id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ar-22394	1	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	1	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	1	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	1	4	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	1	5	87	87	NUM
ar-22394	1	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	1	7	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	1	8	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	1	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	1	10	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	1	11	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22394	1	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	1	13	disadvantages	disadvantage	VERB
ar-22394	1	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	1	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	1	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	1	17	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	1	18	wayne	wayne	PROPN
ar-22394	1	19	lewchuk,1	lewchuk,1	PROPN
ar-22394	1	20	michelynn	michelynn	PROPN
ar-22394	1	21	laflèche,2	laflèche,2	VERB
ar-22394	1	22	stephanie	stephanie	PROPN
ar-22394	1	23	procyk,3	procyk,3	VERB
ar-22394	1	24	charlene	charlene	PROPN
ar-22394	1	25	cook,4	cook,4	PROPN
ar-22394	1	26	diane	diane	PROPN
ar-22394	1	27	dyson,5	dyson,5	VERB
ar-22394	1	28	luin	luin	PROPN
ar-22394	1	29	goldring,6	goldring,6	NOUN
ar-22394	1	30	karen	karen	PROPN
ar-22394	1	31	lior,7	lior,7	VERB
ar-22394	1	32	alan	alan	PROPN
ar-22394	1	33	meisner,8	meisner,8	PROPN
ar-22394	2	1	john	john	PROPN
ar-22394	2	2	shields,9	shields,9	PROPN
ar-22394	2	3	anthony	anthony	PROPN
ar-22394	2	4	tambureno,10	tambureno,10	PROPN
ar-22394	2	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	2	6	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-22394	2	7	viducis11	viducis11	PROPN
ar-22394	2	8	abstract	abstract	PROPN
ar-22394	3	1	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	3	2	this	this	DET
ar-22394	3	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22394	3	4	examines	examine	VERB
ar-22394	3	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	3	6	social	social	ADJ
ar-22394	3	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	3	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22394	3	9	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22394	3	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	3	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	3	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	3	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	3	14	the	the	DET
ar-22394	3	15	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22394	3	16	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22394	3	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	3	18	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22394	3	19	area	area	PROPN
ar-22394	3	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	4	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	4	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22394	4	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	4	4	based	base	VERB
ar-22394	4	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	4	6	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22394	4	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	4	8	two	two	NUM
ar-22394	4	9	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	4	10	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22394	4	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	4	12	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	4	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	4	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	4	15	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	4	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	4	17	the	the	DET
ar-22394	4	18	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22394	4	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	4	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	4	21	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	4	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	4	23	southern	southern	ADJ
ar-22394	4	24	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22394	4	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	4	26	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	4	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	4	28	research	research	NOUN
ar-22394	4	29	group	group	NOUN
ar-22394	4	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	5	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	5	2	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	5	3	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22394	5	4	paint	paint	VERB
ar-22394	5	5	a	a	DET
ar-22394	5	6	picture	picture	NOUN
ar-22394	5	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	5	8	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	5	9	low	low	ADJ
ar-22394	5	10	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22394	5	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	5	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22394	5	13	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22394	5	14	translate	translate	VERB
ar-22394	5	15	into	into	ADP
ar-22394	5	16	delayed	delay	VERB
ar-22394	5	17	formation	formation	NOUN
ar-22394	5	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	5	19	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	5	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	5	21	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22394	5	22	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-22394	5	23	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22394	5	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	5	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	5	26	under	under	ADP
ar-22394	5	27	the	the	DET
ar-22394	5	28	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	5	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	5	30	35	35	NUM
ar-22394	5	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	5	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	5	33	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22394	5	34	households	household	NOUN
ar-22394	5	35	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	5	36	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	5	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	6	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	6	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	6	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22394	6	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	6	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	6	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	6	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	6	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	6	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	6	10	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	6	11	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	6	12	to	to	PART
ar-22394	6	13	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22394	6	14	social	social	ADJ
ar-22394	6	15	isolation	isolation	NOUN
ar-22394	6	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	7	1	these	these	DET
ar-22394	7	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22394	7	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22394	7	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	7	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	7	6	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	7	7	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	7	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	7	9	not	not	PART
ar-22394	7	10	limited	limit	VERB
ar-22394	7	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	7	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22394	7	13	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22394	7	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	7	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	7	16	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22394	7	17	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	7	18	includes	include	VERB
ar-22394	7	19	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
ar-22394	7	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	7	21	establishing	establish	VERB
ar-22394	7	22	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ar-22394	7	23	households	household	NOUN
ar-22394	7	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	7	25	being	be	AUX
ar-22394	7	26	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22394	7	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	7	28	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	7	29	's	's	PART
ar-22394	7	30	community	community	NOUN
ar-22394	7	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	8	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	8	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	8	3	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	8	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	8	5	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
ar-22394	8	6	better	well	ADJ
ar-22394	8	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22394	8	8	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22394	8	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	8	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	8	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	8	12	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22394	8	13	the	the	DET
ar-22394	8	14	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22394	8	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	8	16	better	well	ADJ
ar-22394	8	17	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	8	18	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
ar-22394	8	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	8	20	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22394	8	21	social	social	ADJ
ar-22394	8	22	integration	integration	NOUN
ar-22394	8	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	9	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22394	9	2	much	much	ADJ
ar-22394	9	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22394	9	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22394	9	5	made	make	VERB
ar-22394	9	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	9	7	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22394	9	8	years	year	NOUN
ar-22394	9	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	9	10	the	the	DET
ar-22394	9	11	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ar-22394	9	12	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22394	9	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	9	14	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	9	16	the	the	DET
ar-22394	9	17	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	9	18	study	study	NOUN
ar-22394	9	19	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	9	20	points	point	VERB
ar-22394	9	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	9	22	the	the	DET
ar-22394	9	23	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ar-22394	9	24	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22394	9	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	9	26	many	many	ADJ
ar-22394	9	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	9	28	the	the	DET
ar-22394	9	29	non	non	ADJ
ar-22394	9	30	-	-	ADJ
ar-22394	9	31	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22394	9	32	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-22394	9	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	9	34	life	life	NOUN
ar-22394	9	35	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	9	36	people	people	NOUN
ar-22394	9	37	value	value	VERB
ar-22394	9	38	including	include	VERB
ar-22394	9	39	companionship	companionship	NOUN
ar-22394	9	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	9	41	having	have	VERB
ar-22394	9	42	a	a	DET
ar-22394	9	43	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	9	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	9	45	having	have	VERB
ar-22394	9	46	friends	friend	NOUN
ar-22394	9	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	10	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ar-22394	10	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	10	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	10	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	10	5	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22394	10	6	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	10	7	wellbeing	wellbeing	NOUN
ar-22394	10	8	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22394	10	9	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	10	10	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22394	10	11	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22394	10	12	1	1	NUM
ar-22394	10	13	wayne	wayne	PROPN
ar-22394	10	14	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22394	10	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	10	16	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22394	10	17	university	university	PROPN
ar-22394	10	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	11	1	this	this	DET
ar-22394	11	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22394	11	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	11	4	made	make	VERB
ar-22394	11	5	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22394	11	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	11	7	the	the	DET
ar-22394	11	8	support	support	NOUN
ar-22394	11	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	11	10	funds	fund	NOUN
ar-22394	11	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	11	12	the	the	DET
ar-22394	11	13	united	united	PROPN
ar-22394	11	14	way	way	PROPN
ar-22394	11	15	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22394	11	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	11	17	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22394	11	18	university	university	PROPN
ar-22394	11	19	sshrccura	sshrccura	NOUN
ar-22394	11	20	project	project	NOUN
ar-22394	11	21	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	11	22	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22394	11	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	11	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	11	25	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	11	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	11	27	southern	southern	ADJ
ar-22394	11	28	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22394	11	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	12	1	caroline	caroline	PROPN
ar-22394	12	2	fram	fram	PROPN
ar-22394	12	3	helped	help	VERB
ar-22394	12	4	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	12	5	background	background	NOUN
ar-22394	12	6	research	research	NOUN
ar-22394	12	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	12	8	dale	dale	PROPN
ar-22394	12	9	brown	brown	NOUN
ar-22394	12	10	made	make	VERB
ar-22394	12	11	comments	comment	NOUN
ar-22394	12	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	12	13	earlier	early	ADJ
ar-22394	12	14	drafts	draft	NOUN
ar-22394	12	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	13	1	2	2	NUM
ar-22394	13	2	michelynn	michelynn	PROPN
ar-22394	13	3	laflèche	laflèche	PROPN
ar-22394	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	13	5	united	united	PROPN
ar-22394	13	6	way	way	PROPN
ar-22394	13	7	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22394	13	8	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	13	9	3	3	NUM
ar-22394	13	10	stephanie	stephanie	PROPN
ar-22394	13	11	procyk	procyk	PROPN
ar-22394	13	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	13	13	united	united	PROPN
ar-22394	13	14	way	way	PROPN
ar-22394	13	15	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22394	13	16	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	13	17	4	4	NUM
ar-22394	13	18	charlene	charlene	PROPN
ar-22394	13	19	cook	cook	PROPN
ar-22394	13	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	13	21	united	united	PROPN
ar-22394	13	22	way	way	PROPN
ar-22394	13	23	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22394	13	24	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	13	25	5	5	NUM
ar-22394	13	26	diane	diane	PROPN
ar-22394	13	27	dyson	dyson	PROPN
ar-22394	13	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	13	29	woodgreen	woodgreen	PROPN
ar-22394	13	30	community	community	NOUN
ar-22394	13	31	services	service	NOUN
ar-22394	13	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	14	1	6	6	NUM
ar-22394	14	2	luin	luin	PROPN
ar-22394	14	3	goldring	goldring	PROPN
ar-22394	14	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	14	5	york	york	PROPN
ar-22394	14	6	university	university	PROPN
ar-22394	14	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	14	8	7	7	NUM
ar-22394	14	9	karen	karen	PROPN
ar-22394	14	10	lior	lior	PROPN
ar-22394	14	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	14	12	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22394	14	13	workforce	workforce	PROPN
ar-22394	14	14	innovation	innovation	PROPN
ar-22394	14	15	group	group	PROPN
ar-22394	14	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	14	17	8	8	NUM
ar-22394	14	18	alanmeisner	alanmeisner	NOUN
ar-22394	14	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	14	20	quantacan	quantacan	ADJ
ar-22394	14	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	14	22	9	9	NUM
ar-22394	14	23	john	john	PROPN
ar-22394	14	24	shields	shields	PROPN
ar-22394	14	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	14	26	ryerson	ryerson	NOUN
ar-22394	14	27	university	university	NOUN
ar-22394	14	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	15	1	10	10	NUM
ar-22394	15	2	anthony	anthony	PROPN
ar-22394	15	3	tambureno	tambureno	PROPN
ar-22394	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	15	5	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22394	15	6	university	university	PROPN
ar-22394	15	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	16	1	11	11	NUM
ar-22394	16	2	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-22394	16	3	viducis	viducis	PROPN
ar-22394	16	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	16	5	city	city	NOUN
ar-22394	16	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	16	7	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22394	16	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	17	1	88	88	NUM
ar-22394	17	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	17	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	17	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	17	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	17	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	17	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22394	17	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	17	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	17	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22394	17	11	the	the	DET
ar-22394	17	12	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22394	17	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	17	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	17	15	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	17	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	17	17	southern	southern	ADJ
ar-22394	17	18	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22394	17	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	17	20	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	17	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	17	22	research	research	NOUN
ar-22394	17	23	group	group	NOUN
ar-22394	17	24	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	17	25	formed	form	VERB
ar-22394	17	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	17	27	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22394	17	28	to	to	PART
ar-22394	17	29	measure	measure	VERB
ar-22394	17	30	the	the	DET
ar-22394	17	31	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
ar-22394	17	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	17	33	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	17	34	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	17	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	17	36	the	the	DET
ar-22394	17	37	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22394	17	38	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22394	17	39	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	17	40	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22394	17	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	17	42	gtha	gtha	PROPN
ar-22394	17	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	17	44	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22394	17	45	market	market	NOUN
ar-22394	17	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	17	47	to	to	PART
ar-22394	17	48	examine	examine	VERB
ar-22394	17	49	the	the	DET
ar-22394	17	50	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22394	17	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	17	52	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22394	17	53	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	17	54	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	17	55	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	17	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	17	57	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	17	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	17	59	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22394	17	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	18	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	18	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22394	18	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	18	4	pepso	pepso	PROPN
ar-22394	18	5	released	release	VERB
ar-22394	18	6	its	its	PRON
ar-22394	18	7	first	first	ADJ
ar-22394	18	8	report	report	NOUN
ar-22394	18	9	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	18	10	’s	’	VERB
ar-22394	18	11	more	more	ADJ
ar-22394	18	12	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	18	13	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22394	18	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	18	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	18	16	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	18	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	18	18	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	18	19	well	well	ADV
ar-22394	18	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	18	21	being	be	AUX
ar-22394	18	22	based	base	VERB
ar-22394	18	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	18	24	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22394	18	25	collected	collect	VERB
ar-22394	18	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	18	27	late	late	ADJ
ar-22394	18	28	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	18	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	19	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	19	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	19	4	a	a	DET
ar-22394	19	5	second	second	ADJ
ar-22394	19	6	report	report	NOUN
ar-22394	19	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	19	8	released	release	VERB
ar-22394	19	9	the	the	DET
ar-22394	19	10	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	19	11	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	19	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	19	13	the	the	DET
ar-22394	19	14	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22394	19	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	19	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	19	17	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	19	18	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	19	19	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22394	19	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	19	21	households	household	NOUN
ar-22394	19	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	19	23	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22394	19	24	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22394	19	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	19	26	what	what	PRON
ar-22394	19	27	to	to	PART
ar-22394	19	28	do	do	VERB
ar-22394	19	29	about	about	ADP
ar-22394	19	30	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	19	31	based	base	VERB
ar-22394	19	32	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	19	33	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22394	19	34	collected	collect	VERB
ar-22394	19	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	19	36	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	19	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	20	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	20	2	results	result	NOUN
ar-22394	20	3	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	20	4	these	these	DET
ar-22394	20	5	two	two	NUM
ar-22394	20	6	reports	report	NOUN
ar-22394	20	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	20	8	disturbing	disturbing	ADJ
ar-22394	20	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	21	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	21	2	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22394	21	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	21	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	21	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	21	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	21	7	no	no	ADV
ar-22394	21	8	longer	long	ADV
ar-22394	21	9	an	an	DET
ar-22394	21	10	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22394	21	11	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	21	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	21	13	low	low	ADJ
ar-22394	21	14	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22394	21	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	21	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	21	17	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	21	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	21	19	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22394	21	20	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22394	21	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	22	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	22	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	22	3	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22394	22	4	the	the	DET
ar-22394	22	5	norm	norm	NOUN
ar-22394	22	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	22	7	many	many	ADJ
ar-22394	22	8	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22394	22	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	22	10	amongst	amongst	ADP
ar-22394	22	11	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22394	22	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	22	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	22	14	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	22	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	22	16	the	the	DET
ar-22394	22	17	past	past	NOUN
ar-22394	22	18	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	22	19	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ar-22394	22	20	to	to	PART
ar-22394	22	21	work	work	VERB
ar-22394	22	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	22	23	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	22	24	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22394	22	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	22	26	good	good	ADJ
ar-22394	22	27	career	career	NOUN
ar-22394	22	28	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22394	22	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	23	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	23	2	reports	report	NOUN
ar-22394	23	3	show	show	VERB
ar-22394	23	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	23	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	23	6	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22394	23	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	23	8	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22394	23	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	23	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	23	11	much	much	ADV
ar-22394	23	12	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22394	23	13	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	23	14	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22394	23	15	low	low	ADJ
ar-22394	23	16	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22394	23	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	23	18	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22394	23	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	23	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	24	1	households	household	NOUN
ar-22394	24	2	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22394	24	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	24	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	24	5	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22394	24	6	face	face	NOUN
ar-22394	24	7	added	add	VERB
ar-22394	24	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22394	24	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	24	10	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-22394	24	11	a	a	DET
ar-22394	24	12	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ar-22394	24	13	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	24	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	24	15	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22394	24	16	face	face	VERB
ar-22394	24	17	added	add	VERB
ar-22394	24	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22394	24	19	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22394	24	20	participating	participate	VERB
ar-22394	24	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	24	22	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	24	23	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22394	24	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	25	1	combined	combine	VERB
ar-22394	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	25	3	these	these	DET
ar-22394	25	4	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22394	25	5	represent	represent	VERB
ar-22394	25	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	25	7	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	25	8	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	25	9	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22394	25	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	25	11	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	25	12	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	25	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	25	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	26	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22394	26	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	26	3	the	the	DET
ar-22394	26	4	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	26	5	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22394	26	6	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22394	26	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	26	8	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	26	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	26	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	26	11	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	26	12	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	26	13	identical	identical	ADJ
ar-22394	26	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	27	1	this	this	DET
ar-22394	27	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22394	27	3	combines	combine	VERB
ar-22394	27	4	the	the	DET
ar-22394	27	5	two	two	NUM
ar-22394	27	6	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22394	27	7	sets	set	NOUN
ar-22394	27	8	to	to	PART
ar-22394	27	9	assess	assess	VERB
ar-22394	27	10	the	the	DET
ar-22394	27	11	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22394	27	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	27	13	the	the	DET
ar-22394	27	14	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	27	15	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	27	16	focussing	focusse	VERB
ar-22394	27	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	27	18	the	the	DET
ar-22394	27	19	penalties	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	27	20	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	27	21	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22394	27	22	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22394	27	23	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	27	24	a	a	DET
ar-22394	27	25	result	result	NOUN
ar-22394	27	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	27	27	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	27	28	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	27	29	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	27	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	28	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	28	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	28	3	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22394	28	4	the	the	DET
ar-22394	28	5	scope	scope	NOUN
ar-22394	28	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	28	7	this	this	DET
ar-22394	28	8	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22394	28	9	to	to	PART
ar-22394	28	10	explore	explore	VERB
ar-22394	28	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	28	12	detail	detail	NOUN
ar-22394	28	13	the	the	DET
ar-22394	28	14	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22394	28	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	28	16	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	28	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	28	18	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	28	19	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22394	28	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	29	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	29	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22394	29	3	section	section	NOUN
ar-22394	29	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	29	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	29	6	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22394	29	7	will	will	AUX
ar-22394	29	8	touch	touch	VERB
ar-22394	29	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	29	10	some	some	PRON
ar-22394	29	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	29	12	the	the	DET
ar-22394	29	13	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	29	14	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ar-22394	29	15	links	link	NOUN
ar-22394	29	16	between	between	ADP
ar-22394	29	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	29	18	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22394	29	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	29	20	the	the	DET
ar-22394	29	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22394	29	22	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-22394	29	23	a	a	DET
ar-22394	29	24	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ar-22394	29	25	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	29	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	29	27	participating	participate	VERB
ar-22394	29	28	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22394	29	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	29	30	community	community	NOUN
ar-22394	29	31	life	life	NOUN
ar-22394	29	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	30	1	these	these	DET
ar-22394	30	2	topics	topic	NOUN
ar-22394	30	3	will	will	AUX
ar-22394	30	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	30	5	explored	explore	VERB
ar-22394	30	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	30	7	more	more	ADJ
ar-22394	30	8	detail	detail	NOUN
ar-22394	30	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	30	10	future	future	ADJ
ar-22394	30	11	papers	paper	NOUN
ar-22394	30	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	31	2	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22394	31	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	31	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	31	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	31	6	there	there	PRON
ar-22394	31	7	is	be	VERB
ar-22394	31	8	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
ar-22394	31	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22394	31	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	31	11	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22394	31	12	market	market	NOUN
ar-22394	31	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22394	31	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	31	15	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22394	31	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	31	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	31	19	much	much	ADJ
ar-22394	31	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	31	21	the	the	DET
ar-22394	31	22	developed	developed	ADJ
ar-22394	31	23	world	world	NOUN
ar-22394	31	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	31	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	31	27	transition	transition	NOUN
ar-22394	31	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	29	weil	weil	PROPN
ar-22394	31	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	31	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	31	32	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	33	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22394	31	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	35	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	31	36	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	37	standing	standing	NOUN
ar-22394	31	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	39	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	31	40	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	41	vosko	vosko	ADV
ar-22394	31	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	43	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22394	31	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	45	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22394	31	46	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	47	farber	farber	PROPN
ar-22394	31	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	49	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22394	31	50	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	51	hacker	hacker	NOUN
ar-22394	31	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	53	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22394	31	54	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	55	cappelli	cappelli	NUM
ar-22394	31	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	57	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22394	31	58	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	31	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	32	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	32	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	32	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	32	4	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	32	5	20s	20	NOUN
ar-22394	32	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	32	7	30s	30	NOUN
ar-22394	32	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	32	9	today	today	NOUN
ar-22394	32	10	’s	’s	PART
ar-22394	32	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22394	32	12	market	market	NOUN
ar-22394	32	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	32	14	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
ar-22394	32	15	different	different	ADJ
ar-22394	32	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	32	17	the	the	DET
ar-22394	32	18	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	32	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	32	20	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22394	32	21	knew	know	VERB
ar-22394	32	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	33	1	older	old	ADJ
ar-22394	33	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	33	3	looking	look	VERB
ar-22394	33	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	33	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	33	6	after	after	ADP
ar-22394	33	7	the	the	DET
ar-22394	33	8	loss	loss	NOUN
ar-22394	33	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	33	10	a	a	DET
ar-22394	33	11	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22394	33	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	33	13	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	33	14	job	job	NOUN
ar-22394	33	15	find	find	VERB
ar-22394	33	16	a	a	DET
ar-22394	33	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22394	33	18	market	market	NOUN
ar-22394	33	19	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
ar-22394	33	20	different	different	ADJ
ar-22394	33	21	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	33	22	the	the	DET
ar-22394	33	23	one	one	NOUN
ar-22394	33	24	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	33	25	first	first	ADV
ar-22394	33	26	encountered	encounter	VERB
ar-22394	33	27	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	33	28	a	a	DET
ar-22394	33	29	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22394	33	30	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	33	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	34	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22394	34	2	noted	note	VERB
ar-22394	34	3	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	34	4	hatton	hatton	PROPN
ar-22394	34	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	34	6	many	many	ADJ
ar-22394	34	7	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22394	34	8	have	have	AUX
ar-22394	34	9	moved	move	VERB
ar-22394	34	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	34	11	viewing	view	VERB
ar-22394	34	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	34	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	34	14	a	a	DET
ar-22394	34	15	long	long	ADJ
ar-22394	34	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	34	17	term	term	NOUN
ar-22394	34	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	34	19	asset	asset	NOUN
ar-22394	34	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	34	21	worth	worth	ADJ
ar-22394	34	22	investing	invest	VERB
ar-22394	34	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	34	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	34	25	viewing	view	VERB
ar-22394	34	26	them	they	PRON
ar-22394	34	27	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	34	28	a	a	DET
ar-22394	34	29	short	short	ADJ
ar-22394	34	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	34	31	run	run	NOUN
ar-22394	34	32	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	34	33	liability	liability	NOUN
ar-22394	34	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	34	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	34	36	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	34	37	a	a	DET
ar-22394	34	38	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22394	34	39	to	to	PART
ar-22394	34	40	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	34	41	minimized	minimize	VERB
ar-22394	34	42	the	the	DET
ar-22394	34	43	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	34	44	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	35	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	35	2	89	89	NUM
ar-22394	35	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	35	4	hatton	hatton	PROPN
ar-22394	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	35	6	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	35	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	35	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	36	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	36	2	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ar-22394	36	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	36	4	this	this	DET
ar-22394	36	5	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22394	36	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	36	7	an	an	DET
ar-22394	36	8	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22394	36	9	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ar-22394	36	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	36	11	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22394	36	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	36	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	36	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	37	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22394	37	2	the	the	DET
ar-22394	37	3	1980s	1980s	NUM
ar-22394	37	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	37	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	37	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	37	7	grew	grow	VERB
ar-22394	37	8	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	37	9	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ar-22394	37	10	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	37	11	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22394	37	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	37	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	38	1	between	between	ADP
ar-22394	38	2	1989	1989	NUM
ar-22394	38	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	38	4	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	38	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	38	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	38	7	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22394	38	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	38	9	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22394	38	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	38	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	38	12	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22394	38	13	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22394	38	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	38	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	38	16	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	38	17	those	those	PRON
ar-22394	38	18	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	38	19	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	38	20	self	self	NOUN
ar-22394	38	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	38	22	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	38	23	without	without	ADP
ar-22394	38	24	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22394	38	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	38	26	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22394	38	27	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	38	28	13.7	13.7	NUM
ar-22394	38	29	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	38	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	38	31	all	all	DET
ar-22394	38	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	38	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	38	34	21.8	21.8	NUM
ar-22394	38	35	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	38	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	38	37	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	38	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	38	39	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	38	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	38	41	24	24	NUM
ar-22394	38	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	38	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	39	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	39	2	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22394	39	3	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22394	39	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	39	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	39	6	became	become	VERB
ar-22394	39	7	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	39	8	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
ar-22394	39	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	39	10	the	the	DET
ar-22394	39	11	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22394	39	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	39	13	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22394	39	14	stagnated	stagnate	VERB
ar-22394	39	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	39	16	the	the	DET
ar-22394	39	17	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22394	39	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	39	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	39	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	39	21	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22394	39	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	39	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	39	24	the	the	DET
ar-22394	39	25	united	united	PROPN
ar-22394	39	26	states	states	PROPN
ar-22394	39	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	40	1	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	40	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	40	3	both	both	DET
ar-22394	40	4	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22394	40	5	has	have	AUX
ar-22394	40	6	become	become	VERB
ar-22394	40	7	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	40	8	equally	equally	ADV
ar-22394	40	9	distributed	distribute	VERB
ar-22394	40	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	40	11	uwt	uwt	NOUN
ar-22394	40	12	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	40	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	40	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	41	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	41	2	a	a	DET
ar-22394	41	3	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22394	41	4	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ar-22394	41	5	review	review	NOUN
ar-22394	41	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	41	7	the	the	DET
ar-22394	41	8	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-22394	41	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	41	10	the	the	DET
ar-22394	41	11	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22394	41	12	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	41	13	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22394	41	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	41	15	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22394	41	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	41	17	the	the	DET
ar-22394	41	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22394	41	19	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22394	41	20	institute	institute	NOUN
ar-22394	41	21	described	describe	VERB
ar-22394	41	22	the	the	DET
ar-22394	41	23	period	period	NOUN
ar-22394	41	24	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	41	25	1975	1975	NUM
ar-22394	41	26	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	41	27	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22394	41	28	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	41	29	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	41	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	41	31	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22394	41	32	stagnation	stagnation	NOUN
ar-22394	41	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	41	34	slow	slow	ADJ
ar-22394	41	35	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22394	41	36	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22394	41	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	41	38	the	the	DET
ar-22394	41	39	first	first	ADJ
ar-22394	41	40	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22394	41	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	41	42	the	the	DET
ar-22394	41	43	21st	21st	ADJ
ar-22394	41	44	century	century	NOUN
ar-22394	41	45	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	41	46	a	a	DET
ar-22394	41	47	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	41	48	lost	lost	ADJ
ar-22394	41	49	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	41	50	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22394	41	51	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	41	52	most	most	ADJ
ar-22394	41	53	american	american	ADJ
ar-22394	41	54	households	household	NOUN
ar-22394	41	55	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	41	56	mishel	mishel	PROPN
ar-22394	41	57	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22394	41	58	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	41	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	41	60	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22394	41	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	41	62	5	5	NUM
ar-22394	41	63	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	41	64	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	42	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	42	2	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22394	42	3	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
ar-22394	42	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	42	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	42	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	42	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22394	42	8	not	not	PART
ar-22394	42	9	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	42	10	contributed	contribute	VERB
ar-22394	42	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	42	12	the	the	DET
ar-22394	42	13	slow	slow	ADJ
ar-22394	42	14	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22394	42	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	42	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22394	42	17	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22394	42	18	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22394	42	19	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	42	20	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	42	21	means	mean	VERB
ar-22394	42	22	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	42	23	more	more	ADJ
ar-22394	42	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	42	25	more	more	ADJ
ar-22394	42	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	42	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	42	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	42	29	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	42	30	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	42	31	falling	fall	VERB
ar-22394	42	32	outside	outside	ADV
ar-22394	42	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	42	34	the	the	DET
ar-22394	42	35	protective	protective	ADJ
ar-22394	42	36	shield	shield	NOUN
ar-22394	42	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	42	38	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22394	42	39	full	full	ADJ
ar-22394	42	40	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	42	41	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	42	42	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	42	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	43	1	an	an	DET
ar-22394	43	2	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22394	43	3	number	number	NOUN
ar-22394	43	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	43	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	43	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	43	7	working	work	VERB
