709	8	us	we	PRON
ar-20596	709	9	all	all	PRON
ar-20596	709	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	710	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20596	710	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	710	3	prism	prism	NOUN
ar-20596	710	4	analytics	analytic	NOUN
ar-20596	710	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	711	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	711	2	26	26	NUM
ar-20596	711	3	pp	pp	NOUN
ar-20596	711	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	711	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	712	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	712	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	712	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	712	4	http://www.iciconstruction.com/admin/contentengine/	http://www.iciconstruction.com/admin/contentengine/	PROPN
ar-20596	712	5	contentdocuments/2010_o	contentdocuments/2010_o	NOUN
ar-20596	712	6	cs_underground_economy_report	cs_underground_economy_report	X
ar-20596	712	7	_	_	PUNCT
ar-20596	713	1	full_book_for_web.pdf	full_book_for_web.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	713	2	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-20596	713	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	714	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	714	2	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	714	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	714	4	december	december	PROPN
ar-20596	714	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	714	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	715	1	expert	expert	ADJ
ar-20596	715	2	advisory	advisory	ADJ
ar-20596	715	3	panel	panel	NOUN
ar-20596	715	4	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	715	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	715	6	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	715	7	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	715	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	715	9	report	report	NOUN
ar-20596	715	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	715	11	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ar-20596	715	12	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	715	13	the	the	DET
ar-20596	715	14	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ar-20596	715	15	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	715	16	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20596	715	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	716	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	716	2	tony	tony	PROPN
ar-20596	716	3	dean	dean	PROPN
ar-20596	716	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	716	5	chair	chair	NOUN
ar-20596	716	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	716	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	717	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20596	717	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	717	3	pigeon	pigeon	PROPN
ar-20596	717	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	717	5	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-20596	717	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	717	7	2004	2004	NUM
ar-20596	717	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	717	9	november	november	PROPN
ar-20596	717	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	717	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	718	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	718	2	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	718	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	718	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	718	5	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-20596	718	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	718	7	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ar-20596	718	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	719	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	719	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	719	3	library	library	NOUN
ar-20596	719	4	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	719	5	parliament	parliament	NOUN
ar-20596	719	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	720	1	prism	prism	NOUN
ar-20596	720	2	analytics	analytic	NOUN
ar-20596	720	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	720	4	2001	2001	NUM
ar-20596	720	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	720	6	august	august	PROPN
ar-20596	720	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	720	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	721	1	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ar-20596	721	2	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	721	3	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-20596	721	4	losses	loss	NOUN
ar-20596	721	5	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	721	6	governments	government	NOUN
ar-20596	721	7	as	as	ADP
ar-20596	721	8	a	a	DET
ar-20596	721	9	result	result	NOUN
ar-20596	721	10	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	721	11	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	721	12	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-20596	721	13	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	721	14	the	the	DET
ar-20596	721	15	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-20596	721	16	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	721	17	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	721	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	721	19	updated	update	VERB
ar-20596	721	20	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ar-20596	721	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	722	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-20596	722	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	723	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	723	2	41	41	NUM
ar-20596	723	3	pp	pp	NOUN
ar-20596	723	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	723	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	723	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	723	7	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	723	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	723	9	http://www.iciconstruction.com/admin/contentengine/	http://www.iciconstruction.com/admin/contentengine/	PROPN
ar-20596	723	10	contentdocuments/2010_ocs_underground_economy_report	contentdocuments/2010_ocs_underground_economy_report	PROPN
ar-20596	723	11	_	_	PUNCT
ar-20596	723	12	full_book_for_web.pdf	full_book_for_web.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	723	13	prism	prism	NOUN
ar-20596	723	14	analytics	analytic	NOUN
ar-20596	723	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	723	16	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	723	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	723	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	724	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	724	2	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	724	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	724	4	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	724	5	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-20596	724	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	724	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	724	8	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-20596	724	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	724	10	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	724	11	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	724	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	724	13	http://prismeconomics.com/	http://prismeconomics.com/	ADJ
ar-20596	724	14	category	category	NOUN
ar-20596	724	15	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	724	16	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	724	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	724	18	industry/	industry/	NUM
ar-20596	724	19	pauwels	pauwel	NOUN
ar-20596	724	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	724	21	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-20596	724	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	724	23	den	den	PROPN
ar-20596	724	24	kamp	kamp	PROPN
ar-20596	724	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	724	26	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-20596	724	27	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	724	28	ramioul	ramioul	PROPN
ar-20596	724	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	724	30	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-20596	724	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	724	32	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	724	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	724	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	725	1	greening	green	VERB
ar-20596	725	2	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	725	3	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	725	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	725	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	725	6	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-20596	725	7	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	725	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	725	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	725	10	new	new	ADJ
ar-20596	725	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-20596	725	12	or	or	CCONJ
ar-20596	725	13	more	more	ADJ
ar-20596	725	14	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	725	15	the	the	DET
ar-20596	725	16	same	same	ADJ
ar-20596	725	17	?	?	PUNCT
ar-20596	725	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	725	19	walqing	walqing	NOUN
ar-20596	725	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	725	21	leuven	leuven	PROPN
ar-20596	725	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	725	23	belgium	belgium	NOUN
ar-20596	725	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	726	1	rapf	rapf	PROPN
ar-20596	726	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	726	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-20596	726	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	726	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	726	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	726	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	727	1	a	a	DET
ar-20596	727	2	review	review	NOUN
ar-20596	727	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	727	4	european	european	ADJ
ar-20596	727	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-20596	727	6	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	727	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ar-20596	727	8	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	727	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	728	1	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
ar-20596	728	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	728	3	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	728	4	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-20596	728	5	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-20596	728	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	728	7	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-20596	728	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	729	1	rexe	rexe	PROPN
ar-20596	729	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	729	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-20596	729	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	729	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	729	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	729	7	may).the	may).the	DET
ar-20596	729	8	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	729	9	education	education	NOUN
ar-20596	729	10	pipeline	pipeline	NOUN
ar-20596	729	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	729	12	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	729	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	729	14	a	a	DET
ar-20596	729	15	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-20596	729	16	review	review	NOUN
ar-20596	729	17	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	729	18	the	the	DET
ar-20596	729	19	retention	retention	NOUN
ar-20596	729	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	729	21	completion	completion	NOUN
ar-20596	729	22	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-20596	729	23	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	729	24	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	729	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	730	1	simon	simon	PROPN
ar-20596	730	2	fraser	fraser	PROPN
ar-20596	730	3	university	university	PROPN
ar-20596	730	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	730	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	730	6	a	a	DET
ar-20596	730	7	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-20596	730	8	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	730	9	the	the	DET
ar-20596	730	10	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	730	11	csshe	csshe	PROPN
ar-20596	730	12	annual	annual	ADJ
ar-20596	730	13	meeting	meeting	NOUN
ar-20596	730	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	730	15	waterloo	waterloo	PROPN
ar-20596	730	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	730	17	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-20596	730	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	730	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	731	1	regan	regan	PROPN
ar-20596	731	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	731	3	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-20596	731	4	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-20596	731	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	731	6	2010	2010	NUM