ar-22394	43	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	43	9	short	short	ADJ
ar-22394	43	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	43	11	term	term	NOUN
ar-22394	43	12	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22394	43	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	43	14	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22394	43	15	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	43	16	a	a	DET
ar-22394	43	17	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22394	43	18	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22394	43	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	43	20	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22394	43	21	supplementary	supplementary	ADJ
ar-22394	43	22	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	43	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	43	24	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22394	43	25	plans	plan	NOUN
ar-22394	43	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	43	27	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22394	43	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	43	29	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	43	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	43	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	44	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	44	2	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22394	44	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	44	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	44	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	44	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22394	44	7	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	44	8	report	report	VERB
ar-22394	44	9	having	have	VERB
ar-22394	44	10	an	an	DET
ar-22394	44	11	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22394	44	12	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22394	44	13	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22394	44	14	fell	fall	VERB
ar-22394	44	15	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	44	16	more	more	ADJ
ar-22394	44	17	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	44	18	10	10	NUM
ar-22394	44	19	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	44	20	between	between	ADP
ar-22394	44	21	1990	1990	NUM
ar-22394	44	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	44	23	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22394	44	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	44	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	44	26	the	the	DET
ar-22394	44	27	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22394	44	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	44	29	defined	define	VERB
ar-22394	44	30	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	44	31	plans	plan	NOUN
ar-22394	44	32	fell	fall	VERB
ar-22394	44	33	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	44	34	30	30	NUM
ar-22394	44	35	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	44	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	44	37	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	44	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	44	39	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	44	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	44	41	24	24	NUM
ar-22394	44	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	44	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	45	1	hacker	hacker	NOUN
ar-22394	45	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	45	3	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22394	45	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	45	5	describes	describe	VERB
ar-22394	45	6	this	this	PRON
ar-22394	45	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	45	8	the	the	DET
ar-22394	45	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	45	10	great	great	ADJ
ar-22394	45	11	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22394	45	12	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22394	45	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	45	14	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22394	45	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	45	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	45	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	45	18	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	45	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	45	20	exposed	expose	VERB
ar-22394	45	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	45	22	the	the	DET
ar-22394	45	23	vagaries	vagary	NOUN
ar-22394	45	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	45	25	the	the	DET
ar-22394	45	26	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22394	45	27	market	market	NOUN
ar-22394	45	28	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	45	29	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22394	45	30	protections	protection	NOUN
ar-22394	45	31	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	45	32	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22394	45	33	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22394	45	34	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	45	35	the	the	DET
ar-22394	45	36	state	state	NOUN
ar-22394	45	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	46	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	46	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	46	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	46	4	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	46	5	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
ar-22394	46	6	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	46	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	46	8	easy	easy	ADJ
ar-22394	46	9	to	to	PART
ar-22394	46	10	imagine	imagine	VERB
ar-22394	46	11	the	the	DET
ar-22394	46	12	link	link	NOUN
ar-22394	46	13	between	between	ADP
ar-22394	46	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	46	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	46	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	46	17	the	the	DET
ar-22394	46	18	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22394	46	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	46	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	46	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	46	22	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22394	46	23	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	46	24	does	do	AUX
ar-22394	46	25	the	the	DET
ar-22394	46	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	46	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	46	28	affect	affect	VERB
ar-22394	46	29	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	46	30	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
ar-22394	46	31	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22394	46	32	the	the	DET
ar-22394	46	33	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ar-22394	46	34	question	question	NOUN
ar-22394	46	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	46	36	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	46	37	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	46	38	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22394	47	1	a	a	DET
ar-22394	47	2	large	large	ADJ
ar-22394	47	3	body	body	NOUN
ar-22394	47	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	47	5	feminist	feminist	NOUN
ar-22394	47	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	47	7	informed	inform	VERB
ar-22394	47	8	research	research	NOUN
ar-22394	47	9	has	have	AUX
ar-22394	47	10	pointed	point	VERB
ar-22394	47	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	47	12	the	the	DET
ar-22394	47	13	role	role	NOUN
ar-22394	47	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	47	15	the	the	DET
ar-22394	47	16	fordist	fordist	NOUN
ar-22394	47	17	compromise	compromise	NOUN
ar-22394	47	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	47	19	the	the	DET
ar-22394	47	20	post	post	ADJ
ar-22394	47	21	-	-	ADJ
ar-22394	47	22	world	world	ADJ
ar-22394	47	23	war	war	PROPN
ar-22394	47	24	ii	ii	PROPN
ar-22394	47	25	period	period	NOUN
ar-22394	47	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	47	27	shaping	shape	VERB
ar-22394	47	28	the	the	DET
ar-22394	47	29	norms	norm	NOUN
ar-22394	47	30	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	47	31	govern	govern	VERB
ar-22394	47	32	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22394	47	33	between	between	ADP
ar-22394	47	34	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	47	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	47	36	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	47	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	47	38	social	social	ADJ
ar-22394	47	39	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22394	47	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	47	41	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22394	47	42	regimes	regime	NOUN
ar-22394	47	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	47	44	gottfried	gottfried	PROPN
ar-22394	47	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	47	46	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22394	47	47	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22394	47	48	vosko	vosko	ADV
ar-22394	47	49	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22394	47	50	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	47	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	47	52	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22394	47	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	47	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	48	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	48	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	48	3	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22394	48	4	agreed	agree	VERB
ar-22394	48	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	48	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	48	7	fordist	fordist	NOUN
ar-22394	48	8	male	male	NOUN
ar-22394	48	9	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22394	48	10	breadwinner	breadwinner	NOUN
ar-22394	48	11	/	/	SYM
ar-22394	48	12	female	female	ADJ
ar-22394	48	13	care	care	NOUN
ar-22394	48	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	48	15	giver	giver	NOUN
ar-22394	48	16	model	model	NOUN
ar-22394	48	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	48	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22394	48	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	48	20	social	social	ADJ
ar-22394	48	21	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22394	48	22	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ar-22394	48	23	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	48	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	48	25	allocated	allocate	VERB
ar-22394	48	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	48	27	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	48	28	the	the	DET
ar-22394	48	29	role	role	NOUN
ar-22394	48	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	48	31	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22394	48	32	social	social	ADJ
ar-22394	48	33	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22394	48	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	49	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	49	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	49	3	did	do	AUX
ar-22394	49	4	enter	enter	VERB
ar-22394	49	5	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22394	49	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	49	7	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22394	49	8	worked	work	VERB
ar-22394	49	9	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	49	10	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22394	49	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	49	12	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	49	13	low	low	ADV
ar-22394	49	14	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22394	49	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	49	16	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22394	49	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	50	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22394	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	50	3	what	what	PRON
ar-22394	50	4	the	the	DET
ar-22394	50	5	erosion	erosion	NOUN
ar-22394	50	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	50	7	this	this	DET
ar-22394	50	8	model	model	NOUN
ar-22394	50	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	50	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22394	50	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	50	12	social	social	ADJ
ar-22394	50	13	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22394	50	14	means	mean	VERB
ar-22394	50	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	50	16	male	male	ADJ
ar-22394	50	17	privilege	privilege	NOUN
ar-22394	50	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	50	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	50	20	female	female	ADJ
ar-22394	50	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	50	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	50	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	50	24	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	50	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	50	26	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22394	50	27	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	50	28	90	90	NUM
ar-22394	50	29	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	50	30	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	50	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	50	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	50	33	the	the	DET
ar-22394	50	34	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22394	50	35	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	50	36	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	50	37	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22394	50	38	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	50	39	well	well	ADV
ar-22394	50	40	understood	understand	VERB
ar-22394	50	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	51	1	within	within	ADP
ar-22394	51	2	households	household	NOUN
ar-22394	51	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	51	4	the	the	DET
ar-22394	51	5	transition	transition	NOUN
ar-22394	51	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	51	7	the	the	DET
ar-22394	51	8	male	male	ADJ
ar-22394	51	9	breadwinner	breadwinner	NOUN
ar-22394	51	10	/	/	SYM
ar-22394	51	11	female	female	ADJ
ar-22394	51	12	caregiver	caregiver	NOUN
ar-22394	51	13	model	model	NOUN
ar-22394	51	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	51	15	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	51	16	to	to	PART
ar-22394	51	17	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22394	51	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	51	19	new	new	ADJ
ar-22394	51	20	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	51	21	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ar-22394	51	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	51	23	potentially	potentially	ADV
ar-22394	51	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	51	25	new	new	ADJ
ar-22394	51	26	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22394	51	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	51	28	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	51	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	52	1	kanji	kanji	X
ar-22394	52	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	52	3	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22394	52	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	52	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	52	6	fulcher	fulcher	ADJ
ar-22394	52	7	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22394	52	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	53	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	53	2	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22394	53	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	53	4	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22394	53	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	53	6	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22394	53	7	male	male	ADJ
ar-22394	53	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	53	9	becomes	become	VERB
ar-22394	53	10	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	53	11	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	53	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	53	13	the	the	DET
ar-22394	53	14	rational	rational	ADJ
ar-22394	53	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	53	16	the	the	DET
ar-22394	53	17	male	male	ADJ
ar-22394	53	18	breadwinner	breadwinner	NOUN
ar-22394	53	19	/	/	SYM
ar-22394	53	20	female	female	ADJ
ar-22394	53	21	care	care	NOUN
ar-22394	53	22	giver	giver	NOUN
ar-22394	53	23	model	model	NOUN
ar-22394	53	24	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22394	53	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	53	26	many	many	ADJ
ar-22394	53	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	53	28	the	the	DET
ar-22394	53	29	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ar-22394	53	30	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-22394	53	31	the	the	DET
ar-22394	53	32	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22394	53	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	53	34	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	53	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	53	36	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	53	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	53	38	the	the	DET
ar-22394	53	39	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	53	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	53	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	53	42	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22394	53	43	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22394	53	44	may	may	AUX
ar-22394	53	45	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	53	46	change	change	VERB
ar-22394	53	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	54	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	54	2	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22394	54	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	54	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	54	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	54	6	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ar-22394	54	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	54	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	54	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	54	10	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	54	11	budgets	budget	NOUN
ar-22394	54	12	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22394	54	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	54	14	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	54	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22394	54	16	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22394	54	17	to	to	PART
ar-22394	54	18	shape	shape	VERB
ar-22394	54	19	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	54	20	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22394	54	21	may	may	AUX
ar-22394	54	22	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22394	54	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	54	24	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	54	25	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22394	54	26	to	to	PART
ar-22394	54	27	launch	launch	VERB
ar-22394	54	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	54	29	own	own	ADJ
ar-22394	54	30	careers	career	NOUN
ar-22394	54	31	may	may	AUX
ar-22394	54	32	improve	improve	VERB
ar-22394	54	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	55	1	a	a	DET
ar-22394	55	2	number	number	NOUN
ar-22394	55	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	55	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22394	55	5	including	include	VERB
ar-22394	55	6	chan	chan	PROPN
ar-22394	55	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	55	8	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	55	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	55	10	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22394	55	11	russell	russell	PROPN
ar-22394	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	55	13	o'connell	o'connell	PROPN
ar-22394	55	14	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	55	15	mcginnity	mcginnity	NOUN
ar-22394	55	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	55	17	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22394	55	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	55	19	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22394	55	20	hyman	hyman	PROPN
ar-22394	55	21	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22394	55	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	56	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	56	2	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22394	56	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	56	4	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22394	56	5	bohle	bohle	ADJ
ar-22394	56	6	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22394	56	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	56	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	56	9	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22394	56	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	56	11	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22394	56	12	carnoy	carnoy	NOUN
ar-22394	56	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	56	14	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22394	56	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	56	16	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22394	56	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	56	18	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22394	56	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	56	20	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22394	56	21	increases	increase	VERB
ar-22394	56	22	tension	tension	NOUN
ar-22394	56	23	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	56	24	home	home	NOUN
ar-22394	56	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	56	26	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22394	56	27	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22394	56	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	56	29	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	56	30	cope	cope	VERB
ar-22394	56	31	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	56	32	varying	vary	VERB
ar-22394	56	33	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	56	34	flows	flow	NOUN
ar-22394	56	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	56	36	periods	period	NOUN
ar-22394	56	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	56	38	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22394	56	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	56	40	the	the	DET
ar-22394	56	41	need	need	NOUN
ar-22394	56	42	to	to	PART
ar-22394	56	43	re	re	VERB
ar-22394	56	44	-	-	VERB
ar-22394	56	45	negotiate	negotiate	VERB
ar-22394	56	46	the	the	DET
ar-22394	56	47	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ar-22394	56	48	between	between	ADP
ar-22394	56	49	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	56	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	56	51	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22394	56	52	housework	housework	NOUN
ar-22394	56	53	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22394	56	54	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	56	55	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22394	56	56	change	change	VERB
ar-22394	56	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	57	1	craig	craig	PROPN
ar-22394	57	2	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	57	3	brown	brown	PROPN
ar-22394	57	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	57	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	57	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	57	7	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22394	57	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	57	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	57	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	57	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	57	12	the	the	DET
ar-22394	57	13	spread	spread	NOUN
ar-22394	57	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	57	15	non	non	ADJ
ar-22394	57	16	-	-	ADJ
ar-22394	57	17	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22394	57	18	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22394	57	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	57	20	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22394	57	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	57	22	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22394	57	23	may	may	AUX
ar-22394	57	24	make	make	VERB
ar-22394	57	25	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	57	26	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22394	57	27	to	to	PART
ar-22394	57	28	co	co	VERB
ar-22394	57	29	-	-	VERB
ar-22394	57	30	ordinate	ordinate	ADJ
ar-22394	57	31	shared	share	VERB
ar-22394	57	32	leisure	leisure	NOUN
ar-22394	57	33	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	57	34	between	between	ADP
ar-22394	57	35	couples	couple	NOUN
ar-22394	57	36	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	57	37	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-22394	57	38	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22394	57	39	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	57	40	the	the	DET
ar-22394	57	41	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ar-22394	57	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	57	43	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	57	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	58	1	a	a	DET
ar-22394	58	2	number	number	NOUN
ar-22394	58	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	58	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22394	58	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22394	58	6	explored	explore	VERB
ar-22394	58	7	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	58	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	58	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	58	10	may	may	AUX
ar-22394	58	11	change	change	VERB
ar-22394	58	12	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22394	58	13	to	to	PART
ar-22394	58	14	form	form	VERB
ar-22394	58	15	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	58	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	59	1	a	a	DET
ar-22394	59	2	german	german	ADJ
ar-22394	59	3	study	study	NOUN
ar-22394	59	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	59	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	59	6	golsch	golsch	PROPN
ar-22394	59	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	59	8	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22394	59	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	59	10	suggested	suggest	VERB
ar-22394	59	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	59	12	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	59	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	59	14	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22394	59	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	59	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	59	17	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22394	59	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	59	19	delayed	delay	VERB
ar-22394	59	20	marriages	marriage	NOUN
ar-22394	59	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	59	22	postponing	postpone	VERB
ar-22394	59	23	the	the	DET
ar-22394	59	24	start	start	NOUN
ar-22394	59	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	59	26	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	59	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	60	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22394	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	60	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	60	4	has	have	VERB
ar-22394	60	5	potentially	potentially	ADV
ar-22394	60	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	60	7	opposite	opposite	ADJ
ar-22394	60	8	association	association	NOUN
ar-22394	60	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	60	10	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	60	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	60	12	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22394	60	13	them	they	PRON
ar-22394	60	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	60	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22394	60	16	to	to	PART
ar-22394	60	17	combine	combine	VERB
ar-22394	60	18	childcare	childcare	NOUN
ar-22394	60	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	60	20	part	part	ADJ
ar-22394	60	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	60	22	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	60	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	60	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	61	1	fuwa	fuwa	PROPN
ar-22394	61	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	61	3	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	61	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	61	5	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22394	61	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	61	7	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22394	61	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	61	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	61	10	disrupts	disrupt	VERB
ar-22394	61	11	the	the	DET
ar-22394	61	12	male	male	ADJ
ar-22394	61	13	breadwinner	breadwinner	NOUN
ar-22394	61	14	/	/	SYM
ar-22394	61	15	female	female	ADJ
ar-22394	61	16	caregiver	caregiver	NOUN
ar-22394	61	17	model	model	NOUN
ar-22394	61	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	61	19	increases	increase	VERB
ar-22394	61	20	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	61	21	’s	’s	PART
ar-22394	61	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	61	23	market	market	NOUN
ar-22394	61	24	related	relate	VERB
ar-22394	61	25	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22394	61	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	61	27	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22394	61	28	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	61	29	the	the	DET
ar-22394	61	30	same	same	ADJ
ar-22394	61	31	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	61	32	making	make	VERB
ar-22394	61	33	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	61	34	a	a	DET
ar-22394	61	35	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	61	36	dependable	dependable	ADJ
ar-22394	61	37	source	source	NOUN
ar-22394	61	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	61	39	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	61	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	61	41	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	61	42	may	may	AUX
ar-22394	61	43	find	find	VERB
ar-22394	61	44	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22394	61	45	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-22394	61	46	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	61	47	attractive	attractive	ADJ
ar-22394	61	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	62	1	mills	mill	NOUN
ar-22394	62	2	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22394	62	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	63	1	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22394	63	2	speculate	speculate	VERB
ar-22394	63	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	63	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	63	5	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22394	63	6	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	63	7	marry	marry	VERB
ar-22394	63	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	63	9	young	young	ADJ
ar-22394	63	10	people	people	NOUN
ar-22394	63	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	63	12	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	63	13	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	63	14	to	to	PART
ar-22394	63	15	live	live	VERB
ar-22394	63	16	together	together	ADV
ar-22394	63	17	to	to	PART
ar-22394	63	18	gain	gain	VERB
ar-22394	63	19	some	some	PRON
ar-22394	63	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	63	21	the	the	DET
ar-22394	63	22	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	63	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	63	24	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-22394	63	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	63	26	including	include	VERB
ar-22394	63	27	companionship	companionship	NOUN
ar-22394	63	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	63	29	the	the	DET
ar-22394	63	30	sharing	sharing	NOUN
ar-22394	63	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	63	32	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22394	63	33	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22394	63	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	63	35	without	without	ADP
ar-22394	63	36	making	make	VERB
ar-22394	63	37	commitments	commitment	NOUN
ar-22394	63	38	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	63	39	an	an	DET
ar-22394	63	40	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ar-22394	63	41	future	future	NOUN
ar-22394	63	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	64	1	quilgars	quilgar	NOUN
ar-22394	64	2	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	64	3	abbott	abbott	PROPN
ar-22394	64	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	64	5	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22394	64	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	64	7	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22394	64	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	64	9	renting	renting	NOUN
ar-22394	64	10	will	will	AUX
ar-22394	64	11	become	become	VERB
ar-22394	64	12	a	a	DET
ar-22394	64	13	better	well	ADJ
ar-22394	64	14	option	option	NOUN
ar-22394	64	15	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	64	16	home	home	NOUN
ar-22394	64	17	ownership	ownership	NOUN
ar-22394	64	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	64	19	a	a	DET
ar-22394	64	20	way	way	NOUN
ar-22394	64	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	64	22	dealing	deal	VERB
ar-22394	64	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	64	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	64	25	risks	risk	NOUN
ar-22394	64	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	65	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22394	65	2	a	a	DET
ar-22394	65	3	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ar-22394	65	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	65	5	home	home	NOUN
ar-22394	65	6	ownership	ownership	NOUN
ar-22394	65	7	results	result	NOUN
ar-22394	65	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	65	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	65	10	having	have	VERB
ar-22394	65	11	weaker	weak	ADJ
ar-22394	65	12	attachments	attachment	NOUN
ar-22394	65	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	65	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	65	15	community	community	NOUN
ar-22394	65	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	65	17	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	65	18	could	could	AUX
ar-22394	65	19	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	65	20	profound	profound	ADJ
ar-22394	65	21	social	social	ADJ
ar-22394	65	22	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22394	65	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	66	1	goldring	goldring	PROPN
ar-22394	66	2	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	66	3	landolt	landolt	PROPN
ar-22394	66	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	66	5	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22394	66	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	66	7	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	66	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	66	9	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22394	66	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	66	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	66	12	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22394	66	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	66	14	early	early	ADJ
ar-22394	66	15	career	career	NOUN
ar-22394	66	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	66	17	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	66	18	may	may	AUX
ar-22394	66	19	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	66	20	long	long	ADJ
ar-22394	66	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	66	22	term	term	NOUN
ar-22394	66	23	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-22394	66	24	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ar-22394	66	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	67	1	a	a	DET
ar-22394	67	2	unique	unique	ADJ
ar-22394	67	3	study	study	NOUN
ar-22394	67	4	based	base	VERB
ar-22394	67	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	67	6	180	180	NUM
ar-22394	67	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
ar-22394	67	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	67	9	american	american	ADJ
ar-22394	67	10	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	67	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	67	12	the	the	DET
ar-22394	67	13	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	67	14	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	68	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	68	2	91	91	NUM
ar-22394	68	3	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22394	69	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	69	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	69	3	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22394	69	4	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22394	69	5	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22394	69	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22394	69	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	69	8	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22394	69	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	69	10	can	can	AUX
ar-22394	69	11	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22394	69	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	69	13	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22394	69	14	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-22394	69	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	69	16	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	69	17	trying	try	VERB
ar-22394	69	18	to	to	PART
ar-22394	69	19	get	get	VERB
ar-22394	69	20	ahead	ahead	ADV
ar-22394	69	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	69	22	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22394	69	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	69	24	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	69	25	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	69	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	69	27	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ar-22394	69	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	69	29	boguslaw	boguslaw	NOUN
ar-22394	69	30	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22394	69	31	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	69	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	69	33	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22394	69	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	69	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	70	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	70	2	found	find	VERB
ar-22394	70	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	70	4	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	70	5	whose	whose	DET
ar-22394	70	6	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22394	70	7	grew	grow	VERB
ar-22394	70	8	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	70	9	slowly	slowly	ADV
ar-22394	70	10	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	70	11	not	not	PART
ar-22394	70	12	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ar-22394	70	13	the	the	DET
ar-22394	70	14	lowest	low	ADJ
ar-22394	70	15	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22394	70	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	70	17	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22394	70	18	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22394	70	19	lacked	lack	VERB
ar-22394	70	20	what	what	PRON
ar-22394	70	21	the	the	DET
ar-22394	70	22	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22394	70	23	call	call	VERB
ar-22394	70	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	70	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	70	26	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22394	70	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	70	28	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	70	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	70	30	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22394	70	31	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	70	32	the	the	DET
ar-22394	70	33	product	product	NOUN
ar-22394	70	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	70	35	non	non	ADJ
ar-22394	70	36	-	-	ADJ
ar-22394	70	37	wage	wage	ADJ
ar-22394	70	38	job	job	NOUN
ar-22394	70	39	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	70	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	70	41	job	job	NOUN
ar-22394	70	42	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ar-22394	70	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	70	44	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22394	70	45	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	70	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	71	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	71	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	71	3	a	a	DET
ar-22394	71	4	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22394	71	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	71	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	71	7	will	will	AUX
ar-22394	71	8	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22394	71	9	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	71	10	more	more	ADJ
ar-22394	71	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	71	12	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22394	71	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	71	14	those	those	PRON
ar-22394	71	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	71	16	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	71	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	71	18	less	less	ADJ
ar-22394	71	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	72	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	72	2	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	72	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	72	4	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22394	72	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	72	6	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22394	72	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	72	8	any	any	DET
ar-22394	72	9	savings	saving	NOUN
ar-22394	72	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	72	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	72	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	72	13	used	use	VERB
ar-22394	72	14	to	to	PART
ar-22394	72	15	finance	finance	VERB
ar-22394	72	16	the	the	DET
ar-22394	72	17	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
ar-22394	72	18	downturns	downturn	NOUN
ar-22394	72	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	72	20	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
ar-22394	72	21	expenses	expense	NOUN
ar-22394	72	22	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22394	72	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	72	24	life	life	NOUN
ar-22394	72	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	72	26	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22394	72	27	compromising	compromise	VERB
ar-22394	72	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	72	29	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22394	72	30	to	to	PART
ar-22394	72	31	accumulate	accumulate	VERB
ar-22394	72	32	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22394	72	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	73	1	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	73	2	whose	whose	DET
ar-22394	73	3	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22394	73	4	grew	grow	VERB
ar-22394	73	5	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	73	6	slowly	slowly	ADV
ar-22394	73	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	73	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	73	9	needed	need	VERB
ar-22394	73	10	to	to	PART
ar-22394	73	11	conserve	conserve	VERB
ar-22394	73	12	savings	saving	NOUN
ar-22394	73	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	73	14	the	the	DET
ar-22394	73	15	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
ar-22394	73	16	rainy	rainy	ADJ
ar-22394	73	17	day	day	NOUN
ar-22394	73	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	73	19	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	73	20	risked	risk	VERB
ar-22394	73	21	being	be	AUX
ar-22394	73	22	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	73	23	able	able	ADJ
ar-22394	73	24	to	to	PART
ar-22394	73	25	invest	invest	VERB
ar-22394	73	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	73	27	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	73	28	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	73	29	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	73	30	the	the	DET
ar-22394	73	31	same	same	ADJ
ar-22394	73	32	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22394	73	33	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	73	34	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	73	35	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	73	36	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22394	73	37	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22394	73	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	73	39	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	73	40	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22394	73	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	73	42	potentially	potentially	ADV
ar-22394	73	43	putting	put	VERB
ar-22394	73	44	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	73	45	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	73	46	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	73	47	a	a	DET
ar-22394	73	48	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22394	73	49	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
ar-22394	73	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	74	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	74	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22394	74	3	facing	face	VERB
ar-22394	74	4	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	74	5	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22394	74	6	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	74	7	become	become	VERB
ar-22394	74	8	young	young	ADJ
ar-22394	74	9	adults	adult	NOUN
ar-22394	74	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	74	11	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	74	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	74	13	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22394	74	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	74	15	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22394	74	16	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	74	17	vividly	vividly	ADV
ar-22394	74	18	described	describe	VERB
ar-22394	74	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	74	20	putnam	putnam	PROPN
ar-22394	74	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	74	22	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	74	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	74	24	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	74	25	explored	explore	VERB
ar-22394	74	26	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	74	27	the	the	DET
ar-22394	74	28	social	social	ADJ
ar-22394	74	29	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ar-22394	74	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	74	31	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	74	32	has	have	AUX
ar-22394	74	33	decreased	decrease	VERB
ar-22394	74	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	74	35	the	the	DET
ar-22394	74	36	ohio	ohio	PROPN
ar-22394	74	37	community	community	NOUN
ar-22394	74	38	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22394	74	39	he	he	PRON
ar-22394	74	40	grew	grow	VERB
ar-22394	74	41	up	up	ADP
ar-22394	74	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	75	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	75	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22394	75	3	collected	collect	VERB
ar-22394	75	4	our	our	PRON
ar-22394	75	5	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22394	75	6	to	to	PART
ar-22394	75	7	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	75	8	eligible	eligible	ADJ
ar-22394	75	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	75	10	the	the	DET
ar-22394	75	11	study	study	NOUN
ar-22394	75	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	75	13	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22394	75	14	had	have	VERB
ar-22394	75	15	to	to	PART
ar-22394	75	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	75	17	between	between	ADP
ar-22394	75	18	the	the	DET
ar-22394	75	19	ages	age	NOUN
ar-22394	75	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	75	21	25	25	NUM
ar-22394	75	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	75	23	65	65	NUM
ar-22394	75	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	75	25	have	have	AUX
ar-22394	75	26	worked	work	VERB
ar-22394	75	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	75	28	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22394	75	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	75	30	the	the	DET
ar-22394	75	31	last	last	ADJ
ar-22394	75	32	three	three	NUM
ar-22394	75	33	months	month	NOUN
ar-22394	75	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	76	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	76	2	core	core	NOUN
ar-22394	76	3	objective	objective	NOUN
ar-22394	76	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	76	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	76	6	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	76	7	research	research	NOUN
ar-22394	76	8	group	group	NOUN
ar-22394	76	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	76	10	to	to	PART
ar-22394	76	11	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22394	76	12	the	the	DET
ar-22394	76	13	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22394	76	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	76	15	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22394	76	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	76	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	76	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	76	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	76	20	the	the	DET
ar-22394	76	21	prime	prime	NOUN
ar-22394	76	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	76	23	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	76	24	working	work	VERB
ar-22394	76	25	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22394	76	26	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	76	27	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	76	28	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	76	29	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	76	30	to	to	PART
ar-22394	76	31	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	76	32	contributing	contribute	VERB
ar-22394	76	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	76	34	a	a	DET
ar-22394	76	35	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	76	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	76	37	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22394	76	38	a	a	DET
ar-22394	76	39	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	76	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	76	41	engaging	engage	VERB
ar-22394	76	42	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	76	43	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22394	76	44	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	76	45	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	76	46	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22394	76	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	77	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22394	77	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	77	3	not	not	PART
ar-22394	77	4	to	to	PART
ar-22394	77	5	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22394	77	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	77	7	the	the	DET
ar-22394	77	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22394	77	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	77	10	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22394	77	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	77	12	face	face	VERB
ar-22394	77	13	starting	start	VERB
ar-22394	77	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	77	15	careers	career	NOUN
ar-22394	77	16	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	77	17	those	those	PRON
ar-22394	77	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	77	19	older	old	ADJ
ar-22394	77	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	77	21	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	77	22	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22394	77	23	to	to	PART
ar-22394	77	24	work	work	VERB
ar-22394	77	25	later	later	ADV
ar-22394	77	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	77	27	life	life	NOUN
ar-22394	77	28	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	77	29	unimportant	unimportant	ADJ
ar-22394	77	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	78	1	historically	historically	ADV
ar-22394	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	78	3	both	both	PRON
ar-22394	78	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	78	5	these	these	DET
ar-22394	78	6	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22394	78	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	78	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	78	9	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	78	10	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	78	11	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	78	12	to	to	PART
ar-22394	78	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	78	14	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	78	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	78	16	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	78	17	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	78	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	78	19	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	78	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	79	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	79	2	these	these	DET
ar-22394	79	3	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22394	79	4	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22394	79	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	79	6	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22394	79	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	79	8	senior	senior	ADJ
ar-22394	79	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	79	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	79	11	changing	change	VERB
ar-22394	79	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	79	13	the	the	DET
ar-22394	79	14	face	face	NOUN
ar-22394	79	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	79	16	the	the	DET
ar-22394	79	17	changing	change	VERB
ar-22394	79	18	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22394	79	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	79	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	79	21	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	79	22	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22394	79	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	79	24	the	the	DET
ar-22394	79	25	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	79	26	reports	report	NOUN
ar-22394	79	27	needs	need	VERB
ar-22394	79	28	to	to	PART
ar-22394	79	29	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	79	30	the	the	DET
ar-22394	79	31	subject	subject	NOUN
ar-22394	79	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	79	33	separate	separate	ADJ
ar-22394	79	34	research	research	NOUN
ar-22394	79	35	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22394	79	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	80	1	a	a	DET
ar-22394	80	2	representative	representative	ADJ
ar-22394	80	3	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	80	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	80	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	80	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	80	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	80	8	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22394	80	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	80	10	surrounding	surround	VERB
ar-22394	80	11	gta	gta	PROPN
ar-22394	80	12	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
ar-22394	80	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	80	14	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22394	80	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	80	16	burlington	burlington	PROPN
ar-22394	80	17	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	80	18	randomly	randomly	ADV
ar-22394	80	19	selected	select	VERB
ar-22394	80	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	80	21	interviewed	interview	VERB
ar-22394	80	22	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	80	23	the	the	DET
ar-22394	80	24	phone	phone	NOUN
ar-22394	80	25	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	80	26	experienced	experienced	ADJ
ar-22394	80	27	interviewers	interviewer	NOUN
ar-22394	80	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	81	1	both	both	DET
ar-22394	81	2	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	81	3	samples	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	81	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	81	5	representative	representative	ADJ
ar-22394	81	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	81	7	sex	sex	NOUN
ar-22394	81	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	81	9	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	81	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	81	11	the	the	DET
ar-22394	81	12	different	different	ADJ
ar-22394	81	13	regions	region	NOUN
ar-22394	81	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	81	15	make	make	VERB
ar-22394	81	16	up	up	ADP
ar-22394	81	17	the	the	DET
ar-22394	81	18	study	study	NOUN
ar-22394	81	19	area	area	NOUN
ar-22394	81	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	81	21	based	base	VERB
ar-22394	81	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	81	23	the	the	DET
ar-22394	81	24	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22394	81	25	census	census	NOUN
ar-22394	81	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	82	1	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	82	2	commissioned	commission	VERB
ar-22394	82	3	leger	leger	NOUN
ar-22394	82	4	marketing	marketing	NOUN
ar-22394	82	5	to	to	PART
ar-22394	82	6	conduct	conduct	VERB
ar-22394	82	7	both	both	PRON
ar-22394	82	8	the	the	DET
ar-22394	82	9	2011and	2011and	NUM
ar-22394	82	10	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	82	11	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	82	12	using	use	VERB
ar-22394	82	13	random	random	ADJ
ar-22394	82	14	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22394	82	15	dialing	dialing	NOUN
ar-22394	82	16	which	which	PRON
ar-22394	82	17	included	include	VERB
ar-22394	82	18	both	both	DET
ar-22394	82	19	land	land	NOUN
ar-22394	82	20	lines	line	NOUN
ar-22394	82	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	82	22	cell	cell	NOUN
ar-22394	82	23	phones	phone	NOUN
ar-22394	82	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	83	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	83	2	92	92	NUM
ar-22394	83	3	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	83	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	83	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	83	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	83	7	the	the	DET
ar-22394	83	8	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22394	83	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	83	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	83	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22394	83	12	interviews	interview	NOUN
ar-22394	83	13	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	83	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22394	83	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	83	16	english	english	PROPN
ar-22394	83	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	84	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	84	2	average	average	ADJ
ar-22394	84	3	length	length	NOUN
ar-22394	84	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	84	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	84	6	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	84	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	84	8	15	15	NUM
ar-22394	84	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	84	10	18	18	NUM
ar-22394	84	11	minutes	minute	NOUN
ar-22394	84	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	85	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	85	2	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22394	85	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	85	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ar-22394	85	5	using	use	VERB
ar-22394	85	6	stata	stata	NOUN
ar-22394	85	7	software	software	NOUN
ar-22394	85	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	86	1	a	a	DET
ar-22394	86	2	total	total	NOUN
ar-22394	86	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	86	4	8,328	8,328	NUM
ar-22394	86	5	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22394	86	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	86	7	surveyed	survey	VERB
ar-22394	86	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	86	9	form	form	VERB
ar-22394	86	10	the	the	DET
ar-22394	86	11	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22394	86	12	set	set	VERB
ar-22394	86	13	examined	examine	VERB
ar-22394	86	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	86	15	this	this	DET
ar-22394	86	16	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22394	86	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	86	18	see	see	VERB
ar-22394	86	19	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	86	20	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	86	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	86	22	details	detail	NOUN
ar-22394	86	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	86	24	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	86	25	the	the	DET
ar-22394	86	26	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22394	86	27	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	86	28	collected	collect	VERB
ar-22394	86	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	86	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	87	1	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22394	87	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	87	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	87	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	87	5	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22394	87	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	87	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	87	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	87	9	now	now	ADV
ar-22394	87	10	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22394	87	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	87	12	an	an	DET
ar-22394	87	13	entrenched	entrenched	ADJ
ar-22394	87	14	feature	feature	NOUN
ar-22394	87	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	87	16	our	our	PRON
ar-22394	87	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22394	87	18	market	market	NOUN
ar-22394	87	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	87	20	there	there	PRON
ar-22394	87	21	is	be	VERB
ar-22394	87	22	no	no	DET
ar-22394	87	23	agreed	agree	VERB
ar-22394	87	24	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22394	87	25	way	way	NOUN
ar-22394	87	26	to	to	PART
ar-22394	87	27	define	define	VERB
ar-22394	87	28	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	87	29	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	87	30	to	to	PART
ar-22394	87	31	calculate	calculate	VERB
ar-22394	87	32	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	87	33	many	many	ADJ
ar-22394	87	34	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	87	35	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	87	36	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22394	87	37	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	87	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	88	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	88	2	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22394	88	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	88	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	88	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	88	6	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	88	7	vary	vary	VERB
ar-22394	88	8	across	across	ADP
ar-22394	88	9	a	a	DET
ar-22394	88	10	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-22394	88	11	range	range	NOUN
ar-22394	88	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	88	13	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22394	88	14	other	other	ADJ
ar-22394	88	15	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	88	16	simple	simple	ADJ
ar-22394	88	17	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22394	88	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	88	19	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22394	88	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	89	1	some	some	DET
ar-22394	89	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	89	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	89	4	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	89	5	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22394	89	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	90	1	some	some	DET
ar-22394	90	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	90	3	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22394	90	4	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ar-22394	90	5	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	90	7	such	such	ADJ
ar-22394	90	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	90	9	a	a	DET
ar-22394	90	10	prescription	prescription	NOUN
ar-22394	90	11	drug	drug	NOUN
ar-22394	90	12	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22394	90	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	90	14	insures	insure	VERB
ar-22394	90	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	90	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	90	17	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
ar-22394	90	18	expenses	expense	NOUN
ar-22394	90	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	91	1	some	some	DET
ar-22394	91	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	91	3	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22394	91	4	a	a	DET
ar-22394	91	5	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	91	6	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22394	91	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	91	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	91	9	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22394	91	10	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	91	11	retire	retire	VERB
ar-22394	91	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	92	1	some	some	DET
ar-22394	92	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	92	3	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22394	92	4	a	a	DET
ar-22394	92	5	career	career	NOUN
ar-22394	92	6	path	path	NOUN
ar-22394	92	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	92	8	helps	help	VERB
ar-22394	92	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	92	10	acquire	acquire	VERB
ar-22394	92	11	new	new	ADJ
ar-22394	92	12	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22394	92	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	93	1	some	some	DET
ar-22394	93	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	93	3	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22394	93	4	predictable	predictable	ADJ
ar-22394	93	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	93	6	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22394	93	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	94	1	all	all	PRON
ar-22394	94	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	94	3	these	these	DET
ar-22394	94	4	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22394	94	5	shape	shape	VERB
ar-22394	94	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	94	7	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22394	94	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	94	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	94	10	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	94	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	95	1	a	a	DET
ar-22394	95	2	simple	simple	ADJ
ar-22394	95	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22394	95	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	95	5	to	to	PART
ar-22394	95	6	focus	focus	VERB
ar-22394	95	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	95	8	the	the	DET
ar-22394	95	9	form	form	NOUN
ar-22394	95	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	95	11	the	the	DET
ar-22394	95	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	95	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	95	14	including	include	VERB
ar-22394	95	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22394	95	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	95	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	95	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	95	19	full	full	ADJ
ar-22394	95	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	95	21	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	95	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	95	23	part	part	NOUN
ar-22394	95	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	95	25	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	95	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	95	27	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	95	28	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22394	95	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	95	30	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	95	31	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22394	95	32	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	95	33	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	95	34	self	self	NOUN
ar-22394	95	35	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	95	36	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	95	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	96	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	96	2	best	well	ADV
ar-22394	96	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	96	4	this	this	PRON
ar-22394	96	5	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22394	96	6	a	a	DET
ar-22394	96	7	rough	rough	ADJ
ar-22394	96	8	indicator	indicator	NOUN
ar-22394	96	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	96	10	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	96	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	96	12	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22394	96	13	the	the	DET
ar-22394	96	14	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22394	96	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	96	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	96	17	can	can	AUX
ar-22394	96	18	still	still	ADV
ar-22394	96	19	vary	vary	VERB
ar-22394	96	20	widely	widely	ADV
ar-22394	96	21	within	within	ADP
ar-22394	96	22	different	different	ADJ
ar-22394	96	23	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22394	96	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	96	25	the	the	DET
ar-22394	96	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	96	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	96	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	97	1	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	97	2	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	97	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22394	97	4	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	97	5	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22394	97	6	to	to	PART
ar-22394	97	7	identify	identify	VERB
ar-22394	97	8	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22394	97	9	the	the	DET
ar-22394	97	10	form	form	NOUN
ar-22394	97	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	97	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	97	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	97	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	97	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	97	16	full	full	ADJ
ar-22394	97	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	97	18	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	97	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	97	20	parttime	parttime	NOUN
ar-22394	97	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	97	22	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22394	97	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	97	24	self	self	NOUN
ar-22394	97	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	97	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	97	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	97	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	97	29	the	the	DET
ar-22394	97	30	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22394	97	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	97	32	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	97	33	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	97	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	97	35	non	non	ADJ
ar-22394	97	36	-	-	ADJ
ar-22394	97	37	wage	wage	ADJ
ar-22394	97	38	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	97	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	97	40	variations	variation	NOUN
ar-22394	97	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	97	42	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22394	97	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	97	44	future	future	ADJ
ar-22394	97	45	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	97	46	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22394	97	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	97	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	98	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22394	98	2	makes	make	VERB
ar-22394	98	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	98	4	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22394	98	5	to	to	PART
ar-22394	98	6	identify	identify	VERB
ar-22394	98	7	the	the	DET
ar-22394	98	8	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22394	98	9	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	98	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	98	11	some	some	DET
ar-22394	98	12	precision	precision	NOUN
ar-22394	98	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	99	1	a	a	DET
ar-22394	99	2	widely	widely	ADV
ar-22394	99	3	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22394	99	4	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22394	99	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	99	6	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	99	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	99	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	99	9	the	the	DET
ar-22394	99	10	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22394	99	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	99	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	99	13	which	which	PRON
ar-22394	99	14	represents	represent	VERB
ar-22394	99	15	a	a	DET
ar-22394	99	16	sub	sub	NOUN
ar-22394	99	17	-	-	ADJ
ar-22394	99	18	set	set	NOUN
ar-22394	99	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	99	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	99	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	99	22	fulltime	fulltime	ADJ
ar-22394	99	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	99	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	100	1	as	as	ADV
ar-22394	100	2	well	well	ADV
ar-22394	100	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	100	4	being	be	AUX
ar-22394	100	5	full	full	ADJ
ar-22394	100	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	100	7	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	100	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	100	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	100	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	100	11	a	a	DET
ar-22394	100	12	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22394	100	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	100	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	100	15	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22394	100	16	non	non	ADJ
ar-22394	100	17	-	-	ADJ
ar-22394	100	18	wage	wage	ADJ
ar-22394	100	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	100	20	such	such	ADJ
ar-22394	100	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	100	22	a	a	DET
ar-22394	100	23	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22394	100	24	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	100	25	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ar-22394	100	26	medical	medical	ADJ
ar-22394	100	27	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	100	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	100	29	work	work	VERB
ar-22394	100	30	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	100	31	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	100	32	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22394	100	33	full	full	ADJ
ar-22394	100	34	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	100	35	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	100	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	100	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	100	38	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	100	39	a	a	DET
ar-22394	100	40	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22394	100	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	100	42	job	job	NOUN
ar-22394	100	43	security	security	NOUN
ar-22394	100	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	101	1	about	about	ADV
ar-22394	101	2	65	65	NUM
ar-22394	101	3	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	101	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	101	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	101	6	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	101	7	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	101	8	report	report	NOUN
ar-22394	101	9	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	101	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	101	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	101	12	full	full	ADJ
ar-22394	101	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	101	14	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	101	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	101	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	102	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22394	102	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	102	3	less	less	ADJ
ar-22394	102	4	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	102	5	50	50	NUM
ar-22394	102	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	102	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	102	8	deemed	deem	VERB
ar-22394	102	9	to	to	PART
ar-22394	102	10	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	102	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	102	12	a	a	DET
ar-22394	102	13	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22394	102	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	102	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	102	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	103	1	another	another	DET
ar-22394	103	2	8.5	8.5	NUM
ar-22394	103	3	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	103	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	103	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	103	6	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	103	7	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	103	8	report	report	NOUN
ar-22394	103	9	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	103	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	103	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	103	12	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22394	103	13	part	part	ADJ
ar-22394	103	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	103	15	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	103	16	employment.12	employment.12	NOUN
ar-22394	103	17	12	12	NUM
ar-22394	103	18	19.1	19.1	NUM
ar-22394	103	19	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	103	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	103	21	the	the	DET
ar-22394	103	22	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	103	23	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	103	24	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	103	25	less	less	ADJ
ar-22394	103	26	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	103	27	30	30	NUM
ar-22394	103	28	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22394	103	29	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22394	103	30	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	103	31	8.5	8.5	NUM
ar-22394	103	32	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	103	33	report	report	NOUN
ar-22394	103	34	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	103	35	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	103	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	103	37	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22394	103	38	part	part	ADJ
ar-22394	103	39	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	103	40	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	103	41	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	103	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	104	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	104	2	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22394	104	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	104	4	the	the	DET
ar-22394	104	5	remaining	remain	VERB
ar-22394	104	6	10.6	10.6	NUM
ar-22394	104	7	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	104	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	104	9	the	the	DET
ar-22394	104	10	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	104	11	working	work	VERB
ar-22394	104	12	less	less	ADJ
ar-22394	104	13	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	104	14	30	30	NUM
ar-22394	104	15	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22394	104	16	report	report	NOUN
ar-22394	104	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	104	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	104	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	104	20	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22394	104	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	104	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	104	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	104	24	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22394	104	25	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	104	26	self	self	NOUN
ar-22394	104	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	104	28	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	104	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	105	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	105	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	105	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	105	4	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	105	5	93	93	NUM
ar-22394	105	6	this	this	PRON
ar-22394	105	7	leaves	leave	VERB
ar-22394	105	8	about	about	ADV
ar-22394	105	9	40	40	NUM
ar-22394	105	10	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	105	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	105	12	the	the	DET
ar-22394	105	13	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	105	14	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	105	15	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	105	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	105	17	not	not	PART
ar-22394	105	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	105	19	a	a	DET
ar-22394	105	20	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22394	105	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	105	22	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	105	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	105	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	105	25	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22394	105	26	part	part	ADJ
ar-22394	105	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	105	28	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	105	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	105	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	106	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22394	106	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22394	106	3	no	no	DET
ar-22394	106	4	general	general	ADJ
ar-22394	106	5	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22394	106	6	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	106	7	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	106	8	many	many	ADJ
ar-22394	106	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	106	10	this	this	DET
ar-22394	106	11	group	group	NOUN
ar-22394	106	12	should	should	AUX
ar-22394	106	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	106	14	classified	classify	VERB
ar-22394	106	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	106	16	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22394	106	17	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	106	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	107	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	107	2	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	107	3	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22394	107	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	107	5	this	this	DET
ar-22394	107	6	entire	entire	ADJ
ar-22394	107	7	group	group	NOUN
ar-22394	107	8	experiences	experience	VERB
ar-22394	107	9	a	a	DET
ar-22394	107	10	level	level	NOUN
ar-22394	107	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	107	12	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	107	13	which	which	PRON
ar-22394	107	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	107	15	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22394	107	16	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	107	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	107	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	107	19	a	a	DET
ar-22394	107	20	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22394	107	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	107	22	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	107	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	108	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	108	2	most	most	ADV
ar-22394	108	3	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ar-22394	108	4	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22394	108	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	108	6	this	this	DET
ar-22394	108	7	question	question	NOUN
ar-22394	108	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	108	9	to	to	PART
ar-22394	108	10	rely	rely	VERB
ar-22394	108	11	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
ar-22394	108	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	108	13	the	the	DET
ar-22394	108	14	form	form	NOUN
ar-22394	108	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	108	16	the	the	DET
ar-22394	108	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	108	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	108	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	108	20	to	to	PART
ar-22394	108	21	limit	limit	VERB
ar-22394	108	22	those	those	PRON
ar-22394	108	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	108	24	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	108	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	108	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	108	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	108	28	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	108	29	self	self	NOUN
ar-22394	108	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	108	31	report	report	NOUN
ar-22394	108	32	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	108	33	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	108	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	108	35	some	some	DET
ar-22394	108	36	form	form	NOUN
ar-22394	108	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	108	38	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22394	108	39	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	108	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	109	1	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22394	109	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	109	3	includes	include	VERB
ar-22394	109	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	109	5	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22394	109	6	into	into	ADP
ar-22394	109	7	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22394	109	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	109	9	a	a	DET
ar-22394	109	10	fixed	fix	VERB
ar-22394	109	11	end	end	NOUN
ar-22394	109	12	date	date	NOUN
ar-22394	109	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	109	14	including	include	VERB
ar-22394	109	15	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
ar-22394	109	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	109	17	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22394	109	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	109	19	term	term	NOUN
ar-22394	109	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	109	21	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22394	109	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	109	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	110	1	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22394	110	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22394	110	3	first	first	ADV
ar-22394	110	4	collected	collect	VERB
ar-22394	110	5	such	such	ADJ
ar-22394	110	6	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22394	110	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	110	8	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22394	110	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	111	1	using	use	VERB
ar-22394	111	2	this	this	DET
ar-22394	111	3	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ar-22394	111	4	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22394	111	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	111	6	10.5	10.5	NUM
ar-22394	111	7	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	111	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	111	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	111	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	111	11	the	the	DET
ar-22394	111	12	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	111	13	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	111	14	aged	aged	ADJ
ar-22394	111	15	25	25	NUM
ar-22394	111	16	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	111	17	65	65	NUM
ar-22394	111	18	would	would	AUX
ar-22394	111	19	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	111	20	classified	classify	VERB
ar-22394	111	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	111	22	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	111	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	112	1	using	use	VERB
ar-22394	112	2	a	a	DET
ar-22394	112	3	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22394	112	4	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22394	112	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	112	6	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22394	112	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22394	112	8	reported	report	VERB
ar-22394	112	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	112	10	11.3	11.3	NUM
ar-22394	112	11	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	112	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	112	13	all	all	DET
ar-22394	112	14	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22394	112	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	112	16	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	112	17	the	the	DET
ar-22394	112	18	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	112	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	112	20	15	15	NUM
ar-22394	112	21	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	112	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	112	23	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22394	112	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	112	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	112	26	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	112	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	112	28	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	112	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	112	30	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	112	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	112	32	24	24	NUM
ar-22394	112	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	112	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	113	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	113	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22394	113	3	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	113	4	government	government	NOUN
ar-22394	113	5	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ar-22394	113	6	office	office	NOUN
ar-22394	113	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	113	8	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22394	113	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	113	10	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	113	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	113	12	refers	refer	VERB
ar-22394	113	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	113	14	this	this	DET
ar-22394	113	15	category	category	NOUN
ar-22394	113	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	113	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	113	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	113	19	the	the	DET
ar-22394	113	20	"	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	113	21	core	core	ADJ
ar-22394	113	22	contingent	contingent	NOUN
ar-22394	113	23	"	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	113	24	category	category	NOUN
ar-22394	113	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	114	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	114	2	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22394	114	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	114	4	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	114	5	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22394	114	6	7.9	7.9	NUM
ar-22394	114	7	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	114	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	114	9	the	the	DET
ar-22394	114	10	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22394	114	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	114	12	the	the	DET
ar-22394	114	13	"	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	114	14	core	core	ADJ
ar-22394	114	15	contingent	contingent	NOUN
ar-22394	114	16	"	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	114	17	category	category	NOUN
ar-22394	114	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	115	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22394	115	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22394	115	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22394	115	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22394	115	5	some	some	DET
ar-22394	115	6	upward	upward	ADJ
ar-22394	115	7	trend	trend	NOUN
ar-22394	115	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	115	9	this	this	DET
ar-22394	115	10	category	category	NOUN
ar-22394	115	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	115	12	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22394	115	13	like	like	ADP
ar-22394	115	14	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22394	115	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	115	16	australia	australia	PROPN
ar-22394	115	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	115	18	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	115	19	has	have	AUX
ar-22394	115	20	been	be	AUX
ar-22394	115	21	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22394	115	22	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22394	115	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	115	24	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22394	115	25	like	like	ADP
ar-22394	115	26	the	the	DET
ar-22394	115	27	united	united	PROPN
ar-22394	115	28	states	states	PROPN
ar-22394	115	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	115	30	britain	britain	PROPN
ar-22394	115	31	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22394	115	32	the	the	DET
ar-22394	115	33	late	late	ADJ
ar-22394	115	34	1990s	1990	NOUN
ar-22394	115	35	leading	lead	VERB
ar-22394	115	36	some	some	DET
ar-22394	115	37	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22394	115	38	to	to	PART
ar-22394	115	39	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22394	115	40	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	115	41	the	the	DET
ar-22394	115	42	spread	spread	NOUN
ar-22394	115	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	115	44	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22394	115	45	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	115	46	has	have	AUX
ar-22394	115	47	been	be	AUX
ar-22394	115	48	exaggerated	exaggerate	VERB
ar-22394	115	49	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	115	50	doogan	doogan	VERB
ar-22394	115	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	115	52	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22394	115	53	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22394	115	54	cross	cross	NOUN
ar-22394	115	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	115	56	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	115	57	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	115	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	116	1	focusing	focus	VERB
ar-22394	116	2	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	116	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	116	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	116	5	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	116	6	declare	declare	VERB
ar-22394	116	7	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	116	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	116	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	116	10	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22394	116	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	116	12	misses	miss	VERB
ar-22394	116	13	a	a	DET
ar-22394	116	14	large	large	ADJ
ar-22394	116	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	116	16	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22394	116	17	segment	segment	NOUN
ar-22394	116	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	116	19	the	the	DET
ar-22394	116	20	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22394	116	21	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	116	22	may	may	AUX
ar-22394	116	23	not	not	PART
ar-22394	116	24	self	self	NOUN
ar-22394	116	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	116	26	declare	declare	NOUN
ar-22394	116	27	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	116	28	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22394	116	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	116	30	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22394	116	31	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	116	32	still	still	ADV
ar-22394	116	33	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22394	116	34	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	116	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	117	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22394	117	2	includes	include	VERB
ar-22394	117	3	the	the	DET
ar-22394	117	4	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22394	117	5	share	share	NOUN
ar-22394	117	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	117	7	the	the	DET
ar-22394	117	8	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22394	117	9	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	117	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	117	11	freelancers	freelancer	NOUN
ar-22394	117	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	117	13	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22394	117	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	117	15	the	the	DET
ar-22394	117	16	self	self	NOUN
ar-22394	117	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	117	18	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	117	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	118	1	8.8	8.8	NUM
ar-22394	118	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	118	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	118	4	the	the	DET
ar-22394	118	5	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	118	6	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	118	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	118	8	selfemployed	selfemploye	VERB
ar-22394	118	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	118	10	worked	work	VERB
ar-22394	118	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	118	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	118	13	own	own	ADJ
ar-22394	118	14	without	without	ADP
ar-22394	118	15	employing	employ	VERB
ar-22394	118	16	any	any	DET
ar-22394	118	17	other	other	ADJ
ar-22394	118	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	118	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	119	1	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22394	119	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22394	119	3	estimated	estimate	VERB
ar-22394	119	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	119	5	10.5	10.5	NUM
ar-22394	119	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	119	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	119	8	all	all	DET
ar-22394	119	9	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22394	119	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	119	11	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	119	12	the	the	DET
ar-22394	119	13	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	119	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	119	15	15	15	NUM
ar-22394	119	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	119	17	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	119	18	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	119	19	self	self	NOUN
ar-22394	119	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	119	21	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	119	22	without	without	ADP
ar-22394	119	23	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22394	119	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	120	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22394	120	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	120	3	bureau	bureau	PROPN
ar-22394	120	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	120	5	labor	labor	PROPN
ar-22394	120	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22394	120	7	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22394	120	8	16.2	16.2	NUM
ar-22394	120	9	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	120	10	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	120	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	120	12	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22394	120	13	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22394	120	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	120	15	self	self	NOUN
ar-22394	120	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	120	17	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	120	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	120	19	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22394	120	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	121	1	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22394	121	2	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22394	121	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	121	4	the	the	DET
ar-22394	121	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	121	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	121	7	plus	plus	CCONJ
ar-22394	121	8	the	the	DET
ar-22394	121	9	self	self	NOUN
ar-22394	121	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	121	11	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	121	12	without	without	ADP
ar-22394	121	13	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22394	121	14	represent	represent	VERB
ar-22394	121	15	19.3	19.3	NUM
ar-22394	121	16	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	121	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	121	18	the	the	DET
ar-22394	121	19	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	121	20	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	121	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	121	22	21.8	21.8	NUM
ar-22394	121	23	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	121	24	using	use	VERB
ar-22394	121	25	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22394	121	26	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22394	121	27	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22394	121	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	121	29	24.1	24.1	NUM
ar-22394	121	30	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	121	31	using	use	VERB
ar-22394	121	32	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22394	121	33	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	121	34	the	the	DET
ar-22394	121	35	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22394	121	36	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	121	37	bureau	bureau	PROPN
ar-22394	121	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	121	39	labor	labor	PROPN
ar-22394	121	40	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22394	121	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	122	1	weill	weill	PROPN
ar-22394	122	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	122	3	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	122	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	122	5	271	271	NUM
ar-22394	122	6	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	122	7	72	72	NUM
ar-22394	122	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	122	9	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	122	10	includes	include	VERB
ar-22394	122	11	part	part	ADJ
ar-22394	122	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	122	13	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	122	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	122	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	122	16	the	the	DET
ar-22394	122	17	contingent	contingent	ADJ
ar-22394	122	18	category	category	NOUN
ar-22394	122	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	123	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22394	123	2	would	would	AUX
ar-22394	123	3	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22394	123	4	the	the	DET
ar-22394	123	5	number	number	NOUN
ar-22394	123	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	123	7	contingent	contingent	ADJ
ar-22394	123	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	123	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	123	10	30.1	30.1	NUM
ar-22394	123	11	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	123	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	123	13	the	the	DET
ar-22394	123	14	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22394	123	15	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	123	16	workforce	workforce	PROPN
ar-22394	123	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	123	18	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22394	123	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	123	20	the	the	DET
ar-22394	123	21	most	most	ADV
ar-22394	123	22	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22394	123	23	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22394	123	24	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	123	25	data	data	PROPN
ar-22394	123	26	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22394	123	27	this	this	PRON
ar-22394	123	28	may	may	AUX
ar-22394	123	29	have	have	AUX