ar-20596	731	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	731	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	732	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	732	2	case	case	NOUN
ar-20596	732	3	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	732	4	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ar-20596	732	5	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	732	6	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	732	7	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
ar-20596	732	8	with	with	ADP
ar-20596	732	9	a	a	DET
ar-20596	732	10	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-20596	732	11	rights	right	NOUN
ar-20596	732	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-20596	732	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	732	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-20596	733	1	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-20596	733	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-20596	733	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	733	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ar-20596	733	5	law	law	NOUN
ar-20596	733	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	734	1	vol	vol	NOUN
ar-20596	734	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	735	1	35	35	NUM
ar-20596	735	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	735	3	no	no	INTJ
ar-20596	735	4	.	.	NOUN
ar-20596	735	5	1	1	NUM
ar-20596	735	6	march	march	NOUN
ar-20596	735	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	736	1	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-20596	736	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	737	1	249	249	NUM
ar-20596	737	2	-	-	SYM
ar-20596	737	3	284	284	NUM
ar-20596	737	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	738	1	http://www.ogrady.on.ca/downloads/papers/	http://www.ogrady.on.ca/downloads/papers/	PROPN
ar-20596	738	2	training%25	training%25	NOUN
ar-20596	738	3	20trust%25	20trust%25	PROPN
ar-20596	738	4	20funds.pdf	20funds.pdf	NUM
ar-20596	738	5	http://www.ogrady.on.ca/downloads/papers/	http://www.ogrady.on.ca/downloads/papers/	PROPN
ar-20596	738	6	training%25	training%25	NOUN
ar-20596	738	7	20trust%25	20trust%25	PROPN
ar-20596	738	8	20funds.pdf	20funds.pdf	NUM
ar-20596	738	9	http://warming.apps01.yorku.ca/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/what-do-we-know-full-report-final.pdf	http://warming.apps01.yorku.ca/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/what-do-we-know-full-report-final.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	738	10	http://warming.apps01.yorku.ca/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/what-do-we-know-full-report-final.pdf	http://warming.apps01.yorku.ca/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/what-do-we-know-full-report-final.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	738	11	http://www.iciconstruction.com	http://www.iciconstruction.com	X
ar-20596	738	12	http://www.iciconstruction.com	http://www.iciconstruction.com	X
ar-20596	738	13	http://www.iciconstruction.com/admin/contentengine/contentdocuments/2010_ocs_underground_economy_report_full_book_for_web.pdf	http://www.iciconstruction.com/admin/contentengine/contentdocuments/2010_ocs_underground_economy_report_full_book_for_web.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	738	14	http://www.iciconstruction.com/admin/contentengine/contentdocuments/2010_ocs_underground_economy_report_full_book_for_web.pdf	http://www.iciconstruction.com/admin/contentengine/contentdocuments/2010_ocs_underground_economy_report_full_book_for_web.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	738	15	http://www.iciconstruction.com/admin/contentengine/contentdocuments/2010_ocs_underground_economy_report_full_book_for_web.pdf	http://www.iciconstruction.com/admin/contentengine/contentdocuments/2010_ocs_underground_economy_report_full_book_for_web.pdf	PROPN
ar-20596	738	16	http://prismeconomics.com/category/construction-industry/	http://prismeconomics.com/category/construction-industry/	X
ar-20596	738	17	http://prismeconomics.com/category/construction-industry/	http://prismeconomics.com/category/construction-industry/	NOUN
ar-20596	738	18	116	116	NUM
ar-20596	738	19	|	|	NOUN
ar-20596	738	20	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	738	21	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	738	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	738	23	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	738	24	discontents	discontent	NOUN
ar-20596	738	25	rohinton	rohinton	NOUN
ar-20596	738	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	738	27	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-20596	738	28	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	738	29	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-20596	738	30	baker	baker	PROPN
ar-20596	738	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	739	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	739	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	739	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	739	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	740	1	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ar-20596	740	2	management	management	NOUN
ar-20596	740	3	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	740	4	the	the	DET
ar-20596	740	5	built	build	VERB
ar-20596	740	6	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-20596	740	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	741	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
ar-20596	741	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	741	3	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-20596	741	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-20596	741	5	sennett	sennett	PROPN
ar-20596	741	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	741	7	richard	richard	PROPN
ar-20596	741	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	742	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	742	2	2009	2009	NUM
ar-20596	742	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	742	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	743	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	743	2	craftsman	craftsman	PROPN
ar-20596	743	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	744	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-20596	744	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	744	3	penguin	penguin	NOUN
ar-20596	744	4	books	book	NOUN
ar-20596	744	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	745	1	sharpe	sharpe	PROPN
ar-20596	745	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	745	3	andrew	andrew	PROPN