ar-22394	123	30	grown	grow	VERB
ar-22394	123	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	123	32	40.4	40.4	NUM
ar-22394	123	33	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	123	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	123	35	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22394	123	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	123	37	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22394	123	38	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	123	39	government	government	NOUN
ar-22394	123	40	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ar-22394	123	41	office	office	NOUN
ar-22394	123	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	123	43	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	123	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	123	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	124	1	94	94	NUM
ar-22394	125	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	125	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	125	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	125	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	125	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	125	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22394	125	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	125	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	125	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22394	125	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
ar-22394	125	11	described	describe	VERB
ar-22394	125	12	above	above	ADP
ar-22394	125	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	125	14	identify	identify	VERB
ar-22394	125	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	125	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	125	17	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	125	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	125	19	based	base	VERB
ar-22394	125	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	125	21	the	the	DET
ar-22394	125	22	form	form	NOUN
ar-22394	125	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	125	24	the	the	DET
ar-22394	125	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	125	26	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	125	27	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22394	125	28	a	a	DET
ar-22394	125	29	rough	rough	ADJ
ar-22394	125	30	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ar-22394	125	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	125	32	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	125	33	security	security	NOUN
ar-22394	125	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	126	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22394	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	126	3	some	some	DET
ar-22394	126	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	126	5	classified	classify	VERB
ar-22394	126	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	126	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	126	8	using	use	VERB
ar-22394	126	9	this	this	DET
ar-22394	126	10	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22394	126	11	may	may	AUX
ar-22394	126	12	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	126	13	a	a	DET
ar-22394	126	14	high	high	ADJ
ar-22394	126	15	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22394	126	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	126	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	126	18	security	security	NOUN
ar-22394	126	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	126	20	some	some	PRON
ar-22394	126	21	not	not	PART
ar-22394	126	22	classified	classify	VERB
ar-22394	126	23	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	126	24	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	126	25	may	may	AUX
ar-22394	126	26	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	126	27	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22394	126	28	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22394	126	29	once	once	SCONJ
ar-22394	126	30	the	the	DET
ar-22394	126	31	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22394	126	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	126	33	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	126	34	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	126	35	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	126	36	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	126	37	taken	take	VERB
ar-22394	126	38	into	into	ADP
ar-22394	126	39	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ar-22394	126	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	127	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	127	2	the	the	DET
ar-22394	127	3	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	127	4	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	127	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	127	6	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22394	127	7	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	127	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	127	9	quarter	quarter	NOUN
ar-22394	127	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	127	11	the	the	DET
ar-22394	127	12	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	127	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	127	14	neither	neither	CCONJ
ar-22394	127	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	127	16	a	a	DET
ar-22394	127	17	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22394	127	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	127	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	127	20	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22394	127	21	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22394	127	22	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	127	23	based	base	VERB
ar-22394	127	24	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	127	25	the	the	DET
ar-22394	127	26	form	form	NOUN
ar-22394	127	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	127	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	127	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	127	30	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	127	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	128	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22394	128	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	128	3	these	these	DET
ar-22394	128	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	128	5	report	report	VERB
ar-22394	128	6	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22394	128	7	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-22394	128	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	128	9	future	future	ADJ
ar-22394	128	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	128	11	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22394	128	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	128	13	variable	variable	ADJ
ar-22394	128	14	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22394	128	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	128	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	128	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	128	18	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ar-22394	128	19	future	future	ADJ
ar-22394	128	20	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22394	128	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	128	22	few	few	ADJ
ar-22394	128	23	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22394	128	24	any	any	DET
ar-22394	128	25	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ar-22394	128	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	128	27	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	128	28	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22394	128	29	a	a	DET
ar-22394	128	30	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22394	128	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	128	32	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	128	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	128	34	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	128	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	128	36	26	26	NUM
ar-22394	128	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	128	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	129	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	129	2	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22394	129	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	129	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	129	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	129	6	this	this	DET
ar-22394	129	7	category	category	NOUN
ar-22394	129	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	129	9	less	less	ADJ
ar-22394	129	10	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	129	11	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	129	12	year	year	NOUN
ar-22394	129	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	129	14	seniority	seniority	NOUN
ar-22394	129	15	can	can	AUX
ar-22394	129	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	129	17	terminated	terminate	VERB
ar-22394	129	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	129	19	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	129	20	week	week	NOUN
ar-22394	129	21	’s	’s	PART
ar-22394	129	22	notice	notice	NOUN
ar-22394	129	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	129	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	129	25	even	even	ADV
ar-22394	129	26	those	those	PRON
ar-22394	129	27	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	129	28	up	up	ADP
ar-22394	129	29	to	to	PART
ar-22394	129	30	3	3	NUM
ar-22394	129	31	years	year	NOUN
ar-22394	129	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	129	33	seniority	seniority	NOUN
ar-22394	129	34	might	might	AUX
ar-22394	129	35	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	129	36	get	get	VERB
ar-22394	129	37	2	2	NUM
ar-22394	129	38	weeks	week	NOUN
ar-22394	129	39	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22394	129	40	notice	notice	NOUN
ar-22394	129	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	130	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	130	2	a	a	DET
ar-22394	130	3	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22394	130	4	fashion	fashion	NOUN
ar-22394	130	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	130	6	some	some	DET
ar-22394	130	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	130	8	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	130	9	declare	declare	VERB
ar-22394	130	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	130	11	job	job	NOUN
ar-22394	130	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	130	13	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22394	130	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	130	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	130	16	selfemployed	selfemploye	VERB
ar-22394	130	17	without	without	SCONJ
ar-22394	130	18	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22394	130	19	can	can	AUX
ar-22394	130	20	still	still	ADV
ar-22394	130	21	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22394	130	22	a	a	DET
ar-22394	130	23	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22394	130	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	130	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	130	26	stability	stability	NOUN
ar-22394	130	27	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	130	28	makes	make	VERB
ar-22394	130	29	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	130	30	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	130	31	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22394	130	32	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	130	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	131	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22394	131	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22394	131	3	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22394	131	4	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22394	131	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	131	6	we	we	PRON
ar-22394	131	7	can	can	AUX
ar-22394	131	8	no	no	ADV
ar-22394	131	9	longer	long	ADV
ar-22394	131	10	assume	assume	VERB
ar-22394	131	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	131	12	a	a	DET
ar-22394	131	13	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	131	14	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	131	15	self	self	NOUN
ar-22394	131	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	131	17	declares	declare	VERB
ar-22394	131	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	131	19	being	be	AUX
ar-22394	131	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	131	21	full	full	ADJ
ar-22394	131	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	131	23	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	131	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	131	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	131	26	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	131	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	131	28	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	131	29	employment.13	employment.13	PROPN
ar-22394	131	30	david	david	PROPN
ar-22394	131	31	weil	weil	PROPN
ar-22394	131	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	131	33	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	131	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	131	35	273	273	NUM
ar-22394	131	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	131	37	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22394	131	38	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	131	39	the	the	DET
ar-22394	131	40	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22394	131	41	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	131	42	workforce	workforce	PROPN
ar-22394	131	43	has	have	AUX
ar-22394	131	44	become	become	VERB
ar-22394	131	45	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	131	46	fissured	fissure	VERB
ar-22394	131	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	131	48	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	131	49	which	which	PRON
ar-22394	131	50	he	he	PRON
ar-22394	131	51	means	mean	VERB
ar-22394	131	52	large	large	ADJ
ar-22394	131	53	lead	lead	NOUN
ar-22394	131	54	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22394	131	55	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	131	56	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22394	131	57	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	131	58	core	core	ADJ
ar-22394	131	59	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22394	131	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	131	61	relying	rely	VERB
ar-22394	131	62	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	131	63	heavily	heavily	ADV
ar-22394	131	64	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	131	65	the	the	DET
ar-22394	131	66	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ar-22394	131	67	out	out	ADP
ar-22394	131	68	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	131	69	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22394	131	70	to	to	PART
ar-22394	131	71	subordinate	subordinate	VERB
ar-22394	131	72	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22394	131	73	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	131	74	employing	employ	VERB
ar-22394	131	75	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22394	131	76	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	131	77	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22394	131	78	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	131	79	external	external	ADJ
ar-22394	131	80	agencies	agency	NOUN
ar-22394	131	81	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	132	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	132	2	a	a	DET
ar-22394	132	3	result	result	NOUN
ar-22394	132	4	he	he	PRON
ar-22394	132	5	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22394	132	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	132	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	132	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	132	9	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22394	132	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	132	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	132	12	those	those	DET
ar-22394	132	13	subordinate	subordinate	ADJ
ar-22394	132	14	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22394	132	15	may	may	AUX
ar-22394	132	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	132	17	classified	classify	VERB
ar-22394	132	18	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22394	132	19	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	132	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	132	21	a	a	DET
ar-22394	132	22	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22394	132	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	132	24	full	full	ADJ
ar-22394	132	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	132	26	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	132	27	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22394	132	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	132	29	the	the	DET
ar-22394	132	30	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	132	31	between	between	ADP
ar-22394	132	32	lead	lead	NOUN
ar-22394	132	33	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22394	132	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	132	35	those	those	PRON
ar-22394	132	36	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22394	132	37	these	these	DET
ar-22394	132	38	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	132	39	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	132	40	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	132	41	may	may	AUX
ar-22394	132	42	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	132	43	fissured	fissure	VERB
ar-22394	132	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	132	45	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22394	132	46	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	132	47	to	to	PART
ar-22394	132	48	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	132	49	the	the	DET
ar-22394	132	50	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22394	132	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	132	52	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	132	53	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	132	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	132	55	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	133	1	given	give	VERB
ar-22394	133	2	the	the	DET
ar-22394	133	3	inaccuracy	inaccuracy	NOUN
ar-22394	133	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	133	5	relying	rely	VERB
ar-22394	133	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	133	7	the	the	DET
ar-22394	133	8	form	form	NOUN
ar-22394	133	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	133	10	the	the	DET
ar-22394	133	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	133	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	133	13	to	to	PART
ar-22394	133	14	identify	identify	VERB
ar-22394	133	15	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	133	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	133	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	133	18	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	133	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	133	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	133	21	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	133	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	133	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	133	24	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	133	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	133	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	133	27	pepso	pepso	PROPN
ar-22394	133	28	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22394	133	29	the	the	DET
ar-22394	133	30	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	133	31	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	133	32	index	index	NOUN
ar-22394	133	33	to	to	PART
ar-22394	133	34	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22394	133	35	a	a	DET
ar-22394	133	36	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	133	37	precise	precise	ADJ
ar-22394	133	38	way	way	NOUN
ar-22394	133	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	133	40	identifying	identify	VERB
ar-22394	133	41	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	133	42	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	133	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	134	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	134	2	index	index	NOUN
ar-22394	134	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	134	4	made	make	VERB
ar-22394	134	5	up	up	ADP
ar-22394	134	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	134	7	10	10	NUM
ar-22394	134	8	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22394	134	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	134	10	the	the	DET
ar-22394	134	11	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	134	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	134	13	includes	include	VERB
ar-22394	134	14	both	both	DET
ar-22394	134	15	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22394	134	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	134	17	the	the	DET
ar-22394	134	18	form	form	NOUN
ar-22394	134	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	134	20	the	the	DET
ar-22394	134	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	134	22	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	134	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	134	24	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22394	134	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	134	26	the	the	DET
ar-22394	134	27	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22394	134	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	134	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	134	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	135	1	each	each	PRON
ar-22394	135	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	135	3	the	the	DET
ar-22394	135	4	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22394	135	5	below	below	ADV
ar-22394	135	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	135	7	scored	score	VERB
ar-22394	135	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	135	9	a	a	DET
ar-22394	135	10	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22394	135	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	135	12	0	0	NUM
ar-22394	135	13	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	135	14	10	10	NUM
ar-22394	135	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	135	16	combined	combine	VERB
ar-22394	135	17	to	to	PART
ar-22394	135	18	generate	generate	VERB
ar-22394	135	19	the	the	DET
ar-22394	135	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	135	21	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	135	22	index	index	NOUN
ar-22394	135	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	136	1	13	13	NUM
ar-22394	136	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22394	136	3	research	research	NOUN
ar-22394	136	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22394	136	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	136	6	many	many	ADJ
ar-22394	136	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	136	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	136	9	short	short	ADJ
ar-22394	136	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	136	11	term	term	NOUN
ar-22394	136	12	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22394	136	13	mistakenly	mistakenly	ADV
ar-22394	136	14	report	report	VERB
ar-22394	136	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	136	16	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	136	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	136	18	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	136	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	136	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	136	21	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22394	136	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	136	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	137	1	see	see	VERB
ar-22394	137	2	pavlopoulos	pavlopoulo	NOUN
ar-22394	137	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	137	4	vermunt	vermunt	NOUN
ar-22394	137	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	137	6	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	137	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	138	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	138	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	138	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	138	4	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	138	5	95	95	NUM
ar-22394	138	6	•	•	NOUN
ar-22394	138	7	do	do	AUX
ar-22394	138	8	you	you	PRON
ar-22394	138	9	usually	usually	ADV
ar-22394	138	10	get	get	AUX
ar-22394	138	11	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22394	138	12	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22394	138	13	you	you	PRON
ar-22394	138	14	miss	miss	VERB
ar-22394	138	15	a	a	DET
ar-22394	138	16	day	day	NOUN
ar-22394	138	17	’s	’s	PART
ar-22394	138	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	138	19	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22394	139	1	•	•	INTJ
ar-22394	139	2	i	i	PRON
ar-22394	139	3	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	139	4	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	139	5	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22394	139	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	139	7	whom	whom	PRON
ar-22394	139	8	i	i	PRON
ar-22394	139	9	expect	expect	VERB
ar-22394	139	10	to	to	PART
ar-22394	139	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	139	12	working	work	VERB
ar-22394	139	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	139	14	a	a	DET
ar-22394	139	15	year	year	NOUN
ar-22394	139	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	139	17	now	now	ADV
ar-22394	139	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	139	19	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	139	20	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22394	139	21	at	at	ADV
ar-22394	139	22	least	least	ADV
ar-22394	139	23	30	30	NUM
ar-22394	139	24	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22394	139	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	139	26	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	139	27	a	a	DET
ar-22394	139	28	week	week	NOUN
ar-22394	139	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	139	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	139	31	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	139	32	pays	pay	VERB
ar-22394	139	33	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	139	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	140	1	•	•	NUM
ar-22394	140	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	140	3	the	the	DET
ar-22394	140	4	last	last	ADJ
ar-22394	140	5	12	12	NUM
ar-22394	140	6	months	month	NOUN
ar-22394	140	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	140	8	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	140	9	much	much	ADJ
ar-22394	140	10	did	do	AUX
ar-22394	140	11	your	your	PRON
ar-22394	140	12	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	140	13	vary	vary	VERB
ar-22394	140	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	140	15	week	week	NOUN
ar-22394	140	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	140	17	week	week	NOUN
ar-22394	140	18	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22394	141	1	•	•	NUM
ar-22394	141	2	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	141	3	likely	likely	ADV
ar-22394	141	4	will	will	AUX
ar-22394	141	5	your	your	PRON
ar-22394	141	6	total	total	ADJ
ar-22394	141	7	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22394	141	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	141	9	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22394	141	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	141	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	141	12	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22394	141	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	141	14	the	the	DET
ar-22394	141	15	next	next	ADJ
ar-22394	141	16	six	six	NUM
ar-22394	141	17	months	month	NOUN
ar-22394	141	18	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22394	142	1	•	•	NOUN
ar-22394	142	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	142	3	the	the	DET
ar-22394	142	4	last	last	ADJ
ar-22394	142	5	three	three	NUM
ar-22394	142	6	months	month	NOUN
ar-22394	142	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	142	8	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	142	9	often	often	ADV
ar-22394	142	10	did	do	AUX
ar-22394	142	11	you	you	PRON
ar-22394	142	12	work	work	VERB
ar-22394	142	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	142	14	an	an	DET
ar-22394	142	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	142	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	142	17	call	call	NOUN
ar-22394	142	18	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22394	142	19	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22394	143	1	•	•	INTJ
ar-22394	143	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22394	143	3	you	you	PRON
ar-22394	143	4	know	know	VERB
ar-22394	143	5	your	your	PRON
ar-22394	143	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	143	7	schedule	schedule	NOUN
ar-22394	143	8	at	at	ADV
ar-22394	143	9	least	least	ADV
ar-22394	143	10	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	143	11	week	week	NOUN
ar-22394	143	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	143	13	advance	advance	NOUN
ar-22394	143	14	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22394	144	1	•	•	NOUN
ar-22394	144	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	144	3	the	the	DET
ar-22394	144	4	last	last	ADJ
ar-22394	144	5	three	three	NUM
ar-22394	144	6	months	month	NOUN
ar-22394	144	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	144	8	what	what	DET
ar-22394	144	9	portion	portion	NOUN
ar-22394	144	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	144	11	your	your	PRON
ar-22394	144	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	144	13	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	144	14	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	144	15	received	receive	VERB
ar-22394	144	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	144	17	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22394	144	18	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22394	145	1	•	•	NUM
ar-22394	145	2	what	what	PRON
ar-22394	145	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	145	4	the	the	DET
ar-22394	145	5	form	form	NOUN
ar-22394	145	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	145	7	your	your	PRON
ar-22394	145	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	145	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	145	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	145	11	short	short	ADJ
ar-22394	145	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	145	13	term	term	NOUN
ar-22394	145	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	145	15	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22394	145	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	145	17	fixed	fix	VERB
ar-22394	145	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	145	19	term	term	NOUN
ar-22394	145	20	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22394	145	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	145	22	self	self	NOUN
ar-22394	145	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	145	24	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	145	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	145	26	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22394	145	27	part	part	NOUN
ar-22394	145	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	145	29	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	145	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	145	31	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22394	145	32	full	full	ADJ
ar-22394	145	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	145	34	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	145	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	145	36	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22394	146	1	•	•	INTJ
ar-22394	146	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22394	146	3	you	you	PRON
ar-22394	146	4	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22394	146	5	any	any	DET
ar-22394	146	6	other	other	ADJ
ar-22394	146	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	146	8	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	146	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	146	10	your	your	PRON
ar-22394	146	11	current	current	ADJ
ar-22394	146	12	employer(s	employer(s	NOUN
ar-22394	146	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	146	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	146	15	such	such	ADJ
ar-22394	146	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	146	17	a	a	DET
ar-22394	146	18	drug	drug	NOUN
ar-22394	146	19	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22394	146	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	146	21	vision	vision	NOUN
ar-22394	146	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	146	23	dental	dental	ADJ
ar-22394	146	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	146	25	life	life	NOUN
ar-22394	146	26	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22394	146	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	146	28	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22394	146	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	146	30	etc	etc	X
ar-22394	146	31	.	.	X
ar-22394	146	32	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22394	147	1	•	•	INTJ
ar-22394	147	2	would	would	AUX
ar-22394	147	3	your	your	PRON
ar-22394	147	4	current	current	ADJ
ar-22394	147	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	147	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	147	7	negatively	negatively	ADV
ar-22394	147	8	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22394	147	9	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22394	147	10	you	you	PRON
ar-22394	147	11	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22394	147	12	a	a	DET
ar-22394	147	13	health	health	NOUN
ar-22394	147	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	147	15	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22394	147	16	concern	concern	NOUN
ar-22394	147	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	147	18	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22394	147	19	an	an	DET
ar-22394	147	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	147	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	147	22	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22394	147	23	concern	concern	NOUN
ar-22394	147	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	147	25	your	your	PRON
ar-22394	147	26	employer(s	employer(s	NOUN
ar-22394	147	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	147	28	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22394	148	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	148	2	index	index	NOUN
ar-22394	148	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	148	4	used	use	VERB
ar-22394	148	5	to	to	PART
ar-22394	148	6	divide	divide	VERB
ar-22394	148	7	the	the	DET
ar-22394	148	8	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	148	9	into	into	ADP
ar-22394	148	10	4	4	NUM
ar-22394	148	11	more	more	ADJ
ar-22394	148	12	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	148	13	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	148	14	equal	equal	ADJ
ar-22394	148	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	148	16	security	security	NOUN
ar-22394	148	17	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22394	148	18	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22394	148	19	shown	show	VERB
ar-22394	148	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	148	21	table	table	NOUN
ar-22394	148	22	1	1	NUM
ar-22394	148	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	148	24	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22394	148	25	20	20	NUM
ar-22394	148	26	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	148	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	148	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	148	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	148	30	the	the	DET
ar-22394	148	31	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	148	32	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	148	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	148	34	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22394	148	35	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22394	148	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	148	37	the	the	DET
ar-22394	148	38	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	148	39	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	148	40	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	148	41	not	not	PART
ar-22394	148	42	classified	classify	VERB
ar-22394	148	43	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	148	44	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	148	45	using	use	VERB
ar-22394	148	46	the	the	DET
ar-22394	148	47	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	148	48	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	148	49	index	index	NOUN
ar-22394	148	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	149	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22394	149	2	1	1	NUM
ar-22394	149	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	149	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	149	5	security	security	NOUN
ar-22394	149	6	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22394	149	7	source	source	NOUN
ar-22394	149	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	149	9	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	149	10	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	149	11	96	96	NUM
ar-22394	149	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	149	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	149	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	149	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	149	16	the	the	DET
ar-22394	149	17	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22394	149	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	149	19	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	149	20	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22394	149	21	table	table	NOUN
ar-22394	149	22	2	2	NUM
ar-22394	149	23	describes	describe	VERB
ar-22394	149	24	some	some	PRON
ar-22394	149	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	149	26	the	the	DET
ar-22394	149	27	key	key	ADJ
ar-22394	149	28	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22394	149	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	149	30	each	each	PRON
ar-22394	149	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	149	32	the	the	DET
ar-22394	149	33	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	149	34	security	security	NOUN
ar-22394	149	35	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22394	149	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	150	1	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	150	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	150	3	under	under	ADV
ar-22394	150	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	150	5	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22394	150	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	150	7	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	150	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	150	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	150	10	marginally	marginally	ADV
ar-22394	150	11	over	over	ADV
ar-22394	150	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	150	13	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22394	150	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	150	15	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	150	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	150	17	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	150	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	150	19	the	the	DET
ar-22394	150	20	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22394	150	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	150	22	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	150	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	150	24	the	the	DET
ar-22394	150	25	entire	entire	ADJ
ar-22394	150	26	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	150	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	151	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22394	151	2	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ar-22394	151	3	surprising	surprising	ADJ
ar-22394	151	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	151	5	this	this	PRON
ar-22394	151	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	151	7	indicative	indicative	ADJ
ar-22394	151	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	151	9	the	the	DET
ar-22394	151	10	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22394	151	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	151	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	151	13	taking	take	VERB
ar-22394	151	14	place	place	NOUN
ar-22394	151	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	151	16	the	the	DET
ar-22394	151	17	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22394	151	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	151	19	southern	southern	ADJ
ar-22394	151	20	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22394	151	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	151	22	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22394	151	23	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22394	151	24	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	151	25	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
ar-22394	151	26	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ar-22394	151	27	access	access	NOUN
ar-22394	151	28	to	to	PART
ar-22394	151	29	secure	secure	VERB
ar-22394	151	30	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	151	31	such	such	ADJ
ar-22394	151	32	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	151	33	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22394	151	34	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	151	35	shrinking	shrink	VERB
ar-22394	151	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	152	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	152	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	152	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	152	4	a	a	DET
ar-22394	152	5	function	function	NOUN
ar-22394	152	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	152	7	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	152	8	being	be	AUX
ar-22394	152	9	over	over	ADV
ar-22394	152	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	152	11	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22394	152	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	152	13	the	the	DET
ar-22394	152	14	public	public	ADJ
ar-22394	152	15	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22394	152	16	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22394	152	17	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22394	152	18	have	have	AUX
ar-22394	152	19	been	be	AUX
ar-22394	152	20	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	152	21	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22394	152	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	152	23	supporting	support	VERB
ar-22394	152	24	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	152	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	152	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	152	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	152	28	the	the	DET
ar-22394	152	29	under	under	NOUN
ar-22394	152	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	152	31	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22394	152	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	152	33	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	152	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	152	35	self	self	NOUN
ar-22394	152	36	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	152	37	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	152	38	which	which	PRON
ar-22394	152	39	tends	tend	VERB
ar-22394	152	40	to	to	PART
ar-22394	152	41	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	152	42	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	152	43	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	152	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	153	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	153	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	153	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	153	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22394	153	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	153	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	153	7	success	success	NOUN
ar-22394	153	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	153	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22394	153	10	had	have	AUX
ar-22394	153	11	defending	defend	VERB
ar-22394	153	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	153	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	153	14	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22394	153	15	through	through	ADP
ar-22394	153	16	union	union	NOUN
ar-22394	153	17	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22394	153	18	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22394	153	19	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	153	20	now	now	ADV
ar-22394	153	21	make	make	VERB
ar-22394	153	22	up	up	ADP
ar-22394	153	23	a	a	DET
ar-22394	153	24	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22394	153	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	153	26	union	union	NOUN
ar-22394	153	27	membership	membership	NOUN
ar-22394	153	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	154	1	white	white	ADJ
ar-22394	154	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	154	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	154	4	over	over	ADV
ar-22394	154	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	154	6	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22394	154	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	154	8	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	154	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	154	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	154	11	under	under	ADV
ar-22394	154	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	154	13	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22394	154	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	154	15	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	154	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	154	17	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	154	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	154	19	the	the	DET
ar-22394	154	20	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22394	154	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	154	22	white	white	ADJ
ar-22394	154	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	154	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	154	25	the	the	DET
ar-22394	154	26	entire	entire	ADJ
ar-22394	154	27	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	154	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	155	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22394	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	155	3	white	white	ADJ
ar-22394	155	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	155	5	still	still	ADV
ar-22394	155	6	made	make	VERB
ar-22394	155	7	up	up	ADP
ar-22394	155	8	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22394	155	9	two	two	NUM
ar-22394	155	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	155	11	thirds	third	NOUN
ar-22394	155	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	155	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	155	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	155	15	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	155	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	155	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	156	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	156	2	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22394	156	3	high	high	ADJ
ar-22394	156	4	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22394	156	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	156	6	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	156	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	156	8	white	white	ADJ
ar-22394	156	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	156	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	156	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	156	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	156	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	156	14	indicative	indicative	ADJ
ar-22394	156	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	156	16	the	the	DET
ar-22394	156	17	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22394	156	18	to	to	PART
ar-22394	156	19	which	which	PRON
ar-22394	156	20	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	156	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	156	22	has	have	AUX
ar-22394	156	23	spread	spread	VERB
ar-22394	156	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	156	25	socio	socio	VERB
ar-22394	156	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	156	27	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22394	156	28	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22394	156	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	156	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	156	31	the	the	DET
ar-22394	156	32	past	past	NOUN
ar-22394	156	33	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	156	34	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22394	156	35	insulated	insulate	VERB
ar-22394	156	36	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	156	37	this	this	DET
ar-22394	156	38	form	form	NOUN
ar-22394	156	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	156	40	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	156	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	157	1	young	young	ADJ
ar-22394	157	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	157	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	157	4	aged	age	VERB
ar-22394	157	5	25	25	NUM
ar-22394	157	6	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	157	7	34	34	NUM
ar-22394	157	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	157	9	under	under	ADV
ar-22394	157	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	157	11	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22394	157	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	157	13	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	157	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	157	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	157	16	over	over	ADV
ar-22394	157	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	157	18	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22394	157	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	157	20	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	157	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	157	22	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	157	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	157	24	the	the	DET
ar-22394	157	25	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22394	157	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	157	27	young	young	ADJ
ar-22394	157	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	157	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	157	30	the	the	DET
ar-22394	157	31	entire	entire	ADJ
ar-22394	157	32	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	157	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	158	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	158	2	aged	age	VERB
ar-22394	158	3	35	35	NUM
ar-22394	158	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	158	5	54	54	NUM
ar-22394	158	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	158	7	still	still	ADV
ar-22394	158	8	the	the	DET
ar-22394	158	9	largest	large	ADJ
ar-22394	158	10	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	158	11	group	group	NOUN
ar-22394	158	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	158	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	158	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	158	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	158	16	made	make	VERB
ar-22394	158	17	up	up	ADP
ar-22394	158	18	just	just	ADV
ar-22394	158	19	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	158	20	half	half	NOUN
ar-22394	158	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	158	22	all	all	DET
ar-22394	158	23	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22394	158	24	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	158	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	158	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	159	1	young	young	ADJ
ar-22394	159	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	159	3	aged	age	VERB
ar-22394	159	4	25	25	NUM
ar-22394	159	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	159	6	34	34	NUM
ar-22394	159	7	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22394	159	8	about	about	ADP
ar-22394	159	9	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	159	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	159	11	third	third	NOUN
ar-22394	159	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	159	13	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22394	159	14	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	159	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	159	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	159	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	159	18	55	55	NUM
ar-22394	159	19	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	159	20	65	65	NUM
ar-22394	159	21	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22394	159	22	just	just	ADV
ar-22394	159	23	under	under	ADP
ar-22394	159	24	20	20	NUM
ar-22394	159	25	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	159	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	159	27	the	the	DET
ar-22394	159	28	category	category	NOUN
ar-22394	159	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	160	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	160	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	160	3	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	160	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	160	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	160	6	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	160	7	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	160	8	to	to	PART
ar-22394	160	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	160	10	married	marry	VERB
ar-22394	160	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	160	12	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	160	13	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	160	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	160	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	160	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	160	17	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	160	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	161	1	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22394	161	2	two	two	NUM
ar-22394	161	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	161	4	thirds	third	NOUN
ar-22394	161	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	161	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	161	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	161	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	161	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	161	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	161	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	161	12	married	married	ADJ
ar-22394	161	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	161	14	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	161	15	45	45	NUM
ar-22394	161	16	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	161	17	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	161	18	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	161	19	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	161	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	161	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	161	22	households	household	NOUN
ar-22394	161	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	162	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	162	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	162	3	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	162	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	162	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	162	6	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	162	7	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	162	8	to	to	PART
ar-22394	162	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	162	10	unionized	unionize	VERB
ar-22394	162	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	163	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	163	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	163	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	163	4	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	163	5	97	97	NUM
ar-22394	163	6	table	table	NOUN
ar-22394	163	7	2	2	NUM
ar-22394	163	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	163	9	socio	socio	NOUN
ar-22394	163	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	163	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22394	163	12	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22394	163	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	163	14	the	the	DET
ar-22394	163	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	163	16	security	security	NOUN
ar-22394	163	17	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22394	163	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	163	19	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	163	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	163	21	each	each	DET
ar-22394	163	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	163	23	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	163	24	category	category	NOUN
ar-22394	163	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	163	26	source	source	NOUN
ar-22394	163	27	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	163	28	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	163	29	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	163	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	164	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22394	164	2	3	3	NUM
ar-22394	164	3	describes	describe	VERB
ar-22394	164	4	some	some	PRON
ar-22394	164	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	164	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	164	7	other	other	ADJ
ar-22394	164	8	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22394	164	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	164	10	the	the	DET
ar-22394	164	11	four	four	NUM
ar-22394	164	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	164	13	security	security	NOUN
ar-22394	164	14	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22394	164	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	165	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	165	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	165	3	describe	describe	VERB
ar-22394	165	4	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22394	165	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	165	6	doing	do	VERB
ar-22394	165	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22394	165	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	165	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	165	10	over	over	ADV
ar-22394	165	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	165	12	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22394	165	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	165	14	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	165	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	165	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	165	17	under	under	ADV
ar-22394	165	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	165	19	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22394	165	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	165	21	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	165	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	165	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	166	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	166	2	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ar-22394	166	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	166	4	the	the	DET
ar-22394	166	5	service	service	NOUN
ar-22394	166	6	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22394	166	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	166	8	the	the	DET
ar-22394	166	9	opposite	opposite	NOUN
ar-22394	166	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	166	11	service	service	NOUN
ar-22394	166	12	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22394	166	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	166	14	being	be	AUX
ar-22394	166	15	underrepresented	underrepresente	VERB
ar-22394	166	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	166	17	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	166	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	166	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	166	20	over	over	ADV
ar-22394	166	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	166	22	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22394	166	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	166	24	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	166	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	166	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	167	1	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22394	167	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	167	3	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-22394	167	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	167	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	167	6	underrepresented	underrepresente	VERB
ar-22394	167	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	167	8	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	167	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	167	10	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22394	167	11	about	about	ADP
ar-22394	167	12	equally	equally	ADV
ar-22394	167	13	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22394	167	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	167	15	the	the	DET
ar-22394	167	16	other	other	ADJ
ar-22394	167	17	three	three	NUM
ar-22394	167	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	167	19	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22394	167	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	168	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	168	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	168	3	not	not	PART
ar-22394	168	4	surprising	surprising	ADJ
ar-22394	168	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	168	6	service	service	NOUN
ar-22394	168	7	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22394	168	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	168	9	represent	represent	VERB
ar-22394	168	10	the	the	DET
ar-22394	168	11	largest	large	ADJ
ar-22394	168	12	component	component	NOUN
ar-22394	168	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	168	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	168	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	168	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	169	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ar-22394	169	2	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ar-22394	169	3	surprising	surprising	ADJ
ar-22394	169	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	169	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	169	6	large	large	ADJ
ar-22394	169	7	number	number	NOUN
ar-22394	169	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	169	9	service	service	NOUN
ar-22394	169	10	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22394	169	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	169	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	169	13	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	169	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	169	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	169	16	the	the	DET
ar-22394	169	17	large	large	ADJ
ar-22394	169	18	number	number	NOUN
ar-22394	169	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	169	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22394	169	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	169	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	169	23	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	169	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	169	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	170	1	again	again	ADV
ar-22394	170	2	this	this	DET
ar-22394	170	3	points	point	NOUN
ar-22394	170	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	170	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	170	6	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22394	170	7	to	to	PART
ar-22394	170	8	which	which	PRON
ar-22394	170	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	170	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	170	11	has	have	AUX
ar-22394	170	12	spread	spread	VERB
ar-22394	170	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	170	14	all	all	DET
ar-22394	170	15	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22394	170	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	170	17	the	the	DET
ar-22394	170	18	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22394	170	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	171	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	171	2	last	last	ADJ
ar-22394	171	3	two	two	NUM
ar-22394	171	4	columns	column	NOUN
ar-22394	171	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	171	6	table	table	NOUN
ar-22394	171	7	3	3	NUM
ar-22394	171	8	report	report	NOUN
ar-22394	171	9	the	the	DET
ar-22394	171	10	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22394	171	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	171	12	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22394	171	13	across	across	ADP
ar-22394	171	14	the	the	DET
ar-22394	171	15	four	four	NUM
ar-22394	171	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	171	17	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22394	171	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	171	19	the	the	DET
ar-22394	171	20	education	education	NOUN
ar-22394	171	21	needed	need	VERB
ar-22394	171	22	to	to	PART
ar-22394	171	23	perform	perform	VERB
ar-22394	171	24	these	these	DET
ar-22394	171	25	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22394	171	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	172	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	172	2	doing	do	VERB
ar-22394	172	3	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22394	172	4	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	172	5	require	require	VERB
ar-22394	172	6	a	a	DET
ar-22394	172	7	university	university	NOUN
ar-22394	172	8	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22394	172	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	172	10	overrepresented	overrepresente	VERB
ar-22394	172	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	172	12	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	172	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	172	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	172	15	under	under	ADV
ar-22394	172	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	172	17	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22394	172	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	172	19	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	172	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	172	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	173	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	173	2	exact	exact	ADJ
ar-22394	173	3	opposite	opposite	ADJ
ar-22394	173	4	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ar-22394	173	5	can	can	AUX
ar-22394	173	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	173	7	found	find	VERB
ar-22394	173	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	173	9	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22394	173	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	173	11	require	require	VERB
ar-22394	173	12	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	173	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	173	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	173	15	the	the	DET
ar-22394	173	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	173	17	job	job	NOUN
ar-22394	173	18	training	training	NOUN
ar-22394	173	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	174	1	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22394	174	2	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	174	3	require	require	VERB
ar-22394	174	4	a	a	DET
ar-22394	174	5	university	university	NOUN
ar-22394	174	6	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22394	174	7	still	still	ADV
ar-22394	174	8	represent	represent	VERB
ar-22394	174	9	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22394	174	10	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	174	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	174	12	third	third	NOUN
ar-22394	174	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	174	14	all	all	DET
ar-22394	174	15	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22394	174	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	174	17	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	174	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	174	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	175	1	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22394	175	2	half	half	NOUN
ar-22394	175	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	175	4	all	all	DET
ar-22394	175	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	175	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	175	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	175	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	175	9	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	175	10	a	a	DET
ar-22394	175	11	university	university	NOUN
ar-22394	175	12	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22394	175	13	meaning	mean	VERB
ar-22394	175	14	many	many	ADJ
ar-22394	175	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	175	16	working	work	VERB
ar-22394	175	17	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	175	18	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22394	175	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	175	20	do	do	AUX
ar-22394	175	21	not	not	PART
ar-22394	175	22	require	require	VERB
ar-22394	175	23	the	the	DET
ar-22394	175	24	education	education	NOUN
ar-22394	175	25	these	these	DET
ar-22394	175	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	175	27	have	have	AUX
ar-22394	175	28	obtained	obtain	VERB
ar-22394	175	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	176	1	98	98	NUM
ar-22394	177	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	177	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	177	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	177	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	177	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	177	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22394	177	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	177	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	177	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22394	177	10	table	table	VERB
ar-22394	177	11	3	3	NUM
ar-22394	177	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	177	13	socio	socio	NOUN
ar-22394	177	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	177	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22394	177	16	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22394	177	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	177	18	the	the	DET
ar-22394	177	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	177	20	security	security	NOUN
ar-22394	177	21	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22394	177	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	177	23	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	177	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	177	25	each	each	DET
ar-22394	177	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	177	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	177	28	category	category	NOUN
ar-22394	177	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	177	30	source	source	NOUN
ar-22394	177	31	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	177	32	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	177	33	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	177	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	178	1	tables	table	NOUN
ar-22394	178	2	1	1	NUM
ar-22394	178	3	to	to	PART
ar-22394	178	4	3	3	NUM
ar-22394	178	5	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22394	178	6	a	a	DET
ar-22394	178	7	picture	picture	NOUN
ar-22394	178	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	178	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	178	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	178	11	between	between	ADP
ar-22394	178	12	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	178	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	178	14	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	178	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	178	16	a	a	DET
ar-22394	178	17	number	number	NOUN
ar-22394	178	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	178	19	surprises	surprise	NOUN
ar-22394	178	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	179	1	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22394	179	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	179	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	179	4	young	young	ADJ
ar-22394	179	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	179	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	179	7	over	over	ADV
ar-22394	179	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	179	9	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22394	179	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	179	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	179	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	179	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	180	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22394	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	180	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	180	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	180	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	180	6	far	far	ADV
ar-22394	180	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	180	8	being	be	AUX
ar-22394	180	9	mainly	mainly	ADV
ar-22394	180	10	the	the	DET
ar-22394	180	11	preserve	preserve	NOUN
ar-22394	180	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	180	13	racialized	racialized	ADJ
ar-22394	180	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	180	15	young	young	ADJ
ar-22394	180	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	180	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	181	1	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22394	181	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	181	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	181	4	mainly	mainly	ADV
ar-22394	181	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	181	6	preserve	preserve	NOUN
ar-22394	181	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	181	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	181	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	181	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	181	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	181	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	181	13	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22394	181	14	under	under	ADV
ar-22394	181	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	181	16	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22394	181	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	181	18	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	181	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	181	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	181	21	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22394	181	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	181	23	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	181	24	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ar-22394	181	25	found	find	VERB
ar-22394	181	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	181	27	the	the	DET
ar-22394	181	28	service	service	NOUN
ar-22394	181	29	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22394	181	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	182	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	182	2	two	two	NUM
ar-22394	182	3	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	182	4	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	182	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-22394	182	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	182	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	182	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	182	9	has	have	AUX
ar-22394	182	10	spread	spread	VERB
ar-22394	182	11	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22394	182	12	the	the	DET
ar-22394	182	13	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22394	182	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	182	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	182	16	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22394	182	17	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22394	182	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	182	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	182	20	young	young	ADJ
ar-22394	182	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	182	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	182	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	182	24	doing	do	VERB
ar-22394	182	25	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22394	182	26	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	182	27	require	require	VERB
ar-22394	182	28	little	little	ADJ
ar-22394	182	29	training	training	NOUN
ar-22394	182	30	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	182	31	over	over	ADV
ar-22394	182	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	182	33	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22394	182	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	182	35	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	182	36	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	182	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	182	38	many	many	ADJ
ar-22394	182	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	182	40	the	the	DET
ar-22394	182	41	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22394	182	42	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	182	43	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	182	44	white	white	ADJ
ar-22394	182	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	182	46	work	work	VERB
ar-22394	182	47	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	182	48	the	the	DET
ar-22394	182	49	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22394	182	50	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22394	182	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	182	52	do	do	VERB
ar-22394	182	53	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22394	182	54	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	182	55	require	require	VERB
ar-22394	182	56	university	university	NOUN
ar-22394	182	57	degrees	degree	NOUN
ar-22394	182	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	183	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	183	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	183	3	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	183	4	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	183	5	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	183	6	a	a	DET
ar-22394	183	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22394	183	8	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	183	9	related	relate	VERB
ar-22394	183	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	183	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	183	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	183	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	183	14	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22394	183	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-22394	183	16	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22394	183	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	183	18	low	low	ADJ
ar-22394	183	19	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22394	183	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	184	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22394	184	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22394	184	3	examining	examine	VERB
ar-22394	184	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	184	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	184	6	include	include	VERB
ar-22394	184	7	low	low	ADJ
ar-22394	184	8	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22394	184	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	184	10	a	a	DET
ar-22394	184	11	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22394	184	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	184	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	184	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	184	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	185	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	185	2	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	185	3	research	research	NOUN
ar-22394	185	4	group	group	NOUN
ar-22394	185	5	opted	opt	VERB
ar-22394	185	6	to	to	PART
ar-22394	185	7	examine	examine	VERB
ar-22394	185	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	185	9	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	185	10	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22394	185	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	185	12	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	185	13	allowing	allow	VERB
ar-22394	185	14	the	the	DET
ar-22394	185	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22394	185	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	185	17	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22394	185	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	185	19	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	185	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	185	21	two	two	NUM
ar-22394	185	22	separate	separate	ADJ
ar-22394	185	23	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22394	185	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	185	25	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22394	185	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	185	27	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	185	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	186	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	186	2	main	main	ADJ
ar-22394	186	3	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-22394	186	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	186	5	this	this	DET
ar-22394	186	6	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22394	186	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	186	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	186	9	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	186	10	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
ar-22394	186	11	the	the	DET
ar-22394	186	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22394	186	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	186	14	the	the	DET
ar-22394	186	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-22394	186	16	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22394	186	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	186	18	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	186	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	186	20	amongst	amongst	ADP
ar-22394	186	21	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22394	186	22	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	186	23	households	household	NOUN
ar-22394	186	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	186	25	the	the	DET
ar-22394	186	26	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22394	186	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	186	28	low	low	ADJ
ar-22394	186	29	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22394	186	30	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	186	31	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	186	32	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22394	186	33	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	186	34	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	186	35	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	186	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	187	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	187	2	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	187	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	187	4	third	third	NOUN
ar-22394	187	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	187	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	187	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	187	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	187	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	187	10	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22394	187	11	more	more	ADJ
ar-22394	187	12	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	187	13	$	$	SYM
ar-22394	187	14	40,000	40,000	NUM
ar-22394	187	15	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	187	16	live	live	VERB
ar-22394	187	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	187	18	households	household	NOUN
ar-22394	187	19	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22394	187	20	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	187	21	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	187	22	exceeds	exceed	VERB
ar-22394	187	23	$	$	SYM
ar-22394	187	24	80,000	80,000	NUM
ar-22394	187	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	188	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	188	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	188	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	188	4	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	188	5	99	99	NUM
ar-22394	188	6	table	table	NOUN
ar-22394	188	7	4	4	NUM
ar-22394	188	8	reports	report	NOUN
ar-22394	188	9	average	average	ADJ
ar-22394	188	10	individual	individual	NOUN
ar-22394	188	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	188	12	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	188	13	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	188	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	188	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	188	16	security	security	NOUN
ar-22394	188	17	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22394	188	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	189	1	being	be	AUX
ar-22394	189	2	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22394	189	3	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	189	4	results	result	NOUN
ar-22394	189	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	189	6	a	a	DET
ar-22394	189	7	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22394	189	8	individual	individual	NOUN
ar-22394	189	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	189	10	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	189	11	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	189	12	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	189	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	190	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	190	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	190	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	190	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	190	5	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22394	190	6	half	half	NOUN
ar-22394	190	7	as	as	ADV
ar-22394	190	8	much	much	ADJ
ar-22394	190	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	190	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	190	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	190	12	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	190	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	190	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	190	15	live	live	VERB
ar-22394	190	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	190	17	households	household	NOUN
ar-22394	190	18	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	190	19	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22394	190	20	over	over	ADV
ar-22394	190	21	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	190	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	190	23	third	third	NOUN
ar-22394	190	24	less	less	ADJ
ar-22394	190	25	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	190	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	190	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	190	28	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	190	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	190	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	191	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	191	2	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	191	3	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ar-22394	191	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	191	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	191	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	191	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	191	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	191	9	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	191	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	191	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	191	12	virtually	virtually	ADV
ar-22394	191	13	unchanged	unchanged	ADJ
ar-22394	191	14	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22394	191	15	the	the	DET
ar-22394	191	16	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	191	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	191	18	restricted	restrict	VERB
ar-22394	191	19	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	191	20	to	to	AUX
ar-22394	191	21	married	marry	VERB
ar-22394	191	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	191	23	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	191	24	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	191	25	not	not	PART
ar-22394	191	26	separated	separate	VERB
ar-22394	191	27	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	191	28	divorced	divorce	VERB
ar-22394	191	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	192	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	192	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	192	3	often	often	ADV
ar-22394	192	4	suggested	suggest	VERB
ar-22394	192	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	192	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	192	7	model	model	NOUN
ar-22394	192	8	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	192	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	192	10	the	the	DET
ar-22394	192	11	last	last	ADJ
ar-22394	192	12	few	few	ADJ
ar-22394	192	13	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22394	192	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	192	15	the	the	DET
ar-22394	192	16	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ar-22394	192	17	century	century	NOUN
ar-22394	192	18	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	192	19	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	192	20	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	192	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	192	22	a	a	DET
ar-22394	192	23	good	good	ADJ
ar-22394	192	24	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22394	192	25	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	192	26	job	job	NOUN
ar-22394	192	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	192	28	a	a	DET
ar-22394	192	29	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22394	192	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	192	31	a	a	DET
ar-22394	192	32	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	192	33	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	192	34	low	low	ADJ
ar-22394	192	35	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22394	192	36	job	job	NOUN
ar-22394	192	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	193	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	193	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22394	193	3	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	193	4	the	the	DET
ar-22394	193	5	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	193	6	study	study	NOUN
ar-22394	193	7	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22394	193	8	we	we	PRON
ar-22394	193	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	193	10	moving	move	VERB
ar-22394	193	11	away	away	ADV
ar-22394	193	12	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	193	13	this	this	DET
ar-22394	193	14	model	model	NOUN
ar-22394	193	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	194	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22394	194	2	the	the	DET
ar-22394	194	3	average	average	ADJ
ar-22394	194	4	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	194	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	194	6	made	make	VERB
ar-22394	194	7	up	up	ADP
ar-22394	194	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	194	9	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	194	10	well	well	ADV
ar-22394	194	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	194	12	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22394	194	13	securely	securely	ADV
ar-22394	194	14	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	194	15	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	194	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	194	17	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	194	18	low	low	ADV
ar-22394	194	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	194	20	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22394	194	21	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	194	22	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	194	23	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	194	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	194	25	we	we	PRON
ar-22394	194	26	would	would	AUX
ar-22394	194	27	expect	expect	VERB
ar-22394	194	28	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	194	29	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22394	194	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	194	31	married	married	ADJ
ar-22394	194	32	couples	couple	NOUN
ar-22394	194	33	to	to	PART
ar-22394	194	34	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	194	35	the	the	DET
ar-22394	194	36	same	same	ADJ
ar-22394	194	37	regardless	regardless	ADV
ar-22394	194	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	194	39	the	the	DET
ar-22394	194	40	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	194	41	participant	participant	NOUN
ar-22394	194	42	's	's	PART
ar-22394	194	43	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	194	44	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	194	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	195	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22394	195	2	shown	show	VERB
ar-22394	195	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	195	4	table	table	NOUN
ar-22394	195	5	4	4	NUM
ar-22394	195	6	this	this	PRON
ar-22394	195	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	195	8	not	not	PART
ar-22394	195	9	the	the	DET
ar-22394	195	10	case.14	case.14	NOUN
ar-22394	195	11	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	195	12	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22394	195	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	195	14	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	195	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	195	16	report	report	NOUN
ar-22394	195	17	substantially	substantially	ADV
ar-22394	195	18	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22394	195	19	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	195	20	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	195	21	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	195	22	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	195	23	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22394	195	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	195	25	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	195	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	195	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	196	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	196	2	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-22394	196	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	196	4	this	this	PRON
ar-22394	196	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	196	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22394	196	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	196	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	196	9	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22394	196	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	196	11	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	196	12	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22394	196	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	196	14	a	a	DET
ar-22394	196	15	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	196	16	negatively	negatively	ADV
ar-22394	196	17	affects	affect	VERB
ar-22394	196	18	the	the	DET
ar-22394	196	19	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22394	196	20	market	market	NOUN
ar-22394	196	21	options	option	NOUN
ar-22394	196	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	196	23	the	the	DET
ar-22394	196	24	other	other	ADJ
ar-22394	196	25	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22394	196	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	197	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22394	197	2	was	be	VERB
ar-22394	197	3	a	a	DET
ar-22394	197	4	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22394	197	5	probability	probability	NOUN
ar-22394	197	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	197	7	the	the	DET
ar-22394	197	8	partners	partner	NOUN
ar-22394	197	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	197	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	197	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	197	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	197	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	197	14	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	197	15	either	either	ADV
ar-22394	197	16	not	not	PART
ar-22394	197	17	working	work	VERB
ar-22394	197	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	197	19	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22394	197	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	197	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	197	22	working	work	VERB
ar-22394	197	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	197	24	some	some	DET
ar-22394	197	25	form	form	NOUN
ar-22394	197	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	197	27	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	197	28	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	197	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	197	30	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	197	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	197	32	partners	partner	NOUN
ar-22394	197	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	197	34	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	197	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	197	36	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	197	37	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	197	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	198	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22394	198	2	4	4	NUM
ar-22394	198	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	198	4	average	average	ADJ
ar-22394	198	5	individual	individual	NOUN
ar-22394	198	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	198	7	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	198	8	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	198	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	198	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	198	11	security	security	NOUN
ar-22394	198	12	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22394	198	13	source	source	NOUN
ar-22394	198	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	198	15	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	198	16	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	198	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	199	1	14	14	NUM
ar-22394	199	2	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	199	3	the	the	DET
ar-22394	199	4	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22394	199	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	199	6	clustering	cluster	VERB
ar-22394	199	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	199	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	199	9	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	199	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	199	11	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	199	12	this	this	PRON
ar-22394	199	13	affects	affect	VERB
ar-22394	199	14	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	199	15	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	199	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	199	17	average	average	ADJ
ar-22394	199	18	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
ar-22394	199	19	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	199	20	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	199	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	199	22	see	see	VERB
ar-22394	199	23	chen	chen	PROPN
ar-22394	199	24	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22394	199	25	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	199	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	199	27	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	199	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	200	1	100	100	NUM
ar-22394	200	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	200	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	200	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	200	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	200	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	200	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22394	200	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	200	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	200	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22394	200	11	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22394	200	12	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22394	200	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	200	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	200	15	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	200	16	penalized	penalize	VERB
ar-22394	200	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	200	18	not	not	PART
ar-22394	200	19	receiving	receive	VERB
ar-22394	200	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	200	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	200	22	such	such	ADJ
ar-22394	200	23	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	200	24	a	a	DET
ar-22394	200	25	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22394	200	26	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	200	27	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ar-22394	200	28	health	health	NOUN
ar-22394	200	29	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	200	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	201	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22394	201	2	5	5	NUM
ar-22394	201	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
ar-22394	201	4	the	the	DET
ar-22394	201	5	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ar-22394	201	6	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22394	201	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	201	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	201	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	201	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	201	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	201	12	security	security	NOUN
ar-22394	201	13	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22394	201	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	202	1	less	less	ADJ
ar-22394	202	2	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	202	3	20	20	NUM
ar-22394	202	4	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	202	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	202	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	202	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	202	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	202	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	202	10	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	202	11	an	an	DET
ar-22394	202	12	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22394	202	13	funded	fund	VERB
ar-22394	202	14	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22394	202	15	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22394	202	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	202	17	less	less	ADJ
ar-22394	202	18	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	202	19	10	10	NUM
ar-22394	202	20	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	202	21	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22394	202	22	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ar-22394	202	23	health	health	NOUN
ar-22394	202	24	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	202	25	such	such	ADJ
ar-22394	202	26	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	202	27	a	a	DET
ar-22394	202	28	dental	dental	ADJ
ar-22394	202	29	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22394	202	30	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	202	31	drug	drug	NOUN
ar-22394	202	32	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22394	202	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	203	1	everyone	everyone	PRON
ar-22394	203	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	203	3	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	203	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	203	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	203	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	203	7	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22394	203	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	203	9	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22394	203	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	203	11	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
ar-22394	203	12	both	both	DET
ar-22394	203	13	types	type	NOUN
ar-22394	203	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	203	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	203	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	203	17	a	a	DET
ar-22394	203	18	result	result	NOUN
ar-22394	203	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	203	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	203	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	203	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	204	1	limiting	limit	VERB
ar-22394	204	2	the	the	DET
ar-22394	204	3	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	204	4	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	204	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	204	6	married	married	ADJ
ar-22394	204	7	couples	couple	NOUN
ar-22394	204	8	does	do	AUX
ar-22394	204	9	not	not	PART
ar-22394	204	10	result	result	VERB
ar-22394	204	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	204	12	a	a	DET
ar-22394	204	13	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22394	204	14	change	change	NOUN
ar-22394	204	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	204	16	the	the	DET
ar-22394	204	17	access	access	NOUN
ar-22394	204	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	204	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	204	20	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	204	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	204	22	security	security	NOUN
ar-22394	204	23	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22394	204	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	205	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22394	205	2	5	5	NUM