ar-20596	745	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	745	5	james	james	PROPN
ar-20596	745	6	gibson	gibson	PROPN
ar-20596	745	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	746	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	746	2	2005	2005	NUM
ar-20596	746	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	746	4	september	september	PROPN
ar-20596	746	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	746	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	747	1	the	the	DET
ar-20596	747	2	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-20596	747	3	system	system	NOUN
ar-20596	747	4	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	747	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	747	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	747	7	trends	trend	NOUN
ar-20596	747	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	747	9	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-20596	747	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	748	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	748	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	748	3	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-20596	748	4	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	748	5	the	the	DET
ar-20596	748	6	study	study	NOUN
ar-20596	748	7	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	748	8	living	living	NOUN
ar-20596	748	9	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-20596	748	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	748	11	csls	csls	NOUN
ar-20596	748	12	research	research	NOUN
ar-20596	748	13	report	report	NOUN
ar-20596	748	14	2005	2005	NUM
ar-20596	748	15	-	-	SYM
ar-20596	748	16	04	04	NUM
ar-20596	748	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	749	1	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-20596	749	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	749	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	750	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	750	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	750	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	750	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	751	1	revisions	revision	NOUN
ar-20596	751	2	to	to	ADP
ar-20596	751	3	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	751	4	2011	2011	NUM
ar-20596	751	5	study	study	NOUN
ar-20596	751	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	751	7	estimating	estimate	VERB
ar-20596	751	8	the	the	DET
ar-20596	751	9	underground	underground	ADJ
ar-20596	751	10	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-20596	751	11	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	751	12	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-20596	751	13	1992	1992	NUM
ar-20596	751	14	–	–	PUNCT
ar-20596	751	15	2008	2008	NUM
ar-20596	751	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	752	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	752	2	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-20596	752	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	752	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	752	5	terefe	terefe	PROPN
ar-20596	752	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	752	7	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-20596	752	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	752	9	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-20596	752	10	barber	barber	PROPN
ar-20596	752	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	752	12	dueck	dueck	PROPN
ar-20596	752	13	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	752	14	marie	marie	PROPN
ar-20596	752	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	752	16	josée	josée	PROPN
ar-20596	752	17	lamontagne	lamontagne	NOUN
ar-20596	752	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	753	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-20596	753	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	753	3	income	income	NOUN
ar-20596	753	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	753	5	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ar-20596	753	6	accounts	account	NOUN
ar-20596	753	7	division	division	NOUN
ar-20596	753	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	754	1	june	june	PROPN
ar-20596	754	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	755	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	755	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	755	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	755	4	http://www	http://www	PROPN
ar-20596	755	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	756	1	cra-arc.gc.ca/nwsrm/fctshts/2012/m09/fs120927-eng.html	cra-arc.gc.ca/nwsrm/fctshts/2012/m09/fs120927-eng.html	PROPN
ar-20596	756	2	stern	stern	NOUN
ar-20596	756	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	756	4	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-20596	756	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	756	6	2006	2006	NUM
ar-20596	756	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	756	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	757	1	review	review	NOUN
ar-20596	757	2	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	757	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	757	4	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-20596	757	5	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	757	6	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	757	7	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	757	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	758	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-20596	758	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	758	3	hm	hm	INTJ
ar-20596	758	4	treasury	treasury	PROPN
ar-20596	758	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	759	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	759	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	759	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	759	4	http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/	http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/	PROPN
ar-20596	759	5	http:/www.hm	http:/www.hm	PROPN
ar-20596	759	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	759	7	treasury.gov.uk	treasury.gov.uk	PROPN
ar-20596	759	8	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	759	9	sternreview_index.htm	sternreview_index.htm	PROPN
ar-20596	759	10	thompson	thompson	PROPN
ar-20596	759	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	759	12	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-20596	759	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	759	14	nd	nd	PROPN
ar-20596	759	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	759	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	760	1	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	760	2	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-20596	760	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	760	4	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	760	5	time	time	NOUN
ar-20596	760	6	to	to	PART
ar-20596	760	7	build	build	VERB
ar-20596	760	8	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-20596	760	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-20596	760	10	future	future	NOUN
ar-20596	760	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	761	1	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-20596	761	2	federation	federation	PROPN
ar-20596	761	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	761	4	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-20596	761	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	761	6	greenpeace	greenpeace	PROPN
ar-20596	761	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	761	8	sierra	sierra	PROPN
ar-20596	761	9	club	club	PROPN
ar-20596	761	10	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-20596	761	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	762	1	united	united	PROPN
ar-20596	762	2	nations	nations	PROPN
ar-20596	762	3	environment	environment	PROPN
ar-20596	762	4	program	program	PROPN
ar-20596	762	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	762	6	unep	unep	NOUN
ar-20596	762	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	762	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	763	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	763	2	2008	2008	NUM
ar-20596	763	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	763	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	764	1	green	green	ADJ
ar-20596	764	2	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-20596	764	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	764	4	towards	towards	ADP
ar-20596	764	5	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-20596	764	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-20596	764	7	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	764	8	a	a	DET
ar-20596	764	9	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ar-20596	764	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	764	11	low	low	ADJ
ar-20596	764	12	carbon	carbon	NOUN
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ar-20596	765	2	:	:	PUNCT
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ar-20596	766	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	766	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	766	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	766	4	www.unep.org/civil_society/	www.unep.org/civil_society/	NOUN
ar-20596	766	5	publications	publication	NOUN
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ar-20596	766	9	nations	nations	PROPN
ar-20596	766	10	environment	environment	PROPN
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ar-20596	766	12	(	(	PUNCT
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ar-20596	766	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	767	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	767	2	2009	2009	NUM
ar-20596	767	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	767	4	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	767	5	and	and	CCONJ
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ar-20596	767	9	a	a	DET
ar-20596	767	10	summary	summary	NOUN
ar-20596	767	11	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	767	12	decision	decision	NOUN
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ar-20596	767	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	768	1	paris	paris	PROPN
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ar-20596	768	5	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-20596	768	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	768	7	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	768	8	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ar-20596	768	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	769	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	769	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	769	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	769	4	http://	http://	PROPN
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ar-20596	769	7	foundation	foundation	PROPN
ar-20596	769	8	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	769	9	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ar-20596	769	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-20596	769	11	development	development	NOUN
ar-20596	769	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	769	13	sustainlabour	sustainlabour	ADJ
ar-20596	769	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	769	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	769	16	unep	unep	NOUN
ar-20596	769	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	769	18	2008	2008	NUM
ar-20596	769	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	769	20	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-20596	769	21	change	change	NOUN
ar-20596	769	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	769	23	its	its	PRON
ar-20596	769	24	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ar-20596	769	25	on	on	ADP
ar-20596	769	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-20596	769	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	769	28	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	769	29	union	union	NOUN
ar-20596	769	30	action	action	NOUN
ar-20596	769	31	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	769	32	a	a	DET
ar-20596	769	33	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	769	34	manual	manual	NOUN
ar-20596	769	35	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	769	36	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-20596	769	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	769	38	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-20596	769	39	unions	union	NOUN
ar-20596	769	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	770	1	madrid	madrid	PROPN
ar-20596	770	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-20596	770	3	nairobi	nairobi	PROPN
ar-20596	770	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	771	1	http://www.unep	http://www.unep	NOUN
ar-20596	771	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	772	1	org	org	ADJ
ar-20596	772	2	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	772	3	labour_environment	labour_environment	ADJ
ar-20596	772	4	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	772	5	pdfs	pdfs	NOUN
ar-20596	772	6	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	772	7	training	training	NOUN
ar-20596	772	8	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	772	9	cc	cc	NOUN
ar-20596	772	10	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	772	11	full	full	ADJ
ar-20596	772	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	772	13	en.pdf	en.pdf	NOUN