ar-22394	205	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	205	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	205	5	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	205	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	205	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	205	8	security	security	NOUN
ar-22394	205	9	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22394	205	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	205	11	%	%	INTJ
ar-22394	205	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	205	13	source	source	NOUN
ar-22394	205	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	205	15	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	205	16	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	205	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	206	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	206	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	206	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	206	4	a	a	DET
ar-22394	206	5	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ar-22394	206	6	question	question	NOUN
ar-22394	206	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	206	8	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22394	206	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22394	206	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	206	11	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	206	12	eligible	eligible	ADJ
ar-22394	206	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	206	14	any	any	DET
ar-22394	206	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	206	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	206	17	result	result	NOUN
ar-22394	206	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	206	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	206	20	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22394	206	21	's	's	PART
ar-22394	206	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	206	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	207	1	just	just	ADV
ar-22394	207	2	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	207	3	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	207	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	207	5	third	third	NOUN
ar-22394	207	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	207	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	207	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	207	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	207	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	207	11	report	report	NOUN
ar-22394	207	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	207	13	received	receive	VERB
ar-22394	207	14	such	such	ADJ
ar-22394	207	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	207	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	208	1	this	this	DET
ar-22394	208	2	number	number	NOUN
ar-22394	208	3	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22394	208	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	208	5	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22394	208	6	half	half	NOUN
ar-22394	208	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	208	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	208	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	208	10	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	208	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	208	12	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	208	13	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	208	14	married	married	ADJ
ar-22394	208	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	209	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22394	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	209	3	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22394	209	4	60	60	NUM
ar-22394	209	5	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	209	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	209	7	all	all	DET
ar-22394	209	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	209	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	209	10	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	209	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	209	12	received	receive	VERB
ar-22394	209	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	209	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	209	15	neither	neither	CCONJ
ar-22394	209	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	209	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	209	18	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22394	209	19	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22394	209	20	else	else	ADV
ar-22394	209	21	's	's	PART
ar-22394	209	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	209	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	209	24	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	209	25	45	45	NUM
ar-22394	209	26	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	209	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	209	28	married	married	ADJ
ar-22394	209	29	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	209	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	209	31	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	209	32	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	209	33	received	receive	VERB
ar-22394	209	34	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	209	35	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	209	36	neither	neither	CCONJ
ar-22394	209	37	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	209	38	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	209	39	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22394	209	40	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22394	209	41	else	else	ADV
ar-22394	209	42	's	's	PART
ar-22394	209	43	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	209	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	210	1	low	low	ADJ
ar-22394	210	2	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	210	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	210	4	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22394	210	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	210	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	210	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	210	8	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	210	9	two	two	NUM
ar-22394	210	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	210	11	the	the	DET
ar-22394	210	12	penalties	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	210	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	210	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	210	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	210	16	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	210	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	210	18	face	face	NOUN
ar-22394	210	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	211	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22394	211	2	shown	show	VERB
ar-22394	211	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	211	4	table	table	NOUN
ar-22394	211	5	6	6	NUM
ar-22394	211	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	211	7	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	211	8	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	211	9	face	face	VERB
ar-22394	211	10	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22394	211	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	211	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	211	13	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ar-22394	211	14	future	future	ADJ
ar-22394	211	15	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22394	211	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	212	1	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22394	212	2	40	40	NUM
ar-22394	212	3	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	212	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	212	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	212	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	212	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	212	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	212	9	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22394	212	10	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	212	11	least	least	ADJ
ar-22394	212	12	some	some	PRON
ar-22394	212	13	weeks	week	NOUN
ar-22394	212	14	without	without	ADP
ar-22394	212	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	212	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	212	17	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	212	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	212	19	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22394	212	20	20	20	NUM
ar-22394	212	21	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	212	22	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22394	212	23	more	more	ADJ
ar-22394	212	24	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	212	25	two	two	NUM
ar-22394	212	26	months	month	NOUN
ar-22394	212	27	the	the	DET
ar-22394	212	28	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	212	29	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	212	30	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	212	31	101	101	NUM
ar-22394	212	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	212	33	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22394	212	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	213	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	213	2	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	213	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	213	4	third	third	NOUN
ar-22394	213	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	213	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	213	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	213	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	213	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	213	10	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	213	11	report	report	VERB
ar-22394	213	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	213	13	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	213	14	varied	vary	VERB
ar-22394	213	15	a	a	DET
ar-22394	213	16	lot	lot	NOUN
ar-22394	213	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	213	18	the	the	DET
ar-22394	213	19	last	last	ADJ
ar-22394	213	20	12	12	NUM
ar-22394	213	21	months	month	NOUN
ar-22394	213	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	214	1	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22394	214	2	onequarter	onequarter	NOUN
ar-22394	214	3	anticipate	anticipate	VERB
ar-22394	214	4	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	214	5	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22394	214	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	214	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	214	8	will	will	AUX
ar-22394	214	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	214	10	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22394	214	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	214	12	the	the	DET
ar-22394	214	13	next	next	ADJ
ar-22394	214	14	six	six	NUM
ar-22394	214	15	months	month	NOUN
ar-22394	214	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	215	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	215	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22394	215	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	215	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	215	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	215	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	215	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	215	8	face	face	VERB
ar-22394	215	9	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22394	215	10	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	215	11	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	215	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	215	13	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22394	215	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	216	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22394	216	2	6	6	NUM
ar-22394	216	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	216	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	216	5	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22394	216	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	216	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	216	8	security	security	NOUN
ar-22394	216	9	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22394	216	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	216	11	%	%	INTJ
ar-22394	216	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	216	13	source	source	NOUN
ar-22394	216	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	216	15	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	216	16	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	216	17	*	*	PUNCT
ar-22394	216	18	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	216	19	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22394	216	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	216	21	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	216	22	inability	inability	NOUN
ar-22394	216	23	to	to	PART
ar-22394	216	24	find	find	VERB
ar-22394	216	25	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	216	26	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22394	216	27	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	216	28	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	216	29	wanted	want	VERB
ar-22394	216	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	216	31	variation	variation	NOUN
ar-22394	216	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	216	33	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	216	34	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	216	35	week	week	NOUN
ar-22394	216	36	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	216	37	week	week	NOUN
ar-22394	216	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	216	39	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ar-22394	216	40	future	future	ADJ
ar-22394	216	41	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	216	42	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22394	216	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	216	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	216	45	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
ar-22394	216	46	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	216	47	schedule	schedule	NOUN
ar-22394	216	48	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22394	216	49	can	can	AUX
ar-22394	216	50	create	create	VERB
ar-22394	216	51	both	both	DET
ar-22394	216	52	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22394	216	53	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22394	216	54	as	as	ADV
ar-22394	216	55	well	well	ADV
ar-22394	216	56	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	216	57	creating	create	VERB
ar-22394	216	58	stress	stress	NOUN
ar-22394	216	59	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	216	60	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
ar-22394	216	61	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	216	62	home	home	NOUN
ar-22394	216	63	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	217	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	217	2	15	15	NUM
ar-22394	217	3	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	217	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	217	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	217	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	217	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	217	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	217	9	report	report	NOUN
ar-22394	217	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	217	11	schedule	schedule	NOUN
ar-22394	217	12	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22394	217	13	often	often	ADV
ar-22394	217	14	negatively	negatively	ADV
ar-22394	217	15	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22394	217	16	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	217	17	life	life	NOUN
ar-22394	217	18	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	217	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	217	20	less	less	ADJ
ar-22394	217	21	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	217	22	4	4	NUM
ar-22394	217	23	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	217	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	217	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	217	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	217	27	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	217	28	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	217	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	218	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	218	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	218	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	218	4	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	218	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22394	218	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	218	7	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22394	218	8	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22394	218	9	scheduling	scheduling	NOUN
ar-22394	218	10	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22394	218	11	limited	limit	VERB
ar-22394	218	12	childcare	childcare	NOUN
ar-22394	218	13	choices	choice	NOUN
ar-22394	218	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	219	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	219	2	half	half	NOUN
ar-22394	219	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	219	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	219	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	219	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	219	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	219	8	report	report	NOUN
ar-22394	219	9	this	this	PRON
ar-22394	219	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	219	11	a	a	DET
ar-22394	219	12	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22394	219	13	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	219	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	219	15	just	just	ADV
ar-22394	219	16	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	219	17	20	20	NUM
ar-22394	219	18	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	219	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	219	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	219	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	219	22	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	219	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	219	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	220	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	220	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	220	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	220	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	220	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	220	6	face	face	VERB
ar-22394	220	7	long	long	ADJ
ar-22394	220	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	220	9	term	term	NOUN
ar-22394	220	10	career	career	NOUN
ar-22394	220	11	penalties	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	220	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	221	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	221	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	221	3	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	221	4	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	221	5	to	to	PART
ar-22394	221	6	benefit	benefit	VERB
ar-22394	221	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	221	8	training	training	NOUN
ar-22394	221	9	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22394	221	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	221	11	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	221	12	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22394	221	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	221	14	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	221	15	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	221	16	to	to	PART
ar-22394	221	17	report	report	VERB
ar-22394	221	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	221	19	job	job	NOUN
ar-22394	221	20	offers	offer	VERB
ar-22394	221	21	good	good	ADJ
ar-22394	221	22	career	career	NOUN
ar-22394	221	23	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22394	221	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	222	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22394	222	2	shown	show	VERB
ar-22394	222	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	222	4	table	table	NOUN
ar-22394	222	5	7	7	NUM
ar-22394	222	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	222	7	less	less	ADJ
ar-22394	222	8	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	222	9	20	20	NUM
ar-22394	222	10	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	222	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	222	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	222	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	222	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	222	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	222	16	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22394	222	17	training	training	NOUN
ar-22394	222	18	funded	fund	VERB
ar-22394	222	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	222	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	222	21	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22394	222	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	222	23	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	222	24	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	222	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	222	26	quarter	quarter	NOUN
ar-22394	222	27	fund	fund	NOUN
ar-22394	222	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	222	29	own	own	ADJ
ar-22394	222	30	training	training	NOUN
ar-22394	222	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	223	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	223	2	result	result	NOUN
ar-22394	223	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	223	4	this	this	PRON
ar-22394	223	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	223	6	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22394	223	7	half	half	NOUN
ar-22394	223	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	223	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	223	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	223	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	223	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	223	13	report	report	NOUN
ar-22394	223	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	223	15	current	current	ADJ
ar-22394	223	16	job	job	NOUN
ar-22394	223	17	does	do	AUX
ar-22394	223	18	not	not	PART
ar-22394	223	19	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22394	223	20	good	good	ADJ
ar-22394	223	21	career	career	NOUN
ar-22394	223	22	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22394	223	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	224	1	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	224	2	did	do	AUX
ar-22394	224	3	not	not	PART
ar-22394	224	4	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	224	5	a	a	DET
ar-22394	224	6	large	large	ADJ
ar-22394	224	7	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22394	224	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	224	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22394	224	10	the	the	DET
ar-22394	224	11	current	current	ADJ
ar-22394	224	12	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22394	224	13	held	hold	VERB
ar-22394	224	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	224	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	224	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	224	17	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	224	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	224	19	offered	offer	VERB
ar-22394	224	20	good	good	ADJ
ar-22394	224	21	career	career	NOUN
ar-22394	224	22	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22394	224	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	225	1	102	102	NUM
ar-22394	225	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	225	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	225	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	225	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	225	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	225	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22394	225	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	225	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	225	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22394	225	11	table	table	VERB
ar-22394	225	12	7	7	NUM
ar-22394	225	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	225	14	training	training	NOUN
ar-22394	225	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	225	16	career	career	NOUN
ar-22394	225	17	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22394	225	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	225	19	%	%	INTJ
ar-22394	225	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	225	21	source	source	NOUN
ar-22394	225	22	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	225	23	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	225	24	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	225	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	226	1	*	*	PUNCT
ar-22394	226	2	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	226	3	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22394	226	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	226	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	226	6	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22394	226	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	226	8	the	the	DET
ar-22394	226	9	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	226	10	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	226	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	226	12	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	226	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	226	14	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22394	226	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	226	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	226	17	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	226	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	226	19	suffer	suffer	VERB
ar-22394	226	20	a	a	DET
ar-22394	226	21	number	number	NOUN
ar-22394	226	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	226	23	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
ar-22394	226	24	related	relate	VERB
ar-22394	226	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	226	26	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	226	27	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	226	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	227	1	together	together	ADV
ar-22394	227	2	these	these	DET
ar-22394	227	3	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
ar-22394	227	4	can	can	AUX
ar-22394	227	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	227	6	thought	think	VERB
ar-22394	227	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	227	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	227	9	the	the	DET
ar-22394	227	10	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	227	11	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	227	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	228	1	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22394	228	2	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	228	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	228	4	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	228	5	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-22394	228	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	228	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	228	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	228	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	228	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	228	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	228	12	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22394	228	13	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	228	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	228	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	228	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	228	17	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	228	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	228	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	229	1	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22394	229	2	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	229	3	1	1	NUM
ar-22394	229	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	229	5	10	10	NUM
ar-22394	229	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	229	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	229	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	229	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	229	10	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22394	229	11	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ar-22394	229	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	229	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	229	14	such	such	ADJ
ar-22394	229	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	229	16	a	a	DET
ar-22394	229	17	drug	drug	NOUN
ar-22394	229	18	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22394	229	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	230	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	230	2	face	face	VERB
ar-22394	230	3	more	more	ADJ
ar-22394	230	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	230	5	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22394	230	6	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	230	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	230	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	230	9	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	230	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	230	11	including	include	VERB
ar-22394	230	12	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	230	13	frequent	frequent	ADJ
ar-22394	230	14	periods	period	NOUN
ar-22394	230	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	230	16	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22394	230	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	230	18	variable	variable	ADJ
ar-22394	230	19	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22394	230	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	230	21	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22394	230	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	230	23	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22394	230	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	230	25	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22394	230	26	short	short	ADJ
ar-22394	230	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	230	28	term	term	NOUN
ar-22394	230	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	230	30	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22394	230	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	231	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22394	231	2	are	be	VERB
ar-22394	231	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	231	4	long	long	ADJ
ar-22394	231	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	231	6	term	term	NOUN
ar-22394	231	7	penalties	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	231	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	232	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	232	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	232	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	232	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	232	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	232	6	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	232	7	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	232	8	to	to	PART
ar-22394	232	9	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22394	232	10	training	training	NOUN
ar-22394	232	11	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22394	232	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	232	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	232	14	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22394	232	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	232	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	232	17	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	232	18	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	232	19	to	to	PART
ar-22394	232	20	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	232	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	232	22	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22394	232	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	232	24	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22394	232	25	future	future	ADJ
ar-22394	232	26	career	career	NOUN
ar-22394	232	27	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22394	232	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	233	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	233	2	final	final	ADJ
ar-22394	233	3	section	section	NOUN
ar-22394	233	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	233	5	this	this	DET
ar-22394	233	6	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22394	233	7	examines	examine	VERB
ar-22394	233	8	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	233	9	the	the	DET
ar-22394	233	10	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	233	11	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	233	12	shapes	shape	NOUN
ar-22394	233	13	entering	enter	VERB
ar-22394	233	14	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	233	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	233	16	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22394	233	17	to	to	PART
ar-22394	233	18	start	start	VERB
ar-22394	233	19	a	a	DET
ar-22394	233	20	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	233	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	233	22	social	social	ADJ
ar-22394	233	23	isolation	isolation	NOUN
ar-22394	233	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	234	1	a	a	PRON
ar-22394	234	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	234	3	forming	form	VERB
ar-22394	234	4	a	a	DET
ar-22394	234	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	234	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	235	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22394	235	2	are	be	VERB
ar-22394	235	3	many	many	ADJ
ar-22394	235	4	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22394	235	5	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22394	235	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	235	7	can	can	AUX
ar-22394	235	8	create	create	VERB
ar-22394	235	9	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-22394	235	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	235	11	forming	form	VERB
ar-22394	235	12	a	a	DET
ar-22394	235	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	235	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	235	15	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22394	235	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	236	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	236	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	236	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	236	4	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ar-22394	236	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	236	6	future	future	ADJ
ar-22394	236	7	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22394	236	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	236	9	career	career	NOUN
ar-22394	236	10	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22394	236	11	may	may	AUX
ar-22394	236	12	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	236	13	reluctant	reluctant	ADJ
ar-22394	236	14	to	to	PART
ar-22394	236	15	enter	enter	VERB
ar-22394	236	16	into	into	ADP
ar-22394	236	17	lasting	last	VERB
ar-22394	236	18	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	236	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	237	1	low	low	ADJ
ar-22394	237	2	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22394	237	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	237	4	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22394	237	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	237	6	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22394	237	7	can	can	AUX
ar-22394	237	8	make	make	VERB
ar-22394	237	9	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	237	10	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22394	237	11	to	to	PART
ar-22394	237	12	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22394	237	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	237	14	many	many	ADJ
ar-22394	237	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	237	16	the	the	DET
ar-22394	237	17	social	social	ADJ
ar-22394	237	18	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22394	237	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	237	20	might	might	AUX
ar-22394	237	21	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22394	237	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	237	23	a	a	DET
ar-22394	237	24	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	237	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	238	1	18	18	NUM
ar-22394	238	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	238	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	238	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	238	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	238	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	238	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	238	8	reported	report	VERB
ar-22394	238	9	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	238	10	had	have	AUX
ar-22394	238	11	delayed	delay	VERB
ar-22394	238	12	forming	form	VERB
ar-22394	238	13	a	a	DET
ar-22394	238	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	238	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	238	16	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22394	238	17	due	due	ADP
ar-22394	238	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	238	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	238	20	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22394	238	21	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	238	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	238	23	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	238	24	3	3	NUM
ar-22394	238	25	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	238	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	238	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	238	28	the	the	DET
ar-22394	238	29	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	238	30	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	238	31	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	238	32	103	103	NUM
ar-22394	238	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	238	34	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	238	35	employment.15	employment.15	PROPN
ar-22394	238	36	such	such	ADJ
ar-22394	238	37	delays	delay	NOUN
ar-22394	238	38	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	238	39	most	most	ADV
ar-22394	238	40	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
ar-22394	238	41	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	238	42	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	238	43	under	under	ADP
ar-22394	238	44	the	the	DET
ar-22394	238	45	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	238	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	238	47	35	35	NUM
ar-22394	238	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	239	1	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22394	239	2	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	239	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	239	4	quarter	quarter	NOUN
ar-22394	239	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	239	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	239	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	239	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	239	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	239	10	under	under	ADP
ar-22394	239	11	the	the	DET
ar-22394	239	12	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	239	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	239	14	35	35	NUM
ar-22394	239	15	had	have	AUX
ar-22394	239	16	delayed	delay	VERB
ar-22394	239	17	forming	form	VERB
ar-22394	239	18	a	a	DET
ar-22394	239	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	239	20	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	239	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	239	22	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	239	23	4	4	NUM
ar-22394	239	24	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	239	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	239	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	239	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	239	28	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	239	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	239	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	240	1	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	240	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	240	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	240	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	240	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	240	6	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22394	240	7	50	50	NUM
ar-22394	240	8	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	240	9	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	240	10	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	240	11	to	to	PART
ar-22394	240	12	delay	delay	VERB
ar-22394	240	13	forming	form	VERB
ar-22394	240	14	a	a	DET
ar-22394	240	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	240	16	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	240	17	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	240	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	241	1	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22394	241	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	241	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	241	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	241	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	241	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	241	7	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22394	241	8	twice	twice	ADV
ar-22394	241	9	as	as	ADV
ar-22394	241	10	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	241	11	to	to	PART
ar-22394	241	12	delay	delay	VERB
ar-22394	241	13	forming	form	VERB
ar-22394	241	14	a	a	DET
ar-22394	241	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	241	16	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	241	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	241	18	white	white	ADJ
ar-22394	241	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	241	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	242	1	young	young	ADJ
ar-22394	242	2	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22394	242	3	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	242	4	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	242	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	242	6	most	most	ADV
ar-22394	242	7	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	242	8	to	to	PART
ar-22394	242	9	view	view	VERB
ar-22394	242	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	242	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	242	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	242	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	242	14	a	a	DET
ar-22394	242	15	barrier	barrier	NOUN
ar-22394	242	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	242	17	forming	form	VERB
ar-22394	242	18	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	242	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	243	1	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22394	243	2	to	to	PART
ar-22394	243	3	delay	delay	VERB
ar-22394	243	4	forming	form	VERB
ar-22394	243	5	a	a	DET
ar-22394	243	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	243	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	243	8	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22394	243	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	243	10	reflected	reflect	VERB
ar-22394	243	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	243	12	the	the	DET
ar-22394	243	13	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22394	243	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	243	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	243	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	243	17	different	different	ADJ
ar-22394	243	18	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22394	243	19	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	243	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	243	21	married	married	ADJ
ar-22394	243	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	244	1	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22394	244	2	70	70	NUM
ar-22394	244	3	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	244	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	244	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	244	6	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	244	7	reported	report	VERB
ar-22394	244	8	being	be	AUX
ar-22394	244	9	married	marry	VERB
ar-22394	244	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	245	1	just	just	ADV
ar-22394	245	2	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	245	3	62	62	NUM
ar-22394	245	4	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	245	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	245	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	245	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	245	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	245	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	245	10	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	245	11	married	marry	VERB
ar-22394	245	12	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	245	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	245	14	just	just	ADV
ar-22394	245	15	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	245	16	73	73	NUM
ar-22394	245	17	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	245	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	245	19	those	those	PRON
ar-22394	245	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	245	21	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	245	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	245	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	246	1	most	most	ADJ
ar-22394	246	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	246	3	this	this	DET
ar-22394	246	4	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22394	246	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	246	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	246	7	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22394	246	8	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22394	246	9	represents	represent	VERB
ar-22394	246	10	much	much	ADV
ar-22394	246	11	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22394	246	12	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22394	246	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	246	14	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-22394	246	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	246	16	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22394	246	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	246	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	246	19	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	246	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	246	21	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	246	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	246	23	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22394	246	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	246	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	246	26	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	246	27	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	246	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	247	1	42	42	NUM
ar-22394	247	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	247	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	247	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	247	5	under	under	ADP
ar-22394	247	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	247	7	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	247	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	247	9	35	35	NUM
ar-22394	247	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	247	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	247	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	247	13	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	247	14	married	marry	VERB
ar-22394	247	15	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	247	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	247	17	65	65	NUM
ar-22394	247	18	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	247	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	247	20	those	those	PRON
ar-22394	247	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	247	22	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	247	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	247	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	248	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	248	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	248	3	35	35	NUM
ar-22394	248	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	248	5	older	old	ADJ
ar-22394	248	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	248	7	the	the	DET
ar-22394	248	8	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22394	248	9	married	marry	VERB
ar-22394	248	10	varied	varied	ADJ
ar-22394	248	11	very	very	ADV
ar-22394	248	12	little	little	ADJ
ar-22394	248	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	248	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	248	15	security	security	NOUN
ar-22394	248	16	category	category	NOUN
ar-22394	248	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	249	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	249	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	249	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	249	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	249	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	249	6	marginally	marginally	ADV
ar-22394	249	7	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	249	8	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	249	9	to	to	PART
ar-22394	249	10	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	249	11	married	marry	VERB
ar-22394	249	12	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	249	13	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	249	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	249	15	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	249	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	249	17	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22394	249	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	249	19	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22394	249	20	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-22394	249	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	249	22	delaying	delay	VERB
ar-22394	249	23	forming	form	VERB
ar-22394	249	24	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	249	25	discussed	discuss	VERB
ar-22394	249	26	above	above	ADV
ar-22394	249	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	250	1	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22394	250	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	250	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	250	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	250	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	250	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	250	7	marginally	marginally	ADV
ar-22394	250	8	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	250	9	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	250	10	to	to	PART
ar-22394	250	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	250	12	married	marry	VERB
ar-22394	250	13	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	250	14	white	white	ADJ
ar-22394	250	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	250	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	251	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	251	2	reluctance	reluctance	NOUN
ar-22394	251	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	251	4	young	young	ADJ
ar-22394	251	5	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22394	251	6	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	251	7	to	to	PART
ar-22394	251	8	pursue	pursue	VERB
ar-22394	251	9	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	251	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	251	11	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22394	251	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	251	13	reflected	reflect	VERB
ar-22394	251	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	251	15	low	low	ADJ
ar-22394	251	16	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22394	251	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	251	18	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-22394	251	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	251	20	this	this	DET
ar-22394	251	21	group	group	NOUN
ar-22394	251	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	252	1	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	252	2	31	31	NUM
ar-22394	252	3	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	252	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	252	5	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22394	252	6	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	252	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	252	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	252	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	252	10	under	under	ADP
ar-22394	252	11	the	the	DET
ar-22394	252	12	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	252	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	252	14	35	35	NUM
ar-22394	252	15	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	252	16	married	marry	VERB
ar-22394	252	17	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	252	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	252	19	41	41	NUM
ar-22394	252	20	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	252	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	252	22	white	white	ADJ
ar-22394	252	23	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	252	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	252	25	48	48	NUM
ar-22394	252	26	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	252	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	252	28	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22394	252	29	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	252	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	252	31	56	56	NUM
ar-22394	252	32	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	252	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	252	34	white	white	ADJ
ar-22394	252	35	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	252	36	under	under	ADP
ar-22394	252	37	the	the	DET
ar-22394	252	38	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	252	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	252	40	35	35	NUM
ar-22394	252	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	253	1	b	b	X
ar-22394	253	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	253	3	starting	start	VERB
ar-22394	253	4	a	a	DET
ar-22394	253	5	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	253	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	254	1	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22394	254	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	254	3	can	can	AUX
ar-22394	254	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	254	5	affect	affect	VERB
ar-22394	254	6	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22394	254	7	to	to	PART
ar-22394	254	8	start	start	VERB
ar-22394	254	9	a	a	DET
ar-22394	254	10	family.16	family.16	NOUN
ar-22394	254	11	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	254	12	16	16	NUM
ar-22394	254	13	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	254	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	254	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	254	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	254	17	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	254	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	254	19	reported	report	VERB
ar-22394	254	20	having	having	AUX
ar-22394	254	21	delayed	delay	VERB
ar-22394	254	22	having	have	VERB
ar-22394	254	23	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	254	24	due	due	ADJ
ar-22394	254	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	254	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	254	27	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22394	254	28	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	254	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	254	30	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	254	31	6	6	NUM
ar-22394	254	32	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	254	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	254	34	those	those	PRON
ar-22394	254	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	254	36	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	254	37	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	254	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	255	1	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22394	255	2	to	to	PART
ar-22394	255	3	delay	delay	VERB
ar-22394	255	4	having	have	VERB
ar-22394	255	5	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	255	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	255	7	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	255	8	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22394	255	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	255	10	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22394	255	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	255	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	256	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	256	2	under	under	ADP
ar-22394	256	3	the	the	DET
ar-22394	256	4	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	256	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	256	6	35	35	NUM
ar-22394	256	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	256	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	256	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	256	10	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	256	11	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22394	256	12	two	two	NUM
ar-22394	256	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	256	14	a	a	DET
ar-22394	256	15	half	half	NOUN
ar-22394	256	16	times	time	NOUN
ar-22394	256	17	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	256	18	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	256	19	to	to	PART
ar-22394	256	20	delay	delay	VERB
ar-22394	256	21	having	have	VERB
ar-22394	256	22	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	256	23	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	256	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	256	25	under	under	ADP
ar-22394	256	26	35	35	NUM
ar-22394	256	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	256	28	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	256	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	256	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	257	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	257	2	aged	age	VERB
ar-22394	257	3	35	35	NUM
ar-22394	257	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	257	5	54	54	NUM
ar-22394	257	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	257	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	257	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	257	9	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	257	10	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22394	257	11	as	as	ADV
ar-22394	257	12	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	257	13	to	to	PART
ar-22394	257	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22394	257	15	married	marry	VERB
ar-22394	257	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	257	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	257	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	257	19	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	257	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	257	21	however	however	ADV
ar-22394	257	22	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	257	23	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	257	24	still	still	ADV
ar-22394	257	25	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	257	26	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	257	27	to	to	PART
ar-22394	257	28	report	report	VERB
ar-22394	257	29	delaying	delay	VERB
ar-22394	257	30	having	have	VERB
ar-22394	257	31	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	257	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	258	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	258	2	16	16	NUM
ar-22394	258	3	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	258	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	258	5	15	15	NUM
ar-22394	258	6	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22394	258	7	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	258	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	258	9	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	258	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	259	1	16	16	NUM
ar-22394	259	2	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22394	259	3	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	259	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	259	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	259	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	260	1	104	104	NUM
ar-22394	260	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	260	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	260	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	260	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	260	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	260	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22394	260	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	260	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	260	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22394	260	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	260	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	260	13	this	this	DET
ar-22394	260	14	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	260	15	group	group	NOUN
ar-22394	260	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	260	17	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	260	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	260	19	reported	report	VERB
ar-22394	260	20	delaying	delay	VERB
ar-22394	260	21	having	have	VERB
ar-22394	260	22	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	260	23	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	260	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	260	25	just	just	ADV
ar-22394	260	26	under	under	ADP
ar-22394	260	27	5	5	NUM
ar-22394	260	28	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	260	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	260	30	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	260	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	260	32	this	this	DET
ar-22394	260	33	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	260	34	group	group	NOUN
ar-22394	260	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	260	36	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	260	37	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	260	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	261	1	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	261	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	261	3	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	261	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	261	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	261	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	261	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	261	8	equally	equally	ADV
ar-22394	261	9	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	261	10	to	to	PART
ar-22394	261	11	report	report	VERB
ar-22394	261	12	delaying	delay	VERB
ar-22394	261	13	having	have	VERB
ar-22394	261	14	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	261	15	due	due	ADJ
ar-22394	261	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	261	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	261	18	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22394	261	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	262	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	262	2	20	20	NUM
ar-22394	262	3	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	262	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	262	5	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22394	262	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	262	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	262	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	262	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	262	10	report	report	NOUN
ar-22394	262	11	having	having	AUX
ar-22394	262	12	delayed	delay	VERB
ar-22394	262	13	having	have	VERB
ar-22394	262	14	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	262	15	due	due	ADJ
ar-22394	262	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	262	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	262	18	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22394	262	19	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	262	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	262	21	14	14	NUM
ar-22394	262	22	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	262	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	262	24	white	white	ADJ
ar-22394	262	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	262	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	263	1	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22394	263	2	to	to	PART
ar-22394	263	3	delay	delay	VERB
ar-22394	263	4	having	have	VERB
ar-22394	263	5	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	263	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	263	7	a	a	DET
ar-22394	263	8	result	result	NOUN
ar-22394	263	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	263	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	263	11	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22394	263	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	263	13	reflected	reflect	VERB
ar-22394	263	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	263	15	the	the	DET
ar-22394	263	16	number	number	NOUN
ar-22394	263	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	263	18	households	household	NOUN
ar-22394	263	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	263	20	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	263	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	264	1	just	just	ADV
ar-22394	264	2	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	264	3	45	45	NUM
ar-22394	264	4	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	264	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	264	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	264	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	264	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	264	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	264	10	had	have	VERB
ar-22394	264	11	a	a	DET
ar-22394	264	12	child	child	NOUN
ar-22394	264	13	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	264	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	264	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	264	16	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	264	17	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	264	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	264	19	just	just	ADV
ar-22394	264	20	over	over	ADP
ar-22394	264	21	55	55	NUM
ar-22394	264	22	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	264	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	264	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	264	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	264	26	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	264	27	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	264	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	265	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	265	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22394	265	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	265	4	the	the	DET
ar-22394	265	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	265	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	265	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	265	8	most	most	ADV
ar-22394	265	9	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-22394	265	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	265	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	265	12	under	under	ADP
ar-22394	265	13	the	the	DET
ar-22394	265	14	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	265	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	265	16	35	35	NUM
ar-22394	265	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	266	1	28	28	NUM
ar-22394	266	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	266	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	266	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	266	5	under	under	ADP
ar-22394	266	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	266	7	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	266	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	266	9	35	35	NUM
ar-22394	266	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	266	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	266	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	266	13	had	have	VERB
ar-22394	266	14	a	a	DET
ar-22394	266	15	child	child	NOUN
ar-22394	266	16	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	266	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	266	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	266	19	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	266	20	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	266	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	266	22	40	40	NUM
ar-22394	266	23	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	266	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	266	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	266	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	266	27	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	266	28	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	266	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	267	1	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	267	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	267	3	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	267	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	267	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	267	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	267	7	appear	appear	VERB
ar-22394	267	8	to	to	PART
ar-22394	267	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22394	267	10	approached	approach	VERB
ar-22394	267	11	the	the	DET
ar-22394	267	12	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22394	267	13	to	to	PART
ar-22394	267	14	start	start	VERB
ar-22394	267	15	a	a	DET
ar-22394	267	16	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	267	17	differently	differently	ADV
ar-22394	267	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	268	1	38	38	NUM
ar-22394	268	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	268	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	268	4	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	268	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	268	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	268	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	268	8	had	have	VERB
ar-22394	268	9	a	a	DET
ar-22394	268	10	child	child	NOUN
ar-22394	268	11	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	268	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	268	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	268	14	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	268	15	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	268	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	268	17	52	52	NUM
ar-22394	268	18	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	268	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	268	20	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	268	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	268	22	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	268	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	268	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	269	1	53	53	NUM
ar-22394	269	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	269	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	269	4	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	269	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	269	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	269	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	269	8	had	have	VERB
ar-22394	269	9	a	a	DET
ar-22394	269	10	child	child	NOUN
ar-22394	269	11	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	269	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	269	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	269	14	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	269	15	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	269	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	269	17	57	57	NUM
ar-22394	269	18	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	269	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	269	20	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	269	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	269	22	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	269	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	269	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	270	1	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22394	270	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	270	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	270	4	white	white	ADJ
ar-22394	270	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	270	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	270	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	270	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	270	9	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	270	10	equally	equally	ADV
ar-22394	270	11	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	270	12	to	to	PART
ar-22394	270	13	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	270	14	a	a	DET
ar-22394	270	15	child	child	NOUN
ar-22394	270	16	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	270	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	270	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	270	19	households	household	NOUN
ar-22394	270	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	271	1	c	c	X
ar-22394	271	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	271	3	social	social	ADJ
ar-22394	271	4	isolation	isolation	NOUN
ar-22394	271	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	272	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	272	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	272	3	can	can	AUX
ar-22394	272	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	272	5	influence	influence	VERB
ar-22394	272	6	a	a	DET
ar-22394	272	7	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-22394	272	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	272	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	272	10	to	to	PART
ar-22394	272	11	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22394	272	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	272	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	272	14	community	community	NOUN
ar-22394	272	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	273	1	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-22394	273	2	include	include	VERB
ar-22394	273	3	low	low	ADJ
ar-22394	273	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	273	5	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ar-22394	273	6	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22394	273	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	273	8	can	can	AUX
ar-22394	273	9	limit	limit	VERB
ar-22394	273	10	the	the	DET
ar-22394	273	11	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22394	273	12	to	to	PART
ar-22394	273	13	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22394	273	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	273	15	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22394	273	16	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	273	17	might	might	AUX
ar-22394	273	18	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22394	273	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	273	20	friendships	friendship	NOUN
ar-22394	273	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	274	1	21	21	NUM
ar-22394	274	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	274	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	274	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	274	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	274	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	274	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	274	8	reported	report	VERB
ar-22394	274	9	not	not	PART
ar-22394	274	10	having	have	VERB
ar-22394	274	11	a	a	DET
ar-22394	274	12	close	close	ADJ
ar-22394	274	13	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22394	274	14	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	274	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	274	16	could	could	AUX
ar-22394	274	17	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22394	274	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	274	19	about	about	ADP
ar-22394	274	20	what	what	PRON
ar-22394	274	21	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	274	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	274	23	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	274	24	mind	mind	NOUN
ar-22394	274	25	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	274	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	274	27	14	14	NUM
ar-22394	274	28	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	274	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	274	30	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	274	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	274	32	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	274	33	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	274	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	275	1	this	this	DET
ar-22394	275	2	form	form	NOUN
ar-22394	275	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	275	4	isolation	isolation	NOUN
ar-22394	275	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	275	6	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22394	275	7	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22394	275	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	275	9	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22394	275	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	275	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	276	1	28	28	NUM
ar-22394	276	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	276	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	276	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	276	5	under	under	ADP
ar-22394	276	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	276	7	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	276	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	276	9	35	35	NUM
ar-22394	276	10	reported	report	VERB
ar-22394	276	11	not	not	PART
ar-22394	276	12	having	have	VERB
ar-22394	276	13	a	a	DET
ar-22394	276	14	close	close	ADJ
ar-22394	276	15	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22394	276	16	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	276	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	276	18	could	could	AUX
ar-22394	276	19	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22394	276	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	276	21	about	about	ADP
ar-22394	276	22	what	what	PRON
ar-22394	276	23	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	276	24	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	276	25	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	276	26	mind	mind	NOUN
ar-22394	276	27	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	276	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	276	29	12	12	NUM
ar-22394	276	30	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	276	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	276	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	276	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	276	34	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	276	35	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	276	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	277	1	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	277	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	277	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	277	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	277	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	277	6	marginally	marginally	ADV
ar-22394	277	7	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	277	8	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	277	9	not	not	PART
ar-22394	277	10	to	to	PART
ar-22394	277	11	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	277	12	a	a	DET
ar-22394	277	13	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22394	277	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	277	15	could	could	AUX
ar-22394	277	16	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22394	277	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	277	18	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	277	19	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	277	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	278	1	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22394	278	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	278	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	278	4	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	278	5	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	278	6	to	to	PART
ar-22394	278	7	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	278	8	a	a	DET
ar-22394	278	9	close	close	ADJ
ar-22394	278	10	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22394	278	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	278	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	278	13	could	could	AUX
ar-22394	278	14	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22394	278	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	278	16	about	about	ADP
ar-22394	278	17	what	what	PRON
ar-22394	278	18	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	278	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	278	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	278	21	mind	mind	NOUN
ar-22394	278	22	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	278	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	278	24	white	white	ADJ
ar-22394	278	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	278	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	279	1	29	29	NUM
ar-22394	279	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	279	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	279	4	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22394	279	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	279	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	279	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	279	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	279	9	did	do	AUX
ar-22394	279	10	not	not	PART
ar-22394	279	11	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	279	12	a	a	DET
ar-22394	279	13	close	close	ADJ
ar-22394	279	14	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22394	279	15	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	279	16	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	279	17	could	could	AUX
ar-22394	279	18	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22394	279	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	279	20	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	279	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	279	22	17	17	NUM
ar-22394	279	23	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	279	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	279	25	white	white	ADJ
ar-22394	279	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	279	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	279	28	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	279	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	279	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	280	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	280	2	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22394	280	3	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	280	4	many	many	ADJ
ar-22394	280	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	280	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	280	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	280	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	280	9	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	280	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	280	11	a	a	DET
ar-22394	280	12	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22394	280	13	can	can	AUX
ar-22394	280	14	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	280	15	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-22394	280	16	the	the	DET
ar-22394	280	17	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
ar-22394	280	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	280	19	co	co	NOUN
ar-22394	280	20	-	-	NOUN
ar-22394	280	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	280	22	being	be	AUX
ar-22394	280	23	a	a	DET
ar-22394	280	24	source	source	NOUN
ar-22394	280	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	280	26	friends	friend	NOUN
ar-22394	280	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	281	1	35	35	NUM
ar-22394	281	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	281	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	281	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	281	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	281	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	281	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	281	8	reported	report	VERB
ar-22394	281	9	not	not	PART
ar-22394	281	10	the	the	DET
ar-22394	281	11	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	281	12	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	281	13	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	281	14	105	105	NUM
ar-22394	281	15	having	have	VERB
ar-22394	281	16	a	a	DET
ar-22394	281	17	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22394	281	18	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	281	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	281	20	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	281	21	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	281	22	could	could	AUX
ar-22394	281	23	ask	ask	VERB
ar-22394	281	24	a	a	DET
ar-22394	281	25	favour	favour	NOUN
ar-22394	281	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	281	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	281	28	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	281	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	281	30	12	12	NUM
ar-22394	281	31	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	281	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	281	33	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	281	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	281	35	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	281	36	employment.17	employment.17	NOUN
ar-22394	281	37	the	the	DET
ar-22394	281	38	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-22394	281	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	281	40	friends	friend	NOUN
ar-22394	281	41	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	281	42	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	281	43	was	be	AUX
ar-22394	281	44	most	most	ADV
ar-22394	281	45	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22394	281	46	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	281	47	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	281	48	under	under	ADP
ar-22394	281	49	the	the	DET
ar-22394	281	50	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	281	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	281	52	55	55	NUM
ar-22394	281	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	282	1	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	282	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	282	3	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	282	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	282	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	282	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	282	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	282	8	equally	equally	ADV
ar-22394	282	9	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	282	10	to	to	PART
ar-22394	282	11	not	not	PART
ar-22394	282	12	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	282	13	a	a	DET
ar-22394	282	14	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22394	282	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	282	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	282	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	282	18	could	could	AUX
ar-22394	282	19	call	call	VERB
ar-22394	282	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	282	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	282	22	support	support	NOUN
ar-22394	282	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	283	1	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22394	283	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	283	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22394	283	4	less	less	ADV
ar-22394	283	5	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	283	6	to	to	PART
ar-22394	283	7	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	283	8	a	a	DET
ar-22394	283	9	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22394	283	10	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	283	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	283	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	283	13	could	could	AUX
ar-22394	283	14	call	call	VERB
ar-22394	283	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	283	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	283	17	support	support	NOUN
ar-22394	283	18	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	283	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	283	20	white	white	ADJ
ar-22394	283	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	283	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	284	1	41	41	NUM
ar-22394	284	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	284	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	284	4	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22394	284	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	284	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	284	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	284	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	284	9	did	do	AUX
ar-22394	284	10	not	not	PART
ar-22394	284	11	have	have	VERB
ar-22394	284	12	a	a	DET
ar-22394	284	13	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22394	284	14	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	284	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	284	16	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22394	284	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	284	18	30	30	NUM
ar-22394	284	19	%	%	NOUN
ar-22394	284	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	284	21	white	white	ADJ
ar-22394	284	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	284	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	284	24	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	284	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	284	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	285	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22394	285	2	this	this	DET
ar-22394	285	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22394	285	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22394	285	5	mapped	map	VERB
ar-22394	285	6	out	out	ADP
ar-22394	285	7	the	the	DET
ar-22394	285	8	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
ar-22394	285	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	285	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	285	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	285	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	285	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	285	14	face	face	NOUN
ar-22394	285	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	285	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	285	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	285	18	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	285	19	this	this	DET
ar-22394	285	20	shapes	shape	VERB
ar-22394	285	21	social	social	ADJ
ar-22394	285	22	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22394	285	23	such	such	ADJ
ar-22394	285	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22394	285	25	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22394	285	26	to	to	PART
ar-22394	285	27	form	form	VERB
ar-22394	285	28	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	285	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	285	30	to	to	PART
ar-22394	285	31	start	start	VERB
ar-22394	285	32	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	285	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	285	34	to	to	PART
ar-22394	285	35	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22394	285	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	285	37	community	community	NOUN
ar-22394	285	38	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22394	285	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	286	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	286	2	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	286	3	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22394	286	4	paint	paint	VERB
ar-22394	286	5	a	a	DET
ar-22394	286	6	picture	picture	NOUN
ar-22394	286	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	286	8	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	286	9	low	low	ADJ
ar-22394	286	10	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22394	286	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	286	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22394	286	13	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22394	286	14	translate	translate	VERB
ar-22394	286	15	into	into	ADP
ar-22394	286	16	delayed	delay	VERB
ar-22394	286	17	formation	formation	NOUN
ar-22394	286	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	286	19	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22394	286	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	286	21	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22394	286	22	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-22394	286	23	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22394	286	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	286	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	286	26	under	under	ADP
ar-22394	286	27	the	the	DET
ar-22394	286	28	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	286	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	286	30	35	35	NUM
ar-22394	286	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	286	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	286	33	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22394	286	34	households	household	NOUN
ar-22394	286	35	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	286	36	children	child	NOUN
ar-22394	286	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	287	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22394	287	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	287	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22394	287	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	287	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	287	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	287	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	287	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	287	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22394	287	10	more	more	ADV
ar-22394	287	11	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22394	287	12	to	to	PART
ar-22394	287	13	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22394	287	14	social	social	ADJ
ar-22394	287	15	isolation	isolation	NOUN
ar-22394	287	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	288	1	these	these	DET
ar-22394	288	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22394	288	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22394	288	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22394	288	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	288	6	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	288	7	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	288	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	288	9	not	not	PART
ar-22394	288	10	limited	limit	VERB
ar-22394	288	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	288	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22394	288	13	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22394	288	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	288	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	288	16	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22394	288	17	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	288	18	includes	include	VERB
ar-22394	288	19	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
ar-22394	288	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	288	21	establishing	establish	VERB
ar-22394	288	22	health	health	NOUN
ar-22394	288	23	households	household	NOUN
ar-22394	288	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	288	25	being	be	AUX
ar-22394	288	26	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22394	288	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	288	28	one	one	NUM
ar-22394	288	29	's	's	PART
ar-22394	288	30	community	community	NOUN
ar-22394	288	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	289	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	289	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	289	3	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22394	289	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	289	5	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
ar-22394	289	6	better	well	ADJ
ar-22394	289	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22394	289	8	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22394	289	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22394	289	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	289	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	289	12	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22394	289	13	the	the	DET
ar-22394	289	14	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22394	289	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	289	16	better	well	ADJ
ar-22394	289	17	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	289	18	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
ar-22394	289	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	289	20	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22394	289	21	social	social	ADJ
ar-22394	289	22	integration	integration	NOUN
ar-22394	289	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	290	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22394	290	2	much	much	ADV
ar-22394	290	3	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22394	290	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22394	290	5	made	make	VERB
ar-22394	290	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	290	7	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22394	290	8	years	year	NOUN
ar-22394	290	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	290	10	the	the	DET
ar-22394	290	11	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ar-22394	290	12	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22394	290	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	290	14	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	290	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	290	16	the	the	DET
ar-22394	290	17	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	290	18	study	study	NOUN
ar-22394	290	19	also	also	ADV
ar-22394	290	20	points	point	VERB
ar-22394	290	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22394	290	22	the	the	DET
ar-22394	290	23	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ar-22394	290	24	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22394	290	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	290	26	many	many	ADJ
ar-22394	290	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	290	28	the	the	DET
ar-22394	290	29	non	non	ADJ
ar-22394	290	30	-	-	ADJ
ar-22394	290	31	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22394	290	32	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-22394	290	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	290	34	life	life	NOUN
ar-22394	290	35	that	that	PRON
ar-22394	290	36	people	people	NOUN
ar-22394	290	37	value	value	VERB
ar-22394	290	38	including	include	VERB
ar-22394	290	39	companionship	companionship	NOUN
ar-22394	290	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	290	41	having	have	VERB
ar-22394	290	42	a	a	DET
ar-22394	290	43	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	290	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	290	45	having	have	VERB
ar-22394	290	46	friends	friend	NOUN
ar-22394	290	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	291	1	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22394	291	2	bohle	bohle	ADJ
ar-22394	291	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	291	4	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22394	291	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	291	6	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22394	291	7	quinlan	quinlan	PROPN
ar-22394	291	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	291	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22394	291	10	kennedy	kennedy	PROPN
ar-22394	291	11	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	291	12	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22394	291	13	williamson	williamson	PROPN
ar-22394	291	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	292	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	292	2	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22394	292	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	292	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	293	1	working	work	VERB
ar-22394	293	2	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22394	293	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	293	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	293	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	293	6	life	life	NOUN
ar-22394	293	7	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-22394	293	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	293	9	health	health	NOUN
ar-22394	293	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	293	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	293	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	293	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	293	14	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22394	293	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22394	293	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	293	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	294	1	rev	rev	PROPN
ar-22394	294	2	saude	saude	PROPN
ar-22394	294	3	publica	publica	PROPN
ar-22394	294	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	294	5	38	38	NUM
ar-22394	294	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	294	7	19	19	NUM
ar-22394	294	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	294	9	25	25	NUM
ar-22394	294	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	294	11	cappelli	cappelli	PROPN
ar-22394	294	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	295	1	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22394	295	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	295	3	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22394	295	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	295	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	296	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	296	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-22394	296	3	deal	deal	NOUN
ar-22394	296	4	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	296	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	296	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	296	7	managing	manage	VERB
ar-22394	296	8	the	the	DET
ar-22394	296	9	market	market	NOUN
ar-22394	296	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	296	11	driven	drive	VERB
ar-22394	296	12	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22394	296	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	297	1	boston	boston	PROPN
ar-22394	297	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	297	3	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ar-22394	297	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22394	297	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22394	297	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	298	1	17	17	NUM
ar-22394	298	2	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22394	298	3	only	only	ADV
ar-22394	298	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	298	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	298	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	299	1	106	106	NUM
ar-22394	300	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	300	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	300	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	300	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	300	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	300	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22394	300	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	300	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	300	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22394	300	10	carnoy	carnoy	NOUN
ar-22394	300	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	300	12	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22394	300	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	300	14	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22394	300	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	300	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	301	1	sustaining	sustain	VERB
ar-22394	301	2	the	the	DET
ar-22394	301	3	new	new	ADJ
ar-22394	301	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22394	301	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	301	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	301	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	301	8	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	301	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	301	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	301	11	community	community	NOUN
ar-22394	301	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	301	13	the	the	DET
ar-22394	301	14	information	information	NOUN
ar-22394	301	15	age	age	NOUN
ar-22394	301	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	302	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22394	302	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22394	302	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	302	4	russell	russell	PROPN
ar-22394	302	5	sage	sage	PROPN
ar-22394	302	6	foundation	foundation	PROPN
ar-22394	302	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	303	1	chan	chan	PROPN
ar-22394	303	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	303	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22394	303	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	303	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	303	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	303	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	304	1	you	you	PRON
ar-22394	304	2	ca	can	AUX
ar-22394	304	3	n't	not	PART
ar-22394	304	4	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22394	304	5	a	a	DET
ar-22394	304	6	kid	kid	NOUN
ar-22394	304	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	304	8	a	a	DET
ar-22394	304	9	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22394	304	10	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	304	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	304	12	the	the	DET