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ar-20596	772	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	773	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	773	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	773	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	773	4	greenest	green	ADJ
ar-20596	773	5	city	city	NOUN
ar-20596	773	6	2020	2020	NUM
ar-20596	773	7	action	action	NOUN
ar-20596	773	8	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-20596	773	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	773	10	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	773	11	-	-	SYM
ar-20596	773	12	2013	2013	NUM
ar-20596	773	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ar-20596	773	14	update	update	NOUN
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ar-20596	773	16	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	773	17	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	773	18	www.vancouver.ca/greenestcityactionplan	www.vancouver.ca/greenestcityactionplan	PROPN
ar-20596	773	19	vilasini	vilasini	PROPN
ar-20596	773	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	773	21	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-20596	773	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	773	23	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-20596	773	24	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-20596	773	25	neitzert	neitzert	PROPN
ar-20596	773	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	773	27	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-20596	773	28	o.	o.	PROPN
ar-20596	773	29	b	b	PROPN
ar-20596	773	30	rotimi	rotimi	PROPN
ar-20596	773	31	&	&	CCONJ
ar-20596	773	32	a	a	DET
ar-20596	773	33	o.	o.	NOUN
ar-20596	773	34	windapo	windapo	NOUN
ar-20596	773	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	774	1	(	(	PUNCT
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ar-20596	774	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	774	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	775	1	a	a	DET
ar-20596	775	2	famework	famework	NOUN
ar-20596	775	3	for	for	ADP
ar-20596	775	4	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-20596	775	5	-	-	ADJ
ar-20596	775	6	contractor	contractor	ADJ
ar-20596	775	7	integration	integration	NOUN
ar-20596	775	8	in	in	ADP
ar-20596	775	9	alliance	alliance	NOUN
ar-20596	775	10	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-20596	775	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	776	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-20596	776	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-20596	776	3	of	of	ADP
ar-20596	776	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-20596	776	5	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-20596	776	6	chain	chain	NOUN
ar-20596	776	7	management	management	NOUN
ar-20596	776	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	777	1	2	2	NUM
ar-20596	777	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	777	3	1	1	NUM
ar-20596	777	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	777	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	778	1	world	world	PROPN
ar-20596	778	2	bank	bank	PROPN
ar-20596	778	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-20596	778	4	2012	2012	NUM
ar-20596	778	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-20596	778	6	november	november	PROPN
ar-20596	778	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-20596	778	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	779	1	turn	turn	VERB
ar-20596	779	2	down	down	ADP
ar-20596	779	3	the	the	DET
ar-20596	779	4	heat	heat	NOUN
ar-20596	779	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	779	6	why	why	SCONJ
ar-20596	779	7	a	a	DET
ar-20596	779	8	4	4	NUM
ar-20596	779	9	’	'	PUNCT
ar-20596	779	10	world	world	NOUN
ar-20596	779	11	must	must	AUX
ar-20596	779	12	be	be	AUX
ar-20596	779	13	avoided	avoid	VERB
ar-20596	779	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	780	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ar-20596	780	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	780	3	potsdam	potsdam	PROPN
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ar-20596	780	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	781	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	781	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	781	3	:	:	PUNCT
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ar-20596	781	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	782	1	org	org	ADJ
ar-20596	782	2	/	/	SYM
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ar-20596	782	4	/	/	SYM
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ar-20596	782	6	/	/	SYM
ar-20596	782	7	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-20596	782	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	782	9	down	down	ADP
ar-20596	782	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	782	11	heat-4%c2%b0c	heat-4%c2%b0c	NOUN
ar-20596	782	12	-	-	PUNCT
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ar-20596	782	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-20596	782	15	must	must	AUX
ar-20596	782	16	-	-	PUNCT
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ar-20596	783	4	current	current	ADJ
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ar-20596	784	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-20596	784	2	from	from	ADP
ar-20596	784	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-20596	784	4	http://www	http://www	PROPN
ar-20596	784	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-20596	785	1	wmo.int/pages/mediacentre/factsheet/documents/climatechangeinfo	wmo.int/pages/mediacentre/factsheet/documents/climatechangeinfo	AUX
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ar-20596	786	1	http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/nwsrm/fctshts/2012/m09/fs120927-eng.html	http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/nwsrm/fctshts/2012/m09/fs120927-eng.html	PROPN
ar-20596	787	1	http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http:/www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/sternreview_index.htm	http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http:/www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/sternreview_index.htm	X
ar-20596	788	1	http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http:/www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/sternreview_index.htm	http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http:/www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/sternreview_index.htm	PROPN
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ar-20596	790	4	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/11/17097815/turn-down-heat-4%c2%b0c-warmer-world-must-avoided	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/11/17097815/turn-down-heat-4%c2%b0c-warmer-world-must-avoided	PROPN
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