ar-22394	304	13	invisible	invisible	ADJ
ar-22394	304	14	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22394	304	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	304	16	being	be	AUX
ar-22394	304	17	a	a	DET
ar-22394	304	18	'	'	PUNCT
ar-22394	304	19	non	non	ADJ
ar-22394	304	20	-	-	ADJ
ar-22394	304	21	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22394	304	22	'	'	PART
ar-22394	304	23	non	non	ADJ
ar-22394	304	24	-	-	ADJ
ar-22394	304	25	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22394	304	26	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	304	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	304	28	connect	connect	VERB
ar-22394	304	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	304	30	4	4	NUM
ar-22394	304	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	304	32	12	12	NUM
ar-22394	304	33	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	304	34	13	13	NUM
ar-22394	304	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	305	1	chen	chen	PROPN
ar-22394	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	305	3	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22394	305	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	305	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22394	305	6	myles	myles	PROPN
ar-22394	305	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	305	8	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22394	305	9	picot	picot	PROPN
ar-22394	305	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	306	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	306	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	306	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	306	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	307	1	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22394	307	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22394	307	3	poorer	poor	ADJ
ar-22394	307	4	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
ar-22394	307	5	stagnated	stagnate	VERB
ar-22394	307	6	economically	economically	ADV
ar-22394	307	7	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22394	307	8	the	the	DET
ar-22394	307	9	richer	rich	ADJ
ar-22394	307	10	have	have	AUX
ar-22394	307	11	flourished	flourish	VERB
ar-22394	307	12	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22394	308	1	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	308	2	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
ar-22394	308	3	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	308	4	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22394	308	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	308	6	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22394	308	7	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22394	308	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	309	1	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22394	309	2	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22394	309	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	309	4	1	1	NUM
ar-22394	309	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	309	6	32	32	NUM
ar-22394	309	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	310	1	craig	craig	PROPN
ar-22394	310	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	310	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22394	310	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	310	5	j.e	j.e	PROPN
ar-22394	310	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	310	7	brown	brown	PROPN
ar-22394	310	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	311	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	311	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	311	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	311	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	312	1	weekend	weekend	NOUN
ar-22394	312	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	312	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	312	4	leisure	leisure	NOUN
ar-22394	312	5	time	time	NOUN
ar-22394	312	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22394	312	7	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	312	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	312	9	friends	friend	NOUN
ar-22394	312	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	312	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22394	312	12	misses	miss	VERB
ar-22394	312	13	out	out	ADP
ar-22394	312	14	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22394	313	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22394	313	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	313	3	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-22394	313	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	313	5	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	313	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	313	7	76(4	76(4	NUM
ar-22394	313	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	313	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	313	10	710	710	NUM
ar-22394	313	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	313	12	27	27	NUM
ar-22394	313	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	314	1	cross	cross	PROPN
ar-22394	314	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	314	3	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22394	314	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	314	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	314	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	314	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	315	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	315	2	recession	recession	NOUN
ar-22394	315	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22394	315	4	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22394	315	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	315	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22394	315	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22394	315	8	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22394	315	9	market	market	NOUN
ar-22394	315	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	316	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	316	2	school	school	NOUN
ar-22394	316	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	316	4	public	public	ADJ
ar-22394	316	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22394	316	6	research	research	NOUN
ar-22394	316	7	papers	paper	NOUN
ar-22394	316	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	316	9	university	university	NOUN
ar-22394	316	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	316	11	calgary	calgary	PROPN
ar-22394	316	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	316	13	8(28	8(28	NUM
ar-22394	316	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	316	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	316	16	1	1	NUM
ar-22394	316	17	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	316	18	30	30	NUM
ar-22394	316	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	316	20	doogan	doogan	VERB
ar-22394	316	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	316	22	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22394	316	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	316	24	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22394	316	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	316	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	317	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-22394	317	2	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22394	317	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	317	4	the	the	DET
ar-22394	317	5	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-22394	317	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	317	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	317	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	318	1	cambridge	cambridge	NOUN
ar-22394	318	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	318	3	polity	polity	NOUN
ar-22394	318	4	press	press	NOUN
ar-22394	318	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	319	1	farber	farber	PROPN
ar-22394	319	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	319	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22394	319	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	319	5	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22394	319	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	319	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	320	1	short(er	short(er	NOUN
ar-22394	320	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	320	3	shrift	shrift	NOUN
ar-22394	320	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	320	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	320	6	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22394	320	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	320	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	320	9	firm	firm	ADJ
ar-22394	320	10	attachment	attachment	NOUN
ar-22394	320	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	320	12	the	the	DET
ar-22394	320	13	united	united	PROPN
ar-22394	320	14	states	states	PROPN
ar-22394	320	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	320	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	320	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	320	18	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22394	320	19	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22394	320	20	newman	newman	PROPN
ar-22394	320	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	320	22	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-22394	320	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	320	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	320	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	320	26	laid	lay	VERB
ar-22394	320	27	off	off	ADP
ar-22394	320	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	320	29	laid	lay	VERB
ar-22394	320	30	low	low	ADJ
ar-22394	320	31	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	320	32	political	political	ADJ
ar-22394	320	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	320	34	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22394	320	35	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ar-22394	320	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	320	37	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	320	38	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22394	320	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	320	40	1037	1037	NUM
ar-22394	320	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	321	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22394	321	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22394	321	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	321	4	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-22394	321	5	university	university	PROPN
ar-22394	321	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22394	321	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	322	1	fulcher	fulcher	PROPN
ar-22394	322	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	322	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22394	322	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	322	5	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22394	322	6	dinella	dinella	PROPN
ar-22394	322	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	322	8	e.weisgram	e.weisgram	PROPN
ar-22394	322	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	323	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	323	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	323	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	323	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	324	1	constructing	construct	VERB
ar-22394	324	2	a	a	DET
ar-22394	324	3	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22394	324	4	reorganization	reorganization	NOUN
ar-22394	324	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	324	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	324	7	heterosexual	heterosexual	ADJ
ar-22394	324	8	breadwinner	breadwinner	NOUN
ar-22394	324	9	/	/	SYM
ar-22394	324	10	caregiver	caregiver	NOUN
ar-22394	324	11	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	324	12	model	model	NOUN
ar-22394	324	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	324	14	college	college	NOUN
ar-22394	324	15	students	student	NOUN
ar-22394	324	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22394	324	17	plans	plan	NOUN
ar-22394	324	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	324	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	324	20	own	own	ADJ
ar-22394	324	21	future	future	ADJ
ar-22394	324	22	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	324	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	325	1	sex	sex	NOUN
ar-22394	325	2	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22394	325	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	325	4	73(3	73(3	VERB
ar-22394	325	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	325	6	4	4	NUM
ar-22394	325	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	325	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	325	9	174	174	NUM
ar-22394	325	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	325	11	86	86	NUM
ar-22394	325	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	326	1	fuwa	fuwa	PROPN
ar-22394	326	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	326	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22394	326	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	326	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	326	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	326	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	327	1	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	327	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	327	3	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	327	4	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-22394	327	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	327	6	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ar-22394	327	7	toward	toward	ADP
ar-22394	327	8	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-22394	327	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	328	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22394	328	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	328	3	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	328	4	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22394	328	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	328	6	35(6	35(6	NUM
ar-22394	328	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	328	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	328	9	731	731	NUM
ar-22394	328	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	328	11	54	54	NUM
ar-22394	328	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	329	1	golsch	golsch	PROPN
ar-22394	329	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	329	3	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22394	329	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	329	5	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22394	329	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	329	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	330	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	330	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22394	330	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	330	4	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22394	330	5	market	market	NOUN
ar-22394	330	6	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22394	330	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	330	8	the	the	DET
ar-22394	330	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	330	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	330	11	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	330	12	life	life	NOUN
ar-22394	330	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	330	14	men	man	NOUN
ar-22394	330	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	330	16	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22394	330	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	330	18	a	a	DET
ar-22394	330	19	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ar-22394	330	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	330	21	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22394	330	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	330	23	great	great	ADJ
ar-22394	330	24	britain	britain	PROPN
ar-22394	330	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	330	26	spain	spain	PROPN
ar-22394	330	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	331	1	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22394	331	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	331	3	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-22394	331	4	lang	lang	PROPN
ar-22394	331	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	332	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	332	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	332	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	332	4	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	332	5	107	107	NUM
ar-22394	332	6	gottfried	gottfried	PROPN
ar-22394	332	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	332	8	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22394	332	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	332	10	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22394	332	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	332	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	333	1	compromising	compromise	VERB
ar-22394	333	2	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22394	333	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	333	4	emergent	emergent	ADJ
ar-22394	333	5	neo	neo	NOUN
ar-22394	333	6	-	-	NOUN
ar-22394	333	7	fordisms	fordism	NOUN
ar-22394	333	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	333	9	embedded	embed	VERB
ar-22394	333	10	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22394	333	11	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22394	333	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	334	1	british	british	ADJ
ar-22394	334	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22394	334	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	334	4	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22394	334	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	334	6	51(2	51(2	NUM
ar-22394	334	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	334	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	334	9	235–59	235–59	NOUN
ar-22394	334	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	335	1	goldring	goldring	PROPN
ar-22394	335	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	335	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22394	335	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	335	5	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22394	335	6	landolt	landolt	PROPN
ar-22394	335	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	336	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	336	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	336	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	336	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	337	1	caught	catch	VERB
ar-22394	337	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	337	3	the	the	DET
ar-22394	337	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	337	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	337	6	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22394	337	7	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ar-22394	337	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	337	9	the	the	DET
ar-22394	337	10	lasting	last	VERB
ar-22394	337	11	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22394	337	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	337	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	337	14	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22394	337	15	status	status	NOUN
ar-22394	337	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	337	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	337	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	337	19	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22394	337	20	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22394	337	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	338	1	globalizations	globalization	NOUN
ar-22394	338	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	338	3	8(3	8(3	NUM
ar-22394	338	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	338	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	338	6	325	325	NUM
ar-22394	338	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	338	8	41	41	NUM
ar-22394	338	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	339	1	goldring	goldring	PROPN
ar-22394	339	2	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22394	339	3	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	339	4	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22394	339	5	joly	joly	PROPN
ar-22394	339	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	340	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	340	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22394	340	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	340	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	341	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22394	341	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	341	3	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22394	341	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	341	5	racialization	racialization	NOUN
ar-22394	341	6	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	341	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	341	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	341	9	unpacking	unpack	VERB
ar-22394	341	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	341	11	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	341	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	341	13	southwestern	southwestern	ADJ
ar-22394	341	14	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22394	341	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	342	1	just	just	ADV
ar-22394	342	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22394	342	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	342	4	22	22	NUM
ar-22394	342	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	342	6	94	94	NUM
ar-22394	342	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	342	8	121	121	NUM
ar-22394	342	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	343	1	hacker	hacker	NOUN
ar-22394	343	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	343	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22394	343	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22394	343	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	343	6	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22394	343	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	343	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	344	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	344	2	great	great	ADJ
ar-22394	344	3	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22394	344	4	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22394	344	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	344	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	344	7	assault	assault	NOUN
ar-22394	344	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	344	9	american	american	ADJ
ar-22394	344	10	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22394	344	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	344	12	families	family	NOUN
ar-22394	344	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	344	14	health	health	NOUN
ar-22394	344	15	care	care	NOUN
ar-22394	344	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	344	17	retirement	retirement	NOUN
ar-22394	344	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	344	19	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	344	20	you	you	PRON
ar-22394	344	21	can	can	AUX
ar-22394	344	22	fight	fight	VERB
ar-22394	344	23	back	back	ADV
ar-22394	344	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	345	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
ar-22394	345	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	345	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22394	345	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22394	345	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22394	345	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	346	1	hyman	hyman	PROPN
ar-22394	346	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	346	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22394	346	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	346	5	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22394	346	6	scholarios	scholarios	PROPN
ar-22394	346	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	346	8	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22394	346	9	baldry	baldry	PROPN
ar-22394	346	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	347	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	347	2	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22394	347	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	347	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	348	1	getting	get	VERB
ar-22394	348	2	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	348	3	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	348	4	getting	get	VERB
ar-22394	348	5	by	by	ADP
ar-22394	348	6	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22394	349	1	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	349	2	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22394	349	3	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ar-22394	349	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	349	5	coping	cope	VERB
ar-22394	349	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22394	349	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	349	8	home	home	NOUN
ar-22394	349	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	349	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	349	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	350	1	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	350	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	350	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	350	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	350	5	society	society	NOUN
ar-22394	350	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	350	7	19(4	19(4	PROPN
ar-22394	350	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	350	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	350	10	705	705	NUM
ar-22394	350	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	350	12	25	25	NUM
ar-22394	350	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	351	1	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22394	351	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	351	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22394	351	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	351	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	351	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	351	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	352	1	good	good	ADJ
ar-22394	352	2	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22394	352	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	352	4	bad	bad	ADJ
ar-22394	352	5	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22394	352	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	353	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22394	353	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22394	353	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	353	4	russel	russel	PROPN
ar-22394	353	5	sage	sage	PROPN
ar-22394	353	6	foundation	foundation	PROPN
ar-22394	353	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	354	1	kanji	kanji	PROPN
ar-22394	354	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	354	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22394	354	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	354	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22394	354	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	354	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	355	1	do	do	AUX
ar-22394	355	2	fathers	father	NOUN
ar-22394	355	3	work	work	VERB
ar-22394	355	4	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22394	355	5	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22394	355	6	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22394	355	7	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22394	355	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22394	355	9	female	female	ADJ
ar-22394	355	10	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22394	355	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22394	355	12	the	the	DET
ar-22394	355	13	main	main	ADJ
ar-22394	355	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	355	15	an	an	DET
ar-22394	355	16	equal	equal	ADJ
ar-22394	355	17	earner	earner	NOUN
ar-22394	355	18	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22394	356	1	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	356	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	356	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	356	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	356	5	society	society	NOUN
ar-22394	356	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	356	7	27(2	27(2	NUM
ar-22394	356	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	356	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	356	10	326	326	NUM
ar-22394	356	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	356	12	42	42	NUM
ar-22394	356	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	357	1	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22394	357	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	357	3	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22394	357	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	357	5	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22394	357	6	clarke	clarke	PROPN
ar-22394	357	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	357	8	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22394	357	9	de	de	PROPN
ar-22394	357	10	wolff	wolff	PROPN
ar-22394	357	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	358	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	358	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	358	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	358	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	359	1	working	work	VERB
ar-22394	359	2	without	without	ADP
ar-22394	359	3	commitments	commitment	NOUN
ar-22394	359	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	359	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	359	6	health	health	NOUN
ar-22394	359	7	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22394	359	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	359	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	359	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	359	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	360	1	montreal	montreal	PROPN
ar-22394	360	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	360	3	kingston	kingston	PROPN
ar-22394	360	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	360	5	mcgill	mcgill	PROPN
ar-22394	360	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	360	7	queen	queen	PROPN
ar-22394	360	8	’s	’s	PART
ar-22394	360	9	university	university	NOUN
ar-22394	360	10	press	press	NOUN
ar-22394	360	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	361	1	mishel	mishel	PROPN
ar-22394	361	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	361	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22394	361	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	361	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22394	361	6	bivnes	bivnes	PROPN
ar-22394	361	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	361	8	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22394	361	9	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22394	361	10	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	361	11	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22394	361	12	shierholtz	shierholtz	PROPN
ar-22394	361	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	361	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	361	15	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22394	361	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	361	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	362	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	362	2	state	state	NOUN
ar-22394	362	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	362	4	working	working	PROPN
ar-22394	362	5	america	america	PROPN
ar-22394	362	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	362	7	12th	12th	PROPN
ar-22394	362	8	edition	edition	NOUN
ar-22394	362	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	363	1	ithaca	ithaca	PROPN
ar-22394	363	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	363	3	cornell	cornell	PROPN
ar-22394	363	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22394	363	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22394	363	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	363	7	mills	mill	NOUN
ar-22394	363	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	363	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22394	363	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	363	11	h.p	h.p	PROPN
ar-22394	363	12	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	363	13	blossfeld	blossfeld	PROPN
ar-22394	363	14	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	363	15	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22394	363	16	klijzing	klijzing	PROPN
ar-22394	363	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	364	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	364	2	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22394	364	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	364	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	365	1	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22394	365	2	an	an	DET
ar-22394	365	3	adult	adult	NOUN
ar-22394	365	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	365	5	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ar-22394	365	6	times	time	NOUN
ar-22394	365	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	365	8	a	a	DET
ar-22394	365	9	14	14	NUM
ar-22394	365	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	365	11	country	country	NOUN
ar-22394	365	12	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ar-22394	365	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	365	14	the	the	DET
ar-22394	365	15	losers	loser	NOUN
ar-22394	365	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	365	17	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22394	365	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	366	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	366	2	h.p	h.p	PROPN
ar-22394	366	3	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	366	4	blossfeld	blossfeld	PROPN
ar-22394	366	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	366	6	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22394	366	7	klijzing	klijzing	PROPN
ar-22394	366	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	366	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22394	366	10	mills	mills	PROPN
ar-22394	366	11	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	366	12	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22394	366	13	kurz	kurz	PROPN
ar-22394	366	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	366	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	366	16	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22394	366	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	366	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	366	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	366	20	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22394	366	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	366	22	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22394	366	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	366	24	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22394	366	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	366	26	society	society	NOUN
ar-22394	366	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	366	28	438	438	NUM
ar-22394	366	29	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	366	30	58	58	NUM
ar-22394	366	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	367	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22394	367	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	367	3	new	new	PROPN
ar-22394	367	4	york	york	PROPN
ar-22394	367	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	367	6	globalife	globalife	NOUN
ar-22394	367	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	368	1	108	108	NUM
ar-22394	368	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22394	368	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	368	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	368	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	368	6	the	the	DET
ar-22394	368	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22394	368	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22394	368	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22394	368	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22394	368	11	pavlopoulos	pavlopoulo	NOUN
ar-22394	368	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	368	13	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22394	368	14	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	368	15	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22394	368	16	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22394	368	17	vermunt	vermunt	PROPN
ar-22394	368	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	369	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	369	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	369	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	369	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	370	1	measuring	measure	VERB
ar-22394	370	2	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22394	370	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	370	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	371	1	do	do	AUX
ar-22394	371	2	survey	survey	VERB
ar-22394	371	3	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22394	371	4	register	register	VERB
ar-22394	371	5	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22394	371	6	tell	tell	VERB
ar-22394	371	7	the	the	DET
ar-22394	371	8	truth	truth	NOUN
ar-22394	371	9	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22394	372	1	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22394	372	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ar-22394	372	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	372	4	41(1	41(1	NUM
ar-22394	372	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	372	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	372	7	197	197	NUM
ar-22394	372	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	372	9	214	214	NUM
ar-22394	372	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	373	1	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	373	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	374	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	374	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	374	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	374	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	375	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	375	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	375	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22394	375	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	375	5	the	the	DET
ar-22394	375	6	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22394	375	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	375	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	375	9	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	375	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	375	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22394	375	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	375	13	households	household	NOUN
ar-22394	375	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	375	15	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22394	375	16	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22394	375	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	375	18	what	what	PRON
ar-22394	375	19	to	to	PART
ar-22394	375	20	do	do	VERB
ar-22394	375	21	about	about	ADP
ar-22394	375	22	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	375	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	376	1	report	report	NOUN
ar-22394	376	2	available	available	ADJ
ar-22394	376	3	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	376	4	www.pepso.ca	www.pepso.ca	PROPN
ar-22394	376	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	377	1	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22394	377	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	378	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	378	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22394	378	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	378	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	379	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22394	379	2	’s	’	VERB
ar-22394	379	3	more	more	ADJ
ar-22394	379	4	than	than	ADP
ar-22394	379	5	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22394	379	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	379	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	379	8	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22394	379	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	379	10	household	household	NOUN
ar-22394	379	11	well	well	ADV
ar-22394	379	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	379	13	being	being	NOUN
ar-22394	379	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	380	1	report	report	NOUN
ar-22394	380	2	available	available	ADJ
ar-22394	380	3	at	at	ADP
ar-22394	380	4	www.pepso.ca	www.pepso.ca	PROPN
ar-22394	380	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	381	1	putnam	putnam	PROPN
ar-22394	381	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	381	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22394	381	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	381	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	381	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	381	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	382	1	our	our	PRON
ar-22394	382	2	kids	kid	NOUN
ar-22394	382	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	382	4	the	the	DET
ar-22394	382	5	american	american	ADJ
ar-22394	382	6	dream	dream	NOUN
ar-22394	382	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	382	8	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22394	382	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	382	10	new	new	PROPN
ar-22394	382	11	york	york	PROPN
ar-22394	382	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	382	13	simon	simon	PROPN
ar-22394	382	14	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	382	15	schuster	schuster	PROPN
ar-22394	382	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	383	1	russell	russell	PROPN
ar-22394	383	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	383	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22394	383	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	383	5	p.j	p.j	PROPN
ar-22394	383	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	383	7	o’connell	o’connell	PROPN
ar-22394	383	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	383	9	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	383	10	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22394	383	11	mcginnity	mcginnity	PROPN
ar-22394	383	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	384	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	384	2	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22394	384	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	384	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	385	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	385	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22394	385	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	385	4	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ar-22394	385	5	working	working	NOUN
ar-22394	385	6	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
ar-22394	385	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22394	385	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	385	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	385	10	life	life	NOUN
ar-22394	385	11	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-22394	385	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	385	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	385	14	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22394	385	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	385	16	ireland	ireland	PROPN
ar-22394	385	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	386	1	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22394	386	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	386	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	386	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	386	5	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22394	386	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	386	7	16(1	16(1	NUM
ar-22394	386	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	386	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	386	10	73	73	NUM
ar-22394	386	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22394	386	12	97	97	NUM
ar-22394	386	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	387	1	standing	standing	NOUN
ar-22394	387	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	387	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22394	387	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	387	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22394	387	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	387	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	388	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	388	2	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22394	388	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	388	4	the	the	DET
ar-22394	388	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22394	388	6	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-22394	388	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22394	388	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	388	9	new	new	PROPN
ar-22394	388	10	york	york	PROPN
ar-22394	388	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	388	12	bloomsbury	bloomsbury	PROPN
ar-22394	388	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	389	1	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ar-22394	389	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	389	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22394	389	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22394	389	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	389	6	boguslaw	boguslaw	PROPN
ar-22394	389	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	389	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22394	389	9	chaganti	chaganti	PROPN
ar-22394	389	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	389	11	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22394	389	12	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
ar-22394	389	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	389	14	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	389	15	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22394	389	16	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
ar-22394	389	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	390	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	390	2	2013).employment	2013).employment	NUM
ar-22394	390	3	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22394	390	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	390	5	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22394	390	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22394	390	7	builds	build	VERB
ar-22394	390	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	390	9	protects	protect	VERB
ar-22394	390	10	family	family	NOUN
ar-22394	390	11	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22394	390	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	390	13	security	security	NOUN
ar-22394	390	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	390	15	leveraging	leverage	VERB
ar-22394	390	16	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ar-22394	390	17	series	series	NOUN
ar-22394	390	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	391	1	december	december	PROPN
ar-22394	391	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	392	1	uwt	uwt	PROPN
ar-22394	392	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	393	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	393	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	393	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	393	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	394	1	the	the	DET
ar-22394	394	2	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22394	394	3	equation	equation	NOUN
ar-22394	394	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	394	5	building	build	VERB
ar-22394	394	6	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22394	394	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22394	394	8	the	the	DET
ar-22394	394	9	face	face	NOUN
ar-22394	394	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	394	11	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22394	394	12	income	income	NOUN
ar-22394	394	13	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22394	394	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	395	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22394	395	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	395	3	united	united	PROPN
ar-22394	395	4	way	way	PROPN
ar-22394	395	5	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22394	395	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	396	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22394	396	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	396	3	government	government	NOUN
ar-22394	396	4	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ar-22394	396	5	office	office	NOUN
ar-22394	396	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	397	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	397	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22394	397	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	397	4	april	april	PROPN
ar-22394	397	5	20	20	NUM
ar-22394	397	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	397	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	398	1	contingent	contingent	PROPN
ar-22394	398	2	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22394	398	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	398	4	size	size	NOUN
ar-22394	398	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	398	6	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22394	398	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	398	8	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22394	398	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	398	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	398	11	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22394	398	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	399	1	gae-15168r	gae-15168r	PROPN
ar-22394	399	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	400	1	http://www.gao.gov/assets/670/669766.pdf	http://www.gao.gov/assets/670/669766.pdf	PROPN
ar-22394	400	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22394	400	3	.	.	PROPN
ar-22394	400	4	government	government	NOUN
ar-22394	400	5	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ar-22394	400	6	office	office	NOUN
ar-22394	400	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	401	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	401	2	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22394	401	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	401	4	july	july	PROPN
ar-22394	401	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	401	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	402	1	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	402	2	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
ar-22394	402	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	402	4	improved	improve	VERB
ar-22394	402	5	outreach	outreach	NOUN
ar-22394	402	6	could	could	AUX
ar-22394	402	7	help	help	VERB
ar-22394	402	8	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22394	402	9	proper	proper	ADJ
ar-22394	402	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22394	402	11	classification	classification	NOUN
ar-22394	402	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	402	13	gao-06	gao-06	NOUN
ar-22394	402	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22394	402	15	656	656	NUM
ar-22394	402	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	403	1	http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d06656.pdf	http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d06656.pdf	PROPN
ar-22394	403	2	vosko	vosko	ADV
ar-22394	403	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	403	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22394	403	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	403	6	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22394	403	7	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
ar-22394	403	8	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22394	403	9	i.	i.	PROPN
ar-22394	403	10	campbell	campbell	PROPN
ar-22394	403	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22394	403	12	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22394	403	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	403	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22394	403	15	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22394	403	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22394	403	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	404	1	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22394	404	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22394	404	3	the	the	DET
ar-22394	404	4	contours	contours	NOUN
ar-22394	404	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22394	404	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22394	404	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22394	404	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22394	405	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22394	405	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22394	405	3	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22394	405	4	.	.	PUNCT
